Feb. 14, 2012 issue

Page 1

T H E I N D E P E N D E N T D A I LY AT D U K E U N I V E R S I T Y

The Chronicle

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

Students split on upcoming house model

ONE HUNDRED AND SEVENTH YEAR, ISSUE 97

WWW.DUKECHRONICLE.COM

Hays named new Divinity School dean

Puppy love

by Maggie Spini

by Ben Rakestraw THE CHRONICLE

THE CHRONICLE

Student feedback to a recent Duke Student Government survey reveals a lack of support for a proposed change to the house model set to begin Fall 2012. The survey questioned students about a DSG proposal that would give unaffiliated students the option to continue living with students from their freshman residence halls for the next three years. About 60 percent of respondents said they were neutral, opposed or strongly opposed to the implementation of the “continued communities” proposal. The survey was administered to 3,000 undergraduates in December and received a 38 percent response rate, garnering 1,139 responses. “After seeing the results of this survey, that about half of students oppose continuing communities, we’re investigating how to go through with it as a partial roll out,” said DSG President Pete Schork, a senior. Moving forward, DSG will consult with the student body on how best to address the “continued communities” proposal, as launching it in partial form poses logistical challenges, Schork said. He added that DSG has not yet made a decision to support or oppose continuing communities, though it is leaning toward opposing the proposal. Schork said the other results of the survey were not particularly surprising.

After a six-month national search, Richard Hays, George Washington Ivey Professor of New Testament, was selected to serve as dean of the Duke Divinity School. Hays was appointed to a full term as dean of the Divinity School after serving in that capacity for the past two years, the University announced Monday. Hays initially took on the role after former Dean Gregory Jones stepped down from the poRichard Hays sition in August 2010. Although Hays originally indicated that he did not want to be considered for the position, he said he recently changed his mind after discussing the future of the Divinity School with President Richard Brodhead. “We’re going to be engaged in the deep, sympathetic, critical and imaginative study of scripture and tradition,” Hays said. “My saying that is not an innovation—it’s a carrying forward of something that has been characteristic of the school. This is a terrific school, and I hope to continue to provide strong leadership.” Hays, who first came to the Divinity School as a professor in 1991, said he hopes the school will continue to thrive under his leadership

CAROLINE RODRIGUEZ/THE CHRONICLE

Flowers and baked goods were available on the Bryan Center Plaza Monday afternoon, courtesy of Duke PAWS, to raise money for local animal shelters.

SEE SURVEY ON PAGE 5

SEE HAYS ON PAGE 4

Conservative agenda may hurt Republicans at polls by Tiffany Lieu THE CHRONICLE

Voters may voice their frustration with state Republicans’ conservative agenda at the ballot box this May and beyond. news Since shifting to a Republican analysis majority in November 2010—the first in more than 110 years—the General Assembly has passed legislation stipulating substantial budget cuts from the education sector, resulting in state tuition hikes and social reform, such as the same-sex marriage amendment. Such an atypically conservative economic and social agenda may cause a backlash against state Republicans—and the presidential candidate—among younger voters in the upcoming elections. “Voters are feeling alienated,” said Katina Gad, a senior at North Carolina State University. “It has become an issue of class warfare where people of lower

The college basketball field is wide open, Page 7

Duke guitarist uses music as a therapy device

classes won’t be able to get the degrees they need to get ahead.” Many students feel that they are caught in the middle of a highly partisan battle between Republicans and Democrats and that the Republican Party is sacrificing public education for politics, Gad said. In response, many students are mobilizing and campaigning to encourage other students to vote against the Republican Party in the state and presidential elections. Although the Republican Party has received criticism from voters and Democratic legislators, the decisions passed by GOP are aimed toward one thing: balancing the state budget, said Jordan Shaw, communications director for state Speaker of the House Rep. Thom Tillis, R-Mecklenburg. “We made a pledge to balance the budget and that is exactly what we did,” Shaw said. “Folks have to remember

Wherever music therapist Tray Batson and his guitar go, the healing effects follow. Batson has been playing for patients at the Duke Children’s Hospital and Health Center for two and a half years, offering the mellow sounds of his guitar to soothe many a frightened child—without using medications or producing side effects. Although no formal music therapy program currently exists at Duke, Batson has been hired on an ad hoc basis through grants and other types of philanthropic support, Dr. Joanne Kurtzberg, professor of pediatrics and pathology, wrote in an email Feb. 9. The hospital also provides for musical

SEE CONSERVATIVES ON PAGE 6

SEE THERAPY ON PAGE 5

by Julia Ni THE CHRONICLE

ONTHERECORD

“Even a week after the ‘Duke Memes’ page went viral on Facebook, I’m still hooked. ” —Amanda Garfinkel in “Y u like Duke memes?” See column page 10

Duke falls to UCLA, Page 7


2 | TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

THE CHRONICLE

worldandnation

Researchers present new findings on origin of life

Cellular life on Earth probably originated in ponds, not the ocean, scientists said, challenging previous assertions. Inland volcanic pools are richer than deep-sea ones in zinc, manganese, phosphorous and other compounds Earth’s first cells needed, according to a study by scientists at Germany’s University of Osnabruck in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Earlier studies have suggested that marine fissures warmed by volcanic activity were the most suitable cradles of life. Inland pools were probably better suited to cellular growth because they received sunlight, a source of energy, the authors said in the article published today. “These terrestrial fields appear to provide the best environment on the primordial Earth for the origin of protocells,” they wrote. The early cells likely assembled in volcanic ponds that acted like hatcheries, venting vapor from the planet’s interior.

web

6236

onschedule at Duke... Physics 119, 10-11 a.m. Rafael Jaramillo from Harvard University will talk about “Interfacial Electron Transport in Oxide Films—Fundamentals and Applications to Solar Photovoltaics.”

Ciompi Quartet Lunchtime Classics #3 Perkins Gothic Reading Room, 12-1 p.m. In this special, free lunchtime series of performances, the Ciompi explores the connections between Haydn and Shostakovich.

Childhood abuse shown to Tabloid Sun disconcerted disturb brain formation by modern ‘witch hunt’ Childhood abuse leads to permanent changes in a seahorse-shaped area of the brain that can cause adult depression and drug abuse, Harvard researchers said in a study that raises the possibility of new treatment. People exposed to abuse were found to have a less-dense hippocampus.

LONDON — Five journalists from News Corp.’s Sun, the best-selling British newspaper, were arrested during the weekend as part of police investigations into bribery of British officials. News Corp. Chief Executive Officer Rupert Murdoch is flying to London this week to reassure employees.

Queen Mary University (London) Information Session Old Chemistry 101, 2-3 p.m. A representative from Queen Mary and the GEO-U Office will be there to answer questions to all those who are interested.

Heroes, Villains and the Dark Age of Comics Perkins Library 217, 4:30-5:30 p.m. The Duke Marketing Club and Duke University Libraries will do a comics-themed talk as they count down to the Library Party.

TODAY IN HISTORY 1929: Penicillin discovered.

“A Saint Mary’s win would put Murray State in peril, but they should hang on to a spot. So, if you are one of those fans who like to see the underdogs prevail, hope for a Saint Mary’s win such that these two small programs can survive yet another week in the Top 25.” — From The Blue Zone bluezone.dukechronicle.com

5633

Duke Physics Colloquium

The best way to cheer yourself up is to try to cheer somebody else up. — Mark Twain

on the

WEDNESDAY:

TODAY:

on the

calendar

St. Valentine’s Day The second day of Lupercalia Ancient Rome

DOUG ALEXANDER/BLOOMBERG NEWS

Near the foundation of a condominium project in Toronto, Canada, numerous construction workers labored last summer. Toronto, with the most high-rise buildings under construction in North America, may possibly head toward a U.S.-style correction as prices rise and household borrowing reaches a record high.

;LB< D8I@E< C89 T I M L jldd\i jZ_fcXij_`gj Th

is i s

MARIN

B E LAB

C t, N for e au

Funding for coursework and research at one of the nation’s premiere research facilities Jldd\i K\id @ DXp (+ $ Ale\ (,# )'() Jldd\i K\id @@ Alcp 0 $ 8l^% ('# )'()

SUMMER TUITION SCHOLARSHIPS

Dfi\ k_Xe )' Zfdg\k`k`m\ jZ_fcXij_`gj Xi\ XmX`cXYc\ kf Zfm\i kl`k`fe ]fi dXi`e\ jZ`\eZ\ Zflij\nfib [li`e^ jldd\i )'()% C`d`k fe\ g\i jkl[\ek g\i jldd\i%

APPLICATION DEADLINE – APRIL 1

BOOKHOUT RESEARCH SCHOLARSHIPS

Fe\ kf k_i\\ Zfdg\k`k`m\ jZ_fcXij_`gj Xi\ XmX`cXYc\ kf Zfm\i kl`k`fe# iffd YfXi[# Xe[ X i\j\XiZ_ jk`g\e[ [li`e^ jldd\i )'()% Jkl[\ekj jg\e[ Yfk_ jldd\i k\idj Xk k_\ DXi`e\ CXY Zfe[lZk`e^ Zflij\nfib Xe[ i\j\XiZ_ i\cXk\[ kf k_\ `em\ik\YiXk\ qffcf^p f] dXi`e\ Xe`dXcj%

APPLICATION DEADLINE – APRIL 1

VIEW A COMPLETE LIST OF SUMMER COURSES AND SCHOLARSHIPS AT DUKEMARINELABSUMMER.NET

Trifon Zarezan (Wine-grower’s Day) Bulgaria

Communist Martyrs Day Iraqi Communist Party

Student Group Advertising Special

$

100 full color quarter page ads

Let Campus know what’s going on! 94% of undergrads read The Chronicle

NICHOLAS SCHOOL OF THE

ENVIRONMENT

Chronicle Adver tising ~ 684.3811 adver tising@chronicle .duke .edu


THE CHRONICLE

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012 | 3

Author McDougall touts Governor’s race remains uncertain benefits of distance running by Vignesh Krishnaswamy THE CHRONICLE

Following Gov. Bev Perdue’s decision not to run for re-election last month, Democrats now face the challenge of finding a nominee to face Republican gunews bernatorial candidate analysis Pat McCrory. Former Charlotte Mayor McCrory, who narrowly lost to Perdue in the 2008 governor’s race, is the current frontrunner in the contest, according to the latest data from Public Policy Polling. Former U.S. Rep. Bob Etheridge is leading among potential Democratic candidates, with 21 percent of N.C. Democrats pledging their support for Etheridge. Pat McCrory State Sen. Dan Blue trails closely behind, attracting 13 percent of Democratic voters. More than one-third of voters, however, said they are still undecided. Despite McCrory’s lead in the polls, some Democrats believe it is Bob Etheridge too early to predict the outcome. Two large issues that will likely be at the forefront of the candidates’ political platforms are the economy and edu-

cation cuts. “The economy is a problem that will receive attention nationally, but in North Carolina the main issue is education,â€? said Mac McCorkle, former political consultant and visiting lecturer at the Sanford School of Public Policy. “People are nervous about lots of cuts that the Republicans are coming out.â€? Perdue’s decision not to run may put the Democratic Party through a few hoops before securing a candidate, McCorkle said. “I worked with Bev for a long time, and I was surprised at her decision,â€? he said. “She became a partisan lightning rod‌. It is a blow to the Democratic Party. Following Perdue’s decision, Lt. Gov. Wal- Bill Faison ter Dalton and N.C. Rep. Bill Faison declared their intentions to run in the Democratic primary, with Etheridge announcing his decision one week later. Blue and state Rep. Brad Miller said they will announce their intentions in the Walter Dalton near future. Pearse Edwards, campaign spokesman SEE RACE ON PAGE 4

by Kelly Scurry THE CHRONICLE

Christopher McDougall argued that humans are naturally born to run at a speech Monday night. McDougall, a journalist and author of the bestselling book “Born to Run: A Hidden Tribe, Superathletes and the Greatest Race the World Has Never Seen,� spoke in Reynolds Theater in an event sponsored by Duke University Union. The former foreign correspondent spoke about his experience in Mexico that led to the publication of his book. While investigating the disappearance of a Mexican pop star, McDougall learned of the Tarahumara, a tribe of indigenous people who retreated to Mexico’s Copper Canyons in the 16th century and had been largely untouched by the rest of the world. The Tarahumara, whose men and women are able to run long distances in sandals and togas well into their fifties, serve as local folk heroes in the communities bordering the canyon, McDougall said. “What would [our culture] require for humans to be long-distance runners?� McDougall asked. “We would need to have a communal culture... and we would need to have an egalitarian culture,� In addition to the running aspect of the Tarahumara’s culture, the peaceful nature of their communities has been of interest to social scientists and researchers, McDougall said, adding that the Tarahumara have no known history of crime and domestic violence. “If a people runs long distances and is

off the chart in societal factors, there must be a cause and effect relationship,� he said. “Maybe this was how humans were for most of their existence.� Some scientists have conducted research that examines long-distance running in humans, and the research suggests that humans are biologically adapted for running long distances, McDougall said. SEE MCDOUGALL ON PAGE 5

MELISSA YEO/THE CHRONICLE

Chris McDougall talks about his book “Born to Run� in Reynolds Theater Monday evening.

1VPU \Z -LI MVY +\RL >VTLUZ >LLRLUK [V JLSLIYH[L [OL [O HUUP]LYZHY` VM +\RL >VTLUZ ([OSL[PJZ HUK [OL TLYNPUN VM [OL >VTHU Z *VSSLNL ^P[O ;YPUP[` ,_WHUK `V\Y UL[^VYR ^P[O +\RL ^VTLU NYHK\H[LZ ° /LHY MYVT SLHKPUN HS\TUHL VU JVU[LTWVYHY` ^VTLUZ PZZ\LZ °*LSLIYH[L [OL YPJO OPZ[VY` VM ^VTLUZ SLHKLYZOPW H[ +\RL ° 3LHYU TVYL HUK ZPNU \W [VKH`!

^^^ K\RL^VTLUZ^LLRLUK JVT :WVUZVYLK I`

+VU [ TPZZ 1\K` >VVKY\MM >* /VU HZ ZOL PU[LY]PL^Z H WHULS VM ^VTLU ^OV OH]L ^P[ULZZLK HUK WHY[PJPWH[LK PU [OL THQVY KPZY\W[PVUZ HUK TPUVY YL]VS\[PVUZ [OH[ OH]L ZOHWLK [OL SPML VM [OL PUZ[P[\[PVU °

:H[\YKH` -LI ! H T 9PJOHYK >OP[L 3LJ[\YL /HSS


4 | TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

THE CHRONICLE

HAYS from page 1 while forging new interdisciplinary relationships with the University’s other graduate and professional schools. “One of the things that makes this school distinctive even among major university divinity schools is the way in which we have a commitment to a theological interpretation of the Bible,” Hays said. “We’re not simply engaged in historical work, but we’re constantly engaged in a process of reflection.” Andrew Barnhill, a second-year student who is pursuing dual degrees with the divinity and law schools at Duke, said he sees a distinct opportunity for the Divinity School to break down disciplinary boundaries. “The Divinity School is in a position to force theological reflection to life into its public role in this country,” Barnhill wrote in an email Monday. “I hope Dean Hays is ready for the challenge.” Hays’ interest in approaching theology from a multifaceted perspective stems in part from his own academic background, which he said has trained him to think analogically and to consider how society engages today. Hays’ research has explored Christian hermeneutics—the way in which early Christian writers interpreted Israel’s Scripture. This academic experience, in addition to his credentials serving as dean of the Divinity School for two years, has uniquely prepared him for a full appointment to the position, Hays said.

“It is very important that the dean of the school be someone who has been very much engaged in scholarship and research,” he added. “It’s not simply an administrative job—[it] involves leadership in intellectual enterprise. I spent the great bulk of my career as an active scholar and writer.” In addition to increasing interdisciplinary relations, Hays expects to be faced with more practical responsibilities, such as maintaining funding for scholarships and endowed faculty. In an email Monday, Sanetta Ponton and Scott Himel, co-presidents of the Duke Divinity Student Council, said Hays’ experience during the past two years will also benefit the Divinity School as it faces challenges, such as how to address key faculty retirements. “[Hays’ appointment] provides a sense of stability and familiarity,” Ponton and Himel said, adding that his consistent presence will be reassuring to potential donors to the school’s capital campaign. Ellen Davis, Amos Ragan Kearns distinguished professor of Bible and practical theology and chair of the search committee responsible for selecting the new dean, also noted the unique combination of innovation and consistency that Hays offers. “We came to the conclusion after much deliberation and prayer that the best choice for the Divinity School at this time is the person who has been serving as dean for the past two years,” she said.

@dukechronicle

RACE from page 3 for Dalton’s campaign, said he believes that there is little weight to McCrory’s lead in polls because many voters have yet to pay close attention to the race. One of the main criticisms of McCrory—that he supports the Republican agenda and cuts in education funding— may prove unappealing to voters, Edwards said. In response, Brian Nick, spokesman for McCrory’s campaign, noted that McCrory has shown strong support for education, citing McCrory’s opposition to Democrats’ proposed sales tax increase for education. “The Democrats in charge have increased taxes and have made North Carolina a very unattractive place for businesses to invest,” Nicks said. “Pat will run on the agenda of reversing this trend.” Although Perdue would have been the candidate most likely to win for the Democrats, Etheridge or Dalton has the potential to defeat McCrory, McCorkle noted. McCrory has shifted further to the right in recent years, which may impact his support among moderates and independents, McCorkle said. “McCrory has been around for a while, and some voters will get suspicious once someone loses, like McCrory did in 2008,” McCorkle said. “It is easy to blame people, but now he has to actually lay out a platform and say what he will do as governor.” Frontrunner McCrory is hoping for a different outcome than his failed 2008 campaign. Nick attributed McCrory’s defeat to a difficult political environment for Republicans across the nation. President Barack Obama’s strong base coupled with former President George W. Bush’s unpopularity in the state propelled Perdue to victory, Nick said, adding that he is optimistic about McCrory’s chances this year. McCorkle similarly noted that the 2012 presidential election will also play a role in the governor’s race, as it did in 2008. “If Obama wins North Carolina, then the Democratic candidate for governor will probably win,” McCorkle said. “It’s not necessarily coattails, but it acts as a one-two punch. If Obama is in real trouble in North Carolina, then it will be trouble for the Democratic candidates as well.”

altagraciaapparel.com

“With every purchase, you are supporting a better life for our community.” -Yolanda Simon

TAKE PRIDE IN CLOTHES THAT MAKE A DIFFERENCE Show your Duke pride while buying t-shirts and sweatshirts that improve the lives of the workers who made them. t The workers in the Dominican Republic who make Alta Gracia clothing are paid a living wage that is three times what factories usually pay: $500 per month instead of $147.

BOOKBAGGING now underway!

Registration begins Monday, February 20 Term 1: May 16-June 28 Term 2: July 2-August 12

t A living wage is a pathway out of poverty. t That’s why socially conscious consumers buy Alta Gracia clothing. Duke University Stores made the first commitment to order products from this groundbreaking factory. Available at the following locations: University Store Medical Center Bookstore East Campus Store

summersession.duke.edu summer@duke.edu


THE CHRONICLE

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012 | 5

THERAPY from page 1

SURVEY from page 1

healing through the collaborative Health Arts Network at Duke program, which engages multidisciplinary artistic talents on behalf of the patients. “Music therapy is a great way to help children relax and to forget about the hospital and their illness,” Kurtzberg said. “It decreases anxiety for children going through uncomfortable, painful or boring procedures and lessens the need for sedation or pain medications.” Batson works approximately 20 hours per week, bringing his acoustic children’s songs to both longterm and short-term patients, especially those who are receiving cell therapies or who are hospitalized in the pediatric blood and marrow transplant unit. Many pediatric patients and their families have responded with enthusiasm to Batson. “The parents love him because their kids have a much easier time undergoing treatments,” Kurtzberg said. “The kids have varying reactions—[though] most are sorry when he has to leave—and the babies are actually distracted from pain by his singing.” Although patients may appreciate Batson’s work, a grant set to run out this month may cause Batson’s hours to be cut down to 10 hours per week if new sources of funding are not secured, according to an ABC 11 report last month. Kurtzberg noted that the initial concept was quite simple—bring in a music therapist for the youngest patients undergoing treatments. The pediatrics department then began raising money through various forms of philanthropic support to bring in Batson and his guitar. Kurtzberg noted, however, that the program operates on a month-to-month basis—the music therapist is not officially a University employee and only works as many hours as the raised funds can afford. “It’s been hard to raise funds lately because the economy hasn’t been very good,” she said. Despite reports indicating funding insecurity for the program, Chair of the Department of Pediatrics Dr. Joseph St. Geme wrote in an email Feb. 7 that there is no anticipated decrease in funding for the program. Music therapy may still be in its fledgling stages at the moment, but Kurtzberg already has long-term plans for the program. “There are many other children who are patients in Duke Hospital who could benefit from music therapy,” she said. “We hope to see a [formal] program developed over the next year, but additional funding is needed to enable this to occur.” At Duke Hospital, though, music does not just permeate the pediatric wards. Sophomores Wenjia Xu and Diana Christensen, both music majors, volunteer every other Saturday at the hospital, together filling rooms with Vivaldi duets and solo Bach. Through HAND, other Duke undergraduates, staff members and outside artists can help integrate performance, visual and literary art forms in the hospital setting in order to assist the healing process. “Music has the ability to both capture and trigger emotions,” Xu said. “It inspires, soothes, comforts and impacts everyone.” Although some patients and their families welcome the music, Xu said, other patients can be more sensitive to sound, and many simply prefer silence. Still, he characterizes his experiences as positive, even from a personal perspective. “When I play violin, I do not only play from the movements of my hands, but [also] from my heart,” he said. “That’s a bit cliché, but every bit of it is true.”

“What may actually be surprising is that we found that students are more knowledgeable about the house model than we thought they were,” he said. The survey indicates that nearly half of students have a good understanding of the house model that will begin Fall 2012, and 51.5 percent noted that they understood well how the transition would affect them personally. Although a significant percentage of students said they are well informed about the housing transition, DSG would like to see that number improve, Schork said. He added that students have also become better acquainted with the model since the survey was administered in December. “We’re continuing to get inconsistent feedback about student knowledge of the house model,” Schork said. “We are working with the administration to continue to augment understanding of the model, and we’ve been heartened by the ability of administrators to be available for comment.” Some students who oppose the house model believe that the transition poses some changes—including the decision to cap block sizes at six rather then 12—that will end up disturbing relationships, especially for returning upperclassmen, sophomore Jeremy Hsiang said. “I understand the system working for freshmen, when you don’t know people, but it is unfair to split up groups of established friends,” Hsiang said.

MCDOUGALL from page 3 A study performed by the University of Utah stated that most people start running long distances at age 19 and reach their peak at age 27, after which they progressively slow down until they are running at the same pace they ran at age 19. The study said it takes 45 years for a person to get back to the same speed at which he or she ran at age 19. “What other sport has geriatrics kicking ass with teenagers?” McDougall said, eliciting laughter from the audience. He also stated that long-distance running is a sport in which men and women compete at equal strengths. “Women couldn’t run long distance in the Olympics before the 1980s,” McDougall said. “In a matter of 20 years, Paula Radcliffe is the second fastest person in the world, only about 10 seconds behind a man.” In a 100-mile race, it is a “coin-toss” between men and women regarding who would win the race, he said, adding that western society, however, has a tendency not to value sports in which women excel. “We fetishize things that men are good at,” he said.

Although upperclassmen who have been through the previous Room Picks system may have concerns about fairness, rising sophomores’ primary concerns seem to be about uncertainty, freshman Altamash Hassan said. “It put a lot of people on edge about what their living arrangements may be for next year,” Hassan said. “It may have pushed more people to rush selective living groups.” Despite the house model transition’s uncertainties and possible shortcomings, students also see problems with the current housing situation. Junior Niloy Ghosh said students realize the potential upsides of the house model. “There is a good chance that it will help foster greater interactions among the classes, something that independents especially may not be currently doing much,” Ghosh said. Similarly, Joe Gonzalez, associate dean for residence life, said students generally support the overall goals of the house model. “There is wide agreement on the goals of the transition but disagreement on how we should get there,” Gonzalez said. In an effort to improve student knowledge of the house model and address problems illuminated by the survey, administrators will continue to offer information and assistance to students, Gonzalez said. “Much of our current efforts have been on helping students get through the Duke Houses process to sign up for housing,” he said. “When women and old people are good at it, people aren’t interested.” The Tarahumara look at long-distance running as a way of play, McDougall said. A common practice among their children during recess at school is to a play a sport similar to kickball, in which participants run approximately 10 kilometers in less than one hour. This sport, he said, utilizes the abilities of all the people playing, from the fastest to the slowest runners—a component of their culture that is foreign to many Americans. Sophomore Christian Britto, who runs for the men’s track and field team, said reading McDougall’s book caused him to change his running technique. “I run on the front of my feet now, but I don’t use the shoes [McDougall uses in the book],” he said. Senior Emma Anspach, who is a member of DUU’s Speakers and Stage committee, which sponsored the event, said the book inspired her to keep running. “It’s a different way to look at what people do everyday,” she said. “It takes away the timing aspect.” Observing the Tarahumara taught McDougall that he must appreciate the world around him, he noted. “[Life] is all about recess,” he said with a laugh.

Be a seed planter, not a bean counter. Thinking of a post-undergraduate life confined to a cubicle? Broaden your worldview with the Johns Hopkins Global MBA. We’re a business school designed to be among the best in the world. And determined to be the best for the world. That’s business as only the Johns Hopkins Carey Business School can teach it.

Visit www.chronicle blogs.com for our news, sports, editorial and recess blogs.

UPCOMING GLOBAL MBA INFORMATION SESSION: ONLINE TUES, MARCH 13, 2012 12:00 – 1:00 P.M.

Where business is taught with humanity in mind. carey.jhu.edu/duke

877-88 CAREY (877-882-2739)


6 | TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

THE CHRONICLE

CONSERVATIVES from page 1 that we inherited a multibillion dollar deficit.” Pope McCorkle, visiting lecturer at the Sanford School of Public Policy, said he is more critical of Republicans’ plan to propel the state’s economy. The absence of positive economic gain from deep cuts in areas such as public education—North Carolina has one of the oldest and most lauded public university systems in the nation—undermines the achievements of the balanced budget. “It is not whether it is balanced, but how you balance it,” he said. Tuition hikes Cuts to education under the Republican-controlled assembly will increase the tuition of University of North Carolina students by $750 and the tuition of state community college students by $200 in the 20122013 school year. Walton Robinson, communications director for the North Carolina Democratic Party, said he is concerned by the new budget’s steep cuts to education. The $124 million state budget cut that targets college tuition, college scholarships and public schools has caused the state’s budget to drop to 49th in the nation in terms of how much is invested per child for education. Although the decision to cut education funding was tough, it was necessary given the $2.4 billion budget deficit that past leadership had accumulated due to increasing state spending and lowering taxes at unsustainable rates, Shaw said. “State legislatures have to tighten the belt, just like families all across the state have had to,” Shaw said. “Tough choices have to be made during tough economic times.” Verra Parra, a senior at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, is concerned that tuition hikes will decrease the socioeconomic and academic diversity on campus. “The freedom that you have in your education is hugely affected by the debt you’re incurring along the way,” Parra said. “Students will be less likely to study humanities if they know that they will be graduating

with tens of thousands of dollars in debt.” Parra noted that these concerns are causing more of her peers to lean toward voting for a Democratic presidential candidate and voting Republicans out of the General Assembly. The UNC Board of Governors finalized tuition increases in a meeting Friday in order to compensate for the total $414 million in cuts from the UNC education system made by lawmakers this year. Shaw noted more positive changes the party has promoted for state education, such as providing liability insurance for every teacher in the state and providing community colleges with flexibility in spending. Rep. Phillip Frye, R-Avery, Caldwell, Mitchell, Yancey; Rep. Mike Hager, R-Clevand, Rutherford; and Rep. Bryan Holloway, R-Rockingham, Stokes, among other Republican representatives, declined to comment on the recent cuts to education. A social agenda The same-sex marriage amendment referendum in May positions recent fiscally conservative decisions next to socially conservative decisions as well. The amendment would codify same-sex marriage, which is already banned in the state, in the constitution by defining marriage as a union between a man and a woman. Despite allegations made by organizations such as Equality North Carolina that the same-sex marriage amendment is an extreme measure, Shaw said that the amendment has been considered for many years by both parties. The bill received bipartisan support with a final vote of 75-42, with 65 Republicans and 10 Democrats voting in favor of the legislation. But Robinson said that the amendment was one of the few instances of bipartisan support that state Republicans cling to when criticized for being uncollaborative. Robinson cited a midnight session of the General Assembly called by Republicans to discuss Gov. Bev Perdue’s veto of the Racial Justice repeal as one of the party’s attempts to undermine Democrats. Actions such as cuts to education that cause tuition hikes for students and the same-sex marriage amendment, which many criticize as being anti-gay, may alienate younger voters against the Republican Party and

raise questions about the party’s gauge on issues important to college students, McCorkle added. ‘Faced with a choice’ Although the economy may not be where state leaders and North Carolinians would like, Robinson said it is important to remember the national and state context of the current economic crisis. Before President Barack Obama took office, the country was losing more than 700,000 jobs a month. Now, the private sector has continued to grow for 23 straight months. Come May elections, voters will ultimately recognize the economic progress that has been achieved under democratic leadership, Robinson added. “We may not be exactly where we want to be but you have to remember the context,” he said. “Once people concentrate on the issues and focus on the elections, they will see it that way.” Shaw said he is confident that North Carolinians are ready for a more conservative approach to saving the economy. “At the end of the day, North Carolinians are going to be faced with the choice between do you trust government, or do you trust citizens; do you trust the public sector, or do you trust the private sector?” Shaw said.

Visit www.duke chronicle.com

Stop Sitting Around, Get a Job. JcYZg\gVYjViZ hijYZcih lVciZY [dg V [jc! XgZVi^kZ _dW hZaa^c\ VYkZgi^h^c\ [dg dcZ d[ i]Z WZhi XdaaZ\Z YV^a^Zh ^c i]Z Xdjcign# HijYZcih l^aa gZXZ^kZ \gZVi hVaZh ZmeZg^ZcXZ VcY igV^c^c\ [dg bdhi XVgZZgh VcY \gVYjViZ egd\gVbh#

6XXdjci :mZXji^kZ edh^i^dch VkV^aVWaZ# HdbZ 9Zh^\c edh^i^dch Vahd VkV^aVWaZ# CZZYZY [dg HjbbZg VcY$dg &&"&' HX]dda NZVg# - =djgh eZg lZZ`#

Contact Chrissy Beck for Application Deadline more information WEDNESDAY, Feb. 15 Z"bV^a/ X]g^hhn#WZX`@Yj`Z#ZYj dg hide Wn &%& LZhi Jc^dc 7j^aY^c\

Find it on 9th Street and in Chick-Fil-A on campus! Menu Sampling Old School Veggie Burrito Regular Chicken Burrito Cheese Quesadilla Chicken Quesadilla Veggie Nachos Chips & Salsa

Answer: $2.86 $5.65 $1.41 $3.59 $4.12 $2.06


Sports

>> BLUE ZONE

The Chronicle

BLUE ZONE

TUESDAY February 14, 2012

Mike Krzyzewski and staff have been on the road recruiting new targets. A quick look at this week’s AP men’s basketball poll, in which Duke rose to No. 5.

www.dukechroniclesports.com

WOMEN’S TENNIS

March more Bruins too much for Duke unpredictable than ever Believe it or not, only six games remain on Duke’s regular season schedule. Six more games for the Blue Devils to solidify the team identity that has finally begun to take shape during the past week. Three weeks from now the regular season will be history. A month from now, the madness begins! Although three teams have separated themselves from the pack, there remains no clear-cut favorite to take this year’s title in New Orleans. Some argue for Kentucky, while others favor Syracuse or Missouri. While it’s clear that these three have posted the strongest marks to date, each brings a set of question marks to the bracket. One thing is certain—the field Ryan this year is as wide open as ever. The team that seems to best pass the ‘eye test’ thus far, Kentucky, has only one loss—at Indiana, on a buzzer-beating 3-pointer, in December—and boasts the nation’s top freshman in Anthony Davis. Well-known nationwide for his unibrow, Davis has already broken Shaquille O’Neal’s record for blocks in a season by a freshman and averages nearly five per game. John Calipari’s customarily young squad possesses six players averaging 9.7 or more points in a balanced scoring attack. The Orange is the other one-loss team in line for a top seed and has quietly plodded through its Big East schedule without a major hiccup. Despite a quality overtime

Claxton

SEE CLAXTON ON PAGE 8

ELYSIA SU/CHRONICLE FILE PHOTO

Blue Devil Beatrice Capra fell to UCLA’s Robin Anderson in a rematch of top 10 singles players at the ITA National Indoor Championships.

Lost doubles point too much to overcome in Charlottesville by Hunter Nisonoff THE CHRONICLE

MELISSA YEO/CHRONICLE FILE PHOTO

The fourth and final No. 1 seed in the 2012 NCAA tournament could come down to Duke or North Carolina, Claxton writes.

Despite defeating three top-25 teams over the weekend, the Blue Devils fell short of capturing the program’s second ITA National Indoor Championship title. No. 3 Duke (8-1) lost 4-0 to No. 4 UCLA (9-0) in Charlottesville, Va. in Monday’s championship match. The Blue Devils started out the weekend by barely sliding past No. 23 Mississippi (4-4) in a 4-3 matchup. The team came out the followDuke 0 ing day appearing completely new, however, defeating No. UCLA 4 10 Michigan (5-3) 4-0. “The match against MichiDuke 4 gan was a big match for us because we were struggling in 1 Cal our first match,” Duke head Duke 4 coach Jamie Ashworth said. “We needed to comeback with Mich 0 a good showing and we really gave Michigan no confidence Duke 4 at all.” The momentum carried over 3 Miss into their following match, in which Duke outplayed No. 7 California (6-1), 4-1, in a match that featured 11 nationally ranked singles players. Duke took on the Bruins in the final, hoping that the energy that had carried them through the weekend would continue. UCLA advanced to the championship with wins over No. 16 Southern California, No. 12 Northwestern and No. 13 Georgia Tech by a combined score of 12-2. All went well for the Blue Devils early on, as freshman Beatrice Capra and sophomore Rachel Kahan upset Robin Anderson and Skylar Morton, the No. 12

doubles team in the nation. The Duke pair is now 9-0 on the 2012 season. UCLA would rally for the doubles point, however, as 23rd-ranked Bruins Courtney Dolehide and Pamela Montez beat junior Mary Clayton and freshman Ester Goldfeld, 8-4, in the No. 1 doubles spot. In the rubber match, sophomore Hanna Mar and freshman Annie Mulholland lost in a narrow 9-7 match to UCLA’s McCall Jones and Carling Seguso. The loss marked the first time that the Blue Devils had dropped the doubles point thus far in the season. “That doubles point, when you are playing a team like UCLA or any team that is top five in the country, is so big momentum-wise because it is so hard to win four singles matches against anybody,” Ashworth said. In singles play, Duke found itself in trouble early on, losing four out of six of its first sets. Freshman Monica Turewicz, who had earlier clinched the victory against Michigan with a singles win, fell 7-5, 6-4 to Kaitlin Ray, putting the Bruins up 2-0. Clayton won her first set, 6-4, but was unable to hold onto the lead, falling to Chanelle Van Nguyen. Soon after, seventh-ranked Capra and eighth-ranked Anderson finished a rematch of their November meeting, which Capra won in a third-set tiebreaker. This time, however, Anderson emerged victorious, 6-1, 3-6, 6-2, giving UCLA the 4-0 victory. Despite the lopsided score, the match was one of the Blue Devils’ closest all year, as all but one match was carried into the third set. Additionally, Mar and Goldfeld had taken the lead in their third sets and Kahan was tied up when play was stopped. “It was a tough loss, losing 4-0, but it was the closest 4-0 that I have ever been a part of,” Ashworth said. “That was a tough one to lose, but I thought we did a good job of fighting back and trying to recover it.”


8 | TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

CLAXTON from page 7 win last week over Georgetown, Syracuse’s schedule to this point leaves something to be desired. A solid road win last night over Louisville helps solidify the case for the Orange, but Syracuse will have something to prove when the postseason arrives. Out of the Big 12, head coach Frank Haith and Missouri are cruising toward a number one seed as well. Only two tough road losses, at Kansas State and Oklahoma State, mar the Tigers’ record, while they’ve beaten Baylor twice and held off Kansas at home. Missouri shoots the ball well, but the games get noticeably closer when the Tigers leave the friendly confines of Mizzou Arena. So that leaves a lone one seed still up for grabs. Assuming no major meltdowns happen in the next four weeks, Kansas seems to have the inside track for that final spot. Despite having five losses on their record, the Jayhawks have a 4-3 record against the current top 10—including two losses at the very beginning of the season to Kentucky and Duke. A win over the Tigers at Allen Fieldhouse Feb. 25 could seal the deal for head coach Bill Self and Player of the Year candidate Thomas Robinson. Should the Blue Devils—or, heaven forbid, North Carolina—run the table in the ACC, the conference champion could easily slide into that final top slot. But once the tournament starts, the seeds might not matter anymore. The three teams in prime contention for the final numberone seed have all suffered what I deem an ‘Unforgivable Loss’ this season. Duke fans might remember losing to Miami at home in overtime—unforgivable! The Tar Heels lost on the road to Florida State, by 33 points—unforgivable! Then there’s Kansas. Remember celebrating Mike Krzyzewski’s record for Division I men’s basketball coaching victories after the Davidson game,

THE CHRONICLE

when the Blue Devils got off to a slow start before going on a big second-half run to win by 13? Well, the Jayhawks didn’t go on a run against the Wildcats in Kansas City, and lost by six—unforgivable! No single team exemplifies the up-anddown nature of this season more than the Seminoles, though. Leonard Hamilton’s squad has put together a mystifying mix of signature wins and Unforgivable Losses that has opponents wondering which Seminole squad they’re going to face. Florida State started the season 5-0, then had a three game losing streak featuring the likes of Harvard, Connecticut and Michigan State. Later, the Seminoles received an early lump of coal in the form of an 18-point loss to rival Florida. They lost to Princeton in triple overtime, and dropped a 20-point decision at Clemson to start the ACC season. But then the tides changed in a big way. Florida State throttled North Carolina, then Snaer-ed Duke in Durham and registered double-digit wins over Wake Forest and Georgia Tech. But then the Seminoles lost to Boston College on the road—unforgivable! Suffice it to say, all of the top teams this year are vulnerable in some form or another. On any given day, any of the teams presently in the top 10 could lose to anyone in a 68-team field. Already this season, seven of the top 10 teams have lost to another team in that group. Heck, even Illinois— who ESPN’s Joe Lunardi has penciled in as a 12-seed and trending down—has a 2-1 record against the current top 10. The Illini are only 5-7 in the Big Ten, but have beaten Michigan State and Ohio State at home, and only fell to Missouri by four on a neutral court. Whether it’s trouble away from home, a low strength of schedule, or a team relying strongly on a group of freshmen, any of the nation’s top teams could lose at any moment. When March begins, don’t get too comfortable—you’ll be on the edge of your seat in no time.

SHAYAN ASADI/THE CHRONICLE

Duke may have another chance to earn a top NCAA tournament seed down the stretch this season.

CLASSIFIEDS

The Chronicle

ANNOUNCEMENTS

classified advertising

www.dukechronicle.com/classifieds rates All advertising - $6.00 for first 15 words 10¢ (per day) additional per word 3 or 4 consecutive insertions - 10 % off 5 or more consecutive insertions - 20 % off special features online and print all bold wording - $1.00 extra per day bold heading - $1.50 extra per day bold and sub headline - $2.50 extra per day online only attention getting icon - $1.00 extra per ad spotlight/feature ad - $2.00 per day website link - $1.00 per ad map - $1.00 per ad hit counter - $1.00 per ad picture or graphic - $2.50 per ad deadline 12:00 noon 1 business day prior to publication payment Prepayment is required Master Card, VISA, Discover, American Express, cash or check ad submission

online: www.dukechronicle.com/classifieds email: advertising@chronicle.duke.edu fax to: 919-684-8295 phone orders: (919)-684-3811 No refunds or cancellations after first insertion deadline ADVERTISERS: Please check your advertisement for errors on the first day of publication. If you find an error, please call 919-684-3811. The Chronicle only accepts responsibility for the first incorrect day for ads entered by our office staff. We cannot offer make-good runs for errors in ads placed online by the customer.

A LOT OF CARS INC. Most vehicles $595-$795 down $250$280/month.

STUDY ABROAD WITH ARCADIA! A representative will be on campus on Wednesday Feb. 15 from 3-5pm to meet with you in the Alpine Atrium Coffeehouse in the Bryan Center. Visit http://www.arcadia.edu/abroad or email chamberm@arcadia. edu for more info.

TEACHING LICENSURE

Attention Undergraduates! Make a teaching license part of your undergraduate studies and earn a Minor in Education at the same time! The Program in Education at Duke offers students the opportunity to earn a teaching license at the elementary level (grades K-6) or at the high school level (grades 9-12 in English, Math, Social Studies, or Science). Applications for admission are now being accepted. For elementary licensure, contact Dr. Jan Riggsbee at 6603075 or jrigg@duke.edu. For high school licensure, contact Dr. Susan Wynn at 660-2403 or swynn@duke.edu.

Take this 2 day overview for an introduction to the 6 main areas of HR on 3/13-14. Register now at learnmore.duke.edu/certificates/hr 919-684-6259.

RESEARCH STUDIES

250+ Vehicles. Layaway option w/$500. Financing Guaranteed! Duke ID $150 discount. 20+ cars between $999-$2995 cash. www.alotofcarsnc.com. Owned by Duke Alumni 919-220-7155

ESSENTIALS OF HR COURSE

QUEEN MARY INFORMATION SESSION:

All Duke students are invited to attend an information session to learn more about the Queen Mary study abroad program in London, England on Tuesday, February 14, at 2 pm, in Old Chemistry 101. A representative from the university will be on hand to answer questions. For more details see the Global Education Office for Undergraduates website at www.studyabroad.duke.edu.

TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION SCHOLARSHIP Are you constantly coming up with innovative ways to apply technology to solve problems? Would you like to get help funding your NC education using those problemsolving skills? TTEC is giving away $10,000 in scholarships for Fall 2012 Please visit our website www.ttecscholarship.net Application Deadline: March 1, 2012 Email sepps@ncttec.net

PARTICIPANTS ARE NEEDED for studies of visual and hearing function using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These studies are conducted at the Brain Imaging and Analysis Center (BIAC) at Duke University Medical Center. Participants should be 18 years or older and should have no history of brain injury or disease. Most studies last between 1-2 hours, and participants are paid approximately $20/hr. Please contact the BIAC volunteer coordinator at 6819344 or volunteer@biac.duke. edu for additional information. You can also visit our website at www.biac.duke.edu.

HELP WANTED

BARTENDERS ARE IN DEMAND!

Earn $20-$35/hr. in a recessionproof job. 1 or 2 week classes & weekend classes. 100% job placement assistance. Raleigh’s Bartending School. HAVE FUN! MAKE MONEY! MEET PEOPLE! For a limited time, tuition as low as $299. CALL NOW!!! 919-6760774, www.cocktailmixer.com/ duke.html

GYMNASTICS INSTRUCTORS WANTED!

Bull City Gymnastics has positions available for energetic, enthusiastic instructors. BCG offers competitive salary rates and flexible schedules. Experience is preferred, but not required. Email amaness@bullcitygymnastics.com or call 919-383-3600 to start your gymnastics career with us!

TRAVEL/VACATION BAHAMAS SPRING BREAK

SUMMER CAMP STAFF WANTED

Raleigh Parks and Recreation Department Youth Programs Division is seeking applicants that are interested in working with campers ages 5-11. Please contact Tiffany Hiller by email, tiffany.hiller@raleighnc.gov or by phone, 919-996-6165.

$189 for 5-Days. All prices include: Round-trip luxury party cruise. Accommodations on the island at your choice of 13 resorts. Appalachia Travel. www. BahamaSun.com 800-867-5018


THE CHRONICLE

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012 | 9

Diversions Shoe Chris Cassatt and Gary Brookins

Dilbert Scott Adams

Doonesbury Garry Trudeau

The Chronicle what we’d do for puppies in 301: work for free #jokes: .................................................................. nick never watch the bachelor again: ............................ nickyle, sanette become pre-med: ................................................................ chinmayi sell edit space: .......................................................................... drew already home of the plumdog millionaires:....................... ctcusack not as much as emperor yeo:................tyler, tracy, durand durand post everyday: ............................................................. melissa, matt more of a cat person: .............................................................amalia Barb Starbuck needs an office pet: .......................................... Barb

Ink Pen Phil Dunlap

Student Advertising Manager: .........................................Amber Su Student Account Executive: ...................................Michael Sullivan Account Representatives: ............................Cort Ahl, Jen Bahadur, Courtney Clower, Peter Chapin, Claire Gilhuly, Gini Li, Ina Li, Andy Moore, Allison Rhyne, Daniel Perlin, Emily Shiau, James Sinclair Creative Services Student Manager: .......................... Megan Meza Creative Services: ................Lauren Bledsoe, Danjie Fang, Mao Hu Caitlin Johnson, Erica Kim, Brianna Nofil Business Assistant: ........................................................Joslyn Dunn

Sudoku

Fill in the grid so that every row, every column and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 through 9. (No number is repeated in any column, row or box.)

Answer to puzzle www.sudoku.com


The Independent Daily at Duke University

The Chronicle

10 | TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

Seeing through the haze The number of reported is no secret that hazing takes incidents of hazing at Duke place at Duke across a wide has more than doubled from range of student groups and the previous year, and this is with varying degrees of severno coincidence: The admin- ity. Raising awareness with istration increased its hazing ramped-up rhetoric means prevention efnothing when forts this acaeveryone knows editorial demic year. about the probChanges started early this lem. The administration must year, when Duke’s hazing poli- take concrete action if it is secy was revised to include North rious about hazing and the InCarolina state laws on hazing. terfraternity Council—whose The directors of the Office of constituent organizations are Student Conduct and the Of- the target of the majority of fice of Fraternity and Sorority complaints—and it needs to Life sent an email Jan. 24 to demand greater accountabilstudents reminding them to ity of itself. be on the watch for signs of The most important step hazing. And the week of Feb. for IFC is to openly acknowl20 to 24, a group of adminis- edge that the problem exists. trative organizations will spon- IFC President Zachary Prager sor a hazing prevention week. was quoted in The Chronicle Although these are noble saying, “We [IFC] don’t congestures, they are little else. It done hazing in any way, haz-

Basketball games are not intellectual enough for the Duke student of today. I guess Reynolds Price got his wish. Duke is worse off for it. —“Freedom456” commenting on the story “Low attendance forces Duke Athletics to sell student seats.” See more at www.dukechronicle.com.

LETTERS POLICY The Chronicle welcomes submissions in the form of letters to the editor or guest columns. Submissions must include the author’s name, signature, department or class, and for purposes of identification, phone number and local address. Letters should not exceed 325 words; contact the editorial department for information regarding guest columns. The Chronicle will not publish anonymous or form letters or letters that are promotional in nature. The Chronicle reserves the right to edit letters and guest columns for length, clarity and style and the right to withhold letters based on the discretion of the editorial page editor.

ing is not okay and that’s not what pledging is about. Pledging is fundamentally... about teaching your new members about your fraternity [and] what it stands for.” Unfortunately, this ideology is not reflective of practice among some IFC groups; even if this is in fact the dominant position, meaningful self-regulation cannot occur until we admit that some groups deviate dangerously from it. On the administrative side, the first and perhaps most important step is to clearly define what behaviors constitute true hazing. The Office of Fraternity and Sorority Life currently uses a three-tiered list to categorize hazing. But this list is too inclusive and should be further limited to the kinds of behavior that are truly worth

preventing. Things like “road trips” and “signature books” should not be grouped with “branding” and “forced consumption of alcohol”—and doing so only trivializes the truly dangerous behaviors. As long as Duke has greek and selective living groups on its campus, pledging will take place in some capacity. The important distinction to make, then, is what subset of those activities is physically or emotionally dangerous enough to warrant decisive administrative action. Once these clarifying choices are made, more aggressive disciplinary action may be warranted. Politically correct rhetoric is for naught without the willingness—and the muscle—to back it up. There are few obvious routes forward. Serious haz-

ing prevention might require more comprehensive Duke University Police Department or Durham Police Department involvement. Instead of merely internally investigating incident reports, perhaps a stronger and properly targeted police presence could act as a deterrent. Of course, we do not want a witch hunt, either. The proper balance is difficult to discern. What is clear, though, is that the last thing the University needs is another hospitalization incident, like that of student Daniel Klufas in 2008. Take a hint from Tailgate: Be open about the issues and address them sternly in a timely manner, so that drastic responses to tragic but avoidable outcomes can be avoided.

Y u like Duke memes?

onlinecomment

Est. 1905

THE CHRONICLE

commentaries

Direct submissions to:

E-mail: chronicleletters@duke.edu Editorial Page Department The Chronicle Box 90858, Durham, NC 27708 Phone: (919) 684-2663 Fax: (919) 684-4696

The Chronicle

Inc. 1993

SANETTE TANAKA, Editor NICHOLAS SCHWARTZ, Managing Editor NICOLE KYLE, News Editor CHRIS CUSACK, Sports Editor MELISSA YEO, Photography Editor MEREDITH JEWITT, Editorial Page Editor CORY ADKINS, Editorial Board Chair MELISSA DALIS, Co-Managing Editor for Online JAMES LEE, Co-Managing Editor for Online DEAN CHEN, Director of Online Operations JONATHAN ANGIER, General Manager TOM GIERYN, Sports Managing Editor KATIE NI, Design Editor LAUREN CARROLL, University Editor ANNA KOELSCH, University Editor CAROLINE FAIRCHILD, Local & National Editor YESHWANTH KANDIMALLA, Local & National Editor ASHLEY MOONEY, Health & Science Editor JULIAN SPECTOR, Health & Science Editor TYLER SEUC, News Photography Editor CHRIS DALL, Sports Photography Editor ROSS GREEN, Recess Editor MATT BARNETT, Recess Managing Editor CHELSEA PIERONI, Recess Photography Editor SOPHIA PALENBERG, Online Photo Editor DREW STERNESKY, Editorial Page Managing Editor CHRISTINE CHEN, Wire Editor SAMANTHA BROOKS, Multimedia Editor MOLLY HIMMELSTEIN, Special Projects Editor for Video CHRISTINA PEÑA, Towerview Editor RACHNA REDDY, Towerview Editor NATHAN GLENCER, Towerview Photography Editor MADDIE LIEBERBERG, Towerview Creative Director TAYLOR DOHERTY, Special Projects Editor CHRISTINA PEÑA, Special Projects Editor for Online LINDSEY RUPP, Senior Editor TONI WEI, Senior Editor COURTNEY DOUGLAS, Recruitment Chair CHINMAYI SHARMA, Blog Editor MARY WEAVER, Operations Manager CHRISSY BECK, Advertising/Marketing Director BARBARA STARBUCK, Creative Director REBECCA DICKENSON, Chapel Hill Ad Sales Manager The Chronicle is published by the Duke Student Publishing Company, Inc., a non-profit corporation independent of Duke University. The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke University, its students, faculty, staff, administration or trustees. Unsigned editorials represent the majority view of the editorial board. Columns, letters and cartoons represent the views of the authors. To reach the Editorial Office at 301 Flowers Building, call 684-2663 or fax 684-4696. To reach the Business Office at 103 West Union Building, call 684-3811. To reach the Advertising Office at 101 West Union Building call 684-3811 or fax 684-8295. Visit The Chronicle Online at http://www.dukechronicle.com. © 2010 The Chronicle, Box 90858, Durham, N.C. 27708. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior, written permission of the Business Office. Each individual is entitled to one free copy.

E

ven a week after the “Duke Memes” page pus is only here to achieve all As. went viral on Facebook, I’m still hooked. For an example of the boundary between tasteA “meme,” as formally defined by the Mer- ful and inappropriate forms of humor, consider riam-Webster Dictionary, is “an two of the “Y U No ... ” posts on the idea, behavior, style, or usage that Duke Memes page. When the meme spreads from person to person speaks to a “professor with midterm within a culture.” In its common tomorrow” and asks “y u no underusage, however, a meme describes stand UNC rivalry?” we can all apa webpage of repeated images covpreciate the joke without linking it ered with witty, facetious or critical to broader judgments about people phrases in the style of quickmeme. and their identity markers. But com. Last Monday, from roughly amanda garfinkel when a meme singles out Koreans to 10 p.m. to 5 a.m., Duke’s Internet ask them “y u no speak Engrish?” it a closer look waves overflowed with students cregives approval to a further-reaching ating, sharing and commenting on stereotype. Consequently, it helps Duke-related memes. that stereotype become increasingly equated with Most of the Duke memes satirized our campus reality. Suddenly, the joke’s not on Duke, but on intelligently and with good taste. Especially since this particular group being derided. last week’s win against UNC, the memes highlight I realize that anyone can find offense in one Duke-isms that we can all laugh about, from the joke or another, and that, if we tiptoed around Duke-UNC rivalry to the eco-friendly superbuses anything and everything potentially offensive, the to the classic features of freshman year. By creat- world would be a humorless place. But I also reing a collective parody of experiences that Duke alize it isn’t my right, or my privilege, to decide students can uniquely understand, we forged—at whether someone else is allowed to be hurt by my least momentarily—some kind of campus unity. jokes, my Facebook “likes” or my comments—and That being said, I think we should recognize that, in turn, I need to think twice before I post. that, at a certain point, the humor may cross a As I’ve said earlier and as I hope to reemphaline. When the jokes invoke harmful stereotypes, size, I really do believe most of the posts thus or include the faces of actual Duke students with- far have intelligently and inoffensively captured out their permission, “unity” takes the form of an Duke-isms that we can all relate to. In light of the “in group” and an “out group.” We are no longer other posts, however, I hope we can recognize the laughing at common experiences; we are isolat- dangers of what our humor can lead to and, correing groups and individuals, deciding who gets to spondingly, be thoughtful and intentional about laugh and who gets laughed at. An effort that is drawing the line between satire and slander. supposed to create a “we” generates, on its own, The point I’m trying to make, or the caution an “us” and a “them.” I’m hoping to communicate, really doesn’t just apIt may be part of the nature of satire to joke ply to Duke memes. As we live our lives and pubabout topics that, in reality, make us uncomfort- lish our commentaries on the Internet, it’s all too able; to make fun of ourselves and of our idio- easy to view the words we post and the comments syncrasies; to take a break from taking the world we make as detached from ourselves and from around us too seriously. So why should we find a real human beings. The jokes we circulate, the huproblem in what is simply meant to be funny? Why mor we produce and the statements we make onshouldn’t we just “take a joke?” Why so serious? line include things we might never say aloud, and The reason we need to pay attention to this hu- things we might be ashamed of if we connected mor is because of its influence in the long run. As them to a human face. we inject more and more validation of stereotypes Let us use Duke memes to continue to laugh into the air we breathe, they become increasingly together as a community. Let’s take pride in the normalized as acceptable ways of looking at other unity we can build through humor without resortpeople. Though it may seem harmless to joke that ing to in-group/out-group dichotomies. every Asian father would change the name of the “C-1” to the “A-1,” the fact that we endorse that Amanda Garfinkel is a Trinity junior. Her column joke makes it okay, further down the line, for stu- runs every other Tuesday. Follow Amanda on Twitter at dents to assume that every Asian they see on cam- @AmandaGarfinkel

www.dukechronicle.com


THE CHRONICLE

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012 | 11

commentaries

Remembering love

W

hat else to write about other than Valentine’s Day for this Feb. 14 column? It is a providential surprise to remember and reflect on the core and essence of all creation: love. Yep, it is that time of the year when we remember and celebrate love in a unique fashion. I hope and pray that my column will not be received as rain on a parade, a cheap shot at the concept and, most importantly, it wont sour any one’s joy over Valentine’s Day. Rather, it should be received as a sincere, critical reflection over what Valentine’s abdullah antepli Day has become for so many of us blue devil imam around the world. I am not against the concept of Valentine’s Day celebrations by any stretch of imagination. My family and I celebrate Valentine’s Day on Feb.14 in our own way. Here are this year’s Valentine’s Day plans for the Antepli family: my daughter Zainab, who is 10 years old chose our neighbor’s adorable dog Grayle, our cat Princess and me as her valentines. I picked my wife (this has never changed, nor has it been allowed to change, over the years), my son picked, despite so many offers from others including several female Duke students, both of his grandparents who are visiting us from Turkey. We will be writing cards, which we bought several months ago. We will express our intense love to each other; we will remember the stories of love in our lives in the last 12 months. We never buy presents or flowers as we are very reluctant to buy into what Valentine’s Day has become, both in theory and in practice. My main problem with what Valentine’s Day has become is its meaning to many of us. As we, regretfully and with increasing speed, over-refine our food and the information that we receive … we turn our food and information into quick pills to swallow and quickly forget. I fear that we do the same to very complex and deep concepts such as love. Humanity seems to live with a dangerous delusion that we can measure, quantify, prove and frame everything—including love. We seem to deceive ourselves that whether physical or metaphysical, everything needs to be proved, given a singular definition and a monolithic packaging with clearly defined borders. How can there be only one definition of love? How is it possible to have one way of celebrating and showing love? As John Lennon sings, how is it conceivable that the very fact of love is less important than, who you love, how you love and what you do about it? Using the most popular definition, what the Antepli family does on every Feb. 14 is anything but a Valentine’s Day celebration because we do not celebrate the kind of love elevated, confined and limited to Disney-style romance between unrealistically good looking boys and girls. Is this is the only kind of love that we should remember and celebrate every year? Isn’t God love and didn’t God’s create everything out of love? Doesn’t a shallow understanding of love and its fake ceremonial manifestations contradict this essence of love? Secondly, if we confine the concept of love to an idealized romance between a man and women and canonize it like that, do we realize how much we hurt people who, for various reasons, cannot convert and practice this artificial religion of love in the way society has defined it? I think the way we do it, fuels the fire for people who struggle with self-image or, for various reasons, do not have a partner or spouse. The externally imposed pressure and fear of spending Valentine’s Day alone is not negligible, especially among younger members of society. Most of these people, who go through these struggles, actually have parents, siblings, relatives, friends and pets in their lives. So they are not actually alone; but somehow the love that a person gives and receives in those relationships does not count. How unfortunate. Of course the biggest Valentine’s Day elephant in the room is how much it commercializes love. A multi-billion dollar global industry continues to force people, in a very sophisticated way, (as a Turkish proverb says) to eat as many salty peanuts as they can at Valentine’s Day celebrations—so that the peanut vendors can sell water later and make more money. The industry that has grown up around Valentine’s Day tells us that love has a certain day, a certain color, a certain way of expression to particular people in particular manners … etc. I could not disagree more. We should resist this greedy commercial propaganda in order to preserve the numerous and complex layers of love’s meaning and its diverse manifestations. I don’t know your Valentine’s Day plans but I am looking forward to my family’s Valentine’s Day dinner where the outpouring of love will be shared. Happy Valentine’s Day everybody! Abdullah Antepli is the Muslim Chaplain and an adjunct faculty of Islamic Studies. His column runs every other Tuesday.

Mariah Hukins, Trinity ‘13

Building more than houses: a thank you letter

M

y first experience with Habitat for Human- our neighbors in Durham. You may also be building ity at Duke highlighted two very important a few forearm and wrist flexors, especially since you characteristics about you, the population of usually have to hammer every nail three times over to Duke students (these are generalizaget it right (at least at the start of the tions, so please do not take offense if morning). you are one of the, say, five people who You may not know it, but you are do not fit into these stereotypes). building change, and this is especially First, you can write legislation, important in Durham. The Research speak a zillion different languages, Triangle area has the highest per-capishoot a basketball, perform Shaketa income in the state and the highest speare, help cure diseases, start NGOs concentration of Ph.D.’s in the counand design skyscrapers, all while taking Duke Partnership try. It also encloses the state’s most exa full course load. But you cannot use pensive rental market and the region’s for Service a hammer. Second, for some unknown lowest home-ownership rate. Many reason, you still try. working families can only afford to live think globally, Every weekend you try. You head in substandard, unsafe or overcrowded act locally out, often in your own vehicles, carrentals. It takes $50,000 to sponsor a pooling and routinely making multiple Habitat House (sponsor, not pay for— trips between home-sites and campus. Even though Habitat homes are sold, not given away). Thanks to a Habitat, a volunteer organization that depends on generous partnership with Duke’s Office of Durham transportation, has no formal bus or shuttle service, and Regional Affairs, which matches $25,000 raised you find ways to get to Durham every weekend—fall, by students, we have begun building one Duke house winter and spring—to build. each year. This would not be possible without your I don’t know why you do it, either. In the prepos- support throughout the year. terously annoying North Carolina drizzle and the For you don’t just build. You buy Habitat cookies absurdly high humidity and AT 8:30 A.M. ON A SAT- and T-shirts, you play in our volleyball tournament, URDAY, you come to build. Despite the fact that you and you donate year-round. You volunteer and concould be sleeping or watching basketball or catching tribute to the Habitat Re-store on 15-501 and you tuup on homework or a million other profitable enter- tor Habitat homeowner children in school. Because prises, you still come to volunteer your time and la- of your help, we are able to give back to our greater bor, and you build. Durham community in a meaningful and impactful Do you understand the gravity of what you are do- way. We have literally built a community. Well … let’s ing? Let me begin with the obvious: You are building say we continue to build one. a shelter. Considered one of the four necessities of life On behalf of Duke Habitat, Durham Habitat and (along with air, water and food), shelter protects us the Habitat homeowners to whom you have so generfrom the elements. But you are also building a home, a ously donated time, labor and maybe a few bruises, place of safety, respite and love. Studies show that chil- I would like to offer my sincere thanks and admiradren growing up in a home, as opposed to an unstable tion. Please keep building. living arrangement, perform better in school, have If you are interested in becoming more involved, fewer behavioral problems and have a lower chance of email dukehabitat@gmail.com or visit any of our being impoverished and unemployed later in life. upcoming events. The dedication of the completed You are building a catalyst that will lead to a stron- Duke Habitat House will take place on Feb. 18 at ger, more productive community. Homeowners are 8:30 a.m. On Feb. 22 from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. in more likely to actively participate in their neigh- the Bryan Center, the Duke Mens Club Rowing Team borhoods through civic and political volunteering. and Duke Habitat will host the Row for Humanity Not surprisingly, they are more likely to vote, more fundraiser and bake sale. In April we will host the likely to know their representative officials and more Habitat Ball at the Doris Duke Center at the Sarah P. likely to address community problems. Their local Duke Gardens. economies benefit from increased tax revenues and consumer spending at local businesses. You may not Emily Mendenhall is a Trinity junior and the outreach realize it, but what you have started by waving that coordinator for Duke Habitat. This column is the fifth inhammer is systemic improvement. stallment in a semester-long series of weekly columns written You are building relationships with your fellow by dPS members addressing civic service and engagement at Duke volunteers, and perhaps more importantly, with Duke. Follow dPS on Twitter @dukePS.


12 | TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2012

THE CHRONICLE

An Encounter with Simone Weil

Exhibitions I Recall the Experience Sweet and Sad: Memories of the Civil War. Thru April 8. Perkins Library Gallery. Free. Alexander Calder and Contemporary Art: Form, Balance, Joy. Thru June 17. Nasher Museum. The Puerto Rican Diaspora: Photographs by Frank Espada. Thru July 8. Rubenstein Library Photography Gallery. Free.

Events Feb 14 - Feb 20 February 14 Heroes, Villains, and the Dark Age of Comics. Part of the countdown lecture series to the Heroes and Villains Library Party. Gerry Canavan, Ph.D. candidate in literature, helps you bone up on your comic book history and superhero savvy. 4:30pm. Perkins Library, Room 217. Free February 16 To Free a Family. Duke Emeritus History Professor Sydney Nathans reads from his new book about one woman’s attempt to flee slavery in North Carolina in 1848. 4pm. Rubenstein Library, Rare Book Rm. Free. Film Screening: An Encounter with Simone Weil. Presentation of the documentary is followed by a conversation/Q&A with dir. Julia Haslett and composer Daniel Thomas Davis. 7:30pm. Smith Warehouse Garage (Bay 4). Free. Duke Jazz Ensemble. John Brown, dir., with guest artist Carmen Lundy, vocalist. 8pm. Reynolds Industries Theater. $10 general/$5 students & senior citizens.

(Julia Haslett, 2010, 85 min, USA, Italy, Sweden, in English and French, Color) An Encounter with Simone Weil tells the story of French philosopher, educator, and activist Simone Weil (1909-1943) who spent most of her tooshort life advocating for the rights of the socially and politically disadvantaged. On her quest to understand Simone Weil, filmmaker Julia Haslett

Graduate Student Symposium. Keynote Talk: Leonard Folgarait, Vanderbuilt University. 5:30pm. East Duke Bldg, 204B. Free. This event will also take place on February 17 at 1pm. February 17 “That State of Mind We Called Darmstadt: A Memoir and a Few Afterthoughts”. Peter Westergaard, Princeton University. 4:15pm. Person Recital Hall, UNC-Chapel Hill. Free.

both within her own family and the broader context

February 19 Katharina Uhde, violin & R. Larry Todd, piano. Works by Mozart, Beethoven, and Brahms. 8pm. Nelson Music Room. Free.

of 21st century America. Using Weil’s writings and

Screen Society

teachings as a framework for her own experience,

All events are free and open to the general public. Unless otherwise noted, screenings are at 7pm in the Griffith Film Theater, Bryan Center. (N) = Nasher Museum Auditorium. (SW) =Smith Warehouse - Bay 4,C105. (W) = Richard White Auditorium.

confronts profound questions of moral responsibility

Screening to be followed by a Conversation/Q&A with director Julia Haslett and composer Daniel Thomas Davis

Exhibition Opening and Artist Talk. Meet Lynne Warren, curator of contemporary art at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, and artist Nathan Carter, whose art is part of Alexander Calder and Contemporary Art. Reception and cash bar to follow. 7pm. Nasher Museum of Art. Free.

Haslett creates a moving portrait of an extraordinary woman whose decision to act on her convictions proved that the quest to living a principled life is a journey we should all consider taking.

presented by

2/14 IVAN THE TERRIBLE (Parts I-II) Sergei Eisenstein Retrospective (rare 35mm screenings of classics by the master) 2/16 AN ENCOUNTER WITH SIMONE WEIL (7:30pm, SW) Q&A to follow w/ director Julia Haslett & composer Daniel Thomas Davis (Duke Music Dept). 2/19 PROFOUND DESIRES OF THE GODS (Shohei Imamura, Japan, 1968) (8pm, W) Cine-East: East Asian Cinema series. Discussion to follow. 2/20 LITTLE TOWN OF BETHLEHEM (documentary about Palestinian & Israeli peace activists) Kenan Ethics Series. Discussion to follow

This message is brought to you by the Center for Documentary Studies, Duke Chapel Music, Duke Dance Program, Duke Performances, Duke Music Department, Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University, Department of Theater Studies, and William R. Perkins Library with support from Office of the Vice Provost for the Arts.


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.