September 2 2013

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Drinking on the town

And the winner is...

BAR ON WHEELS HITS THE BULL CITY

SOPHOMORE REBECCA LAI DISCUSSES HER PRIZE-WINNING VIDEO

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T H E I N D E P E N D E N T D A I LY AT D U K E U N I V E R S I T Y

The Chronicle

XXXXXDAY, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER MMMM XX,2,2013 2013

Plaza to shut down for renovations

WWW.DUKECHRONICLE.COM

ONEONE HUNDRED HUNDRED ANDAND EIGHTH NINTH YEAR, YEAR, ISSUE ISSUE XXX8

Duke runs away with Bull City Classic

by Elizabeth Kim THE CHRONICLE

Starting in October, the Bryan Center plaza will shut down for the next two years. A central and often lively location on campus, the Plaza will shut down to initiate an approximately four-month long demolition of the West Union building that will be followed by a reconstruction phase expected to last until December 2015, said Paul Manning, director of the office of project management. Students and faculty will be unable to access the area once the bridge from the residential quad is destroyed. “Once the demolition actually begins, the whole area has to be contained so the traffic will be routed around through the Kilgo quad side or around part of the Chapel,” Vice President for Student Affairs Larry Moneta said. Manning said the Plaza will be closed from the three archways on the residential quad up to a temporary partition that will be set up on the west end of the Great Hall at the wooden deck. If the renovations go as planned, the reconstruction phase should be completed in December 2015. Some students are concerned about the implications of the construction over the next few years. “I think that’ll be terribly inconvenient, actually,” sophomore Zohaib Shaikh said. “It’s the main entrance to the plaza— especially because it’s connected to all the residence quads.” He also noted that the West Union renovations have already disrupted student life. “Many eateries are completely gone now such as Subway, Chick-fil-a and Dillo, and not as many eateries came to campus this semester, so I feel like we don’t have as many options as we used to,” Shaikh said. The University has made efforts to maintain aesthetics and allay the inconvenience of the renovations. Manning noted that construction will proceed from 8 a.m. to approximately 6 or 7 p.m. as a measure to reduce the impact of noise pollution from the construction. In addition, the lights inside the West Union building are kept on at See RENOVATIONS, page 12

by Nick Martin THE CHRONICLE

Unlike Duke teams of previous years, it was the ground-and-pound and not the aerial attack that led the Blue Devils to a 45-0 victory against N.C. Central Saturday at Wallace Wade Stadium. After rushing for 257 yards and throwing for 231, Saturday’s game marked the first time since Aug. 30, 2008 that Duke rushed for more yards than it threw for in

a victory. The last time the Blue Devils accomplished this feat was David Cutcliffe’s first game as head coach, a 31-7 victory against James Madison. Now as he enters the first year of his new contract extension, Cutcliffe’s team ran up and down the field, pushing around N.C. Central’s defensive line thanks to an up-tempo, no-huddle pace. “We have to be a team that runs the

football pretty well,” Cutcliffe said. “There’s two reasons—one, because it helps you win football games, the other because we’re good enough to do that.” The Blue Devils boast a deep backfield in senior Juwan Thompson, redshirt junior Josh Snead and sophomores Jela Duncan and Shaquille Powell. A case can be made for any four of Duke’s running backs for the

See Sportswrap, page 1 ERIC LIN/THE CHRONICLE

Duke researchers study ‘ventriloquism effect’ by Gautam Hathi THE CHRONICLE

The same effect that makes ventriloquism work could help people with hearing difficulties, according to Duke researchers. In order to make their puppets speak, ventriloquists rely on a well-known link between sight and sound. The audience hears a joke, sees the puppet move and thinks the puppet must be talking. Duke researchers recently set out to investigate how this trick works. Jennifer Groh, a professor at Duke’s Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, led a study to determine how the brain links separate audio and visual stimuli. The findings contradict conventional wisdom that timing is the most important factor in this connection by showing that the brain uses visual cues to take a guess as to where the sound is coming from. Not only does it further

explain ventriloquism, it has implications for people with hearing impairments. “The question we’re looking at is, ‘How does vision help us learn?’” Groh said. “That’s why we have a ventriloquist illusion, because generally vision helps us to do better at localizing sound.” The study—which Groh conducted along with Daniel Pages, a graduate student in psychology and neuroscience— involved exposing participants to a light and a sound coming from different places. One group experienced the light and sound at the same time, while the other group was shown the light slightly after the sound played. They found that the brain is better at associating visual cues that come after a sound rather than ones that come at the same time. People who saw the light after they heard a sound are more likely to look toward the light than people who experi-

enced them simultaneously. This indicates that the brain “guesses and checks” after hearing something to associate a sight with the sound, Pages said. “It was surprising that it was so difficult for the brain to calibrate [the different stimuli] with just simultaneity,” he said. He added that they expected to see a larger effect from the simultaneous stimuli than they did, because the conventional wisdom has been that timing plays a key role in associating different sensory inputs. The results of this study have implications for people with mild or moderate hearing impairments. Knowing that the human brain has to search for the source of a sound might be useful in designing therapies. “You want to encourage people [with See VENTRILOQUISM, page 4


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