Corpo Vivo - Reeducação do movimento

Page 1



Reeducação do

movimento


2


Reeducação do

movimento

Com a colaboração de:

Ana Marta Nunes Zanolli Geni Gandra Juliana Storto Liza Ostemayer

3


SERVIÇO SOCIAL DO COMÉRCIO — SESC SP Administração Regional no Estado de São Paulo Presidente do Conselho Regional ABRAM SZAJMAN Diretor Regional DANILO SANTOS DE MIRANDA Superintendentes Comunicação Social IVAN GIANNINI Técnico-Social JOEL NAIMAYER PADULA Administração LUIZ DEOCLÉCIO MASSARO GALINA Assessoria Técnica e de Planejamento SÉRGIO JOSÉ BATTISTELLI

Edições SESC SP Gerente MARCOS LEPISCOPO Adjunto ÉVELIM LÚCIA MORAES Coordenação editorial CLÍVIA RAMIRO Produção editorial JULIANA GARDIM Colaboradores MARTA COLABONE, IÃ PAULO RIBEIRO

4


5


Sumário

Apresentação

9

Danilo Santos de Miranda

Prefácio

11

Drauzio Varella

Lucy in the sky

15

Introdução

Sofrimentos e formosuras da espécie humana Da proteção do útero à batalha contra a gravidade

Entender para usufruir

35

Como estabelecer um pacto amoroso entre o cérebro e o corpo

Como utilizar este manual de exercícios

45

23


1

Esfíncteres da sobrevivência

51

Reeducação dos movimentos automáticos primários

2

Espelho, espelho meu

89

Respostas do sistema nervoso central aos estímulos sensoriais

3

O bêbado e a equilibrista

123

Modificações do corpo durante o movimento

4

Patas para que te quero

165

O esforço bípede para se manter na posição vertical

5

Assim caminha a humanidade

195

Os deslocamentos e a marcha nos gestos cotidianos

Monte seu projeto de movimento Sobre os autores Bibliografia

254

250

237


8


Pensando o corpo

D i" i[h[i ^kcWdei" dei [ZkYWcei fWhW dei cWdj[hcei [c f " dei beYecel[dZe iec[dj[ ieXh[ deiiWi f[hdWi$ 9edijWjWZe gk[ [c deiiW [lebk e \ecei fh_c[_hWc[dj[ gkWZh f[Z[i" W delW i_jkW e Z[ X f[Z[i YedZ_Y_edek#dei" fhelWl[bc[dj[ feh gk[ij [i Z[ ieXh[l_l dY_W dkc ckdZe feleWZe feh [if Y_[i Z[ Wd_cW_i cW_i \Wleh[Y_ZWi } f[hcWd dY_W dW J[hhW" W dei b[lWd# jWhcei ieXh[ ei c[cXhei _d\[h_eh[i" cWdj[dZe#dei cW_i Wbjei" l_ikWbc[dj[ cW_i \ehj[i [" Wii_c" [nfWdZ_dZe deiie Z[ij_de dkcW Wbj_l[p cW_i gk[ d[Y[ii|h_W$ JWb fei_ e Z_Wdj[ Ze ckdZe b[]ek } feij[h_ZWZ[ kcW Yedi# jWdj[ l_] b_W Z[ deiiei Yehfei [h[jei" kcW ^[hWd W gk[ W_dZW ^e`[ dei YeXhW Wj[d e [ Yk_ZWZe$ FheXb[cWi dW YebkdW l[hj[# XhWb i e \h[gk[dj[i [c jeZW fWhj[ Ze ckdZe" fhelW Z[ gk[ W_dZW h[l[hX[hW [c deiiei eiiei" c iYkbei [ d[hlei W bkjW YedjhW kc Åkne fkhe ZW dWjkh[pW" YedjhW kcW YedZ_ e ^e`[ _d[h[dj[ We i[h ^kcWde$ De [djWdje" jWb f[b[`W d e feZ[ i[h l_ijW Yece kcW \ehcW Z[ XkiYW f[bW i_cfb[i [ij j_YW" cWi i_c Wb]e gk[ ]WhWd# j_k W ieXh[l_l dY_W Z[ deiiW [if Y_[ [ gk[ Wj ^e`[ i[ cWdj c$ Dkc ckdZe h[fb[je Z[ _d\ehcW [i" jWbl[p [iiWi fekYWi fW h[ Wc `| ]WijWi$ De [djWdje" feh cW_i gk[ i[ Z_]W" gk[ i[ fhedkdY_[c fWbWlhWi WY[hYW Ze Wiikdje" ck_je W_dZW i[ l Z[ _dY ceZe" Z[ [hhei [ Z[ fheYkhWi _dY[iiWdj[i feh iebk [i gk[ Wc[d_p[c Wi Zeh[i ZW [lebk e$ ;cXehW f[diWh ieXh[ _iie d e [ij[`W dW ehZ[c Ze Z_W Z[ ck_jei Z[ d i" [ijkZ_eiei" fheÄii_e# dW_i [ c[ice ei WcWZeh[i ZWi \ehcWi [cf h_YWi i[ Z[Xhk Wc ieXh[ e j[cW [ Z[iÄWc Wi cW_i Z_l[hiWi j[eh_Wi [ fh|j_YWi fWhW e [dj[dZ_c[dje ZWgk_be gk[ i[h_W deiie j[cfbe" deiiW cW_i d# j_cW cehWZ_W0 e Yehfe$

9


E Yeh[ ]hW\e [djh[ ekjhWi fheÄii [i gk[ WYkckbW [c ikW [nf[h_ dY_W ?lWbZe 8[hjWppe kc Z[ii[i [ijkZ_eiei" fheÄii_e# dW_i [ WcWZeh[i ¸ f[be Wceh Z[Z_YWZe We gk[ \Wp ¸ Ze Yed^[Y_# c[dje Ze Yehfe ^kcWde$ IkW fhefeijW Z[ h[[ZkYW e Ze cel_# c[dje fWiiW `kijWc[dj[ f[be h[Yed^[Y_c[dje Z[ deiiW ^_ij h_W" Z_]Wcei" Äi_eb ]_YW" `| gk[ j[cei jWb ^_ij h_Ye Z[ jhWdi\ehcW# [i [c deiiW Yedij_jk_ e \ i_YW$ ;b[ b e Yehfe ^kcWde _di[# h_Ze de WcX_[dj[ [ [c ikW X_e]hWÄW$ 9ec _iie" Z[Z_YW#b^[ e h[i# f[_je feh i[ki c h_jei" feh i[k jhWXWb^e c_b[dWh Z[ h[i_ij_h } fhe\ki e Z[ Wjh_Xkjei gk[ b^[ \ehWc i[dZe _cfeijei f[bWi cW_i Z_l[hiWi Y_l_b_pW [i gk[ i[ Z_ijh_Xk hWc feh [ij[ ckdZe$ 7 fkXb_YW e Ze b_lhe 9ehfe l_le ¸ H[[ZkYW e Ze cel_c[d je" Z[ ?lWbZe 8[hjWppe [ ekjhei ieX ikW YeehZ[dW e" f[bWi ;Z_ [i I;I9 IF" ikh][ Yece kcW fh[Y_eiW feii_X_b_ZWZ[ Z[ fhefehY_e# dWh We b[_jeh cec[djei Z[ h[Å[n e WY[hYW Ze gk[ b_j[hWbc[dj[ dei [dlebl[1 YehheXehW Wi W [i fhe]hWc|j_YWi ZW _dij_jk_ e [c Yedied~dY_W [djh[ j[eh_W [ fh|j_YW1 [ kd[ e f[diWc[dje } Whj[ Ze Wkjeh dW fheYkhW Ze [dj[dZ_c[dje ZW Yecfb[n_ZWZ[ ZW l_ZW" j e cW_i h_YW gkWdje cW_i Z_l[hiW" j e cW_i Yecfb[jW gkWdje cW_i WcWZW [c ikW jejWb_ZWZ[$ :[iZ[ e Yehfe ^kcWde gk[ dWZW" hWij[`W [ WdZW Wj Wgk[b[ gk[ fheYkhW Wb Wh leei bed] dgkei" 8[hjWppe b_ZW Yec \edj[i i # b_ZWi" j[ h_YWi [ Y_[dj ÄYWi" fehjWdje j e fhe\kdZWi gkWdje ei Z[i[`ei gk[ dei bWd Wc We bed][$ :Wd_be IWdjei Z[ C_hWdZW :_h[jeh H[]_edWb Ze I;I9 I e FWkbe

10


Prefácio

E Yehfe ^kcWde kcW c|gk_dW Z[i[d^WZW fWhW e cel_# c[dje$ De Z[Yehh[h Z[ c_b^ [i Z[ Wdei" f[gk[dWi lWh_W [i _d# Z_l_ZkW_i gk[ Yed\[h_hWc lWdjW][di fWhW W ieXh[l_l dY_W [ W h[fheZk e Z[ i[ki fehjWZeh[i \ehWc _dYehfehWZWi Wei ][de# cWi ZWi ][hW [i i[]k_dj[i$ ;ii[ bed]e fheY[iie Z[ i[b[ e dWjkhWb cebZek W [ijhkjkhW WdWj c_YW Ze >ece iWf_[di" gk[ b^[ f[hc_j[ Yehh[h '&& c[jhei [c c[dei Z[ '& i[]kdZei" iWbjWh cW_i Z[ ( c[jhei Z[ WbjkhW [ h[i_ij_h W kbjhWcWhWjedWi Z[ '&& gk_b c[jhei$ FWhW h[Wb_pWh [iiWi fhe[pWi \ehWc i[b[Y_edWZei Yehfei Yec eiiei" c iYkbei [ Whj_YkbW [i gk[ \kdY_edWc Yece WbWlWdYWi YWfWp[i Z[ b[lWdjWh f[iei [dehc[i" h[Wb_pWh cel_c[djei ]hW# Y_eiei dkc [if[j|Ykbe Z[ ZWd W [ \Wp[h W`kij[i Z[ WbjW fh[Y_i e [c eX`[jei c_d iYkbei$ D e [n_ij[ [n[cfbe Z[ ekjhe Wd_cWb Yec jWdjWi ^WX_b_ZWZ[i$ 7 fWhj_h Ze i Ykbe fWiiWZe" de [djWdje" ei WlWd ei ZW j[Yde# be]_W f[hc_j_hWc gk[ W ^kcWd_ZWZ[ [nf[h_c[djWii[ kc d l[b Z[ Yed\ehje `WcW_i ied^WZe f[bei gk[ dei Wdj[Y[Z[hWc$ CWi e gk[ b[lWh kcW l_ZW Yed\ehj|l[b" i[d e W YWfWY_ZWZ[ Z[ ieXh[# l_l[h i[c j[h W d[Y[ii_ZWZ[ Z[ cel_c[dje [ [i\eh e \ i_Ye5 E Yed^[Y_c[dje Y_[dj ÄYe WYkckbWZe dei bj_cei Ze_i ek jh i i Ykbei f[hc_j_k gk[ e ^ec[c i[ jehdWii[ kc Wd_cWb i[# Z[dj|h_e [ X[c dkjh_Ze$ 8[c dkjh_Ze Wj Z[cW_i" Z_]Wcei$ I[# Z[djWh_ice [ eX[i_ZWZ[ i[ jhWdi\ehcWhWc dWi cW_eh[i fhW]Wi Ze ^ec[c ceZ[hde$ KiWcei deiie Yehfe [c Z[iWYehZe Yec ei Ädi fWhW ei gkW_i \e_ i[b[Y_edWZe$ FWhW gk[ i[hl[c XhW ei [ f[hdWi j e bed# ]ei [ ckiYkbeiei de YWie Z[ kc Wd_cWb gk[ d e lW_ WdZWh5 I[ W [lebk e dei j_l[ii[ fh[fWhWZe fWhW e ckdZe WjkWb" feZ[h W#

11


cei j[h XhW ei gk[ Wf[dWi WbYWd Wii[c e j[YbWZe Ze YecfkjW# Zeh" f[hdWi Z[ Yecfh_c[dje ikÄY_[dj[ fWhW WY[b[hWh [ Xh[YWh e YWhhe" [ kc jhW i [_he [dehc[ fWhW i[hl_h Z[ WYebY^eWZe dWi YW# Z[_hWi _dY ceZWi$ D[ij[ b_lhe" ?lWbZe 8[hjWppe fWhj[ Ze fh_dY f_e Z[ gk[ ei Z[# i[gk_b Xh_ei c[Y~d_Yei WYkckbWZei de Z_W W Z_W YWkiWc f[hY[f# [i [hh d[Wi ZkhWdj[ W [n[Yk e Zei ][ijei h[f[j_j_lei" gk[ Z e eh_][c W b[i [i ckiYkbWh[i" Whj_YkbWh[i [ W b_c_jW [i Z[ ce l_c[dje$ GkWdZe e Z[ikie WjheÄW Z[j[hc_dWZe c iYkbe" ei l_p_d^ei i[ YedjehY[c fWhW h[feh[c W \kd e f[hZ_ZW$ GkWdZe l|h_ei ]hkfei ckiYkbWh[i [d\hWgk[Y[c" e eh]Wd_ice i[ WZWfjW Wbj[hWdZe Z[ \ehcW Wd cWbW e \kdY_edWc[dje Zei Z[cW_i$ 9ec e fWiiWh Ze j[cfe" [ii[ Yed`kdje Z[ WZWfjW [i Yec# f[diWj h_Wi fheleYWh| Wbj[hW [i WdWj c_YWi gk[ ieXh[YWhh[# ]Wh e eiiei" c iYkbei [ Whj_YkbW [i" [ ZWh e eh_][c W Z[ÄY_# dY_Wi \kdY_edW_i$ 9ec e eX`[j_le Z[ Yehh_]_h [ii[i Z[iWY[hjei" e Wkjeh fhef [ W h[Yedijhk e ZW jhW`[j h_W Ze Z[i[dlebl_c[dje cejeh Ze _dZ_# l Zke" XWi[WZW dW h[l_i e Zei fheY[iiei gk[ [b[ `| l_l[k$ FWhW jWdje" ik][h[ kcW i h_[ Z[ [n[hY Y_ei Yk_ZWZeiWc[dj[ fhe]hW# cWZei fWhW i[ YedjhWfeh[c } WfWj_W [ We Z[i_dj[h[ii[ gk[ ei WZkbjei YeijkcWc j[h f[be cel_c[dje$ De b_lhe" YWZW [n[hY Y_e Z[iYh_je Yec Z[jWb^[i [ _bkijhWZe Z[ \ehcW YbWhW fWhW eh_[djWh fhe\[iieh[i [ Wbkdei$ E Yed`kdje \kdY_edW Yece kc cWdkWb fWhW ei gk[ Z[i[`Wc ¹Xh_dYWh Yec Wi feii_X_b_ZWZ[i Ze ][ije" Whh_iYWh#i[ [c cel_c[djei" ikXc[# j[h#i[ } Z[i[ijWX_b_ZWZ[ [ Wcfb_Wh e WbYWdY[ Zei ][ijeiº" Yece Z_p e Wkjeh$ 7 [nf[h_ dY_W Z[ ?lWbZe d[iiW |h[W [dehc[$ Dkc Wje Z[ ][# d[hei_ZWZ[" [b[ fh[j[dZ[ YecfWhj_b^|#bW Yec ei gk[ i[ _dj[h[i# iWh[c feh [bW [ i[]k_h[c Wi eh_[djW [i ZWZWi d[ij[ cWdkWb$ :hWkp_e LWh[bbW

12


13


14


Entender para usufruir Como estabelecer um pacto amoroso entre o cĂŠrebro e o corpo

35


S

[cfh[ feii l[b" c[ice [c _ZWZ[ WZkbjW" delWi Wgk_# i_ [i cejehWi0 ¹;ijek Wfh[dZ[dZe W ceZ[bWh e XWhhe [c kc jehde c[Y~d_Yeº1 ¹;ijek \Wp[dZe kc Ykhie Z[ cWhY[dWh_Wº1 ¹?d_Y_[_ kc Ykhie Z[ YheY^ " jh_Y [ Xeh# ZWZeº1 ¹De Äc Z[ i[cWdW fWiiWZe Äp c_d^Wi fh_c[_# hWi WkbWi Z[ c[h]kb^eº$$$ De Z[i[dlebl_c[dje Z[ii[i Wfh[dZ_pWZei" e eh]Wd_ice Wf[bW fWhW ikWi XWi[i i[di h_e#cejehWi0 e eb^Wh" W [iYkjW" Wi i[diW [i Z[ jhW e [ fh[ii e dW f[b[ [ dei c iYkbei" W bkjW f[be [gk_b Xh_e" W WZWfjW e Ze Yehfe W ikWi c bj_fbWi \ehcWi$ E h[YhkjWc[dje Z[ jeZWi [iiWi i[diW# [i fhecel[ e Wfh[dZ_pWZe" [ijWX[b[Y[dZe kc fWYje Wceheie [djh[ Y h[Xhe [ Yehfe$ I[dj_h gk[ Wi c ei jhWdi\ehcWc e XWhhe [c Z_l[hiei eX`[jei" [cf[d^Wh#i[ fWhW gk[ ei \_ei i[ jhWdi\ehc[c [c jhWcW [ h[l[ij_c[d# je" Yh_Wh Yec W cWZ[_hW lebkc[i gk[ ]kWhZWh e lebkc[i" c l[_i gk[ WYeceZWh e e fh fh_e Yehfe" \bkjkWh Z[djhe ZW |]kW Yh_WdZe h[\[h d# Y_Wi _d_cW]_d|l[_i ieXh[ e [ifW e [ e Yehfe" b_X[hjWdZe#e ZW ikfh[cW# Y_W ZW ]hWl_ZWZ[$$$ GkWdZe i[ [di_dW We Wfh[dZ_p kc ][ije gk[ W_dZW d e \Wp fWhj[ Z[ i[k h[f[hj h_e Z[ cel_c[djei" ei fh_c[_hei YedjWjei Z[l[c i[h b[djei" fWhW gk[ [b[ i[ f[hY[XW [n[YkjWdZe e dele ][ije$ 7 [nf[h_ dY_W Z[l[ WYedj[Y[h [jWfW feh [jWfW [ Z[l[ i[h h[f[j_ZW _d c[# hWi l[p[i" i[b[Y_edWdZe#i[ \_dWbc[dj[ W jhW`[j h_W cW_i [\_YWp$ ;ii[i Yk_ZWZei i e d[Y[ii|h_ei" fe_i hWf_ZWc[dj[ e Y h[Xhe i[ Wfhefh_W ZW [nf[h_ dY_W" WhcWp[dWdZe#W [c i[ki Whgk_lei$ 7 fh[YWk e d e Wh# gk_lWh ceZ[bei \hW]c[djWZei$ Ei [n[hY Y_ei fhefeijei d[ij[ b_lhe Z[l[h e i[h [n[YkjWZei [c l[beY_ZWZ[i lWh_WZWi" [c Z_\[h[dj[i fbWdei de [ifW e" kj_b_pWdZe eX`[jei fWhW YWb_XhWh W \eh W ckiYkbWh ZkhWdj[ e cel_c[dje$ ; _c# fehjWdj[ gk[ e eb^Wh WYecfWd^[ jeZWi Wi [jWfWi fWhW gk[" \_dWbc[d# j[" i[ Z W c[ceh_pW e ZWi i[diW [i [ij_ckbWZWi f[bei [n[hY Y_ei Yehj_YWb_pW e $ E Wfh[dZ_pWZe Zei [n[hY Y_ei WXh[ delei YWcfei f[hY[fj_lei" Yedijhk_dZe kc [be [djh[ e Wfh[dZ_p [ e ckdZe$ E [dj[dZ_c[dje i[ Z|" Wii_c" jWdje de f[diWc[dje Yece dW W e" Z[ ceZe gk[ delei Wfh[dZ_# pWZei cejeh[i Wii[]khWc W bed][l_ZWZ[ Ze i_ij[cW d[hleie Y[djhWb$

36


Categorias musculares ;n_ij[c jh i YWj[]eh_Wi Z[ Wj_l_ZWZ[i ckiYkbWh[i gk[ Wj[dZ[c W Z_\[h[dj[i W [i cejehWi" Y_jWZWi feh L_[b [ E]_i^_cW0 4

4

4

C iYkbei ck_je fekYe ikXc[j_Zei } W e lebkdj|h_W ### " fe# h c ck_je Wkjec|j_Yei !!! $ 7][c ieXh[jkZe de jhedYe [ f[iYe# e" ZWdZe ikfehj[ } cWdkj[d e ZW feijkhW l[hj_YWb$ C iYkbei fekYe ikXc[j_Zei } W e lebkdj|h_W # [ Wkjec|j_Yei !! $ I_jkWc#i[ dei c[cXhei _d\[h_eh[i [ Y_djkhW [iYWfkbWh" W]_d# Ze de WdZWh" [c kcW Yehh_ZW" de ikX_h kcW [iYWZW" We i[djWh [ b[lWdjWh$ C iYkbei XWijWdj[ lebkdj|h_ei !!! [ fekYe Wkjec|j_Yei ## $ 7`kZWc dWi W [i Yece WXh_h kcW ]Wl[jW" Wj[dZ[h e j[b[\ed[ [ fh[]Wh kc Xej e$

Ei c iYkbei [igk[b j_Yei Z_l_Z[c#i[ [c ZkWi YWj[]eh_Wi0 C×I9KBEI FÍB?:EI W][c feh _cfkbiei \|i_Yei " i e h[ifedi|l[_i f[bei Z[ibeYWc[djei YehfehW_i" WjkWdZe [c l[beY_ZWZ[ [ fej dY_W$ <Wj_]Wc#i[ hWf_ZWc[dj[ [ d e cWdj c ikW YedjhW e feh ck_je j[cfe$ C×I9KBEI L;HC;B>EI feiik[c kcW Wj_l_ZWZ[ j d_YW" i e h[ifedi|l[_i f[be deiie fei_Y_edWc[dje [h[je [ ikW cWdkj[d e" d e i[ YWdiWc$ EXi[hl[ ei c iYkbei ZW dkYW" gk[ i[ cWdj c YedijWdj[c[dj[ Wj_lei [dgkWdje [ijWcei Z[if[hjei [" YWie WZehc[ Wcei i[djWZei" b[lWdZe e Yh~d_e W Z[iWXWh fWhW W \h[dj[" kcW YedjhW e XhkiYW jhWp W YWX[ W fWhW W fei_ e l[hj_YWb$ 9WZW c iYkbe feiik_ kc d c[he [if[Y \_Ye Z[ \kiei d[kheckiYkbWh[i$ ;n_ij[ fekYW YedY[djhW e Z[b[i dei f|b_Zei [ ck_jW YedY[djhW e dei l[hc[b^ei$ Ei c iYkbei gk[ \kdY_edWc ieX kc YecWdZe lebkdj|h_e feiik[c fekYW YedY[djhW e Z[ \kiei [ ei gk[ W][c WkjecWj_YWc[dj[" kcW ]hWdZ[ YedY[djhW e Z[ \kiei$ 7ii_c" feZ[cei [dj[dZ[h gk[ ei c iYkbei Ze jhedYe" Ze [_ne l[hj_YWb" gk[ W][c de [gk_b Xh_e [ dW ikif[di e" i e [njh[cWc[dj[ fb[dei Z[ \kiei$ Ei \kiei i[ i_jkWc Z[djhe Zei c iYkbei [ijh_WZei [ [igk[b j_Yei [ i e Wj_lWZei cWi i_lWc[dj[$ ?iie WYedj[Y[ gkWdZe e c iYkbe i[ ikXc[j[ W kcW jhW e" [" i[ e Wbed]Wc[dje f[hi_ij_h" ei \kiei h[W][c _cf[Z_dZe gk[ ei c iYkbei i[ Wbed]k[c$ x d[ii[ i[dj_Ze gk[ ei c iYkbei W][c dW cWdkj[d e l[hj_YWb Ze Yehfe" ikXc[j[dZe#i[ W jhW [i b[djWi [ h[i_ij_dZe feh bed]W ZkhW e$ 7 fh|j_YW Z[ii[i [ij ckbei [bWXehWZW de YWf jkbe E X XWZe [ W [gk_b_Xh_ijW$ ;c YedjhWfWhj_ZW" gkWdZe e [ij_hWc[dje Z[ kc c iYkbe XhkiYe" ikW YedjhW e Xh[l[ ¸ h[W e \|i_YW We h[\b[ne Z[ [ij_hWc[dje$ ;ii[i Ze_i YecfehjWc[djei Y_jWZei YhkpWc#i[ YedijWdj[c[dj[ [c ikWi Wj_l_ZWZ[i$ 7 iWX[Zeh_W Ze [n[hY Y_e h[i_Z[ dW [ijhWj ]_W Z[ Yece Wj[dZ[h W [iiWi ZkWi W [i We c[ice j[cfe$

37


FWhW fhe]hWcWh ei [n[hY Y_ei" Z[l[c#i[ j[h fh[i[dj[i [iiWi gkWb_ZWZ[i Z[ W e ckiYkbWh$ E cel_c[dje lebkdj|# h_e WYedj[Y[ feh kcW Z[Y_i e YediY_[dj[ Ze Wbkde gk[ l_iW Wj_d]_h kc eX`[j_le$ DW fh|j_YW" feh c" iec[dj[ e YecWdZe lebkdj|h_e1 W [n[Yk e Ze cel_c[dje Wkjec|j_YW ¸ ZW W _di_ij dY_W dei [n[hY Y_ei i[c Z[ibeYWc[dje" fe_i Wc# fb_Wc W f[hY[f e" gkWdZe \kjkhWc[dj[ ei Z[ibeYWc[djei \eh[c ieb_Y_jWZei$ 7 cW_eh_W ZWi Wj_l_ZWZ[i cejehWi de Ye# j_Z_Wde \e][ _dj[_hWc[dj[ } YediY_ dY_W1 \kdZWc[djWb jhWp #bWi fWhW e d l[b Ze YediY_[dj[$ GkWdZe e i_ij[cW ef[hWY_edWb Z[ kc YecfkjWZeh Yed jWc_dWZe feh kc l hki" gkWbgk[h Whgk_le gk[ i[ WXhW feZ[h| Yecfhec[j[h jeZei ei ZWZei WhcWp[dWZei$ 7 [n[# Yk e Z[ ][ijei b[djei YedjhebWZei YebWXehW fWhW W b_cf[# pW Z[ feii l[_i YedjWc_dW [i Ze i_ij[cW$ CWi _cfehjWd# j[ h[iiWbjWh gk[" Z[fe_i Z[ YediY_[dj_pWZei [ h[[bWXehWZei" [ii[i cel_c[djei lebjWc W ikW W e Wkjec|j_YW" Z[_nWdZe gk[ ei c iYkbei" [c ikW iWX[Zeh_W" [n[Ykj[c i[k jhWXWb^e$ 7 cW_eh_W ZWi [iYebWi Z[ fi_Yecejh_Y_ZWZ[ _d_Y_W i[ki jhWXWb^ei" [ijhWj[]_YWc[dj[" Yec XWij [i" XebWi" [b|i# j_Yei" \ehd[Y[dZe _d\ehcW e ieXh[ [gk_b Xh_e [ ZeiW][c Z[ \eh W$ 7 kj_b_pW e Zei XhW ei [ ZW Y_djkhW [iYWfkbWh d[ii[i c jeZei WXh[ kc YWcfe Z[ f[hY[f e [djh[ ][ije lebkdj|h_e [ Wkjec|j_Ye" fe_i e jhedYe Z| ikfehj[ Wei ce# l_c[djei$ @| W kj_b_pW e ZWi c ei [di_dW e _dZ_ l Zke W YWb_XhWh W \eh W ckiYkbWh [c jeZe e Yehfe$ DW [n[Yk e Z[ [n[hY Y_ei Yec cW_eh l[beY_ZWZ[" [d# i_dWc#i[ e WjWgk[ [ e Xh[gk[ XhkiYe" gk[ Wii[]khWZe f[bei c iYkbei WdjW]ed_ijWi [c YedjhW e [nY djh_YW$ ?cW ]_ d[#i[ b[lWdZe kc Wb_c[dje } XeYW" Yec l[beY_ZWZ[" i[c Yedjheb[ Zei ]hkfei WdjW]ed_ijWi ¸ kc ieYe [c i_ fh fh_e i[h_W _d[l_j|l[b$ I[c W [ijWX_b_ZWZ[ Ze jhedYe" ck_je Z_\ Y_b h[]kbWh ei ]hkfei WdjW]ed_ijWi dei ][ijei Zei c[cXhei" [ fWhW _iie YebWXehWc e eb^Wh [ W i[di_X_b_# ZWZ[ Whj_YkbWh" gk[ Z e W feii_X_b_ZWZ[ Ze Z_h[Y_edWc[d# je Ze cel_c[dje$ ;ii[i Ze_i Yecfed[dj[i \Wleh[Y[c W _dYehfehW e Ze cel_c[dje We i_ij[cW$ L[`W W i[]k_h kc [n[hY Y_e [c gk[ e jhedYe \ehd[Y[ [ijWX_b_ZWZ[ fWhW e cel_c[dje Ze XhW e$

38

4 '

7 YedjhW e [nY djh_YW WYedj[ Y[ gkWdZe W \eh W ckiYkbWh c[deh gk[ W h[i_i# j dY_W _c fei jW We c i Ykbe" fheleYWdZe kc Wbed]W c[d je ]hWZWj_le ZWi \_XhWi ckiYkbWh[i <Wkbad[h [ ekjhei" '//) $ E c i Ykbe i[ Wbed]W ZkhWdj[ kcW YedjhW# e" eYehh[dZe kc W\WijWc[dje [djh[ ikW eh_][c [ _di[h e ZkhWdj[ W W e$


;N;H9Ð9?E ' F[ W We Wbkde fWhW i[ i[djWh [c kc XWdYe [ _h We WbYWdY[ Z[ kc eX`[je YebeYWZe de Y^ e" Ze bWZe Z_h[_je [ b[l[c[dj[ } \h[dj[$ 7e i[ Z_h_]_h fWhW WbYWd Wh e eX`[je" i[ki ]b j[ei d e Z[# l[c i[ Z[iWfe_Wh Ze XWdYe$ EXi[hl[ gk[ W [iY|fkbW [i# gk[hZW [ W ckiYkbWjkhW Ze bWZe [igk[hZe Ze j hWn Z[l[h e W]_h Yece efei_ e We cel_c[dje Ze XhW e Z_h[_je" fWhW gk[ e jhedYe d e Z[iWX[ de Y^ e" iebjWdZe W YWX[ W$ FWhW [ij_ckbWh Wi \eh Wi WdjW] d_YWi efedZe#i[ We ][ije" [n[h# Y[cei ZkWi W [i0 jhW e de XhW e [igk[hZe ek fh[ii e de ecXhe [igk[hZe$ 9WZW kcW Z[bWi [n_]_h| Ze_i YecfehjW# c[djei ckiYkbWh[i gk[ i[ Yecfb[c[djWc$

4 (

4 )

4 *

JhWY_ed[ e XhW e [igk[hZe Ze Wbkde" WbWh]WdZe i[k ecXhe" Z[ ceZe W e\[h[Y[h Wb]kcW h[i_ij dY_W" [dgkWdje [b[ [n[Yk# jW e cel_c[dje Yec e XhW e Z_h[_je fWhW WbYWd Wh e eX`[je$

39


;N;H9Ð9?E ( 4 '

4 (

F[ W gk[ e Wbkde h[Wb_p[ e c[ice ][ije" cWi W]ehW fh[i# i_ed[ e ecXhe [igk[hZe fWhW W Z_h[_jW" W \Wleh Ze cel_# c[dje$ E Wbkde" bkjWdZe YedjhW W fh[ii e" Z[l[ e\[h[Y[h h[i_ij dY_W" WbWh]WdZe e ecXhe [igk[hZe" [ijWX_b_pWdZe e j hWn [ ikij[djWdZe W YWX[ W$

7j[d e0 BWd Wh#i[ _dWZl[hj_ZWc[dj[ [c Z_h[ e W kc eX# `[je" i[c e Wb[hjW Z[ \eh Wi ckiYkbWh[i WdjW] d_YWi" \Wle# h[Y[ kc cel_c[dje i[c Yedjheb[" Z[iWXWdZe e Yehfe [c Z_h[ e We iebe$ 7]_h Z[ii[ ceZe" Y[Z[dZe } \eh W ZW ]hWl_# ZWZ[" Z[\ehcW fhe]h[ii_lWc[dj[ e Yehfe" Yecfh_c_dZe#e$

40


4 )

4 *

Start do movimento

FWhW 8[hj^ep" ¹e Y h[Xhe kc ][hWZeh Z[ ^_f j[i[i" kcW c|gk_dW Z[ fh[l_i e" W c[c h_W Ze fWi iWZe1 W W e cejehW h[l[bW ikWi fh[l_i [i" feh c" e Y h[Xhe [ij| i[cfh[ fhedje fWhW delWi fh[l_i [iº$

I e ck_jei ei \Wjeh[i" _dj[hdei [ [nj[hdei" gk[ _d Zk p[c } Z[ieh# ]Wd_pW e cejehW" ¹gk[XhWdZeº e [dYWZ[W c[dje Zei cel_c[djei de Yehfe ^kcWde i[c fh l_W fh[fWhW e ZWi WbWlWdYWi eij[eckiYkbW# h[i$ Ei Z[iW`kij[i ek Z[iWb_d^Wc[djei feZ[c WYedj[Y[h gkWdZe i[ _d_Y_W kc cel_c[dje" [c i[k fedje Z[ fWhj_ZW" fWhW W [n[Yk e Ze ][ije" e ijWhj$ LWcei jecWh Yece [n[cfbe e cec[dje [c gk[ kc Yehh[Zeh i[ fh[fWhW fWhW e WhhWdgk[ [c kcW Yecf[j_ e$ JkZe WYedj[Y[ Z[djhe Z[ kc cel_c[dje _dj[]hWZe0 e Wjb[jW [cfkhhW Wi c ei YedjhW e iebe" fh[ii_edWdZe W iebW Zei f i YedjhW kcW ikf[h\ Y_[ [d][d^eiWc[dj[ [bWXehWZW1 e eb^Wh YedY[djhWZe1 W YebkdW l[hj[XhWb" bed]W [ Z[iYec# fh_c_ZW1 ei WXZec_dW_i fh[ii_edWc Wi l iY[hWi$ 7 h[if_hW e WYed# j[Y[ _dj[hdWc[dj[" i[c Z_bWjW e Ze WXZ c[d$ JeZWi [iiWi W [i i e Wf[dWi W fh[fWhW e fWhW e WhhWdgk[$ 7e _d_Y_Wh ei [n[hY Y_ei" lWcei fheYkhWh i[cfh[ [i iW Wj_jkZ[ fh[fWhWj h_W" WY[djkWdZe jeZei ei i[dj_Zei fWhW e _cfkbie" W Äc Z[ gk[ e ijWhj i[`W e cW_i [ÄY_[dj[ feii l[b$

41


Banho e estímulo dos sensores E fh_c[_he fWiie Wdj[i ZW [n[Yk e Zei [n[h# Y Y_ei [ij_ckbWh ei i[dieh[i LWcei b|0 ki[ kcW [iYel_d^W" gk[ i[ jehdWh| kcW ]hWdZ[ fWhY[_hW dW h[ [Zk YW e Ze cel_c[dje$ IkW kj_b_pW e W`kZW W [b_c_dWh ei fWhWi_jWi YedY[djhWZei dW f[b[" Wi _c# fh[ii [i [hh d[Wi _dijWbWZWi feh ][ijei l_Y_eiei" [b_ c_dWdZe jWc X c _dÄbjhW [i Z[ b gk_Ze [ Z[ ie Xi # jhk_dZe e Yehfe fWhW W XeW YedZk e Zei cel_c[d# jei$ B[cXh[#i[0 fh_c[_he [ij_ckb[" Wgk[ W" fWhW [c i[]k_ZW ieb_Y_jWh W \eh W ckiYkbWh [ e Z[ibeYWc[dje ZWi WbWlWdYWi ii[Wi$

42

4 '


;N;H9Ð9?E ) <_n[ W [iYelW dW f[b[" ieXh[ Wi Whj_YkbW [i gk[ Z[i[`W [ij_# ckbWh" [ l_Xh[ Wi Y[hZWi i[c Z[ibeY|#bWi$ F[di[ [c l_XhWh" [ d e [c [i\h[]Wh1 fehjWdje" d e W Z[ibegk[$ ;ij_ckb[ je# Zei ei [ifW ei Whj_YkbWh[i Z[ i[k Yehfe0 jehdep[be" `e[b^e" l_h_b^W" jheYWdj[h cW_eh" Whj_YkbW e iWYhe_b WYW" \WbWd][i Zei Z[Zei" fkd^e" Yejel[be" ecXhe" Whj_YkbW e j[cfehe# cWdZ_XkbWh [ `kd e Ze Yh~d_e Yec W dkYW dW XWi[ Ze eiie eYY_f_jWb$

4 (

4 )

4 *

;dj[dZW gk[ XhW ei [ f[hdWi j c Whj_YkbW [i Yec gkWjhe ikf[h\ Y_[i0 W Z[ Z[djhe" W Z[ \ehW" W ZW \h[dj[ [ W Z[ jh|i$ ;ij_ckb[ jeZWi [iiWi ikf[h\ Y_[i$ IeXh[ W YebkdW l[hj[XhWb" f[ W W Wb]k c fWhW [n[YkjWh Wi l_XhW [i$ 7 c e b_lh[ Z[l[ ikij[djWh e jhedYe [c ikW fWh[Z[ Wdj[h_eh" [ijWX_b_pWdZe#e [ _cf[Z_dZe gk[ eiY_b[$ 7 [iYelW Z[l[ i[h YebeYWZW [c fei_ e ^eh_pedjWb ieXh[ YWZW l hj[XhW" l_XhWdZe#W ZkhWdj[ - i[]kdZei" [ i[]k_h feh jeZei ei WdZWh[i l[hj[XhW_i" W fWhj_h ZW XWi[ Ze Yh~# d_e Wj e iWYhe$

43


44


1 Esfíncteres da sobrevivência Reeducação dos movimentos automáticos primários

51


:_l[hj[#i[ e \e\e YheYeZ_be" ;c Z[_nWh ikW YWkZW bkijhWZW C[h]kb^WdZe dWi |]kWi Ze D_be" FWhW ÄYWh Yec W [iYWcW ZekhWZW$

1 9^[_e Zei iehh_iei cW_i ]eijeiei" J[dZe Wi fWjWi X[c [ij_YWZWi" IW ZW ei f[_n_d^ei j e \e]eiei" 9ec Wi cWdZ XkbWi Whh[]Wd^WZWi$ B[m_i 9Whhebb" 7b_Y[ de FW i ZWi CWhWl_b^Wi

[ij[ YWf jkbe dei Wj[h[cei } h[[ZkYW e Zei cel_c[djei Wk# jec|j_Yei fh_c|h_ei" _dWjei de X[X " [ gk[ i[h e _dZ_if[di|# l[_i [c jeZe e f[hYkhie ZW l_ZW ^kcWdW0

N

cWij_]W e ikY e Z[]bkj_ e c c_YW \WY_Wb h[if_hW e YedjhW e Zei [i\ dYj[h[i WdWb [ kh_d|h_e

H[[bWXehWh YediY_[dj[c[dj[ [iiWi W [i cejehWi" feh c[_e Z[ [n[hY Y_ei" YWf_jWb fWhW W`kijWh i[ki Z[i[gk_b Xh_ei \kdY_edW_i$ 7i W [i Whj_YkbWh[i#ckiYkbWh[i Z[ii[i ][ijei WYedj[Y[c Yec ck_jW l[beY_ZWZ[ [ \eh W" dW cW_eh_W ZWi l[p[i _dlebkdjWh_Wc[dj[$ GkWd# Ze ei WkjecWj_icei Z[ii[i ][ijei i e Z[ih[]kbWZei" \eh eiWc[dj[ Yecfhec[j[c e \kdY_edWc[dje [ÄY_[dj[ Ze WfWh[b^e beYecejeh$ D e feZ[cei [igk[Y[h gk[ jeZW [ gkWbgk[h W e ckiYkbWh h[l[hX[hW de Yehfe _dj[_he ¸ gkWdZe i e X[c WY_edWZWi" l_XhWc fei_j_lWc[dj[ [c jeZe e i_ij[cW1 YWie Yedjh|h_e" _d_Y_Wc#i[ ei fheY[iiei Z[ Z[ieh]Wd_#

52


pW e Ze i_ij[cW c[Y~d_Ye$ GkWdjWi cWij_]W [i d e \Wp[cei feh Z_W5 ; Z[]bkj_ [i" Yedi_Z[hWdZe jWcX c W iWb_lW gk[ [d]eb_cei" [ W WXieh e Ze Wh gk[" f[bW _dif_hW e" fWiiW W fWhj_Y_fWh Ze fheY[iie5 ; W c_Y e" \kd e d[Y[ii|h_W fWhW W [b_c_dW e Zei b gk_Zei5 JeZWi [iiWi W [i" gkWdjWi l[p[i feh Z_W" feh i[cWdW" feh c i" feh Wde" feh kcW l_ZW" i e X[c ek cWb h[Wb_pWZWi5 7i i[diW [i [ij_ckbWZWi dei [n[hY Y_ei fhefeijei d[ij[ YWf jk# be fheleYWc W [i ckiYkbWh[i XWijWdj[ [if[Y ÄYWi$ ;iiWi W [i Z[# l[c WiieY_Wh#i[ fhe]h[ii_lWc[dj[ Wei Z[cW_i [n[hY Y_ei Z[i[dleb# l_Zei de b_lhe [ h[Å[j_h [c jeZWi Wi deiiWi W [i Yej_Z_WdWi$ 9ece WÄhcW HeX[hj IY^c_Zj0 ¸¸¸¸¸ E ^ec[c [ ei Wd_cW_i i feZ[c j[h Zec d_e ieXh[ i[k c[_e Wc# X_[dj[ i[ ikWi YedjhW [i ckiYkbWh[i \eh[c YedjhebWZWi Z[ ceZe fh[Y_ie$ 7 Wj_l_ZWZ[ [n[hY_ZW f[be i_ij[cW d[hleie Y[djhWb _dj[]hW Wi W\[h dY_Wi [" f[bW _dj[hc[Z_W e Zei d[hlei cejeh[i" jhWdic_j[ e _dÅkne fWhW Wi ÄXhWi ckiYkbWh[i$ ¸¸¸¸¸ =bej[" Z_W\hW]cW [ f[h d[e i e pedWi [njh[cWc[dj[ _d[hlWZWi" Yedij_jk_dZe#i[ Yece fb[nei d[hleiei gk[ Z[dec_dWcei ¹[i\ dY# j[h[i ZW ieXh[l_l dY_Wº$ ;ii[i fb[nei W][c Yece _dj[hc[Z_WZeh[i [djh[ e i_ij[cW d[hleie Y[djhWb ID9 [ e WfWh[b^e beYecejeh" i[d# Ze ikWi W [i Z[j[hc_dWdj[i fWhW W l_jWb_ZWZ[ Ze Yehfe ^kcWde$ Ei [n[hY Y_ei gk[ i[ i[]k[c \ehjWb[Y[c ikWi \kd [i" fhefW]WdZe#Wi W ekjhWi Wj_l_ZWZ[i YehfehW_i$ Ei c iYkbei \WY_W_i Z[l[c i[ eh]Wd_pWh [c i[k Yed`kdje fWhW jeZWi Wi Wj_l_ZWZ[i cejehWi ^kcWdWi$ 7b c Z[ Ykcfh_h ikWi \kd [i [if[Y ÄYWi dWi W [i ZW cWij_]W e" ikY e" Z[]bkj_ e" [ij_ckbW e ZW h[if_hW e [ \edW e" W c c_YW \WY_Wb kcW Wj_jkZ[ \kdZWc[djWb dW l_ZW Ze ^ec[c$ De i[h ^kcWde" e [d][iiWc[dje Zei cel_c[djei \WY_W_i Z_ÄYkbjW e jh~di_je [djh[ ikWi l|h_Wi |h[Wi Z[ Yeckd_YW e" ÄnWdZe#e dWi [n# fh[ii [i Z[ i[k gkWZhe fi_Yeiiec|j_Ye$ 7e [n[hY_jWh eh]Wd_pWZWc[dj[ ei c iYkbei ZW \WY[" Wcfb_Wc#i[ i[ki d l[_i [nfh[ii_lei" Z[Äd_dZe#ei Yece kcW _cfehjWdj[ \[hhWc[djW W i[hl_ e ZW Yeckd_YW e" [ Yedi# jhe[c#i[ fh[Y_eiei [bei [djh[ e Y h[Xhe [ e ckdZe gk[ e Y[hYW$

53

1


Estimulação dos músculos da face 1

Ei d l[_i [nfh[ii_lei ZW \WY[ Z[l[c i[h WY_edWZei dW fej dY_W ZW f[h\ehcWdY[ YehfehWb" dW Yeckd_YW e l[hXWb [ jWcX c ZkhWdj[ W [i _dj[b[YjkW_i" Yece f[diWh [ [iYh[# l[h$ Ei c iYkbei ZW \WY[ d e Z[l[c Xbegk[Wh#i[" ÄnWdZe# i[ [c kcW d_YW Wj_jkZ[$ 7 YedjhW e f[hcWd[d j[ Z[ kc c i Yk be fheleYW c[YWd_icei Z[ Z[\[iW de ID9" gk[" fWhW [l_jWh ]Wije Z[ [d[h]_W ][hWZe f[bei _dj[hc_j[dj[i ¹j[b[\e# d[cWiº gk[ h[Y[X[" fWiiW W d e Wj[dZ[h cW_i Wi ¹Y^WcW# ZWiº gk[ h[Y[X[ ZW YedjhW e Ze c iYkbe$ ;ij[" feh ikW l[p" f[hZ[ ikW gkWb_ZWZ[ Z[ cel_c[dje" Yh_WdZe kc [ifWice$ FWhW i[ Z[i\Wp[h Z[ [l[djkW_i ÄnW [i Zei c iYkbei ZW \WY[ [ h[l_]eh|#bei" Wfhefh_[#i[ Z[ kcW [iYel_d^W" W c[icW kj_b_pWZW Wdj[h_ehc[dj[ de _j[c ¹8Wd^e [ [ij ckbe Zei i[dieh[iº$ 7]ehW" feh c" leY W kiWh| fWhW jhWY_edWh W f[b[" h[eh]Wd_pWdZe Wi W [i ZWi ÄXhWi ckiYkbWh[i i_jk# WZWi [c YWcWZWi ikX`WY[dj[i$ 7i jhW [i dW f[b[" [n[YkjWZWi f[bW [iYel_d^W" eh]W# d_ pWc W c c_YW \WY_Wb" [gk_b_XhWdZe e [nY[iie Z[ W e Zei c iYkbei ZW j[ijW [ Ze Yedjehde Zei eb^ei" ^Whced_# pWdZe ikWi \kd [i [nfh[ii_lWi" Wcfb_WdZe W Y_hYkbW e iWd]k d[W [ [ij_ckbWdZe e Yeb|][de$ 7i jhW [i [ \h_Y [i jed_ÄYWc e Yedjehde Zei b|X_ei [ [b[lWc ei c iYkbei ZW WhYWZW p_]ec|j_YW Wi cW i Ze heije $ ;ijWX[b[Y[c kc [be [djh[ ei c iYkbei ZW \WY[ [ W W e ckiYkbWh ZW Y[hl_# YWb" Yec e cel_c[dje Z[ Yh[iY[h e f[iYe e [cfkhhWdZe e Yh~d_e fWhW Y_cW$ ;ii[i fheY[Z_c[djei Z[Äd[c Wi [ijhWj ]_Wi ZW h[[# ZkYW e Ze cel_c[dje" gk[ j[c Yece eX`[j_le fh_dY_fWb [ij_ckbWh Wi \kd [i l_jW_i Ze Yehfe$ FWhW W [n[Yk e Z[ kcW XeW h[if_hW e" d[Y[ii|h_e fh_c[_hWc[dj[ eh]Wd_pWh W [nfh[ii e ZW \WY[$

54


;N;H9Ð9?E '

Ei [n[hY Y_ei W i[]k_h Z[l[c i[h h[Wb_pWZei Yec e Wbkde i[djWZe [c kc XWdYe$

1 <_n[ W [iYelW [djh[ W hW_p Ze eiie dWiWb \hedjWb$ EXi[hl[ e Z[ibeYWc[dje ZW f[b[ ieXh[ e c iYkbe Yehhk]WZeh Ze ikf[hY b_e$

Fh[ii_ed[ b[l[c[dj[ W [iYelW" jhWY_edWdZe W f[b[ Yec Wi Y[hZWi ZW [iYelW" fWiiWdZe#W ieXh[ W ieXhWdY[b^W$

De \_dWb Z[ii[ f[hYkhie" W [iYelW Wj_d][ e eiie j[cfehWb$ CWdj[d^W W jhW e fWhW [ij_ckbWh W \kd e Ze Yeb|][de$ ;n[Ykj[ [ii[ cel_c[dje Z[ ) W * l[p[i" Wdj[i Z[ h[Wb_p|#be Ze ekjhe bWZe$

55


;N;H9Ð9?E (

1

:[ib_p[ W [iYelW feh jeZW W ikf[h\ Y_[ ZW j[ijW" W fWhj_h ZW b_d^W c[Z_WdW$

9ece de [n[hY Y_e Wdj[h_eh" l| Yec W [iYelW Wj e eiie j[cfehWb$ 7e j[hc_dWh" i[cfh[ cWdj[d^W W jhW e ZW [iYelW feh cW_i Wb]kdi i[]kdZei$ ;n[Ykj[ [ii[ f[hYkhie Z[ ) W * l[p[i" Wdj[i Z[ \Wp #be Ze ekjhe bWZe$

56


;N;H9Ð9?E )

1

<_n[ W [iYelW ieXh[ W eh[b^W" [c Y_cW Ze eh_\ Y_e WkZ_j_le" \h_YY_edWdZe#W Y_hYkbWhc[dj[" ikX_dZe f[bW \h[dj[ Ze YedZkje WkZ_j_le [ Z[iY[dZe ieXh[ e XehZe bWj[hWb ZWi ¹WiWiº ZW eh[b^W$ ;ij_ckb[ ei j[hc_dW_i d[hleiei dei XehZei ZW eh[b^W$ : Yedj_dk_ZWZ[ W [iiW \h_Y e Wj i[dj_h W Y_hYkbW e iWd]k d[W fheleYWh i[diW e Z[ YWbeh" Wkc[djWdZe W f[hY[f e ZW eh[b^W$ 7`W i[cfh[ Z[b_YWZWc[dj[ [c jeZWi Wi \h_Y [i Zei c iYkbei ZW \WY[$

57


;N;H9Ð9?E *

1

7 fWhj_h ZW Whj_YkbW e j[cfehecWdZ_XkbWh" _d_Y_[ W jhW e ZWi Y[hZWi ZW [iYelW" ik X_dZe [c Z_h[ e We eiie j[c fehWb$

IkWl_p[ W jhW e We Z[iY #bW Wj e fedje Z[ fWhj_ZW [ Wcfb_[ delWc[dj[ W jhW e" Yedj_dkWdZe i[k jhW`[je [c Z_h[ e } cWdZ XkbW" Z[iY[dZe ieXh[ e c iYkbe cWii[j[h$ ;iiW \h_Y e _d_Y_W#i[ dW Whj_YkbW e j[cfehecWdZ_XkbWh1 e ][ije Yedj dke" [djh[ e ikX_h [ e Z[iY[h W fWhj_h Z[bW" Z[i[d^Wh| ieXh[ W f[b[ e d c[he .$ ;n[Ykj[ [ii[ cel_c[dje Z[ * W , l[p[i" h[if[_jWdZe ikW i[di_X_b_ZWZ[$

;iiW \h_Y e \Wleh[Y[ W [nfWdi e ZW Whj_YkbW e ZW cWdZ XkbW" Yedi jWdj[c[dj[ ikXc[j_ZW W ck_jei gk_bei Z[ fh[ii e dW cWij_]W e$ :khWdj[ e ieX[ [ Z[iY[ ZW [iYelW e" cWdj[d^W e j dki Zei c iYkbei [c jehde Zei b|X_ei" Yece i[ \eii[ fhedkdY_Wh W b[jhW K" YedjhebWdZe i[cfh[ fWhW gk[ b|X_ei [ cWn_bWh d e i[ Z[ibegk[c fWhW ei bWZei$

58


;N;H9Ð9?E +

1

;n[Ykj[ ikWl[c[dj[ Yedj dkWi \h_Y [i ieXh[ e XehZe bWj[hWb Ze eiie dWiWb" ieXh[ Wi \_XhWi jhWdil[hiWi Ze c iYkbe dWiWb [ ieXh[ ei Z_bWjWZeh[i ZWi dWh_dWi$ ;ij_ckb[ ei Ze_i bWZei$

7 fWhj_h Z[ii[ fedje" Wi i[diW [i fheleYWZWi f[bWi \h_Y [i [ jhW [i [c Z_h[ [i XWijWdj[ Z[Äd_ZWi Z[if[h# jWc d_j_ZWc[dj[ W f[hY[f e Z[ gk[" We i[ _d_Y_Wh W W e h[if_hWj h_W" e Wh ieX[ f[be i[fje dWiWb" [c Z_h[ e We Y[d# jhe Ze Yh~d_e$ E YWbeh fheleYWZe dWi \h_Y [i [ij_ckbW W kc_Z_ÄYW e Zei YWdW_i ZkhWdj[ W fWiiW][c b[djW Ze en_# ] d_e$ 7e _dif_hWh" jhWY_ed[ ikWl[c[dj[ Wi eh[b^Wi fWhW jh|i" f[hY[X[dZe W i[diW e Z[ WbWh]Wc[dje ZW XWi[ Ze Yh~d_e$ ;iiW jhW e \Wleh[Y[ W ikij[djW e Ze Yh~d_e ieXh[ Wi ZkWi fh_c[_hWi l hj[XhWi$

59


;N;H9Ð9?E ,

1

<_n[ W [iYelW de Y[djhe Ze b|X_e ikf[h_eh" [djh[ W f[b[ [ ikW pedW l[hc[b^W$ JhWY_ed[ W f[b[ Wj e XehZe bWj[hWb Ze b|X_e$

9edj_dk[ W jhW e Wj e Y[djhe Ze b|X_e _d\[h_eh$

7 _ZW [ W lebjW Z[ii[ cel_c[dje Z[iYh[l[c kcW b_d^W i[c_Y_hYkbWh elWbWZW" h[if[_jWdZe e Z[i[d^e Zei b|X_ei$ H[f_jW W W e Wb]kcWi l[p[i" fWhj_Y_fWdZe Wj_lWc[dj[$ CWdj[d^W kcW b[l[ h[i_ij dY_W dei c iYkbei ehX_YkbWh[i Zei b|X_ei" Z[_nWdZe#ei Y[djhWZei$ F[hY[XW ei b|X_ei Yece kc l_]eheie [i\ dYj[h$

60

H[jehd[ W jhW e f[be c[i ce f[hYkhie" Wj_d]_dZe delWc[dj[ i[k fedje Z[ fWhj_ZW" de Y[djhe Ze b|X_e ikf[h_eh$


;N;H9Ð9?E -

1

<_n[ W [iYelW dW Yec_iikhW Zei b| X_ei" [djh[ e b|X_e ikf[h_eh [ e _d\[h_eh$

:_h_`W W [iYelW Wj e b_c_j[ [djh[ ei eiiei p_]ec|j_Ye [ j[cfehWb" cWdj[dZe W jhW e feh ) W * i[]kdZei$ 7 [iYelW jhWY_edW W f[b[ ieXh[ ei c iYkbei p_]ec|j_Yei" b[lWdjWZeh Ze ~d]kbe ZW XeYW [ h_i h_e$ 9k_Z[ fWhW gk[ W cWdZ XkbW [ ei b|X_ei d e i[ Z[ibegk[c dW Z_h[ e ZW jhW e ZW [iYelW" gk[ Z[l[c i[ cWdj[h j d_Yei [ [i\ h_Yei ZkhWdj[ jeZe e [n[hY Y_e$ ;n[Ykj[ * jhW [i Z[ YWZW bWZe ZW \WY[$ Ei [ij ckbei fhefeijei d[ij[ [n[hY Y_e Z[if[hjWc W [b[lW e Zei c iYkbei ZW WhYWZW p_]ec|j_YW" [c efei_ e Wei c iYkbei Zei b|X_ei" W e \kdZWc[djWb ZkhWdj[ W \WbW [ e YWdje$

;c jeZei ei [n[hY Y_ei" cWdj[d^W W jed_Y_ZWZ[ Zei b|X_ei" d e h[Yk[ e cWn_bWh [ cWdj[d^W e WbWh]Wc[dje ZW Whj_YkbW e j[cfehe# cWdZ_XkbWh" [ij_ckbWdZe kc XeY[`e" i[c WXh_h W XeYW" fWhW gk[ jeZei ei c iYkbei WZgk_hWc Yecfh_c[dje$ <_gk[ Wj[dje fWhW gk[ e c iYk# be gk[ WXW_nW e i[fje dWiWb" beYWb_pWZe de b|X_e ikf[h_eh" YkcfhW ikW \kd e" Z[iY[dZe#e$ Ei c iYkbei ieX W cWdZ XkbW Z[l[c fheleYWh i[k WbWh]Wc[dje" Wkc[djWdZe e [ifW e Z[djhe ZW ]Wh]WdjW$ 9k_Z[ fWhW d e \hWdp_h Wi f|bf[XhWi [ ei c iYkbei [djh[ Wi ieXhWdY[b^Wi$ 7f i W ceZ_\_YW e Z[iiWi i[diW [i" _d_Y_W#i[ WkjecWj_YWc[dj[ W fh[fWhW e ZW \WY[ fWhW W h[if_hW e$

61



Sobre os autores Ivaldo Bertazzo :[iZ[ ei Wdei '/-& jhWXWb^W Yec Y_ZWZ ei Yeckdi" Z[ Z_\[h[dj[i YbWii[i [ fheÄii [i" [d]W`WZei dW [ZkYW e Ze Yehfe [ dW jhWdi\ehcW e Ze ][ije Yece cWd_\[ijW e ZW _dZ_l_ZkWb_ZWZ[ ¸ Z[dec_dWZei feh [b[ Z[ ¹Y_ZWZ ei ZWd Wdj[iº$ @kdje } ZWd W" Wfhe\kdZek#i[ dW Äi_ej[hWf_W" Wb_WdZe W i[k c jeZe e [ijkZe Ze \kdY_edWc[dje Ze WfWh[b^e beYecejeh [ ZW X_ec[Y~d_YW ^kcWdW$ ;c '/-+" Yh_ek W ;iYebW Ze Cel_c[dje ¸ C jeZe 8[hjWppe" Yec e eX`[j_le Z[ Wcfb_Wh W YediY_ dY_W YehfehWb" W Wkjedec_W [ W [ijhkjkhW fh fh_Wi Ze cel_c[dje$ E [di_de h[fb_YWZe fWhW Whj[#[ZkYWZeh[i" W Äc Z[ ckbj_fb_YWh e c jeZe$ ;djh[ Wi Z YWZWi Z[ '/-& [ '//&" 8[hjWppe Yh_ek (* [if[j|Ykbei [c Ze_i fbWdei0 kc Whj ij_Ye" Yec XW_bWh_dei fheÄii_edW_i [ WfWhWje Y d_Ye1 [ ekjhe" ZW ¹ZWd W#Y_ZWZWd_Wº" Yec d e#fheÄii_edW_i [ Yec W _Z[_W Z[ ckj_h e$ Dei bj_cei Wdei" 8[hjWppe j[c jhWXWb^WZe Wj_lW c[dj[ Yec W f[h_\[h_W [ Yec [cfh[iWi fh_lWZWi$ 7e jhWXWb^Wh Yec WZeb[iY[dj[i [c pedWi Z[ h_iYe" [c (&&( h[Yhkjek `el[di Z[ ED=i Z[ l|h_Wi h[]_ [i [ Z[k _d Y_e We fhe`[je :Wd W 9eckd_ZWZ[" [c fWh Y[h_W Yec e I;I9 IF$ :[ii[ fhe`[je dWiY[hWc ei [if[j|Ykbei IWcmWWZ ¸ HkW Ze [dYedjhe [ C_b|]h_cWi" Wfh[i[djWZei de 8hWi_b" dW <hWd W [ dW >ebWdZW$ ;c (&&," \kdZek W 9_W$ J[Wjhe:Wd W" Yec W gkWb h[Yh_ek [if[j|Ykbei Yece CWh Z[ =[dj[" AWi^c_h 8ekgk[j [ De De $

250


Ana Marta Nunes Zanolli <_i_ej[hWf[kjW" ]hWZkWZW f[bW <WYkbZWZ[ Z[ 9_ dY_Wi C Z_YWi Z[ C_dWi =[hW_i '/.* " [if[Y_Wb_pWZW [c ;ZkYW e Ze Cel_c[dje ¸ C jeZe 8[hjWppe$ JWcX c \ehcWZW dei c jeZei d[khe[lebkj_le 8eXWj^ [ 9WZ[_Wi CkiYkbWh[i =:I" Wb c Z[ Yeeh Z[ dW e cejehW 8[p_[hi$ :[iZ[ (&&)" fhe\[iiehW Ze Ykhie Z[ \ehcW e Ze C jeZe 8[hjWppe$

Geni Gandra <_i_ej[hWf[kjW [ fhe\[iiehW Ze Ykhie Z[ \ehcW e Ze C jeZe 8[hjWppe Z[iZ[ (&&)$

Juliana Storto <_i_ej[hWf[kjW [ fhe\[iiehW Ze Ykhie Z[ \ehcW e Ze C jeZe 8[hjWppe ^| Z[p Wdei" c[ijh[ [c D[kheY_ dY_W [ \ehcWZW [c 9WZ[_Wi CkiYkbWh[i =:I '//. [ <_i_ej[hWf_W 7dWb j_YW ¸ 9edY[_je Ie^_[h$ FWhj_Y_fek Z[ i[_i [ij|]_ei [c 9eehZ[dW e CejehW c_d_ijhWZei feh CWh_[#CWZ[b[_d[ 8 p_[hi [ ?lW >ki_d][h" de 8hWi_b$ 7j[dZ[ WZkbjei [ Yh_Wd Wi [c Yedikbj h_e Z[iZ[ '//.$

Liza Ostermayer <ehcWZW [c ;ZkYW e < i_YW f[bW EI;9 [ [c <_i_ej[hWf_W f[bW Kd_l[hi_ZWZ[ Z[ I e FWkbe" feiik_ [if[Y_Wb_pW e [c YWhZ_ebe]_W [ j Yd_YWi YehfehW_i$ x fhe\[iiehW Ze Ykhie Z[ \ehcW e Ze C jeZe 8[hjWppe$

251


B_je]hWlkhWi Z[ 9edY[_ e Gk[_hep h[fheZkp_ZWi dWi WX[hjkhWi Zei YWf jkbei

7 i h_[ Z[ b_je]hWlkhWi Z[ 9edY[_ e Gk[_hep \e_ fheZkp_ZW [if[Y_Wbc[dj[ fWhW [ij[ b_lhe$ 7i eXhWi \ehWc Yh_WZWi W fWhj_h ZW l_l dY_W Z[ 9edY[_ e Yec e c jeZe Z[ ?lWbZe 8[hjWppe feh gkWi[ ZkWi Z YWZWi [ fheYkhWc jhWZkp_h b_lh[c[dj[ Wb]kdi Zei Wif[Yjei ZWi fh|j_YWi Z[iYh_jWi [c YWZW YWf jkbe$

252


253


Bibliografia A

F

ADLER, Susan S.; BECKERS, Dominiek; BUCK, Math. PNF in practice. Berlim: Springe, 1993.

FEHRENBACH, Margaret J. & HERRING, Susan W. Anatomia ilustrada da cabeça e do pescoço. São Paulo: Manole, 1998.

AZÉMAR, G. L’homme asymétrique: gauchers et droitiers face à face. Paris: CNRS, 2003.

B

FOURNIÉ, A.; MANSAT, M.; BRUCKNER. J.-L. Rééducation de l’épaule. Paris: Expansion Scientifique Française, 1984.

BERTHOZ, A. Le sens du movement. Paris: Odile Jacob,1993.

G

______. Rôle de la proprioception dans le contrôle de la posture et du geste. Paris: Masson, 1979.

GAGNIEUX, Pierre-Louis. Les pieds et le corps mis à nu. Paris: Guy Saint-Jean, 1989.

BÉZIERS, Marie-Madeleine & HUNSINGER, Yva. O bebê e a coordenação motora: os gestos apropriados para lidar com a criança. São Paulo: Summus,1994.

H

BOUISSET, Simon. Postures et mouvements, en traité de physiologie du travail: notions d´ergonomie. Paris: Masson, 1981. ______ & MATON, Bernard. Musles, posture et movement. Paris: Hermann, 1995. BOURDIOL, René J. Podo-réflexo cinésiologie. Paris: Maisonneuve,1986. ______. Pied et statique. Paris: Maisonneuve, 1986. BOYSSON-BARDIES, Bénédicte. Comment la parole vient aux enfants. Paris: Odile Jacob, 1996.

C CAPOROSSI, Roger. Le systeme neuro-vegetatif et ses troubles fonctionnels. Paris: Editions De Verlaque, 1995. CECCALDI, Alain. Pratique de la rééducation du pied. Paris: Masson, 1967. COPPENS, Y. Le genou de Lucy. Paris: Odille Jacob, 1999.

D

HERVEOU, Claude & MESSEAN, Laurent. Technique de rééducation et d’éducation proprioceptive du genou et de la cheville. Paris: Maloine, 1981. HOPPENFELD, Stanley. Examen clinique des membres et du rachis. Paris: Masson, 1984.

J JONES, Lawrence H. Correction spontanée par positionnement. Paris: Maloaine, 1985. JOUSSE, Marcel. L´anthropologie du geste le parlant, la parole et le soufflé. Paris: Gallimard, 1974.

K KINSNER, C. & COLBY, L.A. Exercícios terapêuticos: fundamentos e técnicas. 3ª ed. São Paulo: Manole, 1996.

L LE BOULCH, Jean. L’éducation par le movement. Paris: Les Editions Sociales Françaises, 1966. LEHNERT-SCHROTH Christa. Dreidmensionale skoliosebehandlung. Munique: Urbans S., 1984.

DEMARAIS, Yves & JUSSERAND, Jean. Rééducation de l’épaule. Paris: Expansion Scientifique Française, 1984.

LE HUCHE, François & ALLALI, Andre. La voix: anatomie et phisiologie des organes de la voix et de la parole. Paris: Masson, 1991.

DUFOUR, Michel. Anatomie de l’appareil locomoteur. Paris: Masson, 2002.

M

E

MÉTAYER, Michel. Rééducation cérébro-motrice du jeune enfant. Paris: Masson, 1993.

ESNAULT, M. Rééducation dans l’eau étirements et reforcement musculare du tronc et des membres. Paris: Masson, 1990.

254

MORGAN, Elaine. The scars of evolution. Nova York/ Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994.


N

V

NAHMANI, Louis. Fonctions et dysfonctions dentaires, oclusales, crânio-mandibulaires et vertébrales. Paris: Comedent, 1990.

VANDERVAEL, Franz; DESOER, Liège. Biométrie humaine. Paris: Masson, 1980.

P PAILLARD, J. Tonus, posture et moviments. Em: FAYSER, C., ed. Physiologie, tomo 3, 3ª ed. Paris: Flammarion, 1976. PERRIN, Roger. Rééducation vertebrale. Paris: Librairie Le François, 1966. PIERRON, Didier; et al. Lombalgies et sciatiques dégénératives. Paris: Masson, 1987. PIRET, S.; BÉZIERS, M.-M. A coordenação motora. São Paulo: Summus, 1992. PLAS, F. & HAGNON, E. Kinesitherapie active, organization gestuelle. Paris: Masson, 1979. POZZO, T. Étude du contrôle sensorimoteur d’un equilibre de luxe, l´appui tendu renvers. Memoire pour le diplome de L´insep. Paris, 1989.

R RAYNARD, F. Redonner vie au movement: de l’éducation à la réadaptation des infirmes moteurs d’origine cérébrale. Paris: Delachaux et Niestlé, 1994.

VIDAL, P.; GOUNY, M.; BERTHOZ, A. “Rôle de la vision dans le declenchement de reactions posturales rapides.” Arch. Ital. Biol. Paris: 1978. VIEL, E. La méthode kabat: facilitation neuro musculaire par la perception. Paris: Masson, 1978. ______; OGISHIMA, H. Percepção do corpo e modificação do corpo no espaço. Paris: Masson, 1977. ______; ______. Rééducation neuro-musculaire à partir de la proprioception: Bases kinésiologiques. Paris: Masson, 1977.

W WOESTYN, Jean. Etude du mouvement. Paris: Maloine, 1977.

Z ZIMMER, Carl. O livro de ouro da evolução. Rio de Janeiro: Ediouro, 2003. ZWANG, Gerard & ROMIEU, Antoine. Précis de thérapeutique sexologique. Paris: Maloine, 1979.

RENOUS, Sabine. Locomotion. Paris: Dunod, 1994.

S SCHMIDT, R. A. Aprentissage moteur et performance. Paris: Vigot, 1999. SCHNEIDER, Werner; et al. Médecine manuelle thérapeutique. Paris: Masson, 1988. SCHUMWAY-Cook, A.; WOOLLACOTT, M.H. Controle motor: teoria e aplicações práticas. 2ª ed. São Paulo: Manole, 2003. SOHIER, Raymond. La dynamique du vivant. La Louvière Kiné-Sciences, 1995.

T THOMAS, A. Equilibre et equilibration. Paris: Masson, 1940. TIXA, Serge. Atlas d’anatomie palpatoire du cou, du tronc, du membre supérieur. Paris: Masson, 1999. TRAVELL, G.; JANET, Simons; DAVID, G. Douleurs et troubles fonctionnels myofasciaux. Bruxelas: Haug International, 1993.

255


Edição de texto Adalberto Luís de Oliveira Preparação Beatriz de Freitas Moreira Revisão Margaret Presser e Ana Lúcia Sesso Fotografia da capa Priscila Prade Projeto gráfico do miolo Homem de Melo & Troia Design Fotografias do miolo Thales Trigo Litogravuras Conceição Queiroz Ilustrações Juliana Storto Este livro foi composto nos tipos Cholla Slab e Helvetica Neue, e impresso pela gráfica Aquarela em papel Alta Alvura 120g/m2, com tiragem de 5.000 exemplares.

8[hjWppe" ?lWbZe 9ehfe l_le · H[[ZkYW e Ze cel_c[dje % ?lWbZe 8[hjWppe1 YebWXehW e Z[ 7dW CWhjW Dkd[i PWdebb_" =[d_ =WdZhW" @kb_WdW Ijehje [ B_pW Eij[cWo[h1 fh[\|Y_e Z[ :hWkp_e LWh[bbW1 \eje]hWÄWi Z[ J^Wb[i Jh_]e$ ¸ I e FWkbe 0 ;Z_ [i I;I9 IF" (&'&$ ¸ (+, f$0 _b$ <eje]hWÄWi$ H[\[h dY_Wi 8_Xb_e]h|ÄYWi ?I8D /-.#.+#-//+#&&.#'$ C[Z_Y_dW$ ($ IW Z[$ )$ <kd [i CejehWi *$ ;ZkYW e \ i_YW$ +$ CWdkWb$ ?$ J jkbe$ ??$ PWdebb_" 7dW CWhjW Dkd[i$ ???$ =WdZhW" =[d_$ ?L$ Ijehje" @kb_WdW$ L$ Eij[cWo[h" B_pW$ L?$ LWh[bbW" :hWkp_e$ L??$ Jh_]e" J^Wb[i$ 8*,'(Y 9:: ,'($-

Copyright 2010 Edições SESC SP Todos os direitos reservados SESC São Paulo Edições SESC SP Avenida Álvaro Ramos, 991 03331-000 São Paulo SP Brasil Telefone: 55 (11) 2607 8000 edicoes@edicoes.sescsp.org.br www.sescsp.org.br



Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.