R V COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE
R V COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO JOURNAL © Published 2016-17
EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Aditi S, Anusha S , Bhargavi M , Arvind S,C. Kathyaini ,Ekansh G
DESIGN COMMITTEE Ekansh Goel , Ganesh R.K. , Pranav Somayaji LITERATURE COMMITTEE Chinmayi S, Deeksha S JOURNAL COORDINATOR Prof. Nandita Srinivas STUDIO COORDINATORS Prof. Nandita Srinivas , Prof. Ravi Ramachandran , Prof. Anil Dube ,Prof. Nilay Patalia
DISCLAIMER This journal is a student initiative towards understanding and interpreting the various aspects of the case and its context. The students would have referred and drawn inspirations and references from various sources either directly or indirectly for the content of this journal. The content has been peer reviewed by the students. While utmost precision to quote the sources and every other detail is strived for , R V College of Architecture cannot be held responsible for any inaccurances or subsequent damage or loss arising due to this.
HOSKOTE
PRINTING PRESS
GARMENT
BREWERY
FOOD PROCESSING
KANAKURA ROAD
PEENYA
KUMBALGODU
PREMISE
Industrial architecture is the design and construction of buildings serving industry. Such buildings rose in importance with the industrial revolution, and were some of the pioneering structures of modern architecture. The first industrial buildings were rectangular in plan and supported by brick or stone walls and wooden roofs. As construction technology developed and new building materials (metal, reinforced concrete) appeared, framed structures evolved. Frame construction made it possible to depart from traditional designs and to formulate efficient layouts to meet the requirements of production technology. When cast-iron column-and-beam skeletons came into use in the late 18th century, it became possible to construct less massive walls, increase the number of stories, and enlarge light openings. This had an immediate and marked effect on the external appearance of industrial buildings. The appearance of metal-truss roofs in the early 19th century and their subsequent improvement permitted the construction of greater spans with fewer columns, distributed so as not to interfere with the placement of the equipment within. Industrial buildings have gradually become an important part of the architecture of the 20th century. These buildings are distinguished by pronounced patterns of columns, skeletal structures, large spans of their floors, and the new methods of dividing large wall surfaces by strips of glass in metal frames; they exercised significant influence on 20th-century architecture as a whole. The modern revolution in science and technology, with its constant progress in the construction of industrial buildings and improved construction technology, has resulted in an increase in the number of enterprises that do not pollute the environment. As a result, a new type of urban development, known as the industrial-residential area, has emerged. Contrasting in scale, appearance, and silhouette with standard-design housing, industrial buildings have become important architectural highlights in urban development.
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS BREWERY
LOCATION: Jalahalli Camp Road, Yeshwanthpur SITE AREA: 13 acres. 4 manufacturing plants BRANDS: Knock Out, Fosters, Royal Challenge, Haywards 5000. CONSTRUCTED: 50 years ago, Acquired by SABmiller in 2002 FACTORY LAYOUT
CAPACITY: 200HL of wort per 8 hours
RAW MATERIALS
BARLEY Used to make malt. Malt produced elsewhere and transported.
MAIZE FLAKES Used during mashing process Produced elsewhere and transported BREWER’S YEAST Used in fermentation Converts sugar to alcohol and CO2 WATER potable water with the composition. 1L of beer requires 3L of water. Water source close to brewery is preferred. HOPS Adds bitterness to the beer. Natural preservative which enhances foam Used in the form of pellets OTHERS Acids and cleaning chemicals required to maintain the equipment Glycol as a coolant
PROCESS MILLING Barley is converted to malt Malt is powdered using a 6 roller mill. MASH CONVERSION Malt + heated water+ maize flakes are agitated in a mashkettle The mixture is heated to different temperature 1 cycle = 8 hours, produces 200 HL of wort Breaks down starch to simple sugars LAUTERING in a lautertun, the sweet liquid (wort) is separated from the husk Residual husk used as cattle feed. BOILING Wort is collected in a kettle and brought to a controlled boil (to 100 deg C for Hops are added (bittering agent) SEPERATION
MATURATION FERMENTATION
PACKAGING Carbonation: CO2 produced during fermentation is added to the beer Filtration: plateand frame filter Bright beer tanks: stored before packing Bottle Washer: bottles are washed on a conveyerbelt using NaOH solution Filler: filling and crowningtakes place. 0.6% wastage of bottles. Capacity21,000 bottles/ hour Pasteurizer: used to kill the remaining yeast Labelling: capacity- 14700 bottles/ hour. Boxing: packed in cartons and transported
6.PLATE AND FRAME FILTER 7.FILLER 8.PASTURIZER 9.LABELLER 10. CARTON PACKING
INSTRUMENTS
WASTE PRODUCED
EXCISE DEPARTMENT • Karnataka government’s excise department needs to be provided an office • They certify and approve each
TRANSPORT • Trucks bringing in raw materials and takingout the finished product are required. • Transport is usually outsourced to an
outside firm and not kept within factory premises CIRCULATION • Separate paths for vehicles and pedestrians have been marked for safety reasons SECURITY • Security cabin • Induction room for visitors
EMPLOYEES • Changing rooms • Toilets • Canteen • Break room • Conference rooms • HR, maintenance, finance, supply chain
batch of product going to the warehouse
PARKING • Employee vehicles • Visitor vehicles • Trucks during pre loading and post loading. • On site ambulance and fire truck
• Employee training room
STORAGE • Raw materials • Packaging material • Finished goods
SAFETY • On site fire fighting facilities • First aid within factory • Medical centre
AUXILARRY FUNCTIONS
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS GARMENT INDUSTRY
INDUSTRY: LAGUNA CLOTHING PVT.LTD PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED: EXPORT QUALITY FORMAL SHIRTS AVG. PRODUCTION PER DAY: 10000 UNITS WORKFORCE: 1980 WORKERS + 250 STAFF ON SITE WAREHOUSE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS Raw Material from textile mills
Export On site warehouse
Finishing
Laying and Cutting
Upper racks: relatively low loads Lower racks: heavy material loads
Sewing
Exit Point Loading Bay Access into main complex
Quality Check point no.1: Textile sample defect testing Diesel Generator Room Maintenance Room: Spare equipment and parts Cleaning equipment Total area: 450 sq.m.
Total floor area: 2000 sq.m per level (6000 sq.m. for producing 10000 shirts/day). Level 1: Laying and cutting (3 lines) Level 2: Sewing and assembly (4 lines) level 3: sewing and assembly (4 lines) Finishing section: 175 sq.m on each level
Sewing machines for collars, cuffs and buttons
Laying and cutting tables
Finishing Section Circulation Paths
Laguna clothing ltd. Ground floor plan
Cutting Table: 1.3x1.5m Placed as part of laying and cutting table or as separate entity
Laying Table Dimensions: 1.35x26.5m Negotiating space required: 1m all around 125 sq.m. per line of cutting and laying
Sewing Machines: Single sewing station dimension: 1.2mx1.2m Circulation on 2 sides min. 1M Used on level 1 for preliminary sewing Used on levels 2 and 3 for assembly or shirts and stitching of parts.
Folding and Ironing Tables: Single table dimension: 1.5x1.2m Dimension including ironing station: 1.8x1.2m Circulation on two sides min. 1m
Parts section+assembly section on one line 28x3.5m
Sewing lines on levels 2 and 3
Back section of shirt
Sleeves section
Front section of shirt
AUXILARY SERVICES AND FACILITIES
Security Room 10 sq.m.
Creche 20 sq.m.
R&D Room 30 sq.m.
Medical Room 15 sq.m.
CAD Design Room 20 sq.m.
Canteen
Dept. Offices (HR, Tech., Admin, etc.) 75 sq.m. Quality Check rooms 30 sq.m. Toilets 75 sq.m.
Electric yard 15 sq.m.
Waste Garage (yard) 180 sq.m.
30 assembly sewing machines 80 parts sewing machines 1 operator per machine 4 checking stations 1 supervising station 1m circulation min. All around 115 people working in approximately. 100 sq.m
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS OFFSET PRINTING PRESS
OFFSET PRINTING PROCESS
PRE - PRESS
RAW MATERIAL (sourced locally and prepped to required size)
PRESS
POST - PRESS
RAW MATERIALS
• •
PAPER COATED (matte, dull, cast, gloss and high gloss) UNCOATED (vellum, antique, wove or smooth)
PLATES The plates used in offset printing are thin, flexible, and usually larger than the paper size to be printed. • METAL PLATES: aluminium, multi-metal plates • POLYESTER PLATES
• •
INK Inks of high viscosity as used in offset printing. They are mixed with an alcohol based solvent for better workability. The inks may be heat-set, cold-set or energy – curable.
PACKAGING AND TRANSPORTATION
WASTE MANAGEMENT (paper is recycled and residual ink is further treated before discarding)
PRE` PRESS This would require an office of 7m by 5m floor area with a height of 3m (min) to accommodate DESIGN AND TEST PRINTING the false ceiling [as calculated for provision of 7 (Either prescribed by the client or done by computer machines and seating for 10 to 12 skilled professionals at the office) people at a time]. 35 sq.m PLATE PRINTING USING CTP TECHNOLOGY (requires a computer connection nearby and needs to be done in an airconditioned space)
PAPER PREPARATION (Selection of paper type and cutting of sheets to required size)
[As calculated for 1m storage width along length of the room + room for machine with 1m all around for servicing + room for single computer machine] 30 sq.m
[As calculated for one day’s use assuming the press works to its full capacity]. 10 sq.m
•
SINGLE COLOR
PRESS
TYPES OF OFFSET PRINTERS *Based on the number of colors used
TWO COLOR
•
FOUR COLOR
• PARTS OF THE OFFSET MACHINE
• • • •
1. 2.
3.
The inking system (ink fountain and ink rollers); The dampening system (water fountain or alcohol based toners; The plate cylinder; The offset cylinder (or blanket cylinder); The impression cylinder.
The size of the offset printer mainly depends upon the size of the sheet it prints and the number of colors used in printing. Machinery used here is very heavy and produces a lot of vibrations. So it needs to be placed on the ground floor only.
ONE UNIT
• Plate (impression of what needs to be printed) is fixed on to the plate cylinder • Sheets are fed at one end of the machine and are automatically picked up by the rollers. • The inking and dampening systems deliver ink and water onto the offset plate covering the plate cylinder. • The plate cylinder transfers the ink onto the blanket covering the offset cylinder. • All the finished sheets are collected at the end of the machine. • They are all collected and allowed to dry for 3-4 hours before they are sent for cutting.
SINGLE COLOR OFFSET PRINTER: HMT INCICTA – 36R
TWO COLOR OFFSET PRINTER: KOMORI SPRINT 226S
FOUR COLOR OFFSET PRINTER: KOMORI LITHRONE S40
•
•
It provides a combination of two colors. Any two colors can be chosen. It contains two units. The machine has to be placed in such a way that people and the trolly carrying the sheets can move around the machine. No special internal environment is required. Has to be placed on the ground floor due to its weight and the vibrations produced. Requires 1-2 people to operate.
•
MAX. SHEET SIZE 480x660 (mm)
•
• • • • •
It provides a single color sheet feed. Any one color can be chosen. It contains only one unit. The machine has to be placed in such a way that people and the trolly carrying the sheets can move around the machine. No special internal environment is required. Has to be placed on the ground floor due to its weight and the vibrations produced Requires 1-2 people to operate.
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LxWxH 2900X2160X1950
MAX. SHEET SIZE 655X925 (mm)
• • • • •
• • •
It prints in a combination of four colors. Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black are the colors used. It contains four units and a controller where all the data is fed. (1200mm x 1000mm approx.) The machine has to be placed in such a way that people and the trolly carrying the sheets can move around the machine. Requires an air conditioned space as the solvent used is sensitive to temperature. Has to be placed on the ground floor due to its weight and the vibrations produced
MAX. PRINTING AREA (mm)
470x650
DIMENSIONS (mm)
PLATE SIZE(mm)
560x670 800
MAX. SHEET SIZE 720x1030 (mm)
425
MAX. PRINTING AREA (mm)
645X910
FEEDER PILE HEIGHT (mm)
PLATE SIZE(mm)
770X925
DELIVERY PILE HEIGHT (mm)
LxWxH 7000x2400x1900
MAX. PRINTING AREA (mm)
710x1020
PLATE SIZE(mm)
800x1030
FEEDER PILE HEIGHT (mm)
1150
DELIVERY PILE HEIGHT (mm)
1150
POST PRESS
STACKING PRINTED PAPER TO DRY
TRANSPORTING STACKS TO FINISHING STATIONS
CUTTING
PERFECT BINDING
STITCHING
STAPLING LAMINATION PACKING BOX MAKING
FOLDING
AUTOMATIC PAPER FOLDING MACHINE
GATHERING BY SKILLED LABOURERS
LOADING SHIPPING/ COURIER
PUNCHING/ CREASING
AUTOMATIC CREASING AND PERFORATION MACHINE
PAPER CUTTING MACHINE
PERFECT BINDING MACHINE
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY
LOCATION The ITC brand, Sunfeast, is one of the largest producers of biscuits in India. Sunfeast Biscuits straddle all segments of the market led by Dark Fantasy at the premium end. And the factory at Hosakote, Bangalore is the largest producer of Dark Fantasy Choco Fills cookies.
SITE PLAN
PROGRAM ANALYSIS SECURITY
QUALITY CHECK
Being one of India’s largest producers of biscuits, security is a major concern for ITC. • There is 24 hours security • CCTV cameras • Security cabin at the entrance for registration • Thick stone compound walls with barb wire
A lab for quality check determines whether the raw materials and finished goods meet the required standards.
VEND0RS FOR RAW MATERIAL Sunfeast gets raw material from various vendors. The main raw materials used in the biscuit production are maida and sugar. OFFICES The office space inside is divided into: • Reception • Waiting rooms • Individual cabins for Head of Departments • Conference rooms • Desks The various departments are: • Human Resources • Environment Health and Safety
FUEL • •
STORAGE •
The biscuits are stored inside the building in large halls. • The storage area should be of room temperature. • Biscuits cannot be stored in the rooms where processing is taking place as it is of higher temperature. • Total produce of 25.92 tons are produced daily TRANSPORT • • •
The raw materials as well as finished products are transported with the help of trucks. Truck parking is provided along the edge of the factory building. The parking areas are covered with steel cantilevered structures so as to prevent rainwater from damaging the products while loading and unloading.
The main types of fuel used are furnace oil and diesel. One ton of biscuits requires 24 litres of diesel. Diesel is used in the four zones and furnace oil is used in the oven.
WASTE MANAGEMENT • • • • •
Waste management is very efficient. Water is reused The heat that is liberated out is reused in the baking process Effluents are treated and disposed In case of deformation or incorrect packaging, the biscuits are crushed and reused in the batter.
MEDICAL FACILITY • • •
Medical room on site Ambulance available Medical room on factory floor for health and hygiene purposes
LIGHTING Lighting is minimal according to the tasks in keeping with the recommended lighting levels Office 250 lux Factory floor 150 lux Quality check room 1000 lux Medical room 250 lux Security cabin 50 lux On the factory floor, Sky lights and small windows are used to permit sunlight. Artificial lighting during night time. COOLING & VENTILATION The factory is artificially ventilated. Small openings to prevent infestation. Exhaust fans in the factory. Offices are artificially ventilated. Air conditioners is used in the following: Office Mixing rooms(so that dough doesn’t harden) Chimneys are provided in the factory to remove hot air.
MACHINERY Various machines are used in the factory for different purposes. • • • • • • • • •
Maida Sifter (2mx2m) Sugar Handling sieve (2mx2m) Centrifugal mixer Premixer (2mx3.5m) Chocolate dispenser (4mx4m) Chemical weighing machines (4mx4m) V-60 (18m x 10m) Ovens Conveyor belts
FIRE SAFETY • • • •
Fire extinguishers Fire hose Fire hydrants Assembly points in various locations
The Environment Health and Safety department manage the fire safety measures.
EMPLOYEES AND SHIFTS • • •
Factory runs 24 hours 3 shifts for 8 hours each Over 1000 employees TRAINING CENTRE The factory has a training centre for new employees. It is used to brief employees about certain procedures that are to be carried out.
Construction: • The factory floor is a rectangular shed of 20x60 • Gable roof. Height of the structure is 15m • I-sections for reinforcement • Trusses along the roof for support Materials : • Iron sheets for walls and roof • Steel I-sections • Steel trusses
RAW MATERIALS
MAIDA SIFTING
SUGAR SIEVE
FORMING SECTION
PRE MIXER
CHOCOLATE DISPENSER
FOOD PROCESSING
1st stage : Providing shape and crunch
2nd stage : Removal of moisture
3rd stage : Removal of moisture + colour
4th stage: Addition of colour
Office block- concrete structure
RAW MATERIAL: Raw materials are brought and quality check is done before the Food processing begins
MAIDA SIFTING:
Maida is poured into the machine The sand particles, metal particles, jute and other impurities are removed Poured over a magnetic roller Transported by pipes to centrifugal mixer
SUGAR SIEVE: Sugar is poured into the machine Passed through a magnetic roller Jute, sand and other impurities are removed Powdered Transported through pipes to a centrifugal mixer
CHOCOLATE DISPENSER:
Chocolate and cream are mixed in a large chocolate dispenser which warms the mixture to a particular temperature. This is the Choco Fill inside the cookies
PRE MIXER The mixed maida and sugar are transported through pipes to the pre mixer. Fat and chocolate is added to the mixture It is then mixed to form the cookie dough This process runs for around 8 minutes FORMING SECTION
COOLING Once the cookies are baked, they are cooled by coolers (for 15 minutes). PACKAGING The final product is then transported by conveyor belts to work stations where manual labour is used for packaging.
The cookie dough is manually transported to the V-60 machine. Lifted with the help of hydraulic lifts CHECKWARE - WEIGHING The V-60 machine forms the dough into individual cookies Boxes are weighed to check accuracy. Total production :1441/day Total : 25.92 tons OVEN The cookie dough is then transported with the help of conveyor belts to the ovens The baking process is done in 4 steps.
CODING Boxes are coded with particular bar codes. FINAL CHECK Boxes are checked for printing errors and then packaged.
ANALYSIS
TE, BANGALORE
Land Use
History Built
Unbuilt
SITE
The lake and the plantation area Have low density of buildings whereas The areas around the industries have medium Density of buildings.
The site is located on the OLD MADRAS ROAD stretch of NATIONAL HIGHWAY 4 in the AVALAHALLI locality. Nearest Metro Station: Baiyappanahalli ( 20 min drive in moderate traffic)
INFERENCE The site is away from the settlement Of the town, and well within an industrial zone.
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Nearest Bus Stop: Avalahalli
Groves /plantation suggest agricultural plots in past. The development in the
LEGENDS:
area is mainly due to industries.
RAVINDU TOYOTA GROUP OF HIGHWAY RESTAURANT YELE MALLAPPA SHETTY LAKE
INFERENCES:
The lake and the plantation around the site create a
RESIDENCE FOR FACTORY WORKERS buffer Between the site and other settlements MANILKARA ZAPOTA GROVE BARREN LAND
Hence the industry can maintain its security and regulations. .
IMMEDIATE SITE CONTEXT
Area : 31848.52 m2 Perimeter : 7728.49 m
SITE DIMENSIONS
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N An evident decrease in the water level of the lake is noticed. During summer months. It fills ups considerably after monsoon.
AD HOC PLAY
GROUND
AD HOC PARKING
LOT FOR TRUCKS
AND LORRYS CONSTRUCTION
Electric line
WASTE DUMP
Storm Water Line Sewage Line
UTILITIES
ACTIVITIES ON THE SITE TREES IN CONTEXT
SET BACKS
TREES IN SITE
Rear: 3m
Front: 4.50m Right: 4.5m Left: 3m
CATEGORY B: Moderately Developed Area FAR:1.75 PERMISSIBLE GROUND COVERAGE: 55%
Footpath width: 1m
VEGETATION
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ROAD WIDTHS AND BYE-LAWS
SITE ANALYSIS KANAKAPURA ROAD, BANGALORE
TOWARDS:1 - KANAKAPURA 2 - RAMANAGARA 3 - TUMKUR 4 - KOLAR 5 - KRISHNAGIRI
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT
LOCATION AND CONTEXT
BY LAWS
VIEWS
THE BADAMANAVARTHEKAVAL VILLAGE HAS POPULATION. BADAMANAVARTHEKAVAL VILLAGE HAS LOWER LITERACY RATE COMPARED TO KARNATAKA. IN 2011, LITERACY RATE OF BADAMANAVARTHEKAVAL VILLAGE WAS 69.86 % COMPARED TO 75.36 % OF KARNATAKA. IN BADAMANAVARTHEKAVAL MALE LITERACY STANDS AT 78.39 % WHILE FEMALE LITERACY RATE WAS 60.80 %. IN BADAMANAVARTHEKAVAL VILLAGE OUT OF TOTAL POPULATION, 1747 WERE ENGAGED IN WORK ACTIVITIES. 81.51 % OF WORKERS DESCRIBE THEIR WORK AS MAIN WORK (EMPLOYMENT OR EARNING MORE THAN 6 MONTHS) WHILE 18.49 % WERE INVOLVED IN MARGINAL ACTIVITY PROVIDING LIVELIHOOD FOR LESS THAN 6 MONTHS. OF 1747 WORKERS ENGAGED IN MAIN WORK, 221 WERE CULTIVATORS (OWNER OR COOWNER) WHILE 202 WERE AGRICULTURAL LABOURER.
FIGURE GROUND THE SITE COMES UNDER THE RESIDENTIAL ZONE.
DEMOGRAPHICS
BADAMANAVARTHEKAVAL
UDAYAPURA VILLAGE
VEGETATION THE ROAD ADJOINING THE SITE IS NH209. THER
BUS STOP
BUS STOP RIGHT IN FRONT OF THE SITE. ACTS AS A MODE OF TRANSPORTATION FOR
TEMPLE
THE WORKERSTO THE FUTURE FACTORY.
IS CONSTANT AMOUNT OF
ALL ACCESS, ENTRIES AND EXITS INTO THE SITE ONLY THROUGH KANAKAPURA ROAD.
TRAFFIC. THROUGHOUT.
FUTURE PROJECTIONS FOR ROAD WIDENING INCLUDE THE 3M SETBACK OF THE SITE FROM THE ROAD. THEREFORE,SITE IS CONSIDERED ONLY AFTER TAKING A 10M SETBACK FROM THE ROAD.
HENCE, NOISE LEVELS ARE ALSO
CIRCULATION
CONSTANT. THE MAIN ROAD IS 12 M WIDE.
ULITILITES
AMENETIES
SITE ANALYSIS KUMBALGOD, BANGALORE
LOCATION
LANDUSE
BY LAWS The minimum internal height of workrooms shall not be less than 4.5m.
3.5 sq m. of floor space per person Percentage of Coverage: Front area – 15 m Side yard – 3.0 m Rear yard – 15 m FAR – 0.50 Road width – 12m Max plot coverage – 35%
BUILT
FIGURE GROUND
UNBUILT
7m drop across 195m along the highway
1m drop across 65 m away from the highway
2m drop across 56m away from the highway
CONTEXT
CONTEXT
SITE ANALYSIS PEENYA, BANGALORE
SITE
ANALYSIS •
LEGEND •
RESIDENTIAL
•
INDUSTRIAL
INFERENCES • • • • •
BOTH RESIDENTIAL AND INDUSTRIAL ZONES SURROUND THE SITE. WITH PEOPLE LIVING IN DENSE SETTLEMENTS AT SUCH CLOSE PROXIMITY TO AN INDUSTRIAL ZONE, POLLUTION MUST BE KEPT UNDER CHECK. SEMI – SKILLED AND SKILLED LABOUR MAY BE SOURCED FROM THE DENSE SETTLEMENT ADJACENT TO THE SITE. THE PEENYA BUS DEPO IS IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE SITE, THEREBY PROVIDING FOR CHEAP, LOCAL TRANSPORTATION SERVICES. SITE CAN BE ACCESSED FROM THE PIPELINE ROAD AND THE 1ST CROSS ROAD
LEGEND VEHICULAR MOVEMENT PEDESTRAIN MOVEMENT RELIGIOUS ACTIVITY
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY
SCHOOLS
INFERENCES
• VEHICULAR MOVEMENT IS RESTRICTED TO A FEW ROADS AND IS OF LOW DENSITY. • PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT IS MORE DENSE WITHIN THE RESIDENTIAL ZONE AND MINIMAL SURROUNDING THE SITE. • THE SETTLEMENT HOSTS A TEMPLE AND A CHURCH AND THEREBY, PEOPLE OF ALL RELIGIOUS SECTS. (IT IS RESTRICTED TO THE RESIDENTIAL AREA) • INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY SURROUNDS THE SITE. • THERE ARE TWO SCHOOLS CATERING TO PRIMARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION OF THE CHILDREN LIVING IN THE AREA.
LEGEND KSRTC PEENYA SATELLITE BUS STAND PEENYA PHASE I METRO STATION BMTC BUS STOP • • •
METRO LINE PEDESTRIAN PATHWAY SECONDARY ROADS
THE METRO LINE RUNNING IN FRONT OF THE SITE IS A SERVICE LINE THAT LEADS TO THE BMRCL DEPOT. IT IS NOT USED BY THE PUBLIC. THE NEAREST METRO STATION IS LOCATED ON THE TUMKUR MAIN ROAD WHICH IS 1KM AWAY FROM THE SITE AND IS EASILY ACCESSIBLE BY FOOT. 1ST CROSS ROAD SEES FREQUENT MOVEMENT OF BUSES INFERENCES
•
HE TUMKUR MAIN ROAD HAS HEAVY VEHICULAR MOVEMENT WHERE AS, THE 1ST CROSS ROAD AND THE PIPELINE ROAD (SECONDARY ROADS) DO NOT SEE AS MUCH MOVEMENT APART FROM THE BUSES WHICH ARRIVE AND DEPART FROM THE BUS STAND. LEGEND INDUSTRIAL AREA. CONSTANT RUMBLE OF MACHINES FROM NEARBY INDUSTRIES. NOISE FROM THE BUS STAND
NOISE AND AIR POLLUTION FROM PIPELINE ROAD WHICH IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION. VEHICULAR NOISE ALSO PRESENT.
INFERENCES THIS REGION COULD BE A SOURCE OF NOISE POLLUTION FOR THE NEIGHBOURING RESIDENTIAL AREAS EASTERN SIDE OF THE SITE RELATIVELY MORE SILENT DUE TO THE ABSENCE OF INDUSTRIES THAT USE HEAVY EQUIPMENT (NEIGHBOURING PLOT BELONGS TO A COURIER COMPANY).
LEGEND 20M+
< 8M
15M TO 20M 10M TO 15M
METRO LINE STORM WATER DRAINAGE
8M TO 10M
ELECTRTIC POLES
INFERENCES •
THE PIPELINE ROAD IS BEING WIDENED TO A 20M ROAD
• AFTER THE WIDENING OF PIPELINE ROAD, TRUCKS AND OTHER LARGE VEHICLES CAN EASILY ACCESS THE SITE FROM NORTH EAST (PIPELINE ROAD) AND SOUTH EAST (1ST CROSS ROAD).
LEGEND RESIDENTIAL (MIXED) PUBLIC
INDUSTRIAL PARKS OR GREEN SCPACES
RESIDENTIAL (MAIN) THE SITE IS LOCATED MAINLY IN AN INDUSTRIAL AREA AND IS CLOSE TO A RESIDENTAIL AREA (OFFICER’S MODEL COLONY) WHICH IS LOCATED TO THE WEST OF THE SITE
INTERLOCKED ADITI SHREEDHAR PRINTING PRESS PEENYA
IN THE OFFSET PRINTING PROCESS, THE MOMENTARY INTERLOCK BETWEEN THE PLATE AND PAPER FACILITATES THE TRANSFER OF MEANING FROM ONE SURFACE TO ANOTHER. SEEKING INSPIRATION FROM THIS, THE IDEA WAS TO CONSCIOUSLY INTERLOCK THE SECONDARY VOLUMES THAT HOST AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS WITH THE PRIMARY VOLUME THAT HOSTS THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS, TO OPTIMISE THE OPERATION OF THE INDUSTRY. THE NATURE OF INTERLOCK (SPATIAL OR PLANAR) WAS GOVERNED BY THE OVERLAP BETWEEN PROCESS AND STAFF, PROCESS AND CUSTOMER AND PROCESS AND VISITOR, EACH ONE TREATED INDEPENDENTLY. THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM CONSISTS OF INCLINED ROOFS WHICH ARE SUSPENDED BY MEANS OF STEEL CABLES FROM THE END SUPPORTS. THE INCLINATION OF THE ROOF IS USED TO GENERATE A DOUBLE HEIGHT VOLUME WITHIN, WHICH IS LIT BY THE NORTH-EASTERN SUN THROUGH THE SKYLIGHT. THE FAÃ&#x2021;ADE OF THE BUILDING IS PARTIALLY GLAZED AND PANELLED USING BISON BOARDS AND PRE-CAST CONCRETE SLABS SET AGAINST A FRAMEWORK TO PROVIDE THE NECESSARY HEAT AND SOUND INSULATION. THE REAR SIDE OF THE INDUSTRY IS PARTIALLY TAKEN UNDERGROUND AND LANDSCAPED TO CREATE VIEWS AND A CLEAN AND INTIMATE ENCLOSURE FOR THE STAFF; AS AN EXTENSION OF THE CANTEEN AND SEATING AREA. RIGHT: VIEW OF THE MODEL
34
AS A CONNECT
As a Connect CONCEPT POSTER (INTERLOCK BETWEEN PLATE AND PAPER)
Raw Material
Pre - Press
AN ADJUNCT TO THE PRIMARY
Adjunct to the Primary
INTERLOCKING VOLUMES
Post â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Press
Press
INTERMEDIARY FUNCTION
Intermediary Function
Finished Product
LINEAR MANUFACTURING PROCESS WITH NO SCOPE FOR LOOPING
Primary Volume CUSTOMER
PROCESS
VISITOR
Secondary Volume
STAFF OVERLAPS BETWEEN VOLUMES CONSIDERED AS INTERLOCKS ROOF PLAN WITH CONTEXT
PROCESS MODELS SHOWING PLACEMENT OF INTERLOCKS
35
ENTRY LEVEL PLAN
GROUND FLOOR PLAN AT +2200mm
SECTION A-A’
SECTION B-B’
SECTION C-C’
SECTION D-D’
FIRST FLOOR PLAN AT +6200mm
SECTION E-E’
36
VIEWS OF THE MODEL SHOWING INTERNAL LAYOUT AND SUSPENDED ROOF SYSTEM
ELEVATION AT F
ELEVATION AT G DETAIL AT H
DETAIL AT I
37
DETAIL AT J
VIEWS OF THE MODEL SHOWING THE STRUCTURAL SKELETON
VISTA ADITYA BAISYA GARMENTS HOSKOTE, BANGALORE
THE MAIN IDEA OF THE PROJECT IS TO CREATE AN OPEN SPACE IN THE CENTRE WHICH CONSISTS OF THE LANDSCAPE AND TO INTEGRATE THIS LANDSCAPE INTO THE DESIGN. THE DESIGN IS WORKED OUT IN SECTION WHERE THE STRUCTURE COMES INTO PLAY. A CORRIDOR SPACE IS CREATED WITH THE HELP O THE STRUCTURE. THE VISTA CAN BE SEEN AS SOON AS ONE ENTERS THE SITE. ALSO THE CANTEEN IS PLACED SUCH THAT BOTH ADMIN PEOPLE AND INDUSTRY WORKERS CAN USE IT. TRANSPARENCY IS ACHIEVED THROUGH THE GLASS FAÃ&#x2021;ADE AND CUTOUTS ARE MADE FOR VISUAL CONNECTIVITY INSIDE. A BRIDGE CONNECTS THE ADMIN BLOCK TO THE MAIN INDUSTRY.
38
B
A
C A
B
39
C
ABOVE: PLAN AT 2.2M
ABOVE: PLAN AT 5.2M
ABOVE: PLAN AT 8.2M
ABOVE: PLAN AT 13.2M
ABOVE: SECTION BB
ABOVE: SECTION CC
ABOVE: ELEVATION 1
ABOVE: SECTION AA
40
RIGHT: ELEVATION 2
ABOVE: DETAILE 1
ABOVE: DETAILE 2
ABOVE: DETAILED PLAN ABOVE: DETAILE 3
ABOVE: DETAILED SECTION
41
ABOVE: VIEW SHOWING STRUCTURE
THE LINEAR CONNECT AISHWARYA M.REVANKAR BREWERY PEENYA
The concept is to have a distinct linear connect ,which in this industry is a bridge between the brewery and restaurant. The intention is to bring visitors into the brewery to be able to view the process. The program is divided based on 4 elements i.e temperature ,sound ,light and comfort . There is a visual connection between the senior posts, the employees and the visitors .The manager is placed at an elevated position so that he has a complete view of the employees and visitors. The visitor bridge will be a mezzanine in the manufacturing wing, so as to give them a view of the process and the employees at the lower level. There are two entrances, one for the visitors at the centre and another entrance to the east for the employees. The building is made facing North to ensure optimum lighting conditions. The restaurant which is connected by a bridge to the industry sits on a garden slope. This serves two purposes. It provides for views of the surrounding landscape and also doubles as an event space.
RIGHT: VIEW OF THE MODEL
CONCEPT
SECTION AA
SECTION BB
ROOF PLAN
0
15M
BASEMENT FLOOR PLAN
SECTION CC
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION DD
ELEVATION B
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
ELEVATION A
0
15M
WALL SECTION B ACROSS BAY
WALL SECTION A ACROSS BAY
LUMIERE DU JOUR
BOMB IMAGE GOES HERE
AISHWARYA SARAVANAN FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY HOSKOTE
THE INDUSTRY IS A FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY ( A BISCUIT FACTORY) THE FACTORY FLOOR IS RECTANGULAR IN PLAN TO HOUSE THE MACHINERY AND THE PRODUCTION PROCCESS.WINDOWS ARE PROVIDED AT REQUIRED POSITIONS BECAUSE THE FACTORY FLOOR IS CRITICAL AND INFESTATION SHOULD BE AVOIDED. ONE SIDE HAS A SLANTING WALL AND THE OTHER A CURVED FOR THE WORKERS TO ENJOY THE SPACE. THE RECTANGLE IS DIVIDED INTO THREE AND THE LEFT AND RIGHT PORTIONS HAVE A SLOPED ROOF WITH A NORTH LIGHT ROOF TRUSS. THE MIDDLE PORTION HAS TWO BLOCKS PROJECTING IN THE FIRST FLOOR ONE BEING THE ADMINISTRATIVE AREA AND THE OTHEE THE CAFETERIA. BOTH AGAIN HAVE A NORTH LIGHT ROOF TRUSS TO CAPTURE NORTH LIGHT INTO THE BUILDING.THE TRUSS HOLDS THE ROOF AND THE WALLS ARE NON LOAD-BEARING. THE DESIGN IS AN APPRAOCH TO CAPURE GOOD DAY LIGHT AND MAKE THE PEOPLE INSIDE HAVE A GOOD SPATIAL FEEL.
RIGHT: VIEW OF THE MODEL
6
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION A-A’
SECTION B-B’
7
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION C-C’
SECTION D-D’
8
ELEVATION 1
DETAILED WALL SECTION
ELEVATION 2
ELEVATION 3
9
THE LOOPING BLEND AKANKSHA KHANNA PRINITING PRESS KUMBALGODU
THE MAIN DRIVERS FOR THIS PROJECT WERE THE SITE FORCES, VIZ. THE LEVEL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE ROAD AND THE SITE AT ONE END, AS WELL AS THE DIRECTION OF THE SITE. THE ENTIRE PROJECT IS ORIENTED TOWARDS NORTH, NOT ONLY TO ENABLE LIGHTING AND LESSER HEAT GAIN, BUT ALSO TO SET THE BUILDING OFF AT AN ANGLE FROM THE REST OF THE BUILDINGS IN THE SURROUNDING AREA. THE RAMP ON ENTERING INTO THE SITE, DIVERGES TO FORM TWO SEPARATE LOOPS, ONE FOR TRUCKS AND ONE FOR WORKERS/VISITORS, AND AGAIN CONVERGES AT THE OTHER END OF THE SITE. THERE IS A LOOP CREATED NOT ONLY IN THE MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES BUT ALSO IN THE CIRCULATION OF THE VISITORS. THE ENTIRE STRUCTURE OF STEEL EMERGES FROM THE BRIDGE ITSELF, EXTENDING FROM THE BRIDGE AND FORMING THE SUPPORT FOR THE FLOOR AND ROOF OF THE INDUSTRIAL BLOCKS.THE POCKETS OF SPACE CREATED IN BETWEEN THE BRIDGE AND THE BUILDING ARE PATCHES OF GREENERY USED FOR RECREATION FOR THE WORKERS. THE THREE MAIN PROCESSES OF THE INDUSTRY NAMELY, PRE-PRESS, PRESS AND POST-PRESS ARE ARRANGED ALMOST LINEARLY ALONG THE DIRECTION OF THE BRIDGE TO FACILITATE EFFICIENCY AND EASY LOADING AND UNLOADING OF GOODS.
10
SITE PLAN
NORTH ELEVATION
PLAN AT +3.5m
SOUTH ELEVATION
11
SECTION AA’
SECTION BB’
SECTION CC’ PLAN AT +6.8m
SECTION DD’
12
SECTION AA’
SECTION XX’
13
POCKETS AKHIL B.R FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY HOSKOTE
THE DESIGN TOOK IT’S ROOTS IN THE TIGHT CONSTRAINTS OF THE FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY, PROVIDING A CONTROL ENVIRONMENT WITH HYGIENE . OFTEN THIS COMES AT THE EXPENSE OF DAYLIGHTING , WHICH NOT ONLY PROVIDES LIGHT TO THE INTERIORS, BUT ALSO INVOLVES A POSITIVE FELLING . HENCE THE DESIGN INTEGRATES LIGHT WITH STRUCTURE AND WHILE DOING SO ,EXPLORES THE SCULPTURAL POTENTIAL OF STEEL WHILE MAKING STRUCTURE AN OBJECT TO BE ADMIRED FROM THE ADJACENT FLYOVER THUS REINVENTING THE IMAGERY OF AN INDUSTRY. COMING TO DESIGN , THE PLAN INTEGRATES THE FUNCTIONAL ASPECT OF THE ASSEMBLY LINE WITH THE ARCHITECTURAL ASPECT ,THE AXIS AROUND WHICH AE ARRANGED THE VARIOUS WORKSPACES. THE INCREMENTAL BAYS ARE ORIENTED IN A WAY AS TO ALLOW NORTH LIGHT THROUGH THE RESULTING GAPS . THIS ALSO CREATES INTERESTING LIGHT-SHADOW PATTERNS ON THE OUTER ENVOLOPE,WHILE ENSURING QUALITY LIGHTING FOR WORKERS. OVERALL THE AIM HAS BEEN TO PROVIDE A GOOD WORKING ENVIRONMENT FOR THE LABORER’S ALONG WITH SCULPTURESQUE VIEWS RIGHT: TOP VIEW OF THE MODEL
14
SECTION A-A’
SECTION B-B’ SITE PLAN WITH CONTEXT
15
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION C-C’
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION O-O’
ELEVATION
16
VIEWS OF THE MODEL
DETAILED WALL SECTION
AXONOMETRIC VIEW
17
DETAIL OF 1 BAY
NAME OF PROJECT AKSHAY KUMAR K GARMENT FACTORY KANAKPURA
IT CAN BE OBSERVED IN NATURE THAT DIFFERENT ELEMENTS COME TOGETHER OR FUSE TO FORM A UNIT. CONSIDER A TREE , WHERE DIFFERENT ELEMENTS LIKE ROOTS , STEMS , LEAVES , FLOWERS , FRUITS AND SO ON IS WHAT CREATES IT. EACH ELEMENT IN A TREE IS VERY ESSENTIAL FOR ITS EXISTENCE. CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN FOR WELFARE OF EACH ELEMENT LEADING TO THE FUNCTIONING OF THE UNIT. AN INDUSTRY TOO HAS SIMILAR ELEMENTS WHICH ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ITS FUNCTIONING IN A GARMENT FACTORY THERE ARE DIFFERENT PROCESSING ELEMENTS SUCH AS CUTTING, STITCHING, FINISHING, PACKING. FUNCTIONING OF EACH ELEMENT (HERE PROCESS) AND PROPER FUSION AMONG ALL THE ELEMENTS WILL LEAD TO BETTER FUNCTIONING OF THE FACTORY. FOR THE BETTER FUNCTIONING OF THE FACTORY I HAVE CONSIDERED ADMINISTRATION BLOCK (ELEMENT) TO BE AT THE CENTER OF THE FACTORY SO THAT IT CAN TAKE CARE OF ALL THE ELEMENTS (STITCHING, PACKING, CUTTING, FINISHING SECTIONS) SURROUNDING IT. THE ADMINISTRATION BLOCK IS SURROUNDED BY THE CORRIDORS WHICH LEAD TO OTHER SECTIONS OF THE BUILDING. THE ROOF CONTINUES THROUGHOUT THE BUILDING BY CHANGING ITS DIRECTION OF ITS SLOPE WHICH CAN BE IN SECTIONS. THE BASEMENT OF THE BUILDING HAS PARKING FACILITIES FOR ADMIN AND WORKERS, CLOCK ROOMS AND TOILETS FOR WORKERS AND ALSO A CANTEEN. FROM GROUND FLOOR STARTS THE FACTORY WHICH CONSISTS OF ADMIN BLOCK CUTTING SECTION AND FINISHING SECTIONS AND THE NEXT TWO FLOORS HAVE STITCHING SECTIONS. A LOOP IS FORMED STARTING FROM THE CUTTING SECTION AND ENDING AT THE FINISHING SECTION WHICH LEADS TO THE FUNCTIONING OF THE FACTORY. VIEW OF THE MODEL
18
CONTEXT PLAN
CONCEPT DIAGRAMS
19
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
BASEMENT PLAN
DETAILED SECTION AND ELEVATION
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
20
ELEVATIONS
DEATILED PLAN
DETAILED SECTION
21
SECTIONS
6CM X 6CM LOGO
VINTAGE AMRUTHA VALSAN BREWERY KUMBALGODU
THE CONCEPT IS A VISUAL DIALOGUE BETWEEN THE PROCESS AND THE AUXILIARY FUNCTION VIA A COURTYARD. THE BUILDING IS DIVIDED INTO TWO MAIN BLOCKS, ONE IS THE MAIN PROCESS, SECOND BLOCK IS FACILITIES FOR WORKERS, THESE BLOCKS ARE SEPARATED BY A COURTYARD AND CONNECTED AT THE END BY A GLAZED GALLERY. ONE ENTERS THROUGH THE GLAZED WALKWAY,WHICH CONSISTING OF A RECEPTION, AN INDUCTION ROOM AND A GALLERY, FURTHER IT CONNECTS TO AN OPEN AIR RESTAURANT. FROM THE OPEN AIR RESTAURANT. THE PROCESS ARE CLEARLY VISIBLE DUE TO THE CURTAIN WALLED FACADE,WHEREAS IN THE FACADE OF THE OTHER BLOCK IS CLADDED WITH STONE VENEER. THE EXTERIOR FACADE IS ALSO STONE CLADDED WITH BREAK IN THE FACADE BY SLIT WINDOWS. THE STRUCTURE IS A PORTAL FRAME ,SHAPED AS A WING WHICH EXTENDS FROM THE COURTYARD AND IS PARTIALLY COVERED,THE COLUMN IN THE CENTER ACTS LIKE AN ORNAMENT WITHIN THE COURTYARD.THE WALLS ARE WITHIN THE PORTAL FRAME SUPPORTED BY SECONDARY MEMBERS, HENCE THE PORTAL FRAMES ARE EXPOSED,CREATING VISUAL BREAKS IN THE FACADE. THERE IS A DIALOGUE BETWEEN OLD AND NEW --IN THE USE STONE AND IN THE GLASS, IN THE OUTDOOR RESTAURANT AND THE INDOOR SPACES RECPECTIVELY, AND IN THE OLD BEER AND THE NEW ONES.
TOP VIEW OF THE BUILDING
22
SITE PLAN
23
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
24
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTIONS SECTIONS
ELEVATIONS
25
Entry Level Plan
Roof Plan
Admin Block- Upper Floor Plan
Structural Details
THE TRIANGLE
BOMB IMAGE GOES HERE
ANISHA KAR PRINTING PRESS HOSKOTE
THE TRIANGLE IS THE MOST STABLE FORM OF STRUCTURE. ITS BROAD BASE AND TAPERING TOP, GIVES IT A SENSE OF BOTH BALANCE AND AESTHETICS. THE IDEA WAS TO USE THE TRIANGLE SUCH THAT IT NOT ONLY FORMED THE STRUCTURE, BUT ALSO THE ESSENCE OF THE BUILDING. IT SHOULD BE EXPERIENCED THROUGH THE INTERIORS- THE WALLS, CEILINGS- AND THE EXTERIORS. THIS WAS ARTICULATED BY CREATING AN ENVELOPE, THAT SITS OVER THE INDUSTRY. THE SHAPE AND FORM OF THE ENVELOPE IS DICTATED BY THE DIFFERENT HEIGHTS OF THE SPACE INSIDE THE INDUSTRY, AND THEIR DIFFERENT USES. THE ENVELOPE IS COLUMN LESS FORM, AND IS A CONTRAST TO THE PLAN OF THE BUILDING, WHICH IS MADE UP OF RECTANGLES, TO PROVIDE FOR THE SMOOTH FUNCTIONING OF THE INDUSTRY. THUS, THE PLAN AND THE ENVELOPE ACT INDEPENDENTLY, BOTH CATERING TO DIFFERENT REQUIREMENTS OF THE BUILDING.
THE TRIANGLE: TOP VIEW OF MODEL
30
ENVELOPE IN SECTION
FORM OF THE ENVELOPE
THE TRIANGLES FORM THE SECTIONS, ELEVATIONS AND THE ROOF FORM. THE AXONOMETRIC VIEW SHOWS HOW THE ENVELOPE SITS OVER THE BUILDING. THE TRIANGULAR ENVELOPE SITS ON A RECTANGULAR PLAN, WHOSE FUNCTION IS INDEPENDENT OF THE ENVELOPE. AXONOMETRIC VIEW ENVELOPE IN PLAN
31
SOUTH ELEVATION
WEST ELEVATION
NORTH ELEVATION
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
32
EAST ELEVATION
SECTION ZZ’
MERO NODES
SECTION DD’
SECTION YY’
SECTION XX’
SECTION CC’
JOINERY DETAILS
33
MIRRORED INTERSECT ANJALI VINOD GARMENT FACTORY PEENYA
THE EAR THE THE ES
IDEA WAS TO EXPLORE IN TERMS OF THE STEEL ROOF STRUCTURES, AND TO CREATE A LINCOMMON SPACE WHICH BECOMES THE AXIS TO THE BUILDING BY EXTENDING THE ROOF FORM. PROJECT EXPLORES IN TERMS OF THE MATERIALS USED, FLOORING AS WELL AS ROOF FORM. CRISS CROSS ROOF FORM USING STEEL PIPES ENHANCTHE AESTHETIC FACTOR AND ALSO MAKES THE STRUCTURE DURABLE.
VIEW OF THE MODEL
34
GROUND PROFILE CONCEPT DIAGRAMS
35
ROOF PROFILE
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTIONS
ELEVATIONS
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
36
WALL SECTIONS
DETAILS
37
PLUGGED IN: BREWERY ANKITA SINHA BREWERY HOSKOTE
THE FORM FOR MY DESIGN COMES FROM THE LINEAR MANUFACTURING PROCESS FOR A TYPICAL BREWERY. I HAVE KEPT THE PRODUCTION AREA SIMPLE AND EFFICIENT. THE AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS IN THE FACTORY FIT IN AS PLUG IN UNITS LIFTED OFF THE GROUND. THERE ARE THREE PLUG IN UNITS FOR THE EMPLOYEES, RESTO-PUB AND ADMINISTRATION RESPECTIVELY. THE BUILDING IS ORIENTED ALONG THE LONGEST AVAILABLE AXIS ON THE SITE WHILST ALSO ENSURING THAT THE FAÃ&#x2021;ADE FACES THE ROAD. THE BUILT FORM IS CONCENTRATED AS ONE MASS TOWARDS THE CENTRE OF THE SITE. THIS LEAVES THE FRONT OF THE SITE BARE WITHOUT ANY OBSTRUCTIONS, THUS FORMING A FOREGROUND FOR THE FACTORY. THE BACK OF THE SITE CONSISTS OF THE PARKING AND LANDSCAPED GREEN AREAS ADJOINING THE NEIGHBOURING PLANTATION. THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM USED IS A SERIES OF LATTICED PORTAL FRAMES FORMING A 10X22M BAY. THESE PORTAL FRAMES SUPPORT THE ROOFING SYSTEM AND THE CANTILEVERED PLUG IN UNITS. THE WALLS ARE MADE OF AERATED CONCRETE PANEL AND ARE NON-STRUCTURAL. THE ROOF IS CURVED, ASYMMETRICALLY ON EITHER SIDE OF THE RESTRO-PUB, AND ALTERNATES BETWEEN GOING UNDER AND OVER THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM. THE THREE PLUG IN UNITS ARE CONNECTED INTERNALLY BY A WALKWAY. THIS CONSTRICTS ALL VISITORS TO THE UPPER FLOOR AND KEEPS THE FACTORY FLOOR UNOBSTRUCTED. THE PUB LOOKS INTO BOTH THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS INSIDE AND THE GREEN SPACES OUTSIDE.
38
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
39
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION AA’
SECTION CC’
SECTION BB’
SECTION DD’
S-E ELEVATION
40
N-W ELEVATION
ROOF INTERLOCK DETAIL
BAY PLAN
BAY SECTION DETAILED SECTION
JOINERY DETAIL
COLUMN DETAIL
41
PANEL DETAIL
GUTTER DETAIL
THE CONNECT
BOMB IMAGE GOES HERE
ANUSHA S FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY PEENYA SITE
MOVEMENT IS A KEY FACTOR IN A FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY WHICH IS SIGNIFICANTLY PERCEIVED AS THE RAW MIXTURE PASSES THROUGH A SERIES OF CONVEYER BELTS TO PRODUCE UNITS OF THE FINAL PRODUCT. HENCE, THE INTENT WAS TO EMPHASIZE THIS ASPECT OF THE INDUSTRY BY THE USE OF A LINEAR ELEMENT TO HOUSE THIS PART OF THE PROCESSING. THERE ARE TWO RECTANGULAR (STATIC) BLOCKS WHICH INCLUDE THE STORAGE OF GOODS, PROCESSING, PACKAGING, CANTEEN, MULTIPURPOSE SPACES AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE SECTION WHILE THE LINEAR BRIDGE IN BETWEEN IS WHERE THE BAKING TAKES PLACE PREDOMINANTLY. THE CHALLENGE WAS IN RETAINING THE INITIAL IDEA, WHILE UNITING THESE VARIED ELEMENTS. HENCE, STRUCTURE AND MATERIALITY WERE EXPLORED. WHILE THE TWO BLOCKS ARE MADE OF CONCRETE PANELS AND BISON BOARDS, COPPER PANELS FACADE IS USED IN THE BRIDGE SO THE VARIETY IS MADE EVIDENT. HOWEVER, THROUGHOUT, PORTAL FRAMES EXPOSED EXTERNALLY, HOLD THE STRUCTURE IN ADDITION TO THE INTERNAL STEEL FRAMEWORK. WITHIN A STRUCTURAL ENVELOPE, AN ATTEMPT HAS BEEN MADE TO CREATE COMFORTABLE, LIVELY SPACES.
RIGHT: FRONT VIEW OF THE MODEL
42
CONCEPT AN EMPHASISED LINEAR CONNECTION
THE PROCESS THE CONNECTION IN PLACE, DECIDING THE FLOW OF SPACES
SECTION AA
BRINGING BACK THE EMPHASIS ON A CLEAN LINEAR ELEMENT BETWEEN THE STATIC SPACES ENCLOSURE THROUGHOUT BY STRUCTURAL PORTAL FRAMES (A SINGULAR IDENTITY DESPITE THE VARYING ELEMENTS)
ROOF PLAN
43
SECTION CC
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION BB
ELEVATION A
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION DD
ELEVATION B
44
AXONOMETRIC VIEW
BAY PLAN
THE CONNECTION BETWEEN THE TWO BLOCKS (PERFORATED COPPER PANELS FACADE)
DETAILED WALL SECTION (AT INTERSECTION)
MODEL OF THE DETAILED BAY
WALL SECTION ACROSS BAY
45
THE BIG TRUSS ARVIND SHEKAR PRINTING PRESS SLIGHT SLOPE FOR DRAINAGE
KANAKAPURA ROAD, BANGALORE
200 X 200 BOX SECTION
GALVALUME SHEET ROOFING
75 X 75 BOX SECTION @ 200 C TO C 100 X 100 BOX SECTION GLASS BALUSTER WITH SS HANDRAIL
+17.15 M
600 X 210 I SECTION (PRIMARY FLOOR MEMBER) 450 X 150 I SECTION (SECONDARY FLOOR MEMBER) 100 X 50 I SECTION (TERTIARY FLOOR MEMBER)
100 X 100 BOX SECTION (SECONDARY ROOF MEMBER) 200 X 200 BOX SECTION (PRIMARY ROOF MEMBER) INSULATED GALVALUME ROOFING SHEETS
THE MAJOR DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE DESIGN WERE THE SITE CHARACTERISTICS, PRIMARILY THE 18M DROP AND THE COCONUT PLANTATION. THE BUILT FORM HAS A VERY NARROW PROFILE IN PLAN AS IT SITS IN BETWEEN THE EXISTING TREES. THE BUILDING IS DESIGNED IN SUCH A WAY THAT IT COMPLIMENTS THE NATURAL SLOPE OF THE LAND.
150 TH DECK SLAB GUTTER
+13.15 M
GALVALUME SHEET BENT TO SHAPE
THE ENTIRE PROJECT IS SPLIT INTO TWO BLOCKS - THE ADMINISTRATION AND THE INDUSTRY, WHICH ARE CONNECTED BY A BRIDGE. THE MANUFACTURING PROCESSES IN THE INDUSTRY STARTS AT +13.5M. THIS LEVEL HOUSES THE PRE PRESS AND STORAGE AREA. THE PRESS AND POST PRESS AREAS OF THE INDUSTRY ARE LOCATED ON THE FLOORS BELOW. THE ADMIN BLOCK HAS A SMALL SCALE RETAIL OUTLET AT THE LOWEST LEVEL ABOVE WHICH ARE SEPARATE FLOORS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE WORK, THE DESIGN TEAM AND THE TOP OFFICIALS. THE ENTIRE PROJECT IS IN THE FORM OF A GIANT STEEL TRUSS WITHIN WHICH ALL THE FLOOR PLATES SIT. THIS GIVES THE BUILDING A VERY STABLE STRUCTURE. GALVALUME SHEETS ARE USED FOR ROOFING AND ALUMINIUM COMPOSITE PANELS FOR THE OUTER INFILL MATERIAL. VERTICAL CIRCULATION IS EXPRESSED ON THE WESTERN FACADE IN THE FORM OF AN ESCALATOR WHICH PROJECTS OUT OF THE BUILDING AND IS ENCLOSED IN A GLASS SHELL.
RIGHT: WALL SECTION AT T
46
75 X 75 BOX SECTION
16TH GLASS PANEL ACP
BASE FOR I SECTION +9.15 M
75TH VDF FLOORING
0
3M
C
Q
S
R VEHICULAR ENTRANCE
RIGHT: PLAN @ YY ENTRY +12M
STP + GENERATOR +4.5M
GARDEN +3M
A
PEDESTRIAN ENTRANCE
SCOOTER PARKING +9M ADMIN CAR PARK +13M
P
A P
LOADING/ UNLOADING +4M
LOBBY +17.15M
PANTRY +9M
DESIGERS +17.80M
B
B
C
Q
S
R
RIGHT: PLAN @ XX
PRESS +13.15M
ADMIN +14.25M CAFETERIA +9M
T
RIGHT: SECTION @ PP
Z
Z
Y
Y
X W
X W
V
V
0
47
15M
RIGHT: ELEVATION BB
RIGHT: ELEVATION AA
KANAKAPURA ROAD +18M
KANAKAPURA ROAD +18M
RIGHT: PLAN WW
BELOW: VIEW FROM KANAKAPURA ROAD, VIEW FROM VEHICULAR PATH
4
4
2
1
1
2
PRESS +9.15M
SMALL SCALE PRINTING +10.8M CAFETERIA +9M
LEGEND 1. 2. 4.
1 COLOUR PLATE PRINTING MACHINE 2 COLOUR PLATE PRINTING MACHINE 4 COLOUR PLATE PRINTING MACHINE
RIGHT: PLAN VV
LEGEND
7 10
8 9
POST PRESS +5.15M
5 6
4
3
2
1
1
TOILETS
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
PAPER CUTTING MACHINE PUNCHING / CREASING MACHINE UV COATING MACHINE LAMINATING MACHINE FEEDER FOR LAMINATOR BOX MAKING MMACHINE FOLDING MACHINE PERFECT BINDING MACHINE STAPLING MACHINE MANUAL LABOUR
0
48
15M
TOP CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT: VIEW FROM ADMIN PARKING LOT, VIEW FROM LOADING/ UNLOADING BAY, VIEW FROM BRIDGE
ELEVATION CC
200 X 200 BOX SECTION (PRIMARY ROOFING MEMBER)
INSULATED GALVALUME SHEET ROOFING 600 X 210 I SECTION (PRIMARY ROOFING MEMBER)
100 X 100 BOX SECTION (SECONDARY ROOFING MEMBER)
+13.15 M
150 TH DECK SLAB
600 X 210 I SECTION (PRIMARY FLOORING MEMBER)
SECTION SS
HAND RAIL AND BALUSTRADE 20 TH GLASS ENCLOSURE
+9.15 M
75 TH VDF FLOORING
600 X 210 I SECTION
250 X 250 L ANGLE
ESCALATOR LOWER EQUIPMENT PIT
STEEL CABLE TO SUSPEND CHAJJA 16 THGLASS CHAJJA
CONDUITES FOR SERVICES
OPENABLE GLASS SHUTTER
150 X 50 AL BOX SECTION FOOTING CAP FOR I SECTION
+5.15 M
150 TH PCC BED AND SOULING
SECTION QQ
49
ACP PANELS WITH PUF INSULATION AND BISON BOARD INTERIOR FINISH
SECTION RR
0
7M
0
15M
FOLDS IN AN ORCHARD BHARGAVI LALITHA MURTHY BREWERY KANAKPURA ROAD
THE PROJECT HAS BEEN ENVISAGED AS AN INDUSTRY WHICH MANUFACTURES CRAFT BEER. CRAFT BEER DOES NOT FOLLOW STANDARD RECIPES, AND IS IMPROVISED FROM TIME TO TIME USING SEASONAL PRODUCE. THE SELECTED SITE IS HOME TO A SMALL COCONUT GROVE. IN THIS PROJECT, THE GROVE HAS BEEN EXTENDED THREE-FOLD, WITH THE ADDITION OF COCONUT, BANYAN, BANANA AND MANGO TREES PLANTED THROUGHOUT, FURTHER AIDING THE MANUFACTURE OF CRAFT BEER. THE BUILDING SITS UPON THE LOWER PORTION OF THE SITE. THE OBTUSE-ANGLED SHAPE OF BUILDING MAKES IT POSSIBLE TO GET A GENEROUS VIEW OF THE ORCHARD. ADDITIONALLY, THE ANGLE EFFECTIVELY COUNTERS THE STEEP SLOPE IN THE NORTH-SOUTH DIRECTION, ALLOWING FOR ONE SINGLE FLOOR TO BE MADE TO HOUSE ALL THE MANUFACTURING PROCESSES. FOR STRUCTURE, THE BUILDING HAS BEEN DIVIDED INTO TRIANGULAR BAYS, WITH COLUMNS PLACED AT EACH VERTEX. THE PROJECT AIMS TO INCLUDE THE EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF THE BEER-MAKING PROCESSES, THROUGH TOURS OF THE BREWERY. VISITORS MAY USE THE WALKWAY PROVIDED ON THE SECOND LEVEL TO VIEW THE FUNTIONS OF THE FACTORY LEVEL FROM ABOVE. THIS WALKWAY FURTHER LEADS TOWARDS A GASTRO-PUB, FOR VISITORS TO SAMPLE THE COMPANYâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S DRAUGHT BEER AT THE END OF THE TOUR.
RIGHT: TOP VIEW OF THE MODEL
50
ROOF PLAN WITH SITE LANDSCAPING
N
51
The existing coconut grove is a small patch located located towards the north-east of the site. In this project, the grove has been suitably extended across a larger portion of the site, with landscaping, as shown. The building is strategically placed to gain maximum view of the orchard spread across an upward slope. The truck driveway has been placed between the building and the orchard to create a buffer which allows one to view the orchard in its entirity from the building. The gastro-pub is surrounded on three sides by the coconut grove, sitting towards the south-east of the site. Kanakpura Road extends along the curved edge of the site. While one drives down, the folds of the roof can be viewed, sitting between the lush green orchard.
FLOOR PLAN OF BASEMENT: Factory level
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
52
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTIONS
STRUCTURAL DETAIL ELEVATION
BOTTOM LEFT: Concept model of arrangement of roof trusses. Each triangular fold is reinforced internally by the arrangement of intermediate truss members which form smaller triangles.
53
BOTTOM RIGHT: Concept model of structural framework. String is used to represent cables, while wooden sticks represent columns.
6CM X 6CM LOGO
DYNAMICON BHAVNA MADAPPA FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY KUMBALGODU. BANGALORE
THIS PROJECT CAPTURES THE ESSENCE OF CONTRAST BETWEEN THE OLD GABLED ROOF BUILDING AND THE NEW BUILDING WITH ITS DYNAMIC FORM AND EXPOSED STRUCTURE. THIS HAS BEEN DONE TO SHOW THE DIFFERENCE IN BUILDING MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES. THE EXISTING ELEMENTS, SUCH AS THE TREES AND THE BUILDING, GIVE A LOT OF CHARACTER TO THE SITE. THE INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING HAS BEEN RENOVATED TO PROVIDE NATURAL AND OPEN SPACES FOR AN OFFICE AS WELL AS EMPLOYEE AREA. THE TREES ON SITE GIVE SUFFICIENT SHADE TO THE NORTH-WEST AND NORTH-EAST FACADES OF THE NEW FACTORY BUILDING. HENCE, THESE FACADES ARE MADE OUT OF GLASS WHILE THE OTHER SIDES ARE CLAD WITH GALVANISED IRON SHEETS. THE EXISTING BUILDING IS A RECTANGULAR MASONRY STRUCTURE WITH A TRIANGULAR STEEL TRUSSED ROOF WHILE THE NEW BUILDING IS MADE UP OF INCLINED STEEL COLUMNS WITH GLASS AND GALVANISED IRON PANELLING. THE STRUSTURE HAS BEEN DESIGNED IN SUCH A WAY THAT IT SPANS A LARGE DISTANCE TO PROVIDE AN OPEN FACTORY FLOOR FOR MACHINERY AS WELL AS CIRCULATION . THE ROOF IS MADE OF A NUMBER OF CURVED TRUSSES. A GLASS ENCLOSED BRIDGE CONNECTS THE TWO BUILDINGS TO PRODUCE A COHESIVE YET CONTRASTING DESIGN.
RIGHT: SECTIONS. FROM TOP TO BOTTOM (SECTION AA’, SECTION BB’, SECTION CC’)
54
SHOWING CONTRAST IN FORM
SHOWING CONTRAST BY EXPOSING THE MATERIAL OF THE NEW BUILDING WHILE THE OLD BUILDING DOES NOT HAVE EXPOSED STRUCTURE
CONNECTED THE BUILDINGS BY A BRIDGE EXISTING SITE PLAN COMPRISING OLD BUILDING AND TREES
ZONING PLAN
CIRCULATION PATTERN
SITE ENTRIES AND EXITS PLAN
ROOF PLAN
55
PLAN AT +2M
NORTH-WEST ELEVATION
56
PLAN AT +7M
SOUTH-WEST ELEVATION
STRUCTURAL PLAN
DETAIL
57
FOLDS IN SPACE C KATHYAINI PRINTING PRESS PEENYA
INSPIRED BY THE FOLDS OF PAPER, THIS PROJECT AIMS AT EXPLORING HOW FOLDS CAN CREATE DIFFERENT KINDS OF SPACES. A FOLD IS ESSENTIALLY THE EDGE BETWEEN TWO PLANES, WHICH BECOMES THE POINT OF CONTACT ABOUT WHICH THEY ARE FREE TO ROTATE. THE NATURE OF SPACE DEFINED BY THIS FOLD ENABLES THE WALL AND THE ROOF TO APPEAR AS ONE SEAMLESS ELEMENT, THEREBY CREATING A COMBINATION OF ENCLOSED AND OPEN SPACES. THE CONTINUOUSLY FOLDING SURFACE CHARACTERIZES THE RIGID ELEMENTS OF A SPACE LIKE THE WALLS AND ROOF, WHILE THE ABSENCE OF SURFACE ALLOWS LIGHT, WHICH IS AN ESSENTIAL ELEMENT FOR AN INDUSTRY, TO FLOOD THE SPACE. RETAINING THE NOTION OF FOLDS INTACT, THE IDEA WAS TO HAVE THE PROCESS AS EFFICIENT AS POSSIBLE BY KEEPING THE MAIN PROCESS IN A STRAIGHT PATH MOVING FROM PRE-PRESS TO POST PRESS. FURTHER, THE CIRCULATION WITHIN THE INDUSTRY WAS MADE MORE ORGANIZED BY PROVIDING SEPARATE WORK SPACES AROUND EACH MACHINE AND SPACES FOR MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE AND RAW MATERIAL. CONCRETE BEING A MATERIAL WHICH CAN BE MOLDED INTO ANY FORM AND SHAPE BECAME THE BEST CHOICE FOR THE STRUCTURE, CHARACTERIZED BY A SERIES OF VALLEYS AND RIDGES. STEEL AND GLASS WAS USED TO TREAT SURFACES IN THE ABSENCE OF A RIGID CONCRETE SURFACE. RIGHT: COLLAGE OF DIFFERENT VIEWS OF THE MODEL
58
EXPLORING FOLDS...
FOR EMPLOYEES SEPERATION OF MOVEMENT OF VISITORS AND EMPLOYEES FROM THE MOVEMENT OF THE TRUCKS
SECTION
SECTION COMBINATION OF BACKWARD AND FORWARD FOLDS AT UNEQUAL DISTANCES
FOLDS IN THE SAME DIRECTION AT EQUAL DISTANCES
FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING OF RAW MATERIALS FOLD FORMS THE EDGE BETWEEN TWO PLANES - BECOMES POINT OF CONTACT
CREATES A COMBINATION OF ENCLOSED AND SPACES WHICH OPEN OUT OF VARYING VOLUMES CREATING MULTIPLE LEVELS
SITE PLANNING
ISOMETRIC VIEW
ISOMETRIC VIEW
PLANES ROTATE ABOUT THE FOLD
CREATES AN ENCLOSURE WITH THE SAME VOLUME THROUGH OUT
MULTIPLE INTERSECTING FOLDS IN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS
CAN BE MANIPULATED TO ENSURE SUFFICIENT LIGHT
SECTION FORWARD FOLDS AT UNEQUAL DISTANCES
MORE ENCLOSED SPACES WITH VARYING VOLUMES
CAN BECOME AN ENVELOPE ENCLOSING THE STRICTURE
FORMS MULTIPLE RIDGES AND VALLEYS
ISOMETRIC VIEW
COULD BECOME THE ROOF FORM ITSELF
SECTION
59
SEQUENTIAL UNFOLDING OF SPACES
VISUAL CONNECTIVITY
LOOKING AT THE WALL AND THE ROOF AS ONE ELEMENT
PROCESS
ROOF PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN (AT +5000MM)
GROUND FLOOR PLAN (AT +1500MM)
N
SECTION BB'
DETAIL OF EXPAMSION JOINT AT RIDGE
SECTION CC'
ELEVATION ALONG PIPELINE ROAD
60
ELEVATION AND SECTION OF TYPICAL CONCRETE WALL WALL SECTION XX'
DETAIL AT H (GLASS HOLDING FIXTURE)
WALL SECTION QQ'
PART ELEVATION (WALL SECTION QQ')
DETAIL AT P
EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC VIEW
ELEVATION FROM 1ST CROSS ROAD
SECTION AA'
SECTION DD'
61
SYSTEM OF WATER DRAINAGE THROUGH GUTTERS IN THE VALLEYS INTO SMALL WATER BODIES
DETAIL AT D
THE VERTICAL PIVOT NIYATI.C GARMENT INDUSTRY HOSKOTE
THE CONCEPT IS THAT OF A PIVOT, THAT IS, TO HAVE A CENTRAL CORE WITH THE DIFFERENT BAYS PIVOTING/CANTILEVERING FROM IT. THE CENTRAL CORE HAS BEEN USED FOR VERTICAL MOVEMENT BETWEEN THE VARIOUS FLOORS. THE GROUND FLOOR CONSISTS OF THE MAIN ENTRANCE, LEADING TO THE WAREHOUSE, WHICH MARKS THE BEGINNING AND ENDING OF THE PROCESS. FROM HERE, ONE COULD EITHER GO TO THE BASEMENT, WHICH HAS THE LOCKER ROOM FOR THE LABOURERS, OR THE FIRST FLOOR, WHICH CONSISTS OF THE ADMIN AND CUTTING SECTION. THE VARIOUS SECTIONS HAVE BEEN DISTRIBUTED INTO SEVEN FLOORS IN ORDER OF THE PROCESS, WITH TWO ELEVATORS AND STAIRCASES CONNECTING THEM. THE CANTILEVERED BAYS ARE MADE OF VIERENDEEL TRUSSES, WHICH ARE SUPPORTED BY THE CENTRAL CONCRETE CORE. THEY HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH ACP AND GLASS PANELS, ACCORDING TO THE LIGHTING REQUIREMENTS. SOME OF THE FLOORS HAVE CUTOUTS IN THE FLOORING WITH RAILINGS AROUND THEM, FOR FLOOR-TO-FLOOR VISUAL CONNECTIVITY.
RIGHT: FRONT VIEW OF THE MOCEL
62
PLAN AT -1500mm
GROUND FLOOR PLAN PLAN AT +7500mm
SECTION A-Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; PLAN AT +11,000mm
63
PLAN AT +19,000mm PLAN AT +31,000mm
SECTION B-Bâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; PLAN AT +27,500mm
64
ELEVATION 1 DETAILED SECTION
AXONOMETRIC VIEW
ELEVATION 2 TRUSS DETAIL
65
CENTRAL EMBAY CHAITRA AWARAD BREWERY PEENYA
THE CONCEPT WAS A SENSE OF VISIBILITY, OF BOTH THE STRUCTURE AND PROCESS AS ONE WALKS THROUGH THE BUILDING. ON ENTERING, A SERIES OF ALTERNATIVE COLUMNS IN THE CENTRE BREAKS THE SINGLE PORTAL FRAME STRUCTURE AND CONNECTS THEM ALTERNATIVELY. THESE COLUMNS ALSO DEFINE THE WALKWAY FOR THE WORKERS ON THE GROUND FLOOR AND THE VISITORS AS A BRIDGE ON THE FIRST FLOOR. THE COLONNADED WALKWAY THEN DIVIDES THE PROCESSING INTO TWO PARTS WHICH ALLOWS THE WORKERS TO EASILY MOVE INTO THEIR RESPECTIVE SLOTS ON EITHER SIDE. VISITORS ON THE FIRST FLOOR CAN VIEW THE PROCESS HAPPENING ON THE GROUND FLOOR, AND AT THE END OF THE WALKWAY ARE WELCOMED TO THE BAR AND ALLOWED TO TASTE THE BEER WHICH HAS BEEN BREWED IN THE INDUSTRY.SUCH IS THE VISUAL CONNECTION BETWEEN THE WORKERS AND VISITORS, BREWING, PACKAGING CARRIED BY THE DESIGN. AS THE BRIDGE IS SEMI OPEN,THE VISUAL CONNECT BETWEEN THE VISITORS AND OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT IS FELT WHEN THE VISITORS APPROACH THE BAR.\ THE CENTER SPACE IN THE FIRST FLOOR LIGHTS THE GROUND FLOOR AND IT ALLOWS MORE OF NORTH LIGHT AND LESS SOUTH LIGHT. MODEL SHOWING DETAILED STRUCTURAL SYSTEM OF THE INDUSTRY
66
THE STRUCTURE HIGHLIGHTS THE PATH TAKEN BY THE VISITORS AND WORKERS.
VISIBILITY OF PROCESSING
CONCEPT DRAWINGS
PLAN
PLAN
VISUAL CONNECTIVITY
CONTEXT PLAN
PROCESS MODELS
FRONT ELEVATION (SOUT-EAST)
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
67
SECTION AAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
SECTION BB’
SECTION CC’
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SIDE ELEVATION (NORTH EAST)
SECTION DD’
68
TYPICAL WALL SECTION
WALL SECTION EEâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
AXONOMETRIC VIEW SHOWING THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
CASTELLATED BEAMS SUPPORTING THE ROOF
AXONOMETRIC VIEW SHOWING THE ROOFING SYSTEM
WALL SECTION AT THE EDGE
69
JOINERY DETAILS
BALANCE CHETHAN P FOOD PROCESSING HOSKOTE
THE BASIC AIM WAS TO GENERATE A GOOD WORKING ENVIRONMENT FOR THE WORKERS OF THIS BISCUIT FACTORY. THE NATURE OF WORK INVOLVES TASKS LIKE TESTING THE SIZE, SHAPE AND OVERALL QUALITY OF THE BISCUITS THAT RUN ON CONVEYOR BELTS. IN THE PRE-PROCESSING COMPONENT, THE WORKERS ARE REQUIRED TO FEED DIFFERENT RAW MATERIALS AT PARTICULAR TIME INTERVALS. THIS ACTIVITY DOES NOT KEEP THEM CONTINUOUSLY OCCUPIED AND HENCE AN ENVIRONMENT WITH A CONDUCIVE AMBIENCE WILL ELEVATE THE OVERALL EXPERIENCE OF THE WORKERS. THE REQUIRED AMBIENCE IS ACHIEVED BY MAKING THE DIFFERENT COMPONENTS OF THE INDUSTRY COHESIVE BY CONNECTING OR INTEGRATING THE DIFFERENT COMPONENTS VISUALLY, PHYSICALLY AND STRUCTURALLY. A VISUAL CONNECT BETWEEN THE ADMINISTRATION AND PROCESSING COMPONENTS ALLOWS FOR COOPERATION AND INTERACTION BETWEEN THE DIVISIONS AND AT THE SAME TIME ACTS AS A BACKGROUND FOR EACH OTHER. INTEGRATING THE STRUCTURE ACROSS DIFFERENT COMPONENTS REINFORCES THE IDEA OF COHESIVE SPACES. A COMBINATION OF RCC FINS WITH GLAZING MAINTAINS VIEWS TOWARDS THE OPEN SPACES AND AT THE SAME TIME THE RCC FINS SERVE AS STRUCTURAL SUPPORT AND ALSO REDUCES HEAT GAINS. MAKING THE COMPONENTS COHESIVE BLURS THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE WHITE COLLAR AND THE BLUE COLLAR STAFF WHICH ULTIMATELY CREATES A SENSE OF UNITY AMONGST THE EMPLOYEES UNDER ONE ROOF.
RIGHT:
70
ABOVE: SECTION AND VIEW OF TYPICAL INDUSTRY
A
DM
OL
ABOVE: SITE PLAN WITH ROOF DETAILS
ABOVE: CONCEPTUAL SECTION AND VIEW OF PROPOSED INDUSTRY
71
ABOVE: PROCESS PLANS
AS DR
AD
RO
B
B A
A 9.
+0.45 M
8.
+0.45 M
6.
C
C 7. 4.
+0.45 M
5.
B
3.
3. 2.
2.
LEGEND 1. RAW MATERIALS STORE 2. MAIDA SIFTER 3. SUGAR SIFTER 4. MIXER 5. WORKERS FACILITY 6. BAKING SECTION 7. V60 8. PACKGING SECTION 9. FINISHED GOODS SECTION
+3.45 M
B LEGEND 1. SUGAR POWDERING 2. PRE MIXING 3. CENTRIFUGAL MIXER 4. CREAM DOSER
1.
1.
4.
RIGHT: FIRST FLOOR PLAN RIGHT: GROUND FLOOR PLAN
C
A
C
A
+3.45 M
+3.95 M
+0.45 M
+0.45 M
-3.00 M
ABOVE: SECTION BB
72
ABOVE: SECTION CC
B BISON PANELS
A
ABOVE: WALL SECTIOON SHOWING STRUCTURAL INTEGRATION ACROSS COMPONENTS
-3.00 M
ABOVE: DETAIL AT B RIGHT: BASEMENT PLAN ABOVE: DETAIL AT A
ABOVE: SECTION AA
RIGHT: FRONT ELEVATION
73
ABOVE: WALL SECTIOON SHOWING STRUCTURAL ROLE OF RCC FINS
MATTER CHIDANANDA.S.B PRINTING PRESS KUMBALGODU,MYSORE ROAD
THE CONTOURED SITE GAVE OPPORTUNITY TO BUILD THE PROJECT IN THIS FASHION. ABOUT 4 MT DROP FROM THE ROAD LEVEL GIVES OPPORTUNITY TO VIEW THE ENTIRE PROJECT IN ONE VIEW. MOVING THROUGH THE MASSES IS THE CONCEPT. THE BUILDING RISES FROM THE EARTH WITH FLOWING LANDSCAPE AND A WATER LINE WHICH DIVIDES IT AND APPEARS TO DIVIDE THE ROOF LINEâ&#x20AC;¦
RIGHT: TOP VIEW OF THE MODEL
74
SITE PLAN WITH CONTEXT
SECTION A-A’
SECTION B-B’
75
VIEWS OF THE MODEL
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION C-Câ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
VIEWS OF THE MODEL
76
DETAIL 2
DETAILED WALL SECTION 1
DETAILED WALL SECTION 2
DETAIL 3 DETAIL 1
77
FRAMES CHINMAYI SURI GARMENT INDUSTRY KANAKPURA ROAD
THE IDEA BEHIND THE DESIGN WAS INSPIRED BY THE NATURE OF THE PRODUCT ITSELF. FABRIC IS AN EXTREMELY VERSATILE MATERIAL AND HAS A RANGE OF APPLICATIONS AS A BUILDING MATERIAL IN ARCHITECTURE. IT CAN BE USED AS A SKIN TO CREATE EXCITING FORMS AND PATTERNS. FOR EXAMPLE WEAVING, PLEATING, FOLDING AND DRAPING OF CLOTH ARE NORMALLY PROCESSES USED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF CLOTHING ITEMS, BUT CAN ALSO BE USED AS FAÇADE TREATMENTS FOR A BUILDING WITH A TEXTILE WRAP OR ROOF. SUCH USE OF FABRIC ESPECIALLY IN AN INDUSTRY AS THIS ACTS AS A SORT OF IMAGERY. IT GIVES THE BUILDING A FLUIDIC FORM REMINISCENT OF A PIECE OF CLOTH WHICH REINFORCES THE NOTION OF A GARMENT FACTORY. ITS PLACEMENT ON THE SITE RESULTS IN CHANGING VIEWS OF THE FABRIC STRUCTURE AS ONE MOVES ALONG THE ADJOINING ROAD. IN ADDITION TO IMAGERY THE USE OF FABRIC AS A MATERIAL ALSO ALLOWS THE PERMEATION OF LIGHT, WHICH IS ESSENTIAL IN FACTORY CHARACTERIZED BY A LARGE LABOUR FORCE. THE BUILDING STEPS ALONG THE CONTOURS AND THUS THE FAÇADE LOOKS IN LINE WITH THE SLOPE.
RIGHT: DIFFERENT VIEWS OF THE MODEL
79
GARMENT INDUSTRY ARCHITECTURE
ROOF PLAN FACADE
SITE ELEVATION
PROCESS
80
BASE PLAN
PLAN AT +2M PLAN AT +14M
PLAN AT +6M PLAN AT +18M
PLAN AT +10M PLAN AT +22M
SUPPORTS ROOF SLAB
PANELITE PANEL
SUPPORTS TENSILE ROOF
LAYERED PLAN
81
REDUCES HEAT TRANSMISSION AND HIGH PERMEABILITY OF LIGHT
OVERHANG AND FINS CLIMATE CONTROL
SECTION AA’ ELEVATION DD’
SECTION BB’
SECTION CC’ ELEVATION EE’
TENSILE FABRIC ROOF
PANELITE PANELS PREFABRICATED FRAME
VIEWS
KEY PLAN
WALL SECTION F
82
WALL SECTION G
INSYNC DEEKSHA SUBASH BREWERY KUMBALGOD, MYSORE ROAD
INSYNC IS AN ATTEMPT TO CREATE AN ECLECTIC EXPERIENCE BASED ON THE VARIOUS COMPONENTS IT HOUSES AND THE WAY THEY HAVE BEEN BROUGHT TOGETHER. IT IS COMPOSED OF THE MAIN FACTORY BLOCK AND A SECONDARY BLOCK THAT HOLDS THE ADMIN DEPARTMENT, FACTORY WORKERS FACILITY AND THE CONSUMER ORIENTED FACILITY. BOTH THE BLOCKS FOLLOW A SIMILAR STRUCTURAL LANGUAGE THUS ESTABLISHING A SENSE OF ONE-NESS, BUT, THE SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT FOLLOWS THE FUNCTION OF THE DIFFERENT COMPONENTS AND HENCE ESTABLISHES THE ECLECTIC-NESS. THE BREWERY IS DESIGNED IN SUCH A WAY AS TO ALLOW THE SMOOTH FUNCTIONING OF THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS, BUT, AT THE SAME TIME IT ALLOWS THE CONSUMERS TO EXPERIENCE THE ART OF CRAFTING BEER. THE ADMIN DEPARTMENT AND THE WORKERS FACILITIES HAVE BEEN HOUSED CLOSE TO EACH OTHER AND THE DINING SPACES ARE COMBINED IN ORDER TO BREAK THE STEREOTYPICAL ORGANIZATIONAL HIERARCHY EXISTING IN THE CURRENT SYSTEMS. THE CONSUMER ORIENTED SERVICES INCLUDE A FACTORY OUTLET, A SNACK BAR, RESTAURANT, BAR AND A PUB. ALL THESE VARIOUS COMPONENTS COME TOGETHER IN A LINEAR FASHION, DRIVEN BY THE WAY THE SITE SLOPES. THE APPROACH TO THE PROJECT FROM MYSORE ROAD IS AN EXPERIENCE IN ITSELF. INSYNC, THUS, PROVIDES AN EXPERIENCE OF ECLECTIC IN SYNC.
RIGHT: VIEW OF THE MODEL
83
CONCEPT POSTER
MACHINE HEIGHT = 5m
ADDITIONAL PROVISION FOR SERVICES = 3m
EXPLORATION OF ROOF FORM
SITE PLAN WITH CONTEXT
CONSIDERATION OF STRUCTURE FOR ROOFING AND LIGHTING = 2m. THUS, TOTAL HEIGHT = 10m SECTION 1-1 SPACE FRAME STRUCTURE
UNIFYING ROOF SYSTEM
SECTION 2-2
PORTAL FRAME SYSTEM
SECTION 3-3
SECTION 4-4
OPTIONS FOR SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT SYSTEM OF HALF PORTAIL FRAMES
84
CONCEPT AND DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
A
C
C
A
ENTRY LEVEL PLAN
VIEW OF THE MODEL
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION C-C’
85
SECTION A-A’
SECTION B-B’
SECTION D-D’
SECTION E-E’
NORTH ELEVATION
WEST ELEVATION
50mm cellulose bituminous sheet 102mm Z shaped Purlins
Gusset Plate Adjustable Aluminium Louvers
Steel brackets 5mm mesh(stainle ss steel)
STRUCTURAL ROOF PLAN
Drainage plates
10mm TH toughened glass
2 ISMC C sections (150*75) butt welded 2 ISMC C sections butt welded Lacing(60mm*10mm) Copper pipe(30mm dia) Anchor bolt
Corten steel panel Aluminium Box Sections (175mm*175mm)
Gusset plate welded to metal plate and the Csection
20 mm Gypsum Board + 12 mm Plaster
20 mm Gypsum Board + 12 mm Plaster
VDF Flooring with 5mm Epoxy Coating
DEATILED WALL SECTION
VDF Flooring with 5mm Epoxy Coating
Anchor bolt
TRUSS DETAIL
MODEL SHOWING STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
DETAILED PLAN OF 1 BAY
DETAILED WALL SECTION
86
DETAILED ELEVATION
VIEW
DOLMEN DHEERAJ BELGAONKAR FOOD PROCESSING KANAKPURA
THE VARIOUS DESIGN ASPECTS OF THIS PROJECT HAVE BEEN SOUGHT OUT FROM THE CUES FROM THE SITE. FIRSTLY, THE PLACEMENT OF THE BUILDING IS SUCH THAT THE PEOPLE-ORIENTED SPACES ARE PLACED TOWARDS THE SOUTHERN SIDE WITH BEAUTIFUL VIEWS. NEXT, THE SITE CIRCULATION FOLLOWS NATURALLY FROM MAIN ROAD ACCESS. ALSO, THE TOPOGRAPHY OF THE SITE IS TAKEN ADVANTAGE OF TO SPLIT THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND REDUCE THE TOTAL LENGTH OF THE BUILDING BY GOING VERTICAL AT CERTAIN STAGES. ONE MAY ALSO NOTICE THAT THE TELESCOPIC FORM OF THE BUILDING SITS WELL WITH THE EXISTING TREES WITHOUT COMPROMISING ITS ORIENTATION, THUS REDUCING THE TREES CUT. IN A NUTSHELL, THE AIM HAS BEEN TO PROVIDE A GOOD ENVIRONMENT FOR THE USERS WITH MINIMAL FOOTPRINT ON THE SITE. VIEW OF THE MODEL
87
V I
E ACCESS TO SERVICES
W
ACCESS TO AMENITIES
Voids are created due to difference in floor gradient and site gradient. The void shown in the image allows vehicular circulation through the site.
88
SECTION
VIEWS
PEOPLE
t
h Processes are intact in plan but split in section. Goods are transported through elevators
PLAN
89
WEST ELEVATION- The skyline goes along the topography, thus in harmony with the site
WALL SECTION DETAILS Left: Cavity wall used in areas requiring more insulation such as in the admin and air-conditioned areas as in pre-processing areas. Right: Galvanized metal sheet wall used in areas requiring faster heat transfer to the environment, here the baking areas.
90
DETAIL OF ROOF TRUSS
EXPRESS STRUCTURE DIVAKAR MURTHY V PRINTING PRESS HOSKOTE
STRUCTURE IS THE INTEGRAL PART OF THE BUILDING. IT SHOULD NOT BE CONCEALED. RATHER IT SHOULD BE EXPRESSED AND IT SHOULD BLEND WITH THE BUILDING.
RIGHT: VIEWS OF THE STRUCTURE
91
B
A
S S
RIGHT: PLAN
B A N
ABOVE: SECTION SS THROUGH PEDESTRIAN WALKWAY
92
RIGHT: SECTION AT AA
ABOVE: DETAILED SECTION AT AA
93
ABOVE: EAST ELEVATION
94
ABOVE: DETAILED WALL SECTION
ABOVE: PERSPEVTIVE VIEW SHOWING LOUVERS TO BLOCK WEST SUN
ABOVE: DETAILED PLAN AT LOUVERS
ABOVE: DETAILED ELEVATION AT LOUVERS
EFICIENCIA EKANSH GOEL GARMENT INDUSTRY PEENYA SITE
The main idea was to have a visually distinct linear connect between the parts of the building, which is oriented along the longest available axis of the site to ensure that the faรงade faces the road. The form for the design comes from the linear manufacturing process for a typical garment industry, keeping the production area simple and efficient. The three main processes of the industry i.e. cutting, sewing and finishing are arranged linearly along the site to facilitate efficiency.
Some of the floors have cut-outs in the slabs, for floor-to-floor visual connectivity and also for more lighting on lower floors .It faces north creating optimum lighting conditions. . There are three entrances, one for the visitors and executives on the main road, another for workers (pedestrian) opposite the bus stop and the third which is a transit entrance.
The workers facility is towards the end .The pockets of space created around it are stepped shaded by trees used for recreation and canteen for the workers.
0
15M AXONOMETRIC VIEW
KSRTC BUS STOP
1S
TC
RO
SS
PEDESTRIAN ENTRY
TRANSIT ENTRY
RO
AD
16
C
LEGEND
16
12
1. ADMIN CAR PARK 2. RETAIL STORE 3. RECEPTION 4. SAMPLING 5. DESIGNER CELL 6. CUTTING SECTION 7. SEWING SECTION 8. LADIES TOILET B 9. GENTS TOILET 10. WAREHOUSE 11. LOADING/UNLOADING BAY 12. TWO WHEELERS CAR PARK 13. RECREATION AREA 14. NUMBERING AND BUNDELLING 15. CHANGE ROOMS 16. GUARD ROOM
PIP
EL
INE
RO A
D
+1M
D
B
11 +1.5M
10
+.75M
15
8
-.45M
+1M 15 8 7 +.2M
1
13
EXECUTIVES & VISITORS ENTRY
3 A
14
6
4
+.6M
2
A
16
5
D
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
ROOF PLAN
PEDESTRIAN ENTRY
TRANSIT ENTRY
C
D
C
LEGEND
16
16
1. ADMIN CAR PARK 2. CEOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S CABIN 3. TERRACE GARDEN 4. CONFRENCE ROOM 5. OFFICE 6. CANTEEN 7. SEWING SECTION 8. TAGGING 9. IRONING 10. PACKING 11. WAREHOUSE 12. LOADING/UNLOADING BAY 13. RECREATION AREA 14. GUARD ROOM
+1M
PROCESS 1 B
12
+1.5M
11
+3.8M
+3.8M
10
9
-.45M
+3.8M
8
7 +.2M
PROCESS 2
1
13
6
3
2
EXECUTIVES & VISITORS ENTRY
A 5
PROCESS MODELS
PROCESS 3
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
D
C
4
+3.5M
0
16
15M
A
SECTION AA
SECTION BB
SECTION DD
SECTION CC
SOUTH ELEVATION
WEST ELEVATION
0
15M
GUSSET PLATE STEEL CORROGATE SHEET
A
GUTTER
B
FINISHED FLOOR LEVEL RCC SLAB OVER DECK ANGLED CLEAT
WALL SECTION ACROSS BAY SPACERS 12MM THICK DOUBLE GLAZED PANEL (2000X1500MM)
60MM THICK MULLION
150MM THICK DECK SLAB 200MM THICK CASTELLATED BEAM LOUVRES
0
BAY PLAN
7M
200MM THICK CASTELLATED BEAM
PURLIN
250MM THICK CASTELLATED COLUMN
12MM DGU UNIT GUTTER 10MM THICK GUSSET PLATE ANGLED CLEAT
FINISHED FLOOR LEVEL
SPACER MULLION BASE PLATE
ANCHOR BOLT BASE PLATE SHRINKING GROUT
ANGLED CLEAT
CASTELLATED COLUMN
DETAILED WALL SECTION (AT INTERSECTION)
DETAIL AT A
DETAIL AT B
0
2M
DETAILED ELEVATION
0
3M
CONNEXAIRE FARHA SIDDIQUI BREWERY HOSKOTE
BRIEF 200 WORD WRITEUP ABOUT THE DESIGN (SAMPLE TEXT ... THE POPULATION WAS SIGNIFICANTLY REDUCED AT THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY BY HUNTING. NUMBERS HAVE REBOUNDED SOMEWHAT IN MORE RECENT TIMES. IT WAS FORMERLY CLASSIFIED AS A NEAR THREATENED SPECIES BY THE IUCN, BUT NEW RESEARCH HAS CONFIRMED THAT THE LONG-BILLED CURLEW IS AGAIN COMMON AND WIDESPREAD.[5] CONSEQUENTLY, IT IS DOWNLISTED TO LEAST CONCERN STATUS IN 2008. CANDLESTICK POINT IN SAN FRANCISCO WAS NAMED AFTER THIS INDIGENOUS BIRD, AND SUBSEQUENTLY CANDLESTICK PARK STADIUM INHERITED THE NAME.[7] IRONICALLY, THE SPECIES HAD DRAMATICALLY DECLINED IN THE SAN FRANCISCO AREA BY THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY ALREADY, BEING “PRACTICALLY EXTINCT” IN SAN MATEO COUNTY IN 1916. [8] BY THE TIME THE STADIUM WAS CONSTRUCTED IN THE 1950S, THE LAST REMNANTS OF THE FLOCKS OF “CANDLESTICK BIRDS” – WHICH FORMERLY NUMBERED IN THE THOUSANDS – WERE BEING SHOT BY HUNTERS UNTIL, AT LEAST TEMPORARILY, NONE WERE LEFT)
RIGHT: TEXT DESCRIBING BOMB IMAGE
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
PROCESS
PLAN AT +3M
PLAN AT +6M
ROOF PLAN
DETAILS
6CM X 6CM LOGO
OPHIOMORPHIC: REINVENTING THE IMAGERY GANESH KATWE FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY PEENYA
THE DESIGN STARTED OUT BY WANTING TO BREAK AWAY FROM THE TYPICAL IMAGERY PORTRAYED BY AN INDUSTRY. THE INITIAL INSPIRATION WAS THE LINEAR DYNAMICS OF REPTILIAN ENDOSKELETONS(EELS, SNAKE) WHICH RELEVANT TO THE SHAPE OF THE SITE. SITE FORCES LIKE NEIGHBOURING SCHOOL AND INDUSTRIES, SHAPED THE BASIC ZONING AND VIEWS FROM THE SITE DETERMINED THE BUILDINGâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S PLACEMENT . THE GOAL WAS TO HAVE THE BUILDING APPEAR TO BE AFLOAT WHEN VIEWED FROM THE PIPELINE ROAD. THE LINEAR AXIS OF THE INDUSTRY WAS TURNED AT CERTAIN POINTS TO CREATE POINTS OF SURPRISE AND NOT REVEAL EVERYTHING AT ONCE. IT ALSO EMPHASIZED THE FLUIDITY OF THE FORM. THE SPINE OF THE BUILDING HOLDS IT IN PLACE AND CHANGES IN HEIGHT AT EVERY INTERVAL. THE BUILDING IS DIVIDED IN THREE DISTINCT ZONES; THE WORKERS ZONE, THE ADMINISTRATION AND THE PROCESSING. THE PROCESSING FORMS THE MAJOR PART OF THE INDUSTRY AND THE OTHER AUXILIARY FACILITIES ARE LIKE PLUG-INS TO THIS MAIN AXIS. OPEN SITTING AREA FOR THE WORKERS IS PROVIDED ALONG WITH THE LANDSCAPES WHICH CAN ALSO BE USED FOR LARGE GATHERINGS
VIEW OF MODEL SHOWING FLUIDIC STRUCTURE OF THE INDUSTRY
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SITE PLAN
PROCESS
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CONCEPT
GROUND FLOOR PLAN (AT +1500MM)
SECTION DD’
SECTION CC’
SECTION AA’
FIRST FLOOR PLAN (AT +4500MM)
SECTION BB’
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NORTH EAST ELEVATION
SOUTH WEST ELEVATION ROOFING DETAIL (EXPLODED VIEW)
TYPICAL WALL SECTION
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THE FLOATING BAY GOUTHAM KB PRINTING PRESS KANAKPURA
THE FLOATING BAYS IS A NATURESQUE INDUSTRY LOCATED ON THE NATURALLY- SLOPED TERRAIN IN KANAKPURA. THE FLOATING BAYS TRIES TO COPE UP WITH THE TERRAIN AND MERGE WITH THE SITE IN HARMONY. THE PROJECT MAINLY EXPLORES: 1.
THE INDUSTRIAL USE OF A COURTYARD.
2.
USE OF COURTYARD TO PROVIDE SOFT LIGHT.
3.
COURTYARD AS A BUFFER.
4.
A CENTRAL SPINE WHICH LEADS INTO A PICTURESQUE NATURAL LANDSCAPE.
THE PROJECT INCLUDES AN ACCENTUATED ENTRANCE, STRUCTURALLY INTEGRATED SHADING DEVICES, A FLOATING BALCONY WITH HANGING ROOF WHICH ENABLES AN UNOBSTRUCTED 180â&#x20AC;&#x2122; VIEW. VIEW OF THE MODEL
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SITE CONTEXT
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
LOCATION OF BUILT IN THE SITE
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FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTIONS
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ELEVATION
FLOATING ROOF DETAIL
TYPICAL WALL SECTION
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CASCADES KAUMUDI GUDISA GARMENT INDUSTRY KUMBALGODU
THE DESIGN FOCUSES ON ATTEMPTING TO STREAMLINE THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS WHICH IS ALSO REFLECTED IN THE STRUCTURE AS A SEAMLESS HORIZONTAL CONNECTING ELEMENT WHICH LINKS THE VARIOUS UNITS TOGETHER FOR EASY TRANSPORTATION OF MATERIALS. WHILE A GARMENT FACTORY NORMALLY FOLLOWS A LINEAR MANUFACTURING PROCESS IT CAN BE MADE INTO A CYCLE BY POSITIONING THE WAREHOUSE. THIS HAS BEEN DONE TO INCREASE CONVENIENCE FOR THE LARGE WORKFORCE. THE SPACES ARE DESIGNED ACCORDING TO THE VARIOUS FUNCTIONS.Â
TOP VIEW OF MODEL SHOWING THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
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STAGE I
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STAGE II
STAGE III
ROOF PLAN
SECTION AA’
SECTION BB’ GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION CC’
ELEVATION FIRST FLOOR PLAN
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ISOMETRIC VIEW OF STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
TYPICAL WALL SECTION AND CORRESPONDING ELEVATION
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DETAILED PLAN OF A BAY AND SECTION
REVOLUTIONAIRE PREMIERE ETAPE HARSHITA R PRINTING PRESS PEENYA
THE CONCEPT OF THE PROJECT WAS TO PROVIDE EASE IN ACCESSEBILITY IN THE BUILDING AND HAVE A CENTRAL CORE SPACE WHICH VIEWS THE WHOLE BUILDING. THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM IS SEPARATELY DEFINED FROM THE BUILDING STRUCTURE. IT ACTS LIKE A SHELL. THE BUIDING IS BROKEN DOWN INTO THE PUBLIC AND LABOUR ZONES .THEY DO NOT HAVE THE SAME ACCESS. THE BREAKDOWN ALSO PROVIDES SPATIAL LEAKS AND VIEWS. THE LARGER SPACES ACROSS THE TWO FLOORS IS PROVIDED FOR THE PRINTING MACHINERIES AND MOVEMENT OF THE PRODUCED GOODS TO THE DISPATCH AREA. THE ADMINISTRATIVE ZONE REMAINS IN A SEPARATE BLOCK, WITHOUT DISTURBING THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS.THE CENTRAL SPACE BECOMES THE EVENT SPACE.
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BOMB IMAGE GOES HERE
CONCEPT DIAGRAMS
SITE PLAN
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SECTION AA
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION BB
SIDE ELVATION
FRONT ELEVATION
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
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DETAIL 1
DETAIL 2
ISOMETRIC VIEW
DETAIL 1
DETAIL 2
BAY SECTION
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BAY PLAN
DETAILED WALL SECTION
POISE K PRANAV SOMAYAJI BREWERY KANAKPURA ROAD
THE BUILDING IS LOCATED ON A SITE SLOPING ALONG NORTH SOUTH AXIS. HENCE, THE ADMIN AND THE WORKER FACILITY FACES NORTH WHILE THE RESTAURANT AND ENTRANCE FACES SOUTH. THE FACTORY SPACE RUNS AS A SPINE OCCUPYING A DOUBLE HEIGHT SPACE WHICH CAN BE OVERLOOKED BY BOTH THE ADMIN AND THE RESTRAINT BLOCKS. TWO BRIDGES CONNECT THE MEZZANINE SPACES OVER THE FACTORY. TWO MAJOR TREES MARK THE AXIS OF THE BUILDING ALONG THE EAST WEST AXIS TOO.
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CONCEPT DIAGRAMS
PROCESS SITE PLAN
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
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DETAIL A
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION DD
SECTION BB
WALL SECTION
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SECTION CC
WEST ELEVATION
SECTION AA
SOUTH ELEVATION WALL SECTION
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BISCUIT FACTORY RANJIT KOTTAMASU KUMBALGODU
SITE MODEL
THE BASIC IDEA OF DESIGNING THE INDUSTRY IS TO KEEP IT FLEXIBLE AND USER FRIENDLY FOR THE PEOPLE TO WORK IN THE SPACE.SO THE PLOT ON THE SITE IS SELECTED ON A LINEAR PATH.THE SITE SELECTED IS COVERED WITH VEGETATION ON TWO LONGER SIDES.THE DESIGN IS LINEAR AND HAVE CONNECTED BRIDGES AROUND SO TO NOT INTERFERE THE SPACE WHILE WORKING .ALL THE ACTIVITIES ARE DONE WITH NO INTERFERENCE .THE ROOF LEVELS ARE MAINTAINED ACCORDINGLY DEPENDING ON ACTIVITIES. THE WALL SURFACES ARE OF ALUMINIUM AND CONCRETE AND THE ROOF IS OF FRP SHEET.THE DESIGN IS SEMI OPEN SO TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE AMOUNT OF LIGHT FOR WORKERS.SLITS ARE PROVIDED ON THE ROOF TO PROVIDE DIFFERENT AMOUNT OF LIGHTS.THE DESIGN IS ARRANGED PARALLELY TO THE VEGETATION AND TREES.THE DESIGN IS CAN BE USED AS TOTAL ENCLOSED SPACE OR SEMI OPEN SPACE. THE INDUSTRY CAN BE VIEWED ONLY FROM INSIDE THE SITE CANNOT BE SEEN FROM THE MAIN ROAD.
RIGHT: TEXT DESCRIBING BOMB IMAGE
SITE PLAN
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SECTION AA’
SECTION BB’
SECTION CC’
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SECTION DD’
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THE TIRAGE RESHMA R PRINTING PRESS KUMBALGODU
THE CONCEPT REVOLVES AROUND THE VISUAL SENSE OF CONNECTING THE STRUCTURE AND THE PROCESS INVOLVED IN THE PRESS INCLUDING THE MACHINES AND THEIR PLACEMENT. ON ENTERING, ONE FACES THE LOBBY, WHERE THE LIGHT ENTERS AND ILLUMINATES THE CENTRAL SPACE. ALSO, GLASS PANELS ARE USED ALONG THE NORTH EASTERN DIRECTION WHERE SUNLIGHT CAN BE OBTAINED EFFICIENTLY AND HENCE IT CREATES THE RIGHT AMBIENCE FOR THE WORKING SPACE. THE FRONT FAÃ&#x2021;ADE AT THE ENTRANCE HAS A SEGMENTAL ARCH, WHICH CONNECTS THE BUILDING. IN CASE OF A PUBLIC BUILDING, CIRCULATION BECOMES IMPORTANT, HENCE THE TWO BUILDINGS WHICH ARE SEPARATED BY THE WORK SPACE AND ADMIN AREA AND CAFETERIA ARE WELL LINKED.
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SITE PLAN
VIEW OF THE BUILDING GROUND FLOOR PLAN
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SECTION AA’
SECTION BB’
SECTION CC’
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECTION DD’
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TRANSVERSE ELEVATIONS
LONGITUDINAL ELEVATIONS
WALL SECTION
DETAIL
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CLASS PICTURE
THE TEAM: ADITI SHREEDHAR ADITYA BAISYA AISHWARYA M REVANKAR AISHWARYA SARAVANAN AKANKSHA KHANNA AKHIL B R AKSHAY KUMAR K AMRUTHA VALSALAN ANARGHYA PAI B ANISHA KAR ANJALI VINOD ANKITA SINHA
ANUSHA S ARVIND SHEKAR B V ANIRUDH BHARGAVI LALITHA MURTHY BHAVNA MADAPPA C KATHYAINI C NIYATI CHAITRA B AWARAD CHETAN P CHIDANANDA S BADIGER CHINMAYI SURI DEEKSHA S
DHEERAJ BELGAONKAR DIVAKARA MURTHY V EKANSH GOEL FARHA ANEES SIDDIQUI GANESH KATAVE GOUTHAM KB GUDISA KAUMUDI HARSHITHA R K PRANAV SOMAYAJI RESHMA R RANJIT K.