Islamiya College Magazine 2012

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*Wp_T3U $HaDTAUB \*T\J1a `=HUuV*C7^ 2011—12

HmÀ-a {]n-b kp-lr¯v Pkow

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LIMIT

chief-editor:

kp kamaludheen staff editor:

muhammad ali velom student editor:

hakeem ponnani editorial team:

safa saleem lisna at ramshida basil salam danish usman anwar s.h powered by whyletz.com cover / illustrations / layout:

abid@whyletz.com

islamiya college, kuttiady under:

religious education trust

© copy left 2011-2012

kIe-h·mcpw Cu \mÂ-¡-h-e-bn kv-täm-¸nÃm-sX Hm-Sn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-¶p.

NpI-¸v sIm−v Cu bm-{X XÂ-¡m-ew \n-dp-¯p-sa-¦nepw ]¨-¸v sIm-−v ho-−pw k-Po-h-am-Ipw. {]m-k-§-fp-sS ]pXn-b {Km-aÀ Adnbp-¶ I-hn-I-fpw t]-Pp-I-fp-sS sk³k-kv F-Sp-¡m-¯, Po-hn-Xw sIm-−v I-Y ]-d-bp-¶ I-Ym-Ir-¯p-Ifpw _p-Pn Pm-S-bnÃm-¯ km-[m-c-W F-gp-¯p-Imcpw s]-®n-k-¯nsâ Nq-c-Sn-¡m-¯ s]-s®-gp-¯p-Imcpw Cu \mÂ-¡-h-e-bn skm-d ]-d-bp¶p. \-ap-s¡Ãm-hÀ¡pw Cu I-h-e-bn-se \m-gn-I-¡Ãp-I-fn Ip-¯n-bn-cn-¡mw, hn¹-h-tam-Xmw, H-¨-sh-¡mw, I-e-ln-¡mw, Iq-«p-Iq-Smw... h-k-´-§Ä Xn-cn-¨p-]n-Sn-¡mw!!

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9

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Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

10 teJ\w

s{]m^. sI.]n. Iam-ep-±o³ {]n³-kn-¸Â, IpÃn-b-¯p JpÀB³, Ip-äymSn

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Ieme bw Gsä-Sp¯ ZuXyw hnZym-`ymks¯ Ipdn¨v Ckvem-an\v X\-Xmb Hcp ImgvN-¸mSpw Dt±-iy-e-£y-§fpap|v. C-kvem-anI ho£-W¯n a\p-jy³ ssZh-¯nsâ {]Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv. -B-Im-i-`qan-I-f-nepÅ kI-e-am\ hn`-h-§fpw a\p-jy\v th|n-bmWv ssZhw kyjvSn-¨Xv. Ah a\p-jy-Po-hnX\·-¡mbn {]tbm--P\-s¸-Sp-¯pI F¶-XmWv ssZh-¯nsâ {]Xn\n[n F¶ \nebn a\p-jy\v \nÀh-ln-¡m-\p-Å-Xv. -Iq-SmsX, C-l-temI-t¯mSv hnS-]-d-ªp-t]m-Ip¶ a\p-jy³ asämcp imiz-X-temIt¯¡mWv t]mIp-¶Xv. B bm{X a\p-jys\ `qan-bn-te¡-b¨ kyjvSn Ic-K-X-am-¡n-s¡m|pw AXp-hgn ]mc-{XnI hnP-bw Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯n-sIm|pw BtI-|-Xp-|v. Cu c|v Imcy-§-Ä¡pwþ`u-Xn-I-tem-I-hn-P-b-¯n\pw ]mc-{Xn-I-t\-«¯n\pwþa-\p-jys\ kÖ-am-¡p-I-bmWv Ckvem-anI hnZym`ym-k-¯nsâ e£yw. Ip-äym-Sn-bn-teXp t]mse, tI-c-f-¯nsâ hnhn-[-`m-K-§-fn {]hÀ¯n-¨p-h-cp¶ Ckvem-anI Iem-e-b§-fpsS ZuXyhpw AXp Xs¶.

B[p-\nI hnZym-`ymk coXn-I-Ä XnIª `uXnI-X-bn-em-Wv \ne-sIm-Åp-¶Xv. a-\p-jys\ tIhew km¼¯nI Pohn-I-fm-bn«v am{Xta Ah ]cn-K-Wn-¡-p¶p-Åq.

-A-h-bpsS ho£-W-¯n a\p-jysâ BXy-´nIe£yw km¼-¯nIt\«-am-Wv.- k-lm-\p-`q-Xntbm am\-hn-I-Xtbm AhbpsS hnj-b-a-Ã, {]IrXntbbpw AXnse hn`-h-§-sfbpw kz´w em`-¯n-\mbn NqjWw sN¿pI F¶ apX-em-fn¯ Nn´-bmWv Ah-bpsS ASn-¯-d.- aq-ey-t_m-[w,- k-Xy-kÔX, Ip-Spw__Ô-§Ä, k-l-Po-hn-kvt\lw, [mÀan-IX XpS§n-b-h-sbÃmw IS¦YIÄ am{Xw. Cu aqeycmlnXy-amWv

hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯nsâ e£yw tIhew _ncpZw t\Sp-¶-Xn HXp-§n-t¸m-Ip-¶p. A-Xn-\m Hcp ]qÀW-a-\p-jysâ krjvSn¸n\v th|n aX-þ-`u-XnI hnjb-§sf ka-\z-bn-¸n-¨p-sIm-|pÅ Hcp hnZym-`ym-k-w A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

11

am\-h-cmin C¶v t\cn-Sp¶ {]iv\§-fpsS apJy tlXp. hcpw Xe-ap-d-Isf aqey-t_m[w \ÂIn hfÀ¯nsIm|ph¶nsÃ-¦n temI-¯nsâ `mhn `bm-\-I-am-bn-cn-¡pw. -A-XpsIm|v ASn-Øm-\-aq-ey-§Ä ASn-¯-d-bm¡n-bpÅ Hcp hnZym-`ymk coXn \ap-¡n¶v A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. Cu ZuXy-amWv Ipäym-Sn-bn-te-X-S-¡-apÅ Ckvemanb tImf-Pp-IÄ \nÀh-ln-¡p-¶-Xv. hnZym-`ym-k-¯n aX-]-cw, -eu-In-Iw F¶ thÀXn-cnhv `uXn-I-hm-Zn-I-fpsS krjvSn-bm-Wv.- hn-Zym-`ym-k-t¯mSv ka-{K-ahpw k´p-en-X-hp-amb ImgvN¸mSv sh¨p]p-eÀ¯p¶ Ckvem-an\v B hn`-P\w AÚm-X-a-s{X. -a-\pjyt£a-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm hnj-b-§fpw Ckvem-anI hnZym-`ym-k-hyhØbpsS `mKamWv.- eu-InIw am{X-amb hnZym-`ymkw `mKnI hyàn-Xz-§sf am{Xsa hmÀs¯-Sp-¡p-I-bp-Åq.AXphgn Hcp ]qÀWa\p-jys\ krjvSn-¡p-I-sb¶ e£y-¯n \n¶v hnZym-`ymkw hyXn-N-en¨v t]mIp-¶p.hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯nsâ e£yw tIhew _ncpZw t\Sp-¶-Xn HXp-§n-t¸m-Ip-¶p. -A-Xn-\m Hcp ]qÀW-a-\p-jysâ krjvSn-¸n\v th|n aX-þ-`u-XnI hnjb-§sf ka-\z-bn-¸n-¨p-sIm-|pÅ Hcp hnZym-`ym-k-w A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. Cu Bh-iy-§Ä \nÀh-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\mWv aX-hn-j-b-§-sf¶pw atX-X-c-hn-j-b-§-sf¶pw (sXäm-bn) hnfn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ hnj-b-§sf Iq«p-bn-W-¡n-s¡m|pÅ BÀSvk v+ Ckvem-anIvkv tImgvkn\v Ckvem-anI {]Øm\w cq]w \evInb-Xv. Cu tImgvkmWv IpäymSn Ckvem-anb tImf-Pnepw Ct¸mÄ \S¶p hcp-¶-Xv. B[p-\nI `uXnI hnZym-`ym-k-¯nsâ t]mcm-bva-I-Ä \nI-¯pI F¶-Xnep]cn kp{][m\amb asämcp e£yw IqSn Cu tImgvknsâ ZuXy-am-bp-|v.- Im-e-L-«-¯nsâ `mj-bn Ckvem-ans\ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³ {]m]vXcmb hnZym-k-¼-¶-cpsS Hcp \nc sI«n-¸-Sp-¡pI F¶-Xt{X AXv. -i-à-amb sshÚm-\nI ]n³_-et¯msS am{Xta Cu Ime-L-«-¯n Ckvem-anI {]t_m-[\w \S-¯m-\mhq F¶Xv A\n-tj-[y-am-Wv. Ckvemw \m\mXp-d-I-fn \n¶pw _lp-ap-J-amb shÃp-hn-fn-Isf t\cn-«p-sIm-|n-cn-¡p¶ Hcp Ime-L-«-am-WnXv. e-`y-amb kÀÆ-am-[y-a-§-fp-ap-]-tbm-Kn-¨v Ckvem-ansâ i{Xp-¡Ä AXn-s\-Xnsc ]S-¸p-d-¸mSv \S-¯n-s¡m-|n-cn-¡p-¶p.

-tI-h-e-amb aX-hnZym`ymkw am{Xw ssIap-X-em-¡n-s¡m|v Cu shÃ-phnfnIsf t\cn-SpI km[y-aÃ. AXn\m Ckvem-anI hnPvRm-\n-b-§-fn AKm-[amb DÄ¡mgv¨bpÅ-tXm-sSm¸w `uXnI hnj-b-§-fn B[n-Im-cn-Iamb ]cn-Úm-\hpw BÀPn-¨ Hcp bph-\n-csb kÖ-am-¡p-I-sb-¶Xv Cu Øm]\w Gsä-Sp¯ ZuXy-§-fn kp{]-[m-\-amb H¶m-Ip-¶p.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

12 teJ\w

Jm-enZv aqkm \Zvhn IpÃn-b-¯p JpÀB³, Ip-äymSn

Imes¯ AXn-Po-hn¨

tlmw

Iem-ebw

Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-¯nsâ \thm-°m\ hoYn-bnse kp{]-[m\ LS-I-amWv Ckvem-anbm tImf-Pp-IÄ. B ImeL-«-¯n aX-hn-Zym-`ymk cwK¯v ]pXnb Xe-ap-dsb hmÀs¯-Sp-¡m³ Ckvem-anI hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§Ä A\n-hm-cy-am-bn-cp¶p. Hcp-]mSv NÀ¨-IÄ¡pw ]T-\-§Ä¡pw tijw tIc-f-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn Ckvem-anbm tImfPp-IÄ Øm]n-¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p. A§s\ ae-¸pdw PnÃbnse apÅym-¦pÀin-bnÂ(im´-]pcw) BZy-ambn Ckvem-anbm tImfPv Øm]n-¨p. ]n¶oSv tIc-f-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn Ckvem-anbm tImfPpIÄ Øm]n¨p. tIcf Pam-A-s¯ Ckvem-an-bpsS Øm]I AaoÀ aÀlqw hn ]n apl-½-Zen lmPn, aÀlqw CÊp-±o³ auehn, aÀlqw sI kn A_vZpà auehn XpS-§n-b-h-cm-bn-cp¶p Ckvem-anbm tImf-Pp-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v t\XrXzw sImSp-¯-Xv. 1956-(lnPvd 1375) þ-emWv IpäymSn-bn Ckvem-anbm tImfPv Øm]n¨Xv. DZm-c-a-Xn-I-fmb Bfp-I-fpsS klm-b-t¯msSbmWv Øm]\¯nsâ Xp-S¡w. aX-hn-j-b-¯n {]mho-Wy-apÅ hnZymÀ°n-Isf hmÀs¯-Sp-¡pI F¶ e£y-amWv BZyw apXte Ckvem-anbm tImfPn\p|m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. hn ]n apl-½-Zen kmln-_mWv tImf-Pnsâ Øm]-I³. BZyw Hcp I½-nän-bpsS Iogn-em-bn-cn-¶p Øm]\w \ne-hn h¶Xv. AXnsâ BZy sNbÀam³ sI.kn A_vZpà aue-hn-bm-bncp-¶p. ]n¶oSv dneo-Pykv FPyq-t¡-j³ {SÌv cq]o-I-cn-¨p.AXn-\p-tijw AXnsâ Iogn-em-Wv Ckvem-anbm tImfPv {]hÀ¯n¡p¶-Xv. Ckvem-anb tImfPv Ckvem-anI \thm-°m-\-cw-K¯v

Ckvem-anI {]Øm\¯nsâ BZyIme¯v \ne-hn h¶ Øm]-\-sa¶ \ne¡v AXn-tâ-Xmb kw`m-h\ \ÂIm³ tImf-Pn\p Ignªn-«p|v. F¦nepw CS¡m-e¯v ]e Imc-W§fm P\-§-fn \n¶pw AI¶p t]mhpI-bp-|m-bn.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

13 \nc-h[n kw`m-h-\-IÄ \ÂIn-bn-«p|v.

A-hnsS \n¶v ]Tn-¨n-d-§nb \nc-h[n hnZymÀ°n-IÄ temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK§-fn \nc-h[n taJ-e-I-fn {]hÀ¯n¡p-¶p|v. Ckvem-anI {]Øm\¯nsâ BZyIme¯v \ne-hn h¶ Øm]-\sa¶ \ne¡v AXn-tâ-Xmb kw`m-h\ \ÂIm³ tImf-Pn\p Ignªn-«p|v.

F¦nepw CS-¡m-e¯v ]e Imc-W§fm P\-§-fn \n¶pw AI¶p t]mhpIbp-|m-bn. hnZym-`ym-kcw-K¯v AXnsâ anI-hn\v tIm«w X«p-Ibpw B Im-e¯v IpäymSnbpsS kmaq-ly -\-thm-°m\ aWvUe-¯n tImf-Pn\v ]d-b-¯¡ kzm[o\w sNep-¯m³ Ign-bmsX t]mbn.

Hcp Øm]-\-¯nsâ kpK-a-am-bXpw hnP-b-I-c-hpamb \S-¯n-¸n\v kp{]-[m-\amb LS-I-amWv B Øm]-\-¯nsâ {]n³kn-¸ÂamÀ; A{K-K-Wy-cpw {]ikvX-cp-amb {]n³kn-¸Âam-cmWv hnhn[-Im-e-L-«-§-fn tImf-Pns\ \bn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv.- \-thm-°m-\-cw-K¯pw hnZym-`ym-k-cw-K¯pw \nc-h[n kw`mh\ IÄ AÀ¸n¨ {]KÛ ]WvUn-X³ Fw A_vZpáp«n aue-hn-bmWv {]Ya {]n³kn-¸Ä. XpSÀ¶v Sn Ckvlm-Jen auehn, sI ]n sI AlvaZv aue-hn, F sI A_vZp JmZnÀ auehn,sI F³ A_vZpÃm aue-hn, hn A_vZpÃm Dacn, D-aÀ apl-½Zv aZo\n, C hn A_vZp, hn ]n AlvaZv auehn, sI sambvXp aue-hn, JmenZv aqk \Zvhn, Sn apl-½Zv, d-kmJv ]mtecn Xp-S-§n-b-hÀ {]n³kn¸Âam-cmbn. Ct¸mÄ s{]m^. sI ]n Iam-ep-±o\mWv tImtfPv {]n³kn-¸Â.

XpS-¡-¯n {]`mX aZvd-kbpw ]¯p aWn apX \mep-aWn hscbpÅ tImfPv ]T-\-hp-amWv AwKo-I-cn-¡-s¸-«Xv.- tIm-f-Pn F«p hÀjs¯ aX-]-T\ tImgvkmWv. tImgvkn tlmÌ XpS-¡¯n Xs¶ \ne-hn-ep-|m-bn-cp¶p. XpS¡-¯n s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ¡pw tlmÌ Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

D|m-bn-cps¶¦nepw ]n¶o-SXv AXv Hgn-hm-¡n. tIc-f-¯n aX-þ`u-XnI hnZym-`ymk ka-\zbw e£yw sh¨v BÀSvkv Bâv Ckvem-anIv tImgvkv Bcw-`n-¨-t¸mÄ IpäymSn tImf-Pnepw AXv \S-¸nem-¡-s¸-«p. Cu tImgvkn `uXnI hnj-b-§Ä¡v e`n¨ {]m[m\ yw aX-hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯nsâ \ne-hm-c-¯-IÀ¨¡v Imc-W-am-Ip¶p F¶pI|v Ckvem-anb tImfPv aX-hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯nsâ \ne-hm-cap-bÀ¯m³ IpÃn-¿-Xp JpÀ-B³ F¶ ]pXnb Hcp kwcw`w \ ne-hn h¶p. 1999(lnPvd1420)þ Bcw-`n¨ Cu tImgvkn apJyhn-jbw JpÀ-B-\mWv. Cw¥ojv, ae-bmfw F¶o `mj-Ifpw lZokv, ^nJvlv, Xmco-Jv, F¶nhbpw DÄs¸-Sp-¯nb Cu tImgvkv XpS-¡¯n Bdp hÀjw ssZÀLy-ap-Å-Xm-bn-cp¶p.

2006 ho|pw aq¶p hÀjs¯ aXþ`u-XnI ka-\zb ¹kv Sp tImgvkpw aq¶p hÀjw Un{Kn tImgvkpw tNÀ¯v ]cn-jvI-cn¨p.

Cu tImgvkn BZys¯ Hcp hÀjw aXhnj-b-§Ä am{X-am-bncp¶p ]Tn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. 2010 Bdv F¶p-ÅXv A©p hÀj-am¡n Npcp-¡n. Cu tImgvknsâ t]cv Un{Kn Hm^v JpÀ-B³ ÌUokv F¶m-Wv. Øm]-\-¯n Ct¸mÄ s]¬Ip-«n-Ifpw B¬Ip-«nIfpw AS¡w Ccp-¶q-tdmfw hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ]Tn¡p-¶p-|v. Ccp]-tXmfw A[ym-]-I-cmWv Cu Øm]-\-¯n tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn¡p¶Xv. FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw X\-Xmb ap{Z ]Xn-¸n-¡m³ AXn\v km[n-¡p-¶p|v.

14

HmÀ-a-I-fnse

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

Dkv-am³ ]n.F

15

HmÀa

2005 amÀ¨v 3. kqcy³ D¨-bpsSbp¨n-bn \n¶pw \o§n-I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. B Kpcp-h-cysâ Xncp-km\n[y-¯m \nÀhr-X-am-tI| IpÃn-b-¯v, A`w-Kp-cw kvX_v[ km{µw.. \nÝe \nÀhn-Imcaá-am-b, at\m-ap-Ipc aIp-Snsâ apc-Sns\ apdn-s¨-dn-bp-am-cmÀ¯n-c-¼n-h-¶, alm{]f-b-I-\-apÅ B hmÀ¯, hn\-{a-X-in-jy-K-W-§Ä¡v Xm§p-hm-\m-I-m¯-Xmbn-cp-¶p... DkvXm-Znsâ izmkw \ne-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p... bi-i-co-c-\mbv dºn-¦-te¡p bm{X-Xn-cn¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. X§-sf, ]p{X-k-am-\-cmbv ]cn-em-fn¨ B amkva-cnI {]Xn-`m-X[\³ PohnX ssaXm-\-¯n \n¶pw If-samgnªv e£y-{]m-]vXn-¡mbn tZl-hn-tbmKw sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p... F¶pw kpkvta-c-h-Z-\-\mbn ‘ Xqsh-Å-¯m-Snbm s]mXnª {]tim-`-ap-J-em-h-Wy-X-tbm-sS-bpÅ shfp¯ hkv{X-§-tfm-sS-’ hnZymÀ°n-IfpsS lr¯-S-§-fn kv^pcn¨p \n¶ B A{K-KWy ]WvUnX ss]Xr-I³ Imew sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p.

C\n B kvt\l kv]r¡-amÀ¶ kv]Àiw A\p-{K-lo-X-amb B Ic-§-fm IpÃn-b-¯nsâ a¡Ä¡v \ntj-[n¡s¸«Xv Icp-WmI-Sm-ep-hmsW¶-dn-ª-t¸mÄ B A\p-]-a³ Ah-cn-e-en-bn¨p tNÀ¯ Ad-_n-b-£-c-§Ä Iq«n-t¨À¯-hÀ {Iaw sXänb izmtkm-tÑm-k-t¯msS Np|p-IÄ Nen-¸n-¨p.

B lrZb `qan-hnep-bÀsIm| IpÃn-b-¯p JpÀ-B³ H¶-c-hym-g-h«w ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ish \nXy \qX\ `mh\-tbmsS A{`-]m-fn-bn Pzen-¡p-¶p|nt¸mgpw C¡m-¼-knsâ Hmtcm izmk-¯nepw... Pohn-X-¯nsâ kmbmÓ-L«-¯nepw Øntcm-t·-j- A{im´ ]cn-{i-a-im-enbpw hn\-{aX hnÚ\p-am-bn-cp¶ kaq-l-¯nsâbpw ka-Ú-\mb A\-\y-\m-bIs\... \n³ A\-hZy {]k-cn-¸n³ XJvhbpw Cuam³ Clvkm-\pw CXm-AXpw tNcp-hbmb BZy-a[ym´-a-Jnew, ssZh ISm£w t\Sn-¯-cmXncn-¡nÃ.

ImWp-¶-h-cp-sS-sbÃmw at\m-ap-IpSw IhÀ¶ shdp-¸n-¡m-\m-hm¯ at\m-cÚ hyàn-¯n-\p-S-a-bm-bn-cp¶-Xn-\mÂ, a\w \ndsb Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-t¯m-SpÅ AaÀj-hp-ambn ssha-\-ky-hp-ambn h¶-hÀ, B Pohn-X¯nsâ kv^Sn-I-\nÀa-ehpw A\mÀ`m-S-kp-µ-chpamb hyàn-{]-`- ZÀin¨-t¸mÄ C{Xbpw \à a\p-jykvt\ln, {]hm-NI kvt\ln, F§s\bmWmthm Cu {]Øm-\-¯n Xf-¨n-S-s¸«p F¶m-i-¦n-¨-t¸mÄ kplrt¯ Rm³ auZq-Zn-bpsS IrXn-IÄ hmbn¨p t]mbn F¶m-bn-cp¶p B hn\o-Xsâ adp-]Sn. C{X-ta at\m-Ú\pw hyXn-cn-à\pam-b-h³ tIc-f-¡-c-bn-en-¶pt|m F¶v kwi-bn-¨hÀ Xncp-¯Wsa¶nÃ. Imc-Ww, kuayhpw Zo]vXhpw hiy-a-[p-c-hp-amb kz`m-h-Kp-W-§-fpsSbpSa am{X-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. hmÜn bpw Ad_n hymI-cWimkv{X-sa¶ kÀ^v {]Im-tcW kamÀPn¨ ]WvUn-X\pw cN\m tIfn-bmÀPn¨ kmXzn-I\mb BtKmf Ad-_n-¡hnbpw Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-¯nsâ Ncn-{X-¯nsâbpw \nd-k-©nbpw {]Øm-\s¯ Bdp-]-Xn-äm-|n-te-sd- Imew apt¼ \n¶v kv]À[ clnXw \bn¨ A`n-hµy t\Xr imen-bpw A\\y km[m-c-W-amb HmÀa iàn¡[n-]-\p-ambncp¶p Cu amkva-cnI hyànXzw AsX, C¡m-¼-kn \n¶pw alm-a-\o-jn-bpsS tZlta hn«p-t]m-bn-«p-Åq. Ahn-Ss¯ injy-KW-§-Ä¡nS-bn F¶p-samcp Znimhnf-¡mbn {]tNm-Z-\hpw t{]c-I-hp-ambn AaqÀ¯w hncm-Pn-¡p-an-hnSw. C\n CukzÀK-kvX-\p-sam¸w kaq-l-¯n\pw kap-Zm-b-¯n\pw Atlm-cm{Xw hnbÀs¸mgp¡nhn« A\p-`h-kvXÀ Xs¶ hmNm-e-cm-hs« .

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

“ “ “ “

“ “ “ “

16

sambvXp-au-ehnbpsS hyàn-Xzt_m[s¯bpw ]mWvUn-Xy-s¯bpw hyXykv Xam-¡p¶ apJy-L-SIw Htc kabw aq¶v ]mc-¼-cy-§fpw aq¶v Nn´m-{]-Øm-\-§fpw A\p-`h k¼¯pw H¯p-tNÀ¶p F¶-XmWv. ]Ån-ZÀkpw kp¶n ]WvUn-X-·m-cp-am-bpÅ _Ô-§fpw injy-Xzhpw tIc-f-¯nse apkvenw ]mc-¼cy¯nsâ BNm-c-\m-Nm-c-§fpw \·-Ifpw {]tXy-I-X-Ifpw DÄsIm-Åm-\pw -A-h-cpsS sshIm-cnIXIÄ kmwio-I-cn-¡m\pw henb Af-hn sambvXp aue-hn¡v km[n-¨ncp¶p. Zo\o hnÚm\ cwK¯v ]p¯-³ {]Xo£-Ifpw {]Xn-Ñm-bbpw \ÂIn hfcp¶ IpÃnb-¯p JpÀ-B\pw IpäymSnbpam-bp-ff _Ôw Cu Ipdn-¸n ]cm-aÀin-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Bg hpw ]c-¸p-ap-Å-XmWv. Sn sI A_vZpÃ

Ad-_n-I-fpsS A`n-{]mbw t\m¡n-bmWv \mw \½psS ]e Ad_n¡hnIsfbpw hne-bn-cp-¯mdv. F¶m sambvXpau-ehn Ad-_n-I-fpsS ap¼n Ihn-X-b-h-X-cn¸n¨p sIm−v Ah-cpsS {]iwk ]nSn¨p ]änb Ihn-bmWv. Ad_n Zn\-]-{X-§fpw B\pIm-en-I-§fpw aue-hn-bp-sS ]S-¯-sSm¸w Ah hfsc {]m[m-\y-t¯msS \nc-h[n XhW {] kn-²o-I-cn-¨n-«p−v Fw hn apl-½Zv kenw

HmÀa sh¨ \mÄ apX a\Ên \nd-ªp-Xp-f¼nbncp¶ B apJw Ct¸mÄ a\-Ên sXfn-ªp-\n¡p¶p. A¼-Xp-Ifn Gcn-bm«p sh¨v tNÀ¶ taJ-e kt½-f\ thZn-bn I−p Npdp-Np-dp-¡pÅ bphmhv Ime¯nsâ ap{Z-I-tfäp hm§n \qd-Sn-¸m-e-¯n-eqsS, ZA-h¯v \K-dn-eqsS... lndm \K-dn-eqsS HSphn Ipäym-Sn-bpsS an¼-dn-se-¯p-¶-Xp-hsc bm{X-Ifpw... C-t¸mÄ an¶Â ]nWÀ¸mbn h¶p ambp-¶p−v. tXP-ÊmÀ¶ apJw, Kmw`ocy Xpfp-¼p¶ i_vZw, hiy kpµ-c-amb JpÀ-B³ ]mcm-bWw, lrZb lmcn-bmb Imhym-em-]m\w FÃmw I®nepw ImXnepw \nd-ªp-\n¡p¶p. sI F kn±oJv lk³

Kpcphpw Ihnbpw JXzo_psams¡-bmbn \cn-¸-ä-¡m-c³ tImtdm¯v sambvXp auehnbpsS BK-a\w tNµ-aw-KÃq-cnsâ {Kma Pohn-X-¯nsâ A£-cmÀ°-¯n hgn¯ncnhmbn. sI kn A_vZpà auehnbpsS t\ Xr-Xz-¯n KWn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Ckvem-anI {] Øm-\-s¯bpw AXnsâ a{Zk {]Øm-\s¯bpw P\-Iob {]Øm-\-s¯bpw a{Zk ]co-£-W-s¯bpw P\-IobhXvI-cn-¨Xv sambvXp auehnbpsS kpkva-c-km-¶n-[y-am-bncp-¶p. aX-þ-k-ap-Zm-b- t`Zw IqSmsX B_m-ehr²w P\-§-fpsS a\-Êp-I-fn-te¡v At±lw Cd-§-ns¨-¶p. B a\pjy-kvt\-ln¡v \m«pIm-c-W-hcpw JmZnbpw _p²n-Pohn F.Fw Ipª-½-Zpw Iayq-Wn-kväp-Im-c³ Ipª³ \ mbcpw IÂ]-Wn-¡m-c³ C¼n¨n IWvT\pw Htc kabw Iq«p-Im-cm-bn.

H A_vZpÀdÒm³

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

Ckvemw

[

]Snªmdv kqtcymZbw Snªmdv kqtcymZbw

Ckvemw

Xo£vWX Ipdhmbncp¶p, IhnXIfnse Ad_n¡män\v..

Ncn{Xw hn[nsbgpXn; tNmc s]mSnbm¯ Ad_n bphXz¯n\pw ]Snªmdv kqcy³ DZn¡pItbm? tamsibpsS ]n³KmanIÄ au\nIfmWv, hnk½Xw AhÀ¡v AtcmNIamWv, D½amÀ AhÀ¡v \ÂIp¶Xv `ocpXz¯n Nmen¨ ape¸memWv. ]ncanUpItf¡mÄ Icp¯p−v AhcpsS \nÊwKX¡v. \mw {]Xo£n¨p, tbip ]p\ÀP\n¡psa¶v. tamibpw lmdq\pw ]p\ÀP\n¨p, tbiphn\p apt¼.. \h Ad_n tamiamÀ¡v AtcmNIambn, \h ^tdmhamcpsS A[nImc]ncanUpIÄ.

Ad_n¡mäv Xo£vWambncp¶p, IhnXIfnepÅXnt\¡mÄ. apjvSnIÄ hm\nte¡pbÀ¶p.

ZrjvSnIÄ ssZh¯nte¡pw. ss\ \Zn KXnamdn HgpIn. sN¦S ho−pw amdp ]nfÀ¯n, \h ^tdmhamsc hmcn¸pWcm³.. cà¯n apf¡p¶ apøqhpIÄ¡v ap¶n Ncn{Xw hn[nsbgpXn, ]Snªmdpw kqcy³ DZn¡pw!!

bmkÀ ]n kn

18

IhnX

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

C_v-\p l^vk

19

ho£Ww

]pXp\qäm≠v

Ckvem-ans\ tXSp¶p

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

Ckvemw

Ncn{Xw F¶Xv Ckvemapw Pmln-en-¿¯pw X½n-epÅ \nc´c kwL-«-\-am-Wv F¶v kn²m-Ôn¨Xv Ccp-]Xmw \qäm-−nse Ckvem-anI \hþPmK-cW {]Øm-\-§-fpsS ss[j-Wn-Im-Nm-cy-\mb k¿nZv A_p AAvem auZq-Zn-bm-Wv. Hcp thf sshcp-²ym-[n-jvTnX `uXnIhmZw DbÀ¯n-hn« ZmÀi-\nI bp²-§-fnepw ]mÝmXy sImtfm-Wn-b³ iàn-IÄ Ah-cpsS ssk\nI, `u-XnI iàn D]-tbm-Kn¨v \S-¯nb \mK-cnI bp²-§-fnepw Ckvem-ansâ AØnXzw Xs¶ tNmZyw sN¿-s¸-Sp-Ibpw ss[j-Wn-I-amb {]Xym-{I-a-W-¯n\v t]mbn«v, {]Xn-tcm-[¯n\v t]mepw km[n-¡msX ]WvUnX temIw hnbÀ¯p-\n¶ kµÀ`-¯n-emWv Cu Hcp Ncn{X/{]]© ho£-Whp-ambn k¿nZv auZqZn IS¶phcp-¶-Xv. -am-{X-aà Cu kwL-«-¯n-s\m-Sp-hn Pmln-en¿ {]Xybimkv{X-§-Ä AhbpsS P·tZi-§-fn Xs¶ Ipgn-¨p-aq-S-s¸-Sp-sa¶pw At±lw ZoÀL-ZÀi\w sNbvXp. ImÄ amÀIvkv Ncn-{X-¯nsâ Hgp-¡n ^yqU-en-k-¯n\pw Im]n-ä-en-k-¯n\pw tijw A\n-hm-cy-ambpw h¶v `hn-¡p¶ I½yq-Wn-ks¯ {]h-Nn-¨Xp t]me-bà {]hm-N-I³ Ckvem-ans\ hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶Xv. Ckvem-an\v AXnsâ {]bm-W-¯n t\cn-tS−n hcp¶ bqþ-tS-Wp-Isf ¡pdn-¨mWv Xncp-ta\n {]h-Nn-¡p-¶-Xv. -A-Xnsâ H¶mw L«-¯n A¡m-es¯ ka-{Km-[n-]-Xy iàn-I-fmb tdmw,- t]Àjy, lZÀauXv XpS-§nb Ad_v, A\-d_v hwi§Ä Ckvem-ansâ ASn-Øm\ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-§fpsS A[o-\-Xbn hcpw, Xp-SÀ¶v AXnsâ Agn-IÄ Agnªv XpS§pw; BZyw AXnsâ \mK-cn-I hyhØ, HSp-hn AXnsâ Bßo-b hyh-Ø-Ifpw. XpSÀ¶v temI¯v \S-¡p¶ ssZhnI apt¶-ä-§-Ä¡v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡m³ \thm-°m\ kwc-`-§Ä cq]-s¸-Spw. -A´y\mÄ hsc AXv A\pkyqXw XpS-cpw.

Ckvem-an-s\-Xnsc \mK-cnI kwL-«\-IÄ {]hm-N-Isâ Ime-¯n\v sXm«p-Ss\ Bcw-`n-¨n-cp-s¶-¦nepw AXv IqSp-XÂ ssk\n-Ihpw, kpkw-L-Sn-Xhpw, A-[n-\n-th-i-]-chp-ambn¯ocp¶Xv 1096 Â Bcw-`n¨ Ipcnip bp²-t¯m-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. 1291 Â Ipcnip bp²w Ah-km-\n¨psh¶v Ncn{Xw ]d-bp-¶p-sh-¦nepw ssient`Z-t¯msS AXn¶pw XpS-cp¶psh¶-XmWvv bmYmÀ°yw.

Ipcn-ip-h¡-c-W-¯nsâ A\-´c^e-§Ä Ccp-]Xmw \qäm-−nsâ BZy L«-§-fn Xs¶ apkvenw temI¯v {]I-S-am-bn-cp-¶p. 1924  apkvX^m Iam A¯XpÀ¡nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n apkveo-§-fpsS ssIsIm−v Xs¶ Jnem-^-¯n\v ih-¸-d-s¼m-cp-§n-b-t¸mÄ Ckvem-an-sâ Ncn{X ho£-W-¯nse Pmln-en-¿-¯p-am-bpÅ kwL-

20

«-\-¯nsâ H¶mw L«w ]qÀWam-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. XpSÀ¶-t§m«v skIyq-cn-en-khpw Im]n-än-en-khpw I½yq-WnÌv Nn´-I-fp-amWv apkvenw kaq-ls¯ `mKnItam ]qÀWtam Bbn `cn¨v sIm−n-cp-¶-Xv. (-C-sX-gpXn sIm−n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ djy³ I½yq-WnÌv hn¹-h-¯nsâ hmÀjnImtLmj ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ am[y-§-fn \ndªv \n¡p-I-bmWv.) Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-§Ä Icp-¯mÀPn-¡p¶p Ccp-]Xmw \qäm−nsâ HSphn Xs¶ temI cmjv{So-b`q]S¯n CkvemanI {]Øm-\-§Ä hyh-Øm-]n-X-ambn CS-s]«v XpS-§n-.

C-Xn-sâbpw NmeI iàn k¿nZv auZq-Znbpw kam\ Nn´m-K-Xn-¡mcpw DbÀ¯n-hn« Ckvem-anI \h-Pm-KcW Nn´-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. -C-¡mcyw tUm.-bq-kp-^p J-d-Zm-hnsb t]mepÅ BtKmf ]WvUnX-·mÀ ]et¸mgmbn Nq−n-¡m-Wn-¨n-«p-−v.

CkvemanI {]Øm-\-§Ä F¡m-e¯pw FXn-cn«v t]m¶Xv `mKn-Itam ]qÀWtam Bb ssZh\n-tj[ {]h-W-X-I-sfbm-Wv. AXv -B-cm-[\meb-§-fn XpS§n A[n-Imcknwlm-k-\-§-fn hsc hym]n¨v InS-¡p-¶p. -ssZh \ntj[ iàn-IÄs¡Xnsc-bpÅ ]pXnb ka-hm-Iy-§fmWv CkvemanI {]

Øm-\-§Ä cq]-s¸-Sp¯ns¡m−ncn-¡p-¶-Xv. Iayq-WnÌv {]Øm-\-§fpsS ZmÀi-\nI ASn-¯d Cf-Im³ Imc-W-am-bXv Ime-¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨v hnIkn-¸n-¡m³ ]n¡me BNm-cy·mÀ¡v Ign-bmsX t]mb-XvsIm−m-Wv F¶v Ncn{X ]WvUn-X-·mÀ \nco-£n-¨n-«p-−v.

19þmw \qäm−nse kml-N-cy-§fn BZy-Ime apX-emfn¯¯n-s\Xnsc Icp-\o-¡m³ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc AhÀ¡v Ign-ªn-«p−v. Cu Hcp {] iv\w Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p CkvemanI Nn´m-tem-I-s¯bpw Ime-§fmbn th«-bm-Sn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. k-aqlw hnIkn-¡p¶tXm-sSm¸w hnIkn¡m\pw ka-hmIy§Ä cq]o-I-cn-¡m\pw AhÀ¡v Ign-bmsX t]mbn.

CsX-gpXpt¼mÄ Ad_v \mSpI-fn hntam-N-\-¯nsâ apÃ-¸q-¡Ä hncnªp sIm−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. -] e GIm-[n-]-Xn-I-fqw hoWp-I-gn-ªp.Nn-eÀ Dugw Im¯n-cn-¡p-¶p.- Nn-eÀ {]t£m`w ap¶n I−v P\m-[n-]Xy-¯n\v hgn amdn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-¶p.AÄ{Sm sk¡p-e-cn-Ìp-I-fm \nb-{´n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ apkvenw `qcn]£ {]tZ-i-§-fn-emWv P\-Iob P\m-[n-]Xy {]t£m-`-§Ä \S¶p sIm−n-cn-¡p-¶Xv F¶-XmWv Gsd kt´m-j-I-c-amb Imcyw. -C-Xn\v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡p-¶-Xm-Is« AhnSs¯ Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\§fpw

]ptcm-K-a\ CS-Xp-]£ {]Øm-\§fpw. C-kvem-anI {]Øm-\-§fpw Ad_v GIm-[n-]-Xn-IÄs¡-Xnsc Hcp-an¨p kwL-Sn¨p F¶-Xn\m Ad_v hn¹hw Ncn{X {]m[m-\y-aÀln-¡p-¶p.- CXp sIm−p−m-Im³ t]mIp¶ t\«w sNdp-X-Ã.

-C-kvem-anI P\m-[n-]Xy {]Øm -\-§-fpsS P\-Iob ASn-¯d hnime-am-hm³ CXv hgn-sbm-cp-¡pw.

XpÀ¡n-bn DÀZpKm-sâ F.sI ]mÀ«n- A«n-adn hnPbNcn-Xw- XpSÀ¶p-sIm-−ncn-¡p-¶p. Xp\o-jybn {]apJ CkvemanI ]WvUnXsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ A¶lvZ ]mÀ«n ssP{X bm{X Bcw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. CSXp-]-£-þ-en-_-d ]mÀ«nIÄ¡v sam¯w e`n-¨-Xnt\¡mÄ IqSp-X koäp-IÄ A¶lvZ ]mÀ«n Hä¡v t\Sn F¶Xv CkvemanI {]Øm-\-§Ä¡v {]Xo£ \ÂIp-¶ LS-I-amWv. -\o− Imew ]Sn ªmdnsâ Ipg-eq¯pIm-c-\m-bn-cp¶ ap_m-d-¡nsâbpw In¦-c-·m-cp-sSbpw Xnc-sªSp¸v {]l-k-\-§Ä Ahkm-\n-¨p-sh-¶-Xn-\m CuPn-]vXnse apkvenw {_ ZÀlpUv BtKm-f-X-e-¯n Xs¶ {it²b-am-Ip¶ coXnbn P\-]n-´pW BÀPn¡pw F¶ Imcy-¯n kwibanÃ.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

sam-gn-amäw

apl-½Zv Clvkm³

21 A\p`hw

Rm³ hnXp-¼p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p CZvcokv Xu^oJv

“a\p-jy-cn kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-tfmSv Gähpw IqSp-X i{Xp-X-bp-Å-hÀ blq-Zcpw _lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-I-cpam-sW¶v \n\¡v ImWmw. R§Ä {InkvXym-\n-IfmWv F¶v ]d-ª-h-cmWv hnizm-kn-I-tfmSv IqSp-X kvt\lap-Å-hÀ Ah-cn ]WvUn-Xcpw temI-]-cn-Xym-Kn-I-fmb ]ptcm-ln-X³amcpw D−v. -A-hÀ Al´ \Sn-¡p-¶nÃ. kXyw a\-Ên-em-¡n-b-Xn\m ssZh-Zq-X\v Ah-XoÀW-amb hN-\-§Ä tIÄ¡pt¼mÄ Ah-cpsS I®p-I-fn \n¶pw I®o-scm-gpIp¶Xv \n\¡v ImWmw. AhÀ {]mÀ°n¡pw R§-fpsS \mYm R§Ä hnizkn¨ncn-¡p¶p.

AXn-\m R§-sfbpw \o kXy-km-£n-I-fpsS Iq«¯n DÄs¸-Sp-t¯-Wta ” (kqd AÂamCZ 82-þ83) ‘Hcp {_n«ojv It¯m-en¡v]ptcm-ln-X-\m-bn-cp¶ CZvcokv Xu^oJnsâ Pohn-X-¯ne Hcp-]mSv kzm[o-\n¨ hcn-I-fm-Wnh. Hcp ]s£ Cu hcn-IÄ At±-l-¯nsâ PohnX¯n A\zÀ°am-Ip-I-bmbncp¶p’

Ckvemw FÃm-h-scbpw klm-bn¨v Hcp ]ptcm-ln-X-\mbn h¯n-¡m\n Rm³ Nne-h-gn¨ A©v hÀj§Ä F\n¡v hfsc hne-s¸-«-Xm-bn-cp¶p. F¶m Rm³ kt´m-j-h-\m-bn-cp-¶nÃ. Nne-sXÃmw sX-äm-sW¶ [mcW F\n¡v At¸mgpw D−m-bn-cp-¶p. Ahn-Nm-cn-X-ambn Fsâ Pohn-X-¯n Nne kml-N-cy-§fpw kµÀ`-§-fp-amWv Fs¶ Ckvem-an-te¡v \bn-¨Xv. h¯n-¡m-\nse tPmen Dt]-£n¨v CuPn-]vXn-te¡v bm{X-Xn-cn-¡m-\pÅ Xocp-am-\-am-bn-cp¶p At±-l-¯nsâ Pohn-X-¯nse hgn-¯n-cn-hmbn amdn-bX.v ""Pohn-X-¯nse Gähpw kpµ-c-amb Zn\-§-fm-bn-cp¶p Ah. apkvenw kaq-l-s¯bpw Ckvemans\bpw Rm³ BZy-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw B Zn\§-fn-em-bn-cp¶p.

Nmth-dp-Ifpw Xo{h-hmZnIfpw AS-§p¶ Hcp Iem] aX-amWv Ckvemw F¶ GsXmcp {_n«ojv ]ucsâbpw \nco-£-W-¯n-\-¸pdw F\n¡v bmsXmcp Adnhpw Ckvemans\ Ipdn¨v D−mbncp¶nÃ. F¶m CuPn]vXn Rm\-dnª Ckvemw Fsâ [mc-W-IÄ¡¸p-d-ambncp¶p. -Ckvemw hfsc kpµ-c-amb aX-am-sW¶v Rm³ a\Ên-em-¡n-bXpw A¡m-e-¯mWv. sXcp-hn I¨-hSw \S-¯p¶ km[m-c-W-¡mÀ ]Ån-bn _m¦v tI«m-ep-Ss\ X§-fpsS I¨-hSw \nÀ¯n-sh¨v ssZh-¯n-te¡v aS-§p¶ ImgvN F\n-¡ÛpX-am-bn-cp-¶p.- {]mÀ°n¨pw

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

“

22kvt^mS-\-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v Ckvem-ans\ {]Xn-tNÀ¡p¶

{_n«ojv kZm-Nm-c¯n Rm³ hfsc ZpxJn-X-\m-bn-cp¶p.

Rm\-dnª Ckvemw `oI-cm-{I-a-W-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn-cp-¶nÃ.

t\m¼-\p-jvTn¨pw FÃm-hscbpw klm-bn¨pw Ignªp IqSp¶ B P\X F\n¡v k½m-\n-¨Xv AXv`pX§-fm-bn-cp¶p.

A[ym-]I tPmen Gsä-sS-¡p-I-bmWv Rm³ BZyw sNbvXXv. {InkvXp-aXw, PqX-aXw, Ckvemw-aXw, _p²aXw, ssP\-aXw XpS-§nb aX-ZÀi-\-§-fm-bn-cp¶p Rm³ ]Tn-¸n-t¡−nbn-cp-¶Xv. ¢msk-S-p¡m³ Rm³ Znh-khpw Cu aX-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v hmbn-¡p-am-bn-cp¶p. Fsâ hnZymÀ°n-I-fn NneÀ Ad_vþapkvenw A`-bmÀ°n-I-fm-bn-cp¶p. aäp Ip«n-Ifn \n¶pw `n¶-ambn AhÀ am\ycpw ip²-cp-am-bn-cp¶p. BÝ-cy-t¯mSpw BZ-c-thmSpw IqSn-bmWv Rm³ Ah-cp-ambn CS-s]-«n-cp-¶Xv ImÀs¸äpÅ GI apdn-sb¶ F¶ \ne-bn Fsâ apdn-bn da-Zm-\n {]mÀ°n¡m³ AhÀ A\p-hmZw tNmZn¨p. A§s\ Hcpamkw apgp-h³ Ah-cpsS \a-kvImcw ImWm³ F\n¡v km[n¨p.h-fsc AZv`p-X-t¯m-sS-bmWv Rm³ AhcpsS {]mÀ°\ t\m¡n-bn-cp-¶Xv. Hcp apkvenasÃ-¦nepw Rm\pw Ah-cpsS IqsS t\m¼-\p-jvTn¨p Hcn-¡Â JpÀ-B³ hnhÀ¯\w ¢mkn hmbn-¡p-t¼m-gm-bn-cp¶p B hcn-I-fn I®p-IÄ XSªXv “ssZh-Zq-X\v Ah-XoÀWamb hN-\-§Ä tIÄ¡pt¼mÄ AhcpsS I®p-I-fn \n¶pw I®o-scm-gp-Ip¶Xv \n\¡v ImWmw ImcWw AhÀ kXyw a\-Ên-em-¡n-b-h-cm-bn-cp¶p ”(A amCZ) B kqàw hmbn-¨-t¸m-tg¡pw Fsâ I®p-IÄ Rm\-dn-bmsX \nd-ªn-cp¶p. hfsc _p²n-ap-«n-bmWv Rm\Xv hnZymÀ°n-I-fn \n¶pw ad¨v sh¨Xv. sk]väw_À 11 se `oI-cm-{I-a-W-amWv ]n¶oSv Rm³ tI«Xv. kvt^mS-\-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v Ckvem-ans\ {]Xn-tNÀ¡p¶ {_n«ojv kZm-Nm-c¯n Rm³ hfsc ZpxJn-X-\m-bncp¶p. Rm\-dnª Ckvemw `oI-cm-{I-a-W-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn-cp-¶nÃ.

Ckvem-ans\ ASp-¯-dn-bp-hm-³ th−n e−-\nse Hcp ]Ån-bn-te¡v Ib-dn-b-t¸mÄ AhnsS hnJymX t]m¸v Kmb-I³ bqkp-^p Ckvemw Bfp-I-fp-ambn kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p-−m-bn-cp¶p. kwkm-c-¯n-\n-S-bn Rm³ tNmZn¨p. “ Hcp apkven-am-Im³ F´mWv th−Xv ?”

“Hcp ssZh-¯n hniz-kn-¡Ww. A©v t\cw \a-kvI-cn-¡Ww da-Zm-\n t\m¼-\p-jvTn-¡Ww At±lw ]dªp.”

“CsXÃmw F\n-¡-dnbmw IqSmsX Rm³ da-Zm-\n t\m¼-\p-jvTn-¨n-«pap−v.”

“Xm¦Ä ]ns¶ BscbmWv Im¯p \n¡p-¶Xv At±lw tNmZn¨p. F´mWv Xm¦sf XS-bp-¶Xv ” “ F\n¡v aXw amdm³ B{K-l-anà ” B ka-b¯v _m¦v hnfn¨p FÃm-hcpw {]mÀ°-\-¡mbn AWn-\n-c¶p AhÀ \a-kvI-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Rm³ hnXp¼pI-bm-bn-cp¶p, Aà Ic-b-Ip-bm-bn-cp¶p. {]mÀ°-\¡v tijw Ckvemw kzoI-cn-¡m-\pÅ hmIyw ]Tn¸n¨v Xcm³ Rm³ At±-l-t¯mSv Bh-iy-s¸-«p.-A-d-_n-bn B alZv hN\w Dcp-hn-«-Xn\p tijw At±lw AXnsâ AÀ°w Cw¥o-jn ]dªp X¶p. “AÃmlp AÃmsX asämcp Bcm[y\nÃ, apl-½Zv AÃmlphnsâ ZqX-\mIp-¶p. ” ‘I®n \n¶v ASÀ¶p hoW B\-µ-¯p-Ån-IÄ XpS-¨p-sIm-−mWv CZvcokv Xu^oJv Xsâ PohnX IY ssItdm-hnse \ndª kZ-Ên\p ap¶n ]dªv \nÀ¯n-bXv. lÀjm-c-ht¯msS AhÀ AXv kzoI-cn-¡pIbpw sNbvXp.’ CuPn-]vXn Xma-k-am-¡nb CZvcokv Xu^oJv CXn-t\m-SIw Xs¶ Xsâ BZy ]pkvXIw Gardens of delight a simple indroduction to islam ]pd-¯n-d¡n. apl-½Zv \_n-sb-¡p-dn-¨pÅ ASp¯ ]pkvX-I-¯nsâ cN-\bn-em-Wnt¸mÄ At±-lw.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

bq\pkv Hma-tÈcn

23 teJ\w

Ad_v Xnc-tb-ä¯ - n Hen-¨p-t]m-bh - À

Ckvemw

Xp\o-jy, Cu-Pn]vXv, en-_n-b,- b-a³,- kn-dnb XpS§nb Ad_v cmPy-§-fnse hn¹h-¯nsâ Ae-sbmenIÄ \½psS ImXp-I-fn Ct¸mgpw apg-§n-sIm-−n-cn¡p-¶p. Cu hn¹h-§Ä Ncn{XhnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v ]pXnb ]mT§Ä \ÂIp-¶p. ImSns\ ImÀ¶p Xn¶p¶ Im«p-Xo t]mse ]SÀ¶ Cu hn¹-h-§Ä A`q-X-]qÀÆam-Wv. -hn-¹-h-t¯¡mÄ D]cn P\-§sf sR¡nsImÃp¶htcm-SpÅ AaÀjhpw tcmj-hpw AW-s]m-«n-sbm-gpIp¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p -Ip-d¨v amk§Ä¡pap¼v \S¶ Ad_v hn¹-h-§-fn \mw I−Xv. _lp-kzc kaqlw Gsä-Sp¯ B kacw aX-ku-lmÀZ-¯nsâ aIp-tSm-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn-cp¶p. -Xp-\o-jy-bn DZn¨ kqcy³ hmÄkv{So-änemWv AkvX-an-¨Xv.- càc-ln-X-ambncp¶p Ad_vþD-¯-cm-{^n-¡³ cm-Py-§-fn \S¶ hn¹-hw. en_nb am{X-amWv CXn-s\mcp A]-hmZw. AhnsS cà-cq-£nX-hn-¹-h-amhm³ ImcWw AhnsS \mtämssk\y-¯nsâ CS-s]-S-em-sW¶v ImWmw. bYmÀ°-¯nÂ, -`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ cmPy-¯p-−m-¡n-sh¨ {Iqc-X-aq-e-ap−mb {hW-§Ä s]m«n-sbm-en-¨-XmWv Ad_v Xcw-K-§Ä.

Ncn-{X-¯n Ac§v hmW FÃm tkzÑm-[n-]-Xn-IÄ¡pwF¶pw `bw kXy {]t_m-[-I-sc-bm-bn-cp-¶p.- A-Ãm-lp-hnsâ ktµ-ihp-ambn P\§fn h¶-Wª {]hm-N-I-·mÀ aÀZI `c-W-Iq-S-§sf sXÃpw t]Sn-¨n-Ã. - P\§sf NqjWw sN¿p-¶-Xn-s\-Xnscbpw _lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-\-s¡-Xn-scbpw s]mcp-Xn-\n-¶p.- an¡Xpw AÃm-lp-hnsâ al-¯mb klm-b-¯m `uXn-Iambn Xs¶ hnPbw ImWp-Ibpw sNbvXp. -aqk ^nÀ-Hus\Xn-scbpw, ZmhqZv Pmeq-¯n-s\-Xn-scbpw, C_vdmlow \wdq-Zn-s\-Xn-scbpw {]Xn-tj-[-¯nsâ sImSp-¦m-äp-bÀ¯n. -{]-hm-N-I-·mÀ aÀZI `c-W-Iq-S-§Äs¡-Xnsc \S-¯nb t]mcm-«-§Ä hn¹h {]hÀ¯-\-am-bn-cp-¶p.- Im-cWw Ncn-{X-Im-c-·mÀ hn¹h¯n\v \ÂInb FÃm tev-i-man-j -Itf-fpw Cu t]mcmHcp Ip-äkhnymSn C-k b -X tImPv {]kn²o-I cWw «-§Ä¡p-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

24

“

apøp hn¹-h-¯nsâ ]cn-aWw ]n¶oSv ]c-¶Xv D¯-cm-{^n-¡³ cmPyw Xs¶-bmb CuPn]vXn-te-¡m-bn-cp-¶p.- N-cn-{X-¯n hnkva-cn¡m³ Ign-bm¯ GSp-I-fp−v CuPn-]vXn-\v.-

-A-´y-{]-hm-N-I\v tijw Cu ZuXyw Gsä-Sp-t¡-−Xv Ckvem-anI kaq-lam-Wv. kÀ¡mÀ P\-§-tfmSv sN¿p¶ Nqj-W-§Ä, cm-Py¯v \S-am-Sp¶ Zmcn{Zyw, sXm-gn-en-Ãm-bva XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv hn¹-h-¯n\v hgn-sh-¡p¶ Imc-W-§-Ä. djy-bn \S¶ HIvtSm-_À hn¹hw, {^©v hn¹hw, Ata-cn¡-bn tPmÀPv hmjnMvSWnsâ t\Xr-Xz¯n \S¶ Ata-cn-¡³ hn¹-h§Ä, ^nZ Imkvt{Sm t\XrXzw sImSp¯ Iyq_³ hn¹hw XpS-§n-b-h-bnsem-s¡bpw Cu Imc-W-§Ä {]Xn-^-en¨v ImWmw.- hn-¹-h-§-fpsS hn¹hw F¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡p¶ {^©v hn¹-h-§-fpsS BNm-cy³ dqtÊm tkzÑm-[n]-Xn-IÄ `cn-¡p¶ cmPys¯ km[m-cW \nhm-kn-I-fpsS AhØ hnti-jn¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-§s\bmWv. “-a-\p-jy³ kyX-{´-\mbn P\n-¡p-¶p.-]t£,A-h³ Ft¸mgpw _Ô-\-Ø-\mWv”. - Cu Hc-hØ P\-§fn krjvSn¡p¶XpsIm-−mWv P\-§Ä A[n-Im-cn-IÄs¡Xn-sc H¶n-¡p-¶-Xv. i_vZn-¡m³ Hcm-fp-−m-bm AtXäv ]nSn-¡m³ [mcmfw t]À ImWpsa-¶Xv a\p-jykz-`m-h-am-Wv. B Hcm-fp-−m-hpI F¶-XmWv Gähpw {] bm-k-ta-dn-b-Xv.- A-hÀ XpS§n, a-äp-Å-hÀ AtX-äp-]n-Sn-¨p. -A-Xp-sIm-−vXs¶ D¯-cm-{^n-¡³ cmPy-§-fn \S¶ FÃm hn¹-h-§-fpsSbpw Øm]-Im-hImiw \mw AhÀ¡v \ÂIWw. \o− Ccp-]-¯n-aq¶v hÀjs¯ ssk\p B_n-Zosâ `c-W-w Ahsc A{X-t¯mfw aSp-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-¶p. AhÀ¡v `qan-bn A[n-Imcw In«n-bm ‘AhÀ `qan-bn Ipg¸w krjvSn-¡p-Ibpw hnf-\-in-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw’ F¶ ssZh-h-N\w Cu `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf Ipdn-¨m-sW¶v ]d-bmw. -ssk-\p B_n-Zn³ _n³ Aen Xp\o-jy-bnse P\-e-£-§-fpsS Zpcn-X-am-bn-cp¶p. A-{X-t¯mfw B GIm-[n-]Xn Xp\o-jy-bn ]«n-Wnbpw ]cn-h-«hpw krjvSn-¨n-cp¶p. kp_vln ka-kvImc¯nsâ ka-b¯v GsX-¦nepw hoS-I-§-fn \n¶v shfn¨w ImWp-I-bm-sW-¦n B ho«nse ]pcp-j³amsc Ad-kväv sNbvXpt]m-Ip¶ coXn Xp\o-jy-bn \ne-\n-¶-ncp-¶p. -X§sf krjvSn¨ \mYsâ ap¼n AhÀ¡v BßmÀ°-ambn Xe-Ip-\n-¡m³ km[n-¨n-Ã. -Pp-apA JpXp_-I-fn kÀ¡mÀ AwKo-Im-c-apÅ {]kw-K-wam{Xw ]d-bm³ A\p-hm-Z-ap-−mbn-cp-¶p-Åq. -A-Xn-\m Xs¶ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnsb {]IoÀ¯n-¡p¶ GsX¦nepw Hcp hmNIw thWwXm-\pw.- ]Ån {]th-i\w Xncn-¨-dn-b ImÀUv aptJ-\-bm-bn-cp¶p F¶p ]d-bp-t¼mÄ Xs¶ `c-W-IqS \nb-{´-W-¯nsâ Bgw a\-Ên-em-¡mw.

1956þ{^m³knsâ A[o-\-X-bn \n¶v Xp\o-jy³ P\X kzX-{´-cmbn. -F-¶m Cu kzmX{´yw asämcp ASn-a-¯-¯n-te¡pÅ Nhn-«p-]-Sn- am{X-am-bn-cp-¶p. {^m³kv Xp\o-jy-bn \n¶v kzX-{´-am-b-Xp-ap-X ssk\p B_n-Zo³ _n³ Aen cmPn-bm-Ip-¶-Xp-hsc Xp\o-jy-bn \ ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶Xv GIm-[n-]Xy `c-W-am-bn-cp-¶p. 1987þ d_o-Av apÀKo-_bn \n¶v A[n-Im-cw ssI]-än-bm-bn-cp¶p ssk\p B_n-Zo³ `cWw XpS§nbXv. A¶p-ap-X P\-§sf ]nSn-¨p-\nÀ¯m³ At±lw ASn-b-´n-cmhØ {]Jym-]n-¨p. -]n-¶oSv AhÀ¡v Xocm-Zp-cn-X-am-bn-cp-¶p.- A-gn-aXn \ndª `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp¶p At±lw. A-Xn\v Iq«p-\n-¶-Xm-Is« `mcy sseebpw. sse-e- FtÌäv _nkn-\-Ên-eqsS A\Àl-am-bXv Hcp-]mSv k¼m-

Zn-¨p.- \n-c-´-c- P\-hn-cp-²amb \S-]Sn-IÄ \S¯n [mcmfw A]-IoÀ¯n k¼mZn¨p _n³ Aen.- sXm-gn-en-Ãm¯-hÀ cmPy¯v Zn\w {]Xn hÀ²n¨p. AhÀ¡v th− tPmen sImSp¡mt\m aäv ]cn-lm-c-§Ät¡m Aen X¿m-dm-bn-cp-¶nÃ. C-¯-cw `cW {Ia-§-fn {]Xn-tj-[n-¨p-sIm−v hnZym k¼-¶-\mb 26 hb-Êp-Imc\mb _q Akokn XosIm-fp-¯nbXpw tZl¯v sshZypXn I¼n h¨v lpssk³ \mPn Poh-s\m-Sp-¡n-bXp-amWv hn¹-hm-cw`¯n\v \nZm-\-amb-Xv. -C-hcpsS ac-Ws¯¯pSÀ¶v `c-W-IqS `oI-c-Xsb Ipdn-¨v t_m[hm³am-cmb \mSn-sâbpw X§fpsSbpw \ne-\n¸n\v `oj-Wn-bmsW¶ a\-Ên-em-¡nb P\-§Ä ssk\p B_n-Zo³ _³ Aensb ]pd¯pNmSn-¡m³ ap−p apdp-¡n Cd-§p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. {]apJ ]{X{]hÀ¯-I\mb sskZv A lm\n apøq hn¹hw F¶mWv CXns\ hnti-jn¸n-¨-Xv.- XpWo-jy-bpsS tZiob ]pjv]-amWv apÃ. -A-Xn \n¶v Xs¶ hn¹-h-¯nsâ tZiob {]m[m\yw a\-Ên-em-¡mw. B cmPys¯ P\-§-fpsS ]«n-Wn-amäm³ cmPys¯ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnbpsS BkvXn-sIm−v Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p.

-G-I-tZiw 350 tImSn tUmfÀ ]u−v At±-l¯n\v k¼mZyap−m-bn-cp-¶Xmbn sUbven sSe-{Km^v dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿p-¶p.- A-[n-Im-c-¯m a¯v ]nSn¨ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf t]mse Xs¶ At±lhpw P\§fpsS kz¯v ssIhiw sh¨n-cp¶p.- A-§s\ A[n-Im-c-¯n \n¶ Aensb Xmsgbnd-¡m³ {] I-S-\-hp-ambn P\-e-£-§Ä Xp\ojy-bn Hcp-an-¨p-IqSn AhÀ Dds¡ ap{Zm-hmIyw apg¡nþ_ÀN(aXn-bmbn).- A-XmbXv Cd-§n-t¸mIq F¶v.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

A-h-km\w AbmÄ `mcy sseetbbpw Iq«n kuZn Atd-_y-bnte¡v \mSp-hn-«p. -ssk-\p B_nZo³ _n³ Aen \mSp-hn-«-tXmsS Xp\o-jy-bn amä-§Ä I−p-Xp-S-§nbn-cn-¡p-¶p.- A-hnsS ]pXp\m¼pIÄ XfnÀ¯ncn-¡p¶p.- sIm-Snb `c-W¯n³ Iogn Pohn-¡m³ km[n¡msX {]hmkn PohnXw \bn-¨ncp¶ Xp\o-jy-bnse Ckvem-anI ]mÀ«n-bmb A¶-lvZ-bpsS t\Xmhv dmin-Zp K\qjn Xncn-s¨-¯pIbpw Xp\o-jy-bn hÀj-§Ä¡p-tijw \S¶ sXsc-sª-Sp-¸n h³ `qcn]£w A¶-lvZ- Ic-Ø-am-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p. apøp hn¹-h-¯nsâ ]cn-aWw ]n¶oSv ]c-¶Xv D¯-cm{^n-¡³ cmPyw Xs¶-bmb CuPn]vXn-te-¡m-bn-cp-¶p.- N-cn-{X¯n hnkva-cn-¡m³ Ign-bm¯ GSp-I-fp−v CuPn-]vXn-\v.- ^nÀ-Hu³ F¶ tkzÑm[n-]-Xn-¡p-ap-¶n AÃm-lp-hnsâ \ma-ap-¨-cn-¨-Xn\v ac-Ws¯ ]pÂtI−n-h¶ Ckvemansâ a¡-fpsS [oc-N-cn-{Xw. -sIm«mc-¯n \n¶v Xs¶ ^nÀ-Husâ {Iqc-X-IÄ¡v Cc-bm-th−n h¶ Bknbm _ohn A´y hn{iaw sImÅp-¶Xv. C-§s\ CuPn-]vXn\p khn-tijXI-tf-sd-bm-Wv. -AtX cmPy¯p \n¶p Xs¶ Hcp A`n\h ^tdmh DS-se-Sp-¯p,- lpkv\n ap_m-dIv. 30 hÀjw ap¼v `cWw Gsä-Sp¯ ap_m-dIv {Iqc-X-bpsS ] cym-b-am-bn-cp-¶p.- Cu-Pn-]vXnsâ XeØm-\-amb sIbvtdm-hnsâ sXcp hoYn-bn-eqsS \S-¶m ImWmw, Hcp t\cs¯ A¶-¯n\v th−n-b-ebp¶ Hcp-]mSv bmN-Isc. F¶m lpkv\n ap_m-d-Insâ k¼t¯m 7500 tImSn cq]. cmPy hnh-c-§f-dn-bmsX {]P-I-fpsS Imcy-§Ä {i²n-¡msX kz´¯nsâbpw kz´w IpSpw-_-§-fp-sSbpw Ioi hoÀ¸n-¡p¶ lpkv\n ap_m-d-Insâ `cW\b-amWv AbmÄs¡Xnsc

Bª-Sn-¡m³ P\-§sf t{]cn-¸n¨Xv. aqeyhpw \·-bpw NhäpIq\bn-te¡v hen-s¨-dnªv Al-¦mc-¯nsâ taÂIp-¸mb aWnª `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnsb ]ngp-sX-dn-ªXv P\-e£§fpsS Bßob Icp-¯paq-e-am-Wv. 1981  Ckvdm-tb-ep-am-bp−m-¡nb Hcp Icm-dn\p tijw A¶s¯ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp¶ A³hÀkm-Z¯v ]«m-fs¯ A`n-apJo-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. -A-t¸mÄ Ckvdmtb-ep-am-bp-−m-¡nb Icmdn {]Xn-tj-[n¨p sIm−v Hcp ]«m-f-¡m-c³ A³h-dn-\p-t\sc shSn-bp-XnÀ¯p.- A-t¸mÄ AcnI-¯p-−m-bn-cp¶ lpkv\n ap_md¡v A³hÀkm-Z¯v acn-s¨¶v I−-t¸mÄ `c-Wm-[n-Imcw kzbw GsäSp¯p. -km-{am-Py-Xz-¯nsâ sNcp¸p \¡n-bm-bn-cp-¶ lpkv\n ap_m-d-¡nsâ `cWw Agn-a-Xnbpw {Iqc-Xbpw \nd-ª-Xp-am-bn-cp-¶p.

- Zo-\nsâ hml-Isc tkzOm-[n-]Xn-IÄ F¶pw `b-¶Xpt]mse lpkv\n ap_m-d¡pw t]Sn-¨p. Xsâ amÀK-¯n\v XSkw \n¡p-sa¶v tXm¶nb lpkv\n ap_m-d¡v Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-amb CJvhm-\p apkven-aqs\ \ntcm-[n-¨p. B {]Øm-\-¯nsâ A\p-bm-bn-Isf Pbn-en-e-S¨pw Xsâ A[n-Imcw \ne-\nÀ¯m³ BhXpw {ian-¨p.- F-¶m ka-b-am-b-t¸mÄ A[n-Imc Itk-c-bn \n¶v hgpXn XmsghoWp.- Xp\ojy-bnse hn¹h-¯n \n¶v ]mTw DÄs¡m-−v hmCÂK\ow F¶ sNdp-¸-Im-c-\mb sF.Sn DtZym-K-س s^bvkv_p¡ns\ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n P\-§fpsS ka-cm-thiw Bfn-¡-¯n-¨p.- apkvenw-Ifpw {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw aäp aX-Ø-cp-a-S-§p¶ P\-e-£-§Ä XlvcoÀ NXz-c-¯n Hcp-an¨p IqSn hnfn-¨p-]-dªp In^m-b(-a-Xn-bm-bn).lp-kv\n-ap-_m-d¡v {]t£m-`-I-cpsS hmb-S-¡m³ Ahsc sIm¶pw ASn-¨-

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

25 aÀ¯nbpw A[n-Imcw \ne-\nÀ¯m³ {ian-¨p. F¶m P\-§-fpsS \nÝb-ZmÀVy-X-¡p-ap-¼n ap_m-d-¡n\v Iog-S-t§−n h¶p. hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v ap_m-d-¡nsâ ZpÀ`-c-W-¯n Ata-cn¡bpsS hn\oX hnt[-b-cmb tkzÑm-[n-]-Xn-IÄ IS-]p-g-In -s¡m−ncn-¡p-t¼mÄ AhÀ {]t£m-`-Im-cn-I-fp-ambn Iq«p-tN-cm³ {iaw \S-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. -A-Xn Hcp ]cn[n hnP-bn-¨Xv en_n-b-bn am{X-am-Wv. -Hcp Ime¯v temI-iàn-I-fm-bn-cp¶ tdmapw t]Àjybpw Ime-l-c-W-s¸-«-Xp-t]mse djybpsS thcp-IÄ]n-gp-sX-dn-b-s¸-«-Xpt]mse Ata-cn-¡-bpsS A´yhpw A´yw ASp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶p.- bp-hXn-Ifpw bphm-¡-fp-amWv Ad_v hn¹-h-§Ä¡v t\XrXzw sImSp¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv F¶Xv FSp-¯p-]d-tb− {]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. -thÄUv t{SUv skâÀ XIÀ¨¡v tijw Ckveman\p−m-bn-cp¶ Xo{h-hmZ k¦Â]-¯n\v sasà sasà amä-ap−m-bn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.- A-tacn-¡³ Hfn-b-P-−-IÄ hn¹-h-§Ä¡v ]n¶n-ep-s−¶v NneÀ Ah-Im-is¸-Sp-s¶-¦nepw lpkv\n ap_m-d¡v ssk\p B_n-Zo³ _n³ Aenbpw Ad_v Xnc-tb-ä-¯n Hen-¨vt]m-bh-cm-sW¶v \nÊw-ibw ]dbmw {] h-N-\-§Ä F´p-X-s¶-bm-bmepw GXp-X-c-¯n-em-bmepw `mhn Ckveman-sâ-XmsW¶mWv Ad_v hn¹-h§fpw hnP-b-§fpw kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. a\w aSp¯v \mSphn« {]apJ ]WvVn-X³ bqkp-^p JdZmhn XlvcoÀ NXz-c-¯n JpXp_ \nÀhln-¨-Xpw Cu hn¹-h-§-fpsS XpÀS-¨-bmWv sXsc-ª-Sp¸v \ S¶-t¸mÄ kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw `qcn]£w Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\amb CJvhm-\p apkven-aq-\n\v ]n¶oSv AXv {]h-ln-¨Xv _lvd-bn-\n-te-¡m-bn-cp¶p. AhnsSs¯ `c-Wm-[n-Imcn hÀKhpw

26

`n¶-am-bn-cp-¶nÃ. {]-P-Isf ASn-¨-aÀ¯nbpw NqjWw. sNbvXpambn-cp¶p `cn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. P\-e-£-§Ä NXz-c-¯n Hcp-an¨v AhÀ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄs¡-Xnsc ap{ZmhmIyw apg¡n .A-hn-Ss¯ ØnXnbpw Xp\o-jy-bn \n¶v `n¶-ambn-cp-¶n-Ã.- A-h-km\w Ncn{X tKm]p-c-amb t]Ä tKm]pcw XIÀ¯-Xn-emWv Imcy-§Ä sNs¶-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. -F-¶m AsXm¶pw Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-§-fnse tcmjw XIÀ¡m³ Ignbnsöv Imew sXfn-bn¡pw XoÀ¨. ]n¶oSv kpKÔw {]h-ln-¨Xv ba-\n-te-¡m-bn-cp-¶p.- A-hnsS P\s¯ sImÃm-sIm-e-sNbvXp sIm−n-cp-¶Xv A_vZpÃm kzmenlv F¶ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bmWv. cm-Pys¯ F® kw`-c-Wn-Ifpw [m\y-§fpw Akw-kvIrX hkvXp¡fpw AbmÄ kzImcy kz¯m¡n amän-bn-cp-¶p. -C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bmWv P\-§sf Hcp-an¨p Iq«n-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.- ] m-ÝmXy iàn-IÄ¡pw A[n-Im-c-¯nsâ BÀ¯n¡pw ap¶n am\y-Xbpw am\hpw AbmÄ Hgn-bm³ aSn-¡p-¶Xpw P\§Äs¡-Xnsc Bbp-[-sa-Sp-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xpw. C-Xnsâ ]cym-h-km\w amä-¯nsâ NXz-c-¯n hn¹-h¯n\v t\Xr-Xzw sImSp-¯n-cn-¡p¶ hn¹-h-\m-bnI Xh-¡p IÀam\v t\m_ k½m\w e`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶n-S-¯mWv . hn¹-h-§Ä¡v t\XrXzw sImSp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-h-scbpw AXnsâ AWn-I-sfbpw temIw AwKo-I-cn-¨p-Xp-S-§n-bn-cn¡p¶p F¶mWv sXfn-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. cà-c-lnX hn¹-h-¯n \n¶pw amdn cà cq£nX hn¹-hambn amdnb hn¹-h-am-Wv. -A-sX-´p -sIm-−mWv cà-cq-£n-X-am-hm³ ImcWw, en_n-b-bn \mtäm ssk\n-IÀ hn¹-h-¯n CS-s]«p F¶-XmWv. 42-þhÀj-amWv en_n-b-bn J±m^n `cWw \S-¯n-bXv. 1969 þ tIhew 27 hb-ÊpÅt¸mÄ ]«mf A«n-a-dn-bneqsS A[n-Imcw kz´-am-¡n-b-Xm-Wv J±m^n. P-t\m-]-Im-c-{]Zw F¶p hnti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ Nne {]hÀ¯-\-§-fn Xsâ `c-W-Im-e-¯nsâ BZy-Im-e-§-fn \S-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. -F-¶m ]n¶oSv ]n³Xn-cn-ªp-\n¶p Ata-cn-¡³ kulmÀ±w ]peÀ¯nb J±m^n ]n¶oSv AhÀs¡-Xnsc ià-ambn Bª-Sn-¨p. -P-\-§Ä¡p-th-−n-bpÅ bmsXmcp \S-]-Snbpw J±m^n Gsä-Sp-¯nÃ. A-[n-Im-c-¯n ]än-¸n-Sn-¡m³ GXp-amÀtK-\bpw {]t£m-`-Im-cn-Isf thtcmsS ]ngp-sX-dnbm³ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-¯p. -F-¶m {]t£m-`-Im-cn-Ifpw \mtäm ssk\n-Icpw tNÀ¶v J±m-^nsb sXcp-hn sh¨v \nÀ±m-£n-Wy-ambn sIm¶p-I-f-bp-I-bm-Wp-−m-b-Xv. Ah-km\w AXv kndn-b-bpsS hmXn-enepw ap«n-Xp-S-§n-bn-cn-¡p¶-Xv. _ÈmÀ A AkZnsâ s\än-bn hnbÀ¸p-I-W-§Ä s]mSnªp XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. -A-Xnsâ Ah-km\w I−p-Xp-S-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. F´p-X-s¶-bm-bmepw A´na hnPbw AÃm-lp-hn-\m-Wv.- A-Xnsâ e£-W-§Ä I−p-XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.-k-am-[m-\-t¯m-Sn-cn-¡p¶ a\-Ên\v IpfnÀa-tb-Ip¶ Hcp Ime-amWv kndn-b³ P\X B{K-ln-¡p-¶Xv.- A-X-hÀ¡v e`n-¨m Biz-kn¡mw AsÃ-¦n AhÀ¡p th−n {]mÀ°n¡mw.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

27

Ad_v hk- ´ - ¯ nsâ tIc- f ob ]mT- § Ä Ckvem-an\v P\-Iob hn¹-h-§-fn CS-apt−m F¶ efnX tNmZy-¯n-\pÅ D¯-c-amWv Ad_v \mSp-I-fn Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\§Ä t\Sns¡m−n-cn-¡p¶ \hapt¶-ä-§Ä.- C-kvem-anI {]Øm-\-§Ä \S-¯p¶ cmjv{Sob ka-hm-Iy-§Ä temIcmjv{So-b-¯nsâ KXn \nÀ®bn-¡m³ t]mIp¶ Imew AXn hnZq-c-a-Ã.

Ipcnip bp²m-\-´cw ]mÝm-XyþIp-cnip iàn-IÄ cq]-s¸Hcp _lp-kzc kaq-l-¯n kzoIcnt¡− cmjv{Sob ka-hm-Iy-§-sf¡pSp-¯nb atX-X-c-Xz-¯nsâ PohnX hn`-P\ kn²m´w kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw dn-¨v tI-c-fob apkvenwIÄ s]mXpsh thcq-¶nb {]tZ-i-amWv tIc-fw. -aXw AÃm-lp-hn\v, A[n-Imcw P\-¯n\v AÚ-cm-Wv.F¶ ]mÝmXy atX-X-c-Xz-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\mZÀi-§sf hmcn-¸p-W-cm³ tIc-fob ]WvUn-X-·mÀ a-Õ-cn-¨-Xnsâ t\«-þtIm-«-§Ä Hcp _lp-apJ kwhmZ hnj-b-am-Wv. tIc-f-¯n aXbpàn hmZ-¯n\pw atX-Xc bmXm-Øn-I-Xz¯n\pw FXnsc [nj-Wm-]-c-amb Icp¯v \ÂIn-bXv C´y³ CkvemanI {]Øm-\-am-sW-¶Xv Hcp bmYmÀ°y-am-Wv.- F-¦n t]mepw \ne-hn-ep-Å-Xn-t\-¡mÄ P\-Io-bhpw B[n-Im-cn-I-hp-amb Ckvem-anI hn¹-h-§Ä \qäm-−p-IÄ¡p ap¼p Xs¶ tIc-f-¯nse bmYm-ØnI ] WvUn-·m-cn \n¶v D−m-bn-«p−v F¶Xv Ncn{X hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.- tIc-f-¯nse Gähpw {it²-b-amb IÀ½imkv{X {KÙ-amb ^Xvlp apCu³ Fgp-Xnb ssiJv ssk\p-±o³ aJvZqw tIc-f-¡-c-bn Gsd {i²n-¡-s¸-«Xv tIc-f-s¯-¡p-dn¨ BZys¯ Ncn{X {KÙ-amb Xplv^¯p apPm-ln-Zo³ cNn¨p F¶ Imc-W-¯m-em-Wv.- A-Xm-hs« AXn-Kw-`oHcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn²o-It]mcmcWw «m-lzm\ {KÙw IqSn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. c-amb

Ckvemw

km_n¯v lk³

28 DOWN WITH ARAB DICTATORS,

LONG LIVE DEMOCRACIES! temI¯v \S-¡p¶ Ckvem-anI hn¹-h-§-tfmSv hnizmk ]c-hpw IÀ½-imkv{X ]c-hp-ambn hntbm-Pn¨v sIm−v apJw Xncn¨p If-bpI F¶Xv tIc-fob apkvenw s]mXp-t_m-[-¯nsâ Hcp ZuÀ_eyambn Cu ASp¯ Imew hsc ZÀin¡m³ Ign-ªn-cp-¶p.- C-kvem-ans\ Hcp _Z {]Xy-bimkv{X ]c-ambn AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\v ]Icw tIhe aX-¯nsâ N«-¡q-Sn HXp¡n \nÀ¯p-t¼mÄ apX-se-Sp¸v \S-¯p¶Xv Bcm-sW¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ tIc-fob ]WvUn-X-·mÀ¡pw IgnbmsX t]mbn.- C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bpÅ Hcp Xncn-¨-dnhv Ad_v hk´w tIcfob apkvenw s]mXp t_m[-¯n cq]-s¸-Sp¯n F¶v \ymb-ambpw hniz-kn-¡mw. ss{IkvXh kaq-lhp-ambn Ckvem-ans\ Xmc-Xayw sNbvXp sIm−v ssiJv bqkp-^p Jd-Zmhn ]d-bm-dpÅ Hcm-i-b-ap-−v. ss{IkvXh F{Xta inYn-e-ambmepw t]m¸v F¶ t\Xm-hnsâ Iogn AhÀ Icp-¯-cm-Wv. apkvenw kaq-l-¯n\v A§s\ Hcp t\Xmhns\¡pdn¨ Nn´ t]mep-an-Ã.tI-c-f-¡-c-bn Cu Hcp Nn´¡v {]k-àn-bp-−v.- hn-injym Ad_v hk´w XoÀ¯ Ae-sbm-en-IÄ tIc-f-¯nsâ sXcp-thm-c-§sf i_vZ ap-J-cn-X-am-¡p¶ Cu kµÀ`-

¯nÂ.- hn-izm-kn-IÄ¡v BtKm-fm-SnØm-\-¯n Xs¶ cmjv{So-b-ambn H¶n-¡p-Ibpw sshÚm-\n-I-ambn `n¶n-¡p-I-bp-w Bhmw F¶ ]pXnb ]mT-§Ä Ad_v hk´w tIc-f¯n\v \ÂIp-¶p.

-Ime-§-fmbn tIc-f-¯nsâ kmaq-lnI cmjv{Sob hnNm-c-§sf \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xpw hnNm-cW sN¿p¶Xpw AÄ{Sm skIyp-e-cn-Ìp-Ifpw Ah-cpsS \mhnI tk\-IfpamWv. -C-hÀ ]dªp hcp-¶ Imcy-§sf Bän-¡p-dp-¡n-sbSp¯m \a-kvImc-¸m-b¡p ]pd-¯pÅ Ckvemw A]-ISw F¶ efnX bpànbmWv e`n¡pI. Ad_v hk-´-¯nsâ apÃ-¸q-¡Ä hncnª CuPn-]vXv,Xp-\ojy t]mepÅ cmPy-§-fnepw ØnXn hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.F-¶m {]l-k-\§Ä¡¸pdw P\-lnXw \S-¶-t¸mÄ ]pd¯v h¶ hmÀ¯-IÄ tIc-f-¡-c-bnse Nne _p²n-Pohn \mSy-¡m-cpsS Dd¡w sISp¯n XpS-§n-b-Xnsâ e£-W§Ä {]I-S-ambn XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Hcp _lp-kzc kaq-l¯n kzoI-cnt¡− cmjv{Sob ka-hm-Iy-§-sf¡p-dn-¨v tI-c-fob apkvenwIÄ s]mXpsh AÚcm-Wv.- C-kvem-anI {]Øm\§fpambn thZn ]¦n-Sp-¶Xv I−m t] mepw lmen-f-Ip¶ ]WvUnX kaql-¯n\v Ad_v hk´w ]pXnb

A[ym-]-\-§Ä \ÂIp-sa¶v {] Xo-£n¡mw. Im-cWw ]ptcm-K-a\ CSXp {]Ø\§fp-ambn BZÀi] c-ambn hntbm-Pn¨v sIm−v Xs¶ XmXzn-I-ambn ssI tImÀ¯Xnsâ ^ew IqSn-bmWv Ad_v \mSp-I-fn CkvemanI {]kvYm-\-§Ä t\Snb P\-Io-bX F¶ Imcy-¯nepw c−`n-{]mbw D−m-hm-\nSbnÃ. knhn cmjv{Sob-s¯-¡p-dn¨pÅ Nn´-IÄ tIc-fo-bÀ¡v ]pXnb A\p-`-h-amWv. H¶p-In XnIª Acm-jv{So-bX AsÃ-¦n ]c-¼-cm-KX cmjv{Sob {]Øm-\-§tfm-SpÅ A\p-cm-Km-ßI {`aw CXn\-¸pdw ]pXp-temI ]ndhn km[yam-Ip-¶Xv hyàn-I-fpsS kzX{´ cmjv{Sob Nn´-I-fneqsSbmWv F¶ al-¯mb Bibw Ad_v temIs¯ Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\§Ä tIc-f-¯n\v ]IÀ¶p \ÂIp¶p. tIc-fob apkvenwIfn \h kmaq-lnI cmjv{Sob ka-hm-Iy-§Ä CXn-eqsS DbÀ¶p hcpw F¶ {]Xo£bpw AØm-\-¯-Ã. ]n³Ipdn:Ad_v temIs¯ kw`-hhn-Im-k-§-fpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\§fpambn tbmPn¨v t]mhm³ R§Ä X¿m-dmWv.-þ-ln-ecn ¢nâadp-Ipdn:Ad_v temIs¯ t]mcm-«§Ä Ckvem-an-Itam P\m-[n-]-Xy-]ctam AÃ-þ-l-atNµ-aw-K-ÃqÀ

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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‫أن‪.‬يب‪ .‬ﺻﻼح اﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪Ckvemw‬‬

‫اﻟﻔﻬﻢ واﻟﺘﺪ ّﺑﺮ ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮآن‬ ‫أوﺟﺐ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﲇ اﳌﺴﻠﻤني ﺗﺪﺑّﺮ اﻟﻘﺮآن اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ و إﻣﻌﺎن اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ آﻳﺎﺗﻪ‪.‬وإﺗﺒﺎع اﻟﻘﺮآن اﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‪،‬اﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮن ﻛام ذﻛﺮﻧﺎ‪،‬وﻋﻮا‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻲ و متﺮﻳﻨﻪ‪،‬و ﻧﺸﻂ ﻓﺪﻣﺎﺋﻨﺎ و أمئﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﻌﻘﻞ ﺑﺘﺪﺑّﺮ اﻟﻘﺮآن و ﺗﺮﻛﻮا ﻣﺴﺎﻫﻤﺘﻬﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻟﺰاﺧﺮة‬ ‫وﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ّ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﺐ ّ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﺎﺗﺒﻨﺎ‪.‬ﻫﺬا ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﻪ اﻵﻳﺔ‪:‬ﻗﺎل ﺗﻌﺎﱄ‪":‬أﻓﻼ ﻳﺘﺪﺑّﺮون اﻟﻘﺮآن؟ أم ﻋﲇ ﻗﻠﻮب ")ﺳﻮرة ﻣﺤ ّﻤﺪ(‬ ‫ﻳﴪﻧﺎ اﻟﻘﺮآن ﻟﻠﺬﻛﺮ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﴪ ﻟﻠﺬﻛﺮ و اﻟﻔﻬﻢ واﻟﺘﺪﺑّﺮ ‪".‬وﻟﻘﺪ ّ‬ ‫وأن ﺗﺪﺑّﺮه ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻤﻠ ّﻴﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻠ ّﺔ‪،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ّ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻣﺬّﻛﺮ")ﺳﻮرة اﻟﻘﻤﺮ(‪.‬أن اﻟﺘﺪﺑّﺮ ﰲ آﻳﺎت اﻟﻠﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ أن ﻳﻬﻮي ﺑﺪون‬ ‫ﺿﻮاﺑﻂ‪.‬وﻻ أن ﻳﻜﻮن ﺑﺄﻳﺪي ﺟﻬﺎﻟﺔ‪.‬اﳌﺬّﻛﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺄﺧﻮذة ﻣﻦ "ﻣﺘﺬﻛّﺮ"‪ -‬ﻫﻮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻔﺴري اﻟﻘﺮآن ﻟﻠﺬﻛﺮ واﻟﻔﻬﻢ واﻟﺘﺪﺑﺮ‪.‬وﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺬي ﻧﺮاﺟﻊ ﰲ آﻳﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﻌﻼم اﻟﻐﻴﻮب‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺮآن‪،‬ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ أن ﻧﻮﺟﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ اﻟﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻼم اﻟﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ وﺗﻌﺎﱄ‪.‬ﻫﻮاﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ‪،‬وﻫﻮاﻟﻠﻪ اﻟﺒﺎرئ‪،‬وﻫﻮاﻟﻌﻠﻴﻢ ّ‬ ‫وﻻ ﻳﻌﺮض ﻋﲇ أﺣﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮع ﻋﻠﻤﻪ وﺗﺪﺑّﺮه‪.‬واﻟﻜﻼم ﺻﻮاب ﻋﲆ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﺟﻴﺎل ﺣﺘﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪.‬وﻟﺬا ﺗﻔﺴريه ﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﻮﻗﻮف‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﲇ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﺳﻠّﻢ"ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎل ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮآن‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻋﻠﻤﻨﺎ وآراءﻧﺎ ﺣﺮام‪.‬وﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ ُروي ﻋﻦ اﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎس رﴈ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻬام‪-‬ﻋﻦ ّ‬ ‫ﺑﺮأﻳﻪ‪،‬أو مبﺎ ﻻﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪،‬ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺒ ّﻮأ ﻣﻘﻌﺪه ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎّر"‪.‬‬ ‫وﻫﺬا ﻻ ﻳﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻬﻢ اﳌﻌﻘﻮل ﰲ آﻳﺎت اﻟﻠﻪ ‪.‬أ ّوﻻ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﲇ اﻟﺪارس أن ﻳﻘﺮأ اﻟﻘﺮآن متﺎﻣﺎ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣ ّﺮة‪.‬ﻛام ﻗﺎل‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﱄ‪":‬أﻓﺘﺆﻣﻨﻮن ﺑﺒﻌﺾ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب وﺗﻜﻔﺮون ﺑﺒﻌﺾ"‪.‬‬ ‫وأﻋﺎﻧﺎ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﲇ اﻟﻘﻴﺎم ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻠﻤني اﳌﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ اﻟﻘﺮآﻧﻴﺔ اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‪.‬آﻣني‪..‬‬

‫‪Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke‬‬ ‫‪v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw‬‬

30

Im¼kv

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

_mkn kemw

tImtfPv

31 A\p`hw

tlm!.....ÌÂ

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

Im¼kv

‘tlmÌ-en³ ]Sn-Im-Wm¯ kÀÆ-temI tUkvtImtf-gvkvamsc.... \n§Ä `mKy-hm³amÀ, tlmÌ-te-gvkv.... \n§Ä alm-`m-Ky-hm-·mÀ’ bphlrZ-b-§Ä Iq«n-en« sacp-hns\ t]mse-bmWv. Ah Hmtcm¶pw hyXy-kvX-am-hm\pw A\p-I-cn-¡p-hm\pw FXnÀ¡p-hm\pw sh¼Â sImÅp-¶p.- C-¯-c-¯n-ep-ÅXpw Cu KW-¯n s]Sm-¯-Xpamb lrZ-b-ti-J-c-§sf Hcp Iqc-¡o-gn sh¨p-s]m-dp-¸n-¡p¶ [oc-amb almkw`-h-amWv tImtfPv tlmÌep-IÄ. alm F¶p-]-d-ªXv al-Xz-h¡-cn-¨p-sIm-−Ã,temI-a-lm-bp²w Fs¶ms¡ ]d-bm-dnsà AXp-t]m-ep-sÅmcp alm kw`-h-am-Wv. aq«, -]mä, h-fn-¨-I-dn-IÄ, hmÀU³....- Xp-S-§nb ]Z-t{i-Wn-I-fmWv alm `qcn-]-£w tlmÌ-tegvkn-sâbpw a\-ÊntemSn-h-cp-¶-Xv.- km£m AÂjn-tagvkv h¶m t]mepw Ch-sbm¶pw Hcp-¯\pw ad¡n-Ã!.- Ch Hmtcm¶pw tlmÌ-te-gvknsâ at\m-ap-I-S¯n tImdn-bn-«-Xm-Wv. Sn ]Z-§Ä tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ ]eÀ¡pw Ad¸pw shdp¸papf-hm-¡p-t¼mÄ ]e tlmÌ hncm-an-Ifpw s\mÌmÄPn-¡m-hp-¶p.- k-l-hm-k¯n-sâbpw kulr-Z-¯n-sâbpw kl-I-c-W-¯n-sâbpw FÃm-¯nepap]cn sNä-¯-c-§-fp-sSbpw ]e-Xcw `mh-§Ä an¶n-a-d-bp-¶p....- t\sc adn¨v tlmÌ Pohn-I-fpsS a\-ÊnepZn-¡p-¶Xv F{X ^nÂäÀ sNbvXmepw BteJ\w sN¿pI -{]-bm-k-I-c-am-Wv. {]tXyI{i²¡v... KÀ`n-Wn-IÄ, B-_m-e-hr-²-P-\-§Ä, am\-knI sshI-ey-ap-Å-hÀ F¶nhÀ Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw DÅn-te¡v {]th-in-¡-cpXv Fs¶mcp t_mÀUv tlmÌ dqansâ ap¼n sh¡p¶Xn\v GsXmcp kn\n-¡n\pw FXnÀ¸p-−m-Im³ km[y-X-bn-Ã. lpw hr¯n t]mbn«v am\hpw A`n-am-\hpw kwc£n-¡m¯ Zcn-{Z-\m-cm-b-W-·m-cpsS Hcp kwLtiJc-amWv tlmÌÂ. \yq-\-m \yq\-]-£-am-b-h-cpsS Icp-W (-tkm-¸v,- F-®, -t]-Ìv.......) -bm Pohn¨p t]mcp-¶-hÀ. ]-¯p-]-Xn-\©v cmhpw ]Iepw Hcp {UÊn Ign-bp-¶-hÀ.- tlm-Ì Npa-cp-IÄ¡pw hmXn-en\pw ssZhw \mhv sImSp-¯n-cp-s¶-¦n slm! -ssZ-h-sa{X henb alm³.- A-Xyp-¶-X-§-fn ssZh-¯n\p kvXpXn. cmhnepw ]I-enepw Hcp-t]mse Hcp Xc-¯n-epÅ hnth-N-\hpw ImWn-¡m¯ Dd-¡m-\p-cm-Kn-IÄ. kZm t^mWn-en-cn-¡p¶, AXn-\mbv Pohn-¡p¶, AXns\ IWn-¡-−p-W-cp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ t^mW-·mÀ. sk-a-ÌÀ h¶mepw k]vfn h¶mepw H¶-´w-hn«p \n¡m³ t]mepw t\c-an-Ãm¯ Xnc-¡n-IÄ, C-§s\ \o§p¶p tlmÌ hÀK-§-fpsS \nc.- F{X hÀK-§Ä ]d-ªmepw Cu hÀK-¯n-sem¶pw s]Sm¯ asämcp hÀKhpw D−mhpw. FÃm hÀK-¯n s]Sp-¶-hcpap −mhpw.

Iep-jn-Xhpw Xo£ v-W-hp-amb A´-co-£-¯n-eqsS Znh-khpw apt¶m-«p-t]mbn-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶p. sNdnb {]iv\-§Ä t]mepw B\-¸m-d-t]mse apg¨p \n¡p-¶p. -tlm-Ì dqan A«s¯ t^\nsâ Id-¡hpw t\m¡n Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw Znh-k-h-tem-I-\-§Ä \S-¯p-¶p.- s]m-«-¯-c-§Ä, sXdn-IÄ, {]W-b-¯IÀ¨-IÄ, DbÀ¨-IÄ (]-e-cpsSbpw {]W-b-§Ä C´y³ Hmlcn hn]Wn t]mse-bm-Wv).- ]-c-kv]-c-saÃw ]d-ªp-XoÀ¯v ZpÀtaP-Êp-Isf shSnªv ip² lrZ-b-t¯msS Hcp-d-¡w. -lm.... -A-Xmhpw sImÃm-sIm-Ãhpw tlmÌ hn«v ]pd-t¯¡v Xncn-bp¶ ]c-temI kn-\n¡tâbpw I®p-IÄ \nd-bp-¶Xv. kÀK-ß-I-Xsb PohnXw Xs¶bmbn Xncn-¨-dn-bp-Ibpw AXn\p th−n s]mcp-Xn-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ Hcp Iq«w Iem-Im-c·msc ]pd-s¯-Sp-¯p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶Xv Hmtcm tlmÌ-en-sâbpw A\n-hm-cy-X-bm-Wv.

MY FRIEND

32

Jamsheer Poovathil

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k

ssP

*DTDB^ PohnX kc-Wn-bnse \nXy \qX-\X! Cu ]pjvIe-¯n a[p-\p-Icpw h−p-I-fmbv \½Ä C¡em-e-b-¯neenªp tNcp-sa³ \nan-j-§Ä.... hnZy-IÄ hnXm-\n¨ hmXm-b-\-§Ä Kpcp-ap-J-§Ä kl]Tn-Xm-¡Ä {KÙ-¡q-«-§Ä hnÚm\ Iq«m-bva-IÄ...

NnX-e-cn-¡p-I-bn-Ã, a\-¯-«nsemcn-¡epw.

!\g<

My friend, when I think of you, Comes all that we have gone through, The memories of our tit for tats, Know it is merely a mirage.

It is piercing and painful, It seems like falling down, From the sky.

I love dear you wholeheartedly, But, now that we have been portal I am getting better as the days go by I wish if it were a hail And pray for you every night Its like you light me up My dear friend I miss you a lot I still wonder why you doomed soon But, I know there , where you are, is Far better than here Some day, dear friend When I come there We will be together forever

apl-½Zv Aen-

At¸\ In«n-b-t¸mÄ Rm\mZyw Ipdn-¨Xv Fsâ t]cv, A£cw sXän! ]t£ Fsâ Ickv]Ài¯m Ah³ Nncn-¡p-¶p-−m-bn-cp¶p.......-Rm³ Xncp-¯n-bnÃ. Rm³ sNbvX sXän Ah-s\-´p -]n-g¨p!!! t]cp sXän- amjn\p ap¶n At[m-ap-J-\mbn \n¶-t¸mÄ Rm³ Ioi-bn sI«n-bn« B t]\ hoÀ¸pap«temsS tX§p¶p−mbn-cp-¶p... AXv \oe \nd-¯n hkv{X-¯nsemgp-In......ajn-bm apjnª hkv{Xw t\m¡n c−m\½sbs¶ XÃnbt¸mÄ Rm\t¸\sb Xn®-bnencp¶p hen-s¨-dnªp...Ah-\m- Ip-¶nepw Rm\o Xn®bnepw Hä-bv¡-§-s\-bn-cp¶p.. GIm-´-cmbn, A\mYcm-bn.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

knbmZv Fcp-taen

33 A\p`hw

Cu hgn-¯m-cbneqsS...

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

Im¼kv

IpäymSn e£y-am¡n bm{X XpSÀ¶p. Xn¡nepw Xnc-¡nepw ]peÀ¨s¯ BZy _Ên Xs¶ Ibdn¸än. Hmtcmt¶mÀ¯ncp¶v Øew F¯n-bXdnªn-Ã.

Ipäym-Sn-bn \n¶v Ckvem-an-bm tImfPn-te¡v... A¸w apt¶m«p sN¶-t¸mÄ Xe-bp-bÀ¯n-\n¡p¶ sI«n-Sw, \à A[y-m-]-IÀ, kvt\l-ap-ff Ip«n-IÄ, A´-co£hmbp-t]mepw amdn-t¸m-b-Xmbn tXm¶n.. AXnÂhoin-bSn¡p¶ CfwIm-än-\p-t¸mepw hn¹-h-¯nsâ KÔw ]c-¯m³ Ign-hp−v F¶v DÅn \n¶v Btcm ]d-bp¶Xv t]mse... HSp-hp Xm\pw Ahn-Sps¯ At´-hm-kn-bmbn.

CXnsâ DÅ-d-IÄ¡v GXm−v Ac-\q-äm-−n-e-[nIw {]mb-ap-s−¶XmWv hnizmkw. CXv Ccp-«nse shfn-¨hpw shfns¨-¯nsâ kwKo-X-hp-amWv. sImSpw-¦mäpw, t]am-cnbpw H¶ns¨¯nb ]g-sbmcp ag-¡m-e¯v Ckve-mansâ a¬hn-f¡v AW-bm-Xn-cn-¡m³ ssIsIm−v s]m¯n]n-Sn¨ Hcp-]äw a\p-jy-cp-−n-hnsS CXn Ncn-{X-]-c-amb hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bn-am-dnb IpÃn-b-¯p JpÀ-Bsâ C¡m-Wpw-hn[apÅ-h-fÀ¨-bn \nÀWm-bI-amb ]¦phln¨Xv lmPn-km-ln_v, sI.kn A_vZpà auehn, sI sambvXp auehn, sI.F³ A_vZpà auehnsbt¸m-ep-Å- XymKn-h-cy-·m-cm-bn-cp-¶p. Ah-cp-sS-sbÃmw kz]v\ km£m-XvIm-c-amWv ChnsS hncnªp \n¡p-¶-Xv.. JpÀB³ `mj hi-apÅ, JpÀ-B-\ns\ Bg-¯n hni-I-e\w sN¿m³ Ign-hpÅ Hcp Xe-ap-dsb krjvSn-¡m³ th−n-bm-bn-cp¶p CXnsâ ]nd-hn-sb¶v Im¼-knsâ lrZ-b-¯p-Sn-¸p-IÄ Xncn-¨dnª NneÀ HmÀaIfn ]¦n-Sp-am-bn-cp-¶p. F{X ]d-ªmepw aXn-h-cm-¯ Ime-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p-hs{X AXv C¶v Cu Øm]-\s¯ \nb-{´n-¨p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶Xv kaq-l-¯nse atlm-¶-X-cmb hyàn-Xz-§fmWv. AhÀ \½psS Im¼-knÂ, kn-e-_-kn Iem-Im-bnI kwcw-`-§-fn CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw th−p¶ kml-Ncyw krjvSn-¡m³ th−n ]cn-{i-an-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶psh¶-XmWv Hc-\p-Kr-loX hiw am{X-aà Im¼-knse hnZymÀ°n bqWn-bs\ FSp¯p ]d-tb-−-XmWv.Ip-Ãn-b-¯nsâ a¡Ä C{Xbpw IÀa-Iu-i-ecpw \nXm´ ]cn-{iaimen-Ifpw BIvSn-hn-Ìp-I-fp-sams¡bmIp¶Xn apJy ]¦v hnZymÀ°n-bq-Wn-b-\p-X-s¶-bm-Wv. Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb coXn-bn {]hÀ¯\ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ Bkq-{XWw sN¿p-¶Xn hnZymÀ°n bqWn-b³ Akm-[m-c-W-amb Ignhpw anIhpw sXfn-bn-¡p-Ibpw H«-t\Iw {]iw-k-IÄ CXn-\ Iw ssI]-äpIbpw sNbvXn-«p-−v..

H¶n-e-[nIw a\-Êp-I-fpÅ kvt\l-¯nsâ CS-§-fmWv tlmÌÂ. Ah tIhew hm¡p-I-fn-sem-Xp-§pI-bnÃ. Blmcw Ign-¡p-t¼mgpw D½bpsS ssI¸pWy-s¯-¸än ]d-bp¶hÀ, kl-Iq«p-Im-cp-ambn ]nW-§p-t¼mÄ

34 KUTTIADI: CAPITAL OF COCONUT C¡m-¡-bp-sS-bpw C¯m-¯-bpsSbpw Xncn-¨-dn-bmsX t]mb kvt\l-s¯tbmÀ¯v I®p \nd-¡p-¶-hÀ. Imâo-\nse ]q¨sb kz´w ho«nse Hma-\ -ar-K-§sf¶ t]mse kvt\ln¡p-¶-hÀ..-C-§s\ XpS§n ho«n t]mIm³ Znh-k-§-sf®n Im¯n-cn-¡p¶ Krlm-Xpc tcmKn-IÄ apX F{X Znhkw Ah[n In«n-bmepw ho«n t]mIm--¯-hÀ hsc-bp−nhnsS. Ip-fn-ap-dn¡p ap¶nepw Ae¡p IÃn\p ap¶n-epw Xsâ Dugw Im¯p-\n¡p-¶-hÀ. {]-Xo-£bpw {]Xn-tj-[hpw Hmtcm-ap-J¯pw amdn amdn {]Xn-^-en-¡p¶p.

Ip-Ãn-b-¯nse Cu tlmÌ Npa-cp-IÄ Ft¶mSv ]dª NneXv am{X-amWnXv. hoSnsâ A´-co-£-¯n \n¶pw XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-amb HcmÄ¡q«-am-Wn-Xv. Cu CSp-§nb temI¯pw NneÀ k´p-jvS-cm-Wv. tlmÌ hmk-¯n-eqsS Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw Ah-sc-¯s¶ Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I-bmWv. amXm-]n-Xm-¡fpsS t\ms¡¯mZq-c¯v Ip«n-IÄ¡v Xnc-sª-Sp-¡m³ Hcp-]mSv hgn-I-fp−v. Ahsb sXsät¶m icn-sbt¶m Xcw Xncn-¡m\m-hnÃ. NneÀ AXns\ Zpcp-]-tbmKw sN¿p-¶p.

HmÀa-IÄ Ft¸m-gmWv Ib-dn hcn-I-sb¶v ]d-bm-\m-hnÃ. h-¶m ]ns¶ ]nSn¨v \nÀ¯m-\pam-hnÃ. N§m-Xn-am-tcm-Sp-¯pÅ \à \nan-j-§fpw hoSn-s\-¡p-dn¨pÅ ]e HmÀa-Ifpw \jvSt_m[-t¯msS kvacn-¡p¶p−m-hpw NneÀ. \m«nse hntij Znh-k-§-fn AhÀs¡m¸w BtLm-jn-¡p-hm\mIp-¶n-ÃtÃm!! Iq«p-ImÀs¡m¸w XÃp-]n-Sn¨pw kt´mjw ]¦n«pw Ign-bp-I-btà ChnsS. IpÃn-¿-¯nse Hmtcm cm{Xnbpw `£-W-¯nsâ aWn apg-§p-thmfw ]T-\hpw NÀ¨-Ifn-ep-sam-s¡-bmbn \o−p-t]mIp-¶p...-cm-{Xn- G-Xm−v hnS-]-d-bp-t¼mgpw NneÀ ià-amb hmb-\-bn-em-bn-cn¡pw, aäp Nne-cpsS I®p-IÄ Dd-¡-¯m Xgp-Ip-¶p-−m-hpw. h-−p-IÄ tX³ \pI-cp-t¼mse Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw Adnhp\pI-cp-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS, ]mT-]p-kvX-I-§-fn-eqsS Ip«n¯-¯nsâ hnIrXn-I-fn-eq-sS, kmln-Xy-§-fn-eq-sS... hyXy-kvX-X-IÄ \ndª Hcp temI-am-WnXv. tlmÌ-enepw Imâo \nepw tÌmdn-ep-sams¡ \n¡p-t¼mgpw A\p-`-h-§tfsd ]¦n-Sm-\p-−mIpw. sse{_-dn-tbbpw em_n-t\bpw kvt\ln-¡p¶hÀ F´n-\pta-Xn\pw kam-[m\]c-ambn IÀa-\n-c-X-cmWo hnZymÀ°n¡q«w. FÃm hÀjhpw tImf-Pn \n¶v \S-¯p¶ ]T\ bm{X asämcp A\p-`-h-amWv. {] Ir-Xnbpw a\p-jy\pw c−à F¶ Xncn-¨-dnhv Cu bm{X-I-fn-eqsS hn-ZymÀ°n-IÄ DÄsIm-Åp¶p. IpÃn-¿-¯nsâ CjvS hnt\mZw ^pSvt_mÄ Xs¶. hmb-\bpw Nn´bpw Hcp-t]m-se-bn-jvS-s]-Sp-¶-h-cmWv AXn-Ihpw.

Cu hnZym-eb Iym¼-Ênse cm]-I-ep-IÄ tlmkvd-d-en-s\-Ip-dp¨pÅ s]mXp-[m-c-W-IÄ Xncp-¯¯¡ h®-am-Wv. a\-Ên ]ncn-apdp-¡-§-fp-−m-¡p¶ Pbn-e-d-I-fpsS {]Xo-Xn-bp-Å,- F-§-s\-sb-¦n-epsam¶v \m«n F¯n-bm aXn, Cu tImgnkv XoÀ¶p In«n-bm F{X \¶m-bn-cp-¶p F¶v tXm¶n-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp Iym¼-kà IpÃn-¿-¯n-tâXv. bYmÀ°-¯n Ah-cpsS hyYm tImgvkpw Ignªv IpÃn-¿¯nsâ apä¯p \n¶v ]Sn-bn-d-§p-¶-

hyXy-kvX-X-IÄ \ndª Hcp temI-amWnXv. tlmÌ-enepw Imâo\nepw tÌmdnep-sams¡ \n¡p-t¼mgpw A\p-`-h§tfsd ]¦n-Sm-\p-−m-Ipw.

Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Wv. ChnsS \n¶pw ]pd-¯n-d-§p-¶-hÀ \mep Npa-cpIÄ¡-Is¯ ]pkvX-I-¯m-fp-IÄ am{X-a-Ã,- {k-jvSm-hnsâ krjvSn F¶ \ne-bn- X¶n-eÀ¸nX ZuXysa-s´¶v IqSn ]Tn¨mWv ]Sn-bn-d§p-¶Xv, Aà kaq-ls¯ A`n-apJo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. HmÀa-IÄ Hgp-In-¸-c-¡p-Ibm-Wv.-]-d-ªmepw tI«mepw aXnhcm¯ Ime-§Ä. \S¶p adª hgntbmc-¡m-gvN-IÄ¡p-a-¸pdw HmÀ¯meptamÀ¯mepw Xocm¯ Cu hgn-¯m-c-I-fn-eqsS Hcn-¯ncn t\cw.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

35

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36 ]T\w

^mkn Ipän-¡m-«qÀ

am[y-aw-N-cn-{Xhpw

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hÀ¯-am-\-§fpw B[p-\nI Ime¯v am\-hnI Pohn-X-¯n ]mÀiz-h¡-cn-¡s¸-Sm-\m-hm¯ H¶mWv am[y-a-§Ä. CXv C¶v a\p-jysâ kmwkvIm-cnIX cp]-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xnse Ahn-`m-Py-L-S-I-am-Wv. -\q-äm-−p-IÄ¡v ap¼v ssZ\nI kw`-h-§-Ä F¶ t]cn s]mXp-{]-Øm-h-\-I-Ä Cd¡n {] kn-²-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ k{¼-Zmbw Pqen-bkv kokdpsS Ime¯v tdma-¡m-cmWv BZyw Bhn-jvI-cn-¨-sX¦nepw s]mXp {]m[m-\y-apÅ ]{X-sa¶ \ne-bn BZyw {]kn-²-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv (1609)þPÀ½³ `mj-bn-en-d-§nb Ahn-bmdnte-j³ HZÀ ko¯q§v BWv. ]{X-¨p-cpÄ Xd-bn hogp¶ i_vZw tI«v Bfp-IÄ Dd-¡-¯n \n¶p-WÀ¶n-cp¶ Imeap−m-bn-cp-¶p. -F-¶m C¶v ]{Xw Sn.hn, samss_ t^m¬, t»mKp-I-Ä, Szn-äÀ,- tkm-jy s\äp-hÀ¡p-IÄ XpS§n FÃmw sIm−pw Gähpw hnI-kn-Xamb kt¦Xw am[y-a-§-fpsS Xs¶-bmWv.- kw-`-hy-Im-e¯v Gähpw henb hyh-km-b-ambn AXv amdn-¡-gn-ªncn-¡p-¶p.- Hcp \qäm−v ap¼v Hcp hmÀ¯ ]{X-¯n-se-¯m³ Bgv¨-I-Ä th−n-bn-cp¶p. F-¶m C¶v Zriyam[y-a-§Ä¡v sk¡âp-I-fpsS Ime¯m-akw t]mepw CÃ.- F-¶m ]gb A¨Sn hmÀ¯-IÄ¡p-−m-bn-cp¶ hnizmkw Ct¸m-gs¯ Zriy-am-[y-a-§-fn ImWp-hm³ km[n-¡p-¶n-Ã.km-t¦-XnI taJ-e-bnepw s{]m^-j-W-en-k-¯nepw ap¶n«p \n¡p¶ ]Sn-ªm-d³ am[y-a-§Ä Xs¶-bmWv hnizm-k-¯-IÀ¨-bnepw ap¶n \n¡p-¶-Xv. {]ikvX am[ya \nco-£-I³ koapÀ slÀjnsâ Hcp At\z-jWm-ßI dnt¸mÀ«n ]d-bp-¶Xv 1916þamÀ¨v 16\v Ata-cn-¡³

C¶v temI-¯nse Gähpw henb apXem-fn-amsc \nco--£n-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n \ap¡v hyà-am-Ip¶ Hcp Imcyw AXn-e[n-I-hpw Bbp[ \nÀ½m-Xm-¡fpw bp² hyh-km-bn-IfpamsW-¶-Xm-Wv.-

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

37

`S³·m-cm \S¶ Bbn-c-t¯mfw Bfp-IÄ sImÃ-s¸« hnb-äv\m-anse aoebv Iq«s¡me-bpsS Znhkw 700 Hmfw ]mÝm-Xy³ dnt¸mÀ«ÀamÀ AhnsSbp−mbn-cp¶pF¶m-Wv. F-¶n«pw Hscmä ]{Xw t]mepw AXv dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvXn-Ã.-- A-Xp-t]mse Xs¶ P¸m-\nse lntcmjnaþ\mK km¡n AWpt_mw_v kvt^m S\¯nsâ Xo{hX temIw Ad-nbmXn-cn-¡m³ Ata-cn-¡³ in¦n-SnIfmb am[y-a-§Ä ]c-am-h[n {ian¨n-cp¶p F¶Xpw ]n¡m-e¯v sXfn-bn-¡-s¸« kXy-§-fm-Wv. tZio-b-þ-A-´ÀtZiob am[ya CS-s]-S-ep-Isf \nco-£n ¡p¶ HcmÄ¡v sImtfm-Wn-b A[n-Imc iàn-I-fpsS IS¶p hchp-IÄ¡v tijw \ne-\n-¶p -t]m-cp¶ Hcp khÀWþ]-Sn-ªm-d³ Iq«p-sI«v ZÀin-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡pw.a-\p-jy³ F¶m shÅ-¡m-c-\msW¶pw Ncn{Xw shÅ-¡m-csâ Ncn-{X-am-sW¶pw temIs¯ ]Tn-¸n-¨Xv am[y-a-§Ä Xs¶-bmWv. BZy-Im-e¯v ]mÝm-Xy³ am[y-a§-fpsS i{Xp Iayq-Wn-k-am-bn-cp-s¶¦nepw c−m-bn-c¯nsbm¶v sk]väw-_À 11 \v \S¶ thÄUv t{SUv skâÀ B{I-a-W-¯n\p

tijw AXv Ckvem-an-Ìp-I-fpw AhcpsS cmPy-§-fp-ambn amdn. -thÄUv t{SUv skâÀ XIÀ¡-s¸« thf-bn  ^e-kvXo-\n-I-Ä BËmZ {]I-S \w \S-¯p-¶-Xmbn kn.F³.F³ XpSÀ¨-bmbn ImWn-¨p-sIm-−n-cp¶ Nn{Xw ]gb Nn{X-am-bn-cp-s¶¶pw ]n¶oSv sXfn-bp-I-bp-−m-bn. -hymP hmÀ¯-bn-eqsS B am[ya tem`n Dt±-in-¨Xv Ata-cn-¡³ km[m-c-W¡m-cpsS Zp:J thf-I-fn apkvenwIÄ kt´m-jn¡p¶hcm-sW¶pw AhÀ Icp-W-b-ä-h-cmsW¶pw hcp-¯n-¯oÀ¡m-\m-Wv. C¶v temI-¯nse Gähpw henb apX-em-fn-amsc \nco--£n¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n \ap¡v hyà-amIp¶ Hcp Imcyw AXn-e-[n-I-hpw Bbp[ \nÀ½m-Xm-¡fpw bp² hyh-km-bn-IfpamsW-¶-Xm-Wv.A-ta-cn-¡³ Bbp[¡¼-\n-bmb temIvloUv amÀ«n-\mWv hmjnwKvS¬ t]mÌn-sâbpw F.]n hmÀ¯m GP³knIfp-sS-bpw \S-¯n-¸p-ImÀ.ImÀsse³ {Kq¸mWv \yqtbmÀ¡v ssSwknsâ apX-em-fn. -C-hnsS \mw ImWp-¶Xv bp²-hy-h-kmbhpw am[y-a-hy-h-km-b-hpw X½n IqSnt¨cp-¶-Xm-Wv.-F-¶m CtXmsSm¸w A[n-Im-chpw IqSn-t¨-cp-¶p-

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

−v. Cu ss]im-Nn-I-amb Iq«p-sI-«pI-fn \n¶mWv BtKmfXe-¯n ap-kveowIÄs¡-Xn-sc-bpÅ B{IaW§Ä DS-se-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu Iq«p-sI-«nsâ t]cn-emWv `oI-cXm hncp² bp²-sa¶ t]cn-epÅ Ckvvemw hncp² bp²w XpS-§n-b-Xv. -am-[y-a-§-fn-eqsS IÅ {]Nm-cWw, Xp-SÀ¶v km£m bp²w F¶XmWv tPmÀPv U»p _pjnsâ t\ Xr-Xz-¯n DbÀ¶p h¶ Cu Iq«psI-«nsâ ssien. Cdm-Jn kw`-hn¨Xpw A^vKm-\nepw ]m¡n-Øm -\nepw kw`-hn-¨p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶Xpw Cdm-\n-epw D¯-c-sIm-dn-b-bn-epw kw`-hn-¡m³ t]mIp-¶-Xpw AXp Xs¶-bm-Wv. -hn-b-äv\m-an-epw Nnenbnepw AS¡w temI-¯n \S¶ ]e I½yq-WnÌv hncp² A«na-dnI-fnepw Cu am[yaþA[n-Im-c-þ-apX-em-fn¯ Iq«psI«v ZÀin-¡p-hm³ Ign-bpw.

Cu {]nb Iq«p-sI«v apkvenwþss{I-kvXh P\-hn-`m-K§sf DÄs¡m-Åp¶ kpUm-\n \n¶pw \ap¡v ZÀin-¡p-hm³ Ignbpw. B{^n-¡-bnse F®-k¼¶amb cmPy-§-fnsem¶pw ]Ýnta-jy-bn \nÀWm-bI kzm[o\w sNep-¯p¶ ss\Â\Zn Hgp-Ins¡m-

38

“

\mw C¶v C´y-bn khÀW h³InS tImÀ¸-tdäv am[ya apX-emfnamcn I−p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ Zmcp-W-amb {]h-WX ]Ww hm§n-sIm−v am[y-a§Ä hmÀ¯ aqSn-sh-¡p-Ibpw D¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xp-am-Wv.-

−n-cn-¡p-¶-Xp-amb cmPy-am-WnXv. ss\ \Zn-bn Hcp AW-s¡«v \nÀ½n¨v AXns\ \nb-{´n-¨m CuPn-]vXn\v ISp¯ hcĨsb A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t¡−n hcpw. apkvenw {_ZÀlp-Unsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n kÀ¡mÀ CuPn-]vXn h¶m CuPn-]vXn\pta k½ÀZ-ap−m-¡m³ C{km-tb-en\v kpUm³ Ah-cpsS A[o-\-bn-em-IWw. -A-Xn\p th−n C{km-tbepw Ata-cn-¡bpw Imcp-Wy-{]-hÀ¯-\-sa¶ t]cn kpUm-\n IS¶p-IqSn AhnsS Xo{h-hmZþhnL-S-\-hmZ kwL-S-\-I-fp-−m¡n ss{IkvXhþapkvenw hn`m-Ko-bX krjvSn¨v HSp-hn cmPyw c−mbn ]nfÀ¯pI F¶ ]gb {_n«ojv X{´w hnP-b-I-c-ambn ]co-£n¨v hnP-bn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. C-t¸mÄ kpUm³ apkvenw `qcn-]-£apÅ D¯c kpUm\pw ss{IkvXh `qcn-]-£-apÅ Z£nW kpUm\pw Bbn ]nfÀ¶p Ign-ªp. -A-ta-cn¡³ t\ Xr-Xz-¯n \S¶ Cu hnL-S\þXn-{h-hmZ t]mcm-«s¯ P\-Iob {]t£m-`sa¶ t]cnepw kzmX-{´y-sa¶ t]cnepw temIs¯ sXän-²-cn-¸n-¡pIbm-bn-cp¶p ]mÝm-Xy³ am[y-a-§-fpsS IÀ¯hyw.

Hcp Ifhv kXy-sa¶ t]mse \qdv XhW BhÀ¯n-¨m AXv kXy-ambn amdpw F¶ ]d-bp-Ibpw, hmÀ¯-bpsS IqsS A`n-{]m-b-§Ä sImSp-¡p-¶Xv icn-b-söpw AXv hmÀ¯-bnÂXs¶ Aen-ªp-tNÀ¯n-cn¡Wsa¶pw hmZn¨ lnäve-dpsS arKob hmk-\-I-Ä ssk²m-´-h-XvI-cn¨v kmaqlyþcm-jv{Sob s]mXp-t_m-[s¯ Zni sXän-¡p¶Xn hnP-bn¨ tPmk^v Ko_Âkv Xs¶-bmWv \ne-hnse am[y-a-§fpsSbpw Bßo-bm-Nm-cy³. \mw C¶v C´y-bn khÀW h³InS tImÀ¸-tdäv am[ya apX-emfnamcn I−p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p¶ ZmcpW-amb {]h-WX ]Ww hm§n-sIm−v am[y-a-§Ä hmÀ¯ aqSn-sh-¡p-Ibpw D¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xp-am-Wv.- \oc dmUnb tS¸v hnhmZhpambn _Ô-s¸-«p-−mb tImem-l-e-§Ä¡n-S-bn \mw CXv a\-Ên-em-¡n-b-Xm-WtÃm. AXp t]mse Xs¶ P\-§Ä¡v D]-Im-c-{]-Z-a-Ãm¯ sNdnb Imcy-§Ät¸mepw ]Àh-Xo-I-cn¨v {]N-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv C´y³ am[y-a-§-Ä ]Xnhm¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.- am-[ya [À½-§sf Ipdn¨v Hcp -h-i¯v NÀ¨-I-Ä \S-¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw adp-h-i¯v am[y-a-§Ä X§-fpsS IÀ¯-hy-§Ä \nd-th-äm-\m-ImsX aqey-¯-IÀ¨-bn-te¡v Iq¸pIp-¯p-I-bm-Wv.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

AÀjmZv Duc-ÅqÀ

Hcp

39

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s^bvkv_p¡v ss]¦nfn IY.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

am[yaw

Hm¯p-]-Ån-bm-bn-cp¶p Fsâ FÃmw... -cm-hnse t\cs¯ Fgp-t¶äv, ssI-bn- XSª ]pkvX-I-¡q-«-§fpw s]dp-¡n, -t]cp hmbn-¡m-\-dn-bm¯ B Hm¯p-]-Ån-bn-te¡v knºn-Ãm¯ {Suk-dp-an«v Rm³ HmSpw..- Nq-c hoin-t¸-Sn-¸n-¡p¶ Ad-_n-a-e-bmfn aue-hn-bpsS HmÀa-I-tf-¡mÄ, ]p-Ån-X«w NqSn ]pkvXI k©n amtdm-SW¨ Fsâ {]nb-s¸-«-h-sf,- Aà Fs¶ {]nb-s¸-«-hÄ ImWm-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emhpw Fsâ a\-Êv...

Hm¯p- I-gnªv ]mX-tbm-c¯p IqSn \S-¡p-t¼mÄ, tem-dn-I-sf-t¸-Sn¨v AhÄ Fsâ ssI ]nSn-¡pw.. -Ip-fncpÅ B Ipªp ssIIÄ apdp-sI-¸n-Sn¨p sIm−v KatbmsS..-.KÀtÆmsS Rm³ \S-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p.. hfÀ¶p ]´-en¨ ssaem-©n-s¨-Sn-¡-cn-In-en-cp¶v R§-fn-cp-hcpw hÀ¯-am\w ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p..- A-¸pds¯ ho«nse \µn\n¸ip-hn-s\-¡p-dn¨pw ho«nse sIm¨p sIm¨p Xam-i-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw AhÄ hmNm-e-bm-hp¶Xv F\n¡v hfsc CjvSam-bn-cp-¶p.. -kw-kmcw XpS-cp-hm³ th−n CS-¡n-S¡v AhÄ ]d-bp-¶Xv k½-Xn¨p sIm−v Rm³ aqfn-s¡m-Sp-¡pw.. ssh¡w apl-½Zv _jo-dnsâ t{]ateJ-\-¯nse kmdm-½-bp-sSbpw tIi-h³ \mb-cp-sSbpw I¯p-IÄ R§Ä ]c-kv]cw ssI amdn-bn-cp-¶p, \miw...- H-cp-am-Xncn ss]¦n-fn-¡-Y...- sO....

"AbmÄ Fgp-Xn-sIm-−n-cp¶ IS-emkv ssIbn-se-Sp¯v Npcp«n s]mSn-]n-Sn¨ apdn-bpsS aqe-bn-te¡v hens¨-dn-ªp..- ]p-ds¯ Xn§n \ndª tdmUn-te¡v t\m¡n Ipd¨v t\cw \n¶p..- ]p-Xnb Ft´m H¶v In«n-bXp t]mse, ho−pw IS-em-sk-Sp¯v AbmÄ Ipdn-¡m³ XpS-§n..' s^bvkv_p-¡m-bn-cp¶p Fsâ FÃmw...- In-«p¶ ka-b-saÃmw Rm\-Xn Ib-dn-¸äpw... -s\-änsâ Nne-hnt\-¡mÄ, tjmÀSvkpw SojÀ«pw [cn¨v en]vÌn-¡nsâ ISpw Nph-¸pÅ ]p©n-cn-bp-ambn AhÄ Hm¬sse\n D−m-hptam F¶ Bi-¦-bn-em-bn-cn¡pw Fsâ a\-Êv. sslth-bn-eqsS ss_¡p-ambn Id-§p-t¼mÄ ta¡¸v t]mIm-Xn-cn-¡m³ AhÄ Fs¶ sXm«p-cp½n Ccn¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p.. -A-h-fpsS ico-c-t¯mSv Dcp½n tSm]v Knb-dn Fsâ ss_¡v Idp¯ tdmUn-eqsS IpXn¨p ]mbp-¶Xv a\-Ên an¶n ad-ªp-sIm-−n-cp-¶p. hnim-e-amb sFkv{Iow ]mÀe-dnse h«-ta-i¡¸pd-¯p-an-¸p-d-¯p-an-cp¶v R§-fn-cp-hcpw Nmäv sN¿p-am-bncp-¶p..- ]p-Xp-]p-¯³ ^mj-\p-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw Im¼-knse {]Wb ]cm-P-b-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw AhÄ hÀ¯-am\w ]d-bpw..- hm-b-S-¡m³ th−n-bn-S-¡n-S¡v Rm³ Ah-fpsS hmbn sFkv{Iow sh¨p sImSp-¡pw.. ]pXnb {]Wb ktµ-i-§Ä AhÄ F\n¡v satkPv sN¿pw. -Rm³ Xncn-¨pw. -A-h-km\w C³t_mIvkv \nd-ªm FÃmw IqSn Rm³ Uneoäv sN¿pw..- Hcp Zn\w Ah-fpsS kvs]jy satkPv h¶-t¸mÄ AXnt\m-sSm¸w Rm³ Ah-sfbpw Uneoäv sNbvXp. Ign-ª-Xn-s\Ãmw \µn-b-dnbn¨v FÃmw Hcp _nbÀ Ip¸n-bn Rm³ XoÀ¯p. Ct¸mÄ AhÄ ]pXnb Iq«p-Im-c-\p-ambn ss_¡n Id-§p-¶p..- Rm³ ]pXnb Iq«p-Im-cn-bpambn Nmäv sNbvXpw Ign-bp-¶p. þA-þ-ip-`wþ Hcp s\Sp-hoÀt¸msS AbmÄ B IY BgvN-¸-Xn-¸n-te-¡-b-¡m-\pÅ t]mÌv Ih-dnen«v H«n-¨p.- sseäv Hm^m¡n Xsâ InS-¡-bn-te¡p Nmªp..- h-fÀ¶p ]´-en¨ ssaem-©n-s¨-Snbpw Hm¯p-]-Ånbpw ]Ån-¡qShpw Abmsf t\m¡n apdn-bpsS aqe-bn At¸mgpw \n¡p-¶p-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

40

review

WTF ERA

Anwar Salahudheen

[w iki pe dia ,tw itt er ,fa ce bo ok

]

am[yaw

AN ‘I’ VIEW OF A MUSLIM

“ Face your problems,don’t facebook it” After reading a shared status by a friend,he clicked the like button and post a new status about a famous relevent issue. When the ‘hai’ statuses of girls(fake) laughed at him with hundreds of likes and comments, he looked at his status which is screaming for a like and thus he went offline.

Today, the term ‘social media’ has become a big buzzword. It is an umbrella term used for many different aspects of the social networks, from Facebook,blog and many other variants of same phrase.

As it is an extreme term it is important to define what is exactly mean by the ‘social media’ referred here?

The term used here is considered as the social networks (where people connect each other) from an islamic perspective.

“A succesful person is one who can lay a firm foundation with the bricks that others throw at him” We live in an i-world surrounded by i-phones,i-pads,my space,youtube..etc..such names emphasizes that;you rule the ‘world’;do as you wish with your endless possibilities (decided by them). This is a strong brick of Ego throw by our network Bureucrats at us,but wise men make a foundation with it to build their views.

Facebook is generally known as a global phenomenon that provides breeding gound and platform for that Ego.But the recent Arab Springs proved that it is not only a producer of Ego,but we can use it also as a volcanic mountain carries various elements for an explosion of revolution.

Many turned against Facebook by arguing that the origin of this ‘book’ is not from a trusted hand and they notice that it is only a virtual romantic platform. I want to tell them that; Never blame a prostitute’s son for being a son of prostitute’. As we heared,Mark Zukerberg created Facebook as a ‘boomerang’ to his love failure. But we have to understand that; Although he created it, it is our duty to choose either this or that way to use it. Whether it will be Facebook or Orkut or Twitter or Myspace or Flickr or Picasa or Queep or Friendster it can be made instrumental for good. It is you, your approach that matters.

A knife can be used whether to cut cake which feeds you or it can can be used to kill someone.

That is; the social networks ,including Facebook can be used for great things as a powerful tool to

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

41 organize,call,remind and unite.

We can create an another Jasmine Revolution making use of it,we can mobilize mobs and crowds thus.

The mob gathered around the ‘Thihar jail’ when Anna Hazarre was on strike with Lokpal was an example of Facebook’s and other social network’s power to call the people. New wall streets are also mainly formulated through these media. This year,justice for Ma’adani(a group on facebook) conducted a meeting at calicut and many gathered for it. All the above were some actions louder than words & this ensures new possibilities to social medias for being an important medium in the modern period.

As a bearer of Islamic identity, I can’t move my pen a bit without having an Islamic perspective about this i-activism. Today Islam is rewired by Internet. The web is there now, at the core of muslim community and it posesses a central role in Islamic manifestation.

It is being used to re-interpret Islam; Muslims themselves are being transformed. Unlike the traditonal networks during the reign of Prophet Muhammed(S.A), the cyber Islamic ambience and religious knowledge evolved as an open source system through Wikipedia and search engines such as Google and Yahoo.

‘I-Muslims’ written by Garry A Bunt is an excellent guide for the relevant Cyber Islamic environment. Garry Bunt says in this fascinating study that, “ The new pathways of inter-activitty and

inter-connecion among Muslims repacked Islamic representation and cyber Islam is challenging and mutating a conventional understanding of Muslim identity”.

Bunt also exemplified that, the groups like Indonesia’s Liberal Islam and Indian Jama’athe Islami are now creating a new Islamic outlooks and introducing new ways of thinking through social network media like Facebook, Twitter and other variants. The bulk of Islamic Movements and Groups in the cyber world regarding other religions and Isms show us that a new cyber revolution is wiring in Islamic thought. ‘facebook’ was the central focus for this article. So I would like to share some new dimensions of ‘Facebook’ in terms of or from an Islamic view point. As I described above, we can use our ‘FB’ account to strengthen our connection with God and each other or it can be used to strengthen the hold of our ego. So the main negative dimension which I pointed out on Facebook is ego. The danger of feeding ego is that, once the ego is built, it becomes stronger and begins to rule us, and we are no longer slaves of God; we become slaves of ‘fb’.

Facebook provides a powerful platform for being recognized, praised and adored by every word, picture or thought that can be seen, praised, liked. Suddenly, we become ever conscious about Facebook and the important message of all our thoughts become; I, My life and every move

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

we make are centre of this attention. It also focuses on what our friends think of us, and we enter in their orbit. Our definitions, Our pain, Our happiness, Our success and Our failure determines by that orbit. When the people are with us we are up, when they are not we are down. My position is defined by them. We are like prisoners, because we have given up the keys of Our happiness, sadness, fulfillment and disappointment to the people. But flatters like monopoly, makes us to feel great for a moment, but when the game is over, it’s worthless. Alas!!!

When we put up a picture, posts a status; Our main aims are; compliments, recognition, likes and comments. This pre occupation and competition to acquire more is mentioned in the Quran: “The mutual rivalry for pilling up(of worldly things) has pre occupied you”(102:1).

Whether that competition or rivalry is in pilling up of wealth, or Friends or ‘likes’ the result is

42

“

As a bearer of Islamic identity, I can’t move my pen a bit without having an Islamic perspective about this i-activism.

Today Islam is rewired by Internet.

the same; we have pre-occupied by it. So as a Muslim,when we live in the orbit of this negative dimension of Facebook and other networks, we enter in a small shirk; ‘Riya’a (pretention that we become more consumed with giving human praise and recognition) we become fear of lossing dignity, status and approval.

In fact, true freedom comes only when setting rid of the fear of anything and anyone other than God. We can see in a profound Hadith, a man came to the prophet and said: “O Messenger of God, direct me to an act, which if I do, God will love me and people will

love me.He said: ‘Detach Yourself from the world and God will love you. Detach Yourself from what is with the people and the people will love you”(Ibnu majah).

This Hadith teaches us a profound truth that only by breaking out of this ‘Unknown creation’,can we succesful with both God and people.

You may not think that I am blindly criticising all FB users, Tweeters and Orkuters!!

Because,even the most of the views described above were gotten from one of my twitter followers. I could not have written a bit unless i had a Twitter account.

So, while Facebook, Twitter and other networks are indeed power-

$þA3d^

ful tools. Let it be tools of freedom, not tools of our servitude to ourselves and to assess others.

We can indicate these networks to a cup, which can use to sip the pure water as well as toddy. One is ‘Ibadath’ whereas the other is ‘Haram’. So,all i-activity is based on our ‘Niyyath’. Try to make it a weapon to carve your good signs in this world.

Let me log out from this view page. Once khalil Gibran said: “say your secrets to the breeze,but don’t blame it for saying the trees”...but I am changing it to: “Post your secrets on Facebook, but don’t blame it for making that public”!!!!

\u^Â ImkÀtImSv

GIm-´Xsb `b-¡p¶ Ah³ Hä¡n-cn-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡m-dn-Ãm-bn-cp¶p. ]e-t¸m-gp-a-h³ s^bvkv _p¡ntem Sznä-dntem Hs¡ Bbn-cn¡pw. s\-änsâ Imem-h[n \msf Xocpw. ]ns¶ Ah³ GI-\m-hpsa¶ `b-a-hs\ acn-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¨p. F-Ãm-h-tcmSpw bm{X-]-d-ª-h³ ]ncn-bp-I-bmWv. ]ecpw ]eXpw ]dªv ]n´n-cn-¸n-s¨-¦nepw C³t_m-Ivkn Ah-km\w h¶ satkPv Hcp hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bn-cp¶p FREE 2GB INTERNET ENJOY THE LIFE 45 DAYS VALIDITY B 45 Znhkw 450 Znh-k-§Ä t]mse-bm-bn-cp-¶p. tkmjy s\ävhÀ¡neqsS kulrZw ]q¯pe-ªp. FÃmw ad-¶-h³ C³dÀs\-änsâ Xnc-¡n-embn. kz´-s¯bpw _Ô-s¯bpw ssZhs¯bpw ad¶v Pohn-¡p-t¼m-gmWv ssZhw Ah-s\mcp REQUEST Ab-¨Xv. Ah-\Xv ACCEPT sNbvXXv ac-W-¯nsâ cq]-¯n-em-bn-cp¶p.......

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

CkvlmJv hmWn-taÂ

aoUn-b-¯cw!!!

43 Ipdn¸v

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

am[yaw

]Xnhv t]mse A¶pw sshIn«v kvIqÄ hn«v h¶ DSs\, D½-tbmSv Hcp I«\pw hm§n¡p-Sn¨v t\sc Rm³ ¢ºn-te¡v t]mbn.- Ipf-¸-d-¼¯v {KnÂkv ]oSn-I-bp-sSbpw apI-fnse ssSeÀ ]oSn-I-bp-sSbpw apI-fnemWv Ncn-{X-§Ä Dd-§n-¡n-S-¡p¶ R§-fpsS ¢ºv. -tIm-Wn-¸-Sn-IÄ Ibdn aq¶mw \ne-bn F¯p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ "GhÀ¡pw kvt\lmÀ{Z-am-b kzmKXw ss_ t\mh ¢ºv' F¶ t_mÀUmWv kzmKXw sNbvX-Xv.- apI-fn-se¯pw tXmdpw Imcw-kn-sâbpw aäpw i_vZw IqSn-¡qSn-h¶p. HSp-hn ¢ºn-te¡v Imse-Sp¯v sh¡pt¼mÄ Xs¶ ]ncnhv _¡-äm-Wv F-\n¡v t\sc \o−Xv...tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ \½psS ]mÀ«nbpsS Hcp ]¨ sImSn Xmsg Øm]n-¨n-«p−v, A-Xnsâ sNe-hv {]-kn-Uâv hln-¨-Xm-Wv. -AXv Xncn¨v sImSp-¡m³ th−n-bmWv ]ncnhv \S-¯p-¶Xv F¶v ]d-ªp.- Imiv sImSp¯v Xncnªv \n¶t¸mgmWv Rm³ I−-Xv,- ¢-ºn\v t\sc Xmsg-bmbn Hcp U_nÄ kvt{SmwKv sImSn Xs¶ sh¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. -]-s£, -s]-s«¶v A§ns\sbm¶hnsS sh¡m\pÅ ImcWw am{Xw F\n¡p ]nSn-In-«n-bn-Ã. -A-X-dn-bm-\pÅtNmZy-¯n\v apt¼ adp-]Sn h¶p. “AXv tNm¸p-ImÀ \½psS ¢ºn\v sXm«v Xmsg Ah-cpsS sImSn sI«n. -A-Xnsâ _Zev sh¨-Xm-Wv. ”lm-hq, -B-izmk-ambn \½Ä tXmäp-t]m-bn-ÃtÃm F¶pw a\-Ên IcpXn Rm³ Imcwknsâ el-cn-bn apgpIn. CsXÃmw ad¶Xnsâ aq¶mw \mÄ Sn.hnbn Nm-\ amäp-¶-Xn-\n-S-bn Ft´m H¶v Imen X«p-¶Xv A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶Xv t]mse, Fhn-sStbm Hcp Adn-bm-hp¶ Øew I−Xpt]mse tXm¶n.- Rm³ Nm\ Xncn¨v ]nd-tIm«v amän-b-t¸mÄ I−Xv `qan-hm-Xp-¡Â A§m-Sn-bm-Wv.- Hcp {]apJ Nm\ {Kmas¯ ]cn-N-bs¸-Sp-¯p¶p, Ah-cpsS ]cn-]m-Sn-bn R§-fpsS {Kma-s¯bpw ImWn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.- ]e Ie-¡³ tjm«p-I-fpsSbpw HSp-hn Iymad R§fpsS ¢ºn\v Xmsg-sb-¯n. AXv R§Ä Øm]n¨ sImSn-bpsS t\sc \o−p.

-]ns¶ AXns\ ]än hni-Zo-I-cn¨p X¶p. "CXmWv hmWn-ta¡m-cpsS kulrZw, -C-hnsS c−v ]mÀ«n-¡mcp-sSbpw sImSnIÄ ASp¯-Sp¯v tXmtfmSv tXmfv tNÀ¶v Htc t]mÌn sI«n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. -CXv Chn-Sp-¯¡mcpsS kulr-Z-¯nsâ {]Xo-I-am-Wv. -Cu Hcp Imgv¨ \ap¡v ImW-W-sa-¦n- \mw hmWn-ta-en Xs¶ hcWw'. CXpw ]dªv sIm−v Iymad ASp¯ tjm«n-te¡v an¶n-a-dn--ªp.

Rm³ A´w hn« Ip´w t]mse \n¶p-t]m-bn.- Cu Nm\-ep-ImÀ Im«p¶ Hmtcmtcm tIm{]mb-§-tf.....! ChÀ¡v thsd ]Wn-sbm-¶p-antÃ....! F¶v hnfn-¨p-]-d-b-W-sas¶\n¡v tXm¶n.]-t£,- Rm³ H¶pw ]d-bmsX Hä-hm-¡n AXv hni-Zo-I-cn¨p: CXmWv X\n aoUn-b-¯cw......!

44

jao³.]n

\nco£Ww

hnhc kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS

D]-tbm-Khpw am[yaw

Zpcp-]-tbm-Khpw Ccp-]-¯n-sbm¶mw \qäm-−n Pohn-¡p¶ \ap¡v hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI hnZy F¶v tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ CâÀs\äpw kmä-sseäpw hoUntbm tImfp-I-fp-sam-s¡bmWv a\-Ên sXfn-bpI. F-¶m ]pcm-X-\-Im-e¯v BZna a\p-jy³ Xsâ kl-Po-hn-I-fp-ambn Bi-b-§Ä ]¦p-sh-¡m³ D]-tbm-Kn¨ kwÚ-Ifpw {]mIrX i_vZ-§-fp-amWv hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS {]]n-Xm-a-lÀ.- AXpsIm−v Xs¶ hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS D]-tbm-K, Zpcp-]-tbm-K-§-sf-Ip-dn¨v NÀ¨ sN¿p-¶Xn\pw hÀ¯-am-\-Im-e¯v AXnsâ kzm[o\w a\-kn-em-¡p-¶-Xn\pw AXnsâ {]mIrX cq]-¯nÂ\n¶v C¶nsâ hÀ® i`f-na-bn-te¡pÅ hfÀ¨-bpsS Hmtcm L«§sfIpdn¨pw a\-Ên-em-¡Â A\n-hm-cy-X-bm-Wv. a\p-jyÀ kmaqly PohnXw Bcw-`n¨Imew apX Ah\v Ahsâ kl-Pohn-I-fp-ambn Bi-b-hn-\n-abw sNt¿-−n-h-¶p.- G-ähpw ]pcm-X-\-L-«-¯nÂ,-hm-¡pIfpw A£-c-§fpw CÃm-Xn-cp¶ Ime¯v Ah\v kwh-Zn-¡m-\p-−m-bn-cp-¶Xv hfsc ]cn-an-X-amb Imcy-§sf Ipdn-¨m-bn-cp-¶p. -A-Xn\v Ahsâ ssPhn-I-amb {]tNm-Z-\¯nsâ `mK-ambn Ah\v kn²n¨ Ign-hp-I-fp-]-tbm-Kn¨v BwKy-¯n-eqsS Bi-b-hn\n-abw sNbvXp. XpSÀ¶ph¶ Ime-§-fn Ah³ i_vZ-§-fn-eqsS {i² £Wn¨v BwKy-¯n-eqsSbpw Nne i_vZ-§-fn-eqsSbpw Xsâ kl-Po-hn-I-fp-ambn kwh-Zn-¨p.

-C-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v h¶ L«¯n hm¡p-IÄ cq]w sIm−p.- A-Xn-eqsS Ah³ Dt±in-¨-sXt´m AXv ]d-bm³ XpS§n. AXv a\pjy Ncn-{X-¯nse al-¯mb I−p-]n-Sn-¯-§fn-sem-¶m-bn-cp-¶p.

CXn\p tijw Ah³ Xsâ ap¼n-en-Ãm¯ Bfp-I-tfmSv Ah\v ]d-bm\pÅ Imcy-§-Ä Kpl-I-fnepw Ah³ Xma-kn¨ CS-§-fnepw Nn{X-§fmbn hc¨p-h-¨p. Cu Nn{Xen]n-bn \n¶mWv ]nÂIme¯v ssltdm-¥n-^nIv en]nbpw IyqWnt^mw en]nbpw cq]w sIm−-Xv.- A-Xn \n¶v hnI-kn¨v C¶v \mw ImWp¶ coXn-bn-epÅ A£-c-§Ä cq]w sIm−p. AÀ°-h-¯mb i_vZ-§sf hm¡p-I-fneqsSbpw tijw Cu hm¡p-Isf A£-c-§-fn-eq-sSbpw aäp-Å-h-cp-ambn kwh-Zn¡m-\mbXv Gähpw henb I−p-]n-Sp-¯-ambn IW-¡m-¡mw.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

45

i_vZ-§Ä¡\p-tbm-Py-amb hm¡p-Ifpw hm¡p-IÄ¡v A\ptbm-Py-amb cq]-§-fpw (-A-£-c§Ä)- D-cp-¯n-cnªv hcm³ hfsc ZoÀL-amb Hcp Ime-L«w Bh-iyambn hs¶-¦nepw Ahn-Sp¶nt§m«v Cu cwK-¯pÅ hfÀ¨ AXnthK¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p. Cu hfÀ¨ C¶v ssI¸-¯n-bn-sem-Xp§n\n¡p¶ CsâÀs\-äv IWIvän-hn-än-bpÅ Sm_ve-äv I¼yq«-dp-I-fn F¯n \n¡p-¶p. hnh-c-¯nsâ Hcp am{Xsb Hcm-fn \nt¶m Øe¯p-\nt¶m asäm-cm-fn-tet¡m Øet¯t¡m F¯n-¡p-¶Xn-\pÅ amÀK-§-fn A`qX ]qÀhamb hnI-k\ap−m-hp-Ibpw AXn-eqsS CXn-s\-Sp-¡p¶ kabw \mt\m sk¡ânsâ Xe-¯n-te¡v Npcp-§p-Ibpw sNbvXn-«p−v. Cu ASp¯ Ime¯v h¶ ]{X-hmÀ¯b-\p-k-cn¨v \ap-¡n¶v kvt]kv j«n-

ep-I-fn-epÅ Bfp-I-fp-ambn hsc CâÀs\äv kwhn-[m-\-¯n-eqsS _ Ôs¸-Sm-\m-hp¶p. hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI hnZym-cw-K¯p-−mb H«-\-h[n I−p-]n-Sn-¯-§fn-eqsS Øe-Im-e-§sf Ipdn-¨pÅ \½psS k¦Â¸-§Ä hfscb[nIw amä-§Ä¡v hnt[-b-am-hp-Ibpw Cu cwK¯v t{]£n-X\pw kzoIÀ¯mhn\pw CS¡v Øe-Im-e-§-fn-epÅ AIew CÃm-Xm-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp F¶ AXn-a-l-¯mb KpWw \ne-\n¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ CXnsâ tZmj-h-i-§sf \mw ImWm-Xn-cp-¶pIq-Sm. hnhckmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS Gähpw {]I-S-amb KpW-§Ä A\p`-hn-¡p-¶Xv hmÀ¯m-hn-X-cWw, hn-t\m-Zw, hyh-kmbw,- hn-Zym-`ym-kw,Sq-dnkw, s]m-Xp-hn-X-cWw F¶o cwK-§-fn-em-Wv.- ]m-Ým-Xy\mb “aIveq-l³” ]−v

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

BtKmf{Kmaw (Global village) F¶v D]-tbm-Kn-¨Xns\ A¼ct¸msSbpw hniymk t¯msSbpw I− \½Ä C¶v knUv\n-bn \S-¡p¶ {In¡äpw \yqtbmÀ¡n \S-¡p¶ H_ma-bpsS {]kw-K-§fpw a¡¯v \S-¡p¶ lÖpw, AXv A-hnsS kw`-hn-¡p¶ AtX ka-b¯v Xs¶ \½psS kzoI-cW apdn-I-fnen-cp¶v ImWp-Ibpw {i²n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶p F¶Xv hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS hfÀ¨-aqew hmÀ¯m-hn\n-ab cwK-¯p-−mb IpXn¨pNm«w Xs¶-bm-Wv. Ata-cn-¡-bn-tebpw bqtdm-¸ntebpw kvIqÄ Ip«n-IÄ¡v ChnsS sIm¨n-bnepw tImgn-t¡mSpw XpS§n \½psS HmWw tIdm-aq-e-I-fn hsc Syqj-s\-Sp-¡p-¶p−v F¶Xv NnÃd t\«-sam-¶p-a-Ã. Idea samss_ I¼-\n-bpsS ]cky¯n Hscmä

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46

i_vZ-§Ä¡\p-tbm-Py-amb hm¡p-Ifpw hm¡p-IÄ¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb cq]§-fpw (-A-£-c-§Ä)- D-cp-¯n-cnªv hcm³ hfsc ZoÀL-amb Hcp Ime-L«w Bh-iy-ambn hs¶-¦nepw Ahn-Sp¶nt§m«v Cu cwK-¯pÅ hfÀ¨ AXnthK-¯nem-bn-cp-¶p.

A²ym-]-I³ cmPy-¯nsâ hyXykvX- `m-K-§n-fn-en-cn-¡p¶ Ip«nIÄ¡v Htc ka-b¯v ¢msk-Sp-¡p¶Xv Hcp t\c-t¼m-¡-Ã. \½psS ]e tImtf-Pp-Ifpw hntZ-i kÀÆ-Iem-im-e-I-fp-ambn D−m-¡nb IcmÀ {]Imcw Ahn-S-§-fnse {]KÂ`-cmb A²ym-]-IcpsS ¢mkp-IÄ AhÀ AhnsS Xs¶ \nÂs¡ \½psS hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v e`y-am-hm³ XpS§n-bXv Cu cwK¯p-−mb t\«-§fmWv. iq\ym-Im-i-¯neqsS Npän-¡d§ns¡m−n-cn-¡p¶ a\pjy \nÀanX D]-{K-l§Ä hgn ImemhØ {]h-N\w apX mobile internet hscbpÅ kuI-cy-§Ä \ ap¡v e`y-am-bXpw Cu cwK-¯pÅ hn¹h-I-c-amb hfÀ¨bpsS ^e-am-Wv. CXn-s\mcp adp-h-i-ap−v.

C¯-c-¯n-epÅ imkv{X kmt¦XnI t\«-§-fn-eqsS `qJ-WvU-§Ä X½n-epÅ AIew KWy-am-bn Ipd-

ªp-h-s¶-¦nepw \½psS sXm«bÂ]¡-ImÀ Bcm-sW¶v {Kma-{]-tZi-§n Pohn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v t]m epw AÚm-X-am-Wv. \ho\ b{´ kma-{Kn-I-fn-eqsS kz´w kzoIc-Wapdnbnencp-¶p-sIm−v Xs¶ AXn-hn-Zq-c-¯n-cn-¡p¶ Bfp-Isf sIm−v hsc \½psS Bh-iy-§Ä \nd-th-ä-s¸-Sp-¶ C¶v AbÂhmkn Bcv F¶Xv \½psS NÀ¨-I-fn hcm¯ AYhm htc-−-Xn-Ãm¯ hnj-b-ambn amdn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hnZyme-b-§-fn sNdnb ¢mkp-I-fn ] Tn-¡p¶ Ipcp¶pIpªp-§-fpsS I¿n hsc AXym-[p-\nI kuIcy-§-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb mobile phone hsc F¯n-\n¡p-¶p. -C-Xm-Is« D]-tbm-K-t¯-¡mÄ IqSp-X Zpcp-]tbmKw sN¿-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN¿-p¶p. 3.Pn kuI-cy-apÅ samss_ t^mWp-IÄ hgn \mw \n¡p¶ GsXmcp Øe-¯p\n¶pw hoUn-tbm-tImfp-IÄ \S-¯m-

hp¶Xphgn Hcn-Shpw kzIm-cy-a-ÃmXm-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. CsXm¶pw sNdnb tXmXneà t{Zmlw sN¿p-¶-Xv.- `oI-c-hmZ, Xo{h-hmZ {]hÀ¯-I-cpsS CjvtSm-]m-[n-bmb \qX\ kmt¦XnI hnZy hgn kaq-l¯n\pw am\-h-cm-in-¡p-X-s¶bpw kw`-hn-¨psIm−ncn-¡p¶ IjvS\ jvS-§Ä Ie-h-d-bn-Ãm-¯-Xm-Wv.C¯cw tZmj-h-i-§Ä \ne-\n¡p¶p F¶-Xp-sIm−v Cu kuI-cy-§sf A¸msS Dt]-£n¨v \mw ]gb Imf-h-−n-bp-K-¯n-te¡v Xs¶ Xncn¨v t]mI-W-sa-¶Ã CXpsIm−v AÀ°-am-¡p-¶-Xv,- a-dn-¨v GsXm-¶ns\ \mw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶pthm AXns\ DÄsIm-Åm\pw am\y-amb coXn-bn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ \mw kÖ-cm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa¶v HmÀan¸n-¡p-I -am-{X-amWv.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

47 hÀ¯-am\w

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

48

Pnbm-Zv ^-hmkv, j-_oÀ C-cn-¡qÀ, kn-²o-Jv ]m-e-¡mSv

Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-IÄ

‘hÀ¯-am\w’]d-bp-¶p.

Hcp Ime¯v Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-¯n\v BÀP-hhpw BÀ{ZXbpw \ÂIn-bn-cp¶ Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-IÄ, +2 hnsâbpw Un{Kn-bp-sSbpw \nd-¨mÀ¯n ss\kÀKnI \ndw ad-¶p-t]m-tbm....?

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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49

A¼Xp hÀjw ap¼v `uXnI hnZym-`ym-khpw B[p-\n-I hnZym-`ym-khpw ka-\z-bn-¸n¨p sIm−v cq]w \ÂInb F sF kn tImgvkp-IÄ A¶s¯ kml-N-cys¯ t\cn-Sp-¶-Xn\v ]cym -]vX-am-bn-cp-¶p. A¶s¯ aX]WvUn-X³amÀ hnÚm-\s¯ aX-]-c-sa¶pw `uXn-I-sa¶pw thÀXncn¨v `uXn-I- hn-Zym-`ym-ks¯ ]msS Ah-K-Wn¨p sIm−n-cn¶ A¡m-e¯v AsXmcp shÃphnfn Xs¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶m C¶s¯ ØnXn AXÃ. C¶v `uXnI hnZym-`ym-k cwK¯v apkvenwIÄ apt¶-dn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. aXhnZym-`ymkw ]gb Ad_n ae-bm-f-¯n Xs¶ XpS-cp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. CXmWv kp¶o a{Z-k-I-fpsS AhØ. Ckvem-anbm tImf-Pp-I-fp-sSbpw AhØ hyXykvXaÃ. A¼Xp hÀjw ap¼v cq]w \ÂInb ]mTy]²Xn ImX-emb amä-§-fn-ÃmsX XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. imkv{X cwK¯pw hnZym-`ym-k-cw-K¯pw sF Sn cwK¯pw h³ IpXn¨p Nm«-§Ä \S-¡p-t¼mÄ Ckvem-an-tI-Xc hnj-b-§-fn Imtem-Nn-X-amb ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä \S-¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶p. CkvemanI hnj-b-§-fn C¯-c-¯n-epÅ ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä \S-¡p-¶n-Ã.- am-{X-a-Ã, ]mTy-]-²Xn X¿m-dm¡p-t¼mÄ kab ]cn-an-Xn ]cn-K-Wn-¡m-¯Xv {]Xn-k-Ôn¡p Imc-W-am-Ip¶p . DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v _n.tImw tImgvknsâ kne-_kv ]Tn¸n¨v XoÀ¡m³ Ccp-]-¯n-b©v aWn-¡qdpw (ap¸Xv ]ncoUv) Ckvem-anI hnj-b-§Ä¡v ]Xn-s\«p ]ncoUpw th−n hcp¶p. BsI-bpÅ ap¸-¯n-aq¶v ]ncoUv sIm−v \mÂ]-¯n-sb«v ]ncoUv ]Tn-¸nt¡− hnj-b-§Ä ]Tn-¸n¡pI F¶Xv km[y-aà Xs¶. Cu {]Xn-kÔn hnj-b-§Ä¡v {]mapJyw \ÂIp¶ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ Xmc-Xtay\ ]T\ `mcw Ipdª CXc Øm]-\-§-fn A`bw tXSp-¶p. s]mXpsh hnZym-`ymk \ne-hm-cw Ipdª hnZymÀ°n-IÄ Ckvem-anbm tImf-Pn _m¡n-bm-Ip-¶p. Cu kml-N-cy-amWv Ckvem-anbm tImf-PpI-fn _m¡n hcp¶ hnZymÀ°n-I-fn BÀP-hhpw BÀ{Z-Xbpw Ipd-ªp t]mIm-\pÅ {][m-\-ImcWw. IqSp-X k¦oÀ®amb kml-N-cy-amWv \½psS ap¶n-ep-ÅXv. tZinb hnZym-`ymk-¯nsâ `mK-ambn 9,10,11,12 F¶o ¢mkp-IÄ Hcp bqWn-äm-¡m-\pÅ Xocp-am\w \S-¸n-em-¡p-t¼mÄ Ckvem-anbm tImf-Pp-I-fnse F sF kn tImgvkp-IÄ kzta-[bm A{]-Xy-£-amIpw. C-hnsS Un{Kn tImgvkp-IÄ am{X-amWv _m¡n-bm-hp-I. aPven-knsâ kne-_kv ]cn-jvI-cn¨v Bh-iy-amb {IaoI-c-W-§Ä hcp-¯n-bn-sÃ-¦n \½psS Øm]-\-§-fpsS AhØ IqSp-X k¦oÀW-am-Ip-¶-Xn bmsXmcp kwi-b-hp-an-Ã.

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{]n³kn-¸Â, CÀim-Znbm tImfPv ^tdm¡v

Hcp \ne¡v ]d-ªm ap¼p-−m-bn-cp¶ Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-I-fpsS \ne-hm-c-¯n-te-¡p-b-cm³ Un{Kn, +2 tImgvkp-IÄ¡v Ign-ªn-«nà F¶sXmcp bmYmÀ°y-am-Wv. C¶s¯ {]Øm\ \mb-I-cn ]ecpw, {]Øm\Øm]-\-§-fpsS Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡p-¶-hcpw, t\c-s¯-bpÅ Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-I-fpsS k´-Xn-I-fm-Wv. F¶m ]pXnb tImgvkp-I-fn-eqsS Un{Kn t\Sn-b-hÀ Cu Xe¯n-te¡v DbÀ¶p-h-¶Xv Npcp-¡-am-Wv. +2, km[m-cW t]mse c−v hÀj-am-¡p-Ibpw, Ckvem-anI hnj-b§Ä¡pÅ Hcp hÀjw sh«n-¨p-cp-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX-tXmsS tIhe ]mc-e tImf-Pp-I-fmbn Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-IÄ amdn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-Ä aptJ\ \mw Dt±-in-¡p¶ e£y-¯n-se-¯n-t¨-cm\pw hnZymÀ°n-Isf BIÀjn-¡m\pw DX-Ip¶ coXn-bn Øm]-\-§sf {] hÀ¯n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xns\ kw_-Ôn¨v aPvenkpw hnZym-`ymk Nn´-Icpw Btem-Nn-t¡-−n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. {]n³kn-¸Â, Ckvem-anb tImfPv Hma-tÈcn

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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50

tNmZyw hfsc hyàw. AXpsIm−v Xs¶ D¯chpw hyàamhWw. Hähm¡n Ckvemanb tImfPpIfpsS \ndw am{Xaà a§nbsX¶pw aWhpw a§n F¶ v Xs¶bmWv ]dtb−Xv. CXv hniZoIcn¨p ]dªmepw F¯nt¨cp¶Xv {]kvXpX D¯c¯n Xs¶bmhpw. \mtSmSpt¼mÄ \ Spsh HmSpIsb¶ sNmÃns\ A\zÀYam¡pw hn[w Øm]\m[nImcnIÄ F§ns\ Cu amä¯n\v hnt[bambn F¶Xn\p¯cw kmaqly a\Ênsâ ]pdw Xncn¨nepIfpsS ]cnWnXnbmsW¶v Is−¯m\mhpw. ]Wansæn ]nWsa¶ Bib¯n\pw, k¼¯mWv PohnXmSn¯dsb¶papÅ hnIe ] cnI¸\IÄ¡v {]Nmcw kn²n¡pIbpw, BVw_cmÀ¯n¡v ISnªmWnÃmXmhpIbpw sNbvXXv \½psS aXØm]\§fpsS IWvTtImSmenbmhpIbpw sNbvXp. CÆn[samcp NphSpamäw A\nhmcyamhpIbmbncp¶p. CkvemanI hnjb§Ä ]Tn¨Xv sIm−v {]tbmP\sam¶pansöpw, AXv BJnd¯ntâXmsW¶pw, `uXnI kmlNcys¯ adnIS¡m³ B[p\nI ]mTy]²Xnsb ]cnWbn¡Â A\nhmcyamsW¶papÅ ImgvN¸mSv hym] IambtXmsS F¦n CkvemanI hnjb§sf c−mw Øm\t¯¡v amän Øm]n¡msa¶ BibamWv Cu \ndw a§ensâ ImcWw. H¶panÃm¯Xnt\¡mÄ \ÃXsà A¸w aX hnZy`ymkw \ÂImhp¶ coXnbn ]p\xÊwhn[m\n¡p¶Xv F¶pw CXn sXänöpapÅ coXnbnemWv Ct¸mÄ Nn´n¡p¶Xv. Cu A\nÝnXXz¯n\v AdpXn hcm³ aXhnZy`ymk¯nsâ BhiyIXsb¡pdn¨v Aht_m[w krãn¡pI am{XamWv t]mwhgn. BßmÀYXbptSbpw \nkzmÀYXbptSbpw acWaWw Ft¶ \ ap¡v ]cnNnXambncn¡p¶p. A[ym]Icnse Bßmhnsâ Cu sXmenbpcnb AXnt\¡mÄ sa¨s¸« H¶nsâ BKa\¯n¶mbnsöXv ip`kqNIaÃ. aXm[ym]IcpsS A`mhw krãn¡p¶ {]iv\§Ä GhÀ¡pw t_m[yap−v. ]s£ {]iv\ ] cnlmc¯n\v kzbw kaÀ¸n¡m³ k¶²XbpÅhÀ Xptemw hncfw. CXv {]iv\¯nsâ k¦oÀWX hÀ²n¸n¡p¶p. \nehnse aXm`n\nthj {]hWX bmYmÀXyamsW¶tXmsSm¸w AXv D]cn¹hasW¶pw "Iq«w Iq«ambhÀ AÅmlphnsâ aX¯n {]thin¡p'sa¶Xnsâ BhÀ¯\amsW¶papÅ Xncn¨dnhv Hcp ]pXnb Nn´¡v XncnsImfpt¯−Xp−v. +1, +2 ¢mkpIsf kvIqÄ Xe¯nte¡v amäpIbpw, IqSpX kvIqfpIÄ¡v Ch Bcw`n¡m\\paXn e`n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶tXmsS Ad_ntImfPpIfnse \nehnse AhØ t]mepw tNmZy NnÓan«v ]qcn¸n¡mt\ Ignbq. \hw\h§fmb tImgvkpIÄ XpS§nbpw, A[ymb\ taJebn {]mhoWyw t\Snbhsc F´v hne sImSp¯pw (\nehnse `uXnI ImemhØsb adnIS¡m\sænepw H¯pt]mIm s\¦nepapXIpwhn[w) i¼fw \ÂIn \nÝbn¨pw, Øm]\§fpsS sI«nepw a«nepw ImXemb Im¼pÅ amä§Ä hcp¯n Hcp ]p\À]co£W¯n\v apXnÀ¶m hnPbw kp\nÝnXw. AÃmsX Imes¯ ]gn¨v I®oÀ hmÀ¯Xv sIm−v {]tXyIns¨m¶pw kw`hn¡nÃ. {]n³kn-¸Â, Ckvem-lnb tImfPv tNµ-aw-K-ÃqÀ

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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51

ad-¶-XÃ;- BßlXy hcn-¨-XmWv. Ip-d¨p- Im-e-ambn Bfp-IÄ `uXnI t\« tIm«-§Ä Iq«n¡ngn¨p Ignbp-I-bmWv. ap³Xe-ap-d-IÄ `uXnI t\«-§sf am{Xw Cu hn[w Bcm-[n-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã. Nne am\y·mÀ¯s¶ kv{Xn[-\s¯ sNmÃn s]®ns\ Ah-fpsS ho«n sIm−-m¡p¶Xv DZml-cWw. kXy-¯n \mfn-Xp-hsc hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v GI IWvT-amb Hcp \nÀÆ-N-\-an-sÃ-¦n t]mepw c£n-Xm-IÄ kz]v\w ImWp-¶Xv Ip«n-I-fpsS km¼-¯nIamb `mhn- kpØp-Xn-bm-Wv. ]t£ ]pdta Ah-cXv {]I-S-¸n-¡p-¶nÃ.

F¶n«pw ap³Im-e-§-fn t`Z-s¸« km¼-¯nI ]n³_-e-ap-Å-hÀ X§-fpsS kz´-¡msc Ckvem-anI hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fn ]Tn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶-Xn-\pÅ DZm-l-c-W-§Ä tIc-f-¯nepw Ht«sd ImWm-am-bn-cp¶p. C\n hnj-b-¯n-te¡v IS¡mwþ Fsâ hyàn-]-c-amb A`n-{]m-b-¯n ta hnh-cn¨ PoÀW-X-bmWv Ckvem-anI hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-sb hÃmsX ImÀ¶p Xn¶v \in-¸n-¨Xv. ]g-bXv {]tbm-Kn-I-as-Ã-¶-mW-tÃmsh-¸v. ap³ Ime-§-fn kv{XnIfn At©m Gtgm ]mkm-bhÀ¡mWv F«pw ]¯pw hÀj-§Ä hsc CkvemanI hnj-b-§Ä \¶mbn ]Tn-¨p-b-cm³ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡n-bn-cp-¶Xv, ]n¶oSv sslc Bbn. XpSÀ¶v aäv tImgp-kp-Isf Ipdn¨v kPo-h-amb NÀ¨-Ifpw {]tbm-K-h-ÂI-c-Whpw \S¶p. AXn-\n-S-bn Xe-apXnÀ¶ ]WvUnX-·mcn NneÀ DbÀ¶ Øm]-\-§-fn ]c-¼cm-K-X-ambn ]Tn-¸n¨ph¶n-cp¶ B[nImcnI kz`m-h-apÅ X^vkoÀ, ^nJvlv XpS-§nb {KÙ-§-sf Ipdn-¨v hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS ap¼n sh¨p-Xs¶ CIgv¯n kwkm-cn-¡m-\pw XpS§n. hfsc Ffp-¸-¯n ]mkm-Im-hp¶ kÀ¡mÀ ]co-£-Ifpw hym]-Iam-bn. C§s\sbÃmamWv XIÀ¨-bpsS XpS-¡-sa¶v tXm¶p¶p. ]«n-Wn-amdn C¯ncn km¼-¯nI Ignhv ssIh-¶-t¸mÄ Ckvem-anI hnZym`ymk-Øm-]-\-§-Ä¡v ip`w t\À¶v sk¡p-eÀ hnZym-`ymk hI-bn aÕ-chpw h¶p. Cu kao-]\¯n Bsc-bmWv ]gn-N-mtc−-sX¶v a\-Ên-em-hp-¶n-Ã. a\p-jy-Po-h-nX¯n\v HSp-§m¯ taJ-e-Ifp−tÃm. AXnsâ hàm-IÄ ‘kPo-hX’ ]g-bXv t]msebnsöv ]cn-X]n¡mdpap−v. F¶m \½psS hnjbw Bßm-l-Xym-]-c-amWv þ AXn-\m GXm\pw Nne A`n-{]m-b-§ÄIqSn ]d-bs«.

JpÀ-B\pw kp¶¯pw \nXy-\q-X-\-am-Ib-m ASn-¯-d-bn \n¶pw Bcw-`n-¡Ww. `mj, hymI-cWw, Ad_n kmln-Xyw, Ae-¦mc imkv{X§Ä, ^nJvlv Dkq-ep-IÄ apX-em-bh ka{Kambn ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-h-cm-¡pI. H¸w aX-§fpw ZÀ-i-\-§fpw ]Tn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ kml-N-cyw krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡p-I. hnj-b§fn ]c-am-h[n tamtU¬ sSIvt\m-fPn {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Iq«mb {iaw Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-I. AXmbXv Øm]-\-§-fnse tImgv-kp-Ifpw Un{Knbpw aäpw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb tijw Htcm _m¨nsebpw kaÀ°-cmb hnZymÀ°nIsf sXc-ª-Sp¯v D¶-X-\n-e-hm-c-ap-ff ]WvUn-X³am-cpsS Iogn tjmÀ«v tSw tImgvkp-IÄ GÀs¸-Sp-¯n hnj-b-§-fn kvs]jy-sse-tkj³ GÀ¸mSv sN¿pI. A-hÀ¡p In«m-hp¶ amk-´-i-¼fs¯¡mÄ DbÀ¶ kvtImfÀjn¸v A\p-h-Zn-¡pI. A-h-cpsS c£n-Xm-¡-fpsS ]n³_ew IqSn t\SnsbSp¡pI Ckvem-anI- hnZym-`ymk Øm]\§-fn ]Tn-¡p¶hsc \ne-\nÀ¯m\pw hcpw Xe-ap-d-IÄ¡p {] tNm-Z-\-ta-Im\pw tkh-\-þ-th-X\ hyh-Ø-I-fn DbÀ¶ ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä hcp-¯pI. F¦n Hcp ]cn-[nhsc \jvS-s¸-«p t]mbXv Xncn-¨p-]n-Sn¡m\mtb-¡p-sa¶p \ap¡v {]Xym-in¡mw.

“

{]n³kn-¸Â, Benb Ad-_nIv tImfPv, ImkÀ-tKmUv

tNmZyw XnI¨pw {]k-à-am-Wv. ]t£, D¯cw GI-]-£o-b-a-Ã. +2 hpw Un{Knbpw \S-¡p¶ Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-IÄ {]Øm-\-¯n\v Ct¸mgpw HmPÊpw Icp¯pw ]I-cp-¶p-−v. A¶pw C¶pw X½n AXnsâ kz`m-h-¯n hyXym-k-ap-−v Ft¶-bp-Åp. B hyXymkw Ime-¯nsâ Hc-\n-hm-cy-X- am{Xw. Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-IÄ am{X-aà {]Øm-\hpw {]Øm-\-¯nsâ {]hÀ¯\ ssienbpw {]Øm-\-¯nsâ Bh-iy-§fpw amdn-bntà ? FÃmw sslsSIv Bb Iq«-¯n {]Øm-\hpw sslsSIv Bbn-¡-gn-ªp.

In¯m_v \nhÀ¯nsh¨v C_m-d¯v ]c-Xp¶ ]WvUn-X-s\-b-Ã, s\äv Xpd¶v sskäv ]c-Xp¶ kmt¦-XnI hnZ-KvZ-cmWv C¶v {]Øm-\s¯ \bn-t¡-−-Xv. B amä-¯n \n¶v Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-IÄ¡v am{Xw Hgnªp \n¡m-\m-hn-ÃtÃm? +2 hpw Un{Knbpw ]Tn-¨n-d-§p¶ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ {]Øm-\-¯n\v {]tbmP-\-s¸-Sp-¶nà F¶ [mcW sXäm-Wv. saUn-¡ÂþF-©n-\o-b-dn§v Øm]-\-§-fn ]Tn-¡p¶ \nc-h[n hnZymÀ°n-IÄ Ckvem-anb tImf-Pp-I-fn \n¶v ]Tn-¨n-d-§p-¶-h-sc-¡mÄ {]Øm-\-¯n\v {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¶p−v F¶-XmWv kXyw. Cw¥ojv aoUnbw kv¡qfp-I-fn t]mepw Hcp Xc-¯n-epÅ Ckvem-anImthiw \ne-\n¡p-¶p-−v. Ime-¯n-s\m¯v tImew sI«m³ \mw ]Tn-t¡-−-Xp-−v.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

{]n³kn-¸Â, Ckvem-anb tImtfPv. IpäymSn

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Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

53

kv{Xo Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

54

A DISCOURSE ON HcpISLAMIC FEMINISM Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

55

Muhammed Ali PK

STUDY

PRODUCTION, RECEPTION & REPRESENTATION OF KERALITE MUSLIM WOMEN LITERATURE

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

kv{Xo

Islamic Feminism has widely been discussed and often subjected to heated debate since the emergence of the term in 1990s. ‘Women in Islam’ has always been controversial. Islam as an ideology is being criticized as monolithic in terms of its gender politics and that Islam and women’s rights are antithetical. In the words of Zainah Anwar, founder of the NGO, Sister in Islam, Islamism or even Islam itself makes “use of religion to perpetuate discriminatory laws and practices.”

Position and status of Muslim women in either Muslim majority societies or the societies where Muslim population constitutes minority are concerned for that matter. Western scholars such as Mervat Hatem of Howard University hold the view that Islamism is responsible for Muslim women’s failure to claim their rights.

Islamic Feminism would raise numerous concerns, multiplicity of definitions concerning different ways of conceptualizing Feminism or different Feminisms and the debates concerning ‘Islamic’ or ‘Islamist’ in connection with Feminism.

Professor Asma Berlas’ work in unreading of the patriarchal hermeneutics of the Qur’an has provided great inspiration for its critical interpretations. Margot Barden, historian, conceptualizes Islamic Feminism as “feminist discourse and practice grounded in an Islamic paradigm.” Thus Islamic Feminism explicitly focuses on the process of unmasking Islamic/Qur’anic principles from the exegesis of patriarchal tradition. Scholars challenging patriarchal hermeneutics of the Qur’an and the Hadith demonstrated how it is not the texts per se but its interpretations that allowed patriarchal tradition to persist. Questions of identities, identifications and positionalities concern the

56

debate on ‘women and Islam’.

Fatima Mernissi, a noted Islamic feminist investigates the validity of some of the Hadith in terms of women’s role in modern manifestation of historical development of Islamic thought.

She opines that the practicing subordination of women in Islam is not necessarily Qur’anic. Amina Wadud, another radical Islamic feminist dared to come forth to read the Qur’an from a feministic viewpoint. But Islamic Feminism is yet to move beyond the search for truth and authenticity or foundationalism towards post foundationalist Islamic gender critique.

Muslim Women Literature, according to its heterogeneous nature can be categorized into several streams. These different streams can be taken into account as different manifestations of Islamic Feminism as an ideological movement.

• A group of women scholars and writers who are firm about

themselves in Islam but all set radically to reform the construct of its phallocentric hermeneutics that made the status of Muslim women inferior to that of men.

Figures of this kind can be called ‘critical insiders’ who can be exemplified with the endeavours of Amina Wadud, Fatima Mernissi etc.

• A stream of writing that attacks Islam on its polemical ground projecting its ‘man-made’ world and discriminatory notions.

Thasleema Nazrin kind of writings can be reckoned in this regard.

The intensity of predicament being given to them by patriarchal Islam must have prompted them.

• This stream deals with literature as instrumental to carry Islamic principles and the Qur’anic values. Love in a Headscarf, by Shalina Zahra Janmohamed is noteworthy in this kind. Patriarchal hegemony in Islam does not distract them at all.

The present study

focuses on production, reception and representation of Keralite Muslim women literature and its engaging with public sphere.

The parlance of Muslim women literature in collective consciousness of Malayalam opens door for a critique of the same. It also raises questions like, does the tag

In this juncture Muslim women literature becomes instrumental for demanding social justice and equality.

‘Muslim woman’ become negative capital for her? How do they represent themselves? etc. Even though literary representation of Muslim women in Malayalam is rare, Basherian and Urubian literature are exeptions. Arabi-Malayalam literature, early writings of Muslim

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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women such as Puthoor Amina, B Ayishakkutty, P K Haleema and C H Kunnjayisha are yet to be discussed in the public sphere as litterateurs. Mappilapattu literature is also to be taken into account.

There are a few mainstream Muslim women writers in the present scenario such as B. M Suhra, Dr. Khadeeja Mumtas, Dr. Shamsad Hussain, Saheera Thangal, Maina Umaiban etc.

Branthu by B M Suhra is a well discussed short story. Nilavu, Iruttu, Akashaboomikalude Thakkol are some of her important works. She often deals with the lives of upper/middle class Muslim women.

Khadeeja Mumthas’ novels are Athmatheerthangalil Munginivarunnu, Barsa and recent Athuram. Barsa is well known for its huge acceptance and the same has been discussed significantly.

Barsa is being read as a powerful piece of Islamic Feminism as it deals with the story of a Muslim

woman (Sabitha) who dares to raise her voice, on the basis of Qur’anic principles, against patriarchal hegemony in Islam.

Saheera Thangal is both poet and novelist. Njanenna Ottavara (poetry) and Rabiya (novel) can be mentioned here. Rabiya rudely offends polygamy.

Shamna, Sheeba Anwar, Malika Mariyam etc. are also deserving and demanding discussion considerably. Malika Yoonus is yet another figure who wrote about twenty five novels including Safar, Idanazhiyude Avasanam, Anupallavi, Upasana, Badrachitta, Karpooradheepam etc. to be concerned. Mainstream Malayalam is yet to listen to their voice.

To speak generally, Muslim women literature in Malayalam represents the identity/identity crisis of Keralite Muslim women.

It is also noted for its revelations of the predicament being given to her from the hegemonic structure of male oriented Islam for ‘being

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

It also raises questions like, does the tag ‘Muslim woman’ become negative capital for her? How do they represent themselves? a Muslim woman.’ Identity itself becomes negative capital for her.

In this juncture Muslim women literature becomes instrumental for demanding social justice and equality. Muslim women literature is not, in this regard, only literature as such but also a sociopolitical activism. This is the space where Keralite Muslim women literature can be seen as a convergent literature along with Dalit and other subaltern literature.

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w

k

B angn-I-fn AánIpWvUw Pzen-¡p-¶p−v hnIrX kvarXn-I-fn-epw Hcp kuµ-cy-ambn a\-Ê-Iw XIÀ¯ B ]mSp-IÄ apJ-sam-fn-¸n-¡p-¶p−v timI-b-e-bSnIfpw BcmWv Ahsf C{Xta ]mcX{´bm-¡n-bXv ?

sXcp-hp-hn-f-¡n\Sn--bn-en-cp-¶-hÄ ]qÀtW-µp_nw_s¯ H¶p-t\m¡n N{µ-\p-Npäpw Xnf-§p¶ \£-{Xþ ]q¡-fn \n¶v a[p -\p-I-cm³ ]q¼m-äsb t]mse ]mdn-¸-d-s¶mcp _mey-Im-e-¯n-tes¡¯n t\m¡n.

AÑ-\p-a-½bpa\p-P-\p-sam-¶n¨v sIm¨p-Ip-Sn-en hkn-¨-Imew kt´mj k´m-]-sam-¶n¨p ]¦nSpw A¡m-e-a-{Xbpw a[p-c-Xcw. HmÀaIÄ Hmf-ap-bÀ¯pw a\-Ênsâ s\m¼-c-¯m apJ-tim-`-a§n Hcp ImÀ\n-g hoin apJ-X-S-¯n Hcp Xo¡-\ Pzme-]-d-¶p-t]m-bn.

ZpxJ-a-W-s]m«n I®p-\oÀXp-Ån-bmbv Cän-äp-hoW Ihnį-S¯n s]«-¶-h-fpsS a\-kn-e-¶s¯ `oIcamw Zn\w HmSn-h-¶p. ]m«p-IÄ ]mSn IY-IÄ ]d-ª¶v s]m«n-¨n-cn¨v ckn¨n-Sp-t¼mÄ tLmc-ambn hs¶mcm cm£-k³ X¶nþ eI-s¸«p t]msb³ {]nb-s¸-«-hÀ IS-en-te-t¡m-Sn-b-Wªp Rm³ ho−pþ sa³ ]nd-In-emtcm h¶p ssI]n-Sn¨p BÀ¯p hnfn-¨p- Rm³ ZpxJw kln-¡msX amdn-e-Sn¨p \ne-hn-fn-¨p. \nÀ`m-Ky-hXn Rm³ B-tcm-cp-an-Ãm-¯þ \mYbmw _men-I-bm-Wn¶p Rm³ I®oÀXpS¨v, ap-Sn-sbm-Xp¡n ]mb \n-hÀ¯n InS-¶p-ho−pw In«nb c−p-cq] \mW-b-§Ä I¿n apdpsI ]nSn-¨p-sh¨p HmÀa-I-tfmSp hnS-]-dªp AhÄ \n{Z-bn-te¡p Xe-Nm-bv¨p...

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lr¯-S-¯n apdn-¸m-Sp-I-tf-dp¶p F{X ambn-¨mepw

A\mY_menI v\.-F en k

kv{Xo

en k ^

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

59 teJ\w

dwjn-Z Im-hnÂ

s^an\ nkw NÀ¨ sN¿-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ kv{Xokv{Xo

kv{Xo ka-Xz-hmZw F¶Xv sIm−v Dt±-in-¡p-¶Xv kaq-l-¯n ]pcpjt\msS¸w am\y-amb Hcp Øm\w kv{Xo¡v e`y-am-¡pI F¶-Xm-Wv. kv{Xo ka-Xz-hmZw C¶pw Hcp hnhmZ hnj-b-am-Wv.-BZy Ime s^an-\nkw kmaqlyimJ-bpsS `mK-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. 15-þmw \qäm-t−m-Sp-IqSn kv{XoIÄ¡v th−n kv{XoIÄ i_vZ-ap-bÀ¯m³ XpS-§n. -kv{Xo-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-¯n\pw A[n-Imc-¯n\pw th−n i_vZ-ap-bÀ¯nb {^©v h\n-X-bmb {InkvXy³ sUkv]n-b³ Cu cwK¯v {i²-bm-IÀjn-¡-s¸-«p.- ]p-cp-j-ta-[m-hn-Xzs¯ FXnÀ¡p¶ ChÀ kv{Xo hntam-N-\-¯n\p th−n {ian-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn.

C¶v s^an-\n-k-¯nsâ apJy e£yw AXnsâ t]cv kqNn¸n-¡p-¶Xv t]mse-Xs¶ kv{Xo ka-Xz-am-Wv. -A-Xm-bXv kv{Xo ]T\-§Ä kv{Xosb¡pdn¨pw kv{Xo¡v th−n-bp-ÅXpambn-cn-¡-Ww. -hn-Zym-`ymkw, km-aqlnI {]hÀ¯\w, km-aq-ly-am-äw,- F-¶n-§s\ FÃm \ne-bnepw kv{Xoþ-]p-cpj hyXymkw \nen¡p-¶-Xmbn Btcm-]n¨ s^an-\n-Ìp-IÄ kv{XobpsS ]Z-hn-bpbÀ¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn aäp- kv{Xo-Isf t_m[-h¡cn¡m³ {ian-¡p-¶p.- A-§s\ kaXzw Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ Hcp {]Øm-\-ambn s^an-\nkw amdp-¶p.

Hcp kaq-l-¯n hyàn-bpsS hyh-lm-cw, ]c-kv]c_Ôw, -{]-Xn{]-hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb hnj-b-§-fmWv kmaqly imkv{Xw ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶Xv.- F-¶m kaq-l-¯n kv{XobpsS hyh-lmcw, _-Ôw,- {]-hÀ¯\w F¶nh ]qÀW-ambpw Ah-K-Wn-¡-s¸-«p. -A-§ns\ kaq-l-¯nsâ ]IpXn kmaqly imkv{X tcJ-I-fn hcm-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw kmaqlyimkv{Xw am\-hnI imkv{Xambn Xs¶ A]qÀWambn Xocp-Ibpw sNbvXp.- a-\pjy hyh-lm-c-§sf Ipdn¨pÅ sXämb [mc-W-IÄ kmaqlyimkv{X hnZymÀ°n-I-fn-te¡v hn\n-abw sN¿-s¸-«p. ]e-t¸mgpw kv{Xo Cu imJbneqsS ZpÀhym-Jym\w sN¿-s¸«p F¶p thWw IW-¡m-¡m³. -A-cn-tÌm-«nÂ, dqtÊm XpS-§nb Nn´-I-·m-cn XpS§n SmÂt¡m«v ]mgvk¬kv hscbpÅ-hÀ KmÀln-Im-´-co-£-¯n-te¡v ]än-b-h-cmWv kv{XoI-sf¶pw s]mXp-aWvUe-§-fn AhÀ A\p-tbm-Py-c-söp-apÅ A`n-{]m-b-¡m-cm-bn-cp-¶p. -¹m-tämbpw tPm¬ tÌmÀ«vanÃpw kv{XobpsS Ign-hp-IÄ FSp-¯p-]-d-sª-¦n-epw Ah-cpsS aäp Bi-b-§-tfmfw {]m[m-\ytam {i²tbm kv{Xosb kw_-Ôn¨ Bi-b-§Ä¡v \ÂIn-bn-Ã. -C-cp-]Xmw \qäm-−nsâ ]Ip-Xn-hsc dqtÊm-hnsâ Bi-b-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p tem-I¯v s]mXpsh kzoI-cn-¡-s¸-«n-cp-¶-Xv. -A-aqÀ¯-Nn-´-IÄ Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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“

temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ kmwkvIm-cnI tI{µ-§-fn Ncn-{X-¯n-ep-S-\ofw NqtS-dnb NÀ¨¡v hnj-b-am-bn-cp¶p kv{Xok-a-Xzw.-

cq]-s]-S-p¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn kv{Xo¡pÅ A{]m]vXnbmWv AhÀ Nq−n¡m-«n-b-Xv. -Ip-Spw_ LS-\-bn Ah-cpsS cN-\m-ß-I-a-Ãm¯ {]hÀ¯nIfpw Kpa-kvX-]-Wn-I-fp-amWv kv{XoIÄ¡v th−n amän-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. -Ip-Spw-_-¯n AhcpsS tPmenbpw km¼-¯nI kw`m-h-\-Ifpw aqey-\nÀW-b-¯n\v hnt[-b-am-bn-Ã. -]p-cp-j-\mWv IpSpw-_-¯nse km¼¯nI Imcy-§-fpsS A[n-]³ F¶p h¶p.

F¶m Ckvemw ]Xn-\m-em-bncw hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v kv{Xo¡v ]pcp-j-\p-k-am-\-amb ]Zhn \ÂIn-bn-«p-−v.- F-¶m temI¯nsâ hnhn[ kmwkvIm-cnI tI{µ-§-fn Ncn-{X-¯n-ep-S-\ofw NqtS-dnb NÀ¨¡v hnj-b-am-bn-cp¶p kv{Xok-a-Xzw.- Ckvemw kv{XoIÄ¡v al-¯mb ]Z-hnbpw BZ-chpw \ÂIp-Ibpw ]pcp-j-s\-t¸mse kv{XobpsS AkvXnXzhpw hyàn-Xzhpw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-«p-−v.- Nne kµÀ`-§-fn ]pcp-j-t\-¡mÄ Øm\hpw al-Xzhpw kv{XoIÄ¡mWv Ckvemw I¸n¨n-«p-Å-Xv.- JpÀ-B-\nse Ht«sd kqà-§fpw \nc-h[n \_n-h-N-\-§fpw CXnsâ km£y-amWv. F¶m Ckvemansâ kphÀW Ime-¯n\p tijw Cu Ah-Ø-bn amä-§-fp-−m-bn.- Im-e-L-«-§-fn-eqsS apkveow kaq-l-¯n ]e-Xcw A]-N-b-§-fp-−m-b-t¸mÄ AXnsâ Zpc´w henb tXmXn A\p`-hn-t¡-−n-h-¶Xv kv{XoI-fm-Wv. Ccp-]Xmw \qäm-−nse Ckvem-anI \thm°m\ {]Øm-\-§-fpsS {]hÀ¯-\-^e-ambn apkvenw kv{XoI-fn h¼n¨ ]cn-hÀ¯-\-§Ä D−m-bn-«p-−v.-kv{Xo-IÄ C¶v apt¶-ä-¯nsâ ]mX-bn-emWv.- apkveow kaq-l-¯nsâ at\m-`m-h-¯n amäw hcp-¯m³ Ckvem-anI {]Øm-\-§Ä¡v km[n-¨-Xnsâ IqSn ^e-am-Wn-Xv. -A-tX-k-abw apkvenw kaq-lhpw kv{XoIfpw ]qÀW-ambpw amdn F¶p ]d-bm-\m-In-Ã. -a-¡-bpsS a®n kpa-¿-bp-sSbpw bmkn-dn-sâbpw càw IqSn-¡-eÀ¶-Xp- ap-X ]pcp-j\pw kv{Xobpw ]co-£-W-¯n-sâbpw ]oV-\-¯n-sâbpw GSp-IÄ H¶ns¨gpXp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. -B-ZÀi kwc-£-W-¯n-\mbn kz´s¯ _en-\ ÂIm\pw, ssZ-th-Xc iànIfpsS Al-¦m-cs¯ Xf-¡m\pw AhÀ Iq«ptNÀ¶p.

BZyw Ckvemw kzoI-cn-¨Xv Hcp kv{XobmW.v BZys¯ cà-km-£nbpw kv{Xo X-s¶.- \_nbpsS ho«nse kv{Xobm-bn-cp¶p Ckvem-anI hnÚm-\-§Ä kzmb-¯-am¡n Ah kaq-l-¯n\v ]IÀ¶v sImSp-¯-Xv.- A-hÄ ZAvh¯pw PnlmZpw lnPvdbpw \S-¯n,]o-Un¸n¡s¸«p.- \· {]N-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw Xn· XS-bp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ IÀ½ aWvU-e-§-fn-seÃmw Ah-fpsS km¶n[yw kPohw. Hcp {]tZ-i-¯nsâ \oXn-\ym-b-apĸ-sS-bpÅ DbÀ¶ `c-W-]-c-amb D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯z-§Ä hsc Ahsf G¸n¨p sImSp-¯p.- J-eo-^-amsc \nÝ-bn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ah-fpambn IqSn-bm-tem-Nn¨p. Jp-e-^m-DÀdmin-Zp-I-fnÂs]« {]ap-J-\mb Hcp Jeo^s¡XnscbpÅ kmbp[ {]Xn-]-£-\n-c¡v t\XrXzw \ÂIn-bXv Hcp kv{Xobm-Wv. kv{XoIÄ hkv{Xw [cn-¡p-¶Xpw AWn-sªm-cp-§p-¶Xpw ]pcp-js\ BIÀjn-¡m-\mWv F¶ A_-²-[m-cW Xncp-¯n-¡p-dn-¡m³ ap¶n«nd-t§-−Xv kv{XoI-fmWv. kz´w CjvS-¯n-s\m¯v hkv{Xw [cn¡pI F¶Xv ]pcp-j-s\-t¸m-se kv{Xobp-sSbpw Ah-Im-i-am-Wv.- Hu-Zm-cy-

aÃ. ta\n-b-gIv ImWn¨v ]pcp-js\ BIÀjn-¡p-Ibpw Xr]vXn-s¸-Sp-¯pIbpw am{X-aà kv{XoI-fpsS [À½sa¶v ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bnse s]¬Ip«nIsf t_m[-h¡-cnt¡− Npa-Xe kv{XoIÄ GsäSpt¯ aXn-bm-Iq. -ho-«n \n¶mIWw XpS-¡w. hoSn -t\mSpw \mSn-t\m-Spw kaq-lt¯mSpw AhÄ¡pw AhfptSXmb _m[yXIfpw IS-¸m-Sp-Ifpw Ds−¶v hfÀ¶p hcp¶ Xe-ap-dsb ] Tn-¸n-t¡−nbncn-¡p¶p. kv{Xo-i-cocs¯ I¨-hS hkvXp-hm-¡p¶ Hcp ]pXnb kwkvImcw temI-sa-¼mSpw thtcm-Sn-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.B-tKm-f-h¡-c-W-¯nsâ aqey§Ä Chn-sS {]N-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn _lp-cmjv{S Ip¯I I¼-\n-Ifpw aÕ-c-amWv. Zr-iy-am-[y-a-§-fn-eqsS AXnsâ aqey-§Ä ChnsS {]N-c-¸n¡p-¶-Xn AhÀ hnP-bn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p.- kv{Xosb tIhew ]cky hkvXp-hm¡n amän NqjWw sN¿p-I-sb-¶-XmWv ]pXnb X{´w.- th-iym-hr-¯nbpw kzhÀKcXn-bp-sams¡ km[q-I-cn-¡p¶-Xn\v Ahsb t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p¶-Xnepw am[y-a-§Ä X½n aÕ-cn¡p-¶Xv Cu X{´-¯nsâ `mK-atà F¶v \mw kwi-bn¨v t]mIp-¶Xpw AXp-sIm−v Xs¶. C-¡mcyw ]s£ kv{Xo a\-kn-em-¡msX t]mIp-¶p.- Hmtcm aX-¡mcpw PmXn¡mcpw hkv{Xw aX-¯n-sâbpw PmXn-bp-sSbpw NnÓhpw AS-bm-f-hpambn amäp-¶-Xv -a\pjy a\-Êp-Isf X½n-e-Iäpw. kv{Xobpw ]pcp-j\pw H¶n¨v \n¶v {]hÀ¯n-t¡-−-h-cmsW¶v t_m[-h¡-cWw \S-¯m³ kv{Xotbm-sSm¸w ]pcp-j\pw ap¶n-«nd-§n-bmte kv{Xo{]iv\-§Ä¡v ] cn-lmcw Is−-¯m³ km[n-¡p-IbpÅp.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

61 {]IyXn

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

62 A\p`hw

d^o-Jv A-l½-Zv ]p\-cm-Jym\w: _m-kn kemw

1992  Nn§-am-k-¯nse Hcp Idp-¯-hmhv Znh-kw. Ccp-]-s¯¶v hb-Êp-Im-c-³ d^oJ vXsâ D¸-bpsS HcmgvN am{Xw ]g-¡-apÅ ap¸-XSn tXmWn-bn Iq«p-Im-cp-sam¯v Ib-dn. hmhv Znhkw Hmtcm IS sXmgn-em-fn¡pw `oI-c-am-Wv. bm{X XpS-§p-¶Xv apX ià-amb Imäpw agbpw. Imem-hØ {]h-N-\§sf¶p-an-sÃ-¦nepw ISensâ FÃm ap¶-dn-bn-¸p-Ifpw D−m-bn-cp-¶p. ]s£ PohnX {]mcm-_v[-¯nsâ IS-en ap§n \n¡p¶hÀ¡v CsXmcp `oj-Wn-bmbn tXm¶n-bn-Ã. \mw A\p-`-hn-¡m¯ Pohn-X-§Ä \ap¡v sI«p-I-Y-I-fm-Wv. Ccp-]Xv hÀj§Ä¡v tijw ]d-bm³ t]mepw `b-¡p¶ IS Zpc´w HmÀs¯-Sp-Ip-I-bmWv teJ-I³.......

{]IyXn

]s≠mcp ap¡p-h³... ]Sn-ªm-d³ Imä-¯v...

D¨bv¡v IS-ente¡v t]mbm ]ntä¶v cmhn-se-bmWv Xncn-s¨¯pI, ]Xnhpt]mse A¶pw ]pd-s¸-«p. A_vZpÃtImb, Ipªv F¶v hnfn¡p¶ Ipªn-t¡m-b ]ns¶ Rm\pw.(CXn A_vZpÃtImb¡v \o´Â hi-anÃ) ià-amb ag bm{X XpS-§p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v Xs¶bp−m-bncp¶p. ]s£ _m¸-bpsS ZbmÀ aZo\ (tXmWn) Cd-¡n-bn«v Hcmgv¨ t]mepw XnIªn-«nÃ. ]pXnb F©n-\p-am-bn-cp-¶p. AXym-hiyw agsb shÃm³ CXp [m-cm-f-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]pXnb tXmWn-bn-d-¡n-b-Xnsâ _m[yX Xocm\p−m-bn-cp¶-Xn-\m Hmtcm Znh-khpw {][m-\-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]pd-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ tXmWn-IÄ Iq«-am-bmWv Xncn-¡p-I. A§s\ R§fpw Iq«ptXm-Wn-Ifpw bm{X-Xn-cn-¨p.

DÄI-S-en-te¡v t]mIp-t´mdpw Imäpw agbpw {Iam-Xo-X-ambn IqSnh¶p. Icbn \n¶pw GI-tZiw \mÂ]Xv Intem-ao-äÀ AIsebmWv R§Ä heho-im³ \n¶-Xv. ià-amb Imäm-b-Xn-\m ]e tXmWn-Ifpw Xncn-¨pt]m-bn-cp-¶p. ]s£ R§Ä¡v he hoim³ Hcn-¡epw km[n-¨n-Ã, Imän\pw ag¡pw ]pdta ITn-\-amb XWp¸pw R§sf \nc-´cw ieyw sNbvXp-sIm-−n-cp-¶p. cm{Xn-bm-b-tXm-Sp-IqSn Iq«p-tXm-Wn-I-sfÃmw Xncn¨p-t]m-bn. tXmWn-tb-¡mÄ Db-c-¯n Xnc-am-e-I-f-Sn-¡p-hm³ XpS-§n. Xncn¨p-t]m¡pw Ffp-¸-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. Hcp-hn-[-¯n cm{Xn XÅn-\o-¡n. GI-tZiw ]peÀ¨ aq¶p-a-Wn-tbm-Sp-IqSn agbpw Imäpw iàn-bmÀPn-¨p. Ccp-]-¯nsbm¶v hbÊv am{Xtabmbn-s«m-Åp-sh-¦nepw AXym-hiyw IS ]cnNbap−mbn-cp-¶p. ]s£ Pohn-X-¯n CXp-hsc ImWm¯ Db-c-¯n Xnc-am-e-IÄ DbÀ¶p.

A_vZpÃtImbbpw Ipªpw t]Sn¨v \ne-hn-fn-bpsS

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv D-Zv]\w

63

h¡n-se-¯n. (Asæn F´n-\mWv ad-¨p-]n-Sn-¡p-¶Xv, c−p-t]cpw \¶mbn \ne-hn-fn-¡m³ XpS-§n). kabw GItZiw A©p-a-Wn-bm-Im-dm-bn. Ac− shfn-¨-¯n Zqsc \n¶pw aesbt¶mWw Ft´m hcp-¶Xv I−p. Hmtcm IS bm{Xn-I-s\bpw \bn-¡p-¶Xpw (tXm-Wn-bm-bmepw I¸-em-bm-epw) Xncn¨p Ic-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶Xpw ss[cy-am-Wv. ]s£....... Hcp-thf Rm³ ac-Ws¯ ap¶n I−p. Zqsc \n¶pw ae-t]mse hcp-¶Xv F´m-sW¶v F\n¡v a\Ên-embn. ]mªp-h-cp¶ Hcp Iqä³ Xncame-bm-bn-cp-¶p AXv. \ne-hn-fn-¡m³ t]mepw kabw e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\v apt¼ B cm£k Xnc-ame R§sf hngp-§n. R§-Ä FÃmw AXnsâ {]Xm-]-¯n IS-ensâ Bg-§-fn-te¡v sXdn-¨pho-Wp. Bg-§-fn-te¡v Xmgv¶p t]mIp-t¼mÄ Adn-bmsX Fsâ ssI Fhn-sStbm XS-ªp, \o´Â Adn-bm¯ A_vZpà tImb-bpsS ImÂ... kÀÆ iàn-bp-sa-Sp¯v Rm³ apI-fn-te¡v IpXn-¨p..-Zqsc AXm Hcp-e-£-¯n-e-[nIw Nne-hmb _m¸-bpsS ZbmÀ aZo\ Xe-Io-gm-bn-In-S-¡p-¶p, AXnsâ apI-fn Hcp Ccp− BÄcq]w, Ipªn-tImb, ssZh-¯n\v kvXpXn, ]s£ ]co-£Ww XpS-§nbn-«pÅpsh¶v a\-Ên-em-¡m³ Gsd Im¯n-cn-t¡−n h¶n-Ã. ]Snªmdv \n¶v Ing-t¡m-«pÅ Imäv ià-ambn XpSÀ¶p-sIm-−n-cn-¶p. Ipªn-t¡m-bsbbpw sIm−v Hcphn[-¯n Rm³ tXmWn-]n-Sn-¨p. Ipªn-t¡m-bsb Ib-dp-sIm−v tXmWn-bn _Ôn-¨p. Imäpw a-gbpw ià-am-bn. ae t]msebpÅ Xnc-am-e-IÄ \nc-´cw ASn-¨p-sIm-−n-cn¶p. ]e {]mhiyw tXmWn-bpsS apI-fn \n¶pw sXdn-¨pho-Wp. IqSmsX acw tIm¨p-¶ XWp-¸pw....-Imäv Ic-bn-te-¡m-bXv sIm−v t\cnb {]Xo-£-bp-f-hm-¡n. ]s£ Fsâ Hcp-`mKw XWp-¯p-a-c-hn-¨p-t]m-bn-cp-¶p. Imä-Sn¨v C\nbpw Hcn-¡Â IqSn IS-en-te¡v sXdn¨p hoWmÂ....-]n-¶o-St§m«v ssZh-¯nsâ t\cn-«pÅ CS-s]-S-se-t¶mWw ià-amb Imä--Sn-¨n«pw R§Ä sXdn¨p hoWn-Ã. kabw F«pa-Wn, IS shff-¯n GI-tZiw aq¶p-a-Wn-¡qÀ....-X-Wp¯pd-bp¶ shÅ-¯n Hcp-\n-anjw t]mepw \n¡m³ Ign-bn-Ã. ]c-kv]cw kwkm-cn-¡m³ Ign-bm¯ Ah-Ø.

-aq-¶mfpw ]c-kv]cw acn-s¨¶p Icp-Xn...- a-cWw I¬ap-¶n shÅm«w XpS-§n..-a-lm-\mb ssZhw \nÝ-bn-¡p¶tX \S¡q... Zqsc \n¶pw Hcp ]gb t_m«nsâ i_vZw tI«p...

A¶v Ccp-]-¯nsbm¶p-Im-c-\mb F\n¡v henb B{K-l-§-sf-¶p-an-sÃ-¦nepw Ah-km\ambn D½sb ImW-W-sa-¶p-−m-bn-cp-¶p. ]c-¸-\-§mSn Bip-]-{Xn-bn I®p-Xp-d-¶t¸mÄ BZyw I−Xv D½sbbmbn-cp¶p. A¶v R§-fpsS IqsS \n¶pw Ah-km\w Ic-bn-te¡v Xncn¨ tXmWn-sbbpw aq¶v Poh-s\bpw IS-se-Sp-¯psh¶v sshIn-bmWv Rm³ Adn-ª-Xv. AÃmlphnsâ Icp-W-bpsS JP-\mhv IS-ep-t]mse A\-´-am-Wv. c−mbv¨¡v tijw D¸-bpsS ZbmÀ aZo\ I®q-cnse Ic-bn-e-Sp-¯p.

Ipªn-tIm-bbpw A_vZp-Ã-t¡m-bbpw AtXmsS IS-en t]m¡v \nÀ¯n. Rm³ IS-ep-ambn IqSq-XeSp¯p, IS-se-\n¡v Hcp-]mSv X¶p..... Hcn-¡epw IS-en-t\mSv ]cn-`-h-anÃ. a\p-jy-sâ A{-Iaw IqSpt¼mÄ IS {]Xn-I-cn-¡p¶p.... Ftâ Cu Ffnb A\p-`hw km£n...

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

64

ap_md-¡v A-Sp¡¯v

km£yw

{]IyXn

`oXn-bp-sS a-e-tbmcw acp-tXm-¦c ]©m-b-¯nse ae-tbmc {]tZ-i-amb ]ip-¡-Shv, Ime-hÀj-am-bm `oXn-tbmsS Ign-bp¶ \m«p-ImÀ, ag -I-\-¯m DcpÄ s]m«pw, DcpÄ s]m«n-bm Poh\pw kz¯p-¡fpw \ jvS-s¸Spw, Hcp-]mSv DZm-l-c-W-§Ä, 2006 skâÀ ap¡n 8 Poh-\p-IÄ ssZh-¯nsâ hn[n¡v Iog-S§n. kabw D¨-tbm-S-Sp-¯p. acp-a-¡Ä c−v t]À A-Sp-¡-f-bn \n¶v D¨-`-£-W-¯n\v Dt¸cn¡v apdn-¨n-Sp-¶p. hcm-´-bnepw AI-¯p-ambn t]c-a-¡fpw ]e-Xcw Imcy-§fnepw GÀ¸-«n-cn-¡p¶p. ag iàambn s]bvXp-sIm-−n-cn-¡p-¶p. kabw D¨¡v 2 aWn. At¸m-gmWv henb i_vZw tIÄ¡p-¶Xv. ]n¶oSv I− ImgvN I®ns\ sR«n-¡p-¶Xpw hniz-kn-¡m³ C¯ncn Xmakw hcp¶-Xp-amWv. 10 AwK-§Ä Xma-kn-¡p¶ hoSnsâ ASp-¡-f -`mKw HgnsI hoSpw 8 t]cpw ae-shÅ ]m¨n-en ssZh-¯nsâ hn[n¡v Iog-S§n. ASp-¡-f-bn-epÅ acp-a-¡Ä hnd-§-en¨v.... A§s\ ]¨n-tecn IpSpw_w `mKn-I-ambn HmÀ½-bm-bn....As¶mcp lÀ¯m Zn\w. Nodn-sb-¯m³ hml-\§-fn-Ã. ss_¡p-I-fn BZy-sa-¯n-bhÀ Xnc-¨nen XpS§n BZyw 5 hb-ÊpÅ s]¬Ip-«nsb In«n. A§s\ FÃmw ad¶v h¶-h-scÃmw Xnc-¨n ]s¦-Sp-¯p. HmÀ½ icn-bm-sW-¦n A¶s¯ IeIvSÀ Djm ssSäkpw Xnc-bp-¶-h-tcm-sSm¸w F¯n cm{Xn Ccp-«p-¶-Xn\p ap¼v Gähpw HSp-hn IpSpw_\mYsâ a¿¯pw ]pd-s¯-Sp-¯p. IpäymSn sl¯v skâdn F¯n¨ apgp-h³ arX-tZ-l-§fpw ]ntä¶v Ime¯v Hcp-an¨v kwkvI-cn-¨p. hÀjw H¶p Ignªp. Ime-hÀjw XpS§n ]ip-¡-S-hp-ImÀ `oXn-bnÂ. ho−pw Hcp DcpÄ s]m«en\v km£n-I-fmbn. F¶m Bf-]m-b-anÃ. aäv AÛp-X-§Ä kw`-hn-¨p. sN¼-t\m-S-bn ]pXnb ]pg cq]-s¸-«p. Hcp ho«½ cm{Xn-bn {]mY-anI Bh-iy-§Ä _m¯v dqan-te¡v t]mbn Xncn¨v hcpt¼mÄ ho«p-apäw tXmSmbn ià-ambn shÅsamgpIp¶p. Hcp tIm¬{Ioäv ]mew Hen¨v t]mbn. km¼-¯n-Ihpw Øehpw \jvSam-sb-¦nepw Poh³ \jvS-s¸-Sm-¯-Xn \m«p-ImÀ ssZh-¯n\v \µn ]d-ªp.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

65

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

mZv F

cp-ta

en

Fsâ agm-\p-`-h-§Ä

Pme-I-hm-Xn ISs¶¯pao ag amXr-`m-h-a-Wn-ªp\n¶p Xmcm-«p-IÄ ]mSp-t¼mse ag-bn IpXncpw ]I-en³ Zn\-§Ä ]mS-h-c-¼n-eqsS \S-¶p \ofsh sXmSn-bn ag-XoÀ¯ Hc-cp-hn-bnse³ IS-em-kp-tXmWnIfm-bp-e-bp¶p

bpkvd. sI.hn

A`n-em-j-§Ä

{]IyXn

XncnsI hcm¯ Hm-ÀaIsf hk-´-am¡n ag ]gb HmÀaIsf Xgp-In-bp-WÀ¯p¶p. ]mSm³ Ign-bm¯ X¼p-cp-t]mse ]mSm¯ ss]¦nfn ]mSn-b-dn-bp¶p am\w Idp¯p ag-ta-L-§Ä In\nªp CS-XqÀ¶ lcn-X-§Ä Ipfn-cWnªp

Hcp \o− Iyp........

A`-bmÀ°n Iym¼p t]mse {]Xo-£-tbmsS Ah\pw B hcn-bn-sem«n \n¶p.

Hcp Zp:kz]v\w t]mse Hgp-Ip¶ ]pg¡v t]mepw NpSp tNmc-bpsS Npht¸m ?

ImÂI-g¨v hcn-bn XfÀ¶p \n¡sh AIse \ns¶cp b{´-¸£n ]d-¶n-d-§p-¶p.

Bfp-I-fpsS Xn¡n-¯n-c-¡pw..

Ah\pw Ahn-tS¡v HmSn Hcp s]mXn `£W¯n-\m-bn..

As¡m-¨p-_m-ey-¯n HmÀaI-tfm-tcm-¶mbv DÅIw IpfnÀ¸n¨p s]bvXn-d-§n.

m³

]pg

Dkva

\ofhpw hoXnbpw IqSnb hc-−p-W-§nb aW¯-cn-I-sf-¨q−n Btcm ]dªp ]pg !!

À jao

]n

Ipcp-¶-IÄ \ne-hn-fn-¡p-¶Xv

66

knb

P·-\m-Snsâ ]¨¸v acp-`q-an-bnse aco-Nn-I, \nXm-´-bpsS \ni-_vZX \b-\-§-fn \ocp-dh samss_ t^m¬, D½ `mcy a¡Ä....

D½-bpsS Xmcm«v..... `mcy-bpsS Xtem-SÂ.... a¡-fpsS sIm©Â.... \nÀhrXn-I-fpsS \nd-Ip-Sw, a\-ÊnÂIp¯p¶p Ccp«v amSn hnfn-¡p¶p−v.

AkvX-ab kqcy³, Ft§m t]mbv !

N{µsâ ]nd-hn, a[y [c-Wy-mgn-bn im´-X. ]Xn-s\m¶v \ne aµncw !

CXv B[p\nI temIw ChnSw kz]v\-§Ä¡p hÀ®-§-fntà ! hne-bp-antà !

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

67

kmlnXyw

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

68 ]T\w

kCuZv Aao³

kmlnXyw

ae-bmf kmlnXyw Hcp ]p\À hnN-n´\w `mc-Xo-b-§-fmb {Zmhn-U-þ-kwkvIrX ImgvN-¸m-Sp-IÄ¡-I-¯mWv ae-bmf kmlnXyw DS-se-Sp-¯-Xv.- F-¦nepw henb Hcp hnImkw AXn-\p−m-bXv Cw¥ojn-eqsS IS-¶p-h¶ bqtdm-]y³ kmlnXy¯nsâ shfn¨w AXn-te¡v [mcmfw HgpIn XpS-§n-b-t¸mÄ am{X-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]pXnb Xc¯n-epÅ cp]-amXrI-IÄ \ÂIpI F¶Xp am{X-am-bn-cp-¶nà ]ÝmXy kmlnXyw ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯n\p \ÂInb tkh-\w. kml-nXy-t¯m-SpÅ \½psS at\m-`m-h-s¯bpw ]pXnb coXn-sbbpw AXp auenI-ambn¯s¶ amän-¯oÀ¯p. CXp sIm−v hnt\m-Z-¯nt\m cmPym\p-k-c-Wt¡m [mÀanI {]t_m[¯nt\m DÅ Hcp D]m-[n-b-Ãm-Xm-bn-¯oÀ¶p \ap¡v kmln-Xyw. kaq-l-¯n \·-Isf¡mf-[n-Ihpw Xn·-IfmWv A¡m-e¯v D−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. Cu Xn·-If D·q-e\w sN¿p-¶-Xn-\pÅ t_m[]qÀÆhpw AÃm¯-Xp-amb \nc-´c ]cn-{i-a-am-bn-cp¶p CXnsâ ^ew. A§s\ kaql-s¯bpw hyàn-sbbpw ]cn-hÀ¯\w sN¿n¨v ]ptcm-K-an-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ {][-m\-amb Hcm-bp-[-ambn kmlnXyw hfÀ¶p h¶p.

ae-bmf `mjbpw kln-Xyhpw temI-¯v ae-bm-fn-IÄ am{Xw- kw-km-cn-¡p¶ `mj-bmWv aebm-fw. C´y-bn tIcfw Hgn¨p \nÀ¯n-bm aäp kwØm-\-§-fn AhcpsS kz´w `mj Ign-ªns« tZiob `mjbpw cmPyhpw AhÀ¡v {]k-àam-hp-¶p-Åp. AXp-sIm-−p-¯s¶ A¶mSpIfnse P\-§-fpsS a\-Ên Ah-cpsS `mjbv¡v henb Øm\-am-Wp-Å-Xv. C´y-bn ]Ip-Xn-bn-e-[nIw kwØm\§fpw `mjmSnØm\¯n kwØm-\-§sf thÀ¯n-cn-¡m³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cm-Wv. B{Ô{]tZiv t]mepÅ kwØm-\-§-fn sXep¦v `mj kwkm-cn-¡p-¶-hsc DÄs¡m-Ån¨p sIm−v sXep-¦m\ F¶ t] cn Hcp {]tXyI kwØm\w thW-sa¶v A¶m-«nse P\-§Ä \nc-´cw Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

69

Bh-iy-s¸«p sIm−n-cn¡pIbm-Wv. CXnsâ t]cn A¶m-«nse Nne kmaply {]hÀ¯IÀ \ncm-lm-cw hsc A\p-jvTn-¡p-I-bp-−m-bn. kz´w `mj¡pw kwØm-\-¯n\pw th−n \ncmlmcw A\pjvTn-¡p¶ C´y F¶ alm cmPy-¯nse tIcfw F¶ sIm¨p kwØm\¯mWv \mw Pohn-¡p-¶-Xv. \½psS `mj-bmb ae-bm-f-¯nsâ AhØ Zb-\o-b-amWv. shdpw c−mw-InS `mjbm-bn-«mWv ae-bm-fn-IÄ ae-bmf `mjsb ImWp-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse ae-bm-fn-I-fn icm-i-cn¡pw apI-fn Cw¥ojv, Ad_n XpS-§nb `mj-I-fnse hymI-c-W-\nb-a-§Ä ]Tn-¨-hcpw AXv a\-Ên-em-¡n-b-h-cp-amWv. F¶m ae-bmf hymI-cWw ]Tn-¨-hcpw a\-Ên-em-¡n-b-hcpw icm-i-cn¡pw Xmsg-bm-sW-¶Xv hfsc ZuÀ`m-Ky-I-c-amb Hcp hkvXp-Xbm-Wv. C´y-bn ae-bmfw kwkm-cn-¡p-¶ 259 e£-t¯fw P\-§-fp-−v.

Ah-cn tIc-f-¯n-ep-Å-hÀ 242- e-£-t¯mfw hcpw. C´y-bnse P\kw-Jy-bn 3.92 iX-am\w hcp¶ Hcp Iq«À kwkm-cn-¡p¶ `mj-bmWv ae-bm-fw.- F-¶m 6 e-£-¯n-e-[nIw hcp¶ tIc-fn-bÀ Xangv kwkm-cn¡p¶hcmWv. tIc-f-¯n ae-bmf¯n\pw Xan-gn\pw ]pdsa DdpZp, lnµn, sIm¦nWn, Xpfp, I¶U XpS-§nb `mj-IÄ kwkm-cn-¡p¶ P\-§fpw Hcp-]m-Sp-−v. Ch-sc-sbÃmw Iq«n-t\m¡n IW-s¡-Sp-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n Hcp ]s£ tIc-f-¯n ae-bmfw kwkm-cn¡p¶hÀ hfsc XpÑ-amhpw F¶Xpw hfsc \nÀ`m-Ky-I-c-amb Hcp hkvXpXbs{X. C{Xbpw Ah-K-Wn-¡-s¸«p InS-¡p¶ Hcp `mj-bn \n¶v kmlnXys¯ DbÀ¯n sIm−p hcnI F¶Xv kmlnXy temI-¯n\p hfsc henb Hcp {]Xn-kÔn Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p. apgp-h-\mbpw hnP-bn¸ns¨Sp¡m³ Ign-ªn-sÃ-¦nepw Ihn-Ifpw IY-mIr-¯p-Ifpw Hc-fhphsc-sb¦nepw ae-bmf kln-Xys¯ DbÀ¯nsIm−p-h-cm³ {ian-¨p. Fgp-¯Ñ³, Ip©³\¼ymÀ, sNdp-tÈcn XpS-§nb ]pcmX\ kmln-Xy-Im-c³amcpw sshtem-¸nffnsb t]mepÅ B[p-\nI kmln-Xy-Im-c³amcpw ae-bmf kmlnXys¯ Hc-fhp hsc-sb-¦nepw ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-se-¯n-¡m³ {ian-¨h-cm-Wv. Ch-cn Xs¶ NneÀ KZy-§fpw aäp NneÀ Ihn-X-I-fnepw {] ikvXcpw BWv. Ch-cn s]Sm¯ NneÀ, kmlnXy \ncp-]-I·mcmbpw DbÀ¶p h¶n-«p-−v Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

B[p-\nI ae-bmf kmlnXyw Ccp-]Xmw \qäm−nsâ BhnÀ`m-ht¯mSp IqSn ae-bm-f-¯n Imev] -\nI {]Øm-\-§-fmb `mh Imhy§fpw JWvU Imhy§fpw DS-se-Sp¯p.- Cw-¥ojv kmln-Xy-hp-am-bpÅ CS]g-I-emWv CXn\p apJy ImcWw.- kn.-Fkv kp{_-·-Wy³ t]mänbpsS ‘Hcp hnem]w’ BZy Ime-¯p hnem]Imhy-§-fn {]ap-J-cm-Wv. 1908þ Ipam-c-\m-im³ {]kn²oIcn¨ hoW-¸qhv F¶ JWvU Imhyw ae-bmf Ihn-X-bn B[p-\n-I-Xz-¯nsâ bpKw DZvLmS\w sNbv-Xp. ]n¶oSv hÅ-t¯mÄ, N§-¼pg, DÅqÀ XpS-§nb {]ap-J-cmb kmln-Xy-Im-c³am-scbpw ae-bmfw, tIc-fo-bÀ¡pw ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯n\pw kw`m-h\ sNbv-Xp.

ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw PmXob-Xbpw ae-bmf kmlnXy cwK¯p C¶pw I−p hcp¶ Hcp {][m\ {]iv\amWv PmXo-b-X. ]−p Ime-§-fnÂ

70

“

XoÀ¨-bmbpw A\n-hm-cy-amb Hcp-amä¯n\v ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw tIcfob P\Xbpw X¿mdmbn Ignªp. kz´w AkvXn-Xzs¯ shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw hcpw Xe-ap-d¡v D¯-a-amb amXrI \ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ kmln-Xy-¡m-c³amsc-bmWv C¶v ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯n\v Bh-iyw.

DÅ PmXob BNmc§Ä Fs´¶m DbÀ¶ PmXn-bn-ep-Å-hsc ImWp-t¼mÄ Xmgv¶ PmXnbnepÅ-hÀ hgn amdn \S-¡Ww, DbÀ¶ PmXn-bn-ep-Å-hÀ Ign-¡p¶ `£Ww Xmgv¶ PmXn-bn-ep-Å-hÀ hm§n `£n-¡m³ ]mSn-Ã, XpS-§nb H«-\h[n BNmc§Ä kaq-l-¯n \nÀ_-Ô-am-¡n-bn-cp-¶p.

Cu {]h-WX Xs¶-bmWv ae-bmf kmlnXy cwK¯pw I−p hcp-¶-Xv. -aebmf kmlnXy-¯n C¶v hà hnt[-s\bpw Xmgv¶ hÀK§-fnÂs¸« Bsc-¦nepw DbÀ¶v hcn-I-bm-sW-¦n Ahsc F§-s\ bpw Xcw Xmgv¯pIbpw Ah-cp-sS hyàn-Xzs¯ CÃm-Xm-¡m³ {ian¡p-I-bpamhpw kmlnXy cwKs¯ {]ap-JÀ sN¿p-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm−p Xs¶ Xmtg-¡n-S-bn \n¶v DbÀ¶p hcp¶ kmlnXyImc³amÀ Cu FXnÀ¸p aqew Ct¸mgpw ]n³ Øm\§-fn Xs¶ HXp§n \n¡p¶p. kmlnXy taJ-e-bn I−p hcp¶ Cu A\m-Nmcw kmlnXy-¯nsâ \ne-\n¸n\p Xs¶ `oj-Wn-bmbn ¯ocpw. -A-Xp-sIm−v ae-bmf kmln-Xys¯ ImÀ¶p

Xn¶p¶ Cu Xn·sb hyà-amb t_m[-h¡-c-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw aäpw CÃm-Xm-t¡−Xv A\n hmcyambn¯oÀ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p.

ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw apkven§fpw ap¼v ]dª Xmgv¶ PmXn-¡msc t]msebÃm-bn-cp¶p apkven§Ä. -A-hÀ¡v kmlnXy temI-t¯¡v {]th-in-¡p-hm³ Ahk-c-§Ä Hcp-]m-Sp-−m-bn-cp¶p A¶pw C¶pw.- Bcpw {ian¨p t\m¡nbnà F¶Xpw Zp:JI-camb Hcp hkvXp-Xbm-Wv.- F-¦nepw apkvenwIfpsS Iq«-¯n \n¶v A]qÀhw Nne coXn-bn-eqsS Nne kmlnXyImc·mÀ DbÀ¶p h¶p. ]s£ C§s\ DbÀ¶p h¶-hÀ A[n-I-t¸cpw X§-fpsS kzXzs¯ ad-¨p-sh-¡m³ {ian-¨h-cm-Wv.- C-t¸mgpw AXv A§s\ Xs¶bmWv XpSÀ¶p hcp-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm−v Xs¶ apkvenw kaq-Zmb-¯n \n¶v Ign-hp-ä Asæn kz´w AkvYnXzw shfn-s¸-Sp¯p¶ kmln-Xy-¡m-c³amÀ DbÀ¶p hcp-¶n-Ã.- C§s\bpÅ kmln-

Xy-¡m-c³ D−m-bn-«mWv ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯n\pw apkvenw kap-Zmb-¯n\pw ]ptcm-KXn D−m-hm-¯mXv. AXp sIm−v hÀ[n¨p hcp¶ Cu Xn·sb Hgn-hm¡n sIm−v kz¯s¯ shfn-s¸-Sp-t¯-−Xv A\nhm-cy-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

XoÀ¨-bmbpw A\n-hm-cy-amb Hcp-amä¯n\v ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw tIcfob P\Xbpw X¿mdmbn Ignªp. kz´w AkvXn-Xzs¯ shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw hcpw Xe-apd¡v D¯-a-amb amXrI \ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ kmln-Xy-¡m-c³amscbmWv C¶v ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯n\v Bh-iyw.

C§s\ Hcp amäw tIcfob P\X {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv C¶pÅ bph Ihn-I-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv.- C-§-s\bp-Å amäw ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯n\p D−m-hp-sa¶v tIc-fo-b-À hniz-kn¡p-¶p. k-Xy-k-Ô-amb Hcp amäw \ ÂIm³ bphkmln-Xy-¡m-c³amÀ¡v Ign-bp-sa¶pw Hcp al-¯mb DbÀ¨ ae-bmf kln-Xy¯n\p D−m-hpsa¶pw tIc-fo-bÀ Dd¨p hniz-kn-¡p¶p.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

71 SECOND TITANIC

Moidu Nittoor

Bygone days aren’t bygones; History reminds us many lessons.

It offers strings of clues and wisdom, Though we people care it seldom.

They defied God, five scores ago, And made its maiden journey.

Hopes all shattered on an iceberg, And tasted the fruit of pride and ego.

Lo! Second Titanic laughs at the world; It reigns with trample and torture.

Hopes and plans are torn apiece, Turns the rival of calm and peace.

Hark! The victims’ pain and cry; The roar and yell of starvation.

Hungry lots are fed of bombs, Boosts the trade of arms and guns.

Let’s pray for the time and day, Then happens its down and fall.

The sigh of relief mothers breathe, Children play save fear and terror.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

ssiXyw

Ia-e kpc¿ Hcp ]pXp-a-g-bpsS KÔw Hcnfw apIp-f-ambn a®n Hcp sNSn ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶p.

AXnsâ A`n-\n-thiw a®n thcp-tX-Sp¶ `qan-bp-tSXp IqSn-bm-Wv. Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw sh¨v Hcp \msfsâ Bßmhpw Cu thcp-IÄ¡v `£-W-am-hpw.

XWp-¯p-dª kÔy-bn- Imänsâ Xmf-¯n AS¡n¸nSn¨v Nncn-¡p¶ P\ NnÃp-IÄ¡v ]nd-Inepw Hcp \mW-hp-an-ÃmsX Rms\sâ {]nb-X-as\ {]Wbn¨p sIm−n-cp-¶p....

(I-a-em-Zm-knsâ Ihn-X-bpsS kzX-{´-amb hnhÀ¯-\w)

samgn-amäw: kmZnJv ]mXn-c-¸ä

‫‪kmlnXyw‬‬

‫‪73‬‬

‫ﻧﺴﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﺎروق‬

‫اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

‫إن اﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ واﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﺮد أن ﻳﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى ‪ ،‬وإﻧﻬﺎ أﻳﻀﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻌﴫ اﻷﺳﺎﳼ ﰲ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺮواﺑﻂ واﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑني اﻷﻣﻢ ‪ .‬اﻟﺤﻴﻮاﻧﺎت ﺗﺘﻨﺎول اﻷﺷﻴﺎء ‪ .‬واﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﻳﺘﻨﺎوﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻮاﻣﻲ واﻟﺘﻔﻜري ﻻ ميﻜﻦ ﺑﺪون ﻟﻐﺔ ﻫﻲ وﺳﻴﻠﺔ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن‬ ‫ﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ وﻛﻮﻧﻪ وﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﻜﺒري ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻐﺔ ﻧﺸﻴﻄﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﺪاوﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﴩات ﻣﻼﻳﻦ ﻛﻠﻐﺔ رﺳﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ مثﺎﻧﻴﺔ وﻋﴩون ﺣﺮﻓﺎ وﻣﺌﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻟﻔﻈﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻣﺸﻜﺎة اﻟﻌﺎمل ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮون اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم واﻵداب واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت وﻫﻲ اﻵن ﻟﻐﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ واﻹذاﻋﺔ وﻟﻐﺔ اﻷدب‬ ‫واﻟﺘﺄﻟﻴﻒ واﻟﻘﻀﺎء واﻟﺒﺤﺚ وﻟﻐﺔ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ وﻟﻐﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻲ وﻟﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﳌﺘﻨ ّﻮﻋﺔ ‪ .‬وﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ أﻫﻢ اﳌﺮاﺟﻊ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺐ واﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﺔ واﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎء واﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎت ﺻﻨﻔﺖ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻷديب اﻟﻀﺨﻢ إﺣﺪى اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﻌﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ‪ .‬ﻓﻤﻨﺬ اﻟﻌﺼﻮر اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ متﺘﻌﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫إﺣﺪى ﻟﻐﺎت اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺸﻬرية ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ واﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ واﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ واﻷﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺮوﺳﻴﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫إن اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ ﻋﺪد اﳌﺘﻜﻠﻤني ﺑﻬﺎ وﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺪى ﺗﺄﺛريﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ أﻋﻈﻢ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﺴﺎﻣﻴﺔ اﻟﻴﻮم ‪ .‬وﻫﻲ أﻳﻀﺎ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺑﻬﺎ وﺗﺄﺗﻮ اﻷﻣﻢ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﱰك اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى ﰲ اﳌﻬﺎرات اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻷرﺑﻊ – اﻻﺳﺘامع واﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ واﻟﻘﺮاءة واﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ إﱃ أمنﺎ ﺗﻨﻔﺮد ﺑﺨﺼﺎﺋﺺ‬ ‫أﺧﺮى ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت ﰲ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﻬﺎرات ﻓﻌﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﳌﺜﺎل ﻧﺠﺪ أن اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺣني‬ ‫ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ اﳌﻔﺮد واﻟﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻨﻬام ﺑﺼﻴﻐﺘني ﻫام ﺻﻴﻐﺔ اﳌﻔﺮد وﺻﻐﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻊ ‪ .‬أﻣﺎ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻓﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﳌﻔﺮد واﻟﺠﻤﻊ وﻫﻨﺎك‬ ‫اﳌﺜﻨﻰ اﻟﺬي ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻧﻈريه ﰲ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺑﻞ ﻳﻌﱪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺑﺼﻴﻐﺔ اﻟﺠﻤﻊ ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻜﻠﻤﺔ أو ﻛﻠﻤﺘني ‪ .‬ﻷن أﻟﻔﺎﻇﻬﺎ ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺎن ﻛﺜرية ﻣﺜﻼ " ق "‬ ‫ﺣﺮف واﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎه ﰲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ " اﺣﻔﻆ " ﻫﻮ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻣﻔﻴﺪة واﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﴍﺑﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺤﺮ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻛﺜريا ‪ .‬وﻧﺮى ﺗﺄﺛريﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت‬ ‫اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ واﳌﻠﻴﺒﺎرﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ آﻓﺔ ووﻛﻴﻞ وﺧﺰاﻧﺔ و ﺧﺎﱄ وﺻﺎﺑﻮن وﻓﻨﺠﺎن وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻠامت ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻧﺘﴩت اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻛريﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺘﻲ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ واﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ‪ .‬ﺑﺪأت اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺌﺎت ﻣﻨﺎﻟﺴﻨﻮات ﻗﺒﻞ اﳌﻴﻼد ‪ .‬ﺟﺎء ﻛﺜري‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺠﺎر اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ إﱃ اﻷﺳﻮاق اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ ‪ .‬و اﺧﺘﻠﻂ اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎن اﻟﻌﻮام ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻤﻮن اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﳌﺤﺎﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﳌﺨﻠﻮﻃﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠامت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ‪ .‬واﻟﺘﺠﺎر ﻳﻬﺘﻤﻮن ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻘﺮب إﱃ اﻟﺘﺠﺎر اﻟﻌﺮب اﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎء ‪ .‬وﻗﺪ ﺗﺴ ّﺒﺐ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻄﺔ اﻟﻌﺮب ﺑﺄﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﻛريﻻ ﻹﺳﺘﻌﺎرة ﻛﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻠامت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ إﱃ ﻟﻐﺔ اﳌﻠﻴﺒﺎرﻳﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎك ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺎت ﻛﺜرية ﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪ .‬ﻷﻧﻬﻢ ﺗﻔﻄﺮوا واﻧﺒﻌﺜﻮا ﰲ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﳌﺤﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﻓﻌﺴري ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ أن ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻤﻮا ﰲ ﻟﻐﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ‪ .‬وﻫﻜﺬا اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻹﻋﺮاب واﻷﺷﻜﺎل ‪ .‬واﺧﺘﻼف ﰲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎين اﻟﻜﻠامت ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻼف أﺷﻜﺎﻟﻬﺎ وﺣﺮﻛﺎﺗﻬﺎ ‪ .‬وﻫﺬه اﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺎت ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺎرب اﻟﱰﺑﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﺳﺘﻌامل اﻟﺠﺪاول‬ ‫واﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺎت و اﻟﺼﻮر واﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﻓﻴﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻇﻬﺮ اﻷرض ﻣﻊ اﻟﻮﻗﺎرة واﻟﻌﺰة واﻟﺮﻓﻌﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke‬‬ ‫‪v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw‬‬ ‫‪Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke‬‬ ‫‪v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw‬‬

74

bm{X

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

75 bm{X

l¡ow s]m¶m\n

Hcp

IÀWm-«nIv NcnXw

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

bm{X

h\-¯n\v \Sp-hnse sXfnª sslth-bn-eq-sS IÀWm-SI AXnÀ¯n IS-¶p-I-gn-ªp.- cm-{Xn-bm-{Xm-\n-tcm-[Xns\Xn-sc-bpÅ {]Xn-tj-[-§fpw hmÀ¯-Ifpw Adn-ªn-«p-−m-bn-cp-¶p. -F-¶m hnhmZamb B ]mX-bneqsS \o§p-t¼mÄ {]Xntj-[-§-fpw ka-c-§fpw FÃmw Im\\ `wKnbn CÃmXm-bn-¯o-cpw.- sI.-F-kv.-BÀ.-Sn.-kn. _Ênsâ Gähpw ]n¶n-en-cp-¶p-sIm-−mbn-cp¶p Sn¸p-hnsâ `qan-bn-te-¡pÅ bm{X Rm³ XpS-§n-b-Xv. AIepwtXmdpw Ccp-«n-em-Ip¶ h\w. G-Im-´-amb tdmUn-eq-sS Nne hml-\-§Ä am{Xw IS-¶p-t]m-Ip-¶p. -Hmtcm aoä-dnepw I¶-S-bnepw Cw¥ojnepw Fgp-Xn-sh¨ \nÀt±-i-§Ä, Nne {]tXyI Øe-§-fn arK-§-fpsS Nn{X-§Ä ]Xn¨ t_mÀUpIÄ. Hcp ImSn\p \Sp-hn-eqsS Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p B ]mX.- Np-äp-an-cn-¡p¶ AbÂhmkn-IÄ A[n-I-t]cpw ]d-bp¶ I¶S a\-Ên-em-Im-sX-bm-b-t¸mÄ, ]p-d-¯p-X-s¶-bm-bn-cp¶p Fsâ ZrjvSn. l-cnX `wKn-bn Ipfn¨v \n¡p¶ ac-§Ä,- C-Sbv¡v hfsc sNdnb hoSp-IÄ. h\yarK-§-fpsS sskzcy k©m-c-¯n\v Bdp-ao-äÀ IqSp-t¼mÄ thKX \nb{´n-¡p¶ l¼pIÄ. C\n bm{X-bm-Wv....., -sI.-F-kv.-BÀ.Sn.-kn.- F¶ ]pjv]I hnam-\-¯nÂ, _w-Kp-fqcp F¶ sslsS¡v \K-c-t¯-¡mÄ, {Km-a§Ä sIm−v k¼-¶-amb IÀWm-S-I-bn-te¡v...-Z-cn-{Z-amb {Kma-§-fn-te¡pw.

IÀWm-S-I-bn-te-¡pÅ Fsâ bm{X XnI¨pw bmZr-Ýn-I-am-bn-cp¶p. -tlm-Ì dqanse I¯n NqSn Xe-bm-«n-¸n-cnªp. -_-en-s]-cp-¶mÄ BtLm-j-am-¡m³ A¶p-Ip-ep-¡nb Xe Hcp h«w-IqSn Ipep¡n ssakq-cnte¡v _Êv Ib-dn.- Iq-«p-Im-cpsS IqsS {]tXyI ¹m\n-ÃmsX Hc-\u-tZym-KnI hnt\m-Z-bm-{X. tI«-dnª IÀWm-S-Isb Aà t\cn ImWm-\m-bXv. tdm-Up-I-fpsS hnim-e-Xbpw sXfn-a-bp-saÃmw ]«-W-§-fn am{Xw HXp-§n-bn-cp-¶p.- {Kma-]m-X-IÄ tIc-f-¯nse \m«p-]mXsb-¡mÄ ZpjvI-c-am-bn-cp¶p. k-¼-¶-XsIm−v kwØm\w s]m§¨w ImWn-¡p-t¼mgpw `qcn-]£w {Kma-§-fnepw sshZyp-Xnbpw ASn-Øm\kuIcy§fp-an-Ãm¯ Ah-Ø-bm-Wv.

76

sF.-Sn.-\-K-c-sa-¶mWv _wK-fqcp Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.- hn-Zym-`ymk ]ptcmK-Xn¡v IÀWm-SI kÀ¡mÀ hf-sctbsd t{]mÕm-l-\-§Ä \ÂIp-¶p−v.- F-¦nepw ]eXpw \K-c-§-fnepw ]«-W-§-fnepw HXp-§n-¡q-Sp-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv.- {Km-a-§-fn hnZym-`ymk ]ptcm-KXn hfsc sasÃ-bmWv \S-¡p-¶-Xv.- ssl-kv¡qÄ ]Tn-¡p¶ FÃm hnZymÀ°n-þ-hn-ZymÀ°n-\nIÄ¡pw IÀWm-SI kÀ¡mÀ kuP\y-ambn ssk¡nÄ hnX-cWw sN¿p¶p-−v. -ssa-kq-cnte-¡pÅ ]mX-I-fnÂ, X§-fpsS ssk¡n-fp-Ifn ]c-am-h[n Ae-¦m-c-§Ä ]Xn-¸n-¨p-sIm−v Ka-tbmsS t]mIp¶ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ]XnhpImgvN-bm-Wv.- Hm-Sn-¡m-\-dnbm-¯-hÀ kwLw tNÀ¶p-sIm−v ssk¡nÄ XÅns¡m−v t]mIp-¶pap-−v.- cm-jv{So-bw IÀWm-S-I-bnse NqSpÅ NÀ¨m-hn-j-b-am-Wv.- ]s£ tIc-fs¯ t]mse cmjv{Sob t_m[apÅ P\-X-bà IÀWm-S-bnse {Kma-hm-kn-IÄ.- {Km-a-§-fn-eq-sS-bpÅ k©m-c-¯n Hcn-¡Ât¸mepw Hcp aXn-entem, t]m-Ìntem bkd F¶ ]Zw Rm³ I−n-Ã. -F-¶m tIcf-¯n bkd F¶p-]-Xn-¡m¯ Hcp aXntem Hcp t]mtÌm Rm³ I−n«n-Ã.- cm-jv{So-b-¯n XmÂ]-cy-apÅ-hcpw I¶-S- a-®n-ep-−v.cmjv{Sob t\Xm-¡-·msc hfsc _lp-am-\-

t¯msSbmWv AhÀ ImWp-¶-Xv. Agn-a-Xn-bn hfsc ap¶n-emWv IÀWm-SIw. -hÀj-§fmbn IÀWmS-I-bn Xma-kn-¡p¶ D½À¡, 400 cq]-sIm−v ssek³kv FSp¯ IY ]dªp X¶p. ssa-kqÀ sIm«mc-¯n \n¶v Hcp t]meo-kp-Im-c³ R§-fpsS Iymad ]n-Sn¨-t¸mÄ ] Icw tNmZn-¨Xv Aªqdv cq]-bm-Wv.\qdv cq] sImSp¯v Abmsf Hgn-hm¡n.- A-gn-a-Xn¡v F´v `mj?.

Idp¯ a®pÅ \mSv F¶À°-apÅ Ipcp-\mSv ]Z-¯n \n¶mWv IÀWm-SIw F¶ t]cv D−m-b-Xv. t]cv t]mse Xs¶ s]m¶v hnfbp¶ a®mWv IÀWmS-I-¯nte-Xv. s\Ãv, -tKmX¼v,- I-cn¼v,- N-W-¸p-Ãv,- F-®-¡p-cp-¡Ä,- kqcy-Im´n XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv {][m\ Irjn-bn-\-§Ä. C´y-bn DÂ]m-Zn¸n-¡p¶ Im¸n-bpsS ]Ip-Xntbmfw IÀWm-S-I-¯nsâ kw`m-h-\-bm-Wv.C-´y-bn DÂ]m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶ ]«n F¬]Xp iX-am\hpw IÀWm-S-IbnemWv DÂ]m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. Sn¸p--hnsâ \mSm-bn-cp¶p ssakqÀ.- {_n-«ojv ]«m-f-¯n-s\Xnsc A¶v apg-§nb B KÀP\w Ct¸mgpw ssakq-cn tIÄ¡mw.kÀ¡mÀ sI«n-S-§Ä FÃmw sIm«mc-§-fpsS amXr-I-bnÂ,- ]m-X-I-fn kÀ¡m-cnsâ B[p-\nI _Êp-Ifpw tem^vtfmÀ _Êp-Ifpw \o§p-¶p.-

shm-U-bmÀ sIm«mcw ImWm³ t]mIp-t¼mÄ In«nb Iq«m-bncp¶p ]Xn-aq-¶p-h-b-Êp-Im-cm-\mb IpXn-c-h-−n-¡m-c-³ imln-Zv. cmP F¶ Ahsâ IpXn-c-bp-am-bn,- imlnZv R§sf ssakqÀ \Kcw Npän- Im-Wn-¨p.- ]p-¯³Im-dp-Ifpw kq¸À^mÌv _Êp-Ifpw IpXn-¡p¶ sslthbn R§fpsS cmP ] Xps¡ \o§n-sIm-−n-cn-¶p.- {Sm-^n¡n Nph¸v I¯n-b-t¸mÄ \n¡pIbpw ]¨ I−-t¸mÄ \o§p-Ibpw sNbvX cmP-bpsS \nb-a-]m-e\w Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-am-bn-cp-¶p. ssakqcnepw ]cn-k-c¯pw ae-bmfnkm\n-[yap-−v.- ]-ecpw P\n-¨Xpw hfÀ¶Xpw I¶S a®n Xs¶-bm-Wv.- A-h-cn `qcn-`m-Khpw kz´-ambn I¨-hSapÅ anUn¢m-Êp-I-fm-Wv,- a-e-bm-fn-Isf Hcp-]mSv kvt\ln-¡p-¶-h-cmWv I¶S-¡mÀ.- cm-{Xn-bm-{X- \n-tcm-[-\-¯nsâ {]iv\-sa¶pw AhÀ¡n-Ã.- cm{Xn ]mX- AS¡pw ap¼v tIc-fm-XnÀ¯n IS-¡m-\pÅ {ia-¯n \Ã-h-cmb I¶-S-¡m-tcmSv bm{X-]-d-ªp. -ssakqÀ hnSp-t¼mÄ a\-Ên h¶Xv, Po³kpw SojÀ«pw C«p-\-S-¡p¶ ]W-¡mcn kpµ-cn-I-sf-b-Ã,- Hcp t\ cs¯ A¶-¯n\v th−n ]mX-tbmc¯v I¨-hSw sN¿p¶ A½-am-scbmWv. H-Sp-hn bm{X-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv...Xn-cn-¨p-h-cm-sa¶ {]Xymi am{X-apÅ a\-Êp-am-bn.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

77 \ncq]Ww

^mkn ss]-t§m-«mbn

ac-W-¯n \n¶pw Hcp bm{X; D×-bn-te-s¡mcp XoÀ°mS-\hpw

bm{X

bm{X Pohn-X-¯nsâ sdt¡mUv ]pkvX-I-am-Wv. Ah-km-\n-¡p-t´m dpw Xoc-cpXv F¶m-{K-ln-¡p¶ Hcp ]pkvX-Iw. A\p-`-h-§-fp-sSbpw ]pXpkw-kv¡m-c-¯n-sâbpw, \-ho-\hpw ]pcm-X-\hpamb {]Ir-Xn-bpw, AXnsâ at\m-lm-cn-Xbpw kwK-an-¡p¶ Hcp am\-knI DÃm-k-amWv bm{X. \½n ]e-cp-sSbpw bm{X CÆn-[-am-bn-cn-¡pw. ]s£ A\p-`-§-fpsS Ibv¸pw a[pchpw I®ocpw IZ-\hpw Ipdn-¡p¶ Nne bm{X-I-fp−v. -Po-h-nX-¯nsâ ad¡m¯ HmÀa-I-fn B bm{X-IÄ \ap¡v k½m-\n-¡p-¶p. ad-¡-Wta F¶v \½psS a\Êv B bm{X-sb¡pdn¨v ]d-bp-sa¦nepw AXnsâ GtXm Hcp \à hiw \s½ HmÀan-¸n-¡pw. temI kn\n-a-IÄ Hcp]mSv hnj-b-§Ä CXn-hr-¯-am-¡n-bmWv Nen¨psIm−n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. bm{X-sbbpw hfsc {][m-\y-]qÀÆw ]e kn\n-a-Ifpw {]ta-b-am-¡n-bn-«p-−v. DÃm-k-¯n\pw B\-µ-¯n\pw th−n \S-¯p¶ Øncw bm{X-I-fn \n¶pw hyXy-Ø-am-bn, bm{X-Isf ]pXnb hÀ¯-am-\-§-fn-te¡v Xncn-¡p¶ c−v kn\na-I-fmWv bm§v km§nsâ ssN\okv kn\na sKänwKv tlmapw(getting home), {^©v kwhn-[m-b-I³ Ckvam-Cu ^mdq-Jn-bpsS se {Kmâv shmtb-Ppw(le grand voyage).XpSÀ¨-I-fpsS hnc-k-X-bn \n¶pw amdn-s¡m−v t{]£-I\v ]pXnb bm{X-IÄ \ÂIp¶p−v Cu kn\n-a-I-Ä. ssN\okv Nn{X-amb sKänwKv tlman a[y-h-b-kvI-\mb \mb-I³ Xsâ IqsS \mev hÀjw tPmen sNbvXv ac-W-s¸« kplr-¯nsâ ih-hpw Abm-fpsS km¼m-Zy-hpw ]tc-Xsâ `mcy¡pw Ip«n¡pw ap¼n F¯n-¡pI F¶ e£y-t¯msS bm{X-Xn-cn¨ Hcp \njvI-f-¦-\m-Wv.- ku-lr-Z¯nsâ BßmÀ°Xbpw \njvI-f-¦-amb a\Êpw DÅ At±-lw, Xsâ ZuXyw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-¶-Xn\v th−n GXv XymKhpw kln-¡m³ kn\n-a-bn DS-\ofw {ian-¡p-¶p-−v. kplr-¯n-t\m-SpÅ kvt\lhpw acn-¨-bmsf ho«n-se-¯n-¡p-hm-\pÅ Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

78

“

temI kn\n-a-IÄ Hcp]mSv hnj-b-§Ä CXn-hr-¯-am-¡n-bmWv Nen-¨psIm−n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. bm{X-sbbpw hfsc {][m-\y-]qÀÆw ]e kn\n-a-Ifpw {]ta-b-am-¡n-bn-«p-−v.

D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw \mb-I\v Ds−-¦n-epw, a\pjyXz¯nsâ \ymbw t\m¡pI-bm-sW-¦n ihs¯ C{Xbpw kml-kn-I-ambpw kl-\-t¯m-Sbpw Bcpw e£y-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-I-bn-Ã, AsÃ-¦n C§s\ Hcp bm{Xbv¡v {ian-¡p-I-bn-Ã. Hcp sIÅ-¯-e-h\v hsc Cu bm{X-¡m-c³ sN¿p¶ \· I−v a\-Ê-en-ªn«pw aäv bm{X-¡mÀ¡v Cu \·sb Hcp aq¶m-InS GÀ¸m-S-bmWv ImWp-¶-Xv. Adnhpw `uXnI kml-N-cyhpw IqSp-t¼Ä NneÀ Al-¦m-cn-IfmIpsa-¦nepw \njvI-f-¦X sIm−v NneÀ Hu¶n-Xy-apÅ-h-cmpamIm-dp-−v. Xsâ e£y-¯n \n¶pw ]e-t¸gpw kml-N-cy-§Ä At±-ls¯ XS-bm³ {ian-¡p-t¼mgpw, Ah-bn \ns¶Ãmw c£-s¸-Sp¶Xv hfsc ck-I-c-ambmWv kwhn-[m-b-I³ bm§v km§v Nn{Xo-I-cn-¨n-cn¡p-¶-Xv. HSp-hn t]meokv ]nSn¨ ih-¯nsâ Nmcw am{X-am-bn-s¡m−v ]tc-Xsâ ho«n-te¡v Ib-dnb At±lw ImWp-¶Xv shÅ-s¸m-¡-¯n XIÀ¶p-t¸mb hoSm-Wv. hoSnsâ Ah-in-jvS-§Ä¡n-S-bn \n¶v e`n¨ Hcp hmXn ]e-I-bn ]tc-Xsâ aI³ Fgp-Xn-sh¨, AhÀ Ct¸mÄ Xma-kn-¡p¶ hoSnsâ A{UÊpw tXSn AbmÄ bm{X-Xn-cn-¡p-¶-tXmsS kn\na Ah-km-\n-¡p-I-bm-Wv. BtcmSpw IbÀ¡msX hfsc emL-ht¯msS Imcy-§Ä ssIImcyw sN¿p¶ Cu a\p-jysâ bm{X-bn \mapw tNÀ¶mÂ, \½psS Pohn-X-¯nsâ {Iqc-amb `mh-§sf H¶v Xmc-X-ay-s]Sp-¯m³ klm-b-I-am-Ipw, Ipsd A\p-`-h-§Ä ]Tn-¡m-\p-am-Ipw. Ckvam-Cu ^mdqJn kwhn-[m\w sNbvX te {Kmâv shmtbPv F¶ kn\n-a-bn Hcp ]nXmhnsâbpw aIsâbpw hnip² a¡-bn-te¡pÅ bm{XbmWv CXn-hr-¯w.- Nn-´bn-epw kwkvIm-c-¯nepw Hcp-]mSv hyXy-ØX-bpÅ ]nXmhpw aI\pw Hcp Imdn bptdm¸pw Atd-_ybpw apdn¨v \o§p¶ kw`-h-_-lp-e-amb IY hfsc X·-bXz-t¯mSv IqSn Ah-X-cn-¸n¨n-cn-¡p-IbmWv {^©v kwhn-[m-b-I-\mb Ckvam-Cu ^mdq-Jn.- bm-{XZr-iy§Ä ]IÀ¯m\pw bm{X-bpsS B\µw Bkz-Zn-¡m\pw dqap-I-fn X§m\pw aI³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶p-s−-¦n-epw ]nXmhv AXns\¶pw A\p-h-Zn¡msX Imdn Ign-¨vIq-«m-\mWv ]d-bp-¶-Xv. Cu bm{X Hcp hnt\mZbm{Xb-söpw adn¨v ]mh-\-amb e£y-¯n-te-¡pÅ hnip² bm{X-bm-sW¶pw ]nXmhv CS-bv¡n-Sbv¡v aIs\ HmÀan-¸n-¡p¶p−v. bm{X-bn-eqsS Nne Imcy-§Ä B ]nXmhv ap³Iq-«n-I-−n-«p-−m-bn-cp-¶p. kz´w Bh-iy-¯n\pt¸mepw ]W-an-ÃmsX h¶t¸mgpw `n£ tNmZn¨v h¶ kv{Xobv¡v Zm\w \ÂIn-b-t¸mÄ B ]nXmhv Xm³ hnizkn-¡p¶ aX¯nsâ Hcp henb Awiw B aI-\v ]IÀ¶p-\ÂIp-I-bm-bncp-¶p cm{Xn _mÀ \À¯-In-bpsS IqsS Nne-h-gn¨Xn\v aIs\ ]nXmhv Dt]-£n-¡p-Ibpw Häbv¡v bm{X XpS-cm³ Xocp-am-\n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pt¼mÄ,- Xsâ sXäv a\-Ên-em¡nb aIt\mSv B ]nXmhv £an-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. Cu bm{X-bn Xm³ Hcp]mSv ]Tn-¨n-cn-¡p¶psh¶v aI³ ] d-bp-¶-tXmsS B bm{X ]cn-ip² a¡-bn F¯p-¶p.- ]n-Xm-hns\ Ipdn¨v Zpxkz]v\w I− aI³ ]nXm-hns\ At\-zjn¨v XoÀ°m-SI e£-§-fnte¡v Cd-§p-¶p. ]s£ Xsâ Pohn-X-¯n\v A\p-`-h-§-fpsS Hcm-bncw ]mT-§Ä \ÂInb ]nXm-hnsâ PUw I−v I®o-sc-bp-¡p¶ aI-s\-bmWv \mw ImWp¶-Xv.- Xn-cn¨p t]mIp¶ aI³, Hcp kv{Xo¡v klmbw \ÂIn ]pXn-sbmcp Pohn-X-¯n-te-¡pÅ bm{X XpS-§p-¶-tXmsS kn\na Ah-km\n-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

Cu c−v bm{X-IÄ c−v Pohn-X-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-«-Xm-Wv.H¶v XoÀ°m-S\ bm{Xbpw asä¶v hnem-]-bm-{X-bpw. -sK-änwKv tlman ac-W-¯n \n¶v XpS§n ac-Wm´cIÀ½-§-fn-te¡pw ]tc-X-s\ ho«n-se-¯n-¡m-\pÅ hnj-a-X-I-fnte-¡pw, Hcp bm{X-¡m-c³ F§s\ A¯cw IjvS-¸m-Sp-IÄ A\p-`-hn-¡p¶-sX¶pw ]d-ªp-X-cp-¶p.-te-{Kmâv shmtb-Pn Hcp aI³ bm{X-bpsS A´y-¯n-te¡v IS-¡p-t´mdpw Ahsâ Pohn-X-¯nsâ ]pXp-a-bnte¡v IS-¶p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv.- Np-äp]mSpw ImWp¶ at\m-lm-cn-X-bà PohnXw AXn-\-¸p-d¯v AXnepw henb \·-I-fmWv PohnXw F¶pw B aI³ a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶p-−v. BZyw ]nXm-hns\ FXnÀs¯¦nepw ]n¶oSv B aI³ ]nXm-hns\ _lpam-\n-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. -bm{Xsb¶Xv Hcp-]mSv A\p-`-hn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw Adn-bn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p-sh¦nepw AXn\v Nne \nÀ®n-X-amb e£y§Ä D−v. e£y-¯n-se-¯pt¼mÄ Ah³ AXnsâ Bg-amb A\p-`-hhpw Adnhpw ]qÀ®-ambpw a\-Ên-em-¡pIbpw sN¿p¶psh¶XmWv te {Kmâv shmtb-Pn \mw ImWp¶-Xv. XpS-¡-¯n ]nXm-hn-t\mSv tbmPn-¡msX A[nIw kwkm-cn-¡msX [n¡m-c -]qÀÆw \o§n-sb-¦nepw, ]nXmhv acn-¡p-ap¼v sNbvX Nne \·-IÄ Ahsâ a\-Ên Bg-¯n Xd-¡pIbpw sN¿p-¶p−v. -A-Xn-se-m-¶mWv ]nXmhv ]W-an-Ãm-¯-t¸mgpw `n£ \ ÂIn-bXv t]mse ]nXm-hnsâ ac-Wtijw aIsâ bm{X-Xp-S-¡hpw Hcp Zm\-[À½-¯n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. c−v bm{X-IÄ c−v Pohn-X§-fm-Wv.-Np-äp-]m-Sn \n¶pw kz´¯n \n¶pw Hcp-]mSv ]mT-§Ä bm{X-¡m-c\v ]Tn-¡m-\p−v.-

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

enkv\.-F.Sn

79

IY

Hcp ]mXncm-bm{X

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

bm{X

_kv B Im«p-]m-Xbn--eqsS BÀt¡m-th−n sasà Cgªp\o§ns¡m−n-cp-¶p. -a-ªn IpXnÀ¶ CeIÄ _Êns\ XgpIn XtemSnsIm−v ]n¶n-te¡v adªpsIm-−n-cp-¶p. -B-Vw-_cw \ndª sIm¨p-ho-Sp-IÄ \nKq-V-X-bn Xe-bp-bÀ¯n¡mWn-¡p-¶p. kabw kÔymbma-§Ä¡-cn-In-se-¯n.- ]-än-\n-¶ Xpjm-c-I-Wn-I-bn kmbwkÔymInc-W-§Ä X«n {]-Xn-^en-¨p.- H-«p-an¡ bm{X-¡mcpw Ah-cpsS Øe-§-fn Cd-§n-¡-gnªncp-¶p.- Rm\pw Npcp¡w Nnecpw am{Xw _m¡nbm-bn. -R-§-sfbpw sIm−v _kv ho−pw apt¶m«p \o§n.- A-t¸m-tg¡pw ]I bm{X ]d-ªn-cp-¶p.- kmbw kÔybpw ]I-epw bm{X-]-d-ª-t¸mÄ A´-co-£s¯ Ccp-fnsâ Ic-§Ä Gäp-hm-§n-bn-cp-¶p. -\o− bm{X-bpsS hnc-k-X-bn Rms\t¸mtgm ab-§n...... s]s«¶v ImX-S-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp i_vZw, AKm-[Xbn-te¡v adn-bp-¶Xp t]mse. hogvN-bpsS AKm-X-¯n Fsâ t_m[w \jvS-s]-«p.- a-Wn-¡q-dp-IÄ¡v tijw ]Xnsb I¬Xp-d¶ Rm³ ]Xps¡bmWv Imcy-§Ä a\-Ên-em-¡n-b-Xv.- F-\n¡p Npäpw \nÝ-e-amb ico-c-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p.- _kv sIm¡-bn-te¡v adn-ª-XmWv. H-Sp-hn hogvN Ah-km-\n-¨Xv sImSp¦m-«n-em-Wv.- _kv ]qÀW-ambn XIÀ¶p. -Hcp hn[-¯n _Ên\p ]pd-s¯¯n. H¶p Xncn-ªp-t\m-¡n. Iqcn-cp-«v...\ne-hn-fn-¡m³ tXm¶n.- ]s£ Fsâ \mhp-I-f-\-§p-¶n-Ã.

-ssI-IÄ hnd-bv¡m³ XpS-§n. s\©n-Sn¸v IqSn-¡qSn h¶p.-c−pw IÂ]n¨p sIm−v B Im«n-eqsS \S-¡m³ Xocpam-\n-¨p.- I-®n Ccp-«p-I-b-dn.- A-Xp-hsc D−m-bn-cp¶ N{µ-¡-e-t¸mepw ImWm-\n-Ã. -ap-Åp-sIm−v apdn-ª-Im-epIÄ ho−pw Iodn.- A-I-se-sb-hn-sStbm hncnª \nim-]p-jv]-KÔw AhnsSsbÃmw ]c-¶ncn¶p.-s\-©n-Sn¸v Ipdbv¡m\pw XfÀ¨-b-I-äm-\p-ambn ASp-¯p-I− hr£-¨p-h-«n-en-cp-¶p.- A-t¸m-tg¡pw AÔ-Im-c-¯nse ImgvN-IÄ ImWm³hn[w Fsâ I®p-IÄ ]mI-s¸-«n-cp-¶p. `bw F¶n Acn-¨p-Ibdn¯pS§n. tI«p-a-d¶ ap¯-Èn-¡-Y-IÄ a\-Ên-eqsS an¶n-a-dªp. _m¡n h¶ \ngep-IÄ Fs¶ Xpdn¨v t\m¡p-¶-Xm-bn«v tXm¶n. B \nanjw `bw Fsâ s\©n s]cp-¼d sIm«n.

Ipd¨v AIse \n¶v Hcp shfp¯ {]Imiw Fsâ ASp-t¯¡v hcp-¶-Xm-bn«v tXm¶n. AsXmcp cq]-ambn amdm³ XpS§n. Rm³ kÀhi-àn-bp-sa-Sp¯v Aedn, F¶m `bw ImcWw i_vZw ]pd¯p h¶nÃ. AsXsâ ASp-s¯¯n, ip{`-h-kv{X-[m-cn-bmb AXnsâ cq]w I−v Rm³ A¼-c¶p. Hcp sNdnb Imänsâ Nqfw hnfn-tbmsS Hcp XWp¯ hkvXp Fsâ apJ¯v ]Xn¨p. BX-Wp-¸nsâ iàn-tbmsS Ae-dn-s¡m−v sR«n-sb-gp-t¶-äp. apJ-amsI \\ªncp¶p. AcnIn Hcp-]m{Xw \ndsb shÅ-hp-ambn D½ \n¡p¶p. F\n¡v Imcyw a\-Ênembn. Fgp-t¶-än-cp¶v Rm³ Hcp \nanjw Nn´n-¨p. Rm³ I−Xv kz]v\tam bm°m-À°ytam? D½-bpsS iImc hm¡p-I-fmWv Fs¶ I«n-en \n¶v Fgpt¶Â]n¨Xv “FWoäv t]mSo D¨-bm-bn«pw t]m¯p-t]mse sIS-s¶md-§zmWv”

80

FALLING HEAVEN

ATHIRAPALLY

VAZHACHAL SABIR VK

81

TRAVELOUGE

Which is the tallest as well as highest waterfall in the world?In India? and in Kerala,the God’s own country? Before answering these questions, I must realize that what is meant by Waterfalls. Is it the ‘fall of water’ as the word literally means?

‘Yes’ infact dropping of water from a top to a lower point. This dropping of water is often from a river . it is formed when a river or a stream flows over a steep rock, cliff, or a steep incline.

Athirappally,Vazhachal,Palaruvi and Thusaragiri are some of the noteworthy Waterfalls in Kerala. I wouldn’t go to lose a chance to visit such Waterfalls.And I happened to know that our college is conducting a study tour to such places.I didn’t think twice to join that tour programme.

Vazhachal and Athirappally are most famous Waterfalls in Kerala. It is a popular picnic spot most famous, not only among natives but also among foreigners. Sholayar Forest ranges at Athirappally panjayath in Thrissur District got the opportunity to carry both waterfalls. when the cute breeze irritates me with its ‘hot’ cold, I knew our bus was turning to the roads diverged into beautiful nature and we were accompanied by streams all the way to Vazhachal. It was the monkeys and bamboo trees welcomed us. Many tourists including foreigners, accompanied us, helped me to lift all the veils blocking me from the enjoyment. No water ever more beautiful without rocks,Vazhachal was one of it’s lively experience.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

Travelling never ends without experiences, whether it is bitter or sweet, undoubtedly, it will help everyone in their further journies. Travelling with our best campanions, writes unforgettable moments of our life. we tried our best to make the journy more eventful by dancing to the flow of tamil songs and annoying sleeping students. None of the pedestrians passed our bus without facing our waving hands. Thus we reached in the waterish vally of Athirapalli. Athirapally and Vazhachal, the two scenic and popular waterfalls on the edge of the Scholayar forest are just 5 km apart. The Athirapally Falls joins with the Chalakkudy river after plummeting down a drop of 18 feet. The waterfall,with their cool, misty waters cascading down in the backdrop of thick green forest and rocky terrain, are a scintillating experiance to the visitors. A distant view of the waterfalls from the top of the Athirappally taught me that “if there is any magic in this earth, it is contained in water”. Many times,the warning rope around the waterfalls crossed by us.How can a rope or securities defend a manof madly enjoyment??. The bath, music, Namaz, looks, sights, glances, quarrels, breath and even a single water drop I enjoyed from there is still cool-heading me from all problems.

There were water drops everywhere in my mind evenwhile returning journy and I wiped it with the musks of music.Every travelling is a path to discover our God and I believe it that seek for it in every leaves of trees and drops of water.

When the eyes were closed for a while, Robert Frost’s famous lines began to echo in my mind: “Miles to go before I sleep Miles to go before I sleep”.

82

AÐp _m-cn I-Sn-b-§mSv

]T\w

bm{X

I\secnbp¶ PohnX§-fn-eqsS “]p©ncnbpambn \n§tfmSv kwhZn¡p¶p−¦nepw AhcpsS DÅI§Ä HcpXcw `bt¯mSv IqSnbmWv \n§sf I−psIm−ncn¡p¶Xv”. 120Hmfw BZnhmknIfpsS DucpIfpÅ A«¸mSnbnse DucpkµÀi\¯n\nsS Xt±ihmknbmb A_q_¡À kmln_nsâ CSdnb hm¡pIfmWnh. hÀj§fmbn A[nImcnhÀ¤hpw am^nb¡mcpw taeptZymKØcpw Nh¨pXp¸nb Icn]pc− PohnX¯nsâ ]mSpIÄ t]dn\S¡p¶ Hcp P\X...

Ducptabm\pÅ HmesImSp¯p `qansh«n¸nSn¨Xv apX Hcp {]_p² P\XbpsS AdpXnbnÃm¯ h©\bpsS s\m¼c§Ä t]dnbmWhÀ PohnXw XÅn \o¡p¶Xv. HcpIme¯v \½psS \mSv `cn¡p¶ Xt±ihmknIsf Im«nte¡b¨Xv Bcy A[n\nthiambncp¶p. C¶v Im«nepw aeaS¡n t]mepw sskzc PohnXw sISp¯ns¡m−v A[n\nthiw A`wKpcw XpScpIbmWv. Xangv\m«n \n¶pw tIcf¯nse CXc PnÃIfn \n¶pw h¶ IpSntbä¡mcmWv \hA[n\nthi¯nsâ Np¡m³ ]nSn¡p¶Xv. A[n\nthiw F§s\ PohOh§sf sImÃmsIme sN¿p¶p F¶Xnsâ kaImenI F¸ntkmUpIfmWv ChnsSbpÅXv. F¬]XpIfn 90% BZnhmknIÄ hkn¨ A«¸mSnbn C¶hÀ 45% ambn Npcp§nbncn¡p¶p.

BZnhmknIfpsS a®pw am\hpw IhÀ¶ Cu IpSntbä¡mÀ X§fnse FÃm Xn·Ifpw AhÀ¡nSbn hnXdpIbpw \·IÄ ]IÀ¶p \ÂImXncn¡pIbpw sNbvXXmWv AhcpsS Cu ZptcymK¯n\v ImcWw. ]nXm¡·msc Xncn¨dnbm¯ a¡Ä, a¡Ä Dt]£n¨p t]mb hr²·mÀ, amcItcmKw ]nSns]«v {]bmks¸Sp¶hÀ. FÃmw CXnsâ _m¡n ] {X§fmWv. ]pcpj·mÀ 50% hpw kv{XoIÄ 10%hpw aZy¯n\pw \nXyelcn¡pw AUnIväpIfmWv. h«n]enibpsSbpw aZy¯nsâbpw NqXm«¯nsâbpw \ocmfn¸nSp¯¯n Fcnªp\n¡p¶ Cu PohnX§Ä HSphn BßlXybnemWv A`bw tXSp¶Xv. Cu {]tZiw elcnapàhpw aZy\ntcm[nX taJebmsW¶Xpw GSnse ]iphmbn InS¡p¶p. aeIfpw ]pgIfpw tXmfpcp½n\n¡p¶ C{X ip²hmbp e`n¡p¶ {]IrXn caWobamb asämcp {]tZiw tIcf¯n A]qÀÆamWv. F¶n«pw F´psIm−v ChÀ bphXz¯nse hmÀ²Iyw {]m]n¨t]mse amcKtcmK§Ä¡pw AImeacW¯n\pw Ccbmhp¶p? A_q_¡À kmln_v Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

83

Hcp P\X elcn¡Snas]«v F§s\ FcnªS§p¶p F¶Xns\¸än tNmZn¡p¶p.

BZnhmknIfpsS kÀtÆm·pJ hfÀ¨¡mbn hnhn[ ]mt¡PpIÄ hnhn[ kÀ¡mdpIÄ sIm−p h¶n«p−v. P¸m³ Kh¬saâv ]²Xnbmb AlmUvkv 119 tImSnbpsS s{]mPIvSmWv. Nne ]me§Ä, DucpIÄ, Npcp¡w NneÀs¡¦nepw sXmgnepIÄ F¶nh Hgn¨m DtZymKØ AgnaXnbpsSbpw NqjW¯nsâbpw IcmflkvX§fnemWv s{]mP-Iväp-IÄ HgpIp¶Xv. CXnsâ ]n¶nse sR«n¸n¡p¶ IYIfmWv C¿nsS ]pd¯ph¶Xv. ap³ apJya{´n BâWn \nbak`bn AhXcn¸n¨ IW¡p {]Imcw Hmtcm BZnhmknIÄ¡pambn e£¡W¡n\v cq] e`n¡p¶ s{]mPIväpIfmWv hnhn[ kÀ¡mdpIÄ ]mkm¡nbXv. Imcy£aambn B ]²XnIÄ \S¸nem¡msX Nne apJwan\p¡epIÄ \S¯n hoXwshs¨Sp¡bmWp−mbXv. ]pXpXeapdbnse `qcn]£hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡pw {]mYanI hnZym`ymkw e`n¡p¶Xv BizmkIcamWv. kÀ¡mdnsâ hyXykvX ]mt¡PpIfneqsS hnhn[ kÀ¡mÀ hIp¸n NneÀs¡ms¡ tPmenIn«nbn«p−v. ]t£ tPmen e`n¡p¶hÀ kz´w IpSpw_§sf Dt]£n¨v aäv Øe§fnte¡v hmkØew amäpIbpw kpJambn IgnªpIqSpIbmWv Cu A`yØhnZyÀ sN¿p¶Xv. Cu acp¸d¼n \n¶pw PohnX¯nsâ ]¨¯pcp¯nte¡v B\bnt¡−hÀ AXn\p {ian¡p¶nÃ; X§Ä BZnhmknIfmsW¶v ]dbm³ t]mepw aSn¡p¶hcmWv F¶phcpt¼mÄ AhÀ Hcpim]ambn amdpIbmWv sN¿p¶Xv. ]mÀ«n kt½f\¯n Izm« XnI¡m\pw X§Ä BZnhmknIfpsS kwc£IcmsW¶v ho¼v ]dbm\pambn Ip¸nbpw ]Whpambn Hcp P\XbpsS AÚXsb NqjWw sN¿m\pw hÀ¤ob hntZzjw Ip¯nsh¨v aXkv]À[bp−m¡m\paÃmsX AhcpsS kÀÆtXm·pJ hnIk\¯n\mbn BßmÀ°amb CSs] SepIsfm¶pw cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIfpsS `mK¯v \n¶p D−mbn«nà F¶ Im]Syw \mw Xncn¨dntb−Xp−v.

X§fpsS kl{]hÀ¯IcpsS I®ocv XpS¡m\pw km´z\¯nsâ XtemSen\pambn {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ A_q_¡À kmln_ns\ t]mepÅ Hcp ]äw a\pjykvt\lnIÄ AhnsS C¶pw Pohn¡p¶p F¶Xv Bizmkw ]IÀ¶v \ÂIp¶p. \½psS \mSnsâ aeaS¡pIfp IgnªpIqSp¶ Hcp P\XbpsS PohnX¯nsâ ]pdw t]m¡neqsSbpÅ bm{XXncn¡pt¼mÄ a\Ên D¯cw In«m¯ Ipsd tNmZy§fpw At\zjWamÀ¤hpamWv _m¡nbmbXv.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

84 kwkmcw

_nPo-jv I-Sn-b-§mSv, km-Zn-Jv Sn.]n, A³-hÀ F-kv.FNv, _m-kn kemw

Zzo]p-IÄ tXSn bm{X

hnZq-c-X-bn IS- shÅw am{Xw...-kz-]v\-§Ä¡v Intem-ao-äÀ ]cn[n am{Xw...Zzo]p-hm-kn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨ Ic-¡m-cpsS [mcW C{X am{Xw..-I-Sensâ ]qÀ®-Xsb Xs¶ tNmZyw sN¿p¶ Zzo]p-IÄ F¶ Akm-[m-cW {]tZ-i¯nse ]¨-bmb Pohn-X-§sf, e-£-Zzo-]n-sâbpw amen-Zzo-]n-sâbpw ta¨n ]pd-§-fn-eqsS Kpcp-\m-Y-·m-cpsS thj-¯n k©-cn¨v ]IÀ¶p Xcn-I-bmWv kmZnJv ]mXn-c-¸-äbpw _nPojv ISn-b-§m-Spw. Bdv amk-§Ä sIm−v e£-Zzo-]nsâ Hmtcm aW¯-cn-I-sf-bpw {]nb Iq«p-Im-cm¡n amänb kmZnJv ]mXn-cn¸-ä-bn \n¶v Xs¶-bm-hs« XpS-¡w.

GI-tZiw 350 Hmfw Zzo]p-IÄ tNÀ¶ Hcp Zzo]p kaq-l-amWv e£-Zzo-]v.- Zzo]v. kaq-l-¯nse GI FbÀt]mÀ«v \ne-\n¡p¶, Ggv Intem-ao-äÀ am{Xw Npä-f-hpÅ AI¯n Zzo]n-emWv Cubp-Å-h³ A[ym-]I tkh-\-¯n\v hn[n-¡-s¸-«-sX-¦nepw Zzo]v kaq-ls¯¸än apgp-h-\mbpw a\-Ên-em-¡m³ AXp Xs¶ [mcm-f-am-bn-cp¶p.- _-kcn `mj-bmWv HutZym-KnI Zzo]v `mj-sb-¦nepw FÃm-hÀ¡pw ae-bm-fhpw hi-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p. Ab Zzo]mb Ih-c¯n, sI«n-S-§Ä am{Xw \nd-ª-h-bm-bn-cp¶p.AXp Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p e£-Zzo-]nsâ Xe-Øm-\-hpw. c−v hÀj-¡m-e-b-f-hp sIm−v amenZzo]ns\ FÃm hn[-¯nepw cpNn-¨-dnª _nPojv ISn-b-§m-Sn-\p-ap-−mhptÃm NneXv ]d-bm³. -AÂ] kabw C\n amen-bn Nne-h-gn-¡mw...

C´y³ almkap-{Z-¯nse 1200 Zzo]p-IÄ DÄs¡m-Åp¶ Hcp cmPy-am-Wv amen-Zzo-]v. Ah-bn 250 Zzo]p-IÄ am{Xta hmk-tbm-Ky-am-bn-«p-Å-Xp-Åq. Hcp cmPy-sa-¶ \ne¡v amen-Zzo]ns\ ]qÀ®-ambn a\-Ên-em-¡m³ Ign-ªn-«n-sÃ-¦nepw Rm³ hkn¨ Zzo]n \n¶v sIm−v Xs¶ Hcp GI-tZi cq]w a\-Ên-em-¡nbncp-¶p. amen Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p Xe-Øm\ \K-cn. Rm³ F¯n-s¸-«Xv lna^pjn F¶ Zzo]n-em-b-Xn-\m Xs¶ amenZzo]nâ sam¯w kwkvImcw CXm-h-W-sa-¶nà lna-^p-jn. F¶-t]-cn Xs¶-bp−v Hcp- N-cn{Xw. ]−v Cu Zzo]nsâ t] cv lnam-d-^pjn F¶m-bn-cp¶p. ]¨-a-e-bm-f-¯n ]-d-Rm lnam-dp-I-fp-sS -\mSv. adp-\m-Sp-I-fnÂ\n¶p Ipä-Ir-XyMÄ¡v \mSpIS-¯-s]-«-h-cm-bncp¶p Ch-cpsS ]qÀhn-IÀ. A-Xn-sâ-sb-Ãm -A-S-bmf§fpw Ime-am-ä-§-tfmsS Ct]mgpw \ne-\n¡p¶p, Cu Im-c-Ww -sIm-−p-Xs¶ AhÀ Cu t]-cn-t\mSv Ct¸mgpw \oXn-]p-eÀ¯n-t]m-cp-¶p. c−p- Zzo]n-s\-¡p-dn¨pw GI-tZ-i- hn-hcw e`n-¨n-tÃ. Hmtcm {]tZ-i-s¯bpw {]Ir-Xnbpw,D]Po-h-\-amÀK-§fpw Ah-cpsS kwkvIm-c-¯n h³tXm-Xn kzm[o\w sNep¯p¶ LS-I-§-fmWv....-C-\n -\-ap¡v Zzo]p-Im-cpsS D]Po-h-\-amÀK-§Ä Fs´ms¡bmsW¶v t\m¡mw.

Hcp Zzos]¶ \ne¡v,kzm-`m-hn-I-ambpw e£-Zzo-]p-Im-cpsS D]-Po-h\amÀKw aÕy-_-Ô\w Xs¶-bm-Wv.- C´y t]mepÅ cmPy-§-fn-te¡v aÕyw Ib-än-bb-¡pI-bmWv sN¿p-¶-Xv.- Nq-c-bmWv Ibäp-aXn sN¿p¶ {][m\ aÕyw.\-½psS \m«n \mepw A©pw _kp-IÄ ssIh-i-ap-Å-h-À¡v kam-\ambncp¶p Ah-cn H¶pw c−pw t_m«p-IÄ ssIh-i-ap-Å-hÀ. \-½psS Bfp-I-sf-t¸mse {]tXyI D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§-sfm-¶p-an-Ãm-¯h-cm-bXp sIm−v AhÀ Bdv amkw ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡pw,- ]ns¶ AXp sIm−v ASn¨ps]mfn-¡pw. ao³]nSp¯sa¶Xv D]-Po-h-\-amÀK-sa-¶-Xn-ep-] Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

85

cn Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-¯n Aenªp tNÀ¶ H¶m-bn-cp-¶p.- A-hn-sS-bpÅ sNdnb Ip«n-I-tfmSv tNmZn-¨m Xs¶ C¡mcyw hyà-am-hpw. -X-§-fpsS ]nXm-¡-sf-t¸mse Xs¶ ao³]n-Sp-¯-¡m-cm-I-W-sa¶mbn-cp¶p Ah-cpsSbpw B{K--lw. AXp t]mse Sqdn-khpw Ah-cpsS asämcp D]-Po-h\ amÀK-am-bn-cp-¶p.- Ir-jn-bp-ambn AhÀ¡v {]tXyI XmÂ]-cy-§-sfm-¶p-an-Ãm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw sX§v, I-dp-aqk XpS-§n-bhbpw Zzo]n [mcm-f-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

C\n amen.... e£Zzo]n \n¶pw hyXy-kvX-ambn Hcp cmPy-sa¶ \ne¡v amenZzo]n\v D]-Po-h-\m-h-k-c-§Ä IqSp-X-em-bn-cp¶p.- Sq-dn-k-am-bn-cp¶p Ah-cpsS {][m\ hcp-am-\w.-a-Õy-_-Ô\w sXm«p ]nd-In-ep-s−-¦nepw Sqdn-Ìp-IÄ Xs¶-bmbn-cp¶p Ah-cpsS {][m\ B{i-bw. XqW-bm-bn-cp¶p amen-¡mÀ Ib-äp-aXn sNbvXn-cp¶ {][\ aÕyw. lna-^p-jnbn Irjn-sbm-¶p-an-Ãm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw ]pdsa Zzo]p-I-fn ImÀjnI DÂ]m-Z\ap-Å-Xmbn tI«-dn-ªn-cp-¶p..CXn-s\ Ãmw ]pdsa amen Kh¬saânsâ hI [mcmfw sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fp-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p.-Sq-dnÌv ssKU³kv,- A-[ym-]\w XpS-§nb Kh¬saâv tPmen-Ifpw sNbvXn-cp¶ Bfp-IÄ A¡q-«-¯n-ep-−m-bn-cp-¶p. ]¯p-cq-]¡v Hms«mdn-£-¡v k©-cn-¡m³ t]mepw Zqc-anÃ... Znh-khpw icm-icn ap¸Xpw \mÂ]Xpw Intemao-äÀ k©-cn-¡p-¶ ae-bm-fn¡v Zzo]v F¶pw AXv`p-Xhpw A¼c-¸p-am-Wv.. C\n \ap¡v Zzo]pPohn-X-¯nsâ DÅ-d-IÄ tXSmw.

kz`mhw tIc-f-¡mcp-am-bn«v e£-Zzo-]n\v [mcmfw _Ô-ap-s−-¦nepw kz`m-hp-am-bn«v bmtXmcp _Ô-hp-an-Ã.- tI-cfs¯ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw e£-Zzo]v Hcp Dt«m]y Xs¶-bm-Wv.- e-£-Zzo]v at\m-lm-c-am-bXp t]mse Xs¶ AhcpsS a\-Êp-Ifpw at\m-lm-cnX \nd-ª-Xm-bn-cp-¶p.- Zzo-]n-te¡v ]pdsa \n¶v hcp-¶-hsc AhÀ Ic-¡mÀ F¶mWv hnfn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv.- A-h-cpsS Ic-¡m-cn Hcmfmb F\n¡v Ah-cn \n¶v \à A\p-`-h-§-fmWv D−mbn-«p-Å-Xv.-F´p sIms−-¶-dn-bnÃ, a-e-bm-fn-I-tfmSv aäp-Å-h-tcm-Sn-Ãm¯ {]tXyI kvt\lhpw _lp-am-\-hp-am-W-hÀ¡v..AhÀ¡v th− FÃm klm-bhpw AhÀ sNbvXp sImSp-¡pw. AXv t\cn«v Xs¶ ]e-{]m-hiyw A\p-`-hn-¨-dn-ª-Xp-am-Wv. H-cn-¡Â, Xm-a-kn-¡p¶ hoSn\v ap¼n-ep-−m-bn-cp¶ sX§v Nq−n-s¡m−v kplr-¯n-t\mSv Icn¡p IpSn-¡m-\p-ff Hcp hn^e B{Klw ]d-ªp.- ]n-tä¶p cmhnse hmXn Xpd-¶-t¸mÄ Hcp Nm¡v \ndsb Icn¡v I−-t¸m-gmWv Xm³ C¶se kplr-¯n-t\mSv ]dª Imcyw Ab¡m-cn-emtcm tI«ncp¶p F¶v a\-Ên-em-b-Xv...I-Sensâ sNdp AXnÀ¯n sIm−v c−v P\-hn-`m-K-§Ä¡n-S-bn C{Xbpw A´-c-ap-−m-hp-sa¶v A¶m-sW-\n¡v a\-Ên-em-b-Xv -C-\nHcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

86

“

]pcp-j-·m-sc-t¸mse kv{XoIfpw kI-e-am\ elcn ]ZmÀ°-§Ä¡pw ASn-a-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mepw tIc-f-¯nset¸mse kv{Xo ]oU-\-§-sfm-¶p-sam-cn-¡epw kw`-hn-¡m¯ Imcy-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p. -

bp-ap-−v [m-cm-fw. Zzo]nseP-\-§Ä Hcp IpSpw_w t]mse-bmWv. -Fsâ Bdp-am-k-Po-hn-X-¯n Hcn-¡Â t]mepw Hcp- hm¡vvXÀ¡tam Ii-]n-itbm. AhÀ¡n-S-bn Rm³ I−n-«nÃ. Bgv¨-bn Hcp- sh-«v F-¦nepw ]Xn-hm¡nb Hcp-\m-«n \n¶v hcp¶ Fs¶t¸mse-bp-Å-hÀ¡v CXn-t\-¡mÄ henb F´Xv`pXw!! ]m¼v, tXÄ XpS-§nb CgP´p-¡-sfm-¶p-an-Ãm-¯Xp t]mse a\p-jy-¸m-¼p-I-fp-w AhnsSbp−m-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.. slm!!e£-Zzo-]n-s\-¸än ]d-bp-¶Xp tI«v FÃmZzo]p-Ifpw AXp t]mse-bm-sW¶v Icp-tX-−-Xn-Ã. {]-tXy-In¨v Rm³ c−p hÀj-¡mew Nne-h-gn¨ amen-Zzo]v. Fsâ A\p-`-h-§-sfÃmw ln-amdp-^p-jn(-ln-a-^p-jn) IfpsS \m«n \n¶mbXp sIm−v AXv amen-bpsS sam¯w kwkvIm-c-am-sW-¶-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sm³ Ign-bn-Ã. GXmbmepw AhnsS \n¶v e`n¨ A[nI kao-]-\-§fpw \ncm-im-]qÀ®-am-bn-cp-¶p.-{]-tXy-In¨v, ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶ hnZymÀ°nI-fn \n¶v A¯cw A\p`-h-§Ä D−m-Ip-t¼mÄ ]ns¶ ]d-tb-−-Xn-Ã-tÃm. -hn-ZymÀ°n-Isf H¶-Sn-¡m³ t]mepw kzmX-{´y-an-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. F-s´-¦nepw t]m¡n-cn-¯-c-§Ä sNbvXm ssIbpw sI«n t\m¡n-\nÂt¡− KXn-tI-Sv. -Xn-cnªp \n¡p-t¼mÄ ]n¶n \n¶v tNmt¡dpIÄ hcpw. -]ns¶ \nc-´-c-am-bpÅ FSm-t]mSm hnfn-I-fpw..H-c-[ym-]-I-s\¶ \ne¡v Hcp kÀ hnfn Rm³ AhnsS \n¶v F{XsImXn-¨n-cp-s¶t¶m?? icn¡pw At¸m-gmWv tIcf-¯nse hnZymÀ°n-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v F\n¡v A`n-am\w tXm¶n-b-Xv. -hn-ZymÀ°n-I-fpsS IkÀ¯p-IÄ ChnSw sIm−v Xocp-¶n-Ã. F¶pw ¢mÊn hcp-t¼mÄ aZy-¯n-sâbpw aäp- el-cn-h-kvXp-¡-fp-sSbpw Ah-in-jvS§Ä ImW ]Xnhmbncp¶p,kvIq-fnsâ ASp¯p Xma-kn-¡p¶ Ae-h-em-Xn-I-fmsW¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xn-b-Xv.Hcp Znhkw \m«p-Im-c\mb kplr-¯p-sam¯v cm{Xn \S-¡m-\n-d-§n-b-Xm-bn-cp-¶p..-kvIq-fn-\-Sp¯v shfn¨w I−-t¸mÄ Ønc-ambn tam´p¶ Cu alm-·mÀ Bcm-sW-¶-dn-bm³ Hcp tamlw. tlm!!!-Rm³ ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶ Bdn-sebpw Ggn-sebpw Ip«n-IÄ Ccp¶p tam´p-¶p..]ns¶¸ns¶ F\n¡v t_m[y-am-bn, ab-¡p-a-cp¶pw I©mhpw sh¨p ¢m-kn hsc hcp¶ alm-·m-cps−-¶v! -CsXm-¶p-aà Fs¶ sR«n¨Xv eh·mcpsS amXm-]n-Xm-¡sf hnfn¨v Kuc-h-]qÀhw Imcyw ]-dªp. F-¶ns«´m ? sIm¡v F{X-Ipfw I−Xm F¶-`m-h-¯n Hcp \n¸v am{Xw. F´v sN¿m³-t\m¡n \n¡mt\ \nhÀ¯n-bp-Åq. am-en-¡m-cpsS asämcp {]tXy-I-X-sb¶p ]d-ªmÂ,- A-hÀ ]c-kv]cw ASn-]n-Snbpw hm¡vXÀ¡-§fp-sam¶pw D−m-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. ]t£ ]pdsa \n¶v h¶-h-tcmSv AhÀ¡v hÃm¯ shdp-¸m-bn-cp-¶p..-{]-tXy-In¨v C´y-¡m-tcm-Sv. amenZzo]ns\ Gähpw IqSp-X klm-bn-¡p¶ Hcp cmPy-amWv C´y..-A-hnsS Xan-gv]p-en-IÄ Ibdn-b-t¸mÄ Ahsc c£n-¨Xv C´y-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C-µn-cm-KmÔn sat½m-dn-b tlmtk-]n-ä hsc C´y AhÀ¡v ] WnXp sImSp-¯p. F-¶n-s«´m Imcyw!! F¶mepw B Zzo]nsâ at\m-lm-cn-X-bn _m¡n-sbÃm hnj-a-§fpw Rm³ hnZq-c-X-bn XÅp-am-bn-cp-¶p.

kv{XoIfpsS AhØ Hähm¡n Npcp¡n¸-d-bp-I-bm-sW-¦n Ahn-sS-bpÅ kv{XoIÄ kpc-£n-X-cm-bn-cp-¶p. kv{Xo-IÄs¡Xnsc {][m-\-ambpw D¶-bn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Hcp {]iv\hpw AXv Xs¶-bm-W-tÃm. F-¶m e£-Zzo-]n Hcp kv{Xo¡pw A§-s\-sbmcp {]iv\w t\cn-«-Xmbn Fsâ tI«-dn-hn t]mep-an-Ã. -Im-cWw AhÀ¡v GXv cm{Xnbpw Bscbpw t] Sn-¡msX kzX-{´-ambn Cd-§n-\-S-¡m-³ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p. -kv{Xo-IÄ¡pw ]pcp-j-·mÀ¡p-an-S-bn \½psS \m«n DÅXp t]mepÅ hyXymk-§fpw A´-c-§-sfm¶panÃm-bn-cp-¶p. ]p-cp-j-·mÀ sNbvXn-cp¶ A[nI ]Wnbpw kv{XoI-fp-sa-Sp-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]p-cp-j-·msct¸mse Xs¶ AhÀ ao³ ]nSn-¡m\pw Ifn-¡m-\p-saÃmw t]mIp-am-bn-cp-¶p. amen-bnepw kv{XoI-fpsS AhØ hyXym-k-sam-¶p-a-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. ]p-cp-j-·mÀ¡pÅ AtX ]Zhn kv{XoIÄ¡p-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p. AXp sIm−p Xs¶ ]pcp-j-·m-sc-t¸mse kv{XoIfpw kI-e-am\ elcn ]ZmÀ°§Ä¡pw ASn-a-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mepw tIc-f-¯nset¸mse kv{Xo ]oU-\-§-sfm-¶p-sam-cn-¡epw kw`-hn-¡m¯ Imcy-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p. -A-¡m-c-W-¯m Xs¶ GXp \«-¸m-Xn-c¡pw AhÀ¡v kzX-{´-ambn hnl-cn-¡m³ Ign-bp-am-bncp-¶p, -F-¶m CXnsâ adp-hiw t\m¡n-bm CXnsâ Kp«³kv a\-Ên-em-hpw. Im-cWw AhnsS free sex k{¼-Zmb-am-bn-cp¶p \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶-Xv. kv{XoIÄ¡v AhÀ CjvS-ap-Å-h-cp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sm\pw hnhmlw Ign-¡m-\p-apÅ A[mÀan-I-amb kzmX{´yw AhÀ¡p-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

87

hnZym-`ymkw R§Ä¡v hm¸-am-sc-t¸mse ao³]n-Sp-¯-¡mÀ Bbm aXn-sb¶v ]d-bp¶ Ip«n-Isf t\m¡n-bm Xs¶ aXn-bmhpw e£-Zzo-]p-ImÀ¡v hnZym-`ym-k-t¯m-SpÅ {]m[m-\yhpw Ah-cpsS hnZym-`ymk \ne-hm-chpw Af¡m³. F¶mepw AhnsS Bh-iy-¯n\v kvIqfp-Ifpw a{Z-k-I-fp-sams¡bp−m-bn-cp-¶p..-kvIq-fp-I-fn tIcf kÀ¡m-cnsâ Xs¶ ]mT-]p-kvX-I-§-fmbn-cp¶p kne-_-km-bn-«p-−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. -am-en-Zzo-]n \n¶v hyXy-kvX-ambn hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v A[ym-]-I-tcmSv \Ãkvt\lhpw _lp-am-\-hp-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p. -{]-tXy-In¨v tIc-f-¯n \n¶pw aäpw hcp¶ A[ym-]-I-tcm-Sv. R§Ä \S¶p t]mIp¶ ka-b¯v GsX-¦nepw hnZymÀ°n ssk¡n-fn hcp-I-bm-sW¦n Ah³ AXv \nÀ¯n Cd§n \n¡p-w, R-§Ä IS¶p t]mb tijw ho−pw Nhn-«p-Ibpw sN¿pw..-A-{X¡v _lp-am-\-am-bn-cp¶p AhÀ¡v A[ym-]-I-tcm-Sv. -F-¶m sslkvIqÄ Ign-bp-¶-tXmsS GI-tZ-i-sa-Ãm-hcpw ]T\w \nÀ¯p-Ibpw aäp tPmen-I-fn apgp-Ip-Ibpw sN¿p-am-bn-cp-¶p.- Xp-SÀ]T-\-¯n-\pff km[y-X-IÄ CsÃ-¶-tXm-sSm¸w Bcpw Ahsc t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡m-dp-an-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. amen-bnse(lna-^pjn) hnZymÀ°n kaq-l-¯nsâ AhØ t\cs¯ hyà-am-¡n--btÃm. amen Kh¬saâv hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v AanX {]m[m\yw \ÂIn-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw Rm³ hkn¨ Zzo]nse kvIqfp-I-sfms¡ Hcp t\cwt]m¡n\p th−n-bp-Å-Xm-sW-¶mWv tXm¶p-I..-Im-cWw Ahn-sS-bpÅ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ A¯-c-¯n-emWv AXns\ I−n-cp-¶-Xv. unicef \v Iogn-epÅ internatoinal kne_-km-bn-cp¶p AhÀ¡p-−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. am-enZzo-]p-ImÀ¡v,A-sÃ-¦n sam¯w Zzo]pkaq-l-¯n\v {]tXyIw GIo-IrX kne-_kv thW-sa¶ A`n-{]m-b-¡m-c\mWv Rm³ Im-cWw aäp kne-_-kp-I-fn ]d-bp¶ Imcy§Ä Ah-cpsS `q{]-Ir-Xn-bp-ambn tbmPn-¨-h-b-Ã..-D-Zml-c-W-¯n\v ]pg, -a-e,- Ip¶v, A-cphn XpS-§nb Imcy-§Ä AhÀ¡v t_mÀUn hc¨v hni-Zo-I-cn¨p sImSp-t¡− KXn-tI-Sm-bn-cp-¶p. kn-e-_-knsâ `mcw sIm−mtWm F¶-dn-bn-Ã,- t_mÀUv FIvkm-an Pbn-¡p-I-sb-¶Xv AhÀ¡v kz]v\w am{Xw ImWm³ Ign-bp¶ Imcy-am-bn-cp-¶p -Rm³ Ahn-sS-bp-−m-bn-cp¶ hÀjw \qdpIW-¡n\v hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ]co-£-sb-gp-Xn-b-Xn \n¶p Hcm-fm-bn-cp¶p ]mÊm-b-Xv. AXpw IjvSn-¨v..B Hcp-¯³ Pbn-¨-Xnsâ t]cn A¶v Zzo]v apgp-h³ BtLm-j-am-bn-cp-¶p...

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

88

aXw,-`-cWw e£-Zzo]v C´y-bpsS tI{µ-`-cW {]tZ-i-am-Wv..-AXp sIm−v Xs¶ C´y³ `c-W-L-S\ Xs¶bmWv Ahn-Ss¯ enJnX \nb-a-hpw..

F¶m Ahn-sS-bpÅ 90 iX-am-\hpw Ckvemw aXhnizm-kn-I-fm-Wv.._m¡n iX-am\w {InkvXym-\n-I-fpw tIc-f-¯n \n¶v IpSn-tb-dnb Npcp¡w lnµp-¡-fp-am-Wv. -Xn-I¨pw kulmÀZ-t¯msSbmWv AhÀ Ign-bp¶-Xv.- IÅpw ]¶n-amw-k-hp-saÃmw hÀPn¨, A©p t\cw \a-kvI-cn-¡p¶ Bfp-IÄ Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p Ahn-sS-bpÅ `qcn-`mKw apkvenw-I-fpw. A-hn-sS¡m-Wm³ Ignª asämcp {]tXy-IX Ah-cpsS ]Ån-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. \-½psS \m«nse {km¼n-IÄ¡p Xpey-amb sNdpNdp ]Ån-IÄ. Zzo]v sNdp-XmsW¶v hnNm-cn¨v AhÀ ]Ån-s¡mcp £mahpw hcp-¯n-bn-Ã. G-I-tZiw Hmtcm A©v aoäÀ CS-hn«pw Hmtcm ]Ån-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]ns¶ Ipsd-sbms¡ aXkwL-S-\-Ifpw AhnsS thcv sh¨v XpS-§n-bn-«p-−p. -{]-[m-\-am-bpw kp¶nhn`m-K-am-bn-cp¶p ap¶n«p \n¡p-¶-Xv. tI-cf sslt¡m-S-Xn-bpsS Iogn-epÅ Hcp {]tZ-i-am-b-Xn-\mepw tIc-f-\n-b-a-k-`-bn e£-Zzo-]n\v th−n Hcp Fw.]n bpf-f-Xn-\mepw tIc-f-¡-c-bp-ambn \nc-h[n _Ô-§Ä ]peÀ¯n-t¸m-cp¶ {]tZ-i-hp-am-W-Xv. amen-sb-¡p-dn¨p ]d-bp-t¼mÄ BZy-ambn a\-Ên-em-t¡− Xv AXv Hcp cmPy-am-sW¶ Imcy-am-Wv. AhnsS `qcn-]£w P\-§fpw Ckvemw aX hnizm-kn-I-fm-sW¶v ]d-ªm \n§Ä sR«-cp-Xv. Im-cWw t\cs¯ kqNn-¸n¨ Ah-cpsS kwkvIm-c-hp-am-bn«v Ckvem-an\v bmsXmcp _Ô-hp-anà F¶v hyà-am-Wv. t]-cn\v Ckvemapw, \n-b-a-§-fp-sa-Ãm-ap-s−¦nepw AsXm¶pw ]men-¡m³ Ahsc¡n«n-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p.-F-´n-\v, -I-Åp-IpSn¡pw elcn ]ZmÀ°-§-fpsS D]-tbm-Kn-¡-¯n\pw h³in-£-IÄ D−mbn-cp-s¶-¦nepw AhÀ¡p tXm¶p-t¼mÄ AhÀ IpSn¡pw I©m-hp-a-Sn-¡pw.

H-cm-sfbpw \nb-a-]m-e-IÀ ]nSn-Iq-SnbXmbn Fsâ A\p-`-h-¯n-en-Ã. CkvemanI `c-W-amWv Ahn-sS-bp-−m-bn-cp-¶-sX-¦nepw AXpw t]cn\v am{X-am-bn-cp¶p.

hnt\m-Zw,-Im-bnIw hnt\m-Zs¯ {]tXyIw FSp¯p ]d-tb− Bh-iy-an-Ã..-ImcWw e£-Zzo-]p-ImÀ Ah-cpsS FÃm {]hÀ¯n-Ifpw sNbvXXv B Dt±iy-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p. A-hcpsS {][m\ D]-Po-h\ amÀK-amb ao³]n-Sp¯nsâ hsc A´n-a-e£yw ASn-¨p-s]m-fn-¡pI F¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p..-Ah-cpsS {] [m-\-amb ]cn-]mSn Ifn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. AXpw ^pSvt_mÄ. ^p-Svt_mÄ F¶v ]d-ªm \½psS \m«nse XÃn-s¸m-fn-¡fn t]mse-sbm-¶p-a-Ã..-s{]m-^j-W Ifn-¡msc shÃp¶ H¶m-´cw Ifn-I-fm-bn-cp¶p AhnsS \S-¶ncp-¶-Xv. .-Iq-Sp-X kmbmÓ ka-bhpw AXv ho£n-¡m-\m-bn-cp¶p Rm³ Nne-h-gn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. AXn-\p-]p-dsa ao³]nSp¯w Ah-cpsS {][m\ hnt\mZ-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]-e-t¸mgpw Ah-cpsS IqsS Hcp-an-¨n-cp¶p Nq−-bn-Sm-\pÅ Ah-kcw F\n¡pw e`n-¨n-«p-− v. F-\n¡v AhnsS Gsd CjvS-s¸« asämcp Imcy-am-bn-cp¶p eKq-Wp-IÄ. Xn-c-am-e-I-fn-Ãm¯ {]IrXym Xs¶, Zzo-]n-t\mSv tNÀ¶v Hcp henb Ipfw t]mse sI«n-\nÀ¯-s¸« IS-ensâ Xs¶ Hcp `mK-amWv eKq-Wp-IÄ. -hm-¡p-I-fn F§s\ AXnsâ at\mlm-cn-X-sbbpw cq]-s¯bpw hÀ®n-¡-W-sa¶v Adn-bn-Ã. G-Xm-bmepw AhnsS-bm-bn-cp¶p Zzo]p-hm-kn-IÄ \o´n-¡p-fn-¡m\pw BÀ¯p-Ã-kn-¡m-\p-an-d§n-bn-cp-¶-X. B HcmÄs¸m¡ shÅ-¯n R§Ä Ic-¡m-scbpw AhÀ Cd-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. Ip-d¨v apt¶m«v t]mbm \ocm-fn-IÄ DÅXv sIm−v ] e-t¸mgpw t]Sn-tbm-sS-bm-bn-cp¶p AXn Cd-§n-bn-cp-¶Xv-.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

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lnµn kn\n-a-I-fmWv CXn-sâ-sbÃmw ]n¶n-se-¶Xv Adn-ª-t¸m-gmWv C´y-¡m-c-\m-bn«p t]mepw lnµn-]-Tn-¡m-¯-Xnsâ \jvSw a\-Ên-em-b-Xv

89

amen-¡m-cpsS {][m\ hnt\m-Z-§sf C§s\ Npcp-¡mw. ao³]n-Sp-¯w,- I-Åv,- I-fn. km-bm-Ó-§fmbncp¶p Ah-cpsS {][m\ hnt\mZ ka-bw. ^pSvt_mÄ,-thm-fn-t_mÄ F¶n-h-bm-bn-cp¶p {][m\ Ifn-IÄ. -kv{Xo-Ifpw sshIp-t¶-c-§-fn Ifn-I-fn GÀs¸-Sp-am-bn-cp-¶p. _o¨v thmfn-bm-bn-cp¶p Ah-cpsS {][m\ Ifn. C-sXm-¶p-an-sæn amen-¡msc¡m-Wm³ Ft§m«pw t]mI-−,- sS-en-hn-jsâ ap¼n-ep-−m-hpw. Rm³ hnNn-cn-¨n-cp-¶Xv tIc-f-¡mÀ¡v am{Xta Cu {`m´pÅq F¶m-Wv. F-¶m Ch-sc-¡−-t¸mÄ a\-Ên-em-bn,- tI-c-f-¡m-scms¡ shdpw inip-¡fm-sW-¶v. -C§s\ F´m-W-hÀ ImWp-¶Xv F¶-t\y-jn-¨-t¸m-gmWv thsdmcp Imcy-¯nsâ Kp«³kv a\-Ên-em-b-Xv. -A-hnsS F¯n-s¸-«Xv apXte Rm³ {i²n¨ Imcy-am-Wv,-Cw-¥o-j-dn-bn-sÃ-¦nepw ]e-bm-fp-Ifpw ]¨-shÅw t]mse lnµn ]d-bp¶p F¶-X v. lnµn kn\n-a-I-fmWv CXn-sâ-sbÃmw ]n¶n-se-¶Xv Adn-ª-t¸m-gmWv C´y-¡m-c-\m-bn«p t]mepw lnµn-]-Tn-¡m-¯-Xnsâ \jvSw a\-Ên-em-b-Xv. tIcfw t]mepÅ adp-\m-Sp-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v AsÃ-¦n bXmÀ° temI-s¯-¡p-dn¨v Zzo]p-hm-kn-I-fpsS ImgvN-¸m-SpIÄ Fs´m-s¡-bm-sW¶v IqSn-¸-dªv \ap¡v Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡mw...

XpO-amb PohnX N«-¡q-Sn-\p-Ån Ignªp-Iq-Sp¶ Zzo]p-hm-kn-IÄ¡v ]pdw temIw Hcp kzÀKw Xs¶bm-bn-cp-¶p. Nn-eÀ¡v \c-I-hpw..-e-£-Zzo-]p-Imsc kw_-Ôn¨v Ah-cpsS Gähpw ASp¯ Ab¡mÀ tIc-f-¡mÀ Xs¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p..-In-tem-ao-äÀ ]cn-[n-¡p-Ån ssk¡n-fp-IÄ am{Xw Nhn-«n-io-en¨, ]pg-Ifpw Ip¶p-Ifpw ae-\n-cIfpw I−v ioe-an-Ãm¯ e£-Zzo-]p-ImÀ¡v tIc-f-¡c F¶pw Hc-Ûp-X-am-bn-cp-¶p...NneÀ¡v tIcfw Hcp t]Sn kz]v\-am-bn-cp-¶p..-tI-c-f-¯nte¡v t]mcp-t¶m F¶v Ah-tcmSv tNmZn-¨m AhÀ ]dbpw:R§Ä¡v C\n-bpw Pohn¡m³ B{K-l-ap-−v..-A-hn-Ss¯ Nodn-¸m-bp¶ h−n-IÄ¡nS-bn-e-§m\w s]«mtem!!! tIc-f-w ImWm³ h¶ Hcp e£-Zzo-]p-Im-csâ ck-I-c-amb Hcp IY-bp-−v. -tI-c-f-bm-{X-sbms¡ Ignªp h¶v kplr-¯p-¡Ä¡v kwK-Xn-IÄ hnh-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\n-S-bn ]pÅn ]dªp: tIc-f-¯n _kv Im¯p-\n¡p-¶-Xn-t\¡mÄ Ak-ly-amb H¶p-an-Ã. ] t£ Hcp Ffp-¸-ap−v, h-cp-t¼mÄ ]¯p ]Xn-s©®w Hcp-an-¨m-bn-cp¡pw hcn-I. s{S-bn-\n-s\-¡p-dn-¨mWv ]pÅn CXv ]d-ª-sX¶v ]ns¶bm Cu Syq_vsse-än HmSn-b-Xv... amen Hcp cmPy-am-bXv sIm−v ]pdw-tem-I-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sm³ AhÀ¡v [mcmfw Ah-k-c-§Ä e`n-¨ncp-¶p. A-h-cn sNdp-hn-`mKw Bfp-IÄ D¶XhnZym-`ym-k-¯n-\pw aäp-ambn C´y-bn-te¡pw bqtdm-]y³ cmPy-§f-te-¡p-sams¡ t]mIp-Ibpw sN¿p-am-bn-cp-¶p. a-täXp cmPy-t¯-¡mfpw s]s«¶v Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv D]-I-c-W-§Ä amÀI-än-se-¯p¶Xp sIm−pw CâÀs\äv cwKw kPo-h-am-b-Xn-\m-epw ]pdw temI-s¯¸än AhÀ¡v kmam\y t_m[-aq-−m-bn-cp-¶p. CXp amen-bnse Hcp s]mXp Ah-Ø-bm-sW-¦nepw Ah-cn ]ecpw Zzo]nsâ ]cn-an-Xn-IÄ¡pÅn \n¶v am{Xw Imcy-§Ä Nn´n-¡p-¶-h-cpw a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶-h-cpambn-cp-¶p. C´y³ alm-k-ap-{Z-¯nse Zzo]p kaq-l-am-sW-¦nepw atäXp Øe-t¯-¡mfpw tIc-f-¡-c-bp-am-bn«v AhÀ¡v {]tXyI ASp-¸-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

A-h-cn tIc-f-¡-c-bp-am-bn«v sXfnª ]me-an-«n-cp¶ Hcp BNm-c-am-bn-cp¶p _n«p hnhm-lw. tIc-f-¡m-cn-bmb h[phns\ hnhmlw sN¿p¶ Hcp coXn-bm-bn-cp¶p CXv. -Iq-Sp-Xepw ]mh-s¸« kv{XoI-fm-bn-cn¡pw CXn\v hnt[-b-am-¡s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. at\m-lm-cn-X-bn amenbpw e£-Zzo]pw GI kz`m-h-am-Wp-−m-bn-cp-¶-sX-¦nepw kwkvIm-c-¯n Ah c−n-\p-an-S-bn sshcp²y kz`m-h-amWv \ne-\n¡p-¶-Xv.F¦nepw tIc-f-¡-c¡v AhÀ \ÂIp¶ [mcmfw ]mT-§fp-−v. ]c-kv]cw ASn-]nSn IpSm¯ Bfp-Isf tIc-f-¡mÀ IY-I-fnepw t\mh-ep-I-fnepw am{Xta I−n-«p-−m-hq..-]c-kv]cw am\y-·m-cmbn Pohn-¡p¶ Zzo]p-hm-kn-IÄ¡n-S-bn Fs´-¦nepw Iqg-¸-ap-−m-hp¶Xp Xs¶ GsX-¦nepw Hcp ae-bmfn AhÀ¡n-S-bn Xncn-¸p-−m-¡n-bn-«m-sW¶v a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww. kw-Ko-Xs¯ hsc am\y-ambn Bkz-Zn-¡p¶-XmWv AhÀ ioen-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. ]m«p It¨-cn-IÄ sh¡p-t¼mÄ XpÅn-¨m-Sp¶ ae-bm-fn-IÄ AhÀ¡v F¶pw IuXpI-am-bn-cp-¶p. -tXm-fn ssIbn«v Ipiew ]dªp hcp¶ t]meo-kp-ImÀ \ap¡v A\y-am-bncp-s¶¦nepw Intem-ao-äÀ ]cn-[n-¡pÅn hkn-¡p¶ Zzo-]p-ImÀ¡v A§-s\-bpff bXmÀ° tkh-Isc e`n-¨n-cp-¶p..-Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-§Ä Iqd-hm-bXn-\m skÃp-I-fn sIm{] \nd¨ Ah-Ø-bmWv e£-Zzo-]n-se-¦n skÃp-IÄ F¶Xv amen-¡mÀ¡v A]-cn-Nn-Xam-bn-cp-¶p. -]pdw temI-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-SmsX Ah-cpsS BNm-c-co-Xn-I-fp-ambn Ignªp IqSn-bm aXn-bm-bn-cp¶p AhÀ¡v. tem-I¯v \·-IÄ hn¡-s¸-Sp-¶p-sh-¦nepw Xn·-¡m-bn-cp¶p D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä IqSp-XÂ. -am-en-¡mÀ ]e Xn·-I-fp-sSbpw D]-t`m-àm-¡-fmbn amdn-bXv AhÀ¡v ]pdw temI-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sm³ IqSp-X Ah-k-c§Ä e`n-¨Xp sIm−m-bn-cn-¡mw. -e-£-Zzo-]p-Imsc,A-hnSw kzÀK-am-W. I-gn-hXpw \c-I-¯n-te¡v ]me-an-Sm-Xn-cn¡m³ {ian-¡p-I..-am-en-¡m-sc,-\n-§Ä \nÀ½n¨ ]mew F{Xbpw s]s«¶v s]mfn¨p If-bp-I. \n-§-fpsS kwkvIm-cw,Zzo-]nsâ kuµcyw t]mse at\m-l-c-am-¡p-I. -Hcp a\p-jy-¸m¼pw AXn hnjw Noäm-Xn-cn-¡-s«.

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw

hmb-\ hm-¡p -bp-sS h-gn-b I-sf I n Iq -sS \n-¶ q-«n-sh ¨ -Xn-\v \ v { i h -a-am-bn-c n-kva-b A-`n-{] -μn. w kr-ã p-¶p C m-b§f Ah-sb pw {]-Xn-I-c -hn-sS \-S-¶ n-¡m-\p-Å Xv. -W-§f k-vt\-l ]p-Xp p w t \n-§-f ¯m-sS bph-X p-tS-Xm k h z F-¶ h mK-Xw n¹-h-t_ sN-¿p¶ Wv. n-em]-s m [ w t ¯ tN NmÀ-¶ p.

C-\n \ m U Z y ½ a w p-¡ -s n-I hn-¹-h -¯n-sâ v ]p-Xp k N-¿p-I-bm-W -fm-Wv z sX-cp-h , hn-ta-mN-\-¯ -]-\-§Ä s\ n-hnsS. -¿ n hk -´w h nsâ, ho-s≠ mw. n-cn-bs« -Sp-¸n-sâ , . a þip`w -\-kn-e þ pw!

Hcp Ip-äymSn C-ke v- man-b tIm-tf-Pv {]kn-²o-IcWw