sakis papadimitriou jazz istories kai anisihies

^^^^^

-O

X

J-N

Q

J-N

I

•

I M

AOLdJLHIAfHVVJIVlI

To rr£piex6u.Eva TOU pipAfou KdAurrtouv XPOVIKQ jjia rrepio8o ano TTC, apxcQ Tn.c, 8eKaeTi'ac,TOU'60 y.expi TO 2000.

Ta nepToadiepa 6enaTa EXOUV ndpei KQI TIC, 8uo y.op<pEC,: paSioipcoviKEC, EKnourrec, orriv EPT KOI an,u,eia>]jciTci 8n.u.oaiEuu.Eva ora nepioSma Awycovioq, T&£, To Terapto, Avrf, EvrevKtrfpio, To Azvtpo, ISeoSpolao, OiKomirfa KOI Kupftoq, orn,v TEAmrj TOUC, u.optp4 OTO Jazz & r(af.

Fia "criv sAAr)viKri

joa © 2003 Anoneipa KOI SdKrit; T7ana5q|iriT:pfou

Aiop6woei(;:'EAeva Avaa^aodKIl ZxeSfaori E^wcpuAAou: Arnarjipiiq 6. Appavftim & 210 645 89 90 TunoYpa<piKr| auv0Eor]: Espresso Society Studio <J>coTOYpa<pi'a E^cotpijAAou: Fewpyia SuAAaiou <I)coT;oocoixeio68oia, ipiAji: Graph Line & 210 724 75 64 OiAn e^eoipOAAou: Mupwn & 210 381 23 73 EKturrojon.: Avy. EAeu6epoq & 2lA E.E. & 210 832 83 30 BipAioSEoia: 0. HAionouAoc; - n. Po86rtouAoc; O.E. & 210 347 71 08

I7EP1EXOMENA A' Me e8pa Tr| ©eaaaAovmri To nparcov Trm £&>rjq ]iov

Tpeiq laxopfec; pexd Paadvtov Nea OpAedvr) — anoKojiViflTa iavrjp.ru; (-)£\(t> va tfjaw — aKi'v8uvoi auveippof 1 1 rrparcr] auvauAfa q>pr) T^a^ To OTpfperv 8id TOU... «A» Train '!'<> J)f6aYViQ w\c,Ajay<avfau — and TOY NTI'VO XpioTiavdnouAo 1 1 i.i iv Steve Lacy Aiju>axE8iaa]aof Peter Kowald KOI Evan Parker < > < 'hick Corea ata 18a Ariprixpia I'll 1 1,0 <l>eorcipdA ilfll, KOI atiToaxe6ia^ i >i Art. Ensemble of Chicago OTO Pd6io ZI'TU l ' i i i n r M K O KQT (jnAou^

12 15 19 22 26 30 33 36 38 40 43 49 53

|ie 0ea ZujKpGova UE ^° Nouo 2121/1993 Kai Touq Kavoveq TOU AieOvouq AiKafou nou laxuouv otrjv EAAd5a, anaYopeuexai 11 ava6rju.oof£uori, rj avanapaYCOYn, oAiKrj, ^leprKrj f) nepiArinTiKrj ij Kacd napatppaor] rj 6iaOKEurj anoSoor] TOU rrepisxouevou TOU pipAfou ue onoiovSpnoTe xpono, jarixoviKO, rjAeKTpoviKo, tpw^oTuniKo, rixoYPO*?1!0"1)^ H ciAAov, x61*" pfq nporiYOUuevr) Ypontrj d8eia TOU eKSoii).

ITPftTH EKAOIH:AnPlAlOE2003 ISBN 960-537-057-3 Trjv eK5oor) npaYlJOTonoiqoe r\a oe auvEpYaofa HE TO pa8iocpfoviKO OTaGiao 9,58 FM Trjq EPT 3.

|iit(lupd jig 0ea ' M i i i p o LOU napaAdyou iil'i Armstrong: FEwrfOrfKa arr] Nea in i|>im,oYpa<pfa UMI-IIIIIU uou Keith Jarrett 'I'M l"i" i-ou Jan Garbarek ..... ivui|ioi 1 I- iil'nky: O tiavpoc, eOviKrafio<; M ntii\ii«i(ioi/ mi) IIOVOIKJ} ii

.....

OpAedvrj

60 65 68 73 76 79 81 87 90

MoiroiKrj tOU KOa|lOU»

i » > , , oin.oirfeq KOI napepiarjvefeq

AlfOITElPA Nauapfvou 18-20,106 80 A6r|va Tr]A.: 210 364 08 17, fax: 210 363 03 76, e-mail: apopeira@hotmail.com

i " i i n|>ir Adorno • i'ii|iii" KUI o LeCorbusier , M Mi|i,|ioMouAoq yia Tr|v T^a^ 5iaKOYpa<pfaq

Apopeira Publications 18-20, Navarinou St, 106 80 Athens, Greece Printed in Greece 2003

ii|r, 1 ( 1 woio KOI napdvoia

96 102 106 109 112 116 119

126

ViA 89'6 boiDiirlpdAodjj

-oigod OID isbjAAoisrt aou DiAodX AOJJYU IDM gg DID aoidilirlligDUDjj llMDJ AOI AflOYoXDDUD aOU D1DT130 Dl OUD OAprl DMldsri IDA13 '

blii bsiliioMiucooodu 10 IDM b(jMioaorl blii Yaifl pMiisdocboig DI '

M

b3Mllll0DlD IO 'DlDDTtllD bill LlMlACOAlOM ll '^D^l bill DlSdoU LlMldOlOl [-{

ZOOZ bo

OACocboigod pMiiDiiiYOii 01 noi DiooAdsAao Ui IDM Dmaodou Alii .11! prtu nou 'aoidilirlligDUDjj IIMDJ DIOIADIU IDM lii30Aao 'UioodcbDiarl 'UiUiou 'oscbodAAafl AOI DiA aorlogcjs aoiDMsg noi 'apiYfJicJ aoi no i -no OAsrloXsidsu 01 ISDSYSIOUD DA DIA — OAOT! PMUMSY AU.MADAD ^DM — bill OASrloXsidsU Ol O1ID DTioi0ADUD OdMlli DA3 l3£>COdlA3MAno

DA DiYfio^oicDdu Alii 3X13 '«^o]2i blii DiUioirlcoMADii |-j» noidilirlljig aoi liiniouMS Alii }3A3^oYi<b 5661ol 9UD aou 'Vi A 8S'6 O •bi3oogiu3 aoi b3Mi*DdAA.fu> buc AaoYoXoouo AOI 'blii baMiiioiao to IDM DYYD bsMiiDiiADdii to <-YIM DjAXsioAoY In 'DyLd)DdAoirocb lii 'odiD30 01 'od>pdAoiDrlliAiM AOIO bcoup 'bliAXsi Ugis DYYP 3D ^D^l bill DltAlOAD Ol 'bllMlAOYDOOSQ bill DldOlfll IjMlfinOTl III

PJID bsrlAiio IQ 'bliMioaort ^D^I blii DiDrl30 DI 9110 codnA aoi bisoroAA bll IDM DlOlt0£UDa3 Alii OAIOM OMlAOT^Oigod OYpAstt OID IDM OACO(t)

•"UXogouD IDM UoidcpAAoAD DirtopMAou srl 'boid30a3Y3 IDM PYY° aorlDDigsXooiao ortooM ADAS (D UAcoAoois Alii AfioYSiouo ao6o 'AcpAdaoirlUg ACOI a^Disrt IDM ooo boiAcocboigod blii bsioodMD baoio i oooi baoY)cb baoMiiDADcb ADoliiMSUD bisoliADYUidsu bsiao : 10 'liiUADYU AOI odliYM9Yo DA3rlriidi3i DI 9UD boiAOACpisA -OUD 'bUMiDaorl blii bUiao IIDCOYUD^S U 3ds*3Dodu aou blico^ oupdi 'baoADMidsrlv baoi DiA PMIIDIDDADUS 'baoioucodag baoi DiA OMUCO^S AOI aoi i^orl Dig^oi baoi DADi^ids DID AorhnYpMDAD 'OAcocboigod 010 iDiiSY31^1113 — 9Z,6l ol 9U°—b3ii3DM3g]U3 aou '^D^i Alii Drt30 3li aoi ACpUltOUMS ACOI pdl3D UlllYlAD^SAD AlllD AflOMD AOI DA AaOU

-iSYodou Asg IYDU iooQ/«DiliiadDcJ IDM DioDrtlio IIDJ AaoXs Uucoio 11 IDM liMiDaorl U aoup» DIUOI aoi DMioaorl DI DiA 'DiDiiopdau aoi DMirl0ad ligcpdaaA DI IDM aoi ortDiiADiiod OMDioli0oiD AOI DiA 'aoi noApiu aoi DdiMUYu DI ouo AaoAioAcJ aou AcoXU ACOI DJYIMIOU Alii IDM bi3ocp6dortDi3ii bsYUDYYOu bn DiA AaoYiii UA|JMD ^D^I 'oAprt 1X0 IDM 'LiMiAliYY3 AUiD aoidilirlligDUDjj UMDJ aoi pdocboodu | IDM oisdou LiMiAXsiiYYD^ ^li1 i3DU0aoYOModDU AaoXs 1009 u

r

12

To npQTOV Trie;

X 3

e

T

ST 1

cr

o «npa>Tov Trie; ^corjq u.ou Ta£;ei8iov» eiq TO e^WTepinov enpaYnaTonoirjQr) TO KaAoKafpi TOU 1959 <rur\. AOYOC; TaJ;i8iou: EKy.d0n0r| Tnq YepM0^11^ Y^waaaq/E^i Ep8oy.dSec; ae Tu.rju.a Krjq EKnafSeuarjc; u,e copdpio nArjpouq anaoxoArjascoq. H Ka0faTQTO anapai'TnTi) SIOTI r| EK8oar| Siapaxripfou 8ev rJTav euKoAn. un60ear| EKEI'VO TO xpdvia. Qq cpoiTnTrjq enpsne va nAnpcoaeiq EYYUr\oi\a va anoKTrjaeiq TOV noAund0nTn. unoYpaq>rj ano TO OTpaToAoYIKO YpQtpE'O- H EYYurjar) iaoSuvau.ouae U.E sva SioAou euKQTatppoVHTO noao TO onofo npocpavcoq 0a napaKpaTouas Euxapf0Tcoc; TO 8nu.6oio EOV o Ta^i8i«Tnq 8ev enEOTpstpE ano TO E^wTSpiKo rj EOTOJ KaQuoTepouac. Savd arerjaeic; EniaTpocprjq Tnq SYYuriaEwq KOI dAAsc; TaAainwpfeq.

To ouvdAAaYlia: KI auTrj noAunAoKr) SiaSmaofa. fia Kd0E jaeTOKivriari BKTOC; cruvopoov Enpsne va TnpEi'q AOYWCIKO pipAfa. ZTO \upvj]io 100^UYIO npoq ano<pUYrJv nAripwiiiiq ^opou. ASidnpreoq EA8YXot^ anoOKEUCOV aAAd KOI avdnTu^ri Tnq Texvriq TOU anonpupeiv TO ijjwvia.

2Tr|v Ta^r] anou8aoT8q and Sidcpopsq x&psc, KOI svaq AjispiKavoq U.E TOV onoio EKava napea, arnv apxn Kupfoaq Yiaic1 ynopouaa va ouvevvon0<B aYY^iKd. AjiEocoq ppfoKouias TO KOIVO u.aq EvSiacpspov Y'a Tr)v T^a^ KOI TO ppdSia sniCTKenToiaaaTav TO t^a^ KAayn xnq BiEvvr|q. To TE npooTodKouaa TO «Moanin'» TOU Bobby Timmons KOI TO )K>upu.oupi^a aTiq Ppa8iveq (SdATeq/OTav cpTid^aiie \ie. (pi'Aouq eva epaoitexvi KO 0UYKpoTnu.a, TO «Moanin'» eyive TO af\\ia jiaq.

UTI] Bievvr) aYopaaa opiajieveq YePPlaviKE'? EKSoaeiq, oncoq i-o Knaurs Jazz Lexicon KOI TO pipAfo Jazz TOU Sidney Finkelstein ITpoonaOrovTaq va TO Siapdaco eya0a Toat-naT YepU-aviKd. To K I V I J Tpo rJTav anefpcoq loxupoTEpo and TO npOYpau.u.a Tn.q axoArjq.

Graben Hotel, Dorotheegasse 3, TO ^svoSoxefo dnou s]ie\e o Ku«|>i< H Kdnou aAAou ]ifa and Tiq noAAsq KOTOiKi'sq TOU MnETdpsv. ITpoi,i|n.i

aatpwq TOV Kdq>Ka aAAd U.E TOV Au^epiKavo ^fAo tpfa aKOUu.nc5vTaq Tn,v nAdTii viaq 0rn,v E^oonopTa TOU MnETopev.

EKEI'VEC; Tiq u-Epsq avaKOivco0n,K8 p-fa u-EYdAn, auvauAfa ae , dncoq TO A\e^dv8peio MeAaGpo. A^IOEQ KOI YiYavT;lalcl navo 8povouq SiatprjuXav TO YEYOVOC; TOU KaAoKaipiou. Freundfichaft-Friede 01 Ae^eiq nAeiSid — tpiAia KOI eipfjvr). (Apxdpioq OTn, Yepu-aviKri YAcooaa KOI o~cn,v noAiTiKrj napou.of<Bq.) Oi auyu-ETOxeq: o AuaTpiaKoq oa^otpoovfaTaq Hans Roller, TO KouaptETO TOU Oscar I'eterson ys TOV Ki0apf0Ta Herb Ellis, TOV Ray Brown KOVTpau.ndao KOI TOV VTpdu.sp Ed Thigpen KOI TsAoq i\a Fitzgerald. MuOmd KOI npoocona nou anEiKovf^ovTav OTO e^ratpuAAa TCOV 8fKOI OTiq aeAi'Seq TOU nepioSiKOU Down Beat. To va TOUC, 8si KOI v« i;ouq OKOUOEI KavEi'q OE anoaTaar) oAiYWV jiETpcov rJTav aveq>iKTO nvripo Yia Touq 8ia]iEvovTEq nEpi^ TOU OEpu.aikou KdAnou. i i|v apxri QKOUCO pEpmeq ou-iAfeq OTO Yepu.aviKd nou Sev noAuKcrea.Sn|t(iiveo. O Koajaoq xelPOKPOTel 0epu.d. Me TOV AyepiKavd 9i'Ao nepi|n v<iu|iE avunou.ova va apxioei n, ouvauAfa.'Onsp KOI EYEVETO. Mayi H I i|Kau.E. ZTry^iec, nou 8ev ^EXVIOUVTOI. Oi 8ovrjo~Eiq TOU pu9u.ou (iMiin-|ivouaav dAii THV ai'Oouaa. ROTI dAAo nou \iou EKOVE evTuncoan. (\iiiv «i,i K(50e aoAo, Kd0e veo |indai}io oxppaYi^oTav ano TO au0dpTOU KOIVOU.

13

^ ( H i i o «TO npwTov Tr|q ^corjq u.ou Ta^ef8iov»! Fupiaa ev0ouaiaVIM; M I I (is noAAd axs8ia yia TO Enduxvo. IToioq djicoq va U.OVTEi i |ir iii'(>i)ieve; ITou KOTaAfJYouv dAa OUTO TO suxdpiOTa; • i ,ouv (re eva Tr|Aecpc&vr|u.a and Tn,v AacpdAsia va napouaiaoTco 11.»; (i 1,0 AoTUVoyiKo Tu.rjya, 8uo TeTpdY&^va and Tnv noAuIMI

|M

|llll'

M i i i K « v a ; » ijjeAAiaa, q>epvovtac; OTO vou pou Tiq lOTOpfeq ! • •! Ti r-Kpupe auTrj n, anEiAn,TiKri npdoKAnon; Ti EI'XE auu.pef ' | M i u , I loia npdJ,r| u.ou unepspaive TO opia Triq vou.iu.OTn,II |i<i(\r.ii|iri ]iou syive aio0n.Trj; i i" i » i n(ipou0id^ou,ai KoAovTuyisvoq 0Tn,v A09dAEia, yie "•HI" KOI YpapdTa, KOI tpuaiKd KaTaTSpa>u.evoq KOI avxw\ < > Y K I : evoxoq AOY&> e]acpavfaecoq.

Mi i

«Haouva aTrj Biswrj trjv nEpaayevr) ep8ou.d8a;».

«Nai, E]iEiva eva }n\va KOI... Yia anou8Eq», 8iKaioAoYr|9riKa j. nrj euKoAfa. «Fia onou5sq;»

g | 5 5

I7epiu.evcD 6p9ioq iinpocrcd OTO YpacpEi'o Kdnoiou npoTaTayevou JJ.E TO SiapaTrjpio OTO xspi. To xapTOVsvio KdAuu.ya EXEI KoAArjasi OTFIV naAdjar) you.

%

14

«T6xe TI

TO

; rj 8ev ur\yec, 0xr| auYKEVTpwari "OiAfa KOI eiprjvr)";» «ITrJYa Y'a va OKOUOCO Tov'OaKap rTrJTepaov KOI Ti]v'EAAa paAvT».

«IToioi)q; Ti Aeq Tropa; F auTrjv Tr| auYKsvTpcoar] nriYav 01 0Tec;.'Exoi)|ie KOI cpcoTOYpatpfec;. E8co efaai, va!».

Tpeiq icrcopfeq jiexd Paadvcov

15

A

vaSpovisq KOI ouveipjiof KoGcoc; ^eq>uAAf^co xrj ]xvf)^r) ]aou. Ano noO KOI nroq KOI yiati ^ecpucpcovouv; Acpopyec; ndvua VKII. Oi laTopfeq naf^ouv KpuepTO KOI Kdnoia OTiYVirj, and eva "iinlJdv, anoKaAunTOVTai. •I ..... i|i,iKd xpdvia, apxec; Tr|q SeKaeTi'ac; TOU '60. Ei'xajae eva epaaiTedviKD (luYKpOTima T^Q^ \ie, Sieupu^evo penepTopio Y'a va KaAurrcei i n, HVI'IYKCC; TWV ndpti KOI TCOV KOQ^IKOOV xopeuTiKoov auYKevTpcoaehiv 'I'lidiKd 8ev vinopouaaye va anouaidaouye ano TOV CTriaio x°po — KapvdpaAou eveKev.'EAa OHKIC, nou Tqv dAAr) \iepa 8fi Aomov |ie Tnv KaTdAAr]Ar| aToAri, 8r|Aa8riCTKOUPOKO<n YPaPdTa, Y'a va eJjeTaoTco np090piKcoq OTO }id6ri)ia TOU i AIKOIOU. Atpou rrepfjieva 8uo copeq Yia npo0ep]iav0r| crco i I- 1 u c.fxa |iouaKev|jei SeoVcooq, o Kiipioq KaOriYtlTrjc, e8er|ae i ,ui. Apxf^ei TIC; epooTrjaeic; OTOUC; npwTouc; KOI jaoAic; epxe'" i1"11 Me KoiTd^ei noAu aopapoc, KOI Aeei: aKO]ia» I'loefc; 5ev efare o

va apOpooaco. nou naf^axe

i" HX« npopAeipei yvna o TSioq Ka0r)Yr|Triq, BK TOU i M|IIKMI oppcou.evoc;, IJTOV Koau.rJTCOp T,T\C, No]aiKrjc; axo"in 10 Opdnoc; va ^r|Trjaou]je (ooc; aicovfooc; acpeAefc; KOI i"i. ii(i|i<ixcoprJCTei TO ITaveniaTrJvuo pfa afGouaa OTO MI \ n.oii|>Ynaei i\l TZ|a^. N6u.iu.oc; KOI o aKondc; MI i........| <>i'0Kcov, aeu-ivdpia, npdpec;, eK6r)Acooeic;. ZTO l,i|i, K,H^» Kdnoio ano TO 8uo (ppuSia avu\|)co9r)Ke •i 'iinivi.i|(iii ntav aa<peaTOTr) KOI voviiKd TeK]ar)pico-

:

J£

y

| |

C7

E- a. * O

£• ^

«i

2g

> £

vo

3 O

CO CO

X

'3 to

D

p

a. ^3

0

,A y g ^D

U

&••< « K c

4-

3 3 J

B s

J3 |

3 1 D 5

5 /•

5

'

3

> 3

)

l. j

'

r

3

3

L L

noidiUrlligDUDjj

VO

G

D

O

OUD DMli0UYdoilD DioiYP't pdo6 DLJAT 'Ano^pidiDi nort DA DMD 3 pino :ACOLDIDYU AcpMiiDcjrtno ACOI Didcpgidsu DID bsidliiurtoMod LO 'bliMi0li bDonoXsdi bill AcoAsrtogsg ACOI bsuodiDAD 10 'bscbodAid

A

^

'

D

~ "~"

Z

~

*

• _

' ~

~

—

*

5

*

_ - i -

v

* - j r

VC"

!1 =

_

—

^ta ^^ « O ^

~~

^ ~-

*

-

""^ 2

~ 1 —

~

>

O ^

li-

~ " L ~ r " —

•

r

X*

Z

*^

"

*^^^^wBPHBIff^^^*'™ff^^^^H!!i(l|!BB^B^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H ' " lli!W^^^^^WiWl

— ^-

s

O"

M i" I" "H ! " r' i I ^ : = ^

Q-

<"" C! ^ o ^ " S S O

O "-O

' S ^ ' O & S g ^ C g

^ o o ' p g v o ° ^ ' 5 . 3

uo-S^Sci-r^x:!

^o

Kf

^-

liniiiijsium i

rj

U <

l™ Q- ^ ^ S *

O

^

ViJlsfit fliHil!.}

1 1 1 J II14 1=

*

CD

CO

o p

6 a. ^cr p D

£

0

S.'p'^-E

D

o * 1 •- v| -<S^5 ~ i" to >^ 5^ p-^v|"~ g""i PjPT" §.CD 1 1 ^

°Vg.O-

S ^ J

^ 3 >• 5" rjs O o"Q.oC" £. ^P X,

P CO

KX

^ D

III llll mil fill

§" 5 ^" 1^

> S 5. P p vg e c CQ. q °_ S

rJ-

A /»> O 4.

S tr f- ,' c*,

VO

--^

*J

rr

0, CE] tT n ^ ,° IT v° rj S O CO CJ ... X uj" i— Q. O S" -t ;/-> X f-1-

O

6

w h vo Q- - t o u E « Q a. 2 2 h- > > ^O S M S ° p " ^ ^ —i 3 X t 2 """ P vo ^^ ^ P s^ £X 5 O" K D

3-

5 ~g ° o « ,g

?•

V

| l l l l -^,< P S ; ~>: =• r ^ ^ T 1 - " ^~ o" ° 3 o ^ c~ ~- ^ -- — ^~~ — •- > -*^ •— . ~ — ~ ~ ~o § fC > ? ^ L "£ ~ '-. 7 ^ ~ - ^ ~ i. > — ~~ * ""' ^ "- — — ' "—~ ~ < ~ — -

WW

.-•

D > O

V»i

tr o Q. to

0

w

i^ gci |1 p" o- o- ° a. g: ^o y

O ^w

5 °5f x£-s ?

I H g eg § ^| f- P

o. k° 9- g °o ^ ^ *t

^

•^

o S x:

>

0

"" IN <3 -.

g^ |

D ,<

lg|

C" n S £ ^2 S^co Q- •

bsiXnoliAD IDX baidoioi

3. •<

(T CO CO ^ H X D 2 ''D ^^ H -7?

C 2 ^ ^o p rs_r co va y "-O

a. | o x ••cr

^CO

*er P

y

S

CO ~3 CO CO CT

§.§ £

'o i p ^< p p * 3 -^ CO ^ *"^

fj~

"•(-«"

Q. n^s

3 g" 5

P t

*^

a a cj~ D 5. ^o

vrr

g>• »p £ p.

v. EKBI' eua9a OTI 01 unnpeTi lOtpavcoc; npoc; Tiucopfav TOUC; ;afa Pa9uf8a TOU OTpaTOU E,n,

|

Ol /V>1 11 IpnPC-

p a. § g bCJ- P 1 ^ ^^ J ro '•CO C 5

vnn,r.mvvr> w<11 c.nr.1T-lUPC

P ° o g o"

,.«,. m.nnmic-r-

3, naAid KOI vea TauTOXpova ;ova Tn, uouoiKr) KOI dAAa pd( iTpcooe and emdvec; TOU 199: ie ue Tn, unxavn, TOU xpovou;) oc, Kouvnvcov, api9u.dc; 4, I MaKe8oviKr|c; KaAAiTEXViKii snf SeKanevTOETi'av apprJKTc H<; Ka9i£pcouevnq uYpaofac;, Xit^ei TO cppEOKdpiaua TOU KT jvoiKiacTTEc; TCOV unoAoincov i sniYpacprj «ITpo^evefo Tn,c; O

1 °O I * p

omv,R,,,^^.

rtli6DdAoAdou li^pi ALIIO D^oc]pLg» up DjdoAliiDM ALII 3rt OLSYoXo

H ouvepYaofa uou ue TO uriviafo nepioSiKO f/joc; & HiFi dpxio! ocoTi'ipiov ETOC; 1974. To npcoTO Kefuevo SriuoaieuTriKe OTO TEUXO ue 9eua TIC; evTuncoaEic; uou and TO 10o OeaTipdA T£a<^ nou nape AouOnaa OTO KdvYKaunepYK Tnc; NoppnYi'ac;, uiac; umprjc; no 15.000 KOTofKCOv/Eueiva OTO anfn svdq niavfoTa KOI udvaTt^Ep sfxa YVcopfoEi TO 1973 OTI) BooTWvn. O Finn Ostahl FJTOV udAi 0uuua9nrrjc; TOU Jan Garbarek KOI iieAoc; TCOV axoAiKCov ouyKpi LidTcov TOU aaE,ocpcovfoTa.'OAoi u.iAouaav ym TOV Garbarek KOI u |ievav noAAd and OUTOV. Ki EKefvoq oiconrjAdq, anoKoauoc;, ueAd AiKdq KUKAocpopouae Kdncoc; aav John Coltrane TOU Poppd. tpeoTipdA QKOUOO KOI Yvc°pioa enfaiqc; TOUC; Art Ensemble Chicago, TOV Tete Montoliu, TOV Billy Cobham KOI noAAouq un KOUC; TTJC; OKavSivapiKrjq 0Kn,vrjc;.

ITou va cpavTOOTCO ducoq TI ue nepfueve. EniOTpscpovTac; evOou ouevoc; and Tr| cpiAd^Evr) KOI cpcoTeivrj Noppi}Yfa (Tf| VUXTO Tpd|ln TIC; KOUpTi'veq), ne^TCO 0Tn,v eniOTpaTeuar) KOI... KOTeuGeinv npcoTO (KupioAeKTiKd) XOVTOKI Tou'Eppou. AinAa OTO noTdiii, jir XTepivec; anooToAfic; KOI TonoGsTrjoEic; vapKcov ucrrEpa and EKIMII!

lit

YaTspoYpocpo: and Tn, uia anopoArj OTIIV dAAn,. KaAd, 8ev efvai KOI i3DM3g blii DDsrt DID 3rtno0d3<bD.i3rt by • • 'DiortApdu DI DMiAodi OD

TOU '50. Ma9r|Tric; YUUVOOI'OU, ei'xa ne0ei ue TO uouTpa OTOV Kapc TOT|. EKefvrj Tr|v enoxrj 0uc^r|TidTav TO 0eua av o KapaYOToriq rJTav YOTEXvnc; rj nopvoYpdcpoq. Mnopef arjuepa va ur| 9EcopEi'Tai s^aip KO ToAuripdc;, EKEI'VO TO xpovia ducoq AsreoupYiloe oav 8iE^o8oc; (

•lionsiDortliQ I iY«cbo0Dodurt3 blii b3iAOY30;

AcodscboigAS oiu bcodisiiD IDM boiognouo 0111 ADiU buDipADdD>i o

bCplUDdA LDM CO^LSgOUD DA DOlI0pUOOdll DLDIDJAJ -«llOlpADdD^ nOl

18

0

N-T

01 nfvaKEq (KI auxof npoacpopd xcov c/OYpacpcov), TO nidvo Steinway, TO u.avvrp;6cpcovo, TO niKdn KOI TO nxsfa, TO jinAoKaKi xcov auv8pou.n,Tc6v, r| aAAriAoYpacpia, 01 rixoYpacprjasic; TCOV 8iaAe<F,£cov KOT TCOV eK5n,Acocrecov...

To <J>sppoudpio TOU 1973 ei'xs ^EKivrjaei r\n T£a£ U.B TOKXIKEC; auvavTrjasic; Kd0E Tpfcr| PpdSu. STOXOC;, va aKouu.E u.ouaiKrj KOI va auc^r|TOuu.E Y'Q SI'OKOUC;, nEpio8iKd KOI EKSrjAcoaEic;, i<a0coc; KOI r| 8r}U-ioupYia EVOC; auYKpOTiiu.aTOc;. To Nosu.ppio TOU 1973 u.ac; nr|pE KI su.dc; r| jinopa aAAd Y\^ ^avaAsiTOUpYriCTE ano TO 1975 ECOC; TO 1977. METO ma dAAa^av TO npaYliaTa Yia TO KaAd. Ac; SoKiu.aoouu.E Tcopa va OKecpxouu.e u.e xiq an,u,epiveq auv0fJKEq axnv EAAdSa TOU 2000;—euxuxcoq SEV napaaup0nKa ano Tnv EKOUYXpoviOTiKfj dnotpr) TpaYouSonoiou Y'a xr)v EAAr|viKrj YAcoaaa. Yndpxei m0avoTr|Ta va yac^EUTOUv as Eva u.EYdAo 8cou.dTio EKOTO rj EOTCO nEvrjVTO aTou.a Yia va aKouaouv jiouaiKr) ano SI'CTKOUC;; Kai, evvoefrai, x<j> pfc; noTa KOI TaiYdpa, xwp11? xapri^o ecoc; avunapKTO cpcoTiaiio, nepinTu^eic; KOI TO ToiauTa. An(0avo Sev cpafvEcai; Ms TOOO ynapdnia, U.E TOOOUC; pa8ioora0|iouc;, TrjAeonTiKd npoYpdyu.OTa, U.E TO aapcoTiKd (3ivTeoKAfn, noioc; EXEI TO xpovo KOI Tr) Sia0Ear| va Ka0faEi u.ac^f U.E dAAouc; anAcoq Yia va aKouaei y.ouaiKrj uno Tr| u.opcprj crey.ivapfou; E^aKoAou0co va aTEKou.ai ansvavTi ano TO KTI'PIO. ITpoonaOco va cpaVTaaTco ncoq EXEI u.ETau.opcpco0sf sacoTepiKd, TI Kpupouv OUTO TO OKOupa KpuoTaAAa KOI TO KAsiOTd navT^oupia. Kavsva ixvoc; ^corm.

AEV sfvai SuciKoAo va 0uu.r|0co... TO aKaAoncma nou avspoKOTEpdi VOU.E xi^aSsc; cpopsc; enf Tpsiq TOtiAdxiciTov 8sKaETfEc;, TOU '50, TOU '60 KQI TOU '70. Us TI KOTdoTaari va ppfoKETai r| ai'0ouaa EK8r)A(i) ascov; EKEI'nou EvaAAdaaovTav EK0eaEiq ^coYpacpiKrjc;, OsaTpmec; nn paaTdoEic;, ou.iAfec; KOI ouvauAfsc;. EKEI'npcoToef8au.E IVInpEXT, < n n > EKef ^EKi'vriaE TO OeaxpiKO EpYaaTrjpi, ano EKEI' r) Kwr|iaaTOYpa<|)iKi| AEOXH KOI TO OscmpaA Kivriu.aTOYpdcpou, ano EKEI' r\a K«I ni veoi auv0ETec; KOI noAAd noAAd aK6u.a. Kai Tcopa; Ti u.nopEi va o u j i |l«ivri (nr\v f8ia ai'0ouoa; rpau.y.aTEi'Ec; p.e cpa^, nAi|Ki,poAoYia oxri asipd; EKU0pconsc; cpuaiOYVCOjifsq, |irv<i Y|>(i(|>r.ki, Tcxvr|Toc; aEpi0]i6c;; AKO|I<I <>rv I:<|)I/YO. rK(''<pcou.ai noao KaOopiariKO u.nopsiva efvai rvu i .

H<>vo K I , i f > i < > ou)v loiopia cr|c; noAriq.'OAa oaa npoAape va Kdvt'i i| Ti jjiKpr)oiid8aav0pconcovKaian6Eva 8<.>|Kn >••

TaexiKec; napaAAayec;

19

T

£a£ lOTOpfec; ^sSmAwvovTai OKavoviaxa KOI 8r)u.ioupYouv KEVO. AEV ^avaKAsfvouv aspoaTEYcoc;. And TOUC; f\\ovc, KOI TIC; emovsq (ivaSuovTai dAAsq KOTaaTdasic;. ; u.vr|u.r|c;» riTav o TreAoc; EVOC; pipAfou nou Sev npoAaps va o'lxaAo KaApfvo. H u.vrju.r| nou avaKaAei 0pauau.aTa u>u napsAOovTOc; Y'a va TO avaauoTrjosi ae eva ycoaaiKO. AAAd (iirKrjaeic; u.vrju.ric;» 8sv efvai p,6vo auxo. H V^WI 6ev aoxoAefTOi u.6vii |IE TO napeAGov. E^EpEuvoupE ava8pou.iKd TO YSYOVOTO KOI Pa5fi.nvcac; noAAsc; cpopeq oca xucpAd, pYalvouu-e Kanou aAAou. Oi EIKOVEC; i-\<mv ave^dvTAriTa voqu.axa KOI napaAAaYec;. Oi fSiec; lOTOpfec; nepiKd0e cpopd 8iacpopeTiKd, ano dAAr| YCOVIO OKCVLJIIC;. «aaKiiaEiq u.vfju.r|c;»—oxi ndvxcoq Kdnoio dp0po TOU IToiV I I M I U KcoSiKoq.'Eva nepiOTOTiKO xou 1965. <t>oixriTiKrj ep8ou.d8a TOU I lnvrmaxr|u.iou 0EOoaAovfKr|c;, 14 KOI 15 AnpiAfou, EK8r)Acoaeic; ye i i|v MiAAiTexviKrj o|id5a TOU navemaxriyfou xrjc; DpaYac; r) onoi'a MiMiirAiu'xai ano Suo oxWaT;a: ^o ouYKpoxriya xc^a^ TOU Revival Club l i n n iiiinpxf^Exai anoKAEioTiKd ano cpoiTrjTEc; KOI TO Xopo0EaTpo u.e |ii \i| oiiouSaaxec; TI"JC; ZxoArjc; KaAcov Texvcov.

I 1 'l'nii,i|UKn ep8o]id8a xo 1965 qxav u.eYdAo YEYOVOC;. YnripXE xpo]iei vOouaiaau-Oc; axqv opYavcoTiKrj enixponrj. Ano xrjv TaexooAoi ... i . i ni|/\(oaav aumaexoxn xa 8uo axiiP-oxa KOI cpuomd aveAapa Tr|v • • u i i | i ( i ( y f a TCOV EKSnAcoaeobv.

11 iroc; xa KaTacpepay.e, aAAd u.ac; napaxwprioav TO GeaTpo M| I ' . i n i p r i a c ; MaKsSoviKCOV ZnouScov, eKef onou aTEYOC^OTav TO m i l l )i-(iipo Bopsfou EAAdSoq.'HTav TOTE r| \io\r\a U.E i i| i in.<i\Ar|Ar) Y T O TO X°P°9Eai;Po- ^ e^(fl KaAd/Oxav QU.COC; naIK<i OTOUC, apy.o8fouc; (ax auTof 01 apy.68ioi av rj^spav xi " y n i i v Ki'ivin) Yia va c^r|xr|oco va xpriO"iu.onoir|aouu.E xo nidvo Yia T ' l f x i , rAapa xqv KaxdAAr|Ari andvxriar|:

20

o

sr

E'-

«ITidvo ye oupd Kdvei yovo Y'o KAaoiKr) youoiKrj. Aev npenei va nai^eiai ano youaiKOuq Triq T^a£... Yia^f 9a xaAd0ei».

KAaaiKrj prjar) apyo8foov KOI aoxeccov nou TFJV exa> aKouoei dneipeq (popeq ano TOTB BVTOC, TFJC, eAAr)viKrjq eniKpQTefaq. 0a ynopouoe va TeAeicoaei eSo r) laxopia KOI va YupfaouyeCTTOanfna yac; xayevoi KOI anoYor]Teuyevoi Yla dAAr) yia (popd. TeAmd oywc; 01 eKSriAcoaeic, EYIvav KOI efxav yeYdAr) eniTuxia. Mac; e8coaav eva KaAo ydGrjya YIO T;O uipr)Ad enfneSo TCOV cporcrjxiKcov oyd8cov Trjc; ITpdYaq. AIOTI aq yrjv EpXvouye OTI TO 1965 avapcoTioyaaTav ncoq ^ouaav 01 Aaof KOI 01 KOVOVIKOI' dvOpconoi nfora ano TO «Ei8n,pouv rTapanexaoyaw. <I>o(3epec; Ae<;eic; KOI eiKOveq, onwc; «O avGpconoc, ye TO aiSripouv npoaconefov».

To auYKpOTriya T^a^ enaiJ;e Kupfcoq Koyydxia ir\c, napa8oaiaKrj<; nepioSou ye ucpoc; KOVTO OTO VTi^iAavc. AAAwcrce KOI r\a Revival Club cpavepcovei TO ev5ia(pepov TCOV Eupoonafcov Yia Vi'a «avapfwor|» i;qq youoiKf]c; TH.C; Neaq OpAedvriq i<ai TOU NOTOU. AUTO nou ei'xe nepioaoTepo evSiacpepov rJTav TO npoYpayya TOU xopoGedTpou. Oi 0nou8aaxec; 5ev 5foraaav va neipayaTiaOouv ys Tr] x°P°" Ypacpfa, Tr) SpayaTOupYia KOI va Kivf)oouv TO acoyoTd TOUC, ye couc; rixouc; Tqc; auYXP°vr|c; T^a^ TFJC; enoxrjc;. EuvOeaeiq rj SiaaKeuec; TOU Andre Previn, TOU Modern Jazz Quartet, TOU George Shearing KOI ano andayaTQ and jr| «I!ai^nn,piKr| aouiTa» TOU Duke Ellington. Enfar)<;, 8uo aKoya xopOYpatpfeq auYXP°volJ ynaAeTOu ye aE;ova TFJ axsori ion avGpobnou ye Tr| yrixavf] onou QKOUOTr|Ke «auYKeKpiyevr) youcriKr|».

Ac; ijjd^ouye arjyepa oTr|v EAAdSa Yia eva avdAoYo npoYpayya x (l peuTiKrjq oydSac; (poiTrjTiKrjc;, epaaiTexviKrjc; rj KOI dxpcoq enaYY1''1* yaTiKrjc;. Oa (3pouye; Kai BTOI cpTdvouye ndAi ae SAipepd auync|Mi ayaTa. Oi KOT' enftpaaiv apy68ioi, r) noArciKrj SeovToAoYia, 01 rjOiKi't; npoKOTaArjv|jeic;, (pavaTiayof napaKpOTiKOov KOI napaeKKArjauKM i KOOV opYavrooecov, 01 YVWOTeq napepyrjvefec; Tn,c, i£,a£, (8ev XP1'1"' " VTOI 6Aa, eva cpTdvei) 6a SieKonTav |3iaicoq Tn.v enacpr) yaq (ar ni KaAAiTexviKr] eKcppaari, 0a SieKonTav f\a 8r)Ar)Tr|pfa^av Tt| auvn iyii ai'a yaq ye TOUC; Toexouc; ^oreriTec; KOI 6a yac; d<pr]vav ndAi (-,{,(1) «>«• Tiq eE,eAf^eic;. Kai ndvxa y' auTf) Tr)v niKpfa OTI «e8co Sev yiveuu i Itu TO». Av Sev efxe ydAioTa yexapAiiGef dp8rjv r| noAiTiKrj 1965, aiyoupa Sev 6a Y'VOTOV note SeKTrj r) auyyeTOxil «Si8r|pouv rTapanexa0ya». Kai va cmecpTef Kaveic; OTI rrAi|<im.

; ITpdYaq.'OntBc; EYpaq>e o MfAav KouvTepa, «H Avoi^r] TH.C; r|Tav yia npoandGeia va 5r)yioupYn.9ei evac; aoaiaAioyoq X«.)pfc; navToSuvayri aoTUVoyfa, ye eAeuOepia ypanTou KOI npocpopii\ou AOYOU, ye yia noAiTiKrj nou va paoi'^eTai 0Tr|v Koivrj Yvcoyr], ye |im ouYXP°vri naiSefa nou va avanTuooexai eAeuGepa KOI ye noAfcec, IHPII va exouv anopdAei TOUC; cpdpouc; TOUC;». AnoTeAeoya; H pcooiKrj i io|SoAr|Tr|q20r|c; AUYOUOTOU 1968. AAAd KI eyefc; ac, yr| yiAouye YIOTI Kalco

21

SeKae^i

Q.

O a

cr

O

g

j

I •-cr

cr

p

O p j d J C ^ C P " ^ ^

/ noidiUriligouDij

t

A. w cr t i a v— B b ^ b 3- P xl a. o o" -p b o ^o -o > V P = -

^

t:=.J" = ' 3 c — = — — * •*-

C

0

"

1

cjco > -co

p >

CO

c

cjco

p o

o

CO

-co p

to

0

£ ?>

|

P

o b H

o

-

— -

-

t

-

~~

~

I^

9- ;»-

0

5

O a.

i >pcr

-§•A

3 b -co

> t?

P

I 1 b o a.

T

•c- =• >

-D

CO

p b n

0 p

> a

Q. p >

-co X

o o CD p P o" -O

^9-

01 isAcpdcjDig 3ii DA DMIIQADQOLD oApYuodso 01 OJLID boiAOAtoA-g

At], OTO veKpOTacpBfo TCOV youoiKcov. 0a nr|Yaive KOI r) ai dAoi 01 auvd8eAcpoi youaiKOi KOI 01 Yvcocrcof. 0a yi\I':VTI — TpayouSi, xopdq, nioTO and TIC; EVTSKO TO npcof

_ .-

—

- >•

- — r

r

— ~

1

cr o

1p

p o -cr £ ''a. b CO

CO

-cr

D

1"5.

\

01 AEUKOI' oTrjv EKKAnoi'a. H Pfoa Yvcopi^e KaAd TOV maiKOYeveid TOU. O Tc^o enait^e 0uxvd OTO Preservation dytoq unecpepe noAu Yia^f rjTav aSuvaTOC, KOI r) Ka6r|6. 6 o

-c •J- - -c _ » •~ £ — P- iCl* C x "^ —

If 11 1 tl iil In Hi

-^

,,. ^-~

J £ t H i II » ^ 1 1 § ® 1 § ; ill

01 'uoDiopdoiiDAD lidliYMpYo iDis^Disdx "(jifio IjMionoii lii OIJD co0 lAno DA cpdoini noii bsrtAiio io bsAiY IDAIS iioiA bcooi;liAD3Ydo D3[sj

bsiXaoUAD IDM bsjdoioi

?

-O

CD

o -A a o a D kcjQ. o ,_ u

§

o

p o p >

cj-

5

d b | -o

O

Q.

LU-

C

b cr

D

d ^b a. o C

(N

CO

K

'I ivn Ar,H A «o r,yl 1 r A IM

paTcovTaq TO KaAuyya TOU SI'OKOU noAAec; cpopsc; ^Exvieya ovsiponoAw. Asv auYKEVTpwvoyai OTq youoiKiT aAAd napao yai OTFI yvrjyr] you KOI avanapiOTCO OKnvsc; nou ynopef va ouvspri aAAd onco08r|noTE 8iacpopsTiKd, rj nou sysivav 0av EIKOVBC, and T VEyd, Koyyevec, cpcoTOYpa^fec; nepioSiKCOv, KOI exouv SsGEi opi0TiK Kdnoio YEYOVOC,. IToAu ondvia OKOUCO TO 8f0KO nou Ei'xa ndpEi an

>ec, BTUxe va neGdvei o Tt^o T^eiyq, evac, PeTepdvoc; t^a^. O ZouAc; Kav nou ye (piAoJjsvouae rJTav yavico>c, KOI Kivr|yaTOYpacpi0Tr|c;. AYannyeva TOU GsyaTO 01 01 Kr)8ei'ec; Tr|c; Neac; OpAedvriq KOI 01 youaiKof Tr|v JXeSidc^ouv. Mou eSei^e eva emoodAEnTO cpiAy 0TO dpei OKrjvec, and noAAec; KrjSefec;. nponopeuoTav.'Evaq ^epaKiavdc; TUITOC; eniKecpaArjc; WIOTOC,, yeYaAonpenrjc;, KaTr|cpr|c;. AKoAouGouaav 01 idvTOc; VTuyevoi oxa yaupa KOI r| noynrj ye TO Em'0nnc; YaAAiKi^c, KOTOXHC;, 8e0yf8ec; OTO 0Trj6oc;, TpiKavTO, JUVTEC;, 0na6id. Oi 8pdyoi YEyi^av KO0yo. Seconci line EC; TCOV avGpconcov nou OKoAouGouv Tnv yndvTa, KOU;d KOI xopeuouv <no Yupioyd and TO veKpoTacpefo. To Kav KOI Trj Pfoa, Tqv KoneAa nou epYac^oTav OTO all, n^Yayfi 0Tr|v EKKAqofa. O Kav KoupdAr|0£ dAa TO l.u.sknsU /» nuK

Krj TonoG8Tri0ii, va nspdoouv oAdivTC, anavcoTd and Tr| yvrjyrj yo va ynco ^avd oco xAfya. Ki eneiTa Yupvco o' sva ca^i'Si TO KaAoKafp 1963, E,eKoyyEvo and dAAa YEYOVOTO, KOTI aav napdAAr|Ar| ^corj, ye

'!,Ar>YlTrJ

—

>•

~

~

KAf|io J<cn va jie eYKataAefnei Kd8e 6ia0ear)T KoGs fxvoq ^COTIKOTI H aT]aoacpaipa 0uyi^e cpGivonwpwrj GeaaaAovmr]. Oi avOpconoi vav papiecrcrijisva TIC; 8ouAeisc; TOUC;, Kavevac; 8cv piac^OTav, K nfeor]. Ti]v npcoTrj VUXTO ejaewa a' eva ^evo6oxeio O"cr| Aecoc Saint Charles, |xia ano TIC; naAisc; KsvTpmec; apTiipfec; Tn.c; n< 'OAa oaa ei'xa 5iapaaei f\a 6ei craw Kivr|]iaTOYpocpo emaTpOTi KOV avanaTcovieva |ieaa ]aou. ZnfTia eupuxcopa, jie KoAovec; A aarrpsc;, anoiKianec; OTI^V eiao8o, Kfjnoi >ie e^coTiKa cpuTd, KOUV KapeKAec,, ^uAivoi B^COOTEC;, vTOVTeAcoTd KOcpaocoTCi, yaupoi ui TBC,. To ScoydTio rJTav lynAoTdpavo, XOVOTOV TO pAfiyya you. 0<i

noiip D0rioYYo>l "Dicpdgi oiicpdio piiisY DAS s^oAcjs irl

•DiiDAAg piYDii Alii DMli0liiin0 IDM rlodi noi ocjndc '^o^niTr/Ha

-DcJodA COYPCJ DA DMlllODMADAD lllO3^ III llY9 ,dDjJ 'IOMD

_

"^

_

^

HMBBB''"---'^

~

~

•blico^ bill pdoX bligcoAltiM It iDisXd. •noAsrtliiiDAD noi oiDAD0 01 iDisXsgDdDii ACO^UIS Q '<>

I'f (b3i63dQDM ioA3iloDidco035 'DiiD^jsdM PYHL9 oidcpY3!! "LHUO O1 M^OAS^ so i3iiDdiDi3rl Aidii riaod MAAicJiY li li>?lJ0oiYdld odnoAio

/

-1 -.

iv io)v BanTiOTCOV.'OAoi KaGiOTof oe OTevdyoKpoUq • lOot;, npoc, TO KEVTpo, yia ympr) xopco8fa ye TO dpYai\ 1,0 smpAnTiKO dpYKeA TCOV yoTGiKCov vacov ye TOUC;

E- :

$ » f

0Koupa KacpETid xcopfayaxa OTOUC, TOI'XOUC,, KOI OTI] ye0r| t-.\u<; yaaTdq noAueAaioc; ye KpuoTaAAa KOI Aaymdvia, naixvi'Sia xpi' YevvidTiKO. Ta napdGupa npoc; TO Spdyo OVOIXTO. H £e0Tr| IIUJMI

fj-

3. S C-

P ,2 § ? x

3

c- <

p

y

D «

o p > o >p w <o o

£

A

V3

D

>

-

P D v" 1^ 6 «

D

> > o

s

5

I

b3iXaoUA.o IDM bsjdoim

/ aoidaUiiligDUDU

If

f i

i II I !i I ifi I I l | § 1 1^ | cs 1 ^ 1 1 S ^ 5 * §: ^

.

s|

g §

o tr

2 5 E g

> 3 b 2 o Q- P > v£0 « O g S- *,-3P

i a ?-

o oa. w cr

Ft

r b co S o-S ii ^u o P XZ Sf

lot CO . O

P y ^§ 111I

° f E .§••o* , S y ^ S. c- c

ft1

5

o v cr 3- D

y -f

i cr CS 5 P E

<N

LO

in oi

AI

A.IO ioX

26

va £ifaa>—QKivSuvoi

0

3. cr

EAco va ^riow» efvai uia 9pdar| nou 6Aoi ]iaq EXCUSE nei, BITE cpcovaxTd BITE and ueoa iuaq. Fia apKETOuq auv8EETai KOI U.E eva dAAo pi<p Tn,q eAAn.viKrjq YAcooaaq: «A9rjaTE viaq rjauxouq». Ol evopxrjOTpcoaeiq du.coq Tiiq KaGrijiepivoTriTaq auxvd npopAsnouv dAAa Yia TOV KaGeva iiaq...

OsJio) va tyaa) [7 Want to Live] sfvai o TrcAoq Tn,q Kivrjy.aTOYpa9iKrjq Taivfaq nou aKn.vo9eTn.ae o Robert Wise TO 1958 u.e npcoTOYtoviOTpia TII Susan Hayward. FTpOKEiTai Yia xn.v aAn,9wrj laTopfa Tn.q Barbara Graham q onofa KOTn,YopEfTai coq SoAotpovoq, napajiEvei Yia EVO 8idOTn,]ia aTn, 9uAaKrj KOI TsAind EKTeAsiTai SIOTI o KupepvrJTn,q apvsfTai va unoYpaijJEi Tn,v anovoyii xapnoq. An.Aa6ri OKpipcoq onroq Ylveical KOI orjp-Epa OTO Ts^aq KOI oe dAAeq noAiTsfsq TCOV HITA dnou rj Gava TiKrj noivrj empdAAeTai coq... KavoviKrj 8ia8iKaafa. H BKTeAeari Tn.c; Barbara Graham OTO 6dAa]io aEpicov aoKape Tn,v aiiepiKaviKrj KOIVW via, KOI o aKn,voGETn.q e9Tia^e }jia Taivfa n. onofa eniKEVTpcovETdi OTn,v avGpconivn, nAeupd Tn.q YuvafKaq KOI TO SiKafcoud Tn,q va Zf\av.\.

H Taivfa auT.rj TOU 1958 0ECDpn,9n,Ke TOTC ToAu.n.prj Yia TO asvdpio TIH; H 8e Susan Hayward snails noAu nEiuTiKd KOI 8pau.aTiKd Tn,v eAr.u Gepfcov n,9cov n,pcoi'8a KOI KEpSias ndAioxa To'OaKap npcoTou YUVIII KEI'OU poAou. ToAjiripo Aomov TO 0Ey.a viatf EYIVE 9avsprj n, GEOII i.ou aKn,vo9eTri unsp xn,q KaTn,YOpouu£vriq KOI r) KOTaSfKri Trjq smpoAii', Tiiq 9avaTiKi)q noivriq. H |iouaii<.r| r|Tav enfan.q ToAur)prj yia Tn,v rim Xrj KOI Yia ^iv Kivn,y.aTOYpa9iKri pioixrixavia. AEV aKoAou0r)OE TO l» 5oueva TOU XoAAuYouvT aAAci rJTav Ka9apr| Tt^a^. S' OUTO Poii()i]di KOI rj laTopfa. H Barbara Graham SrjAcove 9avaTiKr| GaupdoTpui um Gerry Mulligan KOI oncoq 9afveTQi OKOjaa KOI OTO KeAi Tn.q dKimv 1 OTO pa8id9covo TO auYKp6Tn,via TOU Mulligan. Enfarjq, oao i|m EAeuGEpn., auxva^s OTO vuxTEpivd KEVTpa TOU Zav OpavaioKo i n . i5fcoq OE EKEiva TO iiepii onou nai^oTav r\) TC^O^ «Au •

AKTn,q» [West Coast] Tr|q SsKOETfaq TOU '50. TV QUTO KOI o auvG£Tn.q Johnny Mandel frypaijjg KaGapd T^a^ KOpudTia. EKToq ano TT| jieYdAr| opxi'iaTpa auu^eTEXEi KOI TO OEnTBTO TOU Gerry Mulligan TO iiitofo E}iq»avf^ETai KOI ae opiajaevEq aKn,veq TOU EPYOU. 11 aArjGsia efvai OTI napoAo nou lOTOpiKa Yevvn.9n.Kav KOI lia^f o Kivn.u.aTOYpd9oq KOI r| T^a^, xeAiKd dpYiiae va epGei i) Ai|Ar|CTTryurjUiaq ia6Ti]in.c; auvepYaaiaq. Kai efvai npaYP-OTi Afysq 01 i|>opeq nou auvEJ3r) KQTI TETOIO. TV OUTOV TO AOYO exei iSiafcspri an,(inola r) Taivfa TOU Robert Wise. FIOTI o aKn,vo6eTn.q anotpdoiae va (iiiixpuYEi TO npOTuna TOU XoAAuYouvT nou npoepAenav auvrjGcoq uii|i<l>coviKeq opxrjaTpeq KOI auvGeoeiq 01 oiiofeq unoYpaiaui^ouv iii<i|>Kcoc; TO auvaiaOrjuaTa TO>V GEOTCOV. EVOJ OTn,v Taivfa TOU Robert Wi::c r| pouaiKrj KOTO Kdnoiov Tpono U-ETa8i'8Ei evspYEia axqv EIKOvii, riiicaxuvsi TII 8pdar) KOI TO 0up.pafvovTa Enf Tn,q oGovqc;.

27

Vim s-ow KOI KOTCO naipvouuE ufa napaKay.nTrjpio, teAefcoq aKiv8uvr) \I my <ivaYvcoaTn,.'Ona>c; KOI va TO KOVOUUE KdGe Taivfa KOI KciGs 6fiii in- npoKaAsi rjAEKTpiKOuc, auvEippiouq, 6n.uioupYefouaxeTiau.ouc; (mi I.Kikrnd^ei npooconiKEc; lOTOpfsc;.

• i|'.iu.i.i (TTO oniaGocpuAAo TOU SIOKOU OTI r\) TCOV 8^1 HOY TOU Johnny Mandel U.E TOV Gerry Mulligan, TOV Shelly iov Art Farmer KOI TIJV unoAoinr) napea, EYIVE OTO Aoq 11,1 Ai r,, 24 Mafou 1958. Mia KI e^co. AUTO efvai. AvaKaAuircco OTO , i in |iiiu oi;i AI'YEC; uEpEc; npiv, 30 AnpiAfou 1958, Bi'vai i] n,]XEpourjM|I ii|n,)i,iic;eK8rjAcoari<;T^a^nou SiopYavcovcoaxo KoAAsYio Avaiii |niOi|i,i)c; Yuuvaofou. FTpcoTa U.IQ aiivTOuri eiorJYn,ar| YIO TFJV linn i,o spaaiTsxviKo auYKpOTn.ua TOU axoAsfou. TOTE snai1 ni|iiiAouoa TO nAn.KTpo<p6po YVCOOTO coq OKOpVTEOV KOI "M\i,)c cvi^uepoq Tim undp^ecoq evoq 5uoKivn,TOU opYdvou us I •

| M p iim; l.plGOV OKOpVTEOV.

, <" |i n|" nn va TO Ei'Sa, coq 9OiTn.Trjq nAEOv, TO 1960. H uouoiKri, mini i.ou ouvapfou KOI pYalvovl;ac? ano ^°v KivrjiiaTOYpdcpo ii|ni,ii M> Kupio Gevia Tn.q Taivfaq, TO «Black Nightgown» " .HIM).. (|)opdEi r| Susan Hayward OTI] ^coTOYpa^fa nou oOocpuAAo TOU CD.) ZUVTOU.O TO PpfoKco U.E 5uo ,.|i.in,i i.ou trpYOU OE BIOKO 45 crcpocprov tn.q United Artists,

J3 i

T: TO

Q Q f ~

S.S-

ON Q

Q X

ON

e-i 0

"rt

Q

_£. -i o 3 f 1 e>, ; ^

O "O

M

If

^

i1

S

•^ x

03-i T3

§ S'

x -e

&

3 tr-i

J

"C 3 O- N-S

^i

I?-?

2. H

so -6°

| 1 *^3 o-«

^X q JN

5<; §q

q r

<= §

•C H 0 Q C S> H H ^ -3

0 -eT

s i \

"j"1 w

M

-• "O

05 -^

•e«\ -w

2 o _i ~a

O

"C3 QN

C /.l

C

11 r*

^9 1-

*3 5 | -"H 1 s< 3oo

C£ CD ^N C Q S

r0 CD °

^ H

"I

H QN

H ^3

"* "O

-e0 Qx

> |

iv TI ouvspaive. Bor)Qouaav nafc^ovTac; ympd picp. O Koayoc; v. evGouaiaoyevoq.'OTav ynrJKe o niavfataq TO nveuyaTO n,auADMliurt pi3^\ -DiXnoli Alii 3oliio3iDMOUD noopurt noi Drill i OMirt0nd ojj 'UAliYDA Dirt ADdscbs bisopdd) bsioiYnM IQ -01 -Dig DYpAsrt srt 'badD0DM 'oXli AGIO oiliioduYMo Dirt art bacjpiMi -art buo o^eui^so baipA b3AO|/\ ynoM 'oAariuiodMAno s^miig

-i3YM i^1? 1M 'OZ boXnsi '6961 '^o/AW/io/^ 9Migoidsu 010 )3inaioort -lig 3X13 nou oA3rti3M DAS A9UIOY co^iuoiAg -nort ptidoX DI IDM lirtliArt Ui COOIYDMODAD^ DA Ano0co srt IDM fioAda noi bsAliMO Ano^irtn0 nort QO noi batcbodAoicod) IQ "DiiprtrtoM i^a bort DIOCOAA DI Ano DdioUX Q g

brtDdlA Dl ADMliurt 9A3M OlK)dU O1J 'AD>lll0llOAA3An2 'D1O113

-DM bcoosrto iouioY9un IQ "Disurtodi Alii art piuAuAfiM DAS soiX

.M IDM IDM Di^auodi 'ADiAoXdaoAmAUu nou bnoucod0AD 'DYYO^S Aonad •yX nou oidpAns^ so ooartpAD ADipAidMDig biYprt nou 'odioUXdo Alii nodiASM noi ogoojs AUI puo SAdmua b9MD* Q -oAds 01 OYO puo iao

la-copi'ec; KOI avriouxiEc;

TiiyaTa Y'Q TOV aa^ocpcovfoTa. Apxiae AI'YO EKveupiaysvoc; npo)VTaq va naf^si TIC; cppdosic; nou ei'xe OTO vou TOU. Se AI'YO <^eKB. A9e6riKe 0Tr|v aauSoofa TOU auToaxeSiaayou.'EpYaAe TIC; VOTBC; dveTO KOI ano EKEI KOTpaKuAouCTE ys nvixTd YKAiaadAOI srt 3MliiXpno>j -OY9O sonoili^ -piDAng sonouniX dsripdlA -D0DM oiu IDM ADIOAIA a)iDU3 ooo noi boXU Q 'baioA bsYlirioX bi

-nM OA< no1 D)i3DM3g Uij 'bisrhriYDMouD 10 cogs bcorto AnoAcpisYai A3y •«2D^i blii pigodcj KAec;. KaGroc; nAnaia^s Touq youaiKOuq, E,e5iaAuvoTav rj aTyoacpaipu MoAic; ecptaae OTO an.yefo EKEI'VO nou r\a nepiei'xe yovo criv «(• XrjoTpa, BKOVE eva ^atpviKO nr)Sn,ya KOI ecpepe OTO nparco nAdvo m* aaE,o<pcovfaTa ye yia yEYdAn Ywvfa, oapdvTa ITEVTE yofpeq nepinou 0 rjxoc; ^EXUVOTOV ano TO aa^ocpcovo nnxToq aAAd euKaynTOc;, cxiv VH ciKoAouGouas EVO noAunAoKO KaAouni ys ynspSeyEva auAdKia.'Kvm| dvOpconoc; nviYOTav eKEi'vr] Tr| OTiYyri KOI oupAia^e aneAmayevu. Ol UOUOIKEC; (ppdaeiq acpi'YYOVTav n, yia ys Tr|v dAAr). KEVQ d<pnv> \<>« yovo OTOV TOU rJTav anapairr]TO va avanveuosi, aav va r)OrAi' *n

ADO AD^DfJ3iDMocj3AD bn IDM bagicjYDcJ buo ADoriourtnoMD noi

vouv npoc; TO napov 01 lOTOpfsq TOU npoiiYOuysvou aicova KOI EnavepxoyaoTe acooiCTTOVEIKOOTO npcoTO aicova.

ouGouoe ye mavonofrian, xtunwv^oc; ITOTE noTe TO X^P10 TOU f'-beat. KpaTOuae Tnv TpoyneTaCTTOapiOTepd TOU XEpi. Auo Sd-13X Dl DrtOMD ADlAO^lXSAnO 'SMllUrt ADlQ/ADlp^DrtlOlSOdjJ 'll

KAo9op£i TO «Black Nightgown» ys vsa evopxrjaTpMon, KOI Tnv Concert Jazz Band TOU Gerry Mulligan— Verve 838933-2. Sen. 8eKaETI'O TOU '80 n Affinity EnavEK8i'8Bi TO SI'CTKO ye TOV apiGyo AFF 188.

inGsf KOI o fSioq ye TO adAo TOU. Oi auYKorreq OKoAouGouaav r) v dAAr) Si'xcoc; aEipd, Si'xcoc; xayid oyoioyoptpfa. Aev rJTav Suva-

-DU AOI boioiiaurtodi Q 'DYnoAprt noi DAsrlcoiioi DI SACOMDY -codgi o 'liopdd) 30DM OUD pisrt ADipXda D0 11 biaADM iadpYDiD>

apiGyoc; 68005 Hi Fi, Yepyavmrjc; KaTaaKeurjc;. ETO Ae^mo TO.C; T^O^ Siapdt^co OTI n United Artists i8puGn,Ke TO 1958 coc; GuYQTpiKrj Triq oycovuyn,q KivriyaTOYpacpiKriq ETaipsfac;. ZTr) SeKaeTi'a TOU '60 siadYETOI o SfoKoc; ys TO eJ;i KoyydTia TOU, 7 Want to Live, United Artists, apiGyoc; 69004 Hi Fi (Ei'xe anyaafa va avaYpdcpeTai TO Hi Fi, «uiynAr|c; niOT6Tn,TOc;» eic; Tn,v eAAi^viKriv/HTav oycoc; KOI aAn6r|c; n.

5qAwan.)'OTav yeTd Tn XOUVTO dpxwa TIC; paSiocpcoviKeq EKnoynei.; OTnv EIPT, TO «Black Nightgown» Y'VETOI TO arjya Triq SKnoynric; «H

nveuoTa OTO apxiKo Geya. KaGwc; teAeicove TO KoyydTi o cpa\ioe va anoyaKpuveTQi...

JVf

q <

.Si

• .;

3

COs

-

;

q 3

i xieland Messengers ouvOf'ni

H

C

CN X

I -T5 f <I q

COs

& rt < q q co

! !!

- c?s

III

"2 x "2

rt

Q co q

•°. 1 o, Ss

3 o § q

i l^s

qo q q 3 | I

^ < y?N

f> < CO CO

M

ra

CO

-i

q,

d o-,

q

qs co oo

t 5

CD Q

If •D q e <

! i S q -^

•5 q

§5!

>• 5 5

1

H

!^

U° §

i^

r q^

ll

P

T^

S -S ^q "2 -3

S j? P 2 S

q -, 3 §

B

Q

C

^

^ 1" q 9

H

= 0

fl

s q rtQ

^•^

9< CO<

< g.

-3 o

D

cb >•

a S-.

-2, 9 <

21 -i q

I5 c^?

Sa5-S3-rN-c;Qmq< ! L 0 ' o O r t ' H c : o c

>: = - = ^ - = - = • - . 2 5 -q q r ^ x - ^ ^ s r ^ j ' ^ o e i

- E

e o

1 f ° §S' "£?• ys^n rt < ^ g5^ | | n d 5 11^ S "2 -< ys qs q> x

^p oov T TO Sid AoYO TOU

O f < ^

e ?§ 1§3 SS S CO J3, <

"§ X

3-f -g

,0

Irs Uf ^^« if ^ • 9 3 r-e |

^g

rt 9

•5 T o < O CO q j?ds ?; e> < • q

-!

vcoGrjKE and TO EAAr|viKd'18pii| iv oe ouvepYQoia ye TO avTi'oi.

< § ° §

P

_r _r

rj aAAd KOI OTr|v npcoTonopun v and Trj auvauAfa aatpaAcbq l< q>opd Trjv T^a^ ye TIJ xopeuiiKi'

^

•= q x

& •>

M H •< "0

21A1KON 0EATPON 0EI A AON1KH2 ITH 30 AITP1A1OY 1963 NAYAIA TZAZ ME AYO T P M A N I K A ZYFKPOTHMAT/

^ £ co" =• < q O I

5 P

~O

X F3 Z q O JVl _

n 0Tqv EAAdSa. Aev npOKercai ' o efvai auTOvdn,TO oci EXCI nap

i '•< S ll* I §- I

r

X

•cco> •» q

0

£•§ I'l

2 .3 q^ C

MmiAoXLirt boirt U0coiiniA3 A i 3Aigs lioogpuD LmiliXli li lAAinoo noi IDM Li ^D^I blii LA3A DIYDU Alll0 AflOMllAD n

<

IDM 13AD6 DA 310CJ) '(bllrtll COAC

•oa fo -co

310COAADAD bflOYYOll DlA OlDAfJ

M X 3 -C rt S -O co o .n

dCOX 'DlYpX0 DMllllllO* Dl DAIJ

H | i Q *^^ *^ >^^7

UO1DM (DM C01D3 'Dld010l "•Alll

*z < •> H q < !* •< >• q f J2 * S •3 q e H ^x § < qS- >• b Ct, < >• q 7,o q" o" 0 q

IT10U0Q, aAAd yia naAid Sn,]. u9ouv anoandayaTa ano e co ouoiaatiKEq eneypdoEiq ( crjq enoxnq. ort bpiDrtmiartliD bpA3 lionsio

D bcos OYOMDng bcoiipM 'COAU A30Diup srtnoYpcJ by -bLiido 30Dd3ii noil oidoioi LidMirt c M Ol) DlAOdX DlADdDD DIO COdfl

9a >• o Tnv eAacppd youaiKrj rj va i oiov rj, n0Au nepioomepo, v

li noApY DI^DAD Anoolidco30 Ui lADMidsrto bco AnooidliiModoX [YYP Anortisgdsiirt DA IDIISMO nLiAfj nou ioAi3Mg 'blii Utbd ulidliiAno Liio luno IIMIDH i.t0noMD DA bort bliYpu blii OAI M oio DidlDMns Alii SDCogs 'n >odu noAortdsj noi opoioodi UYurtin Alii pun 'omAortdsA LrtliiouisADjj bcosoliisdliun idoig DIOUO Li '^D^I DjYnoAn£

ITana5rmr)Tpfou / T^a^ latopfeQ Kai

napaKoAouGfjoouye yia EK{ 963 KOI rj onofa, KOTO ndoa

-D C & °

f O

>• ' o, o

q J3 >- j^

^ § I ««?

C> " CD 5

I a ?•«

1*

53?

' °&

< -q x TO q g

US O

CO

§

Q ^°

-, c

S1J.

sQ.

CO

CO CO

O

if o 6

>

r<

3. "O

-O

IDM baidoioi

D

" >^

•

/ lOjdlUliligDJUDjj

-

1 |

to

i. *; p b cr p > CO

b

%

CO

to o p

o^ i|t|g.- Hs -Ik s§ ip§e .s P- oi t si ^^aJ- -o iJ l^ ic

M ^ ^ § _§> j ^ ^

!«LlDlA» PYYOU O0O1 llDlA LDM D)A(X)AD U0O1 LlDlA PYY» '3rt

> cr p b o J o X b o p ^o o ^cX p 3

CO

^d 5 cr -< x; ^

<

o p »o p

c

CO

p o C o ^5

V

f<.5

icjDYodu AUI DIADU DMiond) 'oAiY ao a^iXdp D0 l/YOfjodu liAioodu iDdAoiortliAiM \\t srt DAartoortsdM DMigoidau DAsrtucb 3AOM13 DI 'bnoiouo0li bnoi 'bsipYOMOO bn 'bsXiioort bn srt odsiu i 01 li ISYO^ ^ort DA oisgp bort «pgauliA» 01 artousYc] nou odco AUI LnoMAs DMidsicooa AfioYDModu DA LDM Ano^pdfj DA bUAncb biaopi igcoYYo>i o^prt Dirt ao boAsrtAiAu DAnortpAD00iy 'bisoliAiM baM >u0Dig ADipXagms Aag nou boMAp bliAourtno o 'oiortcpo DI ADY C

-

^

> i 2 ^. —

f

i*

K

>

"p = J&

— Cr

?;

6

CO

C

Q. O

g

— ^

5 ^

cr

CO

1

MJCO

c

0

sj ^5

>cr >-

o p >o c

> CO

NJ>

CX VCO X

g g

*CO D

o p ^co a a.

* 0 > o

9cx o

gb S3

£

>CT

»<.

Q.

d

~

— 2 ^—

to

CO

o

_£ p ~p

f:

CD 5 p M CO

CD

s

CD

<,

>

a 9cr p b

£

be

^

p

.0 _K c * b '5 o 0 -p

o p « CX o p" V2 p o to 5

0 CO CO

I-

s

£?

s>

^

i

o" *< -<

CO r<

c

-3p ^. o X o > s*o -p to CO cc

sjD 3-

^d p

o cr o si £ to o

A

X &3 CL

4 cr p * § $ g >a >O 3. ^CO o a •<

pH

OTO XdpAeu ue uaupouq Tunouq: evaq KoSeTaiCTTOVndYKO

;ortcodX OAIMMOM 01 pXdoidnM LDM OAartooigaXo LDAJS odnAid

CO

S cr cr ^co ^co CX £

o p b

i. AuTeq 01 npcoTeq auYXopSfeq ue ^ExpeAafvouv daeq cpc uq OKOUCO. To Tpsvo PO^BI unpoq. AKoAouGouv jiovoAEKTi

•DMnoy noi bliiorhrtoM li LDM U03AD li Ud u bidcoX 'pinX 'odcbDYPAD LMDMDO DAg/aMnQ noi LMDMDO 01 [ La^pAcj nou bcortp piny -LOYYP IDM 'AnoYDO nouni oidpu UYI UD LDisXd30i3 boioupM 'bndocj bcoupM LDiaAiod) LDM 0X101 AOI (ii AUI ispurtnoMD boYYP bDA3 'UMionort lii LSFIOMD IDM boM

10 CO

—c

§- -_ - 5

2- i.

^o ^.

cr p

O

>

cx o

£

CD f -P CD 4i

£ £

X!

CD

<

p cr 3rr cr O p

a.

P

X

CO

3- p

1"

to t o >0 3. s ~E 5

CD I o O -P -p g •^ -p 5 <D VP C M 5

3 3f<CO cr

'5 j< £ •-. o CD

^Kjcour) OTUourixavfi. STnv Enduevr) OTpocprj ^enpopdAAei r\; Hetty Roche: .p 30 Diiopdsi 'odioUXdo U Ucbodio Uio laAmuri 3191 IDM bi.i

11 IDM boAartliYiAD^s DLU DAfiortli ADip 'laoljuniX DA UrtAiio UY IIDM AUi boiAOMOidcj IDM (iouodi Aoiou art DL30IJYO) bisrtpAng blii } boiAonsdcooono sonoAdsus^ sy\ -blioliilic]0i6rtD U6dort pun gliiis^ DidiDMns liicpdu Alii art IDM odart UYP baiYpc] aADMg/Uococb oig pun DIADU IDM liAsrtrtndM sAsrtsdou bliuodiDAD D)rtn0iu3 U ' 'pdotboig Dirt LDM bcortp isXdpu^ -bsYYP bsopi IDM bcouo 'ogauius jdco30 010 ADAisrts nou bisfhaMo bsMiiusdiDAD bsMigiou bsicodu UD DLIM ibcortp bcpjj -bisAcoiiYA LDM oiortlicj pdlirtYOi DALY AOOI lio 3uy -DLda0n3Y3 AUI OUD odisrt oAiY OAprt bisXsuo DA IDM oApdX 01 art DA boXAp odartodi i^ !oi0liYMM3 Aliio UAortoun bisADM DA bcpjj

0 p ^ CO. b n CO

0

-

1

-^ -<

cr

.SCO

1 p

^P o p >

J_3

P

^o

to o

Q/

a?

^CO

i0O0do :iD13ADCjrtDYDADU3 LlAllMO ll 'OlDdlO O10 'odSlpAdo DLApdX

3 9-

_c

-4-3

a.

cr O

&

'p a-

CD M

^™

CO

E

p 9vco

••o

a o ^CO

O P ^D

CX D

CO

DdoAUdA

>iMDg)goinD bco D0orta nou OUYOM o^ -AcoApMia «ACoAdnoiortnD0» •Diart 'blioDiopAD IDM bpiAodXoicodu ortuAp 'bnoi6oiLU3 bnoio

CO CX X

p" O p

^cr CD O Q. ^o VO o cr O b X > co- b ^< >< o cr

A y

£ §-

O p

^° <

6 ^ 5 x; *cr 9o § cr

D

a

cr

cr P 3- a P cr cr p P o o f~ X ^o D .-< p o cr

cr

epvdei

pYCOVTaq 8

p

'laAUcjooAdo oigcoYS

> miAongoAD bsiouo bn OUD oosrt baApMia IDM bnoXLi 'bisrhsMO DiA

ue Tiq copeq, ipaAu.co8i'eq KOI ueYacpcoviKsq eYKOTOOTdoeiq, 0uv< 0Tiq AiTavefeq ue papu e^onAiaud, YPauurl aocpaAEiaq KOI T

0

jrtoipuo 'UoliAiM liA

ue va xaAapcoaouuE

o Tevdpo upovTaq o & > S

U3^ 3101 ID

l()rt OMLODf) Ol LDAL3 bcortp OLOJJ 'bDlAOASY L3DU LDM bl30pl0DlDM

OTPI'PEIV 8id Tnq cpavTaaiaq. loTOpfeq KOI uouameq avanAdBovi, 0Tdxo va KuArjaei o xpdvoq. Hpoaoxri 0Tiq AenTouepeieq. EpeOfo

, xa POYOVIO Tpeuou 1 Gonsalves KOI Tpa k'OVTaqCTTOVnpoopi

O a [2 p o 5 d b a. >p ^E CO o.

P O ^o to ^ CD '5 ^O '1 9- ~ o !_

= It

«oTpfpeiv»; IToio efvai TO arjua KaTOTeBev; To «Take the "A" T ue Tnv opxrjoTpa TOU Duke Ellington and eva ouYKBKpiuevo i KOI ufa y.ova8iKr| epur|vefa TOU 1952, TeAefcoq SiacpopETiKrj an unoAomeq Tnq fSiaq opxnoTpaq. Aq apxfaouue ue TO e^cocpuAAo. pda0npr| cpcoTOYpacpfa TOU Duke OTO mdvo, ^BKap8i0uevo OTU \o

pioodurt is

aun (isAoYOCjidMD nou PYYD uilntdp0nD U0Dd*M3) ADonoYD{)noM

3 ^

"^ J ,= J?

36

To ano TOY NTI'VO XpioriavorrouAo OTOV Steve Lacy

X

p o

H cr 3.

Araycovioc; TonoGeTefcai roc; acpsTr|pfa TI]C; uvfjurjc; uou OTF|V TCAeuTafa TO^I] TOU Yuyvaoiou (eAAefvpei AuKefou), OTOV npcoToef6a KOI npcoTodKou0a TOV NTI'VO XpiOTiavdnouAo va yiAaei oe eKSrjAcooii TOU oxoAefou Y'a TOUC; noir)Teq Tnc; OeooaAovmnc;. Trjv (5ia Xpovid KUKAocpopef TO nptirto TBUXOC; TOU nepioSmou. IIoAu ouvToya Yvropi^oyai ye TOV KUKAo TCOV cpfAcov KOI TCOV ouvepYOTCOv. To npwTO SfSaYya trjc, Aiaycovfov, dncoc; sK6r]A&)vdTav ano TOV NTI'VO XpiOTiavdnouAo KOI TI] axsoil TOU ue TOUC; veouq, rJTav r| acpookoor) 0TO avciKsfyevo KOI TO dneipa 0Td5ia eneJ;epYa0iac; Trjq YAtoooac;.

Aev apKef o evGouoiaoudc;. 2Tpco0iuo OTrj SouAeid KOI avTiYpacpi'-t; KQT' enavdArujjr) TWV 0Ti'xrov f\V cppdaecov ye TauTOXpovrj avdYvcoorj eic, enr|Koov TOuAdxiOTOv TOU unovpr]cpiou 0UYYPa(PEa rj noii]n|.

Me 8uo AOYIO: ypd^e, opijve, <;avaYpcicpe KOI... TpaYou8a. OyoAoyi) !

OTI and TOTE uou eueive OUTO TO Kouaoupi KQI cjuvsxi^ro va xeipo«>iKCO enf TOU xdpTOu f\U KAei8oKuupdAou. EKCI'VO TO KQKduoipo TO npcoTO pipAfo Yia Tnv TC^Q^ YPc'cPl;rlKe K(" '',''• vaypdcpTiiKe e^ oAoKAr]pou ndvro and SeKa ^opec;. Sacpiiveia, An.oi t| TO, OKpipoAoYia, YpanToq KOI npocpopiK.de; AOYOC;—ouvexeia YI' mini 0uc^r|TOU0aue KOI efvai YVCOOTO OTI o NTI'VOC; XpiaTiavdnouAoc; Ss'v \ pi^e. Oi e^CTdoeic; OTO 17aveni0Tr|uio rJTav anAoc; nepfnaTOc; un|Mmn1 TOU. Ei'xa nAeov 0uvr|8f0ei va uiAdco ydvoc, uou OTO ScoudTid uou. *> \ KO auToSiaAoYcov: AioiKrjTiKd Amaio, TO Aqudoio xpsoci (™ udOinm 1 >, Prouai'Ko Afxaio, AiKovoufa KOI dAAa napduoia KOI xcipoTepa.

AI'KOIO, Tc^ac^, yiKpd nec^d, noirjuaTQ, cpavTOOTiKec; enioToAec; K I I I i •' •> uoAoYrj0ei<; evaAAdooovTav OTIC; uovaxiKec; pdATeq OTO 8ido|>"i' nou ouvSeei TO ScoudTid you ye TO undAoino 8iayepioya. (An" Toieq eowTepmeq SiaSpoyeq ^8Ki'vr|0e eva dAAo PipAfo, To amn Km ydAAov Sev efvai TUXOI'O OTI 8uo and TOUC, 0uYYPa(Pelc, """

(iiaudTnoa HOTS va 8ia(3d^co, o Beckett KOI o Burroughs, SiaTnpouv 0 to Ypdvpiuo TOUC; Tr| por| TOU npO9OpiKou AOYOU.) To 6f5aYpa xnq Aiaywvfov ouvexioe cnv nopefa TOU KOI ^avaxTunniic OTOV dpxiaa va ouvSudc^ro Tr| uouoiKrj ue Tnv nofnoii f\o ue iniiq OTI'XOUC; evoc; TpaYou5iou. 2' auTrj Tr)v nepfnTCoorj aneSefxOi) r| 1 vfte.8eiYuevr| TOKTiKrj. Opiouevoi OTI'XOI KoAAouoav en' adpiOTOV < > u i xeiAr| uou. Efxav nAeov uouAidaei KOI ae Kdnoia KaAq oriYurj iiiuiKTOuoav puGud. Oi Ae^eic; Sev KoAAouoav ueTaJ;u TOUC; dncoc; OTO i iiinouevo Touq nepfpAr|ua. FFapeuevav ueTewpec;, uiKpec; cpuoaAf>»•<•„ ('uoc; OTOU 01 nauoeic; TOUC; eSivav Ki'vr|or| KOI eucpavic^otav eva |ir\(,)8iKd 0xr|ua, o ouvSeTiKoc; Kpfnoq o onoioc, roc; Sid uaYefaq e(3a1,1 01,1] Oeoi] Touq TIC; avaAoYieq, TIC; avanvoec; KOI TIC; evTdoeic,.

I i r i m (pcdvouue OTOV oa^ocprovfoTa KOI ouvGeTr) Steve Lacy. ZTO o i.ou Tips Tqc; Hat Hut Records nou nxoYpacprjGrjKe OTO ITapfoi i n I'.i'/i), o Steve Lacy eneAe^e cppdoeiq and TO oriueicouaTOpia TOU lli'cHC.c", Braque—acpopiououq, 8iaAoY'ououc;, 0xdAia aAAd KOI ouu|tmi\n; nc; eauTOV. Aeei o Lacy: «Oi acpopiouof TOU Braque unrip^av (it yn,\i| |Soi)8eia Y'Q ^r|v e^eAi^rj uou KOI KaGcoq enavaAdupava ouved i . i i , iiinrc, i,ic, oKevpeic; OTOV eauTO uou, UBTO and rrepfoSo BTCOV dpxiiiii > ; viioOro 0av uiKpeq ueAco6fec;».

37

i" ; ~ 1

r -

^_r cr o ~ ^ to > ~ •— " c_ .§- '= E ±. ~Z< §- _5 7 r — i t^ T" ''W

V •P* c? O. O * to *^s CO O" £ >- y ^ S. Q_ c . g D ' - ' b —3f>^ o >• 3 ^__ tC w o lo "•7" CO C 2 = S c o p A o ? 9. _s "5. >*. ^f c -„ >• -• ~i 5 cr _ | c f 3 f |& s ~ — — -C x r ^ i w §. « 1. ^ ^ — —* f r- ". 4 I *"• = : - T

3dX nouo Afio0lio£) bopY110 loAcoAodoii IQ 'baoi ic iOAa0a3un iDAis baoxoiQ bnoi DIJ 'bUnsxoDiDM

~

5.

D

o p 5 X

p ^o £ b o

^O

•<^

1

CO NJ-

o X

CD

P

bodu iDTiliicpds 01 oAoYns isAiDini IjMiDnorl liAsrlo'

^0

CO

cr

^d~ > 5.

^§

CO O

~

^r

tr cr r<

5 ^£ E

^

~ —

•bogpiio boirl IDM aoMioaorl bpA3 bocbf pu. 'U bUoiAD6rl3 bliA3iiLdM3>iAnD boirl IDM nogou a 'bDi3doii blii U6DdADiDM *oiA3rlnoMoiA bco 1013' [3 PYYD 'ACprloDigsXooinD ACOI DLYLMLOU Alii UYP sir no 'liDcocbdorloisrl liMdoig lii Uino Anoopiu DA An LiorlApdu 119 LDAL3 lodsipooidsu 10 AnoAig nou UD

O

•D1DT130 DMLlMDdlJ 3fl

-

t

-

r I-

o p

CO

o" a

g

^?—

CD (X

O ^

'co

T3

CD O, C 03

b3iXnoli/\ L

' c r E - ^ u C L ^ i z - x c

^ CO CD P D O ?- C

t

*o

j / fXOjdiUrtUgDUDjj

^x or:Ji i iiis i i*-f ! £ £ # ! § M r ?l = ? =•

£ I" i «§. <8 2 5 s ^ ^ ^c5 S > p > * % a* -

^ o

00 0i

^_

g- §

5i.cSi°t^o3g§5|§.§°

pE 3 t~

VO

co b M=T p cr s_r ^ b

c 5 c* -f

P O

r<, O C

o 9o»co ^<

Q.

vco

u-

* > CO CO

D • P O

r<

o ^cr

> P

o>

§

>•

la jinopei va |ii]v neiGouv aAAd 01 JIOUOIKOI' jie i CO

vp

p

•Ano0i3u bnoi Dionodou

>

DA ADDIIY30 0OU ACplDOdMD OTl0ldD 'OASliDldl

AOd3*DigA3 Ol ADDSYpMOdu a95(JBcf-p[BMO^[ ACO

CO Q.

)du Alii sy\ 'DiiDSYSiouD pMigoiio OID bodsrl i 'UiMsg AOID LDM 9Adnoirllig AOID LsdsAoodu no oiXsg DA LDM nortoDLgsXDOino noi DLOAAS AliiD D

r*<

L ACOACplD DLYDMDDgig III nOl COADU OUD bl3ADM 13'

(0L3

11

FO"

lonorl \\o DYO AnoilicjDi6rlD DI AcpiDDigsX^ .srlogsg LDiAnodco30 nou ACOIADU boY3i pino DYP i bnorlodgpAorl bnoi DiA 'noXU noi DiorlApd6 DMI \ b3M.tDiiL[gDMD bu oiA 'lii30Ano noi DiXdoidnM > liiAngnsig noi UYOCJIUS Alii oiA 'UiD3Y3iM3-lii3

cr

iDM AC01 LlDllAdp bCO 'DTtlllDnD OID llliDAng llMLinYl

c r o Q . W t r P p ^ ' ^ c o p P u t ; c o P c o E P M

L3M31DL1AD IDM llOllALM llMdDig 30 DlDdM bnOl rtOI

S Q . t o ^ ® > g o § t 5 " 5 -

LOALOM badMLli IDM DlioiD DlDDCjjCJtlnDy 'bill Dllllp

=C :> r

c>

^D

o 2

MU P CO

b p o c "o ^ b

X

5J-

3 > p o

!

o

o- cr cr G P -< 5. ^co

§ £1 5 -=> s i^ g s ^ i i ET

LDM pdocboodii Alii 'DiortripdAodu DMLIUOSYLII D . QUO iDiAo^psduus DA bidcoX bnoi bnoXli bnoio D

i_ _

tr p

KOI o Evan Parker nxoYpacpouv EI'TB 08 SIKBC, TO

•lji03Y3iM3 LDM Ui30AnD 'Acoypd Acodsin; i LDM AcoYpAsrl n^Disrl bisoidMoig bu boiAcoAdoio

-_- -: — —

3 5 o

nxiipefeq onou 8ev laxtjouv TO KoAna TOU ejirropf< fi6 LO AnoXs nou bsisdtois bsiliidp^sAD SD 3113

40

O Chick Corea axa 18a

TO 18a AriprJTpia, TO 1983, o Aqpoc, GsaoaAoviKric, BRCVE eniTEAouc, TO nptOTO pr|pa npoc, Tq auyxpovii Tt>^, pia pouaiKr) nou Sev KaTaxcopi^exai oxr] AeYopevq «oopapr|» pouaiKri aAAd KOI nou 6ev efvai cpoAKAopiKr) f\. Mia pouaiKrj nou exei SieGvrj anrjxnori \fopic, va exei piopn,xavonoin.6ef, xwp'c; va xpn al uonoief q>Tnvd auvGrjpaTa, xwpic, va naTO as nAaTsc, noAueGviKcov ETaipsicov, KanaTocov pdvaT^sp f\v opYdvcov.

O Chick Corea npoacpepGiiKE Yia T^V eniTuxqpEvri auTri «s£;o5o» TCOV An,pnrpicov x^P10, iawc; va ]id6ei noTe TO «YiaTi» KOI TO «ncoc,». KaTdcpspE va YepiOEi pe ndvco ano neVce xiAidSsc; dToya TO HaAaf VTC onop, api0y,6c, pEKop Yia ^rjv laTOpfa Tr|c, T^a^ OTI] GEoaaAovfKq. EniTuxfa 5sv anoTsAsf u.6vo TO YEYOVOC; OTI auYKEVTpcoGriKe TOOO noAuc; KOOU.OC, OTO KAsiaTO YnneSo. EniTuxfa anoTeAsf o ouv8u«au.6q Tr)q npoacpopdc, piac; pouaiKric; KaAoqrciaYViEvnq, U.E noiOTnm KOI suaiaSriafa KOI Ti^q anoSoxnq Tnq ano Eva OKpoaTripio nou brv nrJYE va aKouaei anoKAeiaTiKd TETOIOUC, rixo^^- H liouaiKrj 6u.a)q An

Z er H. cr

CO

TOUPYI10"E KOI TO KOWO XI] 8EXTnKE KOI EU-E1VE EUXapiaTI]]ieVO.

O Chick Corea napouoiaas TIC; TEAeuTafeq TOU auvGsoEic; Yia KOU<I|I TETO EYXOpScov, mdvo KOI Piy.npd(pcovo KOI snai^e enfariq pepma ( > • • Ao f\O U.E TOY Gary Burton. HavTCOc; efvai npoc; Tiu.rjv TOU on SEV npoandGrjoe va cpTid^si Eva npoYpay-U-a Y'a 6Aa TO YOUOTO, om > auu.nspieAa(3E apavTaSopiKa Koppaxia Yia va apEasi OTO u.EYdAo i-.»< vo. EE 6Ari Tr) SidpKEia xnc, auvauAfaq, 01 pouaiKOi avTipETConi^iv |n npoaoxn Tiq auvGeasiq, \a>pic, PEVTETIOIIOUC;.

H npcoTi] uAr| TOOV auvGeascov TOU Chick Corea npospxsTOi ano \».. nomiAfa evSiacpEpovTcav, EniSpdascov KOI Ey.nEipia>v TOU mavioio i ' fSioc,, ae y.ia ouvEVTEU^rj TOU OTO nspiobiKO Down Beat, TO Atfri KII> Gapd: «H KAaoiKri y,ouaiKri Enripsaae xq u.ou0iKrj \iac, axo ()I:\M «r apviovfac; KOI Tnc; cpopyac; [...]. H pouaiKri xrjc; AOTIVIKFIC; A|ir (

]idc, snripeaaE puGpiKd. To poK enfariq puGpiKd KaGcoc; KOI r\41 viKrj pouaiKfj. AUTO nou aYcovi?ou.ai va KOVCO efvai va £voo3u.aTcoaoo xr)v neiGapxfa KOI xr)v opopcpld TI^C; aup^wviKrjq opxrjOTpac; KOI TG>V ouvGETCOv Trm KAaaiKrjq pouoiKrjq—TI] AsriToAoYia KOI opopcpld Tf]q appovfac;, TI-JC; psAcoSfac; KOI Tr|q 9oppaq — ps xr\a KOI ir\i puGpiKi] noioTr|Ta Tr)q T^a^», 'I'ri vea auTrj npoandGEia TOU Chick Corea pnopsf va Tq &EI Kaveft* KQI pEaa ano TO npiapa TOU «Tpfiou psupaTOc;* OTT^V lacopia TI'JC; i <a^. «TpfTO psupa» [Third Stream] rJTav pfa ano tie; Tacreic; nou spipavfaxriKav OTO TeAr) TI^C, 8sKaETiac, TOU '50 ps OTOXO va auv5uaoiouv 6uo pEupaTO: Ti|q Tt^a^ KOI TF|C; eupconai'Krjq KAaaiKr|c, pouaiKI|C; KaGcoc; KOI Trjc; auYXpovr|c;. ApYOTepa, OTr) SsKasTia TOU '70, •T()fTO pEupa» EcpTaas va aripafvei TO auv5uaapo criq TC^O^ KOI Tqq oiiYxpovric; AuTiKqc; pouamric, pe 6Aov TCOV poptpcov TIC, eGviKEc; pou>HM':C;, SisupuvovTac, ETOi TIC, nriYEC, KOI rrpoTEivovTac, axouc, pouoii one; KOI axouc, onouSaaTEq crjv suaioGriTonofriai] TOUC, O~E naYKO' i | i i o enfne8o KaGcoc, KOI xr|v s^daKr|arj TOUC, OTOV auToaxsSiaapo Y'Q H i|>i(5oouv ae pia npoaconiKrj pouaiKrj eKq)paan.

1 ' ( ^ h i c k Corea, xmpi'c, va SiaTEiveTai oxi npocoGEf xrjv evvoia xou 'l'|i".i>u peupaToq», KaTacpepE ps TO spYa TOU—auvGsaeiq, "i|H,)ofic, KOI auTOOxsSiaapouc,—va Y£(pupc60Ei TIC, pouomec, yii|iirc, nou avEcpeps coc, nriYsc, TOU KOI va SripioupYrjaei pia npoacoi i i i - 1 | i Kq>paar| r\a YIVETQI avTiArjnTrj ano TOV OKpooTii. Kilnhd yia TO VTOUBTO TCOV Corea-Burton, sfvai cpavepo OTI TO 8uo 6pM i IIIKOIVCOVOUV a^ioGaupaoTa x^P"; GoAsc, avapef^siq KOI pnspi"ii.d. Auo 9covec; oAoKdGapsc,, loopponrjpevec,, pe AsnTEC, anoxpcoi in noiKiAfa OTO puGpiKd oxri]-10^0 KQi o^o peAcoSiKoappovmo " v " " I l|)6KEreai Yia 8iaAoYouq nou 8sv anoTeAouvTai and Suo povo(WyiMic, ( ) i poAoi Tf|q npcoxric, KOI 5EUTEpr|c, (pwvric,, Tqc, puOpiKiic, ouiiiln im; KOI LOU aoAfoT EvaAAdaaovTav ps oaTpaniafa TaxuTijTa. To •i»'"i rnoi^av anoKAsioTiKd ano napTiTOupsc, EVCO TO mdvo KOI TO i| "i".ivo ci'xav pmpd sAEuGspa pspr) Yia auTooxESiaapouc,. ' 11 >oa GETIKO xr)q eK8rjAcoar|c, SEV pnopsf va pqv undp^ouv i i - H (i|)vr)T;iKd rj uno aKeipri/Eva Gspa sfvai OTI TO epYa nou i 10 OEf;TETO PpfaKOVTQl KOVTO OTr) pOUOlKf] ScOpOTl'oU KOI

HI AnoTEAsapa va XOVOVTOI AenxopepsiEq KOI piKpoxpco-

UlAL^g O ADlll bpdllCO^ LDM borld30 O0Q/bDlADU0[ bill ll '.111(11 ',l| -DU bill DMllOldlllMOdDX DMldOYMYO* Sii 31OU 31OU LDlAO^pni/MUl ^D^l bill DL3XtO10 3Ti 'LjMLrt0nd DAO1A3 LlMLOnOli Dirt bDl A O A X l l I lit) I

01 OUD 'bsuoMDig srl 'i^ort AnonsYnoy '09, noi Dii3DM3g In m i n i -OYOOXsOJj AlllO LO1OC9AA IDAL3 'odp0lM 'M0SBQ J[Opny O IDM '<lA|H

-DO IDM oinopY<b 'ui.Ai4g ui[» Q 'onoiA DiDrtliXo oidi srl 'Dd.nl l i i l 'noidfjiisMsy g ImsMoodDjj 'DiirtodApdu 01 PMIIAYOAD ONI •«AC003rt AWlMl3rt» DlDrtUXo LDM DlDrllllodMA.n0 DMlOflOrt 'blXI. Ill '

-13§LU3 'nodoX bsgprio 'DYOACIO pMidios0 srt srhsApiAco^ DI>IK>OIM li ^D^I YPfjiioscj) 01 OUD Aidu bsdsrt bsAiY nocbo 'a^euuaig U IDM .i'|iniif | OYpd OLOUDM odnoAij 'QOO'l D1 30od3U3^ bsiYnDAno baAsrtoido .m I-IM 'ortoip QOZ, 9UD raipM 303113 DA isusdu D0 A3g bsdsrt DSAAS bn < M ! I I mi -srt srt nou 'noidlm>od>m noi UoU^no Alii srt IDM DMLYSI 3xUi.()i>ini.Miii nodcoX noi UADYYD H "OADU IDM Q08 Arol DOHOQID so Acos030 001- AI-M bno6pdA.oiDrtliAiM puo ligoYlig 'noAdnjj noMfi3y odiD3@ 010 O I A O H M -UYYS AO1 ID>[ dp^DMYy 01 OUD pdod)Di3rt lii srt DrtUfj orlpMD DA;,| ( A •BA[ig uB[y AOI OUD ^D^I orlliipdMAno DiA LDM aauiuiog Ja^un; > AIM OUD pionodM oiK :DidUiDDAds DI ony 'V1IH m>1 DiyAAy 'DLYDI[ 'Dj'i.n|y;.| 'DLADrtdsj llMLYOlDAy IDM UMllny 'OIYDAX)1C'O1I 'DlMDfjOYOoXsDJj 0 1 I I l

iDiAoXdsodu nou lojyoo bDAs IDM DiDrtliiodMAn0 DAS^ COIMO AD>I|IIU -)Ao6rt3 boi3(j) 'AcoidliioDAds liopJApAdoig li IDM UXoisrtrtnD bliA().iii; li LDi3^iX3Anr> 'blifliug^ -piDdisjj AOI U DAU0y Aliio LDIAOALA nou bi.m -cpYligMS bsAoYpAD OUD lioliiouodoADig LiMiiADrtlio Dirt—ACOSODI AOA -odXAno ACOI odcpX 010 iDiAnoAiM DA Ano0noYOMD^s biaocpY'-'Q^3 IQ (i) •oigpio DI DYP ,0 ApgsXo YPfjuosd) noi tuoliiouoiml -Aodu Alii isfjpYDAD 13X3 nou ligjdcoYij) nodcpYcp 001 IDM bliMiAOYD0os(-) nortUy noi DiYnofjoicodu li 3Mli0cpiDMig bcoAsrtoug "SMliQluouodnXoi IDM 3>fli0cpd3i0DM bprto30 o li0WApAdoig liiidi Alii srt HQX (D :DM -llOldlllMDdDX DML0DJ) DMld3rt AflO^ldD0DM3^ 9861 fit

•uprlrloM oigi 010 IOIYOD LDM Acog -dpXAs Dionodou UrtupDi Alii UgDYlig '^0^1 bin lioliYMpdu Inudoim Dirt U DrtUv^odii OMidoioi DAS 30 lion-Y lii isdfj DA 30co0d9iDM bcorlo eaaoQ >(oit[0 o 3inQ -od3i900Ld3u 3Mli0LiiodModi3X nou IDM 30UX -dpidaM nou pMiiDidliiModoX 01 ADI|J 'UMigorto IDM liMLiioiD 'DLAXSIOL^ -sg 4 -orloMD LIDM LD>I -«Dimoo UMidny» lii LDM DAoAdp DI soliiouodi IIDD1A3 UYpA.3Ti ll DMLY3X 'blSODlODlDMAs bSMLlllXll bll D1ADU

douo SIA LDYDJJ 01 up piocoAA LDALS 'blioiug 1011011011

e>

cr

TOGO urixaviKOc; KOI Papuq OKOUYOTOV o Dasek. Oi aepiveq cppdoeiq OTO cpAdouTO, ue aiaGrycd TO tpuan,iia KOI TO u.oupiioupiau.a TOU u.ouoiKOu, ouvoSeuovTQv ano jieTaAAiKec; ouYXopSfeq ae napauopcp&KiKtj evTaar] ano Tf|v KiGdpa. Xcopia nou KOI 01 Siio cpaiveTai oci ei'xav npoeTOijadaei eva npOYpa]iiaa apKexd «non» Yia TI\ nepfnTCoarf, focoq Yia va KepSfaouv eva axexiKd veo aKpoaTijpio Tr)q TC^.

AKoAou6r|0e eva TeAefcoq SiacpopeTiKd axrjya, TOGO ano nAeupdc; auvSuaojaou opydvcov dao KOI ano nAeupdc; Tpdnou nai^fjiaToq KOI Sr|uioupYiKrjq SiaSmaafaq. O IFopTOYdAoq Carlos Zingaro, |3ioAf, KoGcoq KOI eva ei8iK.d pioAf auv8e88uevo )je nAsKTpoviKrj ouoKsurj, ye ouvepYaTr| TOU TOV AyepiKavd Richard Teitelbaum OTO riAeKTpovmd KAaPIB, KopimouTOp KOI avdAoYa urixavfjyaTa.Tlwv n, mo ToAyr|pr| auvauAfa TOU cpsaapdA. ToAuj]prj ano Trjv dnovpr) OTI 01 8uo u.ouaiKof auToaxeSfac^av eAeuGepa, npOKoAcovTaq aAAendAAriAeq eKnArj^eiq, aAAd KOI jie eAeYXO TIIC; noAunAoKrjc; texvoAoYiaq. Oi fjxoi KupioAeKTiKa EKTo^euovTav. Ta rixoxpcojiaTa SiaSexovTav TO eva TO dAAo. H 6uvau.iKF| OKoAouGouae TIC; SiaGeaeic; KOI TIC; avTiSpdaeic; TOU VTOUO. Ta noAAd snfneSa nou npoxcopouaav napdAArjAa f\V Yia eva 8idoTrj]ia YIO va eAeuGepcoGouv KOI ndAi, anaiTouoav 8iavor|TiKec; IKOvoTi^Tec; noAAanArjq napaKoAouGiiariq TCOV ouu.pdvTtov. Av KOI o auvoAIKOC; r\xoc, npoepxoTav and eAeuGepouc; auToaxe8iaa)aouc; KOI oxi and Kanoio npoeToi]aaay.evo npOYpayua, TO KO]ay.aTia nou cpTidxvo vrav errf aKrivqc; ei'xav 8oyec; KQI axeoeiq, xaAapoaeic, KQI auYKpoi'i aeiq, enavaArjiyeic; KOI napaAAaYeq. Auo 8iiu.ioupYof uvynAou enmeSou nou jinopouv va auvGeaouv auToaxeSid^ovTac;.

H npcoTr) ppaSid eKAeiae opu.r]TiKd pe TOV Sam Rivers ae Teaaqiii opYava: tevdpo KOI aonpdvo oa^dcpcovo, cpAdouTO KOI nidvo. NTpa(u; o Stephen McGraven. SavaYUpi^ouye OTTJ ^pi] T^at^, TeAr] trjc; SewnTi'aq TOU '60 KQI apxec; TOU '70, u.e dAr| eKefvrj Tqv unepevTaan i.on acoumiKou nai^fu.aTOc; KOI TOV Rivers OTaGepo KQI eiAmpivrj a' « i i m nou Kdvei eSco KQI SeKaeTfeq.'lacoc; Kdncoc; avopexTo, facoc; KOI Kdm.>. enaYYG^U-o^onoiriu-evo. Kai rj aArjSeia efvai OTI av OVTI Y'O v u n i " enai^e toe; Tpfo, jae Tr|v upoaQi\Kr\q u.naafaTa, TO npdYliaui n.i r|Tav KaAuTepa—Y la TOUC; youaiKouc; KOI Yia TO KOIVO. AeuTepri KOI TPI'TIJ ppaSid ^avanafc^ouv TCI Tpfa axrju.aTa auv 1,0 y |i ]iaviKO Tpfo Blue Box. To 090^ TOUC; avTavaKAd cov nAoup«Aid|irt

inc; enoxrm Vac;- To npoatond TOUC; aav i^qcpiScoxd ye avatpopec; ae IIOUOIKEC; KOI aTOixefa dAAcov enoxcov rj KOI TeAefcoc; 0UYXP°va- 2ouIVYK KOI u.nfu-non and TO '40, xaPVT; 1-inon TOU '50, Miles Davis i,ou '60 aAAd KOI TOU '80, 9dvKu KOI r|AeKTpoviKd. OpYavcojaevoi FepHCivof |ie opa8iKOTi"|Ta, X^Pic; oycoq iSiatepr] npoaconiKOTiiTa. 11 AeuTepa 8 AeKEuppfou IJTOV r\) and TIC; 8uo EAArjviKec; Ppaoieq. O MixdArjc; FpriYOpfou adAo ata rjAeKTpoviKd KAafie Kai TO auyK(K)Tr)iia AvaToAiKoq KOI SUTIKOC; dveyoq. Av KOI TO 8uo OUTO axilpaKi fiev undYOVTai anoAuTcoc; yeaa CTTQ dpia TOU cpeoTipdA, 8ev imdpxei ajiq)ipoAfa OTI rJTav u.ia KaAr) euKaipfa va napouaidaouv TO r|>V<> TOUC; OTn, ©eaaaAovfKq. AAAcoaTe 6ev SiacpafvovToi dAAec; 8uvaiin,i|iec; KOI SUOTUXCOC; TO Ar]u.fJTpia KOI 01 AieGvefc; JVlouamec; Hyel'i'c; <->c,v Aeve va avofE,ouv TIC; nuAec; TOUC; ae jiouaiKec; jioptpec; eKTdq i .\noiKrjq fj cpoAKAdp, Yndpxouv KOI anopa8iKec; e^aipeaeic; TO TeAeuH u< i ' 1 4 xpdvia, aAAd YEVIKO exei enipArjSef nveuua SuaniaTi'aq Yia n u n ; h;AAr|ve<; 8r||jiioupYouc;, ouv TO OTI TO rrepiaodcepa ueAr) TCOV i I I M . | I * > I I C O V 6ev BXOUV nArjpr) 8vn,jiepcoarj yia TO auypafvovTa 0Tr| | M » v i ) uouamrj aKnvrj, eAArjviKrj Kai fjevr).

11 Mi\<iAr)c; FpriYOpfou empepafcoae Tqv aveofj TOU 0Tr| xprJarl dAcov H I M i,iv M«>V auoKeucov, nAr|KTpoAoYfcov, vocorder K.d. Efvai cpaveprj r] i''Hi MI'I i,ou va xeip'OTef Tiq r|AeKTpoviKec; 8uvaTOTr]Tec; Yia va cpnd|,ri i MI ini|j(ptoviKo epYO, aav va exei yfa oAdKAr|pr| opxrjaTpa oi;a xeIMH i n n . >Ji,ic; auvGsoeiq nou napouafaae ^excopfc^ouv avatpopec; arr|v 1 HI i| jiouaiKfj evdq Bach r| evdq Debussy, 0Tr|v Kivr)u.aTOYpacpiKrj u i| ( K i v OTU.6acpaipa, arov Gershwin KOI TTJV naAid x°^AuYOU' i i n/u,, air] cpdpya cou cpaYouSiou KOI OTO KoAdc^. Bepaia dAa • i i.ii (|)«vTa0TOuu8 and r)AeKTpoviKeq nriyec; nou npopdAAovTai iVSnv in<; (ivarrapaYCOYec; TCOV YVCOOTCOV opYdvcov KOI oxi we; OUTOVO( ) AvciToAiKoc; KQI 6uTiKoc; dveyoc; ^eKivqoe coq Ti'TAoq epHl ion Ai||ii|ipr| MapaYKdnouAou KOI TeAmd eSroae TFJV ovo]aaafa i » M . i ) | i a nou 0xiluaTi'aTr|K8 TO 1985. Ta dpYOva u-Oipdc^ovTai i i t l u v o i - i c , TCOV «aveucov» nou, 0x1 0ndvia, auYXWveuovTai rj (((,iiiiv un|>r.i(i. 5-Tdxoq Touq, uia u.ouaiKrj ys Ypauyeva aAAd KOI n"i r" MI CM Me 000 TO 8uvaTov nio ouaArj ]ieTdpa0r| and Tr)v ' i "i 11 Aii(ii]» rj TO avTiaTpo^o. Me iSiaiTepr] npoaoxq OTO u.eI M I K - , Kin SuvayiKrjq. Me ou.aAdTr)Ta KQI Kupfcoq u.e ouvai-

45

Eyepavrjq s YY Mazzoni, x y

BN fi

^

sq

5 CO Ol

Koxnxa xou pioAioxr o Bruno Tommaz

TD O

QN O

g

CO d

•

1

=

_pN d

9 ^ QN

o

2

2

<

5

§ I^lil

co -^ ,, S <

Q J3

°

O

Q CO

<

CON 5- x d < T;

Jptli

5 ^ s g r§

O

*-\O

ON

Q .3<

X X

§1 CO

I I

<

C. O Q CN

a -c Q o>^ CO

d ™

^ a o£•• ox

>- Q

Q

-j

01

ST

ff l

-

>- ^ X

H

q

01

^s

ON t;

C -3 Q

Cn Q Q ±3 d j^

CON _

§

Q ~ o-

9*

d CO •D

!

d

Q

QN

CO Q •D

£ -

o S 2. X

J3

5- x

>- <

>

-S

S T)

_,

SN

-

e^r

Q -d Q O >-

•C o

rl

O

, -°

d

CON

'I ' H

O

<

QN

2'-e

§

O

9" feo^

Ol O 3^5

•o H

X " S d O

I

CON^

iiv va yexaxpa

1

IN

o

Q CO

I1

9.S f ^ i-i"^" I ^ d -C jfyi O •00 'Q -S, 2^ 2 X

C

>

S"5*

QN

n^ i

D

2

iff^ *l 3,9s

Ol CO

H O "O

QN

X

|

-^

g !?x ^f oil S TO S 1^ •C "o "C g ? °^ o^ 2>

T3 Q O Q d o - i~_ -i Q

il § §

I! -C|:M^ |

d CO

^ CD 5t * _§N

ON

€ 1s

g

^ ? i. i

: >H-

ouc, K axo

9 9

Q X .m

O

ON

-g

B

-o

< •O3

2^ g§ €q * QN^

CO 2,

c — ""

O i

§ I jO

H CO

r

Os

> 3 n

x w01 ^ a s Q X

~., B 3

latopfeq KOI

r d

H O

Q C

x" Q

I

1 Q

<!

O

CON

S

>• ±J "D

i<()uevo. Tx (i Oeyax AsuOepcovo

e

9d

narra5pur|Tpiou / "

povo

v0Eari

••^ ~ ^ O ^* "C "£•? "* ^5 "O -3 -3 O

-

Ol Q

ON

T±

Q

•e

ri Q

QN

a

C

ON

O

CD •\

-o o 8

>- o H

IJN

Q

<

_!

S

3

03

CD 3

CS "H"

O.

> ~

(A

o

X

0~< TD Q

SN ri p

•D

03

CD

f.

QN

Ol

ON <

M

X 03

ri

Q

2°

q

QN

ri

SN t ri 1 i O i';

a

•o

X Q ri O <

±3N

"Q

o

cd -o y.

Q

Q^

•o

3o

Q

-j-

".

a

Q

| I

c Er 5

m. r>

X

i Suo endyevoi Spaxyec; exaxdv efnoai EKOOXOC;. ) 1971-1972, SK86081C, xqq YO^'Kq^ Musidisc. AAAcoible axo ITapfai qxoYpd^qaav xouc, npcoxouq Sfpi xou 1969. AJjf^ei va avacpepGsf xo ovoya xou nav FecopYOKapaKOu o onofoc, exsi KoxaYpdiiJei TIC,

~ 0 N S Q 9

g g,

—,

1v

•i £ - =

|

^

-^- -^

q •§

C

- •=

-noMDAD^ Aoa saoiipM AD oasXop 'bbXoiis bba bisop

-= i

; — H HHlMl I'll

-

LDM .oopuii pMidiMsyli 'oDDurtodiAOM *saoAej iqot ' yvcopf^ovxai ano xic, apxsq xqq SeKaexfac, xou '60 jyyexexouv axo «2uv8eayo Yia xqv npocoGqoq Tqc, 0iKqc,» [A.A.C.M.]: Lester Bowie, xpoynsxa- Roscoe h Jarman, dAcov xcov si8c6v xa oa^ocpcova, KAapivs-

npooconiKO iSfcoya xou xpfo.

; evTovqc, noAinKonofqoqc,, TOOO axqv AyspiKq 000 aAAd KOI axqv EAAdSa xqc, Xouvrac,. Txqv Eupconq youoiKq xcov Art Ensemble xo yqvuya xqc, enavdsyiaya TOU naAiou cpGapysvou Koayou. ZTO ITapfai Gef o Mdqc, TOU '68 KOI 01 Spoyoi EXOUV avof^ei Y'a <6Aa sniTpEnovTai» KOI 01 XEXVEC, auypaSf^ouv. Zxo >uv va t^qaoyv yspma xpdvia 01 Art Ensemble KOI EYaAuxepqc, eAeuGepfac, KOI avxanoKpiaqq va SiaIsYdAq Maupq MouaiKq», oncoc, xqv ovoyac^ouv. Oi

s o

s

—

<

ble of Chicago OTq 0EaaaAovfKq, 12 OKTCoppfou 10 Hixu. ZKaAf^ovxac, TO xapxid you KOI, avandcpsu-

O 3

2 ^ _ ri-

<£> ^

.- \^J

±3

|u , noa DignoAoda 'MAAinoo oa 'Q& noa boiasDMsg blia aqoaag-uiaM . i DtiiyM oj, -oida noa bMiibXb Abio AoonoAdsu bbMionort bsiisoM .-. Ad'ioiXpynoa 3iA3jj -brhoiip liMiioiAdsiAortDasrt Dili iypu IDM srtoX 1 1 1'»{3 msAidoyM IDM DAcoAo^oo odocbpig DIO eoosig suqQ Aoa IDM .loX oayp b odsAoy* IDM igrioAoda noa DMIDAnA ba 'ourtnoa IDM OADIII >IQI Aoa srt :>(oo.iqasa/w a^iUM noa oida pMiADasdcj oj, -pdotb ba ba mi InoidpXns 'b-jbyiiMS Dirt ortoMD sXdbian DrtrlodApdn oao bcpXnang •bnoa bsirlDAngD bia loano IDM MioXg/AnoopigsXooanD DA Anodoiirt joano OAprt lap IDM pyDM oaApu MIO^IDU lodnort 10 lap bo0nrt o soiApd oiynoAno ba bano ^ -Q9, noa '•n'ja bdcb DrtiyM IDM srtnoobyirt DA booaAS bMdoig DiA odsanyDM 'bM nlDAng 11 bgoybg — bMirtoAng ba IDM oiAXsaoi^sg ba ortAidbao OAprt ill IDM bisobAiM b3A3rtoiuy3iiD 3rt OAIOM oa bodii bnogp-jsig isdcj DA so h()DUOodii IDM ogpyya Abao oaoortioasodiiD 30db oisadonoM 01 IDM nyyY -bMiaidM ISADM DA oaoortioasoduD ioai3dco30 ortpMD bepA03ig nou oidbaDodMD pMiAbyys oa AnoopiocoimaAS DA IDM bprts fo saeas bnoa «Ano5iDii» DA ADys0b tap ADab DA bcooi boApy boAprt Q -oupda ADA ^3ADM 3rt sasig HY oa iDi3M3ao Asg odY "bcjiortD baoiXpys art DiynoA -no Dirt DiA odaartpiyiX bsgpiyiX Anonsgi^oa IDM oiipda paDAng 30DM 3rt pisynog Anoab^DAY 'bopcj bAid3tib0DM so oaortbycjodu DMirtoAOMio -iaA bba IDM Mod noa 'boaortp30 noa nortopM noa bisocoauidsii bsAoy -DAD bia srt bosXo AnoXs A3g sjeas ADonoyDMouo bnoa D0 loApdAoio

C lotopfeq KOI

^ y "5 s° ?? •co si a =5

v8eovxai dycoc, ye xiq npcoxec, enacpec, nou Ei'xa ys ;. AnAcoaa axo ndxcoya TOUC, SIOKOUC, TCOV Art

-pdMAno 01 srt oybyyodoii 'oapAoAsA iDiAoAiynis^ n

in .. mi DAsrtoidDdayi* bcortp pano oyo/pMiabAcod) DAodXAno IDM dsaA Porter KOI TOU Billy Strayhorn, ynAou^, axyoa9aipa Kaynapr i| ". vo-ynap, Duke Ellington evopxqaxpcoaBic,, yiou^maA, cppq u>,. ^ OKO. Ti 8idoAo All Stars EWOI acpou TO ^epouys OTI avxiyExconf^ouv O

o

J3

0

a oe cT S ,0

Q

_ON

Q C ri O Q "

a

f-

JN SI

q S

1

..O

•o J3

S 03

0^ 3

03

_r,

£S

•D O H „•

X

npwxa q ovoyaafa All Stars aqyepa aKouYexai YeAofa. 2' auxov xo ri D

SN

a

"O

c? p

<rl 0 C

'''•' n

03 ; Q W H

o-,

ri J3 fl

'-.'

VJ-

a

H Q ri.

ON

Q

•c y;-

Q H O ±i Q

S

| .

c <

j~j c

M

o

2° o

o CD crq

O

CD

E;

(D

CO

To dAAo KouapxExo auxoanoKaAEfxai eniSemxiKd New Jazz All Stars.

Maupoi AyepiKavof and TOUC, onofouc, o Alan Silva KOI o Bobby Few

50

o tr

6Aoi u.a^f 8idcpopa KpouoTd KOI pjKpoopYava. STO ITapfai YIVETQI nsu.nTO u.eAoq o Don Moye, vipaiaq, u.apfu.na KOI KpouoTa. Km Tcopa Touq BAenouux 0Tn, 0Kn,vr| TOU Pd8io Efru va Touq KpaTa oAouq evcou.£vouq OUTO TO nveuu.a yiaq noAueTOuq nopefaq. Ta xpovia nspvouv, 01 dv0pconoi aAAd^ouv, n. ]iouaiKrj Tpexsi, 01 Kowcovfeq U.ETOy.opcpc6vovTai, ejanoSia n^cpTOuv KOI vsa ejinoSia JjecpuTpcovouv, 100nsScoor) KOI noAucpcovfa auYKpouovTai... Oi Art Ensemble 6y.coq Siaaco9r|Kav ano TO EPYO TOUC;, aKoy.a KI av SEV eyivav TOTE SrinocpiAsfq os Eva u.EYdAo KOTVO, OUTE KOV OTO KOIVO TCOV jiaupcov Au.EpiKavcov.

Quu.du.ai OTI Touq si'5a Y'O npcoTn, cpopd OTO 9E0TiBdA TOU KOVYKapnepYK Tn.q NopBiyyiaq to KoAoKafpi TOU 1974 KOI apYOTepa 5r|u.oafeuaa TIC; evTuncoaeic; y.ou. ITidvco va SiaBdooo TI eYpavpa TOTE KOI BAt> nco noao noAu Kupiapxsf TO noAiTiKo KOI TO cpuAsTiKo aToixsfo.

EniKevTpcoan, aTn, «lVlaupr| uouaiKr|», OTO «IVIaupo E0viKiau.6», cm\v TOOT] va Enavaauv8s0ouv 01 u-aupoi TOU '70 U.E cr| priTEpa AcppiKi), Tr|v apxiKf] aAAd KOI paKpivri TOUC; naTpi'8a. Enoxrj nou ^sand JJKI u.ouaiKrj Yep-dTr| opYfj KOI au.(piaBr|Tri0r|, Biair) KOI aKOTEivr|. Efvai i| VEO YEvid TCOV u.aupcov nou 8ev GsAouv TO poAo TOU YcAcoTonoiou KI>V AEUKCOV. AEV SsAouv va TpaYOu8ouv TO u.nAouiJ jie ir\i KOI Tr| u-ic^Epia TOUC;. <t>opouv acppiKaviKd EvSu]aaTa, u.noYiaTi'^ouv m npoacond Touq, XTEVIC^OUV avdAoYa TO uaAAld Touq. ZTOXOC, TOUC, vn ToviaTsf n, auT'ovoy.fa Tn,c, TExvT-; Kai ^^ naiSsfac, TOUC,, va au.fpi<i|!i| TiiGsf o aaTiKoc, Ka6coanpsmau.6c, TCOV AEUKCOV KOI TCOV dAAcov I.KIU pcov nou sxouv ouu.piBaaTEf. Efvai TO veo npoacono TOU u.aupou u«» E"XBI U-Op9co0Ei KOI KaAAispYn.0Ef, nou EXEI |id0£i KaAd Touq Kav('ivi<(j i KOI Tcopa 0eAei va TOUC, andaei KOI va atpupriAaTiiaei vssc, Qi:<» i> OTr|v Koivcovfa KOI OTIJV Texvr). H u.ouaiKs2!, r| nofrjarj, TO 0saTpo rivtH noAiTiKBC, npd^siq nou y,nopouv va ouy.BdAouv OTOV GYCOVO I U H oncoc, u.ia noAiTmrj auYKEVTpcoan. f\a auujrAoKrj U.E Tr)v aoTuvo|HM Ta npaYU-OTQ oucoc, dAAa^av. Oi aKAn,psc, cpuAeTiKec, u-dxec, iir|im|.i OTIIKOV. Oi Art Ensemble avaYVCopicraiKav 8ie0vcoc,, TOuAdxionw mirt I Touq avrjauxouc; KpiTiKouc; KOI OKpoaTec,. Oi uaupoi Eu.ne8w<in KEKTr|u.Eva KOI npoxcopoiiv as vesc, KaTOKTriasic, U.E 0Ta0epo ( i n n , Ki ETOI EU-Eivav TO youoiKO xapaKTrjpioTiKd Trjq napdoTaorjc, ui < •-, > 9U0md ^Enspvouv Ti)v evvoia TIJC, y.ouoiKi]C; KOI 0u]ipoAf^ouv 1 1 > , •• " Tponec,, TO moTEUCo, KOI TIC, apxsc, TCOV HSVTE U.OUOIKCOV.

Aomov ariyEpa TO pdqjiyo TCOV npooconcov KOI TO aippiKaviKci EvSuyai.« TCOV Tpicov U.OU01KCOV. O Lester Bowie SiaTripef TO xiouu.op TOU, QXI |H)vo ue TRV TpounsTa KOI TIC; Kivrj0Eic, TOU aAAd KOI VIE Tnv «iaTpiKrj» u i u aucpfeon — acpou KOI n laouomrj OspanEusi enojasvcoc, KOI o Bowie i ivcii Y'OTpoc,. O Roscoe Mitchell cycpavft^ETai EI'TE Ka0n,y.epiv6q BITE MiiXcoq KaAovTuysvoq — 01 LiouaiKof npopAr|iiaTi0u.of TOU efvai mo iiuvOccoi KOI 8sv aneiKovfc^ovTai euKoAa. To ouaSiKo nveuija efvai M H V M I T E napov oncoq KOI q eAAeuyn. OUVOYCOVIOIIOU. Ar]u.oKpaTiKr| 8ia'Hi • tioia: 6Aoi 0uiiu.ETEXOUv KOI 8ia]iopcpcovouv TO KoyjadTia. \ i IH'H-.C, opYava anAwjieva OTO, 0Kr|vrj. ITajSiKd naixvfSia nou, OKO|in i' i ooav 8ev TO naf^eiq, xa'peoai va TO pAensiq.'OAcov TCOV eiScov nvi-ii(M,d KOI KppuoTd K00coq KOI KovTpa]ina0o. SiiiaavTiKo TO OTI Sev OE noAAsq eYYpacpeq, OUTE nafpvouv Tr) 0e0ri touq x^pr] ovTd^ TOU OTOUVTIO rjxoYpacprjosoov. AAAcooTe 01 Art Sev xpr|0iy.onoiouv KaOoAou riAeKTpoviKd opYava KOI YIO , r \ u^q TexvoAoYi'ac, TO Aeei axa foia o Lester Bowie: «Av AEU.E i ' " < > n o OTI n, TexvoAoYia KOI r] avdnTu^rj Tn,q efvai TO UVJJIOTO 1" M x t - 8a 0uvexi0Tef TO KQKO oncoq Y'v^ai U.BXPI Tcopa. H TBnyin o|jcoq OUTE uiyiaTO OYa06 efvai OUTE TO anooTOYpa Trjq aAr|I'liviu rrpoiov TOU av0pconou KOI yi' OUTO Kdvouu.e Tiq npoond|ini;, yia va u.r)v avanoSoYupioTEi auTrj r) oxeoi] KOI KatavTijaei • • \ " y i « va napdYei TOV dv0pcono! Eyefq Sev 0up.yeTexouiae IHI i i | v i Kipacppoouvn. Av n un60e0n cpTdoei 0TO onusfo va OVTI'i"i i i| texvoAoYi'a TOV dvGpamo, Eu.Eiq 0a npenei va 9psvdn MI 'iMiiiiKaofa auTr|». .i|q ceAeTOupYfaq Bivai cpavBpo 0Tii 8iaio0r)TiKrj ouvev• > v nrvi.r, U.OU01KO&V KOI 0Tn,v iKavoTqTd Touq va ondve KOI I ' y i i i i v f>o)aeq. HOTE Sev ^epeiq OKpiBcoq TI efvai Ypau.u.Evo '"M,<ioxt'8ia^6u.evoi Ta Tpfa nveuoTd ]aaKpid ano TO SUTI- n i i u f i y i a q ndvco 0Tiq KoGeTeq Bvapyovfasiq. ZuvT]xri0eiq i ..... u'l-ivovTai KOI xapdooouv OTOV aepa EVCJ acpn,pn,u.ei'| inn |ir.Aco5fa. Zuv8uaou.of opYdvcov KOI SidAoYoi: ou.iAfa " i < n t > n i o , Kpauyri ano TO aonpdvo oa^o^covo, ijjf0upoi u.e 1 I' ll|)i]OKEUTiKri KOI iau0TiKi0TiKr| npo0rjAco0r) OTOV qxo i i | i"ui|)fo Tnq «Maupqq iiouoiKr|q» KOI naiSefaq. Fi' aur) ano Tr|v apxaiOTr|Ta OTO ]aeAAov». ZCOVTO-

51

\iiyii-c; TCOV peynETiKcov ue TO unAouc^ SBV rJTav KOTI nou p hoivd rj TOUC; KpiTiKOuq f\; cpiAouc; EOTCO TOU evoq EK

-

LO

O f C.D ?! > rN,

j S O ^ Q co ^ d ^

T: H

CO QN -< Q

Q

5 °

>• -CL ^-"'

-

-<a 3 Q ^ nOT^ ^Q^N^ - QC c S o C1 O w N . HQ ^ ^N c X ^

"~

r = r

: - ; - r- _' - r -; E •= - £"

X

5 .o E

J~N

05 _i

:

SN

M

gc g

O3 O

q

co

i"; Chants des Rebetes.

10 'DritiDdApigsXo 01 sMliicbpdA nou 3101 idXsri ligoYlig '|- (

•mi Dosrt boii bnorloiYocJnno bnoi isoli^ DA IDM isoUiouoiDiiAodu DA H

if5dv8Tai avGoAoYi'a 53 TpaYouSicov ue napd6eor| TCOV OTI<d KOI aYY^iKd. MouoiKa napaSei'YuaTa and TOV MdpKo •upeTf)pio As^ecov KOI dpcov nou 8ev uBTacppa^ovTai KOI (pdvri IVlndTOOYAou. To oxe6iaYpau.ua, nou Ga SEI'TE AI'YO

sdnbiuojq^) DID SMliinsiooiilig IDM DMIYYDA DIO pMiyAAi) n -pdcboisrl DiiiiDdApigsXo oigi 01 '0861 ol 'odsioAdo n\o\ OAidsiilio AOI OUD 'iDiio^piAD6 'iDisAjdMoig nou orlAix nou orlApdn -pMidsico^s 010 OAon isolidoAoYMnM DA IDM i -Ddcboisrl DA liMiiuoodu Alii 3ii £^61 n01 Liy?1 D1D 3>iliid)i)(

PI lynog boo liMiy J3113063MO DA isusdu bisog 'bisos sisoliOADiDM DI >A »iA borl pYOcjiino DI srtnoiouoYuo DA pi3Ynog borl ItMig IDAIS A3y nijAoADuodu lOAis A3g bort liMionort 4 •siinonsAlirt'ds DI DA IDM DY eivai va ueTanAdoeTe TO auupoAa Yia aac; [...]. O KaGevaq 6a npnn

ouvepYaaiaq, TCOV pey.nsciKCOv UE TO unAouc^ rj TCOV ca psunETiKa. OpiausvEq EKSnAcooEiq KaGcoq KOI uspiKoi Ypaipav TO npcoTa prjuaTa. Eivai ducoq vcopiq va uiArjosi niTUxnusvq KOI copiur) ouvunap^n.'Exouue Kaipd OKOUO q. Erriarjq, 8ev EXEI 8n,uooiEUTei Kauid crxeTiKf) ufiAsTri, uiir|, rj uia pipAioYpa9ia, SioKOYpa^ia KTA. Aiya, uexpi OTIYeia ava9opdq. Fi' OUTOV TO AOYO (KOI Y'a Trjv loropia TOU i rjGeAa va npooGeaco eva Keiuevo nou ei'xa Ypaiyei npiv xpdvia. AnuooisuTnKE arnv aYYAiKrj EKSoarj Rebetika, the Old Greek Underworld, EK8da6iq KounoAdl, 1975. srnueAeia: Katharine Butterworth KOI Sara Schneider. leva coq e^q: o HAiaq ITeTpdnouAoc; Ypa9Ei YEVIKCOC; Yia a, o MapKoq ApaYOU |ir|q Yla Tr) JIOUOIKI], o TEVT ITBTpiSriq

-iug -^noYurt DI IDM DMiisurtsd DI DlA A«d)pdAoun o 'bnoi

c

S g k g" w

In IDM 'ortoiYliYYodDu AOI 9uo codnA Dibi9ioorllig DIOUI

M S §" ° ^ >|_ g f3£f ~J *f_

vd Kouucma cr]c; napd8oan,c; ^E^AouSiausva and TO TOUPIOTIKO tpoA KAdp. H uouaiKrj KAripovouid napouoa aAAd KOI ndvTOTE und Sia^idp 9coar| Yia va npoEKTEiveTai OTO napdv KOI OTO usAAov. FKoansA unAouc^, a9piKaviKrj TEAETOUPYIO, T^ac^, 9dvKu, adouA, uniunon 9pri, neipauaTiapoi auYXPovrjc; uouaiKrjc;, auTOOxeoia(IUO1) ouvSe aeic,, noirjuaTa. AXAaYn KAiuaToc;, SidGsoriq KOI XPHOTK avdAoYCOV op Y°vcov ue andAuTO CJUVTOVIOUO KOI ouvaiaGriuaTiKrj auuuETOxrj- Tc nspaaua and TO XOOTIKO OTO puGuiKO, and TO nvsuoTd OTO KpouoTd and TO odAo OTOV ouaSiKd auTOoxsSiaaud, and TO AsnTd n,xoxpcoua TO OTH.V aneAeuGepcoori evspYEiac,, anaYYEAia KEIUEVCOV KOI navToui ]ia. O KpiTiKdq John Rockwel TOUC; a9iepcovei sva KE^dAaio OTO PI PAio TOU Yia Tr|v auepiKavwrj uouamrj KOI ava^spETai OTOV Grei Marcus o onoioc; EYpaxyB OTI OTOV TO ouYKpOTr'iuaTa 9Tdaouv OTO fy viG TOUC; TOTE AeiTOUpYouv coc; «ouoicouaTa Tn,q KoivdTn,Taq» KOI OVTI KaGpenTic^ouv TIC; Koivsq eniGuuiec; TOU aKpoatripiou Touq, TIC; npo acorionoiouv KOI TIC; EVOCOUOTCOVOUV OTr| auAAoYiKr| TOUC; 5r|uioupYi« KAeivouue us TO AOYIO TOU Joseph Jarman nou acpopouv dAouq UCH;: «[. . •] eva and TO KaGrJKOVTa TOU aKpoaTrj eivai va ueTacpEpei TO uudi KO uac; ouupoAa OTr] SIKFJ TOU picojiEvri npaYuaTiKOTn,Ta. Aev sivd SiKrj uaq SouAeid va ecpeupioKouue Yia TOV KOOUO opioueva ouu(ici

-DMOdu '(DlADlillOD IDM DMllADlillO) DYYP D1 DVP «° DOSlipAD

52

LO

63

>

D 3-

cr

> cr cr P

0 r£j

3 3 p D p SD £ vo 5. >a o to CO Q. p w b >< O C r— &

CO

KJ-

- 3.

O CO r<

5.

CD *O «

P

a ^co

Q

D > D

1"

ynA6u£, K

D P O

,4.

Q.

p > X tr CO !>^ V3 CO b CO CD p 5 p_ 0 x o r< 0 £ 1

> o' 3 P

>

5 ^

-

bsiXnoLiAD LDM baidoaoi

§

Q. X

~5 I I

o a> *& "S 5 3. ^

P > g b

I 5

")-l

-

"-

~

~ ."- —

cjp o p

/ noidilirlLigDUDjj

C '~

o A to o o to to cjto o *cr ^o g 13 CO | Q. ^ X r^ 1O

5

t -<

0CO

?>

P O

O"

cr

VIO

-.^

1

1_

J? ^ S - ^

7^

^ ^D CO

Ci

r<

*h-

a ^u

I 1 ^o O >•

cr P b

2 ^<

>•

W cr p a D 3X 3 cr O o

p 5 > o cr cr &>| |gto § P p S b CO o c > CQ. cr vcr C

,4O

1

3- * o P cr > P .D o- 3 cr a. 1t-" v& ^ to 0

r<

O

3- 0

cr^

£ x Is

S- 2 2$

<5 c 2-1" 11 11

cpaiveTai nwc; efvai naAid, facoc; unrjpnd Touq paAKaviic;.'YaxEpa and Tnv ou 1922, 01 npo1 MiKpd Aofa, KOI KcovoTavxivounop ^o o. o (S o g CO O D p^ tr q ^o O to X

p P > ^p x% 2 o * O C 3. ^cr "O cr

3CT

D

^a ^

D p *O

to

X

o

^

*o

^ V

to

- 2 J §.

o

3_ > p

D D p V

icrp

^D

^ §

CO O-

> O Q. ^co 9a to

5 o

act.

i U >

to

D

a 25ETi'a

^O

i exouv e btiMLdsrly bin

12 G S

< X < * E-

t ^

N >O <

> 3 £ p ^co C 3.

CO Q.

ynExma

LO UO

ACOMlAllYY

on, n e^eAi a napaAAn,A

sotiXdpidnM nou bnoi IJMI 111 ADflcogsig 'liAc

y I7A. nAcoq, e

PUD l31DD3dllU

KAefaiyo TCOV

DignoAodi DMIIO

z

X

i

i

r,\D Ano

D

^D P

56

O OTI'XOC; OTQ jxnAouc^ efvai o iQVipiKoc; nevTaaiiAAapoc;, eva KAaaiKO rroiriTiKO iieTpo.

Sxa pepureTiKa eniKpaTef o ia|iPIKOC; 8eKanevTaaijAAapoq, (rj OKTaouAAajioc; ouv enTaauAAapoq), nou efvai TO PQOIKO eAAr|V1KO nOlfjTlKO ]I8TpO.

an' auTOuq Afyoi axcTma, apyr\aav noAu va avoYvcopfaouv TO |inAou£ coc; iifa ano TIC; arnaavTilurcepec; tiouaiKsq jaopcpec; nou }>nvuoupYri6r|Kav OTIIV Ayepmrj.

To nepiexoiievo TCOV crn'xcov TCOV u.nAouc^ Oiyei Kupicoq epcoTiKO 9etiaTa: anoYorvceuan., ^rjAia, Xcopiau.6c;. Ta jurAou^, enlace;,

C7 ;±

w

UTO pevirieTiKa Kupiapxoi'jv TO epcoTiKa Oeviaxa 8oayeva ndVTOTE )i8 niKpa. AAAa Ge^iaTa q: r) cpT^xeia, o Xdpoq, r)

Tn 1955 TO POK evT poA apxi^ei M Kiaaiccd TOV KOOJIO TCOV \ mui'iv, ]aeaa KQI e^co ano rr|v A|irfiiKrj. Me acpeTrjpfa TO iiii,\ou^ KOI TO pu9]_i evT {inAou^, i yivr oieOvrjq iiouaiKfj KOI MI (Midi- oiT| jaoSa TIIC; enoxrjt;I H |iiii\ou^ npoacpepav nAouoio ii^ii ..... ,r| iiouaiKrj non KOI pOK n. iv i rArucaicov 20-25 xpovcov, i.iiii,,i, kdi OTiyv Tt^a^ KOI axa

Kai TO pepineTiKa 8ev cpepvouv Ta lanAou^ 5ev cpepvouv eAm'Sec; YIO KoivcoviKrj aAAaYri Sev npoKaAouv e?,eYepan,, 8ev OUTS auvriYopouv YIO enavdam efvai enavaaTOTiKa. H 8iajKipTUar|. Fi' auTO KQI 01 apicrcepof pfa TOUC; eivai aTcoiKrj. AVTIU.BOTIIV EAAdSa ano naAid TO apTCOITI^OUV u.e na0r|TiKi| OTdari VIOVTOV. IVIexd TO 1960 Pepaia, Tn,v KOivcoviKrj npaYp-OTiKoxriTa. OTOV TO pe]an8TiKa nepaaav TV auxo 01 veoxspec; Yevieq TCOV aTr)v ano8oxrj TOU OOTIKOU Haupcov, KOI iSfcoc; r| Black Koajiou KOI TCOV cpoiTriTCOv, TO 11 Power, anoKonr|Kav ano Ti]v TO aYKdAiaaav coq Aai'Ka Tpay 1111 rrapaSoari TCOV vinAout^ KOI OTpacpr|Kav orr| ooouA KOI cnr\q TCOV 8ia )ae KOIVCOVIKO

'l'<i (jnAouc^, aTryv auSevTmri TOUC; jiofxpfj, sxouv KAefaei eSro KOI Xjiovia, Yupw oro 1950, TOV KiiKAo Tr|c; Sr|jiioupYiac; TOIJC;.

tuAouv Yia uova^id, u.eAaYX°^lai SuaTuxia, (pxcoxeia, KOivcoviKrj aSwia, cpuAaKrj K.a.

6ev Ei'xav iiouaiKr) naiSefa.

Ta

9ecopouvTav ndvTa TCOV u.aupcov SouAcov,

TCOV KOTCOTepCOV KOIVCOVIKCOV

, TCOV nopvefcov KOI

Kai 01 auvGeTSc; KOI jinouif, i'i MI I960 OTIJV A]iepiKi> TWV peyneTiKCOv £>rv <iiii||irji,(ii fiia xdari YIO v, 01 nepiaaoxepoi, iiM|n»|ii| otiq ITIIYEC;", nou naiSeia. i IIHV iinoi.eAeatia xriv • H iiKi'iAuipr|» TCOV naAicov, Ta pep.neTiKa 9scopouvTdv •viiKiiiv i.paYouSiaxcov TCOV ndvTa TpaYOuSia avrj9iK<i, i < lltlif, hdi ii|v KOTOYpa^rj TCOV iv "I'lun, BOTCO KT apyd, TCOV cpuAaKiavisvcov KOI ui>\V KaTQYCOYi'cov. Oi AeuKof, KOI UnOKOOU-OU, XCOV vapKO|lllvi.

aYpdu.]aaTaw, TCOV cpTWxcov KOI 57 TCOV peu.neTr]8cov. Fi' OUTO r\d KOI Ka9e u.opcpfj

|ievou (co8efo, paSiocpcovmof aTa9u.of, TO KpdTOC; Yevmcoq), Sev napa8exTr|Kav pe^neTiKa H TeAeuTafa nepfo8o TCOV pejaneTiKcov TeAeicovei AI'YO a TO 1950.

Ta peyn^TiKa npoacpepav uAmo ae auvGexec;, anouSaYlievouc;, Yvcopiaav eu.nopiKrj eniTUxia, tryivav KOI auTa Tr|q jjoSac; crtri 8eKaeTi'a 1960-70, XWP'Q 6].tcoq va ndpouv noTe 9ear| OTO Sie9vrj Top 10 TCOV SI'OKCOV. Ta peu.neTiKa eScoaav uAiKo axa sAacppoAai'Kd KOI TO eAacppd TpaYOuSia KOI ae aopapoTepa youamd epYa TCOV TeAetiTOicov 20-25 xpovcov.

Td TO 1960 TO pejineTiKa nepvouv ano TO aTevo KUKAo TOUC; OTOV aaTiKO Koayo. TTpoc; TO TeAoq Tn,q SeKaeTi'ac; 1960-70 TO evSiacpepov YIO TO pepneTiKa au^dvei. H avoYvcopiari Pepaia Sev epxeTai enfarj^ia aAAci YIO i ^opd eticpavf^BTai eva

icnopfec; KQI a

Q "C 3 m

Ws Q

D

ro

?! -£

1^ •P o *

d

ill

&s r

D <

s £

•c <*• q w Q -5 "O <H <

n -o

15 s .

y ~ < < -§N s pd o ri

§

So

cn

60

cr

3.

C o

t;

ITapdOupa lie 6ea <pei o iTaAdq KPITIKOC; Gianni Gualberto, o Ran Blake OYandei OUTO 61 iiou u.exau.opcpcovsi. Kaxd Kdnoiov Tpdno TOU apsoouv auxd TO xiAionaiYU-eva TpaYOu8ia, aAAd GsAei ndan. Guafa va PYdAei usaa and Tr) |jt:Aa>5fa u.fa BKnAri^n., yfa avifGear), TO aoK TOU anpdpAenTou.'OTav iov pAsnoujiE va KdGeTai OTO rndvo, KOTaAapafvouys OTI KOTI EXEI <uo vou TOU. Ta X81^1! "CO"-1 KOUVIOUVTOI KOI axo np60corrd TOU anotuVie apKexd pipAia xaipduaoTE va 8iapdc,ouue rfeAfSeq KOI KecpdAaia iKovovtai 01 evTa0ei<;. 0 Ran Blake GI'YET oacpcoq TO JIOUOIKO Geya KOI XiLoAdKArpa jie neprypatpec, axud0q)aipac; x<X. Yndpxouv KOI ]iepi(iiroKaAunxsi u.fa rj nepiaooxspEc; EKSoxsc; Tn,c; u-EAcoSfac; evco cpafveKQ pipAfa axa onofa 8iapd^ouu,E anAcoq uia 8uo cppdaeiq, 01 onofeq K I I oxi xov anaoxoAef KQTI dAAo. 6u.coc; yac; avaYKd^ouv va aKecpxouu-E TIC; nposKxdoeic; xouc/Eva naViKipXOuv KI dAAeq nepmTcoaeiq.

Tov Keith Jarrett TOV nidvei pepipdSeiYlia Tr|c; 8euTepn,c; nepfnTa)0n,c; npoepxeTai and TO pipAio TOU i'1-i; epopee; OKaTdaxExr) AoYoSidppoia. Aev cpxdvei nou oapcovei eva ITaxpiK PevdA UapaBvpo JJ.E 8ea yvvaiitss, uexdcppaan, Zaycn. Tpiapd VOTBC; (KaGapEc;, KaGapOTOTEc; sfvai r| aArjGeia), OsAei KOI va TIC; vTacpuAAou, EKSoaeiq ITdAiq.'Eva yaAAiKo (piAu voudp as uoptprj uu(joupiaoupfc^ei and ndvco. AKOUYOVTQC; eKEivn. TF| AsnTrj cpcovouAa KO6i0copr|uaToq. Kai dnwc; ndGe KaAd cpiAu. voudp, efxe auepwaviKO eflaAupafvoupe YIOTI'TOU apEOEi TOOO noAu va TpiYupvd OTIC; uij/rjAsc; TE YaAAiKd eix£ sAAr|viK6 (vai!), STOI KI OUTO pAsnETai n. Siapd^exai iac "i iu|U'q TOU mdvou. unoKpouori ]aouaiKr| x^a^.

11 noiKiAfa 5ev s^avTAei'TQi, aAAd OUTB KQI KaxaTdaasxai 08 Kaxr|YO«O MaacjEvd OTEKOTOV opGioc; |ie xa xepia OTIC; TOEnec; TOU O-JJOKIV ; i iicooxpe^ouc; rj eJ;co0Tpsepou<; i-ioupjaoupfoiiaToc; scoq jiouYKpfTOU. MiAouoE x«P'^ va PYQ^1 to Taiyapo and TO aTOjia. ITO tpdvio, "inii.oc-,.

AAAr| nepinTCOorj o Louis Armstrong, aAAn, o Duke Ellington, TO aa^dcpoavo TOU Coltrane enai^E TO "Blue Train" [...]. ETO • i\.\i| (i lionald Kirk, o Sun Ra KOI dAAr) o Cecil Taylor. xpane^dKi u.ia Kapdcpa ouioKi KI sva Soxefo \is naYOKia )'ni iiimefo OUTO u.ia (iiKprj napevGeor). H ouveip]jiKr| emdva AOYCO VOV TO VTEKOp». i '!•. iKipouafaq TOU Cecil Taylor. Aomdv, ndTe eycpavf^ETQi Yia npc6tr| O OiAfn KAsp, o ]inAa^E iSicoTikoq VTETEKTIP nou KUKAo<popsf axn. Nl i .I'd < > i , q v eAAn,viKr) oGdvn. n,6onoioq va nafc^ei (ppi] T^ai|; AKOUYEXQI A<iY<>; Ki 6]iu>c, undpxEi yfa KacanArjKTiKri 0Kn,vii 0Tn.v Taivia «Tia iaia aTiYliri xaQl^a iisaa OTOUC; papuTovouq viaidv8pouq TOU i|» I'i'/V'"/"" epoazrwv (1972) U.E cov Nxfvo HAidnouAo va 8oKiu.d^ei evajinoviou TOU Curtis Fuller. AUTO nou |i' apeaei nepiaaoTepo O M yin\; 1,0 nidvo jie KAei0xd KandKi KOI aKoAouOcoc; va epsuvd TIC; SuT^a^ sfvai o uovaSiKoq Tpdnoq va SI'YEI TO 6e>ia napaKdu.nTOVTCu; i < i i i n i|i,n; cou KAapiE KOI TOU mavi'0Ta. Apaieq voTEq, (peuYaAeec;, iifa va anoKaAunTei TI] u.eAco8fa napiardvovTac; OTI jiiAdEi Yia KQTI dAAo MM i (in, |iia 8e^id. ZTI] ouvexeia xa XTunrjuxiTa FIUKVCOVOUV, KAdoTEp Efvai jiia noAu 5ieia8uTiKi] napaTn,pr)0r| nou xaipid^Ei OTO EndYY1''1*!'

I M , 1 1 i > i | « ) imopor|8ouiievoqandxouc;aYKCovec;KaT YiacpivdAexarrd«4>iAiiT MdpAoou». Mia napaTrjpriaii cn.v onofa y.nopouy.8 va eni(.?iT" ' ' ( > • "iiritai }ie unoSrjjaaxa) enf TCOV nArJKxpcov lie OIJJOYO w0ouu,E OKOuYOVTaq 8faKOuq f\, aKou.a KaAuxspa, nap£UpiaK<)|ii-\e T^a^ KAaun KOI auvauAfec;.iKpoc; O ^IOUOIKOC; TpaYouSdei, eucpav<.i\, xq u.BA<i>8ia rj xqv aq>rivsi va KuAdsi oav va Tr]v niui Han Bennink.

Anoxcopsf as avappa0u.d KaAAixsxvi!<•„ aiwvfcoq au.rjxavoq, ye BKEI'VOV xo yovaSmd xpdno Pa8fi in |ii'ciq xapitcoviEVEq VEUpmeq Kivrjoeiq TOU 0cou,aTdq xou.

AouGef, evco xauxoxpovcoQ pYd^ei npoc; xa e^w TO oxdAid TOU, xic, 0E0E1C;, TO REVO, TIC; npooGrJKEc;, Tiq napaKaunTfipisc; xou Geyaior, XapaKTripiaxmri nepfnTcoan, o niavfaxac; Ran Blake KOI o i,|> nou oiKeionoiei'TOi KOI xiq mo YVCO0XEC, liEAooSfecj.'Oncoc; OGMUH vi"

|iii|"i in \ ii|)i':rrei va exouye napdnovo. KuKAocpopouv SeKdSec; PIIM yi" i i|v i,<a< 0Tnv eAAnvmri YAcoooa. BipAfa lOTopmd, eKnaiSeu•vi»i<|tir.q pouaiKcov, u.eAexeq, 9CoxoYpacpiKd AEUKCOUOTO KOI

r|u.EpoAoYiQ- Errioriq, ppf0Kouu.e AoYOTexviKd epya u.e oAdKAqpa KEcpdAaia nou avacpspovTai 0Tqv T^aq", onqveq 0s T^a^ KAau.n, ou^qTrjaeiq u.ou0iK<Bv KQI TO 0uvai09qu.QTd Touq rj TeAoq Kdnoisq «TpeAeq» KaTaoTQ0eiq, focoq oav KI auTsq nou evvoouv KOI OTqv EAAdSa oxav AEVC Yia Kdnoiov q Kdnoiav OTI Efvai «T^a^» rj OTI auu.nepicpspETai «T^ac^» q OTI sfvai «T<^EU.Evoq». Se opiou.Eva Kefu.Eva, YPOUUsva and avqouxouq 6iavoouu.evouq, Afyeq cppdosiq apnouv Yia va u.aq pdAouv 08 0Ke\ysiq. KOTI TETOIO aujipafvei OTO pipAfo H fSapftapmii'fa Trjc, ayvojac;, u.fa 0uvou.iAfa TOU George Steiner U.E TOV Antoine Spire, SKSdoeiq Scripts, ]iETdcppa0q Sspacpefu. BeAsvT^aq. HpoKEiTai Yla "C1V anonaYvqTOCpcovqoq KOI yExaYpacpq iiiaq pa8iocpwviKrjq eKnoiinqq nou lisxaSdOqKe oxq FaAAfa TOV lavoudpio TOU 1997. UTO TUITCOIIBVO nAeov Ksfu.evo 8iaTqpouvxai 01 SidAoYoi, 01 snavaArjtyeiq KOI 01 na; aAAd SiaxqpouvTai Pspafcoq KOI dAa ta npoT8pi]U.axa xou O George Steiner Yevvrj9n.Ke 0TO ITapfai TO 1929. Snou6a0E OTIC; HITA. KOI 0Tn,v AYY^'O KOI Oecopefcen evaq ano Touq iieYaAutspouq r.v ^o>r| OTOxaoTeq Tn.q snoxrjq paq. O Antoine Spire efval K.a9n,Yn,Tr)<; nAn,po<popiKr|q KOI ouYYpcKpsaq. ZTn, 0uvo|iiAia Touq TO 9eu.aTa KII jiafvovTai tieTa^u cpiAooocpfaq, noAiTiKrjq, 9pn.0Keiaq KOI Tex^1!^ K ( < | ava<pEpovTai oY,6]iaTQ onroq ITAdTCBV, XEYKEA, Eaf^nrip, XOIVTSYKI'II, IMnax, <3>p6uYT, MixarjA AYYeAoq KOI noAAd dAAa. AI'YO TO pipAfa TOU Steiner nou EXOUV iieTacppaoTEi'OTQ eAArjviKd. Mm 0n.iiavTiK.rj 8ianf0T6>or| ano TO SoKijiio TOU H oiconfj KOI o noiJjTtjc;, |n Tdq>pa0n. rspdoipoq AuKiapSonouAoq, sK860siq'Epaou.oq: «O KaAAi 11 Xvn.q sfvai, apxETuniKd, evaq yiouaiKoq' Yio^f, noAu nspioooTEpo <nn> O,TI OTO AOYO rj OTiq eiKOOTiKsq Tsxvsq, OTn, liouoiKrj Eivai nou 01 a i< 11 > 11 TiKsq 0uu.pd08iq o8n,YOuvTai KOVTQ 0Tiq nqyEq triq Ka9aprjq 8rn.inni|.

YiKrjq EYepYEiaq, nou 01 pf^sq xouq Pu6i'^ovxai OTO a0uvEf8n,TO L. I O Antoine Spire ava9epsTai OTO pipAfo TOU George Steiner Mn<« ajcaaejc; (Real Presences') TOU 1989, 0TO onofo o 0UYYPa(PEaci onA'- 1 ' • < OTI npo0nd9n.oe va SEI^EI Tn.v OYToAoYiKij 8ia<popd nou undpx>"i '^ " jiE0a OTn. U-EYdAn, T^a^, TO xsPu u.eTaA KOI Tn, pan. O FdAAoq 5inn> Ypdtpoq EKcppd^si TO EpfOTripa, Yiaw o Steiner unoTiu.d Tn. M<><» pan KOI noioq u-aq ABEI OTI 6ev iinopsf KdnoTE va unooTf.i MM . O Steiner, ano in, jispid TOU, 9sK>pef aTuxeq u> n>

Trjq pan SIOTI 8ev sfvai xapaKTqpiOTiKO Tnq q. Kai Y1^^1; Afvei Tr|v andvTr|0n,: «FiaTi ri pan arjiiepa 0uv8sftai ]je O,TI mo cpoviKo undpxsi OTOV noAiTiou.6 TWV noAeoav. H pan, oitcoq KOI TO X^PU iieTaA, efvai r\a n. <poovf| Tn.q pfaq, Tr]q anoKTrjvco-

63

< i rjq TOU aTO]aou».

() Antoine Spire Sev TO PQ^EI KOTCD. Enavacpepei TO epwTr|U-a q)Epvoviaq Twpa caq napd8eiYya Tn.v T^a^, OTI 8n.Aa8f] n. iieYdAr) T^a^ U.ETQ|iop(pco9n.Ke OTaSiaKci oe noAiTi0u.iKO OTOIXEIO. KOTI nou oncooSrjnou- oev rJTav 0Tn.v apxrj apxrj- Fiatf Aomov 8ev 9a u.nopouas va l i.o io'io KOI Yia u.ia vea lioptpfj iiouoiKrjq Tn.q enoxrjq u.aq. < > (loorge Steiner apYei va anavTrjoei, napaSsxeTai OTI iocoq va E 'iiKino o ouvoiiiArrcfiq TOU KOI KQTaAfJYEi uno0Tn.pi^ovTaq avEm^uAai. KI i,r|v T^a^. «H T^a^ 6|icoq, cpuaiKd, efvai pa9uTaTa av9p(onivrj, KOI i AiidiKf], OTOV OYKO Tqq. To xcPu lietaA KOI r| pan Efvai n,xn,TiKa KUI MI i.o nou EXOUV Yivei Yia va ^eKOutpdvouv evcsAcoq. Fia va J;£Kouq)dMIIIV 0,11 av9pcomvo undpxei 0Tn.v aKorj». i r.iii updYVioTi n. T^a^ ixia u.ou0iKrj nou EK^pd^ei TauToxpovwq \ifa mO|>i.mivr| KOI jifa «TpEArj» KaTaoTaoqj'ETOi cpafvBTai KOI ETOI E^n.YefiHi. mm eupefa evvoia, o xapaKTn.pio)i6q «T^a^» OTrjv Ka6ou.iAouu.Evn.. iln.\,\<i «rTapd9upa U.E 6Ea» EXEI npootpepsi o Timothy Leary I 1 ' ''• 1(196) ye TO Kefu.sva, Tn. 8i8a0K.aAfa, tr) ^coq KOI xo 6dvaTO TOU. 1 1 .|.i\iioo(|ioq TCOV i);uxo8n.Aft)TiKOi)v, o npoq>rJTn.qTCOVxfrriq nou iiuGoOijio-. and Ti] VEoAafa xr|q 8sKaeTi'aq ccov '60, iidAiq epa9e OTI EXEI HIM ivo iou npo0TdTr| oe npoxcoprifievo 0Td8io, anocpdoios va nepdMM; i.cAsuTafouq lirjvsq Tn.q ^corjq TOU JIE Touq cpfAouq TOu.'Eva i "Itid KOI sva SiapKEq ndpTi. IVIeTETpe\ije TO 9dvaTO TOU OE napdii"ii| i in roco0e U-EydAr) 8qu.o0ioTn.Ta jaeoco TOU Aia8iKTuou. I!TO PIn >'xr-?iiaafi6<; OavaTov eYYpdq>ei xqv nvEuu.axiKrj TOU 8ia9rJKn, |ie MI |loi|()i:ia TOU R. S. Sirius. KuKAocpopsi and Tiq EK860Eiq EAAqvi|D y|in|i|ioi,a, }ie E^aipETiKrj u.sTd(ppaoii TOU 4>coTq TEp^dKn, KOI ijju,iin \IIMI rJ.d'wpuAAo TOU An.y.rJTprj 0. Appavreq.

(In.,. .|Miivruii KOI and Tiq acpqYqosiq TCOV cpfAcov TOU, r\e I 'lni.i, ipiiv i| ayanqu-Evq TpayouSfoTpia TOU Timothy Leary. AKOU• i i IIIK; SfoKOuq Tqq U-expi xqv TsAiKq cpdoq Tqq E^auAo)0rjq 'i p ii|>io c.fvai YVCOOTO dxi unrjp^e 6avaTn.cpdpa aKOU.a KOI U.ETO

I

S So

3-cr p

^

CO <<:

p C CO

O

C

p

! J!II 3- X

cj-

!-

r- CO

r? & cr ?*to a ° C§ > p § g & ° CD q

S « "" o

v * 5 g o 2 >S"

5

P

D

§

"AO1DAD0

g | P O

•" to

!>• a. oe

P -" O 3-

M

/ aoidiliriLtgDiiD^

III II*

> p" S s CD -O p CL CD U ^ * O 3 5^00

5. I I ^1 2 0. ^q? i-g- p p i- .8

bsiXaoliAD IDM bsidoim

!°5 g

it

,£:CO '-P3-

^x^ D CO P c !>• -CO -o X -io o P o •<

o a. --3 | &

P O O O ^^

g-0

SS ,CO^^o i po -3P& W

5

5 5 ! 5^ 1

lii

gC !* ° <D

cc ^ § & S ^ cr ^P ' o " ^ co « 99- ocr -o o- J > w ?» 5 -a -o 4f ,3 g ca "E P co >S > ? X g S3 p 5 M 5 A "| 5 a ^ p o

*a

O

3

KJ-

s. " "° S

§

£ ^

P CD -o o- g =p ^ cr o S ^ § K « 1?

• o . p

x 45 &

-

£.

1

5. r

:

.DIDM bll

CO

p

CO

1

g

y > -D 0 CD o p -o kd 5 o_ D 5 5 o Q x *: o '§ J2. 5. ijjp uco o g £ O CO ;> X x, P CO cr P 5 -3 P O D CO v> 9- ^0 p ?- KP cr vu cr K_r CO & CO P p p p O D cr cr > CD CO CQ. -o" wjp D CO p 5 vg Si ; p p v> 5 -co 9- CO t CO •A 3- sj- -O CO ?»

P D a -o uj- O CO p X O o o E3 (a Z z; <! I

- -f

••"-

^- I £ ~

'-' - > - r r > : ~ - -

-I

I

3 u

•J>

1 1 •>•

1 111 ll Jlfll g 1

S ' 5 ^ ^ E 5 ^ ' S E a ^ H [^ =

apaKpaTiKcov KOI TCOV napaKoAAiTExviKcov opYavcooecov nee Yia «0eaTpo TOU napaAdYOU» yiAouye ouxvd avacpepdKr| yac; KaGriyepivf] ^corj KOI ouynepicpopd. Yndpxei dycoq i mo auYKEKpiyEvo «0saTpo TOU napaAdYou», SnAa8r| TO ya nou KOTaTdaoovTai a' OUTO TO ei'Soc; TOU OUYXPOVOU dpxei enfonc; TO e^aipeciKd pipAfo TOU Martin Esslin ye ) TO onofo exei yeTacppaoTef and Tnv MOYIO Auyneponoudaeic; Aco8covr|. STIC; aeAffieq OUTOU TOU PlpAfou 8iapdc^oi> 5iacpepovTa KOI opioyeva and OUTO EXOUV dyeon, r\Tr)v Tt^at; KOI TOUC; SriyioupYouc; Tr|q. FIVETOI ydAiOTa yia pxrj 0Tr]v npcocri KidAaq oeAi'Sa xrjc; EioaYCOYrjc;. islin apxf^si Tr|v noAu0eAi8r] epeuvd TOU ye yia aAr|6ivrj 19 Noeyppfou TOU 1957 TO 0eaTpiKd EpYaoTripi TOU Eav Tapou0fa0e 0e KOIVO 1.400 KOTaSmcov TCOV cpuAaKcov TOU v TO EPYO TOU Samuel Beckett rfepj/nsvovraq TOV FKOYCO. ' eYxefpnya. To mo niOavd r|Tav 11 Ppa8id va KOTaAri^ei oe uxdiaya. ITpcoTa an' dAa TO Eav KOUBVTI'V ei'xe va 8ei napd-

of % o o D o -S Z O D co •< ca. 9- g -o 5» 2 •^ co trf ° >: -< 5.

9 - Jtr

2 £ a a

ri-

?• « e

>» D S -P

" C -" S

S" D 2 C o co o ^ Q. o

ldC030 ll

iiApdii 3-o O-

D11DAD O

-I

D

3

CO

o p o

o -cr -co •<,

P CO.

r* i** a c r -co e to

-3All bllMlin3M0lld0 tDM bllMllLYOU bill 'bOlACOAlOMlU3 ACO£

o

•-co 0

Q. P O

o ^ o

a.

D

O

U3

ACOI pMioncb AcoA3iioAocjiiDYLd3urlno 'barl odcpX lii liY9 -Yno 3iinoYDMoiiD DA oisrtlio 010 sriDopicb «noA9YDdou no: To

X

TjTj-

\J^

3*.

i

s

co" 05 o p

LO

t~" -o

D p

p

E. CO ^o

CO

>

sD tx

CO

CO

3. -o

>

-co

i a" "co -i 6 a.

1 9- CO cs CO X

•§

cr ^3 3 X

-

> —

|

i

o

CO 1CD S cr -co

norlooM noi 9AIOM oMid9^ 0111 01 AD^mcoisiiiiAD D0 bcpjj -i lii30OAliMo noi LDM Acoiouo0li ACOI DiXfioltAD li liAoYng ii h liAiinAooiti 'DMLDAnA oiiioM iDisbjADcbiis A3g o)ouo on

KBC; KOTe

CO

>

-.£

-co o > -co

s:

5o

D

o o > a to

1

ts

o.

-co o > -co

-o

- — i. ^ z >~

1 1 to °-

o

"5

DA IDM ItAcoAoois InioiAno Dirt LSADM DA DiA oiAhMoodi i OKI -UdA 3Mli0liALM r\B[Q ;aaqj9vj Q -bliiicpdng blii noAIOM 'IKI -3iiliAd3iYY0>i noi bodsrl OYpAsrl DAS 30 bisopdgiiAD isoyyi

p 0

-TS Q

Q a J? 9^

if §

^ 5' =

OMOMiADdi ong bnoi srt ADODY?A IDM ADMliioiAnoMDAD 'ADMUiDiinoi gpiDM 10 uortApdu iioiA liYpAsrt ADiU oiXnuus H 'OIAOXJ AOI "SOIA,

<"S

-S

rrfld3JJ 010 DlDDrtllD LlMlUCODOdu DIOUDM 'ortllOA OIOUDM I3df) DA OA

; = ^

' t ~' = ':' '-' " '! :

Qx TO

O

CO H O

<H Q

e

_O

Ox

Q "C5 TO

a

•o

a o o"

O O

3

q

S'

•noi PYDM DI OUD iDii3dco30 A3g bcorto 0 cd

1

8a acoc^OTav av Tnc; ei'xav napaaxeGef eYKafpcoc; 01 npcoTEc; Poi|lli ndvTcoc; r| Bessie Smith avTiuexconfoTr|K8 coc; Guua TOU pamm TOU NOTOU, KOI o Edward Albee BKOVB OKOUO nio YvcooTri u|v n in < > ' ! OlMDdupAOrt DA3 3li bllAUMO bl[MldlD30 bUl IU3 b^U UOCOIU

...."/<» IQ oAds 01 iDii3do>30 pMUAortliD oiu ojj 'oosouoi noi noY m i iioodgiua Alu pun oAds DMidiD30 IDM isrhpdA 13X3 'oiortApdu IIIM<l(|rt3M3V ZZ i>llD 3MUlXlDU01COdU OIOUO 01 ^DldOlDdXOlflD

"slLL

TdKric; TTana8rivinTpfou / T^a^ loiiopfeq KQI avriouxiE'?

,dMUAD bDldD^3UDdl bill DOn00jD UA1310MO UlO3rtplDM AlllD 3OUYl|A[

KOUC; aAnreq-ripcoec; TOU epYou, ue TOUC; 8iaAoYOUc; KOI TI-) auunepup TOUC;. AAAco0T8 JEjepouv noAu KaAd TI 6a nei avauovrj KOI TI 0n.uafve nepiueveic; TOV onoiovSrjnoTB FKOVTO o onofoc; SBV epxeTai noTe. ZTO nepiexdueva TOU pipAfou OUVOVTOUUB Tpia ovdy.aTa nou uaq Siacpepouv: Edward Albee, Boris Vian KOI Jack Gelber. O Albee < YBI'TOI uia lOTOpfa KOIVCOVIKIJC; aSiKiac; OTO povdnpaKTO O Odva Trjq Bessie Smith (1959). IfpoKeiTai Yia avanapdotaor] TOU Gavi'i Trie; TpaYouSiOTpiac; TCOV unAout^ 0TO Meucpic; TO 1937, OTOV, uai and auTOKivr)Ti0TiKd SuoTuxripa, neGave Bnei8r| ca voaoKOusfa AeuKcov 6ev TI] SexTiiKav. Yndpxouv ducoc; KOI Kdnoiec; aucpipo; av auvepriaav BTOI TO npdYp-OTa. To Geua epeuvrjoe q Elaine I1' stein OTO pipAfo Triq Bessie Smith, The Empress of the Blues, n aeiq Penguin — eva andanaoua nepiAaupdveTai OTOV TOUO \\a TpaYOu8fciTpia nou emueAf|6riKB o TOKI^C; Tarjpoq 0Tic; eKSdaeic; 1 VTOC;. Mac; ABSI OTI r) aeipd TCOV YBYOVOTCOV nou oSriYloe OTO ()<i\; 8ev efvai anoAuTcoc; ^eKaGapiouevr) KOI OTI SBV efvai aiYou|in

1

O5 Cft

io0noYOMDU3 D0 11 OID b3iD30 bnoi 'piDAng 01 oop 'isoprtioisodu

VTOC; uia GdAaaaa and inTdueva anfpTa nou 01 KOTdSiKoi neTouoav vco and TOUC; wuouc; udAiq dvdpav TO TOiYdpa TOUC;. O Blau TOTB BK ufa 5rjAtoar| nou unopouue va nouue OTI a^fc^Bi va uefvei OTr|v IOTO Erne OTOUC; ^uAaKioyevouc; va ouYKpfvouv TO epYO TO onofo 6a 6ou^ eva KOUUOTI T^at/Eva KOUUOTI T^at^ a^ei va TO aicouaei Kavefc; Y KOTI 6a Ppei a' OUTO. KOTO TOV 1810 Tpdrro, BUXOTOV, KaGevac; and TO i

68

(T

3-

Ac, sp6ouy.E aTnv nepfnTcoar) TOU rrpcoTou PipAfou, TOU Swing That Louis Armstrong: FevvrfOjjKa air] JNsa Op^edvrj Music. Ano TIC; ouv6r|KEc; TWV naiSiKrov TOU xpdvcov KaTaAapafvEi KQvriq Ylai;1 ° L.A. 8ev Ei'xe TTJ 8uvaTOTr|Ta va anouSdoei—OTaGnKe oncoc; Tuxspoc; nou OTO avau.op9UTrjpio EuaGe va nai'Cei KOpveTa. ZTI] Look, you don't pose, never. (ieKaetfa TOU '30 TOU xdpiaav u.ia YPa<pouiixavfj KQI AEYCTOI OTI o L.A. That's the last thing you do, because oi(UJKe6a^s YpdfpovTac, TO npcoTa TOU KEIU.EVQ. Oi usAeTnTEc; KOI PIOThe minute you do you're through as a jazzman.

Maybe riot as a musician Yi>d(poi TOU (Hugues Panassie, Albert McCarthy, Robert Hoskins) But jazz is only what you are. oiil-Kpoovouv OTI TO npcoTO TOU PipAfo ^avaYpdq)Tr|Ke and KQITOIOV dA— Louis Armstrong ,\ii yia va euepavioTEf aTnv TeAiKrj u.opcpr| nou rjGfiAav o CKSoTnc;, TO nii|i(pEpovTa eTaipeicov 6faK&)v KOI 01 u.dvaT^ep. AEV q)tdvEi Aomov i n in \dAaaav TO npoaconiKO TOU «npocpopiKO» ucpoc; aAAd TOU acpafpsTV /I 8 ^ryv KUKAocpopfa QUTOU xou pipAfou and Tiq EKSdaEic; Indox i i i i v dA6i<Ar|pa uspn npoaOeTovTac; Smd TOUC;, onou EYKCouici^eTai, JLVI to 1990, oe u.ETdcppa0r| TFJC; Mapiaq KapaYiavvonouAou, exou|i n x , 10 Original Dixieland Jazz Band, TO npcoTO 0uYKp6Tr)y.a nou r)xonAeov Tpsic; auTopiovpcicpiEc, tiouaiKoavOTIC;T^Q^. To 1981 KUKAoqm V|Mi<piioe SJ'OKO TO 1917, evd) EI'VOI YVCOOTO OTI OUTO ouvepr), oxi Ylai;l pef TO pipAio TOU Charles MingusXsiporspa KI ano OKV^JO, u,£Td(ppu t | i u v npdY|iaTi TO KaAuTSpo aAAd YIQTI'auuu.£Tsfxav AeuKof. H KPITIKIJ or) Xpuaa TaaAiKi'Sou, sK86oeic; E^dvTae;. To 1984 TO PipAfo i,i|i In v Or.Mpei TO ODJB aavYTO mo Teaaepiq avTinpoaconsuTiKd TOU OTuA TFJC; Billie Holiday H Kvpia TpayovSasi TO /LurJiovZ, u.ETdcppaar| louAfa I'<i.\, EKSoasic; AYPO. (Oi auTopioYpoxpiEc, lvovl;cn TO I!>' 1 1 ' MI; OpAfiavnc; (James Lincoln Collier) KOI Pepaia r| YVCOUT] TOU LA ••lyi |!(ipuur|Ta (KOI xprJM 0 )--- POVO nou 8ev rJTav n aAi-|6ivrj TOU YVCOIIE to pipAfo TOU Miles Davis, u.sTdcppa.0r| MapiAeva Maaadpou, tiu'.n "i < > I '(iAAoq Hugues Panassie Ypdcpei OTI noAAof avapcoTrjSrjKdv ncoq In y i i|iu: o LA TEioia napapfaan, TCOV anoijjecov TOU. O (Sioc; E^FIYEI'OTI ytu HIV L.A. rJTav fjSn noAu arjuavTiKO TO OTI pnopeae va 8K<ppaoTEf bf in Yf»<>nTO AOYO KOI OTI efSe xuncouevo TO PipAfo u.e TO dvoud TOU. i'i '1'iKTiKa OTI r| KaTaaTaai"! Sev rJTav KOI TOGO poSivn ym evav i i i p M i |iouaiKO KQI auYYPacpBa OTTTC, HITA KOI OTI 8ev 9a p.nopouoe TO11 in I'.l'Ki) va empdAei TIC; OEOBIC, TOU. ITfcjTEue, facoc; acpeAcoq, OTI uia Ml ii i'>ii><; 8ev rJTav anou8aYP-Evoc;, Kdnoioc; dAAoc,, mo EiSiKdq, 0a l)ii i M i n; oiopBcoaeic; Yia va PEATICOCJEI TITJV TEAiKrj YP091!- ^sv unoxyidNli|i-i uoi.r, As8i o Panassie, OTI Go TOV Epac^av va unoYpdtyEi npdYua(iidea r| and^JEic; nou 8?v TIC; EvoTEpvi^oTav. AUTO cpdvnKE mi, ('n,av Yla ^o ''°la GEU-OTa o LA EKCppdornKE oe auvevTeur iipGavCTTOcpcoc; 01 avTicpdosic;.

HI tii 'M u i i - p o PipAfo Satchmo: My Life in New Orleans 01 PIOYPOHI H I M MH|i(|xi)vouv OTI 5ev UITEOTII KOI TOCTO noAAd EKSoTiKd «paaa' I'.HI nKpcoTnpiaau.ouc; aKoniu.OTr|Taq, oncoc; TO npooTO KOI Hum l,nii|o'dei auTouaia r) npoaconiKOTnTa TOU TpotineTfaTa. O In 1 1 I In I ins SiaTiipef Kdnoiec; emcpuAd^Eiq Y la T-HV avdiie^n TOU

59

oeiq HeAac;.)

KavoviKd, n auTopiOYpacpfa TOU Louis Armstrong epxeTai npi.» ' XpovoAoYiKd, GXI HOVO YIOTI o L.A. efvai u.eYaAuTepoc; 0Tr|v rjAiKi'd, n Ad Y!cm TO pi^Aio TOU rrpa)TOBKS69r|K8 TO 1952, evw Trjq Holiday < 1958 KOI TOU Mingus TO 1966. 0 LA, TO 1936, si'xs rj5r| Ypdi|»'i rrpcBTO pipAio Y'Q TII ^cor) TOU j^e TOY TiTAo Swing That Mw.'i/r I Donald Kennington OTOV TOUO The Literature of Jazz (1970) mi OTripf^ei OTI, o.v e^aipeoouu.8 TO (3ipAi'o Jazz (1926) TOU Paul W i n ' man, n auTopioYpacpia TOU L.A. efvai r) npwTriCTTI-|VlOTopfa Tr|q i(fl To 1950 apxi^ei va Ypdcpei TO SeuTepo PipAfo, KOI naAi Tnv ainn|lii Ypatpfa TOU, ano Trjv onofa oviwc; TeAefcoae ^iovo TO Ke(pdA<n<i pi n veavma TOU xpovia. H npcoTn SK5oar| EYIVE OTI) FaAAfa TO lilliV (| TOY TfTAo Ma Nouvelle Orleans, Jazz, (1970) as yieTdcppdoi) HI Madeleine Gautier. H auepmaviKri eK8oari KUKAotpopnae TO IIHi-1 I. Satchmo: My Life in New Orleans. AKoAouGnaav ixexacppaorM; m Yspu.aviKci KQI ae noAAec; dAAeq Y^woaeq u.ia KI o L.A. ei'xe Y l v ' ' "" 5r|uo(piAr|q KQI 01 q>iAoi Ttjc; u.ouaiKr|c; TOU rjOeAav va u.d6ouv m |iit aoTEpa Yia Tn ^cor) TOU.

8K56T1] KOI sniyevei oxi r\j jiexdcppaari npenei va 6ecopr|Gei r\o moxrj OTO npcoTOXuno Yiaxf aneuGeiac; anonon, TO xeipOYPacpo i'i 6Ao KOICYive nepiaaoxepo 0xn,v r| oxo eAacppo xpaYouSi KOI axo :)how, KOI va nepTOpft^ei xa oxoixefa xr|q x^ac^. Aev 8exxr|Ke noxe xo TOU L.A. KOI oxi ano TIJV ayepiKaviKrj eKSoar). O Panassie, nou r|xav imfpnon KQI xiq e^eAf^eiq xr|q u.8xanoAeu.iKrjc; x^ac^ KOI cpuomd nou va oxevoq cpiAoq xou L.A., Aeei OTI eYpacpe oncoc; yiAouoe. AUTO, TO avoppiAfiasi Kavefc; YIO cppr) xc^a^ KOI TO peuyaxa xou '60—-John Coltrane 6680^0 Yio xnv enoxri xou «npo<popiKO Yparrxo», rjxav rj i5iaixepoxi]xa MII Ornette Coleman ouxe va xouq aKou0ei, ouxe va xouc; Sei. Ano TOU nou Tt] cjuvavTouye axr|v aAAn,AoYpacpfa xou, anoya KOI axa Ti]Ar,i i|v ciAAr| -(lepid 01 uno0xripiKxsq xou Aeve oxi o LA e^n.oe KOI 8iay.opYpaeprjyaxd xou. Tov ev8ia<pepei enforjq rj 0xi£,r| KOI o pu0y6q, axoi i|m>()r|Ke jia^f lie xr\v i0xopfa xn,c; x^at^, oxi anoxeAef avanoonaoxo u.eXsia nou rtpaYuaxiKd c^covxaveuouv xa Ypanxd xou KOI xa cpepvouv ax«i l»»; cqc; e^eAi^rjq xn.c;, oxi efvai o npcoToc; auGevxiKOc; eKcppaoxrjq xn,c; yexpa xou, oxo (puanKO TOU Ka0n,yepiv6 xpdno q'corjq, axn,v auGopyryui nun f;8nepaae 6Aa xa 0uvopa: ^uAexma, KOIVCOVIKO KQI jaoucnKd. AKO8K(ppa0xiKQTr]xd TOU, 0xr| 8uvaxdxr]xd TOU Y)a dyearj eniKoivcovfo, |iii, oi,i r| jiouaiKrj xou ei'xe KaxaoxaAd^ei, efxe ndpei jjia oAoKAripcoye0xn.v avoixxoauvri TOU, axr| (3a6ia avGpconivr) anAoxnxa KQI aiaGavxi n| pop(pfj, enonevcoq KOI TO 06Ao TOU ei'xav oxaGeponoirjGef oe KdOe Koxrjxd TOU. Zeoxaoia, xiouyop, q>iAeipn.viK6xr|Ta, eAAeiqiri eniGexiKo i <>ppun cooTe 8ev umpxe nepiGcopio va aAAa£;ouv. ArroxeAeoya va xn,xaq aAAd KOI eAAenyr] aucrapriq KpiTiKrjc; ouvinArjpwvouv TO npooc.i iMi|i|)iKvco68f avaYKaaxiKa o auxooxeSia0u.6c;. O LA u.dAioxa ouveno xou LA tisaa ano xa fiipAfa, xouq 8faKouq, TIC; eycpaviasic;, TF| t,(.n| d|iivr nc; ouvauAieq xou pe xic; eKxeAeaeic; xr]<; KAa0wr|c; pouaiKrjq, xou. ITpoaconiKOc; rixoc; oxqv xpopnexa KQI i8iopop(pr| cpcovrj nou ),r ii rvro KdGe cpopd nafc^ovxai \ie xov i'5ro xpono xa YVCOOTO epYa, xo Xtopfc^ouv vie xo npcoro dKOuau.a. Auo nAeupec; xou f5iou av9pO)ii<m • • I ' l l KipaKoAouOef KOI xeipoKpoxef—Y'aTi OX1 Kal oi;r)v xc^a^; nou rrapouaid^ouv ovaAoYiec;. O L.A. KaGapoq axr| OKeijjrj KQI axo An Vi mi |»iv OTI 5ev mpe 8uvay.iKrj Geor] oxa cpuAexmd npopArju.axa KOI YO, oncoc; axic; jiouaiKec; xou (ppdaeic;. TonoGsxei KOI auvoipf^ei w Oi • ' i "iirAq^e «Uncle Tom» [Mndppna-Ocoiidc;], 6r|Aa8r| unoSouAcoGriu_a ne evav opiaxmo xpono, x^P^ au-CpijioAfec; KOI axpaponaxii|j(iiH i>i .1 nun; ACUKOUC; xouq onofouc; KOI 8ia0Ke8a^e ye TO cpep0iy.axa KOI 5iaxr|pt6vTaq tauTOXpova xr] x^PI ^c; poqc; xou npocpopTKOu Aov"" Hi i n in-KI cou 0xr) 0Kn.vrj. O AYY^OC; 0uYYpa<peac; Albert McCarthy xr) (puaiKOXiixa xri<; oujAiac;, xr|C; avdnxu^i]c; \aac, u.eAco6fac;, u.iac; inm i" n.ivri oxi auxrj r\a efvai unsppoAiKr|. O McCarthy pfaq, u.s xov oAoorpoYYuAo oAoKArjpcoiisvo TOVO nou «9uoouae |)r I>.\ ''npi^ci oxouc; KaxrJYOpouq oxi o LA. Gecopoucre TOV eauxo xou TO xopeuTiKd |iopia TOU acoy.aTOc; xou» (Mezz Mezzrow). To pi|^ i'''">ir|)o entertainer napd KoAAixexvr), oncoc; dAAcooxe KOI 01 mo Asicovsi xo 1922 u.e xov L.A. va avepafvei axo xpevo, 8YKaxaAein(ivn«( iMni piiupoi youoiKof xn.q Yevidq xou, xouAdxioxov YIO xn.v nepfoSo Til Nea OpAedvn., Yia xo HIKQYO, onou apx^ei r\a nepfoooc; xr|c.; <<->i\>\u jie xqv opxn°"cpa xou Oliver. rTaYKO0u.io Ano xr| yEixovid «back o' 111 • oxi xo Henxeyppio ' • M IKing KI Aeuxepo noAeyo.

Enforce;, IMIii mi icpoeSpiac; AT^evxdouep, o LA yarafcooe xqv nepioSeia KOI xo 5pou.ciKi James Alley, oxo HIKOYO, oxr| Nea YopKrj, oxi)v I n "i ''n|!u-uiKrj'Evcoar|, coq ennpooconoc; xcov HITA, Kaxn.YOpcovxaq cpopvia KOI ano CKEI' axr|v Eupconi] (YIO npcoxq ^opd TO 1932 ou|v Ay ni\i ym «8inp60conr|» ouynepi^opd anevavxi YAfa) KOI 0xrj 0uvexeia ae 6Ao TOV Koajio, xa^i8euovxac; a5iciK<)iiu i HUM P.HI|IIHK; ccov Noxicov IToAixeicov.'Oooi xov Yvcopioav ano KOi' ,i i (> McCarthy, ^epouv oxi auxoq o dvGpconoq 8ev 9a ynoii vivri «Mndpyrra-0cou.dq» KOI oxi xo npoxuno nou npoaecpe) i inHixiiiuwoq yaupoq youoiKoq ye naYKOoyia avaYVCOpion., |iii|.M ,,,, \ nrpi006xepo xouq aYCOveq xcov yaupcov and xo va rjxav , nr M'IMOIO ocoyaxefo rj yaxn.xiKrj opYdvcoon,. i ii M IKII «o npcoxoq yeYdAoq aoAfox xn.q xc^a^», oncoq TOV anoI li.'i Mchuller axo 0UYYpayyd xou Early Jazz (1968), KOI o Xpi TO GdvaTO TOU OTIC; 6 louAfou TOU 1971.

Auo orfljefa OKAriprjc;, KOI ev iiepei SiKcnrjc;, KpiTiKr|c; evavi.inv tlM ITpcoxov, oxi 8U.81V8 axdaiiioc; axo penspxopio xou naf^ovxac; f,<ivi1 tm ^avc xa f5ia K0]au.dxia KOI Sioxd^ovxac; va Evacou.axcoaei i n i8eec;. Tov KaxryYOpouv coc; ouvxriprixmo KOI xunonoin,u.8V<>. < 'i • voi iidAioxa epeuvrixec; unooxripic^ouv oxi ouoiaaxiKci ano x« p 8eKaexfac; xou '30 o L.A. 8ev Kavei xfnoxa dAAo napa povo v« Y^lj^l

71

i"'

72

t & °

Leonard Feather auu.rrAr|p«vEi OTI r,Tav TO au^poAo xn^ ^^ KOI o npcoxoc; nou npoKdAeae TOV naYKOO^o 9au^aauo: TpoiineTiOTac;, TPaYOu6ioTnq, entertainer, npoaconmoTnTO TOU show business U.E uovaetKfi auveiacpopd OTBV e^dnAcoan ^ ^a^. Fi' auT6v TO AoYo Km TOU 86coaav Tnv vW™f\a «Ambassador Satch», o npcoTOc; Eniawoc; npeapeuT^q TUC; T^a^ OE 6Ao TOV Koaiao. Kt 8Tm 9a ^eivei.

KOI

73

T

^a^ KOI cpcoTOYpacpfa— iSiOTponfsc; xrjc; cpuarjq Km TOU av9pconou. O Leonard Bernstein, oco PlpAfo TOU The Joy of Music, I!M>9, napoGexeTQ] OTI ei'xe ynei KOI OUTOC; ev £corj «aTr| u,8YdAr| oupd i i,w KaAonpoafpSTOov, nArjv 6u.a>q anoTUxr)yevcov, Kupfwv 01 onofoi M|>ooiTa0r|aqv va epjinveuaouv TO jiova5iKO cpaivopevo Tn.q av6pcomvi|<; avTi'5paar|c; OTOV opYavcoy.evo rjxo», 8nAa8rj aTr| u.ouaiKrj. Aev 'iioKi^ei (jiaAioTa va juArjoei Y'a «i8ioTponfa Tn,q 9u inii run «)aaYefa». FIOTI'O,TI KI av Kavou^ie, oao KI av Vu iHiAAdpou]i8 KOI va e^riYrjooujie T0 Gauiaa TOU rjxou, OTO TeAoq •iini|i<n,ou}ie aviKavoi OTO auvopa auTriq Ti)q [iouaiKrjc; eKOTaar|q». i ii |KiviKa» epcatrnaaTa napajievouv Eaasf OVOIXTQ. 4>uaiKd, unrjpl^iiv n|iio|aevoi nou eYpa^av yia Tr| ]iouaiKr| \IK TOV npooroniKO TOUC; ' i " KOI nETUxav noAu nepiacrdTEpa ano TOUC; jxoucnKoAoYOUc; KOI • i (MiiKouc;. 0 Leonard Bernstein Touq evTonf^Ei: «Efvai QUTOI noTrjTec;. Movo 01 KaAAiTexvec; vinopouv va e^rjYn. Movo r| Texvr] p.nopef va unoKaTaacrjaei TF| cpuar). , ion i icK^pio, ]aovo r| TEXvr) u-nopef va unoKaTaaTrjaei TIJV ce' ivli|ii(«)c; KOTI avdAoYo svvoei KOI o Umberto Eco OTOV ypdcpei " i|0<ot; TO viexaAe^TAoYia AeiToupYOuv aav TO eva va efvai TO ' ' .lAoyio TOU dAAou;». Kai TOTS TI Kdvouye; ITaf^oujie daxona A. (i<|)iicrouu.8 TO Tevic; OTOuq aAAr)AoTpo<po5oTOujisvouq or|,. O Bernstein TO Aeei ]aiaxapd.)

CM rvd aKOiia pr|]iaCTTOKBVO—aKfvSuva aKpopacmd. 0a YI.ityi i nidvonTO av nou)a8 OTI r| iiouaiKri 5sv EI'VOI ^idvo u.uaTr|I in i] aoTpoAoYi'a, ua9rniaTiKr| r\..., aAAa aTrjv ouafa efvai i| 11| onYVirj Eu.cpavf^8Tai ynpoord: ]iou (va TI aou KOVEI r\ |jeiAi'xia cpuaiOYvcojafa TOU Eric Do ..

M|,

••

•

i 'Oiav OKOUC; pouamrj, acpou TeAsKBOEi, linopeic; noT8 va TFJV ^avanidoerc;».

74

3. cr

H cpcoTOYpacpfa npoanaGef va eKnAipooaei yia iSiOTponfa TOIJ avGpcoid ye co aa^ocpcovo TOU. O Art Blakey, svcomov TWV VTpayq, as nou, o onofoc, GeAei, acovei KQI KaAd, va eKTunfxwei TO xpovo eic; noArKtrcaari ye Kpsyaayevo aaY6vi. O Duke Ellington, Koy^oc, KOI euGuAarrAouv. H cpcoTOYpacpfa Kdvei evfoTE TO 9auya Tr]c,. rfapayspf^ei TO u'.vnq, yac, Koitd^ei 09' uxjjrjAou. O Louis Armstrong va ^EKapSf^Tai AOYO KOI TO noAAd AOYIO KOI npOTefvsi EIKOVO evsoc; nAaiafou. Mia ei-'.iirAa SfnAa yE TO Danny Kaye evco nfow TOU 01 dAAoi efvai acpoaicoyeKOVQ, r) onofa, OTS-JV KaArj nepirroaari, PYa£jei ^X0 KaGcoq Tr|v mdvsiq voi OTr) youaiKq. Kai Toaa KOI TOOO npoarana nou avoKaAouye OUTOOTO xepia aou KOI xrjv KOITOC/OXI onoiovSrjnoTE rjxo. Tov rixo TOIJ I yvrjyri eneiSrj OKpipcoq exouye 8ei Tiq qxaTOYpaipiec; auYKBKpiyevou npoaconou KOI TOU aroyaTOC, TOU OTO EVTOrnau-Evo nspipdAAov. AnoOEOiari TOU OTiYy.iaiou. To duAo ^snAeveTQi OTO OKOTEIVO GdAajjio fia^f JIB TO OTEpeo. O aepac; Tr|c; youaiKriq Y'VETO1 ai~ a6r|T6q 8id (aeoou 6uo, TOuAdxiOTOV, aioGrjoetov: Trie; opaariq KOI Tr|<; a<pf|c;—YTC cpaveaofa 8ev u.iAouye aKO]ia.

O Eric Hobsbawm TO e9eae ^EKdGapa, rj8r) ano Tr| oeKOETia TOU '50: xexvr| efvai r| \io\t\u avTiiietconiae \ie aopapOTii KOI Tr|v ei8B oncoq npaYU-QTiKO eivai». Oi cproTOYpacpoi KCI | TIIV nopefa Tiiq T^a^. SetpuAAf^ovcac; ca laxopiKd pipAid, ouvet8r)Tonoiouu.8, xaP1 oTiq tpcoToypacpiec;, oe noia u.spr| avanTuxOii KE r| T^a4 KOI ano TO (pcoxoYpatpiKa nopxpETa avaYVOOpf^ouys TO ri(>o awna TWV yiouomcov KOI TIC; auvGeaeic; TCOV auYKpoTrmdTcov. M6/\i' ep6ou]ie as enacpfj ye sva 8foKo, TO npcoTO nou 9a napaTriprjaouyc n vai r| cpcoTOYpatpia TOU U.OUOIKOU. No £,£pouyE ajasatoc; nspf Ti'voq ii|«'» EvSsxou-Evcoi; va TOV aujinaOrjooupE rj va TOV anoppl"njou|u Trjc; eu-cpdviarjc; TOU, AOYW TOU pAeu.u.aTOc; TOU rj U-iac; onoiaoi") HOTS aAAriq AeiiToyepEiac;.

IToioq aArjGwoq (piAoq Tim t^a^ ^exvd TO anAavec; pAeu.u.a TOU Ch.-it-li« Parker—o «Kuvi]Y6c;» nou Tpexsi ynpooTd ano 6Aou<^ KOI Tepyai,n,i i auToavaAcovETai, xwpiA v° ^epei TI efvai OUTO nou KuvriYd. IToioc, IH v EXEI npoae^ei TO SdKTuAa TOU Thelonious Monk BTOIUXI va xpuniV"" 11 TO nAfjKTpa. Mfa epe)Tr|or|: undpxei niGavoTiiq, pAenovTac, KOVI-M; 1-1 8dKTuAd TOU aav xovTpd Kapcpid, va o8r|Yil6ef OTO au|inepaaud on n eiKovi^oyEvoc; EKTeAef eva npeAouSio ae \ y,ivope TOU Chopin, < pe^aia! O John Coltrane avepaivei unvcoTiajaevoc; TO aKaAondi HI \ OTO Newport—8ev EXEI umia Yia TOV e^co Koayo, ain.ou n eyefc; anoKaAouye npaYU-aTiK6cn,Ta. O Cecil Taylor, aYpioY'iim; K.upTco|j.evr| pax1! KOI TO x^pia ae 6ear| ydxri^) ETOijioc; va nr]<>i|',i i i va ^eaxiaei O,TI Ppei iinpoaTd TOU, apxi^ovTac; npoc, TO napov <iii" nidvo. O Dexter Gordon, EUTUxiavievoe; KOI xayevoc; OTOV Kdil

To

TOU Keith Jarrett

MOU ]aeaoAd(3n.0e and TO eva orjpeio OTO dAAo. Fia TOV (810 TO Spirits i\\',av jaia avenavdArjriTi] npooconiKr| siineipfa.

77

AEV cnjvepYd0Tr)Ke u.e Kavevav dAAov. Aev xpeidoTiiKE OUTE n,xoArji i c n . Ta eKavE dAa u.dvoq TOU, OTO oniri TOU, TIJV copa nou rj0BAs, ]ie Aev EXET ffiuiaaia w vorec; nai^sic; r| nocro Kaipo exaV£q tic; aaKrjoEiq aou, KMjiaKec; KOI 8ciKT;uAiau.oijc;.

Miv dvear| trie, u-ova^dq. Kai, dncoc, Eivai en6jievo, TO SjnAd OUTO dATo piovo nou u.Ei;pa£i sfvai Tr) aTiyun nou cpxidxveic; liiiouja xapQK^IP^eTai coc, TO AiYdtspo «BnaYYEAu.aTiKd» Trjc, 8i0KoEVQV ijxo, va £>iq KOI va avanvEeiq-auTOV TOV rjxo — VixKpfac, TOU. ZTO VEOVIKO Restoration Ruin undpxei aKop.a r\a KOI o u.6voq tponoq sfvai vo t£iq KOI va avanveEiq IT) MIIV noAAcov KavaAicov Km o Jarrett 6ev sxei snipArjOsi SieGvcoc; coq aiconrj nou nponverccii. AiacpopsTiKa, i\j napanidviotaq, ouv0eTn.c, KOI auTO0xe8ia0Trjq. ZTO copiLio Spirits enixeipef pid^ETOi, 8ev GUjanArptovETOi. — Keith Jarrett 11 n i KdGapon. KdOapan, and TII 0u00c6p£uan, unoxpecooecov, 0uvau\it.w, ca^iSicov, n,xoYpaq)rioecov, aAAd KOI Kd6ap0r| and Tiq ouvrjGsieq I H I I I r.mpdAAovTai OTOV youoiKO AOYCO Tn,q Ka6rj]i£prvr|c; TOU anaoxd8i0KOYpaq>fa TOU Keith Jarrett facoq va exei (pxdoei orjjiepci \i|di|q KOI e^d0Kqonq. Mia Eincrtpo^ri OTQ atoixeicoSr), OTIC, pi't^ec, TCOV OTOV api0u.d SiaKoaia. XpovoAoYiKd, o npcoToq TOU SfoKoq PY<U i HviK(,')v peuumcov, 0Tn,v apxeYOvn. u.opcpii Trjq u.ou0wrjq, auTrjq nou vei y.£ Tpfo KOI ay.eacoq iiera, TO 1968, OTQV rJTav 23 xpovcov, u > .1 i|i,n oe dAov xov KO0U.O, nou efvai uispoq Tn.q naYKoau-iaq lOTOpfaq.

Restoration Ruin, Atlantic Vortex 2008. Ti TO ev8ia<p£pov si'xe; Ar I i' inii.ov to AOYO dAAcocTTe O]joAoYef OTI Sev ai06civ8Tai OTI «8n,p.ioupKO TpaYouSia: youaiKii, OTIXOUC,, (pcovii Keith Jarrett. 0 iSioc, enai!,i, ' r ' • i.t| (-louoiKrj, aAAd OTI Tr|v dcprioE va PYGI, va ava6u6ef». ae nepiaaoxepec, eYYpa^EC, cpuaiKd, CVTEKO opYava: mdvo, Ki0d|xi, Ui, ii|io<; to 6e|ia TCOV noAAanAcov n,xoYpaq)i]0ecov. And nou E,eKivdq rjAeRTpiKo yndao, YTpajac,, aonpdvo aa^ocpcovo, q>uoapyoviKa K.U. < > i t.iq (supnAipcoveiq KOI oAoKAripcovsiq. STO nepiaooTEpa KOU.U.Odv0pconoc,-opxil0Tpa iieaa OTO nveu)ia TFJC, SsKaeTfac; TOU '60 iun iMii)Yereai n, cpAoYepa KOI OKoAouGouv TO Kpouoxd. AAAd KOI ndAi iSfcoc, TOU Bob Dylan KQI TOU Donovan. n . I n i n-1,1, pdq npoei8onoief OTI 8sv undpxouv Ypau.|ieva Kou.|idxia.

To Mdio TOU 1985 o Keith Jarrett eKAeiae TO aapdvTa. Snyaoitu ., Km "mi IIKOUYOVTOI aav and napxiTOUpa 8ev efvai. Aiau.op<pco9qKav nAmfa yia va KQVEI Touq anoAoYiououc, TOU, u.ia ava8pou.rj Tf|c, u« ' • • | i | i i ] u a , Xtop'^ npOYpap.iiaTi0]iouq KQT EVOpxrjOTpwosiq. OUTB peiac, TOU KOI va OKecpTBf aopapd eva veo J,eKi'vqu.a rj u.ia 8ia(po|" « i »i||'i|Hi|K<iv Kdnoioi Kavovsq, SnAaSi] npcora o pu6p.dq, TO KpouoTa, n.

Krj KaTEu0uvar|. ETn auvopiAfa TOU u.e TOV Edward Strickland, < > | i « > |rtlii|»i. KOI KOTdniv n, u.EAco6fa, dncoq ouppafvei OTO OXOUVTIO rixoAoYef OTI n. iSea TGJV Spirits TOU rjpOe apx'Ka wq avTi'8paai). l'»i , 'i"i (,)v 6f0KCOv. 2r)]ia0fa exei n, and^aorj TOU jiouawou va acpeevdjnoT] xpdvo npoeToiu.a^OTav Y'a opiau.evsc; auvauAfsc, KA( i|> Pl n v i i i x i . d q OTOuq rjx°uq KOI 0TO opYava, axiq napopu-iiaeiq xou. H u.ouaiKr)c; KOI ^ouoe and KOVTO TIJV anoYorJTeuorj TCOV sKTeAci * m i i •. via fiev TOV anaoxoAsf KOI ouTe (puoiKd EVTuncooid^si TOV Kai TOTE, dncoc; Aeei, nAn,]iiiupi0e and Tn,v eni0uu.fa va OTOIKH ir ii i|, oiuoq eva Koyu.dTi xou 0dAo mdvo. Bej3aia, KOI ndAi SiaKpfauTrjv Tn.v ana0xoAr|0r| KOI xo KOupaoTmd npoYpaiiU-a KOI vti \<>>(\t\O Sdooq u.e y.ia q>AoYSpa npoana0wvTac; va 6uu.ii0ef Kdnoirc, IMIIII i .i-xviKrj: TO va naf^siq dAa OUTO TO opYava, KOI iidAioTa va ncii.riq, 8ev eivai KOTI anAd, OUXE auvn.9iou.evo. Enoyevcoq, III |ii v 'n v napouoid^ovxai q>aivd)ieva Ern'8ei^qq Ss^iOTexvfaq 0e I I ' V ' i v o , aAAd oi'YOUpa o aKpoaxriq UEVEI u.e xr)v evTuncoan dxi 1 ' \''i <»oxoAr|0ef aopapd U.E dAsq auxsq Tiq 9AoYepeq, TO 0a' i|\a KOI xa Kpou0Td. Kai dxi Yvcopfc^ei xouq AEYOIIE•i ii|ii.iii<iTKouq noAiTi0]iouq. Sta Spirits nspvouv aKouojaa-

H

OTdaeiq nou vou-i^e OTI ei'xav Anau.ovr|0Ei. Auxrj rJTav n. aq>e' I H M H u.iv Spirits. Mia avT(8pa0n.. Xcopfq 0uYKeKpiu.svec; i8eec; viopq)!)'1,, ° r TCOV, EvopxnoTpcooiiq rj KOI napaYWYn^ SfaKOU. Aicr0avdcav dti II < YOTOV. Me TF| u.ouaiKii TCOV Spirits ^avapYnKE 0Tnv snicpdvi-K. .<\\< ae sva SiatpopsTmo u.epoq, xwpi'c; va ^exvdei, dncoc,TOVI'^CI,i < > xi"^v<

i j i

-

noi bMiiicooodu Abi puy -oidoi0i noi Img bi isobdlnn -YD '«norlooM noi bMi0no[Ai» ul ID>« ^a. ^ui 'ptrtoAodhy .1 Abi bogpcj bis laobisYsrl 13X3 DA pxion* iDAia '.x.n

- f j

(i£,ovd TOUC; THV TiX-'Epeuva, e£oiKefcoor| KOI vea uoprou and Touq Tpdnouq nou e~xei SrjuioupYrjaBi ij nopefa •Inn Garbarek KOVEI OKOUO Eva oquavTiKo Pqua.

J-N

^^

ON

A 'lAnognoM oyuig OMiADMidcbo 'oAidnoutioi

go

Co 4*

H O

f 3.

a

-i

09

_

ji-j

CO -7

Q

11

o

C

-T5

0. Q Q H JV1 (33 X 0

o -S CO H

°- d

CO -3

P j-^

fl

"S ra° O -^ ^3 rt 0 X Q P Ti CO &

"° X

01 -

1-

1

2 § g'2 CO d a -13

w "°

a Q fe-e QCO CD3 oC P Co x

Q

r' ~'

^

^ >•

§ ^

Q O .:.-.

"C s

£

a

D O

Q

s

eH ;

O

N ON J^ .-

g M K p

til

^,

Q

CO

£

X

Q T±

«N

M

~j' ^-t-

&> J3N

g 1*

CON

S

p

CO Q

"b0W3ADAD bMH3do6Dig Dili l3Al31OdlI DA I.D13Xd.

If

^3ADU3 Aba 'priDiibrtdognD AOI 'bonsAXiAD bMidsi

0 §

-•

Q •D m

Kjl*

;

^0 s

CO

,:;

J3N

-e o •.

Q

ON

J3 •g

•.

o c

f

CO^ S)

.:'.-:

u

q

::

2 <'•

5,

Q

O j

:

O

ON -

X

C co 3 X

H O •:

^ "5.

^*,

1 1

^

05 O r'

Q d §

0

o

•CO

0 S •o:•

i- ;

o e

^N

CO

"E

"<

ON

Q

O ss

G_^ 23 3

H O

e

d

CO

C Q

S H Q <;

H

ON

0

'--:

g

crl

3-.

ON ~

C X Q

ra

H

ON

3

oo

'.'•i ?; S3 D x CO a on g 3 •£ "S & 5 cH ,-. P x fe o 9 3 ®

g,§N

S ^

>'d

° ON

<

< f*

•< H Q D

"O

0

ON

o _g^

5-

2

q Q

ON -0

^ r X CON

X °N D CD ;>j Co

"-^ x

>- J-!

H

§§

^

9, S J-N e O H e ON

a '..

S^|

IS

o -'-

<

iDiati bbi IDM botAoyo/vXai bD3A bbi bXoiis bAida i bino isrtinYDMOUD DA isosdouii OA isiisdu boMion jMOidg -oidliiDodMD oMiibgou DAS so is^pionodou o boAoAsA oA3i1oXAsY3 'oAstrtrioMouD DAS iXo/bliro'7 bbi bod LID DA isdoiirl Asg nou bcorlo oiny -bbioiAoYOun o i

O» 'DiDrtbirods PYYOLI b^iDodxD bnoio IDM noi 01 •\cbcooa 010 iad>pdA nou pricoisrlbo 010 '^a-uBp nori blii boidoioi bbi DODDYPO biAodsuo Abio nn

{at, laiopisc; KDI avr|auxieq

arbarek iixoYpacpef TO SIOKO All Those Born with Wings, 1324, TOY AUYOUOTO TOU 1986, Aiyouq uiiveq npiv KAsfoEi i. ITaf^Ei dAa TO dpYava udvoq TOU KOI OVIXVEUEI apxEYOdoEiq qxcov KOI TsAEToupYiac;. AnAaSfj KOTI avdAoYO UE au£] KOI o Keith Jarrett 0TO dAunouu Spirits. ZuunTcooeic; ;pfa 0rjUEia. Kai 6%i uovo. O Garbarek xprjoiuonoisf Tnv TCOV noAAanArav EYYpacpcov KOI Enousvcoq TO anusfa avaYTai Tsooepa. 'fo TOU sfvai anapareriTri V' auTeq TIC; 0uv6eTec; i8Eec;. AAi va naTrlasi q)pevo. AAAcooTe o Jan Garbarek efvai evac;

i -^ — — c- c x x Q S ON S . 0. c -^o" > 0 Q < H S

<;

s5-

S 8

e

4 :

^ >-

O

-!::'

Q

Q -J X

i H s1 < ^-e JS

5

-^

"J

i -n > _.

O *> ~i £

H

s e

s j?!

o> J

±3N

^1 'C

c,

M

j*

y>

QOID AWMiXdDicodu bfhnYpMOJJD Abi art 'bbXoiarl

J3N

ri M i& s; -§ - 1

•c •*

0

- c

^ Q

r*

3bAliDAD

CO

< o 2 <: ^ H ?"

.n

3 I

f

I. '

CO

.3 •*: S ^ 12 <

DiAdno.i )du bi3D

'

i 3X O st-3 1 ?

t-

-

02* Q — CO

— "L

'.

-TN

X H "S H S .- _0 Q O ^3 •^^ r; —'x _3 03^ re o

o _o ;P X v D

>^

"5, -3N

3 s

—

•blii bagiiAod* bsMDicfobrti nsig buo /vcodo nsAp iDisgigodou, DA bcorio btdco/ IDM boLidX WADM bomonoii o noiio bojAdnoirtug i

Q

- z:^z < c -• >- ^

o;

~ '1

- -

'bsdsAoY* Acogis ACOYYOU 'dsMiao DMIADM <rf-' 3T1 C, j

•e£ SA c

>{A od>Hli 'DdpQIM 'OADllI 'OACOd>O^D0 OADdu

a

-noi bcorlo boiAoisg '[«noriooM noi LiMionojAj^] oisn^ pj.u -lonorl Acoa Aod36oigA3 01 ADfhsdioa '99, noi bousoMsg '.> '/Caaaqg UOQ o IDM ausj^ioQ uqop Q ^^1^3 ounipdu n -OUD nou noi pibipdanoigi b mi3M0)dcJragsID>{ -bDiAbj|(] -idiou bbi noi boigxi bbi bboogpdou blii IDM bbA3rinodiDl ivSuaauoq va anoKTd Tq anouSaioTnTa evoq BPYOU. Kai \ pspid ^avoi'xTnKe avs\] TCOV UOUOIKCOV noAiTi-

-)M3T -ISMS 3obipiiDio Asg iD>j 'oXb noi oMig 01 is^piiA i nou auB-mog uqop AOI piaii bpiA3A bbi bnoMionorl bnoA

rrett: naKiacavmrj cpAoYepa, Tpfa 08T Tdu.nA.ac;, \

GTOiXEfcov KOI Tqc; AeiTOUpYi'aq xqc; uouoiKrjq, Tr YpacpiKrj napdoTaoq Kavemova, o Keith Jarr

^EveAoviv Evvoouv OKOUC;, a

80 u = g" ~ O * ^ g ^ ff ~~ "I. ^ S g '"•' cj" J w

?corj KOI ano tn.v KOIVCIDVIKIJ TOU 0uyyeTOx4 ano TIC; avayvrjaeiq KOI 81 TIC; eyneipfeq TOU KQI ano TO 0Kav8wapiKo nepipaAAov. ApKETOi KPITIKOI' TOU Bxouv KOToAoYioei Tunonofr|ori KOI enavdArnyr) 0e opioyevouq SfoKouq TOU. O Garbarek oywc; ye TO 8ioKO All Those Born with Wings loxuponoief Trj Gear] TOU QXI yovo OTO y&po Tnc; TC^, 600 0e eva veo x&>po nou eKcppdc^ei KOI TO nveuya xf\c, eno» x*te l^aci> 8qAa8f| Tr|<; ouvxpovi^ dno^ric; Y |Q "c° 0uv8ua0y6 OTOIXCI vTixpoviajiof. AcpeTripfa TO u-uGiOTOpnua Contre-Temps Triq Micov ano Trjv -c^a^, ano TOUC; naYKoayiouc, noAiTioyouq Tnq Y1^—n« ymaq KpavdKn.'Eva anyavTiKd epYO Tnc; npcoTn,c; ueTanoAeyiAaiOTepouc; KOI arjyepivouc; — KOI ano TH.V ToniKr) TOU napdSooi]. i-im AoYOTexvfac; TO onofo KUKAocp6pn0e TO 1947. O KeSpoc; enave TII 2uv 9u0iKd Tr|v npoaooniKri TOU cpcovrj OTO oa^ocpcovo nou Yi'veTcu Jir.iicepr] 8K8o0r| TO 1975. H 0UYYpa<peuc; Ypd9ei OTOV npoAoYO Tr|c; ayeacoc; avTiArjnTii yoAic; aKOUoei Kavefq yia nxoYPa^lffr) TOUliriitepric; 8K8o0r)c;: «Ti jievei arjviepa ano TOUTO TO (3i(JAfo; Fia TOUC; 0 TiTAoq TOU 8i'0KOu, avacpopd TOU NopPnYOU 0rov Andrei Tarkovsky u/\/\(iuq 8ev J;8pco. Kefvo nou ^avappfoKco efvai TO Gejaa KOI TO OYXOC; 'lococ; ydAioTQ ynopouye va aKOU0ouye KOI va Souye Tr] youaiKrj T<HI MHI xpovou, yeoa ano Tr| JIOUOIKFJ i8ea TOU puGyou nou cpaiveTai... va nepvdei yeoa OTIC; eiKOvec; evoq CPOVTOOTIKOU Kivn,yaTOYpacpiKon mi oi,ov TfcAo». epYOU. No0TaAYia Yla xo dyvwoTO napeAGovTOU avGpconou. MeAayx11 Al.u.ri va u.vr|u.oveu6ef eva 0uvTou.o, aAAa OUOIOOTIKO, an60na0u.a Afa Y'a "co oriyepivo noayo. EKcppaaTiKOTriTa, Ka6ap6Tn,Ta, e0wi,r|n IIMIMI i] Kpavdnri ppfaKet evav npoacomKO Tpono va u.iArj0ei Yia TO KOTTITQ, oioonrj, 5;eondojiaTa—ca auvavTOuye OTOV TapKOcpaKi MM I" in<|)uaiK6 vor)u.a Trj OTOV Garbarek. KAsfvovTOc; ac; 6uyr|0ouye TO AOYIO TOU oKiyvoOni) anoTopipAfoTOul'^ei'owocjTro jpovo, yeTatppaarjUepacpeiy BrAi \, 8K66aeic; Ne^eArj: «Av noTdc; 0e OTaGepo eSacpoc; ano ndn >\, 5ev unapxei AOYOC; ya anocpeuYeic; Tr) yeYaAu '.rpp.iq, Ku(3eAr|, eJ;aK.oAou0r|0e, TO KdGe TI 0Tov KO0p.o ii(i|)d AI'YO, KOTO npo0EYY'OT|, ue ano^iaToupsc;... KQTI 1'ivrtai acontre-temps. Aev ^epco av KOTaAapafveicj.'Oncoc; 0Tr| 0Tr|v emAoYrj TCOV yeacov 0ou. EninAeov, auxi] r| eAeuGepfa 8ev rivm |i«iiioiKri. Na, epxcTai aSoE;a 0Tn.v aSuvaTri OTiYU-ii, OTOV 8ev TO anapafxn/co va nepiopf^BTai 0e 0UYKSK.piyevo npOYpayyaTiKo ox' •"" i,i|i(i(; aKOjia rj 8ev TO ^r|Tdc; ma, KI BTOI nAeneTai, yia aTeAeicoTr), nou 6a 0e unoxpecovei va SiaAe^eic; avdye0a 0e i •i.'roiaAuTri naps£;rJYr|0r|... O Xapiaid8nc; 6a ynopou0E Gauydoia GoSouq. ITpenei va anoKTrjaeic; Tiqv iKavoTrjTa va 1 ..... paoTrjosT Tr| c^cofj 0ou oav eva Geya ye auYKonec; KOI ano0eic; nou eycpavf^ovTai au06pyr)Ta».

• jMioupeq. AUTO, dAAcooTE, efvai KOI TO yeTacpuoiKo vonya Tnq "HI, ()i avTixpovioyof, nou anoTeAouv TI| puOymrj Tnc; (3aar|, KOii". »-, MII 01 Siacpcovfec;, OTO apyoviKo enfne8o, efvai aKpipraq r| BK•i'i"""l (ii)Trjq Triq aAu0i'86c; TCOV anco6f]aeQv KOI TCOV noOcov nou (>rv (iiiopouv va OUYXPOVIOTOUV.

A

in i\Ai|viKrj AoYOTexvfa undpxouv nou KOI nou avacpopeq "i <M,OV auToaxeSiao'yo. 18ou yfa cppdar) TOU 19ou aicovoq: ' iiiii,()(ixe8icoc;». Ti) auvavTOuye 0TO yiKpo

£8

'«llMlYO{)DlC;

norlotdo ^3 -DiDrtApdu DI srt liDsXo liMiimds |-i/ DA 3iojj bidmX i33Aiirl3 (D nou bUMiDnoti bLidnorl bogj;,|/ odnorl OIOUDM bDiAo^idn6DoAiD bsusoi buo DidsX DI .nl '. piDudau DA noa pdoX (DtsApun) bd>ndM |-[/-AnoojduoD DA A -lus Asg bnodnorl '"bnoDO DiA blim^ bouodi boMiDnort b»A;,|/ -idsrly bUi - jj '[^ bsilifjp^YDAD DMiDnort bn b3iiroD9duodii(in -oA{)3 nou b9ii0nd bodnorl Q/'bort DAWID noi liMionorl n ' :is6pdA 11 D|^ 'bsdocbDisrl bn srl i.i'

odiop (Agy 3D31I3 bDli DigOU DID bodutt ID>{

bsidncbo 3ii orl0nd 01 oooMijj aana[d inb aiuuiaj eq bpuoAo (|/\ OAlODdU

Dirod> DJ, AnocbpdA nou iorl0idy liurlDM Dirt 3

b3l3Allrtd3 b3MH3do*Dig ISlll^DAD blllDYJJ bOMlfiJ O ^D^J/' D i l l I I l \n |

•rioxi^ay noi oiii\pi odnDrl 01 IDM doiinoiXodnorl 01 AnonXniA ruiA -odAoicod) 10 bsdodj bsAsrlotdo 'boiDiirlliY noi buDliAli^s bin ml UiiodiDAD AliiD IDM lr 'blidlirlYOi IDM blid30rt3Y3 oiu 'bDisAlirld.i oi)in -lus odsinsg DAS 3D AnoAligo IDM bogiyso bUi DiDTt30 DID AnoXio 11 A3g b3i<bodAoiw6 10 bisocpiuidsu bsisMdo so DYYO 'bsisgiDuoy m <{ • biiD bmu9 'liolicbpdAoAOMis DiDnoYu IDM UidDuopig u X d i n u i

, odiAsg 33 . odiAsg ouy srlnoAsg nou oiDiipdisjj bsiirtodj

llMllll{)D(bYD Alll OUD b91M^J 'DIOAA3 llMlDDyM Abl ; l l l n l l ' i

M D. 5!

ZZVP

IDM D13XIO1D DMldoiDl IDM 13X3 PYYD 'bl3(l\OUD bSMlUOOOlll)

DAXno nocbo 'oidliisdns pMiumoodu DAn IIIAI;.| Iio30ptg srl IDM (UMiAdnoirllig li0Xi.i(>mi. nou) DiADiioAorl IDM i(b3M nyou 3ii noi OMiYn 01 iSDCpdiASMAnn m II^IDMDYU nodnort IDM UiDDiYoXD-l[iM3YYf>D-D3<bDdAAnD noi Dirlnoni i IIA01A3 ll ID13AID* oAOYOdu AO1 OUy "nOD llDti Ol 13D31I nOUO 13>I.I I I

rags bis^pfJDig DA IDM bi3^iYYn*3^ 01 DA loosdioX nou pMi^sy OMiionny -OLID DAS iDAig 'DYYP PYVOU PYVOU IDM bnoipA bnodnorl 'AmignoAmh bnoyiii 'DIYP^SM Ddnort IDM DiortoAO odnDii '^D^I Alii IDM IIMIDIKII! lidnorl lii isADjjrlDYidsu pMion<^ •bcoi3diD0no IDM bwMiiidisAno bsdoch b3YY°u ID^ bmMid)DdAoAdou IDM bcpMidjodAoiDTiliAiM odrtorl 01 'bcm -iiDiili0DiDAnD odfiort 01 IDM broMiiDrlcodX 'nortDido ^3 odnori 01—oil -flDli Ol 3Ti UDSXO DIOUDM AnoXs DIOUO Dl DlDTirlllY Z9&Z

-3i! botouo o AmgiYSO Q£S borlp^ •o^ii^sy odnoffl 0 noi oiYfjif) 01 6661 ol 3Dlido<boYMnM odAy bisopgMS bn puy

•ortliLOu 01 oino srhodAs IDM sMliinsilioA 'A [ 3D ^D^l 30nOMD lip lD13AlD<b 'iDldDjJ 01D !

bill Djd

019 (lOO<-r~L(j6l) 9VDMD8 ^A?Y3 H '91^61<c ' IDM orl3Q UAoYY^0 •'I11 liiwdu Aliio ioi3Ap{)TiDYid3u nou py DMDg bliA3Y3 bill orllijou 01 IDAIS Dilii9AD0iu DDDU oioy[ i^0!?1 *kiiQ

-3

rN Q "

U)13d3<bDAD nOU DODCpYA ljMlAllYY3 AlllD DTtlUOU OlCpdu Ol IDA13 OlOJJ

•«bcoig3X0oinD AisAdnoXiiD 01 bis Diliioi^sg Alii pig borl pdroXidsii DI bis boiocoAA '.(boi^nj,, boingASMod bliDMOiYli 'bUino AD)Y3AADdDii piDM 'norl bodiDii noi coipAD0 mi ius A3D30AriD3 oinoi AOiApYodioti ox» :DrHiAljig OMIAIIYYSOSA oicpdii 01 IDM ioii3dco30 010110 01 '«norl bodilirt blii DiiliidprlD oj^ (9681-61^81) noAlin^ia nojAdcosj noi

nou ' ill 'n i 'od.iup Alii 'yoX Mi^noiii 01 'ui[dop ^oog AOI 'uo^Sui[[g^ a>[nQ niA ni.iXioiD LSACpdiASMAno LDM DAnsds noi Diycjicj DA3iinoAliodii M'Mi<;oid3u AcpMionoii bltiMpiAno LDM AcpuiioiiMS ACpMLACo6oigod 'DlApyDAD Dl pllD AflOO3iI bSldpll LO AD1O A O A o l l l i . i i i i l D i i 'boscbodAAno boiDio^odAnYOii LDM bpiocoAA nyou bDA3 -s^prldocbs bliMLDnoii bljMioDyM bill odcpX 010 bcorl9 Ddarllm "in |i |HA| I I I I I O I U U I B Q aa^QJ O DllllpMLlDliADdll Alll^ '«AD113YCJ3 AOI LODp blii bnoMLonori bnoi oiA pMiAoyoioncb 01 LIDM :bprl0Dig:tXomn X Ai'iyn inloDrinD0 01 3^igd3M noil OIASYDI oAodionyou '9Mioncb DAS •prtDDigsXooinD AOI srlnoopXs^ Alirt DA boiAo/M .<\D bidXsrt IDIKIKHI..,! '.iDIAOllinYDMOlID 'ACO13 ACOldl OApli ADlll AD1O OACQCbpliliDdA 3^ 1)11,1 (MM i • I'iDiA DiinD0-igiDii bco SMUioiisdioX 'DrtroisriliD noi oMi6DdAoLcj Ml ill DAtocbiino 'boiouo o 'puouiaiBr) Ja^3j boidriM borli^L^D o IDA -LolidX noil bpiioMD b9Mii0idn3AM3 IDM bliynogoooi bDA3 :o;|ri<i|\ 14 niMYSJifJ noAoypt^D IDM noMiiDtilidns 'noAsiicoiidoX nyoii noi 'bliM •noi DioinoiiDii DI laoadotb DA IDM nm yii 'HidogocboyiiTi 'bosAodAAnj -«noypuLiAD noi ApiioLcjo6M3 bodii piyDii 01 tsdcj DA OAodX OASiinoitDiiD AOI Aoyp 13X3 borlooM o i > HIM li noyyp noi UoliApyuDdDu bodii bliXodsun liDli)oiiDodii» 1311 D0 -piodM o00/bli030An0 boirl boy3i 010 LIDM odi^s 01 oino : D I M I .| liilMiymi 'pMi^sy DID iDis^ido bmuQ^.oiboYiiri isALDtiliD brocjidMD :DiDiirlliY pMidsrt artnog by 'iDiAoApnsAno bcotdnM nou Ai>> iKbpymi DiA bsyliyypiDM LDALS b3MU0Ario LO 'bsipgMS 10 A 'l3AU^31I3 bCOlIO 'ACodp AC01 DLODlillD UcjldMD Alll 3ti ODO1 iXo 'ldlM HIIIM 'oApy 01 Apino ( LJ 'srinooliilicjDLcbiiD bn DA siinooLniyoi DA brou DAS is^pnsMODiDM puouiujBQ o 'nojuyoMAs notioiiiis noi boy-i'i "' , < i i.i,l, 'siinotjAsys bn DA DMion6 sino 'bsAliii bsyyp 3ii srlnoocpdnoio «'"11Y92 HOI A3CJO1311|/\ AOI 'ADlAodp>J nOl A3CJ91311|/\ A O I 'i I "I tin; '.ILI DA sino 'bisocpLsiiliD boiACpiodM DMiiMSDodii silnoopcjDig -3iIli3Y>I noi A3Cj913U[AI AOI DlA 313DUYIT1 DA 31|3dOllli lO13/bl)A.i|)|i i lii i I>A sino OAodX 01 siinoXs A3g 3109 prl0idD LDM prl0Dcj pMiyocJdsun o i3i30Dig bsXoisrl brocJidMD b3O9ii sis^idcoAA DA IDAJS OY»M IDM 'm 1 ,ni ".i3yyoii odpii IDAIS — AisAsy noi boiipdi iDiAodscbDodii — LDIA -oasrt IDAIS Acoumd0AD borl0ido bDAs noiip noiDMig noMiicoigi o ....... iiil.uboodii bort nou bsidocbodbyu 10 IDM bisocoAA LO borl liXoiia Aliio -9dii pMirloA iDii3dro30» 119 A3cJpi3U|/y[ AOI DiA isdjpdA noYYO n o u n .| I K I DiDionoyuo LSALDrili^ ibpdtsD bUi bliino boyiii o L3AiDTili0 ijj •puouiuiBQ aa^aj boyAAy o boscbodAAn^ 'boynDiy bi30 i.igxs '«nodpgD6oyiirl noyDM noi AOiuypMAg» pdiso liio LDISOODIAS LDM

-odu bDA3 o noiio LDM i^ori

•«AWYYP ACOI li^doiin

30DM O nOllp 'DAd31AOfy\ 7,

l3Opd31I3^ DA 130DL11)

io\o noiio 'UMDiDogodDjj •[

Ug}3 ong AnoXdpun» no puouiuief) o AOUIO •boigi o IDM 3ODg3MDDig 01 119 AnoAXpg oy'9 AOYYprt 1 bcoADd)odii 'bsiXioioiiAD b3YliYYP1D>l bii 3MUdcJ ' noyAAy noi bocbn 01 bori DOOCOYA IIID oAorhp sdscbsisrt ii 9110 oiortAisg pMidsrl stinoopcjoig by •pioorHii) 13X3 A3g 'bSMllDDlADd) ll b3AL0llYD — bUMLDnOrl ld31I b3L3d3liO1113Y b3M

-DioroiiniAs 3ii oiioongAno so dorlnoiX OAsrlsYODig DAS IDM LSIUIIYDM -OJUD Liino bcotio noi DjooAds Alii 3[Aj -bliMLDnoii blii Didoioi Alii PYDM

I P I O I I O Ol bolDTtUAOU nOML13dlD^3 bpA3 idSll IDll3M9dlJ '"idLOXDli Ol Dl

nyncpoLii isAliuii bin 'pMnyA OLU ioi3AiA ODO 'IDM CODLII OIID 'DcJndp0D l.iMionoii lii L3^iAA3Dodii» OLOUO 01 oiycjicj DAg/oiy3A odsA is^pAc] noil oiycjic] DAS odcoi isdocboyMnM bnoysiiiig 'AcprtdLSAnD IDM AcosopdgiiAD A(oilirldo0nD ACOI li AcoiyoXo AroMiiicooodii ACOI LIADAS AcosonyDAD Aip0idc]ii3 IDM Acpidocbodliyii UXodoii U isdsidsun oiycjicj DIO bcoiA •»jj 'liDcoyligMs liyo Aln IDM oypiiii U isdpii DA LDM bort pAoyiiig AOI OUD li Disioyii Alno oysiipdins LIDM LDM LDisAiA DA isdoiirl pMiDn<t> ii030pig liAoypAD Aln isAdnoirllig oyoAno 01 li bliAliMo jus bpMionort o ADip 'DiysA DID srlpMD IDM U 3iinoLgi3ii nou b3do6 LO bsAiy LDALS A3g 'liDDiDDdou Dili 3D U DiynDAno Dili 3D 'blioiug -LiMiDnorl In DiA oiycjicj DAS siino^pcjoig bco0DM srtnoysAorlDX DIADIID nyoii no Di30liyD i

86

X, 3

o

KovTpau.ndao:'Eva opYavo TO onoi'o ciAAeq epopee; TO TauTf<^ouu.e u.c TO xpovousTpn, Trie, viouaiKr|c,, KQI dAAec, (popsc, uac, ^acpvia^ei us' TOUC, avTixpoviauouc, TOU KOI Tn,v noAu<poovfa TOU. 'Eva nofnu.a xnc, Sue May, n onofa ^ei OTO AovSfvo, KOI efvai usAoc, TOI'I Hackney Writers' Workshop. ruuuETexei ouxvd as 8K8n,Awaeiq noil] anc, KOI viouomrjc, i8fcac, vie TIC, yuvaiKefeq O]id6ec, Vera Twins KOI Contradictions. BpfoKCTai OTFJ ouAAoYrj TOU Chris Parker B Flat, Be bop, Scat: Jazz Short Stories and Poems, Quartet Books.

KONTPAMrTAZO Yndpxei eva SevTpo aTnv MiAdei anaAd oav apnouSa STEKETai opGio KpaTWVTac, TO KonsAo TOU ano T I!e|iv6 \IE TO Tuu.nava KOI TO jioupTodKia nou 'Eva Taneivo opYavo 'Oooi aaxoAouvToi |ia^f TOU Efvai VTponaAof KOI aopapof KAefvouv TO j^dTia Y'a v' OKOUOOUV To naf^i]io K0>nd (popd efvai paaaviaTiKO TO SdKTuAa ave(3oKaTEpafvouv aav apdxvec, AAAec, tpopeq n,peu.ouv TO ndvTa KAeivouv TO ladTia Yia v' QKOUOOUV OYY^OUV TIC, xopSec, \is npooriAcocm, To ^uAo piAdei liou pu.ou pf^ei oncoq o avGpconoc; <JTOV unvo TOU KI avapcoTiETai Kavefc, TI GsAsi va nei Aev ]jnopef va 8ianpaE,ei piaioTr|Tec, aAAd linopsf va KpaTriaei eva U.UOTIKO <J>afvETai araGepo aAAd noTe HOTS aKOUYBTai 9Aiu.u.Evo KOI aTBKeTai OTO sva noSi.

Frank Kofsky: O iiavpoc, eQvmwiioc, KCII rj srravdoraarj arq

87

n

poKEiTQi Yia sva (3ipAfo nou KUKAo<p6pn.aE OTIC, HITA. TO 1970 KOI eva u-epoq TOU, n, eiaaY&)Yr|, nepfnou TO eva TBTOPTO TOU auvoAou, yETatppdaTiiKe ano TOY Snupo <t>EYY° Yla "c1^ EK86aeic, aeipd Kiiuooxe8iaau.6q, GeaaaAovmri 1981.

A|jepiKrj [...] noTe 6a Y'Yeic, avTd^ia TCOY eKOTou-^upfcov TPOTOKIni,(.')v aou;» avapcoTiBTai o Ginsberg Y'a TIC, HITA TOU '50, evco arjuepa i iiAoYWC, avapcoTiojiaoTe av unrjp^av noTe eKOTO|iu.upia TPOTOKIoi.rc,, oav eva naAio napauu0i. Aev efvai anapafTryto va Yvcopf^ouue 11<; (iiTOv^Eic, TOU TpoTOKi Y'a va 8iapdaouu.e TOV Frank Kofsky, TOVS lirJniAwpevo TpOTOKiOTrj. KAefvovToq OTO csAoc, TO ouYYPQWd TOU 1,1 MiOapf^oujie noAAd npdYi-iaTa Yia TFJV T^a^ KOI Tn. axsan, TIJC, u.e H I V noAiTiKrj. 1 > Kof'sky rJTav Ka9n.Yn.Tiic, Tn.c, laTopfac, OTO ITaveniaTrjuio TOU 2ai i > M | i r v c o Tr|c, KaAi<popvia, OTIC, SeKaeTi'ec, TOU '60 KOI TOU '70.'Exei H||iooieuoeiq ae 8id(popa nepioSind, oncoc, TO Down Beat, ano TO iniciio o|i&)e, napaiTr|0n,Ke TO 1966 uoTepa ano aopaprj 8]aq>covi'a TOU |n 1 1 1 oieu9uvar| TOU nepioSiKou nou AoYOKpive Kefjievd TOU KOI anev 1 i < « rroAiTiKd OeuaTa. i |ti|tAi<> TOU TO a9iepwvei aTn, uvrjui] TOU John Coltrane KOI TOU 1 >!• oliii X. ITapaAAr|Af^ei u.dAia"ca Tn. ^corj KOI TO EPYO TOUC, KOI TOUC, in i||iiio<rei 8uo Kopucpafouc, TOU «uaupou e0viKiau.ou KOI Tn,c, enal>;•>. Efvai xapaKTn.pi0TiKO OTI o Kofsky ojioAoYef nooc. OTIC, .,", | ( 'u 1964 EYpaqje OTO vpn,cpo8eATio TO ovojKrea TOU Malcolm X John Coltrane YIO npdeSpo KOI avTinpoeSpo, yimi «OUTOI' <!••: 1,1 inio anouSaiOTepoi AuepiKavof nou ynopouaa va aKe<pT<a». in M <i|ixnTou OTI n.e^eAi^r)Trjc,T^a^8ev janopef va avacpepeTai u.6Hl iini iiKiOriciKO Ti]c, enfne8o, aAAd OTI npenei va 9ecopr|9ef KOI coq |ii» M,|U| 11|<- KoivooviKrjc; 9eon.c,, Tn.q laTopfac, KOI Tn,c, napdSoariq xcov |i"''i M V A|aepiKr|. Me OUTOV TOV Tpono e^n.Yei'Tai

88 X: P

D

vdoraori TOU ynfynon OTOV AfibTepo TTaYKdoyio noAeyo KaGcoq KOI TeAoq, OUTO nou exei 0r|u.aofa, ae oxear) ye TO GeyaTa nou GT'YEI TO 89 01 npooTec; £K8r|Acoaeic; yaupou eGviKioyouCTTOspy0 TCDV youaiKcov. (?ipAfo, efvai OTI 01 yaupoi 6ev ynopeoav va EvonoirjGoviv KOI va yaO Kofsky <;£Kivd ye Tr|v niKpfj SianfaT«ar| OTI OTOUC; EKOTO YVCOt\EijJouv KOTO) ano Tr) oqyafa TOUC; oAouc; TOUC; KOTaniEayEvouc;, OTOuq TOU AyEpmavouc; aKa8n,yai'KOuc; (Ka9r)Yr)Tsq) yovo Tpeiq Aeu(>Aouc; TOUC; enavaoTdTBc;, oAouq TOUC; yETappuGyioTEC;, onooc; 0a f\QsKOI' maTeuouv OTI i] T^a^ efvQi Geya nou a^ei oopaprj yeAsTr]. ZTII Ac o Malcolm X KOI o Kofsky. To ysYdAo Prjya SUCTTUXCOC; 8ev Eyive, q auvEXEia sniaTpaTEUEi Tr]v nai8Eia TOU KOI avTiKpouei Ernxsiprjyacci |ic,YaAr| EUKaipfa TOU '60 xdGriKE opiOTiKd. IToioq ^epsi noTE 8a sponcoq: «o KaGevac; ynopef va y.d0Ei va ncri^ei T^a^», «oi (8101 01 ]aaupoi Oouv ^avd avdAoYsq auv6r|KEq, KI av spGouv noTE. 5ev unoaTripf^ouv Tr|v T^Q^» KOI «r) T^at| SEV exsi KOVEVQ OUYKEKPI U.EVO KOIVCOVIKO nspiEx6]iEvo». Me a<popu.rj TIC; anonjeiq noAAcov KpiTIKCOV, 01 onofoi AI'YO noAu undYOVTai OTIC; Tpsic; nopandvoo KCrcriYo pfEq, o Kofsky KovEi u.ia KOivcovmri avdAuar) Triq lOTOpiRrjc; sJ;eAi£;ii<', Tiiq TC^Q^ xPri^iVonoK^VTac; auxvd i5Eeq and KEI'VIEVQ TCOV Map^,'Ev YKeAc,, TpOTaKi, Thomas Kuhn, Eric Hobsbawm, LeRoi Jonc'i, Archie Shepp, Cecil Taylor K.ci.

H EiaaYWYri TeAeioovsi U.E Tr|v avacpopa as sva Aoyo TOU Malcolm X OTIC; 28 louvfou 1964, onou o u.aupoq FIYETIIC; EI'XE KOVEI svav na(>uA Ar|Aiau.d «avdyEaa 0Tqv iKavdxriTa TOU ]iaupou va auToaxsSid^Ei o 1 1 | y.ouaiKrj KOI O"cr|v iKavoTr|Td TOU va snivosf vesq noAiTiKEq KOI i.ci VCOVIKEC; yopcpeq, OTOV TOV acpr|vouv va AsiTOupYrjasi ae y.ia ai.|n> acpaipa nArjpouq eAEu6spfac;». Efxe neiTOTEo Malcolm X: «O u.aii|»" U.OUOIKOC; apnac^si EVO OVEUOTO KOI apxic^si va cpuad rjxol)<i nou ' " VEi'q 5ev TOUC, EI'XE aKEcpTef nporiYoupsvcoc;. AuToaxeSidc^Ei, 6r)yi(iu|i yef, EPXETOI ano yeaa TOU. Efvai r| ipuxrj TOU, sfvai u.ia JIOUOIKII i ' i vpuxr)c; TOU. Efvai o U.OVQC; x^poc, OTr|v au,£piK.aviKf| yaupoq unrjp^E EAsuSepoc; va SriyioupYiiaei. Kai TOV MeTd Tr| SEKOETi'a TOU '70, noAAd npaYyaTa dAAa^av pic^iKd. To ru vacrTOTiKd nvsuiia ^ecpouaKcoas, TO noAiTiKd Ki'vr|u.a TCOV u.aup(.>\i AdKcoae KOI 8iaandaTriKe. Oi youaiKof 8ev ynouKOTdpiaav wi <| pdA. O auv5iKaAiau.6c, 6sv xaAup8co9riKE. Oi yEYdAsq etaipr.ir..... £0pr)aav. H eniTuxia efvai YAuKid, 01 nsipacju.oi QTeAeicoxoi, \\O xprjl-io, 1 6r)u.ocjidTr]Ta. Ano TOUC, naAiouq 0KAqpouq noAAoi \> \v TO Kpaof Touq. Tcopa PYO^OUV nT ° EUKoAa TO xp

u.ouaiKrj, OE oxeor) U.E ir\| enoxil KOI Tri }>n....

TOU '60/Oxi ncoc; 8ev undpxouv KOI orj|iepa ou-dSec, KOI <uo|i,i aY<avfc^ovTai. Yndpxouv, KOI ydAiOTa QXI u.dvo orriv Aviepmii ii\An M Eupronr|.

>

iY3i Acol oiAo^ido noMiiiYOu IDM noMiiDrtnsAu noi liOAndnsig i Alii Ltrtipun srtnocjpY Ay -bprt0nd o IDM DILIIOMIAOI U 'D;gcr>Y lucodns Li LiiLiYiAp^sAD IDAIS AD 01 DiA bsiYOfjicbriD bsAsrtoido iu bliMionort bliAodXAno blri LiisYsrt Aco3fhliYD1DM0011 n3AP

p -o

D

3.

-C

b o bCO

D p

EL p

1

CO

a

CO

C c cr cr o

b C" p

a

N-T

o

&

A

/ aoidilirlLigDiiDjj

•DldoAlIlDM

.0 iDisoopiDiDM pino IM nou noAds noMionort noYYP noiou n 01 i30noYOMD DA isdourt (-A) .Liocoiuidsu LiMidourts Lt «pdcb MS DA isdourt (-<j) .Lirhoup oirt IDM DYYD Uo30pig Dirt bcoYuo isdourl (-D) ruortApdu 'bcoAsrtoug -noi bsicbdortoigi bn 13)010 <nortopM noi LiMionoi/\[» bco IDISOODIDIDM nou uprtrtoM 30DM

b3LXnoliAD IDM bsidoim I

1

o o CO. CD

c 5

o

o y p p o

a

CO

^5.

y u

CO

3.

O

D

CO

r - < . = " >

; £

9

= o " S

~E.ir =

= i i -I r 3

E

I OOplI D1DM 3rtflO0lllCOdDAD DA pdlDM OUD 3U3dU3 D0 'ACOAOdX

9co CO p C

=. - •S — = .£ = = 5

^O is x vcr ^ o p > * ^ ! ^ *0 & O : * O _ p < C : 7 ^ "

iipAnoMD D0 'boigj o soliiouortiolidXoicodu nou '«nortooM noi \[» bodp o DiApdX oiAlirtogds Li DIAU^S pisrt up ISIODIAD* DA irt Asg uenadBQ SaoaQ o bisrhsMO bn bsino s^od*^ nou sipjj •«nortopM noi LiMiono^ lii 'bUMio gis 03A DAS srtnoAdnoirilig Liony lii srt UYOiDAy Alii boiAosg •] DMionort i3oiinoYuri3 bort DA IDM ISOCOAOI bort DA isdourt UY

O'

srtpu D0 -«nortopM noi bliMiono[Aj» blii Urtodgoig lii LIYP srtnooU -OMDdou D0 A3y 'i3^pYY» AfioXs PYYOU odsrtLio idXsrt 3101 OUD DM

- •^

.

-pdX Dl DA13M3 ADAlAs nOU b3l30DUOOdu bllO IDM Q9, flOl D113DM3'

AlA DA UrtAllO DIOUDM 3^Dl0llYU D0 IDM UlllADYU AOI OYP 3O fiyOU

o •S. ""*• 2 CO P Q! a CO CO a y b o ^_ o co 3- "O cr ^0 b C w > D 9- ^ P "p o

r-

- ~ ~^ - i i -_

•AcoXoidsii ACOYYP IDM boiYi^odg blii 'bD^no^j blii -DUOI blii 'boioliAn^ bLii Lpuonort UMIDY Lii srt 'LmiAcouoi Alii '1 -pdou LiMigAi Alii srt 'Lrmonort LiMDioLiAogAi Alii srt ^D^I bUi jort< -Ano iDiAOApcjrtDYidsu bpdiso bliMiiADrtLio blii bUino bnoMOig bi •bsiAoXsisrtrtno IOYYP l° iDiAoXdsodu oiouo AOI OUD noupi IDM oop 'JD^I blii oopi 013X1010 srt LjMionort Dirt i^ort IOYP Ano^ DA DiA bLiA blii bsXoidsu bsdocbpig OUD bnoMionort srt Ano0LiiAi DA Asrt^p^i bnoio bsidiDMns 10 Ano0og DA 'noi boXpi^ "(LA6L""1 [ortopM AOI piADAno ^D)> 4] p[Mfa a^ s;aa[Ai zzsp is^prtoAO Alia ACOMOig IDM AcosocpYugMS 'ACosoUcbodAoXLi pdiso Dirt DAIMS^ boigi -sipAdo oAiy -^D^I bin bnoMionort srt OIOM AD^IDUS nou DIACOUD OUD AcpMionort prtoongAno 01 oiMpjj 010 pdo6 Lticpdu DiA is^pr 296L oj, '(0002-2261) ^pua-iag ^siug-uiiqoBOp ^D^I blii bpMind bD3*odAAno 'bpAcoAodou bpADrtdsj o S^IDUS OYpd oicpdu AOJ

> a: co p Q. 3 C c S- 2 >j ,c -5 > '•'- -- > — - ~

ACOl D101DYU Dl 13DU0 DA ISOlXdD 3Xl3 LlMlDnOli Ll 09, noi Dll3DM3g

Jig

X

a

Q.

5D

Q.

V C b

nfi Tin ou^Eu^ri TCOV uouoiKcov noAiTiavicov, o Berendt, OCOOTO i iduevoq, 8ev 6pAene udvo ocpsArj coq npoq Tfjv avdnTU^r| TCOV iiiexviKcov andvpscov KOI EPYCOV, aAAd KOI noAiTiKd ocpeAr) Ka0coq UUVCOVIKO KOI 0pr)0K.euTiKd.'Oncoq KQI npaYP01" ouvepr). Fia va Niveoai avoiXToq OTOV KO0U.O TOU auvav0pconou aou, o onoioq

srt bnortoiiiYOU bnoMiisdocboig bcoi3Y3i AnoucoooduMS iioiA 'Ano -UYU DA boupdi isXdpun Asg up srto^irtoA 3101 bco nou bnoi n^i DAsrtondMDrtouD bUA blii oisrtUo OUD AcojsXioio bnortoongAno b Ano^prliMog DA Ano^pioig A3g lOMionort IQ -ACpiuodioAXsi Acodo

0

-L r :

3 CO

b 5

5

CD

D

ko

cr p

CO

^b b

5

3a

cr p cr

O CO O C

P D

idXsrt 01 DiA bts0d3d)DigA3 DA 'oAoYpig 01 bisiXsg DA bortior.i i DA boigi o no3 IDM isusdu 'bUA blii UdMD UYYP Alii OUD IDISADIUM '.

«T\| TOU KOOUOU» [World Music]. Eival uia iSea; M -LV lenoxrjqfEvaq dpoq nou or|uafvei Kdnoia ouYKEKpiuEvi TExvnq vie ^BKa0apa xapoKTripiOTiKd; Miincoq eivai KOTI ar

nAAd va Ti) auvTaipid^Eiq 0Tr| SiKri oou cpcovrj.

'Mi'l npaYuaTonoir|0r|Ke TO npcoTO World Music Festival OTO Beii At-v eival TUXOIO OTI emAexTn.Ke TO BepoAivo, n6Ar| ue noAueDA 'LlOOgpdDU IDM DldOlOl llA3^ Dirt bl31ODCJ3O DA 'OlOCOAAp boAI'i

loXU noi blioliiouodo^Dig IDM bLiAcoAodou AconsMono AcpMiAodi •>3A bLiosdn3*3 blii IDM ACOApAdo ACOMlonort ACOI bLi^iY3^3 blii art IDM oop 'LioDdpSYlii AUi IDM ocbpdAoiDrtliAiM AOI 'bnoMOig bnoi igod 01 srt Acpido6odliYu AWI bliocoYup^s blii ortsg 010 oop^ )AXsi bin OYpd 01 isfhsYfJodu DA oiDAngo ADiU noi DiD£)3{j ioy{

OTnKE auTdq o dpoq. YnEU0uvoq, KOI avd8oxoq, o uouou Georg Capellen (1869-1934) o onofoq TO 1906 eYpaqjE Ta E

bio DMioncj) -bnortoiiortDdisu bnoio LirtiO30Dig IDM DioriAioAii p.

s Q

DN

f

O

1Jo

d<

-^

<£> OS

Q f1

s

3

e

rt

Q

Q T±

M

CO JO ON

X rt X

_o •3 o o qB

9

I

jo <

CO O"> N JO "CO

•Q "C

rCO -fio 3^ o rt

5

O CO

i J^

X

o < QN

rt ( -; JO ON rt rt ±!

--• -3 < rt JO

QN

-<i

•D g CC JO •D

vwi0nq», o Karl Berger: «Yndpxouv nspioooTe |iou0iKsq TOU KOOUOU, napd Siacpopeq [. . .•]. AKOI nou uaq xcopfc^ouv KQI Ppi'0Kouue OUTCI nou uaq ,EVCOVOUV».

03

CON

IN JO

| X

I CO q

Ol 03 QN

5 g c 2° a CN < o < X

O

&^

1

g

Q <

•Jj i

IN 5* 03

2

1

codu bnoi OUD boA3 pMiioiduiMDdoX 31113 bcouo

ZdKriq ITanaSriiariTpfou ,

03dcj ofvj -pMiAdnoirilig myp AnoXsisrtrino DIOUO

onofa va unopouv va AEITOUPYIIOOUV auucpiA

1O DMlimi

, latopfsq KOI avijauxfsq

;.:• "0

rilio blii oyoAno 01 DiA oiMicbsAD brnXniong IDAIS

Ad nou, 80TCO KOI usuovcoueva KOI coq E<;afpe0r|, c coinTeq TOU avGpconou. Oi EVTEKO UOUOIKOI' ECjrjo

o

,3

H

9-

03

Jo

H _3 <!

X QN Tn O

-6 >-

CON

ON

X Q

CO

-g

;

9 9

X

03

!:^

T

ts

3-

s re

ON

X

Co

CO

-o o

Q 03, O X c

CO

X

CO

a

QN

Q

S co

H O

ON

00 -S o ON CO % CO 03 1 03 H 03 g CO <; a o 01

03

J^

±3N

QN

1O E^ >. i—i O 5 3(

rt

ON

03

DN

-TO

Q H D

Q

S

,.v

L

J3

H O

S

e

O

a

Q

H

S

H J3

o e

H

O

-Q

cc . ,•• Ul a

c

—

=

TO dAAo KEI'UEVO

X

-o

Q

o H

X

1 ; ; <;

S

WN

—

Q < C -i '' C-. M D & CO —;•D ;; ( ^3 Q J3 Q X

: _ £ ' ' " ; " - =

uliAdo L30co6dorl

3 30LUCpl3rtllAD /

i pMiADrtdsA 010

ii.n ".Korlp bcpXniony -«Di3Xioio DMH30 DIO IDM blii bairlDAngo ><l:m» L30d3<bDAD DA souQpuoodu '^D^I Alii DiA Uino DiooA l.|||()()gM3ADU3 AD1O 'Dd31pAdD DlApdX DlADldl HO L3^lX3An0 LD)J n . i y i l O M ItMLADMldSliD UA3nidM3MAn0 III 3tl bll0COJ3MLO'j3 UltU3Y i l l ) .I\'ODU3 DdnoAlO DIOUO ll '^D^l bill DL3AUTtd3 LJMlAOYOlACOAlOM

• ^?

l . l f K p d A LsXg/bDjACOALOMlUS AC003li ACOML^Dri ACOI DlAdnOllSY 111

-e

ON

rt JD TD Q CO O

8 a

CN

"O

y5 -C

e 2 co

•D

CON

2

ON

X

0

111 1 §^

r^ s^2, ^ -2

III

O> 3

a I -P

D

ON

Q, Q-

< < o

Q

Q

ll()Ad3 nOl DAO^D OMIODCJ DA3 COA3 b313Y3Tl bSMlAoYOMLOnori b3Y

z CON

| | 1 _3 rs o -C o >

•<i

Q o ^ C < -D

Q

Q />" jo'

H;

"' « e

S § 2

X

4l

8 3 0

S'fH S- "C

§

Q S

-<

*;%'%

S

5^ £ &n

J-N -S

H

-a

anoTsAouv TO p*if3Afa TOU Y'a ir\a KQI Tiyv KOivcovioAoyi' uouoiKifc.

To npcoTO dp0po TOU Adorno y\a TIVV TC^ SnviooieuTnKE TO !!>'!( Zeitschrrft fur Socialforschurg KOI, dncoc; Asei o i'8ioc;, ano u- An

l

10:1 Acoa^cpig ACOI coApY sAncbsiDM noiip VilH ^io i3^ 6^61 ol ;'C09 01 ouv 'Acoiprlnsd ACOSA ACOI noMigoidsu UoogMs li LDM bliMio bUi LiMiiidM li buoius 30liYpX0DUD Aojj -buAASig bill bUYoXj bui

r

l

|f 1.

t ON§:_

<

ITanaSrujriTpfou /

If II

M OMDldoUOlCOdu 01 LDM oAd3 Ol OUD 3Mlll0p3dllU3 DML0nd) LDM

1 ueqiv Mi 3rl u030An0 soognouo odaipAdv 'noADiu DiDrlli0Drl (id OUD L30lXdD DA OlMn36pUDAD ADlll bCOA3rlOU3 'D10LADLU nOl

Ii LDM bodsup bui DidioignoAodi ADiU noi Ddsiurt jq -bDiACOAioM iliMionorl baiAoYDAD bn art bo0pcj bis 3MU0ljYoXoD nou boiwdu YY»rt ADiU ouaopv o iioiA UMionort ui srt noi liosXo li Ddsiioigi cboigAS bo^\ -DACOID noiooMis noi bsiooXoio bnoMiiADiiuo OLU L OUD bDA3 bco iDis^idcoAADAD 'bliidno*MADdc|) bui bliYoX^ bui O Theodor W. Adorno (1903-1969), and TOUC; Kupiouq £Knpo0cor

-

O

o c g

H Q

i1

"C "^^

ii

QN S < ^

TO^

15

CO

3S

2, o o* -co

^

O

_,

-< * >* >• 0 0 < -6

ON

CO O

Q CD 2 jo

; latopieq KOI

Marcuse, TOU Max Horkheimer, TOU Theodor Adorno KOI TOU Lowenthal. EmAoYrj, usTacppaon, EioaYWYn Zrjanc; ZapfKac;. T.Z a\V TOVIO ppfoKETai KOI TO KsfuEvo TOU Adorno «Tc;a^, IT aicovia vie N

-

.3

°N

•B

ON

"?

CO

ffj

<

5

S ° -Z

Q 3

^

aO Q ONjo2

ssc &"I I a -s

- f§

3

§

£ < 2, a

< ON

o

o I! §

-3

IJj

x o>- T: CON -o

-S

Q

03-

111

o"

•Ul p *

°

^1 i

Q jvi -o

j^ C

co - a i CO

O

O

fe

ifF3

±3

M

CD

oi AD

CO

3

rod

98 X

p b

3.

er

Mnopef 01 FdAAoi KaAAreexvec, KOI 8iavoouyevoi va ei'xav E;ETpeAa0ef ys Trjv T^a£ KOI va Tn.v si'xav OYKaAidaei ooc; Tn,v mo au0evTiKrj EKcppaorj Tn.c; enoxnc,, o Adorno oycoc, efvai Fepyavoc; cpiAooocpoc;, AdTpn,q TOU Schoenberg KOI TCOV yaOryccov TOU Sehoenberg KOI epAsnc aAAicoc; TO npdYyaTa.'Oncoc; 0n.yEia>v£i o Paul Griffiths, ocriv EyKVK^onafSsja TTJC, JMVOIKTJC, TOV sjKomov aicova, EKSooeic; Thames KOI Hudson, o Adorno eypacpe y' OUTEC, TIC; «6iap6n.Tec; nepieAf^eic; TCOV cppdaecov TOU», 01 onofeq tpuamd 6ev npoocpepovTav Y'a dyeor) KOTO vor|or|. Enf0n,c;, OTI opayaTi^oTav TO yeAAov Tn,c; youoiKric; va eJ;apid TOI ano Tr)v «npoo8euTiKrj 8utiKri napdSoon,, Tfjv onofa Oewpouor KOTO pdar) YepyaviKn.». Mrjncoc, r\X TOU xaAouas TO oxe8ia; ( > Adorno 8ev ensTpene OTOV eauTO TOU va napaaup0ef ano onoia8i| noTe uopcpr] |ia^iKr|c; KOuAxoupac;. ECOOTO KOI SiKafcopd TOU, yovn nou xwp'<^ va aucpiapnrr|CTei TIC; npc&Tec; TOU evTunaxreic; KOI Kupidn, TIC; npcoTec; nnYec; TOU KdOios Kai EpyaAe pepiaaueva (av KQI 9ew|ii| TiKonoin.uEva) TO ouunspaaua OTI r) Tt^ai^ sfvai npoiov Tn.q KouATOupaq KOI yi' OUTO «Eivai ndvTa Tn,c; u.68ac;» acpou TOI KOI «unaKOUEi OTIC; sniTOYec; Trjq Siacprjui0r|c;». Mac; AEEI uni'i i u nov acpopi0u.ou OTI «Kaveva Koy.u.cm TI^C; cc^a^ 8ev u.nopsf va EXCI inn i0Topfa», f\I «OUTO nou EXEI va npoo^spsi ano dnovprj puOpon i i vai E^aipeTiKd nspiopi0vievo». Ti va nsi KOVEIC;; Ac; avaTpE^oupr m EVQV dAAo Eupconafo 8iavoou]iEvo, TOV FdAAo Andre Hodeir KOI on.

VtsAsTEc; TOU Y'a Tn.v T^at^ nou 8K860n.Kav OTq SeKOETi'a TOU Mo < '•> 8ouu-8 Aomov OTI OTO fipAfo Hommes etproblemes du jazz o Iloil. u acpiEpwvei Eva KecpdAaio emooi oEAi'8cov OTr|v avdAuari yiac; I / H nTr|c; ouv0E0r)q TOU Duke Ellington, EVOC; «api0ToupYrju-axo(;», on uno0Tn,pf^Ei, TOU «Concerto for Cootie».

Efvai Kpfjia nou o Adorno napEpu.rjveuo8 TOGO noAu Tr|v I/,<K, KIM 8ev avTiArjcp0r)KE TIC; SUVOTOTIITEC; e^eAi^r|c; Tn.c;.

Kd0e nAsupd: Ka0apd p.ouoiKoAoYiKrj, KoivcoviKrj, vpuxavaAuTiKrj. (Ms OUTO TO xsooepa EnfneSa KOI o OwTric, Tepc^dKnc; OTO EnfusTpo TOU pipAfou Tpfa aiKijc, Koivoovwhoyfac, TOU Theodor W. Adorno, u.ETa<pp<ioi| ( > prjq AounaodKn.c; KOI Ocx>Tr|q Tspc^dKric;, EKSooEic; rTpfa(j«, HU Epu-iivsiEc; f\; TOU Adorno oiiuepa 8ev cxoi" > iaxu. KaTEnEoav uovsq TOUC, x^pfc; va xpeiaaTsf va TIC; noA, ,.

Kdnoioc; dAAoc; cpiA60O9Oc;. AnAcoc; auTOKOTapYilOilKav e8paico0n,Kav OKpipwc; TO avTi'0eTa ano OUTO nou ye Toar| Eynd0Eia unooTn,pi<:;E o Fepyavoq Tnc, UxoArjc, Tn.c, <t>paYKcpoupTn,q.

99

H cc^a^, oycoq, Sev efvai yovo «ri aicovia y68a». Na 'TOV yovo auco, <pTr|vd Tfj YAiTcooaye! AAAd o Adorno nafpvei cpopa KOI Sev TOV OTOIJOTO Kavefc; KOI ye Ti'noTa. Bapdei anavcoTd KOI aveAsiyca — KOI ouvr|0coc; KQTCO ano Tr| i • • • •

r| T^at; efvai ri VJIEUTIKII eKK.a0dpiar| Tnc; texvn.c;r| T^ac^ npoco0ef axriyaTa KOivcoviKrjq ouynepicpopdc; ys TO onofa ocpefAei va auypipaaxef o Koayoc;' ye Tn,v Tc^ac^ anoKTOUv ai'YAr) 01 ayopcpocrcoi nou Kd0ovTai ynpoaTd OTO mdvo' o 0Konoc; Tn.c; T^ efvai r\i avanapaYWYn evoc; unoOTpocpou oTOixefou, evoc; ouypoAiayou TOU euvouxioyou. «riapdTa TOV avSpioyo oou, 8ec;ou TOV euvouxioyo», Kopoi'Seuei KOI npoTeivei \ia^i o rjxoq Tnc, T^ac^ ynavT nou yoid^ei ye TII (pcovrj evoc; euvouxou.

M 1 <oi.; e8co, nupie Adorno! <UTdvei!'EAeoc,! Touc, Kdvare 0Kovr| oAouq i O I K ; c^dc^yev KOI TIC; oiKOYeveiec, TOUC; KOI TOUC; (pfAouc; KOI TOUC, yei|H||iiwouc; OKpoaTec; TOUC,! EfyaoTE ydc^a, sfyaaTs yoSa, sfyaoTe unouiYyevoi, efyaoTE ayopcpwTOi, Efyao"cs KOI euvouxoi; TeAsicooain o|)ioTiKd. Hdye yia cpouvTdpioya. EUTUXWC; nou SEV TOU s8co0av Mi||nioia 01 0iYoyevoi Yia^' apX''^ro va cpavTai^oyai KioAac; yepiKec, MKi|vi-c,. Av n.x. TO ydBaivav 6Aa OUTO o Miles Davis KOI o Charles Miiic.iK! 6a TOV nAdKCDvav OTO ^uAo x«>pfq 8euTepr| KoupevTa. O Duke I lliii|',!.on 0a TOV KOITOUCJB acp' uvpr|Aou nepi9povn,TiKd KOI 0a ouvexi(,r 11| doiiAeid TOU. O Kariyevo'c; o Paul Desmond 0a KOTepac^e TO KBi\ r v<ixAnuevoq Y1^^' 6° vTpenoTav Yia AoYapiaayo evoq Fepyavoii O Steve Lacy, noAu aopapoc, KOI 0uYKpaTn.yevoc,, 0a .'MdOouoe va TOU eEjiryrioei OTI necpTEi E^CO...

I'

I 1 11, lor W. Adorno Ene0e B«E;co. EUTUXWC; SEV TOV aKoAou0n.oav HIM riAVi prYdAa nvEuyaTO. XTunqTO napd8EiYya Tpsic; Yepof OTOXOnoii i'-xouv snforic; yETacppaoTef QTO eAArjviKd: o Eric J. Hobs-

i

o

0

,^T o X

*s**> r-

CO

•£ a. a

CO

6

cr -co a. o 9cr -co p

>

cr

NJO NJP

5 x

o -o b cr p b

b

CO

b

B -co X

CO PL

cr p

Q. D O -CO >

b

5S

11

°

CO _-

> -2 *g « w 1 cr

0

5 ^

H 9-^

3 § 5 ¥

cr X

M ^r §vc?

I* Ps

c-

> c cr p PP

£*

-CO

o S-

*

*l -1 O CO

P

wj

Tqq s£,ouofaq KOI oxqv napd8o0q».

lisir

6 £

O

^< iv o

KJ5 P

cr p b

a

KT P >

Nj

a. g CO

X o a. o g

r< O

b o cr Q. -p o

-~

^.

>

-; _ ™

g

CO ^^ ^

b

0

'x 3 g £- " ,.— X

SnS i ; mT i r l n i i r i

g 33

i apYOTEpa 0s OOTIKO x°P0>>); TsAiKd 8sv ^EcpEUYEi and Tqv jq, dncoq KOI q naAid T^atJ, 01 Beatles KOI q non. KaTaAac,, q SiaioGdvBTai, KQTI noAu oquavTiKO, OTI «o VEOC, puGTOU EI'XE E^aYYSiAsi q T^ac^ napdYBl OTq 0uvsxsia dAo KOI uopcpEq, OTOV 01 naAisq unafvouv OTqv KaTavdAcocjq».

310 OUTO o Fiscber cpavTd^ETai TOV Aidvuao va snioTpEcpsi j uaq KOI va cpspvsi ua^f TOU, BKTdq and TO Gupao, TOV qx° 31 TO puGud TOU Beat. O Aidvuooq coq avoTpsnTiKq SuvaapKCOTqq uiaq vsaq (ouToniKqq EOTCO) KOivcovfaq nou 6a no TO VEO puGud KOI Tiq a£,ico0siq Tqq vsaq YEvidq. H 810-

I-H

h s i ^ T n n l r A rT ! nv Smrif n n i

c— w p P -n

=i P t i 5 o

V*

> o ,. CO D cr

i-o iD= ^>

G 0

^ 3 o uj^i -co

CO O

2 ^o

§'I

|f

° 1

=2- $

V*

3 cr Sftg ~x 2 b a CO cr § 0 g » o -^ <5 p O r^f -cr O CL -o 11 cr 5- 9- G o 3 -b p > -p .§-1 cr ^ Q- PL 3 -P CO CO NJ" y - 2 CO N-T 0 X i!

3 -u > P "2 » -oP CO S 3 — S CD b cr £ 0 £T cr =• i. i r 2. 1 "A o ^ > ^

1 and TO 0u0Tqua Tqc, ouYXPOvqq opYdvcoaqq». O Fischer OTI q uouaiKq nou apxiKd spxETai va smpAqGsf us sniGs-

sr •11

0Tqusvo ouunav TOU AOYOU» nspaaE OTOuq uaupouq "SianoTi'^o1 KOI TOV noAiTiopd TCOV AEUKCOV». Ki ET0i q \])u\f\i «pfaiq, of OTiKq [...] 8ev svundpxEi nAsov OTOV Beethoven, arov Schubert vai apxiKd q uouomq TCOV KaTaniEousvcov [...] 01 KOTaniEOU

i > > 2

bawm, o Herbert Marcuse KOI o Ernst Fischer. Acpqvouus KOTC poc, TOV Hobsbawm YICTO TO AEEI dAa KaGapd KOI avaAuTmd OT PAfo TOU // aKTjvrf-njc; z<a£, EKSdasiq E^dvTaq, 1988, usTacppaar Kqc, Toqpoq. Aq mdaouuE TOUC, undAoinouq Suo axouq onofo r£a£ udvo nEpioTaoiaKd sucpavf^STai OTO EPYO couq KOI iSfcoq < Ypdcpouv Yia TO nvsuua TOU Mdq TOU '68. .

O Herbert Marcuse 0TO SoKfuid TOU Fia TTJV aneJiBvOspaat], E 0Eiq AiOYBvqq, 1971, UBTd<ppa0q NiKq«pdpoq AiYivqTqq, avacpsp fA DI srt b^bd 111 i3t\\D\o oisritio OYYP DAS 33 '«DiDrtApdcbogo DIO 3Mli0piD ^D^I bbi boMionorl o» no LscbpdA 99( noi IIDJ^ 01 DlA •9YllA[ 'liDOiDDADus lidnorl lii IDM bDiDyosA. bin liDdsA.3^3 Abi 'pd >

-p O ?» d o p D X

cr P -a > H g^ p

W

3 9PL p

5 vo

C

bo o_

CO CO

> cr P b > p o

X

-co p

— c>r

'-

>

'-

qis nia opiOTiKa TO Gsua ys ufa napdYpacpo TOU Ernst u Tqv anEuGuvEi OTOuq SEKasnTdpqSsq TOU 1970, SqAaSq epivouq nBvqvTdpqSsq. «lacoq va rJTav TO Beat TO npcoTO 3U qTTqtisvou, and Touq noupiTavouq Money-Makers, AidVTia OTOV KOOUO TWV npovouiouxcov.'Onoioq sfvai vsoq KapSid nou ndAAsi TOV npcoTO XTuno. H jazzy Sianspvasi

>

D

i lie TO pu9tio TOU Beat ora maivd KOI TOU aoufvyK x^und-

r ~

^ ^z

o a. p

?>-

CD cr p O p

o > -co

cr

h;

i.

X CO

^3 b

p o p cr P O

cr p 5 ^ P o -o Z

cr

-6

~

^~

'T

:_

—

1^

>;

:

'

~ P

—

x "^ ~ ~

I ^

0qAuKO» KOI TO aAac^oviKO aposviKO, u.a noAu nspiaooTEiaAd TCOV cpuAcov, TO ^BaqKCOua Tqq cpavTaafaq EvdvTia OTO .6 0TO1XB1O, Tqv avaTpocpq KOI Tqv KOOUidTqTa.'Onoioq SEV o and TOV EOUTO TOU, SEV unopsi va EpGsi OTOV saucd TOU, ov KOOU.O TOU vduou, Tqq s^ouafaq KOI Tqq KOTdxpqaqq,

> L ^

-

^ i

- -_

nrfaq KOI TOU Eunopfou».

-

'-

~ ~ ~ - ~ ^ . . ' ^ - ~ ~ ~ ~ - -

'-

f I ^_

1_ .;

~

C

V

"•O \

D ^ D

9o £ o a.

9o p

PL CO Q. O

b o > -co

Q.

9-

CO

-o' p

b o p

Q.

9-

I P -O p CO

D

9-

CO

3- P -a> >cr F a cr ~ = r

•«UXnrh Alii IDM oiicpD 01 boiAobjdiMSYu: 'boiA M 'boibipflsrlo blid3^)o6 bcbdort ljMDiob0DLD 'liAsrlnsMiADgL^suD

KAsfvovTaq aq ^EXOOOUUE TOV Adorno KOI aq QKOUOOUUE TOV K Fischer and TO PlpAfo TOU H snavaaraar/ sfvai aJ^;<ac, EKSdosu; poq, 1975, (isTdcppaaq Tfiioq ITanaKCoaTaq. HpoKBiTai Y'a anavi,i| TOU Fiscber as SEKO EpcoTquaTO nou TOU unspaAav Yparrccoq fir nTdpq8£q uaGqTsq. EpcoTquaTa Yia TO usAAov TOU uap^iauou-Ar au.ou, Yia TO noYKdouio KOUUOUVIOTIKO Kivqua, Yia TOV aGEi'oui'i, yi Beat, Yia TO KaGqKOVTa TCOV KpiTiKd OKsnTduEvcov uaGqToov K.<». 1 EvSiacpspsi TO EVOTO KscpdAaio nou sniYpcicpBTai «Aidvu0oq» I«,H onofo SfvEi andvTqoq OTO EpcoTqua «IToia q AEITOUPYIO TOU Bc.'il and nou npospxETai». (To f8io KscpdAaio EXEI sniaqq Squocnruu iiETdcppaaqT. ETEPYIOU, OTOnEpio6iKd/yp76'ovo'c,TEUxoq2-3 1,011 1' O Ernst Fischer pAsnEi GETIKO Tqv Tq'aq' KOI SEXETOI QUTO nou i n Ffipuavoq KpreiKoq Joachim-Ernst Berendt, OTI SqAaSq q «,<H, i

DHADA3 DidnidorlDig bMDiDnAoig {-{» 'iDisAcpYuo liodsAa'

'bOYlSg LDM l3U3dUDCO0DM 'borlllAS DLU LXp LDM 'MAAinOD ID>

DLU 1X9 LDM oXnod pYogdou LDM DDirlpMnou pdsiXoiADcb sri

102

To «veo rrveuiao KOI o Le Corbusier

A

no TO npcoTO xpovia nou EUcpavf0Ti)KE q T^a4 i8fcoq ano Tq 8sKaBTi'a TOU '20, Sr)uioupYrj9r|Ke svaq cpiAoAoYiKoq KUKAoq ue a^ovci TIJ vea uouoiKr) ae 6Asq Tiq napausTpouq Trjq: Tnv icrcopfa, Tn,v ai00r|TIKTJ, Tr) Si0KOYpacpfa, Ti] oxeorj Tnq ue tr| AoYOTexvfa KOI TOY Kivn.uaTOYpdcpo, Tiq pioYpacpfeq TCOV UOUOIKCOV K.a. Aev eivai euKOTacppoviiToq o api0uoq TCOV o~UYYPa(p£<BV> Auepmavcov KOI Eupconafcov, 01 onofoi auve8eo'av eva uepoq TOU epYou Touq UE Tr|v T<Jaq". Avaueoa

O

C o

•s .!

a' auTOuq, npo0coniKOTr|T8q nou evruncoaicioTriKav KOI EYpaiyav 0(ii aueveq napaTnprjoeiq ata pipAi'a TOUC;. Mfa npo0coniKOTr|Ta TOU ri KOOTOU aicova, o apxiTEKTOvaq KOI c^coYpacpoo, Le Corbusier.

O Charles-Edouard Jeanneret Yevvr|9r|Ke TO 1887 08 y.ia u.iKprj eApr TiKq n6Ar|, ano OUTEC; nou ya6afvoup.e xrjv unapJ;ri TOUC; eneiSq KCIMI 0KSud^ouv copoAoYia aKpifSefaq.'Evaq ano Touq FdAAouc; npOYOvom, TOU ovoua^OTav Le Corbusier, 6vou.a TO onofo uioOeTrjcie Yia vo din Xcopi'0ei TO apxiTgKTOviKO anp TO tJcoYpa9iK6 TOU Epyo. A(prjvo(i|ii' KOTO uepoq Tqv avoSiKq cou nopsfa (sxei KaxaxcopiaTfif OTI r) apxni KTOVIKFJ U.ETCI TOV Le Corbusier Sev napeiaeive, r\) Yia va at(t|in TrjooujiE OTO npcoTo TOU Ta^fSi 0Tr|v Au.epiKrj TO 1935. To Mou<iri» MovTepvac; TEXVFJC; Trjq Neac; Y6pKr|c; napouafa^e TO EPYO TOU Kill TOV rrpooKaAeos YIO Mla oeipci 8iaAe^ecov.

O Le Corbusier u.6Aic; nciTr|0s TO n68i TOU 0TO MavxoTTav aioOdvU.i K8 UE0a TOU u.fa 8Kpq^r|. AvTiueTConoc; Yia npCOTrj tpopd U.E TOIK; on pavoi,uacEc; Sev SfoTaoe va xapaKTripfoei TI] Nea YopKr] «vao u>u I li ou K60uou». To 1937 KUKAocpopsf TO pij^Afo TOU 'Otavo? jj,rjTpoin<\* >• fJTav^\£VKEc, (Quand les cathedrales etaient blanches, ITapioi, ri>/ii^ 08ic; Plon), TO onofo anoTsAfif «p.fa u.opcprj spcoTiKcov sniOToAaiv up trjv AuEpiKrj», oncoc; ar|UEicovEi o Peter Blake OTq U.OVOYP<H|>I Yia TOV apxiTEKTOva, ano ciq EK860sic; Penguin TO 1960.

«H Tt^a4 0av TOV oupavo^u0Tr), sfvai sva «Y8Yovoq» KOI oxi |i<>v.i. . H KaTOKTr|].iEvo EPYO. Efvai 01 napouosc; Suvdusic;. H Tt^a

irpoxcopr|U.Evri ano Tr)v apxiTeKTOViKr). Av r\i r^Tav aKpiPCOC; OTO ar|UEfo onou ppfoK8Tai q TC^a4 TOTE 0a HTOV sva £K.nAr|KTiK6 Bsaua [...]. To MavxaTTav efvai |iia XOT Tt^a^ ano nETpa KOI aTodAi».

ETIIV 8K8oor| auTrj undpxouv 0EAf8sq acpiEpcousvec; 0Tr|v T^at^—Y U ~ l>co ano TO KOWCOVIKO KOI i0TOpiKo u-iac; veac; uouoiKriq Texvriq. E8co HiAaei svac; KaAAiTEXvric; na0iaau.Evoc; U.E Ti|v apxiTEKTOvmri, o iinofoq 8ianEpvd aio6r|TiKd aAAd KOI sniOTriuoviKd TO 9eu.aTa. fia Tiq <|)UTefeq Tn,q Aoui^idva KOI TO Aai'Kd TpaYOuSia oriueicovEi: «H u.ouaiKI) EiaxcopEi 0TO 0Trj9oq TCOV avSpcov KOI TCOV YUVOIKCOV. Touq EVCOvr.i, TOUC; npOKaAsf y.ia 8uvaTfj porj OTO afua, evspYonoisf 6Ao Touq TO M>puf evco rj 0KEiyr) OFIKCOVETQI OTO cpTEpd Tr|q iisAco8faq».

To pipAfo unopEi' va sfvai ]iia AupiKq eKcppaar) 9auuaouou TCOV lllfA, KOI i8fcoq TCOV 8uvaTOTrJT(jOv Touq, aAAd noAO auvToya o Le ('orbusier u.fAr|0e aKAripd Yia tic; jieYaAounoAsic; U.E TOUC; oupavo^uin.r.q, Yia to XOOTIKO Touq noAeo8ouiKO axe8ia0u.6 KOI TO O^UTOTO I'Oivcovmd npopArjuaTa nou 9a 8r)u.ioupYiiaouv. Kai Sev snE0£ E^CO. l''iiio|ieva)<; TO siSuAAio 8ev suo8c60r|Ke. Mn^Kav 0Tn, u-eorj KOI KOiidir.c; 8iacpcovfeq nepf TO oiKovou.iKa KOI EV KOTaKAfifSi o Le I 'nrlnisier ecpTaoe OTO 0r|uefo va 8r|Aco0Ei OTI «oi nspioooTepoi Auei>n• civoi emxeipriuaTi'sq efvai YKdvYKOTep».

1'n idio PipAfo BXEI TH. uopcpq svoq jaavicp£0TOu: «0a rj9eAa va cpEpco HI i |ii(ir) 0uvef8r)oriq KOI 0Trj ucTavoia BKEIVOUC; nou us oAn, Tr| 6rj-

103

i inn uou iifoouq, TOU Tpouou, Tiiq nveuuaTiKi'iq evSsiaq KOI Tn.q "ii.HMiidc; c^coTiKOTriTaq, avaAcovovTai p.8 anoTponaia Auoaa OTO va i •iinni.pecpouv KOI va noAeuouv O,TI mo copafo undpxei 08 TOUTII Tr| • 'i"i (I'oAAfa) KOI oe TOUTII tcov Enoxr|: Tr) cpavTaofa, TIJV ToAuq KOI n iivrujja 8r|u.ioupYiaq [...]». (An60naoua ano ufa EAArjviKrj eKSooT) IVY l.'Exei TOV TiTAo: Le Corbusier, EvQjTriarj fj,s rove, <ponrjT£c, tpjfiiEKroviKifc;, u.eTa<ppa6r) SouATava KoAoKuGd-AvTCOvaKOKr), iniric, lTanac^r|or|, ano Tr| YaAAiKrj 8K8oar) TOU 1957, m0TO OVTIH t aio6riTiKr|q nAeupdq.)

V M 'M||i(ivTiKEq 01 OKEvpeiq evoq KaAAiTEXvrj KOI npcoxonopou o , uiiYKpfvEi Triv T^aij us Tr)v apxiTEKTOviKii KOI ouTCoq rj dAAcoq i i «apxiTEKTOvmii KOI uouoiKrj sfvai aSsAcpsq, p.ia KOI KOTOii uvnAoYiKO KOI r) ufa KOI r) dAAr) TO X^po KOI TO xpovo». ISiaf• I "i||inoki exei o xapaKTr)pi0uoq Tr|q T<^ coq yEyovomc,. H TC^ac^

-Q

Ox X ^^ "00-5 01 " O

-

x 5 x

>• 3

if

0

Ox Q

e o

« 3O C

° o « O

o" r1

^3

§i q

CO

JX

8 S3 ?x <

-£

O

ill

co 03 £3 ^3' >. 03v <' C0\D Q 2 £ D ^ o Q

-o q

*|o ? H

f!

-J? H ^ O

2 ys P -i co ^. q < -o

O

0>

O

^! -P

03

9 -^ 3 '•• -C

o

u

I ^ g,

il

$ 0 0

*1

8-, <; q

^

" ~o

o> -e

^ r « 2 o Q

s

X5

3-Sf 1 < ^ g o • -De 3 g -n

COx

Q

X

>; >. <o> co 5x O

's i c ~.

< x

B a 9

2, ,8 jH

l-> C ^ -3 M

X

— — - ~ - ~ ~ ' : 3 -

ZXETIKO ue TOY napaAAn.Aiau6 uouaiKrjc; KOI apxiTEKTOvmrjc; eva KecpdAaio 14 a.eAfScov cn,r\\ TOU E. FT. ITanav npcoTri EKSoar) TO 1948. EKEI' avacpepeTai T\j cppdar) TI TE, OTIC; cruvouiAfsc; TOU us TOv'EKepuav, OTI r| apxiTCKTOVi: uia «naYCOUEvr) uou0iKrj». Enf0r)c;, TO ar|uavTiK6 (3ipAfo T Valery Evna^ivoc, if o apX'^Eicnav, TO onofo KUKAocpopncre en 01 TO 1921 KOI efvai YpauuEvo 0Tq uopcprj nAaTCOvmou SiaAi auvouiArjTEq TOY <J>aiSpo KOI TOY ZcoKpdTn. METatppdoTnKE 'EAAri AaunpfSri TO 1935, KOI TO 1988 EnavEK869nKE ano TIC; e AYPO, ue enfueTpo noAuaeAiSo TOU FicopYou Zn,uaiocpopf8r|.

O Paul Valery E,extopic£i TIC; 6uo Texvec; ano oAec; TIC; dAAec; K< OVTOC; Tnv ouoiocr|Ta apxreeKTOYiKrjc; KOI uouaiKiic; Enionuci ariyefa: Tn,v aueaoTr|Ta TOU aia6n,TiKOu anoceAeouaTOc; nou > pit£i TIC; 8uo TEXVEC; KOI TO OTI sniSpouv OTOV dv9pcono x w Pk Ad(3r|ar| OVTIKEIUEVOU. To dAAo KOIVO CTTOIXEIO efvai ncoq cm

c* — ~S ~ — -3* ~^ ^-^ 3 5 : ^ ? ~ ^ ~ = -i" - - - - - - - - . - <

coq fc9

-TN}

oH

-i

^ a^ -. — •*

0uyo |-[ p noi OMiAogi 01 LsoUiouoiDriAodu DA isdourl Asg no XsiiyyoM noi blico^ blii DjgroAodi li 119 3A3y by» :noi 'snorlo snoio is6pdA 'bo<bn noi pMiiusdiDAD 01 srl '9p[[/V\Q O

YcaSfa efvai OTOV o KaAAiTexvnc; npaYuaTonoief TO iSaviKO P TOTE xdvETai TO 9auua KOI TO uuaTrjpio». Kai KOTaArJYEi: «Nc NIouaiKr') efvai o TEAsioc; Tunoc; Trie; Texvqc;. H MougiKri n unopef va cpavepcooei TO TeAmo UUOTIKO Tqc;».

O Le Corbusier eniacre TO veo nveuua nou anoKaAu^e r| T^a ei;ecppa0e eniYpauuaTiKd npiv ano 65 xpovia. To «vso nvsui Kaipcov TOY EvSiecpepe anoAuTa KQI OUTOC; rJTav o TiTAoc; evoq KOU nou e^88i8e 0Tf| SeKQETi'a TOU '20: L'Esprit nouveau.

X Ox ^1 I

Q ^

g CO

q o

Q 00 Q 02 f J3 COe

•

Q -<; o Z Cx -JJ

Q

Q

H H

X J^

Jx

2

px

cb CO

O

t

g >-

Q

n

01

jiopiDM bionsd D>|/\ -LDisAcpyyoiondMouD Asy (~bnoM0ig IDM jdAoXli DiA srlnoyirl A3g DMion<t)) LiAcoAodDUDAD liMLADXlni bro mcJidMD oigi AOI srl i30cbliyDADU3 DA isdourl 3ino 'bcodUyu 136 iidisricoaA li IDM pyyo bli^pi blii 'boi/VoyDAD blii DLOAAS li misX i ogg •bscbdorl bsiliOA odso Aoi0 AnoAigoisrl IDM odisii Aliio

rTana5r}vir|T;pfou / T^a? latopfeq KOT avriauxfeq

igsXDoino bnoio OAorL isXdpu^ "bsALSMS bsrlAiio bn OAorl isX -DiisAdnoiiilig nou UrtAiiD In LDisngoAD nou liAXsi Dili LDAJS TCOV uouaiKCOv. Fi' OUTO KOI 8ev unopef va aneiKoviaTef, va K

106 X

p. b

''""TTI Xouv nepaosi aapdvTQ xpovia ano TO Odvaxo TOU ArujrJTpn, Mn,LLjxponouAou KQI 8ev exei oxauaxiiaeT r) evaaxoAnan, ue to ep\o xou. EUTUXCOC, o anoiyxoc, 8ev xd6r)K8. Yndpxei o Mr|Tp6nouAoc,-uaeaTpoc, ue SieOvrj avaYvcopioT), undpxei o Mnxp6nouAoc,-auv0exr|c,, AiYoxepo Yvcoaxoc,, o MriTponouAoq-niaviorac, KQI TeAoq o MnxponouAoq-auYYpa<psa,c," Mia enaveKSoar) SI'OKOU KOI eva pipAio udq avaYKd^ouv va avac/|xr)oouue xr| oxear) TOU An,u.rJTpr] MrycponouAou ue XTJV npcoxonopia TOU «Tpfcou peuuaToq» KOI Tiq arroipeiq TOU Y1*' TI]V T^a^.

•o

X'

To 1955 iSpuscai ano TOV John Lewis KOI TOV Gunther Schuller even; opYaviouoq pe Tr)v ovopaofa The Jazz and Classical Music Society.

H eu.(paar| aTr|v napouafaari epY«v auYXpovric; (iouaiKric;, Ypau.u.14vcov ei'T8 ano ouvOetec; xr|q KAaaiKijc; KOI ir)c, auYXPOvnc, u.ouaiKi|t; eftE-ano auvOexsc, TIJC; (lovxepvac; T^a£. STOXOC; va 8r)y-ioupYrj9e' yf" op.d6a U-OuaiKwv iKavrj va Siapd^ei TIC; mo rroAunAoKeq napTixoiipr., aAAd KOI va auToaxeSid^ei.'ETai KI eY've, coc; eva ar|p.8io ^UOIKM a, Suo SI'OKOI r|xoYpaq>r)|isvoi TO 1956 KOI 1957. Enavei<<»i axr| jioptprj TOU CD anpipcoq aapavta xpovia apYoxepa, KI 1996, pe TOV TuAo The Birth of the Third Stream, Columbia—Som 4851032. ZTO CD nspiAaypdvovxai axeSov 6Aa TO KopudTia TCOV im..

SKJKCOV Trie; SeKaeTi'ac; cou '50. «Symphony for Brass and Percu sion», oe Teaoepa p.epr), ffuvOson. TOU Gunther Schuller nou 8iruiin vei o Anui]Tpr|q JVlqTponouAoc,. TTIC; ar)ueicocreiq cou CD 8iapd<nu|. oxi o MnrponouAoq ei'xe unooxnpf^ei ue ev0ouoiao|i6 TIC, npoun..

0eiec, xou opYavicruou The Jazz and Classical Music Society.

EVTOC, napevSeaecoc,: ano TIC, avap.vr|Oeic; TOU napaYCOYOU GCOIKH Avakian, o onofoc, smueArjOrjKs KOI TF)V enaveK8ocrr|. Fpd^ei A<MM. OTI r| «Zuucpcovia» TOU Schuller rixoYpa9r|0r|K8 xr|v npcoTr) urjin (I Miles Davis KaGoxav jiaYeiievoc; OTn. Ycovfa pe xo pAsu.)ia ion i •

cpco^ievo axov Ariurjxpn, MrjxponouAo. ZKiipei KOI ipi0upf^ei axov Avakian, «Fia pcoxa TOV av 0a u.nop80w KdnoTe va naf^co ue Tn,v opXiiaxpa TOU». E' eva 8idAeiuu.a o Avakian ou0xrjvei TOV Davis OTOV Mr|Tp6nouAo npoa08TovTac, 6x1 o TpounsTiaTac, 0a sivai o ooAiaT tixa enou.8va 6uo epYa TOU John Lewis KOI xou J. J. Johnson KQI OTI iacoc, Kanoia p,epa... O Mn.Tp6nouAoc; Kouvn,as apYd TO KecpdAi TOU, |5apu arro OKeviJeic;, KOI eine «..'lacoc,». O George Avakian, AiYOue, ]ir\VKC; apYOTepa e8coae TO SIOKO axov Mr|TponouAo KOI TOU ^avau.i'Ar|oe Yia TOV Miles Davis aAAd xeAiKd 8ev npoeKuipe xfnoxa KOI o Davis (iHeq>UY8 va Scoasi

107

K«i xcopa xo pipAio nou exei axecri") U8 xo Oeua u.aq: Kefjj.sva Armrfrpij Mi/TpoifovAov, eniAoYil'^XO^10 AitoaxoAoq Kcooxioc,, eKSoan. xr|c; OpXi|cyxpac; TCOV Xpcoy.axcov, 1997. O AnoaxoAoc; KCOOTIOC, exei acpiepcoaei fva p-EYaAo u,epoc, xr)c; epsuvaq xou axov'EAAriva SquioupYO KOI rinueArjGeinoAAsc; EKSoaeic,. npoi^YOUVxai 8uo pipAia TOU: Mi/ipoirovAoc;, MopcpcoxiKO 'ISpujja EGviKriq Tpane^rm, a' l'.lK,r) KOI P' 8K8oar] 1995, KaGcoc, KmAjmrfTpijqMtjTpoirovAoc;: Kcnd^oI'IM; rpycov, Opxrioxpa TCOV Xpcou.dxcov, 1996. AnAcoc, va avacpepGei KOI 1 1 ii i naAaioxepn. 8K8oaq xou'lKapou, TO 1966, u,e xov xixAo Arj^i/rprjc; Mi/iporrovAoq: PI aM T/^oypaip/a TOV JIE TTJV Kanr/ Kamoyiavvrj.

1 ' AnoaxoAoc; Kcoaxioc; Ypdcpei axov npoAoYO TOU OTI undpxouv KOo|aoi6xn,Tec, avdueoa axrj U.OUOIKI] KOI oxo Aoyo xou Arjurjxprj Mi|i,|)6nouAou.'Onfjoc, r) u,ouo"iKrj exai KOI o AOYOC, TOU 8iaKpiV8Tai HI ,\ii,6cr|Ta, xq aacpqveia KOI TJ.IV aKpipeia. EmnAeov eivai noAu5idIM ii i DC, AOYOC,, coaxs va Sfvei xn, SuvaxoxqTa Y'a ouvouiAfec, TOU avayviiin i,i), avdAoYO its xiq yvmaetc,, xic, euireipfec, KOI TIC, SiaGeaeic, TOU. (I KI.IOUOC, eneAe^e eva uwpo api0u,6 Keiuevcov TOU MrjTponouAou iiin oimia Kupiapxef, oncoc, Ypdcpei o eniueArjxrjc,, o auxoaxeSiaoTii"", i one; xapaKxrjpac/Eva ano OUTO TO Kefixeva exei coq 0ep,a xr)v ,'\KoAou0ouv opiaueva anoondap.aTa. I'n Orpa uaq eivai: r| orjuaoia xi)q T^a^. H x^ac^ efvai n, jiouamrj 111', ni'iiiepov. AacpaAcoq n. T^ac^ eivai r| ^COTIKI] u-OiiaiKfj xrjc, enoXi|'; |i<ic;. Eivai xoao ^coxiKr] 600 efvav n, axou,iKr| evepYeia, 01 nu|H(II\OI KOI 01 TpouaKTiKec, uneprrxrjxiKec, xaxuxn.xeq.'OAa auxd TO

<

Q

•?

^ ~ ^-

-• s ~ —

-:

^

-

'?•

H

q

S

CD Q

00 TO <

:j

e

0

TO

<:/i O -0

Q

X q,

c

TO

O

q

: ~

'

-

C

"S

H

"<

-1

5, A S

-=

g1 "g^

:

— i_ 2 r

s- >• ^

D0 )D)I b 119 i3Aiortb0iu3 IDM ouaopy AOI srl ;3ACOcbrtri0 A ib[A| o 'bDiAcoAoXnfh bbi DjAoXbrtoicJ bco IDM ogort bco OA OM )D)I Abi bcodbYu sobAb^sdoii boiouo o ouaopy noi

<: -

00

<

o bcojgi IDM bbidno*MAodct) ^ iJYoXS bio iDiadscboAD )c OYnouodibjAi noi OAsrhsM 01 boiAo)p!YoX2 'OADd>bd3J co) noYnouodib^i bdiliriby noi ortnsAu 01 boiAcpdbic

-

5-

J3> OO

O

MU3dlD^3 DMllDrtAodu 13ADM 13X3 bOL10Cp)J boYOlDOUy

^ C ^ ^ — . ,

2 — - ^

i J i I s 5* 1

1

«. ra _, _, a ^ ^ D X S J T ;

2 1 s ?' § i, 1 1 § ?' i i 'o | I

§. 1 ^ i- g ? -s

a 3

X

' 7 co, ro q

0 3 - « g o \

« r -s1 H ® ^

W

O O >S H £, ^3

OUUE ae uia Enoxrj «aTrjv onofa SKSrjAwveTai uia oAiKq axs86v eKAenpn, TOU ouTonmou nveuuaToq», Ypa^si o Russell Jacoby ito jjif5Afo TOU To TE\OC, Trie, outoin'ac,, eKSooeiq Tponr|. OveiponoArj-

Z

O

T-

,-i

. wj ^ ~

<

• -pMtiADrtbo nYou noinoi MS bco IDM DiMnscbouoAo IDA Jjj "bori bco) bi oiA pMiiooiono IDAIS 013X1010 DI oino

ON

e

-3

o •o Q -6

0-, 01 O

O D

1

c;

SL a

d

01

CC

V

2, 1,

H •" ^ oo q co CD -3

g 00

6 ,- q 2 ^ o ^ ^i ^5

Q"

X ^ q <

Q -

lOTOpfeq KOI ovriouxiec;

1 1 5 1- § c,gco

nanQ5r|iariTpfou /

b33gl b33A IO •AC030blOgiU3 ACpMllDrtrtOM b ACOADrtOYDAsrt AC03D300AI

. H -^ ' ^D O

ACOiYnoAno bbicoADAdoig 'ACpMigoidsu bbiMpiAnoiXdo 'Acourlon 1 1 ^fl -lArocboigod IDM AcoMDig bpAcoAodou 'boscbodAAno '&eune[d(\:-'|''»|,| O 'noi bsibipidbiDDdg buo IDM bco) bio boiuoino bbi ortiwAii m ill DY9 ,uo COADU IDM nogsmus noYbfhn Didbii,dM DMiib00iD srt orl ( > 1 1 > i « | •bbAXsi bbi bocpAA b 'bo0pu 01 'DiooiAOcb b 'oibioMiioAds b ".xnlni.ii.

AOI srtnoDidMUAD DA DlA bd)odio Dirt srtnoADM bo oisrtlio 01 on in ..( •bob)}0DM 130DU I3X.) n u n

roiD3 b i3)pionouD odsrtbo nou pino ')D)I bbi «orin3Au pMino'iim 01 3rtnoob0noYOMDdou bo IDM srtnoonsAXiAD by •i3Dco(JliYiul -no 13X3 nou DiA9dX piDM3 DI pino (D i3i30Dig bnoAdnoirtbg bnoAin -bYD bn.OYY.oii bnooou bcpY110 srtnog by -bbi piortAnsiius DI 'bbi li'jiy -3^3 Abi 'bbi bon3Y3odu Abi ')D)I Abi 3rtno0biouocodb DA isusdn mi i3AiortbD A3g oiny ~)D)I bbi ortooM AOID b^oipig oiobdsrtb 3D Ainlj bobibcJoiArto b 3ioup>j -DiortApdu DI 1013 SIOIADU bwrto ADib A.iy •iDiAnoibfjoi6riD A3g bsiouo 10 bisopaiiin -DM «b3>IllOtYD3d» bslOUDM 3D b3A3rtoADUn bcO3DlADd)D^3 bc03 IDIAIIA -CprtDAngOUD 'bSUOdlDAD 'bl30C03ADAD 'bl3Dlri0nddD13[AJ 'Dlblt^D 1)10

!

-ro) tortbcbidsu 10 noi bi3Aoj -bucodng AUID )D)I b sMbioiAn.i.ii «n -rodu nou 3191 OUD bgDYbg 'oiAodX noi p>ud,bd>3 DI 9uo )D'/I '.ill . iii|n 1 1 u|5dA, o dvGpconoq nou SnuioupYfiaE TOV opo «6i0KOYpacpfa».

1 i i|(d|Kc. ato rfapiai TO 1911 KOI neGavs TO 1988/Evaq naGiaaue('liiirlrs Delaunay, OTO npoocono TOU onofou ouvundpxouv: o evGou'AC03obAbdoXtii3 DiDYOcjrtno AnoAodAoun Aidu miAonsMidsiro^s A.K 'bnoi AbYU IDM An0 DI 3rt 'bsi^ogoYid) IQ -oiouidsu SADU 'lortooigaXi -oino toA3rtbiouoibgi3AnD 'iortoirtdod)rtoMUAD 'lortoiiDrtodo 'oaoil

Aco0T8 o Mn.Tp6nouAoq 6sv KOTacpepSTai evavrfov Triq T< laq p68aq», oncoq unooTrjpi^E o Adorno, OUTE Tn. 6eo)po UOTO npoiov Tnq Piounxavfaq eAacppcov TpOYOuSicov. K<i qq MnTponouAoq KOTaAriYei OTI anoSsxeTai TO SiKaf

EI'TE TO moTevjjETe SITE QXI, acpou TeAeiooaa TO npoYp^ KdGioa KQI ani]Aau0a Kd6e AenTO ano TO npoypay.ua Ellington. 'Hcav e^unvoTQTo KOI cmpcoq 8ia0Ke8a0T OTiYuri 8ev uou nepaoe n i8ea OTI f|uouv oe eva OVCOT: So. AnAcoq, Ppianououv 08 eva SM^OPBTIKO KOOUO KOI Tuxrjq nou ei'xa xr| ^povnoi] va unv napevoxAco inv nou npo0s(pepe OUTII n KaAAiTexvmri BKcppaan, uovo eneiSq avf]Ka a' eva 8iacpopeTiKo KOOVIO.

Tnv SKCppaan KQI Tqv avciYKn. Tnq enoxrjq nou i^ouue [.

ITpoacpaTa, ei'xa Tnv eunaipia va ouvepYaoGco, OUYKBI EucpaviOTco OTnv i'8ia ouvauAfa ue TOV Duke Ellington : udma EKnaiSeuuEvo auYKpoTnud TOU. EY« snai^a TC uou0iKf)q nou evoxAef Touq yaKpuudAAnSeq KOI OUTOC uouaiKri nou eKnpoaconef KOI nou unocfGerai OTI an mo nporiYuevn ]iopcpr| T^Q^, OUTO TO ^COVTOVO, OKOTauc Xefo TCOV nuepcov uaq.

OTOixefa anoTeAouv, TO KaGsva us TOV cpono TOU, TOIM pouq TCOV nuepcov uaq. Kavevaq 6ev unopef va OVTII Suvauri Touq. ITpoopf^ovTOi va Kupiapxrjoouv, va OUY va KaTaoTpei];ouv, aAAd KOI evSexouevcoq va Kcrcaorpc

110

O

er

3.

ET

CT X

Ypdcpoi Sonia KOI Robert Delaunay. Km TO Suo TOU 1101810 ouvexfq'ouv Tr)v KdAAiTexviKij nopefa Tn,q oiKOYeveiaq. To 1934 Ypauumeuq xn.q lOTOpiKrjq Aeaxn,q Hot Club de France. ApxiouvTOKTriq TOU npcoTOU oopapou nepio8iKou yia Tr|v T^O^, TOU Jazz Hot, TO onofo EKSfSeTQI TO MdpTio TOU 1935 oe SiOKoaia avTi'Tuna. TTO npooTO ceuxoq o Delaunay 6n.uoaieuei TH, 8iaKOYpa<pfa TOU Bix.Beiderbecke. To 1934 eEjaacpaAi'^ei TIC. ouvGiJK.ec. Y'a tqv nporcn. n,xoYpd(pn,an, TOU Django Reinhardt Kai TOU Stephan Grappelli. To 1937 iSpuei Tn,v eToipsfa SiOKCOV Swing KOI n.xoYpacpef FdAAouq Kai AuepiKavouq va naf^ouv ua£f — uia ToAunpn. evepYeia Y'a eKefvn. TDV enoxn,. To 1936 OUYKIvTpcovei OE pipAfo Tn,v nparcri 8iaKOYpacpfa Tn.q T^a^.

MBTO TO AeuTepo ITaYKoauio noAeuo nn,YafvEi OTIC. HKA KOI n,xoYpa<(>n uouaiKOuq oncoq o Louis Armstrong, o Duke Ellington, o Benny CarLci KOT aAAouq. AieuGuvsi Tn,v ETQipefa Sfancov Vogue Kai opYavcovei auviu i Afeq KOI 9EOTipaA OTI] FaAAfa. npoaKaAsf TO 1948 TOV Dizzy Gillespie K 1 1 1 TO 1949 TOV Charlie Parker KOI TOV Miles Davis. Errfan.c., pon.9dei i,m Sidney Bechet va eYKaTaoTaGsf aTn, FaAAfa. H^r\j nou ^eorui |n TO^U TWV (pi'Acav Tn.e. napaSoaiaKrjc. KOI Tn.q uovTepvaq T^a4 o Churlt-i Delaunay unocrrn.pf^ei TIC, vseq Tdaeiq KOI TO umunon KOI auYKpour mi U.E TOV naAio auvepYaTn, TOU o~uo Jazz Hot, TOV Hugues Panassie.

EOTET aYvon.aav auTrj tn.v Tsxvr] nou YEVVIOTQV unpoaTa OTO uaTia Touq. «npooTuxn., aauaTaT^i'SiKn. uouaiKrj» Tf| xapaKTrjpi^av nepi<ppovr)TiKd 01 Kou.»}jeu6uevoi. «]VlouoiKri TCOV nopvefcDV» 01 noupiTavof. «NeYpiKr| uouaiKfj», KopoiSeuav 01 paTOiOTeq.

111

enijieva) OTn, Aai'Kri nAsupa Tn.q f^a^, SEV avaq>Epou.ai OTOV TO^IKO aYcova nou TOOO auu.na0ouv 01 uap^iaTeq i8eoAoYoi. Aianiorcovco anAcoq 6x1 n. anoAauon. TOOV TEXVCOV anoTeAeae Yia noAu Kaipo npovouio u.iaq avooTepn,q KoivcoviKijq KOI noAiTioriKrjq ueiovoTn.Taq, r] onofa d(pn.ae Tiq eupUTepeq Aaikeq u.d^eq oe KOTdoTaar) noAiTiaTiKrjq cpTO&xeiaq- H ^a^ oucoq Sev Kdvei SiaKpfoeiq. AneuGuvETai ae oAouq, avE^dpTn,Ta ano KoivwviKrj Td^n, rj noAiTiOTiKO enfneSo [...]. To auvaiCT6n,uaTiKO nEpiexou.evo Tn,q uouaiKriq auTrjq — EVTE EKcppd^ei Aunn,, EI'TE evGouoiaau.6, 0uuo KOI xapd — ueTatppd^ETai ae y.ia Kaivoupia YAcoaaa. H T^a^ firropef enfan.q KOI npooeTaipf^BTai Tiq anAouaTepeq tioptpeq Tn.q Aaikrjq u.ouaiKrjq: vavoupfau.aTa, TpaYouSia TOU 8poy.ou, u.eAco6feq Tn,q non, eu.paTr|pia, xopsuTmrj u.ouamr|, 0EOTpiKEq eni0eo>prjaEiq K.d. 'OAa OUTO KOI, av xpeiaa0ef, OKOUO KOI uouaiKi] SoouaTi'ou, onepa rj auy-tpcoviO, TO jieTacpepei aTn. SIKIJ Tn,q uouamrj

'EXEI YpdvjJEi noAAd pi^Afa, EKToq ano Tiq 8iaKOYpa(pieq: Y'U | l l ( Hcn.v T^aC| n, 5n,uioupYia KOI n, spjirivefa sfvai aAAn,AEv8ETsq. H Django Reinhardt, TOV Sidney Bechet, TI) ^corj Tn.q T^a^, YIO Tn. ^(«ivi " ' auv9ear| auTfj Ka0eauTrj Sev exei Tn. an,u.aafa nou exei aTn.v nAacpiKrj KOI Tn. cpcoTOYpaepfa. O John Lewis TOU aq>iEpa>ae u.fa auvOi »n (TiKrj u.ouoiKrj.'OncDq erne xapaKTn.piaTiK.ci o Trummy Young Yia TOU TO 1953 u.e TOV TfcAo Delaunay's Dilemma. TsAoq, a£,f^£i va YI>H'|" ' i'-va SfaKO TOU Jimmy Lunceford: «'Oxi TI Kdveiq, aAAd o Tponoq KOI va ToviOTef OTI o Delaunay, npiv ne0dvEi, KAr|po8oTr|oe aTn.v MIK < MOU TO Kaveiq exei an.uaafa». O auucpcoviKOq auv0eTr)q auAAau,Kf\. Triq FaAAfaq Tn, auAAoYrj TO»V 40.000 8faKcov TOU. |l«vei KOI Ypdcpei eva epYo. H napTiTOupa 9a epu.r|veuTei KOTomv ZTII auvexeia, u.epiKa anoandauoTa ano ouiAfa TOU ( D h m i i mo TOV apxiu-ouamo KOI 0a naix9ef and TO ueAn. Kdnoiaq opxrjDelaunay OTO 8ie9vsq auvsSpio Tnq OUOOIYKTOV TO 1976 uc OC|iil oi,|>aq. Movo TOTB 9a cpidjaei n. uouamri OTO auTid TOOV aKpoaTWV. KOI naYKoau.ta KouATOupa». ( ) ooAfaT Tn.q T^a^, ana Tn,v dAAn, nAeupd, 8n.iiioupYef KOI eKTeAsf Kiui.oxpova TO EPYO TOU KOI ansuOuvETai o i'8ioq OTO aKpoaTrjpio.

H T^a^ efvai uia p.ouaiKr| eKcppaon, nou npoatpepsi TO nio \\. 8iacpopETiK(»v E0viK(Bv no SEV An. K IundpXEi M. I'li.oi Kavevaq u.ead^cov o onofoq 0a (inopouaE va i Ti)v apxiKrj TOU eu.nveuar). . H an,uaofa Trjq jiouaiKriq auTrjq Sev Bi'xe Y'vri n v i i Eipd Tn,q, |iexpiq OTOU opiayevoi 8iavoou|irvm mi Tn.v Euprani] dpxioav va avoKaAunTouv, va jisAeTouv MII vn cti Oeid^ouv Tiq apETEC. Tn.q. Fia u.ioo nspfnou aicova 01 A|n |M.

1 1 i,c',< ^ exei enripedaei KOI exei u.eTapdAei TO auvoAo Tn.q auvxpovn.q (n i i.iki'iq uouamrjq, eAacppdq KOI aopaprjq. Srju.epa Sev uiropouu.e va imvOriouue rj va 6KTeAouu.e dncoq Kdvau.e npiv eu.<pavia0ef

112

vi8T;a]aovTepviajiou axr|

o tr

H 3. cr

evvoia TOU yeTayovTepvioyou, roc; yvaamv, acpopd KQ KQI noAiTi0TiKa cpoTvoysva YEviKOTEpa KOI QXI yovo xr| youoiKrj. O Umberto Eco Ypd<pei OTI «TO yeTayovTepvo SEV anoTsAef yia Taar) xpovoAoyiKa npoaSiopiayevn, aAAa yia nvsuyaTiKrj Kcn;r|Yopi<i, f\v yia Kunstwollen [KaAAvrexviKrj pouAnar|], svav Tpono X£1(" ayou». ETO 0uYK6Kpiyevo 0eya, OTI] auYXPovrl T^a ayoc; 8ev avTiyeTOdnf^ETai aav 0xoAr| CUTE aav ucpoq OUTE 0av Kanoio npoTuno nou EYIVE Tr|c; yoSac; rj AueOvmrjc; ETaipeiac; Y'a t'l'v enipoAfj epnopEuai)i(»v VECOV npo) OVTCOV. Ta npoacona KOI 01 ovidSsc; nou avatpepovxai, KOTO nda<i in 6avoTr|T;a, SEV EXOUV KaxaniaoTef ye TIC; avaAuoeiq TCOV KpreiKcov K<M faraq va UJTJV EXOUV KOV auvsi8r|Tonoiriaei xr| a^sai] xouq JJE TO jji-i.n jaovTspviau.6. FiaTi afyoupa 8ev EXOUJIS eva 0(poq, sva OTuA onwi; -\ JIB, TOU tunou aoufvYK, janfjinon, KouA, q>pr| rj x^a^-poK, OUTB [Si;|l pia ^EKa6apr|.np6Taor) yia eva veo ysivaTpiy.

H i0Topfa Tqq c^a^ KOTO TIJ 8idpKEia TOU EIKOOTOU aicova efvcn |u-i nopefa SiapKOUc; avavscooriq, U.E Y1YaVT;lalolJ^ pr)yaTiau.ouc;, |jr |in" yo noAAec; tpopec; (ppevrjpri. O'EpiK HdAT0yav, OTO |3ipAfo TOII /','/«•" ymyrj art] fiovajKtj TOV eitcoacoiJ aicova, NscpeAr), u.ETdcppaor| TK.II', Zeppoq, Ypdcpei OTI «r) x^a^ avaKBtpaAafwoe ye0a ae uxpiKw; on u.

Ti'eq evav KUKAo nou aTn,v KAaaiKii youoiKli xpeid0Tr|Ke Suo i| <• < pi00OTepouq aiwvec; YIO va oAoKAr)po>6ef». Efvai u.ia aAuoifxi Kd0e KpfKoc; SiatpspEi aiaGriTd ano TOV npor)YoO|iEvo. Kai IIDKM. fn<v £,sxcopf^Ei afjyspa Tr|v T^a^ TOU 1920, TOU '40, TOU '50, TOII 'ii<> i Asv Ei'vai oycoc; yovo 6e|ia SeKaeTicov, oao, Kupfcoq, npotnmx! nou scpspav TO Pdpoc; Trie; aAAoYiic;, nou 8ev apKEOTn,Kav 01 ip "" napdSoar) KAr)pov6yr)aav aAAa npoxoopriaav Suvaymd oi.i| i>n M|»I arj xr|c; U-EXPI ariyefou va KOTriYOprjOouv coc; avaTpontic, Tn nii| 5efYU-QTa Ei'vai YVCOOTO: ano Ti]V npcoTf) arjyavTiKrj enovoi II q>pr] KOI TO n,AEKtpiK6 T^Q^ pan. Apni-i -

Ka9coc; KOI sva u,Epoq TOU KOIVOU, 9ewpr|aav OTI napapia^eTai r) IOTOpmfi e^sAi^r| TI^C; T^a^ KOI apvrj0r|Kav tr\d npooconiKOTr|TQV onoc; o Charlie Parker, o Thelonious Monk, o Sun Ra, o Ornette Coleman, o John Coltrane, o Albert Ayler, o Cecil Taylor, 01 Art Ensemble TOU Swa/you Kai dAAoov 01 onofoi EUTUXCOC; nrjpav TTJ Ssari nou 8iKaiouvTai a^ioKpaTiKa — av KOI opi0u.evoi KOToniv soptrjq, acpou EXOUV nE0dvei. Enfai^c;, Eva u.6YdAo yepoc; Trje; KQTO KOIpouc; npooTonopfac; Trjq T^a^ 8i8d0KETai rjSri aav uAr| coSsfou, nou 01^liafvei OTT aTaSiOKQ evocoyaTW0riKe arov Kopu.6 Tr)<; napd8o0i]c;.

H T^a^ s<pTa0e OTO ^evi0 TOU y.ovTepvi0viou, TI^C; ano8Eau,eu0riq ano Ka0iepcou.evec; a^fec; KOI ano TOUC; napa8oaiaKouc; eKq)paaTiKouc; T^C; cponouc;, U.E TO Kivripa TFJC; q>pn. T^a^ ai,r\a TOU '60 KOI ye TOV cAeOQepo oyiaSiKO auTOoxe8iaay.6. AUTO rJTav TO opiano Triq aruaeio.

Ano eSoo apxi^ei ouaiaaTiKd ri ouYXP°vrl auTo0xe8ia^6u.svr| youoiKrj. Z' auTrjv Tn,v nepio8o r\) T^a^, oncoq YP^cpei o Ekkehard Jost, MivdYKOOE TOUC; Eupconafouc; U.OUOIKOUC; yia npcoTn, (popd OTFJV IOTO(>io Trjc; Tt^a^ va y.r|v exouv ma y,npo0Td TOUC; sva KaGopiayevo 0TuA».

Na yrjv undpxei TO KAaomo npoTuno yia avTiYpaepti, oncoc; ouvepawE <i)t; TOTE y.e Tr|v £niKpch;r|0r|, KOTO 8ia0Tfjy,aTa, Kdnoiou uq>ouc; apxiK<< OTIC; HITA KOI OKoAouOwc; OTrjv Eupwnr) KOI OTOV unoAomo KOi>H<). H auTooxeSia^oyEvn. u.ouoiK.rj avanTuaaeTai 0Ta nspiaaoTSpa rii()ainai'Kd KpaTn, U.E i8iaiTepOTr|Tec; EU.(pavefc; KOI ye anoaTaar) ano

113

i.ii (lyepmaviKa 8E8oyeva. l''iiiioi]c;,TO avfjauxo nveuyaTF|<;SeKasTfaqTOU '60,TOU QVOIXTOU OUTOoxcfiiaayou KOI TI)C; ay(pi0prJTi]0r)c; Triq «avcoTEpoTriTac;» TI^C; 8uTiKrjc; H xvi|c; npoKdAEOE Tnv 8^080 OTIC; E^coEupconai'Kec; sBviKEC; youoiKec;.

II (Mi|i|ioArj, OTO yeTa^u, Tt)q TexvoAoYiac; TOJV yeacov sniKowcovfac; M|iiiiu-(pep8 TF| 8uvaTOTriTa au^eu^nc; noAiTiaycov nou ansxouv xiA'dln i; x^ioyeTpa, nou Touc;;xwpi^ouv snoxsc;, coKeavof KOI opoaeipec;, IkKKpopeTiKof xponoi ^corjc;, KOIVCOVIKO ouorrjyaTa KOI auvrj0eiec;.

Mi on oco i'8io nAaiaio, KOI ae dyean, axeori ye TH. auYXpovri T^a^, ey.IHivii r 1,01 q evvoia Tn,c; «MouaiKrjc; TOU KO0you», Tr|q World Music. Aq i"i iivdups^ouye OTIC; apxafsc, nriYsc; KOI Tiyv naYKO0yiOTn.Ta Tqc; id<; liwv rjxwv, KOI aqyr) piaaTOuye va ir\s OUTOIlii n, mxiic; Kai poyavTiayouc; omoAoYrov KOI Eipr^viaTcov. FIOTI TsAiM 11 vi 11 |iouoiKrj nou ^TidxveTai ano avOpconouc; Tr)q enoxnc; yac; 01

114

o Hi

onofoi SoKiydi/)uv va KOTapYrjoouv TO ouvopa TCOV noAiTioycov, va ei apKBTd OTn,v enoxrj TOUC; fj ei'xe napepyriveuxei TO epyo Touq. orndaouv TO KaAounia TCOV KaxriYOpicov KOI onoicov dAAcov SiaKpfoecov.

EuYXPovoi youaiKoi aTpecpovTai OTO npoacpaTo napeAGdv KOI aaxoAToya nou yeAETOuv TH.V napdSoon,, nou in. oepovtai aAAd nou 8ev 81AOUVTOI ye KoyydTia nou avaKaAunTOuv OTI TOUC; Taipidc^ouv KOI OTI ord^ouv va emAe^ouv and auxr|v to aTOixeia EKefva nou TOUC; Taipidl-inopouv va TO nArjaidoouv ye svav npooconmo Tpono o onofoc, ou^ouv coc, SriyioupYouc; KOI coc; npooconiKociiTec; Yev'K°Tepa. MOUOIKOI \vd evocoyaTCOvei EKTiyrjon, KOI Eipcoveia TOUTOXPOVCOC;.

Lie 8iacpopETmri KaTOYcoYrj o KaGevac; auvepYd^ovtai Y'a TF| 8n.yioup)J' auTr) cn,v nEpmTC00r| exouye noAAd Sei'YyaTa. AyepiKavof Trjc, OUYY>'a evdq auAAoYiKou epYou TO onofo 8ev ennpooconef Kdnoiov 0uv6t> Xpovn,c; c^at^ SiaaKEud^ouv auvGeoeic; TOU Nino Rota Ypayyevec; Yia Tii aAAd dAouc; oaoi nafpvouv yEpoc; o' auTr|v Tn. 8ia8iKa0fa. i.ic; KivriyaTOYpa^iKec; Taivieq TOU FelHni. Yndpxei TO 8mA6 dAynouy yia TOV Thelonious Monk nou avacpep6n,Ke, KOI TO avdAoYo atpiepcoAc; Souys, ev ouvToyfa, yepmd ouYKEKpiyeva SEi'YyaTO yeTayovTcp |ia OTOV Kurt Weill. Eupconaioi enSfSouv Smeq TOUC; Epyn.veiEc; auvviayou nou EXOUV ndpei 5n,yo0i6Tn.Ta ye Tn, yopcprj TOU SI'OKOU. Ouaecov TOU Bill Evans, TOU niavfoTa nou TO ucpoc, TOU Enn,peaae noAA. Mia yaTid OTO polls, 5i]Aa8r| OTIC; iLin,cpocpopfEc; TCOV KPITIKCOV KIII Aouc, mavfoTeq ano tn. SeKaeTia TOU '60 y£XP' KOI Tiq yepec; yaq.

TCOV avaYvcooTCov nepioSiKCOv Y'Q TOUC; KaAuTEpouc, SI'OKOUC; KOI you Mupconafoi enmn,c; ^avac^covTaveuouv auvGEcreiq TOU Herbie Nichols, OIKOUC; TOU 1985. rvoq youaiKou nou nsGavE axeSov dYvcooTOc, TO 1964. H Vienna Art 1. Oi KpiTiKof TOU nepio8iKou Down Beat eneAeJjav TO SinAo (i,\i That's the Way / Feel Now, dnou 8eKd8£c; LIOUOIKOI KOI ye onyacpeTn,pia TO epYQ TOU I Irchestra sni5i'8eTai ae auToaxESiaayouq I'lric Satie. SB yia YaAAiKrj aeipd aepiepcoyaTCov, 01 youoiKoi KaAouKpoTriyaTa SiaaKEud^ouv ora yecpa TOUC; auvGfioeic; TOU Theloniou vi(ii va eKcppdaouv eAeiiGepa Tn, OXBOIITOUC,ye Kdnoia npoaconmoMonk. AUTO an,u.afvei OTI 01 KpiTmof Sev yndpeaav va ^excopi > i ip.d, oncoc; TCOV (jKn.vo9eTCOv Hitchcock KOI Godard.

Kdnoia npoaconiKOTn,Ta ye VEsq iSssq KOI npOTi'yn.aav TO 8poy<> inn I' To Oeya Sev e^avTAei'Tai ye Tn,v anapi9yn,an. TCOV polls KOI TCOV nAoupaAioyou KOI Tim anoKaTdaTaorjc; TIIC; a^fac; evdc; yeY<SAou o., Dtpir.pcoydTcov. ITpdYyaTiCTTI]ouYXpovn, T^ac^ napaTn,pouvTai (paivoyioupYOU nou ei'xe neGdvsi TO 1982. |n vii iJETayovTepviayou nou ynopoijv va napaAAn,AiOTOUv ye TO 2. Oi avaYVCooTBc; TOU Down Beat npOTfyrjaav TO SICTKO All>n-i "H|i|luivovTa KOI oe dAAec, KaAAiTexvmec; nEpioxsq.

H.X. o Lester Album ye TO ouYKpdTn,ya Special Edition TOU Jack DeJohnoU.'1 ( ' Howie r.iiavepXETai as sniTuxiEq (TpaYouSia) Tn,c; SeKaeTi'ac; TOU '50 AyspiKavdc, vTpdyep KOI 0uv6eTn,c, cpTidxvei ouvei8r)Td, eSco KIII \\\(\, yia YE'pupa yeTa^u KOIyouamrj npcoTonopfac,.

AuTrj 11 <MI. (•HI u<;napd5oan.c; oxoAidc^Bi ye KOI GEOTpiKrj EipcovEia. O Ran Blake . 1 1 diixvd YVCOOTBC; yEAcoSiEC, ye yia TeAefcoc; npoaconiKri maviOTii 1 1 1 i- ix>xn, oncoc; TO «Volare» rj TO «Bpa8id^si». MeTayopcpcooeiq TOU "H ,|JK eipcovBi'a, ye sva yi] aGcoo Tpono», oncoc; Aeei o Umberto 1 • • Kdi,i avdAoYo KOVOUV n, Carla Bley, o Misha Mengelberg, o ill in I'.fcuker, o John Zofn KOI noAAof ciAAoi. 1 ilini'-i; i.ic; nepmTwoeiq napaTn.pouye avTiSpdoBic; OTIC; i i n(|ii|Aric;» KOI «an6Auxn,c,» TExvn,c; KOI TauTOXpdvcoc; i iinoTiKcov eynopiKqc, ewe; ynavdA KOI KITC; youomiic;, noAu• • i vopxn,0Tpcoaeic,, napco8fec; KAaoiKOU penepTopiou, auToaxe; mpr|Aou enmeSou TexviKrjc; KOI (pavTaoiac,, GeaTprnd OTOIn cinopuGonoiouv Tn.v napouafa sni aKn,viiq, auToavaipsoeic,

^n. Sev YiveTai ye Kpuo KOI QKaSriyaiKO Tpono. Oi youaiKof riou nu|i yETexouv exouv acpoyoicoaei TIC; eyneipfec; Tn,q cppr) f^ai, i<di run eynAounayoc; Tn,c; napd8oon,q npoxcopdei ye cpuoioAoYiKd i,|)<)im 3. Oi avaYvcoaTec; TO nepioSmou Jazz Forum SidAe^av n> Jiin Seeds of Time ye TO KOUIVTBTO TOU AYY^OU ynaafoTa K<II nmii, Dave Holland, nou KOI QUTO KivefTai OTn,v fSia KaTei'jOuvoi| i < npon,Youyevo. MouaiKof ye npo'iOTOpia OTn,v npcoTonopid ',m m TOUV KOI nafc^ouv ye Tn,v napaSoan,.

B. Ta acpiepcoyaTa. Mia TOOII TCOV TEAeuTafcov xpdvcov eivcn vii > ", v, cpopouv SfoKoi-acpiepcoyaxa. ESco SiaKpfveTOi yia avdyKii v<i i IHIVII ef TO epYO opiayevcov 8r]yioupYc6v, nou fococ; Sev i i\<i- IT

115

• • • • i m p i^«i noAAd dAAa.

JH

§

p

W

O N-T

^

.r

52-c2::^>&

F

_ £ = > - S - P S — o o p > ^Oc C^-

g.

, .^ ~ _ =--^ £ = - 3 5 - - 2 > o =K ' ^ O i oW p^ 55

p r

P ^ t r 3 ! 5 J " c E ' 5 5 -

tobtT> f ?a ;ECoS' 3 £ 5 tOS g ,to o * > <^ 2 i. ' o c o S - S o F

o

o,gu-g"u.sgg^

•_c" p c ^ . .

5. ° > - 5 . 3 - 3 . ' 5

£• CD

:

"> "o. "S i o ' S >-— S - S ' S 2 = " ? 5 - ? =.-?

co°°y--"*

baiXaoLiAD IDM baidoiDi ^D^X / noidilirlligouDij

D

s CN

CD O 5 j £ { ! L ; > ' p ! 3 X ' J f

to ^o

5 g

5

in

O- O O (N

-»

Io

1

vCO

••a "5

W .5 ^ ^J ^P O

o c"

io

CD O ?<, CO

"*

>. co"

CO

D O

i > d g

o" P3

&

*<:

r^

r§

CO <f>

to o

c o

Q. O C P

3 >

Zxov Ornette Coleman, axnv apxri unopef va ei'xav ua^euxsf XAd apYd KOI axaGepd anoxcopouaav 01 nEpiaaoxEpoi oao au/a naf^Ei. nou nrVyaivs Aomov dAoq auxdc, o KOOUOC,; ITepicpec, ano xfi>P° ae Xtopo, AI'YO e8co, AI'YO EKEI', ax va Souue KI auun, xdaouue KOI xov dAAov, ua noioc, Ei'vai xeAoc, ndvxcov ) npcoxondpoc, o Braxton KOI o opYiouevoc, Rivers, vd KOI o Basie, o Oscar Peterson KOI dAAoi KOI dAAoi. AnAcbc, va 6ouue, ji va... unoaxouue. To noAu xo aoupxa cpepxa oucoc, 8ev o8ni0evd KOI xfnoxa Sev uevei. >c, cpavxaxxepoc,, EVoxAnxiKOc,, OKOpmauEvoc; ae x'Aieq 8uo neavdYKec, uiac, KaAouaGnuEvric, Koivcovfac,. Havxaxou napdvxa (jEva xa auvEpYsfa KaGapioxnxoq. Oi npourjGeiec, unepapKBuvpnAo OXOK aacpaAEi'ac, ae qjapiKd, c;aunov, Kacpe8ec,, ynfpec,, \I xa napduoia. AeKd8ec, oGovec, pfvxeo, xpcouaxiaxec, xpu•) nAaaxiKonoiquevo nAafaio, KovaoAec,, eKouaAdic>p, uovixop, acpGovfa ae KdGe anuefo. HevxaKoaia dxoua npoaconiKO axnv jfa e£,unnpexr|aecoc, xcov cpi'Acov xnc, x^a^ (xcbpa, auxo «tcov cpfjc, xtX» 5ev GeAei eiaaYcoYiKd;).'Eva afaGnua vauxfac; YIO xn .rj noAunpoacpopd, yi' auxov xo uapaGcovio n.xn,xiKrjc, noAuxeYia xrjv noAuaKOuaxiKr] 8oKiuaafa, YI' auxriv xn,v Koau.iKrj xou unepGeduaxoc;.

> to j/)

J^ =»-

^

3 -

^

z

•s ~

—

;

—

~

—

= -

^-—

,z

>

X.

_ z

H±.

—

1

=. -=.

CO

£•

p o to

cj-

D > 0

a.

P

0

3-

^C"

a > 'S a. o

CO *G> C o

;r ~ -

H

~

~

' :2 ^

>

c

> 2

~~

*

c- c

~

CL

; -^~ r

^ ^

p X

CO

Q.

I-J-

0

>

o

p

Q.

£0

CO

cr p

Papieaxiudpa xou avenxuYV-evou yExapiounxaviKou Eupconafi GeAei AI'YO ano dAa: noiKiAfa, dvean, aacpdAeia, e^unnpexrior].

v. AAAr| ufa npoacpopd yia SouAsid nou 8ev npenei va xaGef — i, AeuKof, AuepiKavof, Eupconai'oi, Acppmavof, Tiancove^oi, 6Aoi "5 X

cpTOUv TO navriYupx^f8iKO (peaxipdA aio Scheveningen. Zjj naniYiov, aaxpacpxepd ud^i, navdKpipa unAoux^fv, dAn, n YK

3 E

orthsea Jazz Festival 1978, axn XdYn, ae eva xepdax KOUXI acppaYiauevo ano dAec, xiq uepisc,, eva auYKpdxn acbv nou XPIo'Vonoiefxai yia eK0Eaeie; unxavnudxcov KOI p udvaxc^ep, avxmpoacbnouc; KOI ncoAnxec; cpuAaKiauevouc, a UEC, evnuepcoanc,. Mnafvovxaq ae unoSexsxai eva npoypau vo nepipdAAov ue xexvnxouc, cpcoxiauouc, KOI aepiauouq, 8 aeiq KOI dAa xa Koucpop uiac; unouxxiausvnc, oAAavSmric; K xr)q acpGovfac;.

DA DiA baoi pyoM Da Ano^o^j LOQADWO 1O 'noMDidnMoiD^D^ <)3MODLg UMLICOLOI liAsrlcoADAdo Aliio ouoi Aaooroq DA DiA ISA DiscbodA DI IDM pdoAo li ADip 'odsirtadu 'ortnsApuo UnsMo 3iY9fj AnocJpM AcpgADYYO AWAsrtniAOYDM ba^prt b3A3rtnoAi>i

3

kO

cj^

p

3.

CO

: -

^ - -

;

i "•

~

C

va aouAaxadpei ya^euovxac; dxpnoxa cpuAAdSia KOI npoon Gauvidc^ovxac, xnv xexvoAoyfa... KOI xo KAaaiKd advxouixq |ii

VO

N

EKEI UEaa xdveic, xnv ena^rj ue xov aAn,0wd Kdauo KOI KIVEIO aa axa 8iaSoxiKd stands npoiovxcov, avGpcbncov, iSecbv, Ecpc KoxaaKeucbv, unnpeaicbv. ITEpnaxdc, KOI e^exd^eic, xa ei'Sn npoacpepovxai axic, Pixpfveq, axa pdcpia, xo YonxeuxiKo auna nfvaKEc, avaKoivcbaecov.'OAa KaAopaAyeva, ae npoaKaAouv v< udaeic,, eaxco KOI AiydKi, va xa nAnaiaaeiq, va xa npoae^eic, KO acpiepcoaeic, sva KouuaxdKl xou xpdvou aou.'Eneixa unopefc, Xi'aeic; xiq nepmAavrjaeic, aou axic, oGovec, xou Pfvxeo rj xou K inADii biiD U ouprtcog DAISIOMD DID 'AOIDSD rto^i DID 'nocbodA

Gouaec, ouvauAicov, axa xoA u.e xic, c^coYpacpiec, KOI xic, cpraxo axa nspinxspa xcov SI'OKCOV, axouq ndYKOuc; ue xic, AixouSiec,. .

01 pirio ,iA bnortUg bnoi IDM boipdM 01 OUD oiAidoicb oidnrtr!

DIOUlJj -D1ADU Dl l3^DdoAD^3 'OMlDlflOCJldMD C01D3 'OldUllDlS 1

-ocbrta DA iDiAoXsy '.AnoADM 11 icMionort 10 ioy{ -IDISMSIDIIAD n

5 X o ^

o

3-

cr

d "E

-

J

Q.

OA10UYD DAS 3AiAa A3g 119 U^i3g9uy •DrtrtDdA9du 01 i30lu)ln OAOrt IDM OAOrt 'oApY bidcoX OYYP ol iDia^iAcoAoiAD ortliiodMAi 01 ADip 'ortnsAu pMigorto i30XniuoAD DA isdourt bcojj iblio.i, IDM boiortlidX noi DiUipidoMDrt lii isoUAnoModoi DA isdourt ij

j; P o

P p7 P7 S -o b W ^ •X -CT -o

*"?

L^j

^ o >•

^

i—

§

o

i__

> «g i U

VW

5 & *¥

P ,r- -cr er 5 ^1* cr g- io t 3

3 o

c

/ noidiliriliQoiiDjj

O >

1 D

cr

Q. CO

1

\

-o

r< D

a - b -co

^cg

B

.i

1-

X 0

a

'1

J^ X

' > "P 3 S. i P

" 3b

5- u"

-~ -c >

b3iXnoli,\ IDM bsidoioi

cr P

CD

^cr

> cr p

3 -c

!>- cr

>

D 0

o_ C

00. a

cr cr

D CD

> CO -O

cr

o cr p Q.

5.

^5 *§ ^o

b p 3" o p

b > & a o

ca

-co

CO

o

[a

•< C

D

D Q. CO

p

B

xi p a o -o cr b -co o >•

D Q.

cr -p o £ a b o to -d

D >-

1

-cr o <<

XI

Q. XI 3.

o

-o

to -o" >

CO

cr D Cu -co p p

I

•

:_i.:^^_

CO

CO CO

o

1 a

^a CL o fc

•>

Q

co

^

O

*"

^

o cr Ji p CD -co -b .q- CD

!!i

S. 5" I

" P

b s; Q.

X,) Alii AUanD— iidoX odaioiYDriA OID sonoAdsu o0 Asg ItMionort li -YD 'bsrtAiio b3A3rtcoADii bn ADAn03A3rt o0 IDM AD^iApcbrts D0 odaioA V -oMiiliAdo 010 uomiiniouD AUI 'oundi AUIO uprt 01 DIADU 0X910 1 liMionort Ui lodocbpigo boiAWAdsuoig 'DLAIIDU AnoXs DA ADO 'DI iprtoiDD Anodo*oYMn>f -bnogis noi dpnoos^o DI srt bsiApoi baio rtadM 'Ddisrtpicocb DI DiYOiXodrj 'bn.oMD*3Yui bnoi 3LVOM pdotb biadi

Ttjap aeaiov, KI aq TO ei'xe npopAeijjsi i\I eniTponr]. En

cr

-o

dlD0nD MDDl-MlDl Dl llDflDU 30DM 3D :OADIU OY9J 'bcplYYD IM ID13 ADO

ai'9ouaeq nou Siaxcopf^ouv au9afpeTa Touq pouamouq ae KAaamoi

-o 3.

KJ-

"",L '^Ityod ^°?6 30 Di3do>30 DID bDMno^ourt-bnoMDcbsYlii srt bsioiY i|odMD 'DdioAoprtiD Alii ADDnoiiDDig boy* OUD bsigdoXAno 'Aoonoi

To npdYpappa time-table, dAAcoq irfvo^ SpopoAoYi'cov, anareef peJ

£ p *°

CO

•mi 1101 iKhrtDMDdDlI 'UOUlOUDdDU 'pdo0(b L3YDMOdu nou Dl3Ad3A3 30

• ' 10 bi30cp0doigiU3 DiA b3YOiA3 AQOAIQ DA ouprt bsgpLYiX art OLdUiA •iinyoiiD oiiDpdai DAS 30 bisAiourt DA ADD LDAIS oino YP^'ioa* 013 •bco3ocpuniM3 IDM bcosojADcbrts oidliiDDAds 010 lioliArt ' MI ADO OAprt pdou DiODrtliD 13X3 Asg Aodou o^ -AnoXaiartrtno Asg •YY«>rt DLOUO AUID brtAno Dirt 'LirtAno lii AnoolidliiDig DA DdpiXDY

r| oe^id, OTOV foio dpoq>o rj... TeAlKd oe mdvei aneAniofa, YiaTi'dnc Ki av opYavcoaeiq TO xpdvo oou (opface, ndAi i) opYdvcoar] OTF) peai 6ev YiveTai, ei'vai av9pconfvcoq aSuvaTo va napeupiaKeaai oe dAeq T BKSnAcoaeic napd pdvo coc anavTavou nnnmv m^nn^A^-cr. , .

O

s* °X

peTOKivouvTai papieoTnpsva, paoouAcovTaq, nfvovTaq, KOU|!.-V VTaq KOI cpcoTOYpatpf^ovTaq. '•>Y\"> ID>« oXnrtipYO iDiAOAig DA LDM iDiAnouiniX DA LOYYP :DrtD30 ' ",1'YO (1 'OM 'liiMsg IDM noAdnoirtug ortApd* 01 i3opuo DA OYOMonc?

"•Ml 'OAartoiAsiXoYDM oidli0DA3rt DA^, 'noMiAOADM noA3rt30n

~

Mill -L~6 bsgidsrtlicbg) «DiAod3cbrtno noi DMiiortrtoModMirt DI srt DA i l n o 'noi bnortoDigsXooinD bnoYDjcbdsun bnoi IDM noi bisoLrrtdod ii i DIDM bnouoMo bnoi ISOODYYDAS IDM is^pigsXooino bodioliXdo uliiYDig blii bUino bodiosort o m^ "iscJsiDM noi ii'p ISADM bDA30 > -lioliAdscJn^j Lt is^pionodou bowdmis bliAsrtnYDig DAOMi3»---3A

•" ~

YYP AOIOU) nosdgADuojj AOI DiA tiMpiooilii^ noi DiApY DI ortco* wuy jbnortoDigsXooinD DiA OYYP AO1 ^DA9 ° isdoAuiDM A3g AD Dtu

~

•LlMlllYOU ll DICpdu DlCOdu ID>I 'DlDrtrtpMOUD DASrtOldO COOLllDdM

MliicbsMD ADip '88-Z.86L ao1 DisMdpig Lii DIDM ADMli0UiouoAioM Li 1

S c.

O Q

CO J3

oc

Q, 3

: j

e

Q

D

o,

g

2 D

CO TD X Q, ±1 D "C Q CO CO

8,

H

T5 D

o e, Ti

0)

£

•bnoi DMiiDrtliicods DI srt A|JYU IDM Ano DIACOID DI AnoA -'-'-=

3 5,9

M 5 < §9

11

X

8 1 ?P a

CD CO

Z <

O

13 jt r^"

CO Q>

TO -",

3 § •^ 9

•0 -3 CO 1

Q

9o -o'n

S x H. 0,

3 ^

a> 2 x H

2, §^ o, 5

n »> S -D

lift

H ff ?^ g:^

Q

&% 1 < CO ^ Q, CO. Q < CO O ^ H

Q

IsS

ii

j^

Q •• " o s "S -= -d IB « j. gs\ D "C CO C • n, d JN Ki>3J5^11.3llo-nn =- - J = 5! c, >t ^ <? -= 3 g -f <N §

WN

i' iS-?g

-' — ». »-«;, 'c

uoDiipnsgdsurt Alirt DA IDM srlnoYirt DIOU DiA pdocb 30DM srtnods^ LOCO 'nortoDigsXooinD noi bisrhp ong io isioi'dD0DM3^ AnoXs 31 nidMDigns IDAIS A3g beortp oidp D^ -pdnsYu LiMiiliAdo IDM UMH30 (•noiMno^nourt noi AcpAXsioi^sg ACOI OYM iA3io 01 sflDdsus^ Asg bcpXniong nou igi3YM-liopd* Dirt Liino IM DiAocb Dirt s5)D£i» -DioaiADd) rbort AcpMionort ACOI DiAoYosoodcb DrtooigsXooinD AOI pioi0DMiiAD nou U^SY Dirt ojsrtliD 01 pino (o irhsYfJodou Alirt by) -LnoodMO noi LioidM Alii SIOIADU is^iucoisrt D0 boMolg s0DM 'OYOO 30DM 'LiDDiopdou 30p>j "bLiMionort bLiAsrt gsXooino bin DI^D AUI U AgjiooigsXaoinD ACOI D)Xniiu3 Alii 13^ 100^3 A3g pino 'Diocjsd, 'PYYV '(PUB-t8ld "1 "3) «prtoDigsXooinD DiA rtdpdou blii bLiino bisocpYtogxs OUD misrisgoAno bli^iYS^s bLiMto bin ojdoioi Lt liYO/['"] prtoDigsXooino AOI OUD moDsdluis 13X3 3A nou bogis OMionort DASADM ApgsXo isXdpun Asy» -(spaeqDiy 5P°H) "prtoDigsXooino AOI OUD ADOUAIMS^ bLiAXsi bstbdort YQ,» "LioLidX bLii UAid3rtLi0DM Aliio sdUu nou Ljino OUD DisAlirt Miisdocboig bcoi"3Y3i Dirt is^pionodou nortoDigsXooino noi DIOA :gpd>3 DioiXpYS srt odsu co^pAcJ DI up U UrtAiio lii LIAWMS eoisQDig DOC srt '«bUrtAiiD blii IIDM COADM» up srtnooAAS 'X~u ADIO '0^3X1010 0 DIOUDM IDM 13X3 pdnsYU Liino beortp LiMiiliAdo ^ 'ogoQsrt bidcoX io bidcoX 'liocoApAdo bidcoX 'prtoiiDrtrtodAodu bidcoX '«i3cj3iDM nort

lotopfeq KOI avriaux'Ec;

- IDlSAlDfb A3g t

\)

rfanaSrijiriTpiou /

pAdO 13130OU0OI

. liocoiuidsu IIA LpMiAdnoirtLtg U gis» IDIISIIDUD c 3 TOAEVTO».

a opYOVwusvoc e AenTOuepeieq TOU MapKOIlOL

•ttortpdgnJCojj) Lt

dnou OLicoq unAEKETai KOI r| LiouoiKrj nAeupd KOI... da' TO vn eva anuefo aAArjAoKaAunTOVTOi TO GETIKO LIE TO apvrjTlKa. Flap

AvTi0ETa, rj uouoiKfj, Ka0eoq KOI r| KaAAiTEXviKrj KOI tpiAooocpiKi

ov XprjOTi'Sn, (

122

b c-

E-

3. cr t; cr cr

••• *a i:

I p.fa nepfnTcoorj KOI Tepiia: STI]V KaGrmepivrj Tr)q 29r|q MaTou AUTO TO BPYO TOU, aAAd TOY evSiacpepei, Tauxoxpova, va Sfvei tr|v 1988, Kefjaevo TOU Enupou ToaKvid, TOU YVCDOTOU noir)Trj KOI KpiTievTuncoor) OTI 6Aa efvai xaAapd fj p.eaa OTO nveuiaa Tr|q ava^rJTrjarjq, KOU, euafoGriTou KOI oe|ivou avGpconou. To Kefyevo Aomov eniYpdOTI SiaTrpeirai r| 8KnAr]^q, o au9opu,rjTio]u6q. Efvai u.ia ojaoAoYia nou 6eT8i KaGapd TO Gejia. <p8Tai «AuToaxe8i0o^6q KOI auxoeAeYXOQ*- 2-KArjpeq anoqjeiq Yia TO veo 0TuA TCOV «veaviK<BV» KOI «£jcovTavcav» paSioepcoviKcov eKnojincov, KPOTIKCOV KOI i8icoTiKcov 0Ta9p.cov. rcooTi^j avdAuorj nou lie ppfoKei H enoyevrj rrepinTcooi] efvai Kdncoq |inep6eu_evr|. O BaYYcArjq fTanawu]icpcavo 0e 6Aa 0xe56v TO orjuefa. Qpafa coq eSco. FIQTI' 6y.coq Kai Gavaofou 0TO HpcoSeio TO <J>6iv6i!a>po TOU 1987. Oi ecprjiiepfSeq eypandAi cpTafxTrjq o auToaxeSiaopoq; Fpdcpei o Enupoq T'aaKvidq: «Melyav OTI 9a auxooxeSidoei. O fSioq oiicoq 0Tiq 0uvevTeu£;eiq TOU aa OTO OTpopiAo TOU auTO0xe6iaotiou r) YAcoaoa nArjTTSTai 9ava0f(EAevOepoiviTfa, 24-9-1987 KOI 4-10-1987) Aeei OTI: «npoKeixai Y'a naiicoq». EvvoeiTai ano Touq veouq napouoiaoTeq, 01 onofoi «[...] a6upeJ;rJYilOTl- Auxo0xeSiaau,6q Y^VSTOI, a^a eq>60ov undpxei eva Gejia vaTOuv va Ppouv eva liovoncm e^68ou ano TO vapKoneSio, OTO onofo [...] Y'Q va auxo0xe8idoeiq, npenei va urrdpxsi eva epYO ]inpo0Td Touq napeoupe o auTOOxeSiaoTiKoq oi'0Tpoq».

0ou». Evco auioq 9a napouoidoei OTF) 0uvauAfa TOU: «8r|pioupYfec; Ma Yiatf 8ev \i]ie anAcoq OTI 8ev ^epouv cr) SouAeid Touq, OTI efvai eK8i'vr|q Tr|q OTiYyiTC [•••.] A^ouc, nou 8ev EXOUV ^avaKOU0T8i'». daxETOi Kai OKaAAiepYr|Toi;'H OTI laepiKof a0Krj6n.Kav KOI e^iaGav va O ITanaGavaafou focoq 0Ke<pTi~|Ke OTI TO yeYdAo KOIVO i:&)v 8f0Kwv TOU ]_mopef va enaipve 0Tpapd Trjv evvoia TOU auTOOxe8iaapou MM auTO8AeYXOVTal Kai va auTooxeSid^ouv KOI Kdnoioi dAAoi Sev ejaaGav uoce Touq. Aq npoaBeoouu-e TOuAdxi0Tov evav cTuvn,9i0)-i8vo eniGeTiYi' OUTO eKcppd0Ti]Ke jas dAAouq opouq. FIOTI' «8rj|iioupYfeq Trjq OTIYKO npo08iopKj]io, aq Aejie KaAoq rj KOKoq auTooxeSiaoyoq, oncaq u> yrjq» efvai i"j nejinTOuofa TOU auTooxeSiao^ou KOI «rjx01 nou °''-v AOUU.S KQI Y!Q Ula KaArj rj KOKfj 6eaTpiKr| napd0Taarj, evav nfvaKO ^caE,avaKou0Tef» ppiOKovTai pe0a 0Tiq 8uvaTOTr)Teq TCOV auio Y(>a(piKrjq r| eva AOYOTSXVIKO pipAfo. AAAicoq aKupwvou|ie xr| GBTIKII KOI TQV ouvGeTWv, 9uoiKd. Kai Y10^1 xpe1^^"11 ona)06rjnoTe va BXSI ]inpo0Td TOU Kdnoio KO]ijidTi o auTO0xedin nAeupd TOU auToaxsow^VOu Kal ^ou <popTc5vou|xe 6Aeq Tiq ajiapxfeq i.ou KOOU.OU. Aq Y'vei enrceAouq auToq o 8iax&)pi0)i6q. Kai KaAuTepa 0Tijq;'Exei 8ev exei, SiKafcojid TOU. Kai Yia va TeAeicovouys, OIK.H; do ouvevvoou]jaaTs KOI 6a SiaTrjpoiiv 01 Ae^eiq KOI 01 dvGpconoi Ypa<|>Tr|Ke OTOV Tuno, o ITanaGavaofou TeAiKd «auTO0xe8faoe» uov a>q npoq Tf| 0eipd TCOV KO|^u.aTia>v nou enai^e, 0u)anepiAau.pav<>|ii TOuq. vou KOI TOU E9viKou uyvou.

Ki KKef nou KOVTeuei va xeAeicooei, eAa nou u.ia OTIYUTJ ^enrjSdei KOTI in diiofo TO Tivd^ei 6Aa OTOV aepa KOI oou PYdc^ei xr| YAcooaa ano ndITpiv npox<apr|0ouu.s 0Tf|v TEAeuTafa nepfniccoori eva vi,i. Ti r|6eAa va avof^co TO aYYAoeAAqviKO Ae^mo Penguin oirj 0eAf8a ncoq KOI OTOV auTooxs8ia0u.6 i0xuei rj «evTexvr|» napoijafa, SXE;1 ecpapu.OYrj KOI 0e dAAeq Texveq, «TO KaAo WO; Kai Yiaxf eneoe TO ydxi 0x0 prju.a mock; Kai xi xpexei; > 1 1 0« nei: «Eiinaf^co, x^eud^co, KOpoTSeuco, YeAoionoico, Via: rj jaouaiKq OTOV KivrjyaTOYpdcpo.'OTav KOTI 8ev ndei KaA<i < i'ii|id'i'8euTiKd, 8iaK6)uco6co, e^anaxco, napanAavw, nepicppovw, 0aprixo o 9eaTrjq apxf^ei va SuaavaoxeTef. Ano Trjv dAArj jiepid, (':v«i i >• i «',(.>, pYa?&> dxpn,0To». Kai ci neipd^ei, 9a nefxe. IT coq! TTeipd^ei! ndavunocpopo 8ev aco^eTai ano Trj pouoiKii TOU/OTOV r| jaoudiMi rv« OKaAondxi SrjAaSrj up. Kai TI oi"jijiafvei; «AuKaArj... ^exvieTai. Tpexei napea ]ae xqv ewova, TO AOYO, Tn,v iu\v OTyoacpaipa KOI 6Aa |ir KuAouv euxdpioTanio KOIndvco, apu.oviKd, e i i dmock jn uidxi'8id^co»! NldAiaTa!'Y0Tepa aou Aeve noioq (pTafei, e! dp,a naq yii|H'HdVTaq...

123

ci dAAo xpeid^eTOi; MrjnoLiq KOI o KaAoq auTO0xs8ia0]x6q... ..C.VI sfvai», oou Aeei, evw TO KOKO x^urraei OTO JIOTI rj iinafvei O K I u onou aAAou aiaGdvexai Kavefq Ti]v

1

126

3. er

Yia va ndpei y.fa emova o armepivoc; avaYvcoaTiic; ano TO Scuma, TOUC; auvepYOTEC, KQI TO enineSo Tr]c, Aiaymvi'ov: O FicopYOC, loodwou 8r))jioaieuei Yla npcoTr) cpopd iiiKpd iie^d oncoc; «Oi KOTEC;» KOI TO «Ta Aai'Ka aiveu.d», o NiKoq-AAs^riq AaAdvoYAou TO «0dvaTO TOU IVlupcova», o NTI'VOC; XpiaTiavonouAoc; KpiTiKeq KOI eva 8iryyiTP-a, TOU TdKti BappnaicoTr), Tr)c; Preaaq NTOKOU, TOU NI'KOU K.d. Tt^a^ KOI AoYOTexvfa ae ysiToviKeq aeAi'8ee; Trjc; Aiaytnvfov. Aev rJTav ou-toc; KOTI TO auvr|0eq ae yia enoxrj nou ei'xav r|5ri eniKpaTrjaei "j% /JBYaAo ].irrEp8eu.a q afyoAoYiiar] Tnq T^aC AAuTo npdpAr]u.a. 0 01 apvr|TiKcc; Geaeiq Yia ^W t£f^ Vs- avrfpapo, euTUXcoq, TI|V avTi'8paar| TOOV vewv KOI TO ^coi-jpo ev8iacpepov Touq Yia q>peaKeq u.opq>eq J.V I aKpoaTrjq ppfanei TO Spou.o TOU, evaTiKTcoScoq Tiq nepiaaoTeliouaiKrjq. Kai Toopa, ye TeAefcoq SiacpopexiKeq auvGrJKeq cpuamd, psq epopee;. O KpiTiKoq unoTi'OeTai OTI epeuvd aAAd exei KI auToq TIC; RKefveq 01 OKevpeiq enavepxovTai (npoq Kpfaiv;) exovTaq auu.nAr|pconpoTiiirjaeiq TOU. Ocac; va aujKpcovrjaouv yexa^u TOUC;; Kai efvai oei aapdvTa xpdvia (!) OTFIV EAArivmr) pipAiOYpacpfa. To Ypdcpco KOI ovTcoq anapafcr]T;o vo auycpovrjaouv; Aae nou noAAeq cpopeq aAAdouaKoAeuou.ai va cpuy.e Yvcour) U.E TO nepaa]ia TOU xpdvou, n.x- Y'a svav jaoucrmo nou r] e^eAi^i*) TOU jiaq exei anoyorrreuaei. STiq jiETa^u jaaq au^rjTfjosiq— Ta Kpixrjpia KOTO TOV Barry Ulanov efvai cpfa: npcoTOtunfa, Pd6oq TO exouye ^fjaei 6Aoi—ae Suo ariysfa Aey.e vai, KOI xaipoy.a0Te nou MII 8e^ioTexvfa. Me TOV opo npcoTOTunfa evvoouiie TIJV npo)TOTunfa Vioipa^oj-iaaTe TFJV (8ia dnoipq, Kai ae dAAa 8eKa ox', X^P10;va £X°l'l-"' TI] 8uvaTOTrjTa va nefaei o evac; TOV aAAov. ouq u,ouaiKeq iSeeq, OTr) Sou-fj TOU u.ouaiKou epYOU, 8nAa5ri OTO «auvoAo TCOV TCXVIKCOV KOI BKq)paaTiKCOv jieacov nou TO auv0eTouv». H AuTq cr|v avdYKr) va ynouv eaTW Kdnoia Kprerjpia Tnv si'xa aia6av0ri oi'iAArnpr) ndAi TCOV youamcov iSecov anoTeAef ae TeAeuTafa avdAuar) ano T«IV enoxrj TOU Y'J^vaafou, enrjpeaaLievoc; I'oooc; ano TITJ AOYOTIXvmij KprciKi'i. To 1961 npoandGrjaa va OKoAou8i]aco TO Kprnpia nou i in to nou ovovid^ouvie eiinveuar).

I'lixi) 6u.coq YevvieTOi TO naAid epcoTr|(ia: nwq ynopouiie va pepaiwei'xe Oeaei o Barry Ulanov OTO oYKCoSec;CTUYYPOPI101^ History <i/ Jazz in America, npcoxri eKSoor) Viking Press TO 1952, KOI oujinAi) ilouiie Y'Q ~ci"|v npcoTOTunfa f\v eu-nveuar) TOU nouamou; HpcoTa proj-ievrj eKSoar) Pyramid Books TO 1957. 0 Barry Ulanov rjcav TOM i iifiioca QUTO nou |inopouu.e va Kdvouu.8 efvai va auYKpfvouiie u.fa »i||iioupYfa u.e Tiq avaAoY&q nou undpxouv KOI va pYdAouu.8 aujineKOC; auvepYOTrjc; TOU Metronome aAAd KOI Ka9r|Yr|Trjc; Trjq aYYAiMi', i'iio|iaTa: av Siacpepei pi^md, av avTiYpdcpei, av onia9o5pou.ef, av AoYOTexviaq, onoac; KOI o Marshall W. Stearns. To evSiacpepov |jc i" i|'i'|)vc,i KOTI npoo8euTiKd rj eiaaYEi ^EVO OTOixfifa KTA. FEVIKCI, sva pipAfo TOU Ulanov efvai on 6ev pi'xvei u.eYdAo pdpoq oinv npoi°OM>i>i<i ..... i ui npcoTQ OTOixefa nou anoKaAunTOuv Tqv unap^ri TaAsvTOu rj KOI Tiq nriYec; Tqq Tt]a4 oncoq KOVBI o Stearns. AaxoAsfcai nepio'ooi < po ye TOUC; pouaiKouc, KOI TO u^oc; Ka6e nepioSou KaAum;ovi,(i(; i" iniiH|niTaq efvai r| iKavoTrita evoq youaiKOu va ^excopf^ei aTr) 8r|TOUpioYpatpfa ano Tnv avdAoYil epYaafa TCOV dAAcov. ME dAAa AOYIO, av aoufvYK, TO u.nfu.non, Tnv «npoo8suTiKii T?at^» u.expi KOI Tnv KI>H.\, TO 1946 eYpai^e|iMni|>Yfa TIJV npcoTri TOU Duke #X''i i'-v« npoaconiKO oruA KOI av OUTO TO OTuA ynopef va TO ^excopfiii i ri'iKoAa evaq AiYOTepo rj nepiaaocepo KaAAiepYiliaevoq OKpoaTrjq.

Ki Kino, npOK£iu.evou Yia Tr|v npcoTOTunfa aTiq iSeeq KOI oxi OTO nafl,i|iu I 'iaci, axeTiKd u.e TO naf^iU-O laxuouv noAu nepiaaoTepa. Eneil\(\q OTFIV T^at^ npoaq>epeTai r| eAeuGepfa TOU auToaxe8ia...... , ci cKTEAsaTrjq EXEI nspiaaoTEpeq EUKaipfeq ano TOV auv9eTr|

127

TeAiKd SriyoCTieuTnKe TO Kefjievo ]ie TOV Ti'cAo «Baamd Trjv a^ioAoYr)0"!! w|c; T^a^» OTO nepioSiKo Araycovroc;, TEUXOC; (i|)id 9, ITpcoToxpovid 1962, AOYOTBXVIKO KOI KaAAixexviKO nepiooiim eK8oTii TOV NTI'VO XpiaTiavonouAo KOI YpacpiKfj enijieAeia TOU !• " Aou TaftJeK. A^ei va avaq>ep6ouv TO nepiexojieva cou fSiou i.m .

6ZI

AOI DIDM 'bUMionort bin. DiUioMiioiDDdou U A I I I < ' » | | ] » U 3MU0UAA3A bsiUioidUioodg bsMigorto badocbpig bn DiA ACOJJII i M-> i -iDnort A<x>Aartoido0DM Aeoioiai UoUdX lii ouy -yiM pisynog lii ' n i c n i .

AOI 'orlsypu AGIO bmuo 'nouood0AD noAoAoirodu noi bi30<pyli<;-i i LDM bSMAOAD b3dOCbpig 3D ADIAOAldMOlIDlAD DiyDil fiyOU Dl O I I I I l i o n

DignoAodi oyiMiou DI artnoXa DrtAiagpdou pMiiDidUiMDdox '9Q6I "•'ll '' -tonortSUi ortliOA, 010 likmkaoift noi oiyfjifj oao inacts^iu^ A"aii|>i;, o L3d>pdA bcoiio '«bia^pdu bn bsmo (rl DAsrtsg LDAIS nou DiDrlli()i> -iDAno odsiiDigi DI AnoyoModu DA IDM Aros^pdu Acodocboig ItoDiopdmi -DAD UMIIODIAD* lii AnoApdou DA Aooiini AmMionort AWI DiliioAon li IDAJ3 DLOUO li '[AUeSeuii ueuinq] DiliipMiaDiDDdDU liAiumd0AD 13X3 IK; -oyUg UMiDnort \\u bsAiucpdQAD bn IDM Uco^ bMiiDrtADdu A!H bodii bin bi3D3Xo bn OIID bin prllipA 01 IDM OASiipXsidau 01 bodu bo lD!DldD^3» PYYO '|ldD0DM U UlflYOllD 31OU DlUlpMLlDrlADdu AlllD I D A

-is A3§ bcorlp LiMionoii \i -liMiDnoil UMIDDYM AliiD IDM UrloMD iDiL3iU{|o -icbrlo PI^D UMUU0OLD li SIDCOYYP boiouo bin 'UMionort UMiiDrtrtDdA -odu ioiDiDi6n Asg '^D^I Alii DiA noAsrtisModjj -baidoiDi «Ario0liAliLg» DA U bsApMis «AnortipdAid3ii» DA Ano0Diioodii DAXriD bin bsiSQAno 10 CQA3 'llMt*ODOYLd> D3gi Dirl U llDDdg LlMlAllMD 'Dl6odAOAllMD 'O0firl

9110 LDi3ii3ig DLOUO li LiMionort LiMiiDTirlDdAodii li IDM DiD£J3{) isXdpu^ •«Digi AUi bUXarh bUi IIAIJYDJ lii 'DLrln0ng, Alii 'ofjrio -id0 01 'ortodx AOI 'OAOJJ AOI 'DidmXoASi^ Iti 'pdox In DYYD» 'danopX -Asiio^ bodao0dy o is6odA bcoiro '«Dirl3dli UMiXrirh Alii b Diiin0n3 Alia It o£Jtioid0 01 li ort9di AOI li OA9U AOI AOALSMS U Aoino 'DidroXoAsio III UA13M3 ll AUinD 'DdDX llA3liDldO0DM LDM UA3TtcOAOTtoIID Alll LJAL3M3

M i i m l n i i X noi noino liDli^riD AliiD i3Y31Ano ao11 'boAoy boiognouD I I M | "lloiYllYYDdDU 30DM IDM llDldMAflO 30DM DIU lllDAfigD 13ADM

i n . 1 1 lAoynAart '^D^I liAodXAnfl lii IDM DAdsiAort lii OUD UMDiDogodou > i i i i I'udoX nou 'ortopX 01 odnoAi;j 'bsisAlirtds b3Mii3do*Dig bmisysi i i i - i l.i A<;>igdoXAno ACOBA liMij0Dodu Aln art AcadaioiDyDU bsADyYodou i n \ i i>ii)rta0 DAodXAno DI OLLO pyyou 'bliojug -noAodX noi ortoodsu in n\'o ( dou Diouii ADDoXa Asg nou DiDrta0 DMionort LDALS Dilnli{JD i.i.iliiAo DLOUO DI 'OL6L-Q68L D1£) DDsrtpAD ADMlncbpdA nou ^noyurt • x M 'AnoXdpun xiiDiA 'pyuo ODOI LDM LDALS A3g brort9 ortliy^du oj^ 'H.ioidx bsuoMflp 10 iDiAoAnscbouD DA DiA "?D^I bin ynio odo6pig DI iilno^idoigoodu DA isuadu oAoy 01 bcpdidMD Aoino ( LJ !DdiD6oortiD ijHiKtdocbDig ao DDart AnoAdnoirtlig IDM Ano^ LOJOIIO LO bnoumd0 AI> HUD iDiAOcbpdA IDM bsXoua bsiortpAD ODOI ao AnoMUAD nou bsino ''i.io30AnD biiD artnod{) DA OAIOM 01 LJL 'Drta0 01 OUD AodstboigAa od .iinyDAart bsdo6 bayyou AnoXs nou oyoo srt LDM AroigdoXAno ATOAro* IIHDM UXogoig srt bisopd* bsMionort bsdMirt bsAsrtoADdrtDybADus srt nodlnodou Uocoiuidsu lidainsg 1113 -bsADYyodDU bsyuo pdoii LDALS A.ig oypo DI roA3 'bsigdoXAno 9uo UXogoig liMLAortdo UMLODYM Dirt IDM lirtrtodA UMigmysrt UiDAng Dirt srtriodlnDdDU liDcoiuidsu liimdu Alii;j nourtmrt Drt30 DAS srt L30liydDdDu DA sonodourt D0 Asg ''X'u 'bUAp iiydQ bD3M ynio 3D Uo30Ano DIJAT "baXoua bsMiisdoAoig 3D bc>0(jAno IOM ^D^I bin yniD pMii3do<t>Dig so AnoMltAD nou bi3D30AnD U DignoA -odi srtnoAidM DA iDiisModu ADM srtnoiADAno bsiyoMDng baypAsi/^ •DidUndM DMiAXaiiyyoMco^s LDM bado6Dig bsMiucooodu 9uo DAXno IDIA -O^pSdllUS LOMLlldM IO Lip IDM blSAldMiyiS 31O1ADU IDAL3 DA AflO0DUOOdu

11 Aljiao isrisMidsim^a A3g» 'DiortApdii U DAsrlpAio* DAsrlDido L3^pd6 Asg loAdnoirttig LO 119 U^DYa*iu3 Alii srt oiodsf) pino oyo, 'Uino ,o -MS Aag 'bi3*DdAAnD Lodsioooidsu LO LDiAoXsgodoii broiio 'bMionort \\l UYYP sioiiljgDioiio artounipimdu LDM bm0DM 01 IJMIDY isXdpun n Anodd, DA IDM oAoypAD AnoDlii30ouoi Aln DA uos0Ano Dirt AnoMD nou pdod) Inwdu Aln art bco0UAno Anodourt^D^i lii srt LDM PYY» bMiDfiort UMIDDYM Alii art pMLiDLayMOUD iDiasgAao A3§ bUi baiDWAA bi30D{) IQ "bnortDiAoyoun bnoMiiDrtli0Drt art IDM odno^art boinD bod9 o no liXdo Alii 9110 L3iDidD0DM3^ DA isiiadii bcort9 aiouUg In srt LDiaAiA DA lausdu Aag AcpiooAda AWI pdiao U Uino Uyp 'pMion^) -DroiiQ 'bnortDido bnoyYoii iDiaXsg IDM bliAXsi bin oigau pyyou 30 LDI •AcoiaXioio AcpMiDDf) Acoi UAoyyodDu UrtpMD Dirt DiA U orta0 9Mionort -3AcpYiiy -DLOAA3 UyoMDrig IDM lnoid9D Dirt liyyo iQAia «bo0pj)» bodp Q ounioicodu OIOUDM DiA pMiiortAodu iDiiaMpdu AD artnog DA srtnodourt IDM bai30AnD bnoyyp OUD UgU baiocoAA bn 3tt noi biaopdcb bsMiflnort bii artnoAidMAno 'boiunioicodu Urhoup OUD Uis0Ano ADAS bDiAOAid>[ •LDisgigouo nou ou9di AOI srt nyou oiu pyyo UD30Ario Ui srt iDis^pngAno Asg omiio 01 'ynio pMiucoDodu DAS isoUAdnoirtUg DA

-TN

•pMiiaXo AHOAIA DA 9iDAng LDAIS biarti OAort aiom DJDLAS 1X0 IDM liAartoDiioDig IDAIB L30noYOMD aou Diadou li IDM omjjadD ortoMD LDAIS ^D^I bin Aoyyart ol 119 O1 IDM

b

3

-0 c?

3.

o p cr

r paGuoAoYiioouuE . i . TOUC; , - UOUOIKOUC; , - KOI TO KOuudTia TOUC;.

Sai f n nil A rt i n\ S 11 rirti r\e va DO

5. g t1

i!

rg

if

-cr o

5 £

CO CO

-D

5 P > o s_r

X

g u

o

Q.

cr p -cr -b

>

1

AnoiiDuo bi3D30AnD b3AodXAnD 10 'Di30iiAy -bbDogsMDDig b nodoX UMionort bco OAprt snariioUdX IDM Dirt 'pdbiono iDiaAidM ^0^1 bliMDiD -ogodou bUi bodsrt oYpAsrt DAS IDM bcodidMD pino 4ij yiM sioortp^oX -OID DA IDM lOAort srtnooiDM DA 'srtnoDjdnAbADu DA 'artnortiSYnog DA 'srtnorhsdoX DA oiA isnsrtiDbdX UgDYUg Ay -bUco^ bUi bprtoi bnodod) -pig bnoio bUi UDUiouortioUdX U IDAIS bUMiDnort bUi OAsrtoXsidsu 01 srtnoocofjidMD^s DA DlA oidUndM DAS iip AOUIOY srtnou DA artnodou|Ai

o

eo b

cr O S D 3-

co co CD -O > i^

5 £ ° « b 2

g §^° •? 5 i3

Z* co -§- C co

g-^* -«X «

*|&

g^|

*a p° g g

-_ 5 ^a 5 > P Q. cr g

co *"P

CO CO

P uj- >

CO

^O

3 -g o

|° g * S3 §

& If

y "S 2 S ,, co * " g x erg

-DIDDIDM UYUYV»ID>I ALtlD IDlSMDldf) AODp*3 IDM 13U DA IIDM 13X3 Dl

>

> c o cr ea. b < °9- C D

O co -o -O co p b<3=a.yb £

v unopouus SnAaSq va paGuoAoYnaouuE TOV Miles Davis IT/X. us ° Goc; KOI va 8co0ouue OTOV Dave Brubeck Pa9ud a ovv KOTI f\ TI f\f) KTA., Yiaxf SEV undpxei ufa lepapxia a^icov nou va paof^ETai Kdnoio uaGnuaTiKo 0u0Tn.ua.'Oncoc; Ypdcpei o Leonard Bernstein o pipAfo TOU The Joy of Music, 1959, «Oi nevTe avGpcomveq aioGrjic; sfvai iKOvec; va usTpqoouv TO avTiKEiueva ecoc; eva opiouevo onfo: TO UOTI unopef va SianiOTCoosi OTI TO X EXEI Suo oupsc; 0s axs1 UE TO Y nou sxei udvo ufa, KOI TO avrcf unopef va ^ex«pf0ei dxi a Tpoundvi naf^ei mo 5uvaTd and sva dAAo. Mnopouv ducoc; va yeqGouv 01 fSiec; 01 aioGnTiKEC; avTiSpdaeiq TCOV aioGrjoecbv uac;;»

U IDM bco0DM 'isbpdcbMs nou bssgi bsMionort 10 iip srtnooAAs '«bo0c isXs (bprtDDigsXooinD bDA3 b) ^D^I Uo30Ano Dirt 110 AOUIOY boiAoA

1

co co •- > c. = — = • - -

— — -

-

fie^iOTexvfa am, uouaiKrj avacpepexai 0' dAa EKBI'VO TO OTOixefa, TO ioia xapaKTripf^ouv TOV rjxo nou ua^f us TO puGud efvai TO Kupia MiiaTiKd Triq uouomiic;. ZTOIXEIO dncoc, n, xpoid, r) eVcaari, n. 8idp-

pMllU0DlD DAS AnOAlDXni3U 'l3Xs nOU DlUlpMllDlDDdDU LlAlUCOdg

c"% ^ =g-ca.

D

EUEIVOV oi;r|v lOTOpfa coc; EKnpdoconoi uiaq enoxrjq rj EVOC; ucpour, ITapdSeiYua TCOV npcoTcov exouue TOV Duke Ellington KOI TI)V OPXM 1 miA 3i;s 'noApdX noi Drtoodsu 01 srt joino IDM Aoonsgoodu iioiA .ni;i 'UoidMAnD 3D AnoXsiAD nou ^D^I bUMDiDogodou bUi bsiosYSiMs IDM b3i30Ano lOYYoii AnoXdpun IDM AD 'bUADd)rt3 IDAIS AcpMionort AoAodXAno ACOI DiLnodaicoAo n 'UiDAngo IDAIB UoidMAno Li siou ligocouQ "UoidMAnD 30DM oupdi AOI Apino (rt bDiAotSYMouo 'bno0p{| |d;ui UoUiU^nD miaAiA DA ADM isusdu A3g ^D^I bUi DiApdX oirodu DI oiA 119 i3ds6oAD AoiiB[Q Q 'DiAortdo Abi IDM DigcoYsrl Ui '9rt0nd OID i»i 3X1010 DBA DI pdsAD* srt AC03D30AnD DIYIMIOU Dirt artnodcj o0 '^D^I liAodXAriD UID IDM bcp0DM DAdaiAort Uio artno^sdiDAD AD pidsrt UYYP Abi ouy -pMigcoYsrt 'DMirt0nd 'pMiAortdo — oiunoYDM DAsrtoido so DD -art bsAartoidoidau bcorto SIOIADU 'Acoino LiDUrtirtouo (IDM bsAsrtrtodA ADiU 3ii3 'oignoAodi DMIDY piVDU AD1U 3113 bsdaipDDidsu 10 iioiA '^D^I bUMDiDogodou bUi biaD30AnD bii U^DYncbius DIOUDM art arlnog DA isusdu D0 DYP <UD Dirodjj ^o^i bDAdsiAort bUi ACOMlDnort ACOI b3)A -dnoirtUg bii srt bUMDiDogodou bUi AcpMionort ACOI bsiAdnoirtUg bii srt -noAjdMAnD DA iDHSModu AD19 IYDU srtnoiADAno bsiYOMong b3YpA3|/\

-nodourt D0 Diouo DI srt DidUndM bcortp AnoXdpun Asy -ortosYSio

^t § 3. b <f

o -a o_ o 9-

•i i MI" bUi OAsrtisM piuodA 01 srt iDis^rtdDDodjj -UMIIOID DMIIDDMA »Ai3 LiMionort UMIDDYM (-[ -isXsdsun DA ^D^I AUi art 'UMiiAortUo IM i i liMionort UMIDDYM AUi OUD ^D^I bUi pdocboig U pino oprtUo 013 •q^iuig 8issag ^noYurt AMI'! DidioignoAodi AUi Acodsinsg ACOI ortAisgpdou IDM noi odiD

DisXioio DI Anobjdo0DM nou DYodrtriD iDHbcoQDM DiAoYodo liMii.r isXdpun Dii3ua;^oi odisii AUi IDM PYYD noi bisoroAA biio UdpX '.><•> -nM 'D1OD0ADYD 139190110 DI 119 ioi30iioun b9Mionort boAsrtADgniii 30o>j -LiMiAXai Udsimigi mia^pisdX 119 srtnou DA srtnodourl A. noXLi noi ACOisXioio AcoAsrtidMSMAno ACOI Uoogpuo Alii DIJ -p-M in.

'l3Dpd6M3 Ol DA

CO

o 3cr

p cr

£ < P o

5

IKI, (ooTe va enavaAaupdvovcai ouoiduopcpa and TOUC; eKTsAsoTec;. u HI |U''paia laxuouv OTHV KAaomfj uouaiKri, Yia^i npoKeiuevou Yia iv K,d< TO npdYuoTa aAAd^ouv. IToAAof uouomof, TCOV naAaicVcepcov MI. iv r.ivai r| aArjGeia, 8sv si'xav GecopriTmrj udpcpcoan, onoTE n. and.u i| i.iov 0TOixefcov TOU rjxou SEV Y.IVOTOV 0uvsi8riTd r\I KOVO..\i ue udvo KpiTrjpio Tn. uouaiKrj TOUC; euaio0n.0fa. EKEI'VO M. MI exei TO, ueYoAuTepri anuaafa, KOI TO onofo unopouue va TO

CD

o. ^ p

A n n '.loiloDigaXooino o IDAIS AD IM ooQ/DdnoiiidDu Alii DMiicosdX > I.I()IIOYOMD DA bidcoX 'pdocb 30DM bsidsrt bsdo*pig 0110 'UD30Ano -M! i,nn:iYYDi3rtM3 DA bsiUipiDAng bsdisup OMionort AOID i3d3d)Dodu

m i > UoiMg 'DtAXsioi^ag LiAoYpAD aonoiiouD noi biaopdcb bsy •«blion6 blii oiuodioigi mrl isobAU^s DA i30Du0o<)n no i > MNiinv '.n i IOM noi orlgnd odoALidA pdsrlodi AOI sri uourliurl o^ -ACOI -niA3 Alii 13X3 LmDnorL Ui DiA biSADM pyiri ADIO 'no iscbpdA u i , > | n M|| il in ACIOIAD IDM AcpdUrtXiD 'AcodoAUdA LiAcoAoDis Alii IDM 'bi3D30Ano paeuoaq o bcpcJidMD oino ,ij -DiAoy art AriogliALi^a DA < > m n t y i i -rio'i bo ADorio0noYOMD DLOUO Alii 'LirtrtodA LiMigcoYSti LIMLD AOQ3XO LDM bnOMLlldM baOlD LDM bSlDOdMD bnOlO pd3AD(l> A l H i A l A IK i \ l n OIID LiOAndMprtouD ALII iad36 DA 30Li0piK)odii nou uourliurl oyoMong IDALB nou maXioio «DioDiiip» DMidsii AnoXdpu^ - b n i A i i ....... inn I n i l i A i M li DYP ( UD Dicpdjj -pdocbDig lii AnoAcpYoAsri nou icAoYPY -Lig bUMLAXsiiyvo* ^>Ln li0An0pcjrla LDM LIOIIOADIDM UdUyJi A!H ..... in MioXdpu^ -piAsA DBA li laXadaun ooou 9d3ADcb LDIBAIA piiorl lii -pu laALigo Aag DidLmdM pino oidi D3, liopcj art noAds boAa (jonyitAn 1 1 in Ah i ouy '^D^I boAdsiAori blii ACOMionorl LDM ^o^i bLiMDiDogodou •pMDi3AD(btJJ3 )3iinioicodu [DM baAn6M3iin b3MiAX;Moi'| HJ ' • i Ao^ionori boiAXsioi^sg UoidMAno Lr blioius IDALB 30 LDiscJidiDiDM bliAX3iiYYDM o 9^3 'i3QcodliYMOYO DA LDM Dilriouy n •^D^I LiAodXAno LIID iDiansgLiYDUs Asg Alii L30pi0liYu DA isdourt Asg DiAdnoirtlig U bo0pej bcoXiy -oioun uu n \3 Aag LDM oirl liAodatboigAa odsipigi bn i3Ysrl DMOciiI A -">' """ n noi bsMiAXsioi^ag DAOYPAD is^pigsXooino Li msQAno bDA i i i n M no bcorlp LirhsMD |-[ -pYuo iDiAOAmcb OYOO DI LDM or>o DiDtl30 DI DIADIDM DjAXsioi^sg Li typu Diunioicodu bwXjy -lioaQAiHi m i l "liid) bsMidsr^f -Li030An0 LiY9 Aliio badcoaisrl LDIAOMSID Aag IDM LID so isAnQDyrts DA li laolmnioicodu DA IDM isdoiiri A3g broAsiiou.i 'm.i\S Aliio i3ioodcbM3 LsdoiirlLiMidsiWDa Aag boMionort UAOY»AHnou ACosocouniAS 'Him;DA LiMiXnfh Dirl osooiAXaioi^ag iDiAOAidMOLioiAD c»lnXoL DiAdnoirtUg In DiA o0arl bco bailiwADMi noi baMiAXsi bii Alii bmXiy -DisgAaYLtYY0 PYYD oiliidp^3AD LDALB Aag ^D^I bin blmliA i HDiiorliolidX DYY» 'boiAXaioi^sg Li^isgius Alii noi'9uoM0 ladcoag Asg DidUndM oidi DI 119 LDALS DMLYSI lagcouis DA isusdu nou (vin\ • i I ' M bliAodXAno bin boMionorl g ^ai^no/^no LDM Li bisflLicbDdAoXLi b3M nl.irt OUD OAorl AOI bpiAOAidM noMionort bOA3 boiAXsioi^ag ogsmus •L30pdd»l3 DA L3Y3Q flOU AW.IIJI i n .irtnofhrtYDMDAD DA OYOMOng riYOu LDAIS pAXno 'bmrlo i>j •Lii30An0 ACOI oAartpXaidau 010 LDM LDia^pd6M3 oiouo AOI art ouodi AGIO ' < > < l i > i .irl bado6 bsYYOu iDia^Linoi bLno3Y3iM3 o LDM Dirt 'oiDAngo Aog -aio00idau nyou 'PYYD noMionori 1101 DjAXaioi^sg IIID OAOii tDi3YJ3<l»i .rXo iDAis 9100 ^D^I Aliio coAa '(bo0pcj iDM Diunioicodu) oidLnidM ong Aag aiouUgocouo oYpo ounioigi 01 PYYO 'blioliMOp^s DTioaYaiouD IDA i>YYP 01 lifhoiin Ano06LiY OA bcoXig lagidM DA ladouri IIOSYSIMS li LIM -13 DA iiortApdu ;adourt ''X-u 'noAcocbp^oo noi boXLi bounioigi Q 'b.i i lofioii LIMLDDYM ALn^ 'BCiaoj er\p o L3M0poig bcouo 'bLii30An0 IDM -liioADMi bnoi baMiAXaioi'jsg bn0 nodliY>ioYo :?3 ioi3YP*o Aag ^D)I '.iln03Y3iM3 boioidp bcoApdXAno LDAIS DA isusdu 'orldsi isXdpun Asg bLii bnoMionorl bnoYYOu 30 aiinodbiDdDii nou bo6n oMiucooodu oj : ')o^i bliAodXAno bLn OMionorl AOI oij -bnogoodu bsMigcoYsrl IDM baMiA •^D^l DYLlYYPdDU U AllIplDM LDM UML0DYM DICQdU 'DAX orldo L3ADM DA bcoXsAno lausdu boiouo o LiAXaioi^ag ADAS odarlLio 131 -IDUD ^D^I ^ -LiMionorl UMLODYM Aln 9110 pdocboig Li i\oii LDALS LiYpAsiM •DiYirlo UAid3tlLi0DM Alno noi LiAOcb Ui isiouorliD -UdX DWUO ALn srl DjYQMns oigt Aln art IDM ou9di oigi AOI sii ja -no 'ails ^D^I UXdD Alii OUD 31)3 'oiagco 30 Ano^pgnoiio ioMi0norl LOSA 10 ApgsX0 iOY9 no LDALS orloMD bpAoAsj -013^31^3 Alai0 iDiAO^irtgnd LDM LDiAoApdAoiDM nou AcoXLi bsiAo^ido bno3A ADOliAdnoirlLig ^0^1 bliAodXAno blii D>AortdD LiAaiilidcoXodu li 'lorloiAoi LOigaXooino LO 'biaorodXouD baiusY IQ 'ACodaioiDYDu ACOI DOST! DAoAoiwdu bcoupx DI 3ii U03X0 30 ACpMionorl ACOAodXAno ACOI Uoogouo lidsiriYO* Atm> 303Y3i3Ano oiiAfioio ACOI LDM AC030Li*DdAoXLi ACOI osiioi Aoio bogo -odu LiMiAXsi li 'bUotua -p-M o/vd9M OMIYYO^ 'souno 'oinopY* 'X-.u '^D^I Aliio 3191 bco ADiAnoiouortioLidX A3g nou DAoAd9 30 LorktiiDriod -L3U

ADIAOAlA COA3 IDlAflOLOUOlSYSl DA L30lXdD ADXl3 DADAdO DMLOnOrt

-M3 DA DlA L3lOUOrtl0lldX Ol DA IDM LS^LDU nOU OADAdO Ol 3Tt

DA isuadii boMiono'rt o 'oalnpADMi LiMiAXsioi^sg lii art 'Ojsrtlio DAS bco 'A9ULOY bortDDigaX0oinD Q 'noi basgi bn LirtAiiD oigi Alii jSLOUOlDriAodu DA [3AlDCJDYOdll DA bOADMl DMLAXai LDAL3 DA l3U3du

J3 Q

iriD bcp0DM jioiA '^0)1 blii pMi0nort ADAS ,0 boilniodDUD boiAXsioi^sg bort0ocj bpino boYdftin Q -LS^IDU nou oADAdo 01 srl noMiflnort noi liocoisMio^a blidliYii li LDAIS 'Ddai9YOMn3

136

B1BA1A

137

Eiaaycoyif ornv T£,CI£,, ATOYCOVIOC,, 1963 To 8a>]MTW, Aiaywvioc,, 1965 o

cr

KJ"

E-

O 2AKHZ nAnAAHMHTPlOY Yevvfi9r|Ke 0Tn.v Ka(3dAa KQI 08 OTFJ 0e00aAoviKr). nporceq Srjyooieuoeiq ye rre^OYpacprjyciTa KOI yeAeTeq Y'a ™1 youainrj KdOwq KOI npcoTeq eyq>avf0eiq coq rriavf0Taq KOI ouvGeTnq ye yiKpd auYKpoTrjyciTa T^Q^, 0Tn, SeKaexfa TOU '60.

Mououaj 08 GeaTpiKeq napamdoeiq KOI noAuouvGeTeq BKSnAcooeiq, onou 01 0uv9e0eiq 0uvSud£ovTCU ye AoYOTexviKd Keiyeva, KiviiyatoYpd90, ^coYpacpmf| KOI xopo. Eycpavfoeiq aoAo nidvo rj ye 5idcpopa oxnvara oe noAAd cpeoTipdA TOU e^wxepiKou. PaSiocpooviKeq eKiroyneq ano TO 1975. Ano TO 1989 aoxoAereai ye TF| oxeori Pwpou Kivr|yatoYpd^ou KOI youaiKrjq enf 0Kr|vrjq KOI e~xei 8nev8uoei youoiKd ndva) and EIKOOI xaivfeq. Me Tr| FerapYia EuAAafou, and TO 1996, exouv napouoidosi npOYpdyyaTa ye KunAouq TpQYOu8icov KaGcoq KOI napaoTdoeiq ys d^ova TO fiwpo KivrjyaTOYpdqjo KQI TO npcoTonod KivrjyaTa Tnq, SeKaeTi'aq TOU '20. Mexpi Tcopa exouv eKSoGef 8c pAfa KOI SeKanevTS npooconiKof TOU SfaKoi.

ZKKIPEJC, yia jn avyxpovij fiovaiKrj, Aiaywvioq, 19f>8 To aaavosp, Aiaycovioq, 1969 The Lift, Aicrycovioc;, 1972 OEJIOTQ KOI rrpoacorra TTJS ovyxpovr/q r(,a£,, AIOYWVIOC;, 1974 H napaKaiiTrnfpjoc;, Aiavcovioq, 1975 KwSiKonJir/KrpoviKci, Aiavravioc,, 1978 O ire^oypdfpoc; Pspfy Kofy'voKi, asipd auToaxefiiaovioc;, 1979 He^a 1960-1973, Aiavcovioc,, 1980 To «d.Mo» irravo, miv KOI rrAr|v, 1983 Xcapfc; ava^oyjo, auv KQI nAriv, 1984 UspfoSoc, SsiyndTWfMV, Anoneipa, 1989 Eroaycoyrf orrjVT^at/^KSW; yio TTJ avyxpovr/ IMVOIKTJ, University Studio Press, 1994 Asovapvr Mrrepvordiv, University Studio Press, 1994 c,, AnoneTpa, 1998 AlZKOl

AvToaj(£Sid&vTa<; mov Mnapatcov, 6inA6 dAunouji ue TOY <1>Ac6po OAcapiSn, oeipd atiTOOxeSiaoyoc,, 1979

IJjavoerratpEQ, aoAo, aeipd auToaxeSiaffyoc,, 1980 Piano Plays, ooAo, Leo Records, 1983 First Move, aoAo, Leo Records, 1986 Orpheus '85, ]ie TOV Giinter Sorraner, Praxis, 1987 Piano Oracles, aoAo, Leo Records, 1989 Piano Cellules, aoAo, In Situ, 1990, CD Piano Oracles, enaveKSoan., 1994, CD Periferia, ye TOUC; Daunik Lazro, Carlos Zingaro, Jean Bolcato, In Situ 1995, CD To TpayovS? TIJC, Lulu, ue TI) FetapYia ZuAAafou, I lepiofiiKO Jazz & r£a? Kai Ano Kato Records, 1996, CD Plus and Minus, ue pov Aeuxepn, AyvoupiSaKn,, Leo Records 1997

Avoi)(TE<; AraSpojj.sc;,^ DH rewpvia SuAAaiou, Ano Kato Records 1998, CD // MnaAdvra TCOV FfeipaTcov, \is xri recopyia SuAAafou, Ankh Productions 2000, CD Nosferatu, pe xr| Pewpyia luAAafou KCII cov FeopYio Bandoek AnooroAdKn., Leo Records 2002, CD MirapdKOV, j.n.d re-records, 2002, CD

138

X

3 O c-

O ZoKriq rfana8rijir|Tpfou dpxioe Tin auvepYaafa TOU u,e TO pa8ioq>covo Tr)c; EPT OTr)v nepfoSo Tr|q u.£TanoAi'T£Uor|c;. O ITauAoc; Zavvac;, o onoioq rj^epe TO EpY° TOU ano Tr| auu.u.eToxrj TOU OTI] Aeox1! T^a^ Tr|q MaKeSoviKrjq KaAAiTEXvmric; ETaipsfac; «Texvr|» TOU avE0eoe TO 1975 TIC; npc&Tsq CKnou.nec; y.e Qi\ia Tf|v flflZ,.

Ano TOV louvio TOU 1975 pexpi TO ZsnTey.ppio TOU 1976 u.ETaSiSETai i] EKnou.nrj «T^a^ KAau.n» OTO B' HpOYpau-iia. Ano TO AEKEU.PPIO TOU 1975 U.EXPI TOV OKTCOPPIO TOU 1977 «H ppa8id Tnq T^a^» OTO EGviKo rTp6Ypau.y.a. Tov OKTwppio TOU 1977 TO EGviKo ITpoYpapu-a TFJC; B1PT y.8TOVOiid^eTai ae OpcoTO KOI o EdKr|c; riana8r|u.r|Tpfou napouaid^ei \i\a vea 6Knou.nrj ye TOV TreAo «H naYKoau.ioTr|Ta Triq T^a^», nou u.ETa8f8eTai KOI ano TO paSioaTa9u.6 Tr|<; MaKe6ovfac; y.sxpi TO TEAr) TOU 1990.

EnioT|c;, OTO pa5iooTa9}i6 MaKsSoviac;, OTO peTips Tf|c; noAuKOTOiKi'ac; enf Tnc; Bevi^eAou, api9u.6q 4, o EaKric; ITana8riu.riTpiou Ei'xr avaAdpei TI^V EKnou-rrri «0ep.aTa KOI ITp6acona» p.e nepiexopevo Tr]v napouafaori KOI TO oxoAiaopo TCOV eAArjviKcav KOI Jjevcov u.ouoiK(.'>v EKSdoEcov, TIC; r)xoYpacpr|OEic; ouvauAicov Tf|c; noAriq ano Tnv EPT K<II TO |iiKpd nopTparea CTUYXPOVCOV EAArjvcov 8r)iiioupYcov EVCO EI'XE EKUI KTr) ouu-iiBTOXii OTr|v EKnou.nrj EniKaipdTr|TOc; «Fpdyu.aTO KQT TEXvr., OTr) Bopsio EAAd8a».

Ms TO Tpreo ITpOYpapv101 ° Sdxric; rTana6r|iar|Tpfou ouvspYdoTiiKe ouiv rJTav SieuGuvTrjc; o auv9£Tr|c; KupidKoc; ScpsTcrac;, ano TO 1983 ecoc. 1 1 > , apxec; TOU 1995, u.e TIC; EKnou-nsc; «H TC^Q^ OTO TpiTO», «MouoiK>;c, on vepYaofec;», «H EupconaTKrj 0Kr)vrj Trjc; TZ|a^», «EAeu9epr| EKcppaoi]», Ki ETOI cpTdvouu-E OTO noAiTioTiKo paSiocpcovo Tiiq EPT 3, OTOV !l,liM FM. Ano TOV OKTCOPPIO TOU 1995 EnavEpxeTai oe vea Pdori t\ n..

«H

I A K M X flAflAAHMHTPlOY

L

l~ia npuvrn tpopa ouyKevrpuvovrai a' eva pipAio Keipsva and riq pa5io<puviKeq EKrropneq TOU ZaKn nana6nM1TP|0u> KaBcaq Kai QejjaTa nou TOV anaaxoAouv e5u> KOI noAAsc; SeKaerieq. ripoaconiKeq loropieq KQI nepineTeieq, ta^t'Sia KCU cpeoripciA., npdacana,

SIOKOI. Ta psjaneTiKa KQI

nXoui;, o auToaxe5iaa|_i6q, r\q ^louaiKrj, n "MouaiKq TOU Koa|jou Koa|jou». To avotYMa "ri^ T^a^ CTE aAAeq xvtKsq (jop9eq: Kivrj|aaTOYpaq)oq, XoyoTexvia, eeatpo, xopoq, cpajToypacpia. OL atoGnTiKeq a^ieq KCU TO. KpiTnpia a^toXoYnori^. 01 KOIVCOVIKOI aycaveq, 01 ouTontKeq nXeupeq KQI 01 napepianvs^To «nveii|ja» rqq TZjaZ; KUKAocpopei oriq oeAi'Seq napa^evovraq avqauxo KOI anpopAenro.