Equi-Ads UK December 2014 by Equi-Ads Ltd

• Equine Health • Management • Training

The UK’s Largest FREE Equine Magazine • Now in its 20th year

EE ®

DECEMBER 2014

Top tips for older horses

Win a personali Thermatex Knitsed te Rug courtesy o d Fulmart Feeds f

De-spooking...

Five Minutes with... Jay Kane

•Windgalls: To be or not to be? •Grass kept horses •Zone of Thermoneutrality •Insurance: Loss of use cover is it worth it? •Cleaning and caring for leather saddles and bridles

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PLUS:

•Cross Country •Classical riding •Nutrition •Veterinary matters •Event Listings Products and much more besides...

24/11/2014 11:18

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24/11/2014 24/10/2014 11:18 09:29

Front cover: Raymond O’halloram and The South Notts Hunt - photo by Nicola Annable of Meynell Saddlery

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14 09:29

Front cover: Raymond O’halloram and The South Notts Hunt - photo by Nicola Annable of Meynell Saddlery

Main Features Feeding the Old Horse in Winter ................................11 Windgalls................................16 Zone of Thermoneutrality .18 Top Tips for Oldies .............19 Five Minutes with Jay Kane .................................20 Maturing in Style.............24-25 Horse Behaviour Part 27 ......... .............................................28-29 Feeding the Veteran in Winter ................................32 Equine Vacancies ..................36 Classical Riding .....................38 Insurance Matters ................40 Christmas Gift Ideas ......46-47 Competitions .................... 7, 35

Xxxxxxxxxx News

LUXURY EQUESTRIAN CENTRE OPENS!

lmost 100 invited guests joined owners, Viscount and Viscountess Bearsted, for a ceremony at Farley Hall Equestrian Centre, near Reading, to celebrate the official opening of their new indoor riding school and livery yard facilities. The estate opened the luxury stable yard four years ago and offers busy clients a full livery service, as well as access to hundreds of acres of private hacking on the Farley Estate. It also hosted the first Farley Hall Horse Trials earlier this year. VIP guests were taken on a tour of the centre before being entertained in the exclusive Farley Hall clubhouse. Gavin Crossley, Yard Manager told Equi-Ads: “The Farley estate has a reputation for quality, and our equestrian centre is no exception. The yard and facilities have been designed to cater for our clients’ and their horses’ every need. Everyone seems delighted with the new indoor arena.”

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Lauren Mills Wins British Horse Feeds Red Dragon

THE EQUI-ADS TEAM

Lauren Mills who raced to the 2014 title. :wonbob@equiads.net gnir noitatlusnoc efinish erfsecuring a roFtheher top horse :won g020 ni8302 r no6069 itatlusnoc eePartnered rf a rowith F :won gnir noitatlusnoc eOakleaze erf a Farm roFCzarko, a 17-yearold Arab, Lauren was delighted Advertising: with her win: “I am so proud of stephanie@equiads.net my boy for giving me such a great 01159 461146 race into first place for the 160km Production/Accounts: at Red Dragon. It just goes to kirsty@equiads.net show all the hard work really does 07712 305257 moc.x-rasesroh@plepay h :offli!aWhat mE moc.x-ITr&aWeb: sesroh@pleseason!” h :liamEa great end to the mocmark@equiads.net .x-rasesroh@plehTh:leiBritish amEHorse Feeds Little Dragon (80km) title went to Events: Nikki Malcolm and Khartoum graham@equiads.net with AK and The Fibre-Beet Design: Dragon’s Tail (80km, plus 42km) Vortex Creative Ltd winner was Candy Cameron and 01474 248 874 Editorial:

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Lauren Mills and Czarko out on course in Mid-Wales

Cumbria Suneh. Speedi-Beet provides endurance horses with the slow release energy and stamina required for long distance riding, as well as rapid rehydration. The British Horse Feeds Recognition Award for Best Crew Member went to Beverley Etheredge. For more information please contact British Horse Feeds on 01765 680300 or visit www. britishhorsefeeds.com. You can also join British Horse Feeds on Facebook.

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December 2014 | 1

24/11/2014 11:19

Xxxxxxxxxx News

www.conchiesaddlery.co.uk Telephone Dundee 01382 532536

Banish Winter Skin Issues! R

elentless cold and wet weather or muddy conditions soften your horse or pony’s skin, leaving it more vulnerable to bacterial attack, just like us humans after too long in the bath! Mud fever is caused by the bacteria, Dermatophilis Congolensis, which is also found in rain scald and can be easily recognised by the crusty scabs that form in matted areas of hair. The mud provides a home for the bacteria but when horses’ legs or backs are persistently damp, cold and/ or are damaged by mites, the skin is more porous and also susceptible to injury, so even a small scratch can allow the bacteria to invade. Of course prevention is always better than a cure, as once established, mud-related issues can be hard to get rid of and also put a significant drain on immune strength and thus all bodily functions. If possible, try not to clip the hair in the affected areas, as Mother Nature put it there as a layer of protection and for warmth. You may have to work harder to get the product to the skin but the extra effort is worth it in the long run. Try never to pick off scabs as this will delay healing and leave the skin vulnerable to additional attack. Your healing preparation of choice should then be applied and ideally should be gentle yet be able to kill off the bacteria. Depending on the product, you may be forced to keep the area dry …which can be challenging in a British winter! One product that we’ve seen some outstanding results with is Ruggleit hypoallergenic shampoo and 100% natural vegetable oil blend which can deal with attacks from mud as well as mites and other biting insects. Ruggle-it is all-natural and will not strip away the skin’s natural moisture and there’s no need to clip away feathers or dry off legs after applying! Ruggle-it can be used on wet or dry skin, it’s not that important to rinse out the shampoo, and once applied, you do not need to keep washing that area. Importantly for stressed skin, Ruggle-it does not contain harsh chemicals such as parabens, lauryl sulphate, or even tea tree, as these can cause further irritation. Additionally, boosting your horse’s immune system with an intensive probiotic supplement will help him fight off infection and thrive in the cold. Choose one that is pure and free from cereals, such as Protexin Equine Gut Balancer. This is very important for long-standing issues that will have drained immune strength, such as mallenders or sallanders (scabs behind the knee or on the hocks). With careful management, these natural products can fortify your horse or pony’s natural defences against multiple skin issues all year round, not just during the winter. For impressive testimonials, information or to purchase online visit www. karenruggles.co.uk or call 01823 259952.

PRE-NOVICE SERIES AT ASTON-LE-WALLS

vent rider Hayley MillingtonSmith and her seven-year-old, home-produced mare, Phoenix Fire Dancer have finished the season in pole position in the Equestrian Direct Surfaces Pre-Novice Eventing Series at Aston-Le-Walls. This year three competitions were held at the prestigious Northamptonshire venue with a further three running next season. Hayley and Phoenix Fire Dancer, from Shropshire have been in great form finishing on 12 points and are closely followed by Charlotte Dennis riding Betty and Abbie Roobottom riding Flurrie Knox Esq, who both have 11 points. Said Hayley: “Finding out I am currently leading the Equestrian Direct Pre-Novice series with Phoenix is a fantastic achievement. Starting a horse from scratch and doing all the hard work yourself makes it even more rewarding when everything comes together, as you have a very strong partnership.” Leading manufacturer and specialist in equine arena surfaces, Equestrian Direct Ltd, is supporting this hugely popular unaffiliated PreNovice Eventing Series which has gathered pace throughout the year. The Pre-Novice Series started

this season and follows a league structure culminating in the top 50 horse and rider combinations qualifying for the final in June 2015. Equestrian Direct Surfaces are giving a fantastic prize of an arena top-up surface to the winner worth £1,500. The league runs in line with the unaffiliated eventing that is already in place at Aston-Le-Walls and in particular, the Pre-Novice section. Horse and rider combinations competing in any unaffiliated PreNovice section at Aston-Le-Walls will pick up points either by being placed in the top ten or by jumping a double clear. Winners will receive ten points with points descending to correspond with the placings and those with double clears will pick up one point. The first three of the six qualifiers this season have been a great success. There will be three further qualifiers in 2015, taking place in March, April and May followed by the final in June. To find out more about the Equestrian Direct Unaffiliated Pre-Novice Series contact AstonLe-Walls on 01327 262256 or visit www.aston-le-walls.co.uk

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24/11/2014 11:20

Xxxxxxxxxx News

AMOS TAKES BRITANNIA LEAGUE

wenty-nine-year-old Jodie Amos, from Southam in Warwickshire, has triumphed in the inaugural Britannia League, with her own and Nicola Coates’ Wise Crack. The League was introduced this year by British Eventing [BE], with generous backing from longterm Eventing supporter and Owner, Mrs Nigella Hall. “I am so pleased to be part of the inaugural Britannia League, which has been a very exciting competition in its latter stages. “It is so good to have a platform for our talented British riders, and I hope it continues for many years and encourages support by their owners.” The goal is to celebrate the wealth of high calibre talent that Britain has beyond the British team [riders cannot have competed under the British flag at Senior FEI European Championships, World Equestrian Games or Olympic Games] and also to recognise the support provided by the owners of horses ridden at CIC3*, CCI3* and FEI CICO competitions. Both Jodie and Nicola perfectly fit the bill as worthy winners. “I was delighted when I discovered that the League was for horse and rider combinations, rather than just riders; it makes it much fairer for those of us who don’t have a lot of horses at three star level. To be able to bid for such fantastic prize money is a huge incentive, plus the League offers a great opportunity to gain recognition for those of us who have not yet made it on to a senior team,” Jodie explained. “It’s been seriously competitive; I started the season well, which prompted me to go to Bramham [where they finished 5th] rather than Tattersalls, but then Blair didn’t go according to plan so there was all to play for at Blenheim Palace.” Jodie sealed her win of the League with a third placing in the CCI3*.

The co-owners paths first crossed when Jodie sold Nicola a horse several years ago. “Nicola started coming to me for lessons, and then offered to buy me a horse. She has been an incredibly supportive owner, never putting pressure on me,” said Jodie. “We bought Wise Crack as a five-yearold [he’s now 10], and definitely needed to use our imagination! He hadn’t had the best of starts in life, and was very quirky, sharp and spooky. But then again, the good ones tend to be quirky. “We took our time and he turned the corner. There’s definitely more to come from him, and I’m thrilled to have been able to reward Nicola’s patience. Wise Crack, who is now enjoying a well-earned holiday, finishes the season with 197 League points. Fourteen points off the pace, in second

place, are Francis Whittington and Catherine Witt’s Easy Target. They shot up the leaderboard following their CCI3* win at Blenheim. In third place, on 173 points, are Louise Harwood and Roy Baker and Emma Baker-Jones’s Whitson, this pair entered for the CCI4* at Pau later this month. The leading riders and owners have been invited by British Eventing to the EHOA Dinner, Dance and Awards evening, held at The Vineyard, Stockcross, Berkshire on 1st November. There, Jodie will be awarded a cheque for £5,000, Francis a cheque for £3,000 and Louise a cheque for £1,000. Nicola Coates will take home a large bronze, to keep for the year, as well as a replica memento. Photos available upon request. Please contact phoebe.flude@britisheventing.com

Abbey Veterinary Centres Expand to Brecon

forward to leading the veterinary team at the new clinic. Ben told Equi-Ads: “I have strong family links to Brecon so it’s wonderful to have the opportunity to provide animal care to new and existing friends in this beautiful area. I would like to thank existing staff and pet owners for the lovely welcome we have already received.” If you wish to register for free at Abbey Vets Brecon or would like to make an appointment please call 01874 622464 or visit the website for details: www.abbeyvets.co.uk

bbey Veterinary Centres have opened a new small animal and equine branch in Brecon. This makes a total of four small animal and equine practices now run by the group in South Wales. Abbey Vets Brecon will provide equine services from the purpose-built veterinary clinic formerly called Beacon Vets in Llanfaes, Brecon. Ben Hynes, who qualified from Cambridge Veterinary School and previously worked for eight years at Abbey Vets in Abergavenny, is looking

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December 2014 | 3

24/11/2014 11:20

News Xxxxxxxxxx • Results

BE VENUES 2015

hilst we sadly said farewell to some longstanding eventing venues this year, and remain indebted to their organisers for years of hard work, we are delighted to announce the replacements that have been put in place for 2015. 11-12 April & 28-29 April

The ever-popular Norton Disney near Lincoln, home of course designer and builder Joe Weller, is to run an additional fixture in April [11th12th], replacing Draycott House (1). Also in April [28th-29th], Whitfield, a new venue in Northamptonshire, is – subject to confirmation - stepping in to fill Milton Keynes (1)’s sizeable shoes, under the expert organisational skills of Alec Lochore and his Musketeer Event Management team. 23-24 May

In May, Millfield School in Somerset will host their first affiliated event on 23rd-24th, replacing West Buckland (1), whose second fixture is being filled by Bicton (2). The same weekend, a brand new fixture makes its debut, that of Dalston Green in Cumbria. Run by Douglas and Lucinda Weymouth this new venue takes the number of events in Cumbria to eight – a credit to the Weymouths tenacity and organising skills. June/July

Brooksby Melton College, a well-established grassroots venue, replaces Draycott House (2) on the middle weekend in June, whilst the middle of July sees Warwick Hall replace Eden Valley; both events from the Weymouth school. August

Calmsden, a very popular venue near Cirencester,

has agreed to host an additional fixture on the first weekend of August, as has Little Downham in the Cambridgeshire Fens where the going can be pretty much always guaranteed as fantastic. Scottish competitors will be delighted to hear that Colliemore is back in the fixtures list, with an event on 6th August. Finally, don’t forget the exciting new National Restricted Novice Championships, being hosted by the Festival of British Eventing at Gatcombe in August as well as the new BE Arena Eventing competition this winter with Championships taking place at Blenheim Palace and Blair Castle in 2015. 24-25 October

The last new venue is Littleton Manor in Surrey, which will host an event on 24th-25th October. Littleton Manor is already an established training centre in the area, and ideally situated and set up to run an affiliated event. With Matt Tarrant and his wife Kate, a successful International competitor, at the helm the team will have plenty of experience behind it. BE International

In addition to the national events, there are a number of International classes that have been added to the 2015 schedule: Aldon will host a CIC1* in March, and the same month Burgham adds a CIC2* and CIC3* to their classes. In April Bicton hosts a CIC2*, and for their August event they add a CIC1* and a CIC2*. For 2015 only, Wellington will run a CIC3* to compensate for the loss of Blair whilst they host the FEI European Championships. The season changes conclude with a new CIC2* at Aldon, complementing the CIC and CCI1* classes they

ara Gorse riding Covenham Jade, winner of the 2014 Search for a Talented Showjumper competition at Countryside Live with judges Graham and Tina Fletcher

already run. BE Chief Executive Mike Etherington Smith commented: “The introduction of new fixtures and classes is a testament to the hard work put in by the Fixtures Team and the Organisers involved. It is always sad to lose an existing venue regardless of the reason, but we are delighted to be able add these fixtures in to the calendar next year in order to maintain the number of competition opportunities for members.”

Warehill Equestrian Centre W

arehill equestrian centre held their monthly dressage show on the 18th October. The show was well attended with many new faces amongst the old.Vicky Armitage did well with her first home bred pony Elttot Benjamins Gold after having a successful showing season with him ,Vicky decided to try their hand at dressage mainly for the schooling for him, in their second only prelim test they were placed second and in their first ever novice test they came first. In the intro Sophia Reeves and Tyssul Cantina managed to hold on to the top spot by being placed first continuing on from where she finished in the winter championships. Josh this time round swap to a new rider and was ridden into third place by Robin Johnson and Lyndsay

4 | December 2014

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Hutson and Indian prince took the second place. In the prelim 1(class 3)Sharon long and lennie looking petrified took sixth place and after losing her way decided to enter Class 4 the prelim 14 and was awarded this time with third place.

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24/11/2014 11:21

Xxxxxxxxxx Healthcare

New Equine Flu Outbreaks! “S ince mid-August there have been 21 reported outbreaks of equine flu throughout the UK, all in horses with an incomplete vaccination history,” says Nicola Snowden BVM&S MRCVS equine veterinary advisor for Keeping Britain’s Horses Healthy. Equine flu is a highly contagious disease; yet adopting preventative healthcare practices such as vaccination can reduce the impact on both individual horses and the wider equine industry.

Nicola Snowden

What are the symptoms?

Where are the outbreaks?

Symptoms including high fever, coughing and nasal discharge. Depression, reduced or absent appetite, and weakness are also frequently observed. Most adult horses recover from the initial episode within a few weeks, however the time taken to regain full health and to resume normal activities may be many months and performance may be impaired. In foals and immunocompromised horses the outcome can be fatal.

The outbreaks recorded by the Animal Health Trust are extremely widespread as follows: 15th August – West Lothian 19th August – Bedfordshire 11th September – Sussex 15th September – Cornwall 25th September – Perthshire 25th September – Essex 25th September – Somerset 29th September – West Sussex 30th September – Staffordshire 8th October – Ayrshire 10th October – Scottish Borders 21st October – Warwickshire 23rd October - Ayrshire 27th October – Perthshire 27th October – Cumbria 27th October – Worcestershire 31st October – Scottish Borders 31st October – Worcestershire 31st October – West Midlands 4th November- Cambridgeshire How does it spread?

Symptoms of equine flu

Flu is an airborne virus and can rapidly spread through a yard or even to neighbouring yards under the right prevailing weather conditions, particularly where there are susceptible unvaccinated horses. As such, these 21 outbreaks

may quickly spread locally and to other regions, particularly if there are large numbers of unvaccinated horses. How is it prevented?

“Vaccination is key in the prevention of infectious and contagious diseases such as flu,’ says Nicola. “Not only are unvaccinated horses at risk of ill health themselves should they become infected, but they also pose a risk to other horses as they shed large amounts of the contagious virus. Although vaccination does not provide complete protection against disease, the clinical signs and level of virus shedding after infection is significantly less. For vaccination to be most effective and to control infectious and contagious disease, consideration needs to be given not only to the individual horse but also to the immunity of the equine herd.” Herd immunity describes the situation when a sufficient proportion of a population – though not necessarily all – are vaccinated against a disease. If there are too few susceptible horses in a population the disease is unable to spread. The minority of horses who aren’t vaccinated will receive protection because the spread of

Vaccination is key the disease is contained by the large majority that are. Essentially the principle can be described as safety in numbers. Information drawn from the number of flu vaccinations sold to vets in the UK last year indicates that less than half of the UK’s one million or so equine population is vaccinated. This is not enough to establish herd immunity and therefore leaves our UK population of horses at risk from flu. To find out more contact your veterinary surgeon or visit www.healthyhorses. co.uk for expert advice on preventative healthcare to help keep your horses healthy.

Showing Groom of the Year Title

he Absorbine sponsored Groom of the Year Award at the Showing Council and Showing World Awards dinner held at the East of England Showground was split into two sections to recognise the valuable contribution of both professional and amateur grooms. Jo Jack, head groom for top showing producer Katie Jerram took the professional groom of the year award and John Hinds from Durham won the amateur groom of the year award. Over 400 showing enthusiasts turned out to attend the gala dinner held at the East of England Showground. Jo and John were presented their awards by the Rachael Holdsworth, European marketing manager for Absorbine.

One Day with Linda and Pat Parelli

inda and Pat Parelli are heading to the UK next spring for an exciting one day celebration of natural horsemanship techniques and skills. The event – One Day with Linda and Pat Parelli - takes place at Addington Manor Equestrian Centre in Buckinghamshire on March 7 and is set to be a fantastic day for learning and fun at the same time. From inspiring demonstrations to educational sessions, the day will be packed with information and advice to help all horse owners looking to achieve new highs with their horses and ponies. The day will include Savvy Team demonstrations, developing horses with a variety of problems or issues, to learning more about Horsenality and so much more. Spending time with like-minded people throughout the day will also prove inspiring with Parelli Natural Horsemanship based on

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Equi_Ads_Dec_EW_rev.indd 5

understanding horse nature and psychology to enable anyone at any level, whether you are a beginner or international competitor, to have fun with horses and achieve amazing results naturally. Said Graham Pickup of Parelli UK: “Everyone is looking forward to a fantastic day with Linda and Pat Parelli. For anyone wanting to improve their horsemanship and learn how to understand horses and ponies better, the day will provide a fascinating insight not to be missed. “Addington Manor is a great venue and we want the day to be a real celebration of everything that natural horsemanship methods and ideas can bring to horse ownership, riders and those passionate about developing their relationship and bond to a higher level.” Parelli Natural Horsemanship is the world’s most popular horsemanship education programme with the goal to help raise the level of horsemanship for the benefit of horses and the people who love them.

By practicing the Parelli programme, horsemen and women of all disciplines and skill levels are able to build solid, reliable foundations with their horses. Buy your tickets today! Tickets are priced from £39 to £99. Anyone buying 10 tickets in one transaction will receive one free. To buy tickets contact Parelli UK on 0800 0234 813 or visit the Parelli webshop at www.parelli.com December 2014 | 5

24/11/2014 11:21

Training • News • Healthcare

DE SPOOKING

By Jenny Richardson BHSAI

utumn and winter are prime seasons for hacking, to help keep your horse fit while the competition season has eased off. But is your horse likely to spook you this Halloween – and how safe are you in the saddle? We share our top tips for de-spooking your equine. If your horse spooks when out hacking, it can be a daunting experience. Persistently shying at flapping carrier bags and road markings may just spoil a nice quiet ride, but spinning round and napping at the sight of a lose dog could leave you too scared to venture out again. In fact, hacking can be a ‘spooking’ minefield; tractors trundling down narrow roads, lorries careering around blind corners and wild-eyed pheasants shooting up from nowhere. It is naive to think that such problems won’t occur on a ride, so the only way to ensure an enjoyable ride out is to do as much as you can at home to ensure your horse is prepared for most eventualities. Then, you will be confident that your horse will look to you for reassurance in a challenging situation. There are various reasons that a horse shies, spooks or becomes frightened when hacking, but here

If your horse spooks when out hacking, it can be a daunting experience.

are some of the most common: 1. He is not accustomed to different terrains and road types; for example, muddy puddles, soggy ground, raised road markings and uneven, moving surfaces such as shingle or leaves. 2. The horse is not used to sudden movement, common in horses that spend much of their time in a ‘safe’ school environment, working on the bit. They simply aren’t used to a different line of vision, and unexpected things like birds and cars appearing in it. 3. Your horse is a solitary soul and isn’t used to seeing other horses, walkers, dogs etc. The sight and sound of a rustly, coloured jacket and an excitable dog appearing

over the horizon is alarming for him! 4. The horse is inexperienced where moving vehicles, noisy machinery and unusual obstacles are concerned, and jumps every time he hears or sees a strange vehicle. 5. He doesn’t trust his rider to make a decision and request something that is actually safe – the horse thinks he knows best. Alternatively, he doesn’t trust himself either, and resorts to fleeing to escape the foe. A spooky horse may have one or all of these factors in place, but the safest way to overcome them is to practise at home; ideally, before the horse even takes his first step on tarmac, so he is educated and bold. However, all is not lost if you already own a horse that suffers from the above problems, as re-education is possible with patience. General tips for spook busting: • Hack out in company to get your horse used to sudden movement in the company of another horse – this will hopefully help to reassure him. • When schooling in an arena, ask friends and family to do things alongside the arena fence like opening umbrellas, rustling bags and flapping their coats – focus on schooling the horse normally and instilling confidence. Pat and praise him when he goes forward quietly – don’t be tempted to

When schooling, don’t be tempted to ‘reward’ any spooking by patting and reassuring the horse; this sends mixed messages.

‘reward’ his spooking by patting and reassuring him, as so many of us do, as this sends mixed messages. • Arrange for vehicles to be started and moved close to the arena as you ride. Things like tractors, dumper trucks, bicycles, lawn mowers and farm machinery are all ideal. • If your manege floods, use it to your advantage and practise riding through the water. If you want to hack in a relaxing environment, consider a riding break at Ireland’s Castle Leslie Estate, where Jenny Richardson BHSAI is Equestrian Centre Business Manager. This venue offers luxurious equestrian riding holidays and training breaks in the heart of Ireland. Visit www.castleleslie.com

Festival of Youth comes to a thrilling close at Weston Park T he autumn Eventing fixture at Weston Park saw a hugely competitive Festival of Youth finale as the close of the 2014 British Eventing season draws nearer. The event hosts the Charles Owen Pony Three Day Event which boasts many of the best combinations at this level as well as two levels of important Championships for riders signed up to the BE

Under 18 programme.

National Saddle Centre BE100u18 Regional Team Championship

This year it was a time to shine for the Central BEu18 Region’s Team who won both the BE100u18 Individual and Team titles in a competition under new sponsorship from the National

Sarcoids- Alkalising the Skin can Solve the Problem

he present view is that sarcoids are in fact, locally invasive, non-spreading tumours of the skin. At first they look like a wart, but as they grow the skin covering the sarcoidbecomes thin and breaks, allowing an ulcer to develop Sarcoids can occur anywhere on the body, either singly or at multiple sites and seldom undergo spontaneous remission. They are notoriously difficult to treat as they have a tendency to recur when removed by surgery. It is possible that sarcoids develop as a result of earlier nonproductive infection with the virus that causes juvenile warts or due to infection with the virus that causes warts in cattle. We know that after the inoculation of young horses with an extract of bovine papilloma virus, a sarcoid-like growth appears at that site. How to get rid of them? Research has shown that Sarcoids thrive on acidic conditions ,so alkalising the body from the inside stops the virus from feeding, making it harder for them to grow and establish. Forest Farmacy take the approach of alkalising the skin (thus reducing the food supply to the virus) This rids the body of sarcoids from the inside out. Our

6 | December 2014

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Saddle Centre. Corinna Leadbeater from Milton Keynes became the National BE100u18 Champion with her ride Third Time, finishing on a strong dressage mark of 24.5 and faultless jumping rounds. Just one point behind 18 year old Corinna was Wales and Borders rider, Rebecca Pugh, with GCD Zergorino finishing on 25.5, just

0.4 penalties away from Anna Tomlinson and Moreorless II in third on 25.9 who was also part of the Wales and Borders team. Joining Corinna in the Central team, who won on a total team score of 117.3 was Ellie Bagshaw and Killyecho (9th place), Chelsea Round and Fleetwood Mac V (12th), Sapphire Graham and Ballymoe Freeze (15th).

100% herbal powder ‘All natural sar-x’ helps rid the body of Sarcoids without needing invasive treatment and time off from exercise. The Herbal Powder contains ingredients that alkalise internally and are designed to encourage the body to produce an alkaline state, strengthen the immune system, support the body’s natural defences and make the bowel lining as resilient as possible which all helps to give your horse the tools to fight the Sarcoids virus naturally. Horses can still be worked, and will start to feel fitter and healthier. ‘All natural sar-x’ contains 100% organic herbal ingredients; it does not contain any banned or prohibited substances. ONLY one scoop a day and is totally palatable. It has been used effectively on broodmares and is totally safe for foals! 'I have only been using the product a few weeks and already the sarcoid which my horse had has already gone!No sign of it at all!!Great product." catriona SPECIAL OFFER FOR ALL EQUI -ADS READERS £10 off voucher code "THANKS14" 6 week supply £42 or sarx care pack £89 Please ring 0800 970 9421 for more details or visit www.horsesar-x.com www.forestfarmacy.com www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:21

Results Xxxxxxxxxx • Competition

GB TAKE SECOND AT BOEKELO TO CLINCH RUNNER UP SPOT IN NATION CUP SERIES B ritain’s Nation Cup quartet posted a fantastic second place finish in a very close–run competition at the final leg of the FEI Eventing Nations Cup series, held at Boekelo, Netherlands (9-12 September). This placing also meant that they clinched runner-up spot overall in the series, just four points behind the series champions Germany. The top three teams at Boekelo scored: 1 New Zealand 177.2 2 Great Britain 178.8 3 Netherlands 197.5 Emilie Chandler with Sally Williams and Nicola Dickson’s Coopers Law were the best placed of the British team combinations. An impressive cross country round meant they added just 2.40 time penalties to their dressage score, climbing 24 places to sit in 11th place where they eventually finished, despite rolling a pole in the final phase. Gemma Tattersall gave her own and her mother’s relatively inexperienced Dinky Inky a great ride cross-country, posting a fault-free round with just 11.60 time penalties to add. A superb clear round over the coloured poles meant she was the next bestplaced team rider, finishing in 14th place. Laura Collett riding Diana Chappell’s Grand Manoevre and Sarah Bullimore riding her own and Brett Bullimore’s Lilly Corinne also finished inside the top 20, in 17th and 18th place respectively. Supported by the UK Sport National Lottery funded World Class Programme, Team Manager Philip Surl commented; “To finish second at

WIN!

whole of the series which is very promising for the future.” Beyond the Nations Cup success, there was also further individual British triumph with Georgie Strang and Jenny Newton’s Cooley Business Time having a fantastic weekend of competition, adding just 3.20 time penalties across the country to her dressage score to climb 15 places to finish in third place. Two other top 10 finishers included Nicola Wilson aboard James and Jo Lambert’s Watermill Vision who finished fifth, while Tina Cook and Star Witness (owned by Jim Chromiak, Bridget Biddlecombe, Shaun Lawson, Nicolas and Photo credit: Eventingphoto.com Valda Embiricos) completed in eighth. FEI Nations Cup Eventing Final Leaderboard Boekelo in the final leg was pleasing if a little (after all 9 events) frustrating as the overall scores were so close. There 1 Germany 67 points were 10 nations competing here with several very 2 Great Britain 63 good combinations which meant it was a strong 55 3 France field – to head the field after the dressage was a 4 New Zealand 29 massive achievement. The four team members 5 Ireland 28 performed well across country and to go into the 6 Netherlands 28 final phase with three teams within one mark of 7 Italy 24 each other made for a very tense final phase. 14 8 Denmark “Although the team did exceptionally well 13 9 Sweden to finish second overall in the series, it was 10 Australia 11 disappointing to not retain the title. Thanks to 11 Belgium 7 funding from the UK Sport National Lottery 6 12 Spain funded World Class Programme we remain fully 13 Poland 5 committed to the series which is proving to be of so 4 14 USA much benefit to the up and coming squad of riders 15 SUI 0 involved in it; everyone has performed well over the

A Thermatex knitted Summer Weight rug with up to three initial personalisation courtesy of Fulmart Feeds Runner up will receive a Fulmart Feeds Saddle Pad

Fulmart Feeds produce a top quality, affordable range of horse feeds; Equilage, Chill Out and Equiblox. Equilage® is 100% natural dust free forage made with selected grass mixtures and is available in 3 varieties: • Original Ryegrass • Hi-ﬁbre Ryegrass • Timothy and Ryegrass Every bale of Equilage carries a quality guarantee, and is fully traceable, we know exactly where it was cut, when it was baled and which ﬁeld it came from.

The Chill Out® range has been developed using carefully selected ingredients. All three nonheating, cereal grain-free varieties contain quality proteins for good muscle tone as well as being fully balanced with vitamins and minerals for wellbeing and vitality: • Chill Out Condition Cubes • Chill Out Maintain Cubes • Chill Out Maintain Mix

Equiblox® are 100% natural compressed forage blocks, with no additives or molasses making them suitable for all horses/ponies including laminitis sufferers. Feed as a treat, a partial forage replacer or as a boredom buster. Equiblox® are available in 12kg bags containing 12 individual blocks in two varieties; Hi-Fibre and Original.

To Enter simply answer the following question: What is the name of Fulmart Feeds haylage product? Please email your answer together with your contact details to kirsty@equiads.net or post it to Equi-Ads Ltd, Fulmart Competition, 126 Derby Road, Long Eaton, Notts. NG10 4LS. Closing Date 31st December 2014

Fulmart supplies wholesale and retail customers across England or is available online - see website for details.

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December 2014 | 7

24/11/2014 11:22

News

Parelli at Hadlow College

he Parelli South East team will be holding a demonstration on how to improve your horsemanship skills at Hadlow College Equestrian Centre this December. Led by Parelli professional, Terri Martinus the event takes place in Tonbridge, Kent on Saturday, December 13 from 11am to 3pm. As well as Terri, the team will include Rachel Evans, Vicky Manser, Sara de Vries and Jamie Evans. Sessions include: What is Parelli? The Four Savvys, and Seven Games with the professionals working online, at liberty, freestyle and finesse. Vicky will look at Horsenality and the four different types while Jamie will present a session on trailer loading. During the lunch break – 1pm to 2pm a series of mini presentations will be held including young horse preparation, veterinary preparation and Mini Parelli for those younger visitors and spectators. Buy your tickets today! Advance tickets £10, tickets on the djk03@hotmail.co.uk door £15. To buy tickets contact Parelli UK on 0800 0234 813 or visit the Parelli webshop at www.parelli.com

LAND WANTED 07554 144 496

We want to hear about your: NEWS RESULTS EVENTS

Send your news articles over to Equi-Ads and see them published.

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FREE DELIVERY ON AIVLY FEEDS A

s horses and ponies get older, nutrient & vitamin absorption becomes less efficient; to solve this issue owners often result to feeding calorie dense feeds. Although calorie dense feeds are needed, it is vital that they come from within a feed which is made for veterans as these are specially designed to promote absorption in older horses. Aivly Senior Mix is a highly palatable blend of cereals, pulses and nutrients, including essential vitamins and minerals, which help promote and maintain health and vitality through the later years and is suitable for horses and ponies at rest or in light work. Customers living within a 10 mile radius of our Ringwood based shop and ordering a minimum of 10 bags, can take advantage of our free delivery service and have feed and bedding delivered straight to their door. Visit our website at www.aivly. co.uk to view our competitive feed and bedding prices or if you can’t get to a computer ring us on 01425 472341 or visit us in store at Crow Lane, Ringwood, BH24 3EA.

Digestive Supplements

Aivly stocks a range of supplements designed to not only help aid digestion but assist in the relief of digestion issues. One of the top seller’s is Progest WT Powder from Equine America. Progest Powder contains yeasts, which aid the bacteria in the hind gut optimising digestion and increasing the nutrients gained from food. This is particularly useful when the horse has been exposed to general stress, as stress has a negative effect on the gut and its ability to digest. For help and advice on equine digestion and digestion issues speak to one of our fully trained staff members. Support your veteran from within

NAF’s veteran supplement is made to support the ageing horse. It contains a host of vitamins and minerals specifically designed to support veterans where they need it most. The supplement mix is rich in calcium and

phosphorus which is vital for bone integrity. While optimum levels of yeast and probiotics help promote absorption. Another great product is Global Herbs Old Age Supplement. Available in both powder and liquid form it works by re-energising the older horse while ensuring he/she gets peak levels of minerals and vitamins. Benefits of using Global Herbs Old Age include reduced stiffness, improved digestion & increased energy levels. Both of these veteran targeted supplements are available at Aivly, if you need any help or advice on veterans, speak to one of our fully trained staff members.

Tack Care

Any rider knows caring for your tack is vital, but it sometimes can be a chore. We love the complete range of 2 Step clean & care along with the accessories you need. Belvoir Step 1 Tack Cleaner contains an anti-bacterial formula that not only cuts through dirt, sweat and grease with ease but also prevents the build-up and growth of mould and mildew. Belvoir Step 2 Tack Conditioner, is used after step one to nourish and protect tack. It is made using vegetable oils, coconut oil and glycerine and works by filling the pores in the leather thus protecting it. Special Late Night Christmas Shopping

To celebrate the festive season, Aivly Country Store is teaming up with Crow Farm Shop for late night Christmas shopping. We will be open until 8pm on Thursday the 11th and 18th of December 2014. There will be lots to look forward to on the night, including goodie bags for the first 25 people, free feed samples, free raffle, complimentary bucks fizz, mince pies and loyalty card holders can benefit from 10% off all purchases made between 6pm & 8pm. Visit us in store at Aivly Country Store, Crow Lane, Ringwood, Hampshire, BH24 3EA call us on 01425 472341 or shop online at www.aivly.co.uk

Give us as call and see your company advertised in the magazine.

Please contact stephanie@equiads.net Tel: 01159 461146 8 | December 2014

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24/11/2014 11:22

Saddlery

A Bitting Question? Tricia Nassau-Williams and Abbey England offer advice on bitting... Question: My horse carries his head very high and I struggle to get him in an outline. He is currently in a Jointed Eggbutt Snaﬄe with fixed cheeks; would a change of bit help? Answer: There are several points to consider here.

Your horse may carry his head too high because he is compensating for pain, lacking in schooling or has a conformation that naturally causes him to carry himself in this way. A correct outline will only be a product of sound schooling and work. A horse with poor conformation will be more of a challenge to get “long and low” having engaged him first from behind, because he will not be so athletic. If this is the case with your horse it will not necessarily prevent you having the results that you desire but it may take you longer to achieve them. Seek one-to-one advice regarding his conformation and how to plan and execute a schooling program for the two of you. Also have his teeth, saddle and back professional check to make sure that they are not the cause. As far as bitting is concerned, when schooling you need a bit that he will relax with and accept as much as possible. It wants to be mild but one that will also encourage his head

Dressage

Showjumping

carriage downward if possible. You could try using a Bevel Bit in a copper alloy. The Bevel bit will provide a mild amount of leverage (downwards pressure) and the copper alloy will encourage salivation and acceptance of the bit. For faster work you could use bits that also encourage a lower head carriage but with a stronger action, such as lozenge mouth Leverage Bit (Dutch Gag/Three Ring Bit) or a low ported Cambridge mouth Pelham. Also have a look at a copper and Sweet Iron Tom Thumb (leverage) bit. Additionally fitting a running martingale may be of help. If correctly adjusted, this will only act when he lifts his head too high, above the direct line of action from the bit to the rider’s hand. The answer to a problem such as this will be found through good schooling but be prepared for this to take time, it will be worth it in the end. For more information please contact Abbey England on 01565 650343 or visit www. ridingbitz.com or www.abbeyengland.com.

Endurance

he new Equetech Whaddon Quilted Jacket featuring the man-made inner. Colours: Fir Green/Tan Sizes: XS – XXL Colours: Black/Tan & Fir Green/Tan RRP: £109.50 www.equetech.com 01296 688 966

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24/11/2014 11:20

Until you’ve fed him Veteran Vitality®… ...you’ll never know how fantastic he could look

Veteran Vitality® ➤ Barley and molasses free, low starch and low sugar* ➤ High in fibre with a good calorie level to help maintain weight ➤ Quick soak in less than 3 minutes! Ideal for horses and ponies that struggle to chew ➤ Highly palatable and balanced – with essential vitamins and minerals**

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Feeding

FEEDING THE OLD HORSE IN WINTER

Dr Derek Cuddeford, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh

ld horses can run out of teeth before they run out of life! Horse teeth continuously grow and they have quite a lot of dental reserve but once this is used up we have a problem horse. Nearing the end of their growth phase the teeth are less well “rooted” and, as a result, teeth may actually fall out. So the first and probably the most critical issue is the status of the animal’s teeth. This requires a thorough examination by a veterinarian and corrective action taken if necessary. Key indicators of dental inadequacy is the animal dropping half-chewed food from its mouth as it eats (quidding) and whole cereal grains in the faeces together with long pieces of unchewed forage. Your veterinarian will decide if your horse can manage to chew its own food or, if you have to do that for it! During the summer your old horse will be eating grass, a soft, low fibre forage that is easily processed. However, in the winter period it will have to deal with conserved forages which are probably more fibrous and thus need more

mouth processing. This being the case then haylages may be a better bet as they usually have a higher feed value than hay. Remember that improperly chewed forage is more likely to cause chokes or impactions. If the old nag still has some teeth get them inspected every 6 months and any corrective dentistry applied ASAP. The extent of food processing that you have to do on behalf of your horse obviously depends on the state of your old horse’s teeth. Simple processing might mean chopping forage into short lengths or, if this is not possible, buy in a commercial chop. Proximity to a dairy or sheep farm where they feed precisionchopped silage to their animals might provide a ready source of excellent forage. If chewing is seriously compromised then I would purchase pre-ground forages that have subsequently been pelleted. Usually it is possible to buy hay cubes or alfalfa pellets. These are often very hard making them both unpalatable and too hard to chew. To overcome this difficulty soak in water-trial and error will give you the right proportions of each. Each horse is different and whilst one might prefer a light, fluffy concoction another may prefer a gruel that can be “slurped-up”. Soaked sugar beet is another option as it seems palatable, it is soft and I am reliably informed that it is easy to chew or “gum”. It is essential with an inwintered old horse (how could anyone think of outwintering an old horse in the UK?) to regularly monitor bodyweight and condition (0-5)-ideally3. I know it is all the (continued on page 22)

Vital for Veterans

Veteran Vitality has been specially formulated for horses and ponies from the first signs of ageing. Using only the finest Non-GM ingredients, it provides all the nutritional requirements for optimum health in older horses and ponies. High in fibre, but low in starch, it is gentle on the digestive system. A unique pre and probiotic blend is included to help maintain a healthy digestive system and linseed is added as a source of Omega 3. Veteran Vitality is highly palatable, even to fussy feeders and has a good calorie level to help with weight maintenance. Ideal for older horses and ponies at rest or in light to medium work and for those with intolerances to barley or molasses. Quick soak - less than 3 minutes! For more information call the Allen & Page award winning nutritional helpline on 01362 822 902.

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24/11/2014 11:21

Healthcare • News Xxxxxxxxxx

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12 | December 2014

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Calling all vivacious veterans: a new BD Championship just for you!

ith age it’s said comes wisdom, experience and knowledge, well, with British Dressage it also brings a new competition experience for 2015! In conjunction with the Veteran Horse Society, there will be a new Veteran Dressage Championships for both horse and rider at intro, prelim and novice levels. Riders can qualify all over Britain for a Championship Final at the Vale View High Profile Show in Leicestershire, 30 October – 02 November 2015. The Veteran Horse Championship is for horses foaled in 1999 or earlier (15 and over) and to be eligible, they, and their riders, must be members of the Veteran Horse Society. At the Championship there will be two sections; one for horses aged 15- 19 and one for the ‘golden oldies’ aged 20 and over. To qualify for the Veteran Rider Championship, competitors must be aged 55 or over, riding horses four years and over and both must be minimum BD Associate registered. For both Championships, qualifying and the final, horse and rider must be eligible for the level they’re competing at and will be run under BD Rules 2015. Qualifying for either, or both, Championships is straightforward and opens this weekend, 01 November 2014 and ends 30 September 2015. Combinations

require two score sheets at either intro, prelim or novice at 60% or above at regular BD affiliated competitions or Team Quest fixtures. At the Championships, combinations may qualify for multiple classes but can only compete in two. Competitors who aren’t already full BD members will be asked to join for the Championship. Current Veteran Horse members wishing to qualify at Novice level can claim a free class ticket from BD to help kick start their qualification by emailing karen.beaumont@ britishdressage.co.uk. British Dressage Sports Operations Manager Paul Graham commented; “Dressage is quite unique whereby both horses and riders can continue to enjoy their chosen sport into their twilight years. BD is thrilled to be working in partnership with the Veteran Horse Society to create a series that recognises that horses and riders can have a competitive career later in life. The members have been asking for this and it’s great that we’ll see a new Championship in 2015.” The team at Vale View has great plans for hosting the Championships and the Veteran Horse Society is supporting it with lots of lovely prizes and ribbons so makes sure any of you who are eligible keep the date in your diary!

BLUE CHIP OFFER £5 OFF 3,000 BAGS

lue Chip know that with horse owners ‘every little helps’ in winter, so they have put a £5 off sticker on 3,000 bags * of their best-selling feed balancer Blue Chip Original, don’t miss out on this fantastic limited offer. Feeding Blue Chip Original is the key to condition this winter and the ideal way to keep your horse or pony looking fantastic without the worry of them losing weight and condition through the cold weather. Fibre is the most important consideration when feeding horses and ponies through the winter, as this provides the most ‘warming’ energy and will help to ensure a healthy digestive system, but forage in winter is often depleted in vitamins and mineral. Feeding Blue Chip Original will ensure that your horse or pony is getting a nutritionally balanced diet and because all the balancers in the Blue Chip range are nutrient dense, you only need to feed a little to see big results. Blue Chip Original can be fed to all types of horses and ponies, from youngstock through to novice competition horses, the generous levels of probiotic in Original have been shown in independent trials in Hartpury College to double the digestibility of fibre in the diet, meaning your horse or pony will get twice as much goodness out of the fibre in its diet. Blue Chip Original, as with all the Blue Chip balancers, is whole-cereal and molasses free, making it very low in sugar and starch and contains a complete hoof and respiratory package, eliminating the need for additional supplements, saving you money and time! Look out for the specially stickered bags in store to get £5 off your key to condition this winter. *while stocks last at participating retailers www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:22

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 13

24/11/2014 11:22

Xxxxxxxxxx News

SAVE YOUR HAY SAVE YOUR MONEY

BIG BALE BUDDY Round Bale Feeder

Safe, Durable, Affordable, Effective, 1 year warranty Slow bale feeder now available

www.bigbalebuddyuk.com For more details phone David McGonigal 01302 844904 / 07818 045425 email - BigBaleBuddyUK@supanet.com

New Equerry Veteran Mix M aintaining condition and nutrient absorption are two of the difficulties faced by most veterans, especially during the winter months, so making the right choice of feed is vital. Formulated with high levels of protein to promote muscle tone and topline, Equerry Veteran Mix also contains oil and linseed to improve condition and ensure a shiny coat. Made from highly digestible cereals to improve digestive efficiency and including yeast for a healthy digestive system, as well as raised levels of Vitamin E, an important antioxidant. Added vitamins and minerals including magnesium make

COUNTRY STORES WISHING EVERYONE A VERY MERRY CHRISTMAS FOr FANTASTIC PrICES & EXPErT ADVICE ON

horse wormers CALL 01786 474481 TODAY

Free UK DeLIVerY on ALL horse wormers STOCKISTS OF ALL LEADING EquINE brANDS INCLuDING: baileys, Dengie, Dodson & Horrell, Hunters, NAF plus more....

TOTALLY HANDS FREE TAILGATE LOWERING

Equerry Veteran mix the ideal feed for your faithful equine friend this winter. Equerry horse feeds are formulated by experienced nutritionists, using only the best quality ingredients and are produced under the BETA NOPS scheme giving horse owners peace of mind. The range includes seven cubes, six coarse mixes, one mash and one treat in the form of Equerry Minty Horse Treats. Equerry Veteran Mix - 20kg size - £13.25. To find out more about the Equerry range of horse feeds visit www.equerryhorsefeeds.com or telephone 01845 565640.

READERS HORSE DIES!

read in the Daily Telegraph that one of their readers lost their horse due to eating sycamore seeds. All I can say is if that owner had taken the trouble to pick up the March, 2014 copy of Equi-Ads from her tack shop (free of charge) she might still have her beloved mount. One of the vets on the magazines editorial board wrote a clear warning that a toxin in sycamore seeds had strong links to atypical myopathy, a catastrophic muscle disease. Well done Equi-Ads. Keep up the good work. Great mag. Bridget Healing, Dover

If Santa had a pickup he’d have an EZDown F

or many people a pickup truck has become not only a working tool but family transport as well often towing the horse trailer at weekends. Manufacturers have adjusted specifications so that comfort levels are on a par with a family car. There is however one part of a pickup, the tailgate, that causes everyone a problem, especially when your arms are full of tack or bags of feed. Thankfully there is now a simple, robust device available which allows the tailgate to be lowered safely, totally hands free, and which prevents damage to people, big or small, as well as the vehicle by an unrestrained opening. EZDown from Supatracks is available for all European pickups and is simply and quickly installed. From £60 including P&P. Supatracks. sales@supatracks.com. 01416115010.

Equine America Coff-Less Powder

FROM £60 INCLUDING VAT & P&P

THE SAFEST WAY TO LOWER YOUR TAILGATE

14 | December 2014

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ids upper and lower respiratory health. Coff-Less Powder soothes the airways, promoting clear healthy lungs, whilst providing support to the immune system. Coff-Less can be used in the short term to support respiratory health, this can then be maintained using Airways Xtra Strength Powder. Coff-Less is specially formulated using herbs and natural ingredients including Fenugreek Seed Powder, Kelp Meal, Garlic Powder, Gentian and Mullein Extract for healthy clear lungs and healthy respiratory system.It also contains Glycerine and Aloe Vera to soothe and lubricate the throat, Oil of Eucalyptus to clear the airway, and Echinacea to support the immune system. Available in 908gm (a two month supply at maintenance) RRP £38.60. www.equine-america.co.uk Tel 01403 255809.

NEXT MONTH • Feeding the Pregnant Mare • Dental Care for Veterans • • Breeding • GP Saddles • Stable Hygiene Tools • • Holidays on Horseback • PLUS our usual news and features on cross-country, dressage and showjumping COPY DEADLINE 10TH DECEMBER EDITORIAL TO BOB@EQUIADS.NET www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:24

Quality Horse Feeds

Trusted since 1675

NEW Range now available nationally through your local retailer

£2.00 off special introductory offer*

Cool Cubes And Mix Designed for horses and ponies in light work. •

Low energy, high fibre formula.

•

Suitable for horses that tend to be sharp or fizzy.

•

Low levels of sugar and starch.

•

With added vitamins and minerals including magnesium.

Tel: 01845 565640 www.equerryhorsefeeds.com Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 15

*whilst stocks last

24/11/2014 11:24

Feeding • Healthcare Xxxxxxxxxx

Why Quality Counts for Veterans A

s equines progress into old age, hormone levels decline, metabolism slows and digestive processes become less efficient, making good care and management essential, especially during the winter months. Weight loss is a common issue due to deteriorating teeth, a less efficient digestive system and an inability to cope with extremes of temperature. Clean, quality adlib fibre is vital, both to provide warmth as it ferments in the gut, and to keep the digestive tract working efficiently and effectively. Quality is of key importance when it comes to feeding veterans and every effort should be made to maintain an ideal bodyweight, since lost condition can be difficult to regain. To support general health and wellbeing, choose a premium grade feed. Keyflow Perfect Balance is ideal for elderly equines as it contains highly digestible ingredients and top quality protein, as well as probiotics to support gut function. Where weight loss is an issue, just add Key-Plus by the cupful as required. A concentrated source of calories, Key-Plus contains stabilised rice bran, renowned for its high oil content and readily digestible nutrients. Keyflow feeds are manufactured using wet-steam extrusion, which has been shown to increase digestibility and nutrient

absorption to over 90% in the small intestine. Insulin resistance (IR), pituitary and thyroid dysfunctions are common in older equines, and horses with Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) and Cushing’s Disease require special consideration - high fat, steam extruded feeds with limited molasses can help control this problem. EMS or IR is similar to diabetes, so excessive sugar should be avoided as well as high glycaemic index feeds, such as corn, barley and oats and molasses. Keyflow’s rations are low in sugar and starch, and incorporate stabilised rice bran as a principal energy source meaning that conventional cereals are included at a minimal level. While such formulations are a result of increased understanding of equine nutrition in general, they offer distinct advantages to horses and ponies who face a range of dietary challenges as they reach old age. Contact Keyflow on +44 (0)1672 519000 or visit keyflowfeeds.com for further information and advice.

orse like humans are living longer; with advancing medical technology, horses are able to extend their lives whilst still remaining active and in good condition. Many veterans continue to be successful competition horses or schoolmasters well into their mid 20s. With older horse more prone to losing weight, owners need to ensure their horse receives enough forage. Hay is undoubtedly the most ideal forage. Its only flaw can be the levels of dust spores it contains, which may put horses off eating and can cause respiratory problems. HAYGAIN’s scientifically proven steaming method provides the complete solution, destroying all dust spores, mites, bacteria and mould found in hay. It is always important to remember, it is not natural for older horsed to cough at all, and if it does it is indicative of a problem! If your horse does have a runny nose, and coughs, this is the time that you must be ultracareful about dust in the environment. Allergic reactions to dust are often seen after the animal has had some type of respiratory virus. A virus can temporarily compromise

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Ben Sturgeon, Bsc, BVM&S, Cert EP, MRCVS

Dust Free Forage... H

16 | December 2014

WINDGALLS: TO BE OR NOT TO BE?

omedy, they say is all about …….. timing. Sometimes medicine is that way too. We’ve probably all heard of the patient who goes in for a routine appointment only to find and have successfully treated a life-threatening condition and of the heart wrenching tales of misdiagnosis resulting in excruciating loss of life. Lady luck is a temperate mistress and is the simple reason that I and we should ignore her influence. There is an argument or debating tool that states “starting with the most extreme example is key” so that’s where we’ll begin. A lame horse, a big windgall (for those of you unsure of where to look, a windgall is the fluid filled swelling found around the back of the fetlock, but not of the fetlock itself ), a history of intermittent but ongoing lameness alleviated by a bit of bute, a bit of rest and by a bit of benign ignorance. When finally the lameness is investigated it is found the extent of inflammation, of scarring and fibrous adhesion makes any and all therapy useless and the prognosis hopeless. Many years ago the term “synovitis-osteoarthritis complex” was coined describing the process whereby inflammation within a synovial compartment, either by

the cilia in the respiratory tract and this allows particles, such as bacterial and fungal spores to come into contact with the surface of the bronchi and alveoli. Here they are recognised as foreign bodies (sensitization) and the lungs respond by producing excess mucous and dispelling this by coughing. Often the allergic reaction is not seen immediately, but repeated exposure to dust will elicit this response a condition that we call Recurrent Airway Obstruction (RAO). So if your horse has any signs of a virus, i.e., a runny nose, a slight cough, lethargy then put the horse on as dust-free a regime as is possible, and prevent the sensitization from occurring. Mucking out, filling hay nets, and brushing the yard should all be done when the horse is out of the stable. Keeping the stable itself clear of dust is paramount. Bed on dust-free shavings and steam all forage. It is the breathing zone, where your horse has its nose, is the most important to consider and it is proven best option is to thoroughly steam your hay or haylage. Research at Royal Agricultural University has shown that steaming at the high temperatures achieved in the HAYGAIN steamers (HG 1000 and HG 600) kills all the bacteria and mould and reduces the respirable particle content by >95% so it the

trauma, disease, excessive stress or normal stresses placed on an abnormal area results in a self-perpetuating inflammatory cycle whereby breakdown of healthy tissues results in the release of inflammatory mediators which continued the breakdown. The simple reason windgalls should not be blindly ignored is because this important synovial compartment, whilst not strictly involving any bony surfaces, is closely aligned to a number of functional soft tissues; the superficial and deep digital flexor tendons, tha manica flexoria, and the annular ligament, as well as not forgetting that the windgall itself or the flexor tendon sheath and capsule produces the synovial fluid which effectively lubricates and provides nutritive health to this complex array of tendinous and ligamentous pulleys. And this is what they effectively are, pulleys. Supporting the fetlock joint, which lest we forget, in pounds per square inch takes the greatest loading and exhibits on of the greatest ranges of motion, of any joint in the horse. Injuries to the area can be acute and traumatic, as with almost any area, with over-reach wounds being relatively common, and (continued on page 27)

best option for providing ‘clean’ forage. Ideally all horses should be permanently kept on low-dust regimes, as the respiratory tract evolved in fresh-air conditions and cannot cope with long-term exposure to high levels of dust. HAYGAIN is currently available in three models: the HG-1000, HG-600 and HG-GO. The steamed hay will retain its nutritional goodness, and trials have shown that horses - even fussy eaters - love it because of its sweet smell and palatability. Feeding steamed hay is therefore the perfect solution for entice veterans to eat more forage throughout the winter. For further information please contact HAYGAIN hay steamers on 0333 200 5233 or www.haygain.com www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:24

Condition. Comfort. There’s something comforting about having your horse in great condition over winter. It certainly becomes more of a challenge to build and maintain weight during the colder months however, there is an easy solution. Adding Key-Plus by the mugful to the existing daily diet provides concentrated calories in their most digestible form through the advanced cooking process wet steam extrusion. Made from stabilised rice bran extract Key-Plus is a gluten free, low starch, low GI concentrate that delivers amazingly effective results. Try feeding Key-Plus and discover the comfort and enjoyment of having your horse in perfect condition this winter.

MAX Fully Steam Extruded

Stabilised Rice Bran

Gluten Free

Low Starch

Low Sugar

“Key-Plus is remarkable at putting on topline and increasing all over condition without making the horses fizzy at all. I start using it in autumn and then carry on right through winter” – Tiny Clapham

Available from your favourite feed store. Find out more and request a free sample at keyflowfeeds.com/free-sample Web: keyflowfeeds.com Phone: 01762 519 000 Email: advice@keyflowfeeds.com Twitter: @keyflow

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 17

24/11/2014 11:24

Zone of Thermoneutrality

i s t B ri t

t P ulp

Feeding the Older Horse in Winter By Dr Tom Shurlock of British Horse Feeds T

he major challenge over winter is to maintain body heat within the Zone of Thermoneutrality – the environmental temperature range within which a horse can maintain its core body temperature without resorting to extreme methods; that is shivering or sweating. For a mature animal the lower temperature is around 7oC, but for the veteran it can be considerably higher. Insulating the veteran is the first step. Stabling, or a good coat, is a physical step we can take, but feeding up during autumn will add a layer of fat beneath the skin – the best insulation you can get. Feeding a good veteran feed, like Baileys No.15 Senior, will help build up and provide that insulation, as well as those extra nutrients which are essential to bolster metabolism. The second step is providing heat. Feed Speedi-Beet or Fibre-Beet as warm mashes. Cold feed and water will chill the gut and energy will be expended to combat this. The third step is to increase the amount of fermentation in the hindgut. This will generate more heat, this heat will help maintain deep body temperature, and

provide more absorbed nutrients to metabolise. 80% of metabolisable energy is used to maintain body temperature in the veteran during winter and this can be supplied with super fibres. Speedi-Beet and FibreBeet are both super fibre providers and can substitute some of the less fermentable forage. This increases the energy density of the diet. As your veteran will tend to spend less time feeding, increase the energy density by increasing the amounts of Speedi-Beet or Fibre-Beet (high proportions of fermentative energy) to provide the energy to keep warm! For more information on Fibre-Beet or SpeediBeet please contact British Horse Feeds on 01765 680300 or visit www. britishhorsefeeds.com. You can also join British Horse Feeds on Facebook.

FEEDING THE VETERAN

Optimum Biotin Levels

Hoof Condition

s a horse owner it is vital to understand the care and attention our older equines require in order to maintain their health and happiness well into their golden years! Every equine is an individual, but many will suffer some deterioration to the digestive system, immune system and dentition in later life. Feeding large, concentrated feeds can be overwhelming for a veteran, as their ability to chew effectively is compromised by declining dental health and undigested food can result in colic or choke. However, they still require the necessary calories, nutrition, vitamins and minerals to maintain condition, weight and overall good health. Horslyx offers a simple solution to a balanced source of easy to eat and digest, high specification vitamins and minerals; including Vitamin C, Vitamin E and Selenium to support a strong, healthy immune system. The palatable and nutritious lick can be supplied alongside good quality forage as a cost effective, complete method of feeding veterans, promoting a natural trickle-feeding pattern for easily digestible nutrition and optimum absorption time. Additionally, Mobility Horslyx can be fed as a supplement to veterans to aid healthy joint function. Glucosamine is present in all joints and acts as a liquid shock absorber to lubricate and cushion the joints during exercise; so additional supplements can help to support the body’s ability to remain comfortable and free in their movement. Horslyx is available in Original, Mobility, Respiratory and Garlic formulations in 5kg and 15kg tubs. Prices start at £10.75. For further information tel, (01697) 332 592 or visit www.horslyx.com www.equi-ads.com

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24/11/2014 11:25

Healthccare

TOP TIPS FOR OLDIES... How nature can help your horse in his twilight years. By Dena Schwartz, Holistic Therapist & Zoopharmacognosist

Well Oiled

s our horses age they are likely to need a little extra help to stay fit and well. I have been working with animals & plant medicine for almost 15years now and would love to share with you the oldies top tips. Nature boasts hundreds of medicinal treasures; they come in the form of leaves, flowers, bark, berries, earth and roots. Their therapeutic value can really help to keep your horse emotionally and physically well. Animals have used plant medicine to survive and thrive throughout evolution. Unfortunately our domesticated horses often have limited access to these amazing plants so it’s for us to re introduce them if we want to reap their benefits. The easiest way to include nature’s pharmacy into your horse’s routine is to take him on regular picnic walks. These walks will give him the opportunity to browse the hedgerows self-selecting the plants he most needs at any given time. The older horse will likely be tempted by the leaves of hawthorn bush to improve heart health, the leaves and bark from the willow tree for its anti-inflammatory effects, cleavers for their lymphatic support

and dandelion and nettle for their cleansing and tonic effect on the blood, kidneys and liver. You may also find your horse has a passion for rosehips; these bright red berries are packed with vitamins and antioxidants, they benefit the skin,

hooves, joints and most importantly the immune system. If your elderly horse struggles with joint stiffness you could offer organic chickweed oil, dried devils claw root, liquorice or willow bark. These all offer anti inflammatory and analgesic effects. For those with compromised digestion you could offer slippery elm powder, fenugreek or meadow sweet herb. These aid digestion, line the gut and help your horse absorb the most from his feed. For the older horse that just needs a little help to thrive dried rosehips, organic barley grass powder, nettle, cleavers and dandelion are a perfect place to start. These offer fantastic support to the body systems; they are bursting with all the essential vitamins, minerals and trace elements and have a long list of therapeutic values perfectly suited to our equine friends. To get started, offer each herb one at a time, allow your horse to smell the herb and to decide if he would like to eat it, you are giving your horse the opportunity to self medicate, allow him to guide you and to control his dosage at all times. Giving the control to your horse ensures that he is getting the right amount of each herb based on his needs that day and avoids over or under dosing. Giving you maximum effect!

Key-3 Oil by Keyflow® is an equine specific oil blend that provides a direct source of long chain omega 3 fatty acids DHA and EPA. DHA and EPA are known to assist and support: l l l l l l l

Joint mobility Muscle suppleness Circulation Respiratory systems Fertility Skin and coat health Cognitive function

Key-3 is made from a blend of virgin cold pressed vegetable oils, sustainable marine oils and garlic. It contains all omega groups 3, 6, 7 and 9 in a scientific balanced ratio. The health benefits of feeding Key-3 Oil are wide reaching. Available in 1 litre, 5 litre (with free 30ml pump) and 20 litre pack sizes.

Available from your favourite feed store. For more info phone +44 (0)1672 51 9000 email advice@keyflowfeeds.com or go to keyflowfeeds.com www.equi-ads.com

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 19

24/11/2014 11:25

Personality Profile

‘Five Minutes With...”

Jay Kane

Shropshire-based Jay Kane is a 24 year old event rider who competes at international level, and has represented the British team abroad in Fontainbleau. A former groom of eventers Clayton and Lucinda Fredericks, Jay, a qualified instructor, runs training clinics and produces horses, in addition to competing his top rides Gortglas Tristan and Vogaleine Du Plant. “Mentors are important to me. Over the years, I have learnt so much from my instructors. Understanding ‘feel’ while riding, which during my time working with Clayton and Lucinda Frederick’s was so influential, has helped me get where I am now. My amazing dressage trainer Tori Peters has shown me patience and self belief to keep going at something, even when it all goes wrong! I first became interested in horses at a very young age, with my

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family owning the Fronarth Stud in Wales, where the breed Section D’s. From then on, and thanks to lessons at my local riding school Berriewood Farm, I caught the bug and have never looked back! The thing I love most about the equestrian world is the equal opportunities available for everyone. It’s the only sport where amateur riders can compete alongside the top riders in the world, and still have a chance of victory on the day. After this year’s Badminton Horse Trials, there were a lot of mixed feelings about the course, and if it was too big or fast. I personally think it was one of the best courses I’ve seen in a number of years. It was a course you had to respect and ride, rather than trying to get around as quick as you can. It reminded me of the courses I use to watch Lucinda Green and Ian Stark ride around! The horse I would love to ride would have to be Moorlands Totilas. Just to be able to feel the power and expression he has. I saw his dressage test where he set his world record, and it was just amazing to watch. The one thing I think every

successful event horse needs is a strong attitude on calm shoulders. You want the horse to go into its dressage thinking “Everyone has come to watch me,” then the courage to take on whatever is put in front of him on the cross country, and control to focus in the show jumping. The most common negative thing I see while competing is people trying to push their horses up the levels too quickly, and then getting frustrated with the horse. I love eventing, but the only thing I would change this discipline would

be prize money. Competing in three disciplines in one day with the third being cross country, which can be extremely dangerous, is challenging, and very often winning a class will just get you your entry fee back. The ethos I live and ride by is “Wisdom is letting go when you want to hang on. Courage is hanging on when you want to let go”. I believe sometimes you’ve got to know when to put your hand up, but also be brave enough to take a chance and kick on!”

I couldn’t live without… My Dainese body protector. Dainese

has been making sports protection for 40 years, and has now developed an equestrian range, which aims to provide maximum protection with maximum comfort. I am fortunate to be sponsored by this excellent company. www.dainese.me.uk

24/11/2014 11:25

Healthcare • Feeding

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GRASS KEPT HORSES Grass kept horses and ponies. Many owners choose to keep their horses or ponies at grass throughout winter for many reasons, including reduced work load, lack of stabling, and time restrictions. Some horses and ponies are happier when they are out all the time and as long as they are checked regularly and have an adequate supply of food and water this can sometimes be the best option. Stabling can be very stressful for some horses and ponies and can exacerbate existing problems such as respiratory conditions, filling of legs and stable vices. Weight loss can easily go undetected if rugs are not changed everyday, so make sure you look under your horse’s rugs regularly to check that they have an adequate bodyweight and are not loosing condition from using their energy sources to keep warm. Supplying plenty of fibre is the most important consideration of any horse or pony throughout winter, but even more so to grass kept equines. Fibre provides the most ‘warming energy’ and is essential for optimal gut health; if the grass is limited in your fields supplement fibre requirements with hay or haylage. The best way to ensure your horse or pony is getting a balanced diet if they are grass kept is to include a high quality feed balancer such as one from the Blue Chip range. Blue Chip Original, as with all the balancers in the Blue Chip range is whole-cereal and molasses free, making it very low in sugar and starch. Original contains a probiotic yeast that can double the digestibility of fibre, meaning horses will get twice as much ‘warming energy’ from the fibre in their diet, Also included in Blue Chip balancers is a complete hoof and respiratory formula and a fruit derived form of the powerful antioxidant Vitamin E. Ensuring a constant water supply is available for the grass kept horse or pony can be a problem when the temperature drops; try floating a ball in the water to help prevent it freezing over. Stabled horses and ponies The majority of horses and ponies are stabled through winter and this management routine can be very different from the summer routine where they are out 24/7. Keeping them entertained can be a challenge, so supplying adequate fibre to keep them amused and allow them to ‘trickle www.equi-ads.com

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 21

feed’ whilst ensuring healthy gut function is a priority. Ensuring the stable is well ventilated can help reduce the risk of respiratory conditions occurring and although you may think it is warm and snugly with no draughts, horses naturally live outside and need plenty of ‘fresh air’. The comprehensive respiratory formula in all the Blue Chip balancers contains garlic, menthol and eucalyptus, especially beneficial to stabled horses. Horses and ponies will often drink less in winter, especially when the temperature drops. Mixing feeds with plenty of water and using products such as un-molassed sugar beet can help to increase water intake. Water can also be warmed slightly to tempt those reluctant to drink and help reduce the chances of impaction colic. Feeding a balancer from the Blue Chip range will ensure your horse or pony is getting a nutritionally balanced diet, especially when grazing is restricted during the winter months. The generous levels of magnesium in Blue Chip balancers will help to keep your horse or pony calm and settled especially if stabled for long periods, and all the balancers in the Blue Chip range contain a complete hoof and respiratory formula, eliminating the need for additional supplements. If your horse or pony becomes upset with having to be stabled add Blue Chip’s liquid calmer, Karma to their daily feed. Made from 100% natural ingredients with no banned substances, the water soluble magnesium, L-tryptophan and Vitamin C will subdue any anxiety and make being stabled a more pleasant experience for you both! For more feeding advice visit www.bluechipfeed.com or call 0114 2666200.

December 2014 | 21

24/11/2014 11:26

Feeding Xxxxxxxxxx

DIGESTION

Inner Balance Probiotics Inner Balance Probiotics is a quality, easy to feed digestive supplement that’s excellent value for money and can be fed when needed or each day. The powder can be added to drinking water or mixed into the horse’s feed, to make it easy to introduce to the diet. It contains important strains of lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacterium along with Bio-Mos oligosaccharide, and fructo oligosaccharide. The friendly bacteria have been included at generous levels and are coated in a unique enteric coating, to ensure safe passage through the stomach, to the small intestine, where they do their work. Inner Balance Probiotics is available in 700g, 1.5kg and 3kg tubs. A 700g tub will last the average horse for 45 days, and prices start from £24.25. Micro-Flora Balance Micro-Flora Balance is a highly concentrated paste that has been created to support intestinal balance. It’s provided in an oral syringe to make measuring and administering the paste easy. It’s suitable for foals and fully grown horses, is fast acting, and contains Saccharomyces cerivisae, Lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacterium bifido at high levels, for when immediate support is needed. Micro-Flora Balance is available in 60ml syringes and has a RRP of £11.45.

Pro-Bio Supplement Equimins’ Pro-Bio Supplement combines a broad spectrum vitamin and mineral supplement with additional ingredients that help to support the horse’s digestive system and the digestion of fibre. The high specification powdered supplement contains vitamins and minerals with generous levels of probiotics to help maintain and support a well balanced gut. Pro-Bio is a perfect supplement to add to the horse’s feed each day as a broad spectrum supplement, but can also be fed to horses prone to digestive issues. Available in 1.5kg and 3kg tubs, where 1.5kg will last for 50 days and has a RRP of £17.99. For more information see www. equimins.com, email sales@equimins.com or call 01548 531770.

(continued from page 11) rage to “fat score” horses but subcutaneous fat on an old horse is a rarer find than a nun in a bikini. Usually it is hard to “hold condition” in old horses and forages are simply not good enough to supply all the protein and calories needed. This leads us inevitably to the conclusion that concentrates must be fed. Do not think that feeding cereals is alright because firstly the horse may not be able to process them properly and secondly, they are unbalanced and supply insufficient protein. This necessitates the use of manufactured feed. It is important to select a feed that has been micronized, extruded or steam-flaked since this means that the material will be highly digestible and thus nutrients will be fully available to the horse. Furthermore these products should be more easily mouth-processed. Assuming correct feeding protocols are in place, small meals should be fed and pre-soaked if necessary. Extruded feeds make a very good gruel after mixing with warm water which can be easily consumed. Steam-flaked and micronized feeds do not soak so well. Pellets are good for soaking because in order to make a pellet the raw materials must be ground into a grist prior to actual pelleting and thus the particulate matter is quite fine. Provision of pre-processed food to a toothless geriatric is a great help but you must remember the horse has endured a lifetime of parasites so the old guts will not be in the best fettle; some parts may be extensively damaged. Thus absorptive capacity will be affected which might be evident if the horse is fed a ration deemed sufficient in terms of calories etc but it is slowly losing weight. A situation that may necessitate feeding more to compensate any reductions in digestive efficiency. There will, of course, be great individual variation in terms of losses in efficiency so careful monitoring is the watchword

Nutritional Support for the Veteran A s the horse ages there is inevitable wear and tear on the joints which can lead to discomfort, reluctance to work and poor performance. Vetrofen and Vetroflex provide the perfect combined package of nutritional support for the older horse. Vetrofen is a proprietary blend of natural ingredients, which support the body’s natural recovery process and offer a formula that is ideal for use with horses that are showing signs of stiffness or reduced performance as they age. Vetroflex contains collagen peptides to provide support to the veteran’s joints at a time when their body may be feeling the effects from many years of exercise and daily wear and tear. When combined, Vetrofen and Vetroflex

22 | December 2014

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offer an ideal package to help maintain comfort and performance levels regardless of the natural ageing process, aiding in ensuring that your equine’s ridden career continues well into their golden years. Vetroflex and Vetrofen contain no banned substances. Vetroflex is available in 500g, 1000g or 2000g tubs, prices start at £39.99. Vetrofen is available in 105g and 315g tubs or twin packs of 30ml syringes, prices start at £24.99. Call 0845 365 0050 to find your local Animalife Accredited Retailer or order online at www. animalife.co.uk (subject to delivery charges).

in each case. Apparently losses can be as high as 20% and it has been suggested that the large intestine is the worst affected. Of the nutrients most affected it seems that fibre, phosphorus and protein are the ones to consider. As a result it has been suggested that fibre levels in the diet be reduced. Instead of the normal maintenance levels of protein (10-12%) it is recommended that the old horse be given a 14% protein with a minimum of 0.45% phosphorus and a calcium of between 0.6% and 1% in the ration. Feeding a lot of alfalfa is not recommended since calcium absorption seems unaffected by age and gut damage in contrast to phosphorus. If a lot of calcium is fed there may be a case for providing some bran. However, to avoid any difficulty over mixing and matching feeds there is a good case for buying a specialist “Senior Feed” or “Veteran Feed”. Difficulty in maintaining weight in an old horse/pony can be offset by the use of oil in the diet. As far as we know oil digestion and absorption is not negatively affected by age. Since oil contains so much energy (3x Digestible energy of oats) it can be top dressed on pellets (good softening effect) without creating a chewing challenge! If you replace conventional concentrate then less protein will be supplied. In order to maintain protein intake it may be necessary to feed some soya or similar protein source (NB. Alfalfa also supplies calcium as shown above). Apart from phosphorus nothing is known about the metabolism of the other major and trace minerals in the old horse so for now, the usual data hold true. Of the vitamins one might suspect that the B group might need some supplementation as large intestinal function could well be compromised. A useful safeguard would be to feed a yeast product since it is a very good source of these B vitamins but it has also been established that certain yeast products assist large intestinal function so their usage creates a “win, win” situation. It has been suggested that the aged 450kg horse may benefit from 10g vitamin C twice daily. One would expect improved immune function amongst other things from this approach. In conclusion, the old horse kept through the winter will, in many cases, share the same problems as one kept outside during the summer. In the latter situation grass can be the major feed component but of course in winter only conserved forages are available which in most cases are harder to process. Comments have been made above on the special needs of the aged horse which can present owners with some difficulties in practical terms although the availability of specialised products for the senior/veteran horse eases the burden of care. www.equi-ads.com

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Healthcare

Maturing in Style... Tips for Caring for an Older Horse or Pony by Rachel North

r ce a o a l alsd asrep n Ca use hay l bertia pa

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etting older is an inevitable part of life for all of us. If it wasn’t hard enough dealing with your own grey hairs and wrinkles, you may start to realise your horse is no spring chicken either. Whether your horse has grown older with you, or you have purchased an older equine, caring for your four legged friend can be a valuable and rewarding experience. Many horses live well into their 20s and 30s, and providing the animal is healthy, age alone doesn’t have to be a barrier to riding, enjoying and even competing your horse. As my own horse started to get older, I began to adapt his care accordingly and I have come up with some tips based on my experiences, which may help others who are now caring for an ageing equine. Just like older people, older horses may require additional care and precautions to keep them in tip top condition.. Teeth Regular checks inside a horse’s mouth by a qualified equine dentist or vet are an essential part of any yearly care plan, but become all the more important when a horse is older. Failing teeth can be a common cause of loss of condition in an older horse, so having them checked regularly can help to preempt problems. When a horse starts to become significantly aged, his teeth may gradually begin to expire. During most of a horse’s life, his teeth are constantly growing to replace what is worn away when he chews. Eventually, the life cycle of the tooth comes to an end and it stops growing. When teeth expire, new tooth ceases to be produced and the small stub of tooth which is left eventually falls out. This produces two possible side effects – Firstly,

where a tooth has expired, the opposing tooth may continue to grow with nothing to grind against. If left untreated, the tooth can eventually grow into the gap or become sharp and cause serious problems. Secondly, the fewer teeth a horse has the more difficult he could find it to eat grass and forage. Although your older horse may still look like he is grazing, or pulling away at his haynet like he always did, if the forage is not being chewed enough before it reaches his gut, he may not digest it properly and could start to drop condition. “Quidding” can be a sign that a horse is starting to lose teeth, or that there are problems with the ones he has. Look for partially chewed clods or balls of grass or hay, under the haynet or in the pasture. When a horse “quids”, they are spitting out forage they have been unable to chew sufficiently enough to swallow. Regular dental checks can make a huge difference to an older horse, keeping them comfortable and enabling them to get the best out of the feed you provide. Feeding As with older people, older horses may feel the cold more. Although a horse may expend less energy if retired, they may require more hard feed to keep a healthy condition. Feeding additional concentrates becomes especially important if the horse no longer has enough teeth to graze effectively. I fed my older horse fibre based forage replacement products to maintain condition but avoid excessive protein. Soaking an older horse’s feed to soften it by adding water prior to feeding, particularly if you are buying cubed products, allows better digestion because it avoids un-chewed food going into the gut. Feeding

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Healthcare

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changes occurring may benefit from regular gentle exercise to keep their joints moving. My horse retired very slowly, we continued to do as much work as he wanted to do and seemed comfortable doing, until gradually his interest in his saddle faded altogether and his old bones appeared to have had enough. Listen to your horse’s body – what is he telling you through his attitude, fluidity and enthusiasm? Speak to your vet and/or animal physiotherapist – you don’t have to make the decision alone, and unless the horse has a serious or degenerative medical condition, retirement can hopefully be done gradually, at a pace which suits you both. As your horse ages, the shape of their back may change, so it is essential to have regular saddle checks to ensure that no damage is being done. If you are gradually reducing the amount of work your horse does, they may start to lose muscle and a saddle which always fitted perfectly before, could need adjustment or even replacement eventually. Health & routine Even a retired horse will still require exercise to keep supple, regular hoof care and very regular health checks. The phrase “out to pasture” conjures up a romantic image of a horse enjoying liberty in their advanced years, but it is important to remember that if anything, an older horse will require more frequent checks to ensure that old age related ailments are not starting to arise. Because an older horse may experience age related changes in their joints, it becomes particularly important to ensure that their feet are balanced, to avoid long or uneven feet exacerbating joint conditions. Kidney problems, cataracts, Cushings disease and degenerative joint disease are just a few of the more common older horse ailments, but a vigilant owner (continued on page 32)

JOINTCARE

soaked concentrates in a ‘porridge’ consistency can be a great way to ensure nutrition, but also reduces wear on the teeth the horse has left, making regular dentistry all the more important. Always seek advice from an equine nutritionist or vet if you are unsure what to feed an older horse, and what supplements might be appropriate to maintain peak health. Work & Retirement My own horse lived until he was 35, but after he turned 20, I found myself regularly canvassing opinion, and later trawling the internet, for the answer to the question many of us face at some point in our horse’s lives – When do I retire him? I was incredibly lucky in that my horse and I enjoyed rides together until he was 32, but even with his good health I constantly wondered what the right age to retire a horse was and whether it was fair to ride him in his advanced years. The answer, I am now of the opinion, is that there is no real “right age” for retirement - it depends entirely on the horse or pony and their health and happiness. If you are concerned about riding your older equine, seek the opinion of your vet, regular assessment of an older horse is advisable anyway, and make your decision based on their comfort. For some horses, stopping work abruptly can have an adverse physiological effect, especially if the horse relishes his job. Similarly, physically, it may not be a good idea to simply cease all work (unless a medical condition dictates), as horses with arthritic

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The lifestyle of a domestic horse, whether used for leisure or competition, creates the conditions which very frequently lead to poor gastric health, including damage to the stomach lining. Uls-Gard™ has been developed as an inexpensive supplement which can be fed continually to achieve healthy performance in the stomach by coating & soothing the stomach lining. Available in 1ltr – a two month supply at maintenance and 4ltr. This product does not contravene current FEI & Jockey Club rules.

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Maintaining a Healthy Digestive System W ith horses and ponies now well settled into their winter routine and many more winter months still ahead, maintaining a healthy digestive system is vital to ensuring they come through winter in tip top condition. A horseâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s digestive system plays a pivotal role in helping to keep the horse warm by way of fermentation of fibre in the hind gut. The hind gut is populated by fibre digesting bacteria which help break down the fibre creating warmth from the inside out. If this delicate system becomes disrupted it can affect the horses overall well-being as well as performance and prevent them from flourishing during the harsher weather as the body is ill equipped to cope. The natural diet of a horse is high in fibre and maintaining a diet closest to the diet they evolved to eat will help avoid digestive issues. In winter horses should be provided with adequate fibre to replace the lack of grazing and stabled horses should avoid long periods without food, following the golden rule of feeding little and often. Forage should be of a high quality and from a reputable source to avoid exposure to mycotoxins which have been shown to have a negative impact on the digestive system.

Ensure that your horsesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; teeth are checked regularly by a qualified equine dental technician. In order for a horse to digest its food successfully it must be able to grind its food into small pieces, beginning the process of releasing nutrients. Chewing also produces saliva which in turn acts as a buffer against stomach acid. Minimising stress where possible is key to success. Horses today are expected to participate in activities that they never evolved to do, so no wonder at times their digestive systems suffer. Providing ample forage will help prevent boredom during winter which in turn will reduce stress. Supplementing the diet with yeast cultures can help reduce hind gut acidity, creating optimum conditions for the beneficial bacteria to flourish, thereby improving fibre digestion. The Lifeforce Range from Alltech has been designed to optimise the digestive health of horses at every stage of life, from breeding stock to leisure and performance horses. For further information please visit www.lifeforcehorse.co.uk or telephone 01780 764512

MRI SCAN SAVES SHOWJUMPER

howjumping fan Sarah Smith has owned her chestnut Irish Sport Horse, Benjamin for three years. At the age of 10 and very much a family pet, Benjamin has a huge jump and is loved by everyone. Throughout the three year partnership, Sarah has become a focused showjumping competitor. Taking full advantage of his scope and ability she has competed at BSJA Discovery and Members Cup level. Benjamin suffered with intermittent lameness in his right front limb for a few months, but Sarah competed him occasionally when he was sound. However all this came to an abrupt end when, following a jumping event, he became acutely lame. The clinical examination showed that Benjamin had moderate forelimb lameness that was not affected by flexing the hoof, but did worsen when walking in circles in either direction. There was some localised swelling around the pastern in the (continued on page 34)

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Healthcare Xxxxxxxxxx (continued from page 16) if septic requiring emergency lavage of the area. However, it is more common to be presented with chronic desmitis (ligament inflammation), tendonitis and synovitis/capsulitis issues. Historically, our investigation of the area primarily encompassed ultrasonography which although useful often failed to detect subtle lesions and some longitudinal tears which carry differing treatment protocols and prognoses. The often adopted use of intrasynovial corticosteroid administration in such cases to reduce inflammation, whilst providing symptomatic relief, likely did not address the underlying issues of tendon and ligament tears or inflammations. Then with advancing fibrosis, the annular ligament was often (and still is) transacted to reduce its constrictor effect. Whilst this is a useful treatment, and can be done under standing sedation, and in selected patients i.e. overweight cobs (please note cob owners, other obese breed do regularly occur) who, as a result, abnormally load the hind fetlocks, results in very good results, the underlying issues are still neglected. The combined use of radiography with contrast to identify tears of the tendons has advanced us a step further and opened the door to potential use

of biologics (stem cell and PRP for example often combined with Hyaluronic acid) as a therapeutic avenue when additionally, and vitally, combined with an appropriate tendon healing rest and exercise programme which may extend over and up to a 12 month period. Otherwise, tenoscopic surgical debridement of the frayed and torn areas, or complete transaction of the manica (often along with the annular ligament) is undertaken although again prognoses for full return to athletic performance vary depending upon the site and severity of the tear and the chronicity of the condition. Whilst I generally abhor government led policies dictating health and medical care for the masses ignoring the individual nature of medicine, the aims of routine health care cannot be denied and no doubt have extended our own longevity and reduced health care costs. The same can be said of horses. Whilst windgalls are an extremely common finding, their recording of size, position, firmness, relationship to exercise, involvement of lameness etc should be noted and perhaps added to the list of “to do’s” with annual vaccinations and general health checks. For those where high level performance is anticipated (that generally means 90% of all horse

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24/11/2014 11:27

Xxxxxxxxxx Training

HORSE BEHAVIOUR - Speaking the language part 27 A series by SUSAN McBANE explaining equestrian and scientific terminology in relation to equine behaviour and psychology, and its effects on horses and training. (This series is based on a glossary of equestrian and scientific terms presented in ‘Equitation Science’ by McGreevy and McLean, 2010, the standard work on the subject. The glossary definition is given in quotation marks, followed by Susan’s discussion.)

CLICKER TRAINING: ‘An application of secondary reinforcement where the secondary reinforcer is an auditory signal to the horse (or any other animal) that the correct response has been performed and that a primary reinforcer (usually food) is about to be delivered.’

licker training is a refinement of positive reinforcement, part of the scientifically developed ‘learning theory’ used to train many animals. Readers who have followed my articles on equitation science (ES) in Equi-Ads will be familiar with the terms used here, but to recap briefly: A reinforcer is something that increases the likelihood of a horse repeating a response to a stimulus (such as an aid), so ‘reinforcement’ is used in the sense of reinforcing, or strengthening, the likelihood of a horse repeating a behaviour. It is not, in the strictest sense, a reward although in practice it can be. ‘Positive’ and ‘negative’ are used in the mathematical sense of, respectively, adding something or removing something. So, positive reinforcement means to add something pleasant which will

probably make the horse want to repeat the behaviour he was performing the instant before he received the reinforcer/reward. He will quickly associate or make the link with his behaviour and the reward. Negative reinforcement means to remove something which the horse may initially, in the early stages of training, find irritating or unpleasant, such as squeezing from the rider’s legs to ask him to move forward; the instant he does so a good trainer/rider will stop the squeezing (removing the aid) so the horse learns that he can stop the pressure on his sides by moving forwards. TYPES OF REINFORCER In horse training, the two best

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types of reinforcement from the horse’s point of view are food and scratching or rubbing at the base of the neck just in front of the withers. These are called primary reinforcers. There are also secondary reinforcers such as vocal praise or some other signal, such as the noise of a clicker, which tells the horse that he has done something right and something really good is about to arrive – food or rubbing. ‘Primary’, therefore, does not mean that this reinforcer is given first: it means that it is of primary interest to the horse. ‘Secondary’, likewise, does not mean that it is given second: it is less desirable to the horse but acts as information that he has responded correctly and something really good is coming. Primary reinforcement It pays trainers to find out what food treats the horse loves. Strips of carrot are popular, but less so if the horse regularly has them in his feed. Mints are loved by most horses, but not all. Nuts/cubes may not be so popular if they are the horse’s normal feed. It’s best to find something the horse really loves, and to only give it for training purposes. Be careful what you give, though. A client of mine told me she thought she would give her horse caramel toffees as a food treat but when they stuck her horse’s teeth together and he panicked she changed her mind! Perhaps the same could happen with noncrunchy mints. Sugar-free Polos are a good choice for many horses. Rubbing the horse’s withers takes place in the mutual grooming area that horses use most and is known to lower the heart rate and relax the horse. This reward has the great advantage of of being able to be given very quickly from the ground, if you are very near the horse, and from the saddle. Food rewards can often be given quickly and easily enough from the ground but not from the saddle, so rubbing is the primary reinforcer of choice in that situation. Competitive dressage enthusiasts note that it is also silent and can be given surreptitiously during a test, if desired! Secondary reinforcement Most people know what clickers are even if they don’t use them: they are small, hand-held devices with a button or strip of metal which the trainer presses to create

the click. The noise of the clicker is fairly distinctive and easily heard, and so can be used instantly even when training at some distance from the horse, such as on the lunge or when free schooling. The secondary reinforcer of a sound signal can be the sound of the click, a ‘clucking’ noise made with your tongue (deeper than and quite distinct from the usual tongue-click which many use to encourage the horse to produce more energy), or simply your voice. The big advantage of the clicker is that it is completely consistent every time and, so, is unmistakable. The disadvantage of using a clicker is that you have to have it with you all the time, and the same goes for food rewards. The ‘cluck’ takes a bit of practise to get it consistently sounding the same each time. Many people today seem to overlook the great value of the voice when training, which seems to stem from the inappropriate and outdated rule in competitive dressage that you cannot speak to your horse. (The Classical Riding Club dressage tests do allow you to speak to your horse, so perhaps you’d like to give them a try as they have other advantages over conventional tests as well.) ‘Good boy’ is absolutely fine as a secondary reinforcer and should be delivered in a pleased, low tone with the same inflections to your voice every time you say it, so that the actual sound (which is all it is to a horse) is pretty well identical. The words ‘good boy’ won’t have the same impact as a reliable secondary reinforcer if they are said differently, such as in a higher pitch, at a higher volume or with different inflections, because the horse isn’t listening to the words, only the complete sound. Remember, you are using it not in casual conversation with your horse but as a more formal training device, so it has to be used correctly – always (to inform of something good coming), instantly the horse does something you want, and with the same words, tone and inflection every time. TIMING IS KEY Timing is crucial to successful reinforcement training, whether positive or negative. Because of the way the horse’s mind works, reinforcement has to be administered within one or, at most in my view, two seconds for www.equi-ads.com

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Training • Insurance the horse to make the connection and, therefore, produce the response the trainer wants. If we want to positively reinforce something we have asked for (given an aid, cue or signal for), we need to give it fairly instantly because if we delay and the horse starts doing something else, then we give the reinforcer/reward, we are, in the horse’s mind, rewarding him for doing that something else, not the behaviour we wanted. More precisely, we are creating a link in his mind with what we didn’t want and food – which we don’t want! Food can be problematic because it cannot always be given fast enough for the horse to link it with his behaviour. This is where the use of a secondary reinforcer comes into its own: give the secondary reinforcer (a vocal word or phrase, a cluck or a click) to alert the horse to expect something good, then give the primary reinforcer within a very few seconds. If we want to negatively reinforce something, similarly we have to remove it pretty instantly for the horse to make the connection. For example, if we give a ‘stop’ aid with the bit (pressure on both sides of the bit) and the horse halts but we don’t remove the pressure instantly, the horse cannot connect the aid/pressure with his action of stopping. Even if we give a secondary reinforcer, such as a vocal word or phrase or a cluck, the sustained bit pressure will confuse him, and will not train him to obey light aids. He may try some other move which we don’t want such as wriggling around, swinging his quarters or leaning on the bit, which are all common responses from the horse when the rider obeys the ubiquitous and wrong instruction to ‘ride your horse up to the bit’. This involves applying pressure from the legs and bit simultaneously, so the horse is being told to ‘go’ and ‘stop’ at the same time; in his

confusion he tries anything he can think of to remove both pressures and does not learn to stop from a light aid. In the early stages of training, it is most important that we do not use a secondary reinforcer alone, but always without fail follow it with a primary reinforcer. So, if we say ‘good boy’ in response to a good ridden movement, which we must do precisely when he does it, we must rub the withers within a couple of seconds of giving the vocal praise. GETTING STARTED To teach your horse, or ‘install’, clicker training, a ‘target’ on the end of a stick is used, such as a plastic bag or a plastic plate. The horse will probably want to investigate it although a very few may be a little frightened of it. Obviously, do not wave it around at first (that might come a bit later if you are trying to desensitise the horse) but keep it close and still and let the horse sniff it, which will probably involve him touching it. (Don’t talk to him at this point as you want all his attention on the target, the click and the food.) If he doesn’t touch the target, gently touch his nose with it. As soon as this happens, click (secondary reinforcer) and then quickly give a food treat (primary reinforcer). Repeat this around five times, until the horse is reliably seeking to touch the target. You will soon be able to carry this over to his other behaviours. When leading him in hand, give the aid to halt. As soon as he does, click, then give the food. If you are riding, give the aid to halt. As soon as he does, say ‘good boy’, then rub his withers, and so on. Once your horse is responding well to your normal aids (called cues or signals in ES), either on the ground or from the saddle, clicker training can be used to improve and lighten his response to your aids, lightness in

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Feeding Xxxxxxxxxx • Training

Has your Horse Turned into a Monster this Winter? W

inter often brings out the worst in even the best natured of horses. And it isn’t just a case of bangs, blusters and hiding pheasants. Magnesium is the body’s key stress management tool and supplementation can really help at this time of year. The combination of cold, extra stabling and a less consistent routine are all going to increase your horses stress levels. Meanwhile, magnesium intake is often lowered by reduced grazing and increases in processed feeds. These factors can work to make your horse more reactive, difficult and

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30 | December 2014

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 30

(continued from page 29) everything being the constant aim of all good horsemen and women. The principles of clicker training, whether or not you have an actual clicker, can be used for just about anything, from teaching tricks to piaffe, loading into and unloading from transport, preventing mugging for tit-bits by only reinforcing when the horse turns his head away from you, and many more situations. IN CONCLUSION, clicker training is a valuable addition to the training repertoire. It is not essential to actually have a clicker, as you’ll have realised from the above. It is the principles of clicker training, as described, which are so useful. However, if you do start using a clicker, make sure you use it all the time in the early stages of training and gradually get your horse used to other sounds to replace it, if you do not wish to keep using it. You can find some good books on clicker training which will give you very detailed information about equine learning theory and applying clicker training, plus precise instructions on just how to use it for myriad behaviours you want to develop in your horse. Just Google ‘Horse books clicker training’ and there you are. LEARN MORE AT: The Australian Equine Behaviour

Centre (www.aebc.org.au), EquiSci (www.equitationscience. co.uk), the International Society for Equitation Science (www. equitationscience.com), the Classical Riding Club (www. classicalriding.co.uk), and the Equine Behaviour Forum (www. equinebehaviourforum.org.uk). Also, follow up the links and publications on each site. (The Equine Behaviour Forum published the full glossary in its magazine, ‘Equine Behaviour’. A hard copy costs £3.50 and a digital copy (include your email address) costs £2.50. Please make your cheque payable to ‘Equine Behaviour Forum’ and send it to the Editor, Dr Alison Averis, 6 Stonelaws Cottages, East Linton, East Lothian, EH40 3DX.) SUSAN McBANE has an HNC in Equine Science and Management, is a Classical Riding Club listed trainer and Gold Award holder, co-founder of the Equine Behaviour Forum and a Practitioner Member of the International Society for Equitation Science. Author of 44 books, she is a co-publisher of ‘Tracking-up’ (see advert this issue). For lessons and clinics in and near Lancashire, ring 01254 705487 or email horses@susanmcbane.com

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24/11/2014 11:27

Xxxxxxxxxx Feeding

BETTER WITH AGE! J

ust because a horse becomes older does not necessarily mean that its competitive working career is finished, with many older horses still leading very active lives. Regular work combined with every day turnout where possible will help the horse’s general health and wellbeing. This work will also help keep their muscles toned and joints supple. If you have a veteran that shows no specific age related problems and is still enjoying an active life then the main priority is to continue to feed a suitable ration according to bodyweight and workload, but it is important to take the previous level of work into consideration for the retired veteran. For example a newly retired thoroughbred that has had a hard working life will find it more difficult to ‘switch off’ and retirement may not come so easily. At Rowen Barbary we understand the differing needs of all veterans so have created the Senior Range which incorporates two products designed specifically for older horses that are packed

full of nutrients. Senior Active is tailored made for the hard working veteran whilst Senior Support is suitable for older horses at rest or in low-level work. Both products from the Senior Range contain 4g of Glucosamine HCL to help support joint mobility and 5g of Yeasacc 1026 in every 2kg. Yeasacc will help support optimum fibre and mineral digestion within the hind gut and help to maintain gut health. High levels of oils alongside key antioxidants are also included to help ensure excellent overall condition along with Biotin to help maintain healthy hooves and natural herbs spearmint and garlic. By feeding either product from the Senior Range you can help alleviate the symptoms that bring on the ageing process helping ensure your veteran comes through winter well ready for the season ahead. To find out which product from the Senior Range is suitable for your horse or pony please contact Rowen Barbary Horse Feeds on 01948 880598 or visit www. rowenbarbary.co.uk

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he management of many horses, particularly those in training, frequently means long periods in the stable and little time in the field for grazing. This, combined with high levels of concentrate feed, can result in periods without forage between feeding times. Since horses are trickle feeders, these periods of “fasting” means that the feed mat transiting the lower gut of the horse is absent during these times. Part of the function of the feed mat is to absorb and be acted on by the acids in the horse’s gut as part of the digestive process. When absent these acids are free to splash about more readily during exercise. This is the reason why many performance horses are very prone to gastric ulcers. Stomach acids splashing on to the upper part of the stomach where there is no alkaline barrier to neutralise their effects will usually cause what we humans would regard initially as heart burn and later cause gastric ulcers. The best way to avoid this is to add small quantities of Happy Tummy™ charcoal to the horse’s feed. This transits the gut slowly adsorbing excess acid and stabilising the horse’s pH at a more natural alkaline level. The consequence of this is a better functioning immune system since a more balanced pH will absorb and distribute more oxygen, the consequence of which is an improved immune response and a healthier, happier horse. The end result is superior performance, particularly as the balancing out of the pH enables the horse to run further and faster since it helps reduce the build up of lactic acid. Free from banned substances and 100% naturally sourced, Happy Tummy™ charcoal is the best and least expensive way of managing horses in the performance and training environment. Call 01600 712496 or go to www.finefettlefeed.com for further information.

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Feeding Xxxxxxxxxx • Healthcare

The Equine Health, Management and Training Magazine

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32 | December 2014

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 32

Feeding the Veteran in Winter F

eeding a balanced diet is important when it comes to veterans, and especially during the colder months when older horses can lose condition quickly and many struggle to put it back on. As horses get older their digestive system can be compromised and become inefficient at absorbing nutrients from the diet, therefore a balanced diet with enhanced levels of vitamins, minerals and nutrients is required. Older horses can begin to lose condition easily, especially during the winter months, and keeping them looking well can often be a challenge. As horses get older their appetite can also decrease so feeding a high quality and trusted balancer, which is nutrient dense, will ensure they are getting everything needed in their diet without having to feed large quantities of hard feed and mimics a more natural ‘trickle feeding’ diet. Fibre provides warming energy

Horses can use up to 80% of their digestible energy keeping warm; keeping them well rugged up will save them wasting energy and essential calories in the cold weather. Fibre is the most ‘warming’ feed, as more heat is produced during fibre digestion than any other, so ensure your veteran has an adequate supply of fibre; supplement with hay or haylage, even in the field if the grass is in short supply or covered in frost or snow. All of the Blue Chip balancers contain a probiotic yeast, Blue Chip Original and Blue Chip Pro contain a level of yeast which can double the digestibility of fibre in the diet, meaning that they will get twice as much ‘warming energy’ out of their fibre, as shown in independent trials at Hartpury College. Help for the immune system

Blue Chip Pro is perfect for veteran horses that need to maintain or gain condition. The prebiotic in Blue Chip Pro will help to assist their immune system and remove pathogenic bacteria from the foregut. Pro also contains a comprehensive hoof supplement with biotin, lysine and zinc; a respiratory supplement that contains garlic, eucalyptus and menthol and elevated levels of vitamins, minerals and nutrients to meet your veteran horse’s daily requirements. All Blue Chip balancers are whole-cereal and molasses free and contain a natural, fruit derived form of Vitamin E, which is a highly powerful antioxidant. The small pellets of Blue Chip balancers make them easier for older horses to eat and they can be fed by hand if necessary or could be made into a tempting mash by the addition of warm water. Pro contains high quality protein to provide the necessary amino acids, vital for maintaining muscle mass which can often be a problem for the older horse. (continued from page 25) who is tuned in to looking for any signs of change in behaviour or health, can make a big difference to how conditions might be diagnosed and managed. Regular vet checks, attention to the size and consistency of droppings, frequency of urination and regular assessment of condition, will enable you to spot changes as soon as they occur. Napping

Whether its standing in the shade resting a hind leg, or flat out and snoring in the pasture, as your horse starts to advance in years, you may notice an increase in the time they spend sleeping and resting. Its all part of getting older, especially when the weather is warm. It almost sounds daft now, but when my older horse was asleep, I used to try and keep quiet and prevent my younger horse from bothering him too much to ensure he was well rested. Pecking orders and who’s boss If your mare or gelding has been used to being the dominant horse, it can be quite hard for them, and for you, if in old age they no longer retain their position at the top of the herd. I used to find myself getting upset with my younger horse for what I perceived as bullying, but often it’s simply the way a herd structure works, once a www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:28

Feeding Xxxxxxxxxx • Healthcare Sugar beet is good

Older horses requiring extra condition can be fed sugar beet which is a highly digestible, good form of fibre. Oil is also very calorie dense and can help to improve weight and condition; feed linseed oil to ensure your veteran receives the correct balance of Omega 3 and Omega 6 oils. Nucleotides important

To ensure your veteran gets a balanced diet with all the essential vitamins, minerals and nutrients they require feed a Blue Chip feed balancer which all include the revolutionary ingredient; nucleotides. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA and are found naturally in the horse’s diet, however at low levels. All horses and ponies can benefit from the inclusion of nucleotides in the diet but they are especially beneficial to older horses that need extra nutritional support. Nucleotides increase the length of the intestinal villi in the gut, an increase in these villi can increase nutrient absorption, enabling the horse to get more out of their diet. Nucleotides also support the immune system by facilitating the immune cells, helping to fight viral and bacterial infections. Blue Chip are the only feed balancers in the UK to incorporate this remarkable product Native Ponies

Blue Chip’s new balancer Original Native is a revolutionary feed balancer which has been developed specifically for Native Ponies, if you have a veteran Native that easily maintains its weight and condition, Original Native is the perfect feed balancer. Original Native contains elevated levels of oil and organic zinc to ensure healthy, scurf-free skin and a glossy gleaming coat. The additional soya and linseed oil found in Original Native will help to encourage a soft, gleaming coat that is sure to turn heads. Original Native also contains a premium probiotic which has been tailored to maintain Native ponies natural condition without encouraging weight gain or weight loss. Feeding Original Native alongside good quality fibre will keep your Native Pony in optimal condition with a gleaming, glossy coat, even during winter. Watch out for Laminitis

Some veterans hold their weight well or can be prone to laminitis, so consider feeding them a low starch, low sugar, low calorie feed balancer such as Blue Chip Lami-light. Lami-light contains the beneficial nucleotides, fruit derived form of Vitamin E and essential vitamins, minerals and nutrients your veteran requires whilst not encouraging any weight gain. For more information on feeding the older horse or pony in winter visit www.bluechipfeed.com or for feeding advice call 0114 2666200. For competitions, news and rider updates follow Blue Chip at facebook.com/bluechipfeed. horse is old or ailing they are often slowly downgraded in the pecking order- if it happens with your older horse it can be rubbish to witness. However, you can help to reduce the effect of this process by keeping your older horse with other old timers, or by keeping them with a very young horse who is not in a position to challenge them as persistently. An older horse can teach a youngster a great deal about respect, human interaction and coping with scary situations. When the time comes Preparing for the end.. It’s a horrible thing to think about, and it is easy to shy away from. However, your older horse will eventually reach a time where he or she lets you know, or in some cases it becomes quickly inevitable, that they have had enough of this world and are ready to move on to a place where their aches and pains are history. Although we all dream of www.equi-ads.com

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 33

our horse passing away in the field in their sleep, it is unfortunately far more likely that a decision will need to be made based on quality of life. Because, when the day comes, you are likely to be upset and emotional, it is sensible if you can, to already have an idea of how you would like it to happen. About a year before the final day came for my horse, I stood with my vet and we had the conversation. With my horse there and healthy and real, the vet and I decided how we would do it, where we would do it, where my other horse would be during it and what we do with his body. As hard as it was to make those decisions and plan for a day I hoped would never come, when that day came there was tremendous comfort and lack of additional hassle in knowing exactly what would happen without needing to think about it. As hard as it was at the time, knowing I had done (continued on page 34)

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December 2014 | 33

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News • Healthcare Xxxxxxxxxx

Celebrate the New Year with Horses in London

(continued from page 33) my best for my horse, and done all I could to make his retirement a happy one, was of tremendous comfort. I celebrate the life we had together and I am so grateful to have had him for so long. Caring for an older horse can teach you so much, and be so rewarding. With a little extra attention to their elderly needs,

you can hopefully extend their quality of life. Unless ailment or injury dictate radical change, maintaining a watching brief, keeping a close eye and adjusting feeding and routine gradually may be all that is needed. Look upon it as a pleasure, to serve the animal who has given so much of themselves to you - they will appreciate it, I promise!

(continued from page 26)

o get your horsey fix over the festive season, how about ‘All The Queens Horses’ at annual London New Year’s Day Parade? Amongst jugglers, cheerleaders, acrobats, clowns and marching bands, the parade also features three teams of riders and 75 horses. Invited for selection from all over the UK and travelling from as far afield as Belgium to appear in this annual event, the riders range from just six years old through to late seventies and are unpaid volunteers unified in their passion for horses and bringing equestrianism to the capital! The equestrian element of the parade starts off 11.45am at

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right forelimb which was not sensitive to touch. An X-ray was the initial approach to try and diagnose the problem, but more advanced imaging was required after the cause of lameness was undetected. Scintigraphy, which involves monitoring localised adsorption of injected radio isotopes as a tracer, showed some signs of damage in the collateral ligament. The bone examination did not find anything wrong. After advanced examinations and conventional methods everyone was still at a loss with the cause of Benjamin’s lameness remaining a mystery. The vets were none the wiser to why he was lame and Sarah was desperate to achieve a diagnosis to see if anything could be done for the horse she loved. Standing Equine MRI Scanning was the last hope in trying to achieve the diagnosis, and so help Benjamin on the road to recovery. This enabled the problem to be accurately diagnosed with Benjamin suffering from acute desmitis of the medial collateral ligament of the distal interphalangeal joint in the right fore limb. He was treated with shock wave therapy on the coronary band and had an autologous conditioned serum injection into the coffin joint to diffuse into the collateral ligaments helping to repair it. A rehabilitation programme was planned, which started with total rest, moving to light walking and slowly increasing movement as he improved. The MRI helped vets to accurately diagnose the lameness, which subsequently led to precise treatment and a full recovery enabling Benjamin to return to his career in the showjumping arena. With such a revolutionary scanner available to every horse, help is at hand when lameness problems arise. Hallmarq MRI scanners have imaged nearly 47,877 horses worldwide, and are only used at veterinary practices by trained veterinary staff. For further information contact Hallmarq Veterinary Imaging on (01483) 877812 or visit www.hallmarq.net

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24/11/2014 11:28

Feeding Xxxxxxxxxx • Competition

CHEWY CHOPS! Your horse or pony needs plenty of chew time to keep him happy and healthy. Tracey Hammond, MSc (Dist), explains why.

orses were designed to eat fibre and spend 16 to 18 hours a day in their natural environment eating. When they have less turnout during the winter months, it’s really important to keep them chewing for as long as possible to support their behavioural and digestive health. Chewing and behaviour Horses in the wild evolved to eat for long periods and are believed to have a psychological need to chew. Once domesticated, meal feeding rather than trickle feeding as nature intended was introduced and, in part, is believed to influence the development of behavioural issues such as wood chewing and crib-biting. Feed type can influence chew time. Researchers discovered that a horse will chew a kilogram of hay 3,400 times in about 40 minutes but will chew one kilogram of oats 850 times in only 10 minutes. This shows that feeding fibre takes more chews – and keeps a horse occupied for much longer! Chewing and digestive health A good set of teeth is vital for getting the most out of feed. This is because chewing helps to break it up into smaller particles, allowing the nutrients locked inside to be more readily extracted and absorbed. Research has revealed that feeding fibre results in larger, slower jaw movements and more even dental wear, whereas feeding high levels of concentrates can increase the likelihood of irregularities such as the overgrowth of enamel or sharp edges. Chewing produces saliva, which helps to lubricate the passage of food into the oesophagus. It also contains natural bicarbonates that buffer acidity in the stomach. This is particularly important for the squamous or nonglandular lining of the stomach, where gastric ulceration is most common because saliva is one of the few protection mechanisms this area has. Saliva production is dependent on feed type and chewing time, and it is therefore no surprise that feeding a fibre diet results in greater levels of saliva production because of longer chew time. Top tips to maximise chew time • Make the most of good-quality forage and feed a fibre-only ration. • Replace traditional cereal concentrates with fibre products of a similar energy level. For horses that struggle to hold weight, use more digestible fibre sources such as alfalfa and sugar beet. • Feed little and often to mimic trickle feeding. • Double-net hay for greedy eaters to slow the rate of intake. • Add chopped fibre feeds if feeding mixes and cubes because adding fibre slows the rate of intake, increasing eating time.

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December 2014 | 35

24/11/2014 11:28

Xxxxxxxxxx Training

CLASSICAL RIDING - PART TWELVE:

SHORTENING AND LENGTHENING STRIDES By Anne Wilson

in the exercises previously covered in this series.

hortening and lengthening a horse’s stride is a good exercise to intersperse, along with transitions, to help the horse to balance and to engage the hindquarters and to build up the weight carrying ability of the haunches. To begin with the lengthened strides do not have to equate to extension or even to a medium trot, but literally just lengthening compared to the normal stride.

When to Introduce Shortening and Lengthening

I am a strong believer in not starting these exercises too soon, especially in walk. At the beginning of training the main aims should be – forward, straight and rhythmic. Many young horses find rhythm something quite hard to retain and can be quite erratic. A good energetic, rhythmic walk, forward going without rushing, is something to be treasured and nurtured. Many a good walk has been spoiled by people ‘messing about’ and changing the length of stride too soon in the training process. Many people spoil both the walk and trot, by pushing the horse on too fast. This seems to be particularly prevalent in the competition sector, as some judges seem to mistake ‘forwardness’ and ‘impulsion’ for speed, which is not at all the same thing. Many big horses have a natural walk and trot which may appear to some to be lethargic, but as long as they are stepping through from behind with impulsion and are not just ‘slopping along’, then it is much better to concentrate on the desire to go forward willingly from the rider’s aids, with straightness and rhythm. If pushed on at a faster speed then all that is accomplished is a horse who is running onto the forehand, which is obviously most undesirable, although not always recognised even by experienced people. Later on in the horse’s training, when he is confirmed in the adage of ‘forward, straight and rhythmic’ is the time to begin to ask for one or two shortened, then lengthened strides. Shortening the Stride

The shortened strides will be the beginning of the horse learning to collect, and will be easier for him to learn if he has begun some of the basic exercises described earlier in this series. This shortening should not consist of a shuffled stride, nor of a lack of impulsion, but the steps are made shorter by the horse lifting each foot a little higher off the ground. At first no more than 36 | December 2014

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 36

The Aids for asking for Lengthened Strides

Here is a very green horse voluntarily showing natural, good extension (note the hind leg engagement). However it would be wrong to ask her to extend like this with a rider, as at this stage of training she would more than likely have too much weight on the forehand Photo by Black Tent Photography - www.blacktent.co.uk PS. The horse in the photo is my new Spanish mare. Lucy does not seem to be jealous so they should all live in harmony.

two or three strides should be asked in walk, then the horse is asked to walk on in normal walk again. The Aids for asking for a Shortened Stride To request shortened strides the rider will need to possess a good classical seat. In short, an upright torso with head, shoulder, hip, heel in alignment; combined with equal weight on both seat bones and a small amount of weight on the front of the seat (this means the upper inner thighs). The chest should be open and expanded with toned (but not tense) abdominal and back muscles; shoulders relaxed back and down; elbows relaxed against the rider’s sides and a straight line from the elbow to the horse’s mouth, with thumbs on top of the reins. When asking the horse to shorten the stride, the rider advances the waist towards the hands whilst closing the knees and thighs, which has the effect of arresting the forward movement. This combined with a slight ‘feel’ on the reins, gives the horse the idea that he may be being asked to halt, but this is counteracted by the gentle and very tactful use of the inner calf muscles, requesting the horse to keep the forward momentum. Since he is being asked not to move faster, the only way for the impulsion to go is up, so his steps should become a little higher, hopefully with a little weight transference to the haunches. Obviously these aids need to be applied very tactfully and in unison with a split second give and take, especially the feel on the reins. As soon as the horse is responding, then the feel on the reins should be relaxed and only reintroduced if necessary. There should be absolutely no force involved. If the horse does not understand at first, you can always try again and be prepared to congratulate him if you feel just one stride of what you

are seeking. These aids, if applied gently and tactfully should not be conflicting. As Arthur KottasHeldenberg (former Chief Rider of the Spanish Riding School of Vienna) says, the aids should be thought of as a carefully constructed symphony with one complementing the other. Once these shortened strides have been established, they can be expanded to say six strides, then the aids neutralised and the horse is asked for a normal walk again. The aids are exactly the same for shortening the stride in trot, and in fact in canter. However, I would leave shortened strides in canter until quite an advanced stage of training. Lengthening the Stride

If we look at the ultimate lengthened stride, i.e. extension; we should be aware that a good extension involves the horse extending the whole body, not just the forelegs. The hind legs should be brought more forward underneath the body as well as the head, neck and forelegs being extended. EXTENSION SHOULD NOT MEAN SPEED – a fast, rushed trot will put more weight onto the forehand and leave the hind legs trailing behind. An extended trot will cover the ground faster, but the criterion here is that the stride is lengthened, not necessarily quickened. Exactly the same criteria apply to the slightly lengthened stride that we are looking for in the beginning of training this exercise, but to a smaller degree. It should be borne in mind that true extension cannot possibly be attained until the horse is able to collect properly. Likewise the lengthened strides will be much easier if the horse has begun a modicum of collection, as described

It is often helpful to request lengthened strides immediately after the shortening of the stride. After the closing or arresting aids of the knees, thighs and advanced waist as described above, the horse will immediately feel the difference when these aids are released, and together with the opening of the fingers to allow the slight forward stretch of the horse’s head and neck, he will be ready to go forwards. At this moment, the rider gives encouraging forward aids with the inner calf muscles, a touch further forward than normal. A gentle but quick ‘on and off’ aid is usually best. The rider should sit very tall with shoulders back, but be careful not to lean back nor to allow too much weight to be transferred to the seat bones and the back of the saddle. Pressing down with the seat bones onto the back of the saddle only serves to hollow the horse’s back and impede the impulsion and forward stepping of the hind legs. Just one or two lengthened strides, whether in walk or trot, should suffice to begin with; then the horse should be brought back to an ordinary gait. Never over-do these changes of strides but use them with discretion interspersed with other transitions and exercises. They add another dimension of interest to your schooling programme and can be gradually built upon to eventually, over the months and years, result in true collection and extension. Don’t forget to give your horse plenty of rest periods of walk on a loose rein and be liberal with your praise. You will find he is much more willing to work for you if you do this, than if you ‘keep his nose to the grindstone’ for too long. You will also be building up his strength without putting strain on his muscles or joints. Anne Wilson is a freelance classical riding trainer, based in Bedfordshire; trained with Sylvia Loch and holder of the Classical Riding Club Gold Award Certificate. Phone 01234 772401 or email: annewilsondressage@ hotmail.co.uk www. classicalridingannewilson. com. See Anne’s book ‘Riding Revelations – Classical Training from the Beginning’ available from www.blacktent.co.uk www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:28

Holidays Xxxxxxxxxx • News

Head West with Ranch Micro-Nutrients vital for good health! By Keith Foster Rider in 2015! C

anch Rider’s new brochure includes opportunities to sign up for cowboy school in the Centennial state, many of the instructors active members of the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association. Learn to read cattle, work cattle and improve your riding and horsemanship skills, The Colorado Cattle Company turning you into a fully fledged cowhand in only seven days. Alternatively, why not book an exhilarating winter horse drive in Idaho (departing February and March 2015) or hit the trail in historic Arizona: Tombstone once home to notorious outlaws, the city famous for the battle at the OK Corral. Modeled on the old west, the Tombstone Monument Ranch comes complete

with an Apache Indian village and an authentic wagon camp. For a truly unique wildlife experience head to Colorado’s Zapata Ranch where you can herd 400 head of domestic bison, and even more thrilling, ride close to the wild conservation herd. For more ranch holidays and great winter sun deals, visit the Ranch Rider website at www.ranchrider.com Riding holidays with Ranch Rider start from £795pp (two sharing) and add on self-drives are available from £495pp. The tour operator covers the US, Canada, South Africa, Botswana, Nambia and Argentina. Ranch Rider: 01509 618 811; info@ranchrider.com; ATOL PROTECTED No 4660 ABTA 96395/V9150.

hemical fertilisers enable lots of food to grow but as the land is continually cropped time and again, they don’t return to the soil the 700 or so micro-nutrients which healthy soil possess. These minerals, trace elements, co-factors, enzymes and vitamins are vital to the full good health of the animals that live on the food grown on this soil. So, as the micro- nutrient quotient of the soil declines so does the health potential of the animals that rely on it for their sustenance. This process is exacerbated by the fact that chemical fertilizers can actually block the uptake of vital micro- nutrients by plants grown on depleted soil. This results in a steady decline in fertility and health. Animals sense this lack which is why horses often graze selectively of untreated hedgerows and dogs drink from ‘dirty’ puddles. They know somehow that they need the nutrients missing from their diet. Because the nutrient- leaching process is fairly slow it can be several years, even decades, before the lack of micro- nutrients shows up as a decline in general health of the animal population. Also, since the effects of a lack of micro- nutrients can be equally slow it’s not until early middle age that the effects on health are usually apparent. The results often show up as generalised illnesses which have no clear provenance (and no particular cure). The obvious remedy is to return to the soil the micro- nutrients that modern farming practices have leached out, but this can take years with the slow rebuild of the soil structure. Another way is to add the micro- nutrients back directly into the animals’ diet. The best readily available source of micro- nutrient rich fodder comes from plants and herbs grown truly organically on land which has not been “forced” by chemical fertilizers, land which still contains a healthy and benign bacterial and fungal profile. The Fine Fettle® Products company have taken great pains to source and select a range of natural, truly organically grown herbs which contain a number of the micro- nutrients missing today in the average animal’s diet. They call this herbal balance “Full Spectrum” and it smells wonderful. Added regularly to your horses or animals feed, this mixture will provide many of the micro- nutrients needed for full good health. Full information at www.finefettlefeed.com. RR RR RRQuarterPage QuarterPage QuarterPageAd Ad Ad(134x90) (134x90) (134x90)11_14_RR 11_14_RR 11_14_RRQuarterPage QuarterPage QuarterPageAd Ad Ad(134x90) (134x90) (134x90)11_13 11_13 11_1313/11/2014 13/11/2014 13/11/20141

RIDING RIDING RIDINGHOLIDAYS HOLIDAYS HOLIDAYS FOR FOR FOREVERYONE! EVERYONE! EVERYONE! We We Wehave have havethe the theranch ranch ranchexperience experience experiencetototo suit suit suityou, you, you,whether whether whetheran an anexperienced experienced experienced ororornovice novice novicerider, rider, rider,even even evennon-riders. non-riders. non-riders. Ideal Ideal Idealholidays holidays holidaysfor for forfamilies, families, families, couples couples couplesand and andsingles. singles. singles.

RANCH RANCH RANCHHOLIDAYS HOLIDAYS HOLIDAYSIN IN IN NORTH NORTH NORTHAMERICA, AMERICA, AMERICA,ARGENTINA, ARGENTINA, ARGENTINA, SOUTH SOUTH SOUTHAFRICA, AFRICA, AFRICA,BOTSWANA BOTSWANA BOTSWANA &&&NAMIBIA NAMIBIA NAMIBIA CATTLE CATTLE CATTLE&&&HORSE HORSE HORSEDRIVES, DRIVES, DRIVES, PACK PACK PACKTRIPS, TRIPS, TRIPS,ADVENTURES, ADVENTURES, ADVENTURES, WHITEWATER WHITEWATER WHITEWATERRAFTING RAFTING RAFTING AND AND ANDMUCH MUCH MUCHMORE MORE MORE

Carl goes for Stay Dry Lining Rugs

ucas the premium Irish rug company are delighted to announce they will be supporting Carl Hester MBE and his stable of top equine athletes. Already well acquainted with the rugs as his team mate and protégé Charlotte Dujardin has been dressing her horses (and dogs) in Bucas for the past two years, Carl is delighted that Bucas will be keeping his horses warm and comfortable in all conditions. The sponsorship deal was agreed after Carl and his team experienced the Stay dry linings that Bucas rugs offer during the successful trip to WEG.

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24/11/2014 11:28

Insurance Xxxxxxxxxx • News

LOSS OF USE COVER CHANGES AT BRITISH EVENTING – IS IT WORTH IT?

ver the last 12 months British Eventing has carried out extensive research as to what Members want, and as a result we can announce some changes regarding the membership categories on offer for 2015.

Owner Membership Our new Owner Membership provides a dedicated membership category for our valued single owners. The cost of this subscription starts at just £80 for renewing members, with a discount for those opting for a ‘Green Membership’. We have also reduced the cost for Joint Ownership, although the cost for Corporates and Syndicates remains the same. Supporter Membership Our new Supporter Membership replaces the noncompeting membership, and two options are now available; a Supporter Individual and a Supporter Company. The latter is ideal for businesses sponsoring a rider or horse that

they do not own, but on whose equipment they would like their logo to appear.

More good news We are holding 2015 subscriptions at the 2014 rate as we continue to strive to offer the highest possible value for money to our competitors, owners, volunteers and supporters. Entry fees and prize money will both increase by 1.5%, in line with inflation. Also, we are delighted to announce a new member benefit for 2015; the Organisers at Blenheim and Bramham International Horse Trials are offering all members, bar Day Pass Members, discounted admission tickets. Blair Castle, host to the European Championships, have already offered a great discount for next year and have now agreed to do the same in 2016, for which British Eventing is very grateful. Full details on how to purchase discounted tickets will be available on our website. www.britisheventing.com

Laura has worked in the insurance industry since 2006 after achieving a BSc (Hons) in Equine Science from The University of the West of England. She studied at Hartpury College in Gloucester and has extensive equine knowledge from personal experiences as well as further professional training. She has two horses to compete – ‘Molly’ who is an Intermediate/ CCI** level eventer and ‘Lex’ who showjumps at 1.35m level – and can regularly be seen competing around the UK.

Equestrian World Insurance Services oFFer tHe FolloWinG specialiseD Facilities

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or EMAIL Festival Business centre, 150 Brand street, Glasgow G51 1DH email: equestrianwrld@yahoo.co.uk equestrianwrld@yahoo.co.uk Authorised and Regulated by The Financial Services Authority Equestrian World Insurance Services is a trading name of Greenwood Insurance Consultants Limited which is authorised and regulated by the FCA. Registered office 2 Buchanan Gate, Stepps, Glasgow, G33 6FB. Company registration no. SC268105.

38 | December 2014

Equi_Ads_Dec_National_rev.indd 38

question we get asked a lot! There isn’t a one word answer to this query, but there are a number of factors to consider which may help you decide if it is a cover you may benefit from e.g. what is the horse used for, what is the horse’s value and could you afford another one if your horse was no longer able to be used for its main discipline due to an injury? The first thing to look at is what you are using the horse for i.e. how great is the risk? An eventer competing at Intermediate level is at much greater risk of incurring a significant injury in comparison to a horse used for hacking. There is also an increased likelihood that the eventer may not be able to return to the previous level of work following a serious injury, whereas the hacking horse may still be able to fulfil his purpose. A serious tendon injury may result in a horse having to be retired from eventing but if the horse has only been used for a lower level of work then he may be able to return to these activities. Where the horse is used for a specific discipline, the inclusion of Loss of Use cover on a policy is usually given greater consideration by the owner. Consider the position you would find yourself in if you were eventing at affiliated level, or jumping 1.30m tracks or competing at Medium level dressage and unexpectedly

you find yourself no longer able to continue with your competition goals due to a serious injury to your horse. Would you be able to finance a replacement if you wanted to continue competing at a similar level? The value of the horse is very important when considering Loss of Use cover; the Sum you insure your horse for should reflect its current market value. Loss of Use cover may assist you in the purchase of another horse of a similar value and experience to enable you to carry on at the level you were at previously, rather than only having a limited budget to buy a less experienced horse, or not being able to afford any horse at all. The most important point to be aware of with regards to this specific insurance cover is that the injury must be permanent. It does not include temporary inability to participate in the activities insured for. Insurers will require a report from your vet to confirm they support a claim for Loss of Use along with full veterinary evidence detailing the treatment options that have been carried out so far and your vet’s opinion on whether the horse can still be used for any other activities e.g. hacking or breeding. If there are still treatment options that have not yet been pursued then Insurers may request that this avenue is explored first of all. Insurers may also appoint their own veterinary advisor to review the case and if there is any disagreement between the veterinary surgeons then the case may be referred to an independent veterinary surgeon who will act as arbitrator. Loss of Use cover will be offered at a certain percentage – usually either 100% or 75% of the horse’s current market value or Sum Insured (whichever is less), however, if the horse can still be used for any activity then the settlement may be based on a reduced percentage to take into account the horse’s residual value. Whether the horse is euthanized or kept in retirement may also affect the settlement offered from some insurers. There are certain general exclusions that normally apply to this section of cover, including but not limited to, any blemishes that prevent the horse from competing in any showing classes and any claims due to behavioural issues that are not the result of a clinically diagnosed condition. Your own personal circumstances will help dictate whether this specific cover should be given strong consideration. www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:28

If your horse or pony shows any of the following; feathers become longer than usual, coat sheds later or becomes longer than normal, coat starts to become curly, tends to eat, drink and stale more than previously, loses weight despite an increased appetite, develops a sway back and a pendulous abdomen; then itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s probably starting to suffer from the same condition as the pony pictured above. These cases will become lame; their first attack is usually in the Autumn. At our podiatry clinic we use Vitex4 Equids for such animals. Often we combine Vitex4 Equids with NoMetSyn to maintain their health. We only use Laminitis Trust Approved Feeds and we have an enviable success rate. Visit equilife.co.uk/products/vitex-liquid.html or ring us for friendly, expert advice. Equi Life Ltd Tel; 01249-890784 www.equilife.co.uk

secure online ordering available

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24/11/2014 11:28

Xxxxxxxxxx Saddlery

CLEANING AND CARING FOR LEATHER SADDLES AND BRIDLES Question:

My horse’s tack always seems to be filthy and greasy after it has been used. I am worried about over cleaning it and ruining the leather, have you got any tips on cleaning and maintaining tack? Answer:

The Society of Master Saddlers replies: When maintaining a used bridle clean your bridle regularly according to how often it is used. It is much better to give it a quick clean every time it is used but, if you don’t have time, a thorough clean once a week for a bridle in daily use should be sufficient. A good way to keep your bridle in good condition is to wipe it off after use using a cloth such as an old flannel or dishcloth dipped in a small bucket of warm water and thoroughly squeezed out. After cleaning the dirt and grease from the bridle, apply a coat of saddle soap. The soap should be applied with a dry sponge. You can dip the soap bar into the water to wet it a little but don’t allow it to lather as it will then leave a white

coating on the leather which may go hard. Alternatively, use one of the liquid soaps. If the bridle is very greasy or otherwise heavily soiled you will find that a small handful of washing soda crystals added to the water will help enormously, and will not affect the suppleness of the leather. Should you get caught out in the rain whilst riding, immediate action is required! Dismantle the bridle as soon as possible and clean it in the usual way – then allow it to dry out very slowly. Do not be tempted to place it near a heater or a sunny window to speed up the drying process as this will make the leather go very hard - and you may not be able to revive it. After drying, apply a coat of leather dressing or oil followed by saddle soap. Do not oil your bridle too often: restrict oiling to when the bridle is new, when it gets very wet, or if it has been unused for a while and has dried out. If you have just bought a new bridle, always check that it fits your horse before treating it with

Master Saddler Triumphs! M

aster Saddler, Helen Reader not only has great skill when it comes to saddlery craftsmanship but she has also been turning her dressage performances into winning ones! A member of the Society of Master Saddlers, a qualified Master Saddler and Harness Maker, Helen recently enjoyed a winning day at the Cwmaman Riding Club Summer Dressage Championships where club members competed over the day for five Championship classes from Intro to Medium. The event followed a trip to Lincoln competing at the Riding Club National Championships earlier in the month where she was individually placed. Helen topped this by winning three of the classes at her Riding Club’s Summer Dressage Championships on her two rides. Riding her Dutch Warmblood Zennith, Helen won the Senior section of the Novice Championship and then went on to win both the Elementary and Medium Championship classes on her Irish Sport Horse Tinahely Rocket. Helen was especially pleased as she had been away the previous week at the Saddlery Training Centre in Salisbury on a Side Saddle refurbishment course taken by Richard Godden and the horses had been turned out for the week, only coming back into work a few days before the competition. A delighted Helen told Equi-Ads: “I should have been competing at a local British Dressage Petplan Area Dressage Festival but the date for my Side Saddle course changed and I didn’t think I could pick up the horse in time so I decided to take them instead to my Riding Club Championships which we qualified for earlier in the summer. Both boys worked in well and produced good tests and I was so pleased with them winning all three classes I entered - maybe I should have taken them to the BD Petplan Area Dressage Festival after all. Hopefully they will both perform well later in the month too.”

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any kind of oil or leather dressing, as the saddler will not give a refund or exchange an oiled bridle. Once this is done, apply a liberal coat of good quality leather dressing to both sides. Leather dressings are available in oil and paste forms: ask your Saddler for his recommendation. Before applying the dressing, dismantle the bridle and place it on some newspaper. If you are using a liquid dressing, the best way to do it is to pour a little into an old saucer and paint it onto the bridle with a clean dry paint brush. Allow the dressing to soak in and then, if the leather still seems to be quite dry, apply another coat. When the dressing is finally absorbed, apply a coat of saddle soap or balm using an almost dry sponge (if the sponge is very dry, it’s a good tip to dip the soap, not the sponge, in water). You can then reassemble the bridle and it is now ready for use. For saddles use the same method as for bridles except that it is best to apply the leather dressing or oil only to the flesh side (underneath or rough side) as it soaks in better from this side, and the oil or dressing should not come off on your clothing, also some saddle leathers have a coating that will not allow oil to soak in from the grain side (top side). Use only soaps or balms on your saddle which are recommended by your Saddler as some have been known to cause colour fade to certain saddles. Some manufacturers have their own brand of soap or dressing, in this case it may be better to follow the maker’s recommendations, but you should not do any harm to any leather

Cleaning a girth

Cleaning a saddle saddle or bridlework using these recommendations. Another important tip is to store your saddle and bridle on a purposemade rack where a fairly even temperature is maintained. This will help avoid any damage to your saddle and bridle, and if possible keep it under a fabric saddle cover. To find out more information on The Society of Master Saddlers and to find your nearest member visit www.mastersaddlers.co.uk or contact on 01449 711642.

Abbey 1982 Saddle Food

reat your tack to Abbey 1982 Saddle Food, to help condition leather and leave it clean, supple and strong. Originally known as Hoopers Saddle Food, Abbey Saddlery has relaunched the product now known as Abbey 1982 Saddle Food Made in Walsall by Abbey Saddlery the Saddle Food is made from the original 100-year-old recipe that was originally used by Hoopers. It is excellent for use on boots, bridles, luggage, gun cases and all working leathers. It is best used straight from the pot and when it is soft. Abbey 1982 Saddle Food is available in 500ml pots, the RRP is around £8.95. For more information contact Abbey England on 01565 650343 or visit www.abbeyengland.com www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:28

News Xxxxxxxxxx • Retail Focus

SECOND TIME LUCKY FOR THE KELLYTHORPE STUD!

n evening of glitz and glamour saw The Kellythorpe Stud crowned Alltech Breeder of The Year at the Showing World Awards 2014. Held at the East of England Showground, The Showing World Awards are an annual tradition that brings the curtain down on the showing season and gives the great and the good of the showing world the chance to let their hair down while recognising outstanding achievements. This was the second year in a row that The Kellythorpe Stud has been nominated in the category for Alltech Breeder of The Year. Owner Lisha Leeman runs the stud based in Chelmsford Essex with the help of her daughter Janay and the past year has seen their stock take a number of top accolades. 2013 saw Kellythorpes Moulin Rouge take the Horse section of the Cuddy Supreme at HOYS 2013 and also the Ottergayle Supreme, The Martin Wood Supreme and The Royal Mile Supreme. In the same year the team saw their yearling, Kellythorpes Strike a Pose compete in the Cuddy finals at HOYS, the second year that the stud has seen two homebred animals qualify for this most prestigious of titles, as well as qualify for the 2014 Cuddy final. Lisha had this to say of The Kellythorpe Studs win: “We are absolutely

RETAIL FOCUS

Each issue, we showcase one of the UK’s most popular retail stores, celebrating the ‘bricks and mortar’ retailers stocking equestrian goods. This month, we talk to the team at Petshed.

consultant to two pet pharmaceutical companies, starting my career in the industry aged fifteen. I started PetShed because I felt we could do a great job at serving the animal-loving public! Our staff-members’ collective experience has enabled us to transfer extensive product knowledge to our lovely retail outlet, sourcing good quality and great value products,” Phil states. The store keeps a good range of horse feed from the big names such as Allen & Page, Dodson and Horrell, Spillers, Dengie and Marksway, and can order in specialist or shorter shelf life products when required, having a twice weekly delivery on equestrian products Tuesdays and Fridays. “The Dodson and Horrell Sixteen Plus mix

etShed is a self confessed, animal lovers’ paradise - a shop “Run by pet lovers, for pet lovers,” according to Managing Director, Philip Wells. Based in Wroughton, Wiltshire, the store sells a range of goods, equipment, feed, bedding and accessories for small animals such as dogs and cats, as well as reptiles, caged birds and of course, horses. “We have it all. We are officially the best pet shop in Swindon; at least, as voted for by the readers of the Swindon Advertiser newspaper!” Phil proudly explains. Long established business PetShed was established in 2003 and is a family owned business. “Our team has over 60 years’ experience, and I was previously a purchaser for a large pet wholesaler, and latterly worked as a

Directory Country Stores Lillico’s Country Store The Forstal, Beddow Way, Aylesford ME20 7BT Tel: 01622 718062 Email: layla.siggers@lillico.co.uk Website: www.lillico.co.uk

Feeding The Haylage Co.

A cost effective alternative to hay. Based South Hertfordshire, we deliver

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Equi_Ads_Dec_EW_rev.indd 41

delighted to win such a prestigious award and be recognised as a serious breeder. It is such a fantastic achievement for the stud; I still am struggling to believe that we have won.” “As a stud owner to win an award such as this is every breeders dream.” This is the fourth consecutive year that Alltech have proudly sponsored the Breeder of the Year category. “Alltech would like to congratulate The Kellythorpe Stud on a successful year.” “Breeding strong, quality youngstock lays the foundations for producing healthy, sound horses and ponies capable of fulfilling their potential. We believe that the Alltech Breeders Award goes some way to acknowledging the lifelong work and dedication of these important and successful studs,” said Isla BakerBrowne, Alltech’s UK Marketing Manager. The runner up spot was taken by the MillPond Coloured Ponies. For further information please visit www.lifeforcehorse.co.uk or telephone 01780 764512.

and cubes, as well as the Spillers conditioning mixes and cubes, are probably our best sellers for the typical horse owner,” Phil adds. “They are always popular. We also stock the top bedding products such as Bedmax, Natural Flake compressed bale shavings, Megazorb, Aubiose and Easibed, and can order in anything else that customers require.” Canine and feline specialist Phil is renowned as a cat and dog specialist, and the PetShed website, www.petshedonline.co.uk, features a range of excellent articles and FAQs written for customers and pet owners on matters as diverse as food labelling, buying baby animals and worming and medication. The company is also very active on social media, with Facebook, Twitter and Pinterest pages. The store keeps two free equestrian titles, one being Equi-Ads, and Phil says the magazine has a really good range of informative features and industry news for customers.

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Andrew Reilly Saddlers Spoods Farm, Tinkers Lane, Hadlow Down, East Sussex TN22 4ET Tel: 01825 830484

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A festive fun day As usual, the PetShed team is looking forward to its Christmas fun day on 20th December. “In my opinion, we do Christmas bigger and better than anyone else,” Phil says. “In the store we have an excellent range of products, such as Xmas doormats and festive dog and cat toys, as well as stocking filler edibles, and even decorative tinsel, featuring spiders and chameleons! At the fun day, we will have a visiting reindeer and will serve non-alcoholic mulled wine and mince pies to customers, and have a tombola, raﬄe, quiz and fun activities for our guests. Plus, visitors who come wearing a Christmas jumper and tell us the phrase “Santa! I know him!” will receive a free gift for their cat or dog,” concludes Phil, who is clearly excited about choosing his own festive jumper for the day.

Thinking of starting your own equestrian retail business? Then contact us: Hucklesby Associates Equestrian Wholesalers to the trade Tel: 01362 696 309 Fax: 01362 696 582

Email: hucklesbys@aol.com for a free trade e-catalogue Website: www.hucklesbyassociates.co.uk

Worming East Regular worm egg counts can save money! 6-8 weekly spring through autumn £5 each. Church Farm FEC Tel: 01728 685 638 Email: churchfarmfec@hotmail.co.uk

December 2014 | 41

24/11/2014 11:22

HOYS Roundup

Blue Chip Pony Newcomers Championship

Breen Scoops a Double Title

orth Yorkshire rider Alex Gill (16) became only the second showjumper to successfully defend the prestigious Blue Chip Pony Newcomers Championship title at HOYS. Alex, who is from Northallerton, triumphed last year with Wildwood Silver, and he came up trumps again this time around, guiding Kingstown Rebel to a comfortable victory and emulating Matthew Sampson's feat of successive victories in 2005 and 2006. Alex, qualified three horses among a 12-horse jump-off, but former eventer Kingstown Rebel set

Credit E.S. Photography

a standard no other combination could match, clocking 39.82 seconds to leave Faye Adams (Rainbows Mocha) in second place and Abbie Bevan (Eclips VI) third from an original field of 25.

rishman Trevor Breen continued his stellar season by winning a significant double prize to end day one at HOYS. Breen, who is based in Buckinghamshire, guided Adventure De Kannan to Hickstead Derby and Queen Credit E.S. Photography Elizabeth II Cup glory during the summer, and tonight at the LG Arena it was the turn of Classic III. Not only did Breen land the Addington Manor Talent Seekers title, it is a class that also incorporates the national seven-year-old championship, which he duly won as well and secured a £1,000 bonus on top of the £1,400 winner's purse. The combination's jump-off time of 37.90 seconds saw them finish clear of Tracey Priest and Market Irminka, with Charlotte Flack and Ratinka Khan third.

WARWICKSHIRE HUNT WIN THE PONY CLUB PRINCE PHILIP CUP!

he Warwickshire Hunt Branch of The Pony Club have won the Virbac 3D Worming Prince Philip Cup after five nail biting days competition at HOYS. The Warwickshire Hunt team, consisting of Kieran Tuttiett (15), Isabella Holman-West (15), Zack Mallalieu (15), Jess Wild (15), Ella Clark (14) and Pete Fielding (13), were runners up last year, but went one better in 2014 to clinch victory in a thrilling final on a score of 121 points; narrowly beating Mounted Games stalwarts Sir Watkin Williams Wynn’s. Four other teams, including the Eglington Hunt, West Hants,

Wylye Valley and newcomers to the Prince Philip Cup Romney Marsh, qualified to compete at HOYS after battling it out at the Area competitions. The final on Sunday evening captivated the crowds, with the teams giving it their all, thrilling spectators with some very close finishes. Classic games such as the Stepping Stone race tested the Members’ control and athleticism, but the loudest cheers were for the novelty games such as the '3D Worming' race where one team member is dressed as a worm and raced over the line in a wheelbarrow!

Lisa Davis, trainer for the Warwickshire Hunt team was delighted with the win and commented “We are absolutely over the moon, and the whole week has been wonderful from start to finish! The win means the world to the Members, especially as some of them are coming towards the end of their Pony Club Mounted Games careers.” The Pony Club Mounted Games is a competition requiring courage, determination and all round riding ability. The concept of the

Cuddy Supreme In Hand Championship O

wner Martin Wood was ready for a Champagne party after his six-year-old bay British Riding Pony stallion Rendene Royal Charm won the prestigious Cuddy Supreme InHand Championship at HOYS. The pony's handler Craig Elenor also had cause for celebration after admitting trying for "22 years" to land such a prestigious title. "We have worked all season to get here [Rendene Royal Charm qualified at the Royal Bath and West Show], and it is just great to come out on top at the end of it. "The past six weeks, we haven't stopped, really, getting him ready for this." The Delvin Evans and Paul Jarrett-owned horse Make My Day, meanwhile, was named reserve champion.

42 | December 2014

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competition was first introduced by HRH The Duke of Edinburgh KG KT, who suggested that Cavalry competitions could be adapted for young riders on ponies in an entertaining and visually engaging format. The first competitions were held in 1957 and the winner received the coveted Prince Philip Challenge Trophy.

Valkyrie makes Championship flight

S Credit E.S. Photography

Credit E.S. Photography

uffolk rider Chloe Winchester (20) who lives in Gislingham, won the Canaan Farm Young Riders Championship of Great Britain, at HOYS clocking 36.97 seconds aboard Avoca Valkyrie, an 11-year-old mare owned by her mother Gilly, in a four horse jumpoff to win by more than 1.5 seconds from Oxfordshire-based Alfie Bradstock, riding Caicos.

Credit E.S. Photography www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:22

HOYS Xxxxxxxxxx Roundup

I Qualified for Horse Of the Year Show! New top-quality balance girths

By Charlotte Walker

or first timers, competing at HOYS it can be a daunting experience. The event itself seems to outweigh all the work beforehand and qualifying to compete hardly prepares you for the big day. The busy warm up area is a stark contrast to the trot down the dark tunnel, through the curtains and into the arena itself. Entering the Main International Arena , one is humbled by the shear size of the place, the big screen, the people, the sound system and lighting and never having competed at HOYS before your confidence begins to wain. Right up until a few days before the Show we had been winning or placed within the first three in Show Jumping competitions. I felt extremely proud of Stanley ( Liath Capall) jumping clear in the first round of the Bronze

League Final and then go onto the jump off where we were placed sixth.. It was an amazing experience and a great atmosphere hearing the crowd respond to our rounds. Congratulations to everyone who competed and especially to those who were placed. My mother, Stephanie, Equi-Ads executive (on left of picture)recently attended a reception at 10, Downing street where she left copies of Equi-Ads.

orld Wide Tack now stocks two beautiful balance girths within its British-made Stephens Leather range. The standard Padded Balance Girth, RRP £73.72 inc VAT This soft, standard-width padded girth is made from top quality hide and is configured to alleviate pressure. This is an ergomically designed girth, designed to provide comfort at the girth groove area and prevent the saddle from becoming imbalanced. (A wide version is also available). Available in sizes 42” - 56”, in Black or Havana leather. The Balance Studguard Girth

This professional-quality girth with a built-in stud guard features strong, triple layer elastic at both ends, and is configured to alleviate pressure, and also protect the horse’s underside from the risk of injuries from horse shoe studs. The new padded design is designed to give your horse maximum freedom of movement over fences and boasts stainless steel fittings, plus a central ring for a martingale or training aid. RRP £129.60 inc VAT.

Silver League Championship Senior Newcomers Champion C N ambridgeshire rider Richard Barton made history at HOYS by winning British Showjumping's inaugural Silver League Championship. Richard, from Cambridge, triumphed with his dark brown gelding Solitary Boy, winning a seven horse jump-off after clipping 67 hundredths of a second off previous leader James Johnson's time. Richard, 47, told Equi-Ads: "It was very close between first and second. It's a great win. "Going last, there is not as much as pressure as jumping first".

PARELLI INTERACTIVE SAVVY AREA W

ith eight demonstrations a day, the Parelli Interactive Savvy Area at HOYS was certainly a popular place to be! From learning about the Parelli Seven Games to Horsenality the arena was packed with interesting talks and advice on how to create a better bond with your horse or pony. The sessions were led by Parelli professionals, Lyla Cansfield, Alison Jones and Rachael Morland who played with their own horses and those in the Breed Village. “We were delighted to once again show what can be achieved through developing and improving the relationship with your horse. For more information visit www.parelli.com or call the Parelli UK Office on 0800 0234 813. www.equi-ads.com

Equi_Ads_Dec_EW_rev.indd 43

icole Pavitt was crowned EquestrianClearance.com Senior Newcomers Champion for a second time - and then revealed that a 45-year-old bit proved key to her success. The West Sussex-based rider triumphed two years ago with Our Duchess, and this time it was

the seven-year-old French mare Tia Semilly that came up trumps for her. The combination clocked 32.51 seconds in a seven horse jump-off to win by more than a second from Anthony Condon and Balzac, with Daniel Moseley and Dexter X third.

Bronze League Championship W

arwickshire rider Julia Helm (35) won British Showjumping's inaugural Bronze League Championship at HOYS. Julia, from Shrewley Common, triumphed with her home-bred bay mare Helms Tolu, winning a seven horse jump-off by more than two seconds after setting a scorching pace. Seven riders progressed to the jump-off in the Andrews Bowen International Arena at Birmingham's LG Arena, and Julia's time of 41.74 seconds with 15-year-old Helms Tolu secured victory from Cambridgeshire rider Luke Humphrey and Cleveland's Lauren Sisson. Julia, 35, said: "I was first to go in the jump-off, and although I know my horse is naturally quick, there were a lot of quick horses in there. "I did all the turns, and I knew if I didn't make a mistake and she jumped clear, then I stood a good chance. It just flowed. "It was quite a nervous wait. I couldn't watch!" December 2014 | 43

24/11/2014 11:23

Xxxxxxxxxx Healthcare BLUE IFOR WILLIAMS HB 510 FOR SALE •

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SELENIUM IN THE HORSES DIET S elenium is an important trace mineral, not just because of the number of significant roles it plays in relation to equine health but because horses intake will vary according to your location. As well as aiding muscle function, this mineral affects immune status, fertility, growth and the body’s ability to repair itself. It also has a positive influence on heart function. An antioxidant, selenium is often used in conjunction with vitamin E as together they play complementary roles in fighting oxidation. Oxidation occurs naturally in the body due to the chemical reactions and processes required to support life.It also produces harmful molecules, such as free radicals, capable of causing cell damage in delicate body tissues. Antioxidants mop up these molecules and reduce their negative effects. Selenium is key to a healthy immune system and a deficiency can compromise the body’s ability to fight infection.

Horses obtain selenium from their diet but the mineral level in the soil affects its content in feed and forage, meaning many horses are not receiving adequate levels. Organic selenium-enriched yeast is seen as the most preferable source, not only with regards to efficiency but also in reducing toxicity. Similar to naturally occurring selenium found in plants, it is absorbed more readily and stored more efficiently. This enables the animal to build reserves for times of physiological stress, such as foaling or competition. The Lifeforce Range of supplements from Alltech contains Sel-Plex, Alltech’s own selenium yeast. Sel-Plex is the first EU approved form of organic selenium providing a safe and effective form of selenium for equine diets. For further information please visit www.lifeforcehorse. co.uk or telephone 01780 764512.

Straight from the Horse’s Mouth By Kathy Carter W

e scour the equestrian world for news and views on nutrition and veterinary matters, to give you the latest information. New database promised

Britain is to get a new central equine database that operates as an equine ID system, to meet new EU regulations that will apply from January 1st 2015. The last centralised system, the National Equine Database, closed two years ago to much outcry, and the new database is said be part of a more enforceable horse passport system. Equine Sector Council Chair, Jeanette Allen, told The Farmers Guardian magazine that the Council welcomed the proposals for a new database, and that a central database across Europe would help to improve traceability and equine disease control. The new EU regulations that will apply from January 1st 2015 will require foals to be issued with a single passport with a unique identification number before their first birthday. All horses born after July 1st 2009 will need to be microchipped. It is thought that Defra and / or the Government will fund the database, now required for all EU member states, however A new database is no confirmation of the promised that will UK database’s funding help identify the UK’s status has been released, many horses. at the time of writing. Vets in danger

Being an equine vet appears to carry the highest risk of injury of any civilian occupation in the UK, according to researchers 44 | December 2014

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Microbiologists including at the Institute of Tobias Olofsson focused their Health and Wellbeing, research on the thirteen lactic and the School of acid bacteria that were identified Veterinary Medicine, in the ‘honey stomach’ of both institutes at the bees, which produce active University of Glasgow. antimicrobial compounds. The A British Equine next step is further studies to Veterinary Association investigate honey’s wider clinical (BEVA)-commissioned use, particularly against antibiotic study aimed at resistance. The study details, quantifying and published in the ‘International qualifying the risks to Are UK vets in danger from injuries Wound Journal’, may be found at vets, as well as sourcing caused by horses? www.lunduniversity.lu.se ways to make equine veterinary practice safer, found that an average equine vet could expect to sustain between seven To rug or not to rug? and eight work-related injuries that impeded Norwegian researchers recently taught a group veterinary practice during a 30-year working life. of study horses to express a preference to have The most common site of injury was the vet’s their rug put on, taken off, or not changed, leg (29%), while the main cause of injury was a aiming to ascertain whether horses actually kick from a hind limb (49%). BEVA will now want to be rugged up. The horses’ preferences work with organisations including the UK’s were tested under differing weather conditions, Health and Safety Executive to help develop including sunshine, wind, rain/snow and policies to mitigate the risk of serious injury for temperatures ranging from -15 to +20 degrees equine vets. Celsius. While researchers including Cecilie Mejdell at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences A possible alternative to antibiotics? found that cold-blooded breeds were more The wound-healing powers of raw honey has likely to opt to go been confirmed by researchers in Sweden. Their without a cover research included an experiment in which honey, than their chillier fortified with bacteria, was applied to persistent Warmblood wounds on ten horses. All of the horses’ wounds relations, the were healed by the mixture, the researchers from study is perhaps Lund University reported. Importantly, the more interesting bacteria also counteracted MRSA in laboratory in its use of visual experiments. symbols used as a means of communication by the horses - further, Could honey more robust provide a A study aimed to qualify possible studies using this alternative to method are surely whether horses wanted to be rugged or not. antibiotics? imminent. www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:23

Xxxxxxxxxx News

Speedi-Beet a Big Hit with Ronaldo from Sark

Andrew Hoy ‘humbled’ by hosting RDA Group

ith a population of around 600 people and a ban on cars, the Channel Island of Sark relies heavily on horse-drawn vehicles for transportation. One of the island’s most popular residents is the very handsome Ronaldo, a five-year-old 17.2hh Clydesdale, who is powered by SpeediBeet during the winter months. Ronaldo works for Stocks Hotel as a taxi and also takes tourists on island tours, from March until the end of October, before having a break over the winter. Owner Helen Magell explains: “In winter Ronaldo lives out at grass and enjoys his daily helping of Speedi-Beet with pony nuts and cider vinegar. He remains in excellent condition and is always eager to start work again in the spring. “He is such a sweet natured horse and everyone on the island loves him”. Speedi-Beet, from British Horse Feeds, is approved by the Laminitis Trust. The highly nutritious beet pulp feed is unmolassed 95% sugar free and provides an excellent source of digestible fibre. When prepared with warm water in winter it also helps to raise the horse’s core body temperature. RRP is around £10.95-£11.90. For more information contact British Horse Feeds on 01765 680300 or visit www.britishhorsefeeds.com

iding for the Disabled Association has welcomed the support of International Event rider, Andrew Hoy OAM, who is hosting Mount Group RDA at his elite training facility in Somerby. Hoy, who took over the yard earlier this year, was keen to help the Group out, and has already demonstrated his commitment by hosting the RDA Countryside Challenge Regional Qualifiers earlier this year. “The therapy that RDA delivers is very humbling,” says Hoy. “There is a gentleman at Mount

Group who was just 30 when he had a stroke. He is married with a young child. It makes me really appreciate what I have. I get upset if I get a seven instead of an eight in a dressage test! It puts things into perspective. Mount Group meets at Somerby several times a week, and even Andrew’s horses benefit, as he explains: “It’s great to have RDA activity here. Our horses live in a kind of quiet paradise and the laughter and liveliness of having children here is really good for them to get used to.”

Being a Volunteer at Remus Memorial Horse Sanctuary By Dena Schwartz R emus is like no other charity I have ever been involved with, they go above and beyond for the animals in their care, they truly value each life and ensure every individuals needs are met. They come from the heart, their work is nothing short of heroic and I am honoured to be part of their team and delighted to be sharing their story with you. Remus Memorial Horse Sanctuary provides lifetime help and care for horses, ponies, donkeys, goats, sheep, pigs & cows, who are victims of physical and mental abuse, be it as a result of ignorance or malicious intent. The animals are their prime concern and are treated with the utmost respect. Animals are never euthanized for reasons of age or infirmity alone. Nothing is spared to give them every chance to thrive into old age. Their ethos is one of providing the animals with an environment where they are safe and secure, a life built around them, giving them all they need and asking nothing of them in return. Remus was founded by Sue Burton in 1993 and is completely funded by public donations. It costs over £400,000 per annum to keep the doors open and to continue to offer a permanent home to the 200 rescued animals that now live on site. Many of these animals have suffered horrendous cruelty at the hands of mankind and now need extensive veterinary care, special attention from the farrier and hours of holistic therapies and gentle loving care from experienced people to help them return to a state of physical and mental well-being. Remus has a small staff and many incredibly dedicated www.equi-ads.com

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volunteers to help them in their mission. When I first met Sue 12 years ago she was new to the concept of holistic therapies for animals, she was open and kind, yet skeptical and asked me in not so many words to prove myself. During my first few visits I worked primarily with the elderly and laminitic horses and donkeys. I offered medicinal herbs and essential oils via self selection, I demonstrated how the animals could intuitively select the remedies they needed, how they chose their method of application by either inhaling, licking or rubbing themselves against the remedy. The animals showed their innate ability to control their dosage, taking only what they needed and turning away when they were done. These early visits were the beginning of an amazing relationship. The animals showed their appreciation for their animal aromatherapy sessions by improving, often quite dramatically, the changes were both physical and emotional, those that were scared to be touched became braver, the nerves and anxiety subsiding. Physically they were healing; they were more comfortable, more active, more interactive! 12 years on, after many wonderful visits, workshops, lectures and demos Remus continues to embrace the use of nature’s pharmacy as well as other therapies. Medicinal herbs and oils are offered daily via self selection to the poorly and elderly, a whole room is dedicated to natural medicine, stacks of therapeutic herbs clearly labeled, charts of each horse’s responses and choices, notes to highlight any unusual changes

in their preferences to ensure we are making the most of the feedback from the animals. Together we have avoided colic, stopped post partum bleeding, relieved foot abscesses, healed burns, improved digestive, skin, respiratory and immune complaints, eased the trauma of past abuse, provided pain relief and so the list goes on. It is an honor to work with such a dedicated team of people, I enjoy every minute I spend at the sanctuary I am constantly blown away by the number of volunteers following me around asking great questions and taking all that I share with them and putting it into daily practice. Together we make a huge difference, together we have returned the opportunity of self-medication back the many animals at Remus, we have helped them to heal themselves, given them another way to communicate their needs to us. It is an ever evolving journey, the animals teach us a little more about themselves every day, we love and we learn. Thank you Sue Burton for giving me that chance all those years ago, thank you for believing in the holistic approach, thank you for running with it! If you would like to learn more about Remus, to get involved or to donate please visit www.remussanctuary.org December 2014 | 45

24/11/2014 11:23

Christmas Xxxxxxxxxx Gift Ideas

CHRISTMAS IS COMING EARLY!

loeride, the naturally organic aloe vera supplement is bringing plenty of Christmas cheer this season, with their fabulous competition to win six months worth of Aloeride, ‘Team Aloeride’ branded clothing and saddlecloth through their website! All you need to do is go to: www.aloeride.co.uk/christmas-2014-prizedraw/ For further information and enter your details from 1st November – 19th December for a chance to win six months worth of Aloeride to keep your horse or pony in tip top condition over the winter months. Aloeride is a taste free aloe vera supplement, which offers wide reaching health benefits from supporting a healthy immune system through to encouraging healthy winter skin, coat and hooves! You will also win ‘Team Aloeride’ polo shirt and a luxury LeMieux branded saddlecloth (GP or Dressage) as worn exclusively by their string of sponsored riders. Enter now and if you are the lucky winner, your horse can start to enjoy Aloeride before Christmas day!

The Perfect Equine Stocking Filler!

f you are looking for a nutritious, yet delicious way to treat your horse this Christmas then look no further than the gift-wrapped Mini Horslyx, it’s a unique and palatable lick, offering your horse a supply of high specification vitamins and minerals to help keep them in tip top condition over the festive season! They are the ultimate indulgence, yet a wholesome alternative to naughty sweets, containing no artificial colours or preservatives. Mini Horslyx can be used as a simple hand-held reward, are excellent for completing stretching exercises with your equine and are also great for use as a distraction during stressful times, such as clipping, loading, farrier visits or for help catching a difficult horse. Your horse will be the envy of the yard with a Mini Horslyx this Christmas! There are two gift-wrapped options to choose from; the individual Mini Horslyx in a Christmas Wreath Wrap, available in Original, Mint, Garlic or Respiratory tubs for just £3.65, or choose a mixed box of Mini Horslyx, containing one of each flavour for just £14.60. Your horse will love delving into his stocking on Christmas Morning to find one of these tasty treats! Also guaranteed to go down a storm as a special present for friends who love to pamper their own horse or pony! For further information tel: (01697) 332 592 or visit: www.horslyx.com.

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Half Price ActivoMed Rug Hire for Christmas!

ive your horse a week’s hire of the Activo-Med Combi Pro Rug this Christmas. The rug combines pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF) with massage and covers from the horse from poll to tail, including shoulders and thighs. The rug can be used pre-exercise, post exercise, for rehabilitation and at competitions. Used by top riders such as Charlotte Dujardin, Carl Hester, William Fox-Pitt and Scott Brash… to name a few! A week’s hire of the ActivoMed Combi Pro normally costs £125 but is on special offer for just £62.50 per week for orders placed through December. Call for details. 01628 472440

Dry Clean Waterless Body Wash T

reat your horse to Dry Clean this Christmas – an effective body wash that means you don’t have to wash him on chilly days The spray on liquid removes sweat, grass, stable stains, dirt and grease and should be sprayed onto the coat, worked in and towelled off…there’s no water at all! With natural grain spirit to clean, allantoin for cell renewal and tea tree oil too, it’s more than ‘just’ a dry shampoo. Dry Clean is available in 500ml and 1L bottles. Prices start from £9.50. For more information see www.equimins.com, email sales@equimins.com or call 01548 531770.

Boots for Christmas

he Grub’s Iceline ladies boots are comfortable, warm and hardwearing that are sure to be a hit this winter. The Iceline 8.5 boots are high quality neoprene boots that are designed with the latest technology. They are designed with extra thermal properties including a Highloft fleece lining to keep feet warm and dry on cold and frosty days. Practical for most working conditions or leisure activities, these boots are great for mucking out down at the stables, walking across muddy fields with the dogs or the horses or even a spot of gardening. The Iceline boots combine the unique Insu-Foam Ultra™ technology with the 8.5 thermal engineering, making them extremely practical with their insulating and waterproof properties. They have excellent grip with a Trax sole and cushioning heel and foot bed provide supreme comfort. The Iceline boots also boast the latest high specification including a SuperDri™ lining for breathable fit that helps to regulate temperature so your feet remain comfortable all day. In colours Heather or Navy, the Iceline boots are available in UK ladies sizes 4-8 and retail at around £79.90. For more information contact Grub’s on 01279 418052 or visit www.work-lite. com

www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:24

Christmas Xxxxxxxxxx Gift Ideas

CLENCHER DOG COLLAR

his stylish new collar is made using top quality English Leather and has brass clencher detail, brass fittings and lead loop, and is finished with a Union Jack bridle stud for extra detail. Available in black and chestnut, in sizes small and medium, and prices start from £60.

Perfectly Priced Gifts from The Pony Club F

or perfectly priced gifts, that will keep you looking safe, smart and even include something for those who love art, The Pony Club has all you need this Christmas! The 2014 Pony Club Christmas card reflects the current trend for ‘selfies’ and features an exclusive and humorous illustration from Kate Scurfield. “Selfie” comes in a pack of ten cards and envelopes with the message “With best wishes for Christmas and the New Year” inside and is priced at £4.95. Produced in partnership with V-Bandz, the leading innovator in equestrian high visibility products, the new Pony Club fluorescent tabards are perfect for autumn hacking and are certified to European standard EN1150. Featuring The Pony Club logo and reflective strips for additional safety, the design is suitable for both male and female riders and are fully adjustable to ensure good fit over a range of clothing. They are available in three sizes; small child, large child and adult, and priced at £14.95 each. Following on from The Pony Club’s successful Art Competition, in association with the Society of Equestrian Artists, a useful notepad carrying an illustration by 2013 finalist Arabella Barnes makes the perfect present. Depicting the exhilaration Arabella felt when her young horse jumped a clear show jumping round in their first competition, the note pad contains 100 pages, sized at 15cm x 14.5cm and priced at £3.95. Perfect for keeping your riding kit clean and safe, The Pony Club hat bag, boot bag and holdall are available at a special price when purchased together, so why not treat yourself to the full set? Practical and hard wearing, in smart black and purple colourway, with an embroidered Pony Club logo you can purchase all three for £42.95, saving £10.00! The commemorative Pony Club 85th anniversary products also make ideal stocking fillers, but they are only available in 2014, so make sure you get them while you can! The 85th range includes mugs, coasters, a canvas shopping bag and a set of postcards all beautifully illustrated by Annie Horwood, and prices start at just £3.50. Whatever you’re looking for this Christmas, from scrunchies and stocks to books and boot bags and much more visit The Pony Club to see what we have in store! Order online at shop.pcuk.org or by calling 02476698300.

Tip Top Supplement Treats T

Grand Prix Cavesson Bridle

he popular Grand Prix Headpiece, which is padded and lined in leather, shaped behind the ears and wider than a standard headpiece to help improve the horse’s comfort. It also has integral noseband hangers that allow the noseband to fasten straight onto the headpiece, to reduce poll pressure. All bridles come with matching browbands and pull back fastening nosebands as standard. As it’s Kate Negus, you can choose the size and style of all the component pieces when you buy. Available with leather lined and patent finishes, and prices start from £230. Double and flash versions are also available.

Design Your Own Browband

esign Your Own Browband makes a truly superb gift as it’s made to the rider’s specification. The browband is made using top quality English leather with patent leather trim for extra shine. The design element comes in when looking at the leather lining colour, the number of crystals and whether you want a standard browband or you’d like to add clips…the choice is yours! Available in black with black or white lining and any number of crystals. Prices start from £42.50.

Coloured Rubber Grip Reins

he English leather reins have Equus rubber grips and are available in five different colours (in addition to brown and black), on black or chestnut leather, with the fitting style of your choice. Available in yellow, red, royal blue, green and white and have a RRP of £96.

reat your horse to more than just a normal treat this Christmas with Tip Top Supplement Treats! Each delicious treat contains a broad spectrum of vitamins and minerals and can be fed straight from the hand each day when checks are made. Non-sticky and easy to feed, they’re ideal for horses that don’t receive a bucket feed, or don’t receive their full ration of a concentrated complete feed. Your horse thinks he’s getting a treat – you know you’re supplying him with his vitamins and minerals…everyone’s happy! Tip Top Supplement Treats are available in 1.5kg bags that have a RRP of £10.50. This will last the average horse for 30 days.

www.equi-ads.com

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December 2014 | 47

24/11/2014 11:24

News Xxxxxxxxxx

Ten Mile Bridleway Ride!

orses and riders from four counties enjoyed spectacular views over the Surrey countryside at the Worplesdon and District Bridleways Association (WDBA) annual Pleasure Ride on Ash Ranges last Sunday. Starting and finishing at Stoney Castle Ranges, near Pirbright, cobs, eventers and endurance horses ridden by enthusiasts of all ages tackled the ten mile course. They came from Limpsfield, Redhill, Bromley, Beckenham, East Grinstead, Pinner and Reading, as well as more local riders. Around 55 riders took part on the ride, with the kind permission of the Ministry of Defence and Natural England. Chairman Pamela Mosby said: “The success of this ride was due to the MoD, and Landmarc who were so helpful, as well as WDBA members who stewarded throughout the day”.

This popular annual event raised £1,200 for the WDBA, which will go towards future projects which benefit horse riders and keep them safe, but will also be welcomed by all users of open spaces. In the past year, the WDBA had reinstated an ancient route on Sheets Heath in Brookwood, Bridleway 413, and has recently funded an extension of this bridleway. The next project for the WDBA is to work with Surrey County Council to resurface a section of Bridleway 423 on Whitmoor Common. The WDBA was formed in 1992 by local riders from Worplesdon and the surrounding areas, including Pirbright, Brookwood, Normandy, Ash, Wood Street and Whitmoor Common. The aim is to protect and promote bridleways and permissive horse rides; campaign for circular routes, avoiding highways wherever possible; maintain pressure on local authorities for more access and safer

ULC30 Plus For all horses Scientiﬁcally designed to assist healthy stomach and digestion. Completely safe for use in all horses including performance horses. Assists in preventing TETCHY HORSES when tightening the girth strap. Helps alleviate sensitivity when GROOMING. Maintains HIND GUT DIGESTION. Used by many TRAINERS and recommended by many FARRIERS. Testimonials available but if you have any doubts try a FREE SAMPLE and see the difference yourself. ONE OWNER HAS RECOMMENDED IT AND COMMENTED: “AT LAST I HAVE MY LOVELY HORSE BACK.”

Tel: 01432 851111 Email: ron@ronﬁeldsnutrition.co.uk 48 | December 2014

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road crossings; establish and maintain good relationships with landowners, councils and other interested parties; establish good relations with the MoD for improved access to Ash and Pirbright Ranges; revise local maps to identify permissive horse rides, bridleways and suggested routes and develop good relations with other users of the countryside and encourage their understanding of horses. Membership currently stands at around 100, and more information can be found on www.wdba.org.uk. The editor welcomes reports about bridleways, fun rides etc. email Bob@equiads.net

TopSpec sponsor new dressage series

ased at Aike Grange Stud near Driffield, Fry’s East Yorkshire is running a Start (Prelim) series and Move Up (Novice/Elementary/Medium) series throughout the winter and spring with qualifiers also held at Snainton, Bishop Burton and Sheepgate. The final will take place at Fry’s East Yorkshire on July 19, 2015 with a host of fantastic prizes on offer. Point will be awarded for each class at the qualifiers with the top 30 point holders in the Start and Move Up sections invited to the final in each championship. Qualifiers at Fry’s East Yorkshire take place on December 6, January 10, 31, February 28, March 28, April 21, May 19 and June 23. For further information visit www.frys.co.uk

Transforming Children’s Lives

erm-X is delighted to be supporting ‘Horseshoes and Handprints’, an equine therapy charity helping children and families. Located in Somerset, the centre provides sensory therapy for children with special needs, through close contact with horses, including riding. Outstanding results are achieved using fun and effective activities to encourage and motivate. The horses and ponies are invaluable and receive the best care possible which includes protection from leading intestinal hygiene control company, Verm-X. Said Volunteer Desi Fradgley: “We would all like to send a big thank you to Verm-X for their fantastic support of the work that we do. We look forward to helping with their ongoing research and providing feedback on how the horses are doing. “Several of us have already used Verm-X successfully for a number of years and would recommend it to anyone interested in a natural and effective way to control intestinal hygiene.” Horseshoes and Handprints were proud to appear on ITV News earlier this year when the progress of a young boy with autism was reported. Astounded by the changes brought on by therapy at the centre, the child’s parents felt compelled to share their story. As their excellent work continues, Verm-X will be supporting them every step of the way. The natural and herbal ingredients provide vitamins, minerals and trace elements that contribute to overall health and well-being, in addition to natural control of intestinal hygiene. For further information please contact Verm-X on 0870 850 2313 or visit www. verm-x.com. www.equi-ads.com

24/11/2014 11:25

Equi_Ads_Dec_EW_rev.indd 49

24/11/2014 11:25

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24/11/2014 11:25