The European-Security and Defence Union Issue 40

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THE EUROPEAN – SECURITY AND DEFENCE UNION

CLIMATE

New forest strategy (Ed/nc,Paris) On 2 November, a first major

require transformative further action in the

agreement was reached at the UN Climate

interconnected areas of sustainable production

Change Conference (COP26) which started in

and consumption; infrastructure development;

Glasgow on 31st October and will last until 12th

trade; finance and investment; and support

November. 100 world leaders promised to end

for smallholders, Indigenous Peoples, and

deforestation and land degradation by 2030.

local communities, who depend on forests for

The “declaration on Forest and Land Use” was

their livelihoods and have a key role in their

signed by countries representing over 85% of

stewardship.”

the world’s forests, spanning from the northern

The “forest deal” foresees a public and private

forests of Canada and Russia to the tropical

funding totaling $19.2bn (€16.5bn). European

rainforests of Brazil, Colombia, Indonesia and

Commission President Ursula von der Leyen

the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The

announced that the European Union will con-

leaders recognise “that to meet our land use,

tribute to the global pledge with €1bn.

nd

climate, biodiversity and sustainable develop-

Declaration: https://bit.ly/3EES6UC

ment goals, both globally and nationally, will

COP26 website: https://ukcop26.org

photo: © shutterstock/ robsonviajante

AWARDS

Navalny receives 2021 Sakharov Prize

Karl Carstens Prize goes to Gerald Knaus

(Ed/Nils Cazaubon, SaintGermain-en-Laye) This years Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought has been awarded by the European Parliament on 20th October to Alexei Navalny, Russian politician and major Alexei Navalny in Moscow, 20th opponent of Vladimir Putin. February 2020 He is known for organising photo:© shutterstock/Gregory Stein anti-regime demonstrations and advocating anti-corruption reforms. For this, Navalny was poisoned in August 2020 and sentenced to a three and a half years in prison after returning to Moscow. His actions are currently classified as “extremist and undesirable” by the Russian authorities, and his anti-corruption foundation has been banned by a Russian court. “Navalny has helped expose abuses and mobilise the support of millions of people across Russia”, said Parliament President David Sassoli. “In awarding the Sakharov Prize to Alexei Navalny, we recognise his immense personal bravery and reiterate the European Parliament’s unwavering support for his immediate release”, he added. The Parliament also honoured a group of Afghan women for their fight for equality and human rights in Afghanistan. “We chose to honour the bravery of these women, as they are among the first to suffer violations of their most basic rights and freedoms after the Taliban seized control of Afghanistan”, said Vice-President Heidi Hautala. The Sakharov award ceremony will be held on 15th December in Strasbourg.

(Ed/hb, Paris) On 28th October, the 2021 Karl Carstens Prize was awarded to Gerald Knaus, founding chairman of the thinktank European Stability Initiative (ESI). Named after the former German Federal President Karl Carstens, the prize is awarded every Gerald Knaus (left) receiving his prize two years by the Friends from Brigadier General (ret) Armin of the German Federal Staigis, chairman of the Friends of Academy for Security PoliBAKS photo: © BAKS/Adamzik cy (BAKS) to personalities who have made an outstanding contribution to security policy issues. During the award ceremony, the laudatio was given by Madeleine Albright, former US Secretary of State under Bill Clinton. She highlighted Knaus’ fight for democracy and ESI’s direct impact on policy making. Born in Austria, Gerald Knaus studied in Oxford, Brussels and Bologna, taught economics at the State University of Chernivtsi in Ukraine and spent five years working for NGOs and international organisations in Bulgaria and Bosnia and Herzegovina. He founded ESI together with friends in summer 1999 in Sarajevo. As a passionate European, he fights for the safeguard of human rights, especially in the area of migration policy. More information on ESI: www.esiweb.org → In edition n°39, we published an interview on migration with Gerald Knaus, in a dialogue with Luxembourg’s Foreign Affairs Minister Jean Asselborn.

More information: https://bit.ly/2ZHdfy9

6

Interview: https://bit.ly/3Byc8OB


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