51st Issue
TU/e DRONE CAFE PAGE 12
THE INTERNET OF MOVING THINGS PAGE 14
CREATIVITY IN PROJECTS PAGE 20
DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES European Students of Industrial Engineering and Management Issue 51 2016/2 | ISSN 0874-5242 | Price 0 Euro | www.estiem.org
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ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
38
8
57
INTRODUCTION
INSIDE ESTIEM
3
Project Leader’s Speech
36
Board Handover
4
President’s Speech
40
How Does ESTIEM Effect Its Members’ Skills
6
Introducing ESTIEM
42
The Impact of Multicultural Learning In
Professional and Personal Development
43
Local Group Minsk
44
ESTIEM Career Event
FOCUS TOPIC 10
In a 3D printing World
46 BetaGlyph.com
12
TU/e Drone Cafe
48
Opportunities as the ESTIEM Ambassador
14
The Internet of Moving Things
50
Each Summer Academy has a different story—
16
Interview with Uber
what about the last three in Helsinki?
18
Autonomous Driving
52
ASEM-ESTIEM Partnership
54
P/C/I Updates
57
Outcomes in Europe3D Events
SCENE
20
Designing Creativity-Based Innovations
22
A Short Introduction of ResQ Club
24
The Role of Hydrogen in Sustainable Energy
EXPLORE EUROPE 60 Peru
Systems
62
ESTIEMers with Special Hobbies: Beekeeping
26
64
How I Stepped Out of My Comfort Zone?
IEM Students in Healthcare
CAREER 28
Career Planning
30
Working Abroad
31
Fiding Purpose in Work
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
3
INTRODUCTION Imprint
Project Leader’s Speech
Project Leader Melis Dönmez
Dear reader,
Design
People are able to see the impact of technology on our
Veronika Losonczy
daily lives and the change it brings, but are we aware
Ilze Šlukuma
of that which is awaiting us in the future? Every day,
Mariana Branco
new gadgets and tools come into our lives, some of which are so radical that they completely replace their
Editorial Staff
predecessors. Floppy disks, which provided a crucial
Dominik Rampp
digital storage solution so that personal computers
Claudio Codispoti
could become a success, were replaced by flash drives,
Sinem Yalnız
which were seen as THE revolution of digital storage,
Sebastian Hummel
yet are currently being replaced by the cloud.
Mark van Uden Smaranda Sgarciu
The Focus Topic of this issue was inspired by the recent changes in technology and the changes that
Proofreaders
the development of technology brings to our lives.
Sebastian Hummel
Disruptive technologies are the new ways of doing
Olaf Klooster
things that overturn the traditional business methods
pages of this issue, you will read about the the latest
Evdoxia Pantazi
and practices, such as e-mail in the age of post office
partnership we established with the American Society
Enrique Biosca
mail.
for Engineering Management (ASEM), an outcome of a collaboration with ESTIEM Alumni: ESTIEM Career
Mark van Uden Mert Elitok
In this issue, regarding the Focus Topic, you will have
Event, effects of ESTIEM on its members’ skills, and
Lea Lemberg
a chance to read more about the internet of moving
much more.
Alex Perez Diaz
things; as well as about how drones will have an impact
Fabian Schmidt
on our lives in the near future and a small implementation
Last but not least, you will have a chance to discover
Alexandru Florescu
of drones at Eindhoven University of Technology. You
Asia and Peru from the eyes of experienced members,
Ege Birol
will be informed about the developments in the 3D
and read curious things about beekeeping.
Anastasiia Plishkanovska
Printing industry and find out how close we are to
Pekka Huhtala
create autonomous cars. In addition, you will have a
The mixture of Academic and leisure-oriented articles
Dimitris Tsekos
chance to read about a disruptive company: Uber.
was prepared to inspire and to inform all of our readers about the current happenings in the IEM field and within
Marios Kiriakidis
Furthermore, inside the Scene section you can read
ESTIEM.
Advertisement Acquisition
about current trends in Industrial Engineering and
The ESTIEM Magazine team is proud to present to you
Mafalda Monteiro
Management (IEM), such as creativity in projects, IEM
the 51st issue of the ESTIEM Magazine. Enjoy reading!
Olaf Klooster
students in healthcare and the role of hydrogen in a
Sander Kroep
sustainable energy system. In high ESTIEM,
With special thanks to
If you take a look inside the Career section you will be
Pedro Schuller and Mafalda
able to read about experiences of an entrepreneur and
Monteiro
find some tips and tricks on working abroad and career planning given by alumni.
Contact leader.magazine@estiem.org
Apart from those, you will also get insights on the last
Melis Dönmez
achievements and developments of ESTIEM. In the
ESTIEM Magazine Project Leader 2016/2017
ESTIEM Permanent Office Paviljoen B-6 P.O.Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven,T he Netherlands
Disclaimer
Fax: 0031-(0)40 2473871
The contents may not always reflect the opinion of the publisher. Any reproduction or copy is permitted only with
info@estiem.org I www.estiem.org
the permission of the editors.
4
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
President’s Speech
INTRODUCTION
Dear reader, The focus topic of this, the ESTIEM Magazines’ 51st issue, is disruptive technologies. Disruptive technologies, upon release, impact the entirety of our society and change the way we see the world. They can do that by transforming business, global economy or life itself. This issue of the magazine will delve deeper into this topic and explore how these particular technologies shape the industry and approaches to it. ESTIEM and the ESTIEM Magazine have been around for a long time now, both of which have been greatly impacted by the emergence of different disruptive technologies. Both have had to be flexible and adapt to the changing environment around themselves. Even right now the world is changing in a manner that neither can stay the same and flourish. The only thing
opportunities available for one. Therefore I invite all of
left to do is staying on our toes and taking action once
the ESTIEMers to take a proactive role in improving the
the time has come to unlock the potentials which the
network, because this is how you improve yourself and
said technologies bring to us. Being active in ESTIEM
your surroundings.
is the perfect way for a student to get a first hand experience in learning about how to deal with changing
With all this said, I invite You to keep reading this issue
circumstances and therefore have an upper hand when
of the ESTIEM Magazine and discover the content it
entering their professional life.
holds,
ESTIEM started in a time when the most common communication between the Local Groups was sending
In high ESTIEM,
a physical mail, which could take weeks to arrive at the destination, making even the smallest collaborations between Local Groups very challenging. It would be out of the question to have a large multi-national team working on a single project together successfully. Yet just a handful of years later, it is the everyday life for
Taavi Valgerist
an active ESTIEMer, greatly widening the spectre of
ESTIEM President 2016/2017
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
5
INTRODUCTION
All over Europe... Back in 1990, students from five different countries founded an organisation, which they named ESTIEM: European Students of Industrial Engineering and Management. After 24 years, it has grown into an organisation
The decision-making body of ESTIEM is the Council,
bringing together over 60 000 students from 79
which meets twice a year, in autumn and in spring.
universities in 31 European countries, and it is still
Each university, represented by its so-called “Local
growing. All these universities offer courses in IEM.
Group”, sends two student representatives. The six
Based on this structure, ESTIEM forms links between
members of the Board of ESTIEM are elected during
students, academia and companies in order to create
the spring Council Meeting. The Board is responsible
an Europe-wide, multi-level IEM network. ESTIEM has
for the management, coordination and administration
continuously increased the number of its activities,
of the association.
thus being able to offer a great variety of events to IEM students and an opportunity to experience
Besides taking leadership positions in the Board and
different cultures, take part in international projects
as Project or Committee Leaders, ESTIEM members
and become friends with other ESTIEMers from all
can also take up responsibilities by working in one of
over Europe.
the Projects, Committees or Initiatives. With lots of teams and tasks to choose from, there is a place for
Naturally, the backbone of ESTIEM is the European
everyone.
IEM student. The students involved in ESTIEM incorporate both the skills required for modern
For more detailed information about our organisation
business and an open-minded approach towards
and its activities, please visit our website at www.
other people and cultural issues.
estiem.org. ■
80
6 6
180+
3.000
Local Groups in 31
events are organised
travels are made
members and a reach
countries make ESTIEM
by Local Groups every
yearly by 2.000
of 60.000 towards IEM
a large network
year.
students.
students in Europe.
ESTIEM Magazine | 45th issue - Internet of Things ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
8.000
... Students involve themselves in various international Projects....
INTRODUCTION
ESTIEM is also a playground for great ideas developed by highly motivated students. If a student manages to convince ESTIEM’s Council of his idea, he can start his own international project. Currently, there are 10 projects running. The
and
debate and private study under a senior Academic
Engineering Skills (TIMES) is the largest pan-
Tournament
In
Management
Leader. By talking, sharing thoughts and ideas and
European case study competition for the students
mixing with students from all over the world all
of Industrial Engineering and Management. This
participants gained new ideas and perspectives, not
prestigious, highly acclaimed event is the flagship
just on their profession but also on other cultures.
project of ESTIEM. It has successfully been organised since 1994 and attracts around 1000 top European
The ESTIEM Student Guide is ESTIEM’s guiding
students every year. After Local Qualifications in 75
service provided to any student who is interested in
different universities and 8 Semi-Finals in selected
studying Industrial Engineering and Management in
cities, the winning team of the Final is awarded the
Europe or in travelling to any of the ESTIEM Local
title of Europe’s “IEM Students of the Year”.
Groups: an online database filled in by students, sharing academic and practical information on
The Vision Seminar Series aim to improve the
universities, cities and countries.
personal skills and capabilities of the Industrial Engineering and Management Students in Europe.
The official publication of ESTIEM provides the perfect
The seminars contain a balanced mixture of academic
platform to reach a target group of approximately
lectures, workshops and company visits which are
60 000 students of Industrial Engineering and
combined with cultural and free-time activities of
Management at universities all over Europe. The
the organising city. Through those activities the
ESTIEM Magazine is published twice a year and
participants of a Vision seminar develop themselves
distributed among IEM students, graduates and also
both personally and professionally.
professors and companies across Europe, through the ESTIEM network.
The goal of Academic Days is to share ESTIEM universities’ knowledge with the network. It supports
businessbooster aims at creating an environment
the personal and professional development of
where all needed information, experience and support
students across Europe willing to complete their
to excel in your future professional endeavours can
curriculum. In order to achieve this, each event
be found. The goal of this unique environment is to
provides participants deep insights into a specific topic
boost entrepreneurial spirit and engage ESTIEMers,
in which the organising Local Group’s university has a
Alumni and companies to collaborate with each other.
high expertise. BrainTrainer is designed to develop leadership, Europe3D is a seminar series where participants
presentation, business and social skills of participants
get a deeper insight of the hosting country in three
through professional trainings lasting one or two
unique dimensions: politics, culture and economy.
days. Its aim is to coach and develop the participants
An environment with a blend of different cultures
to become more professional and successful in their
helps the participants get a better understanding of
organisation as well as in their own future career.
the basic local parameters existing in the European states. Lectures given by experts from these 3 fields,
The ESTIEM Language Programme aims to
combined with trainings about intercultural awareness,
raise awareness of the importance of multilingual
provide participants a theoretical insight.
communication between IEM students and to encourage language learning within the ESTIEM
The ESTIEM Summer Academy was set up to
framework. Through various language activities and
bring international students together during summer
intensive language courses it focuses on achieving and
holidays to engage in open discussion, group work,
following its vision – to foster understanding. ■
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
7
INTRODUCTION
... and Europe-wide Committee Work The committees support the Board in maintaining and developing the organisation ESTIEM further. Students from all over Europe engage themselves in various topics in one of our 9 committees. The
Corporate
coordinates
the
Relations relations
Committee
between
The Knowledge Management Committee does
ESTIEM,
two things. First, updating & creating Best Practice
companies and universities jointly with the Board. The
Documents (BPDs) by documenting the collective
Committee’s work covers a number of fields with the
experiences of ESTIEMers throughout time - from
aim of improving and simplifying ESTIEM’s relations
organising a Project to how to be a Leader. These BPDs
with companies and universities, such as updating
are available online on the ESTIEM Portal. Second,
co-operation proposals, creating and gathering
managing the quality of ESTIEM events by collecting
results for different surveys or training people on
feedback from the event participants in order to make
how to approach companies and universities. The
Event specific and Project Specific Reports, showing
Corporate Relations Committee also plays an active
the development of ESTIEM’s Projects and events.
role in supervising and supporting Projects and other Committees with regards to sponsors and academic
The Members Committee supports the members
supporters.
of ESTIEM and supports students interested in joining ESTIEM by forming their own Local Group
The Financial and Legal Committee’s role is
(LG). It guides them through the whole process,
to ensure ESTIEM’s compliance with all laws and
starting from establishing contact, via the Guest and
regulations. It supports the Board, other Committees,
Observer period, all the way until their fully pledged
Projects and Local Groups in all financial and legal
membership. It takes care of the LG Requirements,
matters. On one hand, it consists of experienced
helps all LGs via the Regional Coordinators, and
ESTIEMers and ESTIEM Alumni, who are motivated
supports LGs and central ESTIEM in motivation and
to provide advice whenever requested. On the other
recruitment issues. It fosters connections between
hand, active Committee members work on creating
LGs, tries to figure out what they need locally and
and updating Best Practice Documents, trainings,
cooperates e.g. with the Trainers on Tour concept
templates, etc. for all related topics, giving advice
to fulfil the needs for training topics such as HR, PR,
on event budgets and proactively giving legal advice.
recruitment and fundraising.
Since many people are unexperienced with finances and regulations, the Financial and Legal Committee
The aim of the Public Relations Committee
aims at helping them to deal with them correctly.
is to take care of ESTIEM’s outer appearance. The Committee is responsible for communicating the
The Grants
Committee supports ESTIEM’s
brand of ESTIEM and increasing the awareness both
applications for EU Grants and aims to establish and
inside and outside of ESTIEM. The PR Committee
develop knowledge on public funding opportunities
works with several different tools to achieve this,
and their application procedures. It also wants to
for instance designing PR material, creating design
share the existing knowledge with as many ESTIEMers
templates and guidelines, as well as working on press
as possible and to support more and more Local
and social media visibility.
Groups in applying for an EU Grant for their events. Personal development is a part of ESTIEM’s vision, as The
8
Information
Technology
Committee
are ESTIEM trainers a part of our network.
maintains the e-mail, intranet and web servers of
By passing on knowledge, skills and attitude in their
ESTIEM and coordinates all IT-related development in
sessions, ESTIEM trainers support ESTIEMers on their
the organisation such as the IT back-end system (.NET
path in ESTIEM and in life.
framework & C#). To complement the knowledge
The Trainers Committee provides our trainers
of ESTIEMers about ICT and IT systems, it provides
and enthusiasts all the support needed for them to
trainings in an open learning environment. In addition,
suitably give their trainings, additionally guiding them
ITC offers troubleshooting services and technical
to greater advances themselves with feedback and
advice to all ESTIEMers.
personal support as well. ■
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Our Mission
INTRODUCTION
ESTIEM’s Mission is to foster relations and mutual understanding among European Industrial Engineering and Management Students while supporting them in their personal and professional development.
Our Vision Developing the future leaders of society. We believe that it is our responsibility as young European IEM students to challenge the status quo and interact with one-another in order to grow and develop into future leaders that share the same European Values and tackle society’s problems.
Our 4 Core Values
Embracing diversity
Striving for development
We see multiculturalism as a strength of ESTIEM.
We grow together by trying hard and learning from
We benefit from our cultural diversity by being able
mistakes, we are eager to go through a learning
to approach chances and challenges with different
process and see accessibility and freedom as highest
insights. Respect is not just something we strive for,
goals. ESTIEMers gain practical experience and
but part of the very basis of our network
important soft-skills needed in today’s world.
Encouraging participation
Aiming high
ESTIEM being a democratic organisation with a
We are not afraid of stepping out of our comfort zone.
flat hierarchy encourages the participation of all
ESTIEM’s members are proactive students that always
its members. We inspire each other to partake in
give 100%. We encourage an entrepreneurial spirit
ESTIEM’s activities and develop new ideas.
among students and other stakeholders by gathering and exchanging experiences and best practices.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
9
In a 3D Printing World
FOCUS TOPIC
In the last 30 years, 3D printing has developed from being used primarily for prototyping to printing everything from jewellery to airplane parts. 3D printing will not only change the way we manufacture goods, but also change many industries as a whole new world is opening and it is waiting for you.
Louise Berglund
Local Group Stockholm
Summer Intern at Shapeways
In 1913 a moving assembly line was developed for the
3D modeling softwares, a 3D printer reads data from
Ford Model T, this would lay the foundation for an
a file and then lays down successive layers of materials
industrial change. The moving assembly line made it
to create a 3D object. There are various 3D printing
possible to assemble a car in 93 minutes instead of 12.5
techniques that can be utilised and consequently
hours, this would be the beginning of mass production.
various materials that products can be made of, from
However, in the early 1980’s a new technology was
plastics to metals to ceramics.
introduced that today is expected to revolutionise the manufacturing industry, within the industry it is referred
One of the 3D printing techniques is Selective Laser
to as additive manufacturing but most know it as 3D
Sintering (SLS). The SLS technique utilises a laser sinter
printing.
powdered material, such as different kinds of plastics. A laser is aimed at points defined by a 3D model and
The technology started off as a tool for making
sinters (or melts) the material together and a solid
prototypes before taking the product to a factory for
structure is created. The laser scans a cross-section,
production. During the previous decades, 3D printing
which is generated from the 3D software file, on the
has evolved and is now being used to create end-use
surface of a powder bed, after a section is complete, the
products across multiple industries, from jewellery to
bed is lowered and a new layer of material is applied.
education to aerospace with ambitions to one day print
This process is repeated until the object is completed.
a functional wing for an airplane.
Once the object is completed it will need to be postprocessed, which includes cleaning the product from
About Shapeways
the powder and possibly polish and dye the model.
Shapeways combines serious technical chops with an inspiring vision of what the world could be. The mission of Shapeways is to make additive manufacturing accessible to
A new manufacturing era
everyone. Our factories house industrial-sized 3D printers that can print hundreds
3D
(sometimes thousands) of products at once, in the most efficient and cost-effective
manufacturers and customers. One of the major
manner. Additionally, we offer support for anyone interested in using the technology,
benefits is that manufacturers are able to move away
from large companies to small businesses to independent designers.
from the uniform mass producing and holding inventory
printing
offers
various
benefits
both
for
to produce high quality and customised products on demand. Consequently, customers are able to order The term additive manufacturing describes the
products fitted to their needs and desires with high
technologies that build a product by adding layer-upon-
quality.
layer of material to create a finished 3D object. Using
10
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Other benefits include:
Jonathan Gerhard – James Madison University,
More flexibility for the manufacturer, as you can 3D
Harrisonburg
print service components on demand, and consequently
Jonathan is transforming complex mathematical knot
costly inventory and space is no longer relevant.
studies from theoretical 2D problems into tangible
Lower entry costs enable new players to enter markets
objects mathematicians can hold in their hands.
FOCUS TOPIC
that previously were expensive due to barrier costs such as investing in a factory.
Tom
Rapid manufacturing makes it possible for entrepreneurs
Manchester, UK
to get their products quickly as it can be brought to the
Tom is creating scientifically accurate reconstructions
market in days instead of months.
of fossil humans for use in research and academics and
O’Mahoney
-
University
of
Manchester,
he is sharing his research via open source. Design meets engineering The 3D Printing ecosystem is very different from
One of the recipients during the spring of 2015 was
the traditional manufacturing industry. Consumers
Andrea van Hintum, a fashion student from the
become the engineers of their own products, as mass
Savannah College of Art and Design. For her senior
manufacturing does not deliver on their desire for
thesis project, Hintum incorporated hand sewn
personalised items. One of the required skills to work
garments paired with her own 3D printed accessories.
at Shapeways is understanding that desire. Passion is at
For her designs, Hintum used inspiration from electrical
the center of employees, both for creating models and
and mechanical engineering. Structure, shapes, and
working with the technology itself.
materials for designs were reflected from a variety of mechanical and electrical machinery.
Working with 3D printing does require a certain level of technical understanding. No matter what design
The process of bringing a garment to life is long and
background one has, anyone can use 3D printing to
includes several steps. From the initial drawing to
bring new life to products they daily interact with.
scanning a dress, and then working in various softwares
‘Dita’ 3D Printed Gown
The world is filled with makers who solve problems
to get the right shapes and structures. Along the way,
Designed by Michael Schmidt
by creating unique items they could not find in regular
Hintum printed smaller prototypes to ensure that the
and Francis Bitonti,
stores. Unlike the traditional manufacturing line where
quality and thickness were correct standards.
Printing allows you to follow a product the whole way
Andrea van Hintum is just one of many students who
until it is finished. This means the effort you put into
used 3D printing to complete a project within fashion,
a product will define the final result the customer will
and 3D printing is expected to change the fashion
receive.
industry. With new materials being available more and
“
3D Printed by Shapeways. Photo courtesy of Shapeways.
you are only one part of a large assembly process, 3D
Kinematic Petals Dress: Kinema
It is an environment where engineering meets design and the people in it are not afraid to learn from both sides. With a creative and open mind, anyone can be successful.
Shapeways Education Grant Programme
more designers are slowly beginning to use 3D printing
The team at Shapeways is excited to support the next
for collections. This is just one example of what 3D
generation of 3D printing innovation through the
printing can do to change industries and gives us a small
Education Grant Program. Twice a year Shapeways
preview of what to expect in the future. ■
awards printing credit, up to 1000 dollars in value, to select student projects that expand, enhance and push the boundaries of 3D printing. Through the years some very interesting projects have been supported and perhaps their stories will inspire you to come up with the next big idea! Some of the spring 2016 recipients were: Shawn M. V. Jones - Northeastern University, Boston Shawn will be prototyping a SCUBA flipper for amputees that can also function as a prosthetic device on land. ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
11
TU/e Drone Café
FOCUS TOPIC
Drones are becoming a hotter topic every day, we see them delivering pizzas or packages, maybe taking photos of your holidays or rescuing people as an ambulance drone. But it all started with drones that were used for
help of drones, farmers are now able to detect diseases
military purposes. These drones are called unmanned
or droughts of their crops over hundreds of hectares
aerial vehicles (UAVs), and they can be even bigger
a lot faster and more easily. Drones give farmers more
than you. UAVs are small aircrafts that can fly using
accurate data of their crops than they are able to
a remote control or can fly autonomously (with on-
collect on their own.
Rebecca van der Ven
Bluejay Team Member
Eindhoven University of Technology
board computers). Because of the origin of the drone, drones got a frightening image, but thankfully there
The increase of interest in drones did not remain
were people who thought differently about drones.
unnoticed by the Eindhoven University of Technology.
They thought of drones that can be fun or smart.
A couple of students started thinking about how drones
There is a lot of innovation surrounding drones going
can be made more useful for humans. Eventually, this
on. To inspire people, there is even a ‘drones for good’
led to setting up a student team that started developing
award in Dubai where you can send in a video of your
a drone for use within the home environment. The
innovative idea for a drone. In case the jury believes
student team ‘Blue Jay’ officially started in September
your idea is the best, you can win one million dollars to
2015 and believes that drones are not only there
realise your dream.
for fun, but they can really help us inside the house, where the people are. The team consist of twenty
But why are there so many people thinking about ways
bright minds coming from different backgrounds that
to make drones more useful or fun? One of the biggest
all have a big interest in innovation and drones. To
advantages of drones is the fact that they can reach
realise the world’s first domestic drone, we thought of
places that are not easy to reach for humans, because
four basic principles that are core for this evolution. A
these places might be on a certain height or dangerous
drone within the home environment needs to be safe,
in another way. When adding certain devices to the
autonomous, helpful, and social.
drone, it is able to complete actions that are difficult
12
for humans. Think about inspecting the inside of a
Safe
silo, for humans this is not that easy and could even
You do not want a drone to bump into you by accident
be dangerous. It is not possible for a drone right now,
while walking upstairs, therefore, we made sure that
but with the right technology, a drone could easily take
the drone is safe by giving it a strong body. This way
over this kind of job. This is just one example, but
it is not possible to touch the propellers. Moreover,
there are more industries in which we can benefit from
sensors are used to detect whether there is an object
drones. Agriculture is one of these industries. With the
or person close by to fly in another direction if needed.
ESTIEM Magazine ||51 45stthissue issue--Distruptive Internet of Technologies Things
FOCUS TOPIC
Helpful
right location. Not only to show the potential of the
Not only did we want to eliminate the frightening
Blue Jay drone, but also to receive feedback and ask
image, the drone also needed to get a bigger purpose.
the end user for input, Blue Jay opened a drone café.
By adding a gripper to the drone, it becomes helpful.
On the 22nd of April, Blue Jay Eindhoven opened the
The gripper can be seen as a sort of hand that allows
world’s first drone café at the campus of the TU/e. It
the drone to pick up objects and bring them to you.
was the main attraction of the Dream & Dare festival of the TU/e that celebrated its 60th birthday. What is
Autonomous
a better way to trigger the end user to think about the
Did you know that flying with drones is hard? So what if
opportunities of domestic drones than to be served by
I told you that we are making our drones autonomous,
a drone? During this three-day festival visitors had the
which is not so easy either. We believe that this way
chance to interact with a drone by ordering drinks from
drones can be even more helpful. Eventually we want
it. A couple of minutes later the drone came back with
the drone to be voice-activated and respond to your
your drink, which was then poured into a glass by one
demands to help with your domestic tasks.
of our waitresses. This was a way of showing that the drones are not there to replace us, but to help us.
Social By making a drone autonomous and intelligent, you might give it a certain character to your own taste. What about a drone that is teasing you, or one that is always trying to make you laugh? We believe that it is important for a drone to interact with you, that the drone knows what you want and how it can help you. Moreover, we want the drone to react to the different needs of family, young and old. This way we can reach its full potential. Besides serving drinks with drones, we also asked our Giving the drone these four basic characteristics
guests to tell us what they thought would be a nice
enables you to train the drone and teach it how to
implementation of the drone. More than 400 ideas were
think. With your knowledge we can even create a
shared in the experience hall of the drone café. This all
bigger purpose for the Blue Jay drone. A fun fact; the
gave Blue Jay the push to continue the development of
name Blue Jay is originated from the Blue Jay bird. This
the domestic drone. Therefore, next September a new
bird is a very intelligent and can mimic the behaviour
student team will start with the development of a new
of human speech, crows or order birds. Moreover,
improved Blue Jay drone. What the finish line will look
they are very protective of their nests. In our eyes the
like is still unknown, maybe drinks will be served again
characteristics of the Blue Jay bird match the features
by a drone in a drone café. Either way, we’re not done
of the Blue Jay drone.
yet, the best is yet to come! ■
As you might have noticed, robots, and therefore drones, are starting to show up. In a couple of years, there might be a Blue Jay drone greeting you at the entrance of a hospital or airport to guide you to the ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
13
The Internet of Moving Things
FOCUS TOPIC
Interview with the Founder and CEO of Veniam, Inc.
João Barros
Founder & CEO of Veniam
What can you tell me about the story of
Chase and Roy Russell, founder and CTO of Zipcar,
Veniam? Where did the idea come from?
respectively—and Susana Sargento, my colleague from
Veniam is a typical university spin-off. It is the product
university, which rendered a very complementary team.
of a huge R&D effort, counting hundreds of Master-
Robin and Roy come from the transportation sector,
and PhD students and postdocs exploring, essentially,
Susana and I come from the wireless communications
the
and
area. Transportation is going through a huge disruption
transportation. We look at vehicles, not just machines,
right now, and we had the right set of people at the
but also people, not as something that goes from some
right time.
intersection
between
communication
point to another, but as active elements of the internet, In which place do you see Veniam in the
it was a technology looking for a market; today, what
Internet of Moving Things ecosystem?
we do is turn vehicles into Wi-Fi hotspots, and connect
The disruption I mentioned before is mainly due to the
them to each other and to the internet. This allows us
fact that mobility is changing from the product concept
to offer a wide range of services, such as fully managed
to the service concept, something you receive on
mobile Wi-Fi hotspots—to extend wireless coverage,
demand where you need it, when you need it. Whereas
the ability to take a lot more data from the vehicles to
today, 25% of vehicles are fleet vehicles, soon, this
the cloud, for fleet management and, last but not least,
number will be much higher, and autonomous guidance
to use the vehicles as mobile sensors, gathering urban
systems will even replace drivers. This type of service
data for a wide range of smart city applications.
requires a different kind of communication and data
What about the more human part of Veniam’s
infrastructure, precisely because all the nodes are
upbringing? Which hardships did your team go
moving, and it won’t only be vehicles—drones, robots,
through?
all kinds of mobile assets might be involved, being
As a professor, I was always intrigued by how we could
connected and sharing information, which need control
expand wireless coverage to as many people and gather
in real-time with very low latency. We already see this
as much data as possible, but what we didn’t realise is
happening in another area in which Veniam is also active,
that it’s actually a lot more about finding the right value
which is industrial spaces, such as ports and container
propositions for the different partners in the ecosystem
terminals; cities are becoming more and more like that
than just the technology per se. The tech is hard, but it’s
as well. It is a huge opportunity, because I believe we
even harder to find the right motivation—for a fleet to
will be able to provide the same level of mobility with
place onboard units, for telecom operators to connect
much fewer vehicles, which frees up public space.
to those fleets, and then make sure that the whole
This is exactly Veniam’s place, as a key enabler of such
ecosystem comes together to provide this disruptive
progress, solving the problem of gathering, sharing and
type of infrastructure for an entire city. That’s the key
using massive amounts of data
Pedro Schuller
ESTIEM Vice President of Finance
Local Group Porto
where smart city infrastructures are included. Initially
aspect that Veniam has been able to solve, besides the
14
actual deployment and management of these large
What do you consider to be the organisational
fleets of interconnected vehicles. Today, in Porto, more
culture of Veniam? What competences are you
than 400,000 people have free Wi-Fi on buses thanks
looking for?
to our solution, while simultaneously generating data
We are a very young company, in both senses of the
for environmental reports, traffic data and people
word; we started in 2012, but also the average age
counting. I was very fortunate to start the company
of our engineering team is late twenties, and overall
with two very experienced entrepreneurs—Robin
in the thirties. We are quite diverse—all age groups,
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
FOCUS TOPIC João Barros is Founder and CEO of Veniam, Inc. and Professor with tenure (on leave) of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Porto, Portugal. He was Founding Director of the Telecommunications Institute in Porto, which grew from 8 to 100 researchers during his six-year tenure. João Barros was also a Fulbright scholar twice and has held visiting appointments at MIT, Stanford, Cornell and Carnegie Mellon.A
marital statuses and we also try to have more than 25%
You were also the founder of the Local BEST
female members on the team, which is above average
Group in Porto. What impact did it have in your
for the tech industry. At the end of the day, we are
life and what is the role you see for student’s
very influenced by the millennial generation, which is
organisations in society?
very value-oriented; people are not only looking for
Student’s organisations are fundamental for allowing
intellectual challenges and professional opportunities,
students to go outside of the strict formal education
but also actively contributing to a better world. We are
and acquire extremely important skills. I find, today,
a very tight group of people, with a strong university
that those skills are as important or maybe even more
and research background, product knowledge and
important than the formal training students receive.
customer orientation, but also an incredible sense of
Students associations, especially the international
humor. I think that’s really important, it’s pervasive,
ones, help students create a network which is strongly
in the sense that people don’t take themselves too
encouraged in today’s world. I tell my students that the
seriously, while being professional. Right now we are
sooner you have a web of people you love and trust,
a very international team, we have our HQ in Silicon
that can teach you things and help you grow up, the
Valley, offices in Singapore and New York—I find it
better you will be as a professional and as a person. It
dear that we keep our Portuguese virtues, and combine
allows you to understand that there are many different
them with the best of what our foreign colleagues can
stances you can assume and ways to solve problems,
do.
basically giving you a level of mental flexibility you
What we look for in applicants is multidisciplinarity.
wouldn’t achieve otherwise. Most importantly, it’s just
We hire mostly electrical engineers and computer
tremendous fun. I dare to say that this is the way to
scientists, but now also industrial engineers, people
establish peace in Europe, by allowing to know each
related to logistics and supply chain, as we manufacture
other and by working together. ■
and distribute hardware as well.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
15
Interview with Uber
FOCUS TOPIC
Mustafa Sezgin
Site Engineering Lead
Uber Amsterdam
How would you describe Uber in a few lines?
transportation as reliable as running water. This
Uber’s mission is to make transportation as reliable as
mission and the values it carries are best integrated
running water—everywhere, for everyone. We started
by employing the best talent and people who have a
in 2010 to solve a simple problem: how do you get a
real passion for technology and transportation as well
ride at the touch of a button? Six years and over two
as finding new ways to get cities moving in the most
billion trips later, we’ve started tackling an even greater
affordable, safe and reliable way.
challenge: reducing congestion and pollution in our cities by getting more people into fewer cars. How do you see the role of disruptive companies in today’s society? What do you think the future technologies will bring? I think we are at the beginning of a fundamental change in our society. When you look at the developments
Enrique Biosca
Local Group Madrid
happening for example in transportation, AI and
The company was established in San Francisco,
augmented or virtual reality, we are experiencing the
California. What are the challenges that
opening of a new range of possibilities made possible
Uber is facing now as a successful worldwide
by technology. When we first launched Uber, seeing
company?
people use the app for the first time—it was fascinating.
The future that we’re working towards has less cars on
Up until then the ability to order a car at any time a day,
the road, less congestion and pollution and provides
receive information on your driver and track progress
more time for individuals living in cities. Currently,
on the app was barely imaginable. This has significantly
private cars are still the primary way for people to get
shifted the way how, for example, young people go
around, and that’s a problem for cities, today and in
out at night, impacting drunk driving in many cities.
the future. 80% of people globally drive alone and park
There certainly are more technological opportunities
their car when they arrive at their destination. That’s
up ahead which can help us impact society in a positive
a lot of waste of space and contributes to an increase
way.
in congestion and pollution. We try to tackle this with services such as UberPOOL, which allows people going
What would you say that it was, or is still is,
in the same direction to share a ride, thereby drastically
the key of the success and the growth of the
reducing the amount of cars on the road. Today, the
company?
service is available in 18 cities globally and has allowed
The simplicity and customer satisfaction. All you need
us to match over 100 million pool trips, with shared
to do is tap a button and get a ride, a system which
journeys having already saved more than 1.3 million
has proven life changing for many people. At the same
miles being driven, 98,000 litres of petrol and 231
time the service is available across more than 400 cities
metric tonnes of CO2 for London alone.
in over 70 countries which means you can always get a safe, reliable and affordable ride at the touch of a
As you can imagine, however, city infrastructures and
button. For example, over the past three months,
cultures can vary quite widely. Regulations in some
people from across 74 countries have used our local
countries at times prohibit services such as uberPOOL,
Uber services in London alone.
meaning matching people to have fewer cars on the road cannot yet be offered in those cities. This challenge,
Uber offers its services in 70 countries across
however, is something we have deeply integrated into
the globe, how did you manage to adapt your
our culture and mission as we continue to work hard to
mission, vision and values to thousands of
educate policymakers and make technology work best
employees in more than 400 cities all over the
for everyone.
world?
16
When we first launched our service in San Francisco
In terms of corporate social responsibility, in
in 2011, we focused on allowing anyone to request
which ways does Uber help communities in
a private driver in a premium vehicle. As we opened
which it offers its services?
our service up to a greater number of people across
We’ve organised a number of campaigns but one
the globe we have changed our mission—making
I’m incredibly proud of is UberGIVING. This was a
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
refugee crisis in Europe. This crisis has moved a lot of
your city. Through UberEATS, restaurants can leverage
people in Europe and so we decided to help in a way
that same technology to deliver more meals to more
we knew best. For a couple days we allowed Uber users
customers in minutes, creating reliable and flexible
to donate supplies which were collected by drivers at
earning opportunities for more people in more places.
the touch of a button. The supplies were then passed
This helps restaurants reach new customers, offers
on to local charities who were best equipped to help
drivers new opportunities to earn money and allows
refugees on the ground. The response was amazing
hungry Uber users to connect with their city in a new
with thousands of donations pouring in from across
way.
Europe. How do you see Uber in ten years from now? What is an improvement point you would like
Our company was first established in 2011 and has
to see regarding Uber’s service?
changed so much since then, so it’s hard to imagine
One aspect we are constantly working on is making
what we’ll look like in ten years. What I can say for sure
Uber rides as safe as possible. We have a team of
is that we’re facing different challenges than we were
engineers dedicated to predicting, preventing and
five years ago and they will be even different in the next
reducing the number of crashes on the road. Most
couple of years. Today, for example, 1.3 million people
recently we launched a feature which, if the phone
are killed every year in traffic accidents and in the US,
detects movement, reminds drivers to mount their
traffic accidents are a leading cause of death for people
phone rather than hold it in their hands. In early testing
under 25. Clearly, this is a tragedy that self-driving
we saw a reduction in on-trip-phone-handling of nearly
technology can help solve but we’re still very much at
5%, and a near 10% reduction in unsafe indicators such
the beginning of launching self-driving cars. Hopefully
as harsh braking through our weekly email reports.
this is something we will be able to tackle soon.
FOCUS TOPIC
Melis Dönmez
a ride and connects you to hundreds of restaurants in
Local Group Istanbul-ITU
pan-European initiative during the early stages of the
This is definitely something we will try to improve on even further.
One of your company policies is “let builders build”. What do you expect from your
get wherever we are going, but there is also
to Industrial Engineering and Management
another service you produce that some people
students who want to work with you in the
have not heard of: UberEATS. Can you inform
future?
us a little bit about it and explain what kind
The cultural value you mention is a key component of
of benefits it provides to Uber users and the
Uber’s success and something we encourage people
company?
at Uber to do on a daily basis. This means taking
UberEATS is an on-demand meal delivery service
ownership of tasks and giving things a try. This is one
powered by the Uber platform. We partner with the
of the key attitudes that define employees at Uber
best local restaurants to get you the food you want,
and establishes the working environment. I’m always
delivered faster. The service is currently available in 29
amazed at the energetic and proactive nature of many
cities across six countries and we’re hoping to launch it
of the colleagues I work with. Everyone is always
in more cities across Europe, the Middle East and Africa
incredibly keen to play their part in contributing to an
very soon.
improved service. There’s no doubt that this has played
Ordering through UberEATS is just as easy as requesting
a key role in the success we experience today. ■
Danijel Pavlica
employees and what would you like to advise Local Group Novi Sad
Uber is one of the most innovative ways to
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
17
Autonomous Driving, The Future of Traffic
FOCUS TOPIC
Ever since Henry Ford used assembly lines to commercialise automobiles back in 1908, cars have grown to be a crucial and unmissable part of modern societies all over the globe. Today, a world without cars is unthinkable, as industry and economy thrive on them. Many people enjoy driving their car, but for others it is considered a necessary nuisance, this explains the hype around the concept of ‘autonomous driving’, although many don’t know exactly what this means or how far we really are in achieving this dream. Earlier this year, the US government announced to
yet, the driver has to continuously monitor the system
budget 3.9 billion dollars for research in this field over
and takes care of most of the driving tasks.
the next ten years, so what better time to take a look
Sebastian Hummel
Local Group Eindhoven
at what autonomous driving is, what the current state
We enter the non-monitored driving stages at level
of the technology is , and which problems are currently
three, where the car has the same control as in level
being worked on.
two, but can now monitor its own performance limits and gives the driver a signal to take over when the
First we need to understand what it means to drive
traffic situation exceeds the system limits. This might
autonomously. The US Department of Transportation’s
seem insignificant, but it’s the first level where the
National
Administration
driver doesn’t have to assume a vigilant position at
defined five levels of automation, each with their own
all times, heavily influencing the driving experiencing.
incrementally characteristics, as illustrated below.
Texting while driving is possible at this stage! However,
At level zero , the driver does all the work; this is what
the driver has to be able to resume control at any
we are used to today. Level one introduces minor
moment.
Highway
Traffic
Safety
features such as cruise control (longitudinal) or line
18
drive (lateral). At this level, the driver is still in full
Level four introduces us to fully automated use cases,
control of the car, but there is automation in place that
where cars can handle defined use cases without
supports the driver in his driving behaviour, providing
any driver interference. At this level of automation,
a safer driving environment. Important to note is that
the driver is merely required to direct the car when
at this level either longitudinal or lateral control can
switching between use cases. The last level, level five,
be automated, not both. At level two, they can be
removes this requirement; the car can now drive fully
combined in certain use cases, giving the driver an easier
autonomously, without human interference at all. Here,
and more relaxed driving experience. A use case refers
the car doesn’t have a driver anymore, only passengers.
to a driving situation, or case. Examples are driving on
Before we reach such driving automation, a lot
the highway, passing another vehicle or parking. Until
of problems need to be solved. There are many
this point, the car can’t function on its own in any way
technological challenges that are currently standing
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
in the way from moving to the higher levels of
That brings us to another major discussion point:
automation, as well as necessary changes in society
harbouring safety. Drivers have been taught what
and human behaviour. Luckily, progress is being made.
to look out for and how to respond to dangerous
According to Dr. Ir. Van der Sande, currently doing a
situations. This intelligence of the driver needs to be
post-doctorate on this topic at Eindhoven University of
flawlessly programmed into the system, with no room
Technology, there is a good possibility that we will reach
for error. Because this is a new technology that changes
level four in the next ten years. Currently, cars exist
our lives radically, the public needs to be convinced
that can perform on the second level of autonomous
that the technology is trustworthy, the reputation of
driving, having lateral and longitudinal control in certain
autonomous driving should be kept in consideration at
use cases, but with driver regulation.
all times in order to ensure a successful diffusion into
FOCUS TOPIC
society. Generally, people are less accepting of failure So what are some of the major problems that need
of such a machine than that of a human driver.
to be solved? There are many. For starters, the car needs to be able to do everything that a person is able
In May 2016, the first fatal crash involving a car on
to do, only better. This is accomplished by a system
autopilot already occurred. The sensors were unable
of sensors that complement each other. In perfect
to distinguish a white van from the lit sky background,
conditions, this is quite possible, but on certain types
failing to apply the brakes in a situation where it was
of infrastructure it is a bigger challenge. The sensors
necessary. This type of incident can greatly harm the
help the car to find its position on the road, this can be
public opinion of this young but promising technology.
seen on the picture below. This becomes more difficult
It’s exactly because of this that researchers are putting
if the road is of very low quality and doesn’t provide
great focus on the safety of the systems they are
any recognition points at the sides and in the middle
designing, often having multiple systems in place to
of the width of the road. This means that structural
check for risks.
improvements need to be made before autonomous driving becomes a viable option. Other complicating
The interaction between the autonomous system and
factors can be various environmental factors such as
human traffic users must also be analysed. On one
the changing weather.
hand, the technology must keep in mind the expected behaviour of pedestrians and cyclists and anticipate correctly. On the other hand, people will also have to change their behaviour to comply with what the technology can and can’t do. This becomes a twoway street between system designers and the general public, where both parties must be willing to make changes to make a future possible where cars can drive without any human interference. It looks like our future does contain fully autonomous driving, with the potential to reduce travel times and the amount of accidents. However, there is a long road
How the car identifies where it is
ahead for this technology to become a successfully diffused innovation, and many traffic lights on this road
Communication with other vehicles is another challenge
are still showing yellow or red. This is a unique kind
of autonomous driving. The car must not only know
of disruptive technology because although it definitely
its own position on the road, what other vehicles and
promises to change our lives in a major way, it will do
objects are close and their relative velocity, it must also
so in small steps over a rather long period of time.
be able to communicate with those vehicles what its
This means that you might soon be able to prepare
next move is and must anticipate correctly based on
for meetings while driving to work, but it will take
signals it gets from them. In this area, a lot of research
significantly longer before you will be completely duty
and testing needs to be done to assure a smooth and
free as a driver. ■
safe driving experience.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
19
Designing Creativity-based Innovation Processes:
FOCUS TOPIC SCENE
Adopting the Double Diamond model to develop successful innovations
Carlo Giglio
University of Calabria
Why is creativity worthy of being brought to
What is the role of creativity in the innovation
stage?
process?
Creativity is recognised as the starting point of many
Creativity mainly acts in the first stage of the innovation
knowledge advancements and innovations, and plays
process, which is the concept generation phase (Fig. 1).
a key role in the development of the knowledge
Creativity is a necessary condition to innovate, since
economy. Moreover, knowledge advancements are
it is impossible to generate an innovation without
applied to several technological innovations in different
determining a new and useful concept compared to the
fields. Therefore, creativity represents an emerging
existing ones.
topic in the knowledge era and plays a key role in
The level of creative effort and effectiveness in the
the fields of technology and innovation management.
starting phase also affects the degree of radicality of the
Creativity also implies an economic relevance, which further outlines its significance in the business and innovation fields as well as in the social one. What is creativity? Creativity is a complex and multi-faceted concept and it is difficult to provide a comprehensive definition that considers all possible different perspectives of analysis
upcoming innovation: the more creative the concept,
(e.g. corporate strategy, entrepreneurship, psychology
the more radical the resulting innovation is likely to be.
and aptitudes).
The appearance of creativity in a subsequent step, by contrast, is influenced by existing knowledge; the more
From a strategic and entrepreneurial point of view,
consolidated the knowledge utilised in the starting
it concerns to what degree a creative output can be
of the process, the more incremental the resulting
considered as a novelty, but also to what degree such
innovation is likely to be.
a novelty is valuable for customers and stakeholders lato sensu. The value of novelty is one of the
How does the Double Diamond Design Process
determinants playing a key role in consumer behaviour
Model work?
and stakeholder belief, thus affecting the success of the
The
end result of an innovation process. In short, it is not
(DDDPM) has been developed by The British Design
Double
Diamond
Design
Process
Model
only a question of distance to the creative output from the existing products/processes (in terms of difference
DEFINE STRATEGY Understand why & define ho
among the old and the new ones); also the value of such a difference does matter. As a matter of fact, whatever the degree of novelty, a creative output (i.e. an idea) should not be an end in itself. It should allow to produce something new, but also something useful.
trigger
From an attitudinal and psychological perspective, the creative output is affected by some features and qualities of thinking like flexibility, tolerance and acceptance of unpredictability. In this context, the focus is on idea generation processes geared to solve problems with an alternative approach. Creativity is intended to be an original way to observe reality, thus leading to unprecedented, innovative solutions.
20
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
UNDERSTAND
DEFINE
Council. It is based on a kind of randomised controlled
concepts by means of brainstorming, visualisation,
trial on the analysis of successful innovation design
prototyping and testing activities;
FOCUS SCENE TOPIC
processes adopted in several leading companies operating in different industries worldwide. Therefore,
Deliver: the last phase is a convergent phase, since
it considers different ways and perspectives regarding
its main goal is the launch of the resulting innovation
the innovation design process, and is able to capture
into the market. A final testing before the launch is
key factors and characteristics that different highly
performed together with evaluation and feedback
skilled process designers have in common. Hence, such
sessions in order to inform future projects.
a process model is very flexible, since it can be applied
The DDDPM describes a linear process and emphasizes
to different contexts. The design process suggested by
the relevance of design in innovation processes. The
the Double Diamond consists of four phases (Fig. 2)
British Design Council started working on industrial
mapping a double cycle of divergent-convergent stages:
design objects, thus developing a model related to
Discover: this is the starting point of the innovation
physical products, which should not be changed after
process and is triggered by novelty ideas. They typically
public release. Additional changes to tangible products
emerge when group members look at things from
would be expensive and may be unfeasible.
a new perspective, look for inspiration and collect
Intangible innovations (e.g. services and software), by
information. The discovery phase is characterised by
contrast, represent a very relevant quota of today’s
exploratory efforts and divergent thinking of group
innovation process outcomes. Therefore, the need
members. The design team must be open-minded and
for adapting the DDDPM emerges. Feedback sessions
adopt a broad perspective in order to achieve the main
between the four phases (Fig. 3) would make changes
goal, which is understanding and satisfying customer
easier and cheaper to be realised. â–
needs; Define: this phase is geared to align the output of the previous phase to business objectives. In particular,
Carlo Giglio
creative concepts are prioritised and filtered, hence
Carlo
only the most useful ones are taken into account and
2012, he mainly works in the innovation management, creativity and education, and
developed. It is a convergent stage where actionable
innovation & design fields. He was responsible for social innovation R&D projects
tasks are detailed (e.g. sign-off of the final concept,
funded by the Italian Ministry of Research and was a visiting researcher at the
approval of design and development goals, and
Technical
definition of project management activities);
committee
Giglio
is
a postdoc researcher at the University of Calabria. Since
University of Denmark in Copenhagen. Currently, he is a program member of international conferences, lecturer on innovation
management
and project management, and co-principal investigator for the
Develop: this phase is linked with the development
international research project GUESSS(Global University Entrepreneurial Spirit
and testing of design-led activities defined in the second
Students’ Survey).
stage. This is another creative and divergent phase relying on the adoption of an open-minded and multidisciplinary approach, which is geared to refine existing
ow
EXECUTE SOLUTION Create the outcome
vision & plan solution EXPLORE
CREATE
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
21
A Short Introduction of ResQ Club
FOCUS TOPIC SCENE
Some things in life are too good to be wasted... With ResQ you can save time and money, while helping the planet!
Anniina Heikkila
Local Group Tampere
The ResQ service reduces unnecessary waste by
What kind of impact is ResQ Club creating in
allowing consumers to ‘rescue’ unsold food from
the society and environment, and how?
restaurants, cafés, delis, bakeries and hotels. That
We are preventing valuable food from going to waste
is, they can buy the food as portions directly on our
and, hopefully, also helping to create discussion about
mobile app or web browser interface and then fetch
the systemic causes of the massive amounts of food
the food during a pre-set time period for dinner or a
waste that we currently see in Western countries
late afternoon snack.
(such as agricultural subsidies that encourage constant overproduction). We can’t promise that our service
Our focus is on getting valuable resources to a valuable
causally reduces food production; in a free market
use while it is still fresh. This requires getting the right
economy it should, but with the currently, heavily
information to the right people very fast. Of course,
subsidised production system, it might just move the
the service also acts as a price ‘discrimination channel’
waste elsewhere. At least we are preventing the energy
to allow selling away the surplus without endangering
used at the restaurant and the huge efforts of skilled
regular sales.
chefs from going to waste.
We are a very location-based and time-critical market
Also, we are granting access to great restaurant food
making service.
for people who might not otherwise be able to afford it regularly.
Six months after our public launch in January, we
How do you believe that entrepreneurship and
already have:
innovation can provide an alternative to tackle
■■
over 30,000 registered users
societal and environmental problems?
■■
over 150 provider partners
Entrepreneurship is about devising new solutions to
■■
over 300 portions sold per day via the service.
problems, providing people with new alternatives. Most broadly, entrepreneurship is about creating and trying to sell; help people to see the value in anything new and act on that perceived value. Companies are competing
Make your order with a simple touch via app.
22
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
for arranging production and other processes. If you
Can you copy the ResQ model easily to other
know a better way of doing something, a market
countries/regions?
economy allows you to offer that alternative by
We are currently experimenting with different entry
establishing your own company, starting to do things
strategies and models for new countries and regions.
better, and letting consumers and employees have their
The restaurant and café industries are disparate in
choice.
different countries. Hence, the business can’t be
FOCUS SCENE TOPIC
transferred exactly as it is. For example, in many smaller, and the biggest prospect might be in cafés,
something we have been doing for a long time
delis, bakeries, or hotels. There are many cultural
already, but just didn’t call it like that?
differences that need to be taken into account in the
If we had a perfect market where consumers always
marketing as well. Also, local regulators might have
had choices and they knew how to make choices in
slightly different interpretations of the safety guidelines
their best interest, all entrepreneurship would improve
and self-surveillance requirements, even if they would
the society. If you didn’t create something better,
all be based on the same EU directives.
serving people and the society, you couldn’t succeed.
Nevertheless, we believe that the service can be very
Unfortunately, rent seeking opportunities exist; it is
valuable for all the stakeholders in many different
possible to make a bigger income by actually providing
countries. ■
entrepreneurship?
Isn’t
less value to the society around you. There are also
Tuure Parkinnen
it
regular
CEO
countries the restaurant lunch scene is relatively much
from
ResQ Club Oy
What differentiates social entrepreneurship
projects where a lot of the benefits are ‘positive externalities’, creating an environment in which it is
About Tuure Parkkinen
hard to capture a notable part of the created value for
Currently he is the CEO of ResQ Club Oy.
yourself. So, I see social entrepreneurship and ‘impact
Previously he had successfully turned around a
entrepreneurship’ as different in the sense that with the
shell company for leasing student labor into a
former the entrepreneur directly values the benefits,
consultative sales organisation and innovative HR
or impact, that the business has on the society or
services company (atalent.fi) as well as written a
environment, not just the direct financial return (e.g. a
couple of books hacking our economic system
‘triple bottom line approach’).
(rootbug.org). He his Master of Technology, Industrial Engineering and Management by Aalto
Entrepreneurs and people, in general, have always
University and has completed a post-graduation in
been motivated and driven to great initiatives by other
an Australian University.
things than a monetary profit, so, no, it’s not a new thing as such.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
23
The Role of Hydrogen in a Sustainable Energy System
FOCUS TOPIC SCENE
One of the most important challenges of humankind is the sustainability of our energy system. Without energy, the metabolism of our society stops, as can happen with our body without nutrients. Our primary energy resources should be kept available in the long term to provide a stable, continuous input to the system to support our activity and social development.
Alberto AbĂĄndes
Technical University of Madrid
A long-lasting energy system (theoretically even almost
baseload energy source requires a high storage capacity
perpetual in our human history time scale) can only be
to support at least some daily consumption of the
achieved with the input of renewable energy sources.
system. The chemical storage shows clear advantages
Nevertheless, renewable sources nowadays have an
versus other options. Chemical storage in the form of
intermittent production as its original resources depend
hydrogen, for instance, has a capacity in volume similar
on fluctuating ambient conditions. This intermittency
to natural gas that is now stored in large quantities
should be made compatible with the satisfaction of the
providing strategic energy supplies for weeks. In
energy demand that depends on human activity. The
addition, hydrogen utilisation does not produce CO2
decoupling between energy availability and its demand
emissions, contrary to the case of hydrocarbons
implies the need of a powerful storage capability to
that would require a previous decarbonisation or a
manage the system in a satisfying manner. That storage
downstream capture process.
capability is inherent to fossils, as they are, in fact, a chemical storage charged from the accumulation of
There are different storage options for their application
sun/biomass along the geological lifetime of the earth.
in an energy system based on renewables. Among those, hydro-pumping is the most developed, and
The Achilles heel of renewable energy technologies and
it is effectively integrated in those countries with a
approaching economic competitiveness is the baseload
suitable geomorphology for hydraulic energy stations.
energy management. The management of a fluctuating
Its capacity is large, but depends on the availability of
Born in Madrid in 1970, Industrial Engineering Ph.D since 2002, specialised in Energy Technologies by the ETSII of the Universidad PolitĂŠcnica de Madrid, staff professor of the Department of Power Engineering of the ETSII-UPM. He has collaborated with Nobel Laureate Prof. Carlo Rubbia since 1996 when he was involved in the TARC experiment regarding the Energy Amplifier project at CERN. Later, he was project leader at the LAESA company, established in Zaragoza (Spain) for the development of a proton accelerator laboratory and an Energy Amplifier prototype (1998-2001). He starts his academic career in the Department of Nuclear Engineering and Fluid-Mechanics of the University of the Basque Country in 2001 involved in Fluid-mechanics analysis. At present time he develops academic and research activities in the field of thermal systems, concentrated solar technology, hydrogen production and transmutation of nuclear wastes, being invited to specialised seminars and conferences in those fields, with a background that has produced 14 patents, 35 international publications in highly cited journals, 80 papers in international and national conferences, and 6 doctoral Phd theses. He has participated in international projects from the 4th until the 7th European Framework Program, and become senior fellow of the Institute of Advanced Sustainability Studies, in Potsdam (Germany) from 2011 to 2013 and technical collaborator in the Sub-direction of International Projects of the Ministerio de EconomĂa y Competitividad (MINECO) since late 2015.
24
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
FOCUS SCENE TOPIC
water resources that are shared with other critical
its energy density. Its storage at large scales is under
human activities such as agriculture and population
development, overcoming a number of technological
needs, being sensitive to long drought periods.
issues, as safety and volumetric energy density.
Other storage concepts might be based on flywheels,
Moreover, new sustainable energy systems, such as the
compressed air systems, and other electrical storage
‘power to gas’ concept, in which hydrogen constitutes
systems as supercapacitors and batteries. Those
a basic intermediate material for the production of
concepts have not demonstrated their ability and
synthetic natural gas (the real storage medium) from
economic competitiveness for a very high capacity as
CO2, are gaining momentum. In those cases, the
is required for the management of baseload electricity.
generation of hydrogen from renewables, as solar and wind is envisaged via water electrolysis, while
Hydrogen has been postulated as a vector that could
thermochemical processes may be used from solar
be fundamental in a sustainable energy system for
thermal or biomass. â–
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
25
IEM Students in Healthcare
FOCUS TOPIC SCENE
Facing increasing financial pressure, the healthcare industry seeks operational improvement. Thus, the demand for data-savvy IEM professionals is increasing. Do you have what it takes to develop the quality of healthcare? We all know that lean has its origins in Japan, right?
disease patients was reduced by 30%. On a high level,
Actually, one of the key concepts of lean, waste
the results in Jönköping were achieved by focusing on
reduction, has been topical even before the 1940s
the process as a whole rather than individual functions,
outside of Japan. In 1917, Frank and Lillian Gilbreth
and patient flow rather than professionals.
published a study called “Applied motion study”. The Jukka-Matti Turtiainen
Local Group Lappeenranta
study aimed to increase the efficiency of brick laying
Healthcare as an industry
to build walls; a centuries-old industry with a lot of
Increasing financial pressure (e.g. because of a
potential for improvement. In addition to bricks, the
rapidly aging population) has forced hospitals to seek
Gilbreths applied the improvement methodologies
improvement in operational efficiency. IEM students
to healthcare. Back in the 1950s already, a physician
rarely consider the magnitude of healthcare costs for
challenged their methods: “Now all right, that system
the economy; according to the World Bank, the EU
of yours might be OK in factories…”. Gilbreth cut him
spent approximately 10.0% of its GDP on healthcare
off and said “... and medicine too!”.
in 2014. Furthermore, the costs have been on the rise, growing from 8.3% in 1995. Facing low economic
Operational efficiency in healthcare
growth, the operational improvement in the European
This phrase is still common nowadays and hospitals
healthcare industry is likely to gain even more traction
around the world have embarked on a mission to
in the future.
improve their efficiency and reduce costs. Hospitals have adopted different improvement methodologies
The authors, Mikko and Jukka-Matti, both conducted a
in search of excellence, one of the most common
Lean Six Sigma Black Belt project focused on operational
being lean. These methodologies have led to significant
improvement in healthcare. The key learnings from
savings in several hospitals. One of the successful
those experiences, along with their implications for IEM
cases has been in Jönköping, Sweden; among other
students, are described below.
improvements, the time spent in the hospital by heart Mikko Rajala
Local Group Helsinki
In Jünköpig, Sweden:
30% less
>50% less
time spent in hospital
waiting for referral appointments
References [1] Pioneers of Industrial Engineering and Heath Care:Part 1 by Mark Graban http://www.iienet2.org/SHS/Details. aspx?id=18454 [2] Health expenditure, total (% of GDP) http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.TOTL.ZS?locations=EU [3] Population ages 65 and above (% of total) http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS?locations=EU [4] Master of International Health Care Management, Economics and Policy http://www.healthcarestudies.com/ Master-of-International-Health-Care-Management-Economics-and-Policy/Italy/SDA-Bocconi/ 26
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Mikko worked at a private healthcare
Jukka-Matti conducted a patient flow
company
analysis
Wanting to work on improving the efficiency of
I heard about Lean Six Sigma during Summer
healthcare, I joined a private Finnish healthcare
Academy Helsinki. While working as a trainee
company in early 2016. Taking a Lean Six Sigma
in the development department of a regional
training from Gregory Watson, a project manager
hospital, I got a chance to do a project while
position was offered in an invoicing improvement
attending the training. In my project, I analysed
project. With a team comprising a diverse set of
patient flow from the emergency department all
expertees, the main problems were analysed with
the way to the medical centers. The emergency
data, complemented with qualitative experiences
department has a fifteen-bed ward which was
from the hospital staff. With the help of several
planned to be closed for a certain period of time
meetings and Lean Six Sigma tools, root causes
during renovations. I conducted a what-if analysis
were identified and solutions implemented for
of the patient flow to assess the effects of closing
remedying the most common causes.
the emergency department ward.
FOCUS SCENE TOPIC
See the process as a whole To start with, we didn’t have a strong background in
Use qualitative tools to complement data
healthcare. The lack of background knowledge enabled
While IEM studies offer a solid background for data
us to take an outside-in view on the processes; to ask
analysis, the data should be complemented with
stupid questions rather than assuming crucial details.
qualitative tools seeking to understand how the real
We both identified several old ways of working,
work is performed. In our experience, the data should
which existed mainly because ”we have always done
be used as a ‘guidepost’; where, when and which factors
it like this.” In healthcare, the processes usually involve
caused the problems. The qualitative understanding
several different units and stakeholders. If stakeholders
of the process should then drill down to the details;
(e.g. doctors, nurses or support functions) optimise
what actually caused the problem or was the de facto
their own work, the efficiency of the whole might
problem caused by preceding steps in the process?
be lost in translation. Thus, one of the biggest value
Though getting a sound qualitative understanding
additions from IEM students is to seek to understand
requires going to the real worksite to discuss with the
the interfaces between different stakeholders and how
workers. In understanding the process, we found Lean
the overall patient flow goes through the process.
Six Sigma tools as helpful ways to organise our thinking throughout the project.
Success with data-driven approach In Summer Academy Helsinki, Gregory Watson said:
So what does this mean for IEM students?
“The job of an industrial engineer is to solve problems
In addition to pure medical knowledge, the healthcare
that other people are not even able to perceive.” To
industry needs more data-savvy people who can
prove the point, both of our projects started with
create a systemic view of processes. However, strong
saying that no data is available on the exact topic. Going
analytical skills alone are insufficient in healthcare, as
deeper into the topic, both of us were, however, able
success requires effective teamwork with people from
to find or build access to relevant data. Relentless
very different backgrounds and professions. Thus,
pursuit of finding the right data helped us focus on a
developing interpersonal skills should be on every IEM
few, crucial problems, rather than a long list of small
students’ agenda; a skill learned mostly by practicing
ones. As Stephen Hawking stated: “the greatest enemy
in real-life rather than by solely reading books. Our
of knowledge is not ignorance, it is the illusion of
advice, if you ever considered working in healthcare, is
knowledge”. In other words, rather use time to seek
to go for it! It is a great opportunity to develop yourself
relevant data than make hasty decisions based on data
while having a real impact. ■
which is not on topic or verified with data as a sound proxy measurement.
“
IEM students should, thus, seek to strengthen their interpersonal skills with people from different backgrounds.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
27
Career Planning
CAREER
At the beginning of June 2016, the first ESTIEM Career Event took place in Eindhoven. I was asked to hold a session on career planning. It all starts with the word ‘career’, because in the
the university, companies one has been working for
Anglophone world, it just describes the job or the
and friends, even friends of parents might be good
sequence of different jobs or occupations throughout
discussion partners to talk with.
one’s working life, not always a step up in the hierarchy.
Harald Ulf Janert
ESTIEM Alumnus
In the German-speaking world, it is always connected
When this is done, some logical sequences of future
to job promotion or occupational advancement.
positions to reach that goal need to get defined, which
Therefore, it always has something to do with stepping-
makes it easier to find a starting point after graduating,
up hierarchical levels and finally, more money and
or to look for an internship already during studies in the
prestige.
future business field.
Instead of giving a lecture on how successful career
Often, by knowing potential positions and industries,
planning may work, it was preferable to start with a
these may require specific skills (e.g. languages,
series of questions each individual should ask him/
techniques), capabilities (e.g. the way of working,
herself to start the planning. In working groups, the
presenting), or attitudes (e.g. being an extraverted
participants of the event discussed on the following,
person). To get those identified, either an assessment
and presented their results:
center or honest and open feedback from one’s environment may be the right approach to find out if
1.
Please define the word: “career”.
your future journey will have the potential to be turned
2.
What are indicators to measure a successful
into a success.
career? 3.
What are ‘symbols’ of a successful career?
In conclusion, here is some general advice,
4.
(e.g. big house/car, time for family/friends,
which has been proven by empery:
doing charitable activities, holding a PhD) ■■
There is a period of time to ascend till
5.
What do you want to achieve personally?
6.
Describe your career targets.
the end of the forties. Later on, general-
7.
Describe how you will measure those.
ly only a stabilisation of the existing level
8.
(because we know from experience that
in the hierarchy will be the main target.
only what can get measured, should be
Usually in the past, employees retired with their
called a target/goal)
highest salary level in life—but this will change. I
How much money do you want to earn
expect that a lifecycle curve of the income cor-
after finishing your studies in 5, 10, 15, 20,
respondingly will become the standard, rath-
25 or 30 years’ time?
er than the exception. In other words: one’s
9.
salary earned at a peak of his/her career will As everybody can imagine, there are no simple answers
decrease afterwards, like a professional sports-
to those questions, because depending on the personal
man, who will play in second or third league,
profile, personal vita, personal ambitions and personal
after becoming obsolete in the premier league.
beliefs the answers vary significantly. Therefore, it doesn’t make any sense to write down the content of
■■
Make sure to find a balance in life if
the results of the working groups, because they are
your goal is stepping up the hierarchy.
precise answers which are not valid for everybody.
The period in which someone will be able to spend a lot of time and effort into a career will be
28
Nevertheless, career planning will accompany all
during the same phase, when he/she may want to
individuals during their whole professional life, because
start a family. This is during the late twenties and
it is an ongoing process to recalibrate oneself on the
thirties—during the most productive and power-
personal path of development, and all will start with
ful period of one’s life. During this span of time a
answering questions four and five. As these will be very
healthy relationship is key, to get a well-adjusted
difficult questions to answer for most of us, everybody
work life balance which supports you during your
should start discussing them with fellow students from
personal development.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
CAREER
Dipl.-Ing. oec. Harald Ulf Janert is an ESTIEM alumnus graduated in 1993 in Hamburg at University of Technology, University and University of Applied Sciences. He also got an LL.M. degree with a major in Merges & Acquisitions from the University of Münster. Currently, he holds a position as Market Controller for Central & Eastern Europe at CBRE Global Workplace Solutions in Germany. Still he supports the ESTIEM spirit by being a member of the “Club of 100” and has acted as a mentor for the program “Growing Together”
■■
Every five years there should be a next
Alumni Mentors). From time to time, it is use-
step in life or a change in the position,
ful to step back and do a reflection on what has
to remain attractive to the job market.
happened, what is the current situation and what
If nothing happens for more than ten years, then
might be one’s options for the short– and mid-
it might become difficult to find something new
term. Are there no decisions due now, or do you
outside the current organisation, because the job
need to hurry up? Do you need to make a correc-
market may recognise you as an inflexible person.
tion, or is everything fine for you at the moment, and you may stay where you are?
■■
The job you start with will have an influence on your future career path, especial-
Again, these are more general remarks and directions,
ly concerning the type of activities and
rather than rules to be followed. There are also a
the industries you will be attractive to.
number of very successful people and celebrities who
Starting in the Research & Development field at
have made it extremely well—regardless of being in
university may not lead to a successful Sales Man-
politics; public organisations; or small, medium or big
ager Career; working in finance won’t take one to a
corporations—and haven’t ever followed something
position as a successful Head of Manufacturing etc.
structured and consequent, but they are rather an exception than a majority.
■■
Take time to sit down every now and then and reflect on what you want in life.
Lastly, it all comes back to finding a balance between
Do this exercise in writing (e.g. by using a
professional life and success, private relationship and
decision tree) and discuss with friends, colleagues,
family, as well as private interests in whatever field. This
former university mates, mentors (e.g. at your
is the foundation which will allow you to look back on
company, professional associations, or ESTIEM
a satisfying life. ■
Career Planning lecture during the ESTIEM Career Event in Eindhoven
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
29
Working Abroad
CAREER
“Do you know what a foreign accent is? It’s a sign of bravery.” This quote by Amy Chua, a Chinese woman living and raising her kids in the States, very nicely summarises what it means to be an expat. It is about being outside of your comfort zone. I grew up in St. Petersburg, and after finishing a
enriching the experience is going to be for you.
Bachelor’s degree, I moved to Finland for my Master’s
The reason for this is that you are going to be out-
studies. After graduating three years ago, I stayed in
side of your comfort zone, just like I was in Brazil,
Finland to work for an international forest industry
and this is, as we all know, essential to grow as a
company. Participating in a global trainee program gave
person.
Eleonora Nazander
ESTIEM Alumni President 2015/2016
Local Group Saint Petersburg
me a chance to also see another part of the world; I
■■
spent three months working in Brazil.
Other issues to consider are whether speaking the local language is a necessity for getting a job (and whether you can actually speak it) and how easy it
Already when travelling or studying abroad, you get to
is to obtain a visa (for example, the US has been
learn about foreign cultures. But working abroad brings
quite notorious in relation to this).
it to an entirely new level; you have to act according to the norms of that culture. Coming from a culture with high importance of status, it was shocking for me at first that in Finland it is relatively unimportant; you call your professor or boss by their first name, can make jokes with them, or even about them, and can easily raise a question or give a suggestion to your boss. Working in Brazil was a totally different story; I was surprised to find many similarities with Russian culture. Once again I was in a high power distance environment. The boss is expected to wear expensive brands to show his status and my direct to-the-point questions were sometimes inappropriate. How? In addition to learning about another culture, working abroad makes you challenge your beliefs (your leader
■■
Knowing the local language helps at least by show-
has to be a man, right?), learn to deal with all kinds
ing you are serious about integrating into the so-
of people and easily adjust to new circumstances.
ciety. Meanwhile, it isn’t always necessary to be
Living in São Paulo, one of the most dangerous cities in the world, and managing daily routine, shopping
fluent (I found a job in Finland after all). ■■
Doing your Erasmus or a Master’s degree abroad
and travelling with just a few Portuguese sentences
is a great way to improve your chances among
definitely made me braver as a person.
companies in that country. This is especially true if the university is well-known.
And now, a few words on what to do in order to
■■
If you start working for an international company
gain such an experience. I believe there are two main
in your own country, sooner or later you might
questions: where to go, and how?
get opportunities for an international assignment. Also, if the company opens a permanent position
Where? ■■
You might go to an exotic country with a very
To sum up, working abroad is not easy, but it can be a
different culture, or to a ‘safe’ place (e.g. another
very rewarding experience. I truly recommend you to
European country or the States). No matter what
go for it without doubts if you see any chance. ■
you choose, you will have a great time and learn a lot, but the more difficult the place is, the more
30
in another country, you might have a good chance.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Finding Purpose in Work
CAREER
Interview with an Enterpreneur How did you start with entrepreneurship?
in two of them. We generally segment companies
After my studies I worked in Indonesia and wanted
into six impact segments: 1) cleantech, greenhouse
to stay there, but my wife wanted to come back so I
gas emission reductions; 2) biosystems, bio-based
joined her. When I returned to the Netherlands, I had
economies; 3) economic development, redistribution
two things on my mind: I wanted to be an entrepreneur
of wealth towards the beginning of the value chain; 4)
in a field that would allow me to go back to Indonesia,
civic engagement, allowing people who are distant from
and I didn’t want to do it on my own. Firstly because
the labour market to become active; 5. education; and
it’s not as much fun doing it alone and secondly because
6) health and well-being.
I have a lot of shortcomings, so I needed people to fill be an entrepreneur in a growing market than in a non-
projects?
growing market.
We are an impact fund. We are neither an impact first fund nor an investment fund. This means that we
At the time, it was all about green energy. There’s a lot
believe that it’s equally important to generate financial
of green stuff in Indonesia and there’s a big demand
return as it is to generate an impact return. The first
in European power companies. I knew the power
thing we do is define whether we think the company
companies from prior work as a consultant so that sort
is a social enterprise. It’s not a strict definition but if
of came together naturally.
I had to summarise it in one sentence, I would say it is a company that solves a societal issue in a purely
I was invited to go and see Al Gore and there was one
commercial and measurable manner. Let me give you
thing that resonated with me: he said that it’s not about
an example: We invested in Taxi Electric, which is an
money, it‘s really about how you invest your time. Are
all-electric taxi company that primarily hires drivers
you going to spend it on the next generation of oil
who are over 50 years old and have been unemployed
drilling, on super fast glass fibre so you can trade faster,
for a long time. There are two impact levels: on one
or do you want to invest your time in something that’s
hand we reduce fine dust emissions in the city by driving
going to make you proud when you’re a grandfather?
electric cars and on the other hand we give a job to 40
Helmer Schukken
How do you measure the success of your Founder of Social Impact Ventures
those. From textbooks I had learned that it is easier to
people who have been long-term unemployed. It’s very You said that you had shortcomings and
difficult to get a job in the Netherlands if you’re over
needed people to fill them. How important do
50 years old.
you think that self-awareness is when you want to be an entrepreneur?
How do you raise money for your company?
I think there are two answers to that. One is that it is
It’s very different for an investment fund than for a
very important because nobody can do everything that
company. To be honest, I was much more confident
needs to be done in a company. The other one is that
raising money as an entrepreneur because I knew the
if you start to think about all the things that need to be
team that I was managing. I also knew the market I was
done in advance you probably never get started. You
in and the clients who wanted my product, whereas as
also have to ignore a couple of things and just work
an investment fund you’re basically selling trust.
it out. When I started I didn’t know anything about finances. I was an engineer and I ended up doing all the
Before Social Impact Ventures you co-founded
finances so I basically learnt as I went along.
Zonline. What was your incentive to do this? Was it your previous career?
You’ve co-founded Social Impact Ventures.
This was weeks after my Al Gore moment, so I decided
What projects are you currently investing in?
to stay in cleantech because I knew a little bit about it
We’ve been preparing Social Impact Ventures for two
and I thought it was the right thing to do. As you do in
years and are operational since last summer. We’ve
the Netherlands when you want to do something new,
looked at about 850 companies and we’ve invested
you start drinking coffee with people you know might
“
...if you start to think about all the things that need to be done in advance you probably never get started. ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
31
CAREER
have contacts to people who are relevant, so I started
write concisely; to write and present properly, which
doing that. There were three or four people running
as an engineer is not the most important thing during
around with this idea—it was not my idea, the biomass
studies. I think it’s extremely important, for whatever
was not my idea either, it was never my idea. This
you’re going to end up doing in life, to be able to write
investment fund was not my idea either, I always come
and communicate very clearly.
in just after somebody else had a great idea. Zonline, which is now part of Sungevity, claims they are part of the rooftop revolution; every rooftop in Europe, or in the world for that matter, should be covered with solar panels, because we’ve got an unlimited source of energy and all you need to do is stick it on your roof and it works for 25 years. The question was why everybody with a roof doesn’t have solar panels on it. They did Federico Bley
Local Group Brussels
some market research and one reason was that it’s too complicated and the other reason was financial; it’s too expensive. So the basic concept of Sungevity and Zonline was to make it easy, fun and affordable. They had an offer for the customer with an edited picture of their house with solar panels on it including information about guaranteed cost savings. The second step is that we don’t only guarantee it, we also finance it. Instead of paying for electricity to a utility company, you pay us the same amount and you start saving and paying less. That’s the promise in the US, but in the US you have bigger roofs and more sun so it works better. It’s
What was it like going through bankruptcy
also about service, being able to create a community of
with the biomass factory in South Africa?
people who share the rooftop revolution and to make
In retrospect I think it was great. My brother was doing
it fun to create apps so you can say “oh, I saved this
an MBA (Master of Business Administration) at the
much and my neighbour has done that” and this kind
same time, and I invested about the same amount of
of gamification.
money in the factory as he invested in his MBA. He told me that I went through a whole MBA in the same
Marlies van Laarhoven
IEM Foundation Board
How did Zonline start? Were you invited to
period of time, that I did everything that they teach you
drink coffee with friends?
in a MBA from an idea to bankruptcy and everything in
Yes, that’s it. I think with all three startups it has
between, but it was real life, so I learned so much more
always been about people. You’ve got to believe in
than him because he did it only in an academic way,
the concept but in the end, especially if you’ve been
which I can’t judge because I never did an MBA.
a consultant, you can always find a reason not to do it. It’s much easier to say no than to say yes. For me it’s
When you start a company, is there anything
always been about smart people who I trust and I know
else that could help you in finding the balance
that something good will come out of it in the end.
between the drive, the persistency and the risk?
32
What would you recommend to someone,
I think it’s much easier to get help than you think. You
especially a student who just finished his
just have to reach out to somebody who’s an expert—
studies, who’s full of ambition but devoid of
and there are experts everywhere. It’s amazing, but
ideas?
simple phrases like “Can you please help me because
Drink a lot of coffee... No—I started with consulting
I’m trying to achieve this” and the fact that you’re sincere
and I think that’s been a great start for me. There
about it, incites good people to just help you. I should
are only smart people in consulting, you get to work
have done that more. What I also would have liked is
with great companies and it changes every couple
to have a bit more of a father figure/business coach/
of months. I learned a lot and I think it is important
mentor who could have forced me to take a step back.
that you start working for a group that can teach you
In this group, a lot of people told me that, as a technical
what work is about. It’s different for everybody. Some
guy, I’m always inclined on having the numbers right,
people just start being an entrepreneur from day one.
working on strategies and being very analytical about
The most important thing I learned in consulting was to
doing investments. Here in our company, very often,
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
“
I think it’s much easier to get help than you think. You just have to reach out to somebody who’s an expert—and there are experts everywhere.
people say “What does your gut feeling say? Take a step
companies because they miss that element of purpose.
back.” And I think that’s what I missed in the beginning.
This makes me very positive about where I think our
Sometimes it’s important to take a step back and to
economy and our society is moving towards.
CAREER
think “Are we really doing the right thing?” When you look for interns, who are in a way Anything else you’d like to say?
the leaders and entrepreneurs of tomorrow,
To people who finish university and don’t know what
what qualities are you looking for?
to do, I recommend doing something, anything, doesn’t
I think there are a number of things that play a role
really matter what. I think my Al Gore moment is
here. Firstly it’s got to be a person who’s fun to hang
much more present with millennials, people who
out with. Secondly they need to understand and be
are graduating now. Whenever I try to explain what
positive about what we’re trying to achieve and thirdly
we’re trying to achieve with Social Impact Ventures,
they need to have a couple of skills we simply need. We
the younger the person I explain it to, the easier they
need to run spreadsheets, do analysis, market research;
understand it. It makes me very hopeful and I think
you’ve got to have some skills in that area. But finally I
there are a lot of people who are studying now who
think it’s fun to have young people who come in with
not only understand the need for doing it but also
new ideas. I find young people much better at finding
have the urge. My sense is that nowadays students
data, googling, basically doing research. They are just
are more balanced on what it’s about in life and I think
much better at it than me. And they got other ways of
it’s more important to have a purpose in your work. I
thinking about problems and that’s good to have in a
see that with bigger companies; they have more and
team; diversity. ■
more difficulties attracting talent compared to smaller
Helmer Schukken is a Dutch entrepreneur who is putting his education and work experience to a good use. After graduating he started as a consultant and went from biomass broker to co-founding Zonline, an online platform for homeowners who want to convert their homes to solar energy. In 2014 he co-founded Social Impact Ventures, a social enterprise growth fund that invests in and provides support to social ventures. I visited him together with Marlies Van Laarhoven, co-founder of the IEM Caring Foundation, in his office in Amsterdam to ask him about entrepreneurship, values, and how to succeed in the jungle of markets that are thriving today.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
33
CAREER
Stora Enso’s GROW Global Trainee Programme is your opportunity to change the world… and you will change too Stora Enso’s GROW Global Trainee Programme
The current programme – 26 trainees with 7 different
is an 18-month leadership programme aimed at
nationalities – is ending in December 2016, and
strengthening the company’s transformation into a
the current trainees will become GROW Alumni,
renewable materials growth company and its bench
continuing in their current roles and growing within
of future leaders. GROW Trainees get a unique
Stora Enso. “It’s super fun, but also super challenging.
opportunity to be a change agent at Stora Enso, engaging
I feel I have grown a lot during this programme and
with colleagues on all levels in an open and challenging
I have been pushed out of my comfort zone”, says
community, while driving strategically relevant initiatives
Hanna Westerberg, HR Specialist in the Biomaterials
in the organisation. All throughout the programme, the
Division. “I feel privileged to be a GROW Trainee. We
trainees are expected to tackle real opportunities to
experience so many things in 18 months that many
accelerate Stora Enso’s transformation.
people don’t experience in a whole lifetime”, adds Otto Mertanen, Category Manager for Sourcing Wood
“I feel really, really proud to be a GROW Trainee, that’s
Products & Categories.
all”, says Laura Suikkanen, Biochemical Sales Assistant in the Innovation Center for Biomaterials. “Being a
The next application period for GROW Global Trainee
GROW Trainee for me is being part of a network of
Programme 2017-2018 will take place 1.12.2016-
top talents, but also really close friends that always
28.2.2017. To read more about GROW life and follow
stand up for you,” describes Per Engström, working
the current GROW Trainees on their journey, go to
in Sourcing for the Paper Division and located in the
www.growatstoraenso.com!
Düsseldorf Office.
GROW Global Trainee Programme
34
The GROW Global Trainee
■■
18-month leadership programme
■■
Wants a career as a leader
■■
30 permanent positions across Stora Enso’s 35
■■
Is international and embraces diversity
operating countries
■■
Has max. 3 years of working experience
■■
Mentoring, 3-week Sustainability Project, 3
months abroad, and more
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
CAREER
A journey called the GROW Sustainability
Local community work in Uruguay and Poland
Project
The project weeks started with us getting to know
By Mea Mäkijärvi, GROW Trainee in Marketing and
the sustainability and community work that has been
Communications, Wood Supply Finland
done at Stora Enso’s Montes del Plata joint venture in Uruguay through a 4-day bus tour around various
3 weeks, 62 units, 26 tired (but happy!) trainees, and 2
MdP locations. The biggest learning for me was a new
final presentations. This is a story of how I experienced
level of theoretical understanding, as well as practical
one of our last trainee modules and how we all at Stora
examples of CCI. I also learned to always ask WHAT
Enso can make a difference in the communities we
FOR. This means aligning the CCI activities and projects
operate in.
with enhancement of the positive and mitigation of the negative impacts our company has in that particular
At 7:30 am on Friday 29 April I was in the Helsinki
community. It was very inspiring to see how far MdP
HQ auditorium, preparing for a presentation as if it
has come in implementing sustainability throughout the
would have been a big sports competition. There was
entire value chain from plantations to the mill; a true
motivational music blasting from the speakers, team
benchmark case.
spirit exercises, high adrenaline, and a final run-through. What on earth was this all about? Let’s take a look
After some eventful travel experiences, my project
back at how us trainees ended up talking about CCI,
pair Anna Scheinin and I finally arrived in Poland – our
an abbreviation of Corporate Community Investment,
destination for project week 2. We visited Tychy mill
to a top audience that particular morning and what had
and Murow sawmill and learned how different our
happened in the weeks prior to the presentations.
units are regarding their relationship to the surrounding communities. In some cases Stora Enso is a significant
Hearing about CCI for the first time
player and employer, whereas in other places we are
The GROW Sustainability Project 2016 was kicked off
small compared to other companies. Other pairs
during our second IMD module. Noel Morrin (EVP,
visited other Stora Enso units, and we kept in touch via
Sustainability) told us that he needed our help with
the trainee WhatsApp group.
one of the ten areas of our Sustainability Agenda: community. It would be our task to talk to 62 Stora
The third and final week in Helsinki was all about
Enso units worldwide and find out what they currently
bringing a massive amount of information together
do for the communities they are located in. At the time,
and making an impactful presentation of our findings
I didn’t really understand what our study would lead
for the Top Management Team. It was very interesting
to, but the topic seemed interesting. I was also happy
to compare our experiences in various units and hear
to hear that we had support and tools from London
about the great community projects that have already
Benchmarking Group, an organisation that is specialised
been done.
in measuring companies’ CCI efforts. Last but not least: Check #storaensoGROW on www.growatstoraenso.com for more pictures of the project and our trainee experience in general!
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
35
INSIDE ESTIEM
Board Handover
Introducing the 27th Board
The 26th Board Says Goodbye
Taavi Valgerist, President interviewed by Tom Koolen You are the first Boardie from Estonia, which Estonian tradition will ESTIEMers get to know this year? How being slow and relaxed can actually be productive in the long run. How do you plan to get yourself a song this year? I might take some pointers from my predecessor and try to seem as unavailable as possible so such things What do you see as the biggest challenge for
might be turned into songs. Songs like “Where is Tom
ESTIEM in 2016/2017?
Koolen?” or “Tom Koolen is over the ocean” are my
The biggest challenge for ESTIEM is how to unlock
current inspirations.
the possibilities that the modern world can offer for
Complete the sentence: I am Taavi Valgerist
ESTIEM and how to turn those into benefits for every
and I am allergic to...
ESTIEMer.
… never ending discussions.
Tiago Carvalho, Vice President of Administration interviewed by Lassi Uosukainen What was the last thing you administered? The thing I always try to administer is my health. It’s going to be a tough task throughout this year spending so many days away from home but I think saying no to alcohol in some situations will be a great step. What would you sing at Karaoke night? I am a huge music fan so I tend to go to a lot of summer festivals and I sing a lot during concerts but I prefer
Which country in Europe has the best kebabs?
to abstain from singing karaoke to avoid outshining
I believe that the consumption of a kebab is too great
everyone else with my angelic tone.
of an experience to be ranked. The magic of the
Are we going to have a new portal?
moment can completely overshadow the ingredients.
Rumour says that somewhere in a secret dark deep
A little bit of beer is still beer. A little bit of pizza is still
underground room in Tampere a lonely unsung hero
pizza. But a little bit of love is nothing. Love cannot be
that once made a beer opener out of an iPhone is
measured. Kebab is love.
preparing some gimmicks. I guess only time will tell. 36
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Aytaç Isik, Vice President of Education interviewed by Stephanie Riffo Rodriguez
INSIDE ESTIEM
What can we expect to see back from your training background in the position of VP of Education? My training background has really shown me that knowledge grows when shared, so you can see me spreading the ‘learn, share, grow together’ mindset in my work and throughout the network. I consider knowledge sharing and learning with peers one of the crucial aspects of education in our network. What did you want to become when you were small? The first thing I remember that I wanted to be was a How will you develop the IEM in ESTIEM during
thief. Just so I could have everything I wanted and to not
the upcoming year?
care about money. Fortunately, social circumstances
Together! IEM in ESTIEM is quite a large area and the
didn’t really let me pursue that particular career path.
bar we want to reach is also very highly set but our
I later started wanting to be an engineer which, even
power comes from each other, from 80 local groups
later, led me here to be an IEMer.
(time of writing). So I see more ESTIEMers working
If you had a warning label, what would it say?
together on this direction as the key to develop IEM
Caution, might get too deep into the topic, bring a
in ESTIEM.
rope.
Pedro Schuller, Vice President of Finance interviewed by Sissi Simeonova As Financial controller of the last/transition year you were already involved in the ESTIEM finances. Did this motivate you to become Vice President or was it just part of the way to the position? Applying for the board wasn’t something I had in mind when got to be FC. However, having insight into your work made me realise that it was something I saw myself doing. Also, being at CM Porto, the last moment in my academic life when I could actually apply, I could
Finance in seven years from Porto, after Luís Godinho
not miss out on the opportunity of leading such an
and Henrique Cruz!
impressive organisation as ESTIEM.
If you had 500,000 Euros as a budget of ESTIEM
During the past few years, all Vice Presidents
and you had to spend them all, what would you
of Finance of ESTIEM were from the Balkan
do?
Peninsula. Now that you ‘break’ the tradition,
I’d definitely have to think about investments that
what is your vision for the future generations of
would have a long-term impact in the network. One
VPs of Finance?
way could be to turn one of the CMs into a super IEM
It is indeed true that I break a Balkan hegemony in this
Convention where companies and academia would be
position. However, I feel like changing to an Iberian
invited, in order to skyrocket ESTIEM’s visibility in the
like me will not be so drastic. After all, the Balkan
future. Also, I’d buy an amazing portal. We could also
Region is most probably the one I have the most
buy a big apartment in central Europe to be the ESTIEM
friends from (outside Iberia of course), and I’m one of
headquarters. Obviously, I’d invest in trainings for our
the few people not from there that can actually enjoy
Committee Leaders, to boost ESTIEM’s capability.
rakija. I can even read and write Cyrillic! Being Board
If you had the chance to be someone else for a
Responsible of the Balkans does not come as a surprise
day who would you like to be?
in the end. Let’s not forget, still, that I’m the third VP of
Dead? Richard Feynman. Alive? Elon Musk. ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
37
INSIDE ESTIEM
Milena Popovic, Vice President of Public Relations interviewed by Mafalda Monteiro other people and work in a multicultural environment, broadening your ideas while you still have time for it. As VP of PR, one of the most difficult tasks you will have is to make the ESTIEM Board look good. Have you thought of any strategy? Luckily I have a board to be proud of; all looking good in green and carrying their flags everywhere. On a higher scale I would really like to see us stay in shape and still fit our suits at the end of the mandate. You are the newest addition to the official ESTIEM colours. Which colour are you and why? I will be red, the colour of energy, passion and warmth. As Vice President of Public Relations, one of
It goes well with my enthusiastic personality and would
your tasks is to make the ESTIEM brand widely
be a good addition.
recognised and respected. How would you
What was the last picture you took with your
pitch ESTIEM to a student?
mobile phone?
To fellow students, I would present ESTIEM with our
Being an animal lover, I have quite a few pictures of
values and the playground that we share; although you
my pet cat. This time she was posing all over my study
are gaining a lot of vital theoretical knowledge in your
notes, I had to snap a picture so I could prove why I
studies, your student life is a unique moment to meet
couldn’t study hard enough.
Rebekka Nagel, Vice President of Activities interviewed by Alaz Ata Şenol visited about ten years ago when I went with my family on vacation to Canada. I still remember how nervous I was to fly for the first time. Today I usually fall asleep even before the plane takes off. The most Northern point was Luleå in Sweden. For our second board meeting we had an exciting road trip passing through all of Finland to visit our most Northern Local Group. Unfortunately it wasn’t polar light season yet so I will definitely need to come back How many events in a row can you take?
in winter!
I guess that depends on how many events ESTIEM can
Which item from your luggage would you
offer in a year and if I can catch all flights of course. You
remove last if you didn’t have enough space?
are more than welcome to join a bet on the forum.
My potato.
If you take Alaska as the westernmost point
Imagine a situation wherein you suddenly
and Australia as the easternmost point on a
realise that you are actually the last man
plain map, what are the southern-, northern-,
standing at a party and there’s no other
western- and easternmost points you visited in
ESTIEMer left. What would you do?
the world?
Afterparty, Afterparty, Hey, Hey!!!
The most Eastern and Southern point at the same
And in case ESTIEMers went to bed already...
time would be Australia. Since I had no idea what to
Pyjamaparty Pyjamaparty, Hey Hey!!!
study after finishing high school, I went backpacking for
However this is a sad situation which no VP of Activities
half a year. When I came back my ideas weren’t much
should ever need to deal with. Therefore I would
clearer, but at least I had had a great adventure and
probably open a discussion on the forum the next day
then randomly chose this weird study called IEM.
to gather input on which measures we could take to
The most Western point would be Toronto which I
prevent such unfortunate situations in the future.
38 ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
7 months in INSIDE ESTIEM numbers
The Board spent
The 26 Board says Goodbye th
What was the most challenging issue you faced
was also a real challenge.
during your mandate?
Sissi: Being a board member, working four hours a day
718 days on the road
and studying at the same time was quite a challenge.
Altogether they
Alaz: The emotional and mental burdens of the general
But what was more important, and always will be, is the
met more than
crisis situations of ESTIEM while trying to survive three-
time with my family that I sometimes could not spend
2000 ESTIEMers
weeks or one-month long event marathons physically.
due to my workload. Unfortunately, people realise how much they miss home only when they spend three out
Stephanie: Being on the road for long periods of
of seven months on the road.
time and then having the feeling that I could not be productive, because I could not focus on developing
Mafalda: Finding myself in a position where there is a
Alaz sang 1140
our board goals. But then again, spending time with
lot of operational work to be done and having no way
songs
Local Groups was just as valuable.
of solving it in a short term. It was difficult for me to think in a strategic way especially in the times before
Tom: Keeping five board members motivated and
the Council Meeting as I was quite overloaded with
productive while they are travelling all around Europe,
design tasks. Sissi fit 45 clothing
when this is already difficult when everyone is in the same room every day. At the same time, as an active
Lassi: Delegating work to other people. Often when
items in a small
member, I already knew a lot about ESTIEM, but having
you have a small task it feels like you will get it done
WIzzair cabin bag
to keep an overview of everything that ESTIEM is doing
faster if you just do it yourself, but at some point it starts to add up.
What do you take for your life from these
achieve so much by yourself and I think I managed to
seven months in the ESTIEM Board?
develop myself quite a lot in this area.
Stephanie spent 13230 minutes on
Alaz: Experiencing and getting through many different
Sissi: As my co-boardies have pointed out, I have
kinds of unexpected problems and learning how to
grown the most during the last seven months. Indeed I
handle them in terms of working experience. When it
am the youngest in the board, but I would have never
comes to playing, I can say that I pushed my body to
imagined how all the people I met, the challenges I faced
limits that I didn’t know of yet and made many more
and the goals that I fulfilled would make me become a
friends from various backgrounds.
better person now. I will remember them all—the ups
Mafalda spent 1248
and downs, the laughter and the tears...out of joy of
hours in Eindhoven
Stephanie: These last seven months, I really enjoyed
Skype
course.
working with my leaders. By developing them, I learned a lot myself as well, and they made me realise that this
Lassi: Ten kg.
is something I want to keep on doing for the rest of my life. Developing myself by developing others. It
Mafalda: All the different experiences I have been
People sang the
truly was a unique experience to work this close with
through changed me into a less emotional person when
Tom Koolen song
so many different people with different personalities,
managing crisis situations, but what really made my year
123 times
and cultural backgrounds.
were the people I met and/or had the opportunity to work with. I learnt a lot from them for my professional,
Tom: A load of things, but one of the main things is
but also personal life and I feel that even in 50 years I
that I realised that you always need people to make
will laugh about these times with some of these people
things happen and also to keep motivated. You can only
over a coffee (or beer?)...somewhere in Europe!
Lassi ate 150 kebabs
My Diploma Thesis: ‘How does ESTIEM affect its members’ skills?
INSIDE ESTIEM
It was a long time ago when I joined ESTIEM by participating in the XL Council Meeting in Porto. It was the beginning of my ESTIEM life which enabled me to have a variety of experiences with our network and improve my personal and professional skills. Six years later, I decided to write my Diploma Thesis about ESTIEM. My thesis is entitled “Analysis of the effect of the
Theodoros Pappas
Local Group Chios
European student organization, ESTIEM, on
Additionally, when ESTIEMers were asked to describe
its members’ skills”. The interest of this research
their scientific and
focuses on the influence of ESTIEM on the skills of
were like this: about 10% said that they felt more like
its members which develop with their participation
engineers, about 40% said that they felt more like
in events, activities and in leadership positions. This
managers and the other 50% said that they feel close
research was made by a critical literature review
to both.
on the subject of the correlation between student
Another key point was about the times they have
organisations and the influence they create on their
travelled abroad in the last three years. Specifically, at
members. Additionally, I presented a detailed analysis
most ten trips per year made by 45% of the sample,
of the questionnaire that was answered by ESTIEMers,
then about ten to twenty trips made by 37% and lastly
concerning the demographics of the sample, the
18% had more than twenty trips. From the results it
participation in ESTIEM and finally how significantly the
can be concluded that students who completed the
members of ESTIEM improved their skills as a result of
questionnaire are particularly active in their lives.
professional profile the results
their participation in ESTIEM.
“
As one of the results, ESTIEM members preferred not to choose one and only one problem to solve, but feel equally related to each one and are willing to solve it together to improve the future of the network.
Demographics and general information about
Participating in ESTIEM
the sample
One of the main parameters of the investigation was
Firstly, the sample consisted of about 100 ESTIEMers
the members’ position in ESTIEM. More specifically, it
who answered my research’s questionnaire. This
emerges from the results that the higher the position
sample was composed of both males and females,
is in ESTIEM, the more trips are made in the last
undergraduate
three years. They have also been participating in and
and
postgraduate
students
and
ESTIEMers from 16 different countries.
organising more events and have worked many hours for ESTIEM as well.
45% of the sample had an occupation while 55% didn’t have any. This ratio is relatively high when considered
Each Local Group has organised around four events a
for students. As another fact, undergraduate students
year on average; a result indicating their strong energy
show a difference in their work preferences, part or
and motivation.
full-time, while graduate students commonly prefer to
40
work full time. Moreover, most of the students tend to
In addition, it was also investigated whether
work in an occupation related to their field of study.
members are satisfied with the current activities of
Their involvement with ESTIEM clearly gave them the
the organisation. As for the rating of a specific level
chance to create a basis for their future life by enlarging
of activity. The worst graded activities were Vision
their network and to orient the IEM industry through a
(4.07/5) and Student Guide (4.08/5), while the best
European network.
graduated activity was Summer Academy (4.27/5).
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Undoubtedly, all the answers on the evaluation of
having developed their skills as they all appear to have
activities were excellent (satisfaction degree greater
more than three out of five on this parameter without
than four) and clearly show the satisfaction of members
any specific observation of difference. The least
without giving a statistically specific differentiation
developed skill is the Synthesis/Analysis (3.45 / 5) and
between activities.
the most developed skill is the Oral Communication
INSIDE ESTIEM
(3.83 / 5). The conclusion drawn from the results is At the same time, the most significant weaknesses
that communication and interpersonal skills are highly
identified about ESTIEM events were the high costs
developed when compared to the professional skills
of travelling, and the lack of cooperation with the
such as leadership and management.
European Union and other similar organisations. As one of the results, ESTIEM members preferred not to
In conclusion, this study could be useful since it could
choose one and only one problem to solve, but feel
provide a basis for conducting future research on the
“
The conclusion drawn from the results is that communication and interpersonal skills are highly developed when compared to the professional skills such as leadership and management.
equally related to each one and are willing to solve it
subject of the influence of student organisations. To
together to improve the future of the network.
sum up, the main result to be drawn out of the main question is that according to the sample, ESTIEM has a
Skills improved as a result of participating in
positive effect on developing ESTIEMers’ skills. As a final
ESTIEM
conclusion, ESTIEMers who are active in their personal
ESTIEMers who have leadership positions and the ones
and professional lives have a variety of assets and gain
who participate in networking activities were asked
significant experience from the ESTIEM network. ■
about how they improved their skills. Specifically, it was noted that they gave themselves a high grade on
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
41
The Impact of Multilingual Learning in Professional and Personal Development
INSIDE ESTIEM
Languages define different visions of life. It entangles personalities, enhances cultures and empowers people. Empowerment stimulates people to reshape themselves, broadening the horizons of common knowledge, opening everyone’s perception.
Danijel Pavlica
ESTIEM Language Programme Leader 2016
Local Group Novi Sad
aided by the genuine will to learn new languages.
and to change. It is what ensures that what hasn’t been
The impact of learning reaches different areas, including
experienced will result in changes when meaningful
the self-consciousness. Personal traits like confidence,
moments are lived, with its social consequences and
self-awareness, flexibility, adaptability and open-
all that can be learned from experience. The cultural
mindedness can change according to the comfort level
environment tends to shape the vision of our world,
in a specific context. In a socially and culturally adverse
and the wider the environment is, the more knowledge
environment, the ability to communicate may be the
can be obtained. Languages serve this purpose, acting
trigger to connect with an entirely different culture
as a bridge between different cultures through the
and get to know its peculiarities. It has been proven
means of communication.
that it is easier to bond with foreigners if you are communicating in their native language, as it also shows
Multilingual learning will then allow for everyone to have
appreciation towards their culture and their history.
impactful opportunities, over the prospect of improving
The social gratification for this type of learning is high
their selves while communicating. This happens both
and stresses even more the personal development,
professionally and personally. Although no other
also subconsciously.
language will make us feel as comfortable as our native
Diogo Sá
Local Group Minho
42
Personal growth will always be linked to the unknown
one, learning other languages will lead to psychological
In a multicultural environment, such as ESTIEM, the
shifts that affect not only the way of thinking but also
bridges mentioned above have an even bigger impact.
the development of personality. It contributes to
They sustain the network’s fluidity by promoting the
professional success by expanding knowledge and by
share of experiences, stimulating bonds through the
improving the decision-making process. It also fosters
use of one or multiple languages. The ESTIEM Language
the multi-tasking ability and enhances the memory. As
Programme is an opportunity to help unveil the beauty
more languages are known, the brain becomes more
of multilingualism and all the sharing experiences
developed. This is the premise of multilingual learning
withdrawn from it. ■
“
People are made to communicate. The more ways to express oneself are known, the richer are the experiences lived by those who know so.
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Nice to Minsk You
INSIDE ESTIEM
Local Group Minsk started because of the direct approach of the members of Board 2011 who travelled to our university. Since that moment, our long way has begun; the journey—through hardships to the stars—which we were going through all these years. LG Minsk is based at the Belarusian State University
November 2013 and April 2016). Also twice, we have
of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR) which
been declared as the most active observers in ESTIEM.
plays a leading role in the preparation of engineering
Now, after all issues about official registration are
and scientific staff in the field of computer science,
solved and we have more than five years’ experience
radioelectronics and telecommunications in the
of taking part in and organising events within ESTIEM,
national educational system of Belarus.
Local Group Minsk is completely ready to become a full requirements, such as an IEM curriculum, uniqueness
anniversary. Hard to imagine, right? It’s even harder
and passionate desire to grow and develop in such a
to say in words what ESTIEM means to me personally
network as ESTIEM.
and to every member of our lovely local group. It’s something that you can only feel inside. To realise
We are sure that we were also ready at Council Meeting
how much we appreciate being part of this amazing
Porto, and what happened there was very disappointing
community, it’s sufficient just to visit us—feel our
for us and to be honest demotivated the members of
hospitality and kindness—or just hear the feedback of
our local group for some time. Fortunately, this period
those who have already visited us, but the latter option
was short-lived. It was something that was not easy
is for lazy people and we don’t have them in ESTIEM,
to overcome, but that was the lesson not only for us,
do we? By the way, there were fourteen additional
but for the whole organisation end every ESTIEMer
happy ESTIEMers who have checked Local Group
particularly.
Polina Kravtsova
In April 2016, ESTIEM LG Minsk celebrated its fifth
Local Group Minsk
member of this community. We fulfil all the necessary
Minsk off their travelling checklists in August. We are grateful for the support of many ESTIEMers he Survival Activity Week, held during 20–26 of August
and local groups who have been aware about all the
was the most international and intercultural event of
things we went through on our way and who also were
our local group, and we are extremely happy about
outraged and perplexed about the results of CM Porto.
how amazing it was. It contained all the elements of
a good activity week; varied agenda, hospitable
Local Group Minsk is highly motivated to organise
organisers, good weather, lots of fun and absolutely
more and more events, to take part in ESTIEM life
fantastic participants. Don’t hesitate to ask them about
both on local and central level, to put all efforts to
us as you should never hesitate to come to Minsk.
make ESTIEM even better, to spread the ESTIEM spirit
Since LG Minsk appeared on the ESTIEM map it has
among our students and share the Belarusian spirit all
experienced periods of ups and downs. So many things
over Europe. We are always happy to say: “Nice to
have happened in these five years. We have been
Minsk you!”. ■
restated from observer to guest local group twice (in
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
43
ESTIEM Career Event
INSIDE ESTIEM
The idea to organise the Career Event didn’t come up at once. It started as a vague plan to organise an event aimed at students who are in the last part of their studies. While most events are interesting for all ESTIEMers, we wanted to create an event that is valuable mostly for students who are close to graduating. With that in mind, we started to elaborate on the idea. The Process
be developed within ESTIEM and how future organisers
We soon realised that the possibilities for this event
will continue to improve it. I believe that ESTIEM can
were endless and that input from other ESTIEMers
truly help us all to boost our international careers!
would be very helpful for us. That is why we did a
Eleonora Nazander
ESTIEM Alumni President 2015/2016
Local Group Saint Petersburg
Working Group at CM Austria in November 2015.
It is here!
With the insights of the ESTIEMers, we decided that
The ESTIEM Career Event took place from the 2nd
an event with a focus on career would really add value
until the 7th of June in Eindhoven, with eighteen
to the broad collection of events that ESTIEM already
official participants from fifteen different Local Groups.
offers. It was something that did not exist yet, while at
Company visits and trainings were the main part of the
the same time it could be very helpful for students who
event. It aimed to show different working cultures and
are about to start their own career.
perspectives; how to prepare for your (international) career and what you should take into account after
While we were still trying to give a direction to the
graduation.
event, we heard that the ESTIEM Alumni set a goal for themselves to develop knowledge sharing between
On Friday the participants cycled to Studyportals
alumni and ESTIEMers. We realised that the event
and Phillips Health tech. There, the participants got
we had in mind was a great possibility for sharing
their first insights; the effect of the company size, the
knowledge between alumni and ESTIEMers, because
industry and the atmosphere. Also, the application
alumni have the knowledge and experience in building
process showed two totally different approaches.
a strong and international career. It turned out that the alumni already had similar ideas. The decision to start
In the weekend the ESTIEM Alumni took the stage.
collaborating was an easy one.
Harold Janert kicked off with career planning to create self-awareness and the participants’ definition of a
Now that the event is over, I think that together with
good career. Job van de Sande continued the career
the alumni we have developed a strong concept and I
path by highlighting results and experiences of working
hope that it will be organised again by different Local
abroad (Asia & America).
Groups. I am very curious to see how the event will
44 44 ESTIEM ESTIEMMagazine Magazine| |51 45thst issue - Distruptive Internet of Things Technologies
INSIDE ESTIEM
Local Group Eindhoven
Roy Wolters
students.
Tom Mul
glad to share their professional experience with current
and Etienne van Gils were related to their profession.
Local Group Eindhoven
The next trainings, provided by Geoffrey van IJzendoorn First the participants jumped in the life of a consultant and on Sunday morning Etienne provided a case and
Developing knowledge sharing between alumni and
his experience in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
ESTIEMers was one of the main goals for the Alumni
systems.
Board 2015/16. The topic ‘career’ wasn’t chosen without a reason; universities rarely teach how to
However, before starting a career you need to get
select the right career path and get a job you want.
the job. Applications start with a Curricula Vitae (CV)
Luckily, alumni can help with their extensive practical
and a cover letter. The participants brought theirs and
experience.
Eleonora Nazander shared feedback and tricks during the last training. To celebrate, the participant attended
To test the relevance of career training for ESTIEMers,
a beer tasting workshop and on the last day they
we organised the alumni training on topics such as
visited Amsterdam to experience some culture and
career planning, CV and cover letter, entrepreneurship
sightseeing!
and others at CM Austria and CM Porto. The feedback received was very encouraging; it showed that students
ESTIEM Alumni
were inspired by alumni stories and got many useful
There are many different career paths ESTIEMers
tips. Some participants said that the training largely
choose after graduation. We can become management
clarified what they wanted to do in life. Clearly there
consultants, entrepreneurs, IT or supply chain
was a need for an ESTIEM event about career skills and
specialists and many others. No matter the field, many
luckily LG Eindhoven was of the same opinion. ■
ESTIEM alumni are successful in their careers and are
“
The career event was an incredible experience for me. Not only did I learn a lot while organising the event, the content of the event was also very inspiring. The personal stories of the alumni were very motivating and during the workshops I gained some valuable insights about starting a successful career. In addition to that, the companies gave a good view on what they expect from a starter in the job market. Roy Wolters, Project Leader
I have a positive feeling after the first edition. Regardless from the participants’ background, there were valuable lessons for everybody. A successful career can be obtained by everybody. Make it realistic and write down what a successful career means to you in measurable terms, that is the way to go. It is one of the many things I learned during this week!
“
Tom Mul, Local Board Responsible
“
The event went great. During my workshop about CV and cover letter, we had a lot of interesting discussions; should the CV include all your experiences or will that make you look unfocused? Should you mention your soft skills and if so, how to do it without sounding trivial? When should your CV have a professional summary? This made me recall my own struggles when searching for the first job; it is not enough to have good grades. You need to know how to present yourself in the best way and how to use networking to bring the message across. Eleonora Nazander, ESTIEM Alumni President 2015/16 ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
45
BetaGlyph.com
INSIDE ESTIEM
Last autumn, we started a website where we have been publishing reviews of the books we read. We did it because we love reading and we believe it is one of the best ways to find new ideas. Writing for BetaGlyph turned out to be a great learning experience in itself, as we challenged ourselves to structure our thoughts and interpret each book more carefully. But before we go there, let me tell you a bit more about how it all started. It was a sunny September day and I met up with my
non-fiction books; management, entrepreneurship,
friend Henrique for a beer in Porto. I had just come
leadership, philosophy, etc.—no novels were to be
back from my Erasmus semester in Berlin and Henrique
included.
was starting his new job in Lisbon, so we had a lot to
Nuno Carneiro
ESTIEM President 2014
Local Group Porto
catch up on. Inevitably, we ended up discussing the
After a couple of weekends of hard work we put the
books we had been reading during the summer. Could
first two articles online and launched a promotion
we share these great ideas with our friends? Could we
campaign on social media with the help of over a 100
encourage them to read more books by sharing our
friends. The first feedback was very encouraging, our
reading experiences online?
friends liked the page and some were even buying the books we recommended!
We both loved the idea. But we knew one thing: we had to start right away or this would end up as one of those
Over the following weeks, we worked on minor
ideas you never follow up on. So we immediately made
improvements on the website and on sending out our
a plan for a launch in two weeks. There was a lot to do;
first monthly newsletter. Most importantly, we agreed
we had to choose a name, create the website, register
on a strict schedule of reviews – there would be one
the domain and prepare a promotion campaign for the
new review each week, meaning that each of us would
launch. We also defined that we wanted to include only
read one book every two weeks.
“
Most importantly, we agreed on a strict schedule of reviews– there would be one new review each week, meaning that each of us would read one book every two weeks.
Henrique Cruz
ESTIEM Vice President of Finance 2012
Local Group Porto
Reading a new book every two weeks, and additionally writing a complete review of it, is though. But after one year of BetaGlyph we find there are many more advantages of it: ■■
We read more books (obvious but important!);
■■
We started taking lots of notes while reading;
■■
By writing about it, we learn more about what we just read;
■■
We learn about writing;
■■
We get to engage more often with other book lovers (once we were even exchanging messages with one of the books’ authors!)
Do you ever feel like you want to learn more about the book you just finished reading? We do, and that is why we always include a section called ‘further learning’ in 46
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
“
Hence, our final advice is: read as much as you can, but also take every opportunity to try yourself out in the real world, and being active in ESTIEM is one of the best ways to do just that.
our reviews. There we share pages where the reader
more people in the future. But we are sure of one thing;
can learn more about the topic or the author and
we will not compromise the quality of our reviews in
we also always add a related video. This is just one
order to publish more often.
INSIDE ESTIEM
of the components we planned when we designed a common structure for all reviews, so that we ensure
Must-read books—every book gets a final verdict,
the consistency in BetaGlyph.
the highest title ‘must-read’ is only attributed to those books which no one should miss. These
Not all has worked out easily. We have been finding it
include classics such as “The Seven Habits of
challenging to keep up the schedule of one book every
Highly Effective People” or less known books
week and it is difficult to promote our articles when
such as “Maverick” or “The Hard Things About
there is so much content online. These are challenges
Hard Things”.
we will have to continue addressing in order to reach BetaGlyph is a curated list of non-fiction books created by two ESTIEM Alumni: Nuno Carneiro
One of the things which enriches the reading experience
and Henrique Cruz. Every week they publish
is to be able to try out the ideas you read about in your
a new review written by them or a friend. Six
daily life. For both of us, ESTIEM was the ultimate way
other ESTIEM Alumni have contributed with
to practise that. Being a playground where you can find
articles so far. Most of the books are on topics
your own leadership style, ESTIEM provides you with
such as management or leadership. Furthermore,
a great opportunity to develop your soft skills. Hence,
they publish a monthly newsletter with book
our final advice is: read as much as you can, but also
recommendations on www.betaglyph.com.
take every opportunity to try yourself out in the real world, and being active in ESTIEM is one of the best ways to do just that. ■
ESTIEM Magazine | 45th issue - Internet of Things
47
Opportunities as the ESTIEM Ambassador
INSIDE ESTIEM
Strengthening connections between ESTIEM and other student organisations, spreading the ESTIEM Spirit and representing our network. These were my main focuses as the ESTIEM Ambassador in the first half of 2016 and thanks to these tasks I got to know the next level of connecting students: IFISO. Being the ESTIEM Ambassador requires a certain level
us the chance to interact in a formal and informal way,
of experience in ESTIEM and also some knowledge
compare our developments and give each other useful
about other student organisations in Europe, in the
advice regarding the problems we were facing.
world. ESTIEM, during the 26 years of its existence, has
Kata Kis
Local Group Budapest & Vienna
already established partnerships all across the world
Introduction
and thanks to well developed modern technology
The discussion sessions started with an introduction
we are able to communicate with each other without
session. We all offered an insight into our networks,
meeting in person. Despite this huge help, if there is
the everyday lives, obligations and motivations. Getting
a chance for real life interaction, the discussions get
to know not only NGOs working in Europe, but across
more efficient and the decision making gets shorter
the whole world.
than via emails or even Skype chats. Being the official representative of our network, I was lucky enough to
During the working sessions, facilitated by the board
personally get to know those people who had the same
of IFISO—the Management Team—we discussed
responsibilities as me and with whom I discovered that
all problems and achievements of each organisation,
the goals I was working for were not only mine.
giving each other advice or just sort of an example to handle all kinds of issues.
In May 2016, the Spring Meeting of the Informal Forum of International Student Organisation (IFISO), in
Cooperation
Zagreb, gave me the perfect chance to interact with
We had a separate session dedicated to find links
several student organisations. Even with those whom
between organisations in order to develop or maintain
I had never heard of before and to get to know the
cooperation and communication among each other.
people behind the e-mail addresses and Skype names.
As an outcome we could create our own cooperation matrix and follow up on the improvements till the next
The four days long meeting, organised by IAPS
meeting.
(International Association of Physics Students), gave Partners of ESTIEM present in Zagreb (on the left: EPSA – European Pharmaceutical Students Association, on the right: EESTEC: Electrical Engineering Students’ European Association)
48
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
INSIDE ESTIEM
Friendship
two other awesome people—Maja Sercic from EPSA
Like at every conference or other event, friendships
(European Pharmaceutical Students Association) and
were born. Even with organisations that ESTIEM does
Anthony Grally from ISHA (International Students of
not really have a common interest with, the personal
History Association)—got elected as the new leaders
link can be useful in the future since we cannot predict
of IFISO. We were not only working together before,
the directions our organisations (in our case ESTIEM)
but we also became close friends, therefore it is a
will head in the upcoming years.
great pleasure for us to be able to continue our work
At the end of the formal part of the meeting there
together in a team coming from different organisations,
was a special moment, the election of the next
different countries, now for a common interest.
Management Team. It’s not a coincidence that I am mentioning it in the friendship part, since me and
As my mandate ended in August, I happily handed over my responsibilities to my successor, Wout Biesheuvel. The position of ESTIEM Ambassador gave me the opportunity of looking outside of the box and discovering new challenges. Wout, I wish you all the best and at least as many new adventures and experiences as third ESTIEM Ambassador as this position gave me during only six short months! Because we are ESTIEM, we are unique, but we are not the only ones owning this value! ■
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
49
Each Summer Academy has a different story—what about the last three in Helsinki?
INSIDE ESTIEM
When you read the title of this article, you might have thought: “What is Summer Academy, is it a camping event in the woods or an academic summer course, and what makes it special in Helsinki?”
Coşku Mutlucan
Local Group Istanbul-Yildiz
Summer Academy is a learning and reflecting
The event has been organised for three years by
experience in which you concentrate on ethical topics
Gregory Watson and Local Group Helsinki. Participants
from a leader’s point of view. The project gathers
had the opportunity to learn about the roots of
students from all over the world together with a
Industrial Engineering from the historical development
senior Professor. Each Summer Academy focuses on
of ideas to real life examples of implementations.
different areas with unique reflecting approaches. One
Gregory Watson transfers his knowledge not only with
thing always happens—an unforgettable life-changing
teaching but also by telling about real life experiences,
experience.
which gives a broader perspective to the participants. Each participant brought home many tools which will
Summer Academy Helsinki brought a different
boost their role as an industrial engineer. Here you can
approach to the event series during the last three
read some of the participant’s thoughts:
years. The intellectual root of industrial management was introduced to the participants by Gregory Watson, who led the academy as a known pioneer of the six sigma movement. He has held both executive and consultant positions for years; his deep knowledge and many years of expertise provided an intensive learning experience.
“
Nuno Carneiro Gregory’s Summer Academy was an amazing learning experience. Either as an introduction to studying industrial engineering for the younger ones or a wrap up of all we learnt at the university, which was my case. It was the
One more unique summer has passed with wonderful
perfect complement to our IEM studies. I really
memories. At the end of the second week of July,
feel privileged for having had the opportunity to
participants of Summer Academy Helsinki were on
attend the Summer Academy. From all the 40+
their way to back home; happy, passionate and totally
ESTIEM events I have attended, this was surely
different than how they arrived. They had experienced
one of the best. Thank you Greg!
cumulative learning while enjoying Finnish nature to its fullest.
50
ESTIEM Magazine | 51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
INSIDE ESTIEM
“
Rebekka Nagel
witness how a scattered crew of people from
I was a young ESTIEMer, in my second year
nine different countries were unified during a
of university, when I applied to the Summer
ten day period by common ambition—personal
Academy in Helsinki in 2014. One week without
growth.
internet, television and all those distractions of our daily life, somewhere in the Finnish woods
Each year, our family is growing and we can’t believe
with fifteen students from eleven different
that it has already been three years since the first event
countries, a sauna but no running water, listening
appeared in Helsinki. At the end of the first edition,
to Greg’s inspiring talks during the day and
participants were asked who they wanted to be in
spending the nights with deep conversations of
2020. The answers ranged from great managers to
who we want to become, who we want to be.
inspiring leaders from different corners of the world
Walking around the Finnish forest until the sun
whom will not be average; because average doesn’t
rose again made me rethink many things, made
count, right Greg?
me believe that I could achieve anything as long
We would like to give a huge applause for dear Gregory
as I try to learn as much as I can, try to improve,
H. Watson for leading Summer Academy for three
be ambitious. That I would one day find myself
years and starting a Lean Six Sigma Course, which is an
in the ESTIEM Board I would not have imagined
essential skill for IEM students, for ESTIEMers. ■
though. Some ESTIEM events can leave a mark, maybe even change your life… Summer Academy for
“
sure was one of them. Linas Lazauskas Being a part of Gregory Watson’s first Summer Academy was a memorable milestone in my life. I was mesmerised by Gregory’s knowledge, personal stories and his humility towards his life achievements—as if anyone could do the same he did. Nevertheless, what dazzled me the most was the colourful crowd of people which gathered to the event. It was mesmerising to ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
51
ASEM–ESTIEM Partnership: Enhancing Educational, Cultural, and Social Experiences for Students
INSIDE ESTIEM
After months of planning, the American Society for Engineering Management (ASEM) and European Students of Industrial Engineering and Management (ESTIEM) partnership began this summer. The goal of the partnership is to build meaningful relationships between students and to organise events of mutual interest to both groups.
Ona Egbue
Associate Stuent Membersip Director for ASEM
Assistant Professor
Eingineering, University of Minnesote Duluh
52
Though each of the organisations is unique, they
Ingenieros Industriales (ETSII) Universidad Politécnica
share similar visions and objectives. Therefore, joining
de Madrid (UPM), Spain. The plan is to kick off
forces will lead to increased benefits. Through this
the collaboration by pairing a chapter (local group)
collaboration, students will take advantage of some of
from each organisation to foster unique and creative
the resources available to both organisations, engage
relationships that will ultimately be expanded to
with each other and gain a better
include other chapter pairings. Some
understanding of topics that are common
students from both organisations began
to both ASEM and ESTIEM from diverse
interacting with each other over the
perspectives. This partnership aims to
summer break with plans to extend the
support and encourage collaborative
collaboration to more chapter members
programming efforts between both
in October. The objective of the initial
groups. As a result, students stand to
activities was to establish effective
benefit from increased initiatives and
communication within the small group,
perspectives.
get feedback from members, and lay the groundwork for the larger group. Some
The partnership begins with the ASEM student chapter
activities planned for the partnership include video
at Montana State University, United States and the
conferences that allow students to engage with each
ESTIEM local group in Escuela Técnica Superior de
other, a shared blog, and webinars with presenters from
ESTIEM Magazine ||51 45stthissue issue--Distruptive Internet of Technologies Things
both industry and academia. There is also a plan for an
and dissemination of the engineering management
exchange programme with carefully designed activities
knowledge base through a variety of sectors, including
aimed towards exposing students to industries, people,
universities, government, and industry.
policies, and the culture of the host chapter or local
joining forces with ESTIEM, which focuses on combining
group. Furthermore, a longer-term goal is to establish a
technological understanding with management skills,
joint student competition with ASEM and ESTIEM.
will lead to mutual enhancement of educational and
INSIDE ESTIEM
Therefore,
social experiences for students. This partnership will ASEM is an organisation that advances, promotes
also elevate the profile of both organisations in North
and unites the engineering management profession
America and Europe. ■
worldwide. The society aims for continual development
ASEM offers many benefits to target the professional development of students. Some of the benefits of ASEM student membership include: ■■
International Annual Conference, the premier annual event for networking and collaborating with students, leaders and industries in the engineering management field.
■■
Student Case Study Competition for undergraduate and graduate student teams that compete for the best case analysis presented at the ASEM International Annual Conference.
■■
Student Paper Competition, which annually recognises the best student pa-
■■
ASEM’s Professional Certification provides for both entry-level certifica-
pers, published at the ASEM International Annual Conference. tion (Associate Engineering Manager) and certification of experienced technical managers. Certification events are also organised in collaboration with global partners throughout the year. ■■
Improved networking opportunities with colleagues around the world through LinkedIn and social media.
■■
Engineering Management Journal (EMJ), a top tier, refereed journal in the field of engineering management with a continually growing impact. This is an excellent way to stay abreast of the latest study and thought in engineering management.
■■
Continuing Education Programs through society webinars and trainings.
A full list of ASEM membership benefits is available at https://asem.org/page-18231
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
53
INSIDE ESTIEM
Project, Committee and Initiative Updates ESTIEM Language Programme
first Winter Academy in January, last summer, all of
The ESTIEM Language Programme aims to raise
the three Summer Academies had a large number of
awareness
multilingual
applicants, which reveals an improvement in the public
communication between IEM students and to
relations field. Also this summer, the ESTIEMers that
encourage language learning within the ESTIEM
took part in this year’s three Summer Academies had an
framework. Through various language activities and
incredible and life changing week that only SAC events
intensive language courses it focuses on achieving and
can provide with the guidance of our academic leaders.
following its vision – to foster understanding.
In Helsinki, they met ESTIEM’s long-time partner and
After becoming the newest project in the network,
friend Gregory Watson, Saskia Harkema inspired the
the Language Programme team was mainly focused on
participants at SAC Transylvania, and in Minho Toon
finding the best way to achieve its goals, which were, in
Ariens and SAC former leader Natalia Kobza changed
the end, shaped during the Coordination Meeting held
the way that the ones who met them there think.
in Aveiro. During the months after the Council Meeting
For 2017, the ambitions of the Summer Academy are
in Porto, the project kept encouraging local organisers
big, and the development of the Winter Academy
to implement language sessions at their events, the
concept and the project itself are on the top of the
new PR strategy was developed and new ideas were
table right now. The team is motivated and the Summer
carried into effect regarding the project’s knowledge
Academy spirit is present in every single one of us! Stay
management. In order to directly show its educational
tuned for the upcoming year!
of
the
importance
of
value, ELP facilitated an intensive Italian language course during the summer and before the Council Meeting in
businessbooster
Novi Sad, ESTIEMers had an opportunity to get some
2016 has kept the momentum of businessbooster’s
insights about the French language.
prosperous journey towards becoming the most innovative,
rewarding
and
hardworking
project
Academic Days
in ESTIEM. In March and April, both joint events
2016 has known two Academic Days events; in Aveiro
successfully organised alongside Vision allowed their
and Kiev, where both LGs shared knowledge about
participants to learn about 3D printing and startups
interesting topics that are mastered in their universities.
in Tallinn. Regarding the event “Driven by Innovation”
This year, the election of a new Academic Days team
that Local Groups Paderborn, Dortmund and Siegen
also happened, rich by its motivated people that are
have organised: ESTIEMers learned not only how to
eager to influence IEM students’ knowledge. The team
develop a business plan but also had the chance to visit
has the goal of improving the quality of what Academic
several companies. Later on, the third edition of the
Days events offer by establishing strong collaborations
Summer Entrepreneurship Training took place in Tel
with universities and other education stakeholders. By
Aviv, Bremen and Eindhoven during July. According to
doing that, the impact of the project will be improved.
its participants’ feedback, it turned out to be another
Currently, the project is working on the mentorship
big success and, therefore businessbooster would
concept for Academic Days events, as well as the
like to thank all the organising Local Groups for the
quality of the reflection sessions. Academic Days is full
amazing efforts invested into the event. In fact, their
of challenges, and the team is ready to take it a step
commitment and audacity led to the continuous
further and make it shine within ESTIEMers. Many news
improvement of the quality of the event. This year is
is to come!
ending with the organisation of the third edition of businessbooster The Competition—a business idea
54
Summer Academy
competition where participants develop a business
The ESTIEM Summer Academy was set up to bring
plan and receive proper mentoring. The preparation
international students together during summer holidays
phase and the semifinals will be held online, attending
to engage in open discussion, group work, debate
a course developed by businessbooster and the IEM
and private study under a senior academic leader. By
Caring Foundation. Finally, the big final will take place
talking, sharing thoughts and ideas and mixing with
in Porto in November. To sum up, although the team
students from all over the world all participants gained
had some changes after CM Porto, the Coordination
new ideas and perspectives, not just on their profession
Meeting was set in September and the new members
but also on other cultures.
are highly motivated and eager to work hard to take
2016 will forever be a mark on SAC history. After the
entrepreneurship in ESTIEM to the next level!
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Europe3D
in IEM Education, a great accomplishment of the team!
Already half of the Europe3D events of 2016 have
Furthermore, the Education Initiative is trying to find
been organised, and the upcoming ones will take place
a definite place within ESTIEM, so perhaps in the next
in Budapest and Vienna; and Lund. The entire team is
magazine the title of this text will be different!
INSIDE ESTIEM
already working on the events for 2017, where we’ll celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Europe3D
Corporate Relations Committee
Project.
Establishing new mutual beneficial partnerships has
This is also an opportunity for us to reflect upon
always been the goal of the Corporate Relations
our values and what we stand for. We’ll keep on
Committee (CRC). Over the past period, the CRC has
strengthening our image and identity, and by doing so
not only established new partnerships, but also tried to
continuously improve the quality of all the Europe3D
redefine the concept of a mutual beneficial partnership.
events!
Different ways in which ESTIEM can collaborate with corporate partners have been developed, in
Student Guide
order to better support ESTIEMers on their way
After the last Council Meeting in Porto, the Student
towards a professional future. Besides that, the CRC
Guide team has been trying to develop the way pages
has investigated the opportunities that the current
are updated while trying to figure out the future of the
collaboration with the Alumni network of ESTIEM
project.
can have for the Corporate Relations Committee. To
So far we’ve created a new template for the updating
conclude, a new way to provide ESTIEMers with direct
of the pages, as to help the Local Groups to know
contact to our partners via LinkedIn is currently being
which information is needed to keep the quality of
developed.
their Student Guide Pages high. This new format of
Over the upcoming period we hope to be able to give
the pages will allow ESTIEMers to not only use the
many more ESTIEMers the opportunity to develop
information we have to pursue their studies across
themselves in a professional way, and support them in
Europe, but also the information they need during their
starting their future careers.
travels. So, until Council Meeting Novi Sad, we’ll be focusing our strength in making the new template and
Grants Committee
its design available online.
After the last Coordination Meeting, the Grants Committee was getting prepared for Council Meeting
Education Initiative
Porto. Grants Committee had one standardised
The Education Initiative aims to improve IEM Education
training which was delivered in every Council Meeting.
in Europe. This is a big and difficult goal to achieve,
As an action point after the Coordination Meeting,
but aren’t we always trying to aim high? Since this is an
the training got updated, improved upon and for the
initiative, the content is still developing. Currently we
first time delivered as the updated version in CM
have the European Master Thesis Award to stimulate
Porto. Besides, the Cash Cow Committee conducted
academic excellence among Master students with a
a research survey to find out more about local and/or
monetary award with it. Furthermore, the first edition
European grantors. This research is still on-going and
of the IEM Education Forum is being set up. This event
all input will be more than valuable. Also, the Grants
aims to gather all stakeholders of IEM Education to
Committee started working on the 3rd Edition of
create a platform of diversity to stimulate innovation.
Finance Forum together with the Financial and Legal
Lastly, research is being done among European IEM
Committee, trying our best to improve the Finance
students to get an insight in their education.
Forum concept every year. Currently, the Committee
By the time you are reading this, the applications of
is working on the upcoming ERASMUS+ and EYF
the European Master Thesis Award (EMTA) have been
deadline which are on the 4th of October and the
closed and are currently in the process of grading. This
1st of October. This year, we would like to find more
edition of the EMTA still is sponsored by the European
public funding opportunities for central ESTIEM and
Supply Chain Forum, which provides, among others, the
improve the grants knowledge by participating grants
1,000 euros first place prize. The biggest improvement
trainings delivered by European Commission and other
has been made in adding an extra grading round by PhD
grants institutions.
students to cope with the increase in applications. Another important milestone that has been achieved:
Knowledge Management Committee
the first IEM Education Forum in Karlsruhe. During this
The Knowledge Management Committee supports
event all stakeholders of IEM Education in Europe were
ESTIEMers both on Local and Central level with the
present to share their philosophies and best practices
knowledge that comes from the experience of 26 years ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
55
INSIDE ESTIEM
with four different task groups. KMC updates & creates
Responsibles; experienced people and also motivated
Best Practice Documents (BPDs) by documenting the
people that want to learn and become the next PR
collective experiences of ESTIEMers, from organising
people of ESTIEM.
a project to how to be a leader. The feedback system
The main problem during previous years was that
manages the quality of ESTIEM events by collecting
there were a lot of people interested in PR but they
feedback from the event participants in order to make
didn’t have enough knowledge in design software, so
Event Specific and Project Specific Reports, to show the
the work load was distributed over the few PR experts
development of ESTIEM’s projects and events. KMC
of the team. To solve this issue, this year a Human
also supports and leads projects to create Academic
Resources Task Group inside the PRC was created.
Reports of events and builds an Academic Library.
The responsibilities of this new team are to organise
Last but not least, KMC always supports and assists
trainings depending on the necessities of the PR people
Projects/Committees/Initiatives and Local Groups
of ESTIEM, recruit new members and follow their PRC
about knowledge management. All academic reports,
career. With this, the PRC will have more experienced
BPDs and feedback reports are available online on the
designers and distribute the work load better.
ESTIEM Portal.
Another new goal for the PRC is to reach not just
Since the spring Coordination Meeting, KMC has been
ESTIEMers, but also IEM students in order to promote
having a transition period. At the same time, the BPD
outside of ESTIEM and in the long term to become a
Task Group, ITC and former VP of Administration are
reference in the IEM field.
working on the ESTIEM Wiki Project for an academic database. The team has been preparing for next year’s
Trainers Committee
goals to take KMC to a higher level.
With the new mandate that started in August, TC went from Training Committee to Trainers Committee.This
Social
and
Environmental
Responsibility
Committee The
Social
trainers within the committee. Alongside this name and
Environmental
Responsibility
change a few operational shifts were made, such
Committee aims to ensure that ESTIEM and its
as moving the organisation of events such as Local
members act consciously and responsibly towards
Responsible Forum to the Members Committee.
people and the planet. We safeguard our common
When looking towards the future, a new TNT series is
values of respect, open-mindedness, diversity and
on its way, which will hopefully be as well received as
equality by raising awareness for social challenges and
TNT Oslo, and a CoM near the end of 2016 will help
providing a platform for discussions, positive actions
the committee finalise its shift of focus. ■
and new initiatives. Members Committee Over the last months, the Members Committee has been working a lot on improving the membership process. We believe we have designed a process that is fair for all applying Local Groups, clear for the council, and a bit more stimulating for local groups to achieve the highest goals! This process will have to be combined with proper support to the Local Groups, which is why we are also trying to develop a proper structure in order to establish this vital part of the Committee. Furthermore, we found two Local Groups to organise our ESTIEM360 events, with which we aim to show all the possibilities this network has to offer. Finally, we have also started with reshaping the LR Forum concept to make it more valuable for the members, as they are the ones making ESTIEM as we know it! Public Relations Committee Public relations in ESTIEM are changing, and to change in the best direction, we are counting on the point of view of PRC members; P/C/Is and LGs’ PR 56
is done to show the change in focus from trainings to
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
Outcomes in Europe3D Events: Let’s Bring It On!
INSIDE ESTIEM
For quite some time, there was the idea of having a tangible outcome for Europe3D events. Well, three years after the idea was born, we can see the first results of this in the shape of perception questionnaires. Which project will be the following in sharing their outcomes? Everything comes back to 2013. Back then, the idea
it is also remarkably good for evaluating the quality and
of having something to show after Europe3D events
the degree of coverage of every dimension within the
that proved the value of them was starting to emerge.
event. In other words, it is a feedback tool to see in
Yusuf—Europe3D
Project
Leader
throughout his mandate, but it was not until Málna
the future.
came to that position in 2014 that there was a concrete idea.
The implementation has not always been as successful as we would wish for. In some events, we faced
Both Málna and Lassi Uusitalo—at the time,
problems related to low participation rates due to
future ESTIEM Vice President of Activities 2015—
different factors: lack of a proper internet connection,
brainstormed about this topic and came up with an
lack of interest of the participants, lack of persistence
idea: testing the gathered knowledge of the participants
from the central team, etc.
using what they called perception questionnaires.
Javier Casco
which aspects can be addressed more thoroughly in Europe3D Project Leader 2015
which aspects the participants learned the most and
Local Group Madrid
2013—began
to encourage the team to get more aware of this
However, the whole implementation is a substantial There were some first implementation attempts in
success for the team and we can expect to follow this
2014. However, not all the events could be covered.
trend in the following years. As a matter of fact, there
Now, we are happy to announce that we managed to
has been a new ‘Academic team’ and a Task Group
implement these perception questionnaires into all of
under this team created in the Europe3D team just to
the Europe3D events that took place in 2015.
take care of this aspect. Of course, there is still a long way to go and there are many things to be improved.
But, what are these perception questionnaires exactly?
but it definitely seems like Europe3D is on the correct
How do they work? Well, the concept is very simple:
path. As for the year 2015, there needs to be a special
the central team and the local organisers join forces
thanks for Irina Yurovskikh for putting so much effort
to create a set of multiple choice questions about the
in this initiative.
three dimensions—politics, economy and culture— of the host country and put them in an online form.
Furthermore, this is not the only example of outcome
The participants are required to fill in the same
sharing within ESTIEM. Two of the Vision series, Vision
questionnaire twice: firstly, at the very beginning of
of Responsibility and Leadership through Engagement,
the event and finally, at the very end. As we said, the
have booklets that share insights, key figures and, all in
main idea is to see how much participants have learned
all, very interesting data of the whole series. The Vision
throughout the event.
series From Soil to Shelf, Europe3D and Academic Days, along with the Knowledge Management
Once the participants have filled out the questionnaire
Committee, have academic reports available on the
both times, the central team analyses the answers
portal about some of their events.
of each participant and compares how many correct
It is fair to say that the Leadership through Engagement
answers they gave at the beginning and at the end of
booklet and the academic reports are extraordinarily
the event. With this data, the central team creates
good. If you have not read them, I absolutely
the triangular charts that you can see in the figures,
recommend you to do so. You can find them under the
apart from other really interesting charts. This allows
resources section in the portal.
the team to have highly visual tools for showing the outcome of the events.
This is especially meaningful for ESTIEM since, alongside the strategic plan of ESTIEM made by the 25th board,
This tool is not only valuable for outcome sharing, but
we are getting back on track with a mid-term and longESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
57
INSIDE ESTIEM
term way of thinking. Therefore, we are managing to
how they can show what positive aspects their events
overcome the high turnover rate ESTIEM intrinsically
bring to the network and to the world. There are
has, and being able to follow up plans that have
extraordinary events that this network organises and
originated even before the members that implemented
these practices can definitely improve the effectiveness
them got active.
in the way we communicate about what we do. This is
With this article I would also like to encourage other
just an example of it. Now, let’s show the world how
projects and committees to start thinking again about
valuable what we do is!
Let’s have a look at the results from the
pre-event
Europe3D perception questionnaires in 2015:
post-event
As we can see from the charts, culture is usually the
improve the least and therefore a point to focus on. On
dimension in which the participants have the most prior
the other hand, politics seems to be the dimension in
knowledge and the one that they end up knowing the
which the participants improve the most. â–
most about. Economy is the dimension the participants
58
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
INSIDE ESTIEM
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ESTIEM Magazine | 51st issue - Distruptive Technlogies
59
EXPLORE EUROPE
Peru Frankly speaking, my decision to travel to the other side of the world came out of random chance when I was hunting for summer jobs, a normal spring activity of Nordic students. As I was doing this, I felt this urge that maybe I should do something different this summer. I started looking into volunteering opportunities in AIESEC and found an interesting programme in Lima, Peru. Great! Going to South America has been a big dream of mine for many years! I did not know much about Peru though, so I was eager to see what it would be like. My impressions of Peru
to feel included in a group as if I had been an old friend
Peru is located on the west coast of South America
all along. Oh, and forget about time tables because
and has a population of around 30 million people, of
absolutely nothing starts on time. As a punctual Finn,
which roughly nine million live in its capital, Lima. From
this dimension of the culture was the hardest to grasp.
a nature perspective, the country can be divided in Lassi Uusitalo
ESTIEM Vice President of Activities 2015
Local Group Lappeenranta & Madrid
60
three areas; the coast, the mountains, and the jungle.
Speaking of time tables, have you ever used a bus in
What made a huge impression on me was the amount
Lima? To me, the bus system and traffic in Lima were
of traditional Peruvian dances which are unique to each
absolutely insane at first. Imagine the transportation
of the 25 provinces in the country. I still remember
system of Saint Petersburg where you hop on and hop
when my host Carlos told me about all the existing
off the minibus within seconds before the car moves
types of dances: “There is Caporales, Danza de Tijeras,
again and combine it with the traffic of Istanbul—you
Marinera, Tondero…” There were so many things that
get the traffic system of Lima. With so many cars on
he listed that I lost track of all the beautiful traditions
the road, getting stuck in traffic is so common that it
that exist in Peru.
is not a nuisance—you assume that you will be stuck in traffic and you take that into consideration when
Another thing to note is that Peruvians are proud of
planning your commute.
their food. There is a huge variety of cuisine available and even the biggest eaters never go hungry. In fact,
Volunteer & Travel
the portions tended to be so huge that I hardly ever
In Peru I worked as an international volunteer in the
could finish my dishes—I am convinced that I became
social responsibility sector of HAUG S.A., a Peruvian
fatter in Peru from lunches alone. During my stay, I fell
construction company which also operates in Chile and
in love with the Peruvian hot sauce ’ahi’ which I had
Argentina. I took part in the Reto Verde project which
with every meal.
aims to educate children and teens about environmental
If I was asked what a typical Peruvian person is like, I
issues, responsible leadership and the English language.
would say that, in my experience, in terms of mentality
I was in charge of conducting English lessons with my
Peruvians are bipolar opposites of Finnish people.
co-worker to 10–12 year old children in a small town
They talk a lot, share everything, have a strong sense
just outside of Lima called Lurin. The classes were a
of community and are extremely inclusive in all social
sort of a language club for the children in order to
activities. I was very surprised of how easy it was for me
motivate them to learn more English once they start
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
normal English classes in autumn. Besides work, I also
diversity of the people performing. I was sad to leave
enjoyed spending time with AIESECers during my free
early because I needed to catch the plane back to Lima.
EXPLORE EUROPE
time and I even participated in an ESTIEM equivalent of a Motivational Weekend where we reflected on our
As for Machu Picchu… Just WOW. You can hear about
role in improving the world. I had the weekends off so
it and see tons of pictures of it dozens of times, but
I tried to see as much of Peru as possible.
you cannot imagine the feeling when experiencing this place yourself. I was struck by the beauty of the place,
Ica Desert and Paracas National Reserve
its very interesting history and symbolism, and just the
The buggies are total beasts! I could not believe how
amount of things to see there. Every time I thought
fast the driver drove over the hot sand in perfect
that I made the perfect picture, I found an even better
weather. During the buggy tour I also got to try sand
view. I can highly recommend visiting this place, there
boarding on my stomach and got my shoes and clothes
is a reason why it is often mentioned in “places to visit
full of sand. As an old snowboarder, I was very tempted
before I die” lists. I will make sure to come back again
to try using the board standing up but I was told that
some day.
the board is not suitable for that. What a pity, maybe some other time. In Paracas National Reserve I got
Final words
to see the diversity of wildlife in the coastal region of
What started out as a wish to do something different
Peru, namely birds and sea lions. Quite fun creatures!
this summer turned out to be an eye-opening and life changing event for me where I learned new things about
Hiking in Huaraz mountains
the world and about myself. Experiencing a completely
To be honest, I did not expect to enjoy hiking that
different lifestyle for two months made me appreciate
much. During a weekend trip to the north of Lima
many things I thought were obvious living in Finland and
with my coworkers we used the first day to hike all
I took some experiences I truly enjoyed back home
the way to the altitude of 5500 metres, my personal
with me. I knew nothing about Peru before my arrival
record. You cannot imagine how thin the air was! We
and that was a perfect starting point for learning about
had to stop every two minutes just to catch our breaths
this rich culture and its people. I am proud to say that
although the walking distance was only two kilometres.
my Spanish improved so much in two months that I
I felt a little sorry for my Mexican friends who, besides
consider myself to be trilingual. My journey towards
the thin air, had problems with the cold weather as they
being a polyglot continues! I also learned about the
never experienced -5 degrees Celsius before. To me
importance of social and environmental issues which I
this was not a problem, I was just enjoying the fresh air
did not really care about before.
which you did not get in Lima. To someone who might be considering volunteering On the second day we hiked at a lower altitude but for
abroad during their studies: Go for it! Anything that
a longer time, a total of 8 kilometres in the Huascaran
forces you to get out of your comfort zone and gives
National Park. We saw some beautiful lagoons and
you an opportunity to grow as a person is something
waterfalls as well as the park itself which was quite
that I can only recommend. When you shake up your
breathtaking, both figuratively and literally. Every time I
way of living, you learn so much about yourself which
thought that I had made it to the top after a steep climb,
helps you to take on your future challenges. What will
I was struck with the realisation that there is still a lot
YOU learn in your journey to the unknown? ■
more to go. I was extremely happy when I finally made it to the top! Cusco and Machu Picchu Cusco is one of the best known cities in Peru as it is the closest one to the legendary Machu Picchu ruins. I enjoyed seeing historic buildings, trying out ’cuy’ (guinea pig) and I even saw a dancing parade in Festividad de la Virgen del Carmen! I truly enjoyed watching colourful dances, the joy of the people around me as well as the
61
EXPLORE EUROPE
ESTIEMers With Special Hobbies: Beekeeping I think starting this article series about ESTIEMers with special hobbies is a great opportunity for me to share something which makes me happy and encourages me to develop it throughout time – beekeeping. Currently we have twelve beehives (families) where,
care of my first bee families, I understood that this will
during summer season, there can be up to a maximum
be a lifelong activity.
of 80.000 bees per hive. Can you imagine how many pets I have? Let me tell you more about them and
What gives me motivation are all the bees themselves
about myself!
– to see their willingness to work and live is significant
Laine Sildere
Local Group Riga & Helsinki
for me every time I visit them. I love to spend my time How it all started
for them and see the results of successful work every
When I was a small girl, my grandmother told me she
week. Moreover, I think working with bees teaches
wanted to become a beekeeper. She even tried to send
me to be patient and thankful – it makes me a better
my mom to a beekeeper’s school far, far away from
person. I think everyone should have a hobby which
our home. Since we live right next to the Baltic Sea, my
makes you better, happier.
granny lost the idea about beekeeping. Life conditions are poor so close to the sea; wind almost every day and
Behind the curtains
very little flora.
People mostly tend to talk about good happenings in their life. I also rarely tell others how hard the
Then one day my teacher in school told me about her
beekeeping actually is. You need to have a strong
hobby, beekeeping, and how she learned it. In autumn
backbone to carry the heavy honey rooms as well as
2011, there was a new round of a two year long
take many decisions.
course starting delivered by the Latvian University of Agriculture. We decided to apply and in spring 2012
Also, the actual honey taking and throwing part takes
I saw bees in real life for the first time. For the 5th
maybe 1/10 of the whole time you need to invest,
consecutive year now, I have my own bees in our bee
other activities are for instance:
garden which is slowly growing.
■■
Weekly inspection – three hours every week
■■
Planning, discussing the needed actions – every
Motivation
week
Working as a beekeeper is not an easy thing, it is very
■■
demanding timewise. So, at some point, you start thinking why you actually need these tons of honey
and spring ■■
and why you can’t go for a month-long trip like your friends do. The answer is the commitment and the
Preparing stock – many days, especially in winter Reading news, articles, books about beekeeping – every week
■■
Thinking
about
beekeeping
–
every
day
motivation. When I took the responsibility of taking
Laine is happy with the situation – a lot of food on top and maggots in the middle. 62
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
The biggest thing people usually don’t see is the pain
Beekeeping, IEM and ESTIEM
in beekeeping. Literally because every time you inspect
Everything happens for a reason, like having two
the bees, you get around five to fifteen stings in your
seemingly different things you love in life – beekeeping
body. Though you see in the pictures that I have a
and IEM (read: ESTIEM). But I would like to give a small
special suit, they know how to get through it. We,
insight on how similar IEM and beekeeping actually are.
beekeepers, love bees but they think we want to take
Basically, you can apply IEM to any kind of production
something away from their life so they sting us. Still you
including beekeeping. For example, I see management
can see something good in stinging – my granny has
involved a lot here when we are throwing honey, the
problems with her feet and bee poison helps healing
whole family is involved and everybody needs to know
them, it was one of the reasons why we started this
what exactly they should do. It was not easy at the very
hobby.
beginning, when we didn’t know all the processes by
The closer the autumn comes, the more they sting us.
heart and how they should be done.
EXPLORE EUROPE
One sadder thing is when a bee releases its sting; it dies in the following days. Do you see how selfless they are?
One more IEM related branch is quality management, because honey is a food product which needs to be absolutely clean, without containing high amounts of water (it shouldn’t be more than 20%). In case there is too much water, honey can turn sour and you can lose your clients. We try to make our hobby profitable. That means we make kind of a budget for every year, we save money for purchasing invert syrup in Autumn as winter food, for buying inventory and for going on a small excursion with a beekeeper community to exchange experiences. Last but not least, I would like to mention logistics. If
The bee life
you have your bee gardens located in multiple places,
We naturally came to the part where I should talk about
you need to plan your time and resources so you
how amazing bees are. I think here, for all of interested
can visit them all on time and make this kind of work
people, a good resource is the Internet – you can find
profitable. The reason for having more bee gardens
breath-taking videos, pictures and articles about bees
is to spread your beehives. Having more than twenty
and explore them all. Although I can add that the best
hives in one garden is not healthy – honey yields will
is to see them in real life. Then you can hear, smell,
be too small since a bee can fly only in a five kilometres
touch, see them and even taste their collection straight
radius from the garden.
from the cells. When thinking about similarities between ESTIEM as an If I need to tell about bees’ life in one paragraph it is
NGO and beekeeping, I would point out networking
nearly impossible, but the main thing in my opinion is
– you need to understand bees well to make them
that there is never the same situation in the beehive,
work together successfully, the same as it is in ESTIEM
in any bee garden. The more diverse it is, the more
when creating project teams, for example. For me, as a
interesting it gets. I think it is the same in working life
beekeeper, ESTIEM has helped me to create connections
– too much routine is not healthy. Just to give you a
and networks, so our work with bees is easier. Both
glimpse – during summer, a bee lasts a couple of weeks,
ESTIEM and beekeeping, in the first steps, were a
during winter it is a couple of months. There is just one
huge challenge for getting out of my comfort zone.
bee queen in the hive and once there are two, the bees make a swarm and try to find a new home. You always
Last words
need to give them work to do, otherwise they get
As a conclusion, I would like to say beekeeping
bored and swarm again.
(and also ESTIEM) is one of the best things that has happened to me in my life. Taking care of 12 beehives
Furthermore, there are many obstacles beekeepers
and many, many thousands of bees has definitely made
fight against – varroa mite, wasps, ants, swarms, bad
me a better, more patient, responsible, caring person
weather and a lack of food, time as well as money to
than I was before. I wish you all to find a hobby which
invest in development.
makes your heart beat faster! ■
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
63
EXPLORE EUROPE
How I Stepped Out of My Comfort Zone In this article, I will give you some insights from my exchange experience in Southeast Asia – how I decided to go there, what I have done and experienced, and how it changed my life.
Mert Ünal
Local Group Ankara-METU
An idea develops
it through while I was ESTIEMing. Then, I met a friend
Let’s begin with a brief background story of myself.
who had stayed in Singapore before, and he told me
I started my ESTIEM career at the beginning of
that it is amazing there. He said that I could easily
2014 with the New Year’s Eve Activity Week event
travel to the nearby countries, and that there is an
organised by Local Group Warsaw. Back then, I hadn’t
excellent atmosphere for the exchange students in
been to more than one country in my life, and I did
Singapore. Thanks to ESTIEM, I went to plenty of
not have a developed international mind-set at all.
European countries and experienced some of the
Poland was going to be my second experience abroad,
European cultures. That’s why I wanted to go to a
and I was quite pumped up for the event. After this
different place this time where I could learn a new culture
fantastic event, I felt like the ESTIEM spirit completely
and meet new people from diverse backgrounds. I was
stole my heart, and I should do something more in this
choosing between the US or Singapore, but in the end I
beautiful organisation. Therefore, I applied to nearly
picked Singapore because I thought that maybe I could
every event that I could attend and tried to get as many
go to the US for a Master’s degree later in my life.
responsibilities on the Central level as possible. The result is that in less than one and a half years, I attended
Considering how the culture, food, and people are
twelve different events in nine different countries and
way different in Southeast Asia than in Europe, I can’t
on top of that I was holding the Regional Coordinator
say I was entirely comfortable with my decision, but I
position. It was a very intense and fun journey, full of
somehow felt very enthusiastic about it. Some people
friendships and great memories from all over Europe.
asked me why I chose Singapore over other European countries or the US, but my answer was always the
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While I was still full of ESTIEM and travel spirit, I
same: I wanted to try something new. It is sad but true
wanted to do more. I always had an idea of going on
that most people here in Turkey hold prejudices against
an Erasmus or exchange programme but didn’t think
the culture and the food of Southeast Asia. They think
ESTIEM Magazine |51 | 45stthissue issue--Distruptive Internet of Technologies Things
that it is really tough to get used to their lifestyle or their
During my 10.5 months stay in Southeast Asia, I visited
cuisine. I knew that it was not going to be an easy thing
ten different countries in total – Malaysia, Indonesia,
for me to adjust myself to that culture but I wanted to
Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Philippines, Hong Kong,
exit my comfort zone and give it a try.
Macau, China and Singapore of course. Statistically
EXPLORE EUROPE
speaking, when I add up all the days that I spent Singapore in a nutshell
travelling out of Singapore, it makes up 30% of my
One of the most important reasons why I chose
time which means that I stayed in Singapore roughly
Singapore as my exchange location is because I wanted
seven months actually. You might ask at this point how
to travel as much as possible during my exchange year
I managed to do this while studying. Like all the other
and Singapore is just a perfect place to help me out with
exchange students, I managed to get my Mondays and
that. Singapore has a very strategic location – it is right
Fridays off – I squeezed my courses into the middle of
in the middle of Southeast Asia, and you can easily find
the week, and that’s how I found some free time to
cheap flights to fly out to nearby countries. It is a tiny
travel on the other days. At some point, I was literally
but densely populated island-country with a population
using Singapore as my base to sleep and get some
of 5.5 million people. English is the primary language on
rest then I hit the road again to travel! Unfortunately,
the island, but there are also Chinese, Tamil and Malay
I won’t be able to write about all my travels here but I
languages that represent the ethnicities of Singapore.
will try to share some of the highlights with you.
From an economical point of view, Singapore has one of the wealthiest economies in the world. It is one of the finance capitals of Asia with Hong Kong and also it is a gateway for ships who are trying to make their way from the west to the east. Many big corporations use Singapore as their regional headquarters, and there is a huge expat population too. My stay in Southeast Asia When I first arrived in Singapore, I was quite fascinated by its architecture. The city itself is designed very carefully as if everything was all planned in a computer game. Everything is extremely structured and organised. For me, it was love at first sight. I am usually a nature-kinda-guy, but this city, especially the skyline, just blew my mind. This was the moment when I realised it was going to be a way better experience than I thought it would be. Officially, I was supposed to stay in Singapore for only one semester, but on the second day I called my advisor back home and told her that I really want to extend my stay there. Luckily, I got a place on campus, instead of staying off campus, which was crucial regarding saving money, considering the fact that Singapore is one of the most, if not the most,
I had great and unique times in each and every of
expensive countries in the world. There were as many
the countries that I mentioned above. However, if
as 1000 exchange students who came from different
you ask me which destination is my favourite one, I
parts of the world which makes the atmosphere very
would probably go for the Philippines. I spent three
culturally diverse. From the very first day, I inevitably
unforgettable weeks in the Philippines with one of my
started making new friends. Apparently, everyone
best friends and it is by far the most beautiful country
came to Singapore with more or less the same
that I have ever seen in my entire life. The Philippines
purpose: Travelling! Although I had one full year to
consists of 7,000 islands. It is actually very tricky to get
spend in Southeast Asia, I was quite fast to plan out all
to one point from another when you want to travel
the possible trips that I can make throughout the year
within the country. Therefore, we had to pick the
because as you know, time flies... I made some really
best ones to make the best of our time. Palawan and
good friends with the same mind-set as mine, and we
Boracay Islands are absolutely must-see islands if you
started to plan our trips right away in order not to lose
wish to travel in the Philippines. I am pretty sure the
more time.
nature and scenery there would take your breath away. ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
65
EXPLORE EUROPE
Plus, Filipino people are the kindest of all! I haven’t
thing that happened to me during my stay beside my
seen any other nation that is more welcoming than the
travels. I met very bright-minded people in the start-
Filipinos. One of the best highlights of my Philippines
up ecosystem and I believe that I gained different
trip was that I got to swim with whale sharks! As crazy
perspectives by getting exposed to the tech world. I
as it might sound, whale sharks normally would not
worked in the Business Development department
intend to harm humans unless they see any danger
where I got to do a lot of prospecting, arranging Skype
coming. I got to swim with these massive animals on
and in-person meetings as well as sometimes going in
one of the islands in the Philippines and it was fantastic!
the field to close some new deals. Although I was just an intern, my CEO there did not hesitate to give me
Another great experience that I had was my backpacking
big responsibilities which made me more motivated
trip in Vietnam. I spent almost one month in Vietnam,
towards the work. Some of my exchange friends told
again with one of my best friends, and we managed to
me to enjoy my last months in Asia instead of working
backpack from the south to the northernmost point
but I honestly did not regret any second of being in
of the country which is like 2,000 kilometres in total.
the start-up environment. It was a very cool experience
It was a very different experience for us in the sense
for me to do this part-time job and I would totally
that we used all possible means of transport during
recommend it to anyone!
our journey – bus, train, car, motorbike, boat etc. I currently don’t have any motorbike driving license, but
Key takeaways
in Asia, I learned how to drive a bike (my first time was
Going on an exchange in Singapore is, hands down, the
in Bali, Indonesia). In Vietnam, we did a nine hour long
best decision that I have ever made. I spent an amazing
ride through beautiful mountains, beaches, and forests,
year with people from all over the world and collected
which was one of the best experiences that I had in
so many unforgettable memories. Before arriving in
Southeast Asia.
Singapore to kick off my exchange year, I wouldn’t really imagine that it was going to be my second home
66
Before coming to Singapore, my initial plan was to travel
that would help me have the best year of my life. During
as much as I could in the first semester and maybe work
my stay there, I never lost my eagerness to make new
somewhere in the second semester in order to develop
friends and get to know new cultures. Immersing
myself and earn a little bit of money. I was aware of the
myself in different cultures and stepping out of my
fact that Singapore is one of the easiest places to start
comfort zone made me a different man who is now
up a business and that’s why there are tons of start-
more adaptable to changes in life and more culturally
up companies in the Singaporean market. I managed to
intelligent. This experience totally changed my life and
land in a very promising tech start-up where I worked
my vision, therefore I would definitely recommend
as an intern for four months part-time. I think having
Southeast Asia to people who are willing to have an
an internship in a start-up in Singapore is the best
exchange in their studies. ■
ESTIEM Magazine |51 | 45stthissue issue--Distruptive Internet of Technologies Things
Event Calendar
November 2016
March 2017
27.11-01.12 businessbooster The Competition, Porto
03.03-09.03 Training New Trainers, Izmir-DEU
27.11-04.12 SLUSH, Helsinki
07.03-12.03 Academic Days Retail Operations, Porto
30.12-06.01 Christmas Eve Activity Week, Moscow
12.03-17.03 Startup Bootcamp, Lappeenranta 13.03-18.03 Vision Decarbonisation, Decentralisation,
December 2016
Digitalisation, Berlin 20.03-27.03 Vision The Role of Renewables in a
01.01-08.01 Training New Trainers, Kiev
Transition to a More Sustainable Society, Istanbul-Yildiz
02.01-08.01 BrainTrainer People Management,
28.03-04.04 Europe3D Ukraine, Kiev
Istanbul-ITU 04.01-09.01 Science meets Economy, Karlsruhe
April 2017
12.01-18.01 ESTIEM 360, Saint Petersburg 02.04-07.04 TIMES Final, Madrid January 2017
11.04-16.04 Vision Electric Cars with Renewables, Warsaw
05.01-09.01 TIMES Semi Final, Istanbul-Bogazici 11.01-15.01 TIMES Semi Final, Ilmenau
May 2017
31.01-04.02 TIMES Semi Final, Darmstadt 01.05-07.05 Academic Days IT, Istanbul-Yildiz February 2017
14.05-20.05 Vision Final Conference, Aveiro&Coimbra 19.05-26.05 Europe3D 10th Anniversary Germany,
06.02-12.02 Vision Biofuels & Geothermal Energy -
Dresden
Deep into Development, Helsinki&Tampere 13.02-17.02 TIMES Semi Final, Lyon 16.02-20.02 TIMES Semi Final, Gothenburg
June 2017
20.02-26.02 Vision Renewable Energies in Sewage Treatment, Budapest
11.06-17.06 Europe3D Russia, Saint Petersburg
27.02-05.03 Europe3D Norway, Trondheim 28.02-04.03 TIMES Semi Final, Brussels
ESTIEM Magazine |51st issue - Distruptive Technologies
67
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