Urban Primary School Design

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THE FUTURE OF SOUTH LAKE UNION

Urban Primary School


THE FUTURE OF SOUTH LAKE UNION

Lake Union Park

Seattle Center

URBAN DESIGN PLAN

Harrison St

John St

9th Ave N

8th Ave N

Dexter Ave N

Aurora Ave N

Thomas St

Biotech Center

Denny Way

FUTURE OF SOUTH LAKE UNION South Lake Union is the most growing neighborhood in downtown Seattle with an annual rate 18% in population. From early 2000s, the increasing employments in biotechnology, information technology and global health developments in SLU, the whole neighborhood has a major shift in its population and job composition. According to the rezoning of SLU, the future planning of the neighborhood encourages a broader range of building type, including high-rise and residential; also has a strong emphasize on the pedestrian experience.

Bell Town

DEMOGRAPHIC (TO SCHOOL) MIXED-USE STREET (COMMERCIAL) MIXED-USE STREET (RESIDENTIAL) BOULEVARD GREEN STREET PARK STREET


DENNY PARK NEIGHBORHOOD:

9TH AVE

Majority of the neighborhood housings are residential 6-8 storey height apartment buildings with retails and mix-use facilities on the ground floors, providing venues for local community meetings and events. Denny Park Block is the heart of this community and brings the fast growing SLU back into nature. It facilitates general recreations, open pulbic exhibitions, children’s playground and weekend farmer markets. Dexter Ave continues its artistic development with new galleries and workshops open to public.

Seattle DPD’s rendering of mix used residential street

DEXTER STREET

JOHN STREET

SITE PLAN: @ 1/64’’ scale

The location of the school is chosen at the intersection between Dexter St and John St, which is adjacent to the Denny Park on south and park blocks the east, maximising the explosure to natural environment yet still remianing a part of the urban fabric. School’s outdoor playground is located inside the park block, with a walkway to the boulevard where the school buses drop off students during school times. The main school entrance is on John St whereas the underground car park entrance is on the Dexter St.


STACKING DIAGRAM:

LEVEL 6/ ROOF

This urban primary school is a 20,000 square feet six-storey height building. It bounds with the South Lake Union Park Block on the east side and a mix-used residential street on the west. The first two levels of this school is made of concrete, while and the other levels are mainly timber framed. School has it half-sheltered outdoor play zone located inside the Park Block on the east. The walk path in the park block is also a major entrance route for students dropped off on the 9th Boulevard during peak school times.

LEVEL 5

LEVEL 4

LEVEL 3

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 1

BASEMENT

Perspective : East side of the school connecting to the Park Block


4

5

7

5 4

park 8

accessibility

6

visibility 3

2

3

1

visibility

2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

day care centre building managment office reception gym gym storage verandah + sittings car park entrance outdoor playground access

1

LEVEL 1

LEVEL 2

‘Identity’

‘Living’

A school located in an urban area is a language itself speaks to the pedestrians, the community and the surrounded nature. The ground floor is about the human scale, the public realm and the visibility and connection between inside and outside.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

commons food bar staff lounge main staff office ‘living room’

The second floor is the living room of the school. Entered from the central staircase, every student will arrive at this living floor to check out the school bulletins before they head towards the main circulation stairs. Main staff room and commons are also located on this floor. Abundant natural daylight occupies this level.


3

3 1

1

1

1

g b 5

1

5

1 c

2 1

1

2

e

d

4

4

a

egress

1

f 1 3

3

1

1 1

1 1

1 1. classroom 2. flexible learning center a. check-out b. children book c. general collection d. catelogue

LEVEL 3

1. classroom 2. flexible learning center e. reading/study desk f. balcony g. computer stations 3. multi-purpose share space 4. restroom 5. corridor sitting

LEVEL 4

‘School Bell’ Classrooms start on from this floor. Each level contains two grades/classroom wings. On the east side is the flexible learning center, which is comprised of the library, computer stations and various kinds of study tables and rooms.

Each classroom wing does have its own shared space. The share spaces are multi-purposed spaces, and can be arranged into an assembly space or a casual breakout space. The corridors located at the north wings have study deck along the glass wall for children to do multi-tasks. Those spaces mainly function as a buffering zone.


2

3

i

5

1

h 4 4

2

3

1

5 1 1 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. classroom 2. flexible learning center h. reading oval i. discussion room 3. computer room 4. resource room 5. music room

kindergarten art room sick bay playground (kindergarten) playground/roof garden

LEVEL 5

LEVEL 6 / ROOF

‘Music & Arts’

‘The Memory’

Specialised classrooms are allocated on this floor. Those rooms contain movable partitions for flexible uses. All classroom has storage space along the walls and a storage room on each floor.

On the roof floor, there are the kindergarten classrooms, art room and playgrounds. The kindergarten children have their own roof playground. While on the southern side, it is the roof playground and garden for the elder students. Fresh air, green garden, sky light to peek down, roof is the place for them to have the best childrenhood memory.


EAST-WEST SECTION


CLASSROOM PLAN: @ 3/16’’ scale

Typical classroom are sized around 37’by 30’rectangular shape. Around the perimeter of the classroom are built-in cabinet and bag shelves. Lower cabinets also function as sittings and storage area of fan coil units.

bag shelf

classroom storage

white board

composite floor on glulam beam

equipment storage windowsill /sitting fan coil unit inside cabinet

acoustic ceiling air duct


Perspective : Level 3 Flexible Learning Space


CONCEPT DIAGRAMS FLEXIBLE LEARNING SPACE a

URBAN

e

PARK b f

CORE c

g

d

CLASSROOM

GEOTHERMAL HVAC DIAGRAM

plywood backing waterproof membrane folded metal sheet

fixing frame

vapour barrier

composite floor

division between internal wall framing and cladding framing

SUPPLY AIR DUCTS

RETURN AIR DUCTS glulam beam

glulam column

acoustic cloud

insulation

FAN COIL PIPES (HEAT & COLD)

internal wall framing timber sill/ seating

SERVICE SHAFT

concrete floor (level 1 and 2)

MACHINE ROOM

ground energy

aluminium window frame

cabinet/ fan-coil unit

CLASSROOM FACADE DETAIL


MEASUREMENT MATRIX

THE MEANING OF A FUTURE SCHOOL? - PLACE WHERE PROVIDES KNOWLEDGE AND PROMOTES GROWING - PROVOKES CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION - ADAPTS SOCIAL CHANGES, PERSERVE PRIMITIVE VALUES

* SECURE ACCESS * CHILDREN- FRIENDLY CROSSING * PROTECTED OUTDOOR PLAY AREA

SAFE

* DAYLIGHT SPACE * FRESH AIR * NONTOXIC MATERIAL

HEALTHY

ARCH 503 Urban Primary School COMMUNITY

shared instructional area

LEARNING

IDENTITY

usable corridor/ breakout

RELATION TO NEIGHBORHOOD

BUILDING * VARIETY OF SPATIAL EXPERIENCE * VISUALLY PLEASANT * ‘LIVING ROOM’

PLAYFUL

OBSERVATION

CELL

gym

REFLECTION

INSTRUCTOR: JOEL LOVELAND food & commons STUDENT: EVA CHEN administration & staff COMMUNICATION

EDUCATION

VALUE SYSTEM

NATURAL

RESOURCE

* MAXIMIZE OF NATURE CONTACT * NARRATIVE OF SPACE

INTERACTION

SOCIETY

INNOVATION

THE MEANING OF A FUTURE SCHOOL? - PLACE WHERE PROVIDES KNOWLEDGE AND PROMOTES GROWING - PROVOKES CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION - ADAPTS SOCIAL CHANGES, PERSERVE PRIMITIVE VALUES

ADAPTION

classroom

ADAPTIVE PROGRAM & SIZE

INDIVIDUALS

COMMUNITY

shared instructional area

LEARNING

IDENTITY

usable corridor/ breakout

RELATION TO NEIGHBORHOOD

specialized classroom

EXPERIENCE BUILDING PLAY

CELL

OBSERVATION COMMUNICATION

ADAPTIVE PROGRAM & SIZE

classroom INTERACTION

SOCIETY shared instructional area

INNOVATION

COMMUNITY ADAPTION IDENTITY

ADAPTIVE specialized classroom PROGRAM CELL & SIZE gym

REFLECTION

shared instructional area

administration & staff library/flexible learning

community uses usable corridor/ breakout

RELATION TO NEIGHBORHOOD BUILDING

food & commons

VALUE SYSTEM

ERSERVE PRIMITIVE VALUES

classroom

gym

REFLECTION

EDUCATION

WLEDGE AND PROMOTES GROWING RESOURCE NNOVATION

RHOOD

specialized classroom

EXPERIENCE PLAY

A FUTURE SCHOOL?

CTION

ADAPTIVE PROGRAM & SIZE

INDIVIDUALS

EA

NICATION

classroom

food & commons

VALUE SYSTEM

usable corridor/ breakout

administration & staff

specialized classroom SOCIETY

library/flexible learning

gym

community uses

library/flexible learning

community uses


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