البرنامج الكشفي البيئي العالمي

Page 1



‫اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬واﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﺒﺪاﻳﺔ‪ ،‬اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ واﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮان ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﶈﺎور ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫‪“ ‬إن اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ واﻟﺒﺤﺚ وراء أﺳﺮار‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺤﻮر اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫واﻹرﺷﺎدﻳﺔ‪ ”.‬‬ ‫ ‬

‫ ‬

‫ﺑﺎدن ﺑﺎول ‬


‫ﶈﺔ ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ‬ ‫•  إﻋﺘﻤﺎد اﻟﺸﺎرة اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺼﻨﺪوق اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻟﻠﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ‪ ١۱٩۹٧۷٤‬‬ ‫•  اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺒﺌﻴﺔ واﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ‪ ١۱٩۹٩۹١۱ ‬‬ ‫•  اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻓﻲ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ واﻟﻄﺒﻌﻴﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ١۱٩۹٩۹٦‬‬ ‫•  ﻗﻼدة او ﺟﺎﺋﺰة ﻛﺸﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ٢۲٠۰٠۰٤‬‬ ‫•  ﻋﻠﻰ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎدرات ﺟﻮاﺋﺰ وﺷﺎرات ﻓﻲ ا‪m‬ﺎل اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﶈﻠﻲ ‬

‫إﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎف اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ وﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬


‫ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ‬ ‫ •ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎء اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ أﺛﻨﺎء ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﳌﺆﲤﺮ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ‪ ٣۳٧۷‬ﺑﺘﻮﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﻼل ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺣﻮل اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻗﺮار رﻗﻢ ‪٢۲٠۰٠۰٥/ ١۱٨۸‬وﻗﺮار ‪ ٢۲٠۰٠۰٥/ ٢۲٠۰‬‬ ‫ •ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮف ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ اﻟﻄﺮق‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﻌﺎون واﻟﺪراﺳﺔ اﳌﺸﺘﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺧﺒﺮاء اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻋﻀﺎء اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ اﻟﻬﻴﺄت واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺸﺮﻳﻜﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻺﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ اﻷﻓﻮاج اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﶈﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫‪ ٩۹‬دول ﻓﻲ ﲡﺮﻳﺐ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ‬


‫ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ‬ ‫ •إﻋﺘﻤﺎد اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ رﺳﻤﻴﺎ ﺧﻼل اﳌﺆﲤﺮ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ‪ ٣۳٨۸‬ﺑﻜﻮرﻳﺎ اﳉﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ وﻗﺪ ﰎ‬ ‫ﺗﺰوﻳﺪ ﻛﻞ اﳉﻤﻌﻴﺎت اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳌﺆﲤﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ اﳋﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ‬ ‫ •اﳌﻮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺮار ‪ ٢۲٢۲ ٠۰٨۸‬اﳌﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﻤﺎد أﺳﺲ وأﻏﺮاض اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔوإﻧﻬﺎء إﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺷﺎرة اﳊﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ،٢۲٠۰١۱١۱‬إﻋﺘﻤﺎد إﻃﺎر ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﺸﺎرة اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ وﲢﺪﻳﺪ وإﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻓﻲ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ واﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪة وﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ وﻣﻮارد اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬


‫ﻣﺎﻫﻮ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ؟ ‬ ‫ •اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻧﺘﺎج ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ واﳌﺼﺎدر واﳌﺒﺎدرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﺪف ﻟﺪﻋﻢ‬ ‫وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪،‬وﻳﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﺲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺪف ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ أﺳﺎس اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﻳﻘﻮم اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺳﺲ وأﻏﺮاض ﺑﻴﺌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﻷرﺿﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬


‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‪ :‬‬ ‫ •أﺳﺲ وأﻏﺮاض اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •إﻃﺎر ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •اﻟﺸﺎرة اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ ‬ ‫ •اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻓﻲ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﻗﻼدة ﻛﺸﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ‬ ‫ •اﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺎت ﻣﻊ ﻫﻴﺌﺎت ﺑﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬


‫أﺳﺲ‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫إن اﻷﺳﺲ ﺗﺆﻛﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ إﻟﺘﺰام اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻧﺤﻮ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ،‬وﻛﺬا وﺿﻊ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ وﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ .‬وﻫﻲ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻲ ‬ ‫ •اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺤﻮر ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ وﻋﻨﺼﺮ أﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻨﺸﺌﺔ ﻣﻮاﻃﻨﲔ ﺻﺎﳊﲔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ‬ ‫ •ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﳊﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ واﻹﺗﺼﺎل اﳌﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﻣﻊ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﺗﺸﺎرك ﺑﺄﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ،‬اﻷﻓﺮاد وا‪m‬ﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫وﺗﻌﻜﺲ اﻟﻮﻋﺪ واﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﲔ ‬


‫أﻏﺮاض‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫إن اﻷﻏﺮاض ﻓﺘﺤﺪد اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮاﺟﻪ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻴﻮم‪ ،‬وﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﳌﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت واﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻲ ﳝﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‪ .‬‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﺎف ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ‪ :‬‬ ‫ •ﻳﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻫﻮاء ﻧﻘﻲ وﻣﻴﺎه ﻧﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺸﺮ وﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻨﻈﻢ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﻮﻃﻨﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎ ﻳﻠﺒﻲ اﻹﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﺗﺘﻘﻠﺺ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﳌﺼﺎدر اﻟﻀﺎرة ﺳﻮاءا ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﺸﺮ او ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﺌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﻳﻄﺒﻖ أﻧﺴﺐ‪ ،‬وأﻓﻀﻞ‪ ‬اﳌﻤﺎرﺳﺎت‪ ‬واﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫ •ﻳﻜﻮن‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬اﻷﻓﺮاد‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪون‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ‪ ‬واﻹﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬واﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‪ ‬إزاء‪ ‬اﻟﻜﻮارث‪ ‬اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪ ‬وا–ﺎﻃﺮ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬


‫أﻏﺮاض‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫إن اﻷﻏﺮاض ﻓﺘﺤﺪد اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮاﺟﻪ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻴﻮم‪ ،‬وﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﳌﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت واﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻲ ﳝﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‪ .‬‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺸﺎف ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ‪ :‬‬ ‫ •ﻳﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻫﻮاء ﻧﻘﻲ وﻣﻴﺎه ﻧﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺸﺮ وﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻨﻈﻢ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﻮﻃﻨﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎ ﻳﻠﺒﻲ اﻹﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﺗﺘﻘﻠﺺ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮ اﳌﺼﺎدر اﻟﻀﺎرة ﺳﻮاءا ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﺸﺮ او ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﺌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ •ﻳﻄﺒﻖ أﻧﺴﺐ‪ ،‬وأﻓﻀﻞ‪ ‬اﳌﻤﺎرﺳﺎت‪ ‬واﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫ •ﻳﻜﻮن‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬اﻷﻓﺮاد‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪون‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ‪ ‬واﻹﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬واﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‪ ‬إزاء‪ ‬اﻟﻜﻮارث‪ ‬اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪ ‬وا–ﺎﻃﺮ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬


‫إﻃﺎر‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ‬ ‫‪ ١۱‬ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ إﻃﺎر ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ أﺳﺲ وأﻏﺮاض اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫‪ ٢۲‬ﳝﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻌﻴﺎت اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻹﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺄداة ﳌﺮاﺟﻌﺔ وﲢﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﺮاﻣﺠﻬﻢ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ ‬ ‫‪٣۳‬إن اﻹﻃﺎر ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﺻﻮرة واﺿﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺎرة اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ إﻫﺘﻤﺎم أﻋﻀﺎء اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ ﳌﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮاﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺌﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺎ وﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎ ‬


‫اﻟﺸﺎرة‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪف اﻟﺸﺎرة اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﻹﻳﺠﺎد ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﻴﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮد اﲡﺎه‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ .‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺠﻊ اﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﲔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﳌﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ واﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ أﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ واﻟﺘﺤﺮك‬ ‫ﳊﻤﺎﻳﺘﻬﺎ ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺸﺎرة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ واﻹﳌﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ اﶈﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ وﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ إﺗﺨﺎذ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺎ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻳﻜﻮن ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ إﻳﺠﺎﺑﻲ ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺎ وﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎ ‬


‫اﻟﺸﺎرة‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت اﳊﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺸﺎرة اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ ‬ ‫‪ /١۱‬اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻷوﻟﻰ ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻷﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎف واﻟﺘﺪﺑﺮ واﻟﺒﺤﺚ وإﺗﺨﺎد اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ‬ ‫‪ /٢۲‬اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ إﳒﺎز وﺗﻨﻔﻴﺪ ﻧﺸﺎط ﻓﻌﻠﻲ وﻓﻴﻪ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺨﻄﻴﻂ وﺗﻨﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺮوع ﺑﻴﺌﻲ ‬


‫ﻣﺼﺎدر‪ ‬أﻧﺸﻄﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ١۱٥‬ﻧﺸﺎﻃﺎ‪ ‬ﰎ‪ ‬ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮه‪ ‬ﻟﺪﻋﻢ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﻰ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ ‬واﻟﺸﺎرة‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫ورﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﳕﻮدﺟﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﺪﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬إﳒﺎز‪ ‬أﻧﺸﻄﺔ‪ ‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪة‪ ‬واﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﺠﺐ‪ ‬أن‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻮن‪ ‬ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻼﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬إﻃﺎر‪ ‬اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﳝﻜﻨﻜﻢ‪ ‬إﻳﺠﺎد‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﳌﺸﻔﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﻼل‪ ‬اﳌﺼﺎدر‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ :‬‬ ‫‪ ‬اﳌﻮﻗﻊ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬‬

‫‪ h$p://www.scout.org/en/about_scouting/the_youth_programme/environment‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‪ ‬اﳋﺎص‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬‬

‫‪ h&p://www.scout.org/en/about_scouting/the_youth_programme/environment/environment_programme‬‬

‫دﻟﻴﻞ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ ‬‬



‫اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻴﺰ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬واﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫‪Scouts Centres of Excellence for Nature and Environment – SCENES-­‐ ‬‬

‫ﲢﺮص‪ ‬ﻫﺪه‪ ‬اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬دﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬وﻣﺸﺮوﻋﺎت‪ ‬اﻹدارة‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬إﻧﻄﻼﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﻫﺪا‪ ‬اﻟﻨﻮع‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬اﳌﺮاﻛﺰ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﺔ‪ 1990 ‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮوط‪ ‬إﻋﺘﻤﺎد‪ SCENES ‬‬ ‫‪ ١۱‬ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‪ ‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ٢۲‬ﺗﻮﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺠﺎل‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫‪٣۳‬ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‪ ‬اﻹدارة‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬


‫ﻗﻼدة‪ ‬ﻛﺸﺎﻓﻮ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف‪ ‬ﻫﺪه‪ ‬اﻟﻘﻼدة‪ ‬اﻟﻔﺌﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻮق‪ ‬ﺳﻦ‪ ، ١۱٥ ‬وﻳﺮﺗﻜﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﺠﺎﻻت‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ،‬اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‪ ‬واﻟﺴﻼم‪ ‬زﻣﻦ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﳌﻤﻜﻦ‪ ‬أن‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻋﻢ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬وﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ‪ ‬اﻗﻼدة‪ ‬ﻛﺸﺎﻓﻮ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ،‬وان‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻢ‪ ‬اﻟﺸﺎرة‪ ‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬اﻟﻔﺌﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬اﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‪) ‬اﻟﻜﺸﺎف‪ ‬اﳌﺘﻘﺪم(‪ ‬اﶈﺘﻮى‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻮي‪ ‬ﻟﻘﻼدة‪ ‬ﻛﺸﺎﻓﻮ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﳌﺰﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت‪ ‬ﺣﻮل‪ ‬اﻟﻘﻼدة‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬اﳌﻮﻗﻊ‪ ‬‬ ‫‪www.scoutoBheworld.net ‬‬


‫اﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎء‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬أﺟﻞ‪ ‬دﻋﻢ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺸﺠﻊ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﲔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬اﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت‪ ‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬اﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎء‪ ‬اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﲔ‪ ‬اﻟﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺄﻧﻬﻢ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎون‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﺪﻋﻢ‪ ‬وﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‪ ‬اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬اﳊﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺪد‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻛﺎء‪ ‬وﻫﻴﺌﺎت‪ ‬وﻣﻨﻈﻤﺎت‪ ‬دات‪ ‬اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‪ ‬‬ ‫وﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺲ‪ ‬اﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻌﺎون‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬اﳉﻤﻌﻴﺎت‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺪف‪ ‬ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺎء‪ ‬اﳌﻈﻤﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬اﻟﻜﺸﻔﻴﺔ‪ :‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺒﻜﺔ‪ ‬اﻷﻣﻞ‪ -­‐ The Web of Hope ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻐﺎﻣﺮة‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻔﻮ‪ -­‐ Volvo Adventure ‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﺪوق‪ ‬اﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ‪ ‬ﳊﻤﺎﻳﺔ‪ ‬اﳊﻴﺎة‪ ‬اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ‪ -­‐ WWF‬‬

‫‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﺪوق‪ ‬ﲤﻮﻳﻞ‪ ‬أﻟﻜﻮا‪-­‐ Alcoa FoundaHon ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻧﻈﻔﻮا‪ ‬اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪-­‐ Clean Up the World ‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺎن‪ ‬ﺟﻮدال‪-­‐ Jane Goodall InsHtute ‬‬

‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪ ‬اﻷﱈ‪ ‬اﳌﺘﺤﺪة‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪-­‐ United NaHons Environment Programme‬‬


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.