' ' S S D D I I K K
Travel Travel Guide Guide
USA & SAN FRANCISCO HI! THAN
KS
?
How
ou Are y
ning! in g e b e h f – y r A travel dia
Going to San Francisco, USA !!! How did you get to San Francisco?
By plane / train
/ car / other
Date of arrival
de o ui c G cis el an av Fr r T n ’ Sa ids K A& S U
Time
Date of departure All in all, we will stay in San Francisco for Is this your first visit?
days. Yes
Where will you sleep? apartment / other an in / ite ps m ca a in / l In a hote isit?
g to v lannin
you p e r a s ite What s
What special activities are you planning to do?
6
No
f re o ictu p a ly. Paste fami r u yo
Who is traveling? members of the family es m a n e th n ers Write dow and their answ ou y h it w g n traveli s. to the question
Name:
Name:
Age:
Age:
Has he or she visited the USA or San Francisco before? yes / no
Has he or she visited the USA or San Francisco before? yes / no
What is the most exciting thing about your upcoming trip?
What is the most exciting thing about your upcoming trip?
Name: Age: Name:
Has he or she visited the USA or San Francisco before? yes / no
Age:
What is the most exciting thing about your upcoming trip?
Has he or she visited the USA or San Francisco before? yes / no What is the most exciting thing about your upcoming trip?
Name: Age: Has he or she visited the USA or San Francisco before? yes / no What is the most exciting thing about your upcoming trip?
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de o ui c G ncis l ve Fra a Tr n ’ Sa ids K A& S U
New York City is the biggest US city, and more than eight million people live there. The second biggest city is Los Angeles, with more than three million residents.
ow? n k u id yo e
D
her s t , a tan cows a n o of M s many e t a e st times a h . t In e e e l r p o th are are pe e ther Leonardo looked at a map of United St the ates, but all the na states ha mes o d be Now Leon en shortened to t f the wo letter ardo can’ s t figure o Can you h ut the na . elp him? me of e
ach state
de o ui c G ncis l ve Fra a Tr n ’ Sa ids K A& S U
14
.
Five important facts about the United States got mixed up. Can you connect each question to the right answer? First US State
California
more than 34 million people
Newest State
Wyoming
half a million people
State with the Most People
New York
over 8 million people
State with the Least People
Hawaii
since 1787
Biggest City in the USA
Delaware
since 1959 de o ui c G cis el an av Fr Tr an ’ S ids K A& S U
Did you know?
Answer
Washington, DC Biggest City in the USA State with the Least People State with the Most People Newest State First US State
15
s
1. Las Vegas 2. Washington, DC 3. Boston 4. New York
r
What is the capital of the United States?
A n s w e
Alaska’s coastline is longer than the coastlines of all the other 49 US states put together.
over 8 million people
New York
half a million people
Wyoming
more than 34 million people
California
since 1959
Hawaii
since 1787
Delaware
About the US capital — Washington, DC n capital. w o s it s a h ited States n U e h DC. It is t , n in o t s g e t in a t h s s 50 tates is Wa s 0 Each of the 5 ll es, George a t f a t o S l a d it e p it a n c l .” “DC ” ent of the U ia The nationa id b s e m r lu p o t s C r f fi r the t r “District o o f s d city and no named afte n l a a t s it ” p a C c D “ e h e . Th ing about t lk a t Washington e e banks of r h a t u n o o y s it w s o , n le k ryland. hington, DC a s a M helps peop W d . n n a o t ia g Washin tes of Virgin a t s e h t the state of o t made in t x e e r n a s r, e e t iv a t R S c f the United the Potoma o s n ressive p io is im c e e h d t t s n d a n t import te sends the city sta a f t o s r h e c t a n All the mos E e . c s gress meet , DC. At the n n o o t C g S laws and e in U h t h e s e h a r t e W e h k w a ther they m er of the ding. This is e d g a o le t e d h n T a . , s s Capitol Buil s her countrie s to Congre t e o v ti h t ’s family a it t n n w e e s id s s e ip e h r s p n repr e o ent and th es care about relati id k s s a t e n r t io p n is e e c h id e T s d . e t the and the pr , he presiden e t s u is o s H e t e a t it S ole world. he Wh h t United w d e e ll h a t c s e e s m e hou and someti y r t n live in a hug u o c e lems of th of the prob
This is the seal of the District of Columbia.
This is the flag of Washington, DC.
Do you recognize the building in the picture? Who lives there?
Answer
This is the White House, where the United States President and first family live—and even their cats and dogs!
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About flags, symbols, and coins d-white n a d e r 3 g was a . It has 1 fl g a e fl h s T e . t s nited Sta ngle with 50 star U e s made h a t s w i y a r t t c n This e u r d a blue that time, the co onary n ti a u l s o e v p e i r R st ting the 1777. At . h n g i fi d e e r n e g i w at Britain t e a r des h G t s m e i o colon nce fr . h colony up of 13 their independe c a e r o f r in d one sta more states n War to w a e p i r t s nd many had one a g , a s fl e t e a t h e upon a he S T c d n e t O i “ n r U e t t tand for came the t this in the chap s e o b t s e — i e n state e sam abou e colo h w h t d t e a , d n r e e a a R y ( w a e . t s m rs After the r the yea flag have always g every ti e a v fl o e S h t U e e added to ars. joined th 13 stripes on th s a w r a t he ew s 50 st Time.”) T olonies. But a n he flag now has 3c dt original 1 nited States, an eU joined th
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17
ne of the most o re a s rd a w A Video Music V T M n one who a c ry ri e e v E m . A ic s u The m f do nts in the worl e v e t ns are eager to n a fa rt ir o e p th im ll a d n usic industry a m e y Awards th m in m s a rk r o G w e th t u B see who wins. ent in the US v e t n a rt o p im are the most e. The show is id w d rl o w d n a music scene orld, and w e th t u o h g u thro broadcast live usicians in m to n e iv g re awards a usic styles. 30 different m
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lm fi n a c i r e d and Am
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ollywood is? H e r e h w s w o Who kn An
How can we talk a bout America with out talking about movies, and ‌ Ho movie stars, llywood! America is the film capital of the worl d, and many, man made in the US eve y movies are ry year.
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An Lots of the movies you see in theaters were produced in Hollyw ood. One of the big gest movie studios the re is called Univers al Studios. You can v isit it and learn ho w some of your favo rite films were ma de.
re the US a , s d r a w A Academy r ue that is t o a , t s s r ll a a c s m s O The rs get a
lm. Winne fi r illions and o f M s ” d r r. a a c s aw O “ , ries watch e t m n a u n o k c ic 0 n 0 2 s more than known by it in s r are given in e s v d r lo a ie w v A o . V m millions of r and best ow on live T a h e s y s e d r h a t f w o a ous best movie g in this glamor d lu c in , tegories up to 25 ca film . e g a u g n la foreign de o ui c G ncis l ve Fra a Tr n ’ Sa ids K A& S U
Do you have a favorite American movie star? What are your favorite movies?
any of the M . ld r o w e h country in t r e h t o y n a merican. re TV than A o e m r a h c t w a o n w k Americans amas, talk r our parents d y c d ti n n a a u m o o y at on shows, r ti c TV series th a : short for s d — ” in s k ll m a o f c o it s s (called “s ve TV show ie d lo e s n m a o c ic r , s e Am reality show , s a r e p o p When did all this start? more. shows, soa d n a , ) ” s ie d e m o c “situation he first t d n A . 8 2 9 the US in 1 in n w ssful TV e o c h c s u e s r y e n w a s ince then m S ion program . is 9 v 3 le 9 e 1 t t world. in s r d le e o ir h a w The fi e e h m t a g o l football broadcast t n e e b e v professiona a rts games h o p s d n a s serie
Television
31
The Emmy is the most important
award in the world of TV. The cast and crew members of every TV sh ow want to win Emmy Awards.
What programs or American TV series are your favorites?
1
3
2
4 He won all three prizes in y. gu ed nt le ta a is do ar Leon t each prize was ha w ot rg fo he ow eh m so America, but d. for and what it was calle
de o ui c G ncis l ve Fra a Tr n ’ Sa ids K A& S U
Can you help him figure
it out?
Answ
1
2
1 3
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1 G r a m m y (music) 2 Oscar (fi lm) 3 E m m y ( television )
3
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akers, New r L s le e g n A s ost popula d of the Lo m r a e e h h T u ? o y Have ffalo Bills u B r , football, o ll , a s b e e e s k a n b a e Y r York ed States a it n U e h t sports in asketball. b d n a , y e k ice hoc
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ms u i d a t s 2 n big i s h e gam gether wit s t r o tch sp hey get to m. a w eh s ea an .T Super t f V e e T n 3 t h i a t n r c i o o called of the Amer at home r their fav s i y n e a u M or fo Half e eat eag r L — ! e s l s l e a e a t h n c tb ta pl re footb 4 orhaeir friends and US National tFoinothe UniterdtieSs where peo t l pa even f the
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eo orts uper Bow m p a s g r p a i l S ionsh ost popu often at p m a m — h The c This is the on live TV . it Bowl watches he game. t ry English n a count and enjoy m o onal 45 fr s i 8 t k 1 a c n n a i s ’ n S s merica n the U L
Answers
From left to right: 2, 4, 3, 1
alled “A ented i led the l c v a n s c i i l s s l e a a eb am ll w Baseba led rounders. Bas ip is a series of g l sh game ca The champion fall. .” ry pastime ies, played eve er World S
33
San Francisco, California: The City by the Bay
Can you also help him find how many neighboring states California has?
Which tw Califor o states are nia? U se the bigger than map a s a clu e! er
d Ala s k a a re big ger.
n
Texas a
Answ
ird h t the han y l n o et l s i p a o rni re pe o f i l Ca as mo , e iz h of s But it erica! s Am erm state. t n i n I st tate e s g r r la othe any
40
Answer
Help Leonardo find California on the map of the United States.
Three states
San Francisco is a big city in the big state of California! California sits on the West Coast of the United States of America. It borders the states of Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona, and the country of Mexico. But California’s biggest border is its coastline that touches the Pacific Ocean.
The Golden State
A few more things about California … The Capital: Sacramento What is the capital of your state or country? State Motto: “Eureka!” meaning “I Have Found It!” Do you know what they found? G ! What is the motto of your state or country? State Song: “I Love You, California” What is the song of your state or country?
e come! w re e h , o sc ci n ra F n a S
ia, is one of the rn fo li a C in y it fourth largest c e th , on a natural o d c is te c a n u it ra s is It San F ! r its steep es in the world fo iti c n l w fu o ti n u k a is e b y t it mos isco Bay. The c c n ra F n re, historic a S tu c d e e it ll h a c rc r a o f o rb ha different styles , s rk a p l fu ti u a hills, be ellent food! c x e d n a , rs a c cable
Where did San Francisco get its name? When the Spanish first came to California, they called this area Yerba Buena. That’s Spanish for “Good Grass” or “Good Herbs.” In 1848, the name was changed to San Francisco to honor Saint Francis. 41
Gold
de o ui c G cis el an av Fr Tr an ’ S ids K A& S U
Answer
nickname. a s a h s te ta S d e Unite n State.” e Every state in th ld o G e h T “ is kname California’s nic name? If you k ic n is th s a h why California r somewhere e w s n a Can you think e th d n now, you’ll fi don’t already k ? ickname n on this page ... a e v a country h r o e t a t s r Does you t? What is i
What does San Francisco look like?
Here is a map of the city. If you look closely, you can see that San Francisco is divided into different sections. These sections are called neighborhoods.
Pier 39 Coit Tower
Legion of Honor
Lombard Street
City Hall
wer Coit To Pier 39 Honor of Legion treet rd S Lomba ll City Ha
de o ui c G cis el an av Fr r T n ’ Sa ids K A& S U
In which neighborhood are you staying?
Did yo
u kn
San Fr ow? anci nickna mes. I sco has ma n t can a lso be y known as “The C ity by t That W he Bay,” “Th e City aits,” “Frisco “Fog City,” ,” and just “The C ity.” Can yo u th Franci sco is ink of why S ca a differe lled each o n f nt nick names these ? sw
An
Mark it on the map. 42
ers
f no egio , 8, L t-8 39- tree Pierbard 8S -8, wer Lom Hall t To r-1, City Coi Hono
In which neighborhood are these sites located?
nd a o c s i c n a r San F h s u R d l o g e th
rancisco for F n a S w o n the Spanish e area that is l h ti t n u in y d it e c v l li a s ican become a re t o n Native Amer people lived id 9 d 6 it 4 t u ly b n , o s , r o a ye awaiians, San Francisc H e , s hundreds of m n a ia c n e r b fo y li it n the c s, Spanish Ca n ia d In arrived. Whe e n lo ealanders. included Oh Z y e w h e T N ! e d r n e a h , t he Gold ricans t e n m e A h h w t ’s u t o a S Europeans, ntil 1849. Th u ll a word got m s n e d h e y W a t l! s il n o M at Sutter ’s o’s populati ld o g find gold, d n o u t d fo e San Francisc ll t a n h a s r w a y ! James M lifornia. The a C o t s. Can you r d e e h in Rush started s n u r y t r le p fo o ds of pe were called le p o e ame from p c s e out, thousan r s e e h h t T o ” , ! s h n ike it ric ere America w m e lasted three h t too, and “str ly f n o o t s h o s u m R h ld Thoug alia. The Go r t s u guess why? rs decided to A e d in n n a , y e t r p o fo r u y n o, E as gone, ma w China, Mexic ld o g e h t hen all years. Even w . rnia stay in Califo
? Did you know e invented in San Francisco
wer rst used fi s a Denim jeans w im n e D Rush. g tents to ld in o k G a e m h t r g fo in t r c du hat was perfe t l ia r ers needed in te a m m e k h t ic t h a t h a t s d a Strauss notice i v e L t ey worked. u h t B . e il in h w p u sleep at would hold h t s r ever since! t n la a u p p o le p b n e e dura b d Levi’s) have n (a s t n a p im Den 43
The famous Cable cars! The most famous way to travel in San Francisco is on a cable car! Cable cars are a good way to get from one end of the city to the other. They also make it much easier to get up those big hills! You will likely have to wait in a long line to ride on the cable car, but it’s worth it!
Answer
a. Nine miles per hour (14.5 km/hour)
the cable car t s fa w o h s s e u Can you g travels? r) ou hour (14.5 km/h r e p s e il m e in a. N r) ur (4.8 km/hou o h r e p s e il m b. Three ur) hour (8 km/ho r e p s e il m e iv c. F
t San u o b a e r learn mo ee the s o t n t e v n e a If you w ars, and c e l b move, a c m e ’s h o t c s e Franci hat mak . It ’s free! t s y e l l u p useum famous M r a C e l Cab visit the The cable car is a great way to travel from Union and ask the t, n o fr p u t a e s Try to get a Square to Fisherman’s ring the bells! to r to c u d n o c cable car Wharf! Take the PowellHyde line for the most scenic route! As you ride over the hills and through the streets, mark on Lom bard Stree the map what you see. t Gate so Ch in
f atow n
Ghirira ardd Squ a eellllii re
Teleg ra C oi t ph H i l l & Towe r th e d istan (in ce!)
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Fish
erm a Wh a n’s rf
The heart of San Francisco …
Union Square g heart of n li t s u b e h t e is Union Squar During the . g in p ! p o o c h is s c n o San Fra n Square to g io n ice-skating U n o t A . e p m u o t c li e e k r li a urists a ig menorah b a d n a Locals and to e e r t ple to enjoy. istmas r o h e C p r ig b fo a e r , s a y holida ter of the squ old Rush, n G e c e h e t h t g in in r u p rink is set u as it is now. D s u bling halls. io r m u a x g lu d s n a a s s y n a o e wasn’t alw us for its salo o m fa were scared s e a c w li Union Squar o It p . t e e h e t r t n Morton S area that eve d a b a h it was called c u s s on Street wa t r o M , t c fa In to go there.
Did you know?
Stand in the middle of Union Square facing Macy’s. What do you see? On the left: In front: Behind you: On the right: Answers
ON THE LEFT: Neiman-Marcus; IN FRONT OF YOU: Macy’s windows and The Cheesecake Factory; BEHIND YOU: Saks Fifth Avenue; ON THE RIGHT: The Westin St. Francis Hotel
San Francisco was nowhere near the fighting during the American Civil War between the Union and the Confederates. But Union Square got its name because it was once used for rallies to support the Union Army.
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Festivals in Chinatown A Party in Chinatown! t it’s especially busy during festival bu sy, bu s ay alw t os alm is n tow ina Ch street fair and parade to big a s ha o isc nc Fra n Sa , ary bru Fe or time. In January they celebrate the Autumn n, tum au ery Ev ar. Ye w Ne se ine Ch celebrate the ecially moon cakes—moon-shaped esp d, foo of s lot t ea le op Pe l. va sti Moon Fe pastries with a sweet filling.
Did you know?
The Fortune Cookie Factory in Ross Alley makes over 20,000 cookies per day!
Most tourists just stay on Grant Avenue, Chinatown’s “main street,” but it’s worth it to explore some side streets.
Did you know? Chinatown in San Francisco has the largest Chinese population in the world outside of Asia!
Leonardo wrote his name in Chinese. Can you write like him?
萊昂納多 50
sited a i v r e v ou e Have y ctory? fa o to cookie s Alley and g tory. s ac Find Ro ne Cookie F rtu the Fo
Things to do in Chinatown Chinatown is a great place to learn about Chinese culture! Do you know what a Chinese lantern looks like? Which one of the pictures is a Chinese lantern?
C A
ns
w
A
B
er
A
A few things to do in Chinatown—check off the things you do! Visit a Chinese restaurant or snack stand and try one new food you might enjoy. What did you try? Count the dragons! How many dragons did you find? Take a picture of a cricket in a cage. Greet a Chinese person by saying “Ni-hao!” (“Hello!” It’s pronounced like Nee-how). Try a freshly baked fortune cookie. o e t om lc wn We to ina Ch
Pick up a souvenir. What did you get?
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Golden Gate Park en Gate Park ld o G s, te ta S d e parks in the Unit y it c e e 1860s, when th f th o e ll c a n f si O d n u ro a gest! It ’s been nice park like a r fo is one of the big d e e n e th began to feel te Park has a G n e ld o G y, San Franciscans a d Central Park. To in d a h more! As you rs h c e u rk m o Y d n a New s, n e playgrounds, gard s, e k la things you see. s, e m th u ff se o u k c m e h c , xploring the park e y a d e th d n e rial Grove sp o m e M S ID A e h T Bison l il m d in W h tc Du s nese Tea Garden a p Ja s it P Horseshoe al Gardens ic n ta o B l The Carouse We had lunch at Museums we visited: My favorite site(s) in the park:
Did you know? Golden Gate Park was once a big, t and free-range zoo! Today, a o b w ro the only animals left are Rent a long the big he ft ea the herds of bison in the paddl he middle o d t n lake in awberry Isla Buffalo Paddock. a tr park. S play on and ! to cnic i p a is fun r lace fo p t a e r g 62
The Japanese Tea Gardens The Japanese Tea Gardens have been around since the California Mid-Winter Exposition in 1894. A few years after the Exposition, master gardener Makoto Hagiwara made the gardens even bigger and more impressive! This is now a beautiful, quiet oasis in the middle of the big city.
de o ui c G cis el an av Fr Tr an ’ S ids K A& S U
To fully experience the Japanese Tea Gardens:
Cross over a traditional drum bridge.
Find the bronze Buddha statue.
Try a warm cup of Japanese tea.
Choose a hill and climb it to explore.
Enjoy a fortune cookie.
Feed the koi fish in the koi ponds.
Find the bronze Buddha statue. Sitting among all of the plants and flowers is a bronze statue that is 10 1/2 feet (3.2 meters) tall. This Buddha was made almost 200 years ago! The actual name of this statue is Amazarashi-No-Hotoke, which means “Buddha who sits through sunny and rainy weather without shelter.” Can you think of why the statue has this long name?
Did you know? Makoto Hagiwara, the master gardener who made the Tea Gardens so beautiful, is also credited with inventing the fortune cookie! 63