' ' S S D D I I K K
Travel Travel Guide Guide
USA & SAN DIEGO DEIGO
Preparations at home – do not forget …! Mom or Dad will take care of packing clothes (how many pairs of pants, which comb to take …). So Leonardo will only tell you about the stuff he thinks you may want to bring along to the USA and San Diego. Here’s the Packing List Leonardo made for you. You can check off each item as you pack it: Kids’ Travel Guide — USA & San Diego—of course! Comfortable walking shoes A raincoat (One that folds up is best—sometimes it rains without warning …) A hat (and sunglasses, if you want) Pens and pencils Crayons and markers (It is always nice to color and paint.) A notebook or writing pad (You can use it for games or writing, or to draw or doodle in when you’re bored …) A book to read Your smartphone/tablet or camera
de ui G iego l ve n D a Tr Sa ’ ids & K SA U
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dy, and nding, n a l a c d , n t i a u r f eoff Snacks, uring tak d t o l a lp games, . c i n o r it can he s t r c a e el in your e g down: . n tti i s e pressure l i bers, etc h m w u y n a l e p h an t-t es you c , connec s m e a l g z z e u p m d So rosswor c f o s t e l book u items yo 2 1 d n le: fi rch puzz you can a f e i s e d e r s o w Now let's ip in this r t a n o ake should t
Leonardo walking shoes hat raincoat crayons book pencil camera snacks fruit patience good mood
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F G W A N C E T O E A I W T P A G Y J W O S L T M R E L K Z K G D Y K U S Y Q E S N Y L M A I N C S H O P E N C N E O Z G R W A N A A R G Q O E T M A C A C O N S H D I K A Z R R R K I H A T G K S T Y D A E O O D A C V A O S O Y Q T E R T I K U Z F R O H Y U F S K E S I B O O N S P A K K C N A T K Z S S E O V I
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New York City is the biggest US city, and more than eight million people live there. The second biggest city is Los Angeles, with more than three million residents.
Did
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ere s h t , tana cows a n o of M s many e t e sta times a . h t In hree e l p o t are e are pe ther Leonardo looked at a map of United St the ates, but all the na states ha mes o d be Now Leon en shortened to t f the wo letter ardo can’ s t figure o Can you h ut the na . elp him? me of e
ach state
de ui G iego l ve n D a Tr Sa ’ ids & K SA U
14
.
First US State
California
more than 34 million people
Newest State
Wyoming
half a million people
State with the Most People
New York
over 8 million people
State with the Least People
Hawaii
since 1787
Biggest City in the USA
Delaware
since 1959 de ui G ego el Di av n Tr Sa ’ ids & K SA U
Did you know?
Answer
Washington, DC over 8 million people
New York
Biggest City in the USA
half a million people
Wyoming
State with the Least People
more than 34 million people
California
State with the Most People
since 1959
Hawaii
Newest State
since 1787
Delaware
First US State
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s
1. Las Vegas 2. Washington, DC 3. Boston 4. New York
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What is the capital of the United States?
A n s w e
Alaska’s coastline is longer than the coastlines of all the other 49 US states put together.
e of the most n o re a s rd a w Video Music A V T M n ryone who a e c v ri E e . m ic s u m f The A o d eager to re nts in the worl a e s v n e t fa n ir a e rt o th p ll im industry and a ic s y Awards u m m m e a r th G in e th t u works B see who wins. in the US t n e v e t n a rt o p are the most im orldwide. The show is dw music scene an world, and e th t u o h g u ro th broadcast live musicians in to n e iv g re a s award usic styles. m t n re e iff d 0 3
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How can we talk a bout America with out talking about movies, and ‌ Ho movie stars, llywood! America is the film cap made in the US eve ital of the world, and many, many m ovies are ry year.
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An Lots of the movies you see in theaters were produced in Hollyw ood. One of the big g movie studios the re is called Univers est al Studios. You can v isit it and learn ho w some of your favo rite films were ma de.
the US e r a , s d r a w cademy A small statue that is A r o , s r a c s The O ners get a
ons and lm. Win li fi il r o M f ” s r. d a r c a s s watch O aw ie “ r , t e n u m o a c n k 0 s nic n 20 known by it vie lovers in more tha . Awards are given in TV st mo millions of s awards show on live vie of the year and be o ou this glamor ories, including best m teg up to 25 ca ge film . a u g n la n ig fore
Do you have a favorite American movie star? What are your favorite movies?
any of the M . ld r o w e ountry in th c r e h t o y n a re TV than s know are American. o m h c t a w rent as, talk a m p a r r u d Americans o c y ti d n n a at you a shows, rom ms”—short for n o ti c a TV series th : s d ws of all kin omedies (called “sitco o h s V T e v lo ty shows, c Americans li a e r , s a r e op shows, soap edies”), and more. When did all this start? om c n o ti a u it s “ nd the first A . 8 2 9 1 in n in the US ssful TV e w c o c h u s s e y r n e a w programs ince then m le world. n S . io 9 is 3 v 9 1 le e t in t The firs game aired broadcast to the who ll a b t o o f l a profession s have been e m a g s t r o p series and s
Television
de ui G ego el Di av an r T S ’ ids & K SA U
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The Emmy is the most important
award in the world of TV. The cast and crew members of every TV sh ow want to win Emmy Awards.
What programs or American TV series are your favorites?
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Can you help him figure
de ui G ego el Di av an r T S ’ ids & K SA U
it out?
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1 G r a m m y (music) 2 Oscar (fi lm) 3 E m m y ( television )
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Answers
From left to right: 2, 4, 3, 1
d in the is called “Ame s called the e t n e v n ll was i nders. Baseball series of game a b e s a B d rou ip is a e h l s l a n c o i e p gam he cham every fall. T .” e m i past , played s e i r e S World
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? ?? 1. The United States is the biggest country in the world. A. Fifth B. Second C. Third D. Most
.7. When was the US Declaration of Independence from Britain signed?
A. George Washington B. George Bush C. Christopher Columbus D. Indiana Jones
.8. If someone in the US gives you a buck, A. A 10-cent coin B. A dollar C. A gift D. A greeting
3.How many stars are on the US flag today? A. 13 B. 50 C. 52 D. 40
Answers
what do you have?
9. Name one kind of music that started in America?
4.Which of these is America’s national bird?
A. Jazz B. Soul C. Country music D. All of the above
A. Red hawk B. Bald eagle C. Bluebird D. Blue Eagle
10. What is the name of the gold statuette
5. What country did Christopher Columbus think
Hollywood gives those who win awards for film?
he was in when he discovered America? A. India B. Europe C. Amerigo D. Britain
A. Emmy award B. MTV award C. Oscar D. Oliaster
6.What is “the Boston Tea Party?” A. A big tea party celebrated by the Indians B. A party celebrating the USA’s Independence Day C. Important event when the colonists got together and dumped tea in the harbor D. A celebration for Christopher Columbus
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11. What is American football’s championship game called? A. The Soup Bowl B. The Big Series C. The Super Game D. The Super Bowl
1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-B, 5-A, 6-C, 7-A, 8-B, 9-D, 10-C, 11-D
2.Who was the first president of the United States?
A. July 4, 1776 B. July 14, 1776 C. When the Boston Tea Party was ended D. July 4, 1556
San Diego Here we come!
Before you start reading about San Diego … What do you already know about the city?
de ui G ego el Di av an r T S ’ ids & K SA U
What are you most hoping to see and do in San Diego?
Are you excited about the trip? This is an excitement indicator. Ask your family members how excited they are (from “not at all” up to “very, very much”), and mark each of their answers on the indicator. Leonardo has already marked the level of his excitement …
ch
y mu
ver very,
not at
rdo
Leona
all
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What does San Diego look like ? When
we say “San Die go,” we’re reall different comm y talking about unities and neig the 52 hborhoods tha larger San Dieg t make up the o area. This me ans that you ca Chula Vista or n La Jolla, and yo u will still be in visit a spot in wonder San Die San Diego. No go calls itself a “City of Village s!” In which communities are these sites located?
La Jolla Cove Hotel del Coronado LEGOLAND SeaWorld Where I’m staying
Did you know?
San Diego is known as “America’s Finest City.” Can you think why San Diego earned this nickname ? e
s friendlin
La Jolla Cove is in La Jolla; Hotel del Coronado is in Coronado; LEGOLAND is in Carlsbad; and SeaWorld is in San Diego.
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Answer
Some reas ons are it
ss, beauty , a n d g r e at weathe r!
Answers
San Diego’s Past Humans have been living in the area we now call San Diego since 20,000 BC. That’s when nomadic hunters from northeast Asia followed herds of caribou, bison, and mammoths across the Bering Strait and south along the coast of the Pacific Ocean. They were the only ones living in the San Diego area until 7500 BC. Then various Paleo-Indian tribes—such as the San Dieguito people, the La Jollan people, the Yumans, and the Shoshoneans—arrived and settled in the area. The San Diego we know today came into existence on September 28, 1542. That’s when the explorer Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo came ashore and claimed the land for the King of Spain. The Spanish, and later the Mexicans, spent hundreds of years developing San Diego and the rest of the area known as “California.” They built missions and presidios (forts) so people could worship and live safely. In May 1846, the Mexican-American War broke out. After two years of fighting, the war ended and California officially became a part of the United States. But Mexican culture is still very important to San Diego.
Did you knowto?San
it During your vis see many Diego, you will t signs cities and stree es. d Mexican nam n a h is n a p S h it w nd lot of houses a a e se o ls a l il w e You been built in th e v a h t a th s g in build you know why! w o N ! le y st h Spanis
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San Diego Zoo:
Capybara: Central America; Giant Panda: China; Hippo: Southern Africa; Koala: Australia; Komodo Dragon: Indonesia; Orangutan: Borneo and Sumatra.
Answers
where am I from?
Thanks to the San Diego Zoo, we can see and learn about animals from all over the world in just one place! Match the animals you see with the country, region, or continent that they come from. Leonardo has already done one for you !
Komodo dragon
At each animal’s area, there’s an information Australia card that will tell you the animal’s common and scientific Central America name, where it is from, and Borneo and Sumatra basic facts about it. My state or country
Orangutan
Southern Africa
Capybara Giant panda Hippopotamus Koala
Indonesia
China
Did you know?
Capybaras are the world’s largest rodents! 48
San Diego Zoo: Safari Park At the Safari Park, you can take an animal-filled trip around the world. There are hundreds of animals to see, so Leonardo has sketched this map to show where in the Park you can find his favorites. Be sure to check off the animals you visit!
Tiger Get face-to-face with powerful tigers–you might even see one swimming!
California condor Can your arms stretch as far as the wings of this mighty vulture?
Arabian Oryx Learn how the Arabian oryx is being saved from extinction.
Asian Savanna World Gardens
Safari Base Camp Entrance
Condor Ridge
Tiger Trail
Elephant Valley
Nairobi Village
African Woods Gorilla Forest
Meerkat Can you find a meerkat that’s on lookout duty?
Gorilla See how you measure up to a gorilla at the Gorilla Activity Center!
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Lion Camp
African Outpost
Cheetah Come see the world’s fastest animal in action!
SeaWorld: — my favorite things Write down your favorite parts about your visit to SeaWorld! My favorite animal at SeaWorld is the My favorite ride was
de ui G iego l ve n D a Tr Sa ’ ids & K SA U
The cutest animal I saw was The scariest animal I saw was My favorite exhibit was I watched these animal shows:
They were: Kind of boring Kind of boring Kind of boring Kind of boring
Did you know?
Killer whales can live for up to 80 years in the wild !
Did you know?
Scientists who study whales, dolphins, and other ocean animals are called “marine biologists.” 54
LEGOLAND
California
LEGOLAND California has more than 60 Lego-themed rides, shows, and attractions for you to enjoy!
Did you know?
As you walk into the park, you will be greeted by Bronte, a bright red dinosaur! Bronte is 9 feet (2-3/4 meters) tall and 34 inches (86-1/3 centimeters) long, and made entirely of more than two million Legos ! Whether you’re digging for dinosaur fossils on Dino Island, seeing your favorite fairy tales come to Lego-life on Fairy Tale Brook, or viewing life-sized safari animals on a Lego Safari, there are plenty of things to do at LEGOLAND. My favorite LEGOLAND adventures:
If it’s hot during your visit, wear a swimming suit under your clothes. LEGOLAND has lots of water rides and splashpads to help you cool down! 55
USS Midway: a historic aircraft carrier The USS Midway has more than 30 airplanes for you to visit, touch, and even climb inside! Many of these planes were used in wars such as World War II and Vietnam. Have you noticed that many of the planes have names, faces, or other designs painted on their sides? It was especially popular in World War I for pilots to personalize their airplanes. They would paint the airplane’s name on the side of the plane with an image to go along with it. If you were a jet pilot, how would you decorate your aircraft? Draw your designs onto the plane below. de ui G iego l ve n D a Tr Sa ’ ids & K SA U
What would you name your plane?
Look for the planes that will let you climb aboard and sit in the cockpit!
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My day at the beach No trip to San Diego is complete without spending time at the beach ! San Diego has many beaches to choose from, and almost all of them are perfect places to play games, swim in the Pacific Ocean, build sandcastles, or take a catnap.
Use this page to record your day at the beach! My favorite things about the beach:
The name(s) of the beach(es) we visited:
Things we did at the beach:
My least favorite thing about the beach:
Animals and ocean life I saw:
A Riddle!
Why did the crab cross the road?
Answer
r tide .
To get to the othe
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A San Diego crossword
Across 1. Type of dolphin known for its two-toned coloring 3. Star of one of Marie Hitchcock’s shows 5. Marilyn _____, movie star and visitor to Hotel del Coronado 6. Last name of the friar who led the building of the California missions 7. Maybe the most haunted house in the USA 8. _____ Rocks, an exhibit at the San Diego Zoo Down 1. Central American rodent 2. Spirit of _____ (Charles Lindbergh’s famous airplane) 4. World’s fastest animal 6. Name of SeaWorld’s famous orca 70
de ui G ego el Di av an r T S ’ ids & K SA U
Can you break the code? Use the key below to decode Leonardo’s journal entry about his trip to San Diego! Q = A
Z = O
X = E
J = I
I had a great time in SQN DJXGZ (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _)! I saw a lot of cool animals, explored a California mission, and even visited a real BQTTLX SHJP (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _)! One of my favorite places to visit was the San Diego Zoo, where I learned about all kinds of animals like giraffes, sloths, and PZLQR BXQRS (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). There sure are a lot of interesting animals in the world! At SXQWZRLD (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _), we saw lots of ocean animals, and I got to watch the whale show! But my favorite part about San Diego was THX BXQCH (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _). Then again, I also loved taking the ferry to CQTQLJNQ JSLQND (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _) and walking the decks of the USS MJDWQY (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ). I guess I loved XVXRYTHJNG (_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _) about beautiful San Diego!
Unscramble these famous San Diego sights Oomncm Lphnido
(Common Dolphin)
Ltcinaaa lIdnas
(Catalina Island)
Siosnmi Asn Eodgi
(Mission San Diego) 71