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Photography Get started with your digital SLR today!
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EXPERT VIDEO LESSONS
DISCOVER HOW TO…
Digital Edition
» Master the controls of your DSLR »G et to grips with lenses and accessories » I mprove your photos in simple steps »T ake photos that you’ll be really proud of
SIXTH EDITION
LEARN CORE SKILLS
Follow our tutorials to take your photography to the next level
TAKE CONTROL
Utilise Manual mode with help from in-depth guides
CAPTURE PORTRAITS
Shoot flattering images of people for professional results
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Teach yourself Photography Set up your camera
Unbox your SLR Take the first steps in setting up your digital SLR, and get familiar with the accessories that accompany it t’s always the same when you buy something new (whether it’s new-new or secondhand) – as soon as you get your new DSLR home you’ll want to start using it straight away. And that’s fine. But for the very best results it’s well worth spending some time familiarising yourself with your new camera and its accessories before you start shooting. So, to ensure that you know what’s what from the outset, here we’ll give you a quick guide to the basics. To take and save pictures, you’ll need a memory card that’s compatible with your camera, and these aren’t often supplied as standard. Not sure what to buy? We’ll be covering memory card types and requirements later on in this chapter. For now, though, we suggest you go and grab your camera box and follow along with us so you can be sure your camera is set up properly before you head out to take pictures.
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2 Battery Your camera will be powered by a Lithium-ion rechargeable battery, which slots neatly into the battery compartment. Different camera models will need a different battery type. If you need to buy a spare, check the battery body for the model number.
If you haven’t already done so, you’ll need to purchase a lens. Many entry-level DSLRs are sold with a kit lens included in the price, and this is a good way to get started. A standard zoom lens, such as an 18-55mm model, is perfect for beginners, and you can invest in more flexible (and expensive) lenses as your photography progresses.
1 USB cable The USB cable enables you to connect your camera directly to your computer or tablet, so you can transfer, look at, file and back up images without the need for a card reader.
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Teach yourself Photography Set up your camera
Software and manual Your camera’s instruction manual might not seem the most interesting read, but it will prove very handy if you ever get stuck, so make sure it’s always in your kit bag. If you’re unsure where to find certain features or your camera is doing something you weren’t expecting, the manual will most likely provide a solution. You can also download a digital version of your camera’s manual from the manufacturer’s website. You’ll notice, too, that your camera comes with free software that will help you to organise and edit your shots, and it’s a good idea to install this right away. Simply insert the disc into your computer and follow the on-screen instructions. Keep the software running smoothly by downloading regular updates from your camera manufacturer’s website.
4 Battery charger The battery charger will come with a cable that attaches to a power supply. A small LED light will let you know when the battery is fully charged. It’s worth charging your battery each time you return from a shoot so that your camera is always powered up. It’s worth carrying a charged spare too.
5 Main camera body The first and most important thing is the body itself. Your camera will arrive with a protective body cap that should always be fitted when you don’t have a lens attached. This prevents dust and dirt entering your camera and sitting on the sensitive image sensor inside. These ‘sensor spots’ will decrease the quality of your images.
6 Neck strap To hang your camera securely around your neck, and ensure your camera is always there and ready to shoot, you need to attach the neck strap (see our step-by-step guide on the next page to find out how).
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Teach yourself Photography Capture stunning creative portraits
Introducing Scene modes
Ensure you capture great photos by selecting the appropriate scene mode for your subject our camera boasts several Scene modes, usually accessed via the mode dial. They’re great for beginners, because they automatically tailor your exposure settings to get the best possible image in a range of shooting situations. Each mode will change the way your camera exposes an image, and give different kinds of image
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a slightly different look by changing colours or adding contrast. Knowing when to use these modes will quickly become second nature, and gives you a degree of practical control over exposure that will lead to more creative shots. They’re also a great stepping stone to the more advanced modes on your camera. Here, we’ll explain which mode does what…
Teach yourself Photography Capture stunning creative portraits
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Teach yourself Photography Shoot inspiring landscapes
Teach yourself Photography Shoot inspiring landscapes
Make the most of natural light
When it comes to landscapes, timing is everything, so ensure great results by being in the right place in the right light! ight is a vital part of photography, whatever you choose to shoot, but it’s especially important when shooting landscapes. Understanding natural lighting conditions, and being in the right place at the right time to make the most of it, makes the difference between an average image and something truly spectacular. It pays to be patient – don’t expect to pitch up at a local beauty spot, fire off a few frames and then head home. If you stand in the same spot
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and take pictures all day, you’ll get very different results, so you’ll need to do your homework. As the sun moves across the sky it will cast varying strengths of light, at varying angles, illuminating the scene in front of you in many different ways. The sun’s strength varies from season to season too. Wondering how to make the most of what Mother Nature throws at you? Here’s how to get the best possible results out in the field, whatever the weather…
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Teach yourself Photography Capture kids having fun
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Teach yourself Photography Capture kids having fun
Camera, action! Discover how to get the most from the drive mode options your camera offers
Select a drive mode
With your camera in its P (Program) shooting mode, navigate to the Drive mode menu and select the symbol that looks like a stack of photos on top of each other. Some DSLRs have two continuous burst mode options – standard and high continuous (if you have the latter, it will be marked with a small H next to it). Now you can simply wait for the perfect moment before firing off a burst of shots – five or six should be enough.
Focus setting When photographing fastmoving subjects like young children you’ll improve your chances of success if you switch your autofocus setting to track your subject as it moves through the frame. On a Canon camera this setting is called AI Servo, and on a Nikon AF-C – simply select the option from the autofocus menu. Half press the shutterrelease button to focus once on your subject, then keep it held down to fire off your sequence of shots.
Use sparingly Of course, taking lots of shots in this way will require more time editing images later, so only use your camera’s burst mode when the situation calls for it. When you look back through the shots, accept that not every one will be perfect, but you’ll hopefully have at least one good, sharp, wellexposed image in the bag.
Maximise speed If you’re shooting both raw files and JPEGs at the same time, your camera will slow down when shooting in this mode. For the drive mode to fire at its maximum speed you’d need to set your image quality to its lowest setting, but bear in mind that if you turn the image quality setting right down you won’t be able to enlarge your images later. You’ll need to find a compromise between speed and image quality.
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