Loj foKku % f'ko Lojksn; Kku

Loj foKku f'ko Lojksn; Kku dgykrk gS D;ksafd ;g Hkxoku f'ko ds }kjk ikoZrh th dks fn;k x;k FkkA Loj&;ksx ,d jgL;e; fo|k gS] ftldh [kkst Hkkjrh; _f"k;ksa us gtkjksa o"kZ iwoZ dh Fkh A ;g ,d foy{k.k fo/kk gS] ftlds vk'p;Ztud Qy çkIr gksrs gSaA bl fo/kk ls ykSfdd o ikjykSfdd lHkh leL;kvksa dk gy fey ldrk gSA Loj&foKku ,d oSKkfud fo/kk gS] tks foKku ds fu;eksa ij [kjh mrjrh gSA çkphu dky esa _f"k;ksa }kjk bldk ç;ksx gksrk FkkA f'ko&Lojksn; esa bldk o.kZu feyrk gSA Loj&foKku dk mfpr fn'kk esa ç;ksx djds T;ksfr"k o vk/;kfRed ijkdk"Bk dks Nw ldrs gSaA

vatyh fxj/kj

lkekU;tu Loj&foKku ds fo"k; esa vufHkK gSaA ,d ckj ikoZrh th us Hkxoku f'ko ls dgk fd vki esjs çfr lHkh flf);ksa dks çkIr djkus okys] Js"B Kku dks nsus dh —ik djsaA Hkxoku f'ko cksys]ßxqàkn xqáoj lkj eqIdkja çdk'kuaA bna Lojksn; Kkua Kkukuka eLrda ef.kAAÞ vFkkZr ;g Loj&foKku gS] ftls dksbZ ugha tkurk] eSa rqEgsa bldk Kku ns jgk gw¡] ftl çdkj liZ ds eLrd ij ef.k mls 'kksHkk;eku djrh gS] mlh Hkkafr ;g Lojksn;&foKku Kkfu;ksa ds eLrd dh 'kksHkk gS] rHkh Hkxoku f'ko us ikoZrh th dks Lojksn;&Kku çnku fd;kA bl fo|k ds çnkrk Hkxoku f'ko gSa] blfy, ;g fo|k f'ko&Lojksn; Hkh dgykrh gSA fcuk Loj foKku ds nSoK] T;ksfr"kh] fcuk ekfyd ds ?kj] ftºok fcuk çHkq ds xq.kxku ds rFkk nsg ij ;fn 'kh'k u gks rks og fdl dke dkA bl foKku dh v'kqHkrk uk dHkh de gqbZ gS vkSj dHkh de gksxhA bl foKku ls lnk loZ= ykHk gh gksrk gSA Kku dk f'kjksef.k Loj&;ksx ubZ ih<+h ds fy, loZFkk vNwrh gSA blls vf/kd lgt] ljy vkSj dY;k.kdkjh mi;ksxh Kku vU; dksbZ ugha gSA ;g de le; esa gh vH;kl ek= ls fl) fd;k tk ldrk gSA Loj&foKku lh[kus dk ewy eU= gS & tkrd lgt] fo'oklh] ljy] ifo= ân; vkSj ,dkxzfpÙk gksuk pkfg;sA ;fn ,slk ugha gS rks muds fy, ;g foKku fujFkZd gSA Loj&lk/kd ds fy;s vU; lk/kuk;sa tSls & rRo lkèkuk] çk.k lk/kuk] =kVd] Nk;k lk/kuk] /;ku ;ksx djuk vklku gks tkrk gSA Loj&lk/kd vkfRed lUns'k xzg.k djus yxrs gSaA ,d thfor o e`r çk.kh esa 'okalksa dk gh vUrj gksrk gSA Loj&foKku 'okalksa dk gh peRdkj gSA Loj&foKku jgL; ds lkFk&lkFk jksekafpr Hkh gS] bl fo/kk ds }kjk ;ksxh Kku dks çkIr djrk gS vkSj x`gLFk lHkh lkalkfjd leL;kvksa dk gy çkIr djrk gSA ßtUekUrjh; laLdkjkRçlknknFk ok xqjks%A ds"kkfpaTT;krs rRo okluk foeykR; uke~ÞAA dbZ tUeksa ds iwoZ laLdkjksa ds dkj.k gh bl foKku dk xq# feyrk gS vkSj 'kq)] LoPN vkRek okys gh bl Loj&foKku dks le>us dk ç;kl djrs gSaA Loj&foKku dk peRdkj thou dk vk/kkj gekjh 'okalksa ij fVdk gSA çR;sd O;fä thfor voLFkk esa fnu vkSj jkr fujUrj 'okal ysrk jgrk gSA 'okal ysus ds e/; ,d LokHkkfod vUrj cuk jgrk gS] 'okal ds cgko dh fLFkfr dHkh&dHkh nksuksa ukfldk fNæksa ls leku Hkh gksrh gSA Loj ds vusdksa uke gSa & dksbZ bls çk.k dgrk gS rks dksbZ thou /kkjkA ;ksx 'kkL= 'okal&fu'okal dks çk.k okfguh ukM+h dgrk gSA dksbZ fo}ku bls çdk'k fl)kUr dgrs gSaA Loj ls LFkwy 'kjhj esa çk.k 'kfä dk lapkj gksrk gS] blfy;s bls çk.k 'kfä dguk T;knk lkFkZd gksxkA çk.kk;ke ds }kjk çk.kksa dh lk/kuk gksrh gS vkSj çk.k lk/kuk ls VsyhiSFkh vkfn fl) gksrh gSaA fo"k; dh ,d voLFkk rd igq¡pus ds ckn ;ksx xq#

dh —ik dh vko';drk gksrh gSA gekjs 'kjhj esa gtkjksa ukfM+;k¡ gSa] muesa ls eq[; ukfM+;k¡ rhu gS] ftuds uke gSa & 1- bM+k] 2-fiaxyk] 3-lq"kqEukA bUgha rhuksa ukfM+;ksa dks ge Loj dgrs gSaA 1- pUæ Loj & lkekU;r% çR;sd O;fä nksuksa ukfldkvksa ls 'okal ysrk gS] ftls ge bM+k] fiaxyk ukM+h dgrs gSa] rhljh ukM+h 'kwU; ;k lq"kqEuk dgykrh gSA tc ge nk;ha rjQ ls 'okal ysrs gSa rks gekjk lw;Z Loj fiaxyk ukM+h pyrh gS] tks fd f'ko dgykrh gSA tc ge ck;ha rjQ ls 'okal ysrs gSa rks og bM+k ukM+h pUæ Loj dgykrh gS] tks 'kfä dh çrhd ekuh tkrh gSA bM+k ukM+h] pUæ Loj] ck;k¡ Loj] dksey Loj 'khryrk dk çrhd gksrk gSA gekjs 'kjhj esa 'khryrk dh vko';drk gksus ij ck;k¡ Loj pyrk gSA ;g ty rRo dks tkxzr djrk gSA 'kjhj dh m"ek dks fu;fU=r djrk gS] ;g L=h rRo dgykrk gS] bl Loj ds pyus ij 'kkfUr deZ fd;s tkrs gSaA fiaxyk ukM+h] lw;Z Loj] nk;k¡ Loj] dBksj Loj vfXu rRo dk çrhd dgykrk gSA tc gekjs 'kjhj dks xehZ dh vko';drk gksrh gS rc lw;Z Loj pyrk gS] ;g iqfyZ~yax gS & f'ko dk çrhd gSA bl Loj ds pyus ij vfXu rRo ds deZ fd;s tkrs gSaA lq"kqEuk ukM+h] 'kwU; ukM+h tc ukfldk ds nksuksa Lojksa ls cjkcj 'olu lapkj gks rks mls lq"kqEuk Loj dgrs gSa] ;g Loj ifjorZu dk le; gksrk gSA Loj ds cnyus ds le; dks laf/kdky dk le; dgrs gSaA ;g le; bZ'oj dk uke ysus dk] /;ku djus dk gksrk gSA ;g le; ;ksfx;ksa ds fy, loZJs"B gksrk gSA gekjs thou esa rhuksa Lojksa dk vyx&vyx egÙo gS % 2- lw;Z Loj & fiaxyk ukM+h] nk;k¡ Loj pyus ij gesa 'kfä lEiUu dk;Z djus pkfg;s] vfXu rRo ls lEcfUèkr dk;Z djus pkfg;s] tSls & Hkkstu xzg.k djuk] Hkkstu dk ikpu 'kh?kz gksxkA ,sls dk;Z ftuesa ru dh eu dh 'kfä yxs vFkkZr 'kfä lEcU/kh dk;Z djsaA jkf= esa B.M yx jgh gks rks viuh nkfguh ukfldk dk Loj pyk;sa] jkf= ds le; lw;Z Loj pykuk pkfg;sA okgu pykrs le;] iqy ikj djrs le;] ?kj esa ços'k djrs le;] ysu&nsu ds dk;Z djrs le;] 'kkjhfjd O;k;ke djrs le;] efnjkiku djrs le;] lksrs le;] lEeksgu&o'khdj.k djrs le;] fdlh ls feyus tkrs le;] Hkkjh okLrq mBkrs le;] fn;k /ku ysrs le;] ys[ku dk;Z djrs le;] lkgfld dk;Z] vf/kdkjh ls feyus tkrs le;] U;k;ky; tkrs le;] 'k=q ds ?kj tkrs le;] ltk nsrs le;] [ksrh djrs le;] fo"k dk mipkj djrs le;] fookn&>xM+s ds le;] 'kkSp R;kxrs le;] xfr dk vH;kl] 'kL= /kkj.k djrs le;] lk/kuk djrs le;] i'kqvksa dk Ø; djrs le;] fookn gksus ij] ?kqM+lokjh djrs le;] vaxzsth Hkk"kk i<+rs le;] fdlh Hkh çdkj dk 'kkjhfjd Je] fdlh Hkh çdkj dk tksf[ke mBkrs le;] ;ksxklu] mÙkstd&tks'khys dk;Z] Hkksx dk;Z] Øwj deZ] eU= tki] fdlh ls dke fudkyuk] 'kjhj ds nk;sa Hkkx esa leL;k gks rks] okr] vkFkZjkbZfVl] nnZ mijksä lHkh dk;ks± esa lw;Z Loj nk;k¡ Loj pyus dk ç;kl djrs jguk pkfg;sA pUæ Loj & bM+k ukM+h] ck;k¡ Loj pyus ij ge fuEu dk;Z djsa rkfd gesa lQyrk çkIr gksA ty rRo ls lEcfU/kr dk;Z djsa] tSls & ekufld dk;Z djsa] /;ku djsa] fo|k xzg.k djsa] 'kkUr&fpÙk v/;;u djsa] iwtk&ikB djsa] ;ksxkH;kl djsa] vkHkw"k.k /kkj.k djsa] xq# iwtu djsa] efUnj n'kZu djus tk;sa] pUæ Loj esa lHkh 'kkUr dk;Z djsa] fnO; vkS"kf/k xzg.k djsa] nwj&njkt dh ;k=k djsa] nso n'kZu djsa] nso ewfrZ dh LFkkiuk djsa] eU= flf) djsa] nh{kk xzg.k djsa] eks{k çkfIr ds deZ djsa] æO; lap; djsa] ty xzg.k djsa] rjy inkFkZ xzg.k djsa] 'kkUr okrkZ djsa] çse djsa] uohu oL= /kkj.k djsa u`R; djsa] cxhpk yxk;sa] rkykc cuok;sa] riL;k djsa] euksjUtu djsa] J`axkj djsa] ew= R;kx djsa] tusÅ /kkj.k djsa] nq%[k fuokj.k mik; djsa] dqvk¡/ cksfjax yxok;sa] riL;k djsa] 'kkL= v/;;u djsaA pUæ Loj esa 'kkUr çlUu eu ls lHkh dk;Z djsa] lQyrk fuf'pr feysxhA

vkidk vkt dk fnu dSlk gksxk \

vki lqcg mBrs gh ns[ksa fd vkidh ukfldk ls dkSu lk Loj py jgk gS] fQj okj psd djsaA vkidks irk yx tk,xk fd vkt vkidk fnu dSlk tk;sxkA jfookj dks lqcg mBrs gh ;fn vkidk lw;Z Loj py jgk gS rks vkidk fnu 'kqHk gksxk ;kfu nk;k¡ LojA blh Øe esa lkseokj dks pUæ Loj] eaxyokj dks lw;Z Loj] cqèkokj dks pUæ Loj] c`gLifrokj dks lw;Z Loj] 'kqØokj dks pUæ Loj rFkk 'kfuokj dks lw;Z LojA mijksä fn, x;s

Loj ls vkids fnu dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS rks vkidk fnu fuf'pr 'kqHk gksxk vU;Fkk foijhrA vc ge vkidks crkrs gSa fd vkxs ds 15 fnu dSls 'kqHk gksaA ;fn —".k i{k dh çFkek frfFk dks lw;Z Loj pys rks vkus okys vxys 15 fnu 'kqHk gksaxsA ;fn 'kqDy i{k dh çFkek frfFk dks lqcg mBrs gh pUæ Loj pys rks vkus okys 15 fnu ¼,d i{k½ 'kqHk tk;sxkA bl çdkj vki vius nksuksa i{kksa dh çFkek frfFk dks psd djds Loj ifjorZu Hkh dj ldrs gSa vkSj vkus okys fnuksa dks 'kqHk dj ldrs gSaA fo'ks"k ç;ksx & 'kqDy i{k o —".k i{k dh çFkek frfFk dks lw;ksZn; ds le; çkr%dky mBrs gh vius Loj dks tk¡psa vkSj xgjh 'okal ysdj 'okal dks jksdsa] viuh fo'ks"k bPNk dks eu esa cksysa vkSj çkFkZuk djsa fd og N% ekg esa iwjh gks tk;s] ,slk djrs gq;s bZ'oj dk /;ku djsa] vkidh bPNk fuf'pr :i ls iw.kZ gksxhA

Loj foKku ls tkus fd vkidk o"kZ dSlk chrsxk \

pS= 'kqDy i{k dh çfrink ds fnu lw;ksZn; ds le; vkidk bfPNr Loj pys rks fuf'pr vkidk o"kZ 'kqHk gksxkA

Loj ls tkus fookg dSlk gksxk \

pUæ Loj esa fd;k x;k ikf.kxzg.k laLdkj cgqr 'kqHk gksrk gS] ,slk fookg dHkh ugha VwVrk gS] thou Hkj vPNk fuHkko gksxkA lw;Z Loj esa fd;k x;k ikf.kxzg.k laLdkj vfXu rRo esa gksus ds dkj.k cgqr mrkj&p<+ko okyk gksrk gS] >xM+k lEHko gksrk gSA 'kwU; Loj esa fd;k x;k ikf.kxzg.k laLdkj esa fookg dHkh ugha fVdrk gS] rykd gksuk fuf'pr gksrk gSA

Loj foKku ls tkus fd lUrku dSlh gksxh \

eupkgh lUrku ikus ds fy;s iq#"k dk nk;k¡ Loj rFkk L=h dk ck;k¡ Loj pys rks iq= lUrku gksrh gSA _rqlzko ls 8osa] 10osa] 12osa] 14osa] 16osa fnu fuf'pr xq.koku] çfrHkkoku iq= lUrku çkIr gksrh gS rFkk 5osa] 7osa] 9osa] 11osa] 13osa] 15osa fnu fuf'pr xq.korh iq=h lUrku çkIr gksrh gSA Kku çkfIr & f'k"; dks dHkh Hkh xq# ds lEeq[k u cSBdj muds nkfguh rjQ cSBuk pkfg;sA xq# dks ges'kk vius f'k"; dks Kku lw;Z Loj esa gh nsuk pkfg;sA xq# dks iqoksZeq[kh rFkk f'k"; dks mÙkjeq[kh gksdj cSBuk pkfg;sA fdlh Hkh çdkj dk d"V gks rks Loj cny ysuk pkfg;sA lw;Z Loj cnyus ds fy, 'kq) ?kh dk lsou djsa rFkk pUæ Loj cnyus ds fy, 'kq) 'kgn dk lsou djsaA blds vfrfjä ckbZa djoV ysdj ysVus ls nkfguk Loj pyus yxrk gS rFkk nkbZa djoV ysdj ysVus ls ck;k¡ Loj pyus yxrk gSA 3- lq"kqEuk ukM+h & lq"kqEuk ukM+h vFkkZr 'kwU; Loj pys rks bldks Lojksa dh lfU/k dh voLFkk dgrs gSaA bl le; bZ'oj dk /;ku] ;ksx lk/kuk] /keZ dk;Z] ijekRek dk uke] Hktu] tki ds vfrfjä dksbZ Hkh dk;Z ugha djuk pkfg;sA fdlh Hkh çdkj dk 'kqHk dk;Z] lkalkfjd dk;Z djus ij vlQy gksrs gSaA ;g le; ojnku o Jki dk fo'ks"k le; gksrk gSA ;g le; dke] Øks/k] yksHk] eksg rFkk vgadkj ij fot; çkIr djus dk mÙke le; gksrk gSA bl le; fdlh Hkh çdkj dh ;k=k loZ= oftZr ekuh tkrh gS] ftruh Hkh nq?kZVuk;sa gksrh gSa] lq"kqEuk ukM+h ds pyrs le; gksrh gSaA ;g fjä Loj] le Loj dh voLFkk gksrh gSA bl le; dksbZ Hkh HkkSfrd dk;Z ugha djuk pkfg;sA dksbZ O;fä 'kqDy i{k dh çfrink ds lw;ksZn; ds le; ns[ks rks mldh ckb± ukfldk ls 'okal py jgh gksxhA ,d ?kUVs ds ckn 'okal nkfguh ukfldk ls pysxh vkSj blh rjg Øe cnyrs jgsaxsA vc bl Øe dks foLrkj ls ikrs gSa fd 'kqDy i{k dh çfrink] f}rh;k] r`rh;k] lIreh] v"Veh] uoeh] f=;ksn'kh] prqnZ'kh rFkk iwf. kZek bu fnuksa esa lqcg lw;ksZn; ds le; igys ckb± ukfldk ls 'okal pyuk vkjEHk gksrk gSA —".k i{k dh prqFkhZ] iapeh] "k"Bh] n'keh] ,dkn'kh rFkk }kn'kh frfFk dks çkr%dky igys nkb± ukfldk ls 'okal pyuk vkjEHk gksrk gSA lw;ksZn; ds le; tks 'okal vkjEHk gksrk gS og <kbZ ?kM+h dk jgrk gS] iqu% nwljh ukfldk ls vkjEHk gksrk gSA vxys —".k i{k esa 1] 2] 3] 7] 8] 9] 13] 14] 15oha frfFk dks igys nkfguh ukfldk ls rFkk 4] 5] 6] 10] 11] 12oha frfFk dks igys ckbZa ukfldk ls 'okal vkjEHk gksrk gS ,oa mijksä of.kZr Øe ls cny&cny dj pyrk gSA fo'ks"k & nk;k¡ Loj rhu fnu rFkk rhu jkr fujUrj pyrk jgs rks tkrd dh ,d o"kZ esa e`R;q gks tkrh gSA fnu esa lw;Z Loj rFkk jkr dks pUæ Loj fujUrj ,d ekg rd pyrk gS rks tkrd dh e`R;q N% ekg esa gks tkrh gSA fnu esa pUæ Loj rFkk jkr dks lw;Z Loj pyus dk fu;e ;fn cuk fy;k tk;s rks tkrd dks nh?kZ thou dh çkfIr gksrh gSA r

izse fookg ds eq[; ;ksx

izse fookg ds fy;s tUedq.Myh ds igys] ikaposa lIre Hkko ds lkFk&lkFk ckjgosa Hkko dks Hkh ns[ksa D;ksafd ckjgoka Hkko 'kS¸;k lq[k dk Hkh gSA bu Hkkoksa ds lkFk&lkFk mu Hkkoksa ds Lokfe;ksa dh fLFkfr dk v/;;u djuk gksrk gSA ;fn bu Hkkoksa ds Lokfe;ksa dk lacaa/k fdlh Hkh :i eas vius Hkkoksa ls cu jgk gks rks fuf'pr :Ik ls tkrd izse fookg djrk gSA

ƒ yXus’k dk iapd ls laca/k gks vkSj tUeif=dk esa iapes’k&lIres’k dk fdlh Hkh :Ik eas laca/k gksA 'kqØ] eaxy dh ;qfr] 'kqØ dh jkf’k esa fLFkfr vkSj yXu f=dks.k dk laca/k isze laca/kksa dk lwpd gSA iape ;k lIre Hkko esa 'kqØ lIres’k ;k iapes’k ds lkFk gksA ƒ fdlh dh tUeif=dk esa yXu] iape] lIre Hkko o buds Lokfe;ksa vkSj 'kqØ rFkk pUnzek tkrd ds oSokfgd thou o izse laca/kksa dks leku :i ls izHkkfor djrs gSaA yXu ;k yXus’k dk lIre vkSj lIres’k dk iape Hkko o iapes’k ls fdlh Hkh :i esa laca/k izse laca/k dh lwpuk nsrk gSA ;g laca/k lQy gksxk vFkok ugha] bldh lwpuk xzg ;ksxksa dh 'kqHk&v’kqHk fLFkfr nsrh gSA ƒ ;fn lIres’k yXus’k ls detksj gks ;k ;fn lIres’k vLr gks ;k fe= jkf’k esa gks ;k uoka’k esa uhp jkf’k dk gks rks tkrd dk fookg vius ls fuEu dqy esa gksrk gSA blesa foifjr yXus’k ls lIres’k cyh gks] 'kqHk uoka’k esa gks rks thoulkFkh mPp dqy dk gksrk gSA ƒ iapes’k lIre Hkko esa gks ;k yXus’k vkSj iapes’k lIre Hkko ds Lokeh ds lkFk yXu esa fLFkr gksA lIres’k iape Hkko esa gks vkSj yXu ls laca/k cuk jgk gksA iapes’k lIre esa gks vkSj lIres’k iape esa gksA lIres’k yXu esa vkSj yXus’k lIre esa gks] lkFk gh iape Hkko ds Lokeh ls n`f"V laca/k gks rks Hkh izse laca/k dk ;ksx curk gSA ƒ iape esa eaxy Hkh izse fookg djokrk gSA ;fn jkgq iape ;k lIre esa gks rks izse fookg dh laHkkouk,a gksrh gSA lIre Hkko esa ;fn es"k jkf’k esa eaxy gks rks izse fookg gksrk gSA lIres’k vkSj iapes’k ,d&nwljs ds u{k= ij gks rks Hkh izse fookg dk ;ksx curk gSA ƒ iapes’k rFkk lIres’k dgha Hkh] fdlh Hkh rjg ls }kn’ks’k ls laca/k cuk;s] yXus’k ;k lIres’k dk vkil esa LFkku ifjorZu vFkok vkil esa ;qDr gksuk vFkok n`f"V laca/kA ia- n;kuan 'kkL=h

ƒ tSfeuh lw=kuqlkj nkjkdkjd vkSj iq=dkjd dh ;qfr

Hkh izse fookg djkrh gSA iapes’k vkSj nkjkdkjd dk laca/k Hkh izse fookg djokrk gSA ƒ lIres’k Lox`gh gks] ,dkn’k LFkku ikixzgksa ds izHkko esa fcYdqy u gks] 'kqØ yXu esa yXus’k ds lkFk] eaxy lIre Hkko esa gks] lIres’k ds lkFk] pUnzek yXu esa yXus’k ds lkFk gks rks Hkh izse fookg dk ;ksx curk gSA

izse fookg vlQy jgus ds dkj.k

ƒ 'kqØ o eaxy dh fLFkfr o izHkko izse laca/kksa dks izHkkfor djus dh {kerk j[krh gSA ;fn fdlh tkrd dh dq.Myh esa lHkh vuqdwy fLFkfr;ka gks vkSj 'kqØ dh fLFkfr vuqdwy u gks rks izse laca/k VwV dj fny VwVus dh ?kVuk gksrh gSA ƒ LkIre Hkko ;k lIres’k dk iki ihfM+r gksuk] iki;ksx esa gksuk izse fookg dh lQyrk ij iz'ufpà yxkrk gSA iapes’k o lIres’k nksuksa dh fLFkfr bl izdkj gks fd mudk lIre&iape ls dksbZ laca/k u gks rks Hkh izse dh vlQyrk n`f"Vxr gksrh gSA ƒ 'kqØ dk lw;Z ds u{k= esa gksuk vkSj ml ij pUnzek dk izHkko gksus ij izse laca/k gksus ds mijkar ;k ifjfLFkfro’k fookg gks tkus ij Hkh lQyrk ugha feyrhA 'kqØ dk lw;Z&pUnzek ds e/; esa gksuk vlQy izse dk dkj.k gSA

ƒ Iakpe o lIre Hkko ds Lokeh xzg ;fn /kheh xfr ds xzzg gksa rks izse laca/kksa dk ;ksx gksus ij fpj LFkkbZ isze dh vuqHkwfr n’kkZrk gSA bl izdkj ds tkrd thou Hkj izse izlaxksa dks ugha Hkwyrs pkgs os lQy gksa ;k vlQyA

Ikzse fookg dks cy nsus ;k etcwr djus ds mik;

ƒ 'kqØ nso dh iwtk djsaA ƒ iapes’k o lIres’k dh iwtk djsaA ƒ iapes’k dk jRu /kkj.k djsa A ƒ Cyw Vksikt lq[kn nkEiR; ,oa o’khdj.k gsrq igusaA ƒ pUnze.kh izse izlax esa lQyrk iznku djrh gSA vUrtkZrh; fookg ds ekeys esa 'kfu dh eq[; Hkwfedk gksrh gSA ;fn dq.Myh eas 'kfu dk laca/k fdlh Hkh :Ik ls izse fookg djkus okys Hkkos’kksa ds Hkko ls gks rks tkrd vUrtkZrh; fookg djsxkA thoulkFkh dk laca/k lkrosa Hkko ls gksrk gS] tcfd iape Hkko dks lUrku] mnj ,oa cqf) dk Hkko ekuk x;k gS] ysfdu ;g Hkko izse dks Hkh n’kkZrk gSA isze fookg ds ekeyksa esa ;g Hkko fo’ks"k Hkwfedk n’kkZrk gSA izse ,d fnO;] vykSfdd] oanuh; rFkk izQqYyrk nsus okyh fLFkfr gSA izse euq"; esa d:.kk] nqykj Lusg dh vuqHkwfr nsrk gSA fQj pkgs og HkDr dk Hkxoku ls] ekrk dk iq= ls ;k izseh dk iszfedk ds fy;s gks] lHkh dk viuk egRo gSA izse vkSj fookg] fookg vkSj izse nksuksa ds leku vFkZ gSA ysfdu nksuksa ds Øe esa ifjorZu gSA fookg i'pkr ifr ;k iRuh ds chp leiZ.k o HkkoukRedrk izse dk ,d igyw gSA isze laca/k dk fookg esa :ikUrfjr gksuk bl ckr dks n’kkZrk gS fd izseh&iszfedk ,d&nwljs ls HkkoukRed :i ls bruk tqM+s gq;s gSa fd os thouHkj lkFk jguk pkgrs gSaA loZfofnr gS fd fgUnw laLd`fr esa ftu lksyg laLdkjksa dk o.kZu fd;k gS muesa ls fookg ,d egÙoiw.kZ laLdkj gSA thou ds fodk'k] mlesa ljyrk vkSj l`f"V dks u;s vk;ke nsus ds fy;s fookg ije vko’;d izfØ;k gS] bl lPpkbZ dks udkjk ugha tk ldrk gSA izse vkSj fookg vkn’kZ fLFkfr;ksa esa oUnuh;] vkuUnnk;d vkSj izQqyrk nsus okyk gSA izse laca/k dk ifj.kke fookg gksxk ;k ughaA bl izkdj dh fLFkfr esa T;ksfr"k dk vkJ; ysdj dkQh gn rd Hkfo"; ds laHkkfor ifj.kkeksa ds ckjs esa tkuk tk ldrk gSA r