Member of the Helmholtz Association
Forschungszentrum J端lich Facts and Figures
CONTENTS
At a Glance
4
Topics at J端lich
6
Our Responsibility
8
Sustainable Campus
Our Business
9
Knowledge
Creating Knowledge
Imparting Knowledge
Platforms & Users 10
Young Academics 28
Work at Other Locations 16
Vocational Training & Dual Study Programmes 30
Employees and Publications 18 Joint Appointments & JARA 20
JuLab Schools Laboratory 31
Third-Party Funds & Revenues 22
2
Sharing Knowledge
Using Knowledge
International Projects 24
Technology Transfer 32
Cooperations in Germany and Abroad
Licences & Patents 33 26
Forschungszentrum J端lich | Facts and Figures
Industrial Partners 34
Contact Information & How to Find Us
36
Publication Details
39
Forschungszentrum J端lich | Facts and Figures
3
At a Glance Foundation 11 December 1956 Partners Federal Republic of Germany (90 %) Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia (10 %) Share capital € 520,000 Revenue € 557 million Area 2.2 km2 Employees Total Including: Scientists (incl. 469 PhD students) Technical staff Trainees & students on placement
5,236 1 ,658 1 ,662 303
The Board of Directors of Forschungszentrum Jülich: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Harald Bolt, Prof. Dr. Achim Bachem, Prof. Dr. Sebastian M. Schmidt, and Karsten Beneke (from left to right)
Visiting scientists 860 from 40 countries Board of Directors Prof. Dr. Achim Bachem (Chairman) Karsten Beneke (Vice-Chairman) Prof. Dr. Sebastian M. Schmidt (member) Prof. Dr.-Ing. Harald Bolt (member) Supervisory Board Ministerialdirektor Dr. Karl Eugen Huthmacher (Chairman) Scientific Advisory Council Dr. Heike Riel (Chairman) Scientific and Technical Council Prof. Dr. A. Wahner (Chairman) As of: 31 Dec. 2012
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich pursues cutting-edge interdisciplinary research on pressing issues facing society today. With its competence in materials science and simulation, and its expertise in physics, nanotechnology, and information technology, as well as in the biosciences and brain research, Jülich is developing the basis for the key technologies of tomorrow. In this way, Forschungszentrum Jülich helps to solve the grand challenges facing society in the fields of energy and the environment, health, and information technology. Forschungszentrum Jülich is also breaking new ground in the form of strategic partnerships with universities, research institutions, and industry in Germany and abroad. With more than 5,000 employees, Jülich – a member of the Helmholtz Association – is one of the large interdisciplinary research centres in Europe.
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
Scientists at Jülich are tapping into new sources of energy and developing new storage solutions for the transformation of the energy sector. They are developing new, urgently required, environmentally friendly technologies to expand renewable energy and optimize the use of fossil fuels. Nuclear waste management is also an area in which Jülich is active. In addition, researchers at Jülich are concerned with the consequences of human activities for the climate, while simultaneously focusing on plants as one of the most important sources of nutrition worldwide.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Digital networking has become part of our everyday life. Physicists, computer scientists, and nanotechnologists work together at Jülich to lay the foundation for future information systems. These technologies will be faster and more energy-efficient. At the same time, researchers operate supercomputers for complex simulations, gaining insights that would have remained hidden using experiments alone. Jülich supercomputers calculate the behaviour of proteins, semiconductor materials, and galaxies, as well as evacuation scenarios at large public events.
HEALTH
Topics at Jülich
Our brain comprises more than 100 billion neurons. At Jülich, physicists, medical scientists, pharmacologists, chemists, and biologists collaborate closely in order to learn how it functions and to improve the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. They work together with industry to design imaging techniques and help develop new pharmaceuticals. This leads to even more precise images of changes in the brain with the ultimate aim of mitigating the development of dementia or even delaying its onset in the future.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Our Responsibility Sustainable Campus
Our Business Knowledge
Forschungszentrum Jülich believes in sustainable development – not only within the realm of science, but also in its everyday work. A sustainable campus at Jülich means being in a position to offer society options for sustainable development. And it’s not just scientific results that count. Research itself and its associated infrastructure should also make efficient use of the available resources.
Creating knowledge In 2012, Forschungszentrum Jülich once again performed extremely well in terms of the most important indicators of research achievements. For example, Jülich scientists published more than 1,400 scientific papers in peer-reviewed journals and the total amount of funding from the German Research Foundation (DFG) increased to almost € 6.6 million. A committed personnel policy is one of the cornerstones of this success.
Jülich 2050: A campus with a future What will the Jülich campus look like 40 years from now? It will certainly be energy-efficient and future-oriented – a location for researching, working, and living with forward-looking perspectives. To make this vision a reality, Forschungszentrum Jülich has developed an urban development master plan. It comprises innovative approaches to energy efficiency and envisages a new campus structure designed to facilitate the exchange of scientific ideas between disciplines. Sustainable Campus staff unit The Sustainable Campus staff unit was established in July 2012 to bring together all topics on campus related to sustainability. Its task is to support the institutes and infrastructure divisions in implementing a gradual transformation process to make the campus more economically, ecologically, and socially sustainable.
Imparting knowledge Jülich’s research infrastructure offers the executives of tomorrow an ideal springboard to launch their careers in science. Together with universities in the region, Forschungs zentrum Jülich has set up new master’s courses and graduate schools. PhD opportunities at Jülich are also very popular among postgraduates abroad. Sharing knowledge Forschungszentrum Jülich cooperates closely with partners from science and industry, both at the national and international level. An excellent example of this is the Human Brain Project – one of the flagships of the EU’s Future and Emerging Technologies programme. Researchers from 23 countries aim to simulate the human brain on a supercomputer developed by a team including experts from Jülich. Using knowledge This expertise in central fields of research combined with our outstanding infrastructure make Forschungszentrum Jülich a much sought-after partner in industry. Current examples testify to this: Jülich scientists are developing drugs to treat Alzheimer’s, an environmentally friendly emergency power supply, and a method of recycling electronic waste.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Creating Knowledge Platforms Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC) JSC operates supercomputers of the highest performance class in Europe and provides support for scientists and engineers at Forschungszentrum Jülich, in German and European universities and research institutions, and in industry when it comes to solving highly complex problems with simulation calculations.
Wissen schaffen Users The Jülich supercomputers are used extensively by scientists outside Forschungszentrum Jülich. Computing time is allocated by independent science committees.
Computing time by users JUGENE/JUQUEEN* Forschungszentrum Jülich 12 %
GCS 50 %
PRACE Tier-0 35 %
GRS 3 %
JUROPA* Forschungszentrum Jülich 43 %
GRS 2 %
NIC international 2 %
PRACE Tier-1 (DECI) 5 %
NIC national 48 %
Research fields of ongoing European projects (PRACE) in 2012 Jülich’s top computer JUQUEEN – the first computer in Europe capable of processing 5 trillion arithmetic operations per second.
JUGENE/JUQUEEN* Chemistry and materials science 12
Medicine and life sciences 16
GCS: Gauss Centre for Supercomputing (association of the three national supercomputing centres JSC, HLRS, and LRZ) NIC: John von Neumann Institute for Computing (national allocation body, funded by the three Helmholtz centres Forschungszentrum Jülich, DESY, and GSI) GRS: German Research School for Simulation Sciences (graduate school run jointly by RWTH Aachen University and Forschungszentrum Jülich)
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Engineering and energy 15
Basic physics research 48
Astrophysics 9
*Period: PRACE:
Nov. 2011–Oct. 2012 and May 2012–April 2013 Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe (European HPC infrastructure)
DECI: DEISA:
DEISA Extreme Computing Initiative Distributed European Infrastructure for Supercomputing Applications (European HPC infrastructure, forerunner of PRACE)
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Platforms
Users
Jülich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) Neutron scattering provides unique insights into matter. JCNS operates instruments at the world’s leading neutron sources (see p. 16) and also grants third-party scientists access to them. Furthermore, it refines the methods of neutron research.
JCNS operates instruments at the Heinz Maier-Leibnitz research neutron source (FRM II) in Garching near Munich, at the Institute Laue-Langevin (ILL) in Grenoble, France, and at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) in Oak Ridge, USA. Use of the JCNS neutron scattering instruments by external researchers in 2012 Application
Instrument (neutron source)
Jülich coordinates the German contribution to the European Spallation Source (ESS), which is scheduled to go into operation in 2018 in Lund, Sweden.
Usage (days)
BioDiff (FRM-II)*
Crystals with large single cells
DNS (FRM-II)
Magnetic order
70 47
HEIDI (FRM-II)**
Crystal structures
82
J-NSE (FRM-II)
Soft matter
77
KWS 1 (FRM-II)
Proteins, polymers, layer systems
74
KWS 2 (FRM-II)
Colloids, microemulsions
53
KWS 3 (FRM-II)
Dissolved particles, porous materials
61
POLI (FRM-II)**
Complex magnetic orders
29
SPHERES (FRM-II)
Molecular rotation, phase transitions
60
IN12 (ILL)
Dynamics of magnetic orders, lattice structures, amorphous materials
66
NSE (SNS)
Condensed matter, complex liquids
29
** In cooperation with Technische Universität München (TUM) ** Operated by RWTH Aachen University
COSY cooler synchrotron The Jülich particle accelerator and storage ring is like a microscope for the components of a nucleus – the protons and neutrons. Applications are reviewed by the Program Advisory Committee comprising internationally respected physicists from the USA and Europe. At COSY, components are also tested for the international accelerator facility FAIR in Darmstadt, which is one of the largest research projects in the world.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich is developing the 575-metrelong high-energy storage ring (HESR) for the international accelerator facility FAIR. From 2018 onwards, researchers will use antiproton experiments at HESR to clarify fundamental issues in physics.
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Platforms
Users
Ernst Ruska-Centre (ER-C) Together, Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University operate ER-C as a centre for atomic-resolution electron microscopy and spectroscopy at the highest international level. At the same time, it is the first national user centre for ultrahigh-resolution electron microscopy.
Users of the ER-C electron microscopes in 2012 About half of the time available for measurements on the three Titan microscopes (PICO, TEM, STEM) is allocated to universities, research institutions, and industry by a panel of experts appointed by the German Research Foundation.
Using the electron microscope PICO, the position of individual atoms can be determined with a sharp, record-breaking resolution of 50 billionths of a millimetre, paving the way for progress in energy research and information technologies.
Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM) INM focuses on the structure and function of the healthy and diseased human brain. It aims to understand the changes caused by neurological and psychiatric disorders, and thus improve their diagnosis and treatment. Scientists here work with imaging techniques such as structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and hybrid systems, some of which may also used by external researchers.
Rest of world 20 %
Europe 42 %
NRW 18 %
Germany (excl. NRW) 20 %
Use of the 3 T MR-PET hybrid scanner In 2012, a total of 76 patients were examined from the neurosurgical departments of the universities in Düsseldorf and Cologne as well as from the radiotherapy department of RWTH Aachen University. An additional 15 patients from the department of nuclear medicine at Düsseldorf University Hospital were also examined.
The 9.4 T MR-PET hybrid device with a field strength of 9.4 tesla provides unique insights into the brain.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Unsere Leistung: Wissen
Work at Other Locations Scientists from Forschungszentrum Jülich not only operate top-class research instruments on site at Jülich but also at other locations in Germany and throughout the world. In addition, Jülich is active in supporting early-career scientists, and its project management organization has several branch offices in Germany.
Global experiments with neutrons There are only a few places in the world where neutron beams provide insights into matter. The Jülich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) operates instruments at various neutron sources. Most of these instruments are at the research reactor FRM II in Garching, others are at ILL’s highflux reactor in Grenoble, while some are at the world’s most powerful pulsed neutron source SNS at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, where Jülich is the only research institution outside North America to operate instruments. Cooperation par excellence with Aachen Forschungszentrum Jülich works very closely with RWTH Aachen University in the Jülich Aachen Research Alliance (JARA; see p. 21), which is a cooperation involving almost 4,000 employees. In addition, Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University jointly run the German Research School for Simulation Sciences (GRS), a graduate school for master’s and PhD students.
Institute Erlangen-Nürnberg Renewable Energy Production (HI ERN), which was established cooperatively by Forschungszentrum Jülich, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), and Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin (HZB).
Project Management Jülich The project management agency with the highest turnover in Germany works largely as an independent organization on behalf of the German federal government and federal states as well as the European Commission. With national contact points in Jülich, Berlin, Bonn, and Rostock, as well as its involvement in numerous European coordination initiatives, it is actively helping to shape the European Research Area. Project Management ETN Project Management ETN has been working for the federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia for over 20 years and it is financed completely by commissions from the federal state. ETN is responsible for the topics of energy (progres. nrw programme), the healthcare and food industry, and it also coordinates regional and structural development projects.
Helmholtz Institute for Renewable Energy Production Printable photovoltaics and innovative energy storage using hydrogen provide the focus for work at the Helmholtz
Biotechnology Cluster In Düsseldorf, Technology Transfer manages the Biotechnology Cluster BIO.NRW, which aims to encourage collaborations between research, industry, investors, and politics at the regional, national, and international level.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Employees
Publications
For Forschungszentrum Jülich, a committed personnel policy is a decisive factor in consolidating its leading position in the competition for the brightest minds in science.
By publishing, researchers are continuously expanding the pool of knowledge, which is then used as a basis for new work by other scientists.
Jülich publications over the last five years Total 2008
1,034
2009
600
1,133
2010
1,725
61
1,720
526
1,048
2011
91
100
686 1,363
2012 In peer-reviewed journals
101
651
1,452
688
Books, other
1,834 2,115 93
2,233
PhD theses, habilitations
Journals in which Jülich researchers published most frequently in 2012 (as of 31 Dec. 2012). Area
Numbers as of 31 Dec. 2012
Scientific and technical personnel
3,320
Scientific personnell incl. PhD students* incl. professors W3: 44; W2: 40; W1: 9
1,658 469 93
Technical personnel
1,662
Journal
Number of publications
Physical Review B
61
Physical Review Letters
35
Applied Physics Letters
30
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
28
Project management organizations
768
Geophysical Research Abstracts
28
Service staff and administration
691
PLOS one
25
Undergraduates/postgraduates
118
Nuclear Fusion
23
Journal of Physics/Condensed Matter
23
NeuroImage
21
Nature Publishing Group
15
Scholarship holders
36
Trainees and students on placement Total
303 5,236
* A total of 828 PhD students were supervised at Forschungszentrum Jülich in 2012 (cumulative, not as of 31 Dec. 2012).
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Science
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
3
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Joint Appointments
JARA Jülich Aachen Research Alliance
Scientists working at Jülich are appointed professor in a joint procedure with a partner university. A total of 95 joint appointments were made in 2012, and 15 of these positions were newly created or newly filled. Of these professors, 81 were appointed in accordance with the Jülich model and seconded by the university to fulfil their duties as head of institute at Jülich; the rest were seconded by Jülich to perform their duties full-time at the university.
JARA pools the expertise of Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University in a research partnership that is unique in Germany. The alliance currently comprises 3,800 employees and was established in 2007 in preparation for the first round of the Excellence Initiative. It also did well in the second round with its application for renewal of its grant: “RWTH Aachen 2020: Meeting Global Challenges. The Integrated Interdisciplinary University of Technology”. Research areas: JARA-BRAIN: Investigating psychological and neurological diseases
Uni Münster 1 Uni DuisburgEssen 1
Uni Bochum 4 | 1
JARA-FIT: New approaches in information technology JARA-HPC: Computer simulation with supercomputers JARA-ENERGY: Energy research for the future JARA-FAME: Particle physics and antimatter JARA: Facts and figures 2012 Budget: € 500 million Volume of investments: € 60 million Money from the Excellence Initiative: approx. € 13.6 million
Uni Wuppertal 3 HHU Düsseldorf 14 | 3 Uni Cologne 8 | 1
The number of jointly appointed professors (salary grades W) increased from 11 in 2006 to 44 in 2012. All institutes involved in JARA produced a combined total of 1,662 peerreviewed publications.
Uni Bonn 10 | 2
FH Aachen 8 RWTH Aachen 44 | 7
Total joint appointments | New appointments 2012
Joint support for young scientists JARA offers training opportunities for outstanding earlycareer scientists in the form of structured programmes for PhD students and intensive support and guidance from specialists. It has also established other programmes including the Master of Simulation Sciences and offers specialized junior professorships such as the “clinician scientist”. The latter combines clinical and research work at both Aachen and Jülich.
20
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Uni Regensburg 1 | 1 Uni Stuttgart 1 | 1
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Third-Party Funds & Revenues Project funding from national and international public sources
In 2012, third-party funds continued to make up a significant share of Forschungszentrum Jülich’s research budget, supplementing its regular budget. The German federal government and federal states invest in Jülich research, as do the German Research Foundation (DFG) and industry. This reflects their belief that Jülich will deliver sustained benefits for society and important innovations for industry.
DFG project funding
2008 62,058,000
2,813,000
2009 139,785,000
3,297,000
2010 75,346 ,000
4,166,000
2011 91,757,000
5,472,000
2012 86,674,000
6,592,000
Revenues in 2012 without changes in provisions
Research fields Earth and Environment
Structure of Matter
Area
Sum Health
Key Technologies
Energy
Research fields
Other revenues
Total
EU funding
1,172,000
3,208,000
480,000
5,409,000
3,963,000
14,232,000
905,000
15,137,000
National project funding (excl. DFG)
2,162,000
2,617,000
2,104,000
16,104,000
21,674,000
44,661,000
20,284,00
64,945,000
0
168,000
69,000
530,000
117,000
884,000
19,752,000
20,636,000
291,000
1,654,000
81,000
1,207,000
3,294,000
6,527,000
65,000
incl. transferred subsidies DFG funding Project funding
65,420,000
Contracts, abroad Contracts, Germany
14,000
295,000
1,000
1,191,000
577,000
2,078,000
319,000
2,397,000
1,077,000
1,443,000
586,000
4,618,000
1,764,000
9,488,000
15,782,000
25,270,000
57,843,000
57,843,000
95,198,000
172,184,000
Project management organizations Sum
4,716,000
9,217,000
3,252,000
28,529,000
31,272,000
76,986,000
Third-party funds
384,684,000
Subsidies from federal and state governments incl. dismantling projects
66,120,000
Total
22
6,592,000 86,674,000
556,868,000
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Sharing Knowledge International Projects Forschungszentrum Jülich works with numerous partners from science and industry at the national and international level and does so to the benefit of all involved.
Operation brain: The Human Brain Project Simulating the human brain on a supercomputer and understanding it on all levels is the aim of the EU project, which is set to receive up to a billion euros in funding over the next ten years. Experts at Jülich and their collaboration partners from 23 countries are developing new supercomputers and software for the project. The neuroscientific basis of the project is a detailed model of the human brain, which brain researchers at Jülich are creating and using to test how neuron activity can be simulated.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
JARA-FAME: Exploring elemental building blocks and forces What happened to the antimatter that was created at the dawn of the universe? Researchers in the new JARA section known as FAME are pursuing a two-fold approach. On the one hand, they are using the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) on the International Space Station (ISS) to search for clues in space. In the JEDI project, on the other hand, they aim to detect a permanent electric dipole moment of the proton – a tiny irregularity in charge distribution that would explain the disproportion of matter to antimatter.
Above the clouds: Boundless climate research The state-of-the-art spectrometer GLORIA on the research aircraft HALO measures the movement of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, ozone, and methane over long distances with a particularly high resolution. In 2012, the flight routes in the measurement campaigns TACTS and ESMVal extended from the Arctic Circle over Africa right down to the Antarctic – a total of 126 flight hours and 88,000 kilometres.
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Energy & environment
Cooperations in Germany and Abroad
Fuel cells Fuel processing technology with BTL and reformer fuel cells
The future lies in networked research. In 2012, Forschungszentrum Jülich collaborated with numerous partners from science and industry on 263 nationally funded projects and 155 EU projects. A total of 50 national and Climate international alliances were coordinated research RECONCILE* by Jülich.
Supercomputing HPC for Fusion*
Supercomputing PRACE 1IP-2IP-3IP*
High-performance computing for applications in fusion research € 3,600,000 (EU, EFDA)
European supercomputing infrastructure € 4,224,922 (EU)
Information technology
Supercomputing Petaflop-Rechner* Construction and expansion € 102,623,000 (MIWF, BMBF)
Simulation sciences GRS*
Power plants
Virtual Institute for Topological Insulators € 2,900,000 (HGF)
Selection
for energy converters and storage systems € 6,506,553 (BMBF)
Experimental setup with polarized antiprotons € 1,689,900 (EU)
EU projects with funding in excess of € 1.5 million
*
Projects coordinated by Jülich
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
€ 8,989,980 (BMBF)
Complex systems ESMI*
European Soft Matter Infrastructure € 2,774,539 (EU)
Plant research EPPN*
European Plant Phenotyping Network € 1,615,852 (EU)
Plant research DPPN*
German Plant Phenotyping Network € 18,342,495 (BMBF)
Redesigning the European Spallation Source
Nuclear physics POLBAR*
€ 4,517,690 (BMBF)
Energy storage MEET Hi-END
Key technologies
Nuclear physics ESS*
Energy storage MEMO*
Metal-metal oxide hightemperature batteries
Materials and components for batteries with high energy density € 2,516,692 (BMBF)
Nuclear physics HESR*
€ 38,220,000 (BMBF)
€ 2,178,251 (EU)
Energy & climate HITEC*
Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training in Energy and Climate Research € 2,400,000 (HGF)
METPORE II*
Projects with national funding in excess of € 2 million
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Materials
Storage ring for the accelerator facility FAIR
FAST TRACK*
Cost-effective thin-film silicon solar modules
Material charac terization*
Metal-supported ceramic membranes for gas separation € 2,029,906 (BMWi)
German Research School for Simulation Sciences 6,200,000 € (HGF)
Nanoelectronics VITI*
Plasma physics ITER*
Components for the international fusion experiment € 11,659,446 (BMBF)
Forecasts of ozone depletion in the polar stratosphere € 1,635,728 (EU)
Photovoltaics
€ 4,104,000 (BMWi)
Bioelectronics
Plant research CROP.SENSe*
Competence network for agricultural and nutrition research: sensors 2,252,739 € (BMWi)
CILIA*
Sensor systems based on the principle of biological sensory hairs € 1,633,310 (EU)
Neuros cienses Human Brain Model*
Helmholtz Alliance on Systems Biology € 4,348,800 (HGF)
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Imaging technique 9.4 tesla/PET*
Development of MR-PET hybrid systems € 9,625,000 (BMBF)
Health
27
Imparting Knowledge Young Academics
Training for PhD students Forschungszentrum Jülich works together with partner universities to train PhD students (in 2012, it was involved in 16 graduate schools) and it coordinates pioneering initiatives.
Young, talented researchers from Germany, Europe, and all over the world have access to exceptional conditions at Jülich to help them kick-start their career as a research scientist in the institutes or within the scope of one of the various support programmes, for example as head of their own young investigators group.
German Research School for Simulation Sciences (GRS) GRS is a unique joint facility run in cooperation with RWTH Aachen University. It trains scientists and engineers as experts in simulations on supercomputers. A master’s course in simulation sciences is offered together with the option of completing a PhD. In winter semester 2012/2013, the school had 177 applications from all around the world for its master’s degree, of which 20 were accepted. 4 chairs | 75 employees (incl.19 student assistant)* 33 PhD students* | 50 students* 41 peer-reviewed publications in 2012 *Averages 2012
Junior professor Martina Müller, head of the young investigators group Oxide Spintronics Laboratory
Number of young investigators groups in Jülich 2004 – 2012 The figures comprise young investigators groups funded by the Helmholtz Association, Forschungszentrum Jülich, and third parties. 2004 2005 2006
2 4 8
2007 2008
13 12
2009 2010
22 21
2011 2012
28
22 20
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
HITEC Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training in Energy and Climate Research: a specialized interdisciplinary programme provides students with the expertise and the methodological and communication skills necessary for scientific work on the highest international level. In April 2013, there were 139 PhD students enrolled in the HITEC programme offered by Jülich in cooperation with partner universities in Aachen, Bochum, Düsseldorf, Cologne, and Wuppertal. Each year, additional PhD students have the opportunity to become HITEC fellows in an international competition. IHRS BioSoft The Helmholtz Research School based in Jülich offers fascinating research opportunities at the interface between physics, chemistry, and biology. The Caesar programme run by the universities in Cologne and Düsseldorf together with Forschungszentrum Jülich focuses on the properties of soft matter and biological systems. At the end of 2012, a total of 33 PhD students were enrolled at the International Helmholtz Research School.
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Vocational Training & Dual Study Programms Vocational training at Jülich Forschungszentrum Jülich is the largest vocational training centre and employer in the region. The hands-on, high-quality training programmes are often combined with placements abroad. In 2012, the number of new trainees rose from 88 to 115, and 36 of these were enrolled in a dual study programme. Places for trainees
New trainees 2012
Laboratory assistants
29
Electricians
23
Metalworkers
12
Technical product designers
3
Administrative occupations
15
Mathematical and technical software developers
25
Other
8
Dual study Vocational training plus university studies – this is the essence of dual study programmes. Those who complete such programmes are sought-after professionals with expertise at the interface between scientific issues and technical applications. University course
Profession
Bachelor of Scientific Programming
Mathematical and technical software developer (MATSE)
Bachelor of Science oder Engineering
Chemistry laboratory assistant
Bachelor of Physical Engineering
Physics laboratory assistant
Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering
Industrial mechanic
Bachelor of Electrical Engineering
Electronics engineer for technical services
Bachelor of Arts in Business Administration
Office communications specialist
30
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
Part-time university courses Biology and chemistry laboratory assistants who have completed their initial training at Jülich and wish to gain further qualifications while in employment have the opportunity to pursue a part-time, fast-track bachelor’s over four semesters at the Hogeschool Zuyd in Heerlen, the Netherlands.
JuLab Schools Laboratory Forschungszentrum Jülich has also developed teaching and learning activities for children. The JuLab Schools Laboratory is where teachers can take their classes and parents can come with their pre-school children to allow kids perform their own experiments and get to grips with science and technology while having fun. In addition to more intensive holiday activities and teacher training, JuLab also offers day-long activities for school classes on the following topics: • Fuel cells • Soil • Giant magnetoresistance • DNA • Superconductors • Laboratory rally • Electrical engineering • Ozone • Radioactivity More information: www.julab.de
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
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Using Knowledge Technology Transfer Jülich research provides answers to fundamental questions. It also drives innovations that are literally worth their weight in gold and benefit both industry and society. A steady flow of new patent applications and numerous licensing agreements testify to this. Example: Analytical technique for electronic waste Old electronic devices contain palladium and iridium in addition to gold and silver. Scientists at Jülich specializing in nuclear safety research have developed an analytical technique to quantify the valuable and toxic raw materials contained in a batch of scrap metal. Example: On the road towards drugs for Alzheimer’s Biochemists at Jülich have developed a new drug for Alzheimer’s disease that prevents the formation of the characteristic plaques in the brain. The substance will now be tested in clinical trials. Example: Emergency power supply with fuel cells Fuel cells developed at Jülich can supply mobile base stations with power in emergencies in a reliable and environmentally friendly manner. They work with liquid methanol, which can absorb around one hundred times more energy than a battery of the same weight and store it for longer.
Licences Number of licences 2012 Total number
100
of which new of which expiring
6 18
Total share foreign
31
Share USA (most important partner country)
12
Share SMEs
69
Income from licences 2012
€ 1.12 million
Patents Patent applications and patents granted 2012 Patent applications Germany
47
of which priority applications 45
Patent applications abroad
36
of which priority applications 3
Total patents granted
82
including technologies for which a patent was granted for the first time 25
Patents granted Germany
12
Patents granted abroad
70
Total number of protective rights 2012
16,892
Total number of protective rights (Patents, patent applications, and utility models in Germany and abroad) Successful lifetime tests: direct methanol fuel cells from Jülich are capable of powering small vehicles.
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Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
2007
15,625
2008
16,276
2009
15,377
2010
14,793
2011
16,159
2012
16,892
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Industrial partners In 2012, scientists at Jülich were involved in a total of 363 projects – 284 national and 79 international – with partners from industry.
In 2012, scientists at Jülich were involved in a total of 363 projects – 284 national and 79 international – with partners from industry.
Examples of Jülich’s industrial collaborations 2012 MoBiChip Chip-based synthesis of radioactive drugs and diagnostics for molecular imaging
EFFESYS Efficient next-generation ecological aircraft systems
FLEXSIM Flexible simulation of fuel cells
GDL coatings for HT-PEFCs and the binding and release of pesticides from biofilter materials
Improved plant phenotyping under various environmental conditions
Solar cells based on printable liquid Si and/or Ge compounds
MaPEI Membrane electrode assemblies for the production of hydrogen from renewable energies
Fabrication of adhesive peptides Biotechnological routes for functional polymer and oligomer products
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ABX advanced biochemical compounds
Airbus Deutschland GmbH
IBM Deutschland
Exascale Innovation Centre (EIC) with IBM
R & D GmbH
Intel GmbH
Aixprocess
Exascale Lab with INTEL and PARTEC Jülich open innovation lab for cluster supercomputing design and evaluation
Verfahrens- und Strömungstechnik
Kerafol GmbH
GLASSeal Cost savings and optimization of glass sealant tapes in SOFC technology
BASF SE
NVIDIA GmbH
NIVIDIA Application Lab to speed up scientific applications with graphics processing units
BAYER
ParTec
Bioscience N.V.
Cluster Competence Center GmbH
Evonic Degussa GmbH
Sandoz GmbH
FuMA-Tech GmbH
Siemens AG
Henkel KGaA
Forschungszentrum Jülich | Facts and Figures
TÜV Immissionsschutz und Energiesysteme
JuRoPA-3 Development of an HPC system with T-Platforms cluster architecture and ParaStation cluster middleware Cultivation, measurement, modelling, and simulation of 13-C-labelling experiments using Penicillium chrysogenum
MEMO Characterization of metal-metal oxide hightemperature storage systems and MR-PET
Innovative photovoltaic module technology Centre of excellence within the Ziel2.NRW programme
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Contact Information
How to Find Us
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Corporate Communications, Head: Dr. Anne Rother Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | 52425 Jülich | Germany Tel: +49 2461 61-4661 | Fax: +49 2461 61-4666 info@fz-juelich.de | www.fz-juelich.de … come and visit us … We organize guided tours of Forschungszentrum Jülich for interested groups. Visitor Service: Tel: +49 2461 61-4662 | Email: besucher_uk@fz-juelich.de … check us out on iTunes U and social media networks … www.fz-juelich.de/portal/DE/Service/iTunes/_node.html www.facebook.com/Forschungszentrum.Juelich www.twitter.com/fz_ juelich www.youtube.com/fzjuelichde Helmholtz Social Media Newsroom: http://social.helmholtz.de (in German)
Coming from Aachen or Düsseldorf on the A 44 motorway, take the “Jülich-West” exit. At the first roundabout turn left towards Jülich, and at the second roundabout turn right (Westring) towards Düren. After about 5 km, turn left onto the L 253 and follow the signs for “Forschungszentrum”. Coming from Cologne (Köln) on the A 4 motorway, leave the motorway at the Düren exit and turn right towards Jülich (B 56). After approx. 10 km, turn right and continue until you reach Forschungs zentrum Jülich.
Using navigation systems Enter your destination or street name as “Wilhelm-Johnen-Strasse”. From there, it is only a few hundred metres to the main entrance of Forschungszentrum Jülich – simply follow the signs. Forschungs zentrum Jülich itself is not part of the network of public roads and is therefore not recognized by navigation systems.
By public transport Coming from Aachen or Cologne, take the train to Düren railway station. Alight here and take the local train (“Rurtalbahn”) to the “Forschungszentrum” stop. A regular shuttle bus serves campus from here; the main entrance is about a 15-minute walk.
… or request a copy of our free brochures. You can order our research magazine and other publications free of charge or download them online at: www.fz-juelich.de/portal/EN/Press/Publications/_node.html Our magazine app for tablets: www.fz-juelich.de/portal/EN/ Service/app/_node.html
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Publication Details Published by: Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | 52425 Jülich, Germany | Tel: +49 2461 61-4661 | Fax: +49 2461 61-4666 | Internet: www.fz-juelich.de Editors: Tobias Schlößer, Annette Stettien, Dr. Anne Rother Authors: Dr. Frank Frick, Dr. Wiebke Rögener Graphics and Layout: Graphical Media, Forschungszentrum Jülich Translation: Language Services, Forschungszentrum Jülich Photos: © James Thew (p. 6), RRF (p. 8)/fotolia.com; © iStockphoto/ Thinkstock (p. 19 ); Forschungszentrum Jülich; Printed: Schloemer Gruppe GmbH As of: 2013
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