MKB
Strategy for outdoor spaces in Rosengård, links to Malmö and identity in the Öresund region
ÖRESUN
D BRIDGE
Client MKB Fastighets AB Adlerfeltsv. 3 213 65 Malmö
Consultant Gehl Architects ApS Project Coordinator: Helle Lis Søholt, Partner, architect MAA Project Manager: Kristian Skovbakke Villadsen, architect MAA Project Officer: Anna Modin, arkitekt MSA GEHL ARCHITECTS ApS Gl. Kongevej 1, 4. tv. DK-1610 Copenhagen V CVR-nr.: 25 30 95 29 Tel.: + 45 32 950 951 Fax: +45 32 950 958 mail@gehlarchitects.dk www.gehlarchitects.dk
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Introduction Analysis & Potential Strategy & Vision
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Introduction Introduction
Vision
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Introduction
I LIVE IN HERRGÅRDEN WHICH IS SIMILAR TO THE REST OF ROSENGÅRD... ROSENGÅRD IS LIKE AN ISLAND IN MALMÖ... PEOPLE FROM OTHER PARTS OF MALMÖ RARELY COME TO VISIT US...
Introduction In summer 2006, MKB took over two of the quarters in the Herrgården area of Rosengård. These were two of Malmö's most disadvantaged quarters in terms of social problems and rundown physical environments. MKB has now started a large-scale regeneration initiative in the quarters and is in the process of interviewing all 300 households about their preferences and needs, establishing contacts with the quarter's young people and engaging residents in the regeneration work.
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As part of the Herrgården development project, MKB Fastighets AB asked Gehl Architects to produce a strategy for the outdoor spaces in Herrgården, Rosengård's overall structure, links to other parts of Malmö and Rosengård's identity in the Öresund region.
The Million Programme The 1960s and 70s saw a wave of urban development based on modernist planning. The Rosengård area of Malmö was one such project and was part of the “Million Programme” in which Sweden planned one million dwellings between 1965 and 1975. Unlike the old development in the city centre, the new planning was mono-functional, with separate residential and work areas and an integrated centre for services and shops. The planning process was efficient and rationalised, with traffic flow and mobility governing the design and position of the area. Proximity to green areas was an important factor, as the idea was that people would be able to relax in the residential area after work. This resulted in a mass of buildings in a large green sea, with the motorway network the only link to the rest of the city. Million Programme areas still have the air of remote islands in Sweden's cities.
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Analysis & Potential
Öresund region
Malmö
Rosengård
Herrgården
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Rosengård in the Öresund region
The Swedish and Danish motorway networks
Problem
Rosengård is currently highly associated with physical, social and economic problems.
Recommendation
Focus on potential. Create attractions and a new positive identity centering on diversity.
Good regional connections Planned public transport nodes Cultural potential
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Negative image Lack of attractions
Good regional connections Rosengård is situated between Malmö's large arterial roads and is therefore directly linked to the regional motorway network. In the future, the area's regional accessibility will be improved as new stations are built along Citytunneln and when the planned Kontinentalpendeln is completed. The nearest Citytunneln station will be between the Triangeln shopping centre and Möllevångstorget, while a station is scheduled to be built on Kontinentalpendeln for access to Amiralsgatan. Few attractions At present, there are few attractions to tempt people to visit Rosengård and to spread knowledge about the area. Rosengård centre offers a certain range of speciality and discount stores, but their force of attraction does not extend outside Malmö.
Image and cultural potential Rosengård is currently fighting a poor reputation. Time and time again the area is used by the media as an example of Sweden's Million Programme and is presented as a horrific example in discussions about issues such as segregation, unemployment and crime. Rosengård has a multiethnic population, which gives it a unique cultural mix. This diversity should be seen as representing major potential for creating attractions and a new identity. By focusing on quality, opportunities and the area's unique features, the picture of the area can be changed.
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Kontinentalbanan
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RosengĂĽrd MalmĂś Central Station Regional public transport network Regional traffic network
org
Regional bus station
Trelleb
Existing and planned stations
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Rosengård in Malmö
Problem Good regional connections Planned public transport nodes Cultural potential Short distance to the centre
Rosengård has a good position in the city, but access is difficult due to the fact that the area is surrounded by strong barriers and there are few outward links.
Recommendation
Break down the surrounding barriers and create more and better links to the rest of the city.
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Negative image Lack of attractions Physical and social isolation Surrounded by barriers Poor links to the city's pedestrian network
Rosengård - an island in the city Malmö is a compact city with short distances. When Rosengård was built, it was on the edge of the city, but now it finds itself situated in the city, 2-3 km from the centre. Despite its good central position, Rosengård is an isolated island in the city, surrounded by large traffic routes and grim industrial areas. The railway line to the west of Rosengård is one of the strongest barriers - both in physical and mental terms. The railway means that the there are few links to the centre. In only a few places is the railway embankment interrupted to allow access through for pedestrians and cyclists. East of Rosengård, the large inner ring road represents a virtually impenetrable barrier. Rosengård is also situated close to unsafe green and industrial areas, while the busy Amiralsgatan
divides Rosengård into two and makes contact within the area difficult. There are few links to the rest of the city and the area is inaccessible for residents, visitors and passers-by. Only a few roads lead to and from the area. The main link to the centre for pedestrians and cyclists is a route into the city via Möllevångstorget. The road between Möllevången and Rosengård is used mainly for through traffic and needs to be improved in terms of passive recreation potential.
5 km 50 min
Barrier - Roads Barrier - Railway Barrier - Green areas Barrier - Industrial areas
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Destination
40 Scaniabadet
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Stapelbäddsparken Bo01
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Malmö Central Station
Slottsparken
Stortorget Gustav Adolfs torg
Ribersborgsstranden
Värnhemstorget
2 20 Bulltofta recreation area
Triangeln shopping centre
1 10
New Citytunneln station Möllevångstorget Pildammsparken Planned station, Kontinentalpendeln Malmö Allmänna Sjukhus (hospital) Södervärn bus station Stadium
Rosengård Centre
Mosque Jägersro trotting course
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Copenhgen/Kastrup
Much life, but few visitors Malmö
Only
19%
30 25 20 15 10
0-18 years of age
5 0
30
Rosengård
As many as
45%
As many as
49%
Many children and young people in Rosengård The number of children and young people in Rosengård (45%) and Herrgården (49%) is much higher than the average for Malmö (19%). This offers great potential for life in the area and the creation of active spaces and attractions. MKB is already in contact with a group of young people who are keen to help with the change process. Allowing them to be part of the development of various projects creates a positive feeling of participation, which in turn means the participants are more likely to utilise and take care of the results.
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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
År
As many as
15 10 5 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
År
Only
5000
in work 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
37%
15000 10000 5000
in work
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
5000
20 15 10 5 0
10000
%
25
0-18 years of age
15000
20000
20
0-18 years of age
63%
20000
%
25
30
Herrgården
%
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
År
Look at us!
Only
15%
4000 3000 2000 1000
in work
Many unemployed in Rosengård The number of people in work is very low in Rosengård (37%) and Herrgården (15%) compared with the average for Malmö (63%). This means that many of those living in Rosengård and Herrgården are at home during the day. Consequently, there is potentially much life in the area and there is a major need for activities.
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Living in the area over 24 hours Living in the area over 24 hours (weekend) Visiting and working in the area over 24 hours Visiting and working in the area over 24 hours (weekend)
Few visitors in Rosengård As can be seen in the diagram above, there is very little interaction between Rosengård and the rest of Malmö. And there is even less interaction between Herrgården and the rest of the city. Few people from outside the area work there and few people from Rosengård work elsewhere. Interaction between Rosengård residents and other inhabitants of Malmö is largely by means of attractions which bring visitors to the area and vice versa - attractions which make Rosengård residents visit other parts of the city. To attract and increase the number of visitors to Rosengård, more workplaces and attractions need to be built.
Problem
There is little interaction between Rosengård's inhabitants and Malmö's other inhabitants.
Recommendation
More and better links to surrounding areas will increase Rosengård's accessibility. Workplaces and attractions may increase the interaction between Rosengård and other parts of the city.
Good examples
The green team The "green team" project has been implemented at Varbergparken in Haderslev in Denmark. The aim of the project is to create opportunities for long-term unemployed men from asylum-seeking or immigrant backgrounds. The participants are trained in gardening and general labour market expectations such as punctuality, care and independence. When the participants eventually start their working life, the interaction between them and their environment begins.
Caretaker help At Rosenhøj in Århus in Denmark, a community service order resulted in a permanent solution. Two young people convicted of vandalism in the area were ordered to help the caretakers repair the damage. The work went so well that they were both given permanent employment, and more have been employed since. Even in this area, job training can lead to greater interaction between the individual and the community.
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From mono-functional to multi-functional
Retail and services Recreation
To attract - Functions
To open up - Buildings
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Mono-functionality/Multi-functionality Rosengård: New functions for residents help create life during more hours of the day, increase the number of "eyes" onto the outdoor spaces and create a hierarchy between the outdoor spaces. Malmö: New functions in Rosengård add to the city's existing range of retail, services and leisure activities. Integrated forms of living and ownership may attract other resident groups and visitors to the area. Öresund region: Unique and attractive functions and a more integrated population have the effect of creating identity and give a more positive picture of Rosengård in the Öresund region.
500 M
A mono-functional area In Rosengård there are many different types of functions, but in the actual area they are perceived as few. Workplaces and commercial functions are largely concentrated in and around the centre of Rosengård, while schools and recreational functions are in the park area in the southern part of Rosengård. Despite the introverted nature of the monofunctional developments, small businesses have opened here and there in Rosengård. Cellars and converted apartments have been used for local services and help create a varied and living area. 100 M
Bo01
250 M
Problem
RosengĂĽrd is functionally separated, with separate housing, retail and recreation The buildings in the area are introverted and the ground floors closed.
Recommendation
Integrate new and different functions into the housing. Open up the ground floors to create scope for business.
Good examples
Bazar Vest, Gellerupparken, Ă…rhus Bazar Vest is an attractive and exotic shopping centre in Gellerupparken in Ă…rhus, Denmark, where immigrant residents can have their own market stall. The market has acted as a springboard for entrepreneurs who want to establish themselves elsewhere and has also put Gellerupparken on the map. Bazar Vest attracts people from all over Denmark. Recently, another market, Bazar Fyn, was opened in a similar area - Vollsmose in Odense. The bazaars are privately-run profit-making enterprises.
Kulturhuset Oasen, Ringparken, Slagelse At Ringparken in Slagelse, Denmark, the Oasen cultural centre offers activities for young and old alike. The activities take part throughout the day, and with the housing department having an office in the same building, there is good contact with different resident groups. This type of functional integration has had a positive effect on the area.
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Strategy & Vision City Area District Identity
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Stad
Område
Att skapa förbindelser till Malmö
Att skapa ett internt vägnät och rumslig hierarki
Genom att bryta ner omgivande barriärer och förbättra de rumsliga och visuella kopplingarna till stadens andra delar ökar utbytet mellan Rosengård och staden. Kännedomen om området och dess tillgänglighet ökar för såväl de boende i Rosengård som besökare och människor på genomresa.
Områdets olika delar kopplas närmre varandra och andra delar av Malmö med ett nytt internt vägnät. Alla typer av trafikanter samlas i integrerade gator där fotgängarnas tillgänglighet prioriteras. Genom att förtäta området skapas rumslig hierarki och människor, aktivitet och rörelser koncentreras till primära gator och platser så att gårdsrummen kan bli mer privata.
Bryt ner omgivande barriärer
Skapa rumsliga kopplingar till staden
Skapa ett internt vägnät
Integrera trafiken men prioritera fotgängare
A B
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Skapa visuella kopplingar till staden
Möjliggör naturlig genomfart
Koppla viktiga platser och destinationer
Definiera mellanzoner och skapa läsbara uterum
Skapa bra kopplingar till kollektivtrafik
Skapa förbindelser till omgivande destinationer
Förtäta området
Bryt ner skalan
Identitet
Kvarter
Att skapa en ny identitet med multifunktionella stadsrum
Att skapa bra platser för livet I bostadskvarteren skapas tydliga övergångar mellan offentliga rum och mer privata gårdar genom t.ex. nya byggnadsvolymer. Byggnadernas bottenvåningar öppnas upp för en ökad kontakt mellan ute och inne. I strategiska lägen möjliggörs för verksamheter i bottenvåningarna och i andra lägen skapas semiprivata uteplatser.
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Genom att fokusera på Rosengårds kvaliteter och unika egenskaper och förstärka dem kan området ges en ny, positiv identitet. Mångfald blir ett naturligt nyckelord då sammansättningen av befolkningen är unik. Områdets funktionella och rumsliga mångfald behöver däremot utvecklas och blir en viktig del i uppbyggandet av den positiva identiteten. I Rosengård finns många möjligheter.
M Skapa tydliga gränser mellan privata och offentliga zoner
Skapa tydliga fram- och baksidor
Skapa en multifunktionell struktur
Skapa rum med tydlig karakrär
17-07 07-17 12-24
Skapa mjuka kanter
Öppna upp byggnaderna
Introducera nya program
Skapa ett 24-timmars område
Många enheter och entréer, vertikalt framför horisontellt
Introducera nya program
Skapa ett varierat bostadsbestånd
Skapa en ny image
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To create connections to Malmö
Rekreationsstaden Rekreationsstaden
Rekreationslandskapet Rekreationslandskapet
Ex 1 NYHAVN Se
Ex 1 NYHAVN
Ex 1 TRAPPAN Bo01 Ex 1 TRAPPAN Bo01
Aktiviteter:
Aktiviteter:
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en tlig Aktiviteter: t
To bring together - Connections
To integrate - Spaces
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- Break down barriers - Create spatial links to the city - Create visual links to the city - Facilitate natural passage - Create good links to public transport - Create links to surrounding destinations
Se pri mi va t
Aktiviteter:
Ex 2 GAMLA STAN MALMÖ Ex 2 GAMLA STAN MALMÖ
Ex 2 AMAGER STRANDPARK Ex 2 AMAGER STRANDPARK
Aktiviteter:
Aktiviteter:
Aktiviteter:
Aktiviteter:
Ex 3 LILLA TORG MALMÖ Ex 3 LILLA TORG MALMÖ
Ex 3 EMSHER PARK Ex 3 EMSHER PARK
Aktiviteter:
Aktiviteter:
Aktiviteter:
New urban spaces as landmarks Since Strøget pedestrian zone opened in 1963, development of public spaces in Copenhagen has revolved around establishing quality of life in the urban spaces. The type of urban space Strøget represents could be called first-generation urban space. Over the years, the typology has evolved into a high-quality landscape linked to the city's commercial life and offering good accessibility. The typology has become a space for all. In its present form, this typology could be called "the recreation city". In recent years, planning has developed and taken on board the suggestion of a new type of urban space, with the new urban space typology reflecting a need for a more informal and active urban life. The increasing preoccupation with health has created a need for space offering scope
Aktiviteter:
for physical activity. In parallel, unprogrammed areas, informal meeting places and spaces that can stage events, exhibitions and other functions are becoming increasingly topical. We call this new urban space typology the "recreation landscape". By focusing efforts on developing high-quality urban spaces, it is possible to create landmarks which not only function as picture postcards, but also improve life in the city!
3 km
2
1
An area with many links to other parts of Malmรถ Pedestrian street Integrated traffic City recreation Recreation landscape Need for invitation/advertisement Important public transport node
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Att skapa
11 10
Att ska
Kopp
To create connections to Malmö Otrygga Bryt nerförbindelser barriärer Järnvägen som barriär
Långa avstånd
Likvärdiga platser Likvärdiga grönrum
Belysning och ögon
Kopplingar
Järnvägen som mötesplats
Korta avstånd
Platshierarki Grön hierarki Att skapa
Isolerade områden
Fysiska förbindelser
11
Långa Kopplingar avstånd
Förbindelser runt området
Förbindelser genom området
Likvärdiga platser
Platshierarki
Isoleradesom områden Järnvägen barriär
Korta avstånd
FysiskaJärnvägen förbindelser
Att skap
som mötesplats
Att skapa Enda vägen genom en park
Järnvägen som mötesplats
SlutnaIsolerade industriområden områden Otrygga förbindelser
FysiskaFörbindelser förbindelser
genom
Belysning och ögon
Förbindelser runt området
Förbindelser genom området
Traditionell förbindelse
Visuell koppling
splats
Visuell koppling
Slutna industriområden
Förbindelser genom
Långa avstånd
Enda vägen genom en park
Korta avstånd
Enda vägen genom en park
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Visuell koppling
Kopplingar Oklar användning
Likvärdiga grönrum Att skapaområden Isolerade
Programmerad yta
Oklar användning
Programmerad yta
Att skapa
Alternativa förbindelser
Isolerade områden
Fysiska förbindelser
Alternativa förbindelser
Programmerad yta
Enda vägen genom en park Slutna industriområden
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Break down barriers The railway to the west of Rosengård represents Otrygga förbindelser och The ögonline is one of the strongest barriersBelysning to the city. Enda vägenand genomthe en park Alternativa förbindelser raised embankment can only be crossed in a few places and these are unsafe tunnels. More and safer opportunities to cross the railway line need to be10 created. By integrating new functions, such as a station and/or commerce and services, the railway could also act as a meeting place for Likvärdiga Långa avstånd Korta avstånd residents ongrönrum either side. Grön hierarki Today Rosengård is surrounded by virtually inaccessible 11industrial and green areas. The industrial areas will probably be transformed into integrated residential areas within a reasonable platser periodLikvärdiga of time. When Platshierarki developing these areas, it is important to create a penetrable structure capable of linking the fabric of the city with that of Rosengård. Safe connections should be Förbindelser runt området
Slutna industriområden
Belysning och ögon
Likvärdiga grönrum
Likvärdiga grönrum
Grön hierarki
Likvärdiga platser Traditionell förbindelse
Platshierarki Visuell koppling
Visuell koppling
Grön hierarki
Oklar a
Likvärdiga platser
Platshierarki
Förbindelser runt området Oklar användning
Förbindelser genom området Programmerad yta
Förbindelser genom Att skapa
r
Otrygga förbindelser
Traditionell förbindelse
Traditio
11 9
10
Alternativa förbindelser Alternativa förbindelser
Grön hierarki Fysiska förbindelser
10 11
Att skapa
Enda vägen genom en park
Isolera
10
9 Oklar användning
Traditionell förbindelse
Traditionell förbindelse
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Alternativa förbindelser
Järnvägen som barriär
Att ska
Kopplingar
Förbindelser genom området
Förbindelser genom
10 established through and around neighbouring green areas, Östra Likvärdiga grönrumsuch asGrön hierarki Kyrkogården and Rosengårdsfältet. Långa avstånd Korta avståndare green Rosengårdsfältet and Enskifteshagen 11 areas which have been established to differentiate between different areas. By bringing new functions to these areas, become meeting places Likvärdiga platser they can Platshierarki for nearby areas.
Förbindelser runt området
Slutna industriområden
Förbindelser genom området
Förbindelser genom
9 11
Physical links It is important to create physical connections in platser orderLikvärdiga to link the area to Platshierarki the city's network. Roads, footpaths, cycleways, green links and good public Oklar användning transport all help integrateProgrammerad the district yta into the fabric of the city. Förbindelser genom området Förbindelser Visual linksrunt området In order to strengthen and emphasise the importance of a connection, it can be given a unique design which enhances recognition along the entire route. Paving, lighting and street furniture are elements which can help give a connection a strong identity.
Facilitate passage Today there are few possibilities to travel through Rosengård to adjoining areas. As a motorist, Förbindelser genom området Förbindelser runt området you are despatched to the large surrounding ring roads, although it is a little easier for cyclists and pedestrians. Improving natural passage through Rosengård for all types of road users will encourage more people to travel through the area. This can result in more events along the road, a safer area, a better commercial base and increased knowledge about the area.
Att skap
Att skapa
Likvärd
10 Likvärdiga grönrum
Grön hierarki
Likvärd
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To create a new identity with multi-functional urban spaces Home Sweet Home Se pri mi va t
Urban Bazar
SPORTSPARK
To integrate - Spaces
To attract - Functions
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- Create a multi-functional structure - Give outdoor spaces clear character - Introduce new programmes - Make it possible to establish a 24hour area - Create a varied range of dwellings - Create a new image
Identity Identity is not only created by a physical framework. In recent years, we have seen many attempts to achieve the "Bilbao" effect (named after the effect Frank Gehry's Guggenheim museum had on Bilbao) by placing a strong landmark in a city or district. This has rarely had the desired result. On the other hand, we have seen fantastic effects on cities and districts where the focus has been on strategies for achieving high-quality urban spaces as part of identity-creating initiatives for the areas. This has happened in Barcelona, Lyon and Copenhagen, as well as in Bo01 in Malmö and Wauban in Freiburg. Identity creation evolves from what actually happens in a place and it is therefore important that the basis of the identity is supported by those who live and work in the area. In other words, it is
not enough to say that Rosengård is a great place to live; it must also be a great place to live before that can become its identity.
Home Sweet Home
New image We introduce three typologies in Rosengård Home Sweet Home, Urban Bazar and Sportspark. The names themselves are not there to change Rosengård's image but rather to emphasise the fact that physical changes are coming to the area and that the area has more to offer than just housing. If the three typologies are to have the desired effect - a good place to live, a 'city-quality' multi-cultural alternative to the city centre and a recreational area for all of Malmö - it is important to create links to the rest of the city and good urban spaces where life can flourish. Then Rosengård can become a safe and exciting district to move through and can have its new image.
Spaces with a clear character Condensation zones
Urban bazar Home Sweet Home SPORTSPARK
500 M
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Home Sweet Home
Urban Bazar
SPORTSPARK
67 Home Sweet Home
af bygning går over br
Identity
Programme
Traffic
Light Furniture Paving
For at opn ketiden ska ge ved an master og rettes skrå ningen ska mørkelagte
På opholds en stemnin
Bazar Urban Bazar
Belysning dens samm
Armaturer (cut-off), s over det m set fra mod
Identity
Add ‘city quality’. People must not be unsure whether they are in a park or a city - this part of the area looks like a city!
Add ‘city quality’ - multi-functional paving from building edge to building edge. Solbjerg Square. Frederiksberg
Use the area's multi-cultural assets to create an alternative shopping landscape. Bazar Vest, Gellerup, Århus
Shared space, with clear zones for pedestrians, cyclists and drivers. Lyngby
Programme
Effect lighting - creates safety, atmosphere and variation. Solbjerg Square, Frederiksberg
Gobo belysning
the multi-cultural assets to create a good alternative to Sweet Use Home Malmö's city-centre shopping landscape.
Traffic
0 · belysningsplan · bjørvika infrastruktur · 006
There is space for all road users here, but on pedestrians' terms. Drivers and cyclists move slowly through the area as part of city life.
Urban Bazar
Light Furniture Paving
Use art and colours in urban spaces and on street furniture so that people know when they are in a particular area.
Open ground floors onto the street with windows and entrances to allow interaction, commerce and life.
Let pavements cross side streets and entrances down to underground car parks.
Make the furniture unique and fun. Use durable materials which do not wear.
Create 'city-quality' multi-functional squares.
Take climate into consideration - attract cafés and restaurants to sunny squares.
Identify pedestrians' crossing points with zebra crossing markings. Avoid roundabouts.
Use paving creatively and use surplus areas for different types of recreation.
Bo01, Malmö
Ensure it is safe to move around the area 24 hours a day, all year round. Have many eyes onto the streets; good lighting is recommended to avoid dark corners. Make furniture, such as sculptures and movable elements, a part of the outdoor spaces - let it reflect life. Paving must emphasise city life and the pedestrian landscape.
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Mikado Square, Örestad, Copenhagen
Österbro, Copenhagen
Rosenhøj, Århus
Herudover tar herund stå ens, sk er og lysfar gør, at byin dende.
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Life in Herrgården Kvarter
Stadsdel
Stadsdel Stadsdel Stadsdel Stadsdel Stadsdel Stadsdel
Stadsdel Stadsdel
Offenligt
Offenligt
Offenligt Offenligt Offenligt Offenligt Offenligt Offenligt Offenligt
Gård
Kvarter Kvarter Kvarter Kvarter Kvarter
Kvarter
Gård Gård Gård Gård Gård
Gård
Kvarter
Uteplats
Gård
Kvarter
Semioffenligt
Uteplats
Gård
Semiprivat
Semioffenligt Semioffenligt Semioffenligt Semioffenligt
Semioffenligt Semioffenligt Semioffenligt Semioffenligt
Semiprivat Semiprivat Semiprivat Semiprivat
Semiprivat Semiprivat Semiprivat Semiprivat
Uteplats Uteplats Uteplats Uteplats Uteplats
Uteplats Uteplats
E
Privat
Privat Privat
Privat Privat Privat Privat Privat Privat
Offentlig service Aktiviteter knutna till offentlig service så Offentligservice service Offentlig som skolorservice ochOffentlig dagis service Offentlig
Offentlig Offentlig Offentlig Offentlig service service service service Aktiviteter knutna till offentlig service så Aktiviteter knutna offentlig service Aktiviteter knutna till till offentlig service så Aktiviteter knutna till offentlig service så
Kommersiella som skolor ochaktiviteter dagisAktiviteter Aktiviteter Aktiviteter Aktiviteter knutna knutna knutna knutna tilloch till offentlig tilltill offentlig offentlig offentlig service service service service såsåsåså som skolor dagis som skolor och dagis som skolor och dagis Aktiviteter med kommersiell anknytning som som som skolor som skolor skolor skolor och och och dagis och dagis dagis dagis Kommersiella aktiviteter D Users: All
Users: Residents in the vicinity
Users: Residents around the yard and friends
Users: Owners and friends
så
aktiviteter aktiviteter Aktiviteter medKommersiella kommersiell Kommersiella anknytning Kommersiella aktiviteter
Kommersiella Kommersiella Kommersiella Kommersiella aktiviteter aktiviteter aktiviteter aktiviteter Aktiviteter med kommersiell anknytning
Aktiviteter kommersiell anknytning Passiv rekreation Aktivitetermed med kommersiell anknytning Aktiviteter Aktiviteter Aktiviteter Aktiviteter med med med kommersiell med kommersiell kommersiell kommersiell anknytning anknytning anknytning anknytning C A B platser för uppehälle med hög kvalitet Passiv rekreation platser för uppehälle hög kvalitet Passivmed rekreation
Passiv rekreation
Life in Herrgården The aim is for Herrgården to become a living part of Rosengård. The meeting of many cultures creates a unique backcloth for life in Herrgården. There is room for all here. Because life generates more life, it is important to ensure that those who use the area on a daily basis are invited to spend time in its outdoor spaces. Herrgården must offer scope for both active and passive use of outdoor spaces.
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Herrgården's spaces are given different designs and characteristics according to the type of life they will be activating. Paving, furniture, lighting and functions support the activities which will be taking place in a particular space. Paving relates to traffic zones, passive recreation zones and function zones. Lighting not only creates good orientation
and safety, but also sets the scene and creates identity. Other street furniture, such as benches, litter bins and cycle stands, is strategically placed in relation to traffic, passive recreation and function zones. Its design can be used to give identity. The buildings' edge zones must be open and activated.
A Public life
The area's external image - here there is passage through the area by car, on foot and by bicycle and picking up/dropping off children at the school. School coaches come here to collect children going on trips, while visitors park their cars along the road.
platser för uppehälle med hög kvalitet
Passiv rekreation Passiv Passiv Passiv Passiv rekreation rekreation rekreation rekreation Aktiv rekreation D Life at the uppehälle apartments med hög kvalitet platser för B Local life sport, lek och andra fritidsaktiviteter platser för uppehälle med hög kvalitet People stay here andmed exchange ahög few words with platser platser platser platser för för uppehälle för för uppehälle uppehälle uppehälle med med hög med hög kvalitet hög kvalitet kvalitet kvalitet Meeting place for those whoAktiv live close by - here rekreation
their neighbour or meet for a barbecue in the yard. there is a short cut to the sport, centre lek of Rosengård. och andra fritidsaktiviteter Small children play here, supervised from the Here you can bump into compatriots who live two rekreation Aktiv balcony. People beat their rugs here and chat over neighbourhoods away. Young peopleaktiviteter meetsport, at the lek och Privata andrarekreation fritidsaktiviteter Aktiv the hedge. When the sun shows its face people kiosk. Here people can buyuppehälle the eggsaktiviteter they aktiviteter forgot Aktiv och i Aktiv privata uterum - terrasser, Privata Aktiv Aktiv rekreation rekreation rekreation rekreation sport, lek och andra fritidsaktiviteter Aktiv rekreation sunbathe and enjoy garden parties on late summer to buy at the supermarket,altaner, eat a shawarma for uppehälle och aktiviteter i privata uterum - terrasser, balkonger ochsport, trädgårdar. sport, sport, sport, lek lek och lek lek och och andra och andra andra andra fritidsaktiviteter fritidsaktiviteter fritidsaktiviteter fritidsaktiviteter evenings. Here people tend to their allotments and lunch or enjoy an evening coffee with friends. Here sport, lek och andra fritidsaktiviteter altaner, balkonger och trädgårdar. Privata dig up potatoes for dinner. people just stroll gently by to see what's going on aktiviteter Entréer uppehälle och aktiviteter i privata uterum - terrasser, in the evening. Privata aktiviteter Entréer Bostäder altaner,Privata balkonger och trädgårdar. E Life inaktiviteter the edge zone Privata Privata Privata aktiviteter aktiviteter aktiviteter uppehälle och aktiviteter i privata uterum - terra Bostäder Verksamheter People read the paper in the morning sun on the Privata aktiviteter C The local short cut Verksamheter uppehälle uppehälle uppehälle uppehälle och och och aktiviteter och aktiviteter aktiviteter aktiviteter i towards privata iträdgårdar. privata i privata i privata uterum uterum uterum uterum - terrasser, - -terrasse -terrass terra altaner, balkonger och terrace and have dinner evening time. Here people walk their dogs and children play hideuppehälle och aktiviteter i privata uterum Entréer altaner, altaner, altaner, altaner, balkonger balkonger balkonger balkonger och och och trädgårdar. och trädgårdar. trädgårdar. trädgårdar. Here people rearrange their flowers a bit more in and-seek among the trees. Take the quickest way Primära rörelselinjer Bostäder altaner, och order to see balkonger what's happening out trädgårdar. in the yard. Here to the bus or the back road toPrimära the neighbour. rörelselinjer huvudsakliga rörelselinjer - Entréer genomfart, till own och personal från Verksamheter people add their touch with furniture, huvudsakliga rörelselinjer - genomfart, till och från destinationer Entréer Entréer Entréer Entréer gadgets and plants. Bostäder destinationer ii området området
Bostäder Bostäder Bostäder Bostäder Entréer Verksamheter
Primära rörelselinjer Lokala Lokalarörelselinjer rörelselinjerVerksamheter Verksamheter Verksamheter Verksamheter Bostäder huvudsakliga - genomfart, lokala rörelselinjer -genom genomområdet, området, och till och från lokalarekreativa rekreativa rörelselinjer -rörelselinjer tilltill och destinationerVerksamheter i området från lokala mötesplatser
2 Meeting place
1 School area This area is the school's new arrival zone and the school must therefore be opened up to the road. A large set of steps creates seating and a landscape that invites play. It is important that the steps are designed to be as comfortable as possible (wood, for example). A drop-off zone for traffic is provided next to them and, if needed, cycle parking facilities can also be created. Lighting may be interactive and can encourage play.
The meeting place becomes a local social area with one or more commercial features. A falafel kiosk might move here or a coffee shop could be built. Lighting has a space-creating effect and can, for example, be inlaid in the paving. The area is given furniture, such as moveable chairs and small tables, to supplement the large steps. Here too, the steps' seating comfort is a factor.
Yard spaces Each of the yard spaces is unique, although they all offer scope for active and passive recreation close to the apartments. The edge zones of the buildings must be activated with private outdoor spaces and the entrances must be lit. In other respects, the furniture, paving, lighting and functions interact to create space and passage through and a clear identity which distinguishes them from other yards.
5 Places for passive recreation Places with particularly good sun should be used for passive recreation. Places for passive recreation are created in all the different degrees of publicness.
5 1
2
Public services Activities linked to public services and commerce Semi-private activities Recreation, play and other leisure activities
Street The street is designed as a residential street through which traffic passes on the playing children's terms. Arrival in the area is indicated by markings on the paving and by the street bending.
Multi-functional area Local area for active and passive recreation. Sport activities such as street basketball and skateboarding are combined with spectator seating. With good lighting and fields of activity, the area can be used 24 hours a day, all year round.
Passive recreation High-quality passive recreation areas Private activities Passive recreation and activities in private outdoor spaces - terraces, awnings, balconies and gardens. Entrances Housing Businesses Desirelines desired direction of movement
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I LIVE IN HERRGÅRDEN WHICH IS A SPECIAL AND FANTASTIC PART OF ROSENGÅRD... ROSENGÅRD IS A LIVING DISTRICT OF MALMÖ... PEOPLE FROM OTHER PARTS OF MALMÖ OFTEN COME TO VISIT US...