STOKVEL FEATURE
S G N I V A S L I NEW RETA S L E V K O T S BONDS FOR By Andrew Lukhele
During his Budget Speech, former finance minister Pravin Gordhan said: “Legislation to allow for tax-exempt savings accounts would proceed this year to encourage household savings. Complementing this tax reform, a new top-up retail savings bond would be introduced by the National Treasury this year, allowing for regular deposits into a government retail bond. It would also be accessible to community savings groups, such as stokvels”.
In a democratic dispensation, the process should be participatory and full consultation with societal formations be made, with reactions taken seriously. The problem with the stokvel and burial society leadership’s silence on financial questions is that it feeds into the idea that economics is for the experts and that stokvel members have nothing to contribute towards a nationally important matter. The involvement of stokvel members in the formulation of the Budget could help in reporting their needs and priorities. Most importantly, it could help the South African Revenue Service (SARS) by educating stokvel members about the importance of contributing to the taxes and duties as the taxpayers of South Africa.
This is a very important announcement, especially given that, for many years, retail savings bonds were specifically created for individuals and could not be bought by group schemes, social clubs, trusts, investment organisations, companies, stokvels or any other juristic persons - only natural persons could purchase them.
Within the history of South Africa, the vast majority of citizens were economically marginalised, and awareness of tax was low, perhaps even non-existent, which makes education campaigns vital. The majority of taxpayers prefer to opt for compliance over non-compliance, provided that they are aware of their obligations and are educated about taxation and its related filing processes. It is very important for stokvel members to know that as tax-compliant South Africans, they are responsible for everything good about our country. The money they provide enables government to meet a host of economic and social development needs.
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This is a victory for the National Stokvels Association of South Africa (NASASA). In 2012, NASASA and some stokvel leaders, including Linda Madida and Moss Moremi, held a series of meetings with the National Treasury, lobbying for the creation of tax-free, governmentbacked, Retail Bonds that would be made available in affordable amounts to stokvel groups, burial societies and other informal savings schemes, where monies raised are targeted to the communities of savers themselves. This will ensure that even the poor are able to invest. The government’s retail bond is shaking up the savings sector, forcing commercial banks to play catch-up and provide more attractive returns for savers. As part of its attempt to increase competition in the financial sector, the government is driving hard to get co-operative banks off the ground. Gordhan sees co-operative banks, which are owned by their members, as an opportunity to open up financial services to people in rural areas.
RSA Retail Savings Bond is an investment in the Government of South Africa, whereby you ourchase a bond and earn fixed or inflation linked interest for the term of the investment.
OBJECTIVES OF RSA RETAIL SAVING BOND ARE: • To create an awareness of the importance of saving money amongst the public. • To diversify the financial instruments made available by by the government to the market. • To target a different source of funding for the government. • Benefits of RSA Retail Saving Bond • Fixed Rate Retail Savings Bonds offer attractive fixed Coupon/Interest Rates priced off the current Government Bond Yield Curve, whose Coupon/Interest Rates are calculated from Settlement Date and are payable on the Coupon/Interest Payment Dates. • Inflation Linked Retail Savings Bonds offer protection against inflation and erosion of the value of the investment over the term. • A portion of the earnings received on RSA Retail Savings Bonds may be exempt from taxation in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1962 (Act No. 58 of 1962), depending on the personal circumstances of the investor. • RSA Retail Savings Bonds are issued by the Government, through the National Treasury, and are backed by the full faith and credit of the Government.
Source: Courtesy of Spekko Food
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t was surprising and regretful that stokvel and burial society leaders did not make comments on the National Treasury Budget 2014. The budget represents a critical aspect of the way in which national resources are being spent. It explains how priorities are ordered; it legitimises national expenditure and revenue allocations and it explains the shifts in cost of living, whilst disclosing the underlying values behind the ordering of national life.
