Table Of Contents
By Bro. David P. Lynch, M.W. Grand Master
By Wayne Spooner
By Anthony Popelka
Christopher Both
Herman Albers
EDITORIAL
EDITOR
Edward Walker, R.W.B. glccnews@ilmason.org
ASSOCIATE
EDITOR
Mark Schmidt, W.B. GRAPHIC DESIGNER
Jennifer Woods
CONTRIBUTORS
David P. Lynch, M.W. Grand Master
Wayne Spooner, Membership Chairman
Anthony Popelka, Oriental Lodge No. 33
Christopher J. Both, Chairman, IMSAP Board of Managers
Herman Albers, Academic Bowl Chairman
Sister Pamela Trinco, Board of Governors
Grand Chapter OES of Illinois
Brian Root, Grove Lodge No. 824
Jeni Martin, Director of IMOS and IMCAP
Illinois Freemasonry (ISSN 1091-2258, USPS 014656) is published February, May , August and November by the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Ancient, Free and Accepted Masons of the State of Illinois, 3731 Wabash Ave., Springfield, IL 62711; main phone (217) 529-8900. Periodical postage paid at Springfield, IL and additional mailing offices.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to ILLINOIS FREEMASONRY, 3731 Wabash Ave., Springfield, IL 62711. Printed in the U.S.A. Permission to reprint articles appearing in this publication will be granted to recognized Masonic publications. Such permission can be requested by writing to the Grand Secretary, 3731 Wabash Ave., Springfield, IL 62711: by faxing to 217-529-0242: or by email at GS@ilmason.org
ARIZONA • FLORIDA GRAND MASTER’S
2025 SNOWBIRD LUNCHEONS
The 2025 Illinois Masonic Charities Fund - Grand Master’s “Snowbird Luncheons” have been scheduled. You & Your Lady or Guest are Cordially invited to attend a luncheon with The Most Worshipful Grand Master, David P. Lynch. Receptions are scheduled for 11:00 a.m. with Luncheons beginning at noon. Attire is Country Club Casual. Reservation: $15.00 per person. For further information e-mail Jodi at jlloyd@ilmason.org or call 217-529-8900.
Reservations required by December 19, 2024
Subject to change due to hurricane damage.
Reservations required by February 13, 2025
IN ARIZONA, 2025 IN FLORIDA, 2025
Tuesday, Jan. 14
Tucson/Oro Valley (520) 297-1121
Wednesday, Jan. 15
Sun City West (623) 584-5600
Thursday, Jan. 16 Scottsdale (480) 745-8200
His Full Name (first and last)
Oro Valley Country Club
300 W. Greenock Drive Oro Valley, AZ 85737
Briarwood Country Club 20800 N. 135th Ave. Sun City West, AZ 85375
Courtyard by Marriott Salt River 5201 N. Pima Road Scottsdale, AZ 85250
Tuesday, Mar. 18
North Fort Myers (239) 360-7274
Wednesday, Mar. 19 Bradenton (941) 753-6200
Thursday, Mar. 20 Tampa (813) 281-1943
Friday, Mar. 21
The Villages (352) 626-1246
The Standard at Sabol Springs 3410 Clubview Drive North Fort Myers, FL 33917
Rosedale Country Club 5100 87th Street Bradenton, FL 34211
The Rusty Pelican 2425 N. Rocky Point Drive Tampa, FL 33607
The Brownwood Hotel
3003 Brownwood Blvd. The Villages, FL 32163
Lady’s or Guest’s Full Name (first and last)
Street Address City or Town State and Zip Code
Phone Number Email
Lodge Name Lodge Number Lodge Location (City, State) 1st Responder (Police, Fire, EMT)
Are you a Veteran and/or 1st Responder?
Which Military Branch?
I have a friend who is an Illinois Mason and would also like to attend.
His Full Name (first and last)
Lady’s or Guest’s Full Name (first and last)
Street Address City or Town State and Zip Code
Lodge Name Lodge Number Lodge Location (City, State)
Total reservations I have enclosed a check in the amount of $15.00 per reservation that will be returned to me if I attend the Luncheon. If I fail to attend, my check will be donated. Mail check to: Grand Lodge of Illinois, 3731 Wabash Ave., Springfield, IL 62711.
A LETTER FROM OUR GRAND MASTER
Thank you, Brethren
Brethren:
I want to thank all of you for electing me to serve as your Grand Master for another year. The first year went by so fast I was surprised when I was told that I needed to start planning for the Grand Lodge Session.
It was a remarkably busy year of re-dedications, laying a cornerstone, the many receptions for the different bodies and the youth groups and all my Brothers that I got to meet. Everywhere I went I was welcomed with a warm greeting, a hardy handshake, and a smile. I am so proud to belong to such a great, warm, and welcoming Fraternity. Even going to other jurisdictions, we were greeted and welcomed as Masons.
I also want to thank all the Brethren who were at the Grand Lodge Session for their civil behavior, paying attention and acting like the Masons I know we are. I was so immensely proud on Saturday morning to stand in front of all of you as your Grand Master knowing that on Friday every one of you acted like a true Mason. It was a very unusual session on Friday with all the paper ballots and voting on officers, and it surely could have gotten a little disturbing, but you My Brethren, managed yourselves with civility and courtesy. I had a lot of Brethren come up to me and thanked me afterward for running a good meeting and I told everyone of them, I did not run the meeting
the members did it by their actions. I praise you for your behavior.
Some of the highlights of the Grand Session are the number of Lodges that received growth this year. The number doubled from last year and this is the result of the marketing firm and your Lodge in contacting the internet inquiries. We went from 40 Lodges last year to eighty this year with growth. Now, my Brethren we need to give these new members something to do to keep them coming back to Lodge. Assign them to a committee because they usually will not volunteer, challenge them to learn a lecture or add them to a fundraiser or better yet ask them for innovative ideas. These new members have enthusiasm and all they need is a chance to get involved. Please do not let them sit on the sidelines, engage them in your Lodge discussions and ask them for ideas about doing fund raisers or community events. You may be surprised at what will happen when your Lodge starts to grow and get active.
Please look at the Grand Lodge Program Book. We have revised the Lodge Officers Competition to make it work for all the Lodges. Please try and compete, it will only make your Lodge better and you will enjoy it. The Award of Excellence is continuing to grow, and I thank all the Lodges that participate in this. It not only creates activities in your Lodge but the fellowship and fun that the Lodge members have is contagious. We have brought back the Eureka Challenge. Many of the older or should I say members with a few years will remember this. The Lodge was mailed a group of twenty-five questions and twenty-five answers and
These new members have enthusiasm and all they need is a chance to get involved.”
timed themselves how long it took them to staple the answer to the question. The results were mailed to the committee and winners from each area competed for the state champion. This has been redone with the modern technology. You can do it on a computer or phone by logging into the site and when you start it the time will start. You will need to answer the questions by selecting the correct multiple answer. When you finish the last question, your time will stop and then you should receive your score. This has been added to the GMAE and an award will be given to the winner in each area. It is a lot of fun and if you think you are smart and know it all, try it. (there are one hundred questions, so you will not know which ones you will get).
We are trying to bring innovative ideas to you to help your Lodge grow and create activities, but it is up to you to use them.
I am looking forward to meeting many of you at the Town Hall meetings, youth group events and at different functions around the state. I may not always remember your name, but I usually remember your face.
Remember, if we roll up our sleeves and get to work Masonry will start to grow again in Illinois.
Thank you all my Brethren,
David P. Lynch Grand Master Plan the Future
Working Our Masonic Pipeline to Achieve Membership Growth
By Wayne Spooner
Many Lodges across the state of Illinois are achieving membership growth. Those results are expanding as we broadly tell our unique and compelling Illinois Freemasonry story in ways that are visible to current members and good men in our communities. We are highlighting the ability to make genuine friends, receive or provide mentorship, invest in self-improvement, and enjoy many opportunities to provide selfless service to the fraternity and our communities. These compelling aspects of our Masonic Membership Experience are being amplified
by the work done locally by active and vibrant Lodges. These Lodges are visible in their communities, sharing the life enhancing benefits available through membership, and executing work together to advance the legacy of their Lodge and Illinois Freemasonry. These collective messages and activities are attractive and resonating positively with good and honorable men throughout the state who are seeking to learn about Freemasonry as a way to transform their lives.
For our current members, we are experiencing a reinvigoration with the fraternity especially through our “Back to the Fundamentals” focus on membership
development. Through this work, we encourage all Brethren to embrace the timeless aspects of our Masonic Membership Experience that have inspired good men across time and around the world to dedicate decade after decade of their lives to be active and working Freemasons. We are highlighting the valuable bond between our Masonic students and teachers in which the foundational lessons of the fraternity are learned and passed along from generation to generation. Through many genuine acts of Brotherly Love and caring, we know that none of us should ever worry or wonder about being alone; we have Brothers and friends everywhere. Further, the sanctuaries that we provide in the lives of our members, when we meet in formal or informal Masonic gatherings, provides a welcome respite from the challenges and burdens of the outer world; in particular, we are able to just be ourselves and dwell in harmony with other good men. That exceptional support structure in our lives is difficult to capture fully in words; it must be experienced. Lastly, our members have several opportunities to share their time, talents, and resources to advance
the operations and activities of the fraternity. Said simply, they step forward to be useful and help advance the work of our ancient and honorable fraternity.
By combining the work being done to attract prospective members and the greater engagement to retain current members, Illinois Freemasonry is stepping forward to drive membership growth and loyalty. Those positive trends are not occurring by magic! On the contrary, thousands of Brethren are involved in making small and large contributions to achieve those favorable outcomes. They are putting in the work to proactively follow up with men who have expressed an interest in learning about the fraternity and our membership experience. They happily invest the time to answer questions from and get to know prospective members. Also, the Masonic teachers amongst us are helping the newly initiated Brothers to learn and advance through our degrees to become full members of the fraternity. Lastly, we have Lodge Officers who communicate effectively, demonstrate true
compassion for their members, and champion their collective efforts to execute the activities of the Lodge including the assistance provided to our families, widows, and communities.
Moving forward, we are shining a brighter light on the most critical activities that achieve membership growth and loyalty. That approach fuels our collective ability to work smarter, not necessarily just harder! In that spirit, we will focus our combined efforts on moving good men through our Illinois Freemasonry Membership Attraction & Retention Pipeline. Like images of physical pipelines that may come to mind, our Masonic membership version has multiple stages in which we execute specific work to move good men through it. Our pipeline has Five Stages.
1. Attracted
The first stage of our pipeline begins with a good man being attracted to Freemasonry and taking steps to contact us. He could have gone online to our Illinois Freemasonry website (ilmason.org) and completed the short form on our Join Us page to indicate his interest in joining the fraternity. As an alternative, he could have asked a Brother who is a friend, family member, co-worker, neighbor, or other acquaintance about the fraternity. At this point, we consider him to be a “New Membership Lead.”
2. Consideration
The second stage of our pipeline seeks to provide credible information about the fraternity and our membership experience to the Membership Lead which inspires him to move forward and connect with local Freemasons for a conversation about his interest
in becoming a member. If he began his journey through our online membership interest process, then he completes an “Intention to Petition” form online to provide additional details about himself, answer basic membership qualifications questions, and share thoughts about why he is interested in being a Freemason. The information on that submitted form is reviewed and appropriate men are passed along to local Masonic leaders for a conversation. Also, the Membership Lead may attend a Masonic event or community activity in which he has an opportunity to meet members of the local Lodge. At this stage, whether originated online or in-person, we consider him a “New Membership Prospect.”
3. Conversion
In stage three of our pipeline, the Membership Prospect is connected to the Brethren of the local Lodge for detailed conversations in pursuit of membership. Now, time is invested to talk, answer questions and get to know one another. The Membership Prospect is gathering information and perspective about why he should make being an active and working Freemason a priority for the remaining decades of his life; that introspection and thinking needs to be balanced against current and envisioned shifts to the professional (e.g. work) and personal (e.g. family) responsibilities in his life. He also needs to decide how comfortable he will be as a student (whether just for Freemasonry or more broadly in life) for the members of the Lodge who will serve as his Masonic teachers, mentors, and guides. Additionally, the Brothers of the Lodge evaluate the quality of the prospect’s character, assess his true intentions in becoming a Freemason, and whether he is a fit for the Lodge. With the appropriate amount of time and conversations, he will then become a “Confirmed Lodge Membership Prospect.”
Once confirmed, the next step is having the Membership Prospect complete and submit the Petition for Degrees (a written application)
Membership in Illinois Freemasonry can be transformative to the lives of good and honorable men in our communities across the state.”
which serves as his formal request to become a Freemason and member of that Lodge. With the petition (including the appropriate fees) submitted and officially received by the Lodge, then an Investigating Committee is assigned (from amongst the Lodge membership) to have a more intimate conversation with the Membership Prospect including a substantive review of his background, the information provided on his petition, etc. After this committee reports on their work, the Lodge will vote on the petition. If a unanimous favorable vote occurs, then he becomes an “Elected Candidate” to receive the three degrees for Ancient Craft Masonry.
4. Advancement
At this fourth stage of our pipeline, the Candidate is advanced to receive the degrees of Entered Apprentice (1st Degree), Fellowcraft (2nd Degree) and Master Mason (3rd Degree). Through this timehonored learning and development journey, the new Brother is partnered with an Intender (a dedicated mentor, coach, and teacher) who will answer questions about this new world of Freemasonry and assist him in getting prepared for the oral exam required to complete before advancing to the next degree. The discussions held between the new Brother and his Intender can forge a bond that lasts a lifetime. In these intimate conversations, these Brothers discuss Freemasonry and broader topics about self-improvement, how to extract and incorporate the lessons of the fraternity into our lives and cement the connection and tie to the fraternity. Several decades later, many members can easily recall the name of their Intender and share positive stories about their time spent together. Once the Brother has attained the degree of Master Mason, he also becomes a “Voting Lodge Member.”
5. Loyalty
The last stage in our pipeline focuses on retaining our members; in particular, we seek to inspire membership loyalty. First, we want our Brethren to positively reflect on why they chose to become a Freemason and encourage them to enjoy a personal and quality Masonic Membership Experience. We want them to remain in “Good Standing” status with the fraternity. Next, to drive membership loyalty, we ultimately want to cultivate and expand the number of “Membership Advocates” in our Lodges across the state. We want to empower these active and working Freemasons to share their credible stories about the fraternity and its impact on their lives (including the people around them). Importantly, these are the Brethren who will lead and champion the work of moving quality men through our Membership Attraction & Retention Pipeline.
Overall, the collective energy, commitment and dedication expended to transform Membership Leads into Membership Advocates is the essential work that Freemasons have done for centuries to help good men develop into the best versions of themselves. Helping one man at a time invest in self-improvement and being useful to others is at the core of our work as a Speculative Craft of Builders! From that building of character, humility, care, knowledge, skills, and wisdom, we harvest, utilize, and combine our strength to make a positive impact on humanity. Lastly, with working tools firmly in hand, we are accelerating our Masonic Renaissance in Illinois to achieve membership growth and loyalty.
R.W.B. Wayne Spooner Grand Lodge Membership Committee Chairman
Our Illinois Freemasonry Membership Attraction & Retention Pipeline –Attracted, Consideration, Conversion, Advancement and Loyalty.”
Light The & Dark Enlightenment
A Masonic Journey Toward Triads of Personality
...only through mastering ourselves can we truly align with the light...”
By Anthony Popelka
As Freemasons, we are taught to continually strive for selfimprovement, both in character and conduct. The goal is not just to perfect ourselves, but to build a better world around us. A key element of this journey is learning to “subdue our passions,” a Masonic principle that reminds us to control our impulses and desires. Why? Because only through mastering ourselves can we truly align with the light and avoid the darker tendencies that can creep into our behavior.
Modern psychology has revealed two contrasting personality profiles—the Dark Triad and the Light Triad—which provide a fascinating framework for understanding these internal battles we face. In this article, we will explore how Freemasonry’s core teachings help us shift away from the negative traits of the Dark Triad and embrace the positive virtues of the Light Triad.
The Dark Triad: Our Basest Instincts
The Dark Triad was first defined by psychologists Delroy Paulhus and Kevin Williams in 2002. It consists of three traits: narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Together, they represent a more self-serving and manipulative side of human nature. Now, we might like to think of these as traits found only in criminals or those with extreme personalities, but these traits exist within all of us, to varying degrees. It is not about whether these qualities are present, but how much we allow them to influence our behavior.
Freemasonry is, at its heart, a path toward enlightenment.”
• Narcissism is the tendency to prioritize oneself above all others, driven by the desire for admiration and recognition. It can cause us to seek validation rather than to work for the common good.
• Machiavellianism, named after the infamous Niccolò Machiavelli, is all about manipulation and deceit for personal gain. “The ends justify the means” is its motto, often at the cost of integrity and trust.
• Psychopathy is characterized by callousness, a lack of empathy, and an indifference to the feelings of others. It leads to behaviors driven by selfinterest with little regard for the pain or suffering of others.
Freemasonry directly counters these tendencies. We are taught to recognize and subdue them as part of our journey toward becoming better men.
The Light Triad: A Beacon of Virtue
If the Dark Triad is a reminder of the baser side of human nature, the Light Triad stands as a beacon of hope. Recent research into the Light Triad has identified three traits: Kantianism, humanism, and faith in humanity. These traits are grounded in selflessness, respect, and a belief in the goodness of others. In many ways, they align beautifully with the core principles we uphold in Freemasonry.
• K antianism, named after the philosopher Immanuel Kant, emphasizes treating others as ends in themselves, not just to further our own goals. This mirrors Freemasonry’s commitment to equality, where each person is valued for their intrinsic worth.
• Humanism is the belief in the dignity and worth of every individual. Freemasonry reinforces this through our practice of brotherly love and charity. We give, not because we expect something in return, but because it is the right thing to do.
• Faith in Humanity reflects the belief that people are inherently good. Freemasonry encourages us to see the potential for growth and improvement in others, and to support them on that journey.
Freemasonry: A Path to the Light Triad
Freemasonry is, at its heart, a path toward enlightenment. Our teachings challenge us to reflect on our actions, examine our motives, and work constantly toward self-improvement. In many ways, these rituals align closely with the ideals of the Light Triad. By embracing these traits— Kantianism, humanism, and faith in humanity—we can better serve our lodge, our community, and the world at large.
Subduing Our Passions: The First Step Toward the Light
From the very beginning of our Masonic journey, we are taught to subdue our passions. This principle is central to our teachings, but what does it really mean? In the context of the Dark and Light Triads, it means overcoming the darker tendencies that can sometimes guide our behavior.
• Narcissism is subdued through the practice of humility. Freemasonry teaches that no man is greater than another. We are all imperfect, striving to become better not for our own glory, but for the greater good.
• Machiavellianism is countered by integrity and honesty. The square and compass are reminders that we must be morally upright in all our dealings, both within and outside the lodge.
• Psychopathy is subdued through compassion. Freemasonry encourages brotherly love— an empathy that extends to all, even when it is not easy.
By reflecting on our actions and motives, we can gradually subdue these darker tendencies and make way for the virtues of the Light Triad to flourish.
...reflect on our actions and aim higher.”
Transforming Desires and Habits
Transformation does not happen overnight. It requires regular introspection and effort. Freemasonry challenges us to reflect on our desires and habits, asking: Am I serving the greater good, or just myself? Our journey is not solitary—we have our brothers to guide us, hold us accountable, and offer support when we falter.
Living the Light Triad in Daily Life
The teachings of Freemasonry are not confined to the lodge. They are meant to shape how we live every day. Living according to the Light Triad means treating others with dignity, showing compassion in our interactions, and believing in the potential for good in every person.
• K antianism reminds us to value everyone, whether in our personal relationships or in our professional lives. No one should be treated as merely a tool for our ambitions.
• Humanism asks us to focus on service and charity, acting out of genuine concern for others.
• Faith in Humanity encourages us to see the good in others and believe in their capacity for growth and change.
Conclusion:
Freemasonry’s Role in Cultivating the Light Triad
Freemasonry offers us a path that helps us reflect on our actions and aim higher. The lessons we take from our rituals, along with the support of our brothers, encourage us to confront our imperfections and work toward something greater. By embracing the qualities of the Light Triad— treating others with respect, valuing the dignity of every person, and having faith in the good within humanity—we are not just improving ourselves; we are becoming better brothers and better members of society.
This does not have to be a drastic change. Often, it is trivial things—thoughts, actions, or simple gestures—that start to shift us in the right direction. Those little moments of kindness or reflection can grow into larger, more impactful behaviors. As we move forward, we should remember that our work as Masons is not just for ourselves. It is about making a meaningful difference, day by day, in our lives and the world around us. By living these values, we can gradually help bring more light into the world through everything we do.
W.M. Anthony Popelka Oriental Lodge No. 33
2024 Grand Lodge Golf Charity
By Christopher Both
Greetings Brethren! On July 15th, 2024, over eighty golfers gathered for our Annual Grand Lodge Golf Outing at El Paso Golf Club to benefit the Illinois Masonic Student Assistance Program. With clear skies and warm weather, the day started with registration followed by a shotgun start. The course was in excellent shape and provided great competition between the teams. As the teams finished their 18th hole, they all joined together in the club house for a delicious dinner and awards ceremony. We were able to raise over $28,000 this year!
Through your assistance and donations, the Illinois Masonic Student Assistance Program was able to provide over 5,100 continuing education hours to 1,042 educators working in Illinois school districts. Through these educators we were able to affect the lives of thousands of students throughout the State of Illinois. The IMSAP Committee members would like to send a special thank you to all our golfers, volunteers, sponsors, and all involved in making this event a success. We look forward to seeing you all on July 21st, 2025, at the El Paso Golf Club in El Paso, IL.
R.W.B. Christopher J. Both Chairman, IMSAP Board of Managers
RW Brother Patrick Grubbs & RW Brother James Williams volunteer at the 2024 golf outing.
Right to Left: Toby Coates, Andy Jordan, David Munson, & Kevin Hack were the first place team at the 2024 golf outing.
Todd Oster lines up for a putt during the 2024 golf outing.
Academic Bowl 41ST ANNUAL ILLINOIS MASONIC
By Herman Albers
There are many ways to harvest the important things in life and the Academic Bowl is one Grand Lodge program which is ripe for the harvest. By its very nature, education is a field where seeds are planted where little or no expectation of long-term harvest can be anticipated. Sure, a student may thank a teacher for helping, but a teacher never knows which lesson or project, or experience or comment will leave an impression that will be effective years down the road.
The same applies in a blue lodge. A Grand Lecturer, CLI, or Lodge officer does not know which conversation or helpful hint or word of encouragement to a new Mason will inspire
him to learn and excel at our work. That ‘harvest’ may not come until years down the road.
The same applies to the Academic Bowl. A lodge member does not know which student or students will be affected by the charity, friendliness or interest of a lodge member or members. A Mason does not know which student or students may want to look further into DeMolay, the Jobbies, Rainbow, or the Blue Lodge after talking with a local Blue Lodge member.
I can tell you from experience that each year students ask about Masons and Masonry after seeing the Masons sponsor the Masonic Academic Bowl Tournament.
One of the best ways to show support is to attend the Sectional Tournament in February for your school(s).”
The 41st annual Masonic Academic Bowl is now registering schools for participation and all lodges are asked to support their local school or schools.
The dates of the tournament are:
Sectionals - Saturday February 22, 2025, at locations to be determined throughout Illinois.
State Finals - Saturday March 8, 2025, at Bloomington High School.
The program was started for several reasons, not the least of which was to provide positive recognition for academic excellence. Another primary reason was to get lodges out of their buildings and into the community by recognizing student achievement through their scholar bowl programs. And that is where the harvest can happen. By contacting schools, coaches, and parents, Masons could become more visible to the community and to young adults who are the leaders for the next generation.
In early September, all lodges were sent a letter explaining the program and asking it to participate in the program. If you need a copy of the letter, talk to your lodge officers, or contact the chairman (albers@htc.net). More information on the tournament, its history, and format is available at the website (academicbowl.org).
Sponsorships consist of several parts. Financially, a full sponsorship for a school in the tournament is $150. If a lodge cannot sponsor a school fully, partial sponsorships are recognized. Two lodges can partner to provide sponsorships for a school and a lodge can sponsor more than one school. The lodge remittance form is available on the Academic Bowl website, the committee chairman or your local Academic Bowl Committee member.
Lodge sponsorship of a school, however, means more than just financially supporting the program. It means lodge members are encouraged to contact the school principal, contact the coach, meet with team members, and demonstrate that they are interested in their school and program. One of the best ways to show support is to attend the Sectional Tournament in February for your school(s). Be on site. Shake the hands of the coach, the team members, and their parents. Tell them who you are. Tell them who you are representing. Show them that Masons are interested in their school and their program. I urge you and your brethren to invest a few hours on a Saturday in our youth’s future. They will be impressed with you, and you will be impressed with them.
The mutual harvest could be bountiful.
Paxton-Buckley-Loda HS of Paxton coached by Amanda Dunlavey compete during the 2024 State Tournament.
Blue Ridge HS of Farmer City coached by Evan Miles.
Another part of the program is to get schools involved. All IHSA-registered schools with scholar bowl programs are invited to participate. The website shows which schools have registered for the 2025 tournament. The deadline for registering is January 10, 2025. Some coaches will not register until the deadline looms. Some coaches will register at the next opportunity. Some coaches need a gentle reminder from a local Mason to email the registration form to the chairman.
The school coach must register the team; a lodge cannot register a school. Masons are urged to check the website and if their local school is not registered, contact the school, coach or principal and ask them to get involved in the tournament. There is no cost to the school. If you need help, contact the Academic Bowl Committee member in your area. The contact by local Masons is a huge part of making this program successful.
With the longevity of this program and 267 schools participating last year, the Masonic Academic Bowl program provided by the Grand Lodge is an effective way for Lodges and Masons to become more visible and involved. The Academic Bowl Committee urges you and your lodge to make a difference in your community. Your school and your lodge will be better for it.
Again, the mutual harvest could be bountiful.
Fraternally,
Herman Albers Academic Bowl Chairman
Hinsdale HS coached by Mark Wollschlaeger compete during the 2024 State Tournament.
Photos courtesy of Merle Fox at the 2024 State Tournament.
Growth and Community Embracing
By Pamela Trinco
As the season shifts and the warm golden hues of autumn embrace us, we are reminded of the natural cycles of growth, renewal, and abundance. Just as our earth yields its bounty, our Easter Star Home too, has experienced a flourishing harvest of new residents. Each fresh face brings with them stories, hopes, and dreams, enriching the fabric of our daily experience.
This time of abundance is not only a celebration of resident additions, but of the connections we make through our organizations and the journeys we share along the way. Every new resident represents a unique contribution to our ever-evolving community—a vibrant tapestry woven from different walks of life, united by common values and fraternal experiences.
We extend a heartfelt welcome to all those who have explored the possibility of joining us. In doing so, we reflect on what makes our community so special. It is not just the shared spaces or the activities that fill our daily lives—it is the warmth of a smile, the kindness of a helping hand, the joy of being together and supporting one another.
For those of you who are considering residency in our Eastern Star Home, we are eager to hear your voices and learn your stories. You remind us that growth is not merely about expanding but deepening— deepening relationships, deepening understanding, and deepening our care for one another.
Let us celebrate this bountiful blessing of our Eastern Star Home, knowing that together, we are planting seeds for a future filled with promise. The richness of our community lies in its diversity, and the bounty we gather now will continue to sustain us in the seasons to come.
Welcome to our shared journey—we are so glad you are here.
For applications or more information please reach out to our office at 217-764-3326.
Pamela Trinco VP Board of Governors
Grand Chapter OES
A Bountiful Harvest
of New Membership in Illinois Freemasonry
By Brian Root
As we embark on another season in the journey of Illinois Freemasonry, we find ourselves witnessing a remarkable trend: a bountiful harvest of new membership. This influx of new members presents us not only with the opportunity to grow our ranks but also to cultivate a strong and enduring community that reflects the tenets of our noble craft. The importance of nurturing these new members as they traverse the path of initiation through their degrees.
Freemasonry is built upon a foundation of brotherhood, integrity, and personal growth. For many new candidates, the experience of becoming a Mason is both exciting and overwhelming. As they progress from Entered Apprentice through Fellowcraft to becoming a Master Mason, we must sustain a strong connection with them. The journey through the degrees is not merely a series of rites; it is a transformative experience.
As members of the Lodge, we have a responsibility to reach out and engage with our new brothers during this pivotal time. Whether through mentorship programs, social events, or simple check-ins, our active involvement serves to remind them that they are not alone in this ever-evolving journey.
Moreover, establishing strong connections with new members cultivates a sense of loyalty and commitment to the Lodge. When they feel supported and engaged, they are more likely to invest their time and energy in the Masonic community. This investment is invaluable, as it creates a foundation for future leaders of the Lodge,
ensuring that the spirit of Freemasonry continues to thrive for generations to come.
A central theme in our tradition is the symbolism of guarding the West. In Masonic rituals, the West is seen as a representation of the symbolic end of life and the sunset of one’s journey. As we stand guard over this significant aspect, it serves as a reminder of our duty to protect the integrity of the Order and empower our new members. By guiding them through the degrees, we are safeguarding the future of Freemasonry itself.
In addition, the act of guarding the West involves wisdom. As newer generations enter our ranks, we must strive to pass on the lessons and values which are the heart of Freemasonry. We do this not only during the ceremonial teachings but also in our daily interactions. Our vigilance in fostering a welcoming environment reinforces the idea that Freemasonry is a sanctuary for personal growth, self-reflection, and communal support.
This bountiful harvest of new memberships within Freemasonry brings both opportunity and responsibility. By staying connected with our newly initiated as they progress through their degrees, we foster a culture of growth and engagement that strengthens our fraternity. As we guard the West, let us remain mindful of our efforts to engage and inspire the next generation of Masons during this season of our lives.
B. Brian Root Grove Lodge No. 824
Grand Lodge ANNUAL COMMUNICATION
By Edward Walker
Lodges get communications from the Grand Lodge on a regular basis. What is this Annual Communication? Are we now going to only annual updates or on special occasions? So, what is this Annual Communication all about?
Our Grand Lodge family meets once a year in Springfield, Illinois, to elect new Officers, conduct business, welcome visiting Brethren, and pass out special awards to various Lodges recognized for their exceptional achievements.
In years past, meetings were held in the Bank of Springfield Center with meals and other activities held in the old Hilton/Wyndham Hotel. Over the years a decline in the previous facilities prompted a change in location to the Crowne Plaza hotel in the southeast part of Springfield. This location provided the needed rooms and meeting space along with several adjacent hotels for overflow attendees.
Sometimes change is hard to accept and the first year presented a few major challenges, especially in the
way the Grand Lodge meeting hall was arranged. There was a mixture of compliments and complaints with a promise to work out all the hiccups from 2023 and make 2024 a pleasing experience. After arriving on Thursday, I did a walkabout to view where all the various vendors, Appendant Bodies, Grand Lodge Charities, and registration tables were located. Work was furiously underway to complete the setup of the Grand Lodge meeting hall with various Grand Lodge officers getting in some lastminute practice. The availability of all the information tables was nicely spread out offering a variety
of flyers and giveaways just for stopping by and visiting.
Each morning session starts with coffee and donuts graciously served by members of our three youth groups. Brothers share this time in fellowship prior to the opening gavel. The doors to the Grand Lodge floor open and the Brothers start filing in. Visiting dignitaries are seated for introductions later. The seating arrangements are like the Bank of Springfield Center, but all on one level now. Several big screens allowed those on the sides of the room to clearly see what is transpiring on the dais.
Excitement builds as the Grand Master and his Officers line up for the formal opening. Members of the Grand Commandery preceded the Grand Lodge Officers and presented a sword arch as Brother David Lynch, Most Worshipful Grand Master of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of the State of Illinois ascended to the Grand East. Colors were presented, the Pledge was given, and all joined in singing the National Anthem. The Grand Secretary, R.W.B. Frank Cline, introduced the Grand Lodge office staff and thanked them for all they do for the members. Introductions followed of the Grand Bethel Honored Queen, Illinois Jobs Daughters, the Grand Worthy Advisor, Illinois Rainbow for Girls, and the State Master Councilor, DeMolay, Worthy Grand Matron Pam Brandenburg and Worthy
Grand Patron Gene Fergurson of the Order of the Eastern Star of Illinois, and Amaranth Grand Royal Matron and Patron. Generous donations were then presented to our various Charities. This was followed by introductions of various Appendant Bodies, other Grand Jurisdictions, and Brother Steven R. Coleman, Most Worshipful Grand Master, Prince Hall Grand Lodge of Illinois, and its Jurisdictions.
Nonmembers were escorted from the hall and the first session was opened in due form. Several reports were given, including Jurisprudence, Grand Master’s report, the Petitions Committee gave a report with votes following on a reinstatement to membership for a member convicted of a felony which failed, a change in Lodge name due to two Lodges merging was approved along with the issuance of a new Lodge Charter for Poseidon Lodge No. 1184 was approved.
Discussion and balloting on several amendments was next on the agenda. A change to Code 117 increasing the Grand Master’s salary was passed; two amendments to Code 196D and
262A requiring three signatures on financial documents and requiring vouchers for financial transactions were withdrawn; A change to Code 485 on codifying the use of alcohol in a Lodge failed; proposed change to Codes 289, 290, and 301 regarding background checks prior to a petition being accepted was defeated. While the main purpose was viewed favorably, the concern of unauthorized access to the main file of persons having a background check conducted was a main concern and the amendment failed. Lodges are still free to conduct their own background check at no expense to the Lodge.
Elections for the upcoming Masonic year were then conducted. A motion to re-elect RWB Auston Eugene Smith to the position of Senior Grand Warden was defeated. The following motion to elect RWB James Williams, current Junior Grand Warden, to the position of Senior Grand Warden was approved, which created a vacancy for his station. There were four nominations for the position of Junior Grand Warden with RWB Angelo Deserio being elected. Once again, a vacancy was created in his
position as Senior Grand Deacon. Grand Master Lynch appointed RWB Patrick Grubbs, Junior Grand Deacon, to step up to Senior Grand Deacon. Applications for Junior Grand Deacon will be accepted and information on that process is available elsewhere in this issue. Overall, the first day’s business session was very harmonious and well conducted.
Day two was filled with many awards presented to deserving Lodges for membership growth, achieving distinct levels in the Grand Masters Award of Excellence, and in Lodge Officer competition. The new charter to Poseidon Lodge No 1184 was then presented. Prior to installation of the new Grand Officer line, reports on Credentials, Investments, Finance, and Foreign Jurisdictions were presented. Grand Master Lynch then gave some closing remarks and invited all present to attend
the dedication of the new Grand Lodge office building to follow that afternoon. Grand Lodge Annual Communication 2024 was then closed with announcements of new appointments for the upcoming year.
A great crowd then assembled at the new office building for the formal dedication ceremony. Those in attendance were able to take a tour of the spacious new building that offers office space for all staff members along with plenty of storage. Our Grand Secretary, RWB Frank Cline appears quite at ease in his new office and spoke highly of how everyone is settling in and enjoying the new surroundings.
So, if you have never attended an Annual Communication, plan to attend in 2025. The accommodations were outstanding with plenty of overflow hotels close by, the food at the luncheons
and the banquet was very tasty and filling, and there were plenty of seminars, vendors, and informational tables to keep one busy during the two days in Springfield.
R.W.B. Edward Walker Editor,
Illinois Freemasonry Magazine
WANTED: A FEW GOOD MEN
Do you want to serve Illinois Freemasonry as a Grand Lodge Officer?
Junior Grand Deacon Applications Now Being Accepted
The future of any organization depends on the quality of its leadership. Application for appointment as Junior Grand Deacon will be accepted until the November 30th deadline. Contact the Grand Lodge office for an official application packet.
This position is open to members who are residents of the State, are in good standing in an Illinois lodge, and have been previously installed as a Worshipful Master.
The Junior Grand Deacon position entails participation in meetings of the Grand Lodge Board of Directors as a non-voting member, as well as becoming familiar with the operations of our Fraternal and Charitable corporations. This invaluable experience continues as the Brother advances to Senior Grand Deacon and then stands for possible election to office of Junior Grand Warden.
Applicants will be interviewed by the Board and a recommendation will be made to the incoming Grand Master for appointment. Those interested should submit a letter of interest along with a resume of personal, family, vocational and fraternal experience postmarked no later than November 30, 2024 to the Grand Lodge Office: 3731 Wabash Ave., Springfield, Illinois 62711. Interviews will be conducted in Springfield on December 8, 2024.
Congratulations 2024 4th Quarter Anniversaries
Duane Freitag Wenderoth Delavan 156
Robert Lee Michael Robinson 250
Roger Keith Achelpohl Bodley 1
Jack Dean Canavan Bodley 1
John Lathrop Snow II Bodley 1
A. L. Long Harmony 3
Cecil Wayne Kennedy Springfield 4
Melvin Lee Underwood St. Clair 24
Jimmy Jay Estes Mt. Vernon 31
Keith Bradley Walker Charleston 35
Nels Lyle Madsen Occidental 40
John Alvin Wurtzel Bloomington 43
Adrian Verdon Bowers Caledonia 47
Randall Dale Majdich Rend Lake 64
William Bervin Endres Eureka 69
Jimmie Odell Presson Eureka 69
Greg S. Eldredge Prairie 77
David Lee Nicholson Prairie 77
Sylvester Shermon Hampton Waukegan 78
Gary William Allen Waukegan 78
George Lewis Henderson Paxton 416
Jackie Lee Russell Blazing Star 458
James Ray Harper South Macon 467
Jack Bryson Kendall 471
Larry Gene Mc Farland Stonefort 495
Edward Russell Hopkins St. Paul’s 500
Robert Francis Maxwell East 504
Donald William Shields Wade Barney 512
John D Eichelberger Plainfield 536
Marvin Richard Blackbourn Plum River 554
Lee Michael Plum River 554
Richard John Lux O’Fallon 576
Darryl Lynn Smith Wadley 616
James D Neuman Wadley 616
William Lee Neuman Wadley 616
Larry La Velle Walters Winterrowd 664
Robert Dale Edwards Burnt Prairie 668
Steven Lewis Whetstone Burnt Prairie 668
Alan Reynolds Thiele A. O. Fay 676
Robert Eugene Jennings Farmer City 710
David Harvie Cannon Walnut 722
Robert Wilson Merritt Walnut 722
David Guy Schielein Alta 748
Gary Charles Roth Lawn 815
Rickey Lee Roth Lawn 815
Jeffery Erwin Wix Mazon 826
Ronald William Schaefer Oak Forest 832
Marvin L Laycoax Jr Oak Forest 832
Robert Clayton Myers Toledo 834
Sidney William Henderson II Palestine 849
Carl John Kurtz Gothic 852
John Gruber Jr Riverside 862
David Martin Kolditz Joseph Robbins 930
Clifford Leroy Segler Joseph Robbins 930
Kenneth Andrew Marsch Glen Ellyn 950
Michael Allen Snow Stephen Decatur 979
Toby Winand Pumphrey Stephen Decatur 979
Merrill Robert Snow Stephen Decatur 979
Backchul Shin Wayfarers 1001
Dennis Lee Webb Royalton 1047
Arthur Tzirides Hellenic 1084
Randy Lee Light Grand View 1112
Dan R. Langston Hilton
Masons Donate to Groups that Feed and Clothe Children
By Brian Lee Pettice
Worshipful Brother James Peplow II, Worshipful Master of Olive Branch Lodge No. 38 presented donation checks from the Lodge and matching grant checks from the Illinois Masonic Children’s Assistance Program or IMCAP, to representatives of Rose’s Food for the Children and Fair Hope Children’s Ministry, before the lodge meeting Tuesday October 15, 2024. The checks totaled $1000 to each organization. The Lodge has supported each of these organizations in the past and fully believes in the mission of each of them.
Rose’s Food for the Children provides weekend meals for food insecure elementary and middle school aged children during the school year. They routinely provide food for 425-450 Danville children who might not otherwise get meals. The lodge’s donation will help them purchase the food needed for the program.
Fair Hope Children’s Ministry provides clothing for children, newborn to 18 years of age, who are referred
to them by pastors, case workers, nurses, doctors, and school social workers. Last winter season the ministry provided 695 coats for children. The lodge’s donation will help them with the purchase of those coats.
IMCAP is a Charity of the Grand Lodge of Illinois which partners with local lodges to serve children and young adults in their communities. Over the last few years, IMCAP has worked through Masonic Lodges in Vermilion County to award several thousand dollars in grants to help children. From help with winter clothing for those in need, to help providing Wi-Fi internet access to students, to help with construction costs for ADA bathrooms at a summer camp for youth with disabilities and more, Illinois Masonic Children’s Assistance Program grants have enabled the Masons of Vermilion County to help hundreds of children in our local communities.
Olive Branch Lodge No. 38 is a local unit of the Fraternity of Freemasons whose members support
each other in their efforts to become the best men they can be and to make their communities the best places they can be. For more information about Freemasonry or the lodge, email the lodge at olivebranch38@gmail.com.
R.W.B. Brian Lee Pettice Lodge Education Officer
Members of Olive Branch Lodge, present checks to representatives of Fair Hope Children’s Ministry. Front row, left to right: James Peplow (Olive Branch), Abby Thompson, Karel Volpert, and Debbie Krilcich (all Fair Hope Children’s Ministry), and Dyke Rothenberger (Olive Branch). Middle Row, l to r: Bob Gill, Bill Lucas, Brian Pettice, and Ron Vadeboncoeur (all Olive Branch). Back row, l to r: Jerry Askren, Mike Williams, Jason Shaffer, and Tom Church (all Olive Branch).
Our Charities Keep Growing!
By Jeni Martin
I hope everyone that was able to attend Grand Lodge Annual Communication this year enjoyed themselves. It was nice to see you all again and meet new faces!
I would like to follow up on this month’s theme of A Bountiful Harvest of New Membership and tell you about all the new changes in the Illinois Masonic Outreach Services (IMOS) and Illinois Masonic Children’s Assistance Program (IMCAP). I am now the Director of both programs, previously the Director of IMOS only. The IMCAP Director, Gale Kilbury, has retired.
IMOS has Amy Bright as the new IMOS Coordinator and IMCAP has Heather Palmer as the new IMCAP Coordinator. They will handle all your calls, emails, and referrals for everyone.
Members of Olive Branch Lodge, present checks to representatives of Rose’s Food for the Children. Front row, left to right: James Peplow (Olive Branch), Chris Lucas (Rose’s board), Angie Lazzell (United Way CEO), Sue Stahl (Rose’s board), and Marilyn cox (Rose’s board). Middle Row, l to r: Bob Gill, Bill Lucas, Brian Pettice, Ron Vadeboncoeur, and Tom Church (all Olive Branch). Back row, l to r: Jason Shaffer, Mike Williams, Dyke Rothenberger, and Jerry Askren (all Olive Branch).
When you call the Grand Lodge, you now have the option to choose the #1 and you will be transferred to Heather, and she will answer any questions or get you to the person you may need to speak with.
Don’t forget to stop by the new Grand Lodge building. It is a beautiful building! The address is 3731 W. Wabash Ave., Springfield, IL 62711
The charities keep growing so much! Keeping up with the changes in the economy and technology has helped us to keep assisting hundreds of Masons and their families. Please be patient with all the changes and keep in mind these changes are necessary to help make getting assistance to you and your family as quickly and smoothly as possible! n.
Jeni Martin Director of
IMOS and IMCAP
Dedications and Re-dedications Around Illinois
By Charles Simms
Most Worshipful Grand Master David Lynch and his Grand Officers traveled to Carlyle, Illinois, on September 24, 2024, to participate in the rededication of Scott Lodge No. 79. Our Lodge was chartered on December 10, 1849, 175 years ago and continues to prosper and serve the Carlyle community.
An exceptionally good lunch was served prior to the ceremony. Those in attendance witnessed
another outstanding rededication by our Grand Lodge Officers. The Worshipful Master, Wardens, and members would like to thank Grand Master Lynch and his Officers for their excellent work, and it was very much appreciated that many from the community were in attendance. It was a momentous day for Illinois Masonry and for Scott Lodge No. 79.
W.B. Charles Simms
Worshipful Master, Scott Lodge No. 79
Princeton Lodge No. 586 Supports Local Academic Bowl Team
By Larry Lawson
Princeton Lodge No. 587 donated $907 to the Princeton High School Scholastic Bowl team. The Lodge donated to help pay for the team’s uniforms. “This is very kind of the Lodge to support the program” said Brody Anderson, PHS’s head Scholastic Bowl coach. “The Masons have been long time supporters of Scholastic Bowl and academics. With their support over the years, countless students have found success.”
Read more about the upcoming Scholastic Bowl in this issue.
WB Larry Lawson Treasurer, Princeton Lodge No. 587
Mason at Sight
By David Lynch
On August 15, 2024, I had a very distinct honor of making a Mason at Sight. In January of 2024 at one of our Arizona Luncheons, Brother Walter Pribble, a member of Collison Lodge No. 714, had mentioned to one of our Grand Lodge Officers that he came from a line of Masons and that he wished his son could be a Mason but has a handicap and is mostly bound to a wheelchair. Although he has a physical handicap, he is the head of his own insurance company. He was asked if his son wanted to become a Mason, and he assured us it was.
In discussing this with the Grand Lodge Officers I decided that we could make him a Mason. I contacted the Secretary of his Lodge and discussed this with him. He then filled out an Intention to Petition, the Lodge voted on that, then the regular petition was submitted. On August 15, 2024, three Grand Lodge Officers, myself, and members of Collison Lodge met at Brother Brent A. Pribble’s home in Saint Joseph, Illinois and made him a Mason. I sat across from him in the kitchen and gave him the third-degree obligation and presented him with Masonic Bible. The Lodge brought an apron which I signed and gave him the long apron lecture. When I was presenting him with the apron, I noticed that there were tears in the eyes of not only Brent but also his father. This is an event that I and the Grand Lodge Officers that were present will not forget.
Brother David Lynch
Most Worshipful Grand Master Ancient Free and Accepted Masons State of Illinois
Statement of Ownership, Management and Circulation
The Illinois Freemasonry (Pub. #1014-655) is published four times a year (February, May, August, November) by the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Illinois. Subscription rate is $1.00 per year. The offices of publication and headquarters and general business offices of the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Illinois is 3731 Wabash Ave., Springfield, IL 62711. The sole owner of the publication is the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Illinois at the address listed above. There are no known bondholders, mortgage or other security holders.
I certify that the information stated is true and complete Editor
Bodley Lodge No. 1 Supports Local
Children’s Foundation
By James Williams
The Chaddock Children’s Foundation of Quincy recently announced that Bodley Lodge No. 1 of the made a $20,000 contribution during a special ceremony held at Chaddock’s campus to support the organization’s “Transforming Spaces” campaign, which aims to enhance the therapeutic environment for the children and families served by Chaddock. This campaign is a critical part of Chaddock’s mission to provide a safe, supportive, and healing space for those affected by developmental trauma and attachment disorders.
“We are incredibly grateful to Bodley Lodge for their generous support,” Jeff VanCamp, executive director of the Chaddock Children’s Foundation, said in a press release. “Their donation will help us continue to create spaces that are not only functional but also foster a sense of safety and belonging for the children in our care.”
The campaign focuses on upgrading and modernizing Chaddock facilities to serve its children and staff. It includes renovating residential cottages, expanding therapeutic areas and enhancing educational spaces.
R.W.B. James Williams
Junior Grand Warden
Local First Responder Honored
By Patrick Grubbs
Fellowship Lodge No. 89, Marion, presented Captain Jeff Moore from the Williamson County Sheriff’s Office the IMOS First Responder Certificate and Lapel pin.
Brother Jeff Moore served in the US Air Force after high school and then started his career with the Illinois Department of Corrections at the Danville Correctional Center. In 1998 he transferred to the nation’s first stand-alone super max prison in Tamms, Illinois where he assisted in opening the most secure and safest prison in the state. He was one of the best team leaders for the TACT team responding to unusual incidents at the facility and major incidents throughout the state. He then transferred to the State of Illinois only juvenile
bootcamp and after a couple of years decided to follow his father’s path into law enforcement. He was hired by the Williamson County Sheriff’s Office as a deputy and over the years he was promoted through the ranks and is currently a captain.
Brother Moore is experienced and respected through the military, corrections and law enforcement communities and is a proud Master Mason from Fellowship Lodge No. 89 since 2002.
R.W.B. Patrick Grubbs
Junior Grand Deacon
Morton Grove Lodge No. 1146 Adopts Area Highway
By Victor Perez
Morton Grove Lodge No. 1146, Glenview, in partnership with the Illinois Department of Transportation, adopted a two-mile highway in Glenview, the town where our Lodge is located. On September 21, 2024, the Brethren of Morton Grove Lodge, via the Adopt-A-Highway program, fulfilled one of our community duties by participating in our ongoing street cleaning efforts.
As a Freemason, we strive to lead by example. We purposely made this a family event to instill this tradition as part of our lives by setting an example of including our family members, petitioners and their families. It was a phenomenally successful event. We not only completed the clean-up of one cigarette butt and one candy wrapper at a time but filled at least seven full garbage bags, including items like tire hub caps.
Brother Victor Perez
Junior Steward, Morton Grove Lodge No. 1146