Figure 2.7 Public space activities

2.2.2 ACTIVITIES IN PUBLIC OPEN SPACE

The activities such as interactions, playing, exercise, are the reason why people come to public open spaces. These activities can be grouped as formal and informal activities. People and human activity are the greatest objects of attention and interest. The formal public spaces are directly linked to the adjoining building use and functions. They are formed around symbolic iconic structures such as religious, government buildings, etc. The informal public spaces have activities for which it has evolved. It is independent and selfcentered. Such activities mostly include a commercial activity and a marketplace. These spaces are flexible in design. According to Jahn Gehl, activities in a public space, can be divided into three categories:

1. Necessary activities 2. Optional activities and 3. Social activities

Fig 2.7: Public space activities Source: http://buysellgraphic.com | 25062021

1. Necessary activities include those that are compulsory - shopping, going to work. These activities are less dependent on the exterior environment.

Minimal contacts and interactions occur.

2. Optional activities depend on the wish of the user. This includes taking a walk to get fresh air or sitting and observing. These activities are dependent on the exterior environment. The space allows a user to slow down and enjoy the surrounding.

3. Social activities include greetings, conversation, communal activities.

These activities could be termed as “resultant activities”. They evolved from activities linked to other categories. These activities occur in finely interwoven patterns.

Activities Types Comparison according to Necessity Occurring Source: theauthor2012,after Gehl, Gemzøe, and Kirknæset al. 2006