The Spirit of ‘45
by Billie Franklin
On February 10, 2015, I met Warren C. Hegg, National Supervisor for “Keep the Spirit of ‘45 Alive” and Auston O”Neill, a National Bugler and veteran of the Battle of Cameroon and his wife. They were accompanied by long time friend Mary Virginia Pittman Waller of San Antonio and Utopia. They were on their way to perform “Taps” over the grave of Dr. Pittman at the Jones Cemetery that day, which I covered for the paper. From that meeting, I was asked to write a story about a World War II veteran each week for the paper. Thus began the “Spirit of ‘45” series. I have met some of the finest Americans that our country has through this series and it has been a joy to write about each and every one. The series officially ended on August 9, which Congress set aside as a day of recognition and remembrance of the contributions of the veterans of “The Greatest Generation”. I have been privileged to write some exceptional stories and meet really fine people. I have also been blessed by recalling that my parents met in the service during World War II. They are now passed away but this series has brought back many good memories. Mary Virginia’s father was in the Battle of the Bulge and so was this week’s hero, Pablo B. Gonzales. Thus it is a fitting ending for my series. Thank you to all the readers and for all the support you have given me as I pledged to “Keep the Spirit of ‘45 Alive”. Jack Ramsey was born in Fort Worth in 1924 to Frances and Dr. J. C. Wilson. He attended schools in both Stephenville and North Dallas. As a sophomore in high school, he fell in love with acting, loved the theatre. Early on, he knew that he wanted someday to become an actor. He attended Tarleton College and then enlisted in the Army Reserve Corp. After his second year was completed, he was called to active duty. At Camp Walters in Mineral Wells, he was subjected to a battery of tests. This was the Army Specialized Training Program which utilized college students and was in operation from 1942 to 1944 and was disbanded due to the anticipation of the invasion of Normandy, France. In 1942, Jack was sent to East Texas State Teachers College, now A & M, for engineering school which was saturated with heavy book learning. He then went to Dallas and was appointed to Sheppard Field. Then in 1944, all was cancelled and like the other boys in the program, he was sent to Europe. He was attached
to the 99th Infantry Division. In the Battle of the Bulge, he was wounded and sent to a hospital in the United Kingdom. After healing, he was given the option to drive truck or rejoin his old outfit. He chose his old outfit. He was assigned to Patton’s Third Army and on the way to Berlin, he was wounded again in the Ruhr Pocket. The Air Force C 47’s were used to bring gas to the Army and take back the wounded across the channel. When the war was over, he served in the occupation for three months before coming home in 1945. He had earned 3 battle stars, the Battle of the Bulge, Central Europe, and Rhineland. He came home to Dallas, age 21. He worked in the VA office for a while. Using the GI Bill, he went to New York City to study acting and had two years of study with the Neighborhood Playhouse Theatre, 1949 -1950. Since there was already an actor named Jack Wilson, he had to legally change his last name in order to fulfill his dream of becoming an actor. He selected the
last name of Ramsey from G. H. Ramsey, his maternal grandfather. Jack was on the Broadway stage, summer stock, ads, and television. While there, he met and married Swedish born artist Daga Bennett in 1951. She wanted him to study painting. He studied at the National Academy of Design and the Art Student’s League in New York City. He received his B.F.A. and M.F.A. in painting from Cranbrook Academy of Art in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. He found that he loved painting; forgot the stage. He was head of the painting department at Atlanta College of Art and taught at his own Ramsey Workshop of Art. Eventually he moved back to New York City and taught painting and drawing at the
Guild Hall Museum in East Hampton, New York and the Parrish Art Museum in South Hampton, NY. He also was an instructor of painting and drawing at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. In 1995, he moved back to Texas, settling in Kerrville. He was a member of the Kerrville Art Club. He has his works in the permanent collections of the Pensacola Museum of Art in Florida, the William A Farnsworth Art Museum in Rockland Maryland and the Parrish Museum of Art in East Hampton, New York. Other pieces of his art are in the collections of John Steinbeck, Mr and Mrs. Oscar Kolin of New York City, and the Hearst Corporation.
Edith Atwell Smith was born in Brooklyn, New York, but at the age of 5, her family moved to Maine, which she considers her home state. She went to Maine Central Institute in Pittsfield and pursued a career as a nurse. She went to various nursing schools and finally at age 21 she graduated from Central Maine General Hospital. In June 1945, she joined the Army Nurse Corp and her point of embarkation was New Orleans. On the ship Republic, they started their journey to the Panama Canal. They then boarded the Hospital Ship Thistle (Munargo). They stayed a short time in Hawaii at Schofield Barracks and in late August went on to Manila. They were sent to
Leyte to close out a field hospital and were there from September through November. It was there that they cared for the patients until they were able to be sent home. She got an infection while in the field hospital and was sent to Fort William McKinley. When she was discharged from the hospital, she was placed in the operating room of the 126th. A nursing friend of hers introduced her to Captain William S. Smith, originally from San Antonio, who was in the Air Force. He was a graduate of Thomas Jefferson High
School, had worked in the oil fields and helped build Corpus Christi Naval AFB prior to joining the service. After a number of dates, they were married in September, 1946. She was discharged, but remained in the Philippines and they were moved to Clark Field. They left the Philippines in 1948. Her husband had leave coming, so they went to visit both sides of their families. He was then stationed at Lackland AFB for 4 years and became regular Air Force as a major, in Victoria for 1 1/2 years, then when he was sent to Hokaido, Japan, he decided instead to volunteer to go to Korea for one year. Edie stayed with her family in Maine, 1954-1955. While in Korea, he flew President Sigmund Rhee and his wife to their summer home. Following Korea, he was placed in the Strategic Air Command and flew B 47’s. They spent 5 years in Homestead, Florida, and he flew missions to North Africa
during the Cold War, three weeks gone, then back home. He was on alert the entire time. During the Cuban Crisis, they were attached to Loring AFB in Maine. When the Smiths retired in October,1963, they then moved to Corpus Christi, and her mother moved with them. Then at age 41, Edith and William had another baby. He stayed retired one year, and then went to work at Corpus Christi Naval Air Station, where he worked as a civil servant and was supervisor of water, sewage and later the chemical plants. He worked another 13 years and then retired. After a visit to Utopia, Edie fell in love with the Hill Country and they finally settled near Leakey in 1977. She lost her husband in 1982, but her daughter is in touch with her several times a day and her son, a commercial truck driver, also stays in close contact. Go by for a visit and more than likely, she will share a cup of tea with you.
Charles L. Suehs was born in 1918, to Charles W. and Alice Naegelin Suehs in Castroville. He graduated from Castroville High School and played on their basketball team. He was introduced to Virginia “Mutzie” Schwegmann of San Antonio by a friend, Erna Wurzbach, of Rio Medina. Both loved to dance and often went to the movies or parties after she got through with her evening classes while in nurses training. He worked in his dad’s service station, and most of his schooling was from the “school of hard knocks”. He entered the Army in September 1941, prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor. He was made a drill instructor at March Field, Riverside, California. He came to San Antonio to marry “Mutzie” in April 1943. She had completed her RN training prior to the wedding. For a honeymoon, the couple were placed at Sequim, Washington,
on Puget Sound. There the Signal Corps Radar unit was learning how to use radar, the cutting edge of technology at that time. They were there about 4 months and when he was to go overseas, she went home to San Antonio. Charles went to North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and then the border of Spain following up the D-Day invasion of Normandy. Next his unit moved to France. It was near Nancy, France, where Charles and his unit saw the needs of an orphanage and with the help of family back home, provided much needed items for the children there. Also one morning a German pilot landed his plane, addressed Charles, who spoke the Alsatian dialect of German, and surrendered to him. This was that unit’s first prisoner. Next up was the job of supply sergeant and quartermaster for Charles. It was in this capacity that he noticed the advantage of the use of propane tanks, heaters, and as a cooking
fuel source. Next up was Germany and his unit supported the final assault against Hitler’s army. Because of Charles’s German background, he was kept in Germany an extra 5 months to assist in language barrier problems. He also got to be a part of the liberation celebration in Paris. October 1945 he was released and came home to his wife and baby. Moving back to Castroville, he again joined his family, working at his dad’s Mobile station. But he recalled the importance, and portability of “butane” or “propane”. He became known as “Butane Charley” as he opened his own business in Castroville. He attended a number of classes in San Antonio to finely craft his art with the appliances and irrigation pumps on farms. Because of the new idea of gas, it started slowly, but grew. He also hired veterans for a few days, months, and even years, in support of service
men. In the late 1960’s, he was elected Mayor of Castroville and again recognized a need. Thanks to him, a much needed sewer system is now in place. Then, in 1985, his wife was elected Mayor and he supported her wholeheartedly. As a team, they were both involved in church, the Chamber of Commerce, American Legion, Veterans of Foreign Wars, and on the Medina County Historical Commission helped publish Volume 1 of the history of the county.
Ignacio Gamboa, Jr. was born in Dilley to Ignacio and Ruberta Gamboa, Sr. in 1921. Because he was a small child during the Great Depression, making ends meet was tough in those years. He was able to go to school and completed the 6th grade even though his parents moved around a lot working the fields. Finally they landed a job on a dairy, and things began to improve. He served his country in the U S Army from January, 1942 to December, 1945 and received his honorable discharge at Fort Sam Houston. His rank was Private 1st class. He was in Australia and New Guinea, but did not speak about the war, nor his role in it, to the family. He then met the love of his life, Alicia Costilla of Devine, through a
family member. They were married on July 28, 1947, in Pearsall at the Frio County Courthouse. He had joined the Army Reserves when he got out of the service, his unit became active, and he got called back during the Korean War. He also went to school on the G I Bill, receiving training in Hondo in auto mechanics and small engine repair. He then got a job at Kelly Air Force Base and worked there for 35 years. He worked in reclamation and later retired as a supervisor in reclamation. Still wanting to keep busy, he then opened a small engine repair shop at home. He also drove the school bus for Devine ISD, as well as transferred cars for Brown Chevrolet in Devine. He retired from his many varied occupations at the age of 82.
Julian Flores Lopez of Uvalde was born in Cline in 1925, son of Julian H. and Anita Flores Lopez. His father worked in the mines at Blewett at first, then worked for the railroad for 41 years. His mother, a seamstress, made wedding dresses and if a pattern was not available, no problem. She made them too. He had three sisters, no brother. At first, young Julian went to parochial school in Uvalde. The nuns taught him in Spanish and he realized the value of speaking English. After some time, he finally got to go to public school, to West Garden and finally to West Main, which at that time was the high school. He never got to participate in sports, he had to work to help support the family. At age 18, he was drafted into the Army and was inducted at Fort Sam Houston. He went to Camp Fannin, near Tyler, Texas, for basic training. Half way through his training, he had to take emergency leave to attend a funeral back home. He was offered a 10 day leave in which upon return, he would have to start all over again. Or, he could take one week and then return to finish with his group. He decided to take the one week. He was ready to get out of basic training and he finished with the group he started with. Up next was an
opportunity for 21 days off with a three day pass, 24 days in all. Then he was to report to Fort Ord, California, on to Camp Stoneman, near Pittsburg, California. He was taken to the fort, recalls walking through the town to a ferry. Then they were taken to San Francisco on a transport. Twenty one days later, he was at New Caledonia, near Australia, where he went on orders to the replacement depot. There he was assigned to the 81st Amphibious Wild Cat Division, C Company, 322 Infantry Regiment. Other places he served were New Guinea, Amedee, Western Caroline, and numerous other islands, ending in the Philippines. When the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, he went to Japan and helped with the deactivation and occupation. He was a part of the military police at Okkido, Japan. At the close of the war, he reported to Fort Lewis in Washington. He got out of the service on February 14, 1946, at 4:30 pm, receiving his discharge from Fort Bliss. When he got out, he married and as a result, had two boys, Julian T. Lopez and Oscar T. Lopez. He now has 3 grandsons and one granddaughter. In order to support his family, he held jobs in construction, running a jack hammer, laid telephone cables, drove a truck, did farm labor; worked for Uvalde Wool
and Mohair, hauling it to Houston. He was blessed in that he never was ill, was not on any medications, and enjoyed good health. At age 65, he was able to retire. He spends his time now helping others.