POTTERY Community-Muslim Kumhar Materials used-Mitti(from nearby Balotra and Sojit village),burada,bajri,kiln,pin tools, ribs and scrappers.
WEAVING Community-Meghwal Bambi Material used-Frame loom,tapestry needle,warp yarn,shed stick,weaving comb,scissors,weaving yarns,dowel. Practiced by four families presently. Urge to revive the process.
DEFINNING SOCIAL PRODUCTION PROCESSES
MONTHLY ANALYSIS OF OCCUPATION
Village is known as the "Potter's village" Practiced since 1950's Pots supplied to Rajasthan,Gujarat and other parts of India.
DECEMBER
JANUARY
NOVEMBER
AGRICULTURE
Social production process is a process or product arising from the experience of people in a community collectively determining their conditions of their own habitat.
Community-Bishnoi,Meghwal Bambi,Muslim Kumhar Crops-Jawar,bajra,moong,jeera(chana and rai were grown earlier) FEBRUARY Fields are majorly owned by the Bishnois in which the Meghvaal Bambi and Muslim Kumhar work as labourers.
Here there could be two very clear ways of operating. -Either we continue to the old traditions and social production processes as it is. -Or else we understand the demand, blend and modify the older processes and recreate them so that they get a new identity to survive.
MARCH
OCTOBER
3
2
1
UNLOADING CLAY SEPTEMBER
APRIL
TURNING MATERIAL INTO YARN STORAGE OF CLAY
AUGUST
MAY
JULY
FLORA FAUNA PROTECTION
protection of flora,fauna and reserve parks community based on 29 rules, now depleted FLORA-khejri,rohira,khora jaal,neem,kair,babul FAUNA-neel cow,deer,black buck, house sparrow,peacock,goat,cattle,tiger,wild wolf,donkey
WASHING SCULPTING
DRYING PROCESS SHADE DRYING
CROP SELECTION
MEENAKARI
JUNE
MAJOR
1. AGRICULTURE
MINOR
2. POTTERY
LESS
3. LABOUR WORK
LAND PREPARATION
KHEJARLI FAIR Community-Bishnoi Location-7.2 kms away from Sanghasani at Khejarli chowk. 365 people sacrificed their lives in 1730AD to protect Khejri trees Presently celebrated as fair and a golden opportunity for villagers to showcase their work
Community-Meghwal Bambi Stone construction material which comes from Balotra village. Presently practiced by 5 families. Urge to revive the process.
SEED SOWING
DRAFTING
DYING PROCESS
IRRIGATION SUN DRYING
Those gleaming eyes explained it all. Shabby filthy clothes and barefooted, she was gallivanting in the sandy streets. The stunning scenic landscape with glimpses of golden sand fields and mirages formed on the highway took us to the village Sangasani.
FAUNA PROTECTION
MEASURING
HAND TUFTED CARPET
BURNING OF KHEJRI TREE
CROP GROWTH
BEATING
FLORA PROTECTION
CARVING
TRIMMING AND FINISHING KILN BAKING
PROTECTED BY VILLAGERS
HARVESTING
365 BISHNOI COMMUNITY
WASHING CARPETS PEOPLE KILLED
REFINING WHOLESALE
FINAL TOUCHES
Fascinated by lifestyle outside that village, she was looking for that captivating source of entertainment which is termed as "modernism".
29 TENETS
PAINTING
FINAL TOUCHES STORAGE OF POTS
CELEBRATED AS FAIR NOW IN THE MEMORY OF 365 PEOPLE
RETAIL
SANGASANI 28 KM
JODHPUR
REINTERPRETATING THE TRADITION
1
CONCEPT
Locality Name : Sangasani Tehsil Name : Luni
DEMOGRAPHICS
District : Jodhpur
VERNACULAR CHARACTER RETENTION
ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION OF SITE
REJUVANANTING LOCAL FAUNA
State : Rajasthan
MUSLIM
DESIGNING WITH SUN AND CLIMATE RESPONSIVE FACTORS OF SITE
HABITAT
50% POPULATION
Language : Hindi and Rajasthan
BEARABLE
Total Population
1238
COMMUNITY-CENTERIC DESIGN
7.2%MAIN WORKER
Total No of Houses
Total Literacy rate % 46.7 % ( 578) Working Population %
ECONOMY
CLIMATE STUDY
VIABLE
4.1% MARGINAL WORKER INTRODUCING VENTURES FOR BOTH TOURIST AND LOCALS
48.1 %
INTRODUCTION OF CIVIC AMENITIES IN CLOSE VICINITY
17.6% NON WORKERS EFFICIENTLY REUSING THE PRODUCT
ACTIVE LOCAL PATICIPATION IN THE PROJECT
MEGHWAL BAMBI 27%POPULATION
POND INTERVENTION
7.1%MAIN WORKERS
Aligned centrally, nadi talaab(pond) intricately binds the three major communities at our site. If we trace out a historical background of the pond, it used to be the only source of water for the users of our site. Gradually due to the climatic change as well as human influence, a considerable amount of degradation has been experienced by nadi talaab. With the advent of new resources i.e. taps. The nadi talaab has lost its vitality, charm and character.
SCHOOL 3.1% MARGINAL WORKERS
8%NON WORKERS
BISHNOI
Change requires a certain time so that it can be effective and gets embedded in the people’s everyday lives. Certain areas which were based on the concepts of older times have not changed according to the required demand. Hence the CHARACTER of the certain SPACE will be Retained
In certain years the clay workers near the urban areas have shifted their products from pots to gamla’s. Thus, a small example of how important it is to understand the demand in order to sustain. A cohesive society is one where people are protected against life risks, trust their neighbours and the institutions of the state and can work towards a better future for themselves and their families. Fostering social cohesion is about striving for greater inclusiveness, more civic participation and creating opportunities for upward mobility. It is the glue that holds society together. Traditional architecture is a result of man’s elemental needs and his intricate relationships with the society and the environment he lives in. Every culture cannot sustain and absorb the shock of modernity. There is a paradox: how to became modern and to return to the sources.
Agriculture being a major social and economic process on our site, this underused pond, once rehabilitated could be a viable alternative or resource. These ponds are not just essential for the humans but are also a primary source of drinking water for the fauna. They enhance the ecosystem as well as create a better and cooler living conditions and atmosphere in the surroundings.
21%POPULATION
12.1% MAIN WORKERS
To bring about a PARADIGM SHIFT , a significant change is required. Paradigm shift serves an essential role in bringing a major change in a certain thought pattern— a radical change in personal beliefs, complex systems or organizations, replacing the former way of thinking or organizing with a radically different way of thinking or organizing.
SUSTANAINBILTY
HUMAN
209
COST EFFECTIVE AND REDEVELOPMEMENT OF PLANS
EQUITABLE
To EMBARK an enduring solution with Right Time, Right Attitude and Right Outlook. Embarking a paradigm shift which brings knowledge and new experiences. When we look back, we realize that all good things are the results of changes that happened with right conditions.
11.1%MARGINAL WORKERS
The major design intervention thus includes the area around the pond. 17.3% NON WORKERS
RAJPUT
MASJID
2%POPULATION
Streets can also be recognized as the veins of any village which connects to our neighborhood as well as all the basic ammonites present on the site. A village street, as compared to the one in a city, can be explained to be more happening and lively. The selected section of our site includes a street that plays a major role in the society. On this street lies a masjid, madrasa, mandir and a school.
0% MAIN WORKERS
STREET
6.5% MARGINAL WORKERS
5.9% NON WORKERS
We included the street to be a part of our design process because it plates a platform for interaction for the users of our site. This street in already inculcated in the daily routine of the users as they sit and interact here throughout the day. Unemployed streets we would call them. Designing here would never go unnoticed. The concept was to reach the maximum amount of people, so that our design gets more effective.
MADRASA
WIND ROSE DIAGRAM NNW
2 1.6
NW
NNW
NNE
1.8
1.8
NW
NE
WNW
1.8
WNW
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
WSW
ESE
SW
SE
SSW
SSE S
JAN FEB MARCH
W
E
0
WSW
ESE
SW
SE
SSW
SSE S
APRIL MAY JUNE
W
1.8
WNW
2.5 ENE
0.8
WSW
ESE
SW
SE
SSW
SSE S
JULY AUG SEPT
W
NE
3 WNW
ENE
2
0.6
1.5
0.4
1 0.5
0.2 E
0
NNE
4.5 3.5
1 ENE
5 4
NW
NE
1.4
0.2
0.2
E
NW
NNW
NNE
1.2
0.8
0.4 0
NE
2 1.6
1 ENE
0.6 0.2
NNW
1.2
0.8
N
N NNE
1.4
1
ENE
0.8
2 1.6
1.2
1
NNW
NNE
1.4
1.2
W
2 1.6
NW
NE
1.4
WNW
N
N
N
E
0
ESE
WSW
SE
SW
SSE
SSW S
OCT NOV DEC
W
E
0
WSW
ESE
SW
SE
SSW
SSE S
The positive aspects of our traditional values will have to be recognized and supported before they can be adopted , transform and integrated into our fast evolving value system.
ANNUAL
EXPLAINING THE HABITAT ANDC 2019
2
N COURTYARD
11.
TREATMENT ROOM
TOILETS
EXAMINATION ROOM
INJECTION ROOM
DOCTOR’S ROOM
DELIVERY ROOM
1 FOUNDATION
KHEJARLI MEMORIAL
DETAILS
1. HEALTH CARE CENTRE AND AANGANWADI CLASSROOMS
ADMIN AREA
TOILETS
2. FLOOR PLAN OF SCHOOL
2 ROOFING DETAILS
WIND TOWER
1 2
3. PROTOTYPE FOR SHOP IN BAZAAR
First layer - Gypsum cement Second layer - Cement + sand (earth cement) in 1:3 proportion Third layer - Final coat cement plaster
2. 8. HEAD’S OFFICE COMMON HALL
9.
4. FLOOR PLAN OF PANCHAYAT OFFICE
MANAGER’S ROOM
WAITING AND RECEPTION
WIND TOWER
STAFF ROOM
4. 4.
1.
STRONG ROOM
CASH AND DEPOSIT COUNTERS
TOILETS
7.
5. FLOOR PLAN OF BANK
3 VAULTED ROOF
3.
DETAILS
STALLS N SPACE FOR BAZAAR+ OPE
6. 4.
Domes are supported on the semi circular walls at the ends of barrel vaults. Features support arches, fills spaces build up rings, can also be used with a cupola and window.
3. 10.
TOWER
4 STONE WALL
DETAILS
Split stones incoroprated as lintels, shells, window grills and child proof furniture. Short broken posts usually available at low price
SITE PLAN OF VILLAGE SECTION 7.CHAUPAL 8.ANIMAL CARE CENTRE 9.PARKING 10.AMPHITHEATRE 11.PUBLIC PARK
POTTERY SKILL CENTRE
MEENAKARI SKILL CENTRE
WEAVING SKILL CENTRE
EXHIBITION SPACE
SLAB WITH EARTHEN POTS
6. FLOOR PLAN OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT CENTRE
REALISATION OF NEW PARADIGMS
5 WIND
CATCHERS & TOWERS
Wind is captured whichever direction it is coming from by opening some windows .Breeze is directed through the house while protecting from dust.
ANDC 2019
3
DISCOVERING & SYNCHRONIZING NODES The design proposed is not just restricted to the selected site, as these unemployed gatherings/nodes can be easily seen in all the villages of India. It is an embarking solution or a prototype that can be modulised readily.
One of the major factors of development is understanding the demand and evolving accordingly which in our case these pot makers were not able to achieve. Example- in certain years clay workers near the urban areas have shifted their products from pots to gamlas, ceramics etc. Thus a small example of how important it is to understand the demand in order to sustain.
EMBARKING THE BRIDGE We plan to design small technically enabled sections. These would attract the users where they could be fully benefitted by the latest technological advancements. One of the major reasons for the degrading social production processes is lack of knowledge and awareness. We understand that there is a crucial need to develop a bridge between these artists and various other art forms so that they get a platform to explore different types of clay work etc. that they have been practicing in a very narrow mind set.
The design interventions are in the form of platforms and are made out of a combination of new building methods and vernacular materials. The solution introduces the users to the urban reality about the new and better materials as well as advanced methods and techniques. It shall also help them learn marketing so that they could learn how to get the maximum amount from their product. This process will not only educate them but will eliminate the role of middle men so that they could directly sell their work at the best price possible. The users of our site are fascinated by latest technology and are also found wasting their time using mobile phones etc.
“ IN ORDER TO GET ON THE ROAD TOWARDS MODERNISATION IT IS NECESSARY TO JETTISON THE OLD CULTURAL PAST. IT IS A FACT : EVERY CULTURE CANNOT SUSTAIN AND ABSORB THE SHOCK OF MODERN CIVILISATION. THERE IS A PARADOX : HOW TO BECOME MODERN AND RETURN TO THEIR SOURCES. ”
REINVIGORATING THE VERNACULAR ANDC 2019
4