March 2009 #102

Page 1


The Walston Coke Ovens Stories from the Fiery Pits

On the cover: Welcome Spring! ‘Punxsutawney Hometown’ magazine © Copyright 2009 — All Rights Reserved.

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By S. Thomas Curry of Hometown magazine nce upon a time, there came upon the  Punxsutawney  region  a booming  economy  affected  by large-scale  mining,  and  the  related industries of coke production and railroad transportation. By 1890, the great bituminous coal era in Jefferson County would rival the production of coal and coke in the region east of Pittsburgh,  where  operations  by  Henry  Clay Frick  and  the  U.  S.  Steel  Corp.  were  focused.  New towns and villages were built in this region as the mining companies were hiring thousands of men. Around some of the mining  towns  are  the  abandoned  coke  ovens from that once-prosperous past.   In the earth where they were first built, the coke  ovens  are  crumbled  beneath  overgrown trees, young saplings and a variety of vegetation. Where they are accessible by foot or auto, they tease us with questions about their earlier history. The  areas  beyond  the  hills  of  Punxsutawney were referred to as “Cokedom” (March  14,  1888,  Punxsutawney News). There is no one living today who can speak from memory what life was like when the coke ovens would “light the sky.”  While the ovens were in operation from 1885 into the early 1900s, people who visited the area made trips to see the source of the  light  beyond  many  hills.    Old-timers would say the imposing “glow in the sky” could be seen for miles around.  In January 1886, the Punxsutawney Spirit observed, “The Walston Mines, being almost due north of us, the light thrown out by the three or four hundred burning cokeovens there, is often mistaken by strangers for that meteoric phenomenon known as the aurora borealis.”    When the last batch of ovens at Walston was completed in the summer of 1887, the editor of the Punxsutawney News had written, “About one of the grandest sights in this end of Pennsylvania, at night, is the burning coke ovens at Walston. Driving along the road at night, in full view of this serpentine-like  line,  the  spectacle  is  simply grand.”  In 1883, the coke ovens at Walston were the first ovens to be built in the region by the Rochester and Pittsburg Coal and Iron

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The remains of a small battery of old brick coke ovens from the late 19th century, located along the Mahoning Shadow Rails to Trails toward Horatio, reveals the beehive construction from the late 19th century. (Photo by S. Thomas Curry)

Company.  The company would follow with ovens  at  the Adrian  mines  (1887)  and  at Eleanora (1889).  When the Berwind-White Coal Mining Company opened the Horatio mines, the first coke ovens there were built in 1887.  The  R&P  coal  company  brought  to  the area a young Austrian bricklayer, August Baldauf, who is credited with building the first line of coke ovens there.  The beehivestyle  brick  ovens  were  completed  in  two rows  at  Walston.  One,  consisting  of  432 ovens, followed along the base of the hill between Walston and Clayville (Punx’y’s West End) to what used to be the Rodger’s Brick Yard, where many of the bricks for the ovens were made. That site is near the old  Clayville  cemetery,  where  the  new housing development is being completed. Another row of coke ovens would run parallel  along  the  township  road  between Punx’y and Walston.

When the ovens were completed in 1887, local pride would headline the accomplishment  by  claiming  the  one  line  as  the “Longest in the World.”  But recognizing that  other  coal  and  coke  districts  would have larger lines of coke ovens, though broken by roads, it would then be claimed and touted locally that the one solid block of Walston coke ovens along the hill, a little over a mile long, were “the longest continuous string” of ovens in the world. When facing a crumbling old coke oven from the past, as is possible along the Mahoning  Shadow  Trail  toward  Horatio,  it takes imagination to reconstruct what a battery of coke ovens would have looked liked in their best days.  Sometimes referred to as “miniature  volcanoes,”  the  ovens  usually developed a temperature of 3,000 degrees Fahrenheit, and when they weren’t “fired,” they could retain heat for from three to five - Continued on next page

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Coke Ovens Continued from previous page

that was entitled “The First Hundred Years.” One of the valued interviews from her extensive research was of a Walston native, Andrew Mizerack.  He was able to describe how coke was made in the beehive ovens.   “... The dinkey dropped its load into the ovens and a worker known as a “scraper” leveled off the coal by reaching in through the door at the front.  Every third oven was fired at the same time so that shifts of men were kept working uniformly.  Once fired, the heat remaining ignited the coal and the coal was baked for three days.  During that

months (May 12, 1908, Spirit). A typical brick oven was built with 6,500 bricks  by  a  skilled  mason.    It  was  ten  to twelve feet in diameter, with a domed top six  feet  from  the  oven  floor.  An  arched doorway  on  the  front,  about  three-feet square, faced the “coke yard.” An opening at the top was called a “trunnel.”   Coal was hauled from the nearby mines, washed,  and  loaded into little hopper cars called “larrys.”  Vehicles that looked like a little  railroad  engine pulled the loaded larrys. Called “dinkeys,” they  traveled  along tracks  above  the ovens.  At each “trunnel,”  the  coal  was dropped  into  the oven,  a  step  called “charging the oven.”   Thirty  years  ago, Eileen  Mountjoy Cooper, as a research associate  at  Indiana University  of  Pennsylvania, recorded the typical brick oven was built with 6,500 bricks by a skilled mason. It was ten early  years  of  coal A to twelve feet in diameter, with a domed top six feet from the oven floor. An mining  in  the  area. arched doorway on the front, about three-feet square, faced the “coke yard.” From her effort, there (Hometown magazine file photo.) was  published  in time, most of the opening of the oven was 1982 a commemorative history of the combricked up and sealed with mud.” pany that opened the Walston mine in 1882, The Rochester & Pittsburgh Coal Company, - Continued on next page

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SaintS COSMaS & DaMian St. aDrian † St. antHOny † St. JOSEPH Holy THursday, april 9 7:00 p.m. Evening Mass of the Lord’s Last Supper SS.C.D., followed by private adoration until 10:00 p.m., closing with Night Prayer Good Friday, april 10 1:30 p.m. Liturgy of the Lord's Passion - SS.C.D. Holy saTurday, april 11 1:00 p.m. Blessing of Easter Food - SS.C.D. 8:00 p.m. Easter Vigil Mass - SS.C.D. EasTEr sunday, april 12 7:00 a.m. Mass - St. adrian, DeLancey 8:00 a.m. Mass - SS.C.D. 9:00 a.m. Mass - St. Joseph, anita 10:00 a.m. Mass - St. anthony, Walston 11:00 a.m. Mass - SS.C.D.

Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 3


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Coke Ovens

they  paraded  on  the  streets  of  Punxsutawney  with  flags  made  from  red  bandanas  tied  to  sticks  and  pounded  drums made from old tin buckets.  Their “parade” Continued from previous page took them to the old Phillips brewery (on Coking time was two or more days, someAltman  Avenue  in  Punx’y)  where  they times regulated so that the ovens need little bought 34 kegs of beer.  The newspaper stated they “became very enthusiastic,”  so  much  that  in  the parade the next day many of the men were carrying clubs and flashing revolvers  in  the  air.    The  Spirit reported, “They wanted to create the impression  that  they  meant  business.” After a week, and in order to keep the ovens from cooling off, the company granted the workers a tencent increase. In  July  1888,  there  appeared  the news, “The Italians and Hungarians employed in the coke yard at Walston got into a quarrel over a wheelbarrow on Tuesday morning which ended  in  a  genuine  old-fashioned row.  Coke forks, shovels and brick bats  were  made  to  do  service  as weapons ... and woe to the man who failed  to  get  out  from  under  a  deThe drawing describes activity in a typical coke yard at Wal- scending coke fork.”   ston in the past. (Ink line drawing by S. Thomas Curry) During  a  miner’s  strike  in  1890, when the coal company brought in attention on Sundays or holidays.  When the new miners to replace the striking miners, days had passed, the door was opened and it was reported that, “Last Thursday evening the coke sprayed with water to cool it.  The drenched coke was removed, or “drawn,” by hand  with  a  long-handled “coke fork” and loaded into wheelbarrows  to  be  moved and dumped into railroad cars waiting nearby.  The worker who  removed  the  coke  was called a “coke drawer.” There was other “life” at the area coke ovens.   A few news items  taken  from  the  local weekly newspapers can give the  remains  of  today’s  coke ovens some action.   After  the  first  ovens  were built  in  Walston,  there  was this  report  in  May  1886: “Coke refuse is being put on the  street  leading  from  Mahoning  to  the  station  (on North  Findley  Street).    It  is brought from Walston in cars at  $5  a  carload.    There  are about 25 wagon loads in one A diagram shows the construction of a section of a coke oven. car, which make a cheap road bed.”  the R. & P. Coal Company brought in a car A  year  later  about  200  Hungarian  coke load of negroes from West Virginia and put workers at Walston went on strike for an inthem to work at the coke ovens at Walston crease  in  wages.    They  were  making  70 on Friday morning. We are certainly getting cents for drawing coke from one oven and they wanted 85 cents.  On April 13, 1887, - Continued on next page

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After the completion of the Walston coke ovens in 1887, local residents were in awe of the “glow in the sky” and claimed the structure as the “longest continuous line of coke ovens in the world” (postcard, left). A portion of the ovens (right) remains along the hillside between Punxsutawney and Walston. (Photo by S. Thomas Curry)

Coke Ovens Continued from previous page a  very  choice  variety  of  citizens  in  this neighborhood.    All  nationalities  inhabit Young  Township.”    On  the  Sunday  after their arrival, some of the 50 men entertained at  church  services  in  a  Walston  church. Their  singing  was  described  as  “jubilee songs in stentorian [extremely loud] tones.”  An incident in early April 1901 was an interesting news story.  A large flock of ducks was making the familiar spring flight north from  the  south.    When  passing  over  the Punxsutawney  area  in  the  middle  of  the night,  they  flew  into  a  snowstorm.    Attracted  by  the  light  of  the  coke  ovens  at Walston,  thousands  of  them,  it  was  estimated, came down to them.   The Spirit described it, “Getting too close to  the  fire  and  smoke  emitted  from  the mouths  of  the  ovens,  hundreds  of  ducks were stifled and fell into the blazing furnaces.  The coke workers caught them by the score.  It was raining ducks, and anybody could have all he wanted.”   Mahoning Creek and any stream of any considerable size were covered with them. With clubs, shotguns and revolvers, a lot of men and boys went after them.  It was reported  that  many  of  the  more  skillful hunters had killed as high as 160 in half a day. Those silent coke ovens that remain in our area have no future from their original purpose.  Though they can be bulldozed over easily to make way for progress, there are many stories about our history to be told from them.   • • •

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During a miners’ strike, the Pinkerton men (as seen in a circa 1890 photo) were hired by coal operators and brought to area mines to protect company property and non-striking miners. (Below) Hometown artist’s color rendition depicts them as “blue-coaters,” which they were often called. (Photo from print collection of the Punxsutawney Historical and Genealogical Society)

By S. Thomas Curry of Hometown magazine

t

he  beginning  of  the  American “industrial  revolution”  in  the Punxsutawney area can be dated to the 1880s. Big city capitalists arrived and bought large amounts of land and opened up coal mines.  They developed mining towns that were named after their  family  or  family  members.  The company would recruit workers for their mines  from  the  number  of  immigrants looking to improve their lives, and railroads were built to ship the coal to distant markets. Many  laborers  worked  10  or  12-hour days,  six  days  a  week,  often  in  unsafe conditions and for low wages. The miners were hired by the company to work for  the  owners.    The  company  houses were built for their miners, who paid rent. The company built large company stores in their towns, supplied it with merchandise the miners would need for their living  and  their  job.    All  that  the  miners purchased at the company store was deducted from his wages.  There would be times that the miner could say, “we can barely make both ends meet.”   The laborers would demand increased wages. To improve their working conditions and benefits, The Knights of Labor was organized in the area (1889) to speak for the miners and improve their welfare. The  process  would  include  proposals, concessions,  and  arbitration  to  reach agreements. The negotiation process took time and often the result was “a strike” at mines in operation by the two major coal companies,  the  Rochester  &  Pittsburg Coal & Iron Company, and the BerwindWhite Coal Mining Company.   When the miners would strike, the coal operators would act to protect their property and attempt to keep the mines operating  to  assure  production  and  profits. Striking  miners  would  be  evicted  from the  company  property,  forced  to  find housing elsewhere, or leave the area to another mine.  During  the  strikes,  a  number  of  confrontations would take place between the mine management and miners, between the miners and the other miners brought

When the Pinkertons Provided Protection at the Walston Mines in by the company to replace the striking miners, called “scabs” or “blacklegs,” or between the miners and the agents of the coal company who were brought in to enforce  the  evictions,  guard  the  property and  to  maintain  a  sense  of  calm  and peace between the opposing sides in the disputes.  Often  seen  on  the  streets,  roads,  and hills  during  the  many  strikes  were  the Pinkertons, the private police for the coal companies.   The  uniformed  men  of  the nationally known detective agency were hired  to  keep  strikers  out  of  the  mines and  to  protect  any  miners  who  did  not strike.   The Pinkertons — as they were called to usually shorten the name “Pinkerton National Detective Agency” — are best known  in  area  history  for  their  action during the Homestead Strike near Pittsburgh  in  1892  when  Henry  Clay  Frick, acting for Andrew Carnegie, hired them to  break  up  strikers  during  an  intense five-month strike. Local news stories reported the arrival of these agents of the company.  In May 1886, when the Walston miners and coke workers were striking, there was this report: “No violence has been shown by the miners towards those still working, and if  there  was  any  danger  at  all  it  came from  the  Hungarians  and  Italians,  they being armed with revolvers, knives, etc. A force of armed policemen is still kept by the Company to guard and protect the miners who are still at work.” A  detailed  description  of  a  strike  in 1889 would define clearly the purpose of the hired men.  Headlined “Attempt to Be Made  to  Break  the  Strike,”  it  provided the following: “About one hundred and fifty men arrived here ... They are composed  principally  of  laboring  men,  and were  brought  here  to  protect  the  com-

6 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

pany’s property at Walston and Adrian. In case of necessity we are informed that they are to be armed with Winchester rifles.  We  do  not  believe  that  the  men

gle for their rights.”   Fortunately, it was a brief strike of less than a week and the men saw no action before they returned to their homes.

brought here to act in the capacity of policemen fully realize their position.  They would be expected, in the case of trouble, to shoot down their brothers, who are engaged in what they deem a manly strug-

A few months (and another strike) later, the  “coal  and  iron  police”  were  clearly identified  in  a  story  in  January  1890. “About one hundred and forty Pinkerton - Continued on next page


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In the 1890s, confrontations often occurred between striking miners and the coal and iron police of the mining companies. Adrian (above), Walston, Eleanora and Horatio were the scenes of many clashes. (Hometown magazine file photo.)

938-9520 • Punxsutawney

Pinkertons Continued from previous page

men, with bright-blue uniforms and Winchester rifles, are now stationed at Walston  and  Adrian.  It  is  presumed  a vigorous effort is to be made to break the strike.”  About thirty men had been in the area from the beginning of the strike and about  100  of  them,  from  New  York, Philadelphia and Chicago, arrived later. These men were quickly sent out to evict from  company  property  the  men  who would not resume work. The disgruntled mine workers, many of them immigrating from countries of Eastern Europe and unable to speak English, would clash with the police.  The Pinkerton men, not able to communicate with “the foreigners,” would resort to force by numbers, with clubs and rifles. Their purpose seemed an intimidation of the local residents who sought peace, and because of the actions of some of them they were misunderstood,  leading  to  the  abuse  of many in uniform.   One  situation  that  was  reported  was, “One  of  the  Pinkerton  men  at  Walston was found lying in the road between that place  and  Punxsutawney...  by  someone driving a wagon.  The man was found to be suffering from severe bruises he had received from some parties unknown.” When several carloads of replacement workers were brought into Walston during the strike to work in the mines and coke ovens, the Pinkerton guarded them against violence from the striking miners who protested their role as “scabs.”  The new workers, living in the boxcars and escorted to their work, were not allowed to speak to anyone.  Many who supported the striking men felt the treatment more like slavery, and complained.  Men would stand around the “detectives” and tease and  taunt  them.    It  would  be  reported later in headlines that “Ikes and Huns Arrested.”  The charges against the Italian and Hungarian miners were firing shots into  the  Pinkertons  while  they  were  on duty there. In some of the reports, the clashes were - Continued on next page

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938-7420 Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 7


Pinkertons Continued from previous page

EASt AMErICAn MOtOrSPOrt

2 miles south of Punxsutawney on Rt. 119

814-938-4230 or 888-322-3997

more threatening as it became known that miners were supplied with guns and ammunition,  “and  they  have  constructed several cannon out of four-inch iron pipe, strengthened with iron bands two inches apart,  which  are  arranged  to  swing  on pivots,  and  which  will  throw  spikes, scrap iron, etc., very wickedly.  It is said that  they  have  constructed  a  variety  of bombs and hand grenades.” Another difficult encounter between the opposing parties was reported in February 1890 under the heading, “The Pinks Stop the Procession.”   It all occurred when an estimated 800 non-striking miners from Horatio organized a march to Walston and then on to Adrian  in  support  of  the  non-striking miners there.  With a brass band leading them  they  encountered  a  line  of  fifty Pinkerton men who had faced them with Winchester rifles aimed at them.   When ordered to halt by the “Pinkies,” as some teasingly called them, some of the marching men became indignant and wanted to parade on through the formation.    But  a  better  spirit  for  peace  prevailed, and the men wisely turned back and headed home.   The  newspaper  story  concluded,  “...if they had proceeded and the Pinkerton had fired upon them, a bloody battle would very likely have ensued... it would have been foolhardy and suicidal to the miners’ cause.” It  was  widely  discussed  and  reported that some of the “Blue Coaters,” another name  often  used  for  the  Pinkertons, would abuse and act in a mean manner toward the striking miners.  Such actions gave the Pinkertons a bad reputation, but there was also an effort to be fair, and the civilized and moral core of many of those agents was reported, men who performed according  to  the  high  standards  established  for  the  Pinkerton Agency  in  the mid-1860s by the founder Allan Pinkerton. It was related in one story that when a family was evicted at Adrian, and their destitute condition discovered, the captain  of  the  unit  took  off  his  cap  and passed it around among his men.  As a result, about ten dollars was handed over to the mother with the good wishes of the “Pinkies.”    In  another  instance,  a  little Hungarian  child  was  observed  running around  in  his  bare  feet.  One  of  the Pinkertons took the boy to the company

store and bought shoes and stockings for him.  On  a  different  occasion  the  Pinkerton patrols made kind gestures to community leaders in the mining towns. At one event about  60  of  the  Pinkertons  on  duty  at Walston presented to Dr. D. G. Hubbard “a purse of forty dollars” and a cane that had  “an  engraved  gold  head.”  At  the Eleanora  mines,  six  Pinkertons  made  a similar presentation to Dr. C. W. Hughes, except in this case it was a gold-headed umbrella.  Each item had a suitable inscription to mark the occasion. These  reported  acts  of  decency  and good  heartedness  helped  the  men  to  be more  accepted  while  they  were  in  the area. The  demands  for  better  pay  and  work hours by frustrated mine workers festered unrest and many episodes of labor violence  into  the  twentieth  century.  The local  system  of  constables  and  county sheriffs  could  not  meet  the  challenge. The Pinkertons, of course, worked for the coal  operators  to  protect  their  interests and could not offer protection to private citizens. In 1905, the Pennsylvania government acted  to  provide  the  rural  areas  of  the state,  such  as  this  area,  a  measure  of peace and order against the lawlessness prevalent  in  and  around  small  villages and near mines.  It was then the Pennsylvania State Constabulary, our State Police,  was  organized.    A  troop  was assigned to Punxsutawney and became a part of local history (see Hometown, May 2005). • • • We deliver to 100% of the homes in the Punx’y area — Hometown magazine.

Lukehart & Lundy Attorneys at Law 219 East Union Street, Punx’y

938-8110

www.eastamericanmotorsport.com

EarthWorx

Offers are good on new and unregistered units purchased between 2/20/09 and 4/30/09. Offers are available only at participating Polaris dealers. *Offer is subject to credit approval; not all customers will qualify. Applies to the purchase of new Polaris vehicles made on the Polaris Installment Program between 2/20/09 and 4/30/09 with loan terms of up to 36 months. Fixed APRs as low as 1.99% and down-payment requirements will be based on customer’s credit. Example of monthly payments over a 36-month term at 1.99% APR: $28.64 per $1,000 fi nanced. **Rebates vary by model and are available only on select ATV and RANGER ® vehicles. $1,000 rebate available only on MY08 or prior Sportsman® 800 EFI, 800 X2, 700 EFI, 700 X2, 800 Touring, Outlaw®, and Predator®. See participating dealer for complete details. WARNING! ATVs can be hazardous to operate. For your safety, always wear a helmet, eye protection, and protective clothing and never carry passengers unless the adult ATV has been designed by the manufacturer specifi cally for that purpose. Polaris adult models are for riders aged 16 and older. Be sure to take a safety training course. For safety and training information in the U.S., call the SVIA at (800) 887-2887. You may also contact your Polaris dealer or call Polaris at (800) 342-3764. For safety and training information in Canada, contact your local Polaris dealer. Vehicle is shown with optional equipment. The Polaris RANGER general-purpose off-road utility vehicle is not intended for and may not be registered for on-road use. ©2009 Polaris Industries Inc.

8 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

Screened Topsoil • Limestone & Gravel Retaining Walls • Patio Pavers • Bark Mulch 435 Route 36, Brookville, PA 15825 • 849-9679


Ham it down this Easter

By Amber Nimocks Raleigh News and Observer ith Easter on the horizon, the forecast  is  clear:  Ham,  with lots of leftovers. Nothing  goes  quite  so  well with creamy deviled eggs and fresh, grassy asparagus on Easter Sunday as the sweetsaltiness of baked ham. And, aside from the turkey  of  some  other  holidays,  nothing hangs around and takes up more room in the refrigerator than a ham. They're just so huge. It seems no matter how many aunts, uncles, cousins or neighbors' children you invite to Easter dinner, the ham remains. Of course, you can buy a 2- or 3-pound ham,  but  you'll  end  up  paying  more  per pound. Might as well go for something bigger -- and more economical. Ham keeps for three or four days in the refrigerator, or until the use-by date on the label,  according  to  the  National  Pork Board's Web site (www.pork.org). While the pork folks don't advise freezing large pieces of ham because it leaves the meat feeling  mealy  and  unappealing  in  the mouth, slices or cubes of ham in soups or casseroles freeze without much trouble. With this in mind, we asked readers for their ideas for leftover ham and cast about for ideas ourselves. Here's to making the most  of  Easter  leftovers  without  feeling flooded by pork.

W

MEXICAN HAM AND BEAN SOUP 1 pound dried great Northern beans 8 cups chicken broth 2 cups chopped onion 2 cups water 1 to 2 cups cubed ham 1 tablespoon minus 1 teaspoon chili powder (see Note) 1 teaspoon chipotle chile powder 2 teaspoons ground cumin 2 teaspoons dried oregano 2 bay leaves 3 garlic cloves crushed

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Nothing goes quite so well with creamy deviled eggs and fresh, grassy asparagus on Easter Sunday as the sweet-saltiness of baked ham. (SHNS photo by Takaaki Iwabu / Raleigh News and Observer)

1 (14-1/2-ounce) can diced tomatoes with chilis, undrained 1 chipotle chile (see Notes below) 1/2 cup shredded Manchego or Monterey Jack cheese (optional) 1/2 cup minced fresh cilantro (optional) Sour cream (optional)

Sort  and  wash  beans.  Place  in  a  Dutch oven or stock pot and cover with water 2 inches above beans. Bring to a boil. Cook 2 minutes. Remove from heat. Cover and let stand 1 hour. Drain. Alternatively, soak the beans in water overnight, then drain. In  a  pot,  combine  beans,  broth,  onion, water, ham, chili powders, cumin, oregano, bay leaves and garlic. Bring to a boil. Partially cover, reduce heat to medium low and simmer 1-1/2 hours or until beans are tender. Stir  in  tomatoes  and  chile.  Simmer  30 minutes. Discard bay leaves and chile. Ladle soup into bowls and garnish with cheese, cilantro and sour cream. Notes:  If  you  are  using  chipotle  chile - Continued on next page

Views from the Past 1909 view of East Mahoning Street from the East End Bridge looking west. The view today would be Mahoning East Civic Center on the left and Mahoning Towers on the right. (Photo courtesy of the Punxsutawney Area Historical and Genealogical Society.)

Punxsutawney Area Historical and Genealogical Society Group and family tours welcome.

Price HQuality HSelection HService H

Winter & Spring Hours: Bennis House 401 West Mahoning St.

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Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 9


Ham it down Continued from previous page powder, omit the chipotle chile. If you are using a chipotle chile, use 1 tablespoon of chili powder and no chipotle chile powder. Makes 8 1-1/2-cup servings. -- Adapted  from  "Cooking  Light  Complete Cookbook," Oxmoor House, 2008 HAM W/ MUStARD VERMOUtH SAUCE

Judy Bolt writes that her son found this recipe on the Internet a few years ago and her family has been making it for Easter ever since. It is a good alternative to the normal sweet glaze. Bolt cuts this recipe in half  for  a  6-pound  ham,  so  a  full  recipe should cover a 12-pound ham.

Lorenzo & GiAnvito, P.C. Attorneys at Law 410 W. Mahoning St.

Punxsutawney

938-6390 800-494-9091 www.nglawoffice.com

2 tablespoons butter 2 shallots, minced 1 clove garlic, minced 2 cups dry vermouth 1 tablespoon brown sugar 2-1/2 tablespoons cornstarch 2 cups chicken broth 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme 1/2 cup Dijon mustard 1/4 cup whole-grain mustard

Put butter in saute pan; add shallot and garlic, and saute in butter until tender. Pour in vermouth and brown sugar, and simmer for about 5 minutes to evaporate the alcohol. Meanwhile,  in  a  bowl,  whisk  together cornstarch and broth. Add thyme. Pour this mixture  into  simmering  vermouth.  Stir sauce over low heat until it thickens. Remove from heat and stir in mustards. Check

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for seasoning and add salt if you like. Serve warm over warm sliced ham. BRUNCH HAM PUFFS 1 (10-ounce) package of frozen puff pastry shells (See Note) 1 (10-3/4-ounce) can condensed cream of chicken soup 1/2 cup milk 1 teaspoon Dijon-style mustard 1-1/2 cups cubed cooked ham 1-1/2 cups cooked asparagus cut into 1-inch pieces 1/2 cup shredded Swiss cheese

Bake pastry shells according to package directions. In a saucepan, combine soup, milk, mustard,  ham,  asparagus  and  cheese.  Over medium heat, heat through, stirring often. Pour  ham  mixture  into  pastry  shells  and serve. Note: Dianne Floyd, who submitted this recipe, recommends Pepperidge Farm pastry shells. Makes 6 servings. HONEY-MARSALA HAM 1 smoked, fully cooked ham butt half 1 teaspoon ground allspice 24 whole cloves 1/4 cup honey 1 cup sweet Marsala wine, divided

Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Trim rind and excess fat from the ham. Score the remaining fat in a diamond pattern. Coat a roasting pan with a rack with cooking spray. Place ham in it. Sprinkle ham with allspice. Press cloves into ham in a decorative pattern. Drizzle ham with the honey. Bake for 30 minutes. Pour 1/2 cup Marsala over the ham and bake for an 30 additional minutes. Pour remaining  Marsala  over  the  ham  and  bake until ham is heated through. Remove ham from the oven to a platter, cover it with foil, and let it rest for 15 minutes before carving. -- Carol Taylor HAM AND POtAtO CASSEROLE 1 (10-3/4-ounce) can cream of mushroom soup 6 cups thinly sliced potatoes 1 cup sliced onion 1/2 cup milk 2 cups cubed ham Dash pepper

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10 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

DEL

New Groundhog Club President Bill Deeley, the most recognized face associated with Groundhog Day and Punx’y Phil’s handler for many years, was recently named president of the Punxsutawney Groundhog Club. Deeley succeeds Bill Cooper who served as president of the club for 13 years. Photo by Alan Freed.

1/4 teaspoon salt 2 tablespoons butter

Preheat  oven  to  350  degrees.  Grease  a casserole dish. In a large bowl, combine soup, potatoes, onion, milk, ham, pepper and salt. Mix well. Pour into casserole dish. Dot with butter. Bake  uncovered  for  45  minutes.  Stir. Cover and bake for 45 minutes longer. Makes 8 servings. -- Beth Phelps (Distributed by Scripps Howard News Service, www.scrippsnews.com.) • • •

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How much do you know about Barbie? Try this quiz Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

B

arbie (the doll) turns 50 this year. How  much  do  you  know  about her? Try taking this quiz.

1. What is Barbie's full name? a.) Barbie Priscilla Robertson b.) Barbie Henrietta Wilson c.) Barbie Millicent Roberts d.) Barbie Abigail Carter 2. Who is Barbie's mom? a.) Ruth Hancock b.) Ruth Handler c.) Ruth Bader Ginsburg d.) Ruth Roberts

c.) lavender d.) green

11. Barbie comes in how many different skin tones? a.) 3 b.) 5 c.) 11 d.) 20 Answers: 1.) Barbie Millicent Roberts from Willows, Wis. 2.) Ruth Handler, co-founder of Mattel Creations and Barbie creator. Barbie is named after Handler's daugh-

ter, Barbara. 3.) Midge, Barbie's best friend. 4.) $3, and 300,000 were sold that year. 5.) $27,450, in a May 2006 auction held by Sandi's Doll Attic. 6.) 7, woven in various combinations to create highlights and lowlights. 7.) All of the above. The first Barbie featured high arched eyebrows, pursed red lips and a sassy ponytail. 8.) Totally Hair Barbie, with locks 10-1/2 inches long. 9.) 90 percent. 10.) Brown. 11.) 11

Sources: Mattel and eBay (Distributed by Scripps Howard News Service, www.scrippsnews.com.) • • •

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3. Who isn't Barbie's sister? a.) Skipper b.) Kelly c.) Midge d.) Tutti 4. How much did the first Barbie cost in 1959? a.) $1 b.) $2 c.) $3 d.) $5 5. Thus far, what's the most that's been paid for a mint-condition No. 1 Barbie? a.) $7,580 b.) $10,241 c.) $27,450 d.) $51,386 6. Barbie's hair comes in how many different shades of blond? a.) 10 b.) 7 c.) 20 d.) 5 7. The look of the first Barbie mirrored the glamour of what Hollywood star? a.) Marilyn Monroe b.) Rita Hayworth c.) Elizabeth Taylor d.) All of the above

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8. What's the best-selling Barbie to date? a.) Superstar Barbie b.) Totally Hair Barbie c.) Malibu Barbie d.) Day to Night Barbie

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9. What percentage of girls ages 3-10 own at least one Barbie? a.) 50 percent b.) 75 percent c.) 90 percent d.) 98 percent 10. What's Barbie's favorite eyeshadow color? a.) blue b.) brown

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catch the community spirit! Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 11


rUnnErS WAntED Cresson Area Heritage Days

Sunday May 17, 2009

October 3 & 4 2009

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12 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

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ButtonedUp: Spring Cleaning Closet cleanout. Take all toys out of the closet and place them on the bed or floor. Then  have  the  kids  organize  these  items he thermometer is finally reading into piles of "Keep," "Donate" and "Throw "somewhat tolerable with a jacket" Out." instead of "wear your parka, scarf Laundry duty. Spring cleaning is the perand  gloves." And  that  means  it's fect  opportunity  to  teach  your  grade(drum roll, please) Spring Cleaning Season. school-age children how to fold towels and Hurray! clothing, and possibly even how to run the OK, spring cleaning is probably the last dryer. If you feel they aren't as coordinated thing you want to think about or do, but this with  folding,  try  a  Debbie  Flip-N-Fold year we think you can get it done faster and (www.hsn.com), which basically does all more efficiently with one of our favorite of the folding for you. principles: delegation. Cleaning out the pantry. As long as your This year you can cross over into familykids can read dates, this one is ideal for getworkload  allocation ting  rid  of  any  food by  sending  your that  has  expired. cleaning  troops  into Make sure when you battle with an age-apput  the  items  back propriate arsenal. into  the  pantry  you Alicia and Sarah on use  the  FIFO  (First "Tips for delegation": In First Out) method When you ask your and  put  the  items children, husband and close  to  expiring  in live-in  grandmother the front. for  spring-cleaning Washing  out  pet help,  suppress  the dishes,  cages,  etc. urge to re-do the tasks Your  kids  probably that aren't done "perbegged you to get a fectly" or even right. pet and it's an imporIn  doing  so,  you're tant  part  of  being  a sending  a  message pet  owner  for  the that it doesn't matter Spring cleaning is probably the last thing you want children  to  learn  to if they do the task or to think about or do, but this year you can get it be  responsible  "pet not  because  you're done faster and more efficiently with one of our fa- siblings." going to do it anyway. vorite principles: delegation. (SHNS illustration by Age 11 and Up Worse, you are wast- Hollie Sehrt and Cindy Rodriguez) By  age  11,  most ing even more of your scarce time. When children are able to do a large amount of you delegate, you have to relinquish concleaning tasks. Just keep them away from trol of the task and be satisfied with the outany tasks that require strong chemicals and come,  even  if  the  DVDs  are  not  in be  sure  they  wear  gloves  if  scrubbing alphabetical order. floors, walls or the bathroom. Trust  us:  As  Type  A  personalities,  we Floor,  Wall,  and  Bathroom  Scrubbing. know it can be hard not to want to reorganThe shower, the bathtub, the sinks, the winize the dresser when your 7-year-old puts dows,  wood  floors  --  whatever  needs away  her  clothes  in  poorly  folded  order. scrubbed, they can handle. But  if  you  can  show  her  how  to  put  her Closet  cleaning.  Just  like  the  younger clothes away nicely once and let her on her group, a closet cleanout of clothing is imown,  you'll  both  feel  less  overwhelmed portant and they are old enough to organwhen cleaning. ize their whole closet alone. We've  broken  out  spring-cleaning  tasks Vacuuming. Vacuuming can be fun. Give that any family member age 2 and up can a child in this age bracket the responsibility tackle. of vacuuming "special" places such as the Ages 2-5 car, between the couch cushions and under Dusting. Put a feather duster in a child's tables and couches. hand and he or she will have a blast. Keep The refrigerator. Help them take everythe child's range of dusting limited to items thing  out  of  the  entire  fridge  and  wipe he or she can reach but can't break. down every shelf they can reach. Watering  and  weeding  outdoor  plants. Your spouse Many times spring cleaning also includes Whoever  in  your  home  is  the  strongest spring gardening, and children flock to dirt. should  be  in  charge  of  the  majority  of It's also a great way to teach them about heavy-lifting  tasks  --  such  as  relocating plants and how they grow. heavy boxes. And the tallest should be in Washing the car. Sarah's 2-year-old son, charge of chores like changing light bulbs Will, demonstrated an affinity for cleaning or batteries in smoke/carbon-monoxide dethe snow off the car this winter, which now tectors. translates to cleaning the dirt off the car. We Any Older Relatives Living with You like to let him scrub the tires with a giant If these relatives are still functioning well, sponge, and he's also a big fan of spraying have them help you with easier tasks. They the hose. can save you time and energy and will feel Under the bed/couches. Make it a scavgreat contributing to the family: enger-hunt  challenge  to  have  the  kids Putting photos into albums. gather all of the loose toys from underneath Organizing books, DVDs, magazines and beds, couches, tables, etc., and place the CDs/records. items they find in a bin in the center of the Going through all "under sink" areas. room. (The writers are co-founders of Buttoned Ages 6-10 Up, a company dedicated to helping More capable and focused when given distressed women get organized. Send ideas rections, those in this age group can handle and questions to yourlife(at)getbutlarger  and  more  difficult  tasks.  Just  retonedup.com. For more columns, go to member that their attention spans will only scrippsnews.com.) be able to handle one or two tasks a day. • • • By Sarah Welch and Alicia Rockmore getbuttonedup.com

t


Yardsmart: Out of the mall, into the garden By Maureen Gilmer Scripps Howard News Service

a

t  what  point  did  shopping morph into a recreational activity? When did we become a nation of shopaholics? Was it

Vigorous old roses are among the easiest plants to grow from seed or cutting. (SHNS photo courtesy Maureen Gilmer)

the birth of the great American mall? Was it earlier, when the Industrial Rev-

olution drew our population from the farm to factory? Or maybe the roots of shopping  go  much  further  back,  to  a more  primitive  time  when  women gathered  --  not  from  stores  but  from nature and the garden. In  those  days,  they  couldn't  go  to stores  for  what  they  needed  so  the more ingenious the woman, the more comfortable  the  home.  She  learned from her mother how to reuse and recycle  and  repurpose.  She  knew  the plants and animals that fed and cured and seasoned her life. And when she grew her plants in the home garden she would be freed of trudging through the countryside to gather from the wild. When  times  are  hard  and  money scarce,  we  have  to  rethink  how  we spend  our  time.  What  gives  us  the thrill of hunt and acquisition without stressing a dwindling bank account? If we  go  back  to  our  roots  as  gatherers and  creators,  and  share  these  skills with  our  daughters,  the  most  natural choice is to return to the garden. There we can grow and create what we formerly purchased, saving those dollars for other necessities. And this becomes a sacred activity we can learn from our own  aged  mothers  and  include  our daughters  in  a  more  lasting  pastime than strolling the mall together. Gardening has never been expensive. Plants  are  downright  cheap,  particu-

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larly  if  you  learn  the  simple  art  of propagation,  which  is  how  women have enlarged their gardens since the beginning. In early American communities,  they  shared  seeds  harvested from  plants  and  flowers  at  season's end. These are now the heirloom varieties grown since colonial times that come from seed year after year. A  woman  enlarged  her  garden,  expanding its diversity with those seeds she  traded  for  new  varieties.  In  the process, women got together at important  times  in  the  gardener's  year  to share their excess and enjoy a greater sense  of  community.  This  plant  exchange  is  the  reason  why  old-fashioned garden clubs could be found in every  early  American  town  and  still exist so widely today.

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724-397-8838 or toll free 800-705-8838

- Continued on page 19

Aluminum

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WAT C H F O R S P R I N G H O U R S Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 13


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814-938-7110 14 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

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ways to save on your homeowners insurance: • Raise your deductible. • Buy your home & auto coverage from the same carrier. • Review policy limits annually. • Ask about discounts for smoke detectors, burglar alarms and sprinkler systems.


PAINFUL FOOT PROBLEMS? Accepting New Patients

call Dr. Bradley J. Magill 229 n. Main St., Punx’y

(814) 938-2234

90 Beaver Dr., Building a Suite 105a, DuBois

(814) 372-2121

Catch the Community Spirit!

Casteel

Are you excited about your teenager getting their license? We can’t do anything about your teenager growing up, but we CAN help with that growing insurance bill!

Chiropractic

Shields Insurance

Joshua d. Casteel d.C. 410 East Mahoning st.

FREE Teen Driver Package

938-5291

(across from Mary a. Wilson Elementary)

filled with useful information, tips and surprises!

221 W. Mahoning Street Punxsutawney, PA 15767

Call us today for a quote and you and your teen will receive our

Punxsutawney Area High School Pull Out This Section & Save

Member FDIC

VARSITY & JUNIOR VARSITY SOFTBALL

$25 OFF

ANY TEMPORARY CONTAINER WHEN YOU MENTION THIS AD.

or

814-265-1975 800-338-8971

Senior Citizen Discounts Saluting our Local Teams . . . GOOD LUCK THIS SEASON!

Spring ‘09 SCHEDULE

102 indiana St., Punxsutawney www.cf-bank.com

Proud Supporter of Our Local Teams!

• Baseball • Boys’ Tennis • Track • Softball

PUnxSUtAWnEY brAnCH OFFICE

(814) 938-5770

Call 938-4400

Sat., Mar. 28 Mon., Mar. 30 Mon., Apr. 6 Wed., Apr. 8 Thur., Apr. 9 Wed., Apr. 15 Fri., Apr. 17 Mon., Apr. 20 Wed., Apr. 22 Sat., Apr. 25 Mon., Apr. 27

WILLIAMSPORt 12:00 p.m. St. MARYS 4:00 p.m. BROOKVILLE 4:00 p.m. AT CLEARFIELD 4:15 p.m. ALtOONA 4:00 p.m. BRADFORD 4:00 p.m. AT STATE COLLEGE 4:00 p.m. HOLLIDAYSBURG 4:00 p.m. DUBOIS 4:00 p.m. KARNS CItY (var. only) 12:00 p.m. AT ST. MARYS 4:00 p.m.

Wed., Apr. 29 Fri., May 1 Mon., May 4 Wed., May 6 Fri., May 8 Sat., May 9

AT BROOKVILLE StAtE COLLEGE CLEARFIELD AT BRADFORD AT DUBOIS AT SMETHPORT

4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:15 p.m. 4:15 p.m.

12:00 p.m. Mon., May 11 AT HOLLIDAYSBURG 4:00 p.m. Tue., May 12 CURWENSVILLE 7:00 p.m. Wed., May 13 AT ALTOONA 4:00 p.m. (var. only)

Schedules subject to change. Not responsible for typographical errors.

Caterina’s Dolce Cucina 14 Flavors of Lattes & Cappucino Check out our Latte and Coffee Flavors of the Week

NEW...bread bowl with Salad or Soup NEW...Panini 1⁄4 lb. hamburger Open Mon.-Fri. at 8 a.m.; Sat. 9 a.m. 110 W. Mahoning St., Punx’y • 938-8781

A Sports Booster! West End

1028 W. Mahoning St.

and Jefferson Wholesale grocery company 47 Anchor Inn Rd.

laska’s pizza $500

3 cheers

For local Sports

8 SLICE Pepperoni Pizza

good luck to all of the area athletes

+tax

Extra Toppings Available

Senator Joseph Scarnati always a community sports booster!

GroUNDHoG Brew Available in 6 Packs or by the Bottle!

Open 7 Days A Week at 11 a.m. 405 N. Main St., Punx’y

938-4647

Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 15


We’ll deal with the insurance. After all, you’ve been through enough.

A hometown bank you can count on . . . both today and in the future!

After a catasrophe it’s hard to know where to start. let Nationwide® be your first step.

Michael Horner, Kim Horner Joe Presloid

big run • dayton • marion center clymer • punxsutawney Willow springs (indiana)

missing from photo

Local Registered Pharmacists

Open: Mon.- Fri 9 to 7 Sat. 9 to 2

Member FDIC

1-800-556-6262 www.marioncenterbank.com

Kengersky Insurance Agency Matthew E Kengersky kengerm@nationwide.com 52 Notary Lane, Punx’y, PA 15767 (814) 938-3092

938-3077

132 West Mahoning Street, Punxsutawney

Expedite and Trailer Load Services from 1 lb. to 45,000 lb. Call us for a Rate

brian a. smith - president 2311 Rt. 310, Reynoldsville

(814) 939-8999

Fax: (814) 939-8990 • Cell: (814) 591-5244 Auto Home Life Business ©2006 Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company and Affiliated Companies. Nationwide Life Insurance Company. Home office: Columbus, Ohio 43215-2220. Nationwide, the Nationwide Framemark and On Your Side are federally registered service marks of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company. Not available in all states.

E-mail: brian@fastrakpa.com HAVE A FANtAStIC SEASON CHUCKS & LADY CHUCKS!

“We are There for your Round the Clock Care”

aM/pM

Personal Care Home short & long Term Care

PUNXSUTAWNEY VARSITY & JUNIOR VARSITY

BASEBALL

whiten your teeth in about an hour!

reCeive free HOMe wHiTeninG KiT When you schedule your Zoom Whitening and mention/ bring in this ad.

family Dentistry Jon J. Johnston, DMD

Always a Punx’y Booster! to set up an appointment call Connie at:

939-2676

GO CHuCKS!

106 W. Mahoning St., Punxy • 938-4210 • PDA Member

(aMpM)

Located 3 miles n. of Punx’y off rt. 310 in Delancey, next to the St. adrian’s Church

J.R. Resources, L.P. 814-365-5821 FAX 814-365-2186

PHONE

Mon.-Fri. 7:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Sat. 7:30 a.m. - Noon

indiana street, punx’y owNer

Independent Auto Parts of America

leSA wAlker

Now Serving McCafe

Mochas, Lattes, Cappuccino, Premium Hot Chocolate & Iced Coffee, Mochas & Lattes Egg McMuffins • 2 for $3 Downtown Punxsutawney Good Luck Chucks!

18 JR Resources Drive Ringgold, PA 15770

Developers and Producers of Natural Gas GOOD LUCK, CHUCKS!

Mon., Mar. 30 Mon., Apr. 6 Wed.,, Apr. 8 Thur., Apr. 9 Wed., Apr. 15 Fri., Apr. 17 Sat., Apr. 18 Mon., Apr. 20 Wed., Apr. 22 Mon., Apr. 27 Wed., Apr. 29 Fri., May 1 Mon., May 4 Wed., May 6 Fri., May 8 Sat., May 9 Mon., May 11 Wed., May 13 Thur., May 14 Fri., May 15

St. MARYS AT BROOKVILLE CLEARFIELD AT ALTOONA AT BRADFORD StAtE COLLEGE AT WILLIAMSPORT AT HOLLIDAYSBURG AT DUBOIS AT ST. MARYS BROOKVILLE AT STATE COLLEGE AT CLEARFIELD BRADFORD DUBOIS AT SMETHPORT (Varsity Only) HOLLIDAYSBURG ALtOONA AT CURWENSVILLE D.C.C

“square deals on round tires”

your cooper tire headquarters Now Located behind Mahoning Valley Milling Co.

939-7660

Brian Horner - owner

go chucks! 16 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00/4:15 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m.


looKing FoR a gREaT DEal... 754 S. Main St. Ext., Punx’y

2009 Polaris Ranger 4x4

938-9763 938-3345

gooD lucK PunX’y aTHlETES!

Serving the Drilling industry Since 1965

gas, Water and blast hole drilling supplies

PUNX’Y VARSITY BOYS’

TENNIS Tue., Mar. 24 Thur., Mar. 26 Mon., Mar. 30 Tue., Mar. 31 Wed., Apr. 6 Wed., Apr. 8 Tue., Apr. 14 Thur., Apr. 16 Tue., Apr. 21 Wed., Apr. 22 Thur., Apr. 23 Mon., Apr. 27 Thur. Apr. 30 Tue., May 5 Wed., May 6 Tue., May 12

DUBOIS BROCKWAY AT DUBOIS CENTRAL AT CLEARFIELD CLEARFIELD AT ST. MARYS JOHNSONBURG AT ELK COUNTY BRADFORD AT DUBOIS AT BROCKWAY DUBOIS CENtRAL TEAM DISTRICTS DISTRICT SINGLES DISTRICT SINGLES DISTRICT DOUBLES

3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. TBA TBA TBA TBA

On the job working for you. State Representative

EASt AMErICAn MOtOrSPOrt www.eastamericanmotorsport.com 2 Miles south of punx’y on rt. 119 938-4230 • 1-888-322-3997

sam smith HOUSE REPUBLICAN LEADER 66TH DISTRICT Paid for by Citizens for Sam Smith

Acme Machine & Welding Co.

46 Anchor Inn Rd. Punx’y

938-6702 Holly Greene Physical Therapist Cathy Pizarchik, PTA

Proud of our Punx’y Chucks!

814.938.0148 205 Hampton Ave. In the Groundhog Plaza, Punx’y

Neko’s

New! Indoor BBQ FAMILY RESTAURANT Pit

Dr. rick bishop

Tel: 814.938.3111 Fax: 814.618.1037

Serving Homemade Foods Daily!

FULL MENU • PIzzA FRESH BAKED GOODS AMPLE PARKING

206 Elk Run Avenue, Punx’y

938-0338

HOURS: Mon-Sat 11am-9pm • Closed Sundays

Dr. Nathan C. Stebbins Full Service Optical & Complete Line of Contact Lens Options

• Contact Specialist • Pediatrics • Diabetic Eye Care • Glaucoma • infant Eye Care • Special needs Patients • Ocular Disease • Emergencies • Home Visits Most Insurances Accepted: BC/BS, UPMC, Medicare/Medicaid, Gateway, access, VSP, VBa, nVa

(814) 938-5920

Open Mon.-Fri. 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. THur., 8 a.m. - Noon Wed. Evenings & Sat. by. Appt.

rick@drrickbishop.com www.drrickbishop.com

115 West Mahoning St., Punxsutawney

A PuNx’y SPORtS BOOStER

K&D

auto & Transmission Service Repaired & Rebuilt Transmissions auTo • TRucK Foreign & Domestic

FREE ESTiMaTES

894-7924

116 N. PARK STREET • SyKESvILLE

Supporting Our Local Teams! Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 17


STOCKDALE MINE SUPPLY, INC. Drilling Equipment & Accessories • Mining • Oil Field quarry • Construction

12655 Rt. 536 Frostburg, PA

SMiTH’S auTo BoDy Expert collision Repair

• Professional, Quality Painting • Estimates Available • Professional Frame Insurance Claims Straightening • Quality Collision Repair Welcome • Down Draft Bake Booth Rt. 119 S., Punx’y

938-1095

(814) 938-8220

H&H

SuPPly, inc. CHECK US OUT:

3 Plumbing 3 Heating 3 Electrical Route 36 Punxsutawney

938-4489

Tue., Mar. 24 Wed., Mar. 25 Tue., Mar. 31 Sat., Apr. 4 Tue., Apr. 7 Thur., Apr. 9

• Developers and producers of natural gas • Developers of commercial and residential real estate for lease and purchase

Tue., Apr. 14 Thur., Apr. 16 Tue., Apr. 21 Sat., Apr. 24 Tue., Apr. 28 Fri., May 1 Tue., May 5

1406 n. Main st., punx’y

814-938-0800 year-round service

Darlene Stuchell TAX PRACTITIONER

Electronic Filing • Notary Public Bookkeeping • Accounting 76 Harvest Lane ~ Punx’y Please call for appointment:

938-7070

Fax Temporary Tags Available 939-7070

Protect the ones You love. EMERGENCY 911 Brookville

800-414-7222 Punxsutawney

814-938-4119

Treat your family pet to a day at the spa. THEY’LL LOVE YOU FOR IT!

PUNXSY ANIMAL WELLNESS SPA 938-3974

AT ELK COUNTY AT HOLLIDAYSBURG AT BROOKVILLE tRI-StAtE MEEt St. MARYS/DCC AT INDIANA 9-10 INVIT. (BOYS) AT BROOKVILLE INVIT (GIRLS) CLEARFIELD StAtE COLLEGE BRADFORD/DCC MARS INVIT (GIRLS) ALtOONA WEST CENTRAL COACHES AT DUBOIS

Mon., Apr. 6 Wed., Apr. 8 Fri., Apr. 17 Wed., Apr. 22 Sat., Apr. 25 Mon., Apr. 27 Wed., Apr. 29 Sat., May 2 Mon., May 4

AT NORTH CAMBRIA St. MARYS BRADFORD AT CLEARFIELD AT ST. COLLEGE INVIT AT INDIANA AT DUBOIS/ECC AT ALTOONA RELAYS HOLLIDAYSBURG

Family Home Care Since 1970

Pisano’s Personal Care Home 24 Hour Care Licensed Under Labor & Industry Rehabilitation Services Nurse on Staff 24 Hours a Day “Home Away From Home”

As a member of JCEMS you are provided with care from one of the most advanced emergency medical services in Jefferson County today.

18 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

756 Stonetown rd. rossiter • 938-7407

Good Luck Chucks!

Gipsy, PA • 814-845-7853

• Western, Work & Hunting Boots

• Athletic Shoes • Jeans • Casual Wear THE UPPER GROOM 939-3720

4:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 4:00 p.m. TBA 4:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. TBA 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. TBA 4:00 p.m. TBA 4:00 p.m.

PUNX’Y JUNIOR HIGH TRACK

D.E. LIMITED FAMILY PARTNERSHIP

OPEN: thurs, Fri. & Sat. Noon-8 p.m. Sun. Noon-5 p.m.

242 NORTH FINDLEY STREET PUNXSUTAWNEY

PUNX’Y VARSITY TRACK

Thur. Apr. 9

GO ! CKS C HU

DEL

Mon.-Fri. 8 to 5

Two Great Places for Your Pet in One Location

4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.

Quality name Brands at the lowest prices!

itGhInC. Sm ULIn

HA

Heavy Hauling, Dismantling & Erecting Service

richard C. Smith, President

Oliveburg, PA 15764

938-4703 • 938-7944

richard L. fait funeral Home

“We Serve As We Would Be Served. . . Because We Care” 117 n. Jefferson Street Punxsutawney 938-8200

cloE

luMBER & SuPPly

coMPany Shop Here For: Windows • Paneling • Roofing • Paint tile Insulation • Home Improvement Kitchen Cabinets • Pergo Flooring 1785 Cloe-Rossiter Rd. • Punx’y

938-5220

PROUdLY SUPPORTINg OUR PUNx’Y CHUCkS!


Yardsmart Continued from page 13

(Editor’s Note: ‘From Our Past,’ researched by S. Thomas Curry, features items of interest from past editions of Punxsutawney and area newspapers.) March 11, 1869 — FLOOD IN THE MAHONING. -  The late rains together with the warm weather of the past few days  have  put  our  lumbermen  on  the alert.  We learn there is quite an amount of lumber ready for running, and all that is now wanted is sufficient water to get it to market.  To-day (Thursday) the Mahoning is almost bank full, and there is sufficient  snow  in  the  woods,  (20 inches)  should  the  weather  grow warmer, to keep the water up for several days.  (Punxsutawney Plaindealer) March 14, 1888 — This is the gay and giddy maple molasses season.  Even at this late day our heart thrills with glad emotions when we think of the days of our  youth,  when  we  joyously  climbed the hill to the old sugar camp to sit by the foaming kettles and watch the other boys  cutting  wood  and  carrying  sap. The trees were leafless.  The woods had not yet been made musical with the song of  birds,  the  tireless  tapping  of  an  industrious woodpecker, or the the excited exclamation of some youth who had just fallen over a log and emptied a bucket of sap into his boot leg. (Punxsutawney Spirit) March 18, 1891 — About thirty nine foreigners, among them being English, Irish,  Welsh  and  Swedes,  residing  at Horatio, have declared their intention of becoming citizens of the United States, and on Saturday received their first set of  naturalization  papers.    (Punxsutawney Spirit) March 23, 1897 — Town Council has offered  to  haul  away  free  all  street scrapings in front of each man’s place of  business;  provided,  however,  each property owner or business man had his part of the street scraped by Friday, so that when Street Commissioner Spencer went  his  rounds  with  his  horse  and wagon he would find the street refuse in heaps ready to be loaded onto the wagon and carted away.  (Punxsutawney News) March 22, 1907 — A meeting of the merchants  and  business  men  of  town was held at R. A. Hamilton’s store, last night,  for  the  purpose  of  getting  together on a uniform closing hour.  The matter  was  discussed  at  length  and  at the final vote sixteen voted to close their places of business at 8 o’clock P.M., excepting  Wednesday  and  Saturday evenings and tannery and B. R. & P. pay days  (Big Run Tribune) • • •

Old roses were also spread across the states this way. Whenever a rose was pruned, the cuttings were rooted into new plants. Many older rose varieties are quick to root, making the spoils of each pruning effort the beginnings of many  new  plants  in  someone  else's garden. The  modern  shopper  peruses  stores for  that  great  bargain  or  the  unique item that will fit perfectly into home or wardrobe. In the past, and even today, the gardening woman has a trained eye that spots a plant in bloom that appeals to  her.  It  may  be  in  another  garden, naturalized in the wild or a volunteer in a vacant lot. She would remember

where the plant is and go back when it was likely to set seed, or while it was dormant. She'd gather root or seed or cut to establish its beauty in her own

through withdrawal, perhaps the best therapy  is  to  return  to  gardening,  to create new life and celebrate natural beauty. For a great philosopher told us long ago: When the world wearies and society ceases to satisfy, there is always the garden. (Maureen Gilmer is a horticulturist. Her blog, the MoZone, offers a groundbreaking series of great ideas for cash-strapped families to live more richly on less this year. Read the blog at www.MoPlants.com/blog. Email her at mogilmer@yahoo.com.)

yard without spending a penny. If you're a shopaholic and are going

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To our Punx’y & area businesses...

Take the

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HOMETOWN 100% of the homes MAGAZINE 938-0312 Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 19


dr. Bill and his staff look forward to the

Big Run

Big run peepers & spring!

Annual Spring PeeperS BanqueT Big Run War Memorial

SOCIAL HOUR 5:00 P.M.

MARCH 22

Win Wi nssll ow Pi za P iz zz a

Dinners Salads Desserts

Subs Wings Burgers

Cold Six Packs

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Jefferson County Treasurer

HillToP TiRE

KENDALL’S up to 11” x 17” LARGE FORMAT FULL COLOR BANNERS

Complete Line of Printing Services Letterheads • Business Cards Envelopes • Carbonless Forms Invoices • Statements • Calendars Wedding Invitations And More! Call 427- 2517 for more info. or stop in at 223 W. Main St. in big run to see our samples!

A hometown bank you can count on . . . both today and in the future!

big run • dayton • marion center • clymer punxsutawney • Willow springs (indiana)

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FULL COLOR LASER COPIES

ENTERTAINMENT

Trucks • 4x4s • SUVs • Cargo Vans

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KREAtIONS

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Deals in: Cooper, Firestone, Bridgestone, BF Goodrich, Michelin, Master Craft, Multimile

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20 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

ISE

Veterinarian v Animal Care

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call us at 427-2837

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ReAgle’s NOTARy Kathy D. Wymer

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sam smith

HOUSE REPUBLICAN LEADER 66TH DISTRICT

On The Job Working For You. Paid for by Citizens for Sam Smith


Mya’sFullHairworks Service Salon Including Hair, Nails & Tanning Hours: Tues.-Fri. 9-7 Wed. & Sat. 9-3 Appointments Preferred Walk-Ins Welcome

PUnxSUtAWnEY brAnCH OFFICE

catch the community spirit! 102 indiana St., Punxsutawney

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Neko’s

Member FDIC

DAILY SPECIALS HOMEMADE PIES

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222 W. Mahoning St. Downtown Punx’y www.myashairworks.com

Gift Certificates Available

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FULL MENU • PIzzA FRESH BAKED GOODS AMPLE PARKING 206 Elk Run Avenue, Punx’y

HOURS: Mon-Sat 11am-9pm • Closed Sundays

DEL

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938-3523 Punx’y on Rt. 36 Tues.,-Thurs. 11 a.m. - 7 p.m. Fri. & Sat. 11 a.m. - 8 p.m. Sun. 11 a.m. - 3 p.m.

Serving Homemade Foods Daily!

FAMILY RESTAURANT

938-0338

C&S Restaurant

• Developers and producers of natural gas • Developers of commercial and residential real estate for lease and purchase

D.E. LIMITED FAMILY PARTNERSHIP 1406 n. Main st., punx’y

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Shaffer’s Pizza

Teisha’s Flair For Hair

Punxsutawney Hometown magazine’s

Spring Giveaway

register to win a $25 gift certificate from one of the participating advertisers on this page.

Stylists: Michelle Truesdale, Becca Rummel, Anteisha Powell, Sandy Serrian

All you have to do to register to win is clip, or photocopy, and complete the coupon and mail to:

Punxsutawney Hometown magazine P.O. Box 197, Punxsutawney, PA 15767 ONLY ONE ENTRY PER ENVELOPE PLEASE. ONE WINNER CHOSEN AT RANDOM Contest rules: 1. no purchase necessary. Clip and complete coupon and mail to: Spring Giveaway, Punxsutawney Hometown magazine, P.O. Box 197, Punxsutawney, Pa 15767. All entries 2. all entries must be received by tuesday, april 14, 2009. be receiv must ed 3. Four Entries will be selected through a random drawing from all entries A pril 14, 2 by to be held in our Hometown office on Wednesday, april 15, 2009. 0 09 4. One of the sponsoring advertisers on this page must be listed on the coupon to be eligible for drawing. 5. By participating in the contest, all entries are subject to contest rules. 6. Winner will be announced in the april issue of Hometown magazine. 7. Enter as many times as you would like. if you do not want to cut your Hometown magazine, you may make a copy of the entry form. 8. Hometown employees and their families are not eligible for prizes.

Home Made Baked Goods and Deli items near ringgold Fri, Sat & Sun 3-9 p.m.

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Should i win, i would like to redeem my gift certificate at

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(list one participating advertiser on this page)___________________________

Take Rt. 36 North of Punx’y 11 miles, at Stanton Dynamics take a left & go 2 miles. on the Pansy-Ringgold Road

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O Spring items O Birdhouses O Rugs O Spring garden flags O Tart warmers O Tarts O Candles O Wall border O Olde Century paints and

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365-5932

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Mon.-Sat. 8 to 8

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address____________________________ Phone:______________

OPENING APRIL 1st

938-3438

For appointment Call

238 n. Findley Street, Punxsutawney

name__________________________________________________

try Our Specialty Pizzas and Strombolis

232 Hampton Avenue 539 West Mahoning Street 800-325-BANK www.stbank.com

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2 medium Pizzas, up to 3 toppings, breadsticks, cinnamon sticks and two liter

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689 Scotland ave. Ext. (1 mile) Punx’y

938-2036 or 938-5154 Fri. 4-7 p.m. Sat. 10a.m. - 5 p.m. Sun. noon - 5 p.m.

938-2400

Walmart plaza rt. 119 n., punx’y

Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 21


Lent’s most controversial sacrifice: Facebook By Erin Anderssen Toronto Globe and Mail

J

oshua Prowse gave up alcohol for a year  in  2007.  Now  he's  trying  to give up Facebook for Lent -- a mere 40  days  without  his  digital  touch-

stone. Guess  which  one  he  thinks  will  be harder. (Hint: Last year, vowing a Facebook ban for his New Year's resolution, he barely lasted a week.) "There's a reason why they call it Crackbook,"  laughs  the  35-year-old  Calgary, Canada  high-school  teacher,  whose Lenten sacrifice is a personal test of will rather than a religious observance.

only sick, but stupid, evolutionarily speaking. Their research, dismissed as "twaddle" by  less  delicate  Internet  watchers,  has nonetheless  inspired  a  great  many  blog lines on the merits of virtual hangouts, and postings of pro-Web papers to suggest that cutting off Facebook will neither protect you from cancer nor save brain cells, but may douse the liveliness of your social circle. To sum up the research divide: Late last month, Susan Greenfield, a pre-eminent neuroscientist  at  Oxford  University  in England,  warned  the  British  Parliament that if our tech obsession continues "the mid-21st-century  mind  might  be  almost

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It's  a  contemporary  take  on  the  traditional  Christian  practice  of  giving  up something  to  represent  the  40  days  that Jesus fasted in the desert. Prowse has chosen to abstain from twicedaily fixes on the social-networking site, which often lasted for hours. Ten days in, he was already struggling -though,  to  be  fair,  he  teaches  computer science,  surrounded  daily  by  dozens  of tempting keyboards. "I have that smoker's moment, when I get twitchy," he said. "It's been difficult." Prowse can take some solace in knowing that he is not the only one in withdrawal. In  Italy,  several  Catholic  bishops  have urged  their  flocks  to  embark  on  similar Lenten tech breaks. Facebook and its social-networking sister sites have now become so ubiquitous that  even  Pope  Benedict  XVI,  not  the trendiest of pontiffs, is paying attention -praising  its  ability  to  bring  people  together, with a mild caution against "obsessive" use, and taking his own show to YouTube. But even while some Christians sign off for the month, the debate about the vices and  virtues  of  the  Web  continues  unabated: Is our Facebook fixation an impending social ill, or the secret to saving community? A pair of senior British scientists sparked a Facebook backlash this winter by arguing, in one case before the House of Lords, that online socializing may make us not

infantilized" by the psychological effects of onscreen friendships. Young brains, she suggested, are being trained to process fast-action, instant images, potentially harming their ability to manage  social  behaviors  off-screen. Drawing a comparison to the way people today  rarely  witness  an  animal  being butchered  but  eat  meat  from  a  package, she suggested that "perhaps future generations will recoil with similar horror" to the messiness and unpredictability of realtime human interactions. Psychologist  Aric  Sigman  sounded  a more immediate alarm a few weeks earlier by suggesting in Biologist magazine that spending  too  much  time  online  --  along with watching television and listening to iPods during family dinner -- was leading to loneliness, and that loneliness has been convincingly linked to diseases such as diabetes and cancer, even dementia. Though his paper never specifically names Facebook, it inspired the doomsday headline: Facebook Causes Cancer. "Those are just old people who do not use the technology and do not have a social life," scoffs Prowse, who says his students use the Internet largely to organize their  real-life  friendships,  not  replace them.  "Facebook  is  a  tool.  Is  a  hammer good or bad? It depends on how you use it."  (Distributed by Scripps Howard News Service, www.scrippsnews.com.) • • •

22 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009

olivER ToWnSHiP FiRE Hall located in Markton • Seating for over 300 • Fully equipped kitchen • Handicapped accessible restrooms • large dance floor • ample parking To reserve your date call

938-3177

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RESERVATIONS APPRECIATED FOOD ONLY

(814)

938-5368

2509 Walston Road PUNX’Y


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and Hometown

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no matter how big or small your wedding, we are the perfect place to host a beautiful reception for you and your guests. We have space for up to 300, who can dine, dance, and mingle. you have EVEry reason to call and book your wedding reception in our Grand BallrooM! 205 N. Findley

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849-8395

OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK: 7 a.m. - 10 p.m.

Route 310 Elk Run Avenue

punxsutawney’s family favorite, always was, always will Be. Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 23


SteelerS line good enough By Ron Cook Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

P

ittsburgh Steelers director of football operations Kevin Colbert and coach  Mike  Tomlin  have  earned the benefit of the doubt. When you win a Super Bowl, that's a given. Colbert and Tomlin are selling that their offensive line will be good enough to compete for another championship next season. I'm buying. Actually, it's not so hard. That line already has helped win one title, right? I know what you're thinking: The Steelers won Super Bowl XLIII despite their offensive line. There's no way

they'll get that lucky again. I beg to disagree. The line's struggles last season were well documented, the extenuating circumstances that contributed to those struggles not so much. Because All-Pro guard Alan Faneca left as a free agent, center Sean Mahan was traded  and  guard  Kendall  Simmons  and tackle Marvel Smith were lost early for the year with injuries, the Steelers had to rebuild the line twice. In the end, they were left with a new center (Justin Hartwig), two first-year starters at guard (Chris Kemoeatu and  Darnell  Stapleton),  a  second-year starter at right tackle (Willie Colon) and a tackle that hadn't played on the left side on a  full-time  basis  since  college  (Max

Starks). Not to make excuses. Just being real. "If you look at how those five came together as the season went on, I think it's fair to say their play improved," Colbert said. "That's reflected in the numbers." The Steelers allowed 29 sacks in the first half of the season, 20 in the second half. OK, so maybe the line didn't "come on fantastically," as offensive coordinator Bruce Arians gushed at the Super Bowl. But it did get  better,  especially  after  running  back Willie Parker bounced back from injuries. So the line was good enough to hoist the Lombardi Trophy. "Hopefully, they'll continue to grow and

improve," Colbert said. It's  reasonable  to  expect  as  much.  The added experience -- not just the regular season, but also the run to the Super Bowl -should  help  Kemoeatu,  Stapleton,  Colon and  Starks. A  second  year  in  the  system should  be  huge  for  Hartwig. As  Colbert noted, "The center is the hub of communication for any offensive line." The Steelers bet big money that the line will be significantly better. To keep it together, they tagged Starks as their franchise player,  which  means  he's  due  to  make $8,451,000  next  season,  although  both sides hope to do a long-term contract before then. They signed Kemoeatu to a fiveyear,  $20  million  deal.  And  they  gave Colon a $2,198,000 tender to all but make sure he'll be back for another season. The  Starks  deal  makes  sense,  unlike  a year ago when the Steelers made him their transition player and had to pay him $6.9 million even though he opened the season as  Colon's  backup.  That  seemed  like  a ridiculously high-priced insurance policy at the time, but it turned out well when management had to cash it in and start Starks after Smith's back injury. This time around, the  Steelers  had  to  pay  Starks.  He's  the starting left tackle on a Super Bowl winner. That's just the cost of doing business. As  for  Colon,  by  offering  him  the  high tender,  the  Steelers  retained  the  right  to match any offer he receives as a restricted free agent. If he does a deal elsewhere and they don't match it, they would receive a No. 1 draft pick as compensation, though that seems unlikely. Colbert's work with the line isn't finished, with other lesser-known free agents and the draft next month. "You never want to put your head in the sand and think you don't have to get better at any position," Colbert said. "You always want to look to bring in new faces to build the thing up." Still, the offensive line last season is the line now and almost certainly will be the line next season. That's OK. Really. "The  bottom  line  is  winning,"  Colbert said. "Those guys helped us win." Sold me. (Contact Ron Cook at rcook@postgazette.com.) (Distributed by Scripps Howard News Service, www.scrippsnews.com.) • • •

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24 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009


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The end of the steam engine era came in May, 1955 when a diesel locomotive made its first run.

Last Steam Engine Makes Punxsutawney Run in 1955 By Bill Anderson of Hometown Magazine

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fter World War II, inflation made steam locomotives an increasingly costly form of railroad transportation. At the same time, the war had forced improvements in internal combustion engine technology that made diesel locomotives cheaper and more powerful.  As a result, railroads looked to cut costs in  the  face  of  stiff  competition  from  the trucking industry.  Large pools of labor were needed to clean, load, maintain and run the giant steam locomotives. The “iron horse” also required extensive service, coaling and watering facilities.  Diesel  locomotives,  however,  required significantly less time and labor to operate and maintain. A single person, with no need of a fireman to shovel coal, could operate the diesel locomotive. Locomotive size also was an issue. Steam

engines became so big in the 1940s that the cylinder and boiler dimensions were pushing the limits that the loading gauge would allow. Fireboxes became so large that firing  a  steam  locomotive  became  an  extremely  difficult  job  without  the  aid  of mechanical stokers. And people were no longer content with the mammoth amounts of soot and smoke that coal burning steam engines produced. As the diesel locomotives gained the advantage, steam engines were phased out. Most  major  railroads  retired  all  of  their steam locomotives by the mid 1950s. The last steam-powered, eastbound passenger  train  on  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio Railroad’s Buffalo division made its final Punxsutawney  run  on  Monday,  May  2, 1955.  The following day marked the last time a westbound train was powered by a steam locomotive in Punxsutawney.   • • • The best of Punx’y ... Hometown magazine.

Speed and Sport Cycle Center Rt. 436 • 430 S. Main St., Punx’y • 938-8780 or 938-6952 SALES • PARtS • SERVICE Cylinder Boring • PA State Inspection *$1000 Customer Cash offer good on select 2008 models between 1/1/09 and 3/26/09. **On approved Yamaha card purchases made between 2/1/09 and 5/31/09. Valid on any new Yamaha Motorcycle, ATV and Side by Side. 9.99% APR and $59 (purchase between $4,301 and $6,500), $69 ($6,501 and $7,700), $89 ($7,701 and $10,000) payment for 24 months. The minimum monthly payment may increase due to any debt cancellation or late payment fees. Paying only this amount will not pay off the purchase during this period. Thereafter, the regular Minimum Monthly Payment and Standard Rate APR of 12.99%, 16.99%, 18.99% or 22.99% apply. For Accounts not current, the promotion is cancelled and regular Minimum Monthly Payments and the Default Rate 28.99% APR apply. Minimum Finance Charge $1. Certain rules apply to the allocation of payments and Finance Charges on your promotional purchase if you make more than one purchase on your Yamaha Card. Call 1-888-367-4310 or review your cardholder agreement for information. Professional riders with advanced skills on closed course. Dress properly for your ride with a helmet, eye protection, gloves and boots. Do not drink and ride. It is illegal and dangerous. Yamaha and the Motorcycle Safety Foundation encourage you to ride safely and respect the environment. For further information regarding the MSF course, please call 1-800-446-9227. • ATVs with engine sizes of 90cc or greater are recommended for use only by riders age 16 years and older. Yamaha recommends that all ATV riders take an approved training course. For safety and training information, see your dealer or call the ATV Safety Institute at 1-800-887-2887. ATVs can be hazardous to operate. For your safety: Always avoid paved surfaces. Never ride on public roads. Always wear a helmet, eye protection and protective clothing; never carry passengers; never engage in stunt riding; riding and alcohol/drugs don’t mix; avoid excessive speed; and be particularly careful on difficult terrain. On the Yamaha Side by Sides, always wear your seat belt, helmet, eye protection and protective clothing. ©2009 Yamaha Motor Corp., U.S.A. Cypress, CA 90630. yamaha-motor.com

Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 25


A look at recent tax changes

By Kathleen Pender San Francisco Chronicle f you're feeling dazed and confused about your finances these days, join the club. In  the  past  few  weeks:  Congress passed an $800 billion economic stimulus bill that includes more than a dozen new tax  cuts,  mostly  for  low-  and  middle-income Americans. The Treasury Department announced a $2.5 trillion bank-rescue plan. President Obama launched a $275 billion housing  program  that  will  provide  mortgage  relief  to  some  homeowners  but  not others.  Will these changes, taken together, leave

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you better or worse off?  The answer depends on whether you are working, retired or unemployed; your income; how many kids you have and if any are in college; whether you buy a house or car;  who  owns  your  mortgage;  how  you commute to work and other factors.  As  you  can  see,  many  of  us  will  never know the answer. That's a problem for the economy, which desperately  needs  a  jolt  of  business  and consumer confidence. The  biggest  enemies  of  confidence  are fear and uncertainty. Perversely, these efforts  to  right  the  economy  seem  to  be breeding more fear and uncertainty.

It's hard to feel confident when our president and others warn we are on the brink of "catastrophe." Even if that word is used as a political ploy to rally support for a stimulus bill or budget, some people take it literally. And it's hard to feel certain about anything when the rules change almost daily and are virtually impossible to understand.  Let's take one example. To stimulate new-car sales, Congress created a tax break. If you buy a new car or truck before Dec. 31, you can deduct -- on your federal tax return -- the state and local sales tax paid on up to $49,500 of the purchase price.

If you take the standard deduction, you simply add the sales tax to your standard deduction. If you itemize deductions, you add it to your deduction for state income taxes.  However, if you itemize and have been deducting sales taxes in lieu of state income taxes, "you get the car-sales-tax as part of your normal sales-tax calculation and this legislation gives you nothing additional," says Mark Luscombe, principal tax analyst with the tax information firm CCH. People in this situation might be better off taking the standard deduction or itemizing deductions and choosing the state-income-tax option and adding the car-sales-tax to one of those.  Like most tax breaks, this one phases out -- or shrinks and eventually disappears -- if you make too much money. The phase out range is $125,000 to $135,000 in adjusted gross  income  for  single  taxpayers  and $250,000 to $260,000 for married couples filing jointly.  What  conclusions,  if  any,  can  we  draw about these tax changes? Federal tax breaks will go mainly to lowand middle-income taxpayers. The broadest tax break: Most workers will get a federal tax credit equal to 6.2 percent of wages up to $400 per person in 2009 and again in 2010. Couples can get up to $800 each year, even if only one spouse works, says Roberton Williams, senior fellow with the Tax Policy Center. The credit will start showing up in paychecks this summer in the form of lower federal tax withholding. This credit phases out for singles with $75,000 to $95,000 in adjusted gross income and for couples with $150,000 to $190,000 in adjusted gross income. Low-income families will do especially well under the federal stimulus. The existing $1,000 child credit will be extended to more families that don't earn enough to pay income taxes. Low-income families with three or more children will get an expanded earned income tax credit. The federal government also has created credits for homebuyers. If you have not owned a house in the past three years and buy a new or existing home between Jan. 1 and Nov. 30, you could get an $8,000 federal tax credit. This credit is refundable,  which  means  you  can  get  it even  if  you  don't  earn  enough  money  to owe taxes. The credit phases out between $75,000 and $95,000 in income for singles and $150,000 and $170,000 for couples. E-mail  Kathleen  Pender  at kpender@sfchronicle.com. For more stories visit scrippsnews.com • • •

writers wAnted If interested... E-mail to: hometown@mail.com or write to: Hometown P.O. Box 197 Punx’y, PA 15767 26 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009


Michael Horner and Kim Horner, Local Registered Pharmacists, Welcome Pharmacist Joe Presloid to the Medicine Shoppe.

Annual JCARC Run/Walk Celebrates 30th Anniversary

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The  money  also  helps  support  our  adult recreational and socialization program and the All Kids Count program.   Registration for this year’s Run/Walk begins at the Sykesville Town Hall at 1:30 p.m. and the race begins at 3 p.m. Anyone wishing to participate has the option to run or walk two-miles or run five-miles. Trophies  and  ribbons are awarded to finishers in a variety of  age  groups  for both  the  two-mile and  five-mile events.   There  will  be games,  food,  and prizes  at  the  hall. The Pittsburgh Pirate Parrot will be making an appearance, too. Anyone collecting  $20  or more will receive a t-shirt.  Prizes  are given  to  the  top money  collectors and  anyone  can enter the raffle for a  chance  to  win money prizes. Blue  Sky  Real Estate  is  once again  the  major sponsor  for  this Pat Mowrey with 2008 Run/Walk fundraiser volunteers. year.  Last  year was the second highest year in collecting The founding of the Run/Walk is credited funds,  $32,425.15,  surpassing  the  2001 to  Pat  Mowrey  and  his  father,  Hap total  of  $37,015.    Support  the  30th  year Mowrey.  Wanting to come up with a new event and help make it the best one yet! fundraiser, they decided on a run-a-thon. Registration/collection forms are availThe event began in 1979, and since then able in many local businesses attached to nearly 4,000 people have participated in the Run/Walk poster. You can also obtain the event.  forms and information by contacting Erin Through  the  years,  several  individuals Cameron  at  (814)  938-4416  or  Pat have excelled in fundraising for the event. Mowrey  (814)  591-0949  or  emailing Mike  Tattersall  has  brought  in  $36,842, run_walk@yahoo.com  or John  Orsich  brought  in  $29,467,  Linda patmowrey@yahoo.com.   Lyons raised $18,361, and Ken Smith has The Run/Walk committee thanks all those collected $12,294.  The total money raised who contribute and volunteer. Seeing the over 30 years has been $574,676. joy on the faces of the campers makes all All monies raised at this event are used to the hard work and time dedicated worth provide children and adults with disabilithe effort! ties from Jefferson County and the Dubois • • • area with a two-week long summer camp. t’s that time of year again, time to get out  your  sneakers  and  get  ready  to support  the  Jefferson  County ARC/Camp Friendship.  The annual Run/Walk for Someone Special is scheduled for Sunday, April 5, 2009.   This is a very special year as the organization celebrates its 30th anniversary of the event.

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Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 27


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Blood Screenings Set for April 25, May 2

he Punxsutawney Rotary Club and the  Punxsutawney Area  Hospital will again be offering the annual multi-phasic blood screenings on Saturday, April 25,  and Saturday, May 2 in the  Punxsutawney  Area  Middle  School cafeteria.   Advance  registration  is  required  and blood-drawing appointments will be scheduled for each day from 6 to 10 a.m. These  screenings  provide  analysis  for over 30 medical factors and can assist your physician in detecting health problems such as anemia, coronary heart disease, kidney or liver disease or diabetes as well as many others.    Also,  a  lipid  profile  (for cholesterol,  LDL,  HDL, triglycerides, etc.) is taken. These tests are offered at only  a  small  fraction of the normal costs. The  fees  for  this years testing remain the same at $47 per person  (men  and women over 18) for the  multi-phasic screening and $15 for the  optional  Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), available to men 40 years of age or older only.  The test process  takes  about  15  minutes. To  guarantee  accurate  results,  a  12-to14 hour fast prior to testing is required.  It is also recommended that no alcohol be consumed 24 hours prior to testing. Appointments are necessary and walk-ins will  not  be  accepted.    On-line  computer registration is now available by logging on to  the  local  Rotary  club’s  web  site  at www.punxsyrotary.com.  On-line registration is the recommended way to register.  All registrants must have a family physician who has agreed to accept the test results.  A list of nearly 200 area doctors that have  accepted  is  on  the  registration  site. On-line  registration  requires  payment  in advance by credit card on the Rotary web site by either Visa or Master Card.  All information is certified secure using the highest level of Internet security available.  This year, on the evenings of April 1 and 2, Rotary Club members will be calling all

test participants from the past years; who have not yet registered on-line, to register them in advance over the phone.  Then, beginning Friday, April 3, but not before, anyone  who  has  not  yet  registered  can  call 938-3477 and leave a voice message with a return phone number and best time to call; and a Rotarian will return your call to register you.  However, be advised that waiting to use this phone in registration will be the last appointments to be taken and the available days and times may then be limited. Please,  do  not  call  Punxsutawney  Area Hospital to make appointments. All those registering over the phone may pay at the door by cash or check made out to Punxsutawney Rotary Club. Snacks and drinks will be available at the events.  The results of the screening  are  confidential  and sent directly from the lab to your designated physician.    After  the  doctors review the results, postcards  will  be  sent  to  all participants  with  one  of two  statements.    Either “Your  results  are  within normal  limits  or  represent minor abnormalities of no practical significance,” or “Please contact  my  office  to  schedule  an appointment.”  Participants should wait to receive the postcard in the mail before contacting their physician.  This blood screening, however, does not replace the need for regular physical exams. Note that this testing is only for adults 18 years or older. All proceeds from the screenings go into the Rotary Club’s general budget and are returned  100  percent  to  the  community through the almost 40 area organizations and community events supported by Rotary.  The club wishes to thank the following  for  their  support  in  this  project: Punxsutawney  Area  Hospital,  the  Punxsutawney Area School District, Dinsmore Lithographers, BFG Manufacturing, Dzine Corp. and REACT. Any further questions may be directed to the local club by e-mail at info@punxsyrotary.com.  • • •

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Hemodialysis • Peritoneal Dialysis 814-938-9045 Ashok Chaddah, M.D., Medical Director 28 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009


Study: Stress can lead to disease in some people By Sarah Avery Raleigh News & Observer he  economic  crisis,  depressed home values, job losses -- such stresses  are  enough  to  make  a person sick. And for many, that's exactly what's happening. Separate studies by two Duke University research teams have found that certain inherited traits make some people more susceptible to disease when stress hormones

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hit the system.  One study reports this week that stress triggers  spikes  in  blood  sugar  among African-American women who carry extra weight around their middles. Another, also reported this week, found that some men have a genetic predisposition to produce extra stress hormones when they're angry, causing not only blood sugar to rise, but also blood pressure. "Stress will bring out an underlying disease  process  in  people  who  are  predisposed  for  some  other  reason,"  said Richard Surwit, chief of Duke's division of medical psychology and co-author of the  study  about  black  women  and  diabetes. Surwit's team presented its findings to  the American  Psychosomatic  Society annual meeting in Chicago. "I don't think any amount of stress will cause heart disease or diabetes in people who don't have an underlying weakness," he said. "There has to be some weakness that stress exploits." For years, doctors and patients alike figured stress eroded everyone's health, but studies now are exploring what underlying  mechanisms  cause  some  to  get  sick

while others remain healthy. Surwit's study included 62 healthy, nondiabetic  black  women  who  underwent scans and participated in emotional stress tests. They found blood-sugar spikes occurred in participants only when two key factors were present: a lot of belly fat, plus a  predisposition  to  secrete  higher-thannormal levels of a stress hormone called epinephrine, which is secreted by the adrenal gland as part of the flight-or-fight response to dangers and hardships. "As  everyone  knows,  patients  with higher belly fat do have higher blood glucose levels," Surwit said. "But the real impact  of  belly  fat  was  the  interaction  of epinephrine.  High  levels  of  epinephrine and high levels of belly fat are what seem to be toxic in this population. It's a onetwo punch." He said it's unknown why some women secrete  more  stress  hormone,  and  why some store fat around their midsections. But the link is critical for a group that is disproportionately vulnerable to diabetes. Nearly 4 million blacks have type 2 diabetes, and it's more common among black women than white women, according to the American Diabetes Association. A second study reported at the Chicago meeting, by another Duke team, looked at how stress affects men. Some men, the researchers  found,  have  a  genetic  variant that causes them to release twice as much of the stress hormone cortisol when they are angered. Cortisol is also released by the adrenal gland and is known to trigger elevated blood sugars and blood pressure. Dr. Redford Williams, a behavioral psychiatrist, said men who have this inherited trait  go  through  daily  life  with  elevated stress hormones. He said the next phase of research will be to test men for the genetic trait, then determine whether they actually have higher rates of heart disease, diabetes and other illnesses as a result. Those findings, he said, will enable doctors  to  tailor  treatments  based  on  a  patient's genetic makeup. Reach Sarah Avery at savery@newsobserver.com. For more stories visit scrippsnews.com • • •

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r. Louis “Skip” Nichamin of the procedures,  Dr.  Nichamin  was  presented Laurel Eye Clinic has developed with  the  Storz  Crystal  Vase.  This  prestiover  20  ophthalmic  surgical  ingious award is given to one ophthalmolostruments  used  by  eye  surgeons gist each year.  Bausch and Lomb Surgical all over the world.  It is this innovation and made  the  award  to  Dr.  Nichamin  at  an dedication to improved paevent in his honor on Notient  outcomes  that  won vember 15, 2008. Dr.  Nichamin  the  2008 As an additional testament Charles  R.  Storz  Innovato Dr. Nichamin’s dedicators Award. tion and commitment as a The Charles R. Storz Ingifted eye surgeon, Bausch novators Award  has  been and Lomb recently named developed  to  recognize the Laurel Laser and Surthose  individuals  who, gery Center as a “Center of through their contributions Excellence.”    Nationally, to  Storz  Instruments  and there are only 15 “Centers Bausch  and  Lomb,  have of Excellence.”   significantly and positively The Laurel Eye Clinic opimpacted  surgical  techerates  10  offices  and  two niques in the quest to adstate-of-the-art ambulatory vance  the  art  of  surgery surgery centers in Western and provide excellence in and Central Pennsylvania. patient care.  The Laurel Eye Clinic and Louis ‘Skip’ Nichamin Dr. In appreciation for his 20 the Laurel Laser and Suryears of service to ophthalgery Center is dedicated to mology and his dedication to continually providing  patients  with  the  best  possible innovating new instrumentation and develsurgical outcomes and eye care. For more oping new techniques to improve the staninformation, please contact 800-494-2020 dard  of  care  in  ophthalmic  surgical or visit www.laureleye.com. • • •

serving the community. punXsuTaWnEy MEdiCal assoCiaTEs Joseph J. Kernich, M.D. Jay E. Elder, M.D. Lisa Witherite-Rieg, D.O. Dawn Cekovsky, PA-C Evan Kennedy, PA-C Medical arts Building, Punx’y

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Things happen for a reason

By Sharon Randall Scripps Howard News Service eople say things happen for a reason.  But  sometimes  it's  hard  to say what the reason is. I had a big fight with my sister. She  called  late  one  night  driving  home after  she'd  had  a  big  fight  with  our brother. Joe  is  blind  and  barely  walks.  He  has other  problems,  too,  none  the  least  of which  is  his  stubbornness  and  the  fact that  he  had  to  leave  his  apartment  and spend the winter smoking his pipe on our sister's porch with a stocking cap pulled down over his nose. I wish you could've seen him. After  five  months  of  sharing  a  bathroom, they were both glad when he could move back to his own place. The nasty weather didn't stop them -- freezing rain, black  ice  on  the  roads  --  and  my  sister was fit to be tied. Before I tell you what she said, let me just say this. The woman is crazy about Wal-Mart. She loves Wal-Mart a lot more than she loves me. Once, when I went to visit her for a week, she stopped by WalMart to "get a few things" and left me sitting in the parking lot for two hours. I am not making that up. Ask Joe. He was there, too, standing by the car smoking his pipe with his stocking cap over his nose. People passing by kept a wide berth around us. Anyhow. After settling Joe in his apartment, she went to Wal-Mart, she said, to "get a few things" Joe needed. Two hours later,  she  was  about  to  check  out  when the store made an announcement: They were closing due to an emergency generator shutting down. No, she was told, she could not pay for the items in her cart. And yes, they were sorry  about  her  blind  brother,  but  she could not take the items for free. She  had  to  leave  Wal-Mart,  hopping mad,  find  a  grocery  store  and  start  all over. To top it all, she said, after she finally lugged the stuff into Joe's kitchen, he had the  nerve  to  ask,  "What? You  only  got one-half gallon of milk?" "The  little  cuss  doesn't  even  drink milk!" she said. "I love him to death, I'd

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give  him  an  eye,  but  I  could  strangle him!" "I wouldn't," I said. "Wouldn't strangle him?" "No,"  I  said.  "I  wouldn't  give  him  an eye. The doctors said it wouldn't help, remember?" She got quiet, possibly trying to swerve back onto the road. "If  I  give  him  an  eye,"  she  said,  "you have  to  give  him  something.  Maybe  a kidney?" "He doesn't need a kidney." "Well, he doesn't need an eye, either, or I wouldn't offer mine! It's the principle of the thing!" "OK, I'll give him a kidney. At least kidneys don't show." "You could get a glass eye." "I don't want a glass eye." "Fine, give him a kidney!" "Fine," I said, "I will." We got quiet. I thought of my brother in his dark apartment and my sister driving home dodging black ice. I could hear her windshield wipers slapping out a tune, an old hit by Aretha Franklin ("You better think,"  slap,  slap.  "Think  about  what you're tryin' to do to me!") "Sissy?"  I  said.  "Did  you  run  off  the road yet?" "No," she said. "I'm here." So  I  cleared  my  throat  and  found  the voice that I use when I want to be sure I am heard. I told her she's been a saint looking out for our brother, always being there when we need her, and how very much it would mean to our mother. "When you get to heaven," I said, "God will run out of stars trying to fill up your crown." She didn't seem to know what to say to that. So I said, "Things happen for a reason.  Do  you  know  why  that  generator shut down on you at Wal-Mart?" "No," she said, "why?" "Because you left me in that parking lot for two hours." (Sharon Randall can be contacted at P.O. Box 777394, Henderson NV 89077, or at www.sharonrandall.com.) • • •

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Call (724) 349-4500 or 1-800-442-8016 Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009 – 31


32 – Punxsutawney Hometown – March 2009


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