COLD & HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
Uniform Building By-Law (ACT 133) Section 84 (1)- Dampness: Suitable measures should be taken to prevent penetration of dampness and moisture into the building. Section 89- A chase made in a wall for pipes and other service facilities shall leave the wall of the back of the chase not less than 100 mm thick in external wall and not less than 100mm thick in a party wall and shall not wide than 200 mm. Section 123 (1)(b)- Pipes and Service ducts: Where ducts or enclosure are provided in any building to accomodate pipes, cables or conducts the dimension of such duct oe enclosures shall be sufficiently large to permit access to cleaning eyes, stop cocks and other controls there to enable or all the services accomodated.
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM NTS
5000 litre water storage tank 19 mm float valve
32 mm UPVC (Class D) overflow pipe HT
20 mm copper (Type L) hot water distribution pipe
Roof level
LEGENDS
13 mm UPVC (Class D) distribution pipe
32 mm UPVC (Class D) scour pipe
Gate valve
Electric water heater
HT
Stop valve
M
Water meter
F
Water filter
Water pump
P
Cold water
Water tap
Hot water
Fourth Floor
WATER TANK
WATER FILTER
GATE VALVE
STOP VALVE
SPECIFICATION
KING KONG Stainless Steel Water Tank Malaysia HR500
WATERCO Top Mount Micron Outdoor Water Filter Model: W250
RS Gate Valve
SENNA Stop Valve Series VEC010
MATERIAL
High quality stainless steel
Non corrosive Polypropylene (inner tank)
Forged brass
Forged brass and stainless steel
Durable stainless steel
Dia. 45 mm
Dia 15mm Connector
25 mm UPVC (Class D) cold water distribution pipe
38 mm UPVC (Class D) pipe from main supply
WATER PUMP
UPVC PIPE
COPPER PIPE
KITCHEN SINK
Copper hot water distribution pipe
CAM kitchen sink
PVC-U
Copper
High quality stainless steel
430 mm (l) x 310 mm (w) x 480 mm (h)
Dia. 13mm, 25mm, 32mm, 38mm
Dia. 20mm
500 mm (l) x 800mm (w) x 220mm (h)
Hot water distribution pipe
Kitchen
COMPONENT Third Floor
Second Floor
KITCHEN First Floor
Dia. 1780 mm x 3020 mm (h) Inner dia. 250 mm x 304 mm (w) x 1385 mm (h) Capacity: 5000 litres/ 1100 Gallons
DIMENSION
Roof level
Ground Floor (near back entrance)
Ground Floor (near back entrance)
Input/output for all water supply system
Main supply to water output
Main pipe, distribution pipe, overflow/scour pipe
Collect and store water for toilet and kitchen.
Filter out unwanted substances and discrete particles for cleaner water.
Shut off the flow of liquids rather than for flow regulation. Applied on main line pipes with high water pressure or high water flow.
Stop and control the output source of water during maintainance.
Enchance water pressure from main water supply to kitchen and toilet output.
Highly used in piping sytem to channel cold water.
LOCATION
KITCHEN F
M
TSUNAMI pump UPVC (class D) CMH8-20-K2 High Cold water distribution Power Water Boosting pipe
P
Ground Floor
DISABLE ACCESSIBLE TOILET (DAT)
MALE WC
FEMALE WC
Water supply from Air Selangor
FUNCTION
Placing in kitchen for Channeling hot water cleaning purpose, cold water output from to kitchen and toilet water tank and hot basin. water output from heater tank.
SEWERAGE & SANITARY SYSTEM SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM NTS
FLOOR PLANS 1 : 250 TO MONSOON DRAIN
MH2
RWDP
FT
f
FT
c
FT
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
1. Lift lobby/ Lounge 2. Reception 3. Artisan Market 4. Outdoor cafeteria seating 5. Cafeteria (kitchen counter) 6. Refuse chamber 7. Store room 1 8. 5” walkway
9. Lift lobby/ Lounge 10. Art Studio 11. Outdoor exhibition space 12. Dance studio 13. Collaboration hub
SECOND FLOOR
THIRD FLOOR
RWDP
PERIMETER DRAINAGE
FT
b
a
6 5
RWDP
1
7
14. Communal kitchen 15. Outdoor dining area 16. Tea room 17. Balcony 18. Game hub 19. Yoga room
20. Resources/archive centre 21. Meeting room 22. Computar lab 22. Informal gathering space 23. Store room 2
FOURTH FLOOR
a. Passenger lift b. Service lift c. Janitor room d. M&E room e. WC (female) f. WC (male) g. DAT h. Fire escape
24. Collaboration hub 25. Office 26. Store room 3 27. Control room
ER MET ER FILT RWDP
4 RWDP
VP Roof level
100 mm UPVC (Class D) vent pipe
FEMALE WC
VP
VP 100 mm UPVC (Class D) vent pipe
100 mm UPVC (Class D) vent pipe
Fourth Floor
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FTFT
Third Floor
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FTFT
Second Floor
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FTFT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FTFT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FTFT
KITCHEN FT
First Floor
RWDP
LEGENDS
8
FT
RWDP
KITCHEN
Floor trap Vent pipe
GT
Sanitary line
MH
RWDP
FT
Ground Floor Ground Level
Gully trap
GT
GT
MH1
GT
MH2
Man hole
IWK
Stormwater flow
RWDP
RWDP
Rain water down pipe Drain sump
D=1000m
D=1000m
d
h
FT FT
e
FT
RWDP
FT
g
e
FT
g f
FT
FT
c
FT
FT
f
19
13
h
c
h
FT FT
FT
h
d
FT
S - trap
FT
12
RWDP
18 b
b
a
FT
a RWDP
11
17
14
8
16
10
15
9
GROUND FLOOR GULLY TRAP
MANHOLE COVER
S-SHAPE TRAP
TOILET CLOSET
DIMENSION
FINOLEX Gully Trap
ABS plastic
ABS plastic
180 mm (l) x 180 mm (w) 180 mm (l) x 180 mm (w)
Ductile Iron manhole cover
BINA PLASTIC BBB UPVC S-trap
ROCA Inspira one piece WC
Iron
UPVC
Ceramic
1200 mm (l) x 1200 mm (w)
Dia. 110 mm
Under basin/sink and Ground level/ roadside water closet
LOCATION
FUNCTION
Collect sand, hair, food Located outside of Disposes of human Location of waste waste and other Channel waste water building before linked to disposal, access path debris/ limit the size of waste (urine and feces) from floor surface/ external sewerage line, by using water to flush for underground objects that enter the basin/sink for further connecting waste water it through a drainpipe. maintainance and plumbing system, dispose from kitchen and toilet. services. thereby catching oversized objects.
BLD 61904 Project 2 - Application of Building Services
Toilet
f
21 b
23
27 a
Ceramic
420 mm (l) x 740 mm (w) 500 mm (l) x 370mm (w) x 650 mm (h) x 140 mm (h)
Beside basin/sink and toilet closet
Ground floor to underground
ROCA Inspira SOFT - Over countertop FINECERAMIC® basin
c
FT
MATERIAL
SPIND II Standard Plastic Grating & Collar
h FT
FT
SPECIFICATION
f
FT
c
25
FT
g
FT
h
h
FT FT
e
d
22
FT
g
COMPONENT
FT
d
WASHING BASIN
SECOND FLOOR
h
FT FT
e
FT
FLOOR TRAP
FIRST FLOOR
FT
WATER MAIN FROM AIR SELANGOR
2
g h
GT
SERVER LINE TO IWK
3
FT
RWDP
GT
h
FT FT
e
FT
d
MH1
DISABLE ACCESSIBLE TOILET (DAT)
MALE WC
GT
26 27
24
20
Hand washing area
Hand washing purpose.
CHONG HOU YIN 0336812 TUTOR: MR. RIZAL
THIRD FLOOR
FOURTH FLOOR
References: 1. -, V., By, -, Venkat ManiVenkat Mani is a Ceramic Engineering Graduate from India, Mani, V., & Venkat Mani is a Ceramic Engineering Graduate from India. (2020, July 10). What is a Water Closet - WC Definition & Meaning? Retrieved November 17, 2020, from https://ceramicninja.com/water-closet-wc-definition-meaning/ 2. Everplast UPVC Gutter System. (2018, February 27). Retrieved November 17, 2020, from https://www.roofseal.com.my/product/everplast-upvc-gutter-system/ 3. (2020). Retrieved 17 May 2020, from https://www.iko.com/comm/blog/commercial-roof-drains/ 4. (2020). Retrieved 17 May 2020, from https://preformtrenchdrain.com/product-information/drawingsillustrations/# 5. Homepage, S., & Pipes, P. (2020). [Hot Item] HDPE Pipe and Fitting Siphon Rainwater Outlet Pipe. Retrieved 17 May 2020, from https://masgudi.en.made-in-china.com/product/HsRnvxrEOYcO/China-HDPE-Pipe-and-Fitting-Siphon-Rainwater-Outlet-Pipe.html 6. Stein, Benjamin & Reynolds, John S. 2000. Mechanical and Electrical Equipment for Buildings. New York, John Wiley.
Laws of Malaysia Act 133 Installation and design of sanitary place is safe, so that the disposal of waste can be directed out of the premises safely wothout threatening the health of occupants. Vent stack openings should be 900 mm above to avoid stain and ease of expulsion. Street Drainage, and Building ACT 1974 Section 51 (1): No water pipe, stack pipe or downspout used for conveying surface water from any premises shalled be used to be permitted to serve or act as ventilating shaft to any drain or sewer. UBBL 1984 Section 89 Chases A chase made in a wall for pipes and other service facilities shall leave the wall at the back of the chase not less than 100 millimetres thick in a party wall and shall not be wider than 200 millimetres. UBBL 1984 Section 123 Pipes and Service Ducts (1) Where ducts or enclosures are provided in any buildings to accomodate pipes, cables or conduits the dimensions of such ducts or enclosures shall be: (a) adquate for the accomodation of the pipes, cables or conduits and for corssings of branches and mains together with supports and fixing; and (b) sufficiently large to permit access to cleaning eyes, stop cocks and other controls there to enable repairs, extension and modification to be made to each or all of the services accomodated. (2) The access openngs to ducts and enclosures shall be long enough and suitable placed to enable lengths of pipes to be installed and removed.
DRAINAGE SYSTEM ROOF PLAN NTS
LEGENDS Rainwater outlet
7°
200 mm UPVC Gutter
Rainwater flow
7°
7°
Gutter 150 mm UPVC (Class D) distribution pipe
7°
7°
RAINWATER OUTLET
GUTTER
L - PIPE JOINT
HORIZONTAL COLLECTOR PIPE
RAINWATER DOWN PIPE
UNDERGROUND PIPE
DRAIN SUMP
COMPONENT 7°
Laws of Malaysia ACT 133- Street Drainage, and Building ACT 1974 No pipe used for the carrying of a rainwater from any roof shall be use for the purpose of carrying of the soil or drainage from any privy or water closer or any sullage water. UBBL 1984 Section 115 Roofs Coverings and Drainage All roofs of buildings shall be so constructed as to drain effectually to suitable and sufficient channels, gutters, chutes or troughs which shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of these By- laws of receiving and conveying all water which may fall on and from the roof.
SPECIFICATION
Thermally insulated ALWITRA rainwater outlet S (vertical)
ROOFSEAL UPVC rain gutter R220
ASPRA HDPE pipe fittings
HDPE pipe fittings
CEWSIN PVC-U rainwater down pipes
CEWSIN PVC-U underground sewerage pipes
MATERIAL
Polypropylene (PP)
UPVC
HDPE
HDPE
PVC-U
PVC-U
DIMENSION
Dia. 160 mm
220 mm (w) x 120-160 mm (h)
Dia. 170 mm
Dia. 160 mm
Dia. 160 mm
Dia. 100 mm
710 mm (l) x 380 mm (w) x 820 mm (h)
LOCATION
Gutter
Roof perimeter
Underneath roof
Underneath roof
Below roof to ground floor//attached to wall
Underground
Ground level to underground
Effective rainwater drainage and prevent debris from entering the drain line.
Aligned with perimeter of sloped roof, used to collect and deliver rainwater to prevent water stagnant.
Connect rainwater outlet and horizontal collector pipe to allow rainwater discharge.
Connect all rainwater outlet and discharge rain water through rain water down pipe.
A long pipe that is attached with collector pipes, it delivers rainwater to the perimeter drain.
Connect perimeter drainage to drain sump, dicharge rainwater underneath ground.
FUNCTION
Precast concrete drain sump
Precast concrete
Drain the water that collects at the bottom of a trench into a sump pit or reservoir so the bottom of the trench can remain relatively dry and not holding any water content.
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY SYSTEM REFLECTED CEILING PLANS 1 : 250 LEGENDS Meter box
M
Distribution box
Downlight
S
Spotlight
Hanging light Fluorescent light LED light
Ceiling fan Surveillance camera AC
Air conditioner Exhaust fan
FIRST FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
THIRD FLOOR
FOURTH FLOOR
One gang switch Two gang switch Three gang switch 1
Single-switched socket
2
Double-switched socket Emergency light
GROUND FLOOR
HS 1979- Electrical Installation of Building Code Practice (COP) Cop 28: Cables Installed Behind Walls Cables that are installed buried behind walls shall be installed horizontally or vertically, i.e. parallel to the edges of the room. Cables shall be within 150mm from the top of the walls and 150mm from the edges of the wall, subject to the dimensions of the columns and beam. Cop 05: Earthing of Equipment All metal enclosures of electrical equipement shall be earthed, connected to a protective conductor. Water and gas pipe, structural metal parts of the buildings and ducting of the air conditioning system shall be connected to the main equipotential bonding. Electric By Law- electricity Supply ACT 1997 (ACT 447) Regulation 1994: P.U. (A)38/74 Regulation 15: Any conductor or apparatus that is exposed to the weather, water, corrosion, under heating or use in flammable surroundings or in an explosion atmosphere shall be constructed or protected in such a manner as to prevent danger. Regulation 16: Anyy fuse or circuit breaker shall be constructed and arranged in such a sufficient time to prevent danger and constructed, guarded or placed in a manner as to prevent danger and overheating, arcing or from shattering of heat metal or the other substances or enclosure.
BLD 61904 Project 2 - Application of Building Services
CHONG HOU YIN 0336812 TUTOR: MR. RIZAL
ELECTRIC METER
DISTRIBUTION BOX
DOWNLIGHT
CEILING FAN SURVEILLANCE AIR EXHAUST FAN CAMERA CONDITIONER
TWO GANG SINGLE-SWITCH SWITCH SOCKET
SPECIFICATION
3-phase outdoor electrical meter box
Multi row type distribution box 16 modules per row
PHILIPS Essential Meson LED Downlight 6 Inch Round 10W 3000K
ALPHA Alkova 3-blades fan (white)
RS PRO IP Network Outdoor CCTV Camera, 1945 x 1097 Resolution
DAIKIN Standard Panel with Sensing (Fresh White)
KHIND ecxhaust fan EF1201
SCHNEIDER Vivace 2 Gang 2 Way Switch, White
SCHNEIDER Vivace 13A 250V 1 Gang Switched Socket White
MATERIAL
Engineering plastic
Galvanized steel sheet cover with tin plated copper
ABS plastic
Powder coated metal
Aluminium
ABS plastic
ABS plastic
Polycarbonate
Polycarbonate
Dia. 1200 mm
Dia. 82 mm
950 mm (l) x 950mm (w) x 298 mm (h)
Fan Size 300mm
87 mm (l) x 87 mm (w)
87 mm (l) x 147 mm (w)
Ground to fourth floors
Ground to fourth floors
Ground to fourth floors
Cafeteria kitchen, communal kitchen
Ground to fourth floors
Ground to fourth floors
COMPONENT
DIMENSION LOCATION
FUNCTION
560 mm (l) x 360 mm 117 mm (l) x 400 mm Dia. 165 mm x 47 (h) (w) x 230 mm (h) (w) x 752 mm (h)
Front entrance
M&E
Ground to fourth floors
Provide illuminance Use hub-mounted A component that for all spaces such rotating blades to divides electrical as common space, circulate air, cool To read and power feed into users effectively by toilet etc. measure the amount subsidiary circuits, moderate air Different types of of electricity usage provide protective bulbs that can be movement circulate for a building. fuse for each circuit through space, inserted into in a common reduce hot air in a recessed enclosure. room. lighting fixtures.
Video cameras used for the purpose of observing an area. It often connected to a recording device or IP network, and may be watched by a security guard for a safety controlled environment.
Commonly applied in large occupancy Applied in the Used to switch on space such as kitchen to remove and off of the library, communal electric flow. humidity and smoke. kitchen etc to provide air cooling hence enchance spatial comfort.
Electric output from plug.
References: 1. -, V., By, -, Venkat ManiVenkat Mani is a Ceramic Engineering Graduate from India, Mani, V., & Venkat Mani is a Ceramic Engineering Graduate from India. (2020, July 10). What is a Water Closet - WC Definition & Meaning? Retrieved November 17, 2020, from https://ceramicninja.com/water-closet-wc-definition-meaning/ 2. Everplast UPVC Gutter System. (2018, February 27). Retrieved November 17, 2020, from https://www.roofseal.com.my/product/everplast-upvc-gutter-system/ 3. (2020). Retrieved 17 May 2020, from https://www.iko.com/comm/blog/commercial-roof-drains/ 4. (2020). Retrieved 17 May 2020, from https://preformtrenchdrain.com/product-information/drawingsillustrations/# 5. Homepage, S., & Pipes, P. (2020). [Hot Item] HDPE Pipe and Fitting Siphon Rainwater Outlet Pipe. Retrieved 17 May 2020, from https://masgudi.en.made-in-china.com/product/HsRnvxrEOYcO/China-HDPE-Pipe-and-Fitting-Siphon-Rainwater-Outlet-Pipe.html 6. Stein, Benjamin & Reynolds, John S. 2000. Mechanical and Electrical Equipment for Buildings. New York, John Wiley.