AAPI News Bulletin, Vol 23, January 2013

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2

cÖwkÿ‡Yi Kg©m~Px Avwc cÖwkÿY wefvM G Kg©m~PxwU cÖ¯‘Z K‡i _v‡K| cÖwkÿY ïiæ nq †mw`‡bi Kvh©μ‡gi GKwU chv©‡jvPbv, AskMÖnYKvix‡`i f~wgKv I D‡Ïk¨, wKQz cÖkvmwbK welq Ges Av‡qvRb m¤ú‡K© Rvbvi ga¨ w`‡q| cÖwkÿ‡Yi `yÕwU fvM _v‡K -- ZvwË¡K I e¨envwiK| ZvwË¡K †mkb ‡iwR‡÷ªk‡bi ci cÖwkÿKMY Zv‡`i ZvwË¡K welq¸‡jv Zz‡j a‡ib| G mgq Zviv gvwU, exR, GWvweøDwW/‡mP Ges ¸wU BDwiqv cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© K…lK‡`i Kv‡Q e¨vL¨v K‡ib| Zviv ¸wU BDwiqv gvwUi Mfx‡i cÖ‡qvM cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K©B †ewk mgq K_v e‡jb Ges Ab¨vb¨ welq †hgb gvwU, exR, ‡mP, km¨ msiÿY BZ¨vw` welq¸‡jv ms‡ÿ‡c e¨³ K‡ib| cÖwkÿK‡`i ejv nq Zviv †hb Lye mnR fvlvq K_v e‡jb Ges KvwiMwi welq wb‡q †ewk e³e¨ bv †`b| AskMÖnYKvix mKj K…lK‡KB ¸wU cÖ‡qv‡Mi Abykxj‡b Ask wb‡Z DrmvwnZ Kiv nq| cÖwkÿK cÖKí †_‡K mieivn Kiv GKwU wd¬c PvU© e¨envi K‡ib| Pv‡U©i wewfbœ wPÎ I WvqvMÖvg Zvi e³e¨‡K AviI mnR‡eva¨ K‡i †Zv‡j| cÖ‡Z¨K welq Dc¯’vcbvi ci cÖ‡kœvˇii mgq _v‡K| cÖwkÿ‡Y bvix K…lK‡`i Dcw¯’wZ fv‡jv _vK‡jI A‡bK mgq cÖ‡kœvËi c‡e© Zv‡`i AskMÖn‡Yi Rb¨ cÖwkÿK‡`i we‡kl bRi w`‡Z nq| Zviv Av‡jvwPZ welq m¤ú‡K© mKj AskMÖnYKvix, we‡kl K‡i bvix‡`i KvQ †_‡K AwfgZ Rvb‡Z Pvb| Gi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv Zviv cÖwkÿ‡Yi welqe¯‘ cwi¯‹vifv‡e ey‡S Ab¨ K…lK‡`i ‡evSv‡Z mÿg wKbv Zv wbwðZ nIqv| e¨envwiK †mkb e¨envwiK †mkb nq `yB N›Uv| ïiæ nq `ycy‡ii Lvevi/bvgv‡Rb weiwZi Av‡M| G

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Gme welq we‡ePbvq †i‡LB Avwc 2012 mv‡ji Avgb †gŠmy‡g gvV chv©‡q †ek wKQz K…wl cwi‡ek A‡j cixÿvg~jKfv‡e ¯’vbxq DbœZ Rv‡Zi av‡b ¸wU mvi e¨envi K‡i‡Q| Gi g~j D‡Ïk¨ ¯’vbxq DbœZ Rv‡Zi av‡b ¸wU BDwiqv I Gbwc‡K ¸wU cÖ‡qv‡Mi m¤¢ve¨Zv hvPvB K‡i jvMmB K…wl e¨e¯’vcbvi Dbœqb, hvi gva¨‡g gvwUi ¯^v¯’¨ Dbœqb I djb e„w× Kiv hvq| 2012 mv‡ji RyjvB †_‡K Avgb †gŠmy‡g Avwc 10wU cø‡U ¸wU BDwiqv ch©‡eÿY cøU ¯’vcb K‡i| QqwU DbœZ ¯’vbxq Rv‡Zi avb- ¸wU ¯^Yv©, †Ucy, RvgvBevey, ev¤^y, `ya Kvjvg I cvqRvg ch©‡eÿY cø‡U e¨env‡ii Rb¨ wbe©vPb Kiv nq| G‡Z Avjv`v Avjv`vfv‡e ¸ov BDwiqv, 0.9 MÖvg I 1.8 MÖvg IR‡bi ¸wU BDwiqv Ges 2.4 MÖvg IR‡bi Gbwc‡K ¸wU cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq| M‡elYvi djvd‡j †`Lv hvq, DbœZ ¯’vbxq Rv‡Zi av‡b ¸ov BDwiqvi †P‡q ¸wU BDwiqvi Kvh©KvwiZv A‡bK †ewk| e„w× †c‡q‡Q

K…lK cÖwkÿ‡Y AvwcÕi AMÖMwZ cvuP eQ‡i (2010-2015) AvwcÕi jÿ¨ n‡”Q 20,000 e¨vP K…lK cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e¯’v Kiv| 2012 mv‡ji wW‡m¤^i gvm ch©šÍ 13,236 e¨vP K…lK cÖwkÿY AbywôZ n‡q‡Q| G‡Z †gvU K…lK wQ‡jb 529,239 Rb (374,163 cyiæl Avi 155,076 bvix)| AvBGdwWwmÕi bxwZ Abyhvqx gvV Kg©KZ©viv 50 fvM bvixi AskMÖn‡Yi Rb¨ mKj ai‡bi †Póv Pvwj‡q hvb| Z‡e MZ eQ‡ii †klfv‡M (A‡±vei-wW‡m¤^i) cÖwkÿ‡Y bvixi AskMÖnY wQj kZKiv 49 fvM| *** 3

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cUzqvLvjxi Kjvcvovq cixÿvg~jKvfv‡e ¯’vbxq DbœZ Rv‡Zi avb‡ÿ‡Z ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡q‡Q|

gvÎ GKwU †gŠmy‡g Gme cixÿv cÖv_wgK AbymÜvb gvÎ| mwVK djvd‡ji Rb¨ AviI c×wZMZ I weÁvbm¤§Z AbymÜvb cÖ‡qvRb|

‡`‡ki `wÿY-cwðgv‡j (K…wl-cwi‡ek AÂj 11 I 13) †ek fv‡jv msL¨K K…lK Avgb †gŠmy‡g ¸wU ¯^Y©v Rv‡Zi avb Pvl K‡ib| ch©‡eÿYg~jK gv‡Vi djvdj †_‡K †`Lv hvq, G Rv‡Zi av‡b ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j Drcv`b kZKiv 13.9 †_‡K 22.2 fvM ch©šÍ e„w× †c‡q‡Q| `ya Kvjvg I cvqRvg Qvov Ab¨ mKj ‡ÿ‡Î djb kZKiv 3.9 †_‡K 25.4 fvM †e‡o‡Q| `ya Kvjvg I cvqRvg j¤^v RvZ, ZvB G‡`i Dw™¢‡`i ea©b Lye †ewk nq| d‡j avbMvQ by‡q c‡o Ges djb K‡g hvq|

***

evKkx‡Z meyR wecøe gvÎ K‡qK eQi Av‡Mi K_v| kxZKv‡j gv‡Vi ci gvV cwZZ c‡o _vK‡Zv| †KD Pvlvev‡`i K_v wPšÍvI Ki‡Zb bv| A_P AvR ‡mB gvV mey‡R mey‡R fiv| G cwieZ©‡b mevB wew¯§Z| GwU‡K †KD hw` evKkx MÖv‡gi meyR wecøe e‡j, Zv †gv‡UB fzj n‡e bv| ÒGUv Avgv‡`i MÖv‡gi GKwU Avg~j cwieZ©b,Ó e‡jb evsjv‡`‡ki `wÿYvÂjxq †Rjv wc‡ivRcy‡ii bvwRicyi Dc‡Rjvaxb evKkx MÖv‡gi †bZ…¯’vbxq K…lK w`jxc Kzgvi wg¯¿x|

K…wl-cwi‡ek AÂj-13Õi AvIZvq DcK~jxq GjvKvq K…lKiv Avgb †gŠmy‡g mvaviYZ: dm‡dU I cUvk e¨envi K‡ib bv| R‡jv”Q¡vm I eb¨v-KewjZ GjvKvq wQwU‡q ¸ov BDwiqv 4

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb

msL¨v 23 kvK-mewRI Pvl K‡ib| Avi me dm‡jB wZwb ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi Ki‡Qb|

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cÖfvl wg¯¿x e‡jb, ÒAv‡M ‡h c‡bi gb avb †cZvg, Zv w`‡q gvÎ Qq gvm Pj‡Zv| Avi GLb wKQz wewμI Ki‡Z cvwi|Ó GQvov Drcvw`Z kvK-mewR evwoi Pvwn`v wgwU‡q evwn‡i wewμ K‡i †ek AvqI Kiv hvq| m~h©g~Lx exR †_‡K cvIqv †Zj w`‡q w`we¨ P‡j hvq evwoi ivbœv-evbœv| ÒAv‡M msmv‡i Avw_©K AbUb †j‡MB _vK‡Zv| GLb Pvl c×wZi Dbœq‡bi d‡j Zv †_‡K DËiY N‡U‡Q,Ó wZwb e‡jb| Gi Rb¨ wZwb AvBGdwWwm Ges K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`߇ii Dc-mnKvix Kg©KZ©v bbx †Mvcvj gRyg`v‡ii cÖwZ K…ZÁZv Ávcb K‡ib|

ÒGK‡i ¯’vbxq Rv‡Zi av‡bi djb n‡Zv m‡ev©”P 22-24 gb,Ó Rvbvb 55 eQi eqmx w`jxc Kzgvi| Z‡e D”P djbkxj avb I mewR Pv‡li ci †_‡KB `„k¨cU e`‡j †h‡Z ïiæ K‡i| 2009-Gi iwe †gŠmy‡g ¯’vbxq Dc-mnKvwi K…wl Kg©KZ©vi mnvqZvq K…lKiv weª-49, 40, 41, webv-7, 8 Ges wKQz kvK-mewR Pvl ïiæ K‡ib| GKB mg‡q eª¨vK wb‡q Av‡m nvBweªW Rv‡Zi avb Av‡jvob, m~h©g~Lx I fzÆvi exR| Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©vi ZË¡veav‡b ZLb †_‡KB evKkxi K…lKiv ïiæ K‡ib bZzb c×wZi Pvlvev`|

bZzb Pvl c×wZ cÖeZ©‡bi d‡j A‡bK †ÿ‡ÎB k‡m¨i wbweoZvi (Cropping Intensity) nvi kZKiv 250 Ges 400 fvM e„w× †c‡q‡Q| AvDk I Avgb †gŠmy‡g Zviv D”P djbkxj avb Pvl K‡i Avi †ev‡iv‡Z †KD ‡KD avb Pvl Ki‡jI †ewkifvM K…lKB kvK-mewR I Ab¨vb¨ dm‡ji Avev` K‡ib|

Z‡e, 2011 mv‡ji ‡ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g ¸wU mvi cÖeZ©‡bi ci evKkxi K…wl‡Z †hvM nq GK bZzb gvÎv| AvBGdwWwm Avwc cÖK‡íi gva¨‡g GB MÖvgwU‡Z G cÖhyw³ wb‡q Av‡m| GKB mv‡_ DbœZ Rv‡Zi Avjy I ¯^í mg‡q djb nq Ggb Rv‡Zi avb -- webv-7 exR msMÖ‡n Avwc K…lK‡`i mnvqZv K‡i| GKwU AskMÖnYg~jK MÖvgxY g~j¨vqb Kivi ci Avwc evKkx‡K Av`k© MÖv‡g cwibZ Kivi D‡`¨vM †bq|

Avjyi mv_x dmj n‡jv fzÆv Avi m~h©g~Lx| A_©vr, K…lKiv GKB Rwg‡Z Avjy I fzÆv ev Avjy I m~h©g~Lx Lye KvQvKvwQ mg‡q †ivcY K‡ib| Gfv‡e GK †gŠmy‡g Zviv `yB dmj N‡i †Zv‡jb| ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡ii d‡j cÖwZ GK‡i fzÆvi djb nq 60 gb Avi m~h©g~Lxi djb nq 30 gb, hv ¸ov BDwiqv gv‡Vi dj‡bi †P‡q cÖvq kZKiv 20 fvM †ewk|

mgwš^Z evjvB e¨e¯’vcbv (AvBwcGg) K¬v‡ei mfvcwZ w`jxc Kzgvi Rvbvb, 2009 I 2010 mv‡j D”P djbkxj av‡bi djb n‡Zv GK‡i 40-45 gb (1 gb=37 †KwR) Avi ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡M Drcv`b n‡q‡Q 60 gb ch©šÍ|

w`jxc Kzgvi e‡jb MZ eQi GK‡i Avjyi Drcv`b 225230 gb n‡qwQj| Z‡e G eQi fv‡jv exR †ivcY Kiv n‡q‡Q| d‡j Drcv`b 450 gb n‡e e‡j Avkv Ki‡Qb wZwb|

MZ Avgb †gŠmy‡g Avwc webv-7 Rv‡Zi av‡bi cÖ`k©bx cøU ¯’vcb K‡iwQj| gvÎ 90 w`‡bB G avb †c‡K hvq| evKkxi K…lKiv Rvbvb, MZ Avg‡b Zviv 20 GK‡i webv-7 Rv‡Zi avb Pvl K‡ib| Avkv Ki‡Qb AvMvgx Avg‡b AwaKvsk Rwg‡ZB Zviv webv-7 Avev` Ki‡eb| Zviv ej‡Qb Gi d‡j Avgb avb KvUvi ci iwe k‡m¨i Pvl Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|

‡kLgvwUqv D”P we`¨vj‡qi weÁv‡bi wkÿK 40 eQi eqmx AwmZ Kygvi gÛj Rvbvb, bZzb cÖhyw³, we‡kl K‡i ¸wU BDwiqv cÖeZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y K…wlKvR GLb †ek jvfRbK n‡”Q| G Kvi‡Y wkÿKZvi cvkvcvwk wZwb Pvlvev‡`i w`‡KI g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q‡Qb|

cÂv‡kva© K…lK cÖfvl wg¯¿x Rvbvb cy‡iv‡bv c×wZ‡Z 68 kZK Rwg Pvl K‡i wZwb eQ‡i 15 gb avb †c‡Zb Avi GLb M‡o Zvi evwl©K avb Drcv`b nq 50 gb| GQvov wZwb Avjy, fzÆv, m~h©g~Lx, gwiP, cUj, †e¸b Kijvmn bvbv Rv‡Zi

ZiæY K…lK wecyj gRyg`vi Rvbvb MZ eQi evKkx‡Z kZKiv 30 fvM Rwg‡Z ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi K‡iwQ‡jb| G 5

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb

msL¨v 23

MÖv‡gi †gvU K…wlRwgi cwigvY 94 †n±i Ges G eQi iwek‡m¨ cÖvq 99 fvM Rwg‡Z ¸wU mvi e¨envi n‡q‡Q|

¸wU BDwiqv e¨emvq jvf ¸wU BDwiqv GLb evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl‡Z GKwU eª¨vÛ wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ| djb e„w× I Drcv`b LiP n«v‡m Ae`v‡bi Rb¨B cÖhyw³wU AvR G chv©‡q G‡m‡Q| †`‡k 8 jvL †n±‡iiI †ewk Rwg‡Z GLb ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi nq| avb QvovI ¸wU mvi cÖ‡qvM n‡”Q bvbv ai‡bi kvK-mewR I dm‡j| G‡Z †evSv hvq G‡`‡k ¸wU BDwiqvi m¤¢vebv LyeB D¾¡j| KviY GLv‡b K…wl Rwgi ¯^íZv Av‡Q Avi Av‡Q wekvj Rb‡Mvwôi Rb¨ Lv‡`¨i Pvwn`v| K…lK I miKvi -- Df‡qB GgbwU g‡b K‡ib| G QvovI AvwcÕi GK wnmv‡e †`Lv hvq ¸ov BDwiqvi †P‡q ¸wU BDwiqvi e¨emv ‡ewk jvfRbK| G wel‡q we¯ÍvwiZ Av‡jvPbvi Av‡M BDwiqv mv‡ii mieivn e¨e¯’v m¤ú‡K© †R‡b †bqv hvK| wewmAvBwm mvi weZi‡bi Rb¨ wWjvi wb‡qvM K‡i| G mKj mv‡ii wWjvi miKv‡ii KvQ †_‡K mvi wK‡b LyPiv we‡μZv I K…lK‡`i Kv‡Q wewμ K‡ib| mvaviYZ: K…lKiv Pvlvev‡` ¸ov mvi ev wcÖjW BDwiqv wQwU‡q cÖ‡qvM K‡ib| Z‡e, mv¤úªwZK eQi¸‡jv‡Z A‡bK K…lKB ¸wU BDwiqv mvi e¨envi Ki‡Qb| gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi DbœqY ms¯’v BDGmGAvBwWÕi Avw_©K mnvqZvq Avwc cÖK‡íi AvIZvq AvBGdwWwm K…wl gš¿Yvj‡qi K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`߇ii mn‡hvwMZvq G cÖhyw³ cÖmv‡i KvR Ki‡Q| ¸wU BDwiqv e¨env‡ii d‡j K…lKiv kZKiv 30 fvM Kg BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM K‡iI kZKiv 15-20 fvM djb †ewk cv‡”Qb| G cÖhyw³ cÖmv‡ii j‡ÿ¨ Avwc Kg© GjvKvq AvBGdwWwm AvMÖnx wewmAvBwm wWjvi, LyPiv we‡μZv, AvBwcGg ev AvBwmGg K¬ve, GgbwK ¯^Zš¿ D‡`¨v³v‡`iI Kg g~‡j¨ ¸wU mvi ‰Zwii †gwkb mieivn K‡i _v‡K|

wecyj gRyg`vi I my`xß wg¯¿x wc‡ivRcy‡ii evKkx MÖv‡gi evuavKwc gv‡Vi cwiPh©v Ki‡Qb

ÒAvgv‡`i mdjZv †`‡L cvk¦©eZ©x MÖvg mg~n DËi evKkx, cwðg evKkx Ges ivgf`ª MÖv‡gI K…lKiv ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi Ki‡Qb,Ó wZwb Rvbvb| w`jxc Kzgvi e‡jb, ÒevKkx‡K Av`k© MÖvg bvg †`qv n‡q‡Q| ZvB mevi g‡a¨ GKwU cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK g‡bvfve KvR Ki‡Q †hb Zviv me‡P‡q fv‡jv dmj Drcv`b Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges cÖgvY Ki‡Z cv‡i †h evKkx mwZ¨B Av`k© MÖvg|Ó ‡kLgvwUqvi Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v bbx †Mvcvj gRyg`vi e‡jb wZb eQi Av‡MI GLv‡b K…lK‡`i Ae¯’v ‡ek Lvivc wQj| cÖvqB avi-‡`bv Ki‡Z n‡Zv| wKš‘ GLb A‡b‡KiB avi †`qvi g‡Zv mÿgZv ˆZwi n‡q †M‡Q| wKQz f~wgnxb K…l‡Ki Ae¯’v †ek Lvivc wQj| Zviv GLb A‡b¨i Rwg eMv© ev jxR wb‡q Avev` K‡i fvM¨ †div‡”Qb e‡j wZwb Rvbvb|

mvi e¨emvqxiv mvaviYZ: ¸ov ev ¸wU BDwiqv QvovI Wvqv‡gvwbqvg dm‡dU (wWGwc), wgD‡iU Ae cUvk (GgIwc) mvi BZ¨vw` weμq K‡i _v‡Kb| GQvov Zviv KxUbvkK Ges exRI wewμ K‡ib| Z‡e †ewkifvM †ÿ‡ÎB Zviv †Kvb& cY¨ †_‡K Zv‡`i †ewk jvf nq Zvi wnmve iv‡Lb bv| d‡j ‡h cY¨ †_‡K m‡ev©”P jvf n‡”Q, Zvi Dci Zviv we‡kl †Kv‡bv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z cv‡ib bv| AvwcÕi GKwU Zzjbvg~jK wnmve †_‡K †`Lv hvq ¸ov BDwiqv A‡cÿv ¸wU BDwiqv mv‡ii e¨emvq Zv‡`i gybvdv †ekx n‡”Q|

evKkx MÖv‡gi K…lKiv GZme Dbœq‡b `viæY AvcøyZ| Z‡e Zviv ej‡Qb ‡ek `~ieZ©x b`x ev Lvj †_‡K †jv-wjdU cv‡¤úi gva¨‡g †mP w`‡Z nq, hv Kómva¨| ‡m‡Pi Rb¨ cvKv bvjv wbgv©Y Ki‡j G mgm¨vi mgvavb n‡Zv e‡j Zviv g‡b K‡ib| GQvov, Av‡iKwU mgm¨v n‡jv fv‡jv gv‡bi ex‡Ri msKU| miKvi I †emiKvwi ms¯’v‡`i cÖwZ Zv‡`i AvKyj Av‡e`b Zviv †hb G msKU wbim‡b GwM‡q Av‡mb|

jvf-ÿwZi weeiY wb‡¤œi mvibx‡Z Avgiv a‡i wb‡qwQ mvi e¨emvi GjvKvi K…lKiv Avgb, †ev‡iv I AvDk -- GB wZb †gŠmy‡gB avb

*** 6

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb

msL¨v 23

Drcv`b K‡ib| Z‡e wewfbœ †gŠmy‡g Pv‡li Rwgi cwigvY wfbœ| wZb †gŠmy‡g M‡o cÖwZ ¸wU BDwiqv †gwk‡b wK cwigvb ¸wU BDwiqv Drcvw`Z nq Zvi Dci wfwË K‡i wK cwigvY Rwg ¸wUi BDwiqvi AvIZvq G‡m‡Q Zv aiv n‡q‡Q| G‡ÿ‡Î 2011Õi AvDk I Avgb Ges 2011-2012Õi ‡ev‡iv

†gŠmyg‡K we‡ePbv K‡i ‡gwkb cÖwZ ¸wU BDwiqv Drcv`‡bi Mo wnmve aiv n‡q‡Q| Avi ¸wU BDwiqvi g~j¨ Ges cÖ‡qv‡Mi nvi aiv n‡q‡Q cÖKí GjvKvq e¨emvi ai‡bi Dci wfwË K‡i| bx‡Pi wnmve †_‡K ¸wU I ¸ov BDwiqvi e¨emvi GKwU Zzjbvg~jK cv_©K¨ †evSv hvq|

¸wU BDwiqv Ges ¸ov BDwiqv e¨emvq jv‡fi Zzjbvg~jK wnmve ¸wU BDwiqv weμq (evsjv‡`kx UvKv) AvD‡k avbPvl n‡q‡Q 198.2 †n±i AvD‡k ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM n‡q‡Q av‡bi cwigvY (‡g:Ub) ‡n±‡i 111 †KwR nvi (UvKv/‡g:Ub) cwigvY (UvKv) Avg‡b avbPvl n‡q‡Q 378.38 †n±i Avg‡b cÖwZ †n±‡i ¸wU BDwiqv av‡bi cwigvY (‡g:Ub) cÖ‡qvM n‡q‡Q 111 †KwR nvi (UvKv/‡g:Ub) cwigvY (UvKv) ‡ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g avbPvl n‡q‡Q 758.82 †n±i ‡ev‡iv‡Z cÖwZ †n±‡i ¸wU BDwiqv av‡bi cwigvY (‡g:Ub) cÖ‡qvM n‡q‡Q 170 †KwR nvi (UvKv/‡g:Ub) cwigvY (UvKv) weμq †_‡K †gvU Avq (AvDk+Avgb+‡ev‡iv) LiP (UvKv) ¸ov BDwiqv cÖwZ e¨v‡M 1 †KwR Kg IR‡bi e¨vMmn IRb (‡g:Ub) nvi (UvKv/‡g:Ub) cwigvY (UvKv) Acv‡iUimn kÖge¨q 170 w`‡b cÖwZw`b 2 Rb I 300 UvKv gRywi wnmv‡e ‡`vKvb/d¨v±wi fvov cÖwZ gv‡m 1000 UvKv wW‡Rj 724 wjUvi Ges cÖwZ wjUvi 62 UvKv wMÖR wMqv‡ii †Zj Bwćbi †Zj weÁvcY I cÖPvi ‡hvMv‡hvM `yN©UbvRwbZ e¨q ‡givgZ I hZœ F‡Yi my` 150,000 UvKvi kZKiv 10 fvM nv‡i wewea AePq 15 % ‡gvU LiP cÖK…Z Avq (‡gvU Avq-‡gvU e¨q) ‡gvU wewb‡qvM wewb‡qvM †_‡K Avq jvf (cÖwZ †g:U‡b) jvf (cÖwZ †KwR‡Z)

2011-12

¸ov BDwiqv

22 22,000 484,000

AvD‡k cÖwZ †n±‡i cÖ‡qvM n‡q‡Q 150 †KwR

29.73 20,000 594,600

42 22,000 924,000

Avg‡b cÖwZ †n±‡i cÖ‡qvM n‡q‡Q 150 †KwR

56.76 20,000 1,135,200

‡ev‡iv‡Z cÖwZ †n±‡i cÖ‡qvM n‡q‡Q 220 †KwR

166.94 20,000 3,338,800 5,068,600

119 22,000 2,838,000 4,246,000 196.86 19,000 3,740,340 102,000 12,000 44,888 200 1,000 2,000 3,000 300 5,000 3,000 15,000

cwigvY (‡g:Ub) nvi (UvKv/‡g:Ub) cwigvY (UvKv) 250 w`‡b cÖwZw`b 1 Rb Ges 300 UvKv gRywi wnmv‡e1 cÖwZ gv‡m 5000 UvKv2

253.43 19,000 4,815,170 75,000 60,000

300 5000 2,000,000 UvKvi kZKiv 10 fvM nv‡i3

3,500 5,700 3,938,928 307,072 150,000 205% 1,591 1.59

we:`ª: UvKv=evsjv‡`kx gy`ªv; †g:U:=‡gwUªK Ub 1. ¸ov BDwiqvi †ÿ‡Î kÖgLiP †ewk KviY wWjviiv cÖvq me mgqB ¸ov BDwiqv wewμ Ki‡Qb| 2. ¸ov BDwiqvi Rb¨ fvovI †ewk KviY Zv †ewk cwigv‡Y wKb‡Z nq Ges msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ Avjv`v †Mv-WvD‡bi `iKvi nq| 3. GKB mv‡_ †h‡nZz †ewk cwigv‡Y ¸ov BDwiqv wKb‡Z nq, Gi wewb‡qvM LiPI †ewk| 7

2011-12

200,000 5,000 5,160,470 -91,870 200,000 -4.59% -362.50 -0.36

msL¨v 23

Avwc wbDR ey‡jwUb wnmve †_‡K ‡`Lv hvq, GKRb D‡`¨v³v wZb †gŠmy‡g 193 †g:Ub ¸wU BDwiqv Drcv`b I wewμ K‡i 307,072 UvKv (cÖwZ †KwR‡Z 1.59 UvKv) bxU jvf K‡ib| GKB GjvKvi Rb¨ wZwb 253.43 †g:Ub ¸ov BDwiqv wK‡b wewμ Ki‡j Zvi ‡jvKmvb nq 91,870 UvKv (cÖwZ †KwR‡Z -0.36 UvKv)| Z‡e wewmAvBwm wWjviiv ¸ov BDwiqvi mv‡_ ¸wU BDwiqv e¨emvqx‡`i Zzjbvq Ab¨vb¨ mvi A‡bK †ewk cwigv‡Y wewμ K‡i _v‡Kb| ‡gvÏv K_v n‡jv, ¸ov BDwiqvi †P‡q ¸wU BDwiqv Drcv`b I wewμ A‡bK †ewk jvfRbK|

‡deªæqvix 2013 gv‡m Avwc cÖK‡íi Kvh©μg ‡deªæqvix gv‡m Avwc cÖKí ‡ev‡iv av‡b g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡Q| GB gv‡m wb¤œwjwLZ Kvh©μg¸‡jv gvV chv©‡q cwiPvjbv Kiv n‡e|         

ZvB, D‡`¨v³v‡`i ¸ov BDwiqv bq eis ¸wU BDwiqv e¨emvi w`‡K g‡bv‡hvM †`qvi h‡_ó KviY Av‡Q| Z‡e Zv‡`i wKQz cÖPviYvg~jK KvR Ki‡Z n‡e| Zv n‡Z cv‡i †cv÷vi, e¨vbvi I wjd‡j‡Ui gva¨‡g, eo †μZv‡`i Rb¨ g~j¨ Qvo w`‡q, cÖ`k©bx cøU ¯’vcb, gvV w`em cvjb, ‡`vKv‡b ¸wU BDwiqv msiÿY Ges Zv e¨env‡i K…lK‡`i DØy× Kivi gva¨‡g| Gi gva¨‡g ïay †h K…l‡Ki Drcv`bkxjZv evo‡e Zv bq, eis mvi e¨emvqxivI †ewk jvfevb n‡Z cvi‡eb|

302wU e¨v‡P ‡ev‡iv avb Pvlx‡`i Rb¨ cÖwkÿY 1wU e¨v‡P ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ¯‘ZKvix‡`i cÖwkÿY 1wU ÿz`ª e¨emv e¨e¯’vcbv cÖwkÿY 1wU ¯’vbxq †gKvwbK‡`i cÖwkÿY 66wU gvV cÖ`k©bx cøU ¯’vcb 2wU gvV ch©‡eÿY cøU ¯’vcb †ev‡iv Pvlx‡`i Rb¨ 32wU DØy×KiY mfv GmGGI‡`i mv‡_ 1wU DØy×KiY mfv ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ¯‘yZKviK‡`i mv‡_ 8wU we‡kl IqvK©mc ***

***

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