SCOPH Newsletter

Page 33

06 TRAFFIC ACCIDENT & ROAD SAFETY

"Did you hear the news? Lily had a road accident!" Sadly, Lily having a road accident is not a special case; there is an annual loss of approximately 1.3 million individuals because of road traffic crashes. Not only do traffic accidents cost lives but also money. Indeed, Road traffic crashes cost most countries 3% of their gross domestic product. Also, traffic accidents have indirect costs because of the loss of productivity, damage to vehicles and property, reduced quality of life, etc. But why are road accidents a common thing? There are various causes behind this problem:

speeding;

distraction;

driving

under the influence of alcohol and other psychoactive

substances;

nonuse

of

motorcycle helmets, seatbelts, and child restraints; unsafe road infrastructure; unsafe vehicles; inadequate post-crash care; and inadequate law enforcement of traffic laws. Risk

factors

include,

low

socioeconomic

status, being a male, and being at the age of 5 - 29 years old.

ACCENTEGYPT SOLUTIONS INC. NEWSLETTER IFMSA - SCOPH

33

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