IGU Magazine October 2018

Page 96

NE W S

Reports from the Regional Coordinators In this issue we bring you updates from IGU’s Regional Coordinators for Africa and the Middle East and for the Russia-Black Sea-Caspian area. Africa and the

demand. Bahrain and Sharjah are set to

Egypt shipped out 107.7 mtpa, while

Middle East

become new importers in 2019 and

the MENA region imported 24.5 mtpa.

By Khaled Abu Bakr

will between them take an additional

Based on forecasts, both imports and

The share of natural

10 mtpa of LNG, within a matter of

exports are set to grow making the

gas in the world’s

years. Morocco may soon join the club

MENA region one of the most exciting

energy portfolio is

too. It wants to reduce its dependence

LNG markets to study.

increasing rapidly

on piped gas from Algeria and to

with the discovery and development of

diversify its energy mix. Rabat plans to

Mediterranean Sea have had a

large new gas fields. Natural gas has

build a 2 mtpa LNG-import terminal on

significant change on the natural

become the favourite among fossil

Morocco’s Atlantic coast, near El Jadida.

gas industry and trade worldwide.

fuels because burning natural gas is

Last year, regional gas producers

December 2017 marked the first

Qatar, Algeria, Abu Dhabi, Oman and

commercial gas production from

cleaner than oil and emits half as much carbon dioxide as coal combustion. Africa and the Middle East have a vibrant and significant role in the global energy industry as a whole, and especially in the natural gas trade with

v  December 2017 marked the first commercial gas production from Egypt’s Zohr Field.

booming reserves and significant supply for all the world’s markets. Focusing on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), although the region is a gas-exporting giant its growing popu­ lation and economic expansion have created one of the fastest-growing LNG import markets. Egypt and Abu Dhabi, previously exporters of LNG, are now also re-gasifying cargoes. Jordan joined the LNG importers’ club in 2015 and established importers Turkey, Dubai and Kuwait are ramping up their volumes to meet growing energy

94  Reports from the Regional Coordinators

Recent gas discoveries in the


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