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cr ip bs su ISSUE NO. 268 | 13 JANUARY â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 5 FEBRUARY 2021

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INSIDE THIS ISSUE Indonesia's Top Eco-Friendly Accommodations Acknowledge Air Quality with Piotr Jakubowski Meeting with a Real Trash Hero And many more... IMAGE BY MERITT THOMAS (UNSPLASH)

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

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Juni Setiawan

It’s 2021 but the environment is, alas, still at a high risk of damage. According to Earth.org, the biggest environmental problems of 2020 were poor governance, food waste, biodiversity loss, plastic pollution, deforestation, air pollution, agriculture, global warming from fossil fuels, melting ice caps, as well as food and water insecurity. Awareness about environmental damage and its solutions are now, more than ever, seriously being discussed within households, businesses, and governments. Quoted from American Cultural Anthropologist Margaret Mead: “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.”

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Let’s do our part to help sort these problems. Wondering how? Indonesia Expat is kicking off the new year with the Green and Sustainability issue with inspiring stories for your perusal.

Jakarta Selatan 12310

08 AWARENESS Prospering through Barter – Bali’s Solution in Acation

10 WAY OF LIVING Minimalist Living: Less is More

Starting from local programs in Bali, the top eco-friendly accommodations throughout the country, simple ways to follow the 3R’s of reduce, reuse, and recycle, living a minimalist life, COVID-19 impacts on our environment, responsible waste management with Waste4Change, to acknowledging air quality with Nafas – our small actions mean more than we think.

COMMUNITY Meeting with a Real Trash Hero on the Island of the Gods

Don’t forget to check out our daily news updates at indonesiaexpat.biz. Follow our Instagram @indonesiaexpat and Facebook @indonesia.expat to stay updated on the daily COVID-19 case numbers and news, as well as attractive promotions from your favourite hotels, restaurants, and schools across the country.

RECYCLE Responsible Waste Management Wherever You are with Waste4Change

Tower 3, Jl. Sultan Iskandar Muda No. 29, Pd. Pinang, Kebayoran Lama,

06 BUSINESS PROFILE Acknowledge Air Quality with Piotr Jakubowski

16 SNA MEDIA CLUB COLUMN 10 Ways to Give a New Life to Discarded Materials

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Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Acknowledge Air Quality with Piotr Jakubowski

orn and raised in Jakarta, cofounder and Chief Growth Officer of Nafas, Piotr Jakubowski, is passionate about the air we breathe in Jakarta and its surrounding areas. He believes that acknowledging air quality data is the way to go. Piotr explains to Indonesia Expat the importance of data collection and reading to help us achieve a cleaner, fresher air quality. What’s the story behind Nafas? Nafas has a simple mission: to help people understand air pollution, its impact on their health, and enable them to reduce their exposure to hazardous air quality.

You mentioned that air pollution is one of the biggest threats to global human health. DKI Jakarta Governor Anies Baswedan in September 2020 also stated that there are millions of citizens with respiratory tract infections. How can Nafas help? Air quality is an extremely variable problem, the levels of air pollution can vary by location from hour to hour, day to day, and season to season. We have seen situations where air quality is great in one place, but extremely hazardous in another.

Humans, normally, cannot survive for more than three minutes without breathing. That makes air quality a lifecycle problem; it affects everyone. Long-term exposure to high levels of air pollution can cause things like developmental problems, lower IQ, cardiovascular disease, stroke, and even premature death.

microns wide, smaller than a red blood cell, and can penetrate our natural respiratory filtering systems to get stuck deep in the lungs.

We believe the key to increasing awareness is showing the issue on a neighbourhood level – it doesn’t just affect Central Jakarta or areas that have a lot of traffic. Our aim is to have everyone in Jabodetabek – DKI Jakarta, Tangerang, South Tangerang, Bekasi, Depok, and Bogor – have access to air quality data within 1km of their home. How does Nafas accumulate and present the data to the public? The Nafas app was launched for both Android and iOS in September 2020, providing access to residents of Jabodetabek to air quality data that they may have never seen before. With a very high density of air quality sensors, we are bringing awareness to the problem on a neighbourhood level. The key to managing the air quality problem is data, which is why Nafas is rapidly expanding the air quality sensor network in these areas. Today, we have over 75 sensors that have been installed and they transmit data every 20 minutes. That far exceeds any level and frequency of data previously available. For the outdoor sensors, we are partnering with a startup from the European Union called Airly, which in 2019 was highlighted as having the “Best Outdoor Sensor” in the 2019 Microsensors Challenge by Airparif, a French air quality organisation. The sensors are specifically designed for the outdoors and can withstand the elements whilst collecting data. We work together with different types of companies, both large and small, who are looking to sponsor projects that tie into their ESG commitments. Our flagship partner is Bank Mandiri, who sponsored sensors as part of their ESG goals, and have been an incredible supporter of the growth of the network.

Nafas has a simple mission: to help people understand air pollution, its impact on their health, and enable them to reduce their exposure to hazardous air quality.

The Nafas network specifically measures PM2.5 across all of the locations in the city. Through the app, the public can see when levels are good, but also when levels are hazardous for outdoor activities. This can help in a few ways. First, all citizens have access to their neighbourhood level air quality data and can adjust their plans based on the current levels of air pollution. We’ve even designed an alert in the app which tells athletes and people who like to exercise whether they should reduce their time outdoors. These are screenshots collected over the past few weeks, showcasing that air quality can range from “good” to “very unhealthy”, even on the same day – further enforcing the need for us to check our air quality like we would our weather. From June to November 2020, we can see that the average air quality has improved, proving that the issue is seasonal. However, these are just monthly averages, the daily variability is quite high even at times when the air quality is good. Average AQI (Air Quality Index) in Jabodetabek from June to November

159

Jun

155

Jul

153

Aug

141

Sep

114

117

Oct

Nov

It’s the high concentration of air pollutants that are hazardous to human health, and the pollutant that the WHO is most concerned about is particulate matter 2.5 or PM2.5; 2.5

Secondly, through air quality trends, we can see which locations are hazardous at what times to further understand the causes of pollution in these areas. Any future management of air pollution will require a detailed understanding of the causes of it. How does Nafas correlate the air quality in Jabodetabek with health risk? The Air Quality Life Index, created by the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago, has created a model which correlates concentrations of air pollution to potential reduction in life expectancy. The most recent report released in July 2020 indicates that the potential reduction in life expectancy for residents of Jakarta is 4.8 years at current levels of air pollution. Unfortunately, the historical trends indicate that air pollution is getting worse year on year. The WHO has determined a few healthbased standards with regards to air pollution: annual average concentrations of PM2.5 should not exceed 10 µg/m3 and that 24-hour average exposures should not exceed 25 µg/m3 more than three times a year.

In July 2020, Nafas recorded the daily average across 40 locations in Jabodetabek for the entire month and they were 63 µg/m 3 and 59 µg/m 3 in August. These concentrations far exceed the WHO guidelines, indicating that significant health risk is being taken by the citizens of the city. According to Berkeley Earth, a daily air quality level of 22 µg/m3 is equivalent to smoking one cigarette. This means that in July, breathing the air was the equivalent of smoking almost three cigarettes per day, over 90 cigarettes in a month! We are hoping that the density of our networks can help provide hyper local air quality data so that new research about the impact of air pollution on the health of Jabodetabek citizens can be conducted. Nafas conducted a study titled “Does exercising in Jakarta’s air pollution impact our health?” which includes a deep-dive into the air quality at 4-9am. Briefly, tell us what Nafas found. Using data that we collected over August 2020, we referenced a research paper published by the University of Cambridge titled “Can air pollution negate the health benefits of cycling and walking?” which indicated that in high concentrations of PM2.5 air pollution, exercising can be hazardous to your health. People who exercise are more at risk because during elevated activity, a person’s ventilation rate and volume increase. In some cases, during two hours of heavy activity, a person can breathe the same volume of air as someone who is not doing anything for 24 hours. The research paper determined a simple scale, comparing the level of air pollution with the time after which exercising no longer has a benefit to our body:

PM 2.5 level

Time after which exercise becomes hazardous

100 µg/m3

90 minutes

165 µg/m3

30 minutes

200 µg/m3

Should not exercise at all

It’s important to reiterate the fact that any exercise is better for our health than none– the purpose of this study was to highlight the importance of checking air quality before exercising and, if necessary, adjusting our lifestyles. The most important discovery made was the fact that, even though the air quality in the capital is highly variable, the summer months follow a curve at 4am-9am where the air quality is consistently the worst throughout the day, regardless of the location.

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

business profile

Jabodetabek Hourly Average PM2.5 Levels August 2020 200

150

PM2.5 Level

Exercise <90 Minutes 100

0 12 AM

4 AM

8 AM

12 PM

4 PM

8 PM

Bekasi

East Jakarta

Tangerang

Bogor

North Jakarta

West Jakarta

Central Jakarta

South Jakarta

<90 Minutes Exercise

Depok

South Tangerang

<30 Minutes Exercise

Some additional key insights we found were: 1. All locations in Jabodetabek had days when exercise should be reduced to under 90 minutes. Central Jakarta had nine days, whereas South Tangerang, Bogor, and Tangerang all had 19 days with air quality above 100 µg/m3. 2. Pollution levels varied significantly from day to day across the entire month. 3. The “greenest” areas of Jabodetabek didn’t have the best air quality. The full report can be downloaded here: Bahasa Indonesia (report.nafas.co.id/jakarta-olahraga) English (report.nafas.co.id/jakarta-exercise) Does Nafas collaborate with researchers, NGOs, etc? We are working on building relationships with institutions, especially since we just launched a few months ago. Our primary goal at launch was to continually install as many sensors as possible so that we have a large dataset to work with. The more data available, the better insights can be drawn from it. Any organisations, researchers or university programs that would like to work together, please reach out to us! Jakarta’s air quality has been reported to be better when there’s a simultaneous blackout, odd-even policy, and tighter large-scale social restrictions. We can’t rely on these situations in the long run, but what can we do to improve air quality? The f irst step towards air quality improvement is awareness, it is really critical for as many people as possible to acknowledge that there is an issue before committing to change that we can all implement. That’s why the role of Nafas in this process is critical. We are bringing air quality data down to a neighbourhood level so that it becomes important for the people living there.

We are bringing air quality data down to a neighbourhood level so that it becomes important for the people living there. With the Nafas app, we can manage our exposure to hazardous air pollution when it happens. In the meantime, there are a few things that the citizens need to do: 1. Stop burning trash. 2. Make sure our vehicles pass emissions testing. 3. Utilise public transport when and where possible. 4. Let the government know that air quality is an issue we care about. The Jakarta Provincial Government, in September 2020, announced a commitment to improving Jakarta’s air quality through evolution of policy. One of the components is air quality monitoring, and we are definitely looking forward to collaborating and helping the government with this. Many people conclude that they breathe fresher air when they step into another city, and emotionally, they admit they’re happier. Is there a scientific explanation behind this? High levels of air pollution cause a variety of respiratory issues, starting from something as simple as irritation of the airways. Simply by changing locations and going to a place with less pollution, you do see an impact on wellbeing – oxygen intake increases and the number of harmful particles and aerosols that we breathe decreases.

This is why dense air quality measurement is so important because, over time, we can see the real difference between air quality in different locations. We’ve recently installed a sensor even in Pulau Macan, 90 minutes by boat from Jakarta, as a comparison to the city. What advice would you give to someone who spends most of their days outdoors within Jabodetabek? The best advice is to check your air quality before going outside and to take necessary precautions on days where pollution is high. For people who have the ability to move locations or go indoors, that would be strongly encouraged. However, for those who must spend time outdoors, it is recommended to wear a good N-95 mask and to make sure that it creates a proper seal on the face when pollution is high. Why do you think acknowledging air quality data is the way to go? “You can’t manage what you don’t measure” is a famous quote from Peter Drucker, and the same holds true for air quality. I think people tend to forget we cannot survive longer than three minutes without air. We take it for granted, and only in the last few years has the long-term impact of air pollution on people’s health started to become visible. If we, as a population, don’t start caring about the quality of the air that we breathe, nobody will do it for us. Air pollution already causes hundreds of billions of dollars in damage to the global economy and medical spending required to care for those affected by air quality issues. In your opinion, will Jakarta’s air pollution ever subside? The better question is not will it, but can it? Historically, air pollution was a problem in London in the 1950s, Los Angeles in the 1970s, and China in the 2010s – in each of these places, actionable development was implemented to greatly reduce the levels of air pollution, something that is an always-on challenge. Interestingly about these instances is that it was the population of these cities that acknowledged air pollution as a problem and started caring about it, even today. The attention and the concern of all of us is needed to start driving change.

If air quality is an issue that we all care about, then yes, I believe it can subside. How did you get involved with Nafas, Piotr? After researching a variety of environmental issues around which to build a business, the one that hit home the most was air quality, especially in cities like Jakarta. Air pollution affects 90 percent of the world’s population. There’s a general lack of urgency in addressing this issue. I had discovered that Nathan Roestandy, my co-founder, was equally concerned and already exploring air quality data in Jakarta. We decided to join forces and build Nafas together because of the size and the complexity of the problem at hand. You previously worked as the Chief Marketing Officer at Gojek, building the brand into a household name we’re all aware of nowadays. How has the shift to Nafas been? The most exciting part about starting a business is the opportunity to build and shape the product from the very beginning. When I joined Gojek in 2016, much of the management team was still directly involved in product development and building, which is where I built my passion for this part of the business. The other key takeaways were the importance of building strong communities and the patience required to develop these authentic connections. At that time, the concept was still relatively new and there were still a lot of skeptics that needed to be converted. With Nafas and air quality overall, we are in a greenfield – the awareness of the impact of air pollution on our health is very small. Starting so early is incredibly exciting. We are looking forward to the journey. You were born and raised in Indonesia. Do you consider yourself a local? I consider Indonesia home simply because I have spent the majority of my life here, and I am dedicated to building products and solutions that drive positive impact for Indonesians and the country. If this defines being local, then yes. If the definition of being local involves sambal or durian, then I still have a long way to go! Tell us a fun fact about yourself. Since high school, I’ve built up a passion for photography. I worked as a professional wedding photographer during my college days in the US. My photography has been exhibited on five different occasions and published in a few books. Thank you for your time, Piotr! Stay safe and healthy.

awareness

Prospering Through Barter – Bali’s Trash Solution in Action BY STEPHANIE BROOKES (WWW.TRAVELWRITER.WS)

hen it comes to getting a handle on recycling and plastic waste in Bali, then look no further than the Plastic Exchange Program that has been operating in Bali since May 2020. It is a real inspiration for locals who want to clean up their environment – a simple system of collecting plastic and exchanging it for rice. The project was dreamed up by I Made Janur Yasa, a Tabanan village local and co-founder of Moksa Restaurant in Ubud who asked himself how he could help his village amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Janur reflected, "Within every crisis, there lies an opportunity,” and this is what inspired the Plastic for Rice Program, now renamed, Plastic Exchange Program. So, what is the program all about? It began as a barter system between plastic trash and rice. Now, this has expanded to include the exchange of other basic staples like sugar, coffee, and depending on the particular village decision, also extends to seedlings and plants, school books, second-hand quality clothes and other items deemed necessary. In May 2020, Janur started with two Banjar (village councils) in Tabanan, and it gathered steam quickly. "This is a true grassroots movement," Janur explained, "and it runs deeper than collecting plastic and exchanging it for rice. It is about education and action,” he said. With a few dedicated volunteers in his core team, the initiative spread across the island like wildfire and now, 200 Banjar across Bali are on board. To date, 200 tonnes of plastic waste have been collected and 35 tonnes of rice have been given out. The program has now spread to over 6,000 households in Bali who are actively participating in this new wave of cleaning up their local area.

I MADE JANUR YASA

So, how do you motivate 200 Banjar to participate in a program like this? Janur explained how his team firstly sit face to face with the banjar leaders and explain the concept. After that, it is totally led by the community, who look after the weighing of the plastic, recording the data, and distributing the rice. Also, if the banjar feels rice is not the best commodity for exchange, then swapping the plastic exchange is switched to school books, produce or second-hand clothing. The community decides what is deemed most needed in that particular banjar. “This program is totally led by the people and for the people,” Janur said. "In a very short time, communities are seeing the benefit with a cleaner plastic-free environment, resulting in more fertile soil, clean air and cleaner water.” Other benefits of the program include the behaviour that is being changed (for the better), education, learning how to separate non-organic matter, and the reinforcement of the concept of reduce, reuse, recycle. In addition, a time-honoured practice has been reinstated – the barter system. The Balinese have known this barter system for hundreds of years, when their culture was cashless and operated by barter of produce, goods, livestock, etc. Janur found the best way to mobilise the people was to work through the local community including the subak, the banjar or village, and the youth and environmental groups. Logistically, the trash collection process uses a system already in place in Bali called the Trash Bank, and the funding for the rice or goods comes from individuals, local businesses, organisations, and philanthropists. The pride of this project stands by its mission statement: "To empower Balinese people to prosper through a barter program that provides sustenance in exchange for collecting non-organic waste, while making Bali cleaner”. Let’s hope that the Plastic Exchange Program can serve as a tried-and-true method and spreads far and wide across the archipelago.

In a very short time, communities are seeing the benefit, with a cleaner plastic-free environment, resulting in more fertile soil, clean air, and cleaner water. www.plasticexchange.org

www.linktr.ee/tpe.bali

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

way of living

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 5 January – 2 February 2021

Minimalist Living: Less is More BY DINI PUTRI

eople are more aware of the minimalist lifestyle in our culture, as celebrities and billionaires keep up with the increasingly popular trend of decluttering. Marie Kondo, a Japanese organising consultant, was the first to introduce the KonMari method of gathering all of our belongings that spark joy and discard those that do not. This method is claimed to be effective at bringing joy and prosperity to life; spaces become bigger with better air circulation that, in turn, creates a healthier home. Moreover, being a minimalist means that we are conscious about what we consume and that will lead to a more sustainable life. A recent study published in the Journal of Industrial Ecology indicates that consumption is responsible for up to 60 percent of greenhouse gas emissions. This is due to the packaging of what we buy that will end up in a landfill or is transported overseas to be recycled to reduce costs.

How to Be a Minimalist Muhammad Syafrizal Izaqi, the founder of an environmental, non-governmental organisation (NGO) called “Kampoeng Djoeang”, started his journey as a minimalist in 2014 when he was pursuing his undergraduate degree. At the time, minimalist living wasn’t quite so on-trend. It wasn’t easy to find bulk stores or good quality thrift shops, and e-commerce was not an accessible choice, either. “It was challenging and I didn’t have many friends and resources to start with. Therefore, I started small. I brought my own water bottle and tote bag to minimise plastic use. Luckily, upon graduation I established Kampoeng Djoeang with some friends who had the same vision and the movement has encouraged me to promote sustainable living to society,” he explained. Now that he’s married, Zaqi is getting more excited to implement minimalism in his home. He’s lucky to be married to someone who has the same vision; his wife is a minimalist too. “On our wedding day, people gave us abundant gifts that we didn’t find useful. As a minimalist couple, we donated the gifts to the people around us. It’s safe to say that minimalism isn’t only about keeping the planet clean, it also brings happiness when it comes to donating things we don’t need to others,” he explained. As parents, Zaqi and his wife chose to use reusable nappies. They’re not only healthier for the newborn’s skin, but they also create a positive impact on the environment. He revealed that baby nappies and towels for menstrual blood contribute most to waste and pollution in big cities in Indonesia. Those sanitary products contain large amounts of plastics, cotton, and other chemical ingredients that are difficult to be recycled and even make them the most dangerous form of waste. “Knowing this fact, my wife is starting to use a menstrual cup. It’s more practical and comfortable for her. She even no longer feels any irritation on her skin,” he added.

Zaqi and his little family also use natural bathroom products, such as soap, shampoo, toothpaste, and deodorant. Although natural soap doesn’t make bubbles, since it does not contain synthetic additives to create a lather, it is still able to clean oil and dirt from the skin naturally. Because it contains natural ingredients, it’s very gentle and will result in moist and smooth skin. For household cleaning, Zaqi also uses natural detergent from lerak (Sapindus rarak) to wash clothes. “It’s unscented and lather-free so that it’s extremely environmentally friendly,” he said.

Being a Minimalist: Tiring but Worth the Effort Zaqi told me that the biggest enemy of starting minimalist habits is ourselves. A minimalist lifestyle isn’t only about choosing sustainable products, but also getting rid of the desire to stack up things and living life based on experiences rather than material possessions. Therefore, it requires a sacrifice to live a frugal life. As a person who collects football jerseys, Zaqi found that it was quite tough not to be tempted by the latest collections in store. Decluttering unused items at home can be very emotional, too. Moreover, we’re living in a fast-paced, modern society where everything needs to be done instantly. Refusing plastic bags may sound impossible since carrying a tote bag seems impractical. Some sustainable products even need special care because they’re made from natural goods, some are even handmade and so are very delicate to touch.

A minimalist lifestyle isn’t only about choosing sustainable products, but also getting rid of the desire to stack up things and living life based on experiences rather than material possessions.

“It’s like going back to basics. People in the past made their own household goods from natural resources. In the modern era, people are too busy to do it and actually I’m one of them. At first, I thought that it’d require more energy to make my baby wear reusable nappies as I need to change them regularly and they can’t go into the washing machine. But after a while using them, I feel like taking care of them can be a fun way to strengthen the family bond,” he explained. Another problem with adopting minimalist living is that eco-friendly products are often more expensive. However, Zaqi argues that most of them offer durability because they are intended to be reused. “If you do the maths, using the same product over and over again is way more affordable than buying cheap disposable goods,” he added. Zaqi highlighted that being a minimalist is a process. It’s like a being on a diet. You can’t force yourself to lose weight too quickly as it’ll lead to health problems. Same as dieting, starting a minimalist lifestyle cannot be forced either. It must be done one step at a time. If you can’t afford organic products, you can always make your own. The journey can be very exhausting; finding or creating support systems is also important. Joining a community that has the same goal as you may motivate you to reach your target. “But above all, don’t let the process be the pressure. Enjoy every moment and find your peace of mind as you surround yourself with the things you value the most,” he concluded.

Danone-AQUA Wins One Gold and Five Green PROPER Awards Together with partners and various related stakeholders, Danone-AQUA created various breakthroughs through community empowerment programs while still focusing on the environment and increasing the community’s economic empowerment. These programs are designed and implemented to make a positive contribution to the economy, especially for those vulnerable communities affected. "To carry out the sustainability initiative, the company must be able to move quickly to address its environmental and social problems. With PROPER, all of the activities we engage in become increasingly measurable, both our commitment in the previous year as well as various innovations,” said Joshua. The AQUA Mambal factory has succeeded in overcoming three main problems, namely the high amount of plastic waste, the high usage of land changes for tourist areas, and decreased income due to the declining number of tourists. In dealing with the amount of plastic waste, AQUA Mambal factory is considered successful in implementing initiative packaging with a circular economy business model. This is not only impactful to environmental preservation, but natural resources are also efficiently used. It is recorded that 2,500 tonnes of plastic waste in Bali have been collected and managed properly. The AQUA Mambal factory is actively holding intensive educational activities for 2,400 elementary school students and 390 heads of families too. Sustainability initiatives in this sector have touched scavengers as vulnerable groups by providing them with health insurance, safety and quality training, as well as the distribution of masks and groceries. The launch of the Octopus application has also helped improve their income during the pandemic in Denpasar while being able to attract consumers to be able to send plastic waste through the application.

Indonesian Minister of Environment and Forestry Dr Ir. Siti Nurbaya M.Sc. has awarded the Danone-AQUA Mambal factory in Bali with the Gold category in the Company Performance Rating Assessment Program Award in Environmental Management (PROPER). Regional Operations Director for Danone-AQUA Joshua Prajoga represented the AQUA Mambal Factory to receive the award, which was witnessed by the Indonesian Vice President Prof. Dr K.H. Ma'ruf Amin at the Manggala Wanabakti Auditorium in Central Jakarta. Joshua hopes that these recognitions can inspire companies and other stakeholders to further strengthen collaboration and build a better industry, not only for the business world but also for our environment. "The PROPER award for Danone-AQUA is in line with Danone's business sustainability vision: One Planet, One Health. Therefore, we are proud that Danone-AQUA is again listed as a company in Indonesia which won the PROPER Gold and Green appreciation this year,” said Joshua.

Meanwhile, for community empowerment programs, the AQUA Mambal factory focuses its programs in the Mandiri Bongkasa Pertiwi village. The residents in this village are heavily impacted in terms of their income decreasing. Therefore, the AQUA Mambal factory modified the program, namely by strengthening the potential of local natural resources in the village such as honey, coconut made into chips or animal manure for the manufacture of organic fertilizers. With the strengthening of local potential, new groups, including the disabled and those economically vulnerable, continue to help the village's tourism to flourish. Moreover, this village has succeeded in becoming a mutually supportive business ecosystem. Examples include the return of environmental services in 30 ha Kehati land, tree adoption activities tied to 657 Forestry Village Regulations, and environmentally friendly and healthy agriculture development of 44 biogas reactor units. These activities are formed into tour packages that can drive the economy of 749 beneficiary households.

Furthermore, five other AQUA factories across the country received the PROPER Green award, namely, AQUA Mekarsari Factory, AQUA Ciherang Factory, AQUA Subang, AQUA Babakanpari Factory, and AQUA Cianjur Factory within the 2019-2020 period.

“PROPER trains the industry to be more orderly and more transparent," stated Joshua. Performance rating is divided into five colours: Gold, Green, Blue, Red and Black. This rating shows a company's compliance by measuring its sustainability performance through various initiatives that have been done,” added Joshua.

Danone's 2019-2020 sustainability initiatives in Indonesia have successfully reached a total of 133,618 beneficiaries of ten AQUA factories that participated in PROPER. Several of its programs have been modified by focusing its sustainability initiatives to support the government’s efforts in dealing with the COVID-19 impacts across the country.

Green and Gold are considered beyond compliance, while Blue, Red, and Black are minimal compliance. From a total of 2,040 companies from various industrial sectors that participated in the PROPER assessment in the 2019-2020 period, a total of 32 companies received the PROPER Gold Award, while the Green PROPER Award was received by 125 companies.

community

Meeting with a Real Trash Hero on the Island of the Gods BY ERIC BUVELOT

This ex-tour operator and travel agent knows a thing or two about how to motivate his fellow islanders to keep the tourist side of Bali clean and attractive. It all started some years ago when, as a guide, he kept hearing holiday-makers complaining about the sight of beautiful Bali beaches spoilt by garbage.

The other side of the problem is the desperate need for Bali to improve the efficiency of its landfill sites and invest in more recycling facilities. However, as Wayan Aksara has often mentioned during his tenure, to reduce people’s consumption would be a better step.

“I was so sorry. Wherever we’d go, we’d see trash everywhere. Back then, nobody really cared about pollution. When tourists wanted to take a picture, I’d clean the area prior to the shoot. It was so embarrassing,” recalls the citizen of Gianyar, who’s also a photographer and gamelan musician.

In 2017, Wayan Aksara decided to join Trash Hero, the Swiss-based NGO, by creating the Saba chapter after contacting their local office in Ubud. As they say about their actions around the world, Trash Hero is “a volunteer-led movement that drives change within communities”. Something the typical Balinese would always easily understand, he adds with a smile. The keywords here are “clean and reduce”, explains the father of two, who quickly became the chairman of Trash Hero Indonesia, being the first local to take over after previous foreign management of the association. Consequently, it grew and now boasts 70 chapters in the archipelago, up from the 20 in operation when he took office in 2018. Bali is the place with the most Trash Hero chapters in Indonesia, totalling 27 agencies. It has been a quick expansion, he recalls, proud of how the Balinese population has responded to the programs launched by the

Prosperity brought by the tourism industry on the island has also stimulated the purchasing power of the population. Hence, the mushrooming of minimarts in even far-flung villages that have also added to the damage done by this particular plastic pollution, killing local warung in the process after only a couple of years. Tracing the origins of plastic pollution on Bali's beaches is not an easy task; experts estimate that about 80 percent comes from the island itself. Indeed, rubbish collected from villages by pemulung, or scavengers, is often dumped in rivers when it represents no value. The trash is then carried out to sea, ready to spoil beaches on the resort island coastline.

o be at the service of the environment is to serve God,” says a priest in the short footage depicting a beach cleanup in Saba, East Bali that Wayan Aksara, Chairman of Trash Hero Indonesia, plays on his computer as an introduction to the purpose of his association.

As in other parts of Indonesia, Bali’s development that’s been fuelled by tourism, has triggered a fast-growing economy along with the population. These pollution issues are not really taken into serious account by the government and voters alike. Worst still, garbage collection services and infrastructure have never been up to the task of dealing with this growing problem as the years have progressed.

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Educating the Balinese masses about the danger of plastic pollution for human health is at the core of Trash Hero’s actions on the island. Wayan Aksara and his team often go to schools, villages, and banjar to spread the word. “If we show a good example by always cleaning places first, we are no cleaning service,” he adds with a smile. Indeed, Trash Hero Indonesia means to inspire, but not to force anyone. It seems to work pretty well as, like Wayan Aksara explains, “they quickly feel ashamed if we, the yellow t-shirts, are the only ones to do the cleaning in their premises.”

WAYAN AKSARA

NGO. It’s about time, too. Even with the ban on foreign tourists imposed since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, Bali beaches are still tainted with plastic trash in huge amounts. “There’s a plastic problem in Bali. We need time to solve it, but we’ve started already. Big things start from small things," he continues with optimism about his duty as a chairman; a “whole new world” for him, he confides. Action and education are the only tools at his hands, he reckons. But, as awareness rises, civil society groups like Trash Hero are playing an important role in keeping beaches and temples free from rubbish. Trash Hero has developed numerous programs centred on the involvement of communities and their education at the same time. “We clean, we educate, we change” - a motto that fits well into Indonesian minds, particularly in Bali, he explains. Indeed, Balinese culture is no stranger to these concepts. Wayan Aksara soon reminds us of the Balinese principles of Tri Hita Karana, which focus on the respect due to God, fellow humans, and nature. “Maybe we’d

There’s a plastic problem in Bali. We need time to solve it, but we’ve started already. Big things start from small things. rather direct our prayers first towards nature instead of God because if we serve nature, we also serve humans and the Almighty,” he notes. On a larger scale, more than 8 million tons of plastics are dumped into the ocean each year, with China, Indonesia, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Thailand as the top five culprits. It is now of the utmost importance to reduce the use of plastic, explains the chairman. “Recycling is not the perfect solution, as we all know,” he adds.

To educate by setting a good example is indeed meaningful in the villages, but what about the younger generations who are now mostly urbanised? Trash Hero goes into schools, from primary level to universities, and Wayan Aksara also often organises seminars - now webinars - as a means of socialising their actions across the island and all over Indonesia. Trash Hero worldwide is also regularly calling on companies to reduce the amount of single-use plastic they produce. The top polluters, like Coca Cola, PepsiCo, or Nestle, must now reveal how much single-use plastic they use, then set targets for reducing their quantity of single-use in the future. “We aim to bring this new awareness to the people of Bali. It’s our mission to bring a new way of being civilised. There’s no question about going back to the past. We simply need to care more about our environment and reduce our consumption. That’s what Trash Hero is all about,” concludes the chairman. Trash Hero

www.trashhero.org

recycle

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Responsible Waste Management Wherever You are with Waste4Change

iles of waste in landfills across the globe are getting out of hand. Wherever we go, be it residential areas, business districts, commercial hotspots and so on, responsible waste management starts from each one of us. The urgency to educate the public on responsible waste management can be tricky. Did you know that approximately 64 million tonnes of waste are recorded every year in Indonesia? The Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry in 2015 found that 69 percent of waste ended up in landfills, more than 20 percent was illegally managed, and only 7 percent was composted or recycled. One of the reasons for waste being neglected in landfills and the environment, based on Statistics Indonesia in 2014, is that 81 percent of people still mix their waste, 10 percent have managed to segregate different types of waste which however eventually get mixed up again by the waste collectors, and only 9 percent segregate waste which is recovered. Habit and behaviour changes in waste segregation need to be emphasised. The public needs to understand the significance of this issue in impacting our environment. On the other hand, the waste management operator needs to consistently innovate to provide services in a more responsible way, such as enabling segregation and maximising waste recovery. Government and/or regulator involvements are also needed, for stronger law enforcement and a clear financial scheme in this industry. Founder and CEO of Waste4Change Moh a m a d Bija k s a n a Ju ner o s a no comprehends how undoubtedly waste management is a complex issue in Indonesia. “As a developing country, we often do not think far ahead into what we produce, and what ends up in the life cycle. The role of each stakeholder can have a significant impact on society, the economy and ultimately the environment,” he said. Ethical and responsible waste management solutions towards zero waste in Indonesia are believed to be doable, especially in this day and age. Founded in 2014, Waste4Change (PT Wasteforchange Alam Indonesia) is a socially-based environmental enterprise that offers waste management services by shifting the waste management ecosystem to be more responsible, collaborative, and innovative by means of technology. Waste management services provided are from upstream to downstream, with a mission to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and the environment. The four main lines of services by Waste4Change are: • Consult: research and study related to solid waste • Campaign: capacity building, education, and assistance • Collect: daily waste collection with a segregation system and waste journey report

• Create: waste composting, recycling and EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility) program This enterprise now offers an outstanding service in the form of their Responsible Waste Management service (w4c.id/ RWM). This service, either carrying out daily waste pick up or as per the agreement, intends to reduce the amount of waste on those towering landfills. But this is also Waste4Change’s effort to provide its clients with segregated waste bins, segregated waste collection, technical induction training for staff or residents, and waste journey reports. All organic and inorganic wastes are collected responsibly with a 100 percent holistic approach to reduce the amount of waste reaching the landfill, increase staff awareness of waste issues, and add sustainable and environmentally-friendly value to the client’s brand image. What flows within this service? 1. Waste segregation at source (maximum four categories) by the client 2. Waste storage at the transfer point 3. Segregated waste collection 4. Waste pre-processing and detailed sorting in W4C’S Material Recovery Facility (MRF) 5. Waste recovery where organic waste is composted, while recyclable waste is recycled; then the residue which has been minimised is sent to the landfill.

81 percent of people still mix their waste, 10 percent have managed to segregate different types of waste which however eventually get mixed up again by the waste collectors, and only 9 percent segregate waste which is recovered. But if you have a corporation or you seek to become part of this strong movement, there are services catering to your preferences. Keep in mind the amount of waste being managed. “Strategic planning always takes priority in realising the vision to establish a circular economy. Through our Consult and Campaign services, we believe we can give a better perspective and recommendations, and change society’s behaviour towards more ethical and responsible waste management in Indonesia,” the CEO added.

Corporations Consult is a service which tackles solid waste management research (w4c.id/SWMR) and community development. Then comes training (w4c.id/AK ABIS) within the Campaign service. The Collect service in restaurants, shopping centres, hotels and other commercial areas is through the Responsible Waste Management program mentioned earlier. Last but not least, the Create service takes place in the Extended Producer Responsibility program (w4c.id/ EPR). Every stakeholder has different needs. For example, if you want your company to be responsible for its waste, you can choose Responsible Waste Management that will pick up and manage your waste responsibly from the main office. Most of all, corporations tend to get a greater variety of services. Individuals Meanwhile, individuals are provided with two services: the Collect service through Home Responsible Waste Management (w4c.id/PWM) and sending the collected waste (w4c.id/SYW), as well as the Product service which involves composting the wastes into products and black soldier flies (w4c.id/ rumahkompos). New Normal in Waste Management Resolving the waste issue while also facing the COVID-19 pandemic has certainly

brought changes. Routines at Waste4Change have changed. Consultation and campaign events and programs are conducted virtually, with postponement of some such as Akademi Bijak Sampah, Event Waste Management, and Dropbox. In terms of the amount of waste, however, this has decreased noticeably as most clients are restaurants, retailers, and offices. While activities at these spots have lessened, households have become a new market segment. Accordingly, Personal Waste Management was established in May 2020. Now waste collection at individual houses is available through this service. Are you excited to learn more and dive into Responsible Waste Management? The service is now available in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, Bandung, Semarang, Surabaya, Sidoarjo, and Medan.

Get to know more about Responsible Waste Management for your businesses and contact the team at w4c.id/RWM. Send an email to contact@waste4change. com, following waste4change on Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, and Twitter, or visit waste4change.com/ w4c.id for more details.

sna media club column

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

be collected and reused. Straws make a good tool to hull strawberries, significantly simplifying the process. They can also be used to unclog stubborn bottles – a difficulty experienced by most. Straws also make inexpensive and effective hair curlers.

10 WAYS TO GIVE A NEW LIFE TO DISCARDED MATERIALS BY ERNITA JOCELYNE

he constant increase in plastic pollution and global warming has brought on a whole new worry for the world and its people. With climate change growing each day, scientists and researchers around the world are finding new ways to live an environmentally friendly life. In an effort to reduce the rates of climate change, many countries around the world are taking part in environmental actions. Nonetheless, to achieve success, it has to be a joint effort between citizens and governments alike. Reducing, reusing, and recycling discarded materials are some of the simplest actions which can produce positive impacts on our environment. Items such as plastic bags and paper products, which are often quickly disposed of, can actually be used again to keep the waste in landfills and oceans at a minimum. Listed are useful methods that can be done to save Mother Nature: 1. RECYCLED JARS, CANS OR OLD CONTAINERS Glass and metals are good substitutes for plastic. Not only are they reusable, but they are also biodegradable. They can be reused as holders for anything from stationary to kitchen utensils. Moreover, jam jars can be

used to store food as they are designed to preserve them, hence minimising the use of plastic. 2. PLASTIC BAGS Plastic bags make up 80 percent of marine litter. They are a major contributor to plastic pollution. Being able to minimise its use will effectively improve the condition of the environment. Plastic bags can be reused for future shopping trips, although it is undeniably better to use reusable bags. These single-use plastics can also be upcycled into grocery totes, which need not be disposed of after being used once. When packing, plastic bags can act as cost-free and effective padding to prevent damage to fragile items. 3. PAPER PRODUCTS Paper products such as old newspapers and paper bags can actually be given a new life as something useful. Whether it is protecting furniture from paint or using them as wrapping papers, they are highly recommended. They can also be used to create DIY envelopes for those who derive pleasure from art. Bamboo paper towels are also being sold at grocery stores. They can be rinsed and reused up to 100 times per sheet, making them cost-effective.

4. COOKING LIQUIDS When preparing meals, rice or pasta water can be stored and used to water plants. The liquid contains useful nutrients which could benefit the growth of the plant. 5. OLD TOOTHBRUSHES Most dentist advice their patients to change their toothbrushes frequently. Instead of throwing them away, they can be used to clean the house, especially places which are small and difficult to reach. 6. CLOTHES, TOWELS, AND BEDDING Instead of disposing of old fabric such as clothes and towels, cutting them up and using them as cleaning rags is not only cost-efficient but will also help improve our environment, especially since the latest clothes are made of synthetic fibres, which are not biodegradable. For those who are fond of embroidery, these old clothes could also be sewn into reusable dusters. 7. STRAWS Disposable drinking straws are usually thrown away after use, causing them to end up in landfills and pollute the environment. Despite bamboo or metal straws being a better option, disposable straws can actually

A New Year? Look for a Doctor!

Besides COVID-19, there are common health problems for expats living in Jakarta

What to Do When You are Sick Feeling unwell can be a challenge. First advice would be to seek an opinion if you are unsure about your condition. You may use Dr Google, talk to friend or even a medical professional back home. If possible, visit or call a clinic that you are comfortable with. In an ideal world you should have an assessment by a trusted medical practitioner (this can even be a telephone consultation). Your medical practitioner will give a possible

diagnosis. A management plan needs to be mutually agreed upon. You need to voice your expectations and ask for possible options (Are you expecting a referral?). Preventive Actions To avoid diseases from happening, you need to know how to manage avoidable risks. For infectious diseases, there are lots of vaccinations available to protect you. This includes vaccinations against COVID-19. We will update you about the availability of these vaccines. Food prepared under unclear circumstances, tap water, and mosquitoes should be avoided. Identify a clinic that you are comfortable with! You can discuss your own risk profile with your trusted physician.

Dr Steven Graaff,MD,MRCGP, the founder of Good Practice Clinic is a graduate of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Before completing his formal training in General Practice in the UK, he worked in several hospitals, occupational health and general practice in the Netherlands and the UK. As a medical professional with international experience,Steven decided to start his own clinic – Good Practice, in Jakarta

9. PLASTIC CONTAINERS Like plastic bags, plastic containers are used by the majority of people, simply because they are convenient. Instead of tossing them out, they can be used to store objects. Sturdy and dishwasher safe containers can also be used to store food, considerably reducing waste. 10. FOOD SCRAPS Instead of throwing away food leftovers, they can be used as compost for house plants. Food scraps are rich in nutrients which will greatly benefit the growth of the plant Scientists and researchers have come up with multiple methods to help save the environment and the 3R’s (reduce, reuse, and recycle) are one of the most common concepts. No matter how simple or small your action is, it counts. By performing these suggestions, we will be able to work towards a cleaner environment and a better future.

In a tropical country like Indonesia, there are a lot of infectious diseases, besides COVID-19. Infectious diseases can be spread by water and/or by food such as traveler’s diarrhea, hepatitis A, typhoid fever and amoebic dysentery. Insect bites can also spread diseases like malaria, dengue, Japanese encephalitis and Chikungunya. Tuberculosis is spread through coughing and sneezing. Body fluid transmitted diseases like STDs, HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B & C are also common in Indonesia. There are possibilities of getting Rabies if you are exposed to certain animals.

You and your family might be in good health, but in general everyone needs some medical input at some point in time. COVID-19 has certainly created a lot of uncertainty. I think it is essential that you at least identify a clinic that you are comfortable with. Look for a group of medical professionals who you can turn to, with any concerns. I would like to share some information to make life a bit easier.

There are three things to expect when you are living in Jakarta; infectious diseases, non-infectious diseases and accidents/ injuries. Infectious diseases, like food borne, air borne, or even body fluid transmitted diseases are common in Indonesia. Non-infectious diseases, or chronic diseases are sometimes unavoidable depending on your risk profile. Accidents and injuries can happen anywhere. Rhesus negative blood is very rare in Indonesia. Join our registry: rhesusnegative@ goodpractice.co.id

8. CARDBOARD Most shipped products come in cardboard boxes. Instead of disposing of them, it would be a better option to keep them for future use. They can be used to repackage items or to store unused objects, preventing dust from collecting. Cardboard can also be used for DIY objects for those who have a taste for art.

Chronic Disease Management If you are suffering from a chronic disease, we advise you to have a list of your regular medication. You should identify a doctor who can regularly check up on your condition and someone who can advise which (specialist) doctor you should see. Your family doctor can facilitate the communication with your specialist. Monitoring your condition on behalf of the specialist can also be done by a good family physician. Discuss any concerns with your trusted medical practitioner. It I important that you identify a clinic that you are comfortable with. Good Practice Clinic has patients from 71 countries. Our English speaking staff implements International guidelines. We provide highly personalized care.House calls, vaccinations, COVID-19 tests (PCR, Antigen and antibody serology) at home or in our GOOD PRACTICE clinic are just a few services we have to offer. Try us! info@goodpractice.co.id or 021 7183140.

Jl. Bangka Raya #106B Jakarta 12730 Tel. +62-21-7183140 info@goodpractice.co.id

www.goodpractice.co.id

tourism

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Will Bali Change Direction in 2021? BY ANDY BARSKI (SEVEN STONES INDONESIA)

ew Year’s Eve in Bali was pretty tame. It rained of course because it always rains in Bali on New Year, but it was an 11 o’clock curfew for bars, restaurants and clubs and a ban on gatherings and parties that really put the damper on things. I’m sure a lot of people would’ve loved to celebrate the New Year in style, in the hope that nothing, but nothing could be worse than the year just gone. 2020 started full of promise though. Tourism arrivals to Bali were on track to break the alltime records set in 2019. And 2019 had just smashed 2018 out of the ballpark. We were gearing up for another bumper year and, there’s no doubt, hopes and projections were as high as they’d ever been. Then the lights went out. If you’re in the tourism industry you might want to sit down and pour yourself a stiff drink for this because thanks to COVID-19, tourism in Bali took a real beating in 2020. And when the island’s economy is so overly dependent on mass tourism that has had serious consequences. Inquirer.net are reporting Bali lost an estimated Rp48.5 trillion (US$3.4 billion) in tourism revenue from March to July, according to data from the Bali Tourism Agency. Meanwhile, 70 percent of the 326,000 small and medium enterprises (SME) in the province’s food and beverage and creative economy sectors have closed. That doesn’t include the trillions more lost revenue after Bali’s provincial government introduced last-minute regulations on all visitors over Christmas and the New Year, which according to local news wires, resulted in more than 130,000 people cancelling their travel plans to Bali within 24 hours of the edict being announced. Bali is Not Alone According to the United Nations World Tour i sm Organi sation (U N W TO), international arrivals fell by 72 percent over the first ten months of 2020, with restrictions on travel, low consumer confidence and a

global struggle to contain the COVID-19 virus, all contributing to the worst year on record in the history of tourism. The latest UNWTO data suggests destinations welcomed 900 million fewer international tourists between January and October when compared with the same period of 2019. This translates into a loss of US$935 billion in export revenues from international tourism, more than ten times the loss in 2009 under the impact of the global economic crisis. That should be a huge wake-up call for any tourism-related business, especially in Bali and the question we’re being asked most right now is what happens next? If global tourism has been hit this hard is there any hope for Bali's future? Think Positively Well, at Seven Stones Indonesia we believe in the power of a positive mindset. We believe in helping our clients, partners and communities create a better world and to focus on what matters most to them. We deliver solutions, peace-of-mind and we help businesses grow, which is why we encourage our partners to use these extraordinary times to determine what can be done more efficiently and to best prepare for the future. That doesn’t mean we’re burying our heads in the sand and ignoring reality – quite the opposite. We see where the problems and roadblocks are but we're also seeing opportunities; opportunities to focus on quality instead of quantity; opportunities to create and develop alternative energy and manage waste; opportunities to improve infrastructure and opportunities to help build stronger, more sustainable communities through improved education and health. Seeing these opportunities isn’t about crystal balls and tea leaves. What we’re actually doing is trying to make sense of what we have, today. Albert Einstein is supposedly credited with saying “we cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them.” So, when we look at a place like Bali and how it has been crippled by its over-dependence on mass tourism, it

makes sense to approach potential solutions from a different angle. And we think the angle is quite clearly green, holistic and experiential. Rocket Science This Ain’t For years now, groups, organisations, companies and individuals have all been waving red f lags helping people become aware that sustainably looking after our environment is an investment in our future. We all intuitively know this of course, and I have no doubt we would all choose greener alternatives if they were easier to find and if they were more affordable. So why don’t we? What have we got to lose? Maybe we’re afraid of change. Maybe we’re scared of standing out and being ridiculed. Maybe we’re waiting for other people to make the first move. Maybe we just don’t care enough. Maybe we’re just lazy. I’d argue we have the science and technology. We have the people and businesses and resources. We certainly have the money, investments and funding. We have a young, dynamic, tech-savvy generation of entrepreneurs focused on sustainability and green solutions. So, what’s the problem? Unfortunately, it seems we lack leadership. This is a very sensitive area, I know, and there’s always room to argue why things aren’t being done, but leadership needs to wake up and smell the roses and do the right things because they’re the right things to do – for everyone. Just to make it clear, in this context leadership isn’t restricted to politicians because it’s too easy to use politicians as scapegoats, especially these days. I’m also talking about heads of companies, communities and groups. And in that sense, we should all consider ourselves to be “leaders.” Oscar Wilde once famously said, “what seems to us as bitter trials are often blessings in disguise.” So here are some areas I think Bali has blessings if we choose to see them.

Blessings in Disguise and Future Possibilities Hotels and resorts could lead the way in developing experiential, eco-conscious packages so we begin to have “Quality Wars” instead of “Price Wars.” They could spend more of their energy and resources on promoting the Tri Hita Karana (THK) concept of prosperity and wellbeing by being in harmony with people, the environment and God/ spirituality. PLN, the state-owned electricity supplier, could step up to the plate and wean itself off fossil fuels and support alternative energy options. They could, for example, encourage investment and kick-start the electric vehicle revolution by building more charging stations across Bali. Education could be exponentially improved by offering incentives for university franchises. Likewise, for health, hospitals supporting medical tourism initiatives could and would have a long-lasting and positive impact on local communities. Spatial planning and water management should be taken more seriously. Waste management should include developing Waste to Power initiatives and encourage everyone from manufacturers and suppliers to consumers to actively contribute to a cleaner, greener island. Maybe this sounds too idealistic, too Utopian, too naïve. And maybe it is, but it's not impossible. If like-minded individuals and businesses decided to work together to help create a more eco-conscious and community-minded future in Bali we’d all benefit from the results. And so, would our customers, regardless of our business. If you or your business shares the vision and you’re looking for innovative ideas and ways to have a long-term positive impact in Bali and beyond, let us know. We’d love to help! Email: hello@sevenstonesindonesia.com Sources: The Jakarta Post, Republika, Inquirer.net, UNWTO, Antara News, Eco Business.

travel

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Travel Green and Sustainably: Indonesia’s Top Eco-Friendly Accommodations BY MIRELLA PANDJAITAN

growing interest in environmental conservation and understanding its impact on tourism is noticeable, both by travellers and hoteliers. This has resulted in the growing popularity of eco-friendly or green hotels and resorts. This type of accommodation makes remarkable efforts to reduce environmental impacts throughout the premises and services. By giving their support, travellers experience and appreciate natural resources, the culture, and economy, and also minimise damage to Mother Nature. While you’re planning your next vacation, why not relax, explore, learn, and help to conserve the environment all at the same time? Indonesia Expat provides you with the top eco-friendly accommodation options in Indonesia.

WEST INDONESIA

Serenity Eco Guesthouse & Yoga Serenity Eco Guesthouse & Yoga is a project combining a unique eco-friendly guesthouse, yoga retreat, and raw vegan restaurant in Canggu, Bali. Their philosophy is simple: "Grow mind and body, grow greener, all with Serenity”. Since 2007, they’ve focused on local, affordable solutions when tackling Bali’s biggest problem: pollution and unsustainable tourism. This eco-guesthouse follows permaculture principles where the land is utilised to its maximum potential without destroying the land itself. Daily yoga classes, affordable yoga retreat packages, and Yoga Teacher Training courses throughout the year are all offered here. Serenity is a smoke and alcohol-free guesthouse.Jl. Nelayan, Canggu, Badung, Bali +623618469251 @serenitybali @serenityeco info@serenitybali.com www.serenitybali.com

Misool Resort Misool Resort is a private island resort with a maximum capacity of 40 guests, located in the remote southern Raja Ampat, Indonesia. The resort is surrounded by hundreds of uninhabited islands and the 300,000-acre Misool Marine Reserve. Turtles glide in the shallow waters and you can watch baby sharks from your veranda. Misool Resort works with its sister organisation, non-profit Misool Foundation, to protect the marine environment and manage conservation programs that study manta rays, plant corals, and reduce oceanbound plastics.

Visitors enjoy transformative experiences in pristine nature while directly supporting Misool’s mission to protect the world’s richest reefs. Special offers for domestic tourists are currently available too. Yellu, South Misool, Raja Ampat Regency, West Papua @misool.resort @misoolresort bookings@misoolecoresort.com www.misool.info/domestic-visitors

EAST INDONESIA

Telunas Resorts Telunas Resorts, located near Batam in the Riau Islands of Indonesia, are two overwater resorts that offer distinctive resort experiences. Both provide breathtaking views, private beaches, unique activities, and warm hospitality. Telunas’ commitment to the environment includes protecting endangered sea turtles, planting mangroves, and using solar power to offset 60 percent of fossil fuel consumption, and also extends into social programs such as teaching English in local villages and helping to build and empower the island’s schools. Whether you are looking for a romantic getaway, a time to reconnect with your family or friends, or you just need to energise your soul, Telunas is for you. Pulau Sugi, Mentangun, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands +628117710951 @telunas_resorts @telunasresorts contact@telunasresorts.com www.telunasresorts.com

Mana Earthly Paradise Mana Earthly Paradise, or simply Mana, is a next-generation eco-hotel run by an NGO, Earth Company. Mana is progressively ecoand socio-conscious with its earthbag villas, probiotic restaurant, and conscious store. This eco-hotel believes that tourism does not need to negatively contribute to social and environmental issues. Through sustainable practices and innovative eco-technologies, Mana aims to be part of the solution, not the problem. Mana aims to create a circular – “earthlier” – world. That is, a world driven by a positive, virtuous cycle in which the more it succeeds as a business, the more everything around us also f lourishes – the environment, community, and economy. The profits from Mana go to fund Earth Company’s work to support the changemakers across the Asia Pacific. Jl. Raya Sayan Banjar Mas, Gang Mas, Sayan, Ubud, Bali @manaubud @ManaUbud reserve@manaubud.com www.manaubud.com/book-your-stay www.manaubud.com

Bali Eco Stay Accommodation in Bali takes many forms, ranging from homestays offering simplicity and authenticity to five-star resorts providing pure luxury and decadence. Somewhere within these two extremes sits Bali Eco Stay, a mountain resort offering nourishment for all your senses within a natural setting of food forests, rice fields, and towering mountains reaching as far as the eye can see. What distinguishes Bali Eco Stay from the rest is that it will not be found along the well-beaten tourist trails of Bali. Its remote location provides a unique opportunity for travellers seeking something different and off-the-beaten-track to experience another side of Bali – the Bali from 40 years ago with its untouched, pristine landscapes and charming villages steeped in profound local customs. Kanciana Village, Kemetug, Gunung Salak, Tabanan Regency, Bali @baliecostay @baliecostay info@baliecostay.com apac.littlehotelier.com/properties/ baliecostaydirect www.baliecostay.com

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Munduk Moding Plantation Nature Resort & Spa Munduk Moding Plantation (MMP) is a hideaway nestled in a working coffee plantation located in Bali`s hill country. Here, Bali’s skies blend with the water of the infinity pools, the Bali sea, and the towering volcanoes in Java. With just a few villas and suites on 5 hectares, MMP is socially distanced by design and fully COVID-19 New Normal certified with a 100 percent score. Green Globe certified, MMP practices sustainable agriculture; its premium coffees are all organic. Their Green team works with the local community which is also supported through the Munduk Foundation. Hikes and horse rides through the plantations and jungle are available as well. Visit www.mundukmodingplantation.com with PROMO code: BAR for the best rates to book your stay. Jl. Raya Asah Gobleg, Br. Dinas Asah Desa Gobleg, Buleleng Regency, Bali @mundukmodingplantation @MundukModingPlantation www.mundukmodingplantation.com

Gili Asahan Eco Lodge Gili Asahan Eco Lodge, a little slice of heaven in South Lombok’s Gili archipelago, is the perfect place for nature lovers, sea enthusiasts, and foodies alike. The Eco Lodge is the perfect holiday destination for anyone seeking a tranquil place to step away from the stresses of daily life. Enjoy a sojourn just steps away from gardens of brightly coloured corals and fishes, submerged by clear waters, enclosed by soft white sand beaches, and nestled in lush tropical jungles. All of the buildings’ designs and functions are inspired by love and respect for nature, using mainly sustainable and repurposed materials to create a simple, rustic, yet romantic atmosphere, bringing you closer to nature without renouncing creature comforts; simplicity doesn’t mean sacrifice. ·eco vibes · snorkelling · diving · massage · horses · yoga shala · Italian and Indonesian food · kayaking · SUP Central Sekotong, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara +6281916276578 +6281339604779 @giliasahanecolodge @giliasahan Gili Asahan Eco Lodge & Restaurant giliasahan www.giliasahan.com

Pulau Macan Eco Village & Resort During visits to Pulau Macan, one might catch a glimpse of spotted stingrays, turtles, eagles, and even dolphins. You could even spot a family of clownfish nestled amongst preserved coral by the island’s dock. Two hours north of Jakarta's harbour, the 2.5acre eco-resort includes two of the 120 islands that comprise the Thousand Islands of greater metropolitan Jakarta. Driven to be entirely sustainable, Macan is 100 percent powered by solar, adorned with driftwood art and design, and committed to coral conservation. Visitors sleep in open-air driftwood huts immediately facing the Java Sea, and, on clear days, one can see Sumatra’s outline on the horizon. Jakarta is often, sadly, described as a dizzying megalopolis, but Pulau Macan is a love letter to Jakarta – seeking to inspire her residents with nature, eco-tourism, and alternative ways of living, relevant in today’s “new normal”. Promotion: Mention Indonesia Expat and get 10 percent discount for January and February. Pulau Harapan, Kepulauan Seribu Utara, Kepulauan Seribu, Jakarta +6285218491579 (cp. Jessica) @pulaumacan Pulau Macan/Tiger Island Resort www.tripadvisor.com/ Hotel_Review-g12253283d8453745-Reviews-Gili_Asahan_ Eco_Lodge_Restaurant-Gili_Asahan_ Lombok_West_Nusa_Tenggara.html www.pulaumacan.com

Murex Bangka Dive Resort Murex Bangka is situated on a white-sand beach on Bangka Island. Sustainability and conservation are at the heart of operations and as the pioneers of underwater exploration in North Sulawesi, this resort sees itself as guardians of the ocean. Murex’s founder, Dr Hans Batuna, was pivotal in promoting marine conservation in North Sulawesi and today, Murex Bangka aims to follow in Dr Batuna’s footsteps. Their environmental commitments fall into the following categories: • Plastic reduction • Clean-ups and coastal river guardianship • Plastic recycling • Solar power • Coral reef awareness and regeneration – ocean gardening • Responsible marine tourism • Local community education and economic support Desa Pulau Bangka, Lihunu, Bangka Island, North Minahasa, North Sulawesi @murexdive @murexdiveresorts www.murexdive.com/reservation www.murexdive.com/diving-resort/ murex-bangka

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

INDONESIA

Archipelago International: How True Hospitality Spirit Withstands the Pandemic Archipelago International, Southeast Asia’s largest privately owned and independent hotel operator, has more than 15,000 dedicated and hardworking employees across the Indonesian archipelago and around the world. John Flood, President and CEO of Archipelago International said the company strives to do everything they possibly can to secure their employees’ jobs and protect them from the virus by implementing strict health and safety protocols across all hotels, including conducting mandatory monthly COVID-19 rapid testing. “I owe a great debt of gratitude to each and every member of the Archipelago family and words cannot describe how proud I am to have such wonderful people on the team serving our guests!” expressed John. Trust Tales was created as a series of short videos, telling touching stories by passionate hoteliers that put their fears and worries aside and their hearts and minds to work, while serving guests and creating memorable moments even in the darkest hour.

BALI

Hotel Tugu Bali and Lombok Received CHSE Certification Indonesian luxury hospitality delivered through attentive service with a mission to revive Indonesian art, culture, and history is one of the essences of Tugu Hotels & Restaurants. Hotel Tugu Bali managed to get satisfactory results on the CHSE (Clean, Health, Safety, and Environment) certification test from the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy. Moreover, Hotel Tugu Lombok had also obtained this CHSE certificate and Safe Hotels – CovidClean since November 2020. This CHSE certification standard targeted to tourism actors is to ensure the comfort and safety of tourists. It is given to those who have passed the assessment stage and are confirmed to have provided service facilities that comply with the applicable health protocol standards.

“We are giving centre stage to our team members because their stories deserve to be heard and because there is an employee name and a face behind each great guest experience,” he added.

Managing Director of Tugu Hotels & Restaurants Lucienne Anhar hopes that through this achievement, Hotel Tugu Bali, Hotel Tugu Lombok, along with Hotel Tugu Malang and Hotel Tugu Blitar can continue to provide the best service and always prioritise safety and comfort for hotel guests.

To hear these first-hand experiences, visit www.archipelagointernational. com/en/trusttales or follow Instagram @archipelagointernational.

Contact +623614731701 or send an email to bali@tuguhotels.com for more information.

JAKARTA

MARQUEE Charity in December 2020

JAKARTA

2020 – The Best Year Ever! With COVID-19, 2020 has been so full of bad news that finding the good is like trying to grasp a speck of sand. We are so hungry for good news that headlines like ours can be attention grabbers, evidenced by the fact you are reading this. That is why it is crucial that, during this holiday season, we take the time to remember the importance of hope and perseverance in times like this. When we read names like Abraham Lincoln and Nelson Mandela, we normally associate them with success. Abraham Lincoln for his role in the anti-slavery movement and Nelson Mandela as the first black South African president. What we do not often hear often, is how their journey is often fraught with adversities and multiple failures. Nelson Mandela spent

MARQUEE has successfully donated to Yayasan Kasih Mandiri Bersinar and Yayasan Mutiara Kasih on December 16 and 21, 2020 respectively. This year’s charity event feels even more special because the donations’ contributions have succeeded in previous years, creating joy for these children during their most wonderful time of the year. Please visit: www.marqueeoffices.com for more information.

27 years in prison; and Abraham Lincoln failed in business, had a nervous breakdown, and was defeated in eight elections. In a study conducted by Angela Duckworth, Professor of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania and author of the book “Grit”, all these successful people had one characteristic in common. They had a dogged sense of persistence and grit. They never gave up. Grit requires energy and stamina and the fuel that kept them going was a sense of hope and optimism.

What has driven Ichthus through the pandemic is knowing that we can and have impacted and nurtured our students even through home learning. That is the source of our grit. That is why we are continuing to invest and improve our school program going into the second semester, further improving the health and safety standards of our campuses and preparing a hybrid classroom system which will be able to accommodate face to face and online learning simultaneously.

2020 has been a particularly challenging year for many of us. In March with the arrival of PSBB, the way schooling had to be conducted completely flipped. Ichthus School was one of countless schools around the world which had to address the new normal of online learning. From the end of February, our leadership worked exceptionally hard over two weeks to transform our school program and curriculum to fit home learning.

Ichthus Schools started with the vision to transform the lives of our children and students – to make them Faithful stewards of God, striving for Excellence in their own God given talents, becoming leaders who Serve with a strong foundation in God.

Due to the hard work and flexibility of all our staff, Ichthus School was ready to deliver home learning when the PSBB announcement came. Thanks to the support and feedback from our school community, we continued to tweak and improve the home learning program. We invested in several platforms, programs, and infrastructure improvements with the goal to deliver the best possible home learning for our students. Due to the grit of our teachers and students, our class of 2020 graduated with good results. Many obtained placements into their choice universities, with some receiving full scholarships. It was also our first ever acceptance of our student, Ayeong Jeon, to the Korean prestigious “SKY” universities to study Chemical Engineering.

What a year it has been - the good news is, we have traversed and come to the end of 2020. Eventually the pandemic will end, and while we will mourn for those who we have lost, we will also take strength in the achievements of our community during this most troubling time. This Christmas, from Isaiah 9:6, we are reminded of this perfect Hope: “For unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called Wonderful Counsellor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.” With a sense of gratefulness and hope let us embrace the year 2021 with a renewed spirit and sense of purpose. In the meantime, keep practising safe distancing and stay healthy. Merry Christmas and Happy 2021 to all.

Indonesia Expat Issue 268 | 13 January – 5 February 2021

Expat Advertiser

Send your classifieds to: info@indonesiaexpat.biz Next Deadline: January 28, 2021

JAKARTA Automotive 2009 Toyota Kijang Innova G 2.0L Manual 5-speed, transmission, 59,056 miles. Price: US$4,000 or best Offer. Good condition, new upholstering, working cold A/C, radio, CD player, power windows, spare tire, tool & emergency kit; two car seats, and a boost chair. Please Email aaabrahamjr@gmail.com

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