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2016 Un-kw-_¿ 12 {io N°pfØpImhv `KhXo t£{Xw \otc‰p]pdw Xncph√ -˛689 571 amt\PnwKv FUn‰¿ {]im¥v hmfmwIpSnbn¬ FUn‰¿ _nPp amXyp At mkntb‰v FUnt‰gvkv ambm tat\m≥ B¿. hnjvWp-cmPv \nanX tPmk^v F≥. {ioIp-am¿ atljv \mb¿ B¿. inh{]kmZv kp\n¬ ]n. tP°_v {Intb‰ohv tIm¨{Sn_yqt´gvkv kntPmbn s^¿Wm-≠kv F≥. sI. c⁄nØv AUvsshkdn t_m¿Uv {_“-{io cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-Xncn {_“-{io aWn-°p-´≥ \ºq-Xncn X{¥-cXv\w Ag-IØv imkvXr-i¿Ω≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv {_“{io A°o-c-a¨ Imfn-Zm-k≥ `´-Xn-cn-∏mSv IpΩ\w cmPtiJc≥ thg-∏-dºv \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn eoK¬ AUvsshtkgvkv AUz. tSmWn Nmt°m AUz. _n\p k°dnb AUz. lcn-Zmkv ]n. \mb¿ Published by
Info Kerala Communications Pvt. Ltd. P C Chambers, Ashirbhavan Lane Kacheripadi, Kochi - 18 0484 2391023, 4051532 mail@infokerala.in www.infokerala.in Reg. No. M-6/61175/2002 Printed at: Viani Printings, Kochi
temIamXmhpw BZn]cmi‡nbpamb km£m¬ {io Zp¿§mtZhn IpSnsIm≈p∂ ]pWyt£{XamWv N°pfØpImhv. jn{]{]kmZn\nbmWv tZhn. hnZy, awKeyw, k¥m\ku`mKyw, BbpcmtcmKy kuJyw, kam[m\w, tcmKia\w F∂nh Adn™cpfn Xcp∂ N°pfØΩbpsS Xncp\Sbnte°v PmXnaXt`Zat\y \mSns‚ \m\mZn°pIfn¬ \n∂pw `‡P\߃ {]hln°pIbmWv. k¿haX Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{µ-amb N°pfØpImhv `KhXn t£{XØn¬ \mcnIƒ°v ssZhmwiamWv Iev∏n°s∏Sp∂Xv. bm{¥nIambns°m≠ncn°p∂ a\pjyPohnXØnse kakv X ZpxJßtfbpw C√mbv a sNøp∂ alma{¥amWv N°pfØpImhv tZhoZ¿i\w. hr›nIamkØnse Xr°m¿ØnI \mfnemWv t£{XØn¬ s]m¶me atlm’hw BtLmjn°p∂Xv. hr›nI Im¿ØnI \mfn¬ tZho ssNX\yw D®mhÿbnseØptºmƒ a\ n¬ \ndbp∂ `‡nbpw Np≠n¬ \ndbp∂ a{¥ßfpambn `‡e£ßfmWv \mSns‚ \m\m`mKØp\n∂pw PmXnaXt`Zsat\y Intemao‰dpIƒ Xm≠n tZhnbv°v s]m¶me A¿∏n°phm≥ th≠n ChnsS FØp∂Xv. A\y kwÿm\ßfn¬ \n∂p am{Xa√, hntZißfn¬ \n∂phsc `‡P\߃ ChnsS s]m¶me CSm≥ FØp∂p. GXp hn`mKØn¬ s]´ hnizmknIƒ°pw Cu t£{XØn¬ Z¿i\Øn\pw a‰v hgn]mSpIƒ°pw ]q¿Æ kzmX{¥yap≠v. ITn-\-amb BN-mc-ßtfm A\p-jvTm-\-ßtfm ChnsS `‡-P\-ß-fn¬ ASn-t®¬∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. PmXn-bp-tStbm aX-Øn-s‚tbm t]cnse∂-t]m-se-Xs∂ hkv{X-[m-c-W-Øn-s‚ ImcyØnepw Hcp `‡-t\bpw ChnsS AI‰n \n¿Øp-∂p-an-√. a\- p-cpIn {]m¿∞n-®m¬ `‡\p In´p∂ kwXr-]vXn-bmWv Cu alm-t£-{X-Øn-tebv°v P\-e-£ßsf BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xv. GsXmcp `‡-s‚bpw {]iv\-߃ ]q¿Æ-ambpw Dƒs°m≠p-sIm-≠p≈ I¿Ω aWvU-e-Øn\p-X-s∂-bmWv ChnsS ap≥Xq-°w. A\pZn\w ]ptcmKXnbnte°v \bn°p∂ Cu t£{XØnseØp∂ `‡kl{kßfpsS kuIcyw e£yam°n \m\mhn[Ønep≈ ]ptcmKa\ {]h¿Ø\ßfmWv t£{XØn¬ \S∂phcp∂Xv. ]m¿∏nS˛km\n´dn kuIcy߃, tZhoZ¿i\w kpKaam°m\p≈ {]h¿Ø\߃, I√ymWaWvU]w, Huj[∏pc, A∂Zm\ime XpSßnbh Chbn¬ NneXpam{XamWv. CXp IqSmsX [mcmfw ]p\cp≤mcW {]h¿Ø\ßfpw `‡kl{kßfpsS klIcWtØmsS t£{XØn¬ \S∂phcp∂p. tIc-f-Ønse G‰hpw hepsX∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-hp∂ ine-bn¬ \n¿Ωn-®ncn°p∂ l\pam≥ kzmanbpsS {]XnjvT Hcp khn-ti-j-X-bm-Wv. thZ D]\njØv ¢m pIfpw ChnsS \SØnhcp∂p≠v. kz¿Æ [zP {]XnjvT as‰mcp {]tXyIXbmWv. A¤pX almi‡n hnfbmSp∂ \otc‰p]pdw N°pfØpImhv `KhXn°v B≠ptXmdpw et£m]e£w `‡P\߃ Imcy{]m]vXn kn≤n°p∂Xn\v hgn]mSmbmWv s]m¶me \SØnhcp∂Xv. {hXw t\m‰v ]pØ≥Ießfn¬ tZhn°mbn \nthZyw Xømdm°p∂p. tZhn°v ka¿∏n®Xn\ptijw {]nbs∏´htcmsSm∏w \nthZyw Ign®v kt¥mj kmbqPyaSbp∂ alØcamb NSßmWv s]m¶me. At\Imbncw t]¿ Hcpan®v \maIo¿Ø\ßtfmSpIqSn Xømdm°p∂ s]m¶me tZhn°v AarX `£yamWv. kv{XoIƒ am{Xa√, ]Xn\©p hb n¬ Xmsgbp≈ B¨Ip´nIfpw Cu hgn]mSn¬ ]s¶Sp°p∂p. Imcykm[y]q¿Øo-I-c-W-Øn-\mbn F√mh¿jhpw [\p 1˛mw XnøXn apX¬ 12˛mw XnøXn hsc ]{¥≠pt\mºpw PmXnaXt`Zsat\y kv{Xo˛]pcpj≥am¿ A\pjvTn°p∂p. CcpapSns°´pIƒ A¿∏n°p∂hcpw [mcmfap≠v. PmXnaXNn¥Iƒ°v ÿm\an√msX kmaqlnI\∑ e£yam°n [mcmfw ]pWy{]h¿Ø\߃ N°pfØpImhv t£{XØn¬ \n∂pw \SØnhcp∂p.kuP\y`h\ ]≤XnIƒ, hn[h s]≥j≥, A∂-Zm-\w, saUn°¬ IymºpIƒ, A\mYmeb߃ XpSßnbh Chbn¬ NneXpam{XamWv. t£{X hcp-am-\-Øns‚ hen-sbmcp ]¶v km[p-P-\-tk-h-\-Øn\mbn am‰n hbv°p∂ Cu alm-t£-{X-Øn¬ F√m a\p-jy-cnepw Cuiz-cmw-i-amWv I¬∏n-°p-∂-Xv. PmXn aX Nn¥-Iƒ°XoX-amb {]h¿Ø-\-߃ {]l-k-\-ambn amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ hnhn[ aX hn`m-K-ß-fn¬s∏´ `‡ kl{k-ß-fpsS Iq´m-bva-bmWv, HsØm-cp-a-bmWv Cu t£{X-Øns‚ i‡n-ssN-X\ysa∂Xv FSp-Øp-]-d-bm-hp∂ Imcy-am-Wv. \ΩpsS cmjv{Sob˛kmw-kv°m-cn-I-˛-km-aq-lnI taJ-e-Iƒ°v Xo¿®-bmbpw CXv amXr-I-bm-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. \∑bpsS shfn®ambn, A\mYcptSbpw ZpxJnXcptSbpw B{ibtI{µambn amdnb N°pfØpImhv `KhXn t£{XØns‚ No^v AUvan\nkvt{S‰¿ {_“{io aWn°p´≥ \ºqXncnbmWv. k¿∆i‡n ka\znXbmb AΩsb Ipdn®v {_“{io aWn°p´≥ \ºqXncn cN\ \n¿∆ln® tZhokvXpXnIƒ Gsd {i≤ t\Sn Ign™p. t£{XØns‚ apJy ImcyZ¿in {_“{io cm[mIrjvW≥ \ºqXncnbmWv. XpS¿®-bmb 14˛mw h¿jhpw Cu ]Xn∏v km£m-Xv°-cn-°p-hm≥ Rßsf klm-bn® F√m kpa-\- p-Iƒ°pw lrZ-bwsXm´v \µn ]d-bp-∂p. ]q¿Æ `‡ntbmsSbpw \nd™ a\t msSbpw tZhnbv°v s]m¶me A¿∏n°ptºmƒ \mw \sΩØs∂ kzbw t£{XXncp\Sbn¬ ka¿∏n°pIbmWv. temIsaºmSpw A{Iahpw Ass\Iyhpw Iem]ßfpw ]Scptºmƒ im¥na{¥ambn AicW¿°v Bizmkambn \n lmbamb a\pjya\ n\v XW¬ Xmßmbn amdp∂ N°pfØpImhv `KhXnbpsS Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ `‡ymZc]q¿∆w {]Wan°s´... F√m `‡-P-\-߃°pw C≥t^m tIcf-bpsS s]m¶m-em-iw-kIƒ.
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Hcp Ips™-hn-sS-∏n-d-hn-sb-Sp-°p˛ ∂hnsS ImWm-°m-h-en-cn-∏-h˛ fcp-a-sbm-sSmcp Ipfn¿Im-‰mbv sXm´n-en¬ Ic-hn-cptXmepw Icp-Wm-t[m-cWn! h≥I-S¬Xs∂ ]IpØpw IÆ\v s]m≥hgn Xo¿°m≥ Iøq-°p-‰-hƒ! tImSn-s®m-cn-a-e¿hm-bn¬ \dpw-]m¬ sRmSn-bn-S-sIm≠p NpcØn \nd-∏ƒ! s]m∂n≥hnf-sIm-s≠-sßßpw X˛ ∂pÆn-I-sf-∏-in-b-dn-bm-Xq´n s]mt∂m-W-Øn-cp-hng Xo¿Øo-Sp-shm˛ c∂-{]m-tW-izcn! \o hmgpI! hmcn-Ø≥ Xncp-am-dn¬ PK-Ønse kI-e-N-cm-N-c-\n-c-I-sf-sbm∏w Dbn-cn-s\m-cq-\-sam-cn-°-ep-ta¬°m˛ Xbp-X-bp-Km¥w ]men-∏-htf! Xn≥a-I-f-Ihpw ]pdhpw Xo≠m˛ XtΩ ImtØm-fp-I, \otb XpW! ImtØm-fpI \otb XpW \otb XpW!
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`mcXØns‚ CXc`mKßsf At]£n®v tIcfØnse t£{X߃°v hfsctbsd {]tXyIXIfp≠v. ChnSpsØ AXn]pcmX\hpw kp{]kn≤hpamb t£{Xßfnsem∂mWv \ntc‰p]pdw N°pfØpImhv {io `KhXnt£{Xw. sNºIt»cn cmPmhns‚ Imew apX¬ t]cpw s]cpabpw B¿÷n® {]tZiamWv Be∏pg Pn√bnse XehSn F∂ {]tZiw. ChnsSbmWv {]apJ Xo¿∞mS\tI{µamb N°pfØpImhv {io`KhXn t£{Xhpw ]pWyÿehpamb \ntc‰p]pdw ÿnXnsNøp∂Xv. ]Ø\wXn´˛Be∏pg Pn√IfpsS AXn¿Øn bmWv Cu {]tZiw. sFizcytZhXbm¬ I\n™\p{Kln°s∏´ Cu {Kma{]tZiØns‚ kuµcyØn\v hnkvXrXamb hbteeIfpw im¥ambn HgpIp∂ \ZnIfpw am‰p Iq´p∂p. kp{]kn≤ \ZnIfmb ]ºbpw aWnaebpw Cu t£{XØns‚ Ccphihpw tN¿∂v im¥ambn HgpIn N°pfØΩbpsS ]mZmchnµ kv]¿i\w G‰phmßn ]ca]hn{X\ZnIfmbn amdp∂p. \mSn\msI sFizcytaIns°m≠v A`bhcZmb\nbmb, IenbpKhcZmb\nbmb {ioN°pfØΩ ChnsS IpSnsIm≈p∂p. BZn]cmi‡nbmbn... h\Zp¿§bmbn... Xncph√˛FSXz dq´n¬ \ntc‰p]pdw PwKvj\SpØmWv N°pfØpImhv t£{Xw. hnZqcXbntebv°v hym]n®p InS°p∂ ]mStiJcØns‚ Icbnembn {]mNo\ X®pimkv{XØns‚ aIptSmZmlcWamb t£{Xw ImWmw. {iotImhnen\v ta¬°qcbn√. tZhn h\Zp¿§bmWv. ChnSpsØ tZhn A£cm¿∞Øn¬ hnfn∏pdØΩbmsW∂v A\p`hÿ¿ ]dbp∂p. C∂sØ N°pfØpImhns‚ ]≠sØ Ahÿ `bm\IamWv . t£{Xw ÿnXnsNøp∂ {]tZiw tLmck¿∏߃ \nd™ h\ambncp∂p. h≥acßfpw h≈n∏S¿∏pIfpw Xnßn \nd™ h\Øntebv°v kqcycivanIƒt]mepw FØnt\m°m≥ aSn®p. \´p®bv°tv ]mepw sNInSSn∏n°p∂ i_vZhpw \cn®odns‚ NndISnbpsams° A¥co£sØ `bm\Iam°n. AXpsIm≠pXs∂ Bcpw ChntSbv°v {]thin®ncp∂n√. Hcn°¬ Hcp thS≥ `mcytbmSpw Ip´nItfmSpsam∏w hndIp tiJcn°m≥ Cu tLmch\ØnseØn. h\Øn\pffnte°v IS∂ thSs‚ t\sc Hcp k¿∏w NodnbSpØXv s]s´∂mbncp∂p. {]mWc£m¿∞w Abmƒ k¿∆i‡nbpsaSpØv k¿∏sØ tImSmen sIm≠v B™psh´n. apdnth‰v k¿∏w NmIpsa∂p≈ thSs‚ IW°pIq´epIƒ sX‰n. ]mºv NØn√. AXp h\Øn\p≈nte°v Cg™p\oßn. sht´‰ ]mºv NmIpsa∂v thS\v Dd∏p≠mbncp∂p. AXn\p hn]coXambn kw`hn®t∏mƒ thS≥ BsI `bNInX\mbn. t\mhn® ]mºns\ shdpsX hn´mepff hn]Øns\ °pdnt®m¿Øv Abmƒ hnjan®p. sht´‰ ]mºv Xs∂ sImØns°m√psa∂v Abmƒ IcpXn. acWsØ ap∂n¬ I≠p. `oXnbmb \nanj߃! ]mºns\ Is≠Øn sIm√m≥ Xs∂ Abmƒ Xocpam\n®p. ImSmsI thS≥ ]mºns\ tXSn HSphn¬ h\a≤yØn¬ Hcp Ipfhpw AXns‚ Icbn¬ Hcp NnX¬]p‰pw Abmƒ Is≠Øn. ]p‰n\v apIfn¬ Xm≥ t\mhn®v hn´ ]mºv InS°p∂p. `bhpw hnjahpw cq]s∏SpØnb {]XnImci‡nbm¬ thS≥ ]mºns\ ho≠pw sh´n, ]eXhW. ]s£ shs´m∂pw AXnt\‰n√. t]cn\v Hcp tNmc∏mS√msX ]mºns\ AhnsSsbm∂pw I≠Xpan√. thS≥ ]cn{`m¥\mbn. ASpØ \nanjw s]m´nb NnX¬]p‰n¬ \n∂pw Pe{]hmlap≠mbn. H∏w A£Xbpw Z¿`bpw. AXp IqSnbmbt∏mƒ thS≥ BsI ]I®p. CXn\nsS `mcybpw aI\pw thSs\ Xnc°n AhnsSsbØn. Ahcpw A¤pXkvXw_v[cmbn \n∂p t]mbn, i_vZn°m≥ t]mepw IgnbmsX. s]s´∂v Hcp k\ymkn AhnsS {]Xy£s∏´v ]d™p, Ip´nIsf \n߃ `bs∏tS≠. sh≈Øn\v ]mepw tX\pw tN¿∂ \ndw hcptºmgmbncn°pw Pe{]hmlw Ahkm\n°pI. Cu ]p‰n\IØmWv ]cmi‡n IpSnsIm≈p∂Xv. B i‡n Peib\w \SØnb sh≈amWv ]pdtØs°mgpIp∂Xv. ]p‰pS®v t\m°pI, Hccq]hn{Klw ImWmw. AXns\ h\Zp¿§sb∂v k¶¬∏n®v Bcm[n®m¬ \n߃°pw \mSn\pw sFizcyap≠mIpw. ]n∂oSv k\ymknXs∂ NnX¬]p‰pS®v hn{Klw ]pdsØSpØv \m´n\n¿Øn. AXn\pap≥]n¬ thS\pw IpSpw_hpw Iangv∂phoWv {]m¿∞n®p. k\ymkn At∏mtg°pw A{]Xy£\mbn. thS≥ {]Wan®v Fgpt∂¬°ptºmƒ k\ymkn \n∂nSw iq\yw. Abmƒ DSs\ ]q°fpw ameIfpw sIm≠p h∂v hn{KlsØ Ae¶cn®v {]m¿∞n®p. A∂v cmhn¬ thS\pw IpSpw_hpw Imhn\v shfnbn¬ Xmakn®p. cm{Xnbmbt∏mƒ thS\v kz]v\Z¿i\w D≠mbn. k\ymknbpsS cq]Øn¬ h∂Xv km£m¬ \mcZal¿jn Bbncp∂p. t\cw shfpØp. tZhohn{KlsØ°pdn®v Adn™vtI´v [mcmfw BfpIƒ FØnXpSßn. XpS¿∂v AXv P\{]hmlambn amdn. Ah¿ tZhn°v t\¿® ImgvNIƒ A¿∏n®p. thS\pw IpSpw_hpw Iptd Znhkhpw IqSn ]qPsNbvXv AhnsS Ign™p. ]n∂oSv Ah¿ FhnsSt]msb∂v B¿°pw Adnbn√. NnX¬]p‰n¬ \n∂v kzbw `qhmbn D¤hn®v \mcZal¿jnbm¬ {]XnjvTn°s∏´ N°pfØΩbpsS aqeÿm\hpw CXp Xs∂bmIp∂p. Imew IS∂pt]mbn. N°pfØvImhv {]apJ Bcm[\mtI{µambn. ]qPmZnI¿Ω߃°v BfpIfpw \n_‘\Ifpw h∂p. C∂sØ ]´a\ C√sØ IpSpw_°m¿ Ipfw \nIØn t£{Xw ]Wn Xo¿Øp. aqhmbnctØmfw sIm√w apºv \mcZap\nbm¬ {]XnjvTn°s∏´ inhenwKamXrIbnep≈ hn{Klw thZ hn[n{]Imcw {iotImhnen¬ {]XnjvTn®p. N°pfØpImhv tZhot£{XØns‚ Ncn{Xhpambn ASpØp≈ ÿeßfpsS t]cn\pt]mepw _‘ap≠v. h\a≤yØnep≠mbncp∂ IpfØnse sh≈Øn\v N°cbpsS kzmZmbncp∂p. AXpsIm≠v AXns\ N°c°pfsa∂v hnfn®pt]m∂p. N°c°pfw tem]n®v N°pfambn. NnX¬]p‰n¬ hn{KltØmsSm∏w I≠ sh≈w G‰nhcp∂ ÿeØn\v \ntc‰p]pdsa∂pw hnfn®pt]mcp∂p. t£{XPo¿tÆm≤mcWw 1981˛¬ \SØn. Ajv S _mlp°tfmSp IqSnb h\Zp¿§bpsS kzcq] hn{Klw Ct∏mƒ aqe hn{KltØmSv tN¿Øv {]XnjvTn®n´p≠v. inh≥, imkvXmhv, hnjvWp, KW]Xn, apcpI≥, b£n, l\p-am≥, k¿∏ssZh߃, \h{Kl߃ XpSßn D]tZh{]XnjvTIfpw \SØnbn´p≠v.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
{]Xym-i-bpsS a[p-c-s]m-¶me A∂-]q¿tÆizcnbpw BZn-]-cm-i-‡n-bpw, £n{]{]km-Zn\nbp-amb N°p-f-ØΩbv°v s]m¶me A¿∏n-°m-\mbn tIcf-Øn-\I - Ø - pw ]pd-Øp-ambn e£-°W - °n\v `‡-P\ - ß - f - mWv N°p-fØ - p-Imhv t£{Xk∂n-[n-bn¬ FØp-∂X - v. Hmtcm h¿jhpw, s]m¶m-eb - ¿∏n-°m\pw tZhnZ¿i-\Ø - n-\p-ambn Aºe\S-bn¬ FØp∂ `‡P\-ßfpsS h¿≤\hv IW-°p-Iƒ°-Xo-X-am-Wv. Pohn-X-Øns‚ \m\mXpdI-fn-ep-ff - h - ¿ PmXn-t`-Za - t\y t£{Xk∂n-[n-bn-se-Øp∂p F∂-Xpw- N-°p-fØ - vImhv t£{X-Øns‚ {]tXyIX-bm-Wv. tIc-fØ - nse CXc t£{X-ßs - f- A-t]-£n®v {]mb-t`-Za - t\y kv{XoIƒ°v Ccpap-Sn-sI-´p-ta¥n tZhnZ¿i\w \SØm≥ Ign-bp∂Xv Cu alm-t£-{X-Øns‚ henb {]tXy-IX - b - m-Wv. Cu t£-{Xk∂n-[n-bn¬ Npcp-ßnb h¿j-߃ sIm≠p-≠mb `‡-P\ - X - n-c°v tZhn £n{]{]km-Zn-\n-bmsW∂v \sΩ km£ys∏Sp-Øp-∂p. Unkw-_¿ 12˛mw XnbXn Xn¶-fmgvN cmhnse 9 aWn°mWv tZhn°v s]m¶me A¿∏n°p∂ NSßv Bcw`n°p∂Xv. CØ-hW s]m¶m-e-b¿∏-W-Øn-\mbn FØp∂ `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°mbn hfsc hn]p-ea - mb Hcp-°ß - f - mWv t£{Xk∂n-[nbn¬ \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂X - v. AXn¬ {][m-\s - ∏-´Xv Bbn-c° - W - ° - n\v hml-\ß - ƒ°v ]m¿°n-ßn-\p-ff kuIcyamWv. Zqsc ÿeØp \ns∂-Øp∂ `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°v Xß-fpsS hml-\ß - ƒ kpc-£n-Xa - mbn ]m¿°p sNøp-hm≥ km[n°pw. AXpt]me Xs∂ hr≤-P\ - ß - ƒ, Ip´n-Iƒ, hgn-sX-‰n-t]m-Ip∂ `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ XpS-ßn-bh - sc kwc-£n-°m-\mbn Bbn-c° - W - ° - n\v thmf-≠n-tb-gvkn-s\-bmWv tZhkzw k÷am-°n-bn-´p-ff - X - .v s]m¶meb¿∏n-°p-hm-s\-Øp∂ `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°mbn ]m¿∏nS˛km\n´dn kuI-cy-ßfpw IqSmsX ]ºm-\Z- n-bpsS Ccp-hi - ß - f - nepw \S-°√ - p-Ifpw Ipfn°-Sh - p-Ifpw tZhkzw Hcp°nbn-´p-≠v. k¿°m-cn-t‚-bpw `‡-P\ - ß - f - p-tSbpw AIa-gn™ kl-Ic - W - t- ØmsS kwÿm-\Ø - ns‚ AI-Øpw ]pdØpw \n∂v hcp-∂h¿°v hgn-Im-´n-bmbn {][m\ tdmUp-Iƒ, dbn¬sh tÃj-\p-Iƒ, \nc-Øp-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bn-Sß - f - n¬ Nq≠n-II - ƒ tZhkzw ÿm]n®p Ign-™p. tIc-fØ - nse F√m sI.-Fk - v. B¿.-Sn.-kn. Unt∏m-If - n¬ \n∂pw t£{X-Øn-te°v kvs]jy¬ _kpIƒ e`yamWv. Pe-KX - K - X hIp∏pw `‡-P\ - ß - f - psS kuI-cy-cm¿∞w Ip‰-a‰ k¿∆o-kp-If - mWv kwÿm-\Ø - ns‚ hnhn[ {]tZ-iß - f - n¬ \n∂pw G¿s∏-Sp-Ønbn-´p-≈-Xv. s]m¶me CSp∂ F√m ÿe-ß-fnepw C≥t^m¿ta-j≥ sk‚dpw Bw_p-e≥kv k¿∆o-kp-Ifpw {Iao-Icn®n-´p-≠v. Zml-PehnX-cWw F√m taJ-eI-fnepw e`yamWv. `‡P\߃°v N°pfØpImhv {SÃns‚ B`napJyØn¬ hnhn[ k∂≤ kwLS\IfmWv `£Ws]mXnbpw ip≤Pehpw hnXcWw sNøp∂Xv. s]m¶me\nthZyw Xømdm°m≥ i¿°c, Acn, ]gw, Iew XpSßnbh `‡¿ Xs∂ sIm≠phtc≠XmWv. tIm´bw saUn-°¬ tImtfPv, i_-cn-Kncn tlmkv]n-‰¬, CSXz Kh¨sa‚ v tlmkv]n-‰¬, Xncp-h√ Kh¨sa‚ v tlmkv]n‰¬, Xe-hSn Kh¨sa‚ v tlmkv]n-‰¬ XpSßn hnhn[ saUn-°¬ ÿm]-\ß - fpsSbpw tUmIvS¿am-cp-sSbpw B`napJyØn¬ N°p-fØv {SÃv kuP\y saUn-
°¬ tkh-\-amWv `‡-P-\-߃°p th≠n Hcp-°p-∂-Xv. s]m¶me CSp∂ `‡n\n¿`- c - a mb NS- ß p- I ƒ hnhn[ sSenhnj≥ Nm\epIfneqsS ssehv t{]m{Kmambn `‡-P-\-߃°v ImWm≥ km[n-°pw. a‰vv ]{Xam[yaßfpw hn]pe-amb k∂m-l-ß-fmWv N°p-f-ØvImhv s]m¶m-ebv°v th≠n k÷-am-°n-bn-cn°p- ∂ - X v . s]m¶me Znhkw cmhnse 3.30 \v Ajv S {Zhy almKW]Xn tlmatØmsS NSßpIƒ XpSßp∂p. s]m¶me-bpsS DZvLm-S-\-I¿Ωw \n¿∆ln-°p-∂Xv _lp. Pe-hn-`h hIp∏pa{¥n amXyp Sn. tXma-kmWv. _n.-sP.-]n kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚ v IpΩ\w cmP-ti-J-c≥ `{Z-Zo]w sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. t£{X apJy Imcy-Z¿in {_“in cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn s]m¶me-b-Sp-∏n¬ A·n]-I-cpw. At∂ Znhkw sshIn´v 5.30 \v tUm. kn.hn B\-µ-t_mkv sF.-F.Fkv Im¿ØnI kvXw`-Øn¬ A·n-]-I-cpw. s]m¶m-e-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v t£{X-ssaXm-\n-bn¬ sshIn´v 5 \v \S-Øp∂ kmwkv°m-cnI ktΩ-f-\Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w _lp. {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v hIp∏v a{¥n F.sI. iio-{µ≥ \n¿h-ln-°p∂p. tXmakv Nm≠n Fw.F¬.F A≤y£X hln°pw. kmaq-lnI kmwkv°m-cnI cmjv{Sob taJ-eIfnse a‰p {]i-kvXcpw ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ ktΩ-f\w {_“{in cm[m--IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS A\p-{Kl {]`m-j-W-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ah-km-\n-°pw. kv{XoIsf ]pWyP∑-ß-fmbn BZ-cn-°p∂ \mco-]qP Unkw. 16 BZysh≈nbmgvN \S-°pw. \mcn-]q-P-tbmSv A\p-_-‘n-®p≈ kmwkvIm-cnI ktΩ-f-\Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w ]Ø-\w-Øn´ Pn√mIe-IvS¿ B¿. KncnP sF.-F.-Fkv \n¿∆ln-°pw. \mco-]q-P-bpsS DZvLm-S\w h\n-Xm-I-Ωo-j≥ AwKw tUm. sP. {]aofm-tZhn \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂p. Unkw-_¿ 16-˛mw XobXn Xrs°m-Sn-tb-t‰msS Bcw-`n°p∂ ]{¥≠v s\mbºv atlm-’hw 27˛mw- Xo-bXn Bdm-t´m-Sp-IqSn kam]\w Ipdn-°pw. Ieihpw Xncphm`cW tLmjbm{Xbpw Unkw-_¿ 26 \mWv. hmZytaf-ß-fpsS AI-º-Sn-tbmsS A∂v \S-°p∂ Xncp-hm-`-c-W-tLm-j-bm-{Xbn¬ e£-°-W-°n\v kv{XoIƒ Ccp-apSn sI´p-ta¥n tZhnZ¿i\w \SØp∂p. kv { XoIƒ Ccp- a p- S n- b p- t a¥n tZhoZ¿i\w \S- Ø p∂ A]q¿∆w t£{X- ß fnsem∂p- Iq-Sn-bmWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hv. kaq-l-Ønse hnhn[ XpdIfn-ep-ff \m\-a-X-ÿ-cpsS B{ibtI{µhpw `‡n kt¶-X-hp-ambn amdnb N°p-f-ØvImhv t£{X-Øns‚ [¿Ω{]h¿Ø-\-߃°v Np°m≥ ]nSn-°p-∂Xv t£{X {SÃn {_“{io aWn-°p-´≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bm-Wv. s]m¶me CSm≥ hcp∂ `‡-kl{k߃°v F√m kuIcyßfpw Hcp-°m≥ At±lw \nXm¥ Pm{KX ]pe¿ Øp∂p. t£{X-Øns‚ apJyImcyZ¿in {_“{io cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bm-Wv. Zp:Jß-fpw, Zpcn-X-ßfpw Xo¿Ø ]flhyqlØn¬s∏´v De-bp∂ `‡-kl{k߃°v am¿§-Zo]w sXfn-bn-°p∂ Cuizc ssNX\yØns‚ Dd-hn-Sa - mbpw Ai-cW - ¿°v Bizmk-tI-{µ-ambpw am-dp-Ib - mWv N°pf-ØvImhv `K-hXn t£{Xw.
t]Pv 07
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
shfn-®-Øns‚ AΩ N°pfØpImhn¬ hr›nI amkØnse Xr°m¿ØnI\mfnemWv s]m¶me \SØp∂Xv. i_-cn-ae - b - n-te°v F∂-t]mse Pohn-Xb - m-{X-bnse ]m]-`mcw Npa-Sp-ta¥n FØp-∂h - ¿°v ChnSw A`-bt- I-{µw. AΩsb I≠p- -h-W-ßn-h-cp-tºmƒ a\ v im¥w. {_“{io aWn°p´≥ \ºqXncn
kv{Xobn¬ ssZhmwiw I¬∏n°p∂ hnizmk {]amWamb Hcp Bcm[\mebamWv N°pfØpImhv `KhXn t£{Xw. kv{XoIƒs°Xnscbp≈ AXn{Ia߃ h¿≤n°ptºmƒ B k¶¬∏Øns‚ {]k‡n GsdbmWv . N°pfØpImhn¬ AΩbpsS JymXn AXncpIƒ C√msX hym]n°pIbmWv. D]\njØpIfn¬ kt±hXk¶ev]ambn {_“sØ Xncn®dnbm≥ IgnbmsX _p≤nap´nb C{µ\v kXykm£m¬°mcØn\v hgnIm´nbmbXv tZhocq]ambncp∂psh∂Xv kv { Xo k¶ev ] Øn\v am‰p Iq´p∂p. kz¥w AÿnXzØn\v h¿Æw ]Icp∂ ]Xv\n km∂n≤yØns‚ alXzsØ°pdn®v C{µtZh\pw ]dbp∂p. kmbwk‘ybn¬ {]]©sØbpw tZh∑mscbpw km£nbm°n \rØw sNøp∂ {io ]ctaizc≥ B≤ymfloIXbneqsS IpSpw_PohnXØn\v ]pXnb am\w \¬Ip∂p. N°pfØpImhn¬ hr›nI amkØnse Xr°m¿ØnI\mfnemWv s]m¶me \SØp∂Xv. i_-cn-a-e-bn-te°v F∂-t]mse Pohn-X-bm-{X-bnse ]m]-`mcw Npa-Sp-ta¥n FØp-∂-h¿°v ChnSw A`-b-tI-{µw. AΩsb I≠p- -h-W-ßn-h-cp-tºmƒ a\ v im¥w. H∏w Pohn-X]m-X-bn¬ apt∂-dm-\p≈ Bfl-hn-izm-khpw a\-°-cpØpw sIm≠v `‡¿°v ]p\¿P-∑-hpw. hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v N°p-f-Øp-Imhv kakvX ZpxJ-ß-fp-sSbpw ]cn-lm-c-tI-{µ-am-Wv. AΩ F√m `‡¿°pw shfn-®hpw hgn-Im-´n-bp-am-Wv. sh‰ne tPymXn-j-Øns‚ ^e-{ipXn B]-XvL-´-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw `‡sc c£n-°p-∂p. tZhn-bpsS ssNX\y [\y-amb cq]-Øn-\p-ap-∂n¬ Xncp-hm-bp[w sXm´v {]Xn⁄ FSp-°p∂ aZy-]∑m¿°v N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tamN-\-Øns‚ Xncp-\-S-bm-Wv. ]pXp-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ XpS°-hpw. A¤p-X-sa∂v tXm∂n-t∏m-Ip∂ Ht´sd kw`-h-߃ Chn-S-hp-ambn _‘s∏´v `‡¿°v ]d-bm-\p-≠v. B]-Øn¬ B{i-b-tI-{µ-ambn amdnb AΩ apX¬ A`o-jvS-h-c-{]-Zm-bn-\n-bmb amXr-`mhw hsc CsX-Øp-∂p. A`bw tXSp-∂-h¿°v hc-Zm-bn-I-bmWv N°p-f-Ø-Ω. PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-ß-fpsS AXn¿h-c-ºp-Iƒ Xo¿°p∂ then-s°-´p-I-fn-√mØ ka-`m-h-\-bpsS temI-am-Wn-Xv. D®-\o-N-Xz-߃ Xo¿°p∂ hnth-N-\-߃ ChnsS sXm´p-Xo-≠p-∂n-√. A`bw tXSp-∂-Xm-cm-bmepw ssIshSn-bm-Xn-cn-°pI F∂-XmWv Cu t£{X kt¶-X-Øns‚ [¿Ωw. \m\mPmXn aXÿcmb e£°W°n\v `IvXP\߃ PmXnt`Zsat\y ChnsS FØnt®cp ∂Xn\memWv CXv Hcp k¿∆aXXo¿∞mS\ tI{µambn amdnbXv. hr›n-I-Øn¬ tZho-ssN-X\yw D®m-h-ÿ-bn-seØpw. A∂v tZho-{]o-Xn-°mbn `‡¿ A¿∏n°p∂ hgn-]m-SmWv s]m¶m-e. a\ v tZhn-bn¬ ka¿∏n®v sImSpw shbn-ens\ \dp-\n-em-hm°n `‡¿ Xs∂ tZhn°v CjvS-h-gn-]m-sSm-cp-°p-∂p. tIc-f-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ s]m¶m-e-I-fn¬ FÆ-Ønepw A\p-jvSm-\-Øn-ep-sa√mw A{K-K-Wyÿm\w CXn\v Iev]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. PmX-th-Z- mb A·n-Pzm-e-Iƒ ASp-∏p-I-fn¬ sXfn-bp-∂-tXmsS Cuiz-c-km-∂n≤yw Adn-bn®v IrjvW-∏-cp¥v BIm-iØv h´an´v ]d-°pw. t£{X-]-cn-kcw CtXmsS tZhn-bpsS k¶o¿Ø-\-Øns‚ Ae-Ifn¬ apßpw. Hmtcm s]m¶me ASp-∏n\pw kao]w tZhn-bpsS km∂n≤yw Ds≠∂mWv hnizm-kw. k¿∆ ZpxJ-߃°pw B{K-l-\n-hr-Øn-°p≈ hgn-]m-SmWv AΩ-
t]Pv 08
bv°p≈ s]m¶m-e. CXns‚ A\p-`h km£y-ß-fp-ambn Hmtcm h¿jhpw s]m¶me-bn-Sm≥ FØp-∂-h-tc-sd-bm-Wv. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse s]m¶m-e-b-Sp-∏p-Iƒ {Kmaß-fn¬ \n∂v {Kma-ß-fn-te°v hym]n-°p-∂Xv Cu hnizmkw sIm≠m-Wv. {hXw t\m‰v ]pØ≥ Ießfn¬ \Kv \ ]mZcmbn kz¥w ssIsIm≠v \nthZyw Xømdm°n tZhn°v A¿∏n®Xn\ptijw `IvXP\߃ XßfpsS `h\ßfn¬ D≈htcmsSm∏w \nthZyw Ign®v kmbqPyaSbp∂p. `IvXP\߃ tZhn°v s]m¶me A¿∏n°p tºmƒ BZn]cmi‡nbpw h\Zp¿§bpamb tZhn Xßfn¬ Hcmfmbn amdp∂p sh∂XmWv k¶ev]w. s]m¶me \nth-Zn-®-tijw \S-Øp∂ D®-Zo-]m-cm-[-\bpw Znhym-`n-tj-Ihpw Chn-S-sØ-am{Xw {]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. ]m¬, Icn-°v, a™ƒ, Ip¶p-aw, If`w F∂nh A`n-tjIw sNøp-tºm-gp≈ kptim-`nX-amb tZho-Z¿i\w `‡-cn¬ \n¿hrXn ]I-cp-∂p. Zo]mcm[\bv°v apt∂mSnbmbn Im¿ØnIkvXw`w IØn°p∂p. XmaknI `mhßsf D∑qe\w sNbvXv kmXznI k¶ev]߃ B[n]Xyw ÿm]n°ptºmƒ a\pjya\ n¬ \∑bpsS shfn®w \ndbpw. \m´nep≈ kIeXn∑Isfbpw Im¿ØnI kvXw`Øn¬ Bhmln®Xn\ptijw tZhnbpsS DSbmSIƒ AXnt∑¬ s]mXnbp∂p. k‘ybmIp∂tXmSpIqSn tZhnsb BtLmjØnan¿t∏msS aWvU]Ønte°v Fgps∂≈n®v \S∏¥en¬ Ingt°m´`napJambn CcpØp∂p. tZhnbpsS km∂n≤yØn¬ IØn® Im¿ØnI kv X w`w Fcn™Sßp∂tXmsSm∏w \∑bpsS Zo]ßfpw sXfnbp∂p. AtXmsS Xn∑bpsSta¬ \∑bpsS B[n]Xyw ÿm]n°p∂p. A[¿Ω-Øn-t‚bpw Xn∑-I-fp-sSbpw `uXn-I-{]-Xo-I-ambn Hcp-°p∂ Im¿Øn-I-kvXw`w IØn®v Nmº-em-°p-∂Xv ip`-{]-Xo-£-bm¿∂ NS-ßm-Wv. [\pamkw 1˛mw XobXn ]{¥≠v t\mbºn\v XpS°w Ipdn°pw. [\p H∂mw XobXn kv{XoIƒ {hXip≤ntbmsS amebn´v c≠v t\cw Ipfn®v, hnf°psh®v, Nn¥bnepw hm°nepw lnwk`mhw shSn™v AΩsb {]m¿∞n°p∂p. {hXip≤ntbmsS t\mbºv t\m‰v e£°W°n\v kv{XoIƒ XncpapSns°´pta¥n ]{¥≠phnf°n\v ChntS°v FØnt®cp∂p. F√m amkhpw BZy sh≈n-bmgvN hnfn-®p-sNm√n {]m¿∞\ \S-°pw. a\- n¬ Hmtc [ym\hpw Np≠n¬ Hmtc a{¥hp-ambn AkwJyw `‡¿ CXn-s\-Øn-t®-cp-∂p. Cu Ah-k-c-ØnemWv aZy-hnap‡ {]Xn-⁄. aZy-]¿°v tamN-\-Øns‚ Xncp-\-Sbmbn-´p≈ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv aZy-]m-\hpw NqXp-I-fnbpw \nanØw XI¿∂ \nc-h[n IpSpw-_-߃°v B{ib tI{µ-am-Wv. kv{XoIƒ FhnsSbmtWm am\n°s∏Sp∂Xv tZhXIƒ AhnsS kt¥mj tØmsS hkn°p∂p. kv{Xo FhnsS am\n°s∏Sp∂n√tbm AhnsS \SØs∏Sp∂ F√m {InbIfpw \njv^eamIp∂p. temINcn{XØn¬ kv{Xosb ]qPn°p∂ alØmb Cu NSßv \S°p∂Xv N°pfØp Imhn¬ am{Xw. kv { Xosb tZhnbmbpw AΩbmbpw I≠p]qPn°p∂ NSßn¬ [mcmfw `‡P\߃ ]s¶Sp°p∂p. Hcp°nb ]oTØn¬ kv{Xosb CcpØn `‡nbmZc]q¿∆w AhcpsS Im¬ IgpIn®mWv \mco]qP \SØp∂Xv . i‡nkzcq]nWnbpw sFizcy {]Zmbn\nbpamb tZhnbpsS km∂n≤ysØ hWßp∂ Cu I¿Ωw kaql\∑sb e£yam°nbmWv \SØp∂Xv. Cu h¿jsØ \mco]qP Unkw_¿ 16 \mWv.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
k¿∆-aX Iq´mbva
Z¿i\ ]pWyw
]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥
ctaiv sN∂nØe
F-√m- a-X-hn-`m-K-Øn-epw- Dƒ-s∏-´-h¿- H-Øp-Ip-Sp-∂- th-f-bm-Wv- {io N-°p-fØp-Im-hv- tZho-t£-{X-Ønse s]m-¶m-e- atlm-’-hw.- ]-c-kv-]-c- kv-t\-lØn-s‚-bpw- k-l-I-c-W-Øn-s‚-bpw- N-S-ßp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv.- Pm-Xn-a-X-t`-Z-a-t\yG-h¿-°pw- H-Øp-Iq-Sm-\pw- kv-t\-lw- ]-¶p-h-bv-°m-\pw -C-Ø-cw- N-S-ßp-Iƒk-lm-b-I-am-Wv.- kv-t-\-l-ku-lr-Z-ß-fp-sS- sX-fn-™- A-¥-co-£-Øn-em-hs´- F-∂-sØ-bpw- t]m-se- C-°p-dn-bpw- {io N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho-t£-{XØnse s]m-¶m-e atlm-’hw.- Pm-Xn-˛h¿-Æ-hy-Xym-k-߃- Iq-Sm-sX- s]mXp-ka - q-lw- H-Øp-tNcp-∂- Cu- N-Sß - n-\pw- A-Xn-t\m-Sv- A-\p-_‘ - n-®v- C≥t^mtI-cf IΩyq-Wn-t°-j≥kv ss{]h‰v enan-‰Uv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂- kvs]jy¬- ]Xn-∏n\pw- F-√m- `m-hp-I-ß-fpw- t\-cp-∂p.
F√m aXhn`mKßfn¬s∏´h¿°pw Z¿i\]pWyw ]Icp∂ {io N°pfØpImhv t£{XØn¬ Hmtcm h¿jhpw `‡P\Ønc°v Gdn hcp∂psh∂Xv N°pfØΩbpsS i‡nbmWv hnfnt®mXp∂Xv . t£{XtØmS\p_‘n®v B≤ymflnI {]h¿Ø\߃°p ]pdta [mcmfw PohImcpWy {]h¿Ø\ßfpw \SØnhcp∂p F∂Xv Atßb‰w A`n\µ\a¿ln°p∂ ImcyamWv. Aim¥n hfcpIbpw \∑Iƒ A\yw \n∂pt]mIpIbpw sNøp∂ B[p\nIkaqlØn¬ kam[m\hpw sFizcyhpw tXSn Dgep∂ P\kl{k߃°v B{ibtI{µamb {io N°pfØpImhv `KhXot£{XØns‚ ssNX\yw \mƒ°p\mƒ h¿≤n®phcnIbmWv F∂Xn\p kwiban√.
kmaqlyapt∂‰w
B≤ym-flnI tI{µw
ISIw]≈n kptc{µ≥
G. sI. _me≥
Pm Xn˛aXt`Zat\y k¿∆¿°pw Bcm[\ \SØm≥ km[n°p∂ N°pfØpImhv t£{XØnse {]kn≤amb s]m¶metbmS\p_‘n®v {]kn≤oIcn°p∂ ]Xn∏n\v BiwkIƒ. N°pfØpImhnse {]kn≤amb \mco ]qP kv{XoIsf BZcn°pI hgn kaqlsØ BZcn°pI F∂ alØmb ktµiw IqSn ]I¿∂p \¬IpIbmWv. B≤ymflnIX am{Xa√ kmaqly\∑ IqSn e£yam°n [mcmfw {]h¿Ø\߃ N°pfØp Imhn¬ \S∂phcp∂p F∂p≈Xv {]iwk\m¿lamWv . t£{X hcpam\Øns‚ hensbmcp ]¶v km[pP\]cn]me\Øn\v am‰n shbv°pI hgn kmaqlyapt∂‰w IqSn e£yam°p∂p. Gh¿°pw s]m¶me BiwkIƒ.
PmXn°pw aXØn\pw AXoXamb Bflob kmTkvImcnI tI{µßfmbn Bcm[\meb߃ amdWsa∂mWv temIw B{Kln°p∂Xv. B≤ymfln IXbpw `uXnIXbpw AS°ap≈ F√m PohnX k¶¬]ßfpw temIØns‚ \∑sbbmWv e£yw shbv ° p∂Xv . PmXnbpsStbm aXØns‚tbm thens°´n\p≈n¬ hnizmksØbpw Bcm[\me bßsfbpw Xf®nSmsX HcpabpsSbpw ImcpWyØns‚bpw CSßfm IWw. Cu ktµiw temIØn\v \¬Im≥ N°pfØv Imhv tZhnt£{X `mchmlnIfpw {SÃv A[nIrXcpw {ian°p∂p F∂dnbp∂Xn¬ kt¥mjap≠v. s]m¶metbmS\p_‘n®v t£{Xw \SØp∂ P\t£a kmTkvImcnI ]cn]mSnIƒ°v F√m hnPbßfpw t\cp∂p.
al-Ømb ktµiw
amXr-Im-]cw
hn.-Fk - v. kp\n¬Ip-am¿
DΩ≥ Nm≠n
PmXn-bp-sSbpw aX-Øn-s‚bpw t]cn¬ a\p-jysc hyXykvX If-ß-fn-te°v HXp-°n-\n¿Øp∂ KqV-\o-°-߃ \m´n¬ h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ Ime-Øv, \m\mPmXnaXÿscbpw H∂p-t]mse kzoI-cn-°p∂ a≤y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse N°pf-Øp-Im-hnse s]m¶m-ebv°v khnti-j-amb ÿm\-am-Wp-≈-Xv. kv{XoXzsØ tZho-Xpeyw BZ-cn-°p∂ B¿j-`m-c-X-kw-kvIm-c-Øns‚ DØa\nZ¿i-\-amWv \ap°v N°pf-Øp-Im-hn¬ ImWm≥ Ign-bp-I. kv{XoIƒ°p t\sc \m\m-Xc-Øn-ep≈ AXn-{I-a-߃ h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ kµ¿`-Øn¬ \mco-]q-P-bn-eqsS N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ ]pXn-sbmcp kwkvImcw cq]-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. kv{XoXzw BZcn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-sW∂ al-Ømb ktµiw \¬Ip∂ Cu atlm-’-h-Øn\v F√m-hn[ `mhp-I-ßfpw Biw-k-Ifpw A¿∏n-°p-∂p.
PmXnaXt`Zat\y P\kl{k߃ `‡n]q¿∆w Bfl\n¿hrXn t\Sp∂ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv {io `K-hXn t£{X-Ønse s]m¶me atlm’hw `‡n \n¿`-c-amb NS-ßp-I-tfmsS \S-°p∂p F∂-dn-bp-∂-Xn¬ kt¥m-jap≠v. k¿∆aX ssa{XnbptSbpw kam[m\Øns‚bpw {]XoIamWv N°p-f-ØpImhv {io `K-hXn t£{X-Ønse s]m¶me atlm-’hw. Bbn-c-߃ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ Cu ]pWy-I¿Ωw \ΩpsS \mSns‚ A`n-am-\-amWv. PmXnaX Nn¥Iƒ°v AXoXambn P\e£ßfpsS Bflob D∂a\tØmsSm∏w \nch[n kmaqly tkh\ {]h¿Ø\߃°pw t\XrXzw \evIp∂ Cu t£{X kanXnbpsS {]h¿Ø\߃ amXrIm]chpw {]iwk\obhpamWv. s]m¶me atlm’hØn\v F√m `mhpIßfpw t\cp∂p.
t]Pv 09
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
-\-∑-bpsS hnfw-_-c-KmY
`‡n \n¿`cw
amXyp Sn. tXmakv
cma-N{- µ≥ IS-∂∏ - ≈n
N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-se- tZ-ho- k-¶-ev-]w- am-Xr-Xz-Øn-\pw- kv-{Xo-Xz-Øn-\pw- _-lpam-\-hpw- Aw-Ko-Im-c-hpw- \¬-Ip-∂p.- ho-Sp-I-fn¬- A-∂w- hn-f-ºp-∂- kv-{Xo-I-fpsS- t¢-i-I-c-hpw- s]m-Xp-k-a-£w- a-l¬-Im-cy-am-bn- Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-Xpam-b- I¿-Ωw- k-aq-l-a-≤y-Øn-t-e-°v- C-d-°n-s°m-≠p-h-∂v- tZ-ho-k-a-£w- ]-cky-am-b- I-m-Wn-°-bm-bn- A¿-∏n-°p-∂- s]m-¶m-e kv-{Xo-im-‡o-I-c-W-Øn-s‚B-≤ym-fln-I-X-bm-Wv- hn-fw-_-cw- sN-øp-∂-Xv.- h-\-\-io-I-c-W-w- C-{X-sbm-∂pwcq-£-a-√m-Ø- Im-e-Øp-X-s∂- h-\-h-¬-°-c-W-Øn-s‚-bpw- {]-I-r-Xn-k-w-c-£-WØn-s‚-bpw- aq-eyw,- Im-hp-Iƒ- hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚- `m-j-bn¬- Du-´n- D-d-∏n-®n-cp-∂p.B- Im-h-p- kw-kv-Im-c-Øn-s‚- `m-K-am-bm-Wv- N-°p-f-Øv- t£-{X-hpw- ÿm-]n-Xam-bXv.- Xn-∑-bp-sS- i-‡nIƒ- F-{X- tKm-]p-c-߃- sI-´n- D-b¿-Øn-b-m-epw- F{X- Cu-Sp-‰- kv-Xw-`-am-bn- am-dn-bm-epw- A-h-sb-√mw- \-∑-bp-sS-bpw- hn-ip-≤n-bp-sSbpw- A-·n-\m-f߃-°p- ap-∂n¬- £-W-t\-cw-sIm-≠v- F-cn-™-a-cpsa-∂-Xn-s‚{]-Im-i-\-am-Wv- Im¿-Øn-I-kv-Xw-`-Øn-s‚- Nn-X-sbm-cp-°-en¬- Z¿-i-n-°p-∂-Xv.A¿-∞-X-e-ß-fn¬- C-ß-s\- \-∑-bp-sS a-lm-Z¿-i-\-߃- hn-fw-_-cw- sN-øp-tºmgpw- B-Nm-c-߃- B-Nm-c-߃-°p-th-≠n- am-{X-am-hp-I-bpw- {I-ta-W- A-\m-Nm-cß-fpw- B-tLm-j-Xnan¿-∏p-am-bn- am-dp-I-bpw,- \-∑-bv-°p- ]-I-cw- am-’cy-Øns‚-bpw- A-Xp-h-gn- h¿-§o-b-X-bp-sS-b-pw- i-–-am-bn-Øo-cp-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂- Zp-tcymKw- F-√m- a-X-ß-fn-epw- kw-`-hn-°mdp-≠v.- a-\p-jy-\-∑-bp-sS- hn-fw-_-c-Km-Y- Db¿-Øp-∂-Xn-\v- N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-se- D-’-hw-sIm-≠pw- C-hn-S-sØ- F-√m- {]h¿-Ø-\-߃-sIm-≠pw- km-[n-°-s´.-
\mc-Z-ap\n {]Xn-jvTn® {io N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-ap-ºn¬ s]m¶me A¿∏n°p∂ `‡n-\n¿`-c-amb I¿Ωw kam-K-X-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. PmXn-aX t`Z-at\y e£-°-W-°n\v `‡-cmWv tZho {]km-Z-Øn-\mbn Xo¿∞m-S-I-cmbn Cu Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ FØp-∂-Xv. kv{XoIƒ°v Ccp-ap-Sn-s°-´p-ambn Z¿i\w \SØp-hm-\p≈ `mKyw N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho-t£-{X-Øns‚ am{Xw {]tXy-I-Xbm-Wv. {]tXy-In®v hne-°p-I-sfm-∂p-an-√m-sX, kztZ-in-sb-t∂m, hntZ-insbt∂m hyXym-k-an-√msX GXv `‡\pw Z¿i\pw \S-Øm≥ A\p-hm-Z-ap≈ Npcp°w t£{X-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv Cu tZho-t£{Xw F∂Xv, khn-ti-j-Xbpw aX-\n-c-t]-£-X-bpsS Bfl-ssN-X\yw {]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. h¿Ø-am\-Ime Pohn-X-Ønse bm{¥nIX-bpw-˛-`u-Xn-I-t\-´-ßfpw a\p-jy-Po-hn-XsØ Akz-ÿ-am-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Cuiz-co-b-amb Nn¥-Iƒ°pw Z¿i-\-߃°pw a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ henb {]m[m-\y-am-Wp-≈-Xv. \ncm-{ib-cmb hen-sbmcp hn`mKw P\-߃°p Bizm-k-Øns‚ kvt\l-kv]¿iw \¬Im≥ _lp-ap-J-amb I¿Ω ]≤-Xnbpw Cu t£{X-Øn¬ \n∂p D≠mIp∂p F∂Xp {it≤-b-am-Wv. t£{X-h-cp-am-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw Poh-Im-cp-Wy{]-[m-\-amb I¿Ω ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°p hgn-sbm-cp-°p∂p F∂-Xn¬ kt¥m-jn°p-∂p. kuP-\y-`-h\ \n¿ΩmW ]≤-Xn, BtcmKy tkh\ {]h¿Ø-\-߃, A\m-Ym-e-b-߃ XpSßn hnhn[ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ CsX√mw Hcp ssZh-\n-tbm-Kambn Gs‰-Sp-°m-\p≈ a\ v Cu ImeØv hne-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. `‡-a-\- p-Iƒ°v Bflo-b-\n¿hr-Xn e`y-am-Im≥ s]m¶me atlm-’-h-Øn\p Ign-bp-am-dm-Is´.
Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ amXr-`mhw sI. apc-fo-[-c≥
{_“w \nd™v \n¬°p∂ i‡n-bp-sSbpw Imcp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw amXr-`mhw N°p-f-ØvImhv tZho k¶¬∏-Øn-eqsS `‡-a-\- p-I-fn¬ aq¿Øo-I-cn-°s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Bkp-c-amb i‡n-Isf \n{K-ln®psIm≠v tZho kzcq]w temIØv \∑-bpsSbpw kam-[-\-Øn-s‚bpw ]pecn shfn®w sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. ZpjvS{- ]-Xo-Iß - f - mb ipw`-˛\ - n-ipw-`∑ - msc \n{K-ln-°p-∂X - n-\mbn ]m¿∆-Xo-tZhn Zp¿§m-cq]w ssIs°m≠v Ah-Xcn-®-XmWv N°p-fØpImhn-eΩ F∂mWv sFXo-lyw. et£m-]-e£w `‡-a-\- p-I-fn-eqsS tZhn C∂pw B ZuXyw XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jy≥ F∂Xv {]m]-©n-Im-flm-hns‚ Hcp IW-am-Wv. Ah≥ krjvSn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ ]©-`q-Xm-fl-I-amb tZlhpw Bflmhpw krjvSm-hn\v ap≥]n¬ ]p\¿k-a¿∏n-°p∂ {]{In-b-bmWv `‡n. {]m¿∞\ F∂Xv B I¿a-{]-{In-b-bpsS `mK-am-Wv. i‡n, Adn-hv, Imcp-Wyw, A\p{Klw F∂n-h-bp-sS-sbms° {]Xo-I-amb tZho-cq]w kz`-‡s\ Cu {]m¿∞\m-th-f-bn¬ {_“-Øn¬ ebn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. N°p-f-ØvImhv ]pcm-W-Ønep≈ Hcp ]cm-a¿iw \sΩ hf-sc-b-[nIw Nn¥n-∏n-°pw. Akp-c-ieyw \nanØw tZh-∑m¿ t]mepw IjvS-s∏-Sp∂p F∂v \mc-Z≥ {_“m-hn-t\mSv ]d™-t∏mƒ {_“mhv adp-]Sn ]d-™Xv ˛ Db¿® XmgvN-Iƒ {]m]-©nI PohnX-Øns‚ A\n-hm-cy-X-I-fm-sW-∂-s{X. `‡-a-\- p-I-fn¬ Dƒs°mt≈≠ Hcp henb XXz-am-Wn-Xv. BXy-¥n-I-ambn \∑-I-fpsS ssZho-I-i‡n hnPbw t\Spw F∂ Ncn-{X-]m-Thpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. B[ym-flnI XXz-Øns‚ shfn-s]-S¬ Xs∂-bmWv N°p-f-ØvImhv tZho Ncn-Xw. N°p-f-ØvImhv tZho t£{X-Øn\v aq∂v kl-{km-_vZ-Øn-tesd ImesØ {]uV-amb ]mc-º-cyam-Wp-≈-Xv. Ien-bp-K-Ønse \ntbm-K-sa-∂-hÆw Cu tZhn-t£{Xw \ap°v ap≥]n¬ t{]mPz-e-amb tim`-tbmsS ho≠pw Db¿∂v \n¬°p-∂p. Chn-SsØ sXcfn \nth-Zy-Øn\v k¿∆ ZpxJ-kw-lm-cn-bmb amXr-kv]¿i-am-Wp-≈-Xv. N°c°p-fØv ImhmWv N°p-fØv Imhm-b-sX-∂mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. `‡-e-£ßƒ°v PohnX {]mcm-_v[-ß-fpsS Ibv]v AI-‰p∂ a[p-cm-\p-{Klw ChnsS \n∂pw tZhn ]I¿∂p \¬Ip-∂p. tZho-t£-{X-Ønse Cu h¿jsØ s]m¶me-bv°v F√m-h¿°pw `‡n-\n¿`-c-amb {]m¿∞-\m-iw-k-Iƒ.
t]Pv 10
\∑-bpsS {]`-h-tI{µw tXmakv Nm≠n
N°pfØpImhv tZhot£{XØnse s]m¶me atlm’hw 2016 Unkw-_¿ amkw 12˛mw XobXn Xn¶-fmgvN BNcn°pIbmWv. Ip´\mSv Xmeq°n¬ XehSn ]©mbØn¬ \otc‰p]pdØv ÿnXnsNøp∂ N°pfØpImhv tZhot£{Xw P\e£ßfpsS hnizmkam¿÷n®psIm≠v A\pZn\w {]ikvXnbnte°v Db¿∂p sIm≠ncn°pIbmWv . PmXn, aX, h¿Æ, h¿§ t`Zan√msX GhcpsSbpw Zp:J߃°pw ZpcnX߃°pw F∂pw Hcp BimtI{µamWv Cu t£{Xw. h¿j߃°v apºv Cu t£{Xw ÿnXnsNøp∂ ÿew h\yarK߃ am{Xw hnlcn®ncp∂ tLmc h\ambncp∂p. Cu t£{Xw ssIhcn® hf¿®aqew C∂v Cu \mSn\p≠mbncp°p∂ ]ptcmKXn {it≤bamWv . Bbnc°W°n\mfpIƒ°v {]Xy£ambpw ]tcm£ambpw D]Pohn\Øn\p≈ am¿§ßƒ Cu t£{Xw aptJ\ e`n®psIm≠ncn°p∂p. kmaq-lnI \∑ e£yam°n [mcmfw Poh-Im-cpWy {]h¿Ø-\ß - ƒ Cu alm-t£-{X-Øn¬ \n∂v \S-Øn-hc - p-∂p-sh-∂Xv {]iw-k\ - o-ba - m-W.v N°pfØpImhnse s]m¶me atlm’hØn¬ ]s¶Sp°phm≥ A\y kwÿm\ßfn¬ \n∂pt]mepw `‡P\߃ FØns°m≠ncn°p∂p. `‡-P\ - ß - fpsS FÆw Hmtcm h¿jhpw h¿≤n®ph-cp-∂p. kv{Xo kaqlØn\v BZcWnbamb ÿm\w \evIpI F∂ `mcXob kwkvImcØns‚ {]Xncq ]amb \mco]qP A\pjvTn°p∂ A]q¿∆w t£{Xßfnsem∂mWv N°pfØp Imhv tZhot£{Xw. kaqla≤y-Øn¬ kv{XoI-fpsS D∂--Xn°v N°p-f-ØpImhv tZho t£{Xw ImcW-am-Ip∂p. P\e£ßƒ°v Cu t£{XØnep≈ ASnbpd® hnizmkamWv N°pfØpImhv tZho t£{XØns‚ A`nhr≤n°v \nZm\w. Fs‚ \ntbmPIaWvUØn¬s∏´ Cu t£{XØns‚ Db¿®bnepw {]ikvXn bnepw AXphgn Cu {]tZiØn\p≠mbns°m≠ncn°p∂ Bflobhpw `uXnIhpamb hf¿®bnepw Rm≥ A`nam\w sIm≈p∂Xnt\msSm∏w C\nbp≈ \mfpIfnepw N°pfØpImhv tZho t£{XØn\v F√mhn[ sFiz cyßfpw D≠mIs´ F∂v Bflm¿∞ambn PKZoizct\mSv {]m¿∞n°p∂p. Cu h¿jsØ s]m¶me atlm-’h - Ø - n\v F√m `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°pw Fs‚ {]m¿∞\m\n¿`-ca - mb Biw-kI - ƒ.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI{µw
kwK-a-ÿm\w
sImSn-°p-∂n¬ kptcjv
sI.kn. thWptKm]m¬
\mcZ ap\n-bm¬ ÿm]n-°s - ∏-´Xv F∂v hniz-kn-°s - ∏-Sp∂ N°p-fØvImhv tZho-t£{Xw Npcp-ßnb Imew sIm≠v Z£n-tW-¥y-bnse {]apJ t£{Xß-fn-sem-∂mbn amdn-°g- n-™p. PmXn-aX t`Z-at\y Gh¿°pw Bcm[\ \SØm≥ Ign-bp∂ \ΩpsS t£{X-Ønse {][m\ NS-ßp-If - n-sem-∂mb \mco]qP AXy-]q¿∆hpw AXn-hn-in-jvSh - p-am-Wv. h¿jw tXmdpw \S-Øn-hc - p∂ Cu NSßv \ΩpsS ss]Xr-IsØ Du´n-bp-d∏ - n-°p-∂p. A`ojvS Imcy-kn-≤n°mbn {hX-\n-jT v t- bmsS kv{XoIƒ A\p-jT v n®v t]mcp∂ s]m¶me atlm’-hhpw tZho Z¿i-\hpw P\-tIm-Sn-Iƒ P∑ P∑m-¥c ]pWy-ambn Icp-Xnt∏m-cp-∂p. Bfl-⁄m-\Ø - ns‚ A¿∞-Xe - ß - ƒ tXSp∂ B≤ym-flnI alØp-°ƒ°v F°m-ehpw A`-bt- I-{µ-amWv N°p-fØ - I v mhv tZho-t£-{Xw.
k¿∆aXÿtcbpw H∂pt]mse kzoIcn°p∂ a≤yXncphXmwIqdnse kp{][m\ t£{XamWv N°pfØpImhv tZhot£{Xw. h¿jwtXmdpw \S°p∂ s]m¶me atlm’hhpw \mco]qPbpw kmaqlytkh\ ]≤XnIfpsa√mw N°pfØpImhv t£{XsØ hyXykvXam°p∂p. hnhn[ aXßfn¬ hnizkn°p∂, hnhn[ PmXnIfn¬ s∏´h¿, hnhn[ kwÿm\ßfn¬ \n∂pw hs∂Øp∂, hnhn[ `mj kwkmcn°p ∂h¿ XpSßn F√m a\pjytcbpw H∂pt]mse kzoIcn®v k¶S߃ AI‰m≥ Ignbp∂ Hcp B{ibtI{µambn hf¿∂ncn°p∂p Cu t£{Xw. N°p-fØp-Imhv tZhot£{XØns‚ F√m {]h¿Ø\߃°pw ]n¥pWbpw kl IcWhpw Dd∏p \¬Ip∂p.
`‡n-km{µw
kv{Xo im‡o-I-cWw
Xncp-h© - q¿ cm[m-Ir-jvW≥
hn.-Fk - v. inh-Ip-am¿
ssNX-\y-[-\y-amb tZho-km-∂n≤yw sIm≠v A\p-{K-lo-X-amb N°p-f-ØpIm-hv {io `K-hXn t£{X-Ønse s]m¶me atlm-’hw `‡n-km-{µ-amb Hcp A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. e£-°W - ° - n\v `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ {hXm-\p-jvTm-\t- ØmsS t£{X-k-∂n-[n-bn-seØn s]m¶me ka¿∏-W-Øn-eqsS tZho-{]o-Xn-h-cpØn Pohn-X-{]m-cm-_v≤-߃°v ]cn-lmcw tXSp-Ibpw Bfl-ip-≤o-I-c-W-ØneqsS im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw sFiz-cyhpw ssIh-cn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv. tZhnbpsS apºn¬ PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-at\y F√m-hcpw Xpey-cm-Wv. tZhn F√m-h¿°pw A\p-{Klw sNmcn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse Cu h¿jsØ s]m¶me atlm-’hw Gh¿°pw sFiz-cyhpw kam-[m-\hpw D¬°¿jhpw {]Zm\w sNøs´ F∂v Biw-kn-°p-∂p.
kv{Xoim-‡n-I-c-W-Øn\v apd-hn-fn-s]m-ßp∂ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ Xncp-h-√bv°-Sp-Øp≈ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho-t£-{X-Øns‚ {]k‡n hf-sc-h-ep-XmWv. s]m¶m-e-b¿∏-W-Øn-\mbn hcp∂ kv{XoP-\-ß-fpsS FÆw Hmtcm h¿jhpw h¿≤n-°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv `‡-P-\-߃°n-S-bn-ep≈ t£{X-Øns‚ {]m[m-\y-amWv hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ kv{Xosb tZhoXpeybmbn I≠v BN-cn-°p∂ \mco-]qP F∂ NSßv kaq-l-Øn¬ kv{XoP-\߃°v sImSp-t°≠ ÿm\hpw _lp-am-\y-Xbpw Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂p. Cu h¿jsØ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv s]m¶me atlm-’-h-Øn\v F√m-hn[ Biw-kIfpw t\cp-∂-sXm-sSm∏w P\-lr-Z-b-ß-fn¬ Cuiz-c-km-\n-≤ysØ Hm¿Ω-s∏Sp-Øp-hm\pw Cu atlm-’-h-Øn\v Ign-bs´ F∂v {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
{]iw-k-\obw
Bfl-ss\-thZyw
ASq¿ {]Imiv
F. ]n. A\n¬ Ipam¿
k¿∆-aX Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{µ-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ {]kn-≤-amWt√m N°p-f-ØpImhv {io `K-hXn t£{Xw. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ h\-Zp¿§m-tZhn-bpsS D’-h-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v s]m¶meatlm-’hw `‡n \n¿`-c-ambn sIm≠m-Sp-I-bm-Wv. PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-at\y Bbn-c-߃ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ s]m¶me atlm-’hØn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®v Hcp kvs]jy¬ ]Xn∏v C≥t^m tIcf {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p F∂-dn-™-Xn¬ Gsd kt¥mjap≠v. A\y-kw-ÿm\-ß-fn¬ \n∂-S°w \m\m-PmXn aX-ÿ¿ FØn-t®-cp∂ D’hm-tLm-j߃°pw AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®v {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ s]m¶me kvs]jy¬ ]Xn-∏n\pw {]m¿∞-\m-]q¿∆w Biw-k-Iƒ t\cp-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ t£{X `mc-hm-ln-Isf {]tXyI A`n-\-µ\w Adn-bn-°p∂p.
PmXn-aX hnth-N\w IqSmsX hnizm-kn-If - m-bh - ¿s°-√mw, AΩ-bpsS A\p{Klw tXSn-sb-Øm-hp∂ alm-Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{µ-amWv N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZhot£-{Xw. N°p-fØ - p-Imhv tZho-t£-{X-Ønse s]m¶me atlm-’hw Hmtcm h¿jhpw IqSq-X¬ IqSq-X¬ `‡-P\ - ß - sf BI¿jn-°p-Ibpw AXphgn temI {]i-kvXa - m-Ip-Ib - p-am-Wv. B{i-bn-°p-∂h - ¿°v Bizm-ka - c - p-fp∂ AΩ-bpsS hc-{]-km-Z-amWv CXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. Bfl ss\th-Zy-Øns‚ ]pWyw tXSn FØp∂ kv{XoI-fpsS alm-kw-Ka - amb N°p-fØ - p-Imhv s]m¶me atlm-’h - Ø - n\pw AXns‚ ap{Z-bmbn {]kn≤n-Ic - n-°p∂ {]tXyI ]Xn-∏n\pw N°p-fØp tZhn-bpsS A\p-{K-lh - ¿jap-≠m-Is´ F∂ {]m¿∞-\t- bmsS k¿∆ `mhp-Iß - fpw t\cp-∂p.
t]Pv 11
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
almb⁄w HsØmcpan®v HcnSØv IqSn Htc a\t msS tZhn°v s]m¶me \nthZyw A¿∏n°p∂ NSßv `‡a\kpIfn¬ AhmNyamb B\µm\p`qXnbmWv ]I¿∂p sImSp°p∂Xv. IpΩ\w cmPtiJc≥
tUm. kn.-hn. B\-µ-t_mkv IAS
i‡yp]mk\bpw Bcm[\bpw tIcfØnse `‡n{]ÿm\Øn\v \nkvXpeamb kw`mh\bmWv \¬Inbn´p≈Xv. lrZbßfn¬ `‡n`mhw Pzen∏n®v A\p`qXnbpsS \hy A\p`hßfnte°v \sΩ \bn°m≥ tZhymcm[\°v Ignbp∂p. N°pfØΩ k¿∆m`ojvShcZmbn\nbpw k¿∆m¿∞km[nIbpamWv. AΩbn¬ A`bacpfp∂ P\e£ßƒ B\µm \p`qXnbpw BflkmbqPyhpw t\Sn A\p{KloXcmbn aSßptºmƒ s\©IØn¬ ss]XrIkØbpsS DƒØpSn∏mWv A\p`hn°m≥ Ignbp∂Xv. Xm\pw tZhnbpw cs≠∂`mhØn¬ \n∂pw tZhnbpsS Bhnjv°mcßfmWv F√msa∂ hninjvSm\p`qXnbn te°v tZhymcm[\ \sΩ \bn°p∂p. F√mbnSØpw tZhnbp≠v, tZhnbn¬ F√map≠v ˛ Cu A\p`qXnbpsS XeØn¬ FØp∂ Hcmƒ°v am{Xta kXyw km£mXv I cn°m\mhq. DZb kqcy\pw a[ym” kqcy\pw AkvXab kqcy\pw Htc kqcy\mWv. Zp¿§, ]m¿∆Xn, kckzXn, e£van XpSßnb ]e t]cpIfpw tZhn°p≠v. i‡n H∂v Xs∂. hnizsaßpw hym]n®p \n¬°p∂ {_“ i‡nbmWv tZhn. {_“hpw {_“i‡nbpw AXpeyhpw At`ZyhpamWv, kqcy\pw kqcycivanbpw t]mse. {_“i‡nsb {]m]©nIambn ImWp∂p. AXn kq£vaamIbm¬ hym]IXzw IqSpw. k¿∆{]]©LSIßfnepw \nd™ncn°p∂ i‡n hntijw Nen®p ad™psIm≠ncn°p∂Xn\m¬ AXns\ ambsb∂v hnfn°pw. Ne\w \n¬°ptºmƒ inh≥ am{Xw Ahtijn°pw. {_“i‡n Ne\mfl Iambn tX∂ptºmgpw A[njvTm\w \n›eamWv.
‘{io amXm’ F∂ A`nkwt_m[\tbmsSbmWv efnXm kl{k\maw Bcw`n°p∂Xv. k¿∆ {]]©hkvXpX IfpsSbpw amXmhmIbm¬ tZhn hnizP\\nbmbn Adnbs∏Sp∂p. almcm⁄nbpw knwlmkt\izcn bpamWv tZhn. {]]©sØ apgph≥ `cn°m≥ Ignbp∂hfpw krjvSn, ÿnXn, kwlmcß fpsS BsIØpIbpamWv. GsXm∂nemtWm DZbhpw eb\hpw B i‡n hntijat{X tZhn. N°pfØΩbv°v s]m¶me CSptºmƒ k¿∆ km£nbmb PKZw_°v ap∂n¬ k¿∆Xpw ka¿∏n°p∂psh∂ `mhw `‡¿ ssIhcn°Ww. kzm¿∞t{]cnXßfmb \ntj[hnImcßsf A·nbn¬ `kv a am°n kZv hnNmcßfpsS {]kmZw tZho ISm£ambn kzoIcn°p ∂tXmsS s]m¶mebpsS NSßv ]q¿Ønbmbn. Acn XpSßnbh IeØn¬ CSp∂Xv A∂]q¿tÆizcnbmb tZhn°v ka¿∏n°p∂ \nthZyamsW∂ k¶ev]tØm sSbmbncn°Ww. N°pfØv s]m¶me C∂v Hcp P\Iotbm’hambn °gn™p. HsØmcpan®v Htc a\t msS tZhn°v s]m¶me \nthZyw A¿∏n°p∂ NSßv `‡a\kpIfn¬ AhmNyamb B\µm\p`qXn bmWv ]I¿∂p sImSp°p∂Xv. k¿∆Xpw tZhn°v A¿∏n °p∂psh∂ AXnhninjvSamb k¶ev]w s]m¶me°v ]n∂nep≠v. AXn\m¬ Hcp almb⁄w IqSnbmWnXv. s]m¶me ASp∏pIƒ tlmaIpWvUßfmhpIbpw lhnkv A¿∏n®v b⁄injv S w tkhn°pIbpw sNøp∂p. N°pfØpImhneΩbpsS Xncpk∂n[m\w b⁄kwkv°mcØns‚ DZmØNn¥Iƒ Pzen°p∂ Hcp bmK`qanbmbnØocpIbmWv s]m¶me\mfn¬.
i‡n-kz-cq-]nWn
\o‰n-\m¬ im¥n- t\Sq lna-hm≥ Xs‚ ]p{Xn \osb∂p kp\n¿Æbw aebpw ]pgbpw \n≥tXm-gn-I-sf-∂pw ]mcn¬ ]pg-Iƒ Xm≠n-sbØpw `‡¿°p XpW-tb-Im≥ \ntc‰p ]pd-sØ-gp-∂≈n \ohn-cm-Pn∏q \Znsb ]qPn-°p-hn≥, ]pg -Xm≥ kwkvIm-c-Øn ∂o‰-n√-sa∂kXyw ad-t°-s≠m-cn-°epw hµnX amXm-°fmw KwKbpw bap-\bpw Ime-Øn-sem-fn-™ßp IpWpßpw kc-kzXn ]ºbpw \nfm-tZhn s]cn-bm-d-®≥tIm-hn¬ X∂psS Zm\-amb ae-bm-◊sb ImWq \Znsb \a-kvI-cn-®o-Sp-ao -\m-sS-∂m-In¬ \ndbpw kwkvIm-c-Øn≥ kz¿Æ-]q-cn-X-tim ]º-bn¬ i_-co-i≥ KwK-X≥ Xoc-Øp-≈ Imin-bn¬ alm-tZ-h≥ sNm√p∂p Pe-Øns‚ aqeyhpw al-Xzhpw, {]IrXn amXm-hns‚ a\- n¬ ]mem-gnbmw \Znsb kvXpXn-°p-hn≥ \ntc‰p ]pd-Ø-Ω- sNm¬hXpw as‰m-∂√ \ocmSn a\- nse If¶w If-™mepw F∂n´p `‡¿ h∂p ka¿∏n®oSn¬ NnØw \nd™p \pI-cmta Imcp-Wy-°-S-se∂pw _m°n-\n¬°p∂ Id-\o-°p-hm≥ Io¿Øn-kvXw`w Im¿Øn-I-\m-fn¬ Pzen-®o-Spta s]m¶m-e-bn¬
-Ir-]m-I-Sm£w hn-Zym-[c - ≥-
sh≈m-∏n≈n \tS-i≥
k¶o¿Æ-amb Pohn-X{- ]-iv\ß - sf A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-°m-\m-hm-sX, Hcm-izm-kØ - n\p-th-≠n, A`-bØ - n-\p-th≠n HmSn FØp∂ `‡-kl - {- k-߃°v Bizm-kØns‚ Cf-\o¿ ]I¿∂p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmWv N°p-f-Ø-Ω. Cu k∂n-[n-bn¬ PmXn-aX - h - ¿§ t`Z-ßf - n-√. F√m Bfp-Ifpw ssZh-Øns‚ a°-fm-Wv. {io\mcm-bW - K - p-cp-tZ-h≥ \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®Xpw CXpXs∂-bmWv. k∂nKv≤-L-´-ß-fn¬ AΩsb ImWm≥ sN√p-∂-h¿°v Z¿i-\-am-{X-bn¬Xs∂ km¥z-\a - m-Im≥ AΩbv°v Ign-bp-∂p. Zn\w-{]Xn PmXn-aX - h - ¿§mZn Imc-Wß - fm¬ Iep-jn-Xa - m-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ \ΩpsS kmaq-lnI kmwkvIm-cnI taJesb H‰-s°-´m-bn, Hcp-at- bmsS Db¿Øn-s°m-≠p-hc - p-hm≥ N°p-fØv Imhv tZhnt£{Xw hln-°p∂ ]¶v sNdp-X√ - . Fs‚ F√m hnP-bß - ƒ°pw ]n∂nse Du¿÷-t{km-Xkv N°p-fØ - Ω - b - m-Wv. k¿∆-hym-]n-\n-bmb tZhn F√mw Adnbp-∂p. At\-Ih - ¿j-ßf - mbn Rm≥ Bcm-[n-°p∂ aq¿Øn-bmWv AΩ. FhnsS t]mIm-\n-dß - n-bmepw AΩsb hW-ßn-btijw am-{Xsa Rm≥ t]mIm-dp-≈q. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ AΩ-bpsS A\p-{Klw F∂pw Ft∂m-sSm-∏a - p-≠v. [mcmfw {]Xn-k-‘n-I-fn-eqsS IS∂p t]mbn-´p≈ hy‡n-bmWv Rm≥. Cu {]Xn-k‘n-Is - f-sb√mw hfsc \nkmc-Xt- bmsS Hcp t]md¬t]m-ep-sa¬°msX AXnPo-hn-°m≥ Ign-™Xv N°pfw hmgp∂ Cu PK-Zw-_n-Ib - psS A\p-{K-lØ - mem-Wv. AΩ-bpsS Hcp kwc-£WIhNw F\n-°p-s≠∂v Rm≥ Dd®phnizkn-°p∂p. F{X henb sshj-ay-Ønepw N°p-fØ - Ω - sb D≈p-cpIn [ym\n®m¬In-´p∂ \n¿hrXn hm°p-Iƒ°-Xo-Xa - m-Wv.
t]Pv 12
"k¿-∆- aw-K-f- a-mw-Ktey-,- in-th-,- k¿-∆m¿-∞- km-[n-tIi-c-tWy- {Xw-_-tI- tZ-ho,- \m-cm-b-Wo- \-tam-kv-Xp-tX!'-'- Cu-sbm-cp- {]m¿∞-\-bm-Wv- F-s‚-bo- P-∑-Øn-\v- \n-dw-Nm¿-Øn-bsX∂ hn-izm-k-Øn-em-WvHm-tcm- \n-an-jh - pw- Po-hn-°p-∂X - v.- \q-‰m-≠p-If - m-bn- R-ßf - p- s - S- X-dh - m-´n¬- sh®m-cm-[n-®p-t]m-cp-∂X - pw- h-\Z- p¿-§s - b-bm-Wv.- B- Ip-Spw-_t- £-{X-\S- b - n- e - m-sWs‚- ho-Sv.- tZ-hn-sb- km-„m-wK - w- \-an-®p- e-fn-Xm-kl - {- k-\m-aw- h-mb - n-®mWv Fs‚-sbm-cp- Zn-hk - w- Xp-Sß - p-∂X - v.- Cu-sbm-cp- A-hÿ b - n- ¬- N-°p-fØ - p-Imhne-Ωs - b- A-dn-bp-tºmƒ- B- ]-ct- Im-Sn- kq-cy-{]-`b - n¬- Cu-bp-≈h - s - ‚- P∑w- Ip-td-°q-Sn- [-\y-Xb - n-se-Øn-bX - m-bn- tXm-∂p-∂p.- k¿-∆X - n-\pw- Im-cW - a - mb,- P-KZ- vi‡ - nbm-b- A-Ωs - b- [ym-\n-®v,- Cu- F-fn-b- Po-hn-XØ - n-¬- F-s¥-¶nep-sam-s°- t\-Sn-sb-¶n¬- A-sX-√mw- A-hn-Sp-sØ- I-r] - m-IS- m-£Ø - n-em-sW∂v- hn-iz-kn-°p-Ib - m-Wv.- A-Ωb - p-sS- Xr-∏m-Z] - flß-fn¬- \-an-°p∂p.
Xncp-k-∂-n[n-bn¬ aRvP - p-hm-cy¿
N°pf-Øv Im-hn¬ B-Zy-am-bn sN√p∂-Xv aq-∂p-h¿-jw ap-ºmWv. \m-co-]qP-bn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. ]q-P-bv-°v ti-jw A-hn-sS \r-Øw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m\pw km-[n®p. c≠pw F-s‚ `m-Ky-am-bn I-cp-Xp∂p. B k∂n-[n-bp-sSbpw tZ-hn-bp-sSbpw A-\p-{K-lw hf-sc h-ep-Xm-Wv, F-\n°v. C\nbp-≈ \m-fp-I-fnepw A-Xv D-≠m-I-tW-sb-∂m-Wv {]m¿∞\.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
t£-{X-ß-fp-sS{]-k-‡nkn.-]n. \mb¿ IAS
"t£-{X'- i-–-Øn-\p- ""£o-b-tX- ]m-]m-\n- At\-\''- (C-Xp- \n-an-Øw- ]m-]-߃£-bn-®v- C-√m-Xm-Ip-∂p)- F-s∂-m-cp- \n-cp-‡n- tI-´n-´p-≠v.- k-©n-X-hpw- B-im-an-bpw{]m-c-œ-hp-am-b- I¿-Ω-k-©-b-Øn¬- \n-∂p- P-∑w-sIm-≠,- A-dn-™pw- A-dn-bm-sXbpw- sN-bv-Xp-t]m-Ip-∂- F-√m- ]m-]-ß-fpw- {i-≤m`-‡n-hn-izm-k-]q¿-ham-b- t£{Xm-cm-[-\-sIm-≠v- C-√m-Xm-Ip-∂p- F-∂¿-∞w.- _nw-_m-cm-[-\- Zzm-]-c-bp-K-tØm-fw]-g-°-ap-≈-Xm-Wv.- `-K-hm≥- {io-cm-a-N-{µ≥- tk-Xp-_-‘-\-ap-lq¿-Ø-Øn¬- a-W¬sIm-≠p-\n-¿-Ωn-®p- {]-Xn-jv-Tn-®- in-h-enw-K-am-W-t√m- ]-n-∂o-Sv- hn-{ip-X-am-b- c-m-ta-izcw- t£-{X-am-bn- hn-I-kn-®-Xv.- am¿-°-tfi-b- ]p-cm-Wm-¥¿-K-X-am-b- "tZ-ho- am-lmfly'-Øn¬- kp-c-Y- a-lmcm-Pm-hpw- k-am-[-n- F-∂- ssh-iy-\pw- a-Æp-sIm-≠p-≈- tZho- hn-{K-lw- ]q-Pn-®-Xm-bn- ]-d-bp-∂p.- {io-a-lm-`m-K-h-X-Øn¬,- tKm-]n-I-am¿- a-ÆpsIm-≠p- tZ-ho-hn-{K-lw- \n¿-Ωn-®v,- \-µ-tKm-]-kp-X≥- X-ß-fp-sS- ]-Xn-bm-bn- h-cm-\\p-{K-ln-°-tW- F-∂p- Im¿-Øym-bo-\-tZ-hn-tbm-Sp- {]m¿-∞n-°p-∂-Xm-bn- \mw- ImWp-∂p.- "D-]m-k-Im \mw- Im-cym¿-∞w- {_-“-tWm- cq-]-I-ev-]-\m''- F∂v- "a-\p-kv-a-rXn'- {]-kv-Xm-hn-°p-∂p.- \n¿-Kp-W-hpw- \n-cm-Im-chp-am-b- ip-≤-ssN-X-\y-sØ- B-cm[n-°p-∂- k-{º-Zm-bw- km-[m-c-W- P-\-߃-°p- t¢-i-I-c-am-I-bm¬,- {]-Xo-I-cq-]Øn-ep-≈- km-Im-c-hpw- k-Kp-W-hp-am-b- hn-{K-lm-cm-[-\- hn-[n-°-s∏-´-X-m-sW-∂- hnizm-kw- bp-‡n-k-l-am-Ip-∂p.- G-Xm-bm-epw- lm-c-∏m-˛tam-l≥-sPm-Z-m-tcm- Im-e-L-´tØm-fw- ({In.-ap.- 3000)- ]-g-°-ap-≈-Xm-Wp- hn-{K-lm-cm-[-\- F-∂-Xv- A-\n-tj-[y-amb- Hcp- Ncn-{Xk-Xy-am-Wv-.- t£-{Xm-cm-[-\-bp-sS- A-Sn-ÿm-\w- X-s∂- hn-{K-l-m-cm-[\-b-m-W-t√m.- t£-{X-ß-fp-sS- kmw-kv°m-cn-Ihpw- km-aq-ln-I-hp-am-b- {]m-[m-\y-hpw{]-k‡n-bpw- hn-ti-jn-®pw- {i-t≤-b-am-Wv.- B-tcm-Ky-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-bn-t∏m-epw- AXn-\v- H-c¿-∞-hpw- {]-tbm-P-\-hp-ap-≠v.- {]m¿-∞-\- a-\p-jy-a-\- n-\v- A-\p-t]-£-Wob-am-b- H-c\p-jv-Tm-\-am-sW-∂v- B-[p-\n-I- a-\x-im-kv-{Xw- Aw-Ko-I-cn-Ip-∂p.- _-lphn-[-am-b- [¿-Ω-k-¶-S-߃-°pw- t¢-i-߃-°pw- k-Ω¿-±-߃-°pw- \n-c-¥-cw- hn-t[b-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂- a-\p-jy-a-\- n-\v- A-h-bp-sS- e-Lq-I-c-Ww- h-gn- ÿmbnbm-b- im-¥n- I-s≠-Øm≥- k-lm-bn-°p-∂- kp-\n-iv-Nn-X-am-b- am¿-§-am-Wp- t£{Xm-cm-[-\- F-∂p- hym-]-I-am-bn- Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.- A-Xp- k-aq-l-Øn¬k-l-I-c-W-hpw- kulm¿-±-hpw- km-tlm-Z-cy-hpw- h-f¿-Øp-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn¬- hn-ti-
I¿ΩØns‚ shfn®w
jn-®pw- t£-{Xm-cm-[-\-bv-°v- C-ß-s\-sbm-cp- hn-e-s∏-´- {]-tb-mP-\-ap-s≠-∂-Xv- A\p-`-h-kn-≤-am-W-t√m.- Nn-{X-sa-gp-Øv,- i-n-ev-]-I-e,- km-ln-Xyw,- kw-Ko-Xw-, \-S-\w,Nm-Iym¿-Iq-Øv,- ]m-T-Iw,- I-Y-I-fn,- I-Ym-{]-kw-Kw- ap-X-em-b- I-em-cq-]-ß-sfm-s°t£-{X-I-hm-S-߃-°p- ]n-dIn-em-Wv- h-f-¿-∂p- hn-I-kn-®-Xv.- "X-n-cp-°p-dƒ'- A-c-tßdn-b-Xp- k-a-kv-X- km-c- kz-Xm¿-∞-{]-Z-bm-b- a-[p-c-ao-\m-£-n-bp-s-S- Xn-cp-a-p-º-n-em-Wv."I-º-cm-am-b-Ww-' A-c-tß-dn-b-Xp- `-K-hm≥- {io-cw-K-\m-Y-s‚- k-∂n-[n-bn-em-bn-cp∂p.- si-°-n-gm-cp-sS- "s]-c-n-b- ]p-cm-W-w-' A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥- th-≠n- {]-tXy-Iw- \n¿Ωn-®Xm-W-t{X- Nn-Zw-_-cw- t£-{X-Øn-se- hn-{i-p-X-am-b- B-bn-cw-Im¬- a-fi-]w.k-w-kv-Ir-X- kv-tXm-{X- km-ln-Xy-Øn-se- A-aqey-c-Xv-\-am-b- "\m-cm-b-Wo-bw'- c-Nn°-s∏-´-Xp- {io- Kp-cphm-bq-c-∏-s‚- X-n-cp-ap-ºn-em-W-t√m.- k-z-m-Xn-Xn-cp-\mƒ- X-n-cp-a-\ n-se- A-\-iz-c-am-b- hm-Mv-a-bw- {io- ]-Zv-a-\m-`-kzm-an- t£-{X-tØm-Sv- A-t`-Zy-am-bn_-‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.- aq-I-a-lm-I-hn-bp-sS "]-©i-Xo' F-∂- A-Xn-a-t\m-l-c-am-b kv-tXm-{XIm-hy-Øn-\m-[m-cw Im-©-o-]p-c-sØ- Im-a-m-£n- t£-{X-am-Wv. C-h- G-Xm\pw- D-Zm-l-c-W-߃-- am-{X-am-Ip-∂p.C-\n-bp-ap-≠v- t£-{X-߃-°v- N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b- Hcp- am-\w.- c-≠p- \q-‰m-≠v ap-ºv- Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-s‚-bpw- sIm-®n-bp-sS-bpw- `-c-WwssI-b-S-°n-b- k¿-∆m-[n-]-X-n-bm-b- tI-W¬ a¨-tdm,- "Ip-fw- tXm-≠p-∂'-Xp-h-sc,\-Ωp-s-S- t£-{X-ß-tfm-S-\p-_-‘n-®v- B-bp-[hn-Zy- k-mw-tKm-]mw-Kam-bn- A-`y-kn-∏n®ncp-∂- I-f-cn-Iƒ- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- C-hn-sS- A-S-hpw- sXm-gn-epw- ]-Tn-®p- I-®-sI-´n-b- ]pen-°p-´n-I-fm-Wp- [o-c-tZ-im-`n-am-\n- th-ep-Ø-ºn- Z-f-hm-tbm-sSm-∏w- {_n-´o-jv- A-[o\-i-‡n-tbm-Sp- ]-S-s]m-cp-Xn- c-‡-km-£n-Xzw- h-cn-®-Xv.- t£-{X-ß-fp-sS- A-f-hn-√mØ- kz-Ø-v \n¿-hn-i-¶w- I-h¿-s∂-Sp-Øm-Wv- a¨-tdm- Cu-kv-‰v- C-¥ym- I-º\n-bp-sS`fim-cw- \n-d-®-Xv.- B-K-a-im-kv-{X-ß-f-\p-kcn-®p- t£-{X-\-n¿-Ωm-Ww- a-\p-jy-cq-]Øn-em-Wv- (""C-Zw- i-c-o-cw- Iu-t¥b,- t£-{X- an-Xy-`n- [o-b-tX''- F-∂- Ko-Xm- h-N\w- Hm-¿-°p-I-)- H-c-p- a-\p-jy-s‚- i-b-\-cq-]-am-Wv- t£-{X-ß-fp-sS- \n¿-Ωm-W- am-XrI.- K¿-`-Kr-lw- ˛ in-c- v,- A-¥-cm-fw- ˛ ap-Jw,- A¿-≤-a-fi-]w- ˛ I-gp-Øv-,- a-lm-afi-]w- ˛ s\-©v,- [z-P-kv-X-w-`w- ˛ enw-Kw,- _-en-]o-T-w- ˛ Kp-Z-w,- tKm-]p-cw- ˛ ]m-Zw,- XSm-Iw- ˛ lr-Z-b-I-a-ew,- a-S-∏-≈n- ˛ P-T-cm-·n,- ]-©-{]-Im-c-߃- ˛ ]-©-tIm-i-߃C-ß-s\-bm-Wp- t£-{X-ßfp-sS- hm-kv-Xp-k-¶-ev-]w.- {]-]-©-Øn-se- k-I-e-h-kv-Xp°-fpw- ]-©-`q-X-ß-fn¬- \n-∂pw- D-Xv-`-hn-®-h-bm-W-t√m.- ]q-Pm-th-f-bn¬- k-a¿-∏n°p-∂- P-ew- P-e-`q-X-Øn-s‚-bpw- K-‘w- `q-an-bp-sS-bpw- ]p-jv-]w,- a-Wn-\m-Zw,- hmZywF-∂n-h- B-Im-i-Øn-s‚-bpw- [q-]w- hmbp-hn-s‚-bpw- Zo-]w- A-·n-bp-sS-bpw- {]-Xo-Iß-fm-Ip-∂p.- F-{X- D-Zm-Ø-am-b,- A¿-∞-Kw-`o-c-am-b- k-¶-ev-]w-!- Nn-c-]p-cm-X-\-am-b\-Ωp-sS- kwkv-Im-c-Ø-n-s‚- lr-Z-bw- X-s∂-bm-Wv- \-Ωp-sS- t£-{X-߃.- A-h-sbk¿-∆m-fl-\m- kw-c-£n-°p-∂-Xp- Hm-tcm- `m-c-Xo-b-s‚-bpw- ]m-h-\-am-b- I¿-Ø-hywX-s∂-bm-Ip-∂p.- "[¿-tΩm- c-£-Xn- c-£n-X-x'- F-∂- B-]v-X-hm-Iyw- C-hn-sS- {]-k‡-am-Wv.- \-Ωp-sS- k-aq-l-Øn-s‚- `-{Z-X-bpw- t£-{X-ß-fp-sS- kp-ÿn-c-X-bpw- XΩn¬- A-\n-tj-[y-am-b- H-cp- ]m-c-kv-]-cy-a-p-≠v.-
am\-k-]qP
kptc- j v tKm]n
Pohn-X-Øns‚ k∂n-Kv≤L - -´-ß-fn-se√mw F\n°v Bfl-_-e-hpw A\p-{K-lhpw ]I¿∂v \¬Inb alm- t £- { X- a mWv N°p- f - Ø p- I m- h v . k¿∆- a - X - X o¿∞mS\tI{µsa∂ \ne-bn¬ t£{Xw `‡-k-aq-l-Øn\v Xs∂ amXr-Ibpw ktµihpamWv . a\pjyPohn- X - Ø nse kakv X Zp:Jß- t fbpw C√mbv a sNøp∂ alma{¥ambn N°p-f-ØvImhv tZhn Z¿i\w amdn Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p. h¿j-Ønsem-cn-°-ep≈ s]m¶me hgn-]m-Sn-\mbn tIc-f-Øn-\-IØpw ]pd-Øp-ap≈ `‡e-£-ß-fpsS \o≠ \nc Fs∂ ]e-t∏mgpw AZv`p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Pohn-XØnse {]bm-k-ßfpw Zpcn-X-ß-fp-sa√mw Ah¿ kzbw ad∂v tZhn-bn¬ ka¿∏n°p-I-bm-Wv. GsXmcp `‡-t‚bpw a\- ns\kv]¿in-°p∂ [mcmfw A\p-`h -- -ßfm¬ kº-∂-amb N°p-f-ØvImhv t£{X-Øn¬ t]mIm\pw tZho-Z¿i\w \SØp-hm\pw Ign-™Xv Fs‚ `mKyambn Icp-Xp-∂p. km[p-P\kwc-£-Wm¿∞w kmaq-lnI \∑ e£yam°n N°p-f-ØvImhv t£{X-Øn¬ \n∂v \SØn hcp∂ Ak-wJyw ]pWy{]h¿Ø-\-߃ A`n-\-µ-\o-b-am-Wv. kaqlw C∂v F√m coXnbnepw h-f-sc-b-[nIw ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-te°v apt∂-dn-sb-¶nepw Zmcn{Zw C∂pw Hcp im]-ambn \sΩ ]n≥Xp-S-cp-∂p-≠v. Ah¿s°√mw I¿Ω-Øns‚ shfn®w ]I¿∂p \¬Im≥ s]m¶me ka¿∏-W-ØneqsS Ign-b-Ww. Zmcn-{Z-\n¿Ωm¿÷\w \ΩpsS kz]v\am-Wv. \nc-£c - cpw tcmKi-øc - p-amb \nc-h[n B-fp-Iƒ°v Np‰p-amWv \ΩpsS kaqlw {`aWw sNøp-∂-Xv. ]Ww F∂p ]d-bm≥ t]mepw ]‰m-Ø{X ]W-an√m-Ø-h≥. Ah¿°mbv [mcmfw I¿Ω ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \ap°v sNøm≥ Ignbpw. ]mh-s∏´ tcmKn-Iƒ°v ic-W-am-tI≠ saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pp-I-fpsS C∂sØ Ahÿ hf-sc-b-[nIw timN-\o-b-am-Wv. s]m¶m-e-b¿∏-W-Øn\p hcp∂ Hmtcm `‡bpw Znh-khpw Hcp cq]-h®v CØcw I¿Ω-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ°mbn am‰n-sh-®m¬ Iq´m-bva-bn-eqsS Hcp h¿jw sIm≠v hen-sbmcp XpI kam-l-cn-°m≥ Ignbpw. Cßs\kzcq]n-°p∂ XpI sIm≠v kap-l-Øns‚ apJy[mc-bn-ep≈ ]e-timN- \ o- b - a mb {]iv \ - ß ƒ°pw ]cn- l mcw ImWm≥ Ign- b p- s a- ∂ Xv X¿°- a ‰ ImcyamWv. Cu XpI t£{X `mc-hm-ln-Itfm Ah¿ \n¿t±in-°p∂ kan-Xnt°m kaql \∑ e£yam°n hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂ ImcyØn¬ F\n°v kwib-an-√. CXn-te-°mbn A¿∏nX e£ytØmsS \ap°v {]h¿Øn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. hrXw-t\m‰v N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZhnbv°v `‡n-]q¿∆wA¿∏n-°p∂ Hmtcm s]m¶m-ebpw Aßns\kaq-l-Øn\v Hcp henb ktµiambn amd-s´.
kpK-X-Ip-amcn lna-ssie inJ-ctam I\ym-Ip-am-cntbm aWn-I¿WnImL´tam \n\-°w-_ntI {]nbw? Fgp-∂-≈n-bn-cp-∂p-sIm-≈m≥? Xe-tbmSp ametbm Xmac ametbm X\n apØp ameytam th≠-XtΩ? AWn-bp-hm-s\¥v? sNºt´m? apdn-™I ønW-I-fm¬ tIm¿Ø ]mhm-S-bmtam? Ic-Xm-cn¬sh-bvt°-≠-sX-¥p-hm≥? Xmac °pcp-ame? ]qame? \o≠ ]miw? \nW-an-‰pa‰ inc v? sIm©p-t∂mcp Infn? Ifn-Øm-ac? h{I-JUvKw? Adn-bp-∂-Xn-s√m-∂p-sam-∂p-sa-∂m-I-bm¬ Nncn-bp≠p `b-ap≠p Xºp-cm´o Ahn-tS-bv°n-cn-°p-hm≥ Rms\m-cp-°p-∂n-sX≥ NnX-sI-´-Sßpw a\- p-am{Xw Xncp-am-dn-e-Wn-bp-hm≥ tIm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂n-sX≥ Zpcn-X-߃X≥ tNm∏p-a-Wn-Iƒ am{Xw \nd-Zo-]-sa-cn-bn∏p {]⁄-bm¬, tZhn, \n≥ Xncp-h-Sn-Iƒ Igp-In∏p IÆp-\o-cm¬ Xh-ap-∂n-e¿®-\-bvs°s‚ hm°n≥ ]q°ƒ Acp-fp∂p ss\th-Zy-sas‚ I¿aw C\n-sbm-∂p-sam-∂p-an-s√√mw ka¿∏n®n Xhn-tSbv°p sIm≈p-hm≥, X≈p-hm\pw
t]Pv 13
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
[\y-ap-lq¿Øw
]c-{_“w
sI.-kn.bp. cmP (kmaq-Xncn cmP)
AizXn Xncp-\mƒ Kucn e£van-`mbn
hr›nI amk-Ønse Xr°m¿ØnI \mfn¬ Be-∏pg Pn√-bnse N°p-fØp-Imhv tZho-t£-{X-Øn¬ s]m¶m-e- a-tlm-’hw BtLm-jn-°p-I-bmW-t√m. temI-Øns‚ sFiz-cy-Øn\pw kam-[m-\-Øn\pw th≠n \S-Øs∏-Sp∂ s]m¶m-e-b¿∏Ww G‰hpw `‡nkm{µambn \S-°-s´-sb∂v {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. At\-Im-bncw kv{XoIƒ D±n-jvS-Imcy kn≤n-°mbn s]m¶me \nthZyw tZhn°v ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. Xß-fpsS kIe B{K-lßfpw Bi-¶-Ifpw ZpxJ-ßfpw tZhn-bpsS Xr∏m-Z-Øn¬ ka¿∏n®v A\p{Klw tXSp∂ [\y-ap-lq¿Ø-am-Wn-Xv. Xß-fpsS A`n-jvS-߃s°m∏w temI-Øns‚ sFiz-cy-Øn\pw kam-[m-\-Øn\pw th≠n IqSn-bmWv Cu ka¿∏-Ww. kaq-l-Ønse \m\m-Xp-d-I-fnepap≈ Bfp-Iƒ°pw \∑-bneqsS Ncn-°m-\p≈ B¿÷hw \¬I-W-ta-sb∂v \ap°v {]m¿∞n-°mw. t£{X-Ønse kv{XoIsf BZ-cn-°p∂ \mco-]q-Pbpw {]kn-≤-am-Wv. s]m¶m-e-b¿∏-W-Øn-eqsS A\p-{K-l-߃ bmNn-®v, kam-[m-\-tØmsS ASpØ s]m¶m-ebv°v ho≠pw hcp-Øp-hm≥ CS-bm-°-W-sa∂v tZhn-tbmSv {]m¿∞n®v Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw aS-ßp-∂p. s]m¶m-e- F√m-h¿°pw \∑ {]Zm\w sNø-s´-sb∂v {]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw Biw-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p..
lnµp k¶-ev]-a-\p-k-cn®v bYm¿∞ Cuiz-c≥ \n¿Kp-Whpw \ncmIm-c-h-pamb ]c-{_-“-am-Wv. km[m-cW `‡\v Cu A\-¥hpw Ahy-‡-hp-amb {_“sØ D]m-kn-°phmt\m km£mXvIcn °phmt\m Ffp-∏-a√-. ]t£, sslµ-h-[¿Ω {KŸ-߃ {]Imcw `‡n-tbmKw A\p-jvTn-°p-∂-XmIpw km[m-c-W-°m-c\v Cuizc km£m-XvIm-c-Øn\v DØ-aw. CXn¬ CjvS-tZhmcm-[-\-bv°mWv {]m[m\yw \¬Ip-∂-Xv. Ah-cpsS kuI-cy-Øn\v Nn∑bhpw \ncm-Im-c-hp-amb {_“Øn\v ]e cq]-߃ Iev]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. kz¥w {]Ir-Xn-bp-ambn tbmPn-®p-t]m-Ip∂ Hcp tZh-Xsb Hcp-h≥ `Pn°p-∂p. G‰hpw kap-∂-Xm-i-b-߃ CjvS-tZ-h-X-bn¬ \mw km£m-Xv°cn-°p-∂p. A`n-jvS-h-c-{]-Zm-b-\n-bmbn ]cn-e-kn®p sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ A∂]q¿tÆ-iz-cnbpw, BZn-]-cm-i-‡n-bp-amb N°p-f-ØΩ et£m-]-e£w `‡¿°v a\- n¬ Cuiz-c-ssN-X\yw DW¿Øp-∂p. [\p-am-k-Ønse ]{¥≠v t\mb-ºpw hr›n-I-am-k-Ønse s]m¶m-ebpw \mco-]q-Pbpw Bizm-k-Øn-t‚bpw A\p-{K-l-Øn-s‚bpw Aar-X-In-c-W-߃ kv{XoIfn¬ sNmcn-bp-∂p. Cu A\p-{Klw XpS¿∂-\p-`-hn-°m≥ `‡¿°v `mKyw D≠m-Is´ F∂v {]m¿∞n°p-∂p.
{]]-©-am-Xmhv
Bfl-k-a¿∏Ww
sIm®n chn-h¿Ω-غ - p-cm≥
Bgvhm-t©cn X{ºm-°ƒ
AΩ! F{X at\m-l-c-amb hnfn-t∏cv! F{X DZmØw! AΩ-bpsS kvt\lhm-’-ey-in-£-W-߃ A\p-`-hn-®n-´p≈ B¿°pw tXm∂n-t∏m-hp∂ hnImc-am-W-Xv. At∏mƒ {]]-©-am-Xm-hn-t\m-Sp≈ hnImcw F¥mhpw? F¥mhWw! GXm-bmepw a\p-jy\v Ah-\-h-\p-≈Xpw Adn-bp-∂Xpw am{X-as√ ka¿∏n-bv°p-hm-\p≈q! AXm-Is´ A·n-bn¬ kv^pSw sNbvsX-Sp-°ptºmƒ `wKn-bm-bn, DNn-X-am-bn. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse s]m¶m-e-bn¬ h¿jw tXmdpw Bfp-I-fpsS FÆw IqSp-∂Xv, AhnsS sN∂m¬ kz¥w AΩbpsS ASp-°¬ sN√p-∂-Xns‚ kpJw A\p-`-hn-bv°m-\-s√-¶n¬ as‰-¥n\mWv! B AΩbv°p X߃°p-≈Xv s]m¶m-e-bmbn ka¿∏n®v aS-ßp∂-h¿°v ]n∂oSv ‘s]m≥ Ime’-a-√msX ]ns∂-¥mWv? Gh¿°pw ‘s]m≥ Imew’ t\¿∂p-sIm≠v!
`‡P\-ß-fpsS hnfn-tIƒ°p∂ A]q¿∆ ssNX-\y-amb N°p-f-Ø-ΩbpsS k∂n-[n-bn¬ Bfl-k-a¿∏-W-Øns‚ thZn-bmWv s]m¶me atlm’-hw. IW-s°-Sp-∏n\v Akm-≤y-amb coXn-bn¬ `‡-P-\-߃ `‡n-bpsS \nd-hn¬ tZhn°v ka¿∏n-°p∂ s]m¶m-e. t£{X-Øns‚ D¤hw apX¬ XpS-ßnb Cu kv{XoIfpsS ka¿∏W D’hw AXy-]q¿∆-amb Hcp Bflob \n¿hr-Xn-bpsS DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv. CXn\p kam-\-am-btXm CXnt\-°mƒ anI-®tXm Bb Hcp ka¿∏-WØ - ns‚ D’hw as‰ßpw Ds≠∂p tXm∂p-∂n-√. e£-°-W-°n\p `‡-P-\-߃°v kar-≤nbpw Bfl-im¥nbpw \¬Ip∂ s]m¶me atlm-’-h-Øns‚ Cu thf-bn¬ A`o-jvS-hc-Zm-bn-\n-bmb N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb a\ m kvacn-®p-sIm≠v F√m awK-f-ßfpw t\cp-∂p.
GX-tZym-\o\n `qXm\n k¿hm-Wo-Xyp-][ - m-cb Alw Ir’v\ky PKXx {]`hx {]f-bk - vXYm
I¿a-Wy-I¿a bx ]tiyXv AI¿aWn N I¿a bx k _p≤n-am≥ a\p-tjyjp k bp‡x Ir’v\ I¿a-IrXv
kIe Ncm-N-c-ßfpw ]cm A]cm F∂o {]Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂v D≠m-b-hbm-sW∂v Adn-™mepw. AXn-\m¬ AJne PK-Øn-s‚bpw D¤-h-ÿm\hpw eb-ÿm-\hpw Rm≥ Xs∂-bm-Ip-∂p.
I¿aØn¬ AI¿a-sØbpw AI¿a-Øn¬ I¿Ω-sØbpw B¿ ImWp-∂pthm Abmƒ a\p-jy-cn¬h®p _p≤n-am\mIp-∂p. Ah≥ tbmKnbpw I¿Ω-߃ ]q¿Æ-ambpw sNøp-∂-h\pw BIp-∂p.
˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
t]Pv 14
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
am-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚- a-tlm-’-hws]m-¶m-e- I-e-ß-fn¬-\n-∂pw- \n-d-s™m-gpIp-∂- \n-th-Zyw- a\- n-s‚A-gp-°p-Nm-ep-I-sf- ip-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p-sb-∂- h-en-b- Im-gv-N-∏m-Sv- kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-X-bp-sSA¿-∞-h-Øm-b- Im-gv-N-bm-bn- Im-Wmw.tUm. Fw.-kn. Zneo-]vIp-am¿
N-°p-f-Øv- Im-hn-e-Ω-bp-sS- s]m-¶m-e- a-tlm-’-hw- Un-kw-_¿- 12\p- sIm-≠m-Sptºmƒ- tZ-hn-bp-sS- A-\p-{K-l-Øm¬- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂- s]m-¶-m-e- kv-s]-jy¬]-Xn-∏n-te-°v- H-cp- te-J-\w- F-gp-Xp-hm≥- I-gn-bp-∂-Xp-X-s∂- A-\p-{K-lo-X-sa-∂pI-cp-Xp-∂p.- k-¶pNn-X-am-b- a-\- n-s\- a-\p-jy≥- kz-bw- \n-¿-Ωn-®- A-Xn¿-h-c-ºpIƒ-°-∏p-d-tØ-°v- Pz-en-∏n-°p-hm≥- I-gn-bp-tºmƒ- e-`n°p-∂- B-fl-\n-¿-hr-Xn-bmWv- s]m-¶m-e-bn-eq-sS- \-ap-°v- kn-≤n-°p-∂-Xv.- Pm-Xn- a-X- h¿-§- h¿-Æ-߃-°-∏p-dwlr-Z-b-tX-P- n-s\- hn-ip-≤n-bp-sS- ]p-dw-tem-I-tØ-°v- B-flm¿-∏-W- k-a¿-∏-W-tØmSp-Iq-Sn- {]-h-ln-∏n-°p-tºmƒ- H-cp- \m-Sn-s‚- kmw-kv-Imcn-I- ss]-Xr-I-Øn-\pw- sFiz-c-y-Øn-\p-a-Xv- `-hn-°p-sa-∂-Xm-Wv- k-¶-ev-]w.- G-Xp- Pm-Xn-a-X- hn-izm-kn-Iƒ-°pwG-X-p- h-kv-{Xw- [-cn-®pw- A-Ω-sb- ]q-Pn-°p-hm≥- km[n-°p-tºmƒ- "\m-\m-Xz-Øn¬G-I-Xzw'- F-∂- `m-c-X- k-¶-ev-]-Øn-s‚- t\¿-°m-gv-N-bm-bn- A-Xv- \n-e-sIm-≈p-∂p.a-\p-jy-s‚- a-\- n-em-Wv- k-r-„n-bpw- ÿn-Xn-bpw- kw-lm-c-hpw- \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv.B- a-\- n-s\- ip-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm≥- e-`n-°p-∂- A-kp-e-`-am-b- H-cp- A-h-k-c-am-bns]m-¶m-e- a-tlm-’hsØ- Im-Wp-tºm-gm-Wv- hnip-≤n-bp-sS- sIm-Sp-ap-S-n-bn-te-bv-°p≈- H-cp- Xo¿-∞-bm-{X-bm-bn- A-Xv- ]-cn-W-an-°p-∂-Xpw.- Xn-∑-bp-sS- ta¬- \-∑-bp-sShn-P-b-km-£n-b-m-bn- "Im¿-Øn-I- kv-X-w-`w'- Xo-bn¬- F-cn-™v- A-a-cp-tºmƒ- tZ-hok-m-∂n-≤y-Øn¬- A-t\-I -e-£w- `-‡-cn-te-bv-°v- H-cp- ]p-Xn-b- sh-fn-®w- I-S-∂p-sN√p-∂p.- C-hn-sS- a-\p-jy-s‚- a-\- n-se- Nn-¥-I-fm-Ip-∂- Xn-∑-I-sf- ]-cn-tO-Zw- D-∑q-e\w- sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂p- F-∂-Xm-Wv- k-¶-ev-]w.- A-Zr-iy-X-bn¬- \n-∂pw- Zr-iy-X-bn-te°p-≈- H-cp- {]-bm-W-am-tbm- {]-hm-l-am-tbm- \-ap-°n-Xn-s\- hn-e-bn-cp-Ømw.- k-Zv-Nn¥-I-fpw- {]-hrØn-I-fpw- Xn-∑-sb- Io-g-vs∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ- k-aq-l-Øn-te-bv-°p-≈- Hmtcm- Np-h-Sp-h-bv-∏pw,- Hm-tcm- N-e-\-ß-fpw- \m-Sn-s‚- ]p-tcm-K-Xn-°v- B-°w- Iq-´-p-sa-∂Xn¬- kw-i-b-an-√.- lrZ-b-sØ- ]p-\-cp-≤-cn-°p-tºm-gpw,- Nn-¥-Iƒ- t{i-jv-T- Nn-¥-Ifm-bn- am-dp-tºm-gp-am-Wv- a-\p-jy-\n-te-bv-°v- \-∑-bp-sS- ]p-Xn-b- t{km-X- p-Iƒ- I-S∂p-sN-√p-∂-Xv.- "B-flo-b-X'- F-∂- hm-°n-s\- sX-‰n-≤-cn-°p-I-bpw- sX-‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°phm≥- {i-an-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂- Cu- Im-e-L-´-Øn¬- "B-flm-hn-s\- D-≤-cn-°p-hm≥I-gn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv- B-flo-b-X'- F-∂- k-Xyw- \mw- Xn-cn-®-dn-b-Ww.- k-º-Øpw- k-a-r≤n-bpw- sF-iz-cy-hpw- Hcp- \m-Sn-s‚- k-¶-¬-∏-Øn-se- h-en-b- kz-]v-\-am-bn- \n-e-\n¬°p-tºmƒ- s]m-¶m-e-bn-Sp-∂- e-£-ß-fn-eq-sS- A-h-c-h-cp-sS- Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\pw- k-aq-
l-Øn-\pw- sF-iz-cy-hpw- k-t¥m-j-hpw- e-`n-°p-sa-∂-Xm-Wv- hn-izm-kw.- a-\- n-seNn-¥-I-fm-Wv- hm-°n-eq-sS-bpw- {]-hr-Øn-bn-eq-sS-bpw- \mw- {]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.- k-Zv-Nn¥-Iƒ- a-\- n-s\- hn-ip-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bpw- A-Xn-eq-sS- k-Zv-{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ- k-aq-lØn-\p- kw-`m-h-\- sN-øp-hm-\pw- \-ap-°p- I-gn-b-Ww.- hm-°v- A-·n-bm-Wv.- B- A-·nbn-em-Wv- _-‘-ßfpw- _-‘-\-ß-fp-ap-≠m-hp-∂-Xv.- \m-iw- hn-X-°p-hm-\pw- \-∑- {]k-cn-∏n-°p-hm\pw- hm-°p-I-tf-°mƒ- a-s‰m-cp- B-bp-[-an-√.- Cu- -hm-°p-I-fm-Wv- H-cp]-cn-[n-h-sc- a-\p-jy-s‚- I¿-Ω-tN-X-\-sb- sXm-´p-W¿-Øp-∂Xv. \mw- ]-cn-k-c-ØpIp-an-™p-Iq-Sp-∂- ]p-dw-a-m-en-\y-ß-sf- am-{Xw- I-≠v- A-Xn-s\- ]-gn-°p-tºmƒ,- a-\pjy-s‚- a-\- n¬- Ip-an-™p-Iq-Sp-∂- am-en-\y-ß-fm-b- A-l-¶m-c-Øn-s‚-bpw- A-l¥-bp-sS-bpw- _-ln¿-kv-]p-c-W-ß-sf- kz-bw- I-≠n√m-sb-∂p- \-Sn-°p-I-tbm-,- I-≠m¬X-s∂- B- Nn-¥-I-sf- hn-i-p-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm-t\m- ]-e-t∏m-gpw- {ian-°m-dn-√.- {]-I-r-Xnbn-se- \-∑-bpw- a-\p-jy-\n-se- \-∑-bpw- X-Ωn¬- kw-K-an-°p-tºmƒ- am-{X-am-Wv- kwkv-Im-cw- D-S-se-Sp-°p-∂-Xpw.- s]m-¶m-e- I-e-ß-fn¬-\n-∂pw- \n-d-s™m-gpIp-∂- \nth-Zyw- a\- n-s‚- A-gp-°p-Nm-ep-I-sf- ip-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p-sb-∂- h-en-b- Im-gv-N-∏m-Svkmw-kv-Im-cn-I-X-bp-sS- A¿-∞-h-Øm-b- Im-gv-N-bm-bn- Im-Wmw.- h-f¿-∂p-h-cp-∂- Xe-ap-d-bn-te-°v- ssI-am-‰w- sN-ø-s∏-tS-≠- Cu- a-tlm-’-hw- ]q¿-Æ-X-bn¬- F-ØW-sa¶n¬- k-a-¿-∏-W- a-t\m-`m-hw- `-‡-cn¬- h-f-c-W-w.- Cu- t£-{X-Øn-s‚- km-aqly-{]-h¿-Ø-\-߃- F-√mw- th¿-Xn-cn-hn-√m-Ø- P-\-ß-fp-sS- H-Øp-tN-c-en-\p- km£y-am-Ip-∂p.- km-aq-ly-\-∑- e-£y-am-°n- A-Ω-bp-sS- k-∂n-[n-bn¬- \n-∂pw- \-SØn-h-cp-∂- ku-P-\y- `-h-\-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ,- hn-[-hm- s]≥-j≥,- A-∂-Zm-\w,- sa-Un-°¬Iym-ºp-Iƒ,- B-tcm-c-p-an-√m-Ø-h-cp-sS- kw-c-£-W-Øn-\m-bn- ]-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øp-∂- A\m-Ym-e-b-߃- F-∂n-h-sb-√mw- H-cp- \m-Sns‚- ]p-\-cp-≤m-c-W-Øn-\p- km-£n-bm-bn\n-e-sIm-≈p-∂p.- ssl-µ-h- hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sS- am-{X-a-√ Cu- t£-{Xw.- i-_-cn-a-ebpw- N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hpw- \-Ωp-sS- tZ-io-X-bp-sS-bpw- a-l-Øm-b- k-¶-ev-]-ß-fp-sS-bpwbm-Ym¿-∞y-am-bn- ]-cn-W-an-°p-tºmƒ- G-Im-fl-X-b-p-sS- ]p-Xn-b- hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ- lr-Zb-I-hm-S-ß-fm-bn- am-dp-∂p.- Cu- s]m-¶m-e- a-tlm-’-h-Øn¬- \-ap-s°m-∂m-bn- AWn-tN-cmw.- tem-I- \-∑-bv-°p-≈- H-cp- ssI-Øn-cn-bm-bn- Cu- a-tlm-’-h-sØ- \-ap°p- ImWmw. tem-I-m- k-a-kv-Xm- kp-Jn-t\m- `-h-¥p- F-∂- k-¶-ev-]w- bm-Ym¿-∞yam-I-s´-sb-∂v- {]m¿-∞n-°mw. F-√m- B-iw-k-Ifp-w- t\cp∂p.
t]Pv 15
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Fs‚ D]m-k-\m-aq¿Øn Nne t£{Xßfn¬ FØns∏Sptºmƒ Xs∂ h√msØmcp Du¿÷w F\nbv°v A\p`hs∏Smdp≠v. N°pfØpImhnse BZy Z¿i\Øn\p tijw F¥psImt≠m, B h\Zp¿§bpw Fs‚ D]mk\aq¿Ønbmbn amdn. AhnSpsØ ssNX\yw Fs∂ h√msX BI¿jn®psh∂v ]dbp∂Xmhpw IqSqX¬ icn. ]fl{io a´∂q¿ i¶c≥Ip´n amcm¿
Hcp]mSv h¿j߃°p apºmWv, i_cnae ap≥ ta¬im¥n {_“{io Pn. Fkv. F≥. t]m‰nbpsS £Wa\pkcn®v kv { Xo i_cnae F∂p ]pIƒs]‰ N°pfØpImhneΩbpsS Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ tIfn AhXcn∏n°p∂Xn\mbn FØns∏Sms\mchkcw e`n®Xv . _mw•q¿ Pmel≈n Aø∏t£{Xw ta¬im¥nbmbncp∂p {io t]m‰n. \nch[n h¿jßfmbn AhnSpsØ hmZyNpaXeIƒ hln®ph∂Xn\memWv CØcsamcp ku`mKyw F\nbv°v e`n®Xv . AXy[nIw ssNX\yhØmb tZhnhn{Klw IpSnsIm≈p∂ N°pfØΩbpsS {iotImhnen\p ap∂n¬ `‡P\Ønct°Xpan√msX A∂v a\w \ndsb sXmgpXp \n∂Xv C∂pw Hm¿Ωbnep≠v. hfsc hnP\amb Hcp {]tZiambncp∂p A∂Xv . \mep]mSpw IrjnbnSßfm¬ Np‰s∏´v , Hcp {iotImhn¬ am{Xap≈ im¥kpµcamb t£{Xw. ]n∂osSmcnbv ° ¬ AhnsSsbØp∂Xv Ipd®ph¿j߃°p apºv Fs‚ apgph≥ kwLmwKßfpw tN¿∂v tafw AhXcn∏nbv°phm\mWv. kXyØn¬ AhnsS I≠ am‰w Fs∂ h√msX Aºc∏nbv°pIbp≠mbn. `uXnIkmlNcyØnep≠mb A¤pXmhlamb am‰ßfpw `‡P\Øncs°mgnbmØ t£{X]cnkchpw I≠t∏mƒ AXy[nIw hnImcm[o\\mhpIbpw B ]cmi‡nbpsS ap∂n¬ kmjv S mwKw \akv I cn°pIbpw sNbv X p. a´∂q¿ almtZh\mWv Fs‚ ]ctZhX. ]me°mSv Pn√bn¬ t]cq¿ Km‘ntkhmkZ\Øn¬ ]Tnbv°p∂ ImeØv ]´cmØv i¶camcmcpsS Iogn¬ CSbv ° A`ykn°ms\Ønb F\nbv°v At±lØns‚ ASnb¥cÿeamb Xr»q¿ XncphºmSn t£{XØnse ASnb¥nc tPmenbpw sNtø≠Xmbnh∂p. Aßs\ XncphºmSn IÆ\pw Fs‚ Bcm[\maq¿Ønbmbn. Cu inhIrjvWamscbmWv Rms\∂pw a\ m D]mkn°pI ]Xnhv. F∂m¬, N°pfØpImhnse BZy Z¿i\Øn\p tijw F¥psImt≠m, B h\Zp¿§bpw Fs‚ D]mk\aq¿Ønbmbn amdn. AhnSpsØ ssNX\yw Fs∂ h√msX BI¿jn®psh∂v ]dbp∂Xmhpw IqSqX¬ icn. IemImc≥ F∂ \nebn¬ Rm≥ \ntXy\ Hmtcmtcm tZhk∂n[nIfn¬ FØnt®¿∂v hmZym¿®\ \SØphm≥ `mKyw kn≤n® HcmfmWv. Nne t£{Xßfn¬ FØns∏Sptºmƒ Xs∂ h√msØmcp Du¿÷w
t]Pv 16
F\nbv°v A\p`hs∏Smdp≠v. B Du¿÷w Xo¿®bmbpw A∂sØ ]cn]mSnbn¬ {]Xn^en®p ImWmdpap≠v. AØcsamc\p`hamWv, N°pfØv tZhnt£{Xk∂n[nbn¬ \n∂v F\nbv°v A\p`hs∏´Xv. B Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ hmtZym]mk\ \SØnbXn\ptijw IemtemIØpw PohnXØnepw F\nbv°v Db¿®Iƒ am{XamWp≠mbn´p≈Xpw. H∂pa√mXncp∂ Fs∂ temIw Adnbp∂ IemImc\m°nbXpw `mcXØns‚ ]ctam∂X _lpaXnIfnsem∂mb ]Zva{io ]pckvImcw hsc t\Sm≥ {]m]vX\m°nbXpw N°pfØΩbpsS A\p{Klw sIm≠pIqSnbmsW∂v Rm≥ Bflm¿∞ambn hnizknbv°p∂p. ]cn]q¿Æ ssZhhnizmkn F∂Xn\∏pdw \sΩ `cn°p∂ Hcp i‡nbnep≈ hnizmkamWv Fs‚ `‡n k¶ev]w. AXpsIm≠pXs∂, \nXyt£{XZ¿i\w \n¿_‘ap≈ Hcmf√ Rm≥. F∂m¬ Hmtcm Znhkhpw IemhXcWØn\mbn ho´n¬ \n∂v Cdßptºmƒ Cu D]mk\maq¿ØnIsf a\ m [ym\nbv°p∂ ]XnhmsW\nbv°p≈Xv. B kµ¿`ßfn¬ F∂pw \ndbp∂ km∂n≤yamb N°pfØΩ, C\nbpw F∂n¬ Ir] sNmcnbpsa∂ ]cn]q¿ÆhnizmkamWv Fs‚ am\kntIm¿÷w.
If-sa-gpØpw ]m´pw hgn-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ AXn-{]-[m-\-amWv If-sa-gpØpw ]m´pw. i{Xp kwlm-c-aq¿Ønbmb AΩ-bpsS Xncp-kz-cq]w h¿Æ-s∏m-Sn-I-sf-s°m≠v Fgp-Xn-bn´v tZhnsb AXn¬ Bhm-ln®v {]k-∂-]q-P-Ifpw a‰pw sImSpØv ]m´pw-Ip-c-hbpw sIm≠v tZhnsb ]qPn-°p-∂p. Cu hgn-]mSv `‡-P-\-߃ Xß-fpsS Imcykm[y-Øn\p-th≠n \S-Øp-∂p.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Im-a-tam-ln-X¿]n-Xm-hn¬- \n-∂v- ]p-{X-\n-te-bv° - p-≈- Zq-ca - m-Wv- cm-as‚- A-b\ - Ø - n-\p-≈X - v.B-Zy-tØ-X-v e-fn-Xw,- kp-K-aw-;- c-≠m-a-tØ-Xv- ¢n-„w,- Zp¿-K-aw.k-Xyw- ]m-en-®m¬- am-{Xw- t]m-cm,- AXv- \n-jv-Im-a-am-sW-∂v- k-aq-l-Øn-\v- t_m-[y-am-hp-I-bpw- th-Ww.tUm. sI-.-Pn.- ]u-tem-kv-
cm-am-b-W-Øn-se- Zm-cp-W- ap-lq¿-Ø-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv- Z-i-c-Y-s‚- ]-X-\w.- h-S-hr£w- I-S-]p-g-In-ho-gp-tºm-se- B-bn-cp-∂p- A-Xv.- {io-cm-a-s‚- A-`n-tj-I-hm¿-Ø- P\-ß-sf- A-dn-bn-®v- X-øm-sd-Sp-∏p-I-sf-√mw- ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n-b-ti-jw- l¿-tjm-√kn-X\m-bn-´m-Wv- cm-Pm-hv- ssI-tI-bn-bp-sS- A-¥x-]p-cw- ]q-In-b-Xv.- ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se- kzo-Icn-°m≥- Im-an-\n-sb- Im-Wm-™v- a-\- v- ]n-S-™p.- A-t∏m-gm-Wv- hm-\n¬-\n-∂v- h-oW- \-£-{Xw- I-W-s°- Xm-sg- ssI-tI-bn- I-Æn¬-s∏-´-Xv.- I-m-am-Xp-c-\m-b- B- hr≤≥- X-cp-Wn-sb- A-\p-\-bn-∏n-°m-\p-≈- {i-aw- Xp-S-ßn.- A-h-f-p-sS- G-Xn-„-hpw- km[n°p-sa-∂v- i-]Yw- sN-bv-Xp.- X-\-n-°v- {]n-b-s∏-´- F-√m-‰n-s\-bpw- ]n-Sn-®m-W-bn-´p.- Xms\-dn-™- I-b-dv- I-gp-Øn¬- ap-dp-In- F-∂v- ssI-tI-bn-°v- D-d-∏m-bn.- Xp-S¿-∂m-Wv- cmPm-hn-s\- sI-Wn-bn-em-°n-s°m-≠v- `-c-X-s\- cm-Pm-hm-°m-\pw- cm-a-s\- h-\-Øn-e-bbv-°m-\pw- A-hƒ- B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.- A-i-\-n-]m-Xw- G-‰-t]m-se- A-tbm-≤ym-[n]Xn- X-I¿-∂p- \n-ew-]-Xn-®p.- a-lm-ta-cp-hn¬- \n-∂v c-km-X-e-Øn-te-°v,- Po-hn-X-Øn¬\n-∂v- a-c-W-Øn-te-°p-≈- h≥-ho-gv-N.- Z-i-c-Y-s‚- ]-X-\-sØ- B-Zn-I-hn- D-]-an-°p∂-Xv- kz¿-§-Øn¬- \n-∂p-≈- b-bm-Xn-bp-sS- ho-gv-N-tbm-Sm-Wv.- a-I-s‚- bu-h-\w- C-c∂p-hm-ßn- hm¿-≤-Iy-Øn¬- Im-a-t`m-K-ß-fn¬- ap-gp-In-bncp-∂- cm-Pm-hm-bn-cp-∂p- bb-m-Xn.- ⁄m-\-]o-Tw- t\-Sn-b- "b-bm-Xn'-bp-sS- I¿-Øm-hv- hn.-F-kv.- J-tfi-°¿- hni-Zo-Icn-®-Xv- B-[p-\n-I- k-aq-l-Øn-s‚- t`m-Km-k-‡n-sb- hn-h-cn-°m≥- b-b-m-Xn-tb°mƒ- ]-‰n-b- a-s‰m-cp- {]-Xo-I-an-s√-∂m-Wv.- Xp-S¿-∂p-≈- Z-i-c-Y-s‚- hnem-]-Øn¬B-fl-\n-µ- I-e¿-∂n-´p-≠v.- Im-am-‘-\m-bn- X-m≥- ssI-tI-bn-bn¬- B-k-‡-\m-bXpw- Iu-k-ey-tb-m-Sv- A-\o-Xn-Im-Wn-®-Xpw- Z-i-c-Y-≥- Hm¿-°p-∂p.- `m-cy-bpw- kp-lrØpw- A-Ω-bpw- k-J-n-bp-sam-s°-bm-bn-cp-∂p- Iu-k-ey.- F-¶n-epw,- ssI-tI-bn-bp-sSXm-cp-Wy-Øn¬- {`-an-®v- Xm-\-h-sf- A-h-K-Wn-®p.- Cu- {]-I-c-W-Øn¬- X-s∂- Z-i-cY-\v- a-s‰m-cp- hn-ti-j-Ww- \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v- hm-ev-ao-In-˛Im-a-tamln-X≥.- Im-´m-f-s\- i]n-®-t∏mƒ- {]-tbm-K-n-®- ]Zw.- ]-n-S-™p-ho-W- In-fn-bm-W-hn-sS- tam-ln-X-≥;- C-hn-sScm-Pm-hpw.- Im-´m-f-s\-t∏m-se- Xm-s\-bv-X- H-c-ºn-s‚- I-Y- Cu- A-h-k-c-Øn¬- Z-i-cY≥- Iu-key-tbm-tS-‰p-]-d-bp-∂p-≠v.- k-c-bp-hn¬- sh-≈-sa-Sp-Ø- {_-m-“-W-Ip-amc-\m-bn-cp-∂p,- B-\-sbt∂m¿-Øp- cm-Pm-sh-bv-X- A-ºn-\n-c-bm-b-Xv.- ]p-{X-Zpx-J-Øm¬acn-°p-sa-∂- A-—-\-Ω-am-cp-sS- im-]w- X-∂n¬- ^-en-°p-I-bm-Wv.-
Z-i-c-Y-s\- bbm-Xn-tbm-Sp-]-an-°p-I-bpw- Im-a-tam-ln-X-s\-∂v- hn-ti-jn-∏n-°p-I-bpwsN-bv-X- B-Zn-I-hn-bp-sS- A-¥¿-K-X-sa-¥m-hmw?- Im-a-tam-ln-X-s\- Im-Øncn-°p-∂Xv- a-c-W-am-Wv- F-∂-Xv- H-cp- km-am-\y-\n-co-£-W-ta- B-Ip-∂p-≈q.- ap-\n-hr-ØnbpsS- em-fn-Xy-hpw- G-I-]-Xv-\o-{h-X-hp-am-Wv- Xm-\-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥- t]m-Ip-∂- am-X-r-I.A-Xn-s\m-cp- ]q¿-h-]-£w- ]n-Xm-hv- X-s∂-bm-I-s´- F-∂v- ap-\n- I-cp-Xn-bn-cn-°mw.- ]nXm-hn¬- \n-∂v- ]p-{X-\n-te-bv-°p-≈- Zq-c-am-Wv- cm-as‚- A-b-\-Øn-\p-≈-Xv.- B-ZytØ-X-v e-fn-Xw,- kp-K-aw-;- c-≠m-a-tØ-Xv- ¢n-„w,- Zp¿-K-aw.- Z-i-c-Y-≥- t]m-ep-am-{K-ln®p- cm-a≥- X-s‚- h-m-°n-s\- \n-c-kn-®v- A`n-tj-I-Øn-\v- Xp-\n-s™-¶n-se-∂v.- A-t±l-Øn-s‚- bp-‡n-bn-Xm-bn-cp-∂p-:- c-≠v- {]-Xn-⁄-I-fp-≠v- ˛ H-∂v- ssI-tI-bn-tbm-SpsN-bv-X-Xv,- a-s‰m-∂v- cm-a-s\- cm-Pm-hm-°m-sa-∂v- {]-P-I-tfm-S-v sN-bv-X-Xv.- H-cp- k-Xy`w-Kw- A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.- cm-Pm-h-m-Ip-I- h-gn- {]-P-I-tfm-Sv- ]n-Xm-hv- sN-bv-X- k-XysØ- ]m-en-°p-I-bm-Wv- cm-a≥- sN-øp-∂-Xv.- A-Xp-sIm-≠v- A-`n-tj-Iw- \-S-°p-∂Xn¬- {]-Xn-⁄m-ew-L-\-an-√.- a-I-s‚- [¿-Ω-t_m-[w- {]-h-¿-Øn-®-X-ß-s\-b-√.- kXy-`w-Kw- c-≠n-S-Øpw- Xp-ey-sa-∂n-cn-s°- X-\n-°-\p-Iq-e-am-b-Xn-s\- kzo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv- A-[¿-Ω-am-Wv.- k-Xy-]cn-]m-e\-Øn-\-∏p-d-sam-cp- kzm¿-∞-em-`w- A-Xn-ep-≠v.- AXp-sIm-≠v- Im-ay-am-b- sN-t¶m-e-√- ¢-n„-am-b- a-c-hp-cn-bm-Wv- Xm≥- sX-c-s™-Sp-°p∂-Xv.- k-Xyw- ]m-en-®m¬- am-{Xw- t]m-cm,- AXv- \n-jv-Im-a-am-sW-∂v- k-aq-l-Øn-\vt_m-[y-am-hp-I-bpw- th-Ww.- C-Ø-cw- k-µn-Kv-≤-L-´-ß-fn-em-Wv- \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬\mw- Ip-g-ßn-t∏m-Im-dp-≈-Xv.- F-fp-∏-h-gn-bn¬- {In-b- sN-øm-\m-Wv- \-sΩ- io-en-∏n-®n´p-≈-Xv.- F-∂m¬- [¿-Ω-Øns‚- K-l-\-co-Xn-Iƒ- t¢-i-]q¿-Æ-ß-fm-sW-∂m-Wv- cmaam¿-Kw- \-sΩ- Hm¿-Ωn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.-
\nd-]d {]IrXn amXm-hmb PK-Zo-iz-cn-bpsS IcpWm ISm-£-߃ [\-[-\ymZn kar≤n, Irjn, ssIsXm-gn¬, sFizcyw F∂nh h¿≤n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Bbp-cmtcmKy kuJy-Øn\pw th≠n tZhn-bpsS Xr∏mZ-ß-fn¬ \nd-]d A¿∏n-°p∂p. F√m h¿jhpw taSw H∂p-ap-X¬ ]{¥≠mw Xob-Xn-h-sc-bmWv \nd-]d.
t]Pv 17
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
s]m¶me atlm-’hw
{]Ir-tXizcn \n≥ Xncp\S-bn¬
Xr°m¿ØnI (Unkw-_¿ 12 Xn¶-fmgvN) shfp-∏n\v 4 \v cmhnse 8.30 \v cmhnse 9 \v
: KW-]X - n-tlm-aw, \n¿Ωmey Z¿i\w, hnti-jm¬ ]qP-Iƒ : hnfn-®p-sNm√n {]m¿∞\ : s]m¶me
s]m¶me DZvLm-S\w : amXyp Sn. tXmakv (_lp. Pe-hn-`h hIp∏v a{¥n) `{Z-Zo]w sXfn-bn-°¬ : IpΩ\w cmP-ti-J-c≥ (_n.-sP.]n kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚ v) s]m¶me ASp-∏n¬ A·n-]-I-cp-∂Xv : {_“{io cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-Xncn
kmwkvIm-cnI ktΩ-f\w (Unkw-_¿ 12 Xn¶-fmgvN sshIn´v 5 aWn°v) kzmKXw
: AUz. sI.-sI. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ \mb¿ (t£{X AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰¿)
A≤y- £ ≥ : DZvLm-S\w : apJy-{]-`m-jWw : {]`m-jWw : A\p-{K-l-{]-`m-jWw : Im¿Øn-I-kvXw-`-Øn¬ A·n ]I-cp-∂Xv : Biw-k-Iƒ :
tXmakv Nm≠n Fw.-F¬.F F.sI iio-{µ≥ (_lp. {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v h-Ip∏v a{¥n) sImSn-°p-t∂¬ kptcjv Fw.-]n. {_“{io ctaiv Cf-a¨ \ºq-Xncn {_“-{io cm[m-Ir-jW v ≥ \ºq-Xncn (t£{X apJy Imcy-Z¿in) tUm. kn.-hn. B\-µ-t_mkv sF.-F.-Fkv. AUz. P\q]v ]pjv]m-I-c≥, sI-.sI. Atim-I≥, kp\n¬Ip-am¿, sI. thWp-tKm-]m¬, _m_p henb- h o- S ≥, AUz. Un. hnP- b - I p- a m¿, emen AeIvkv, APnØv ]njm-c-Øv, Pbnwkv Np¶-Øn¬
sI.-Fk - v.- Nn{X
N°p-fØ - vImhv tZho t£{Xw Fs‚ a\- n¬ `‡nbpw kvt\lhpw Xßn \n¬°p∂ Hm¿Ω-bm-Wv. kv{XoIsf tZho kzcq]-ambn k¶¬∏n-°p-Ibpw ]qPn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ kmaq-ln-Ia - mbn kv{XoIƒ IqSp-X¬ hf-cp-Ibpw BZcn-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-Ib - mWv. N°pf-ØΩ - b - psS `‡-bmb Fs‚ AΩbmWv N°p-fØ - p-Imhv t£{X-sØ-∏‰ - nbpw N°p-fØ - Ω - s - b-∏‰ - nbpw F\n-°mZyw ]d™p Xcp-∂X.v ]n∂oSv ]e ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°mbn hnhn[ ÿe-ßf - n¬ t]mIptºmƒ hgn-bc - n-In¬ \nd™p \n¬°p∂ N°p-fØ - Ω - b - psS _lp-h¿Æ Nn{X߃ Rm≥ {i≤n-®n-cp∂p. Fs∂-¶nepw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ t]mI-W-sa∂v B{Klw tXm∂n-Xp-S-ßn-bXv A∂v apX-em-Wv. Bbn-S-°mWv N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ \mco]qP ka¿∏-W-Øn-\mbn F\n°v £Ww In´n-b-Xv. (2004) `‡-e-£-ß-fpsS \Sp-hn¬ \mco-]qPm ka¿∏-W-Øn\p th≠n Ccp-∂t∏mƒ a\- n\v BZyw ]cn-{`-a-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv AXv `‡n-bmbn amdn. AΩsb sXmgpXp aS-ßp-tºmƒ a\- n¬ hen-sbmcp im¥-X-bmWv A\p-`-h-s∏-´-Xv. C\n F∂mWv AΩsb ImWm≥ hcm≥ Ign-bpI F∂-XmWv aS-°-bm-{Xbn¬ apgp-h≥ Rm≥ Btem-Nn-®-Xv. C¥y°I-Øpw, ]pdØpw [mcmfw t£{X-ß-fn¬ sXmgp-Xn-´p-s≠-¶nepw N°p-f-ØΩ F\n°v thdns-´m-c-\p-`-ham-Wv. \mco]qPbn¬ ]¶-SpØv A[nI Imew Ign-bp-∂-Xn\p apºv Xs∂ F\n°v ]vXa-{io-bpw, \mj-W¬ Ahm¿Upw In´n. F√m tZhn-bpsS A\p{K-l-am-sW∂v Rm\p-d®p hnizkn°p-∂p. N°p-f-Ø-Ω-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Nne `‡n-Km-\-Im-k-‰pIƒ°p th≠n ]mSp-hm\pw F\n°v `mKyw kn≤n-®n-´p-≠v. {]Wh a{¥[z\n apgßpw, {]Ir-tXizcn \n≥ Xncp \S-bn¬ \nXy {]m¿∞\ tI´p-Wcpw, N°p-f-ØtΩ hc-Zm-bntI! F∂p XpS-ßp∂ Km\w F\n-t°-‰hpw {]nb-s∏-´-Xm-Wv.
t]Pv 18
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
{io-N-{Iwi-co-ca - m-Ip-∂- tZ-hX - s - b- I¿-Ω\ - n-cX - a - m-°p-∂cq-]a - m-Xr-Ib - m-Wv- {io-N{- Iw.-
]m-bn-{]- cm-[m-I-r-jv-W≥-
{_-“m-fi-Øn-s‚- {]-XoI-am-Wv- {io-N-{Iw.- a-\p-jy-i-co-c-hpw- {_-“m-fi-Øn-s‚sN-dp-cq-]w- X-s∂-bm-Wv.- i-co-c-am-Ip-∂- tZ-h-X-sb- I¿-Ω-\n-c-X-am-°p-∂- cq-]-am-XrI- Iq-Sn-bm-Wv- {io-N-{Iw.- A-]m-c-hpw- A-\n-b-{¥n-X-hp-am-b- a-lm-i-‡n-sb- \n-b{¥n-X-`m-h-Øn¬- Cu- b-{¥-Øn-¬- A-S-°w- sNbv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p.- im-t‡-bm-cm-[-\bnem-Wv- {io-N-t{Im-]m-k-\-°v- {]m-[m-\yw.- Im-fn,- Xm-c,- tjm-U-in,- `p-h-t\-iz-cn,- On∂-a-kv-X,- {Xn-]p-c-ss`-c-hn,- _K-fm-ap-Jn,- [q-am-h-Xn,- am-Xw-Kn,- I-a-e- F-∂n-h-cm-Wv- Zi-a-lm-hn-Zym-tZ-h-X-Iƒ.- C-Xn¬- tjm-Uin-bp-sS- tZ-h-X-bm-b- {Xn-]p-c-kp-µ-cn tZhn-bp-sS- N-{I-am-Wv- {io-N-{Iw.- A-{Kw- Io-gvt∏m-´p≈- A-©v- {Xn-tIm-W-ß-fpw A{Kw- ta¬-t∏m´p-≈- \m-e-v {Xn-tIm-W-ß-fpw- A-„-Z-f-ß-fpw- 16 Z-f-ß-fpw- 4 h-m-Xn-epI-fp-ap-≈- `q-]p-c-ß-fpw- tN¿-∂-Xm-Wv- {io-N-{I-Øn-s‚- te-J-\-cq-]w.- {io-N-{I-Øns‚- a-≤-y-Øn-ep-≈- _n-µp- i-n-h-i-‡n-bp-sS- {]-Xo-I-a-s{X.- {io-N-{I-sØ- ]-cm-i‡n-bp-sS- cq-]-am-bn-´m-Wv- I-cp-X-p-∂-Xv.- ta-cp-N-{Iw- F-∂-Xp- {io-N-{I-Øn-s‚- _nw_-cq-]-am-Wv.- kp-ta-cp-a-≤y-irw-K-ÿ-bm-bn- tZ-h-I-fm¬- ]-cn-tk-hn-X-bm-bn- tZ-hn- hkn-°p-∂p.- {io-N-{I-hm-kn-\n-bm-b- tZ-hn-sb-°p-dn-®v- i-¶-cm-Nm-c-y¿- h¿-Æn-°p-∂p≠v.- tZ-ho-kp-[m-km-K-c-a-[y-Øn¬,- tZ-h-hr-£-߃-°v- \-S-p-hn¬-,- a-Wn-Zzo-]-Øn¬,Nn¥-ma-Wn-K-r-l-Øn¬,- {_-“m-Zn-tZ-h-I-fm¬- tk-hn-X-bm-bn- ]-ca-in-h-]-cy-¶-Øn¬\n-Xy-\n¿-Ω-e-bm-bn- i-‡n-`m-h-\- \n-e-sIm-≈p-∂p.- _n-µp,- {Xn-tIm-Ww,- A-„-tImW-w,- A-¥¿-±-im-cw,- _-ln¿-±-im-cw,- N-Xp¿-±-im-cw,- A-„-Z-f-]-flw,- tj-m-U-i-Z-f-]flw,- tjm-U-i-Z-f-]-fl-Øn-\p- ap-∂n-ep-≈- hr-Øw- F-∂n-ß-s\- H-º-Xv- A-h-b-h- hnti-j-߃- {io-N-{I-Øn-\p-≠v.- ]p-d-Øp-\n-∂pw- A-I-tØbv-°v- ss{X-tem-Iytaml-\-N-{Iw,- k¿-∆m-im-]-c-n-]q-c-I-N-{Iw,- k¿-∆-kw-t£m-`-W-N-{Iw,- k¿-∆-ku-`m-KyZm-b-Iw,- k¿-∆m¿-∞-km-[-Iw,- k¿-∆-c-£m-I-cw,- k¿-∆-tcm-K-l-cw,- k¿-∆-kn-≤n-{]Zw,- k¿-∆m-\-µ-a-bw- F-∂n-h-bm-Wv- N-{I-ho-Nn-I-I-fn-se- `-K-h-Xo-Im-cp-Wyw.- C-hHm-tcm-∂n-\pw- \n¿-±n-„-\n-d-hpw- A-[n-jv-Tm-\-tZ-h-X-bpw- N-t{I-iz-cn-bpw- tbm-Kn-\o-hrµ-hp-ap-≠v.- a-™-N-p-‰p-h-´-ap-≈- N-{I-am-Wv- ss{X-tem-Iy-tam-l\-N-{Iw.- `q-]p-cw- F∂m-Wv- Cu- N-Xp-cw- Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.- {io-N-{I-Øn-se- 16 Z-f-߃- tN¿∂- `m-K-amWv- k¿∆-mim-]-cn-]q-c-I-N-{Iw.- B-im-]q-c-I-ß-fm-b- tZ-h-X-I-fm-Wn-Xn¬- \n-e-sIm≈p-∂-Xv.- a-t\m-_-e-Øn-\p-≈-Xm-Wv- k¿-∆-kw-t£m-`-W-N-{Iw.- a-t\m-Im-a-\-I-sf,-
tZhnISm£w B-i-I-fn¬- \n-∂pw- a-\- n-s\- G-Im-{K-am-°p-hm≥- k-lm-bn-°p-∂p.- tam-l-h-e-bß-fn¬- tam-Nn-X\ - m-bn- `-‡n-bp-sS- ku-`m-Ky-Øn- t- e-°pw- e-£y-]q¿-Øn-bn-te-°pw\-bn-°p-∂X - m-Wv- k¿-∆k - u-`m-Ky-Zm-bI - N - {- Iw.- ]-Øpa-qe - I - ƒ- tN¿-∂v- k¿-∆a - w-Kf - tZ-hX - I - ƒ- A-Sß - n-bX - m-Wv- k¿-∆m¿-∞k - m-[I - N - {- Iw.- Ip-eØ - n-\v- C-Xv- A-`n-hr-≤n\¬-Ip-∂p.- F-√m-hn-[- Zp¿-i‡ - n-If - n¬- \n-∂pw- c-£\ - ¬Ip-∂X - m-Wv- k¿-∆c-£m-Ic-N{- Iw.- C-Xn-se- ]-Øvt- Z-hX - I - ƒ- \n¿-`b - t- bm-Kn-\n-Iƒ- F-∂dn-bs - ∏-Sp-∂p.- hm-Kvt- Zh-Xa - mcpsS hm-kÿ-ea - m-b- F-´v- aq-eI - f - p-≈- k¿-∆t- cm-K\ - n-hm-cW - - N-{I-am-Wv- k¿∆-tcm-Kl - c - N - {Iw.- a-lm-hym-[n-If - n¬-\n-∂pw- C-Xv- c-£\ - ¬-Ip-∂p.- A-„m-cN - {I-Øns‚-bpw- A-{K-w- Xm-tg-°m-bn- h-®n-´p-≈- {Xn-tIm-WØ - n-s‚-bpw- C-Sb - n-em-bn- tZ-hn-bpwAw-Kc - £ - I - c - pw- \n-es - Im-≈p-∂p.- C-Xm-Wv- k¿-∆k - n-≤n-{]-ZN - {- Iw.- {io-Nt- {Im-]m-k\-bp-sS- ]-ca - I - m-„b - m- W - v- k¿-∆m-\µ - a - b - N - {- Iw.- F-√mw- a-d° - p-∂- ]-ca - m-\µ - e - l - c - n-bmWn-Xn-s‚- `-‡n-`m-hw.- i-¶c - m-Nm-cy¿- ku-µc - y-el - c - n-bn¬- ]-db - p-∂- B\µ-el - cn- Chn-sS- D-]m-kI - ¿-°v- I-cK - X - a - m-Ip-∂p.- Np-h∏ - p-\n-dØ - n¬- {io-N{- Iw- h-c® - m¬- k-Ie - sF-iz-cy-ß-fpw- e-`y-am-Ipw.- ]-ip-hn≥-]m¬- tN¿-Ø- Ip-¶p-a-am-Wn-Xn-\v- D-]-tbm-Kn°p-∂X - v.- i-{Xp-tZm-jw- A-Ie - m≥- a-™\ - n-dh - pw,- i-{Xp-\m-iØ - n-\v- Nm-WI - h - pw- D-]tbm-Kn-°pw.- `q¿-P] - {- Xw,- kz-¿Æ - w,- sN-ºv,- sh-≈n- F-∂n-hb - n-em-Wv- N-{Iw- \n¿-Ωn°m-dv.- N-{Iw-hc - ® - v- hn-[n-{]-Im-cw- {]m-W{- ]-Xn-jvT - - sN-øW - w.- kz¿-Æw- P-oh - n-XI - m-ewap-gp-h\pw- D]-tb-mK - n-°mw.- sh-≈n- 32 h¿-jh - pw- sN-ºv- 12 h¿-jh - pw- `q¿-P] - {- X-Øn¬B-dp-sIm-√h - pw- Cu-Sp-\n¬-°p-sa-∂v- hn-iz-kn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p.-
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-eΩ-bpsS aqe-ÿm\w N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-Ω-bpsS C∂v ImWp∂ {iotImhn¬ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ AtX ÿm\Øv Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p 4000 h¿j-߃°v apºv thS≥ I≠ Ipfhpw NnX¬∏p-‰pw ÿnXn sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. Cu NnX¬∏p-‰p-S®v \mcZ al¿jn BZn]-cm-i-‡n-bmb Zp¿§m `K-h-Xn-bpsS kzbw-`q-hmb aqe-hn-{Klw {]Xn-jvTn® Cu ÿm\w Xs∂-bmWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-Ω-bpsS aqe-ÿm-\w.
bYm-Im-iÿ ntXm \nXyw hmbpx k¿h-{XtKm alm≥ XYm k¿hmWn `qXm\n aXvkvYm-\o-Xyp-][ - m-cb
F√m-bn-SØpw k©-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ al-Ømb hmbp BIm-i-Øn¬ ÿnXn sNøp-∂Xv F{]-Im-c-amtWm A{]-Imcw Xs∂-bmWv F√m `qXßfpw (N-cm-N-c-ßfpw) F∂n-en-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂-dn-™mepw. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
t]Pv 19
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-etΩ icWw N°pfØpImhn¬ t]mbn AΩsb H∂p Z¿i\w \SØWsa∂v A-t∏m-sg-√mw- a-\- n¬- hn-Nm-cn-°mdp≠v. ]-s£- sN-√p-tºm-tg-°pw- th-jw- sI-´m-\p-≈- k-a-bw- B-bn-´p-≠m-bn-c-n-°pw.- th-jw- I-gn-bptºmƒ- cm-{Xn- H-cp-]m-Sv- ssh-Ipw.kz`mhnIambpw- \-S- A-S-®n-´p-≠m-Ipw.- ]n-s∂-bm-Im-sa-∂v- hn-Nm-cn-®-v Xn-cn-sI- t]m-cpw.I-em-a-fi-ew- tKm-]n-
N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-Ω-bp-sS- -A-\p-{K-lsØ ]‰n `-‡-P-\-߃- [m-cm-fw- ]p-I-g-vØn∏-d-bp-∂-Xv- tI-´n-´p-≠v.- N-°p-f-Øv- Im-hn-e-Ω-bp-sS- hm-k-ÿ-e-Øn-s‚- A-Sp-Øp≈- t£-{X-ß-fn¬- I-Y-I-fn-°p-t]m-bn-´p-≠v.- N°pfØpImhn¬ t]mbn AΩsb H∂p Z¿i\w \SØWsa∂v A-t∏m-sg-√mw- a-\- n¬- hn-Nm-cn-°mdp≠v. ]-s£sN-√p-tºm-tg-°pw- th-jw- sI-´m-\p-≈- k-a-bw- B-bn-´p-≠m-bn-c-n-°pw.- th-jw- I-gnbptºmƒ- cm-{Xn- H-cp-]m-Sv- ssh-Ipw.- kz`mhnIambpw- \-S- A-S-®n-´p-≠m-Ipw.- ]n-s∂bm-Im-sa-∂v- hn-Nm-cn-®-v Xn-cn-sI- t]m-cpw.- F-¶n-epw- a-\- p-sIm-≠v- A-Ω-sb- [ym-\n®v Cu t«mIw DcphnSpw.- ‘\-tam- tZ-sshy- a-lm-tZ-h-ssh-y- in-hm-ssb-kX-Xw- \ax, \ax- {]-Ir-ssXy- `-{Zm-ssb- \n-bXm-{]-W-Xm-kv-a-Xm-’ Z-¿-i-\w- In-´-n-bn-s√-¶n-epwa-\- p-sIm-≠v- Z-¿-i-\-^-ew- kn-≤n-®- {]-Xo-Xn- At∏mƒ A-\p-`-h-s∏-Spw.- tZhnbpsS A\p{KlsØ ]‰n Ipdn°ptºmƒ Hcp IY Hm¿°pIbmWv. {io-Ir-jv-W-\pwIp-tN-e-\pw,- k-m-µo-]-\n- ap-\n-bp-sS- ASp-Øp- H-∂n-®p- ]-Tn-®p.- c-≠p-t]cpw- ]-n-cnbm≥- h-øm-Ø- A-{X- A-Sp-∏-Ø-n-em-bn-cp-∂p.- ]-s£- K-p-cp-Ip-e-Øn¬- \n-∂v- c-≠pt]-¿-°pw- c-≠p-h-gn-°v- ]n-cn-tb-≠-Xm-bn- h-∂p.- ]-s£- c-≠p-t]-cp-sS-bpw- kulrZwZrVambncp∂p.- Imew Ign™p t]mbn. Z-mc - n- {- Zy-Zpx-Jw- k-ln-°m≥- h-øm-Xmbt∏mƒIp-tN-e] - X - v\ - n-bp-sS- \n¿-_‘ - Ø - n- \ - p-hg - ß - n- {io-Ir-jvW - Z- ¿-i\ - Ø - n-\m-bn- IptNe≥ ]pds∏´p. ImWn°bmbn I-√pw- s\-√pw- Iq-Sn-°-e¿-∂- Hcp-]n-Sn- A-hn-¬ am{XamWv IptNes‚ ssIønep≠mbncp∂Xv. {io-Ir-jv-W-k-∂n-[n-bn-se-Øn-b- Ip-tN-e-s\I≠v Ir-Xm¿-∞-\m-b- {ioIr-jv-W≥- X-\n-°v- Im-gv-N-{Z-hy-ambn- sIm-≠p-h-∂- Ahn¬-s]m-X-n-bn¬ \n∂v - H-cp- ]n-Sn- A-hn¬- FSpØvv- `-£n-®p.- c-≠m-a-Xpw- `-£n°m≥Xp-S-ß-sh {]n-b-X-a-bm-b- cp-‹n-Wn-tZhn `Khms\ X-S™psIm≠v Xs∂- Ip-tNe-]-Xv-\n-°v- Zm-kn-bm-°-cpsX∂v At]£n®p.- Im-cyw- a-\- n-em-°n-b- {io-Ir-jvW≥- cp-‹n-Wn-tbm-Sv- ]d™p. "CXvF-s‚- `-‡-∑m-tcm-S-p-≈- kv-t\-lm-[n-Iy-Øm¬]-‰n-b- A-_-≤-am-Wv-'. CXv sIm≠v a\ nem°m≥ Ignbp∂Xv N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hne-Ω-sb- t\-cn-¬- Z¿-i-\w- \-S-Øm≥- km-[n-®n-s√¶nepw- \n-jv-I-f-¶-- a-\- p-sIm-≠vX- s ‚- A- h - i - X - I ƒ- At]£n®m¬- A- Ω - b p- s S- I- c p- W m- I - S m- £ ap≠mIpsa∂XmWv.- -K¿-hn-jv-T-cm-b- P-\ß-tfm-Sv Ah¿- th-≠-s∏-´-h-cm-bm¬- t]m-epwH-´pw- Zm-£n-Wyw- tXm-∂mØ- N-cn-{X-am-Wv- A-Ω-bp-tS-sX-∂v- - ]p-cm-W-Øn¬- Ip-dn-
t]Pv 20
®p-sh-®n-´p-≠v.- Z-£-s‚- N-cn-{X-sa-Sp-°mw.- Im-fn-µn-\-Zn-bn¬- \n-∂v- In-´n-b- kXo-tZhn-sb- bu-∆-\-]q¿-Øn-h-∂-t∏mƒ- {io-]-c-ta-iz-c-\v- hn-hm-lw- sN-bv-Xp-sIm-Sp-Øp.F-∂m¬- A-l-¶m-cn-bm-b- Z-£≥- in-h-s\- \n- m-c-am-b- Im-c-W-ß-fm¬- sh-dp-Øp.in-h-s\- A-]-am-\n-°m≥- H-cp- bm-K-w- \-S-Øn.- bm-Km-tLm-j-th-f-bn¬- A-hn-sS- FØn-b- kz-¥w- ]p-{Xn-sb- Z-£≥ A-]-am-\n-®-b-®p.- ]n-Xm-hv- X-s∂-bpw `¿-Øm-hm-bin-h-t\-bpw- A-]-am-\n-®-Xv- k-ln-°h-øm-sX- - ]n-Xm-hn-\v- X-°-Xm-b- in-£- sIm-Sp°m≥- in-h-t\m-Sv- A-t]-£n-®p.- tIm-]m-‘-\m-b- in-h≥- Xs‚ PSbn¬ \n∂pw hoc`{Zs\ krjvSn®p. in-h-s‚- Iev-]-\- {]-Im-cw- Z-£-s‚- bm-K-Øn-\v- hnLv-\w- hcp-Ønb hoc`{Z≥ Z-£-s‚- in-c-t—-Zw- \-S-Øn.- sX‰v a\ nem°nb Z£≥- am-∏v At]-£n-®p.XpS¿∂v BSns‚ X-e-tbmSpIqSn Z£\v ]p-\¿-P-∑w- e`n®p.- C-Xn¬\n-∂v- \mw- a-\- n-em-t°-≠-Xv- A-N-©-e-am-b- `-‡n-am-{X-am-Wv- F-√m- \-√- Im-cy߃-°pw- a-\p-jy-\v- hn-e-aXn-°m-\m-hm-Ø- k-º-Øv.- A-ßn-s\- a-\- n-s\- ]m-Is∏-Sp-Øn- k-∑m¿-K-Øn¬-°q-Sn- k-©cn-®v- N-°p-f-Øp-Imhn-e-Ω-bp-sS- {]-o-Xn-°v- ]m{X-o-`q-X-cm-Ip-I.- A-tΩ- i-c-Ww.-
tamN\Øns‚ Xncp\S \nch[n IpSpw_ßsf hgnbm[mcam°pIbpw Ht´sd IpSpw_߃ inYneamIpIbpw sNøp∂ aZyhn]Øns\Xnsc B[ymflnIX XeØnsemcp t]mcm´w. \otc‰p]pdw N°pfØpImhnt‚XmWv Cu {]tXyIX. aebmfamkØnse BZy sh≈nbmgv N IfmWv aZyhnap‡n°p≈ Ahkcambn hn\ntbmKn°s∏Sp∂Xv tZhnsb A∂v ]pdsØ B\s°m´nen¬ Fgp∂p≈n®ncpØpw XpS¿∂p t£ssaizcy߃°mbn `‡¿ AΩtbmSp {]m¿∞n°p∂p. aZy]m\Øn\v ASnas∏´h¿ Cu AhkcØn¬ tZhnbpsS Xncphmbp[w sXm´p {]Xn⁄sbSp°pw. Cu coXnbn¬ aZy]m\tØmSp hnS]d™h¿ [mcmfap≠v. \nch[n BfpIƒ°v Cu t£{Xkt¶Xw ]pXpPohnXw \¬In.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
k¿∆-aX Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{µw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ t]mbn Z¿i\w \S-Øm≥ F\n°pw Ah-k-c-ß-fp≠mbn´p-≠v. tZhn-bpsS AZr-iy-sa-¶nepw ktN-X-\-amb km∂n[yw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hns\ [\y-am-°p∂p. GXv B]Øp hcp-tºmgpw AΩ Nmc-Øp-s≠-¶n¬ AXv A\-ev]-amb Bizm-khpw kpc-£-bp-a-cp-fp-∂p. Fw.-]n. hotc-{µ-Ip-am¿
tZhok¶ev]w A\m-Zn-Imew sXm´v `mc-Xo-bc - psS a\- n¬ cqV-aq-ea - m-Wv. tZhn F∂m¬ AΩ. AΩ I¨I-≠s - sZ-ha - m-Wv. At_m-[a - \ - - nepw amXr-k¶ - ev]w sNep-Øp∂ kzm[o\w Af-h‰ - X - m-Wv. AΩ kvt\l-amWv; Zb-bmWv; Imcp-WyamWv; hm’-ey-amWv; k¿t∆m-]cn c£-bm-Wv. GXv B]Øp hcp-tºmgpw AΩ Nmc-Øp-s≠-¶n¬ AXv A\-ev]a - mb Bizm-khpw kpc-£b - p-ac - p-fp-∂p. AΩ H∂pwXs∂ Xncn-®m-{K-ln-°msX a°sf ImØp-kw-c£ - n-®p-t]m-cp-∂p. P\n-°p-∂X - n\p apºv a°ƒ°v Poh-c‡w \¬Ip-∂Xpw ssIIm-en-´S- n-®v, Ic-bp∂ Ipcp-∂n\v ape∏m¬ \¬In Pohn-XØ - n-te°v B\-bn-°p-∂Xpw _mey-Øn¬ s\©nse NqSp-]I¿∂v hf¿Øp-∂Xpw Iuam-c-Øn¬ temI-sØ-∏‰n {]mY-anI ⁄m\w ]I-cp∂Xpw bph-Xz-Øn¬ XmßpwXW-ep-ambn h¿Øn-°p-∂Xpw AΩ-bm-Wv. am\-hP - ohn-XØ - n¬ Znhy-km-∂n-[y-amWv AΩ. Cu Imc-Wß - ƒsIm-s≠m-s°-Øs - ∂-bmWv kl-{km-_vZß - ƒ°p ap≥]p-Xs∂ `mc-Xo-bc - n¬ amXm-hn\v tZho-k¶ - e - v]Ø - ns‚ ]mh-\X - bpw ]cn-tim-`b - p-ap-≠m-bX - v. AXv XnI®pw kzm`m-hn-Ia - m-sbmcp ]cn-Wm-aam-bn-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS ]pcm-tW-Xn-lm-kß - f - n¬ kv{XoIƒ°v Znhy-Xzhpw ]mh-\X - bp-sams° \evI-s∏-´Xv Cu Z¿i-\-Øns‚ kzm[o-\-߃s°m-≠p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. kv{XoXzsØ Ah-a-Xn-°p-∂Xv ]m]-amWv; A{]-Imcw sNøp-∂-h¿ A[-a-cmWv F∂ hnizmkw AXn-]p-cm-X\ Imew apX¬ `mc-Xo-bc - psS a\- n¬ e_v[{- ]-XnjvTa - m-Wv. {]]© {kmjvSh - p-Xs∂ AΩ AYhm tZhn-bmWv F∂mWv `mc-Xob k¶-ev]w. AXn\p \nZm-\ß - f - mbn thZ-ßf - nepw ]pcm-tWm-Xn-lm-kß - f - nepw X{¥hn-Zy-bn-ep-sams° \nc-h[n ]cm-a¿i-ßf - p-≠v. tZhn k÷-\c - £ - Ibpw Zp¿P-\i - n£-Ib - p-am-Wv. ]m¿hXn, Zp¿K, Kucn, On∂ akvXm, aln-jm-kp-ca - ¿Zn-\n, e£van, kc-kz-Xn, alm-Im-fn, `{Z-Im-fn, Ima-e, amXw-Kn, hcm-ln, alm-ss`-ch - n, D{K-ss`-chn, D{K-Xm-c, `ph-t\-iz-cn, tjmU-in, `K-hX - n, atl-izcn XpS-ßnb tZho-{]-Xo-I߃, {]Ir-Xn-bpsS aq¿Øhpw A\-iz-ch - p-amb `mh-hp-ambn XmZmflyw {]m]n-®n-cn°p-∂p. Zp¿K-bmWv tZhn-bpsS DZm-Øc - q-]w. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS kakvX i‡n-Ifpw ka-RvPk - a - mbn ktΩ-fn® Zp¿K, c£-Ibpw in£-Ib - p-as - {X. ]pcm-tW-Xn-lm-kß-fn¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-Xa - mb aln-jm-kp-ch - [w Zp¿K-bpsS A\-¥i - ‡ - n-°p≈ hy‡amb sXfn-hm-Wv. tZho k¶-ev]Ø - n-s‚bpw kv{Xoam-lm-fly-Øn-s‚bpw DZm-Øh - XvIc - W - a - mWv ]pcm-Wß - f - n¬ ]cm-a¿in-°s - ∏´ Cu sFXn-ly-Øn-ep-≈X - v.
tem-I-Øn-s‚bpw sFiz-cy-Øn\p Imc-W-am-hp-∂p. Ah-a-Xn-s∏-Sp∂ kv{Xotbm \mi-Im-c-I-bp-am-Wv. kv{XoIƒ temI-am-Xm-hmb ]cm-i-‡n-bpsS Ah-Xm-c-ß-fs{X. CXpƒs°m-≠p-sIm-≠mWv N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho-t£-{X-Øn¬ \mco-]qP \S-∂p-hc - p-∂X - v. i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmb Zp¿Km-tZhn AjvssS-izcykzcq-]n-bmbn kv{XoI-fn¬ IpSnsIm≠v Ah-cpsS kakvX ZpxJ-ßfpw C√m-bvas - NbvXv Ah-scbpw temI-sØbpw A\p-{K-ln-°p-∂p-sh-∂mWv \mco-]q-P-bpsS ImX¬. PmXn-˛-a-X-˛-{]m-b-t`-Z-sat\y kv{XoIƒ°v \mco-]q-Pb - n¬ ]s¶-Sp-°mw. Hcp ]oT-Øn¬ D]-hn-jvSb - mb kv{XobpsS ]mZ-߃ `‡n-]q¿hw Igp-Ip∂ NS-ßmWv \mco-]q-P. F√m h¿jhpw [\p-am-kØnse BZysØ sh≈n-bm-gvN-bmWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ apJy ]qPm-cnbpw ]cnI¿an-Ifpw \mco-]qP \S-Øp-I. CØ-c-samcp NSßv Chn-sS-b-√msX C¥y-bn¬ as‰m-cn-S-Øp-an-s√-∂mWv Adn-hv. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv alm-t£{Xw kw_-‘n®v `‡n\n¿`-c-amb ]e sFXn-ly-ßfpw {]Nm-c-Øn-ep-≠v. Ah-sb√mw ]cm-i-‡n-bmb tZhn-bpsS A]-Zm-\-߃ hmgvØp-∂-h-bm-Wv. `‡n-{]-l¿jw-sIm-≠p-am-{X-a-√, Ai-c-W¿°v B{i-b-tI-{µ-ambpw N°p-f-Øp-Imhv CXn-\Iw {it≤-b-am-bn-´p≠v. Zcn-{Z-∑m¿°v kuP-\y-ambn hoSp-Iƒ \n¿an-®p-sIm-Sp-°¬, hn[-h-Iƒ°p≈ kmº-ØnIklmb (s]≥j≥) hnX-c-Ww, A∂-Zm-\w, Btcm-cp-an-√m-Ø-h¿°pth-≠n-bp≈ A\m-Ym-e-b-߃, kuP\y saUn-°¬ Iymºp-Iƒ XpSßn ]e t£a-]-≤-Xn-Ifpw t£{XsØ ap≥\n¿Øn \S-Øn-h-cp-∂p-≠v. AXn-ep≈ P\Iob]¶m-fn-Ø-am-I-s´, {]Xn-Zn\w h¿[n-®p-h-cn-I-bp-am-sW∂v CubnsS t£{Xw kµ¿in-®-t∏mƒ A[n-Ir-X¿ Adn-bn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. F√m-h¿jhpw hr›n-I-amk-Ønse Xr°m¿Øn-I-\m-fn¬ t£{X-Øn¬ s]m¶me atlm-’hw \S-∂p-hcp-∂p. {]kvXpX NSßv `‡n-bp-sSbpw ]c-a-amb A¿∏-W-Øn-s‚bpw {]Xo-I-amWv. s]m¶m-e-bn¬ PmXn-aX t`Z-at\y Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v kv{XoIƒ ]s¶-Sp-°mdp-≠v. k¿h-P-\-ß-sfbpw hniz-am-Xm-hmb tZhn A\p-{K-ln-°p-am-dm-Is´ F∂v {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
tZho-kq-‡w, kv{Xokq‡w XpS-ßn-bh tZho-k-¶-e]\n-Zm-\-ß-fm-Wv. {]]-©Øns‚ amXr-`m-hw, i‡n Iev]n®p \¬Ip-∂X - mWv tZho-k¶ - e - v]Øns‚ ASnÿm-\w. thZ-`m-Ka - mb AY¿h-in-c - v, tZho-`m-Kh - X - w, tZho-]p-cm-Ww, Imfn-Im-]pcmWw XpS-ßnb {KŸ-߃ tZho-kw-k° -v m-cØ - ns‚ `mK-ambn hnc-Nn-Xa - m-bh - b - s{X. CXp IqSmsX cmam-bW - w, alm-`m-cXw XpS-ßnb CXn-lm-kß - f - nse tZho-kvXpXn-Ifpw \mc-Z] - © - c - m-{X-Ønse Zi-al - m-hn-Zym-XØ - zhpw a‰pw tZhok-¶e - v]sØ AXn-Po-hn®v cNn-°s - ∏´ kmln-Xo-cq-]ß - f - m-Wv. tZhn-bn¬ apJy-ambpw Znhy-`m-hw, hoc-`m-hw, ]ip-`mhw F∂o aq∂p `mh-ßf - mWv {]_-ea - m-bn-´p-≈X - v. Znhy-`m-hØ - n¬, tZho tZh-XI - sf A\p-{K-ln-°p∂p; hoc-`m-hØ - n¬, km[-Is\ cu{Z-\m-°p∂p; ]ip-`m-hØ - n¬, km[-Is\ ⁄m\-kn-≤\ - m-°p-∂p. Ch Znhym-Nm-cw, hocm-Nm-cw, ]izm-Ncw F∂n-ß-s\bpw Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. tZho-km-[-I≥, ]izm-Nm-c-Øn¬ ⁄m\hpw hocm-Nm-cØ - n¬ cp{Z-Xzhpw t\Sn Znhym-Nm-cØ - n¬ tZh-XI - sf {Inbmio-ec - m-°p-∂p. CXp km[n-Xa - m-°p-∂X - n-\m-emWv tZhnsb i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-sb∂v hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂X - v. tZho k¶-ev]s - Ø-°p-dn®v Aev]w hni-Za - m-bn-Øs∂ Fs‚ cN-\b - mb ssla-hX - ` - q-hn-en¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. Npcp-°Ø - n¬ tZhn-bmWv {]]©-Øns‚ \ne-\n-ev]n-\m-[m-cs - a∂pw tZhnbn¬ k¿h-i‡ - nbpw ka-\zn-Xa - m-bn-cn°p-∂p-sh∂pw thZ-ßf - nepw ]pcm-tWm-Xn-lm-kß - f - nepw DZvtLm-jn-°s - ∏-´n-cn-°p∂p. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho-t£-{X-Øn-se-Øp∂ `‡-∑m¿ CXv A\p-`-hn-®-dn-bp∂p. AXns‚ \nZ¿i-\a - mWv tZho-kh - n-[Ø - nse `‡n-{]-l¿jw. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ t]mbn Z¿i\w \S-Øm≥ F\n°pw Ah-k-c-ß-fp≠mbn´p≠v. tZhn-bpsS AZr-iy-sa-¶nepw ktN-X-\-amb km∂n[yw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hns\ [\y-am-°p∂p. PmXn-aX t`Z-sat\y Pohn-XØ - ns‚ kakvX taJ-eI - f - n¬\n-∂pap≈ Bbn-c° - W - ° - n-\m-fp-Iƒ ˛ kv{XoIfpw ]pcp-j∑ - mcpw˛Cu ]cn-]m-h\ - a - mb t£{X-k-∂n-[n-bn-se-Øp-∂p. Ah¿°v aX-˛-Pm-Xn-Nn-¥-I-fn-√. amXm-hns‚ ap∂nse-Øp∂ a°-fmbn Ah¿ amdp-I-bm-Wv. tIc-f-Ønse at‰-sXm-¶nepw t£{XØn¬ kv{Xo˛-]p-cp-jt- `-Za - n-√m-Ø, PmXn-˛a - X - N - n-¥b - n-√m-Ø, `‡-cpsS CØ-cØ - nep≈ kwKaw \S-°p-∂X - m-bd - n-hn-√. N°p-fØ - p-Im-hs‚ khn-ti-jX - bpw AXp-Xs∂. kv{Xo i_-cn-ae F∂pw `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ N°p-fØ - p-Imhns\ hnti-jn-∏n°p∂p. ChnsS kv{XoIƒ°v Ccp-ap-Sn-s°-´p-ambn tZho-Z¿i\w \S-Ømw. £n{]-{]-kmZn-\n-bmWv N°p-fØ - p-Im-hnse AΩ F∂v `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Hmtcm h¿jhpw Chn-SsØ `‡-P\ - Ø - n-c°v h¿≤n-®p-hc - n-Ib - m-Wv. FhnsS kv{XoIƒ Bcm-[n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂pthm AhnsS tZh-Xa - m¿ k¥p-jvSc - m-Wv. \mcn-Iƒ Bcm-[n-°s∏-Sm-Ø, Ah-tl-fn-°s - ∏-Sp∂ CS-ßf - n-em-Is´ tZh-XI - ƒ Ak-¥p-jvScpw £p`nX-cp-am-Wv. Bcm-[n-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw BZ-cn-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂ kv{XoIƒ k¿h-
t]Pv 21
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
BZc-hns‚ N°-c-a-[pcw Ct∏mƒ Cu Ipdn-s∏-gpXpw apºpw Rm\m ]mZ-ß-fn¬ H∂p sXm´p. AsXmcp ss[cy-am-Wv. kv{XoIsf am‰n \ndp-Øm\pw Hgn-hm-°m\pw Nhn-´n-tØ-°m\pw D≈ {ia-ßfm-sW-ßpw. At∏m-gmWv kv{XoI-fpsS ]mZ-߃ IgpIn BZ-cn-°p∂ NSßv Hcp t£{X-Øn¬! sI. tcJ
Pohn-X-Ønse {][m-\-s∏´ Imcy-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p ap≥]mbn N°p-f-ØΩ-bpsS ]mZw a\ m Rms\m∂p sXm´p inc- n¬ hbv°pw. Ct∏mƒ Cu Ipdns∏-gpXpw apºpw Rm\m ]mZ-ß-fn¬ H∂p sXm´p. AsXmcp ss[cy-am-Wv. kv{XoIsf am‰n \ndp-Øm\pw Hgn-hm-°m\pw Nhn-´n-tØ-°m\pw D≈ {ia-ßfmsW-ßpw. At∏m-gmWv kv{XoI-fpsS ]mZ-߃ IgpIn BZ-cn-°p∂ NSßv Hcp t£{X-Øn¬! N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-√msX as‰-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw \mco-]qP t]msesbmcp BNm-c-apt≠m F∂-dn-™p-Iq-Sm, Cs√-∂mWv tXm∂p-∂-Xv. kv{Xo A]am-\n-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AhnsS \mi-ap-≠m-Ip-sa∂p ]pcm-W-ß-sfms° ]d-™p-X∂n´pw temI a\kv \mfn-Xp-h-scbpw AXpƒs°m-≠n-√. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn\p Np‰pw sFizcyw {]` ]c-Øm≥ ImcWw kv{XoIsf BZ-cn-°m\p≈ k∑-\- m-sW∂v tXm∂m-dp-≠v. FhnsS kv{XoIƒ ]qPn-°-s∏-Sp-∂pthm AhnsS tZh-K-W-߃ k¥p-jvS-cm-Ip-∂p-sh∂pw kv{Xo BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ AhnsS sFiz-cy-ap-≠mIp-sa∂pw D≈ hnizmkw as‰-hn-sS-sb-¶nepapt≠m? kv{Xo temI-am-Xm-hmb ]cmi-‡n-bpsS ssNX-\y-am-sW∂ hnizm-k-Øn¬ \n∂mWv \mco-]q-P-bpsS XpS°w. CXn\p ]pd-In-semcp IY-bp-≠-s{X. h¿j-߃°p apºv t£{X-Øn¬ hntij-s∏´ Hcp ]qP \S-∂p. ]qP-bpsS Hcp {]tXyIthf-bn¬ aXn¬s°-´n-\-IØp \n¬°p∂ F√m kv{XoIfpw ]pd-Øn-d-ßm≥ \n¿t±-in-®p. F√m-hcpw Cd-ßnsb-¶nepw {]mb-amb Hcp kv{Xo am{Xw aXn¬s°-´n-\p-≈n¬Øs∂ \n∂p. B kv{Xo AhnsS \n∂p-sIm-≈m-sa∂p Xmgva-bmbn ]d-s™-¶nepw Ahscbpw \n¿_-‘n®v aXn¬s°-´n\p ]pd-Øm-°n. DS≥ IØn-\n∂ncp∂ `{Z-Zo]w AWbp-Ibpw ]qPn-®p-h-®n-cp∂ Ieiw Cf-In- a-dn-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aip-`-e-£-W߃ I≠v shfn-®-∏m-Sns\ hfn-®p-h-cp-Øn-b-t∏mƒ t£{X-a-Xn¬s°-´n-\-IØp I≠Xp km£m¬ tZhn-sb-Ø-s∂-bm-sW-∂mbn. XpS¿∂p tZhn-tbmSp am∏-t]£n-®-t∏mƒ “]pdØp\n¬°p∂ F√m kv{XoI-fpsSbpw ]mZw IgpIn ]qPn®v AI-Øp-I-b-‰p-tºmƒ AXn-sem-cm-fmbn Rm\pw AI-Øp-hcmw” F∂p tZhn ]d-™p-sh∂pw hniz-kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. AXXp I¿Ω-cw-K-ß-fn¬ {]mhoWyw sXfnbn® kv{XoIsf Hmtcm h¿jhpw Is≠Øn BZ-cn-°p-tºmƒ BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sp-
t]Pv 22
∂Xv apgp-h≥ kv{XoXz-hp-am-Wv. Cusbm-scm‰ BNmcw sIm≠p-Xs∂ kv{XoIfpsS i_-cn-a-e-bmb N°p-f-Øp-Imhv Bbncw h¿jw Ign-™mepw temIw apgph≥ Iogvta¬ adn-™mepw, kv{XoI-fpsS A`-b-tI-{µhpw i‡n-t{km-X- p-ambn \ne-sIm-≈pw. \mco-]qP CXp-hsc I≠n-´n-s√-¶nepw B NS-ßns\°pdn®v Gsd tI´n-cn-°p-∂p. BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kv{Xosb ]pjv]-ame Nm¿Øn-s°m-≠mWv XpS°w. XpS¿∂v Bh-Wn-∏-eI C´p ]mZw h®p iwJp-Xo¿∞w Xfn-®-tijw In≠nhm-en-eqsS KwKm-Pew Hgn®p Igp-Ip∂ NSßv. XpS¿∂v BcXn Dgn-bpw. Cu kabw ssIIq∏n Ca-]q´n tZhnsb [ym\n-®n-cn-°p∂ kv{Xo, tZhn°p Xpey-amIp∂p F∂p k¶¬]w. ]º-bm-dn\pw aWn-a-e-bm-dn\pw \Sp-hn-embn, N°p-f-ØpImhv ÿnXn sNøp∂ \otc-‰p-]pdw Hcp-Im-eØp tLmc-h-\-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw AhnsS h\y-Po-hn-Isf th´-bmSn Ign-™n-cp∂ Hcp thS\pw thS-Ønbpw AhcpsS AXn-Yn-bm-sb-Ønb tZhnbpw Hs° tN¿∂ s]m¶me sFXn-ly-Øn\pap≠v a[pcw. thSs‚ `‡n°p {]Xn-^-e-ambn e`n® N°-c-a-[p-c-ap≈ sh≈w \nd™ Ipf- Ø n\p N°- c - ° p- f - s a∂ t]cp- h - s ∂∂pw N°- c - ° p- f - Ø p- I mhv ]n∂oSp tem]n®p N°p-fØp-Imhv Bsb∂pw IY. Imew sN√p-tXmdpw hnizm-k-Øns‚ PohXIƒ IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ Zqc-tØbv°p {]` ]c-Øp-∂-Xn\pw c≠p Imc-Wß-tf-bp≈q. H∂v ˛ kv{XoIsf BZ-cn-°p-∂p. c≠v ˛ PmXo-b-amb D—-\o-N-Xz-an√. iq{Zcpw Zfn-Xcpw kh¿W-cp-sa√mw Hcp-t]mse BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. th¿Xn-cnhp-I-fn-√mØ tZho, B ]mZ-ß-fn¬ ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw {]Wm-aw.
APvRivNm-{i-±[ - m-\ivN kwi-bmflm hn\-iyXn \mbw temtIm f kvXn \ ]tcm \ kpJw kwi-bm-fl\x
A⁄\pw {i≤-bn-√m-Ø-h\pw F√m-bvt]mgpw kwi-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂h\pw \in-®p-t]m-Ip-∂p. kwi-bm-flm-hm-bn-cn-°p-∂-h\v Cu temItam ]ctem-Itam C√; kpJ-hp-an-√. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
k-Xy-Øn-s‚- ky-a-¥-I-a-Wn`m-cX - t- £-{X-ßf - n-eq-sS-bm- W - v,- B-flo-b] - p-tcm-K-Xn-b-n-eq-sS-bm-Wv- aq-ey-Nyp-Xn- kw-`-hn-°m-Ø- X-e-ap-d- hm¿-sØ-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.]p-cp-jm¿-∞-߃- t\-Sp-hm-\pw- A-„-cm-K-߃- A-·n-°n-c-bm-°p-hm-\pw- A-Xn-eq-sS- t{i-b- p-‰- Po-hn-Xw- I-c-ÿ-am-°p-h-m-\pwk¿-t∆m-]-cn- km-a-q-ly-t£-ssa-iz-cy-߃ D-Ø-tcm-Ø-cw- h-f-¿-Øp-hm-\pw- t£-{X-k-ap-®-b-߃- A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.B-e-∏n- cw-K-\m-Yv-
B-[p-\n-I- kv-{Xo-Xzw- kv-{Xo-]p-cp-j- k-a-Xz-Øn-\p-th-≠n- ]-S-s]m-cp-Xn- G-Xm-≠ve-£y-ÿm-\s - Ø-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.- Hu-tZym-Kn-Ic - w-Kß - f - n¬,- hn-Zym-`y-mk - c - w-Kß - f - n¬,cm-{„o-b- k-m-aq-ly-cw-K-ß-fn¬- F-√mw- ]p-cp-j-t\m-sSm-∏w- kv-{Xo- D-∂-X- hy-‡-nXzw- ]pe¿-Øp-∂p.- k-a-kv-X- km-aq-ly-X-e-ß-fn-epw- kv-{Xo- ]p-cp-j-t\m-sSm-∏-ap≠v.- \-Ωp-sS- A-Ωam-cp-sS-bpw- k-tlm-Z-cn-am-cp-sS-bpw- `m-cy-am-cp-sS-bpw- Iq-´p-Im-cn-Ifp-sS-bpw- h-f¿-®- I-≠v- \mw- A-`n-am-\w- sIm-≈p-I-bm-Wv.- F-∂m¬- ta¬-∏-d-™- \∑-bp-sS- D-Øpw-K-X-tbm-sSm-∏w- F-√m-Ø-cw- km-aq-ly- A-]-{`w-i-ß-fp-sS-bpw- Akmw-kv-Im-cn-I-X-bp-sS-bpw- A-Km-[-K¿-Ø-Øn-te-°p- \n-]-Xn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂- kv{Xo-h¿-§-sØ-bpw- \yq-\-]-£-am-bn-´-m-sW-¶n¬-t]m-epw- \-ap-°n-∂p- Im-Wm≥- I-gnbpw.- Cu- k-hn-ti-j-- km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wv- kv-{Xo-Xz-Øn-s‚- a-l-\o-b-X-sb-°p-dn®v- \mw- ]p-d-tIm-´v- Nn-¥n-®p-t]m-hp-∂Xv `m-c-X- kv-{Xo-sb-,- AtΩ,- B-tcy,- tZ-ho,- `h-Xn- F-s∂m-s°- kw-t_m-[-\- sN-ø-W-sa-∂m-Wv- ]p-cm-W-ß-fn-epw- N-cn-{X-ß-fnepw- tLm-jn®n-´p-≈-Xv.- kv-{Xo-Xzw- tZ-hn-Xz-am-Wv,- Cu- hn-iz-{]-Ir-Xn-°pw- \mw- I-ev]n-®ncn-°p-∂-Xv- X-s∂- kv-{Xo-Xz-am-Wv.- kv-{Xo- i-‡n-bm-Wv,- A-hƒ- ]q-Pn-°-s∏-tS≠-h-fm-Wv.- Cu- a-l-Øc-am-b- kv-{Xo- k-¶-ev-]-sØ- Hm¿-Ω-bn-eq-sS- I-S-s™-SpØv- h¿-Ø-am-\-Im-e- km-aq-ly- `-{Z-X-bv-°p-th-≠n- \n-e-\n¿-Øp-I-sb-∂- k-Zp-t±-iam-Wv- {io- N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hv- tZ-ho-k-∂n-[n-bn¬- \-S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂- \m-co-]q-Pbnep≈Xv. ""]nXm-c-£-Xn-Iu-am-tc-, `¿-tØm-c-£-X-n- bu-∆-t\-, ]p-t{X-m-c-£-Xn- hm¿-≤-tIy-, \x- kv-{X-o-kzm-X-{¥y- a¿-j-Xn''- Cu- E-jn-t{]m‡-sØ- B-[p-\n-I- a-ln-fm-k-am-P߃- "FU-n-‰p'- sN-bv-Xv- \x- kv-{Xo- kz-m-X{¥y-a-¿-l-Xn- F-∂p-am-{Xw- D-≤-cn-®v- A-Xns\-Xn-sc- {]-Xn-I-cn-®p- {]-kw-Kn°p-I-bm-Wv.- F-∂m¬- th-Z-]p-cm-W- im-kv-t{X-Xnlm-k-߃- B-\p-Im-en-I- B-[p-\n-I- k-aq-l-Ø-n-s‚- I-Æn-eq-sS- ]-cn-tim-[n-°m\pw- hym-Jym-\n-°m-\pw- B-[p-\n-I- hn-π-h- hn-Zym-k-º-∂¿- an-\-s°Sm-dn-√.- kv-{Xo-bv°v- P-\-\w- ap-X¬- a-c-Ww- h-sc- A-h-fp-sS- F-√m- A-h-ÿ-I-fn-epw _‘p-°-fp-sSbpw- k-l-Nm-cn-Ifp-sS-bpw- ]-cn-N-c-W-hpw- ]-cn-]m-e-\-hpw- A-Xy-¥m-t]-£n-X-amsW∂v- a-‰p-≈-h-sc- t_m-≤y-s∏-Sp-Ø-p-hm-\m-Wv- B-Nm-c-y-∑m¿- hn-h-£n-®n-´p-≈-Xv F-∂vt_m-≤y-s∏-Sm≥- A-cn-bmlm-cw- A-an-X-am-bn- I-gn-°-W-sa-∂n-√.- ta¬-∏-d-™-Xn¬-
\-n-∂pw- k-aq-l-Øn¬- kv-{Xo-bv-°p-≈- ÿ-m-\w- A-\p-]-a-am-Wv.- B-Z-c-Wo-b-am-Wv,A-\-iz-c-am-Wv,- A-\n-tj-[y-am-Wv.- N-°p-fØpImhv tZ-hn-bp-sS- Xn-cp-ap-ºn¬- Bk-X-yw- km¿-∞I-am-°p-I-bm-Wv- F-√m-h¿-jhpw- sN-øp-∂-Xv.- a-\p--jy-\m¬- hn-thNn-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂- G-Xp-Pm-Xn- \o-N-hy-h-ÿ-I-sf-bpw- sh-√p-hn-fn-®p-sIm-≠v- ]p-cm-WN-cn-{X-I-Ym- a-p-lq¿-Ø-߃- C-∂pw- t{]m-÷z-en-®p- \n¬-°p-∂p.- `m-c-Xo-b- kv-{XoXz-sØ- k-]v-Xmw-K-\-am¿- F-∂- t]-cn¬- G-gm-bn- X-cw-Xn-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.- e-£v-an,- kc-kz-Xn,- ]m¿-∆-Xn,- Zp¿-§,- N-finI,- km-hn-{Xn,- Xp-f-kn- F-∂o- `m-h-ß-fn-ep-≈- Bcm-[-\m- k{º-Zm-bw- A-\p-h-¿-Øn-®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xn-s‚- Im-c-Ww- A-Xm-Wv.- hn-Zym-e£v-an,- [-\-e-£v-an,- am-Xr-e-£v-an,- cu-{Z-e-£v-an,- im-¥-e-£v-an- Xp-S-ßn-b- hn-hn-[- `mh-cq-]-Øn-ep-≈- tZ-hn-am¿- `m-c-Xo-b- kv-{Xo-Xz-Øn-s‚- k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fm-Wv.- B- khn-ti-j-X-I-sf- B-fl-o-b- Nn-¥m-]-cn-[n-I-fn-eq-sS,- km-[-\-bn-eq-sS,- X-]- n-e-q-sS{h-Xm-Nm-c-ß-fn-eq-sS- kw-c-£n-t°-≠p-∂- Np-a-X-ebm-Wv,- t£-{X-߃-°pw- t£{X-I¿-Ω-߃-°pw- I-¿-Ωn-Iƒ-°pw- D-≠m-tI-≠X-v.- `m-c-X-t£-{X-ß-fn-eq-sS-b-m-Wv,B-flo-b-]p-tcm-K-Xn-b-n-eq-sS-bm-Wv- aq-ey-Nyp-Xn- kw-`-hn-°m-Ø- X-e-ap-d- hm¿-sØSp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.- ]p-cp-jm¿-∞-߃- t\-Sp-hm-\pw- A-„-cm-K-߃- A-·n-°n-c-bm°p-hm-\pw- A-Xn-eq-sS- t{i-b- p-‰- Po-hn-Xw- I-c-ÿ-am-°p-h-m-\pw- k¿-t∆m-]-cnkm-a-q-ly-t£-ssa-iz-cy-߃ D-Ø-tcm-Ø-cw- h-f-¿-Øp-hm-\pw- t£-{X-k-ap-®-b߃- A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.- A-h- A-\-iz-c-am-bn- \n-e-\n¿-tØ-≠-Xv- a-\p-jy-[¿-Ωhp-am-Wv.- ta¬-]-d-™- F-√m- k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fpw- Im-Øp-kq-£n-°p-∂- a-l-\ob-X-bm-Wv- N-°p-f-Ø-Ω-bp-sS- k∂n-[m-\-Øn¬- B-≠p-tXm-dpw- B-N-cn-°-s∏Sp-∂- \m-co-]q-P.- Cu- \m-co-]q-P-bn-eq-sS- kv-{Xo-Xz-Øn-\v- I¬-∏n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈F-√m- \-∑-I-fpw- ]-hn-{X-X-bpw- ]-cn-ip-≤n-bpw- Im-Øp-kq-£n-t°-≠-Xv- B-[p-\nI- kv-{Xo- k-aq-l-am-Wv.- A-Xn-\-v th-≠p-∂- ]n-¥p-W-bpw- t{]c-Wmi-‡n-bpw- A-\h-c-Xw- \¬-tI-≠-Xv- ]p-cp-j-[¿-Ω-hp-am-Wv.- a-l-\o-b-am-b- kv-{Xo-Xzw- \-∑-bp-sS- hnf-\n-eam-Wv,- kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚- ]-\n-\o-c-cp-h-n-bm-Wv-. k-Xy-Øn-s‚- ky-a-¥-I-a-Wnbm-Wv-. k¿-t∆m-]-cn- XymK-Øn-s‚-bpw- £-a-bp-sS-bpw- ]p-Wy-X-t]m-h-\-amWv.- Ba-l-Øm-b- kv-{X-o-Xzw- ssI-hcn-°m≥- N-°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-Ω-bp-sS- k-∂n-[m-\w- H∂p-am-{Xw...- N-°p-f-Øw_n-tI- i-c-Ww.
t]Pv 23
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Xh NcWw, aa icWw Imhmew iin-Ip-am¿
AlwIcn®p aZn®v \S∂ KtP{µ\v FXncmfnIfn√mbncp∂p Icbn¬. Icbnse G‰hpw henbhcn¬ henbh≥ Xm\msW∂v kzbw hnizkn®v, a‰p≈hsc Apkcn∏n®v kzbw ad∂v \S∂v HSphn¬ sh≈Øn\Snbn¬\n∂v apXe ]nSn®t∏mƒ F√mw ASßn. IcpØn\v _ean√mXmbn, ImgvNbnse Kmw`ocyw ^ean√mXmbn. D]{Zhta‰h¿ kzm`mhnIambpw klmbn°ms\Ønbn√, D]Imcw sNbvXhcmcpw C√m™Xn\m¬ klmbw Fßp\n∂pw In´nbn√. HSphn¬, Hcp Xmac∏qhndpØv k¿hw ka¿∏n®v , Xs‚ \n mcX kzbw t_m[ys∏´v Bflmhn¬\ns∂mcp A¿∏Ww k¿thizc\v \¬Inbt∏mƒ Imen¬ ]nSn® apXebpsS XebdpØv KtP{µ\v tam£w \¬Im≥ PKZoizc≥ Xømdmbn. (Imen¬ ]nSn°p∂ Cu apXe {]XoIamWv. AXv BZni¶c IYbnep≠v. CØcØn¬ Hcp apXesb cmambWØn¬ {io l\pams‚ Huj[w tXSnt∏mI¬ thfbn¬ AhXcn∏n°p∂p≠v, Imet\anbpsS hymP B{iaØn¬. apXeIƒ euInIXbpsS {]XoIßfmWv. Bflotbm∂Xnbnte°p≈ hgnbn¬ Bscbpw ]n≥hen∏n°p∂ hnNn{X Pohn. AXn\p ]nt∂m´p hen°m\p≈ i‡n a‰p PohnItf°mƒ IqSpXemWv.AXp \Ωnse√mhcnepap≠v. B apXebpsS ]nSnbn¬ s]SmXncn°pIsb∂ IcpXemWv Gsdth≠Xv. i¶c≥ B apXebpsS ]nSnbn¬\n∂p Ibdn, k¿hhpw H∂msW∂ AssZzX Z¿i\w km£mXvIcn®p. {io l\pam≥ apXesb h[n®p, e£yØnte°v IpXn®p.) KtP{µs‚ tam£IY t]mse IcpØn\pw Imb_eØn\pw AlwImcØn\pw BXy¥nIambn hnPbans√∂v hnizkn∏n°p∂ Ht´sd KpWIYIƒ \ΩpsS CXnlmkßfn¬ \nd™p \n¬°p∂p. H∏w, A¿∏WØns‚ A\nhmcyXbpw A\n¿hN\obamb B\µhpw A\p`hs∏SpØp∂ hnhcWßfpw. kzbw A¿∏n°s∏SpIbmWv th≠Xv. [¿ΩØnepw I¿ΩØnepw am¿§Ønepw kzbw A¿∏n°pI. ^eØn¬ A¿∏Waqeyw D≠mIpw. CXmWv \njvIma I¿Ωw. "I¿ΩtWyh A[nImcw, IZmN\ am ^tejp' (^eØn¬ IÆpsh°msXbp≈ I¿Ωw). `‡n Hcp am¿§hpw, A\pjvTm\hpw Bcm[\bpw km[\bpw a‰pw AXns‚ I¿Ωhpw BIp∂p. AXn¬ A¿∏Ww ]q¿ÆamsW¶n¬ ^ew \n wibamWv. AXv Gsd ]hn{XXbp≈Xmbncn°pIbpw sNøpw. A\pjvTm\Ønepw Bcm[\bnepw
t]Pv 24
A¿∏Ww D≠mIWsa¶n¬ Bcm[n°s∏Sp∂Xv as‰m∂s√∂v AdnbWw, A\pjv T n°p∂Xv F¥msW∂pw. Kl\amWv Bibw. AXp ]d™psh®ncn°p∂ IrXnIƒ°v kwkv I rXamWv `mj. AXpsIm≠v hn´pIfbpIbmWv, \mw \ΩpsS kwkvImc kºØns\. B hnPvRm\ Iehd ASpØdnbm≥ C∂v Gsd efnXamb am¿§ßfp≠v. ]t£ AXn\p ]ecpw XbmdmIp∂ns√∂p am{Xw. ]©`qXhpw Rm\pw \obpw Ah\pw F√mw H∂pXs∂sb∂v [cn∏n°p∂ AssZzX `mhw cq]s∏SptºmgmWv AssZzX t_m[w DZn°p∂Xv. Aßs\bmWv A¿∏Ww P\n°p∂Xv. tam£ Imw£ t]mepw AXnkq£v a m¿∞Øn¬ kzm¿∞amsW∂v hniIe\w sNømsa∂ncns° \nkzm¿∞XbpsS Cu A¿∏Wmhÿ t\SnsbSp°pI A{X Ffp∏a√. ]t£, KtP{µs\t]mse Imen¬ apXe ]nSn°ptºmƒ am{Xw tXmt∂≠Xpa√. `mcXob thZm¥imkv { Xw euInIXsb ]mtS \ntj[n°p∂n√, adn®v AX√ Ahkm\w F∂v Hmtcm NphSnepw Hm¿Ωn∏n°pIbmWv sNøp∂Xv . BflobX euInIXbpsS, AYhm {]m]©nIXbpsS adp]pdØp \n¬°p∂psh∂v thZm¥w ]dbp∂n√. euInIXbpsS hf¿∂ BflobXbn¬ FØn ]q¿Æam°Wsa∂mWv ]Tn∏n°p∂Xv. sX‰n≤cn®hcpw sX‰mbn {]Ncn∏n°p∂hcpw \bn°p∂XmWv icnbmb hgnsb∂ sX‰n≤mcWbmWv A[nIw t]¿°psa∂pam{Xw. F√m‰nepsa√mw Rm\msW∂pw F√msa∂nse∂pw I≠ntSWw F∂v `KhZv KoXbneqsS {ioIrjvW≥ D]tZin®Xv A¿÷p\t\mSv am{Xambncp∂n√. F°metØ°pw F√mh¿°pw th≠nbmbncp∂p. Fs‚ F∂ Cu t_m[w(Rm≥ F∂√) D≠mbm¬ AXv Bfl t_m[amIpw, Ncn{Xt_m[hpw ]uc t_m[hpw cmjv{S t_m[hpw F√mamIpw. ]t£, CØcw DZvt_m[\ßfpw D]tZißfpw F\n°pIqSnbp≈XmsW∂ t_m[w D≠mhpIsb∂XmWv BZyw D≠mtI≠Xv. tZhokvXhhpw Ipfien\n∏m´pw inhmjvSIhpw Imfo \mSIhpw Nn÷U Nn¥\hpw FgpXnb {io \mcmbW Kpcp IÆmSn {]XnjvT \SØn "Rm\mWv \o \obmWv Rm≥' F∂v inthmlw, Alw {_lvamkvan F∂v sXfnbn®p ImWn®Xpw Cu Z¿i\amWv . ]t£, Imean{Xbmbn´pw CsXm∂pw ]q¿Æambpƒs°m≈m≥ ]q¿ÆP\X°pw Ign™n´n√ F∂p am{Xw. Rm≥ sNøp∂Xv F\n°p am{Xa√, KpWambmepw tZmjambmepw Fs∂ am{Xa√ _m[n°p∂sX∂v t_m[n∏n°Ww. \mtamtcmcpØcpw ]©`qXw sIm≠mWv krjv S n°s∏´ncn°p∂sX∂dnbWw. B ]©`qXw apgph≥ \nd™p \n¬°p∂Xv tZho ssNX\yamsW∂v a\knem°Ww. Aßs\ \mw ssZhmwiamsW∂v t_m[ys∏SWw. At∏mgmWv A¿∏Ww D≠mIp∂Xv. At∏mtg A¿®\bpw km[\bpw {]m¿∞\bpw k^eamIq. Bhgn°v AΩ \bn°s´sb∂v {]m¿∞n°mw. "Pb P\\o! kp[m kap{Zm¥cpZy≥ aWnZzo] kwcpVhnezmSho a≤yI¬∏{ZpamI¬∏ImZw_ Im¥mchmk{]ntb! IrØnhmkx {]ntb! k¿htemI{]ntb!' F∂v "iymafm ZfiIw tZhnsb hmgvØp∂p.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Ime-Øns‚ A\n-hm-cyX AΩbv°v a°tfmSp≈ hm’eyw, a°ƒ°v Xncn®v AΩtbmSp≈ hm’eyw CXnt\°mƒ D]cnbmbn Hcp kvt\l k¶¬]w \ap°v hn`mh\w sNøm≥ km[n°pIbn√. B k¶¬]sØ ^ehØmbn {]tbmP\s∏SpØm≥ s]m¶me Bcm[\mcoXnbneqsS Ignbp∂p. H. cmPtKm]m¬
N°pfØpImhv `KhXnsb sXmgm\p≈ `mKyw F\n°v D≠mbn´p≠v. Hcp D’h ]cn]mSnbn¬ ]s¶Sp°phm\mbn´mWv BZyambn Rm≥ t£{X k∂n[nbn¬ FØnbXv. A∂v sh≈∏≈n \tSi\pw Ft∂msSm∏w D≠mbncp∂p. \m\mPmXn aXÿ¿ PmXn aX h¿§ t`Zat\y tZi߃ Xs∂ Xm≠n tZhn°v s]m¶me A¿∏n°m≥ hcptºmƒ tZhnbpsS A\p{Kl h¿jØns‚ AfhmWv {]ISamIp∂Xv. AXy¥nIambn´p≈ kXyw Ht∂bp≈p. B kXyØn\v {]tXyIn®v cq]an√ F∂p≈ ]caambn´p≈ kXyw \ΩpsS thZßfnepw a‰pw DXvtLmjn®n´p≈XmWv. Cu XØzw ]q¿Æambn Dƒs°m≈m\pw AX\pkcn®v a\ ns\ cq]s∏SpØphm\pw t\cn´v Ignbp∂h¿ hfsc hncfamWv. e£ßfn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m t]¿ Hcp ]s£ It≠°mw. F∂m¬ _lp`qcn]£w hcp∂ BfpIsf kw_‘n®nStØmfw Ah¿°v Cu kXyØns\ A\p`qXnbn¬ sIm≠phcp∂Xn\pth≠n Hcp ssZhoI k¶¬∏Øns‚ Bhiyap≠v. B ssZhoI k¶¬∏w Hmtcm `‡\pw Ah¿°v ]‰p∂ coXnbn¬ kzoIcn°p∂p. tIcfsØ kw_‘n®nStØmfw tZhok¶¬∏Øn\mWv G‰hpw IqSpX¬ {]m[m\yap≈Xv . ImcWw \Ωƒ P\\w apX¬ BZcn°p∂ Hcp \maw AΩbptSXmWv. \ap°v kpc£nXØzhpw hm’eyhpw \¬Ip∂Xv AΩbmWv. B AΩbpsS hn]peoIcn® Hcp k¶¬∏ambn tZhnsb \Ωƒ ImWp∂p. tZhn cq]Øn¬ Cuizcs\ Bcm[n°p∂XmWv tIcfØn¬ G‰hpw {]NmcØnep≈ k{ºZmbw. AXn¬ Xs∂ ]e {]tZißfnepw AXmXv `mKsØ t]cpambn _‘s∏´pXs∂ tZho k¶¬]Øn\v cq]w sImSp°p∂p≠v. ]s£ F√m tZhok¶¬∏ßfpw AXy¥nIambn Hcp i‡nXs∂bmWv. \Ωƒ AΩbmbn ImWp∂ B ]cmi‡n°v h¿jØnsemcn°¬ s]m¶me ka¿∏n°p∂Xv Hcp Bcm[\m coXnbmWv Ct∏mƒ I≠phcp∂Xv . Cßs\sbmcp Bcm[\m k{ºZmbw Ct∏mƒ tIcfØn\v AIØpw ]pdØpw hym]Iambn hf¿∂phcp∂p. {]tXyIn®v N°pfØpImhnse s]m¶me atlm’hw \mSmsI {]m[m\ytØmsS BtLmjn°p∂ Hcp D’hambn amdnbncn°p∂p. s]m¶mebpsS Hcp khntijXbmbn´v Rm≥ ImWp∂Xv HmtcmcpØcpw t\cn´v Bcm[\bn¬ ]s¶Sp°p∂p F∂p≈XmWv. Cuizcmcm[\°v km[mcW t£{Xßfn¬ a‰p≈h¿ apJm¥ncw Bcm[\ \SØp∂ k{ºZmbamWv \nehnep≈Xv. hgn]mSp ]Ww sImSp°p∂p. {]kmZw hmßp∂p CXns\√mw CS\ne°mcmbn \n¬°p∂Xv im¥namcmWv. F∂m¬ s]m¶me ka¿∏n°p∂ Bcm[\mcoXnbn¬ HmtcmcpØcpw t\cn´v Bcm[\bn¬ ]¶mfnIfmIp∂p. CXn¬ ]s¶Sp°p∂ F√m `‡cpw XpeycmWv.
aXØn¬ s]´hcmbmepw ]e ImcW߃sIm≠v F√mhcpw \ΩpsS k\mX\ [¿ΩØn¬s∏´hcmWv. Ncn{X]chpw kmaqlnIhpamb ImcW߃sIm≠v AI∂p t]mbn´p≈hcmWv ]ecpw. Ahsc Xncn®psIm≠phtc≠Xv BhiyamWv. AXpt]mse Xs∂ t£{XØns‚ ]qPmcnIfnep≈ kwip≤n, ]hn{XX XpSßnbh \ne\n¿Øp∂ ImcyØn¬ {]m[m\yw sImSp°Ww. as‰m∂v t£{X߃ tIhew B≤ymflnIXbpsS am{Xw tI{µa√. adn®v kaqlØns‚ apgph≥ tI{µ_nµphmbncn°Ww. AXpsIm≠v Hcp t£{Xw \ne\n¬°p∂ {]tZiØn\p Np‰pw Xmakn°p∂ `‡∑msc kw_‘n®nStØmfw AhcpsS euIoI PohnXØnepw \n¿ÆmbI kzm[o\w \SØm≥ Ignbp∂ Bflob tI{µßfmbn amdm≥ t£{X߃°v IgnbWw. F√mhcpw AΩbpsS a°fmWv. B a°ƒ ]´nWn InS°phm≥ ]mSn√. Ah¿°v hnZym`ymkw t\Sm≥ IgnbWw. tcmKw h∂m¬ NnIn’n°m≥ am¿§ap≠mIWw. Cßs\bp≈ klmb߃ sNøphm≥ Ignbp∂ Hcp {]ÿm\ambn amdphm≥ t£{X߃°v IgnbWw. AXn\pth≠ XØzRvPm\w D≠mIWw. \Ωsf√mhcpw ]caamb tam£{]m]vXnsb°pdn®v am{Xsa Nn¥n°p∂p≈p. AXnt\°mƒ IqSpX¬ {]m[m\yap≈Xv C∂v \Ωƒ kaqlØn¬ Pohn°p∂p F∂p≈XmWv. CØcØnep≈ Nn¥Iƒ {]_es∏SpØphm\pw P\ßfpsS Nn¥bn¬ {InbmflIamb Hcp ]cnh¿Ø\w \SØphm\pap≈ Hcp henb kµ¿`ambn s]m¶me D’hw amdns°m≠ncn°p∂p. AXpsIm≠mWv F√m hn`mKØnepap≈ BfpIfpw CXns‚ KpWw a\ nem°nsIm≠v klIcn®v apt∂m´p hcp∂Xv. Cu Bcm[\m k{ºZmbw IqSpX¬ i‡ns∏´p hcs´ F∂v Rm≥ {]m¿∞n°p∂p. Aßs\ hcp∂Xv \ΩpsS hy‡nbpsS am{Xa√ \mSn\p apgph≥ `uXoIhpw Bflobhpamb D∂Xn°pw sFizcyØn\pw Ifsamcp°pw F∂p Rm≥ hnizkn°p∂p. CXn¬ ]¶mfnIfmIp∂ F√mh¿°pw Db¿®bp≠mIs´ F∂p Rm≥ Biwkn°p∂p. AXpt]mse Xs∂ CXv kwLSn∏n°p∂Xmb BfpIƒ°pw F√mhn[ Db¿®bpw hnPbhpw t\cp∂p. AΩbpsS ]mZchnµßfn¬ kmjvSmK \akvImcw.
PmXnaX kº∂ hyXymkw ChnsSbn√. AΩbpsS a°ƒ F√mw Hcpt]mse F∂ k¶¬]w bmYm¿XyØn¬ sIm≠phcm≥ CXneqsS Ignbp∂p. am{Xhpa√ \aps°√mw A\p`hap≈ Hcp Imcyw HmtcmcpØcpw H‰bv ° v {]m¿∞\ \SØptºmƒ AXn¬ \n∂p≈ ^ew ]cnanXamWv F∂p≈XmWv. Iq´mbn, kaqlambn {]m¿∞n°ptºmƒ AXn\v IqSpX¬ i‡nbp≠v F∂p≈XmWv A\p`hap≈Xv. CXv kaqlØns‚ Db¿®bv°pw ImcWamIp∂p≠v. amdn hcp∂ kmaqlnI kmlNcyØn¬ Cu Bcm[\m k{ºZmbØn\v hfscsbsd {]m[m\yw Rm≥ ImWp∂p. sFIyw am{Xa√ ka¿∏Whpw ChnsS {]mh¿ØnIamIp∂p. Xm≥ ]q¿Æambpw Cuizci‡n°v hgns∏Sp∂p, kºq¿Æambn ka¿∏n°p∂p F∂p≈ `mhw `‡P\߃°nSbn¬ D≠mIp∂p. Cu `mhamWv C∂v Gsd Bhiyambn´p≈Xv. hnthI]q¿Æamb PohnXw \bn°p∂Xn\v _p≤nbpsS ÿm\w hepXmWv. _p≤nbpsS hnImkw t]mseXs∂ lrZbØnt‚bpw hnImkw thWw. lrZbw hnIkn°p∂Xn\v kvt\lw, IcpW a‰p klPohnItfmSp≈ s]cpam‰w, Ahsc kvt\ln°m\p≈ at\m`mhw F∂o KpWhntij߃ BhiyamWv. CØcw KpWhntij߃ ]pcpj∑msc At]£n®v kzm`mhnIambpw G‰hpw IqSpX¬ ImWp∂Xv kv{XoIfnemWv. CXn¬ G‰hpw DZmØambp≈ amXrIbmWv amXrk¶¬]w. AΩbv°v a°tfmSp≈ hm’eyw, a°ƒ°v Xncn®v AΩtbmSp≈ hm’eyw CXnt\°mƒ D]cnbmbn Hcp kvt\l k¶¬]w \ap°v hn`mh\w sNøm≥ km[n°pIbn√. B k¶¬]sØ ^ehØmbn {]tbmP\s∏SpØm≥ s]m¶me Bcm[\mcoXnbneqsS Ignbp∂p. CXv hy‡nbpsS am{Xw hf¿®b√. kaqlØns‚ Iq´mb {]h¿Ø\Øn\p≈ Hcp kz`mhhpw, a\ÿnXnbpw hf¿Øphm\pw hnIkn∏n°phm\pw Cu D’hcoXnsIm≠v Ignbp∂p≠v. s]m¶me Cu ImeL´Øns‚ BhiyamWv. tIcfØn\v shfnbnep≈ aebmfn km∂n≤yap≈ tZho t£{Xßfnepw Cu Bcm[\m k{ºZmbw Ct∏mƒ I≠phcp∂p. DØtc¥y≥ t£{Xßfnse Bcm[\m coXnIfpw k{ºZmbßfpw hyXymkap≠v . AhnsS _mlyambn´p≈ Bcm[\m coXnIƒ°mWv {]m[m\yw IqSpX¬. X{¥hnZy A\pkcn®p≈Xpw imkv{XØn\v IqSpX¬ {]m[m\yw sImSp°p∂Xpamb coXnbmWv \ΩptSXv. \ΩpsS t£{Xßfnse Bcm[\m aq¿ØnIfn¬ hnizmkap≈ BfpIƒ°v AhnsS Bcm[\ \SØphm≥ kzmX{¥ap≠mIWw F∂mWv Fs‚ hy‡n]camb A`n{]mbw. t£{Xßfn¬ \ne\n¬°p∂ BNmcßfpw A\pjvTm\ßfpw \Ωƒ adnIS°phm≥ ]mSn√. Bcm[\°v FØp∂h¿ GXp
t]Pv 25
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
tI-c-f-hpw- t£-{X-hpwc-ma - \ - m-´h - pw- IY-If - n-bpw- h-f¿-∂X - pw- hn-Ik - n-®X - pw- t£-{X-tI-{µo-Ir- X - a - m-bn-´m-Wv-.Iq-Øpw- Iq-Sn-bm-´-hpw- Xn-cp-hm-Xn-c-bpw- A-£-c-t«m-I-hpw- Xp-≈-epw- hn-√-Sn-®mw-]m-´pw- F-√m-sa-√mwt£-{X-ap-‰ß - f - n-epw- B¬-Ød - I - f - n-ep-sam-s°-bm-Wv- ]qØp-√k - n-®X - v.B¿.-hn.- P-bI - p-am¿-
ssZ-h-Øn-s‚- kz-¥w- \m-Sm-Wv- tI-c-fw.- am-th-en- a-∂-s‚- k-a-Xz-kp-µ-c-amb- tI-cfw.- ]-c-ip-cm-a-t£-{Xw.- Cu- `-m¿-K-h-t£-{X-Øn-s‚- kmwkv-Im-cn-I-`q-an-I- sI-´n-∏Sp-°p-∂-Xn¬- \n¿-Wm-b-I- ]-¶m-Wv- t£-{X-߃- h-ln-®n-´p-≈-Xv.- tI-c-f-Øn-s‚- Ie,- tI-c-f-Øn-s‚- km-ln-Xyw- C-h-sb-√mw- sam-´n-´-Xpw- hn-cn-™-Xpw- t£-{X- k-t¶X-ß-f-n-em-Wv.- cm-a-\m-´-hpw- IY-I-fn-bpw- h-f¿-∂-Xpw- hn-I-kn-®-Xpw- t£-{X-tI-{µoI-r-X-am-bn-´m-W-v.- ]n-∂o-Sv- C-tßm-´v- Iq-Øpw- Iq-Sn-bm-´-hpw- Xn-cp-hm-Xn-c-bpw- A-£-ct«m-I-hpw- Xp-≈-epw- hn-√-Sn-®mw-]m-´pw- F-√m-sa-√mw- t£-{X-ap-‰-ß-fn-epw- B¬-Ød-I-fn-ep-sam-s°-bm-Wv- ]qØp-√-kn-®-Xv.- Xp-©\pw- Ip-©-\pw- sN-dp-t»-cn-bpw- ta-ev]p-Øq-cpw- ]q-¥m-\-hpw- Im-hy-tNm-Z-\- Dƒ-s°m-≠-Xv- ]-hn-{X-am-b- t£-{Xm-¶-Wß-fn¬- \n-∂m-Wv.- inev-]-I-e-I-sf- Du-´n- h-f¿-Øn-b-Xpw- t£-{X-ß-fm-W-t√m.- Nmcp-X-bm¿-∂- Nm-cp-in-ev-]-ß-fpw- Zm-cp-in-ev-]-ß-fpw- D-bn¿-sIm-≠-Xv- F-hn-sS- \n-∂mWv?- kw-Ko-X-Øn-s‚- A-\-¥-km-K-c-Øn-em-d-m-Sm≥- kzm-Xn-Xn-cp-\m-fn-s\- {]-tNm-Zn∏n-®-Xn¬- A-\-¥-]-fl-\m-`-s‚- ]-¶v- F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p.- \-m-Zw- \n-e-®- sN-ssº-°v- \-m-Z{_-“-Øn¬- e-bn°m≥- I-gn-™-Xv- Kp-cp-hm-bq-c-º-e-\-S-bn¬-\n-∂-t√.- j-Uv-I-m-eß-fn-epw- ]m-Sm≥- tKm-hn-µ-s\- X-øm-dm-°n-b-Xn¬- ssNX-\-yw- \n-d-™- t£-{Xm-¶Ww- Im-c-W-`q-Xam-bn-t√.- {]-Ir-X-n-bpw- a-\p-jy-\pw- X-Ω-n-ep-≈- ]m-c-kv-]-cn-I-X- Xp≈n-Xp-fpºn-b-Xv- t£-{X-ß-fn-epw- Im-hp-I-fn-ep-at√.- Ip-fw A-ip-≤-a-m-°-cp-tX,- Imhp- Xo-≠-t√- F-∂v- \-sΩ- ]-Tn-∏n-®- D-Zm-Ø-am-b- {]-I-r-Xn- kw-c-£-W k-¶o¿-Ø-\߃- \-Ω-n-te-bv-°v- k-∂n-th-in-∏n-®-Xv- t£-{X-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂n-t√.- tI-c-f-Øn-s‚- alm-I-hn- "]n'- ]-d-™p-˛tIm-´-bw- \m-´n-se- {io-t]m¿-°-en-bp-sS- Xn-cp-\-S-bn¬- \n∂m-Wv,- ap-Xn-tc-cn- ]-≈n-hmƒ- h-b-\m-S≥- Np-c-an-d-ßn ]-d-∂p-h-s∂-Øp-∂- sIm-´n-bq¿- s]-cp-am-fp-sS- h-c-{]-km-Z-Øn¬- \n-∂m-Wv- hn-iz-hn-Jym-X-am-b- tI-c-fo-b- \r-Ø-Ie-bp-sS- ho-c-aw-K-f- [z\n- apg-ßn-b-Xv.- {]-im-¥-kp-µ-c-am-b- I-p-S-Pm-{Zn- sIm-Sp-ap-Snbn¬\n-∂m-Wv,- ]p-Wy-ÿeam-b- ku-]¿-Wn-I- Xo-cØp-\n-∂m-Wv- {io-i-¶-c- `-K-h-Zv-]m-Zcp-sS- ku-µ-cy-e-l-cn- {]-h-ln-®-Xv.- Kp-cp-hm-bp¿- t£-{X-a-fi-]-Øn¬-h-®m-Wv- taev-]p-Øq¿- \m-cm-b-W- tPym-Xn¿-\m-f-Øn-e-h-X-cn-®-Xv.- I-S-em-bn- {io-Ir-jv-W-s‚- apc-fo-Km-\-Øn¬- ap-ßn-t∏m-b-t∏m-g-m-Wv- sN-dp-t»-cn- \-ºq-Xn-cn-°v- B- a-lm-Im-hy-KmY- tXm-∂-n-b-Xv.- tem-I-\m¿-Im-hn-e-Ω- a-™-°n-fn-bp-sS- cq-]-Øn¬- {]-Xy-£-am-hp-
t]Pv 26
tºm-gm-Wv- X-t®m-fn- H-tX-\-°p-dp-∏v- A-¶-°-en-]q-≠v- ]p-en-®m-´w- Nm-Sm-dp-≈-Xv.- tIc-fo-b- \r-Ø-hpw- I-e-bpw- k-m-l-n-Xy-hpw- Z¿-i-\-hpw- B-tbm-[-\-I-e-bp-sa-√mw- Dub-em-Sp-∂-Xv- F-hn-sS-bm-Wv.- Im-hp-I-fn-se- h-≈n-°p-Sn-ep-I-fn¬,- t£-{X-a-fi-]-ßfn¬.- Np-cp-°-Øn¬- C-∂v- \mw- Im-Wp-∂-,- A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂- tI-c-fo-b- kw-kv-Im-cØn-s‚- X-´-Iw- t£-{X-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p.- B- t£-{X-ß-tfm-Sp-≈- \-Ω-p-sS- k-ao-]-\sa-¥m-Wv?- \-Ωp-sS- km-aq-ln-I- Po-hn-X-Øn¬- t£-{X-Øn-\v- \¬-Ip-∂- ÿm-\-sa¥m-Wv?- t£-{Xm-[m-cn-X-am-tWm- \-Ωp-sS- Po-hn-Xw.- t£-{X-ß-fn-se- BNm-cm-\p-jv-Tm-\-ß-fn¬-,- `w-Kn-bm-b- \-S-Øn-∏n¬- \-Ωp-sS- ]-¶m-fn-Ø-sa-¥m-Wv?- I-º-s°-´p-Imcp-sS- I-ºw- Xo¿-°m-t\m- {]-I-º-\w- sIm-≈n-°m-t\m- A-√,- k-aq-l-Øn-s‚- k-ap∂-Xn-°v- t£-{X-ß-sf- ]-cp-h-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬- \-ap-s°-¥v- sN-øm-\m-Ipw.- I-cn-bn¬\n-∂pw- I-º-s°-´n¬-\n-∂pw- t£-{X-ß-sf- hn-tam-Nn-∏n-®v- B-N-m-c-ß-fn-epw- A-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn-epw- {i-≤-bq-∂n- km-aq-ly-]-cn-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-s‚- kn-cm-tI-{µ-am-bn- \-Ωp-sSt£-{X-ß-sf- ]p-\x-{]-Xn-jv-Tn-°m≥- I-g-n-bp-tam- F-∂-Xv- ta¬- D-∂-bn-®- tNm-Zy-ßtfm-Sp-≈- \-Ωp-sS- D-Ø-c-sØ- B-{i-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.-
KX-kw-Kky ap‡ky ⁄m\m-hÿ nX tNXkx b⁄m-bm-Nc - tXx I¿a ka{Kw {]hn-eo-btX
\n-kzm¿∞-ambn temI tkhm¿Yw A\p-jvTn-°p∂ I¿Ω-߃ F√mw b⁄w Xs∂. Ah _‘-Im-c-W-ß-fm-bn-Øo-cp-∂n-√. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
Pe-Øn¬ ibn-®n-cp∂ Zp¿§m-`K - h - X - n-bpsS hn{Klw `‡-t£-aØ - n-\mbn {]Xn-jvTn-®Xv \mc-Za - p-\n-bm-W.v k¿∏sØ ]n¥p-S¿∂v Ipf-Øn-\c - p-In-se-Ønb thS-s‚bpw thS-Øn-bpsSbpw aI-s‚-bp-sams° IY t£{X-]p-cm-WsØ kar-≤a - m-°n-sIm≠v \ne-\n¬°p-∂p.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
Rm\pw Xmenbpw {_“{io cm[mIrjvW≥ \ºqXncn
`uXn-I-X-bpsS AXn¿ h-c-ºp-Isft∏mepw t`Zn®v Bflob{]`mhw \Ωn¬ Ft∏m-gmWv kzm[o\w sNep-Øp-I-sb∂v B¿°pw ]d-bm≥ Ign-bn-√. {]]-©Ønse sshhn-[y-am¿∂ Zpcq-l-X-I-fn¬ Nne-sX-¶nepw \mapw A\p-`-hn-®-dn-bp∂ aplq¿Ø-߃ Nne-t∏mƒ D≠m-tb-°mw. F√mw Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv B k¿t∆iz-cn-bt√! AΩ-bpsS alm-ssh-`-h-Øm¬ CØcw Nne A\p-`-h-ßfpw A\p-{Kl-ßfpw kzbw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-hm≥ F\n°pw Ign-™p. CØcw Ncn-{X-߃ Hcn°epw ]d-b-cp-sX∂v Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. F¶nepw, k÷-\-ß-fpsS kwib \nhr-Øn-°p-th-≠nbpw Ah-cpsS a\- n¬ AΩ-bpsS i‡nsb Ipdn-®p≈ t_m[w IqSp-X¬ i‡-amIp∂Xn\pw Nne Imcy-߃ Fgp-X-s´. hfsc sNdp-∏-Imew apX¬ N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb a\- n¬ Bcm-[n®pw AΩ-bpsS Xncp-\maw P]n®pw Ign-™n-cp∂ Hcp Ffnb `‡-\m-bn-cp-∂p Rm≥. AΩbpsS im¥n-°m-c-\mbn F{Xtbm \mfp-Iƒ sNe-h-gn-°phm≥ F\n°v `mKyw e`n-®n-´p-≠v. A`n-tj-I-Øn-\p-tijw \S- Nmcn Aev]-t\cw AΩsb {]m¿∞n°p-I-sb-∂Xv F√m- Zn-h-k-tØbpw Fs‚ Pohn-X-N-cy-bpsS `mK-am-bn-cp-∂p. tZho `mK-h-X-Øn¬ ]d-bpw t]mse ic-Wm-K-X¿°pw Zo\¿°pw F∂pw kwc-£-Wta-Ip∂ km£m¬ \mcm-b-Wn-bmb tZhn! B tZhn-tbmSv Rm≥ ]d-bm-dp-≠mbn-cp-∂p AtΩ! PK-Zwt_ temI-Ønse k¿∆- N-cm-N-c-ß-fp-sSbpw ZpxJ-߃ am‰n Ah¿°v kpJsØ \¬tI-W-ta. AΩ-bpsS t]cn¬ GsX√mw `‡≥am¿ hgn-]m-Sp-Ifpw A¿®-\-Ifpw sNøp-∂pthm Ah¿s°√mw ]q¿Æ-^-esØ sImSp°-W-ta. Fs‚ AtΩ! icn-bmbn ]qPn-°p-hm\pw {]m¿∞n-°p-hm\pw F\n-°- dnbn-√. F¶nepw Fs‚ I¿Ω-߃ Cu temI-Øn\p KpWw \¬tI-Wta. C{Xbpw Dcp-hn´v kmjvSmwKw \a-kvI-cn® tij-amWv Rm≥ ho≠pw \S Xpd-°m-dp-≈-Xv. ]qPm-cn-am-cmb Fs‚ ktlm-Z-c-∑mcpw Ct∏mgpw Aßns\ Xs∂ sNøp-∂p. Aßs\ \S Nmcn AΩsb AI-a-gn™v {]m¿∞n-®ncp∂ Hcp Znhkw AXm, aqe-_nw-_-Øn¬ Nm¿Øn-bn-cp∂ Hcp Xmen ]oT-Øn-tebv°v sXdn®v hogp-∂p. AhnsS \n∂pw B Xmen Fs‚ aSn-bn-te°v hogp-I-bm-Wv. Hcp ]s£ AΩ F\n°v X∂-Xm-Iptam B Xmen? Rm≥ AsX-SpØv ]qWqen¬ sI´n-bn-´p. A—≥ hg-°p-]-d-bptam F∂m-i¶ D≈n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ Aº-e-ap-‰Øv Hcp aqe-bn¬ B Xmen Rm≥ Ipgn-®n-´p. \S-∂-sX√mw ]q¿Æ-ambpw ad∂v Pohn-XØns‚ \m¬°-heIfn¬ Ae-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p ]ns∂ Ipsd \mfp-Iƒ. F{Xsb{X _≤∏m-Sp-Iƒ! AkvXn-Xz-Øns‚ A¶-em-∏p-Iƒ! hnZym-`ymkw hfsc Ipd-hm-b-Xn-\m¬ henb tPmen-Iƒ°pw km≤yX \t∂ Ipd-hv. tIcfw hn´v hf-sc-b-Ise Hdo- -bn¬ Nn√-d-]-Wn-Iƒ sNbvXv Ign-™p-Iq-Sp-hm-\m-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ hn[n. Xp—-amb iºfw. `mcn® tPmen-Xn-c°pw. ]eXpw \jvS-s∏-Sptºmgpw H∂p-am{Xw Rm≥ kºm-Zn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p, AΩ-tbm-Sp≈ `‡n. ZpxJØns‚ then-tb-‰-Ønepw B Xncp-\maw Pnhn-X-am-Ip∂ Fs‚ tXmWn-sb XI-cmsX \ne-\n¿Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F{Xtbm XhW Rm≥ AΩsb hnfn®p. Fs¥¥p \ma-߃ AΩsb [ym\n®p sNm√n. As√-¶n¬ As∂mcp sh≈n-bmgvN Aß-s\-sbmcp kz]v\w ImWp-am-bn-cpt∂m? AtX! Hcp henb k¿∏w Hcp Xmenbpambn Fs‚ ap∂n¬ hcp-∂-Xmbn Rm≥ kz]v\-Øn¬ ImWp-I-bm-Wv. as‰mcp sh≈n-bm-gvNbpw AtX kz]v\w Xs∂ Bh¿Øn-®p.
tZhnISm£w bm-Wn-Xv. \n\°v Rm≥ X∂ Cu Xmen \o Hm¿°p∂nt√? CXn¬ AΩ-bmb Fs‚ ssNX-\y-ap-≠v. Cu Xmen \o ]cn-ip-≤a - mbn kq£n-®p-sIm-≈pI. ]gb IY AΩ Fs∂ Hm¿Ωn∏n®p. Ahm-Ny-amb GtXm A\p-`q-Xn-bpsS XcwK Xmcfy-Øn¬ Rm≥ tNmZn-®p-t]mbn AtΩ! `K-h-Xn Cu Xmen Rm≥ Igp-Øn¬ AWn-™p-sIm-≈s - ´tbm? h - m-’eyw \nd™ kΩX `mh-tØmsS AXm tZhnbpsS cq]w ad-bp-∂p. `uXnIXbpsS A¿∞-iq-\yX-Iƒ - \nc¥cw Fs∂ th´bm-Sns°m-≠n-cp∂p. F¥pw kw`-cn-°m-\p≈ hy{KX tIhew kt¶m N-amsW∂ al-Ømb thZm-¥Z- ¿i\w Aev]⁄ m-\n-bmb F∂n¬ Adn-hns‚ AarXmbn \nd-™p. ]pWy-ambn sh≈n-bmgvN cmhp-Ifpw Znhy-amb AΩ-bpsS cq]hpw GsXms°tbm ]p\¿P-∑-Øns‚ Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-I-fmbn ap∂n¬ {]Xy-£-s∏´p. GtXm Hcp kmXznI kXyw Hcp shfn-]m-Sp-t]mse F∂n¬ \nd-™p. \ns‚ hgn as‰m-∂mWv. B ]mX ]cn-]q¿Æ-ambpw Hcp-°s - ∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Rm≥ Hdo- b - nse tPmen Dt]-£n-®p. A⁄m-Xa - mb GtXm hnfn-bpsS kzm[o\-Øn-se-t∂mWw Rm≥ \m´n-se-Øn. h¿j-߃°p-apºv t£{X-Øns‚ Xncp-ap‰Øv Ipgn-®n-´n-cp∂ Xmen hos≠-Sp-°p-hm-\mbn Rm≥ AhnSw Ipgn-®p. Fs‚ tZho! Rm≥ F¥mWv ImWp-∂-Xv. Xmen Ipgn-®n-´n-cp∂ ÿeØv kz¿Æ h¿Æap≈ Hcp k¿∏w. H´p `b∏mtSmsS Ipgn-aqSn Rm≥ C√-tØbv°v Xncn®p \S-∂p. ASpØ ]pe-cn-bn¬ AΩsb XmWp sXmgpXv Xmen kq£n-®n-cp∂ aqebn¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ AXm ip-≤a - mb Hcp Ce-bn¬ Xnf-ßp∂ B Xmen. a\- n¬ AΩ-bpsS Bbncw \ma-߃ Db¿∂p s]m¥sh Rm≥ ARvPeo_≤-\mbn \n∂p. ]cm-i‡ - n-bmb AΩ-bpsS Xncp-\m-aØ - n¬ B Xmen `‡n-]q¿∆w Nc-Sn¬ tIm¿Øv Fs‚ Igp-Øn¬ Rm≥ sI´n. aq∂m-gvNI - t- fmfw ISpØ ]co-£W - ß - fpsS Ah-ÿb - m-bn-cp-∂p. ico-chpw a\ pw Xf-cp∂p F∂ tXm∂¬. AΩ-bpsS \ma-߃ D≈n¬ P]n®p sIm≠v AΩ-bpsS cq]w D≈n¬ [ym\n®p sIm≠v B Zn\-߃ Rm≥ Ign®p Iq´n. Ahm-Ny-amb Hc-\p-`qXn Fs∂ s]mXn-bp-∂X - mbn tXm∂n. im¥nbpw Dt∑-jhpw kt¥mjhp-sams° F\n°v ho≠p-In-´n-bn-cn-°p∂p. FhnsS t\m°p-tºmgpw AΩ-bpsS Xncp-cq]w am{Xw Rm≥ ImWp-∂p. GXp hm°nepw AΩ-bpsS \ma-Øns‚ [z\n Rm≥ tIƒ°p-∂p. Fs‚ N°p-f-ØtΩ! AXn\p tijamWv sh‰ne tPymXn-j-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ CS-s]-Sm\pw Nne-sXms° sNøp-hm\pw ]e-scbpw aZy-]m\w, NqXp-Ifn XpSßnb Zpxio-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂v am‰p-hm\pw F\n°v Ign-™-Xv. C∂pw AΩ I\n™-cp-fnb ]hn-{X-amb B Xmen Rm≥ [cn-°p-∂p. GtXm \ntbm-K-Øns‚ `mK-ambn AΩ-bpsS Xrss°-bnse Hcp \nan-Ø-ambn amdp-tºmgpw GtXm Znhy-[m-c-bmbn B Xmen-bpsS ssNX\yw F∂n¬ \nd-bp∂p. F√mw AΩbpsS CwKnXhpw A\p-{K-l-hpw!
CXv \o Ipgn-®n´ Xmen-bmWv F∂ k¿∏-Øns‚ hm°p-Iƒ Fs‚ sNhnbn¬ Ae-b-Sn-°p-∂-Xmbn F\n°v tXm∂n. Fs¥m-c-¤pXw! k¿∏-Øns‚ cq]w Hcp kv{Xo cq]-ambn amdp-∂p, Hcp hr≤-bpsS cq]w. ho≠pw AXn-Zn-hy-amb i_vZ-ho-Nn-Iƒ Fs‚ sNhn-bn¬ apg-ßp-∂p. Ipt™, \o ]≠v Ipgn-®n´ Xmen-
t]Pv 27
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
kpIr-Xao ]pWy b⁄w s]m¶me ka¿∏Ww `‡n-km-[-\-bm-Wv. Ah-c-h¿ Xs∂ km[-\-km-a-{Kn-Iƒ kw`-cn®v, \nthZyw Xøm-dm°n `‡n-\n¿hr-Xn-tbmsS tZhnbv°v ka¿∏n-°p∂ ]pWy b⁄w. Ien-Im-eØv kaq-l-ambn sNøp∂ {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v ^e-ta-sd-bm-Wv. kzman ]q¿Æm-ar-Xm-\µ ]pcn
kXy-bp-K-Øn¬ t£{X-ß-fpsS Bhiyw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. ⁄m\n-I-fmb Kpcp°-∑m-cn¬ P\-߃°v ]q¿Æ-amb hnizmkw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A∂sØ Bfp-IfpsS lrZbw t£{Xw- t]mse ]cn-ip-≤-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v D≈n¬ hnfßp∂ Cuiz-cs\ kZm A\p-`-hn-®-dn-bp-hm≥ km[n-®n-cp-∂p. `mhn-bnse a\pjy\v D≈n-ep≈ Cuiz-cs\ Adn-bp-hmt\m Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ alm-flm-°-fn¬ ]q¿Æ-amb ka¿∏Ww hcmt\m Ffp-∏-a√ F∂p a\- n-em-°nb Ejo-iz-c-∑m¿, {]mW-{]-Xn-jvT-bn-eqsS Xß-fpsS ssNX-\ysØ hn{K-l-ß-fn-tebv°v ]I¿∂p. alm-flm-°ƒ {]Xn-jvTn® t£{X-ß-sfms° ]n¬°m-eØv alm-t£-{X-ß-fmbn amdn. Hcp sNdnb Pem-i-b-Ønse sh≈w ip≤-amIm≥ CS-bn-√. sI´n-°n-S°p∂ sh≈w Ft∏mgpw Zpjn-°m-\mWv km≤yX. km[m-cW a\p-jy≥ kzm¿∞]-c-amb Imcy-߃ am{Xw sNbvXp Cu temI-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-∂p. Ahs‚ a\ v sI´n-°n-S-°p∂ sh≈w t]mse-bm-sW-∂mWv AΩ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. AXv Zpjn-®n´v AXn¬\n-∂p-ap-≠m-Ip∂ amen\yw Np‰nepw ]c-°p-∂p. tcmKm-Wp-°ƒ h¿≤n®p Np‰nepw Akp-J-߃ ]c-Øp-∂p. kzm¿∞-X-bpsS then-s°-´p-I-fn¬ Ipcp-ßptºmƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv CXm-Wv. \Zn-t]mse Hgp-I-W-sa-¶n¬ kzm¿∞-X-bpsS AXn¿h- c - º p- I ƒ C√m- X m- ° m≥ km[n- ° - W w. AXn¿hcp- º p- I ƒ C√m- X m°Wsa∂p-s≠-¶n¬ {]]-©-hp-ambn ebn-°p-hm≥ \ap°v km[n-°-Ww. \ΩpsS ico-c-Øn\v AXo-X-ambn Nn¥n-°-Ww. AXn-\p≈ Ah-k-c-ß-fmWv t£t{Xm’-h-߃. CØcw D’-h-߃ Xncn-s®m∂pw {]Xo-£n-°msX \n zm¿∞-Xamb tkh-\-Øn-\p≈ Ah-k-c-ß-fp-≠m-°p-∂p. Ah Poh-X-Øn¬ C∂p-hsc \mw sNbvXn-´p≈ GXp kXvI¿Ω-sØ-°mfpw anI® kXv^-e-߃ Xcpw F∂-Xn\v bmsXmcp kwi-b-hp-an-√. PohnXw kpµ-c-am-°p-hm-\p≈ Adnhp t\SmsX Cu temI-Øn¬ Pohn-®v, Cu Zp:Jß-f-\p-`-hn®v Cu temI-Ønse PohnXw \c-IXp-ey-am°n am‰p∂ a\p-jy-\n¬ ]pXnb {]Xo-£-Iƒ DW¿Øp-hm-\mWv \Ωƒ CØcw D’-h-߃ BN-cn-°p-∂-Xv. D’-h-ß-fn-eqsS XymK-]q¿Æ-amb tkh\-߃ sNøm\pw sFIy-aq-´n-bp-d-∏n-°m\pw Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p. s]m¶me ka¿∏Ww `‡n-km-[-\-bm-Wv. Ah-c-h¿ Xs∂ km[-\-km-a-{Kn-Iƒ kw`-cn®v, \nthZyw Xøm-dm°n `‡n-\n¿hr-Xn-tbmsS tZhnbv°v ka¿∏n-°p∂ ]pWy
t]Pv 28
b⁄w. Ien-Im-eØv kaq-l-ambn sNøp∂ {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°v ^e-ta-sd-bm-Wv. Znhy-ssN-X\yw Xpfp-ºp∂ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ \S-°p∂ s]m¶me-a-tlm-’-h-Øn¬ \n∂v {]tNm-Z\w Dƒs°m≠ `‡-P-\-߃ a‰v ]e tZiß-fnepw ]pWy-k-t¶-X-ß-fnepw CØcw b⁄-߃ kwL-Sn-∏n-°pI hgn k¿∆tXm-ap-J-amb ]ptcm-KXn t\Sp∂ ImgvN ipt`m-Z¿°-am-Wv. \ΩpsS kwkv°m-cØns‚ Hfn-a-ßmØ {]`m-h-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-amWv CØcw atlm-’-h-߃. am{Xa√ Cu atlm-’-h-Øns‚ `mK-ambn kwKo-Xw, \rØw XpS-ßnb ssZhnI Iem-k-]-cy-Iƒ°pw t£{Xw thZn-bm-Ip-∂p F∂Xpw {]tXyIw kvac-Wo-b-amWv. P\-ß-fpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-{]-iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ `‡n-\n¿`-c-amb A\p-jvTm-\-߃ BWv t£{X-Øn¬ \S-°p-∂-Xv. C°m-eØv CXp {]tXyIw {]iw-k-\o-b-am-Wv. ImcWw {]mc_v[ Zpcn-X-i-a-\-Øn\v G‰hpw kpI-chpw kphy‡-hpw, ^e-{]-Z-hp-amb am¿§-am-W-Xv. ]e t£{X-ß-fnepw D’-h-߃ kwLSn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Ahn-SpsØ {Kma-hm-kn-Iƒ°v HØp-tN¿∂v Hcp IpSpw-_-ambn Hcp-an-°p-hm-\p≈ Ah-k-c-߃ krjvSn-°p-hm-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ Ipsd Znhk-߃ Hcp-an®v Ign-bp-tºmƒ Adn-bmsX Xs∂ Hcp IpSpw_w F∂ t_m[w D≠m-Ip-∂p. sNdn-sbmcp ÿe-Øm-sW-¶n¬t]mepw AhnsS D≈-h-sc√mw Hcpan-°p-tºmƒ D≠m-Ip∂ i‡n hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv s]m¶me atlm-’-h-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ Cu kvac-Wn-Ibv°v k¿∆-hn[ `mhp-I-ßfpw t\cp-∂p. PK-Zo-iz-cn-bmb AΩ-bpsS A\p-{K-l-߃ Gh¿°p-ap≠m-Is´ F∂v Bflm¿∞-ambn {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
bXvIt- cmjn bZ-iv\mkn bPvPp-tlmjn ZZm-kn-bXv bXv X]-kykn Iut¥b XXv Ipcpjz aZ¿∏Ww
\o F¥p-sN-bvXmepw F¥p `pPn-®mepw F¥p tlman-®mepw F¥p Zm\w sNbvXmepw F¥p X] p sNbvXmepw AsX√mw F\n-°p≈ A¿∏-W-ambn sNøp-I. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
amXr tZthm `hx AΩ-bmWv F√mw F∂ k¶-ev]-Øns‚ Xncn-®-dn-hn\v F‰hpw \√ ZrjvSm-¥-amWv N°p-fØpImhn-eΩ. kvt\lhpw, sFiz-cyhpw kwc-£-Whpw ]I¿∂p-\¬In Cu temI-Øns‚ Xs∂ kwc-£-Ibpw ]cn-]m-eI - b - p-ambn N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn-eΩ hncmPn-°p-Ib - mWv. ]n.-]n. apIp-µ≥
AΩ-bmWv k¿∆-kzhpw F∂-XmWv `mc-Xob k¶ev]w. F√m-Øn-s‚bpw ASnÿm\w AΩ-bm-Wv. AΩ P\-\n-bm-Wv, tZh-X-bm-Wv, `qan-sbbpw k¿∆-N-cm-N-cß-tfbpw \mw AΩ-bm-bmWv I≠p-h-cp-∂-Xv. ‘amXr tZthm `hx’ F∂mWv \mw ]Tn-®n-´p-≈X - v. AΩ-bpsS A\p-{K-lh - pw, kvt\l-hm-’e - yhpw Ch c≠pw sImt≠ F¥pw t\Sm-\m-Ip. amXr-]p{X _‘-Øns‚ \ncp-]a `mh-amWv ChnsS ImWp∂-Xv. AΩ-bpsS kvt\l-am¿÷n-°m-\m-bn-s√-¶n-tem? B PohnXw sIm≠v Hcp ^e-hp-an-√-X-s∂. AΩ-bmWv F√mw F∂ k¶-ev]-Øns‚ Xncn-®-dn-hn\v F‰hpw \√ ZrjvSm-¥-amWv N°p-fØpImhn-eΩ. kvt\lhpw, sFiz-cyhpw kwc-£Whpw ]I¿∂p-\¬In Cu temI-Øns‚ Xs∂ kwc-£-Ibpw ]cn-]m-e-I-bpambn N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-eΩ hncmPn-°p-I-bmWv. \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p aptº `mc-XØn¬ tZho ]qPbv°v {]m[m\yw e`n-®n-cp-∂p. ‘amXr tZthm `hx’ F∂ k¶ev]w Xs∂-bm-hWw AXn-\-Sn-ÿm-\w. thZ-Imew apX¬°p≈ sshZnI, kmlnXy {KŸ-ß-fn-se√mw tZhn°v {]m[m\yw \¬In-h-∂-Xmbn ImWm-\m-hpw. {]]© i‡n-sb, ssNX-\ysØ ]cm-i-‡n-bmbn Z¿in-®Xv `mc-Xob Nn¥-bpsS DZmØ-amb Xe-sØ-bmWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. PK-flm-Xm-hmb BZn-]-cm-i‡n kIe Ncm-N-c-ß-sfbpw ImØp c£n-°p-∂psh∂m-Wt√m `mc-Xob aXw. a\p-jy¿ am{X-a√ Cuiz-c-∑mcpw tZhnsb Bcm-[n-®ncp-∂-Xmbn \ap°v ImWmw. {_“mhpw hnjvWp atl-iz-c-∑m-cp-sams° i‡n kzcq-]n-Wnbmb AΩsb Bcm-[n-®n-cp∂Xv CXn\v DZm-l-c-WamWv. ‘i¶-cm-Nm-cy-cpsS kuµ-cy-e-lcn’ XpS-ßp-∂Xv Xs∂. ‘inh-i-‡ym-bpIvtXm bZn `K-hXn i‡: {]`-hnXpw’ F∂mWv. inh≥ i‡n kzcq-]n-Wn-tbmSv IqSn-t®-cp-tºmƒ am{X-amWv krjvSn-ÿnXn kwlm-cm-ZnI-fmb GXv {]h¿Ønbpw sNøp-∂-Xn\v {]m]vX-\mIq F∂-XmWv kuµcy elcn-bn-eqsS i¶-cm-Nm-cy≥ ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂-Xv. tIc-f-Øn¬ H´-\-h[n tZhn t£{Xß-fp-≠v. tNm‰m-\n-°-c-bpw, ]md-ta-°m-hpw, ImSm-ºp-g-bpw, B‰p-Im-epw, sImSpß-√q-cpw, ]\-®n-°mSpw Ah-bn¬ Nne-Xp-am-{Xw. Cu t£{X-ß-sf√mw \q‰m-≠pIƒ°p-aptº `‡-P-\-ß-fpsS Xo¿∞m-S\ t£{X-ß-fmbn amdn-b-h-bm-Wv. C∂pw Ch {]apJ Xo¿∞m-S\ t£{X-ß-fmbn XpS-cp-∂p. Bbn-c-°-W-°n\p `‡¿°v
Cu t£{X-ß-fnse tZhn-am¿ Icp-Øpw, kwc-£-Whpw Bfl-hn-izm-k-hp-sams° ]I¿∂p \¬Ip-∂p. B almt£{X-ß-fpsS \nc-bn-te°v hf¿∂p hnI-kn® t£{X-sa∂ \ne-bv°mWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hns‚ {]m[m-\yw. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ hfsc h¿j-߃°p aptº t£{X-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ip´-\m-´nse Hcp {KmaØns‚ tZh-X-sb-t∏m-se-bm-bn-cp∂p A∂-Xv. ]t£ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS ISm£w tIc-fsam-´m-Isb-Øn-bXv Ign™ 25-˛30 h¿j-Øn-\n-sS-bm-Wv. C∂Xv Hcp tZiob Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{µ-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. as‰mcphn[-Øn¬ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t•m_¬ Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{µw Xs∂. i_-cn-a-e, Xncp-∏-Xn, Kpcp-hm-bq¿ XpS-ßnb almt£-{X-ß-fn-te°v temI-Øns‚ hnhn-[-`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂v Xo¿∞m-S-I-sc-Øm-dp≠v. temI {i≤-bn¬ Ipsd t£{X-߃ ÿm\w ]nSn-®Xv sIm≠m-W-Xv. B Hcp \ne-bn-te-°mWv N°p-f-ØpImhv \oßp-∂Xv. AXn\v ImcWw as‰m-∂p-a√ hc-Zm-bn-\n-bmb k¿ssh-iz-cy-Zm-bn-\n-bmb AΩ Xs∂. a≤y Xncp-h-nXmw-Iq-dnse kmaq-lnI kmwkv°m-cnI ]›m-Ø-e-ß-fn¬ C°-gn™ c≠v aq∂v Zim-_vZ߃°n-S-bn-ep-≠mb am‰-߃ \mw I≠-Xm-Wv. Cu am‰-߃°n-S-bn-emWv PmXn˛-a-X-˛-h¿Æ-t`-Z-at\y k¿∆¿°pw B{i-bn-°m-\m-hp∂ PK-Zo-iz-cn-bm-bn´v N°p-fØvIm-hn-eΩ amdn-b-Xv. a≤y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dns‚ AΩ F∂ \ne-bn¬ \n∂v temIam-Xm-hmbn amdp∂ ImgvN-bmWv hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ Ime-L-´-Øn¬ \ap°v ImWm\m-hp-I. A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS shfn-®-Øn-emWv CXv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-eΩbv°v s]m¶m-e-bn-Sm≥ FØp-∂-h-cpsS \nc C∂n-t∏mƒ 25 apX¬ 30 Intem-ao‰-dm-Wv. temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ tImWp-I-fn¬ \n∂v Cu ]pWy-Zn-h-k-Øn¬ `‡sc-Øp-∂p. AΩ-bmWv F√mw, AΩ-bmWv k¿h-kzhpw. ‘sb{X \mcykvXp ]qPyt¥ cat¥ X{X tZhX’ `mc-Xob k¶-ev]-a-\p-k-cn®v \mco ]qPbv°v AXy¥w {]m[m\yw I¬∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Aß-s\-bp≈ AΩ-am-cpsS Bcm-[\ aq¿Øn-bmWv N°p-fØv Imhn-e-Ω. A`njvS hc-Zm-bn-\n-bmbn et£m-]-e£w `‡¿°v A\p-{K-lm-in- p-Iƒ \¬In N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-eΩ hmW-cp-fpIbm-Wv. ‘AtΩ \mcm-bW tZho \mcm-bW e£vao \mcm-bW `t{Z \mcm-bW.’
t]Pv 29
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
{]-Ir-Xn-bpw- tZ-h-Xm- k-¶-ev-]-hpwC-hn-sS- Ip-Sn-sI-m≈ - p-∂- tZ-hn- h-\Z- p¿-§m-k¶ - e - ] v- w- B-[m-ca - m-bn-´p-≈- {]-Xn-jT v- b - m-Wt- √m!A-Xn-\m¬- ta¬-°q-cb - n-√m-sX- F-√m- E-Xp-°t- f-bpw- `m-hß - t- f-bpw- k¿-t∆m-]c - n- k-©m-cß - s - f-bpw- A-hb - n-eq-sS- aq-e{- ]-Ir- X - n-sb-bpwISm-£n-®p-sIm-≠pw- A-hb - s v- °m-s°- B-[m-ca - m-b- ]-cm-i‡ - n-ssN-X\ - yw- Dƒ-s°m-≠p-sIm-≠p-am-Wv- tZ-hn- \n-es - Im-≈p-∂X - v.tUm.- B-\-µv- I-m-hm-ew-
{]-Ir-Xn-sb-bpw- A-Xn-se- ssh-hn-[y-am¿-∂- ]m-cn-ÿn-Xn-I- L-S-I-ß-sf-bpw- {]Xn`m-k-ß-sf-bpw- Cu-iz-c-ssN-X-\y-Øn-s‚- aq¿-Øn-a-Zv-`m-h-am-bn-°-≠v- B-cm-[n-°p∂- k-{º-Zm-bw- k-\m-X-\[¿-Ω-Øn-s‚- k-hn-ti-j-X-bm-Wv.- F-√m- {]m-No-\- k-aql-ß-fn-epw- {]-I-r-X-n-tI-{µn-X-am-b- Cu- kao-]-\w- \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw- k-wL-Sn-X- a-X-ß-fp-sS- kzm-[o-\w- sN∂n-S-sØm-s°- A-Xn-s\- am-‰n- ]-I-cw- a-\p-jytI-{µn-X-am-b- ho-£-Ww- ÿm-]n-°p-I-bpw- F-∂m¬- `m-c-X-Øn¬- C-t∏m-gpw- {]-I-rXn- tI-{µ-n-X-am-b ho-£-W-Øn-ep-≈- ssZ-hn-I- k-¶-ev-]w- A-Xn-s‚- {]m-ap-Jyw- \ne-\n-¿-Ø-n-s°m-≠p-X-s∂- Im-W-s∏-Sp-∂p.- Cu- ho-£-Ww- h-f-sc- K-l-\-am-b- H-cp{]-Ir-Xn-/{]-]-©-Z¿-i-\w- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂- H-∂m-Wv.- hn-h-n-[- X-e-ß-fn-ep-≈- Bk-ao-]-\-Øn-s‚- {]-[m-\- `m-h-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv- B-≤ym-fln-I- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn-hm-Zw.- {]I-r-Xn-sb-Ø-s∂- Cu-iz-c-\m-bn- Im-Wp-I-tbm Cu-iz-cmw-i-sØ- {]-I-r-X-n-bn-se- sshh-n-[y-am¿-∂- kr-„n-I-fn¬- Im-Wp-I-tbm- sN-øp-∂- H-cp- k-ao-]-\-am-Wv- B-≤ym-flnI- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn-hm-Zw- Im-gv-N-h-bv-°p-∂-Xv.- A-Xn¬- X-s∂- k-hn-ti-j-X-bm¿-∂- H-cpho-£-W-am-Wv- {]-Ir-Xn-sb- am-X-r-tZ-h-Xm- cq-]-Øn¬- B-cm-[n-°p-∂- k-{º-Zm-bw.A-Xv- am-Xr-`mh-Øn¬- hn-iz-P-\-\n-bm-bpw- P-K-Zw-_-bm-bpw- {]-]-©-Øn-s‚-/{]-IrXn-bp-sS- i-‡n-ssN-X-\y-am-bpw- aq-e-Im-c-n-Wn-bm-bpw- \n-e-sIm-≈p-∂- tZ-ho-`m-h-sØB-[m-c-am-°n-bm-Wv- cq-]-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.- Cu- k-¶-ev-]w- `m-c-X-Ønse-ßpw- ]-≠pap-X¬-t°- B-Zn-hm-kn- sXm-´v ssh-Zn-I- {_m-“-W¿-h-sc- ]p-e¿-Øn-h-cp-∂- H-∂mWv. a-e-¶m-fn,- I-cn-¶m-fn- Xp-S-ßn-b- B-Zn-a- P-\-hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS- tKm-{X-tZ-h-Xm- k-¶ev-]-ß-fpw- B-cm-[-\m-co-Xn-I-fpw- A-h-bp-sS- Xs∂- ]-cn-Wm-a-hn-t[-b-cq-]-ß-fm-bh-\-Zp¿-K,- `-{Z-Im-fn,- `-K-h-Xn- Xp-S-ßn-b- im-t‡b-hpw- im-t‡-b-a-√m-Ø-Xp-am-btZ-h-Xm- k-¶-ev-]-ß-fpw- Cu- {]-Ir-Xn- tI-{µn-X- ho-£-W-sØ- A-Sn-ÿm-\-s∏-SpØn-bp-≈-Xm-sW-∂p- Im-Wm≥- hn-j-a-an-√.- Nm-‰p-]m-´p-I-fn-epw-,- tXm-‰w-]m-´p-I-fn-epwa-‰p- tZ-h-Xm- kv-Xp-Xn-I-fn-epw- ]-cm-a¿-in-®p-Im-Wp-∂- ho-£W - ß - f - pw- e-fn-Xm-kl - {- k\m-aw- t]m-ep-≈- kvt- Xm-{X-Im-hyß-fn-epw- C-h- h-fs - c- kv] - „ - a - m-bn-Øs - ∂- Im-Wmw.C-hs - b-√mw- X-s∂- hn-`m-h\ - w- sN-øp-∂X - -v {]-]© - Ø - n-\pw- {]-Ir- X - n- ° - pw- B-[m-ca - m-bn\n-es - Im-≈p-∂- i-‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-b- tZ-hX - m- k-¶e - ] v- s - Ø-bm-Wv.- {]-Ir- X - n-bnseßpw- \n-d™p-Im-Ws - ∏-Sp-∂- A-\¥ - s - sh-hn-[y-am¿-∂- kr-„n-˛ÿn-Xn-˛e-b(- \)- eo-e-
t]Pv 30
Iƒ-°m-[m-ca - m- b - - i-‡n-ssN-X\ - y-sØ-bm-Wv- Cu- tZ-hX - m-k¶ - e - v] - w- A-hX - c - n-∏n-°p∂-sX-∂v.- "B-Zn-i‡ - n-ct- a-bm-flm- ]-ca - m-]m-h\ - m-Ir-Xnx-, A-t\-I- tIm-Sn- {_-“m-fiP-\\ - o- Zn-hy-hn-{K-lm-',- F-∂- e-fn-Xm-kl - {- k-\m-aØ - n-se- h-cn-Iƒ- Nq-≠n-°m-´p-∂p.Cu- {]-I-r-Xn-ssN-X-\yw- aq¿-Ø-hpw- A-aq¿-Ø-hp-am-b- co-Xn-bn¬- k-a-{K-tim-`-tbmSpw- {]u-Vn-tbm-Spw- Iq-Sn- A-\p-`h - t- h-Zy-am-Ip-∂ H-cp- ssP-h- k-t¶-Xa - m-Wv- h-\w.- At\-Iw- Po-hP - m-eß - f - p-sS-bpw- hr-£e - X - m-Zn-If - p-sS-bpw- P-oh - \ - e - oe-If - p-sS-bpw- tI-{µsa-∂- \ne-bv° - pw- h-\Ø - n-\v- {]m-[m-\y-ap-≠v.- A-hs - bm-s°- B-[m-ca - m-bn- \n-es - Im≈p-Ib - pw- km-£yw- h-ln-°pI-bpw- sN-øp-∂- i-‡n-hn- t- i-ja - m-bp- w- e-fn-Xm-kl - {- k\m-aØ - n¬- tZ-hn-sb- h¿-Wn-®p-Im-Wp-∂p-≠v.- A-Øc - s - am-cp- ]-ivN - m-Øe - Ø - n¬- \n∂p- ho-£n-°p-tºmƒ- N-°p-fØ - p-Im-hn-se- {]-Xn-jvT - m-k¶ - e - v] - w- B-≤ym-fln-I- ]-cnÿn-Xn- hm-Zh - p-am-bn- _-‘s - ∏-´- ho-£W -- w Im-gvN - h - b - v° - p-∂X - m-bn- Im-Wmw.- I-mc - WwC-hn-sS- Ip-Sn-sI-m≈ - p-∂- tZ-hn- h-\Z- p¿-§m-k¶ - e - v] - w- B-[m-ca - m-bn-´p-≈- {]-Xn-jvT - b - m-Wt√m!- A-Xn-\m¬- ta¬-°q-cb - n-√m-sX- F-√m- E-Xp-°t- f-bpw- `m-hß - t- f-bpw- k¿-t∆m-]cn- k-©m-cß - s - f-bpw- A-hb - n-eq-sS- aq-e{- ]-Ir- X - n-sb-bpw- ISm-£n-®p-sIm-≠pw- A-hb - vs°m-s°- B-[m-ca - m-b- ]-cm-i‡ - n-ssN-X\ - yw- Dƒ-s°m-≠p-sIm-≠p-am-Wv- C-hn-sS- tZhn- \n-es - Im-≈p-∂X - v.- A-ßs - \- {]-Ir-Xn-ssN-X\ - y-Øn-s‚- aq¿-Øn-aZ- v` - m-ha - m-b tZ-ho{]-km-Zw- - C-hn-sS- A-\p-`h - s - ∏-Sp-∂p.- A-Xn-eq-sS- hn-iz-{]-Ir- X - n-bp-sS- ssN-X\ - yw- {]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂- k-hn-[a - m-bn-am-dpw.- N-°p-fØ - p-Im-hv- B-≤ym-fln-I- ]-cn-ÿn-Xn- k-¶e - v]-Øns‚- `m-hX - e - ß - ƒ- Iq-Sn- Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂- H-cp- t£-{X-k¶ - e - v] - s - Ø- hn-`m-h\ - wsN-øp-∂X - m-sW-∂v- ]-db - mw.-
thZmlw ka-Xo-Xm\n h¿Ø-am-\m\n Nm¿Pp\ `hn-jymWn N `qXm\n amw Xp thZ \ I›\
am-b-bm-Ip∂ ad-bm¬ ]c-am-flm-hns\ Bcpw Adn-bp-∂n√; amb-_-≤-a√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]c-am-flmhv F√mw Adn-bp-∂p. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
{]IrXn tZhn
F≥ A-Ω -X-s∂
ASp∏pIq´n, hndsIcn®v, ]pØ≥ IeØn¬ tZhnbv°p≈ {]kmZw ]mIs∏SpØptºmƒ, \Ωƒ, Hcp ]pXpPohnXw Bcw`n°m≥ {]Xn⁄sbSp°pIbmWv sNøp∂Xv.
A-∂v c-≠Ω - a - m-cp-sS \-Sp-hn¬ \n-¬°p-∂Xp-t]m-se tXm∂n. {]-Xn-jvTs - bmcp I-Æm-Sn-bm-bt- ]mse. H-cmƒ a-s‰m-∂n-s‚ {]-Xn-_nw_w. tZ-hn A-∂p-ap-X¬ A-Zr-iyamb H-cp D-S-bm-S-bn¬ A`bw X-cp-∂p.
]n. h’e
i-cX - I -v rjvW
N°pfØv Imhnse AΩbpsS s]m¶me D’hsØ∏‰n tIƒ°p∂XpXs∂ alØcamWv. tIcfØnseßpw P\w sshImcnIambn Nn¥n°p∂ Hcp k¶ev]amWv `KhXn. `KhXnbpsS {]mtZinI k¶ev]ßfpw Bcm[\m aq¿ØnbpamWv AhnSpsØ ImhneΩ. N°pfØpImhneΩbpsS s]m¶meb°v tZiw apgph\pap≈ kv{XoIƒ (Nnet∏mƒ AIsebp≈ _‘pan{XmZnIfpw) ]s¶Sp°p∂Xv kt¥mjIcamb Hc\p`hwXs∂. ]pXpIme PohnXw a\pjysc `n∂n∏n°m\mWv IqSpX¬ klmbn°p∂Xv. CXv \ΩpsS kzX n≤amb kwkv°mcØns‚ A]NbsØ kqNn∏n°p∂p. Hcp ka`mh\m k¶ev]w, th¿]ncn™p \n¬°p∂hscsb√mw tbmPnt∏msS Ignbm≥ t{]cn∏n°ps∂¶n¬ AXn¬∏cw Hc\p{Klw Hcp kaqlØn\p In´m\pt≠m? s]m¶me a\pjy\nep≈ \∑sb, kaNn¥sb, kvt\lsØ, BXnYyacymZsb, A\pIºsb F√mw tZymXn∏n°p∂p. t]mbvad™psh∂p \Ωƒ `bs∏Sp∂, F√m \∑Ifpw Hcp Bcm[\maq¿ØnbpsS t]cn¬ Xncn®p hcnIsb∂Xv F{Xam{Xw alØmWv! ASp∏pIq´n, hndsIcn®v, ]pØ≥ IeØn¬ tZhnbv°p≈ {]kmZw ]mIs∏SpØptºmƒ, \Ωƒ, Hcp ]pXpPohnXw Bcw`n°m≥ {]Xn⁄sbSp°pIbmWv sNøp∂Xv. B {]Xn⁄bn¬, PohnXØns‚ aqeImcWamb HcΩbp≠v. B AΩ am\hcminbpsS apgph\pw AΩbmWv. GtXm h\m¥cØn¬ {]Xy£amb Hcp AΩ! almamb! `qtZhn! {]IrXntZhn! awKfw`hn°s´ F√m `‡P\Øn\pw!
AΩtbm-Sm-bn-cp-∂p A-Sp∏w. A-Ω-bp-sS B-S-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p H-fn-bnSw. A-Xn-s‚ K-‘-Øn¬ ap-Jw ]q-gv-Øp-∂ e-⁄m-ep-hn-s\ ho-´p-Imcpw \m-´p-Im-cpw km-cnØp-ºn¬ Xq-ßn-sb-∂v hn-fn®p. ]-s£, A-Ω B-{ibhpw A-`bhpw F√m k¶-Sßfpw Xp-S-®p-X-cp-∂ A-enhpw B-Wv, F-∂pw. tZ-ho k-∂n-[n-I-fn¬ Rm≥ AΩ-sb Im-Wp∂p. {io-e-I-sam-cp K¿-`]m-{X-am-Ip∂p. `mhta-Xm-bmepw tZ-hns°mcp Nn-cn-bp≠v. AXp-sIm-≠pX-s∂ A-hn-tS-°v t\m-°n-bm¬ D-≈p-\n-d-bp∂p. hm-’-ey-Øn-s‚ H-cp Dcp-f In-´p-∂p. B D-S-bm-S-bn¬ Rm≥ a-\- p-]q-gvØp-∂p. i-_-cn-a-e-bn-te-°p-≈ bm-{X-bn-em-Wv B-Zy-am-bn N°pf-Øv Im-hn-te°v sN√p-∂Xv. A-tßm-t´-°p≈ Ip-´-\m-S≥ ]m-S-h-c-ºp-Iƒ A-Ω-bp-sS apJØv sX-fn-™p-In-S-°p-∂ Im-e-Øn-s‚ tcJIsf Hm¿-an-∏n®p. H-cp-Nn-cn-bn-te°p-≈ h-c-Iƒ. hn-im-eam-b ap‰-Øv sN-∂-t∏mƒ A-[n-Iw Bƒ-Øn-c-°n√. tI-´-dn-™v, A-s√-¶n¬ A-Sp-Ø-dn-™v A-I-e-ß-fn¬ h-∂ Nn-e-cp-sS hm-l-\߃ A-hn-sS hn-{i-an-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. a-S° - b - m-{X-bs v- °m-cp-ßp-∂h - c - p-sS apJØv h√m-sØm-cp sX-fn-®-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ap-∂n¬ \n-∂-t∏mƒ F-∂-sØbpw t]m-se A-Ω-sb-I≠p. D-≈n-se th-S≥ F√m sX-‰p-Ifpw G-‰p-]-d-™p. ]n∂osSm-cph-´w A-Ω-bp-am-bn sN-∂p. A-∂v c-≠-Ω-am-cp-sS \-Sp-hn¬ \n-¬°p-∂Xpt]m-se tXm∂n. {]-Xn-jvT-sbmcp I-Æm-Sn-bm-b-t]mse. H-cmƒ a-s‰m-∂n-s‚ {]Xn-_nw_w. N-°pf-Øv Im-hn-se tZ-hn A-∂p-ap-X¬ A-Zr-iyamb H-cp D-S-bm-Sbn¬ A`bw X-cp-∂p. Np‰pw C-cp-´p- ]-c-°p-tºmƒ Im¿-Øn-I-kv-Xw`Øn¬ hgn-Im-´p-∂p. H-Sp-hn-se≥ A-Ω-bm-bn tN¿-Øp-]n-Sn-°p-∂p.
t]Pv 31
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
`mc-Xob kwkvIrXn -Z-£n-tW-¥y-bnse anI® Bflob kt¶-X-ß-fn-sem-∂mbn N°p-f-Øp-Imhv amdn-I-gn-™n-cn°p∂p. [¿Ωm-[n-jvTnX kaql kwc-£-Wbv°pw kmwkv°m-cn-I \thm-∞m-\-Øn\pw IqSp-X¬ kw`m-h-\-If¿∏n-°m≥ Cu t£{X kap-®bw thZn-bm-tI-≠-Xp-≠v. AUz. ]n.-F - .v {io[-c≥]n≈
a\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øns‚ kmwkv°m-cn-Ihpw [m¿Ωn-Ihpw Bflo-b-hp-amb aqey߃ kØm-]-c-ambnhf¿Øn hnI-kn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv cmjv{S \n¿ΩnXn bmYm¿∞yam-Ip-∂-Xv. sshtZ-inI B{I-a-W-ß-tfbpw IS∂pIb-‰-ß-tfbpw AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ `mc-X-Øn\v Ign-™-Xv \ΩpsS kwkvIrXn t\Snb Bflob Icp-Øns‚ i‡amb ASn-Ød sIm≠mWv. `mc-Xob Bflo-bXbpsS ASn-th-cp-Iƒ Dd-∏n-®n-´p≈Xv {Kma t£{X-ß-fn-em-Wv. ]ma-c\pw, ]WvUn-X\pw, D≈h\pw C√m-Ø-h\pw ASn-ÿm-\]-c-ambn {Kma tZh-\n-tem, tZhn-bntem kzbw ka¿∏n®v AhnsS \n∂pw In´p∂ k{Inb Du¿Pw tNX-\-bm°n \bn-°-s∏-Sp∂hcpsS \mSmWv \Ωp-tS-Xv. a\pjy a\- n\pw _p≤n°pw lrZ-b-Øn\pw FØn]nSn-°m-\m-hmØ {]]© kXy-߃ km[m-c-W-°m-c\v efn-X-ambn A\p-`-hn-°-Ø-°-Xm-Ip∂p F∂-XmWv t£{X ssNX-\y-c-l-kyw. F{X henb XXz-߃ ]d-™mepw Adnhp h¿≤n-∏n-®mepw sshIm-cn-I-amb Bfl-kv]¿ihpw AXp-hgn e`n-°p∂ A\p-`q-Xnbpw Dƒs°m-≈msX B\-µ-e-_v[n-tbmsS a\p-jy\v apt∂m´p t]mIm\m-hn-√. krjvSmhpw krjvSnbpw XΩn-ep≈ At`Zy _‘-Øns‚ Bg-kv]¿iamWv t£{X i‡n-bn¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. Ien-Im-eØv `‡\v A`-b-ÿm-\ambn \ΩpsS Bflob kwkvIrXn Iev]n®p \¬In-bn-´p≈ ]pWykt¶XamWv t£{Xw! et£m-]-e£w `‡≥am¿°p ap∂n¬ -N°p-f-ØΩ hniz-kØns‚ hnfw-º-c-ambn amdn-b-Xn-\p-]n-∂n¬ t£{X ssNX-\y-Øns‚ i‡n hntijw Xs∂-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. hnfn-®m¬ hnfn-∏p-d-sØØn At]-£n-°p-∂-sX¥pw `‡¿°v hc-Zm-\-ambn \¬Ip∂ tZhn Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v \nXyhnkva-bm-Wv. Zp:Jw J\o-`-hn-°p-tºmƒ AΩ km¥z\ kv]¿i--am-Ip-∂p. `‡¿°v `mcw kln-°m-Xm-hp-tºmƒ tZhn AØm-Wn-bm-hp-∂p. skan-‰n°v aXß-fmb C…mw˛-{InkvXy≥ hnizm-kß - ƒ hn{K-lm-cm-[\ - b - n¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂n-√. F∂m¬ {InkvXp-hns‚ Ipcn-ti-‰-tØmSp _‘-s∏´ Hcp kw`hw km[m-cW hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v kXyw t_m≤y-s∏-Sm≥ Cuizc km£m¬°mcw sXm´-dn™v A\p-`-hn-t°≠n hcp-sa∂v DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p. Ipcn-»n-te-‰s∏´ tbip Db¿sØgp-t∂¬∏v ka-bØv hniz-kn-I-fpsS kwi-b-Øn\v ]m{Xo-`-hn-®n-cp-∂p. {Iqin-X\mb Kpcp Xs∂-bmtWm Ct∏mƒ Db¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰Xv F∂v kwi-bn-®h - t- cmSv
t]Pv 32
tbip-]d- ™p A¬] hnizm-kn-Is - f, sXm´mse \nß-ƒ°p hnizmkw hcn-I-bp≈p-sh-¶n¬ sXmSp-hn≥. Fs∂ {Iqin-®-t∏m-gp-≠mb {hW-ß-fn¬ sXm´p t\m°phn≥ Cu kXytim[-\bpw t_m≤y-s∏-Sepw ZrIvkm-£n-If - mb hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pt]mepw th≠n-h-∂p! Cuizc km∂n-≤y-Øn-t‚bpw A\p-{K-l-Øn-t‚bpw sXm´dn-b¬ km[m-cW `‡-\p--t]mepw A\p-`-hn-°m-\m-hp∂p F∂-XmWv N°p-fØp Imhn¬ B\mh-cWw sNø-s∏-Sp∂ khn-ti-j-X. `mc-Xo-b¿ a\p-jy-cm-in°v tim`\ `mhn-bp-≠mhm≥ {]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cpsS \mSm-Wv. Bflob ]cn-Wmaw hgn {]]-t©m-≤m-c-Whpw kajvSn t{ib- p-amWv \mam-{K-ln-®Xv. k\m-X\ [¿Ω-Øns‚ ktµiw am\-hn-IX - b - n-eq-∂nb ka-Z¿i\hpw temI-t£-ah - p-am-W.v A]-cn-jI v r-Xh - pw, A®-S-°-c-ln-Xhpw {Iaw-hn-´p≈ PohnX-hp-ambn \oßn-bn-cp∂ kaq-l-߃°vv hgn-Im-´n-bmbn \∑bpsS ]mX Im´nsIm-SpØv D≤-cn® Ncn-{X-amWv `mc-Øn-t‚Xv. Bflo-b-X-bpsS kZvaq-ey-߃ tXSp∂ am\-h-cmin `mcXsØ D‰p-t\m-°p∂ Ime-L-´-am-Wn-Xv. N°p-f-Ø-ΩbpsS k∂n[n tXSn FØp∂ `‡-cpsS FÆw-Zn-\w-{]Xn h¿≤n°pI-bm-Wv. -Z£n-tW-¥y-bnse anI® Bflob kt¶-X-ß-fn-sem-∂mbn t£{X kt¶Xw amdn-Ig-- n-™n-cn°p∂p. [¿Ωm-[n-jvTnX kaql kwc-£-Wbv°pw kmwkv°mcn-I \thm-∞m-\-Øn\pw IqSp-X¬ kw`m-h-\-If¿∏n-°m≥ Cu t£{X kap®bw thZn-bm-tI-≠-Xp-≠v. AΩ-bpsS A\p-{K-lhpw t£{X\S-Øn-∏p-Im-cmb A≤ym-flnI BNm-cy≥am-cpsS t\Xr-Xzhpw e£y-{]m-]vXn°v klm-b-I-amWv. Ncn-{X-ap-d-ßp∂ N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-eqsS \mthm-∞m-\-Øns‚ ]pØ≥ kc-Wn-Iƒ Xpd-°-s∏-S-s´.
APvRivNm-{i-±[ - m-\ivN kwi-bmflm hn\-iyXn \mbw temtIm f kvXn \ ]tcm \ kpJw kwi-bm-fl\x
A⁄\pw {i≤-bn-√m-Ø-h\pw F√m-bvt]mgpw kwi-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂h\pw \in-®p-t]m-Ip-∂p. kwi-bm-flm-hm-bn-cn-°p-∂-h\v Cu temItam ]ctem-Itam C√; kpJ-hp-an-√. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
i‡n kzcq-]nWn N°p-f-ØΩ amS-ºp-Ip-™p-Ip-´≥
B[p-\oI aX-߃ temIw apgp-h≥ {]N-cn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS ssZhk¶¬∏߃ ]cs° kzoI- c n- ° - s ∏- S p- I bpw sNbv X - X ns‚ ^eamWv _lp- s sZh hnizmkw A]- c n- j v I r- X - a msW∂ A`n- { ]m- b w. {]tXyIn®pw apK- f - ∑ mcpw ss{IkvX-hcpw IqSn GXm≠v Hcp kl-{km_vZw `mcXw A[o-\-Øn¬ h®t∏mƒ ]Xps° ]Xps° `mcX P\X B GI-ssZh hnizmksØ ]pIgvØm≥ XpS-ßn. hmfpw tXm°pw A[n-Im-chpw D]-tbm-Kn®v aX-hnizmkw Dd-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ah¿°m-bn. Ncn-{X-Ønse Ccp-f-S™ GSv. Ncn{Xw ImWmbvI-b√ Ccp-´n\p tlXp. ]Tn-∏n-°-s∏´ Ncn-{X-Øns‚ Xa- mWp Imc-Ww. C¥y°m¿°v Ncn-{X-an√ F∂v ]d™v kmbv∏v \ap-°v Hcp IdpØ Ncn{Xw \¬In. `mc-X-Øn\v ]cn-jvIr-Xm-i-b-ßsf ]Tn-∏n®p sImSpØv B[p-\oI kwkv I r- X n- b n- t e°v ssI]n- S n- ® p- b ¿Ø- p I- b mWv X߃ sNøp∂Xv F∂v Ah¿ {]N-cn∏n-®p. Hcp {]hm-N-I\pw Hcp {KŸ-hp-an-√mØ ap∏Øn apt°mSn ssZh-ßsf Bcm-[n-°p∂ A‘-hnizmkn-Isf kz¿§cmPyØn\v A¿l-cm°p-hm≥ Ah-cpsS kz¿§ÿ\pw BIm-iØv hkn-°p-∂-h-\p-amb k¿∆-i‡s‚ Acp-fn-∏m-Sp-Iƒ \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®p. `cn-bv°p-∂-h-cpsS hm°v, Ipsdsbms° `cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ hnizkn°pw. A\p-I-cn-°pw. AXn\pw ]pdsa A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sns‚ in£m- `bhpw D≠-t√m. Aßns\ Bbn-c-Øm-≠p-IfpsS ASn-aØw B¿j-am-b-sX-¥n-t\bpw X≈n-∏-d-bp-hm≥ \Ωsf ioen-∏n®p. AXn¬ BZytØXmWv B¿j-amb _lp-tZ-hm-cm-[-\. Hscm‰ ssZhw, Hscm‰ {KŸw, Hscm‰ {]hm-N-I≥ Cu hn[n `mc-X-Øn-t‚-X-√. {]]-©tI{µw `qan- b m- s W∂pw a\pjy\pth- ≠ n- b mWv {]]©w krjv S n- ° - s ∏´ sX∂pw hnizkn®v {]N-cn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp hnIe Nn¥-bpsS ^e-am-W-Xv. as‰√m aX߃°pw k¿t∆izc≥ ]p-cp-j-\m-Ip-∂p. Cuizc≥- BWm-Ip-∂p. \ap°pw am{Xw k¿t∆izcnbm-Ip-∂p. AΩ-bm-Ip-∂p. B AΩ-bmWv N°p-fØp-Imhn¬ {]Xn- j v T sIm≠- c p- f p- ∂ - X v . NnX- ¬ - ] p- ‰ n¬ \n∂v kzbw`q- h mbn {]Xy£s∏´ tZhnsb \mcZ al¿jn- b mWv {]Xn- j v T n- ® Xv F∂mWv sFXolyw. thZm- ¥ - Ø n¬ {_“w \n¿Kp- W - a m- W v . \ncm- I m- c - a mWv ]s£
tZhnISm£w B {_“w krjvSn-ÿnXn kwlm-c-߃°mbn kzbw aq∂m-bn. B aq∂p aq¿Øn- I fpw i‡n- b p- ‡ - \ m- h p- t ºmƒ kzI¿Ω- ß ƒ A\p- j v T n- ° p- h m≥ {]m]vX-cm-Ip∂p. hn{K-lm-cm-[\ Xmgv∂-]-Sn-bm-sW∂v Db¿∂ ]Sn-bn¬ FØnb-h¿°p thW-sa-¶n¬ Ie-iep Iq´mw. ]s£ kl-{km-c-Øn¬ ]c-a-in-hs\mØv {IoUn-°p∂ ]m¿∆Xn Bdp N{I-Ønepw \S-cm-P-s\mØv \rØ-amSp∂p. Ipf-am¿§w Xpd∂p In´nb IpWvU-en\o aq∂-c-®p-‰-gn™v kl-{km-cØnse AarXw `pPn-®m-Sp-∂p. ChnsS-sbms° i‡n kv{Xobmbn k¶¬∏n°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Ipf-Ip-WvU-en\n s]¨ ]mºm-Ip∂p. Ddßn InS-°p∂ B k¿∏n-Wnsb DW¿Øp-hm-\p-≈-XmWv kakvX Xm{¥oIm-Nm-c-ß-fpw. sshZoI- a m- b mepw hmam- N m- c - a m- b mepw XØzw H∂pXs∂. hmam- N mcn k¿∆w Nt{Iizcnbmbn ImWp-∂p. Nt{Iizcnsb kJn-bmbpw t{]bkn-bmbpw ]p{Xnbmbpw AΩ-bmbp ImWmw. F∂m¬ Ffp∏w amXr-`m-h-Øn¬ ImWp-∂-XmIp-∂p. NoØ-]p-{X∑m-cpw, ]p{Xn-amcpw D≠mhpw F∂m¬ NoØ AΩ D≠mhn√. \ΩpsS NoØØw AΩ £an-bv°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬ hniz{`a-W-ImcnWnsb kz¥w amXm-hmbn ImWp-∂-h¿°v k¿∆m¿∞-ßfpw km[n-bv°p∂p. AΩ I\n™p \¬Ip-∂p. A\p-\n-anjw hnI-kn®p hnebw {]m]n°p∂ Cu alm {]]©w krjvSn®p kwc-£n-°p∂ tXtPm kzcq]n-Wnsb s]‰-Ω-bmbn k¶¬∏n-°p∂ \ΩpsS Cuizcmcm-[\ {Iaw AXoh imkv{Xob-am-Ip-∂p. a\pjya\- nse kakvX `m-h-߃°pw cq]w \¬Ip-hm≥ `mcX aÆn\p am{Xta km[n-bv°q. ap∏-Øn-ap-t°mSn tZh-∑m-cp-≠v. Adp-]-Øn\mep tImSn tbmKn- \ n- I - f p- a p- ≠ v . Ch- c m¬ ]cn- t k- h n- X - b mbn ]cm- i ‡n {]]©w `cn- b v ° p- ∂ p. Adp- ] - Ø n- \ mep tImSn tbmKn- \ n- I - f p- t Sbpw \maw thW-sa-¶n¬ ]d-bmw. {KŸ-hn-kvXmcw `b∂v ]d-bm-Xn-cp-∂-XmWv F∂v Dd∏v X∂ efnXm hymJymXm- ° fpw D≠m- b n- ´ p- ≠ v . Adp- ] - Ø n- \ mep tImSn tbmKn\n F∂ IW°v A{X- A-[n-Isam-∂p-a-√. {]]-©-Øn¬ Cu kucbqYw ]Xn-\m-bncw tImSn tImSnI-fn¬ H∂p-am-{Xw. ChnsS kqcys\ hewh-bv°p∂ `qan ]cm-i-‡n-bpsS ]mZ-[q-fn-bpsS Aw-im¬-Awiw am{X-am-Ip∂p. B¿°pw hnh- c n- ° m- \ m- h mØ alm- i - ‡ nkzcq]nWnsb Bcm- [ - \ m kuIcyØn\m-sb-¶nepw sNdp-hn-{K-l-Øn-sem-Xp-°p∂ A-Zv`p-X-hnZybmWv X{¥w. B Xm{¥nI hn[n {]Imcw N°p-f-ØΩ h\-Zp¿§-bm-Ip-∂p. `‡cpsS CjvS-∏Sn AΩ ]e-]e cq]-Øn¬ {]Xy£s∏-Sp-∂p. s]mXpsh Cßs\ Hcp sNdp Ipdn∏v Fgp- X p- h ms\ Cu teJ- I - \ m- h q. N°p- f - Ø - Ω - s b- I ≠v sXmgp- h m≥ CXp- h sc F\nbv ° v Ah- k - c - a p- ≠ m- b n- ´ n- √ . B A\p- `- h - a n√ F∂¿∞w. sshZoI Xm{¥nI hn[n-Iƒ ]Tn-®n-´p-an√ At∏mƒ B A\p-`hhpw C√. ip≤-amb `‡n Fs¥-∂-dn-™n-´pan-√. Cuizc t{]a-Øns‚ Cc´na[pcw Fs∂-¶nepw cpNn-°p-hm-\mhpw F∂v tamln-®p-sIm-≠v...
t]Pv 33
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Bflo-b-X-bpsS A\n-hm-cyX PÃnkv Un. {iotZhn
\ΩpsS PohnXw F{X-am{Xw A®-S°tØmSpw Nn´-tbmSpw IqSn {Iao-I-cn-°phm≥ km[n-°p-∂pthm AX-\p-k-cn-®m-bn-cn°pw \ΩpsS `mhn PohnX hnP-bw. PohnXw Nn´-s∏-SpØn sFizcy kar-≤-am-°m-\p≈ am¿§-ß-fn¬ ]c-a-{]-[m-\amb H∂mWv \nXy-{]m¿∞-\. `‡n-bn-√mØ PohnXw D∏n-√mØ `£Ww t]mse-bm-sW∂p {io\m-cm-bW Kpcp-tZ-h≥ Hcn-°¬ Acp-fn-sN-bvXp. \ΩpsS ico-c-Øns‚ _e-Øn\p Blm-c-sa-∂-t]mse kq£a ico-c-amb a\- v, _p≤n XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsS _e-Øn\pw hnIm-k-Øn\pw \mw \¬Ip∂ kn≤u-j-[-amWv {]m¿∞-\, P]w, [ym\w XpS-ßnb Bflob km[-\-Iƒ. IpSpw-_-Po-hnX `mcw t]dn £vSs∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS AØm-Wnbpw A`-b-ÿm-\-hp-amWv Aº-e-߃. AXncm-hnse Dd°sagp-t∂‰v {]`m-X-Ir-Xy-߃°p tijw Aº-e-Øn-te-bv°v \·]m-Z-bmbn k©-cn°pIbpw tZho hn{K-l-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ ‘A\p-{Klw sNmcn-bWta’ F∂p {]m¿∞n®p sIm≠p \n¬°pIbpw sNøp∂ `mcX kv{XoIsf [mcm-f-ambn \ap°v ImWm-am-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v AXn\p henb am‰w hs∂-¶nepw t£{X-ß-fnepw Bcm-[-\-bnepw hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cpsS FÆw IqSp-I-bm-Wv. N°pf-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{K-l-m-in- p-Iƒ°p th≠n s]m¶m-e-bn-Sm-s\-Øp∂ kv{XoIfpsS \ncbpw h¿≤n®p hcn-I-bm-Wv. t£{X-Z¿i\ t\cØp Hcp \nanjw `‡n]q¿∆w IÆ-S®p \n¬°p-tºmƒ D≈n¬ \nd-bp∂ im¥n XpS¿∂pw A\p-`-hn°m-\p≈ B{K-l-tØm-sS-bmWv hnizm-kn-Iƒ N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb Z¿in-°m-s\-Øp∂-Xv. a\p-jy\v im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw \¬In kmaq-ly-\oXn \S-∏m-°m-\mWv kv{XoIƒ°p-th≠n [mcmfw \nb-a-ß-fp-≠m-°n-b-Xv. F∂m¬ \nb-a-߃ sIm≠p am{Xw ]oU-\-߃ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°m-\m-hn-√. aZyhpw ab-°p-a-cp∂pw kv{Xo[\hpw C∂p IpSpw_ _‘-ßsf inYn-e-am-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ]ca ]hn-{Xamb Zmº-XysØ \ne-\n¿Øn IpSpw-_-Øn¬ kt¥m-jhpw kwXr-]vXnbpw ]p\xÿm-]n-°m-\mWv IpSpw-_-tIm-S-Xn-Iƒ ÿm]n-®-Xv. AXn-eqsS Zº-Xn-I-fn¬ Dujva-f-amb kvt\lw ]p\x-ÿm-]n®v Ahsc amXrIm Zº-Xn-I-fm°n am‰pI F∂ e£y-tØm-sS-bmWv \nb-a-Øn\p cq]w \¬In-b-Xv. hf-sc-b-[nIw Zº-XnIsf Iq´n tbmPn-∏n-°m≥ Cu tImS-Xn-Iƒ°p Ign-™n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ ]ecpw Iu¨k-enw-Kn\pw Xøm-dm-hmsX ]cn-bm≥ th≠n am{Xw tImS-Xn-bn¬ FØp-
t]Pv 34
∂-Xm-bmWp ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv. Zº-Xn-Iƒ XΩn¬ ]nWßn ]ncn-bp-tºmƒ \ni-_vZ-cmbn F√mw au\-ambn kln-°p-I-bmWv Ah-cpsS \njvI-f-¶-cmb ]n©pIp-™p-߃. Ip´n-Iƒ°pw AΩ-am¿°pw Pohn-°m≥ am¿§-an-√msX hcp-tºmƒ Ahsc kwc-£n-°m≥ _m≤y-ÿ-cm-b-h¿ kpJ-tem-ep-]-cmbn Pohn-°p-tºmƒ Ah¿s°-Xnsc IpSpw-_-tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ Poh-\mw-i-Øn\p th≠n ]cm-Xn-s∏-Smw. htbm-P-\-߃°pw hr≤-am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°pw th≠n Poh-\mwiw CuSm-°m\pw Ah-cpsS \√ kmbm-”Ø - n\p th≠nbpw 2007¬ ]pXnb \nbaw h∂n-´p-≠v. AX\p-kc - n®v 60 hb p Ign™ ]uc-∑m¿°v Poh-\mw-iØ - n-\p-th≠n B¿.-Un.H A≤y£-\m-bp≈ {Sn_yq-We - ns\ kao-]n-°W - w. A—-\Ω - a - m-tcbpw htbm-P\ - ß - t- fbpw kwc-£n-°m-Øh - sc Pbn-en-eS- b - v°m\pw \nbaw hyhÿ sNøp-∂p. htbm-P\ - ßsf kwc-£n®p sIm≈mw F∂ hmKvZm-\Ø - n¬ Ah-cpsS kzØp-°ƒ apgp-h≥ FgpXn hmßnb tijw Ahsc kwc-£n-°msX Ah-KW - n-®m¬ 2007\v tijw Fgp-Xn-bn-´p≈ B[m-cß - ƒ Akm-[p-hm°n {]Jym-]n-°m\pw {Sn_yq-Wen\p A[nImcw \¬In-bn-´p-≠v. IqSmsX Kh¨sa‚ v Bip-]{- Xn-If - n¬ htbm-P\ - ß - ƒ°p {]tXyIw Iyq G¿s∏-Sp-Øm\pw Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ htbm-P-\-߃°p InS° \¬In-bn-cn-°W - s - a∂pw {]tXyIw hyh-ÿb - p-≠v. \nbaw sIm≠p-am{Xw Hcp \√ kaq-lsØ hm¿sØ-Sp-°m-\m-hn√ F∂p \mw a\- n-em-°W - w. kv{Xo[\ \ntcm[\ \nbaw \ne-hn¬ h∂Xv 1961 emWv. kv{Xo[-\Ø - ns‚ tXmXv h¿≤n-°p-∂X - √msX kv{Xo[\w C√m-Xm-°m≥ C\nbpw \ap°v Ign-™n-´n-√. AXn-\p≈ ImcWw a\p-jy-a-\x- m£n DW-cm-Ø-Xm-Wv. kaql a\x-km£n DW¿∂m¬ am{Xta GsXmcp kmaq-ly-hn-]Ø - p-°ƒ°pw hncm-aa - n-Sm-\m-hq. \ΩpsS Bflo-bm-Nm-cy-∑m¿ D]-tZ-in-®p-X∂ a{¥-߃ am{X-amWv \√ ]ucs\ krjvSn-°m-\p≈ D]m-[n. Hcp \√ ]uc-\n-eqsS \√ IpSpw-_hpw \√ IpSpw-_ß - f - n-eqsS \s√mcp kaq-lhpw \ap-°p-≠m-hpw. a\p-jy\v [\-tØm-Sp≈ Bth-i-amWv C∂sØ F√m Zpc-¥ßƒ°pw Imc-Ww. {]Ir-Xn-bn¬ \mw sNøp-∂s - X¥pw ho£n-°m≥ Cuiz-c≥ AYhm Hcp i‡n \ne-hn-ep-s≠∂pap≈ Nn¥ \ap-°m-hi - y-am-Wv. F¶n¬ am{Xta Xn∑ sNøm-Xn-cn-°m-\p≈ Hcp a\ v \ap-°p-≠m-hq. \mw sNøp∂ Hmtcm {]hrØn-bp-tSbpw ^ew \∑-bn-te°p Xs∂ Xncn®p hcp-sa-∂Xpw \mw a\- n-em-°Ww. Cuizc Nn¥-bn-eqsS Xo¿®-bmbpw a\- ns\ \n¿Ω-ea - m-°m-\mhpw AXneqsS Hcp \√ kaq-lsØ hm¿sØ-Sp-°m-\p-am-hpw. ChnsS PmXn, aX. h¿§ob cmjv{Sob Nn¥-Iƒ°-Xo-Xa - mbn kXyhpw kvt\lhpw \nd™ Hcp kaq-lsØ hm¿sØ-Sp-°W - s - a-¶n¬ Hmtcm ]uc\pw kzbw \∂mtb ]‰q. AXn\v ]‰n-bXv Bflob Nn¥-bm-Wv. Bflo-bm-Nm-cy-∑m-cpsS bYm¿∞ injy¿ aZy-]n-°p-∂n-√, kv{Xo[\w tNmZn-°p-∂n-√, IpSpw-_-Øn¬ {]iv\-߃ D≠m-°p-∂p-an-√. im¥ kpµ-ca - mb Hcp IpSpw-_P - o-hnXw Ah¿°p-≈X - m-bmWv ImWp-∂Xv Aº-eß - fpw Ahn-SsØ {]m¿∞-\I - fpw Nn´-Ifpw \n¿Ω-ea - mb a\- ns‚ DS-aI - f - m-Im≥ a\pjys\ Xo¿®-bmbpw klm-bn-°pw. N°p-fØ - Ω - b - psS hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v AΩ-bpsS A\p-{Klw h¿jn-°p-am-dm-Is - ´.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
]pWyX-t]m-h\w AUz. sI.-sI. tKm]-me-Ir-jvW≥ \mb¿
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ {hXip≤-ntbmsS e£-°W - ° - n\v `‡¿ Im¿ØnI s]m¶me A¿∏n®v `K-hXo ISm£w t\Sm-s\-Øp-tºmƒ Z£n-tW-¥y-bnse G‰hpw henb `‡-P\kwK-aØ - n\mWv Cu t£{Xw thZn-bm-Ip∂Xv. PmXn-aX - t- `-Za - n-√msX Bcm[-\b - psS Bfl-l¿j-amWv N°p-fØ - Ω - b - psS Xncp-\S- b - n-se-Øp∂ `‡¿°v A\p`-ht- h-Zy-am-Ip-∂X - v. AΩ-bpsS A\p-{Klw tXSn [\y-cm-Im≥ ae-bm-fØ - ns‚ a\w am{X-a√ ]pWyw sNøp∂ Im¿ØnI \mfn¬ XpSn-°p-I. Xan-gv\m-Sv, I¿Æm-SI - w, B{‘ XpS-ßnb adp-\m-Sp-If - n¬ \n∂pw H´-\h - [n `‡-sc-Øp-∂p. sXmgpXp aSßp-∂-h¿°v AjvssS-iz-cy-ßfpw ]I¿∂p \¬Ip∂ A`o-jvS-h-c-Zm-bn-\n-bmWv N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn-eΩ - . PmXn-aX - ß - f - psStbm h¿§ h¿Æ hyXym-kß - f - p-sStbm AXncp-If - n-√msX `‡¿ s]m¶me ASp-∏p-If - n-te°v A·n ]I-cp-tºmƒ Cu {]tZ-iamsI bmK-`q-an-bm-bn amdpw. tZhoa{¥-ßfpw kvXpXn-Ko-Xß - fpw A¥-co-£a - msI `‡n kmK-ca - m°n am‰pw. Ien-bpK hc-Zb - mb h\-Zp¿§m-tZhn IpSn-sIm-≈p∂ Cu alm-t£{Xw ÿnXn sNøp∂ ÿew bpKm-¥c - ß - f - mbn tLmc h\-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cu t£{X-Øns‚ Dev]Ø - n°v Imc-W` - q-Xc - mb thS IpSpw_w Xß-fpsS `£W-Øn¬ Hcp-`mKw Znh-khpw tZhn°v ka¿∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Hcp Znhkw `£Ww ]mIw sNømt\m tZhn°v ka¿∏n-°mt\m Ign-bm-sX-h∂ thS-Ip-Spw_w AΩ ]´n-Wnbm-sW-∂p≈ ZpxJ-Øm¬ ]›m-Øm] hnh-ic - mbn tZho-]m-ZØ - n¬ kmjvSmwK {]Wmaw sNbvXv am∏-t]-£n-®p. XpS¿∂v AΩbv°v Blmcw ]mIw sNøp-hm\mbn ac-®p-h´- n-se-Ønb thS\pw thS-Ønbpw ]pØ≥ Iehpw AXv \nd®v tNmdpw ImbvI\ - n-Ifpw I≠v A¤p-Xk - vX_ - v[c - m-bn. `‡-h’ - e - b - mb AΩ Xs∂-bmWv X߃°p-th≠n Cu `£Ww ]mIw sNbvXs - X∂v ]c-a` - ‡ - c - mb Ah¿ a\- nem-°n. AΩbpw `‡-P\ - ß - fpw HsØm-cp-an®v Xøm-dm-°p∂ Blm-ca - mWv N°pf-Øp-Im-hnse s]m¶m-e. `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ kz¥w ssII-fm¬ Xøm-dm-°p∂ s]m¶me PKXv amXm-hmb tZhn°v \nth-Zn-°p-Ibpw AΩbpw `‡-P\ - ß - fpw H∂mbn amdpIbpw k¿∆ sFiz-cy-ßfpw \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂-XmWv sFXn-ly-Øn-e[n-jvSn-Xa - mb N°p-fØ - p-Im-hnse s]m¶m-eb - psS amlm-flyw. k¿∆aX Xo¿∞mS\ tI{µ-amb N°p-fØ - p-Im-hnse s]m¶m-eb - n¬ ]¶p-sIm-≈m≥ PmXn-aX t`Zsat\y tIc-fØ - n-\I - Øpw ]pdØpw \n∂p≈ e - £ - ° - W - ° - n\v `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ ChntS°v {]h-ln-°p-∂p. s]m¶m-eb - n-Sp-tºmƒ Ah-cn-sem-cm-fmbn Ah-tcm-sSm∏w N°p-
tZhnISm£w f-Ø-Ωbpw k∂n-ln-X-bm-sW∂v hniz-kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. tIc-f-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ s]m¶m-e-I-fn¬ FÆ-Ønepw A\p-jvSm-\-Ønepw A{K-KWy ÿm\-amWv ChnSpsØ s]m¶m-e-bv°p-≈-Xv. t£{X apJy Imcy-Z¿in PK-ZvKpcp {_“{io cm[mIr-jvW≥ \ºq-Xncn {iotIm-hn-en¬ \n∂pw {]tXyIw ]qP sNbvX A·n ]≠mc s]m¶me ASp-∏n-te°v t{]mPz-en-∏n-°p-∂-tXmsS s]m¶m-ebv°v XpS°w Ipdn°p-∂p. F√m \mhp-I-fnepw Htc a{¥w ‘N°p-f-ØtΩ ic-Ww’. Cu a{¥ [z\nsIm≠v A¥-co£w apJ-cn-X-am-Ip-∂p. ]≠mc ASp-∏n¬ \n∂pw `‡¿ s]m¶me ASp-∏n-te°v A·n ]I-cp-∂p. t£{X Imcy-Z¿in {_“{io aWn-°p-´≥ \ºqXn-cn, DÆn-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn, Atim-I≥ \ºq-Xn-cn F∂n-h-cpsS B`n-ap-JyØn¬ A™q-dn-e-[nIw ]qPm-cn-am¿ s]m¶me Xfn-°p-∂p. XpS¿∂v Znhym-`n-tjIhpw AXy-]q¿∆-amb D®-Zo-]m-cm-[-\bpw t£{X-Øn¬ \S-°p-∂p. AΩ-bpsS hnf-bm´ Znh-k-amb Xr°m¿ØnI \mfn¬ k‘y°v Xn∑-bpsS ta¬ \∑ hnPbw tLmjn-°p∂ {]Xo-Im-fl-I-amb Im¿ØnI kvXw`w IØn-°¬, Zo]m-h-en-bpsS {]XoXn P\n-∏n-°p∂ Zo]-°mgvN F∂n-hbpw `‡¿°v kmbq-Py-ta-Ip-∂p. AjvSI-c-ß-fm¬ AjvssS-iz-cy-ßfpw `‡-P-\-߃°v {]Zm\w sNøp∂ `‡-h-’-ebmb N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-Ω-bpsS Znhy-amb s]m¶me atlm-’-h-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp°p∂ `‡-P-\-߃°v IpSpw_ sFiz-cyw, awKey `mKyw, k¥m\ ku`m-Kyw, DtZym-K-e-_vZn, kam-[m-\w, ÿm\-°-b-‰w, hyh-lmc hnP-bw, [\-[m-\y-߃, `qan F∂n-h-bpsS e_vZn F∂p-th≠ k¿∆m-`o-jvS-ßfpw AΩ \¬Ip-∂p. [\p 1 apX¬ 12 hsc {]kn-≤-amb ]{¥≠pt\mbºp atlm-’hw sIm≠m-S-s∏-Sp∂p. [\p-am-k-Ønse BZy sh≈n-bmgvN t£{X-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ \mco-]qP ChnSpsØ am{Xw {]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. \mcnsb tZhn-bmbn k¶¬∏n®v {]tXyI ]oTØn-en-cpØn {_“-W-t{i-jvT¿ ]mZw IgpIn ]qP sNøp-∂p. ]{¥≠v t\mbºv Ime-b-f-hn¬ hrXw t\m‰v F√m hn`mKw Bfp-Ifpw tZhn-bpsS {]tXyI hgn-]mSmb ‘AΩ-®n-°m-hSn’ FSp-°p-∂p. aWvUe Znhkw alm-Ie - i - m-`n-tj-Ihpw X¶ Xncp-hm-`c - W tLmj-bm-{Xbpw, X¶ Xncp-hm-`c - Ww Nm¿Øn Z¿i\ kmbq-Pyhpw e`y-am-Ip-∂p. k¿h-aw-Kf{]Z-bmb {ioN°p-fØ - p-Im-hn-eΩ - b - psS \nd™ km∂n≤y-tØmSpw A\p-{K-lm-in- n-t\m-Sp-sam∏w t£{XapJy Imcy-Z¿in {_“{io cm[mIr-jvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS Bflob t\Xr-Xzhpw t£{X Imcy-Z¿in {_“{io aWn-°p-´≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS Icp-Øp‰ `cW kmc-Yyhpw Zo¿L-ho-£W - hpw t£{XØns‚ Xzcn-XK - X - n-bn-ep≈ hf¿®bv°pw hnI-k\ - Ø - n\pw \n¿Æm-bI LS-Iß - fm-Wv. ImcpWy-hm-cn-[n-bmb tZhn-bpsS A\p-{K-lØ - n-t‚bpw A\p-`h - k - m-£y-ßfp-tSbpw JymXn N{I-hm-fß - t- fm-fs - a-Øn-°g - n-™p. A\y kwÿm-\ß - f - n¬ \n∂p am{X-a√ - , IS¬ IS-∂p- t]mepw `‡¿ Z¿i-\Ø - n\pw B´-hn-ti-jß - ƒ°pw tZho k∂n- [ n- b n- s e- Ø p- ∂ p. XqWnepw Xpcp- º nepw F√mw tZho- s sN- X \yw \nd™p\n¬°p∂ Cu t£{X kt¶-XØ - n-se-Øp-∂t- XmsS `‡¿°v ]pXp-Pohn-XØ - n\pw Cuizc km£m-XvIm-cØ - n-\p-ap≈ IhmSw Xpd-°p-Ib - m-bn.
t]Pv 35
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
]mZm-c-hn-µ-ß-fn¬ icWw kvXqe˛kqja icoc Imc-W-ßsf {]Pz-en-∏n-°p∂ B ssNX-\ysØ Rm≥ [ym\n-°p-∂p. B ssNX\ysØ Rm≥ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. B ssNX\yw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ im¥n-bp-sSbpw kam-[-\-Øn-s‚bpw sFiz-cy-Øn-s‚bpw {]Imiw sNmcn-bs´ F∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. tZh≥
N°p-f-Øp-Imhv AΩ-bpsS Xr∏m-Z-ß-fn¬ ka¿∏n-°m≥ Fs‚ Ipd®p A£-c߃ Bh-iy-s∏-´p-sIm≠v hnfn-®-t∏mƒ kt¥mjw tXm∂n. Ign-™-X-hW AΩbpsS t£{X-Øn¬ hcp-hm\pw B ssNX-\ysØ hW-ßm\pw `mKy-ap-≠mb F\n°v kXy-Øn¬ CsXmcp A\p-{K-l-ambn tXm∂n. kv{XoI-fpsS alm-t£{X-ambn Bcm-[n-°p∂ Cu t£{X-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Adn-hns‚ apØp-Iƒ hnc¬Øpºn¬ hncn-bn® Kpcp-°-∑m-cpsS ]mZ-ß-fn¬ \a-kv°-cn-®p-sIm≠v A£-c-ß-fpsS Cu Ffnb A¿®\ Rm≥ sNø-s´. `‡n-bpsSbpw t£{X-ß-fp-sSbpw temItØ BZym-\p-`-h-߃ F\n°v ]I¿∂p X∂Xv AΩ efnX {io\n-hm-k-\m-Wv. Hm¿°m≥ Ign-bp∂ \mƒap-X¬ cmhn-sebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw hnf-°p-sh®v {]m¿∞\ ioe-am-°n-bXv AΩ-bm-Wv. A∂v AΩ sNm√n-Ø∂ a{¥w cma\mcmb-W... cma-\m-cm-b-W... cma-\m-cm-bW... F∂ {]m¿∞\ C∂pw \mhn¬ ]pØ≥ i_vZ-ß-fmbn \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. AΩ-bp-sSbpw A—-s‚bpw Xd-hm-Sp-I-fn¬ t£{X-ß-fp-≠v. Ipe-tZ-hX `ph-t\iz-cnbpw `{Z-Im-fn-bp-am-Wv. hnjvWp-am-bbpw l\p-am\pw \mK-ssZ-h-ßfpw kp{_“-Wy-kzm-anbpw D≠v. `‡n-bp-sSbpw Aº-e-ß-fp-sSbpw A¥-co-£-Øn-emWv Rm≥ hf¿∂-Xv. t£{X-ß-fpsS {]m[m-\yhpw {]k-‡nbpw \mƒ°p-\mƒ IqSn hcp∂ Hcp Ime-L-´-am-Wn-Xv. C∂p \ΩpsS kaq-lsØ∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ ImWp∂ Hcp kXy-ap-≠v. hnizm-khpw Ahn-izm-khpw XΩn¬ \S-Øn-h-cp∂ Hcp bp≤w Ah-km-\n-°p-Ibpw hnizmkw hnP-bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ]s£ hfsc BImw-£-tbmsS \mw ImtW≠ Hcp kXyhpw CXp-aq-e-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. hnizm-kn-I-fn¬ Xs∂ Hcp sNdnb iX-am-\-am-sW-¶nepw Xo{h-amb aX-hn-izmk-ß-fn-te°pw BNm-c-ß-fn-te°v hgn-sX-‰n-t]m-Ip-∂p. AXns‚ Imc-W-a-t\zjn-°p-tºmƒ Is≠-Øp-∂Xv Bflo-b-X-bpsS A`m-h-am-Wv. Bflo-b-X-bn-√mØ F¥pw Xo{h-X-bn-te°p hgn-sX-‰n-°pw. AXv aX-Øn-em-bm¬ h¿§o-b-X-bm-°p∂p. a\p-jy-a-\- p-I-fn¬ Bflo-bX Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-tc-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. aX-ßfn-ep≈ hnizm-khpw BNm-c-ßfpw Bflo-b-X-b-√. a\p-jys\ arK-Øn¬ \n∂p th¿Xn-cn-°p∂ H∂mWv Bflo-b-X. aqeym[n-jvTn-X-amb-a\p-jy-Xz-amWv Bflo-
t]Pv 36
b-X. Hc¿∞-Øn¬ Adn-hmWv Bflo-b-X. AXn\v ]T\w Bh-iy-am-Wv. GXp ]T-\-Øn-s‚bpw `mKw Pohn-°m≥ ]Tn-°-em-Wv. a\p-jy≥ {]]-©-Øn¬ H‰-s∏´-h-\-√, AXp-sIm≠v {]]-©-Ønse F√m {]Xn-`m-k-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ ]T-\hpw hnim-e-amb A¿∞-Øn¬ Pohn-X-]-T-\-am-Wv. Hcp an\n-tb-®¿ {]]-©-amWv a\pjy-a-\- v. `qan-bnepw BIm-i-ß-fnepw kap-{Zm-¥¿`m-K-ß-fnepw Is≠-Øp∂ A¤p-X-ß-sf√mw Xs∂ \nd-t`-Z-ß-tfmsS a\p-jy-a-\- nepw Is≠-Øm≥ Ignbpw. ag-hn√pw an∂¬∏nW-cp-Ifpw shfn-®-Øns‚ \qdm-bncw sam´p-I-fmbn hcp∂ \£-{X-ß-fp-sa√mw a\p-jy-a-\- n-ep-≠v. kap-{Z-K¿±-Øn¬ Dufn-bn-Sp∂ hnNn{X Pohn-I-sf-t]mse apßn-Øm-gp∂ hnIm-cßfpw a\- n-ep-≠v. DZ-bm-kvX-a-b-ßfpw Ah hnS¿Øp∂ h¿Æ-t`-Z-ß-fpw, Zn\cm-{X-ßfpw Ah Db¿Øp∂ i_vZ-I-em-]-ßfpw a\p-jy-a-\- n-s\ aYn-°p-∂p. ]pcm-W-{]-kn-≤-amb ]mem-gn-a-Y\w an° a\- p-I-fnepw \S-°p∂ A¥¿\m-S-Iam-Wv. Aa-cXzw \¬Ip∂ Aar-Xpw k¿∆-\m-i-I-c-amb ImftIm-Shpw Htc ]memgn-bn¬ \n∂pw Db¿∂-Xp-t]mse Aar-X-I-e-ihpw hnj-Ipw-`hpw a\p-jy-a-\- n¬ \n∂p-Xs∂ Db¿∂p hcp-∂p. kpJhpw ZpxJhpw shfn-®hpw Ccp´pw Aa-c-Xzhpw F√mw Dd-sh-Sp-°p-∂Xv Hcn-S-Øp-\n-∂p-X-s∂. Cu kXyw Is≠-Øm≥ D]-I-cn°mØ Hcp ]T-\hpw bYm¿∞ ]T-\-am-hn-√. kXy-Z¿i-\-]m-Shw B¿Pn-°p-∂Xn-eqsS am{Xsa Hcmƒ Pohn-°m≥ ]Tn-°p-I-bp-≈p. Cu hnizmkw a\p-jy-cn¬ DW¿Øm≥ t£{X-߃ klm-bn-°p-∂p. ‘AtΩ icWw’ F∂ N°p-f-Øp-Imhn-e-Ω-bpsS {]m¿∞-\-bn¬ AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ A¿∞hpw kXyhpw CXp-X-s∂bm-Wv. ]c-a-i‡n kzcq-]n-Wn-bmb AΩ-bpsS ssNX\yw \nd-™p-\n¬°p∂ B k∂n-[n-bn¬ h∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-∂-h-cpsS a\- nepw {]h¿Øn-bnepw Cu A¿∞hpw kXyhpw \nd™p \n¬°p-sa∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. kvXqe˛kqja icoc Imc-W-ßsf {]Pz-en-∏n-°p∂ B ssNX-\ysØ Rm≥ [ym\n-°p-∂p. B ssNX\ysØ Rm≥ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. B ssNX\yw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ im¥n-bp-sSbpw kam-[-\-Øn-s‚bpw sFiz-cy-Øn-s‚bpw {]Imiw sNmcn-bs´ F∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. ‘AtΩ ic-Ww’.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
\nXy hnkvabw s{]m-^.- hn.-Sn.- c-a-
\-∑- tNm-cm-Ø- {]-hr-Øn-bpw,- \-√-Xp-am-{Xw- Imw-£n-°p-∂- a-\- pw- ""F-s‚b-s√\-n-°-√''-sb∂ \n-kzm¿-∞-X-bp-am-Wv- B-Zn-`m-c-X-Øn-s‚- k-aq-l-a-\- v.- \-∑-bp-sSB-sI-Øp-I-sb- [¿-Ω-sa-∂p- hm-gv-Øm-\pw- [¿-Ω-Øn-s‚- a-dp-hm-°m-bn- Cu-iz-cs\- Im-Wm-\pw- I-gn-™- H-tc-sbm-cp- kw-kv-Im-c-n-Im-kv-Xn-Xzw- `m-c-Xw- X-s∂.- D-ZmØ-am-b- Nn-¥-I-fn-eq-sS,- Nn-c¥-\-am-b- X-]- n-eq-sS- (X-]- v- X-e-]p-I-™m-tem-Nn°p-∂- G-Im-{K-Nn-¥X-s∂)- {]-]-©-Øns‚- A-Iw]p-dw- I-s≠-Øm-\m-b-h-cm-Wv\-Ωp-sS- ]q¿-∆-kq-cn-I-fm-b- a-l¿-jn-am¿.- `u-Xn-I-X-bn¬- \n-∂p-sIm-≠v- A-Xn-\-∏pdap-≈- B-flo-b-k-Xy-sØ- I-s≠-Øp-I-bpw- c≠pw- hn-kv-a-bm-h-l-am-bn- k-a-\zbn-∏n-®-v k-a-{K-am-sbm-cp- tem-Iho-£-Ww- sI-´n-∏-Sp-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-X-Xv,- B- Ejn]-c-º-c- X-s∂-b-s{X-!- B- K-th-j-W- ss\-c-¥-cy-am-Wv- k-w-kv-Im-c-Øn-s‚- k-\m-X\-Xz-Øn-te-°v- `m-c-X-sØ- F-Sp-Øp-b-¿-Øn-b-Xv.- ]-Sn™m-d≥ \m-Sp-I-fn¬- ]-et∏m-gpw- a-X-hpw- im-kv-{X-hpw- A-Sn-®-I-∂-t∏mƒ- A-¤p-X-I-c-am-b- co-Xn-bn¬- B≤ym-fln-I-X-sb-bpw- `u-Xn-I-X-sb-bpw- im-kv-{X-Øm-bv-h-gn-I-sf-bpw- H-cp-an-∏n-®-XmWv- `m-c-X-Øn-s‚- {]-tXy-I-X;- A-Xp-ey-X-b-pw.- Cu-iz-c-\m-bn- \mw- Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂{]-]-©-ssN-X-\y-sa-∂- Du¿-÷-{]-k-c-W-sØ,- Po-h-Pm-e-ß-fp-sS- D-¤-h-hpw- X∑q-ew- am-Xm-hp-am-bn-°m-Wm≥- `m-c-Xw- {i-an-®p.- ssN-X-\y-Øp-S¿-®- Po-hn-I-fn-eps≠-∂n-cn-s°,- Cu-iz-c-t{]-aw- k¿-∆-Po-hn- kv-t\-l-am-°m-\pw- A-ßn-s\- k¿-∆-`qX-ln-tX-c-X-∑m-cmhm\pw \-Ωp-sS- kw-k-vIm-cw- k-Zm- Hm¿-Ωn-∏n®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p.s]-m-°n-ƒ-s°m-Sn-bn-se- \m-`o-\m-f-_-‘-Øn-eq-sS- {_-“-m-hn-s\- kw-`-hn-∏n-®- ssNX-\y- \m-cm-b-W≥- X-s∂-b-t√- \-Ωp-sS- B-Zy-sØ- A-Ω?- Cu- hn-iz-am-Xr-Xz-Øns‚- Xn-c-n-®-dn-h-t√,- "A-tΩ,- \m-cm-b-W'- F-∂v- A-I-a-gn-™ `-‡n-tbm-sS- hn-fn-°p∂-Xn-s‚-bpw- ]n-∂m-ºp-d- c-l-kyw?!- A-Ω-bpw- \m-cm-b-W\pw- H-s∂-∂,- "in-h-iss‡y-Iy-cq-]nWo-e-fn-Xmw-_n-I'-sb-∂- kv-{Xo-]p-cp-j- ]m-c-kv-]-cyw- kv-{Xo-bpw- cm{„-hpw- ap-X¬- {]-Ir-Xn-bpw- {]-]-©-hpw- h-sc-bp-≈- F-√m-‰n-epw- A-Ω-sb-°m-Wm\pw- B-Z-cn-°m-\p-ap-≈- H-cp- B¿-{Z-a-\- v- `m-c-X-k-aq-l-Øn-\-v k-Ωm-\n-®p.- A-Ω`m-c-X-Øn-s‚- `m-K-t[-b-am-Wv.- A-Ω-bm-b- tZ-hn-bn-eq-sS- kv-{Xo-sb-°m-Wm-\mWv`m-c-Xw- ]-Tn-∏n-®-Xv.- A-hn-sS- enw-Km-[n-jv-Tn-X-am-b- sN-dn-b- Im-gv-N-∏m-Sn-\v- ÿm-\-ap≠m-bn-s√-∂-Xm-Wv- k-Xyw.- A-Ω-bn-eq-sS- kv-{Xo,- "{io-am-Xm,- {io-a-lm-cm-⁄n,- {ioa-Zv-knw-lmk-t\-iz-cn'-sb-∂- tem-I-N-{I-h¿-Øn-\n-bm-b- P-K-Z-w-_-bn-te-°v- D-b¿-∂ph-c-Ww- F-∂- a-{¥-hp-am-bm-Wv- e-fn-Xm-k-l-{k-\m-aw- ]p-jv-]n-°p-∂-Xv.- \m-cn-bn¬\n-∂v- \m-cm-b-W\n-te-°p-≈- Cu- {]-bm-W-Øn-s‚- t{]-c-W-bn¬,- `u-Xn-I-Xbn¬\n-∂v- B-flo-bm-\p-`q-Xn-bn-te-°p-≈- H-cp- k-ap-∂-X-e-£y-Øn-s‚- tNm-Z-\-bm-Wp-ff-Xv.- ssh-b-‡n-I-kp-J-ß-ƒ-°pw- B-k-‡n-°pw- \n-b-{¥-W-tc-J-I-fn-´p-sIm-≠v- am{X-ta- C-Xv- k-m-[y-am-hq.- i-co-c-Øn-s‚-bpw- a-\- n-s‚-bpw- _p-≤n-bp-sS-bpw- k-t¥mjw- A-]q¿-Æ-X-sb- H-gn-hm-°p-∂n-√.- ]q¿-Æ-am-b- Cu-iz-cm-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚- B-flo-b\n¿-hr-Xn-bn-eq-sS- am-{X-ta- Po-hn-X-Ø-n-s‚- A¿-∞-]q¿-Øn- t\-Sm-\m-Iq.- N-°p-fØ-Ω-bp-sS- Zn-hy-tX-P- n-b-∂- cq-]-Nm-cp-X-bp-sS- ap-∂n¬- \-a-kv-°-cn-s®-Wo-°ptºmƒ- \mw- k-a¿-∏n-°p-∂-Xv- \-Ω-sf-Ø-s∂-bm-Wv.- a-\- n-s\- a-Yn-°p-∂- A-h-iX-I-fpw- hn-h-i-X-I-fpw- tN¿-sØ-Sp-Øv- I-Æo-c-p-∏n-´v -\¬-Ip-∂- sh-®p- \n-th-Zy-a-mWv A-Ω-bv-°p- ap-∂n¬- \mw k-a¿-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.- C-Xv- a-\- n-s‚- s]m-¶m-e-!- B- Xn-cp\-S-bn¬- a-\- n-´v- X-e-Ip-\n-®p- \-n¬-°p-tºmƒ hn-h-c-Wm-Xo-X-am-b- Zn-hy-\n¿-hr-Xnbm-Wv- \-ap-°v- e-`n-°p-∂-Xv.- tZ-hn-°v- ]n-s∂- \mw- k-a-¿-∏n-°p-∂-Xv- C-„-\n-th-Zy-amb- s]m-¶m-e-bm-Wv.- A-Sp-°-f-a-W-°p-∂- A-Ω-am¿-°v,- sh-®p-hn-fn-ºn- a-\- p-\n-d-bv°p-∂- A-Ω-am¿-°v,- a-°-sf- Du-´n-h-f¿-Øp-∂- A-Ω-am¿-°v- k-z-¥-am-bn- kzm-`n-am-\tØm-sS- k-a-¿-∏n-°m≥- I-gn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv- s]m-¶m-e.- `m-c-X- kv-{Xo-bp-sS- am-Xr-XzØn-s‚-,- A-Ω- a-\- n-s‚,- hn-ip-≤n-bm¿-∂- kv-t\-l-Ø-n-s‚- {]-Xo-I-am-Wv- Cu- ]-St®m-dv.- A-Ω- lr-Z-bw- Nm-en-®v- {]m¿-∞-\-tbm-sS- X-øm-dm-°p-∂- `-£-W-Øns‚- Hm¿Ω-bn¬- A-Ω-am¿,- "A-Ω'- s]m-¶m-e-bn-Sp-tºmƒ,- `m-c-X-kv-{Xo-bp-sS- k-mw-kv-Imcn-I-k-c-bm-Wv- A-hn-sS- \n-d-bp-∂-Xv.- \-Ωƒ- \-Ω-sf-Ø-s∂- k-a¿-∏n-°-em-Wv- s]m¶-m-e.- `m-c-X-kwkv-Im-c-Ø-n-s‚- A-Sn-ÿm-\-a-m-b- [¿-Ωw- D-Zv-t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-Xs∂- "C-Zw- \- a-a'- F-∂m-Wv.- C-Xv- F-\n-°-√-! k-aq-l-Øn-te-°v,- {]-Ir-Xn-bn-te-°vk-a¿-∏-Ww- \o-fp-tºm-gm-Wv- X-ym-tKm-÷-z-e-am-b- [m¿Ωn-I-X- Xn-f-ßp-∂-Xv.- bm-Kw\-S-Øn,- bm-Km-¥y-Øn¬- cm-P-Io-b- [-\-sam-´m-sI- Zm-\w- sN-øp-∂- cm-Pm-°-∑m-cmWv- \-Ωp-sS- ]q¿-∆-]p-Wyw.- B- [¿-Ω-t_m-[-hpw- C-hn-sS- {i-t≤-b-am-Wv.- k-a-¿-∏W-Øn-eq-sS- hy-‡n-bp-sS- "A-lw'- tZ-hn-bn¬- hn-e-bw- {]m-]n-°p-tºmƒ- tZ-hn-sbs¥-∂- Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-te-°v- \mw- D-b-cpw.- tZ-hn-bp-sS- A-h-Xm-c-I-Y-I-f-b-hn-d-°n-s°m≠v- kv-tXm-{X-ß-fm-e-]n-°p-tºmƒ,- B- tZ-hn-bp-sS- I¿-Ω-N-Sp-e-X-sb- B-t«-jn-®\p-I-cn-°m-\p-≈- _m-[y-X-bm-Wv- `-‡¿-°p-≈-Xv-;- D-≠m-th-≠-Xv.- Xn-∑-s°-Xn-scB-bp-[-sa-Sp-Ø-S-cm-Sn-b- A-Ω-sb-t∏m-se,- Xn-∑-bp-sS- I-Sp-Ø- i-‡n-Iƒ-s°-Xn-sca-\- pw- i-co-c-hpw- _p-≤n-bpw- hym-]-cn-∏n-°m≥- \-ap-°v- I-gn-b-Ww.- A-t∏m-tg- \mwtZ-hnbp-sS- `-‡-cm-bn- am-dp-∂p-≈q.- `m-c-X-Øn-se- B-[ym-fln-I-X,- `u-Xn-I-Po-hn-XXn-s‚- \n-cm-k-a-√,- a-dn-®v- Po-hn-X-sØ- {I-a-s∏-Sp-Ø-epw- ip-≤oI-cn-°-epw- ]p-tcm-Kan-∏n-°-ep-am-Wv.- A-Ω-bm-W-t√m- G-‰-hpw- Iq-Sp-X-em-bn- Ip-™n-s\- kz-m-[o-\n-°p∂-Xv.- A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂- tZ-hn-bp-sS- a-m-lm-fly-I-Y-I-fn-eq-sS- tZ-hn-bp-sS- h-gn-Xs∂ \-Ωp-sS- h-gn-bm-°n-am-‰m-\p-≈- a-\x-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-b- H-cp- k-ao-]-\w- B-≤ymfln-IN - n-¥m-]£ - Ø - p-≠v.- kv{- Xo-sb- tZ-hn-bm-bn-Im-Wp-∂- I-pa - m-co-]q-Pb - m-Is - ´,- s]¨Ip-´n-I-fp-sS- km-aq-ly-kp-c-£-e-£yw- sh-®p-≈-Xp-am-bn-cp-∂p.- tZ-ho-cq-]-Øn¬- ]q-
tZhnISm£w Pn-°-s∏-Sp∂- s]¨-Ip-™p-ß-sf- ]n-∂o-Sv- sh-dpw- "s]-Æm-'-bn-°-≠v- D-]-{Z-hn-°p-hm≥- k-aq-l-a-\- v- a-Sn-°pw- F-∂-Xm-Wv- A-Xn-s‚- ]n-∂n-se- a-\-x-im-kv-{Xw.- kv-{Xosb- tZ-hn-bm-bn-°-≠v- k-aq-l-Øn¬- A-hƒ-°v- ]-cn-c-£- D-d-∏m-°p-I-bm-Wv.- Im-cWw,- tZ-hn- A-Ω-bn-te-°v,- A-Ω-bp-sS- Hm¿-Ω-bn-te-°v- \-bn-°pw.- "a-m-Xr-tZ-thm- `h'F-∂p-Zv-tLm-jn-°m≥- I-gn-™- H-tc-sbm-cp- \m-S-t√- `m-c-Xw-!- C-∂m-I-s´,- D]-t`m-Kh-kv-Xp-hn-s‚- Xm-sg-Ø-´n-te-°v- s]-Wv-a-sb- X-≈n-bn-´p-sIm-≠v,- A¿-∞-Im-a-ß-fpsS- D-’-h-∏-d-ºp-I-fm-bn- a-\p-jy-a-\- v- am-dp-I-bm-Wv.- tZ-ho-tk-h-bn-eq-sS- k-aq-lØn-se- A-Ω-Im-e-sØ- Xn-cn-®p-]n-Sn-t°-≠- k-a-b-am-Wn-Xv,- "k-a-b-am-bn- k-a-b-ambn,- tX-cn-d-ßpIw-t_'- F-∂v- I-hn- ]m-Sn-b-t]m-se.- kv-{Xo-Xz-Øn-s‚- ssh-Imcn-Issh-hn-≤y-߃- tZ-ho-k-¶-ev-]-ß-fn-ep-S-\o-fw- Im-Wm-w.- h-’-e-bpw- e-fn-X-bpw- Aw_n-I-bpw- A-tX-k-a-bw- Ip-]n-X-bp-am-Ip-∂- tZ-h- sshhn[yw- A-Ω-bp-sS- k-¶-ev-]Øn-ep-≠v.- "k'-,- "X',- "c'- F-∂- aq-∂-£-c-ß-fn-eq-sS- D-cp-Øncnbp-∂- "kv-{Xo'-sb-∂]-Zw- k-Xz- c-P-kv-X-tam- Kp-W-ß-fp-sS- tN-cp-h-bm-Wv.- hn-Im-c-ssh-hn-[-y-Øn-s‚- Cu{Xn-Kp-W-߃- k-¥p-en-Xm-h-ÿ-L-bn¬- tN-cp-tºmƒ- {Xn-Kp-W-a-bn-bm-b- tZ-hn-bmbn- am-dp-∂p.- A-hn-sS- G-‰-°pd®n-ep-I-fn-√.- A-`m-h-tam- {]-`m-h-tam- C-√.- Kp-W-Øneq-sS- Kp-Wm-Xo-X-am-b- tZ-hn- \-Ωp-sS- {Xn-Kp-W-Øn-\v- \n-b-{¥-Ww- X-tc-≠-h-fm-Wv.B-{K-l-\n-b-{¥-W-Øn-s‚- Np-a-X-e- tZ-hn- G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂p.- A-Ω- ssZ-h-hpw- kv-tXm{X-im-kv-{X-hp-sam-s°- aqey-t_m-[-ap-≈- P-\-X-Xn-sb- \n¿-Ωn-s®-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv.- tZhn-bn-eq-sS- [¿-Ω-Øn-te-°v,- I¿-Ω-Øn-te-°v,- Xym-K-Øn-te-°v,- kv-t\-l-Øn-te°v- \-S-°p-I-bm-Wv- \mw.- H-cp- kv-{Xo-bp-sS- G-‰-hpw- h-i-y-am-b- `m-h-am-Wv- am-XrXzw.- ap-e-bq-´n- Ip-™n-\v- hm-’-eyw- ]-I-cp-∂- A-\p-`q-Xn-P-\y-am-b- A-Ω-bp-sSA-h-ÿ-bn¬- Ip-™pw- \n¿-hr-Xn-bn-em-≠p-t]m-hpw.- A-Ω- F-√m-am-bn amdp-∂,A-Ω-bn-eq-sS- kz-b-a-dn-bp-∂- A-dn-hn-√m-Ø-h-s‚- Xn-cn-®-d-n-hv-!- A-hn-sS- am-Xr-kvt\-l-Øn-s‚- ap-∂n¬- A-Sn-b-d-hv- ]-d-bm-Ø-h-cm-bn- B-cp-≠v?- N-°p-f-Ø-Ω- Imcp-Wyw- sNm-cn-bp-tºmƒ,- A-Ω-bp-sS- D-S-hmƒ- kv-]¿-i-Øn-eq-sS- a-Zy]-s‚- a-Z-ymk-‡n- A-en-™n-√m-Xm-hp-∂p.- A-Ω-bn-eq-sS,- a-Zy-sØ- ssI-hn-´v,- Ip-Sp-w-_-sØI-tø¬-°m≥- A-h-\v- k-m-[n-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂p.- Ip-Spw-_-kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚- im-Zze-Øn-te-°v,- tZ-hn- A-h-s\- \-S-X-≈p-I-bm-Wv-!- Cu-iz-c-km-£m-Xv-°m-c-Øn-s‚]q-\n-em-hn-een-bp-∂- a\p-jy-a-\- v,- B- kv-t\-lm¿-{Z-X- sXm-´-dn-bp-tºmƒ,- A-Xva-‰p-≈-h¿-°pw- ]-I¿-∂p-sIm-Sp-°m≥- sh-ºpw.- A-Ω- hn-P-bn-°p-I-bpw- Xn-∑- ]n≥hm-ßp-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂- hn-kv-a-b-°m-gv-N-X-s∂-bm-W-Xv.- hr-i-vNn-I-°m¿-Øn-I- hnfn-°p-I-bm-Wv,- `-‡-k-aq-l-sØ.- k-aq-l-kw-c-£-I-bm-b- A-Ω-bp-sS- ap-∂n-seØn- s]m-¶m-e-b-n-Sp-tºmƒ,- k-aq-l-Øn-\p-≈- k-a¿-∏-Ww- Iq-Sn-bm-bn- A-Xp-am-dp∂p.- c-m-{„kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚-bpw k-am-P-t_m-[-Øn-s‚-bpw \o-cp-d-h- a-\- n-ep-≠mI-Ww-;- A-Xn-\v- tZ-hn- P-em-i-b-Øn-s‚ N-°-c-a-[p-c-hpw- th-Ww.- N-°pf-Ø-Ω- \nXy-hn-kv-a-b-am-Wv.- kv-t\-l-_-≤-hpw- [¿-Ω-]q-cn-X-hp-am-b- \m-Spw- P-\-X-bp-am-bnk-∑m¿-§-Øn-eq-sS- ap-t∂-dm≥,- A-Ωbp-sS- A-\p-{K-l-ap-≠m-h-s´.- A-Ω-bp-sS- Icp-Wm-I-Sm-£w- \-ap-°v- h-gn-sh-´p-a-dm-h-s´.-
t]Pv 37
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Htc-sbmcp {]m¿∞\
`‡s‚ IÆp-\o¿ ImWp-hmt\ hø˛ A{X-ta¬ B¿{Z-bm-WΩ! (N°p-fØp...) “H∂mWv \mw” F∂ aqe-a-{¥-Øns‚ Nn∑b cq]-am-W-Ω, Af-h‰ amXr-hm-’eyw Npc-Øp∂ Aar-tX-iz-cn-bm-sW≥ AΩ! (N°p-fØp...) `h-`b ZpxJ-ß-sf√mw AI-‰p∂ A`-b- hc-Zm-bn\n AΩ, Bew-_-lo-\¿°v F∂pw Hcm-{ibw BZn-]-cm-i‡n AΩ! (N°p-fØp...)
sNm∆-√q¿ IrjvW≥Ip´n
N°p-fØp Imhn-etΩ Zbm-\nt[! Xr∏m-Z-]-¶Pw ic-Ww, kXy-kz-cq-]n-Wo, ZpxJ-\n-hm-cnWo arXyp-RvPtb \otb icWw! (N°p-fØp...) ]ºbpw aWn-a-e-bmdpw tZhn X≥˛ ]mZ-߃ XgpIn Hgp-Ip-∂p, sNº-I-t»cn X≥ Imew apX¬°n-hnsS sFizcyw ap‰nhnf-bp∂p! (N°p-fØp...) Acp-a-°n-Sm-ßsf hm’-ey-]q¿∆w amtdm-Sp-tN¿ØΩ Xgp-Ipw, Ah-cpsS s\dp-I-bn¬, Aen-thmsS AΩ Imcp-Wy-Xo¿∞w ]Icpw! (N°p-fØp...) “a‰mcpw XpW-bn-s√-∂tΩ” ˛ F∂p \mw a\-ap-cpIn \S-bn¬ Ic-™m¬ “IqsS Rm\p-≈-t∏mƒ hyk-\tam”? F∂Ω tNmZn-bv°pw, Xgp-In-Ø-temSpw! (N°p-fØp...) PmXn aX h¿§ hnt`-Z-ß-fn-√, Cu PK-Zo-iz-cn-bpsS ap∂n¬,
t]Pv 38
B[nbpw hymYnbpw X¬£Ww am‰p∂ Af-h‰ hm’eyw AΩ, `‡sc sImSnb ZpxJ-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw c£n°pw h\-Zp¿§ AΩ! (N°p-fØp...) a\-ap-cpIn Hcp hnfn hnfn-®m¬ AhnsS FØp∂p N°p-f-Ø-Ω, “C\n \ns‚ IqsS Rm≥ Ds≠∂” km¥z-\˛ hN-\-߃ sNmcn-bp∂p AΩ! (N°p-fØp...) BZnXy tim`-bn¬ F´v Xrss°-I-fn¬ Bbp-[-ta-¥p∂p AΩ, ]u¿Æan N{µ≥ s]mgn°pw \nem-hmWv AΩ-X≥ ae¿ aµ-lmkw! (N°p-fØp...) s]m¶me A¿∏n®v {]m¿∞-\-tbmsS a¶-am¿ sXmgp-Xp-\n¬°p-tºmƒ Ah-cpsS ssII-fn¬ awK-ey-Øn-cp-Xmen Ahn-f_w \¬Ip∂p AΩ! (N°p-fØp...) ASn-b-s\mcp {]m¿∞\ am{Xw: s]m¶me A¿∏n-bv°m≥ `mKyw Xtc-Ww, Ffn-sbmco `‡s\ CSw-hew Im°p-hm≥ H∏-ap-≠m-hWw AΩ! (N°p-fØp...)
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Z¿i\ ku`mKyw
tZho ka¿∏Ww
Iem-aW - vUew t£am-hXn jmPn F≥. Icp¨
GI-tZiw c≠p h¿j߃°p apºmWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-e-Ωsb Z¿in-°m-\p≈ ku`mKyw F\n°v h∂p tN¿∂X.v C{Xbpw Ime-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ tIc-f-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ t£{X-Z¿i-\-Øn-\mbpw \rØ-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂-Xn-\mbpw A\-h[n XhW bm{X sNbvXn-´p-s≠-¶nepw AXp-h-tcbpw `K-hXnsb Z¿in-°p-hmt\m A\p-{K-l-߃ G‰p-hm-ßp-hmt\m Ign-™n-cp-∂n-√. AΩbpsS k∂n-[n-bn¬ Hcp hgn-]mSv ka¿∏-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-´m-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ bm{X. hf-sc-tbsd `‡-P-\-߃ \ntXy\ kµ¿in-°p∂ ÿe-ambXn\m¬ Xnc-°p-≠m-Im-sX-bn-cn-°tW F∂ {]m¿∞\ a\- nep≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \otc-‰p-]pdsØ t£{X-]-cn-k-chpw, A¥-co-£hpw Xs∂ `‡n km{µhpw {]im-¥-hpambn A\p-`-h-s∏-´p. `mKy-sa∂p ]d-b-s´, Fs‚ B{K-lw-t]m-se-Xs∂ A∂v ]Xn-hn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn Xnc°p s]mXpth Ipd-hm-bn-cp-∂p. hgn-]m-Sn\p≈ Iq∏¨ FSp-°p∂ ka-bØv t£{X Poh-\-°m-c≥ t]cp tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ Rm≥ t£am-hXn F∂p ]d-™p. At∏mƒ Abmƒ Iem-a-WvUew t£amhXn BtWm F∂p tNmZn-®p. AsX F∂p Rm\pw. At∏mƒ Xs∂ AΩ Xncpap- º n- t e°v £Wn- ° p- h m≥ kwh- ’ - c - ß ƒ°p apºp- X s∂ Xocp- a m- \ n®XmsW∂pw Ct∏m-gmWv AXn\v kabw FØn-b-sX∂pw A¥-cw-Kw-sIm≠v Rm≥ Xncn-®-dn-™p. `‡n-km-{µ-amb A¥-co-£-Øn¬ tizX-h¿Æmw-Kn-X-bmb `K-h-Xn-bpsS cq]-Øn-tebv°v A\p-{K-l߃°mbn Rm≥ angn-sb-dn™t∏mƒ B Xncp-ap-J-Øp-\n∂v HgpIn h∂ sFizcy civan-Iƒ Fs‚ F√m hnj-a-X-Itfbpw X¬£Ww Igp-In-I-f-™p. k]vX-h¿Æ-ß-fm¬ \nd™p Xpfp-ºnb Fs‚ lrZbw B\-µ-Xn-an¿∏n¬ Xp≈n-®m-Sn. Fs‚ a\- n¬ \rØ-Np-h-Sp-I-fpsS s]cp-ag s]øm≥ XpS-ßn. `K-h-Xnbv°v a\- p-sIm≠v ZWvU \a-kv°mcw A¿∏n®p-sIm≠v Rm≥ kmbq-Py-a-S-™p. as‰m-c-h-k-c-Ønepw Cu ]pWy-`q-an-bn¬ ImepIp-Øm-\p≈ Ah-kcw `K-hXn F\nbv°v Hcp°n X∂p. {]ikvX Ne-®n{X \Snbpw, ]fl{io Pb-dm-ans‚ kl-[¿Ωn-Wn-bp-amb ]m¿∆-Xn-bpsS Hcp \rØ ]cn]m-Sn-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-´m-WXv. B ka-bØv hnin-jvS-amb ]mZ-]qP F∂ NSßn¬ Hcp `‡-bm-Im≥ F\nbv°v Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-bn. Pohn-X-Øn¬ ad-°m-\mImØ Hcp Hm¿Ω-bmbn C∂pw Rm\Xv lrZ-b-Øn¬ kq£n-°p-∂p.
Pe-Øns‚ km∂n≤yw `‡n-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ hfsc {][m-\-s∏-´Xm-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂, tIc-f-Ønse a‰v `mK-ßsf At]-£n®v Ip´\m-Sns‚ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ `‡n-bpsS Xo{hX IqSp-X-embn a\- n-em-°m-\mIpw. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{Xhpw `‡n-bp-sSbpw im¥n-bp-sSbpw Hcp {]`h tI{µ-am-Wv. Xncp-h-√-bn-te-bv°p≈ Hcp bm{Xm-a-t≤y-bmWv N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ Z¿i\w \S-Øm-\n-S-bm-b-Xv. t£{X-Øns‚ apJy-Im-cy-Z¿in cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS kvt\l-hmbv]pw IqSn B Z¿i-\-Øn¬ A\p`-hn-®-dn-bp-hm\nS-bm-bn. Bbn-cß - ƒ H∂p-tN-cp∂ Hcp Iq´m-bvab - mWv s]m¶me. tZhnbv°v ka¿∏Ww \S-Øp-Is - b∂ H‰ a\-t msS H∂n®v tN¿°-s∏-´h - cmWh¿. Hmtcm s]m¶m-ebpw \∑-bpsS Dd-hn-Sß - f - mbn Xocp-∂X - ß - s - \-bmWv. AtXm-sSm∏w, Xßsf ]cn-]m-en-°p∂ ]cm-i‡ - nbv°v X߃°v e`n® BZy hnf-bpsS ka¿∏Ww IqSn-bmWv s]m¶me. s]m¶me Xøm-dm-°p-∂Xn\v Ah¿ A\p-`h - n-°p∂ t¢i-ßfpw IqSn-bmWv tZhn°v ka¿∏n-°p-∂X - v. At∏m-gmWv AXv `‡n-tbm-sS-bp≈ Hcp A\p-jvTm-\a - mbn amdp-∂X - v.
alm-`mKyw N°pfØΩsb Z¿in°m≥ Ign™Xv alm`mKy ambn Rm\pw Fs‚ IpSpw_hpw IcpXp∂p. Fs‚ IpSpw_Øn¬ \n∂pw an° h¿jßfnepw s]m¶me A¿∏n°mdp≠v. i‡n kzcp]nWnbmb tZhnsb sXmgm≥ Ignbp∂Xv F√m a\pjycmin°pw ]pWy amWv. a\pjyPohnXØnse F√m Zp:Jßsfbpw hn. sI. ss_Pp C√mbv a sNøp∂ amXrIbpw ktµihpamWv AΩsb∂v Rm≥ hnizkn°p∂p. AΩbpsS A\p{Klw kIe NcmNc߃°pw A\p{KlamIs´sb∂v {]m¿∞n°p∂p. AtΩ ic-Ww.
t]Pv 39
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
AtΩ icWw AΩ am{Xw icWw
kmjvSmwK {]Wmaw
S-n-.Fkv. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥
‘]{¥≠p t\msº-SpØp AtΩ ic-W-sa∂ a{¥w Rm≥ Dcp-°-gn-®p’ {]ikvX `‡n-Km\ cN-bn-Xmhp ]n.-kn. Ac-hn-µs‚ hcn-Iƒ°p Rm≥ kwKoXw \evIn sI.-Fkv Nn{X Be-]n® Cu Hcp Km\-amWv Fs∂ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bp-ambv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ASp∏n-®-Xv. ‘Xr°m¿ØnI’ F∂ Cu `‡n-Km-\-k-amlmcw t£{X- Ø n¬ \n∂pw aWn- ° p- ´ ≥ Xncpta\nbmWv t\cn´v hn]-Wn-bn¬ FØn®Xv. sI.-Fkv. Nn{X ]mSnb N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS BZy-Ime `‡nFs∂ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw F√mw F\n-s°s‚ AΩ-bm-Wv. N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb kc-kz-Xn-bmbpw Zp¿§-bm-bpw, Imfn-bm-bpw, aqImw-_n-Im-tZ-hnbmbpw tNm‰m-\n-°-c-b-Ω-bmbpw Rm≥ Fs‚ \nXy-]q-Pb - n¬ ]qPn-°m-dp-≠v.
Km\ Imk-‰pwIq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. Fs∂ kw_-‘n-®n-StØmfw F√mw F\n-s°s‚ AΩ-bm-Wv. N°p-f-ØΩsb kc-kz-Xn-bmbpw Zp¿§-bm-bpw, Imfn-bm-bpw, aqImw-_n-Im-tZ-hn-bmbpw tNm‰m-\n-°-c-b-Ω-bmbpw Rm≥ Fs‚ \nXy-]q-P-bn¬ ]qPn-°m-dp-≠v. AXpt]mse ]ma-c-∑m-cmb `‡-cpsS hnfn-tIƒ°p∂ AΩ PmXn aX t`Z-sat\y F√m `‡-cp-sSbpw PohnXw sFizcy ]q¿Æ-am-Ip∂p F∂p-≈Xpw Hcp henb ]c-am¿∞w Xs∂. ]n.kn Ac-hnµv cNn®v sI.F-kv. Nn{X Be-]n® ‘Im¿ØnI Zo]w’ F∂ Imk‰nse ‘k¥m- \ - k u- ` m- K y- a n- √ m- Ø - h ¿°p k¥m\ e£v a n- b s√m’ F∂pXpS- ß p∂ at\m- l - c - K m\w
t]Pv 40
Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bn¬ \nd™p \n¬°p∂p. Cu Km\Øn¬ AΩtb icWw {]m]n-°p-∂-h¿°v k¥m\ ku`mKyw \¬In A\p- { K- l n- ° p∂psb∂Xv F{Xtbm t]cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ {]Xy-£-ambv sXfnbn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-t]mse Ahn-SpsØ k∂n[m-\-Øn¬ h∂p kwKo-Xm¿®\ \SØmØ GsX¶nepw kwKo-X-⁄¿ C∂p `mc-X-`q-an-bn¬ Ds≠∂p F\n°p tXm∂p-∂n-√. ASn-b\pw c≠p aq∂p XhW B ku`mKyw AΩ A\p-{K-ln®p X∂n-´p-≠v. AΩ-bpsS Xncp-k-∂n-[m-\-Øn¬ Ft∏mgpw FØphm≥ km[n-°mdns√-¶nepw, AΩ-bpsS tXtPm-a-bcq]w Fs‚ I¨ap-ºn¬Øs∂-bp≠v. BZy t£{XZ¿i-\-Øn¬ aWn-°p-´≥ Xncp-ta\n X∂ AΩ-bpsS cq]w Fs‚ ]qPm-ap-dn-bn¬ {]Xn-jvTn-®n´p≠v. F∂pw Rm≥ apS-ßmsX ]qP sNøpIbpw BcXn Dgn-bpIbpw sNøp-∂p. CsXmcp alm-\p-{K-l-amWv. kv{Xo kaq-lsØ \oN-ambv ImWp∂ C∂sØ kaq-lØn¬ AΩ, ktlm-Z-cn, aIƒ F∂ ]Z-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ A¿∞hpw ÿm\hpw kaq- l - Ø n\v ]I¿∂p sImSp-°p∂ as‰mcp t£{Xw Cu `qap-JØpt≠m F∂p Rm≥ kwi-bn-°p-∂p. Hcn-°-se¶nepw B t£{X k∂n- [ m- \ Øp t]mIm- \ pw, AΩsb sXmgp-hm\pw s]m¶me C´p A\p-{Klw t\Sp-hm\pw `mKyw e`n-®m¬ AXp Xs∂-bmWv Cu P∑-Øns‚ G‰hpw henb AΩ-bpsS A\p-{K-lambn \mw Dƒs°m-tf-≠-Xv. AΩ-bpsS ]mZm-c-hn-µß- f n¬ Rm≥ kv t \l- t ØmSpw `‡n- t bmSpw ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. AtΩ ic-Ww.
lcn-lc - ] - p-{X≥
\Ωƒ Fß- s \- b mWv AΩsb a\ n¬ [ym\n®v kzoI-cn-°p-∂pthm AXpt]m-se-bmWv AΩ-bpsS A\p-{Klw \Ω-fn¬ h∂p-tN-cp-∂-Xv. AXp ]d™dn-bn-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø-hn-[-Ønepw A[n-Iam-bn-cn-°pw. Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ F{Xsb{X A\p- ` - h - ß fpw A¤p- X - ß ƒ F∂p-Xs∂ hnti-jn-∏n-°p-hm≥ X°h- Æ - a p≈ kw`- h - ß fpw AΩ- b psS A\p- { KlwsIm≠v D≠m- b n- ´ p- ≠ v. AΩsb AI- a - g n™v {]m¿∞n®v kºq¿Æ ka¿∏Ww sNøp∂ F√mh¿°pw im¥n-bpw, kam-[m-\hpw h∂ptN-cpw. CXv Fs‚ A\p-`-h-amWv. F√mh¿°pw N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{K-lmin- p-Iƒ D≠m-I-W-ta-sb∂v AI-agn™p {]m¿∞n-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
t]Pv 41
Ncn-{X-ap-d-ßp∂ ]pWy-`qan... N°p-f-Øp-Imhv {io `K-h-Xn- t£{Xw Pe-Øn¬ ibn-®n-cp∂ Zp¿§m-`-K-h-Xn-bpsS hn{Klw `‡ t£a-Øn-\mbn {]Xn-jvTn-®Xv \mc-Z-ap\nbmWv. k¿∏sØ ]n≥Xp-S¿∂v Ipf-Øn-\-cp-In-se-Ønb thS-s‚-bpw thS-Øn-bp-sS-bpw aI-s‚-bp-sams° IY t£{X-]p-cm-W-sØ- k-ar-≤-am-°n-s°m≠v \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. hnim-e-amb Cu hniz-Øn¬ tZhn-bpsS km∂n≤yw t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mbn thS-s‚bpw thS-Øn-bp-sSbpw aI-s‚bpw `mh-Øn¬ `qan-bn-se-ØnbXv km£m¬ ]c-a-in-h\pw ]m¿∆-Xn-tZ-hnbpw hn\m-b-I-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ tZh-km-∂n≤yw sIm≠pw Ejn ]c-º-c-I-fpsS A\p-{Klw sIm≠pw ]cn-]q¿Æ-amb Znhy ]cn-k-c-amWv N°p-fØp t£{XØn-\p-≈X - v. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂-bm-hmw Chn-SpsØ Hmtcm a¨X-cn°pw a¿Xy≥ amWn-Iy-Øns‚ hne I¬∏n-®-Xv. ]pcm-X\ Imew apX¬ ]e t£{X-ß-fp-tSbpw {]XnjvTm ka-bØpw ]p\-cp-≤m-cW ka-bß-fnepw Cu t£{X-Øn¬ \n∂v Hcp ssI aÆv sIm≠p t]mhpI ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. ]e ÿm]-\-ßfpw CtX t]mse t£{X-Øn¬ \n∂pw tZmj ]cn-lm-c-߃°pw sFiz-cy-Øn-\p-ambn aÆp sIm≠p t]mImdp-≠v. tZho-km-∂n-≤y-Øm¬ i‡n-]q-cn-X-amb t£{X-Ønse aÆns‚ ZnhyXyw A]m-c-a-t{X.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Io¿Øn kzcq-]nWn icWw Cu a\p-jy-P∑w apgp-h≥ tZho D]m-k-I-\mbn Pohn®v Xo¿°-W-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ B{Klw. C\n-sbmcp P∑-ap-s≠-¶n¬ tZhoZmk-\mbn, tZho-`‡ - \ - mbn Pohn-°m≥ Ah-kcsamcp-°tW F∂mWv ]cm-i-‡n-tbmSv F∂pw Fs‚ {]m¿∞-\. Pb≥ (P-bh - n-Pb - )
N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-sØ-°p-dn®v Hm¿°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ Fs‚ a\- n¬ `‡n \nd-bp-I-bm-Wv. £n{]-{]-km-Zn-\n-bmb AΩ-bv°p-ap-∂n¬ ssIIq-∏p-tºmƒXs∂ Fs¥m-cm-izm-k-amWv a\- n\pe`n-°p-∂-Xv. hfsc kpZo¿L-amb Hcp _‘amWv F\n°v t£{X-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Ign™ 17 h¿j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ FÆ-a‰ XhW-bmWv Rm≥ tZho Z¿i\w \S-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Fs‚ F√m Db¿®Iƒ°pw ImcWw tZhn-bm-sW∂v Rm≥ Dd®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Hcp Iem-Im-c\v Cuiz-cm\p-{K-lw IqSnsbXocp F∂ hnizmk-{]-am-W-°m-c-\mWp Rm≥. k¿∆-N-cm-N-cß-fp-sSbpw AΩ Ft∏mgpw Ft∂m-sSm-∏-ap-≠v. tZhnsb Hm¿°mØ Hscm‰ Zn\tam cm{Xntbm F\n-°n-√. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv kwKo-tXm-’-h-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®p≈ BZysØ kzc-h¿j ]pc-kv°mcw F\n°p e`n-®Xv henb AwKo-Im-cambn Icp-Xp-∂p. am{X-hp-a√ N°p-fØv tZhokvXpXn-Iƒ AS-ßnb Hcp-]nSn `‡n-Km\ Imk-‰p-Iƒ°v kwKoXw ]I-cp-hm\pw F\n°p Ign-™p. t£{X Imcy-Z¿in-bmb aWn-°p-´≥ Xncp-ta-\n-bp-am-bp≈ kulrZw hf-sc-b-[nIw kvt\l-tØm-sS-bmWv Rmt\m¿°p-∂-Xv. Hmtcm h¿jhpw tZhn°v s]m¶me A¿∏n-°p∂ Zn\-Øn¬ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n\v `‡-P-\-߃ h¿≤n-°p∂ ImgvNbmWv Rm≥ I≠p-h-cp-∂Xv. A`n-tjIw sIm≠pw ]qPm-Zn-I¿Ω-߃sIm≠pw tZho km∂n-≤yw-sIm≠pw ]pWy-`q-an-bmb t£{X-Øn¬ tZho-ssN-X\yw Zn\w{]Xn h¿≤n-°p-∂p. A\y-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-t]mepw `‡-P-\-߃ tZhoZ¿i-\Øn\v FØp-∂-Xn\v Imc-Whpw as‰m-∂-√. XymKhpw ka¿∏-Whpw ka-\z-bn®mse `‡n-bp-≠m-hp-I-bp-≈p. bYm¿∞ `‡n-bnse tZhn {]km-Zn-°p-I-bp-≈p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ \ΩpsS ]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bnse Ip´n-Iƒ°v `‡n-Ip-d-™p-h-cp∂ Hcp {]h-W-X-bmWv C∂v I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Fs‚-tbms° sNdp-∏-ImeØv k‘y-k-a-b-ß-fn-¬ \ne-hn-f-°p-sIm-fpØn sXmgp-X-tijw \neØv N{aw]S™n-cp∂v k‘ym-\maw sNm√mØ H‰ lnµp-ho-Sp-Iƒ t]mepw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ip´n-Iƒ Iq´w IqSn-bn-cp∂v sNm√p∂ cma-cm-a, cma-cm-a, cma-cma ]mln-amw, cma]mZw tNctW apIpµ cma ]mln-amw... XpSßn Io¿Ø-\-߃ F√m hoSp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw apgßn tIƒ°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. \maw sNm√-en-\p-ti-jta `£Wwt]mepw
t]Pv 44
Ip-´n-Iƒ°p sImSp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. Aßs\ Hcp kwkv°mcw \ap-°p-≠m-bncp∂ Hcp Ime-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p F∂p-]-d-tb≠ Hcp Ah-ÿ-bn-emWv C∂v \Ωƒ FØn-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS Ip´n-I-fpsS hnZy-m`ymkcoX-Xs∂ amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p. Ip´n-Iƒ°v Xmßm-hp-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ ]T-\-`m-c-amWv Ah-cpsS ta¬ ASnt®¬∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Ifnbpw Nncnbpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]Xnsb ]Xnsb sImgn-™p-t]m-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ]pXnb Hcp Xe-ap-dsb \Ωƒ hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-tºmƒ \ΩpsS kwkv°m-chpw ]mc-º-cyhpw Ah¿°v Dƒs°m≈m≥ Ign-b-Ww. AXn-\mbn Ah-cpsS a\- ns\ ]Xw-h-cp-tØ-≠Xv Hmtcm Ip´nbp-sSbpw c£n-Xm-°-fm-Wv. \ntXy\ k‘ym-t\-c-ß-fn¬ Ac-a-Wn-°q¿ t\cw {]m¿∞-\-bv°mbn \Ωƒ kabw Is≠-Ø-Ww. AtXm-sSm∏w Ign-bp-∂{X t£{XZ¿i-\hpw \S-Ø-Ww. {]m¿∞\ a\- ns\ Ipfn¿∏n-°p-∂p. ]pXn-sbmcp Dt∑jw Is≠-Øm≥ {]m¿∞-\bv°v Ign-bp-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. a\-k-am-[m\-Øn\v CXn-\p-a-∏pdw as‰mcp Huj-[hpan√. CjvS tZho-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ kzbw ad∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-tºmƒ F√m {]Xn-k-‘n-I-sfbpw t\cn-Sm-\p≈ Icp-ØmWv \ap°v e`n°p∂Xv Ft∂m¿°p-I. ÿe-am-lm-flyw-sIm≠pw {]Xn-jvTm-am-lmflyw-sIm≠pw s]cp-a-tI´ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p∂ tZhn Fs‚ D]m-k-\m-aq¿Øn-bm-Wv. a\apcpIn B{ibw At]-£n-®m¬ ^ew e`n°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an√sb∂p-≈Xv Fs‚ A\p-`-h-߃ sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. PmXnaX t`Z-ta\y P\-e-£-߃ s]m¶m-e-Zn-\-Ønepw A√m-sXbpw tZho-k-hn-[-Øn¬ XSn-®p-Iq-Sp-∂-Xns‚ Imc-Whpw as‰m-∂-√. kv{XoI-fn¬ tZhmwiw I¬∏n-°p∂ A]q¿∆w t£{X-ß-fn¬ H∂p-Ip-Sn-bm-Wt√m N°p-f-Øp-Im-hv. AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ kv{XobpsS Imep-I-gpIn ]qPn-°p∂ NSßv al-Ø-c-am-sW∂v ]d-tb-≠Xn-√. N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS `‡-nKm\ Imk-‰n\v kwKoXw \n¿h-ln-°p-hm≥ F\n°p km[n-®Xv tZhn-bpsS A\p-{K-l-am-bn´v Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. Cu a\p-jy-P∑w apgph≥ tZho D]m-k-I-\mbn Pohn®v Xo¿°-W-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ B{Klw. C\nsbmcp P∑-ap-s≠-¶n¬ tZhoZmk-\mbn, tZho-`‡ - \ - mbn Pohn-°m≥ Ah-kcsamcp°sW F∂mWv ]cm-i-‡n-tbmSv F∂pw Fs‚ {]m¿∞-\. N°p-f-ØtΩ icWw, Io¿Øn kzcq-]nWn icWw...
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
hc-Zm-bn\n N°p-f-ØΩ {_“-Nmcn hnth-Im-ar-Xs - sN-X\y
Cuiz-c≥ kv{Xo]p-cp-j-t`-Z-߃°-∏p-d-am-Wv. hmMva-t\m-Xo-X-amb XXz-am-sW¶nepw a\p-jy≥ Ft∏mgpw Cuiz-cs\ hy‡n-cq-]-Øn¬ I≠v Bcm-[n-°m\mWv CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. `‡\v Cuiz-cs\ Bcm-[n-°m≥ Xs‚ lrZ-b-tØm-SnW-ßnb Hcp aq¿Øo-k-¶ev]w Bh-iy-am-Wv. \n¿KpW {_“-Øns‚ D]mk\ t¢i-I-c-am-sW∂v KoXm-Im-c\pw ]d-bp-∂p. inh-\m-bpw, hnjvWp-hm-bpw, i‡n-bm-bpw, Ipam-c-\m-bpw, Ipam-cn-bm-bpw, AΩ-bm-bpw, A—-\m-bpw, kJ-\mbpw, ]p{X-\m-bpw, ]p{Xn-bm-bpw, Ian-Xm-hmbpw k\m-X\ [¿Ω-Øn¬ Bcm-[n°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv, \n¿Kp-tWm-]m-k\ km[m-c-W-°m¿°v A{]m]yam-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv. F∂m¬ amXr-]p-{X-_-‘-Øns‚ \ncp-]a kz`mhw sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv Cuiz-cs\ amXm-hmbn Bcm-[n-°p∂ coXn {]Np-c-{]-Nmcw t\Sn-b-Xv. Ncn-{XmXo-X-amb ImeØv Xs∂ `mc-X-Øn¬ i‡ym-cm-[\ Bcw-`n-®n-cp-∂p. CXns‚ {]Ya _oPw \ap°v thZ-ß-fn¬ ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂p. tZho-kq-‡w, e£vaokq-‡w, Zp¿§m kq‡w XpS-ßnb kq‡-ß-fm¬ tZhym-cm-[\ ]pjvI-e-am-Ip∂p. `mh-t\m-]-\n-j-Øv, {Xn]p-tcm-]-\n-j-Øv, Iutfm-]-\n-j-Øv, {Xn]p-c-\m-hn\n D]-\n-jØv XpS-ßnb tZho-]-c-amb D]-\n-j-Øp-°fpw {ItaW Bhn¿`-hn-®p. tIt\m-]-\n-j-Øn¬ B≤ym-flnI ⁄m\w ]I¿∂p-\¬Ip∂ Kpcp-kz-cq-]-ambn Dam-a-tl-iz-cnsb Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂p. cma-cm-h-W-bp-≤-Øn¬ cmh-Ws\ h[n-°phm≥ tZhn D]m-k\ cma\v sNtø-≠n-h-∂-Xmbn tZho-]p-cmWw ]d-bp-∂p. bp≤hn-PbØn\mbn ]mWvU-h-∑m¿ {ioIr-jvW-`-K-hms‚ \n¿tZ-i-{]-Imcw Zp¿§mtZ-hnsb Bcm-[n-®-Xmbn alm-`m-c-Xhpw Nq≠n-Im-´p-∂p. {ioaZv `mK-h-X-Øn¬ {ioIr-jvWs\ ]Xn-bmbn e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\vth≠n tKm]n-I-am¿ Im¿Øym-b\n ]qP sNbvX-Xmbpw ImWp-∂p. {]]-©-Øns‚ krjvSn ÿnXn-e-b-Im-cn-Wnbmbn h¿Øn-°p∂ tZhn, {Xn aq¿Øn-I-fm¬ Bcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp∂hfmbn {_“mWvU-]p-cm-Ww, Imfn-Im-]p-cm-Ww, am¿°-WvtUb]pcm-Ww, tZho]pcm-Ww, tZho `mK-hXw XpS-ßnb ]pcm-W-߃ DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p. BZn-]-cm-i-‡n-bpsS A\p{K-l-I-Sm£w sIm≠v F¥mWv ChnsS km[n°høm-ØXv? Pohn-X-Øn\v CjvSnbpw ]pjvSnbpw `q‡nbpw ap‡nbpsa√w tZhym-cm-[-\-bn-eqsS A\m-bmkw t\Sp-hm≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂p≈ ZrV-amb hnizmkw Ime-Im-e-ß-fmbn \ΩpsS ]q¿∆n-
tZhnISm£w I¿ ImØv kq£n®v Xe-apd Xe-ap-d-bmbn ssIamdn t]mcp-∂p. kl-{k-\m-aß-fn¬ G‰hpw apJy-sa∂p Icp-Xp∂ {in efn-Xm-k-l-{k-\maw C∂pw At\Im-bn-c-ß-fm¬ `‡n-]p-c- cw \nXy-]m-cm-bWw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂Xv ta¬]-d-b-s∏´ Imc-W-߃ A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-Ip-∂-Xn-\m-em-Wv. efn-Xm-k-l-{k-\maw `‡ntbmsS \nXyhpw ]mcm-bWw sNøp-∂-h¿°v A∂-h-kv{Xm-Zn-Iƒ°v Hcn-°epw ap´p-≠m-In-√. Ah¿°v `uXnI ]ptcm-K-Xn-tbm-sSm∏w B≤ym-fln-I-amb D∂Xnbpap≠m-Ip-sa∂v kZvKpcp {io amXmAar-Xm-\-µ-abo tZhnbpw Acpƒ sNøp∂p. {ioamXm F∂ \ma-tØm-sS-bmWv efn-Xm-k-l{k\maw Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. k¿∆ {]]-©-Øn\pw B[m-c-am-bn-´p-≈-hfpw k¿∆-{]-]-©sØ ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n®v \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-h-fp-amb tZhn k¿∆-tem-I-߃°pw amXm-hmbn ]cn-tim-`n-°p∂p. `mc-X-Øn¬ am{X-a-√, CuPn]v‰v, tdmw, {Kokv, P∏m≥ XpS-ßnb cmPy-ßfnepw Cuiz-cs\ AΩ-bmbpw kv{Xobmbpw a‰pw D]m-kn-°p∂ k{º-Zmbw \ne-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. {]Ir-Xnbpw a\p-jy\pw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w Adn-™n-cp∂ \ΩpsS ]q¿∆n-I¿ amXm-N-c-ß-fn¬ {]IrXn ]qPbv°v apJy-ÿm\w \¬In. Hmtcm BNm-c-Øns‚ ]n∂nepw a\p-jys\ {]Ir-Xn-bp-ambn Iq´n-bn-W-°p-Isb-∂p≈ al-Ø-c-amb Dt±iyw BNm-cy-∑m¿°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. `mc-X-Øn¬ {]IrXnsb AΩ-bm-bpw, amXr-hm-’eyw ]I¿∂p \¬Ip∂ hc-Zm-bn-\n-bp-ambn ImWp∂ k{º-Zmbw Imem-Im-e-ß-fmbn \ne-\n-∂p-t]m-∂p. izkn-°p-hm≥ hmbphpw IpSn-bv°p-hm≥ sh≈hpw hni-∏n\v A∂hpw tcmK-߃°p≈ Huj[nbpw X∂v \sΩ ImØp-c-£n-°p-∂Xv {]Ir-Xn-am-Xm-hm-Wv. s]m¶m-e-t]m-sebp≈ BNm-c-ß-fn-eqsS {]Ir-Xn-am-Xm-hn-t\m-Sp-≈, h\-Zp¿§-tbm-Sp≈ IS-∏m-SpIƒ IrX-⁄-Xm-]p-c- cw A¿∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. {ZmhnU kwkv°m-camb s]m¶¬ Xangv {]tZ-iØv \n∂v ae-bm-f-tZ-i-Øn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ s]m¶me-bm-bn. Xangv \m´n¬ h¿j-]n-d-hn-tbmSpw Irjn-tbmSpw _‘-s∏-Sp-Øn-bmWv Cu D’-hw sIm≠m-Sp-∂-Xv. AhnsS aIc kw{Im-¥n-\m-fn-emWv Cu D’hw BtLm-jn-°p-∂-Xv. aq∂p Znhkw \o≠p-\n-ev°p∂ Cu D’-h-Øn¬ BZy-Znhkw hnfhv X∂ kqcys\ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. c≠mw Znhkw e£van-bmbn k¶ev]n®v kky-h¿§-ßsf apgp-h≥ Bcm-[n-°p-∂p. aq∂mw Znhkw ]ip apXemb hf¿Øp-ar-K-ß-sfbpw ]qPn-bv°p-∂p. CXn\v am´p-s]m-¶¬ F∂p hnfn°p-∂p. N°p-fØv Imhn¬ h\-Zp¿§-bmbn {]Ir-Xn-i‡n hncm-Pn®v A\p-{Kln-°p-∂p. \nc-h[n Huj-[n-Ifpw P¥p-Pm-e-ß-fpw, ]£n h¿§-ßfpw kkvXn\n-Ifpw Dc-K-ßfpw sIm≠v \nd-b-s∏´ h\-߃ temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ am\-h-cmin-bpsS \ne-\n¬∏ns‚ tI{µ-ß-fmWv. k¿∆m-`o-jvS-ßfpw X∂v A\p-{K-ln°p∂ tZhnbv°v kvt\lm-Z-c-]q¿∆w \nthZyw \¬In _m°n hcp∂ {]kmZw ]¶p-sh-bv°p∂ al-Ø-c-amb `mc-Xob b⁄ k¶-ev]-Øns‚ amlmflyw shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-XmWo NS-ßv. AWp-Ip-Spw-_-Øn¬ \n∂v hniz-Ip-Spw-_-Øntebv°v \sΩ Db¿Øn temI-Øn\v apgp-h≥ kpJhpw im¥nbpw PK-Zw_nI \¬I-s´-sb∂v Cub-h- -c-Øn¬ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. Hmw XXv kXv.
t]Pv 45
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
`‡n-bpsS \mak-¶o¿Ø\w krjvSnbpsS almi‡nsbbmWv ]cmi‡n F∂p hnfn°p∂Xv. \Ωƒ IWp∂Xpw ImWmØXpamb k¿∆Øns‚bpw DdhnSw Cu i‡nbmWv. Ime tZi hnt[bambn ]e t]cpIfnepw Adnbs∏Sp∂ i‡n]qPbpsS ]›mØew H∂pXs∂bmWv. {]]©Ønse kIe i‡nIƒ°pw AXoXamb i‡nbmWv ]cmi‡n. i{XpLv\≥
temIØnse G‰hpw ]pcmX\amb Bcm[\mk{ºZmbw tZhyp]mk\bmsW∂v IcpXs∏Sp∂p. i‡nbpsS _lphn[amb BhnjvImcamWv Cu {]]©w F∂p a\ nem°nb `mcXob¿ hfsc°mew apºpXs∂ ssZhw F∂ ]cai‡nsb amXr`mhØn¬ D]mkn®p t]m∂p. {_“hnZysb sslµhP\X I≠Xv {ipXncq]ØnemWv. Ah¿ AXns\ {ipXn `KhXn F∂p hnfn°p∂p. {ipXn `KhXnsb hnZybpsS Cuizcnbmb kckzXnbmbn°≠v Bcm[n°p∂p. krjv S nbpsS almi‡nsbbmWv ]cmi‡n F∂p hnfn°p∂Xv . \Ωƒ IWp∂Xpw ImWmØXpamb k¿∆Øns‚bpw DdhnSw Cu i‡nbmWv. Ime tZi hnt[bambn ]e t]cpIfnepw Adnbs∏Sp∂ i‡n]qPbpsS ]›mØew H∂pXs∂bmWv. {]]©Ønse kIe i‡nIƒ°pw AXoXamb i‡nbmWv ]cmi‡n. {]]©\∑bv°pth≠nbpw `‡∑mcpsS D¬IrjvSØn\pth≠nbpw Cu i‡n kXz, cP, kvXtam KpWßfmbpw krjvSn, ÿnXn, kwlmc hrØnIfmbpw, C—m{Inbm⁄m\ i‡nIfmbpw {]ISamIp∂p. AXpXs∂bmWv Zp¿§bpw, e£v a nbpw, kckzXnbpw. Imat{Im[mZn Zp¿§pWßsf B´n∏mbn°m\mWv \mw Zp¿§sb Bcm[n°p∂Xv. knwlamWv Zp¿§bpsS hml\w. kw{Kma tZhXbpamWv Zp¿§. Cu tZhnbpsS D]mk\sIm≠v a\ v Zp¿§pWßsf IgpIn°f™m¬ ]ns∂ AhnsS {]XnjvTnt°≠Xv kvt\lw, Zb XpSßnb kZvKpWßsfbmWv. AXn\mWv \mw alme£vansb Bcm[n°p∂Xv. Iatem¤hbmb alme£van sFizcyØns‚ tZhXbmWt√m. kvt\lw, Zb F∂o ssZhnI kºØv B¿÷n°msX sFizcyap≠mhpI Akm[yw. sFizcyw D≈nSØv hnZy hnfbp∂p. AXmWv kckzXo k¶ev]w. ‘kmc’amb ‘kz’sØ {]Imin∏n°p∂ tZhXbmWv kckzXn. lwk hmln\nbmb kckzXnhmKoizcnbmWv. lrZbhoWbmWv tZhn ao´p∂Xv. Be]n°p∂Xv BflXØzØns‚ Km\amWv. GsXm∂dn™m¬ ]ns∂ H∂pw Adntb≠Xn√, B AdnhmWv kckzXntZhn \ap°p XcnI. F√mh¿°pw B{Klw kz¿§Øn¬ t]mIm\mWv . As√¶n¬ X\n°p Np‰pw kz¿§w D≠m°m\mWv. ItTm]\njØn¬ kz¿§sØ°pdn®v AXnat\mlcamb Hcp hnhcWap≠v. kz¿§w I¿Ω`qanb√; t`mK`qanbmWv. `qtemIØn¬ A[nIambn
t]Pv 46
k©bn°p∂ ]pWyw A\p`hn®p Xo¿°m\mWv kz¿§Øn¬ FØp∂Xv. AhnsS AXn\pth≠n {]mtbW Peabamb Hcp {]tXyI icocw kzoIcn®v, tZh∑mtcmsSmØv ]pWy^eßfmb kpJt`mKm\p`hßfn¬ apgpIp∂p. ]pWyw Xocp∂tXmsS Poh≥ ho≠pw `qanbnte°v aSßn hcp∂p. IqsS Nne I¿Ωhmk\Isfbpw sIm≠phcp∂p. ]ns∂bpw kwkmcN{Iw Xncnbp∂p. AXn√mXmhWsa¶n¬, kq£vaicocsØ ]msS [zwkn®v ChnsSØs∂ tam£w t\Sm≥ IgnbWw. AXn\v kckzXotZhn Xcp∂ AdnhpXs∂ thWw. ‘tZhoKoX’bn¬ tZhn ]dbp∂p. `‡nbpsS ]caImjv T bmsXm∂mtWm AXns\bmWv ⁄m\w F∂v {]Io¿Øn°s∏Sp∂Xv . sshcmKyØns‚ ]caImjvT At∏mƒ kzbw kn≤n°p∂p. ⁄m\ ku[Øn¬ FØp∂Xn\v `‡n, sshcmKyw F∂o c≠p NndIpIƒ AXymhiyw. Ffp∏Øn¬ ap‡n e`n°m≥ Adnhp≈ alØp°ƒ Acpfns®bvX ]cam¿∞w F∂v ]q¥m\w ]pIgvØp∂Xv `‡ntbbpw \mak¶o¿Ø\tØbpamWv. IenbpKØn¬ AXns‚ alXzhpw {]tXyIw ]dbs∏´n´p≠v. B{ibn®m¬ ssIshSnbmØ hfmWv tZhn. i‡yp]mk\bpsS at\mlcnXbpw \njvIf¶Xbpw AXmWv. hn{IamZnXy kZ nse Aacknwlt\mSv hmZØn\p ]pds∏´ i¶cmNmcycpsS IY {]kn≤amWt√m. tN¿Øebn¬ NoØ ]d™v `KhXnsb IpSnbncpØnb hnezawKeØns‚ IYbpw sFXnlyØns‚ `mKamWv. `Pn®m¬ `‡s‚ a\ n¬ \nds\bvZo]ambn Pzen®p \n¬°pw `KhXn. PKXvamXmhmb N°pfØΩbpsS ]mZmchnµßfn¬ kmjvSmwK \akv°mcw.
tbm ama-P-a-\mZnw N thØn temI-a-tl-izcw Akw-aqVx k a¿tØyjp k¿h-]mss]x {]ap-NytX ]-c-am-flm-hns\ A\m-Znbpw P∑-c-ln-X\pw temI-a-tl-iz-c-\p-ambn Adnbp-∂-h≥ hymtam-l-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw k¿h-]m-]-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ap‡-\mIp-∂p. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
\ΩpsS tZho k¶¬∏w sI.-hn.- a-Z-\≥
s\‰n-bn¬ Nµ-\hpw Ip¶p-ahpw Ipdn-bmbn [cn-°p-∂Xv lnµp-°-fpsS Hcm-Nm-cam-Wv. icn-sb∂p t_m≤ys∏´-Xns\ Dt]-£n-°msX \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-s\-bmWv BNmcw F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Nµ-\-hpw, Ip¶p-ahpw sIm≠p≈ Ipdn Hcp Nn”-amW-t√m. Nµ\w ]pcpj-t\-bpw, Ip¶paw {]Ir-Xn-tbbpw Ipdn-°p-∂p. ]c-am-flmhns\ {]I-S-am-°p∂ ]Z-amWv ]pcp-j≥ F-∂Xv-. ]©-`q-XsØ {]IrXn F∂pw hnfn-°p-∂p. krjvSn I¿Øm-hpw, krjvSn kma{Knbpw H∂m-sW-∂-t√. krjvSnkma{Knsb-bmWv {]IrXn F∂p hnh-£n-°p-∂-Xv. AXv ]©-`q-X-am-Wv. {]IrXn am‰-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-Wv. a\pjyico-c-Øn\v _meyw, bu∆-\w, hm¿≤yIyw F∂o am‰-߃ D≠-t√m. AXp t]mse F√m krjvSn°pw P\-\w, hf¿®, Xntcm[m\w F∂nh kzm`m-hn-I-ambn Xs∂ \S-°p-∂p. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Cu am-‰sØ hy‡am- ° p∂ ]Z- a mWv alm- a m- b . krjv S n- b n¬ ]pcp- j \pw {]Ir- X n°pw Xpey]¶mfn-Ø-am-sW-∂-Xn-s\-bmWv \ΩpsS A¿≤ \mcoi k¶¬∏w hy‡am°p-∂-Xv. ]c-am¿∞nI Xe-Øn¬ ]pcp-j≥, kv{Xo F∂o t`Z-ß-fn-√. F∂m¬ hymh-lm-cnI Xe-Øn¬ kv{Xo˛-]p-cpj hyXymkw D≠pXm\pw. ]pcp-j-s\∂pw kv{Xosb-∂p-ap-ff a¨Iew DS-™m¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂Xv aÆp-am-{X-at√? CXv ]c-am¿∞nI Xe-Ønse hyXymk-an-√m-bva-sb-bmWv ImWn-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS A¿≤ \mcoi k¶¬∏w Htc kabw `n∂-X-tbbpw A`n-∂-X-tbbpw {]I-Sn-∏n°p∂ hnkva-bm-h-l-amb k¶¬∏-am-Wv. \ma-cq-]m-fl-I-amb {]]-©-Øn¬ kkyPme-ß-fn-epw, P¥p-Pm-e-ß-fnepw F∂p th≠ BNm-c-ß-fn¬ t]mepw a\pjycnse-∂-t]mse kv{Xo ]pcpj hyXymkw ZriyamWv. CXn¬ \n∂mWv \ΩpsS tZho k¶¬∏w BK-an-°p-∂-Xv. h¿§-Øns‚ \ne-\n¬∏n\v B[m-c-amI-bm-emWv kv{Xo amXr-ÿm-\Øv Ah-tcm-[n-°-s∏-´-Xv. kajvSn amXm-hns\ ‘B{_“- I oSP\\n’sb∂p kwt_m- [ \ sNøp- ∂ p- ≠ - t √m. \ΩpsS tZho k¶¬∏-Øn\v hfsc ]g-°-ap-≠v. kn‘p-\-Zo-XS kwkv°mcw hfsc ]g-°-tadnb kwkv°m-c-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wt√m. B kwkv°mcw \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ ImeØv tZho tZh-∑msc Bcm-[n-®p-sh-∂-Xn\v sXfn-hp-I-ƒ e`n-®n-´p-≠v. taml≥tPmZmtcm, lmc∏ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw e`n® J\-\-h-kvXp-°-fn¬ inh-t‚bpw, tZhn-bp-tSbpw ap{ZIƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p. tZhymcm-[-\-bpsS A\pkyqXX thZ-ß-fn-
tZho D]m-k\ Fw. apIp-µ≥
\ΩpsS kº-∂-amb ]mc-º-cy-Ønse \nd™p \n¬°p∂ shfn-®-amWv tZho k¶¬∏w. t£{X-ß-fn¬ am{X-a√ hoSp-I-fn¬t]mepw tZho {]Xn-jvT-I-fp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]gb ImesØ ae-bm-fn-Iƒ tZhn-bpsS IqtS-bmWv Ah-cpsS hoSp-I-fn¬ Pohn-®-Xv. Fw.Sn hmkp-tZ-h≥ \mb-cpsS t\mh-ep-I-fnepw IY-Ifnepw \Ωƒ AXns\ Ipdn®p hmbn-®n-´p-≠v. C∂p \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ aptºm´p \bn-°p-∂Xv `uXnI kpJ-ku-I-cy-ß-tfm-Sp≈ Bk-‡n-I-fm-Wv. \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ \∑-I-fn-tebv°pw kvt\l-Øn-tebv°pw \bn-°p-hm≥ N°p-fØpImhn-e-Ωbv°p km[n-°pw. hnizm-k-Ø-I¿®-Iƒ t\cn-Sp∂ \Ωƒ ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS Cu IjvS-Im-eØv a\-kn¬ ho≠pw tZho k¶¬∏w Pzen®p \n¬°-s´. N°p-fØpImhn-eΩ-bpsS s]m¶m-ebv°v F√m AΩ `‡¿°pw Rm≥ kvt\lm-iw-k-Iƒ t\cp-∂p. epw, ]pcm-Wß - f - nepw ImWmw. thZ-ßf - nse tZho-kq-‡h - pw, kckzXokq‡hpw CXn\p km£yw hln-°p-∂p. am¿°-WvtUb ]pcm-W-Ønse tZho amlmflyw hfsc {]kn-≤-am-Wt√m. t{£-{Xm-cm-[-\-bpsS Imeamb-t∏mƒ tZho t£{X߃ ÿm]n-°-s∏-´-p. C∂p {]kn-≤-ßfpw Ime∏-g-°-ta-dn-b-Xp-amb \nc-h[n t£{X-߃ \Ωƒ°p≠v. \ΩpsS k¶¬∏-Øn¬ tZhn Ht∂-bp-f-fp. At\Iw tZhn-am-cp-s≠∂ [mcW sX‰m-Wv. tZhn°v Ct\Iw `mh-ß-fp-s≠-∂-Xns‚ ASnÿm-\-Øn-emWv sht∆sd {]Xn-jvT-I-fp-≈-Xv. ]m¿∆Xn ]c-taizc-∑mcpw, cm[m am[-h-∑m-cpw, e£vao \mcm-b-W-∑m-cp-amWv \Ωƒ°p-≈-Xv. XpS-°-Øn¬ ]d™-t]mse {]IrXn ]pcpj _‘-sØ-bm-WnXv krjvS-am-°p-∂-Xv. CXmWv i‡n°v \nZm-\w. ]cn-On-∂-am-bXv Zp¿_-ehpw \ap°v th≠Xv GIm-fl-`m-h-amWv. s]m¶me tZhn-`-‡-∑m-cpsS D]m-k-\-bm-Wv. \nthZyw t\cn´v Xøm-dm°n tZhn°v ]ptcm-ln-Xs‚ a≤y-ÿ-X-bn-e-√msX \nth-Zn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu k{º-Zmb-amWv tZhn-bp-tSbpw `‡-∑m-cp-tSbpw G‰hpw ASpØ _‘sØ ImWn-°p∂-Xv. s]m¶me atlm-’hw AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ t{ijvThpw ]hn-{X-hp-am-Wv. Cu h¿jsØ N°p-f-ØvIm-hnse s]m¶me atlm-’-h-Øn\v F√m-hn[ Biwk-Ifpw t\¿∂p-sIm-≈p-∂p.
t]Pv 47
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
hn-Zy-bpwhn-`q-X-n-bpwtUm.- Iq-ap-≈n- in-h-cm-a≥-
hn-iz-{]-Ir-Xn-bpw- am-Xr-k-Ø-bpw- H-∂p-X-s∂.- A-\m-l-X-N-{I-Øn¬- A-[n-h-kn°p-∂- tZ-hn-sb- B-flm-t\z-j-W-Øn-eq-sS- km-£m-Xv-°-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv- \-h-cm-{XnIm-ew.- A-ar-Xw- sNm-cn-bp-∂- A-£-c-cm-h-p-Iƒ- am-\-hn-I-X-bp-sS- a-l-Xz-Øn-te-°pwhn-Zy-bp-sS- A-\-iz-c-X-bn-te-°pw- \-bn-°p-∂- ⁄m-\-bm-K-hpw- ⁄m-\-tbm-K-hp-amWv.- [¿-Ωm-[¿-Ω-sØ- hn-th-Nn-®-dn-bp-∂- _p-≤n-bp-sS- {]Xo-I- kq-N-\-bm-bn- lwkm-cq-V-bm-Wv- tZ-hn.- B-Zn-]-cm-i-‡nbp-sS- ]q¿-Æ-I-e-Iƒ- {]-Xy-£-am-°p-∂- Awim-h-Xm-c-am-b- k-c-kz-Xn-bp-sS- A-\p-`q-Xn-b-ar-X-am-Wv- Cu- A-£-c-Im-ew- t\-Zn-°p∂-Xv.- kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚- hn¨-sh-fn-®-am-Wv- k-c-kz-Xn.- k-c-kz-Xn-sb-∂m¬- {]-hm-lw- F-∂m-W¿-∞w.- A-dn-hn-s‚-bpw- hm-°n-s‚bpw- k-Xy-in-h-ku-µ-c-y-ß-fp-sS-bpwA-\-¥-am-b- H-gp-°m-W-Xv.- I-e-bpw- kmln-Xy-hpw- kwKo-X-hpw- im-kv-{X-hpw- Z¿-i\-hpw- sXm-gn-epw- A-[n-tZ-h-X-bm-bn- hm-gv-Øp-∂- k-c-kz-Xn- hn-ip-≤n-bp-sS-bpw- Po-hssN-X-\y-Øn-s‚-bpw- sh¨-Xm-a-c-bn¬- hn-cn-™p-\n¬-°p-∂p.- hn-Zy-bpw- ho-W-bpwhn-`q-Xn-bp-sS- A-ar-X-Ipw-`-hpw- h-ln-®v- a-µ-kv-an-X- {io-ap-Jn-bm-bn- tZ-hn- Z¿-i-\-taIp-I-bm-Wv.- _p-≤n-bp-sS- {]-Xo-I-kq-N-\-bm-bn- lw-k-hm-l-n\n-bm-bm-Wv- tZ-hn- \n-esIm-≈p-∂-Xv.- {_-“m-hn-s‚- k-Xz-k-¶-ev-]-Øn-em-Wv- k-c-kz-Xn-bp-sS- A-h-Xm-cw.k-Xz-Kp-W-Øn-s‚- km-£m-Xv-°m-c-am-Wv- \-h-cm-{Xn-bp-sS- {Xn-a[p-cw.- A-ssZ-z-X-h-ml-n-\n-bm-b- `m-c-Xo-b- hn-Zym-`ym-k-Nn-¥-I-ƒ-°p-≈- B-g-hpw- ]-c-∏pw- I≠-dn-bm-\pwA-Xn-s‚- {]-k-‡n-sb- hn-Nn-¥-\w- sN-øm-\p-ap-≈- A-h-k-c-am-bn- \-h-cm-{Xn- k-¶-ev]w- {]-tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.- ss]-Xr-I-\n-tj-[-Øn-epw- aq-ey-\n-cm-k-Øn-epwA-a¿-∂p-t]m-b- C-∂-sØ- hn-Zym-`ym-k- k{º-Zm-b-sØ- D-W¿-Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥- \-hcm-{Xn-bp-sS- hn-Zym¿-∏-W-w- ]m-{X-am-I-Ww.- Sn.-hn-bpw- I-ºyq-´-dpw- C‚¿-s\-‰pw- ssk_-dpw- sam-ss_-epw- ⁄m-\-ti-J-c-Øn-\pw- hn-]p-e-am-b- A-X-n-s‚- hn-X-c-W-Øn\pw- hn-\n-a-tbm-]m-[n-bm-bn- h-cp-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw- A-Xn-eq-sS- km£m-Xv-I-cn-°m≥- Ign-bm-Ø- D-≈-d-n-hp-Iƒ- G-sd-bm-Wv.- I-e-bpw- km-ln-Xy-hpw- kwKo-X-hpw- im-kv-{Xhpw- Z¿-i-\-hpw- ao-amw-k-bpw- am-\-hn-I-am-b- a-‰p- ⁄-m-\mw-i-ß-fpw- k-aq-lw- kzmwio-I-cn-°p-tºm-gpw- a-\p-j-y-\v- ]n-Sn-X-cm-sX- t]m-Ip-∂- \-∑-Iƒ- G-sd-bp-≠v.- tZ-ikv-t\-lw,- tZ-io-b-X- F-∂n-h-sb°p-dn-®p-≈- k-¶¬-∏-߃,- Im-cp-Wy-sØ-°p-dn®p-≈- A-Sn-ÿm-\m-i-b-߃,- {]-I-r-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈- au-en-I-am-b- A-dn-hp-Iƒ,- {]-
t]Pv 48
]-©s - Ø-°p-dn-®p-≈- B-fl\ - n-jvT - a - m-b- sh-fn-®w,- k-lP - o-hn-Is - f-°p-dn-®p-≈- sshIm-cn-tIm-XvI - W - vT - I - ƒ,- A-lnw-km- kn-≤m-¥ß - ƒ,- k-Xy-[¿-Ωs - Ø-°p-dn-®p-≈- t_m-[w-˛C-hs - bm-∂pw- A-Xn-s‚- A-\i - z-ch - p- w- B-flo-bh - pw- `u-Xn-Ih - p-am-b- hy-‡n-Xe - mt\z-jW - ß - ƒ-°v- C-∂s - Ø- hn-Zym-kw-cw-`ß - ƒ- hn-t[-ba - m-°p-∂n-√.- k-vt- \-li - ‡ - nbn-eq-sS- H-cp-ab - p-sS- B- a-{¥-Ww- tIƒ-°m≥- I-gn-bp-tºmƒ- am-{X-ta- b-Ym¿-∞- hnZy- A-Xn-s‚- bYm¿-∞- km-^e - yw- hy-‡n-°v- {]-Zm-\w- sN-øq.- [m¿-Ωn-I- tkm-jy-enk-hpw- B-Z¿-ia - m-\h - n-IX - b - p-am-Wv- hn-Zym-am¿-§Ø - n-s‚- A-\i - z-c- ]m-Tw.- Cu- ]m-Ty-]≤-Xn-bn-eq-sS- am-\h - k - vt- \-lh - pw- sF-Iy-hpw- A-ar-X⁄ m-\h - pw- I-cK - X - a - m-°m-\p-≈k-^-e- k-µ¿-`-am-Wv- \-h-cm-{Xn-bp-sS- a-lm-e-£yw.- a-\p-jy-s\- ]p-\x-kr-„n-°p-∂Xm-Wv- b-Ym-¿∞ - - hn-Zym-`ym-kw- F-∂v- kzm-an- hn-th-Im-\µ - ≥- ]-db - p-∂p.- aq-ey-k¶ - e - v]-ßf - p-sS-bpw- am-\h - X - b - p-sS-bpw- sh-fn-®w- Dƒ-s°m-≠v- A-Xv- cm-{„-Øn-\v- {]-tbm-P\ - s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-\m-Wv- bYm¿-∞-⁄-m-\n.- Cu- ⁄m-\-am¿-§-sØ-bm-Wv- h-c-{]-km-ZØn-s‚- \-hc - m-hp-If - n¬- {]m¿-∞n-t°-≠X - v.- `m-cX - o-ba - m-b- D-’h - ta-fb - m-bn- A-£c - tZ-h-X-bp-sS- B-fl-{]-Im-i-\-th-f- tZiob-X-bp-sS-bpw- am-\-h-X-bp-sS-bpw- X-cw-K-apb¿-Øn- \m-sS-ßpw- ]-c° - p-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p.- _w-Km-fn¬- Im-fn-]q-Pb - p-sS- ]p-Wy-am-bpwI¿-Wm-SI - Ø - n¬- Z-kd - b - m-bpw- i-‡n- k - z-cq-]n-Wn- c-YØ - n-te-dp-∂p.- B-Zn-]c - m-i‡ - nbp-sS- \-hZ- p¿-Km-t£-{X-ßf - m-Wv- X-an-gv\ - m-Sn-s\- "A-Ω\ - m-Sm'-°p-∂X - v.- Km-‘n-aX - n,- ]¿∆-X- h¿-≤n-\n,- Im-am-£n,- ao-\m-£n,- A-`n-cm-an,- in-hI - m-an,- A-Jn-em-tfi-iz-cn,- D-Æma-sse,- I-\y- m-Ip-am-cn- F-∂o- ]p-Wy-kt- ¶-Xß - f - n¬- \m-Zm-fln-Ib - p-sS- \-ha - p-Jw- \-S\w- sN-øp-∂p.- ho-Wm-kc - k - z-Xn,- hm-Ko-iz-cn,- en-]n- k-ck - z-Xn- F-∂o- aq¿-Øn- cq-]ß - fp-sS- kw-Ko-Xw- B-flmhn-s‚- A-¥c - m-fß - f - n¬- A-dn-hn-s‚- k-l{- km-c] - Z- va - w- hn-S¿Øp-Ib - m-Wv.- cm-hW - h - n-Pb - Ø - n-\m-bn- {io-cm-aN - {- µ≥- \-hc - m{Xn-{h-Xa - \ - p-jvT - n-®- I-Y{]-kn-≤a - m-Wv.- [¿-Ωÿ m-]\ - Ø - n- s - ‚- hn-Zym-am¿-§s - Ø-bm-Wv- \-hc - m-hp-Iƒ- h-ct- h¬°p-∂X - v.- `m-cX - o-b- kw-kvI - r-Xn-bp-sS- h-\a - m-eb - v° - p-≈neq-sS- I-S∂ - p-t]m-Ip-∂- kph¿-Æ-kq-{X-am-Wv- tZ-ho-k-¶-ev-]w.- [¿-Ω-t_m-[-Øn-s‚- A-·n-iem-I-bm-bn- A-XvB-flX - Ø - z-sØ- sh-fn-hm-°p-∂p.- tZ-hn-bp-sS- N-cW - ] - c - m- K - w- ]p-cf - m- Ø - - H-cp-Xc - n- aÆpw- {]-]© - Ø - nen-√.- ssZ-hn-Ik - Ø - b - p-sS- k-a{- K-k¶ - e - v] - ß - f - pw- B-Zn-tZ-hX - b - p-sS]q¿-Æn-ab - n¬- sX-fn-bp-∂p. tZ-hyp-]m-k\ - b - p-sS- hn-`n-∂- Kp-Ws - sh-in-„y-߃- \-hcm-{Xn-bp-sS- X-] - n¬- km-^e - y-aS- b - p-∂p.- A-dn-hn-s‚- tZ-hX - b - m-bX - n-\m¬- B-cy-bmb- `-Kh - X - n- {]-Xn-jvT - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂- k-ab - a - m-Wv- ]q-Pm-Im-ew.- tZ-hn- _o-PK - ¿-`b - m- I - p-∂Xv- ⁄m-\s - Ø- K¿-`w- [-cn-®X - p-sIm-≠m-Wv.- _o-PK - ¿-`b - m-b- k-ck - z-Xn- hm-Kvt- Z-hn-bm-bn- {]-km-Zw- sNm-cn-bm-\m-Wv- hn-Pb - Z- i - a - n-bp-sS- {]m¿-∞\ - .- k¿-hI - e - I - f - pw- tX-Sp-∂Xv- kw-Ko-XØ - n- s - ‚- km-at- h-Za - m-Wv.- \-cs - \- \mcm-bW - \ - m-°p-∂- \-mt- Zm-]m-k\ - b - m-Wv\-ha - n-bp-sS- k¿-§k - w-Ko-Xn-I.- "kw-Ko-Xa - ] - n- km-ln-Xyw- k-ck - z-Xo- kvX - \ - Z- z-bw'- F∂- k-¶¬-∏- am-[p-cn-bn¬- a-\ - v- ap-gp-Ip-∂p.- `m-cX - o-b- kw-Ko-X- ]m-cº - c - y-Øn- s - ‚- DWva - s - b- sXm-´d - n-bp-∂- ap-lq¿-Øa - m-WX - v.- \m-ZØ - n- s - ‚- `m-jb - pw- I-eb - p-am-bn- kwKoXw- ho-Wao-´p-∂- cm-hp-If - n¬- l-rZ- b - w- \m-Zm-fln-Ib - n¬- e-bn-°p-∂p.- Hm-tcm- \m-ZI - W - Øn-epw- e-bn-®p-In-S° - p-∂- D-Wva - b - n¬- kz-bw- D-W¿-hv- t\-Sp-∂- a-\p-jy-lr-Zb - w- k-Xy[-¿Ω - Ø - n-s‚- kw-kvI - m-c- sh-fn-®w- sIm-fp-Øp-∂p.- C-Xp-Xs - ∂-bm-Wv- k-ck - z-Xo- {]km-Zw.- "Xn-∑b - n¬- \n-∂v- \-∑b - n-te-°pw- C-cp-´n¬- \n-∂v- sh-fn-®Ø - n-te-°pw- a-cW - Øn¬- \n-∂v- A-ac - X - z-Øn-te-°pw- F-s∂- \-bn-t°-Wt- a'- F-∂- {]m¿-∞\ - b - n¬- \-h\m-fp-Iƒ- a-\p-jy-s\- ]p-\¿-\h - o-Ic - n-°p-∂p.- hn-Zy-bm-Wv- {]-]© - Ø - n-se- G-‰h - pw- aq¿®-tb-dn-b- B-bp-[w-.- A-Xp-sIm-≠v- B-bp-[] - q-Ps - b-∂pw- \-hc - m-{X-nI - m-ew- A-dn-bs - ∏Sp-∂p.- {K-Ÿh - pw- sXm-gn-ep-]I - c - W - ß - f - p-sa-√mw- Po-hn-Xk - a - c - Ø - n\p-≈- B-bp-[ß - ƒX-s∂.- A-hs - b-√mw- ]q-Pn-s®-Sp-°p-tºmƒ- Po-hn-X- ]p-\¿-\n¿-Ωn-Xn-bm-hp-∂p.- Po-hn-XsØ- k-Xy-ku-µc - y- m-flI - a - m-bn- sXm-´d - n-bm-\pw- A-Sb - m-fs - ∏-Sp-Øm-\p-ap-≈- ]-≤X - nhn-ti-ja - m-Wv- \-hc - m-{Xn-{h-Xw.- ⁄m-\k - q-cy≥- {]-Xy-£s - ∏-Sp-I- hn-Pb - Z- i - a - n- \m-fnem-Wv.- ⁄m-t\-{µn-bß - ƒ,- I¿-tΩ-{µn-bß - ƒ,- A-Xm-Xn-s‚- hn-jb - ß - ƒ,- X-Øz-߃,P-KZ- v- i-co-cß - f - m-Ip- FI-XØ - zw- ˛ Cu- H-ºX - v- X-Øz-ßf - p-sS- c-lk - y-⁄m-\w- {]Zm-\w- sN-øp-∂- hn-Pb - Z- i - a - n- ap-lq¿-Øw- \-hc - m-{Xn- {h-XØ - n-s‚- ]m-ca - y-am-bn- Z¿-i\ - im-kv{- Xw- tc-Js - ∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.- Zp¿-§m-„a - n- Zn-hk - a - m-Wv- {K-Ÿ] - q-Ps - bm-cp-°p-∂X - v.- hnP-bZ- i - a - n-bn¬- ]q-Pn-s®-Sp-Ø- ]p-kX v- I - w- l-cn-{io- a-{¥-ap-®c - n-®v- hm-b\ - - B-cw-`n-°p∂p.k-ck - z-Xo- I-Sm-£Ø - m¬- ]p-Xp-hn-Zy-bpw- Po-hn-Xh - pw- X-fn¿-°p-∂p.- ]-cm-i‡ - n-bm-bZ-p¿-§- tZ-h∑ - m¿-°v- Du¿-÷w- ]-Ic - m≥- {]-Xy-£s - ∏-Sp-Ib - m-Wv- Zp¿-§m-„a - n- Zn-\Ø - n¬.a-ln- j - m- k - p-c\ - n-{K-la - m-Wv- hn-Pb - Z- i - a - n-bp-sS- ]p-Wyw.- k-Xy-[¿-Ωß - -fp-sS-bpw- \-∑bp-sS-bpw- B-Zn-{]-Im-is - Ø- A-\p-[ym-\w- sN-bvX - - hn-`q-Xn- b - n¬- a-\ - n¬- kw-kvI - r-Xn-bp-sS- k-tµ-iw- D-Wc - p-Ib - m-bn.- Z-p¿-§m-„a - n-bpw- a-lm-\h - a - n-bpw- hn-Pb - Z- i - a - n-bpw- Pohn-Xm-tbm-[\ - Ø - n¬- ]p-Xn-b- i-‡n-ssN-X\ - yw- ]-Ic - p-∂p.- hn-Pb - Z- i - a - n-bn-em-Wv- Ip™p-߃- hn-Zym-cw-`w- Ip-dn-°p-∂X - v.- K-W] - X - n,- k-ck - z-Xn,- a-lm-e£ - va - n,- tZ-hX - m-Zn-Isf-bpw- Kp-cp-]c - º - c - I - s - f-bpw- [ym-\n-®v- B-Nm-cy≥- B-Nm-ch - n-[n-{]-Im-cw- "l-cn-{io-KW-]X - s - b- \-ax- A-hn-Lv-\a - k - vX - p'- F-∂v- P-]n-®p-sIm-≠v- Ip-™n- s - ‚- \m-hn-¬- k-z¿Æ-tam-Xn-cw- sIm-≠v- lcn-{io-a{- ¥w- Ip-dn-°p-∂p.- B-Nm-cy-\v- Z-£n-W- \¬-In- \-ak - v°-cn-®v- Ip-™v- A-\p-{K-lw- hm-ßp-∂p.- k-ck - z-Xn-°v- t\-Zn-®- {Xn-a[p-c{]-km-Zw- Ip™n-s‚- \m-hn¬- A-dn- h - pw- A-\p-`q-Xn-bp-am-be - n-bp-∂p.- A-£c - Ø - n-eq-sS- kw-kvI - mcw,- A-dnhn-eq- s - S- A-ss„-iz-cyw,- am-\h - X - b - n-eq-sS- Po-hn- X - s - h-fn-®w ˛ \-hc - m-{Xn- XØz-߃- `u-Xn-Ih - pw- B-flo-bh - p-am-b- Po-hn-XI - m-a\ - I - s - f-bm-Wv- kw-Xr-]vX - a - m-°p∂-Xv.- A-hn-Zy-bpw- I¿-Ωh - pw- hm-k\ - b - pw- ⁄m-\m-·n-bn¬- tlm-an-®- Kp-cp-hpw- B-flk-a¿-∏W - Ø - n¬- [\y-\m-hp-∂- in-jy-\pw- H-∂mIp-∂X - v- \h-cm-{Xn-bp-sS- ss]-Xr- I - s∏m-en-abn-em-Wv.- hn-Zy-sb- B-flh - n-Zy-bm-°p-∂- {]Xo-Ik - Ø - b - m-Wv- k-ck - z-Xo- k¶-ev] - w.- \-cs - ‚- D-≈n-ep-dß - p-∂- A-Ωs - b-tØ-Sp-Ib - m-Wv- A-ar-Xw- sNm-cnbp-∂- A£-cc - m-hp-Iƒ.- kv{- Xo-tN-X\ - s - b-∂- {]Ir-Xn-tN-X\ - b - v° - p-≈- B-flk - a - ¿-∏a - m-Wv- \hcm{Xn- Im-eØ - n-s‚- kp-K‘ - w.- i-‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-b- Aw-_n-I- kvt- \-lk - z-cq-]n- Wn-bpw- ⁄m-\k - z-cq-]n-Wn-bp-am-bn- B-flm-hn¬- D-Wt- c-Wt- a- F-∂- {]m¿-∞\ - b - psS- km-£m-Xv° - m-cK - o- X - n-Iƒ- lr-Zb - h - o-Wb - n¬- D-bc - p-Ib - m-bn.- A-cn-bn-se-gp-Xp-tºmƒA-£c - w- A-∂a - m-Ip-∂p-;- kz¿-ÆØ - n-se-gp-Xp-tºmƒ- k-ºØ - m-Ip-∂p,- a-Æn-segp-Xptºmƒ- `q-an-bp-sS-Xm-Ip-∂p-˛k-ck - z-Xn- k-¶¬-∏Ø - n-s‚- \o-Xn-kmcw- C-Xp-Xs - ∂.- N°p-fØ - Ω - b - p-sS- {io-]m-Zß - f - n¬- A-\¥ - t- Im-Sn- s]m-¶m-eb¿-®\ - I - ƒ-!-
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
B≤y-fln-I-X-bpsS tI{µ-߃ N°p-fØv tZhn°v s]m¶m-eb - ¿∏n-°ms\Øp∂ P\-e£ - ß - ƒ `‡n-bpsS hnkvar-Xn-bn¬ krjvSn-°p∂ kmaq-lnIX A\n¿h-N\ - o-ba - mb A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. Bfl XymK-Øns‚ D∂-X-amb ktµ-i-amWv s]m¶m-e-Iƒ. Fw. Sn. ctaiv
B[ym-fln-I-X-bmWv `mc-X-Øns‚ Bflm-hv. temI-Ønse hnhn[ kwkvIm-c߃ XI-cp-Itbm kzbw A{]-Xy-£-am-Ip-Itbm sNbvX-t∏mgpw `mc-Xob kwkv°mcw Nnc⁄oh-ambn \ne-\n-ev°p-∂Xv AXv B[ym-flo-I-X-bpsS B[mc-Øn¬ ]Sp-Øp-b-¿Ø-s∏-´-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. Cu B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS tI{µ-߃ t£{X-ß-fm-Wv. `mc-Xob kwkvImcw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂Xpw Pohn-°p-∂Xpw t£{Xß-fn-emWv F∂p-≈-XmWv kXyw. AXv sIm≠mWv hntZi A{I-an-Iƒ AhcpsS ]S-tbm-´-߃ Chn-SpsØ t£{X-߃ XI¿Øp-sIm≠v Bcw-`n-®-Xv. t£{X-߃ Bcm-[-\m-tI-{µ-߃ am{X-am-sW∂ k¶ev]w \ap-°n-√. adn®v AXv kmaq-lnI \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ tI{µ-߃ IqSn-bm-Wv. {]mNo-\-Imew apXte \thm-∞m-\-{]-h¿Ø-\-߃°v hnØn-´Xv t£{X-ap-‰-ß-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p. hn⁄m\-Øn-s‚bpw kmln-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw Ie-I-fp-sSbpw ktΩ-fnX ÿe-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p t£{X-߃. h¿Æ h¿§ hyXym-k-an-√msX Hcp kaq-lsØ apgp-h≥ H∂m°n \n¿ØpI F∂ G‰hpw al-Ø-c-amb ZuXyw \n¿∆-ln-°p∂ Imcy-Øn¬ t£{X߃ hln® ]¶v sNdp-X-√.
i‡n Bcm-[\ `mc-X-Øn¬ k¿∆-hym-]n-bmbn I≠p-h-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. {]]-©Ønse kIe \∑-I-fp-sSbpw Dd-hn-S-am-bmWv ]cm-i-‡nsb Nn{Xo-I-cn-®n-´p-≈Xv. F√m Akpc i‡n-I-sfbpw \n{K-ln-°m-\p≈ Ah-Xm-c-ambn tZh-∑m¿ t]mepw B{i-bn-°p∂ i‡n ssNX\yw `‡-∑m-cn¬ krjvSn-°p-∂Xv ]pXnsbmcp Du¿÷hpw Bfl-hn-izm-k-hp-am-Wv.
C∂v \ΩpsS kaqlw hnhn-[-ß-fmb sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ t\cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. B[p-\n-IX-tbm-sSm∏w Chn-tS°v IS-∂p-h∂ ]m›m-Xy-kw-kv°m-c-Øns‚ Iq¿Ø \J߃ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-co-Xnsb Iodn-ap-dn-°p-I-bm-Wv. [¿Ωm-[n-jvTn-X-amb PohnXw F∂ `mc-Xob k¶ev]w C√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]Icw a’-cm-[n-jvTnX kaq-lambn \mw amdp-I-bmWv. PohnXw Hcp ka-c-ambn cq]m-¥-c-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu ka-c-Øn¬ Fßn-s\bpw Pbn-°m-\p≈ hy{K-X-bn-emWv am\-h-cmin apgp-h≥. AhnsS F√m aqey-ßfpw Nhn´n saXn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. IpSpw_ k¶-ev]-߃ tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]c-kv]c hnizm-khpw kvt\lhpw A\y-h¬I-cn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p. kzXzt_m[w \jvS-s∏´ Hcp P\X \ΩpsS kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ apºn¬ sh√p-hn-fnbmbn amdp-I-bm-Wv. CXns\ AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ \ΩpsS Iøn-ep≈ GI-am¿§w B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS {]hm-l-Øn¬ kzbw Aen™p tNcpI F∂p-≈Xv am{Xam-Wv. AXp-sIm≠vXs∂ t£{X-߃ ho≠pw \ΩpsS A`b tI{µ-ß-fmbn amdp-I-bm-Wv. tZho-t£-{X-߃sIm≠v kar-≤-amWv tIc-fw. N°p-f-ØvImhv tZhot£{Xw `‡-P-\-km-∂n-≤yw-sIm≠v CXn¬ {]ap-J-ÿm\w Ae-¶-cn-°p-∂p.
Nn¥m-a] - c - n-tabmw N {]f-bm-¥m-ap-]m-{inXmx Imtam-]t- `m-K] - c - amx GXm-hZ- nXn \n›nXmx Bim-]m-ii - s - sX¿_≤mx Ima-t{Im[]cm-bWmx Cult¥ Ima-t`m-Km¿Yw A\ym-tb-\m-¿Y k©bm≥
N°p-fØv tZhn°v s]m¶m-eb - ¿∏n-°ms\Øp∂ P\-e£ - ß - ƒ `‡n-bpsS hnkvarXn-bn¬ krjvSn-°p∂ kmaq-lnIX A\n¿h-N-\o-b-amb A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. Bfl XymK-Øns‚ D∂-X-amb ktµ-i-amWv s]m¶m-e-Iƒ. Chn-sS-bm-Is´ D¬k-h߃ `mc-Xob kwkv°m-c-Øns‚ hnfw-_-c-߃ IqSn-bm-Ip-I-bm-Wv. kv{XoIƒ BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬ tZh-∑m¿ {]Xy-£-am-hp∂p F∂ `mc-Xob k¶ev]w A£-cw-{]Xn A\¿∞-am-°p-I-bmWv Cu t£{X k∂n-[n-bn¬. AXv sIm≠p-Xs∂ s]m¶me D¬khw tIc-f-Øn-\msI \∑-Iƒ h¿jn-°p-am-dm-Is´ F∂v Bflm¿∞-ambn {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
Af-hn-√m-ØXpw acWw hsc \ne-\n¬°p-∂X - p-amb Nn¥sb B{i-bn-®h - cpw hnj-bk - p-Jm-\p-`hsØ ]c-a{- ]-[m-\s - a∂v Icp-Xp-∂h - c - pw CXp-Xs∂sb√mw F∂p \n›-bn-®h - cpw At\Iw Bim-]m-iß - f - m¬ _≤cpw Ima-t{Im-[ß - fn¬ apgp-In-°g - n-bp-∂h - c - p-amb Ah¿ hnj-bk - p-Jm-\p-`h - ß - ƒ°p-th≠n A\ymb-am¿§-ßf - n-eqsS [\w kºm-Zn-°m≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
t]Pv 49
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
AΩ-bpsS Xncp-k∂ - n[nbn¬
AXn- a-lØ - mb amXrI
]m¿hXn Hma-\-°p-´≥
Iem-a-WvUew KoXm-\-µ≥
“k¿∆ awKf awKtey inth k¿∆m¿∞ km[ntI ictWy {Xbw-_tI tZho \mcm-bWo \tam-kvXptX” F∂ tZho-a-{¥-P-]tØm-sS-bmWv Rm≥ Hmtcm Znh-khpw Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. tZho-kvXp-Xn-Ifpw Io¿Ø-\-ßfpw \¬Ip∂ t]mk-‰ohv F\¿Pn A\n¿h-N-\o-b-am-Wv. Znhkw apgp-h≥ kt¥m-jhpw D’m-lhpw \nd-™-Xm-°m≥ AXv \sΩ klm-bn-°p∂p≠v. Ipw`-am-k-Ønse aIw \mfn¬ ]nd∂ Rm≥ XnI™ Hcp tZho `‡bm-Wv. P∑-\m-´nse tZho-t£-{X-Øn¬ h®p-X-s∂-bmWv Fs‚ tNmdqWv \SØn-b-Xpw. Ip™p-\m-fn¬ AΩ sNm√n X∂ tZho-kvXp-Xn-Ko-X-߃ s]s´∂v lrZy-ÿ-am-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. {]mbw IqSpw-tXmdpw sNdp-∏-Øn¬ ]Tn® tZho-kvXpXn-Ko-X-߃°v A¿∞-X-e-߃ IqSn h∂p. kuIcyw In´p-tºm-sg√mw t£{Xß-fn¬ t]mIm≥ kabw Is≠-Øm-dp-≠v. tIc-f-Ønse {]kn-≤-amb F√m t£{X-ß-fnepw Z¿i\w \S-Øp-hm≥ km[n-®n-´p-≠v. Hmtcm t£{X-ß-fnepw e`n°p∂ Z¿i-\-]pWyw hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. N°p-f-Øp-°mhv t£{X-sØ-°p-dn®v Hcp]mSv tI´n-cp∂p. e£-߃ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ s]m¶me atlm-’-h-sØ-°p-dn®pw kv{XoI-fn¬ tZho-ssN-X\yw Z¿in®v \S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ \mco-]q-P-sb-°p-dn®pw A\p`-h-ÿ-cn¬ \n∂pw hmb-\-bn¬ IqSnbpw a\- n-em-°n-bn-cp∂p. Adn-™Xp apX¬ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-\-S-bn-seØn Z¿i\w \S-Ø-W-sa∂v Bin-®n-cp∂p. an v C¥y-bmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-Xn\v tijw A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX Xs∂ tZhnbpsS Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn-se-Øm\pw Z¿i\w \S-Øm\pw km[n-®p. t£{X-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ {]tXyI £Ww kzoI-cn®v IpSpw-_-k-taXw Ahn-sS-sb-Øp-tºmƒ hmZy-ta-f-ßfpw h¿Æ-Ip-S-Ifpw AI-º-Sn-bm-bn-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AΩ-bpsS {]tXyI A\p-{K-l-ambn B \nan-jsØ Ct∏mgpw Hm¿°p-∂p. hen-sbmcp a’-c-Øn¬ H∂m-a-sX-Øm-\m-b-Xns‚ kt¥m-j-Øn¬ AΩ-bpsS apºn¬ \n¬°p-tºmƒ a\ v \ndsb \µn-bpsS kvXpXn-Ko-X-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ho≠pw AΩ-bpsS Xncp-k∂n-[n-bn¬ FØ-W-sa∂pw s]m¶m-e-bn-S-W-sa∂pw AXn-bmb B{K-l-ap-≠v. N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{K-l-tØm-Sp-IqSn AhnsS h∂v s]m¶m-e-\n-thZyw \SØm≥ Ignb-W-sa-sb∂pw N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ FØn s]m¶m-ebpw a‰v hgn-]m-Sp-Ifpw \S-Øp∂ Hmtcm `‡-scbpw A`ojvS-h-c-Zm-bn-\n-bmb AΩ A\p-{K-ln-°-s´-sb∂pw {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
h¿j߃°p apºv N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho k∂n-[n-bn¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ a\- ns\ Ae-´n-bn-cp∂ ZpxJw ka¿∏n-°p-Ibpw DS≥Xs∂ AXn\p ^e-{]m]vXn h∂Xpw Hm¿Øp t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. Hm´≥ Xp≈¬ Iem-Im-c-\mb Rm≥ `mc-X-Øn-ep-S-\ofhpw hntZ-iØpw [mcmfw ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. \nc-h[n t£{X-ßfn¬ Z¿i\w \S-Øn-bn-´p-ap-≠v. F∂m¬ CXc t£{X-ß-fn¬ \n∂v Gsd hyXykvX-X-bp≈ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho k∂n-[n-bn-se-Øp-tºmƒ B ssNX-\y-hØmb tZhnsb sXmgpXp {]m¿∞n-°p-tºmƒ hcp∂ a\xkpJw ]d-™-dn-bn°m≥ {]bm-k-am-Wv. B{in-X-h-’-e-bmb tZhn `‡-P-\-ß-fpsS Zpcn-X-߃°v ]cn-lmcw ImWm≥ Ds≠-∂-XmWv `‡-cp-sS Bizm-kw. aX-ßfpw PmXn-Ifpw XΩn¬ ]c-kv]cw tNcn- Xncn™v G‰p-ap-´p-tºmƒ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv F∂pw aX\n-c-t]-£-X-bpsS hnf-\n-e-ambn ]cn-e-kn-°p-∂Xv AXn-a-l-Ømb amXr-I-bmWv. kv{Xobn¬ ssZhmwiw I¬∏n-°p∂ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZhn-bpsS sFXo-ly߃ GsXmcp `‡\pw `‡n-{]-Zm-\-am-Wv. ]ucm-Wn-I-X-bp-tSbpw ]mc-º-cyØn-t‚bpw BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fp-tSbpw AI-º-Sn-tbmsS ChnsS \S-°p∂ ]qPI-fnepw s]m¶m-e-bn-ep-sa√mw Bbn-c-߃ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\pw ImcWw as‰m∂-√. hnfn-®m¬ hnf-∏p-d-sØ-Øp∂ AΩ-bpsS Ah-Zm-\-߃ F{X ]mSn ]pIgvØn-bmepw A[n-I-am-In-√. kzm¿∞ Nn¥ s]cp-Ip-∂Xpw ]tcm-]-Imc {]h-WX C√mXmIp-∂-Xp-amb ImeØv tZho-{]-kmZw GsXmcp `‡\pw A\p-`qXn-bm-Wv. kmbq-Py-am-Wv. kv{Xoim-‡o-I-c-W-Øn\v DØ-a-\n-Zm-\-amWv N°p-fØp-Imh AΩ. kv{Xo A_-e-bm-Wv, N]-e-bmWv Fs∂ms° ]d-bp-tºmgpw kv{Xo {]iv\-߃ A\p-Zn\w h¿≤n-°p-tºmgpw kv{Xosb A¿ln-°p∂ _lpa-Xn-tbmsS ImWm≥ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZho-t£-{Xhpw `c-W-k-an-Xnbpw ImcW-`q-X-am-Ip-∂p-sh-∂Xv kt¥m-j-P-\Iw Xs∂. N°p-fØp kv{Xokm-∂n[yw {Iam-Xo-X-ambn h¿≤n°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv \ap°v Hmtcm h¿jhpw ImWm-\m-hpw. Zi-tImSn P\-ß-fmWv h¿jw-tXmdpw ChnsS s]m¶m-e-k-a¿∏-W-Øn-\mbn FØnt®-cp-∂-Xv. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn-t‚bpw tZhn-bp-tSbpw {]ikvXn temIsa-ºmSpw {]N-cn-∏n-°m≥ t£{X-`-c-W-k-anXn \S-Øp∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw A`n\-µ-\m¿l-am-Wv. tZhn-bpsS A\p-{K-lm-in- p-Iƒ A\p-Zn\w `‡¿°v {]` sNmcnbm≥ D≠mIpw F∂p hniz-kn-°p-∂p.
t]Pv 50
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
`‡n-bpsS \ndhv kzman Kpcp-cXv\w ⁄m\-X-]kzn
N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZiob Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{µ-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. AΩ-sb∂ `mc-Xob k¶-ev]-Øns‚ DZm-Ø-am-Xr-I-bpsS ]p\-cm-hn-jv°mcw IqSn-bmWv B[p-\nI Xe-ap-d-bv°mbn ChnsS krjvSn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. BZn-Im-e-ß-fn¬ {_lvahm-Zn\n-Iƒ F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-´n-cp∂ {_“-Nm-cn-Wn-I-fmb kv{XoIƒ°v Aico-cn-bmbn {_“-Øn¬ \n∂pw e`n® Aaq-ey-ß-fmb Adn-hp-I-fmWv thZ-߃. k\m-X\ [¿Ω-Øn¬ kv{XoI-fpsS ÿm\w F{X Db-c-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p F∂Xn\v Hcp DZm-l-cWw am{X-am-Wn-Xv. “b{X-\m-cykvXp ]qPyt¥ cat¥ X{X tZhXm” kv{XoIsf _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂n-Sta tZhIƒ {]km-Zn-°-bp≈p F∂v kmcw. F∂m¬ kv{XoIsf Bflo-b-Im-cy-ßfn¬ \n∂v F∂pw Hgn-®p-\n¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. A]q¿∆w Nne¿°v Pohs‚ `mKywsIm≠v Bflo-b-Po-hn-X-Ønse hgn-Øm-c-Iƒ Ipd-s®-¶nepw Xm≠m-\m-bn. alm Ejn-am-cpsS X]-kp-ap-S-°m≥ th≠n D]-tbm-Kn-°p-am-bn-cp∂ kuµcy [ma-ß-fm-bmWv kv{XoIƒ IqSp-Xepw Nn{Xo-I-cn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. `mcysb ho´o¬ Dt]-£n®v ssZh-km-£m-XvIm-c-Øn-\n-d-ßn-Øn-cn-®n-cp∂ ap\n-am-cpsS IY-Ifpw At\-Iw. aKvZ-e\ adn-bsØ \∑-bn-te°v \bn-°m≥ {ian® tbiphpw tIƒt°≠n h∂Xv ka-Im-eo-\-cpsS Ak-`y-h¿j-߃. kv{XoI-fpsS I¿aw F¥m- s W∂v I≠- d n™v Ahsc AXv ]d™p a\- k n- e m- ° m≥ {ian® {ioIrjvW ]c-am-flmhv \ΩpsS k¶-ev]-ß-fn¬ ]Xn-\m-dm-bn-c-sØ´v `mcy-amcp-ambn hne-kp-I-bm-Wv. Cu ]mc-º-cy-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ tamN-\-amWv BZyw t\tS-≠-Xv. \mw \ΩpsS Ign™ ]cn-Wm-a-L-´-ß-fn¬ Fs¥√mw I¿a-߃ sNbvXn-´pt≠m AsX√mw \Ω-fn¬Ø-s∂-bp-≠v. CXmWv \ΩpsS P∑-hm-k\. P∑-hm-k\ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ \ΩpsS Bcm-[\m k{º-Zm-b-߃ hln®p-t]m-cp∂ ]¶v hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS Poh\v F{X-tØmfw Ign™ ]cn-Wm-a-L-´-ß-ƒ I≠-dn-bm≥ Ign-bptam A{X-tØmfw Ah-ÿ-Iƒ t\Smw. CXv henb Hcp hnj-b-am-Wv. ]nXr-°sf Bcm-[n-®m¬ ]nXr-°-fpsS temItØ-bv°pw tZh-∑msc Bcm-[n-®m¬ Ah-cpsS temI-tØbv°pw ss]im-NnI i‡n-Isf Bcm-[n-®m¬ Ah-cpsS temI-tØbv°pw \nß-fpsS Poh≥ sN∂ptN-cp-sa∂pw ]pWymwiw Xocp-tºmƒ ho≠pw P\n-arXn N{I-Øn¬s∏´v arKambpw a\p-jy-\m-bp-sams° P\n®v \n߃ hebpw F∂pw Fs∂ Bcm-[n®m¬ \n߃°v F∂n-e-Wbmw F∂pw {ioIrjvW ]c-am-flmhv ]d-™n-cn-°p∂Xv {it≤-b-am-Wv. ]cn-Wmaw apt∂m´p am{X-a-√, ]pd-tIm´pw kw`-hn°pw. I¿aw ]ng-®m¬ \ΩpsS Poh≥ arKtbm\n-bn¬ {]th-in®v arK-ambn P\n°pw (]p-cm-W-ß-fnse im]-I-Y-Ifpw B[p-\nI ImeØv N´ºn kzman-Iƒ \SØnb ]´n-kZybpw CXns\ ZrjvSm-¥-h-XvI-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv). ]ns∂ Pohs‚ tamN\w t\Sn-Ø-cm≥ klmbn-°p∂ D]-I-c-W-amb a\p-jy-i-cocw In´m≥ tImSm-\p-tImSn h¿j-߃ ImØn-cn-°-Ww. Cßs\ arK-am-bn-t∏mepw P\n°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-hn[w Pohs\ hnIr-X-am-°n-Øo¿°p∂ i‡n-Iƒ Cu A¥co£w aeo-a-k-am-°n-s°m≠v \nd™p \n¬°p-∂Xv \Ωƒ Adn-bp-∂pt≠m? Ah-cn¬ ]ecpw ]e coXn-bn-emWv `qan-bnse a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ kzm[o\w sNep-Øp-∂-Xv. `qan F∂ {Klw a\p-jycpw arK-ßfpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xpt]mse a‰p {Kl-߃°pw AXn-t‚-Xmb Dt±-iy-ß-fp-≠v. icocw \jvS-s∏Sp∂ Poh-\p-Iƒ sN∂-Sn-bp∂ At\Iw aWvU-e-߃ A¥-co-£-Øn¬ D≠v. ]cn-Wm-a-Z-i-I-fn¬ \Ωƒ ]e i‡n-I-sfbpw Bcm-[n®p t]mbn-´p-≠m-hmw. B aWvU-e-ß-fn-sems° \ΩpsS Poh-\p-Iƒ tImSn-°-W-°n\v h¿j-߃ ASn-™p-t]m-bn-´p-ap-≠m-hmw. \ap°v Hcp ]pXnb P∑w In´p-tºmƒ B aWvUe-ß-fnse F√m hmk-\-I-fp-am-bmWv \mw t]mcp-∂-Xv. Cß-s\-bp≈ _lphn[ hmk-\-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn P\n-®n´-p≈-h-cmWv Cu `qan-bnse Hmtcm a\p-jycpw. Aß-s\-bp≈ a\p-jy¿ \nd™ Cu temIØv A{I-a-߃ \S-∂n-s√¶nse A¤p-X-s∏-tS-≠-Xp≈p. Ah¿t]m-ep-a-dn-bmsX Ah-cpsS P∑-hm-k\
tZhnISm£w Ah-sc-s°m≠v A{I-a-߃ sNøn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AtXm-sSm∏w kmaq-lnI ]cnh¿Ø-\-Øn-\p-th≠n {]h¿Øn-°p∂ \Ωƒ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Nn¥n-t°≠ as‰mcp Imcy-ap-≠v. \ΩpsS ho´nse Hcp aI≥ hf¿∂p-h-cp-tºmƒ Hcp s]¨Ip´nsb \in-∏n-°p-I-bn√ F∂v \ap-s°-¥mWv Dd∏v? B Dd-∏n\p th≠n-bm-hs´ BZysØ t]mcm-´w. kaq-lsØ Cu t]mcm-´-Øn-te°v £Wn-°q. Hcp \qdv h¿j-߃ sIms≠-¶nepw Cu temIØv \∑-bn-te-°p≈ am‰-߃ I≠p XpS-ßpw. C∂p-hsc D≠m-bn-´p≈ kIe Poh-\p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw P∑-hm-k-\Isf \o°n Poh-\p-Isf ip≤n-sNbvXv P∑w sImSp-t°-≠-Xn\v P∑hpw \in∏n-t°-≠-Xns\ \in-∏n®pw ap‡n sImSp-t°-≠-Xns\ ap‡n-°¿l-X-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xp-amb al-XvI¿Ωw FhnsS \S-°p-∂p, AXm-bn-cn°pw kXyw. [m¿ΩnI Pohn-X-Øn\v CXv ASn-ÿm\ ine-bm-Wv. B al-XvI¿Ω-Øns‚ ^e-ambn Cu temIØv ]pXnb k¥m-\-߃ P\n-°pw. Ah-cn-eqsS ssZh-\n-›bw ChnsS \S-∏n-em-Ipw. temI-Øn\v \∑ {]Zm\w sNøp∂ kXv k¥m-\-ßsf krjvSn-t°≠ inev]n-I-fmWv kv{XoIƒ F∂v C\n-sb-¶nepw \ap°v Xncn-®dn-bmw. Cu Xncn-®-dnhv s]¨a°-fn-te°v ]I-cm≥ AΩ-am¿°v Ign-™m¬ Ah¿ Hcn-°epw sX‰mb hgn-I-fn-eqsS \oßp-I-bn-√. {]]-©-k-Xy-߃ I≠dn™v am\n-°m≥ sIev]p≈ Hcp Xe-apd ChnsS hf¿∂p hc-s´. kv { XoIsf AI‰n\n¿Øn ssZh- k m- £ m- X v I mcw t\Sm≥ {ian- ® - X p- s Im- ≠ mWv hnhn- [ ß- f mb BNm- c - ] - c - º - c - I ƒs°√mw Hmtcmtcm tZmj- ß ƒ h∂p `hn- ® - X v . kv { XobpsS I¿Ω- ` m- K - t [bw hf- s c- b - [ nIw a\- n- e m- ° nb {ioIrjv W ]cam- fl m- h n\v AXn\v hfsc henb hne sImSp- t °≠n h∂p F∂Xpw Ncn{X- a m- W v . kv { XoIƒ°v H‰- b v s °mcp tamN- \ - a n- √ . am\- h - c m- i nsb Hcp- a n®v hntam-N-\-Øn-te°v \bn-°m≥ L\-s∏´ hm°p-Iƒ ]d-bp∂ AΩ-bmbpw BImiw t]mse sXfn™ a\- p≈ A—-\mbpw Pohn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ `mcym`¿Øm-°-∑m-sc-s°m≠v am{Xsa Ign-bq. ssZhw hgn-I-fn-e-√, hgn-Iƒ sN∂p-tNcp-∂n-S-Øm-Wv. \Ω-sf√mw ]e hgn-I-fn-embn Ipcp-ßn-°n-S-°p-Ibm-Wv. Cu Ipcp°n¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sp-hm≥ hntam-N-\-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-eqsS \ap°v bm{X sNømw. im¥n-Kncn B{i-a-Øns‚ ÿm]I BNm-cy≥, \h-tPymXn {io Icp-Wm-Ic Kpcphns‚ A\-iz-c-hmWn D≤-cn®v Cu teJ-\-Øn\v hncmaw Ipdn-°-s´. “\mSns‚ D≤m-cWw hoSns‚ D≤m-cWw hgn \S-°-Ww. Fß-s\-bmWv hoSns\ D≤-cn-°p∂Xv? Ipsd ]Ww In´m-\p≈ hgn am{Xw sIm≠v hoSv D≤-cn-°-s∏-Sptam? hoSns‚ D≤m-cWw \S-°-W-sa-¶n¬ BZy Kpcp-hmb AΩ F∂ kv{Xo \∂m-h-Ww. Adnhp-≈-h-fm-I-Ww. temIsØ apgp-h-\pw-IqSn Hc-Snbv°v Bcpw \∂m-°n-bn-´n-√. ]cnan-Xn-I-fp-≠v. ]s£ Hcp kv{Xosb F¶nepw hnth-I-Øn-te°v \bn-®m¬ Hcp hoSv \∂m-Ipw. Ah-fpsS ASpØ Xe-apd \∂mIpw. CXv Cuiz-cm¿∏-W-ambn sNbvXm¬ Cu hnX® Hcp hnØv temIw apgp-h≥ hym]n-°pw”. `‡nbpsS \ndhn¬ BtLm- j n- ° - s ∏- S p∂ Cu h¿jsØ s]m¶m- e bv ° v F√m- h n[ {]m¿∞\Ifpw A¿∏n-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p.
t]Pv 51
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
temIm kakvXx kpJnt\m `h¥px N°pfØΩbpsS aqeNcn{Xw kpw`-\n-kpw-`≥amsc Np‰n-∏-‰n-bp-≈-XmWv Cu IY. {_“-tZ-hs‚ hc-{]-km-Z-Øn¬ hmgp∂ kpw`-\n-kpw`-∑m¿, Atbm-\n-P-amb Hcp kv{Xobp-am-bp≈ bp≤Øn-eqsS am{Xta X߃°p acWw kw`-hn-°p-Ibp≈q F∂ hc-amWv t\Sn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv. Aßs\ Hcp henb Akpc km{am-Py-Øn-s‚ A\n-tj[y i‡nI-fmbn Ah¿ hmgp-I-bm-Wv. tZhm-kp-c-bp-≤-Øn¬ tXm¬hn-b-S™v ]mXm-f-Øn¬ Hfn®p hmWn-cp∂ F√m Akp-c-∑m-scbpw Ah¿ ho≠pw {]Xm-]-hm∑m-cm-°n. hoc-]-cm-{I-an-I-fm-bn-cp∂ NWvU-apWvU ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ t]mepw Ah-cpsS tkh-I-∑m-cmbn AXp-ey-\m-b c‡-_o-P≥ Ah-cpsS {][m\ tk\m\m-b-IXzw AwKo-I-cn-®p. c‡-_o-Ps‚ Hmtcm Xp≈n c‡-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ah-s\-t∏mse HcmƒIqSn D≠mIp-sa-∂XmWv kXyw. XpS¿∂p-≠mb AXn-`-b-¶-camb tZhm-kp-c-bp-≤-Øn¬ kpw`-\n-kpw`∑m¿ Pbw t\Sp∂p. C{µm-Zn-tZ-h-Ifpw tZh-\m-cn-Ifpw Km‘¿∆∑m- c p- s ams° `qtem- I - Ø nse h\m- ¥ - c - ß - f n¬ A`bw tXSn. AXn-ssZ-\y-amb Cu ÿnXn I≠ \mc-Z≥, tZh-∑m-cpsS timNym-h-ÿ-bn¬ ]nXm-hmb {_“-tZ-h-t\mSv k¶Sw DW¿Øn-°p-∂p. Db¿®bpw XmgvN-bpsams° {]Ir-Xn-bpsS A\n-hm-cy-amb \nba-am-sW∂ kXyw {_“mhv \mc-Zs\ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂p. C{µm-Zn-Isf B]-Øn¬ \n∂pw c£n-°p-hm≥ ]cm-i-‡n-bmb tZhn-°-√msX km≤y-a√ F∂pw {_“ tZh≥ Adn-bn-°p-∂p. Aßs\ Aa-c-∑m¿ lnah¬ Kncn XS-Øn-seØn ]cm-i-‡nsb {]m¿∞n°p-∂p. k¿∆m-`-cW `qjn-X-bmbn k¿∆-i‡n ka\zn-Xbmbn {io ]m¿∆-Xn-tZhn tZh-∑m-cpsS apºn¬ {]Xy-£-\m-bn. {]m¿∞\ \nc-X-cmbn \n¬°p∂ tZh-∑m¿°v tZho-i-‡nbpw ic-Whpw hmKvZm\w
t]Pv 52
sNøp-∂p. Aßs\ tZhn-bpsS ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂pw Pzen®p hcp∂ Hcp tXP v Im¿taL h¿Æamb as‰mcp ssNX-\y-ambn amdp-∂p. Cu ssNX-\y-at{X `{Z- Im- f n. Im\- \ - Ø n¬ Hcp s]m∂q- ™ m- e n¬ GIbmbv BSnckn®p sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ tZhnsb NWv U - a p- W v U - ∑ m¿ I≠p. Aeu- I n- I - a mb B kuµcyw Ahsc BI¿jn-®p. B kpµ-cn-sb-°p-dn-
®p≈ h¿Æ-\-I-fp-ambn Ah¿ kpw`-∑m-cpsS ASpsØ-Øn. Ah-cpsS h¿Æ-\-I-fn¬ aXn-a-d∂ kpw`≥ Xs‚ a{¥n-bmb kp{Ko-hs\ hnhml A`y¿∞-\bp-ambn tZhn-bpsS ASp-tØ-°-b-®p. Xm\p-ambn bp≤w sNbv X v bp≤- Ø n¬ Xs∂ ]cm- P - b - s ∏- S pØp∂ ]pcp-js\ am{Xta Xm≥ hnhmlw sNøp-Ibp-≈q F∂m-bn-cp∂p tZhn-bpsS adp-]-Sn. Aßs\ tZhn-bp-am-bp≈ bp≤-Øn-\mbn kpw`≥ [p{a-tem-N-
\s\ \ntbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw XpS¿∂p-≠mb bp≤-Øn¬ tZhn {[pa-tem-N\ - s\ \n{K-ln-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. tIm]njvTc - mb kpw`m-\n-kpw-`∑ - m¿ tZhn-bp-ambn G‰p-ap-´m≥ NWvUa - p-WU v ∑ - msc \ntbm-Kn-®p. hºn® NXp-cwK∏StbmSp IqSn ]m™-Sp-°p∂ B tk\-sb-°≠v tZhnbpsS IÆp-If - n¬ tIm]m·n Bfn-∏S- ¿∂p. c‡-h¿Æw \nd™ IÆp-Ifpw \mhp-ambn tZhn Ahsc FXn-cn´p. Akv{X-ßsfbpw B\-Is - fbpw Akp-c∏ - S- I - s - fbpw H∂-S¶w hmbn-en´p hngp-ßns°m≠v cW-`q-hn¬ tZhn \nd™p \n∂p. kakvX ssk\y-ßs - fbpw HSp°w NWvU-ap-WvU-∑m-scbpw h[n® tZhn°v Aßns\ NWvUn-I-sb∂pw Nmap-WvUn-sb∂pw t]cp e`n-®p. XpS¿∂v \S-∂Xv c‡-_o-P-\p-am-bp≈ AXn-`-b-¶c bp≤-am-Wv. Hmtcm Xpffn c‡-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]p\¿P\n® c‡-_o-P∑ - m-scbpw tZhn Xs‚ hmbn-em-°n hngpßn. tIm]n-jT v \ - mbn aptºm´p NmSnb \nkpw-`s‚ Kfw tOZn®v Ahs‚ inckv `K-hXn Zqsc-sØ-dn-∏n-®p. A\pPs‚ ac-Wh - m¿Ø-bd - n™ kpw`≥ A¥na t]mcm-´Øn\mbn cW-`q-hn-se-Øn. hnhn[ Bbp-[ß - ƒ [cn® ]Xn-\m-bncw ssII-It- fmSp IqSnb Hcp Akp-c\ - m-bn Ah≥ {]Xy-£s - ∏-´p. NWvUnI Ahs‚ ]Xn-\m-bncw Ic-ßfpw JWvUn®v Npg‰n Id°n `qan-bn-te-s°-dn™p. ]n∂oSv Xs‚ {Xniq-eØ - m¬ Ahs\ \n{K-ln®v `{Z-Imfn aqe-{]-Ir-Xnbmb Zp¿§-bn¬ ad-™p. \jvS{]-Xm-]ß - ƒ hos≠-SpØ tZh-∑m¿ a\-ap-cpIn AΩsb {]Io¿Øn- ® p. AhnsS {]Xy- £ - \ mb \mc- Z - a p\n krjv S n˛ÿnXn˛kwlm- c - I ¿Ω- ß ƒ°v i‡nbpw km£n-bp-ambn tZhn {]]-©-Øn¬ F√m-bn-Shpw \nd™p \n¬°p-sa∂v {]h-Nn-®p. k¿t∆izcn-bpsS ssNX-\y-k^ v p-cW - ß - f - n¬ Zo]vXn-aØ - mb Hcw-ia - mWv \otc-‰p-]pdw N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂ Zp¿§m `KhXn F∂mWv k¶-e] v w.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
BZn-a-lm-Imhyw cmam-bWw tIh-e-samcp cmas‚ IY-b-√. Hmtcm a\p-jy-s‚bpw Ab-\sØ cmam-b-W-sa∂ IÆm-Sn-bn¬ Is≠-Ømw. am\h PmXn-bpsS D∂-Xn-Ifpw Ah-\X - n-Ifpw cmam-bW - Ø - ns‚ GSp-If - n¬ _nw_o-`q-Xß - f - m-Wv. {_“{io Imfn-Zm-k≥ `´-Xn-cn-∏mSv
]pcm-W-ß-fn¬ krjvSn-bv°mbn \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏´ alm-flm-°mƒ ˛ {_“mhp apX¬ Xß-fpsS krjvSn-I¿Ω-Øn\p apt∂m-Sn-bmbn X]- -\p-jvSn-°p-∂-Xmbpw B X]- n-eqsS e`n® ⁄m\hpw hnth-Ihpw shfn-hm°n krjvSn-I¿Ω-Øn¬ G¿s∏-´p-sIm≠v bYm-hn[n kz[¿Ωw \n¿hln®-Xmbpw ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p≠v. krjvSn ]pXn-sbmcp P∑-amWv; AYhm P∑-k-©-b-am-Wv. amXr-K¿`-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pdØphcnI am{X-a√ P∑-sa-∂-Xp-sIm≠v e£y-am-°p-∂-Xv. A\p-\n-anjw \mw P\n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]m©-`u-Xn-I-amb ico-c-Øns‚ Imcy-sa-Sp-Øm¬ A\p-\n-anjw \mw ac-W-Øns‚ ]mX-bn¬ Ncn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv. \ΩpsS P\-\-߃ t{ib-kvI-c-ß-fm-°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv ]c-a-amb [¿Ωw. \nan-j-ßfpw \mgn-I-Ifpw Zn\-ßfpw Hcp ]t£ kaq-e-amb Hcp ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Øn-s\m-cp-ßm≥ aXn-bmb kml-N-cy-sam-cp-°n-tb-°n-√. F∂m¬ Hmtcm kwh-’-chpw `mc-Xob ]mc-º-cy-Øn¬ Hcp X]- ns‚ Bcw-`tam km^-eytam BWv. Hcp ]pXp-h’cw Hcp ]pXnb P∑-amWv. Nnß-amkw ]nd-°p-tºmƒ \ap°v e`n-°p∂ ]pXpP-∑-Øn\p ap≥]mbn sNøp∂ X]- mWv I¿°n-S-I-Øns‚ [\y-X. cmam-b-WmN-cWw Hcp X]-›-cy-bm-Wv. cmam-bWw tIh-e-samcp cmas‚ IY-b-√. Hmtcm a\p-jy-s‚bpw Ab-\sØ cmam-b-W-sa∂ IÆm-Sn-bn¬ Is≠-Ømw. am\h PmXnbpsS D∂-Xn-Ifpw Ah-\-Xn-Ifpw cmam-b-W-Øns‚ GSp-I-fn¬ _nw_o-`q-X-ßfm-Wv. im¥nbpw Aim-¥nbpw _‘hpw tam£hpw \oXnbpw A\o-Xnbpw F∂nßs\ At\Iw Zzµz-߃ CS-I-e¿∂v ]®bmb a\p-jy-Km-Ybmbn cmam-b-WsØ hmbn- ° p- t ºm- g mWv ka- I m- e o\ Pohn- X - Ø n¬ kw`- h n- ® p- t ]m- I p∂ ]ng- h pIƒ°p≈ tlXphpw ]cn-lm-chpw \ap°v ap∂n¬ shfn-s∏´p hcn-I. kIe Imhy- e - £ - W - ß - f p- s am- Ø p- t N¿∂ BZn- a - l m- I m- h y- a mb cmam- b - W - Ø n¬ BZym¥w sXfn™p ImWp∂ {][m-\c - kw Icp-Wa - m-Wv. Cuiz-cXz-Øn¬ \n∂pw [¿Ω-Øns‚ amXrI ImWn®p Xcm-\mbn Ah-X-cn® {iocm-a-\nepw Icp-Whpw timIhpw Xfw-sI´n \n¬°p-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ aq¿Øn-a-Zv`m-hamWv cma≥. kln-jvWp-X, `qX-Z-b, tIm]-an-√m-bva, hnth-Iw, kXy-k-‘-X, [m¿Ωn-I-X, kvt\lw, ssa{Xn, emfnXyw F∂n-ßs\ FÆn-bm-sem-Sp-ßmØ
F{X-sb{X KpW-ß-fmWv Icp-W-sa∂ GI-c-k-Øn¬ \n∂pw cma-\n-te°v HgpIn-sb-Øp-∂-Xv. Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ sh∂n-s°mSn ]mdn-®p-sIm-≠mWv Hmtcm {]I-cW-ßfpw cmam-b-W-Øn¬ apt∂m´p t]mIp-∂-Xv. {Iu©-an-Yp-\-ß-fn-sem-∂ns\ AsºbvXp hogvØnb thSs‚ Imcp-Wy-cm-ln-Xy-Øns\sNm√n BZn-I-hn-bv°p≠mb timI-Øn¬ \n∂mWv cmam-b-W-sa∂ t«mI-X-√Pw ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. Icp-W-Øns‚ ÿmbo-`m-h-amWv timIw. ZpxJ-Øn¬ \n∂pw Imcp-Wy-ap-≠m-IW-sa-¶n¬ Pohn-Xm-Z¿i-\-ß-fpsS klmbw IqSn-tb-Xo-cp. AXmWv cmas‚ PohnX-Øn¬ ]n∂o-Sp-≠m-Ip∂ Hmtcmtcm kw`-h-ßfpw Im´n-Ø-cp-∂-Xpw. ]m]n°v ]›m-Ø-]n-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcn-S-bmWv ImcpWyw \ap°v \¬Ip-∂-Xv. h[y-bmb iq¿∏-W-Jsb h[n-°msX ]d-™-b-°p-∂Xpw ]›m-Øm-]-hn-ap-J-bmb AhfpsS sshc-Øn¬ \n∂pw cm£-kI - pew Xs∂ apSn-bp-∂Xpw ImWp-I. tIhew iq¿∏-WJ - b - n-e√ - , cmh-W\ - n¬t]mepw cmas‚ ImcpWyw Hgp-In-sb-Øp-∂p-≠v. ‘{]bmln Pm\man cWm¿±n-XkvXzw {]hniy cm{X-©c cmP-e¶ - mw’... F∂n-ßs\ bp≤-Øn¬ £oWn-X\ - mb cmh-Ws\ hn{i-an-°m≥ ]d-™-b-°p∂ cmas‚ ss\¿Ωeyw Bcp-sS-bp-≈n-emWv ]pfIw Nm¿Øm-Xn-cn-°pI? cmam-bW - Ø - ns‚ ImenI {]m[m-\y-sa-∂Xv cma-IY {]k-cn∏n-°p∂ Icp-Wc - k - a - m-Wv. ZpxJn-°p-hm≥ hn[n-°s - ∏´ Hcp kaq-la - mWv C∂v \nehn-ep-≈X - v. ZpxJw sshc-sØbpw Imcp-Wy-sØbpw P\n-∏n-°pw. temIØv C∂p≠m-Ip∂ ZpxJ-ßf - n¬ Gdn-b] - ¶pw sshcsØ D≠m°n ho≠pw Aim¥n ]S¿Øphm-\p-XI - p-∂h - b - m-Wv. cmam-bWw ZpxJ-Øn¬ \n∂pw Imcp-Wy-sam-gp-°p-hm≥ \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p. Cu Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ A`m-ha - mWv C∂v \mw t\cn-Sp∂ F√m hnj-aX-Iƒ°pw Imc-W-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. `c-W-I¿Øm-°ƒ°v P\-ß-tfmSv, ]W-ap-≈h\v Zcn-{Z-t\m-Sv, Ab¬°m-c\v Ab¬°m-ct- \mSv Icp-Wt- Xm-∂n-bm¬ B \nanjw temI-Ønse F√m sshjy-aß - fpw Ah-km-\n-°pw. {iocm-at- Z-h≥ kzPo-hn- XØneqsS \ap°v ]I¿∂p X∂ Icp-W-bpsS ]mTsØ Dƒs°m≠v ]pXnb P∑w k^-e-am-bn-Øo-¿°p-hm≥ F√m-h¿°pw km[n-°-s´. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv s]m¶me atlm-’h - Ø - n\v F√m Biw-kI - fpw t\cp-∂p.
t]Pv 53
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
tZho k∂n-[n-bn- tebv°v Hcp ]pWybm{X R߃ tZhn-bpsS \S-bv°-se-Øn. “C\n aXn-h-cp-thmfw sXmgp-tXm-fq” Abmƒ ]d-™p. ]n∂oSv Rm≥ F√mw ad-∂p. Fs‚ ap∂n¬ N°p-f-ØΩ am{Xw. AΩsb t\cn´p I≠-t∏mƒ `‡n-sIm≠v Fs‚ IÆp \nd-™p-t]m-bn. Zo¿L-t\cw Rm≥ ssIIq∏n \n∂p. Pohn-X-Øn¬ F√m hnj-a-ßfpw Hcp \nanjwsIm≠v Aen-™p-t]m-bn. Sn. B¿. Hma\
Be-∏p-g-bn-emWv P\n-®-sX-¶nepw 1962 apX¬ a{Zm-kn-emWv Xma-kw. h√-t∏mgpw am{X-amWv \m´n-te-bv°p≈ hc-hv. hfsc BI-kvan-I-ambn Hcp Znhkw tZhoI-Sm£w s]m¶me ]Xn∏v ImWp-hm-\n-S-bm-hp-Ibpw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-s\-∏‰n Adn-bm-\n-S-bm-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse \mcn-]q-P-sb-°p-dn®v BZyambn Adn-bp-∂Xv At∏m-gm-Wv. A∂p-ap-X¬ AhnsS Z¿i\w \S-Ø-W-sa∂v a\- n¬ AXn-bmb B{Klw D≠mbn. \m´n-ep≈ _‘p-°-fn¬ \n∂v t£{XsØ-∏‰n tNmZn-®-dn-™p. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ \m´n¬ ]e-h´w h∂p-t]m-sb-¶nepw t£{X-Øn¬ sXmgm≥ Ah-kcw HØp-h-∂n-√. ]e t£{X-Ønepw t]mIphm≥ Ign-s™-¶nepw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ t]mIm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xn¬ hnjaw tXm∂n. Bbn-S-bv°mWv \m´n¬ A\n-b-Øn-bpsS aIs‚ Ieym-W-ambn _‘s∏´v ho≠pw htc≠ kml-N-cy-ap-≠m-bn. CØ-hW t]mtb Xocp F∂p a\ n-ep-d-∏n-®p. As∂mcp Rmb-dmgvN Bbn-cp-∂p-sh-∂mWv F\n°v tXm∂p-∂Xv. F¥m-bmepw tZhn-Z¿i-\-Øn\p ]‰nb Znhkw CXp-X-s∂-sb∂v a\ p ]d-™p. ]ns∂ H´pw sshIn-bn√ s]s´∂v Xs∂ Xøm-dm-bn. A∂sØ Znhkw \√ Xnc-°p-≠m-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v _‘p-°-fpsS ap∂-dn-bn∏v Rm≥ Ah-K-Wn®p. Fs‚ \n›-b-Zm¿Uyw I≠v Ahcpw Fs‚ IqsS hcm≥ Xøm-dm-bn. a\- p-apgp-h≥ tZhn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. bm{X-bn-ep-S-\ofw Rm≥ BÀm-Z-h-Xn-bmbn. tZhn-bpsS tXtPm- ∑ b cq]sØ t\cn- ´ p- I m- W m≥ t]mIp- I - b m- W t√m! ka- b - Ø n\p ssZ¿Lyw IqSp-∂-Xpt]mse F\n°p tXm∂n. F{Xbpw s]s´∂v k∂n-[m\Øp FØn-tN-cm≥ Fs‚ a\ p XpSn-®p. Fs‚ a\ v hmbn-®n-s´-t∂mWw ss{Uh¿ h≠n-bpsS thKw Iq´n. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-te°v h≠n FØn-b-t∏mƒ Xs∂ R߃°p a\- n-embn C∂p ]Xn-hn-e-[nIw Xnc-°m-Wv. {iotIm-hn-en\p ap≥]n¬ sXmgm-\p≈ `‡P-\-ß-fpsS \o≠ \nc! Rm≥ A¤p-X-s∏-´p. Cu Iyqhn¬ \n∂m¬ sshIn-´mbmepw Z¿i\w \SØm≥ Ign-bp-tam-sb∂v Rm≥ Bi-¶-bn-em-bn. Bi¶ s]s´∂v hnj-a-Øn\p hgn-am-dn. C{Xbpw B{K-ln®p h∂-Xm-Wv. tZho-Z¿i-\Øn\v Ign-™n-s√-¶ntem? F¥m-bmepw R߃ Iyqhns‚ ]nd-In¬ \n¬°m≥
t]Pv 54
Xocp-am-\n-®p. Ipd®p \nan-j-߃ IS-∂p-t]mbn. A¤p-X-sa∂p ]d-bs´ s]s´∂v ap≠pw t\cyXpw [cn® Hcmƒ Fs‚ ap∂n¬ h∂p-\n-∂p. XnI®pw Hcp A]-cnNn-X≥. kuay-`m-hw. F{X Btem-Nn-®n´pw F\n°v Hcp ]cn-Nbhpw tXm∂n-bn√. hnS¿∂ Nncn-tbmsS Abmƒ Ft∂mSp ]d-™p, AΩ Fs‚-sbm∏w ht∂mfp Rm≥ sXmgm≥ kuI-cy-ap-≠m-°mw. F¶nepw Rm≥ kwi-bn®p \n∂p. ss[cyam-bn´p hcp, Abmƒ ho≠pw ]d-™p. Fs‚ IqsS Ipd®p Bfp-Iƒ IqSnbp≠v. Rm≥ Bh¿Øn-®p. kmc-an√ Ahcpw IqsS t]mt∂ms´. R߃ AbmfpsS ]n∂mse \S∂p \o≠ Iyq ]n∂n-´-tijw Hcp hmXn¬ adn-I-S∂v R߃ tZhn-bpsS \S-bv°-se-Øn. “C\n aXn-h-cp-thmfw sXmgp-tXm-fq” Abmƒ ]d™p. ]n∂oSv Rm≥ F√mw ad-∂p. Fs‚ ap∂n¬ N°p-f-ØΩ am{Xw. AΩsb t\cn´p I≠-t∏mƒ `‡n-sIm≠v Fs‚ IÆp \nd-™p-t]m-bn. Zo¿L-t\cw Rm≥ ssIIq∏n \n∂p. Pohn-X-Øn¬ F√m hnj-a-ßfpw Hcp \nanjwsIm≠v Aen-™p-t]m-bn. Xncn-®n-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ B henb Xnc-°n-\n-S-bnepw Rßsf sXmgm≥ klm-bn® B henb a\- ns\ Rm≥ Ahn-sS-sb√mw Xnc™p. ]s£ ImWm≥ km[n- ® n- √ . t]sc- ¶ nepw tNmZn- ° - W - s a- ∂ p- ≠ m- b n- c p∂p AXn\pw Ign-™n-√. F√mw Hcp \nanØw t]mse F\nbv°p tXm∂n. Fs‚ {]m¿∞\ tI´n´v AΩ Fs‚ klm-b-Øn\p Bsctbm Ab®p F∂mWv Fs‚ a\ v ]d-™-Xv. ]n∂oSv F\nbv°v AΩsb ImWm≥ Ah-kcw e`n®n´p-an√. AΩsb ImWm≥ AXn-bmb B{Kl-ap-s≠-¶n¬ AΩ Xs∂ AXn\p Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°p-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ A\p-`hw sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xv. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse Z¿i-\-Øn-\p-tijw Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ kt¥m-j-I-camb At\Iw aplq¿Ø-߃ h∂p tN¿∂p. Pohn-X-Øn¬ kt¥m-jhpw kam[m-\hpw D≠m-bn. Iem kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsS Iem-cXv\ Ahm¿Uv F\n°p e`n-®Xv AΩsb Z¿in-®-Xn\p tij-am-Wv. AΩsb ImWm≥ ho≠pw ho≠pw hc-W-sa-∂mWv Fs‚ B{K-lw. sNss∂-bnse ÿnc-Xm-a-khpw jq´nwKv Xnc°p-sa√mw ImcWw hcm≥ km[n-°p-∂n√. F¶nepw C\nbpw AΩ Fs∂ Ahn-tSbv°p hnfn°pw F∂p-X-s∂-bmWv hnizm-kw.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse s]m¶m-e-bpsS Ncn{Xw temIamXmhpw BZn]cmi‡nbpamb km£m¬ {ioZp¿§mtZhn IpSnsIm≈p∂ Cu ]pWyt£{Xw ÿnXn sNbvXncp∂ ÿew tLmch\ambncp∂p. Cu t£{XØns‚ DXv ` hØn\v ImcW°mcmb thS\pw IpSpw_hpw Cu Im\\Øn¬ Xmakn®ncp∂p. a¨Ießfnembncp∂p Ah¿ Blmcw ]mIw sNbvXv `£n®ncp∂Xv. CXn¬ \n∂pw tZhn°p sImSpØtijw _m°nbp≈Xv thS\pw IpSpw_hpw `£n®ncp∂p. Hcp Znhkw cmhnse hndIp tiJcn°m≥ t]mb Ah¿ Nne ImcWßfm¬ sshInbmWv Xncns® ØnbXv. AXn\m¬ tZhn°v `£Ww \¬Iphm≥ Ign™n√. C∂v AΩ ]´nWnbmWv F∂p≈ Xmßm\mhmØ ZpxJØm¬ ]›mØm] hnhibmbn `b`IvXn _lpam\tØm SpIqSn tZho]mZØn¬ kmjvSmwK {]Wmaw A¿∏n®v am∏v At]£n®p. ]n∂oSv AΩbv°v Blmcw ]mIw sNøm≥ ac®ph´n¬ \n¬°ptºmƒ Iew \nd®v tNmdpw IdnIfpw ImbvI\nIfpw. “CXmcv ]mIw sNbvXp!” F∂v thSØn AXv`pXs∏´p. BZn]cmi‡nbpw `Iv X h’ebpamb AΩ Xs∂bmWv CXv ]mIw sNbvXsX∂v ]ca `‡cmb thS\pw IpSpw_hpw a\ nem°n. `‡bmb thSØn D®Øn¬ hnfn®v {]m¿∞n®p. “kvt\l\n[nbmb AtΩ Rßsf c£n°Wta”. At∏mƒ Hcp Aicocn tIƒ°p amdmbn “a°sf Rm≥ \n߃°pth≠n Xømdm°nbXmWv Cu Blmcw. \n߃ BhiyØn\v Ign®v hn{ian°pI. \nßfpsS \njv I f¶amb `Iv X nbn¬ Rm≥ k¥pjv S bmbn. XocmZpxJßfn¬t]mepw Fs∂ ssIhnSmØh¿°v Rm≥ Zmknbpw tXmgnbpambncn°pw. `IvXn]q¿∆w Bcv FhnsS \n∂v Fs∂ hnfn®m¬t]mepw Ahtcm sSm∏w Rm≥ Ft∏mgpw D≠mhpw”. Aßs\ thSØnbpw IpSpw_hpw AΩbv ° v a¨Ie ßfn¬ \nthZyw ka¿∏n®phcnIbpw ]cmi‡nbmb Zp¿§mtZhn `IvXbmb thSØn°pw IpSpw_Øn\pw Blmcw ]mIs∏SpØn sImSp°pIbpw sNbvXp. Aßs\ AΩbpw `IvXP\ßfpw HsØmcpan®v Xømdm°p∂ BlmcamWv N°pfØpImhnse s]m¶me. `IvXP\߃ Xømdm°p∂ s]m¶me PKXvamXmhmb tZhn kt¥mj]q¿∆w `£n°pIbpw X∑qew `‡P\߃°v k¿∆ sFizcyßfpw \¬IpIbpw sNøp∂p. Aßs\ `‡P\ ßfpw tZhnbpw H∂mbn amdp∂p F∂ alXzw N°pfØpImhnse s]m¶mebpsS khntij XbmWv. Cu s]m¶mebn¬ ]¶psIm≈m≥ PmXnaX Nn¥Iƒ ad∂v `IvXP\߃ N°pfØΩbpsS ]pWyt£{XØntebv°v {]hln°p∂p. s]m¶mebnSptºmƒ Ahcnsemcmfmbn ]cmiIv X nbmb N°pfØΩbpw Ds≠∂v hnizkn°p∂p.
tZhnISm£w
\∑-bpsS Zo]w Im¿ØnI kvXw`w IØn°p∂Xns‚ Ncn{Xw t£{Xw ÿnXn sNøp∂ ÿew ]≠v tLmc-h\ - a - m-bn-cp-∂p. `qXt{]X-]nim-Np-°sf AI-‰p-Is - b∂ e£ytØmsS AhnsS ]m¿Øn-cp∂ thS-∑m¿ cm{Xn-Im-eØv ac-s°m-ºp-If - n¬ Hmebpw hmg-°® - nbpw a‰pw sI´n-h®v Xo sImfp-ØpI ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. A·n Aa-cp-∂t- XmsS kakvX tZmj-ßfpw `kvao-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh∂v Ah¿ hnizkn®n-cp-∂p. kvXw`w IØn-b-a-cptºmƒ AXn\p- Np‰pw \n∂v thS-∑m¿ B\-µ\ - rØw Nhp-´n-bn-cp-∂p. Xn∑bpsS {]Xo-Ia - m-bmWv Im¿ØnI kvXw`w Hcp-°p-∂X - v. tZmj-]c - n-lmc I¿Ωß-fpsS `mK-ambn Zp¿_m-[I - sf Im¿ØnIkvXw`-Øn-te°v Bhm-ln-°mdp≠v. Hcn-°¬ Hcp amc-W-_m[ kvXw`-Øn-sem-Xp-ßmsX c£-s∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßn. AXp hcp-Øn-h-bv°m-hp∂ hn]-Øn-s\-°p-dn®v Hm¿Ø-t∏mƒ Im¿Ωn-I¿ t]mepw `b-s∏-´p. ]n∂oSv tZho-kvac - W \nd™ a\-t msS Iøn¬ In´nb XpWn-Ij - Ww sIm≠v _m[sb _‘n-®p. AXn-\p-tijw Im¿ØnIkvXw`w IØn-®-tXmsS _m[-bv°pw -hn-\m-i-ambn. _m[sb _‘n-°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn® XpWn-Ij - Ww AΩbv°p Nm¿Ønb DSbm-Sb - mbn-cp∂p. DS-bmS tIhew Hcp XpWn- I-jW - a - s - √∂pw A]m-ca - mb ssNX\yw \nd™ DS-bm-S°v kIe Zp¿_m-[-I-tfbpw `kvao-I-cn-°m-\pw AI‰n \n¿Øm- \ p- a p- f f i‡n- b p- s ≠∂pw AtXmsS hy‡am- b n. A∂p apX¬°mWv DS-bm-SI - fpw Im¿ØnI kvXw-`Ø - n¬ _‘n-°m≥ XpS-ßn-bXv. Im¿ØnIkvXw`w IØn-°e - ns‚ apt∂m-Sn-bmbn {]tXyIw ]qP-Iƒ \S-°pw. Hcn-°¬ Im¿ØnI kvXw`w Zo]m-cm-[\ - °v apºv kzbw IØm≥ XpS-ßn. A`u-aa - mb shfn®w hmcn hnXdn A{]Xo-£n-Xa - mbn Im¿ØnI kvXw`w IØn-bXv `‡¿°v A¤p-Xa - m-bn. XpS¿∂v {]iv\Nn¥ \S-Øn-bt∏mƒ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-\-b-\-ß-fnse kph¿Æ-tim` G‰p-hmßn Im¿ØnI kvXw`w kzbw IØn-b-Xm-sW∂v Adn-hm-bn. AXn\p-tijw AΩsb ]pd-tØ°v Fgp-∂-f-fn-®n-cpØn Xncp-hn-f-°nse Zo]w sIm≠v Im¿ØnI kvXw`w IØn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. kvXw`w IØn-b-a-cp-∂-tXmsS e£Zo]-߃ sXfn-bpw. t£{Xm-Nmc Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Im¿ØnI kvXw`w IØn-°¬ N°p-fØ - p-Im-hns‚ {][m\ {]tXyIX-bm-Wv.
t]Pv 55
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Fs‚ AΩ N°pfØΩ sI.F. sk_mÃy≥
AarXh¿jØns‚ B\µØncameIƒ PohnXØns‚ Xocßfn¬ Acn®pIbdpIbmWv. tZhbm\Ønte°p≈ hgn N°pfØΩbpsS Xr∏mZmchnµØnte°p≈ hgnbmWv. {_“clkyßfpsS `qanIIfnte°v AΩ hmXn¬ Xpd°p∂p. k¿∆NcmNcßfpw AhnSpsØ a°ƒ. PmXnaXt`Zßfpw AbnØßfpw sXm´pXo≠mØ ]pWy\ntIXw. tcmKnIfptSbpw Zcn{ZcptSbpw ssZ\yXsb \nanjm¿≤wsIm≠v XpS®p\o°n BbpcmtcmKykuJyhpw k¿ss∆izcyhpw \evIp∂p AΩ! AkaXzPSneamb aXcmjv { SobPmXnb {`m¥n\v AΩbpsS Xr°Sm£w H∂psIm≠pam{Xw im¥nbp≠mhp∂p. AΩ PohnXw kXykm{µam°p∂p. \nXyXbpsS im¥nXocßfnte°v ssI]nSn®pb¿Øp∂p AΩ. a\pjyh¿§ßfpsS HcpabpsS tIm´hmXn¬ F∂pw Xpd∂p InS°p∂p. Bflmhns‚ cpNn Fs¥∂v ChnsS Xncn®dnbp∂p. hnizim¥nbpsS kpK‘hpw cpNnbpw Xncn®dnbm≥ HcnSw. thS≥ \mKcqt]W Z¿in® tbmKambm `mhw Zp¿§bmbn ]cnekn°p∂ al\ob aµncw. a\pjycpsS Iq´mbvabpsS hnf\neamWnhnSw. krjvSn ÿnXn]meIcmb aq¿Ønaqh¿°pw P∑taInb AΩbmWv {ioZp¿§. amXrXzi‡nsb°qSmsX Bcpw F∂pw H∂pw Xs∂ {]Xr£s∏Sp∂n√. kq£v a hpw kv X qehpw ImcWßfpambn Fs¥√mw Dt≠m Ahsbms°bpw AΩbmIp∂p. Nn¥mioecmb a\pjy¿ F°meØpw AhcpsS Dev ] Ønsb°pdn®v temIØns‚ DdhnSsØ°pdn®v Nn¥n®phebpIbmWv . ]s£ B¿°pw Ahkm\hm°v ]dbphm≥ Ign™n´n√! Ahkm\hm°p ]d™h¿ {]hmNIcmsW¶n¬t]mepw ]cnlmkyXbpsS apJwaqSn Ahsc ImØncn°p∂p. A¥nahn[nsbgpXnbh¿ AhscgpXnb \nbaßfpsS Ipcp°n¬s∏´v DgepIbmWv. Bflmhns\°pdn®p≈ bmsXmcp XØzimkv{X߃°pw B¿°pw hn[nsbgpXm\mhns√∂v C∂sØ aX߃ sXfnbn®p Ign™ncn°p∂p. `mjIfpsS ]mSIfm¬ s]mXnbs∏´ ssZhw kXyØns‚ kp£ncßfneqsS a\pjycn¬ \n∂p c£s]SpIbmWv . a\pjyarK߃ ssZhsØ ]¶ph®p. \ncm{ibs‚ IÆneqsS HgpIp∂Xv ssZhØns‚ IÆp\ocmsW∂p ImWm≥ IgnbmØ auVyßfmWv FhnsSbpw
t]Pv 56
t\Xrÿm\ßsf ssIømfp∂Xv . Cu Zp¿hn[nbpsS {]tbm‡m°fmb hnUvVnIfpsS ssIIfn¬ \n∂v ssZhw F∂mWmthm c£s]Sp∂Xv? AΩ \sΩ hnfn°p∂p. a°sf ChnsS hcq! ssZhØns‚ kvt\lmZc߃°nSbn¬ B\µØns‚ aq¿®bn¬ IÆo¿°W߃ AarX_nµp°fmbv Bflmhns‚ ck\bn¬ cpNn°p∂p. a\pjyXz Øns‚ kpJss\¿Ωey߃°∏pdØv BssflIyØns‚ s]mcpƒ kpK‘aecpIfmbn N°pfØΩbpsS ]mZmchnµßfn¬ Hcp ]qaqS¬. N°pfØpImhv Hcp k¿∆aX Xo¿∞mS\ tI{µamWv. tIcfØnse Nne t£{Xßfn¬ Alnµp°ƒ°p {]thi\ans√∂ ASbmfenJnX^eI߃ Zp¿hn[nbpsS Icßfn¬ Xqßs∏´pInS°ptºmƒ a\pjy\pw a\pjy\pw XΩnep≈ t{]ssaIyØns‚ [mcIfnsehnsSsbms°tbm hnj∏mºpIfpsS t]Snkz]v \ ßfpsS Nn{XoIcWw a\ n¬ sXfnbp∂p. Adnhn√mbvabpsS s\dntISn¬ \n∂pw kaqlsØbmIam\w `kvaoIcn°p∂ B‰wt_m_pIfpsS kvt^mS\ap≠m°p∂ £p{Zam\ ߃. `b`‡n-tbmsS N°pfØΩsb Hm¿°ptºmƒ ]d®nbptSbpw ]pebnbptSbpw ]mZjmf\]pWyI¿Ωw \SØp∂ \ºqXncn ssZhXpey\mbn ap∂n¬ h∂p\nev°p∂p. \mco]qPbpsS alXzØneqsS N°pfØΩbpsS ]qtcmlnX t{ijvT∑mcpsS I¿Ω]Ÿmhv Pzen®p \n¬°ptºmƒ PmXnta¬t°mbvaIfpw AhcpsS hnidn°mcpw AXp I≠n√∂p \Snbv°pIbmWv. PKXmw_nIsb Bcm[n°p∂h¿ F{Xbpw hnip≤cmbncn°Wsa∂v ]Tnt°≠Xmb Hcp almhnZymhnlmcamWv N°pfØpImhv. IhnIfpw IemImc∑mcpamb k¿∆ aXÿcptSbpw ]dpZokbmWv N°pfØpImhv. AΩbmWv ssZhw. AΩb√msX as‰mcp ssZhhpw temIØnen√. k¿∆ cq] `mhßfpw AΩbmIp∂p. amXrXzØn¬ \n∂mWv k¿∆ ]nXrXzßfpw D¬`hn®ncn°p∂Xv. ImWs∏Sp ∂sX√mw amXrXzamIp∂p. amXrXzans√¶n¬ ]nXrXzamIp∂ Ahy‡amIp∂ Bflmhn\v hy‡o`hn∏m≥ km[ya√. icocØn¬ icocnbmbn hmgp∂ Bflmhv icoc\mitØmsS Ahy‡Xbn¬ hym]cn°p∂p. hy‡oIcn°Wsa¶n¬ P\n°Ww. P\n°m≥ P\\n hgnbmIp∂p. ]camflmhmb AXns\ ]ctaizcnbmb AΩ am¿§Z¿inbmbncn°p∂p. AΩ ]camflmhpw Pohmflmhpw BZnbpw A¥hpamIp∂p. BZn]cmi‡nbpsS _‘ans√¶n¬ ]camflmhn\v BZn`qX\mY\mIm≥ Ignbn√. BZn]cmi‡nbpw BZn`qX\mY\pw GIw kØmb ]c{_“amIp∂p. ]c{_“amb AΩ PmXnaXt`Z _p≤nIsf shdp°p∂p. im¥ioe\mbncn°p∂ Hcp a\pjy kvt\lnbpsS Bflmhn¬ Ft∏mgpw AΩ tN¿∂p \n¬°p∂p. AΩbmtWI ssZhw. ssZhØn\v temI aXßfpw `mjIfpw Fs¥√mw t]¿ \¬In hnfn°p∂pthm Bbhsbmt°bpw AΩbn¬ HXpßn t∏mIp∂p. AΩ ]cn]q¿Æhpw A£bhpamb t{]aamIp∂p. t{]aw Pohs‚ BhnbmIp∂ K‘amWv. Pohs‚ BhnbmIp∂p temIw. Poh≥ AarXmIp∂p. \ne\n¬°p∂Xv ebn®psIm≠ncn°p∂Xn\m¬ AXn¬\n∂v AXpXs∂ AXmbn Bhn¿`hn°p∂ {]]©hpw Bflmhpw c≠√mØ ]c{_“amIp∂p. N°pfØΩ ]c{_“amIp∂p. B ]c{_“w \sΩsb√mw c£n°s´.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
B]-Zn Inw Ic-Wobw AUz: Fw. cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ \mb¿
lnµp-a-Xhpw t£{Xm-cm-[-\bpw `‡n-am¿KsØ kºp-jvS-am-°p∂ auen-I-L-SI-߃ F∂ \ne-bn¬ ]c-kv]cw _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. ‘CZw icocw sIut¥b’ t£{X-an-Xy-`n-[o-btX F∂ KoX-hm-Iy-a-\p-k-cn®v F√m ico-c-tØbpw \Ωƒ t£{X-i-co-c-ambn Icp-Xn-t∏m-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS kwkvImcw t]mepw t£{X-kwkvIm-c-am-sW∂ kXyw hnkva-cn-°m-h-X-√. klm-\p-`p-Xnbv°pw kl-h¿Øn-XzØn\pw th≠n ka-`m-h-\-Isf Df-hm-°p-Ibpw hnizm-k-ßsf Du´n Dd-∏n-°pIbpw sNøpI F∂-XmWv t£{XkwkvImcw {]Zm\w sNøp-∂-Xv. a\p-jy-a-\ ns\ £X-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ ZpjvS-Nn-¥-I-sfbpw Zp¿hn-Nm-c-ß-sfbpw Zpco-I-cn-°p-∂Xn-\p≈ {]b-Xv\-ßfpw t£{X-ßsf tI{µo-I-cn-®mWv hf-cp-∂Xpw hnI-kn-°p∂-Xp-sa-∂-Imcyw CØ-cp-W-Øn¬ {]tXyIw kvac-Wo-b-am-Wv. a\p-jy-Po-h-XØn\pw {]Ir-Xn°pw XΩn-ep≈ _‘sØ ka-\z-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw hnhn-[-am¿Kß-fn-eqsS {Iao-I-cn®v {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂ hyh-ÿm-]n-X-kn-≤m¥-amWv t£{X-k-¶-ev]-tØmSv s]mXpsh _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂p ]d-bmw. t£{X-hn-izm-khpw a{¥-X-{¥m-Zn-Ifpw a\p-jys‚ a\- n-\pw, ico-c-ip-≤n°pw am{X-a√ tcmK-i-a-\-Øn-\p-t]mepw {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-sa-∂s{X `‡-P-\-hn-izm-kw. sshZn-II - m-eØ - p-≠m-bn-cp∂ bmK-tlm-am-Zn-Iƒ ]nev°m-eØv t£{Xm-cm-[\ - b - psS cq]w ssIs°m-≠p-sh-∂mWv Ncn-{Xw. GXm-bmepw t£{X-߃ a\p-jys‚ `‡nam¿K-Øn-ep≈ ]ptcm-K-Xn°v hf-sc-b-[nIw klm-bn-°p∂ Znhy-k-t¶-X-ß-fmWv. km[m-c-W-P-\-߃°v B[ym-fln-I-amb t{ibkpw ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw e`n-°p-∂Xn\v t£{X-߃ hf-sc-b-[nIw klm-b-I-ambn h¿Øn-°p-∂p. Btcm-Ky-I-chpw khnti-j-X-Iƒ Dƒs°m-≈p-∂-Xp-amb ae-\mSv kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS `mh-k-a-\z-b-ambn kl-{km-_vZ-߃°p apºv Xs∂ At\Iw Bcm-[-\m-e-b-߃ D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. \ΩpsS kmaq-ln-I-amb BNm-c-ßfpw A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw cq]w-sIm-≠Xpw s]mXpsh t\m°n-bm¬ CØcw t£{X-ß-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p. am{X-a√ tZh-X-Ifpw a\p-jycpw hnizm-k-ßfpw ASp-Øn-S-]-g-Im≥ Ah-kcw Hcp-°n-bXpw t£{X-ßfm-bn-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂v P\-ß-fpsS at\m-`m-h-Øn\pw hnizm-k-Øn\pw A\p-Kp-Wamb coXn-bn¬ tZho-tZ-h-∑m¿ cq]-`m-h-߃ ssIs°m-≠p. GXp-`m-h-Ønepw cq]-Ønepw Bcm-[n-°p-∂pthm B `mh-Øn-ep≈ A\p-{Klw P\-߃°v A\p-
tZhnISm£w `-h-th-Zy-am-Ip-sa∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Iq´-Øn¬ i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmb AΩbv°v al-\o-b-amb ÿm\-amWv \evIn-b-Xv. Aßs\ kaq-l-Øn¬ AΩ ssZh-߃ G‰hpw {]m[m\yw t\Sn; PK-Zw-_-bmb ]cm-i-‡n-bpsS ]cym-b-am-bn. PK-Øns‚ aq¿Øn-aXv `mh-Øn\v B[m-chpw ASn-ÿm-\-hp-ambn kI-e-Po-h-Pm-e-ß-fnepw A¥-cym-an-bm-bn, i‡n-bmbn h¿Øn-°p∂ Aw_ kI-e-cm-[y-bmbn hncm-Pn°p-∂p. B{i-bn-°p∂ Ai-c-W¿s°√mw sFiz-cy-߃ {]Zm\w sNøp∂ ale-£vanbpw, NWvU-apWvU aln-jm-kp-c-a¿Zn-\n-bmb Zp¿§bpw kI-e-I-em-h-√-`bmb kc-kz-Xnbpw F√m-sa√mw i‡n kzcq-]n-Wn-bmb tZhn-bpsS hnhn[ `mhß-fm-Wv. lnµp-a-X-hn-izm-k-a-\p-k-cn®v {Xnaq¿Øn-Iƒ {XnKp-W-ß-fpsS {]Xo-Iß-fm-sW-¶n¬ tZhn-am¿ {]Ir-Xn-cq-]-Øn-ep≈ i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-I-fm-sW-∂s{X hnizm-kw. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ i‡n kzcq-]n-Wn-bmbn hncm-Pn-°p-∂Xv ]cm-i-‡nbmb PK-Zw_ Xs∂-bmWv. kIe Poh-Pm-e-߃°pw Poh-k-‘m-c-W-i‡n \¬Ip∂ Dd-hn-S-amWv PK-Zw-_. B]Øv a\p-jys\ \ng¬t]mse ]n≥Xp-S-cp∂p. B]Øv ImeØv F¥p-sN-øWw? (B-]-ZnIw InwI-c-Wobw?) Cu tNmZyØn\v thZ-⁄-\mb alm-flm-hns‚ adp-]-Sn, PK-Zw-_n-I-bpsS Im¬Øm-cn-WIsf icWw {]m]n-°p-I. (I-c-Wobw Nc-W-bp-K-f-aw-_-bm) F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. kmaqly-L-S-\-bn¬ kmc-amb am‰-߃ kw`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmgpw BNm-c-ßfn¬ Imtem-Nn-X-amb am‰-߃ hcp-Øn-s°m-≠m-sW-¶nepw Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmb kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS ambv®mepw ambmØ ap{Z-I-fmbn PwK-Zw-_-bpsS \nc-h[n hnip≤-k-t¶-X-߃ \ap-°p-Np‰pw ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]t£ Iq´-Øn¬ ]eXpw ]≠v alm-t£-{X-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂n-√, Imhp-I-fm-bn-cp∂p F∂ Imcyw {]tXyIw Hm¿°Ww. a[y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ {]tZ-i-ØmWv CØcw Imhp-Iƒ A[n-Ihpw \nesIm-≈p-∂-Xv. CXn-\p-Im-cWw _p≤-ssP-\-a-X-ß-fpsS kzm[o-\-am-sW∂ {]_e-amb Hcp hnizmkw \ne-hn-ep-≠v. AXp-t]mse ]pcm-X-\-Im-esØ {]Ir-Xymcm-[-\-bpsS `mK-am-sW∂pw ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. F¥m-bmepw Nnc-]p-cm-X-\-amb Bcm[-\m-e-b-߃ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Ch-bv°p≈ ÿm\w Ahn-X¿°n-X-a-s{X. Npcp°-Øn¬ N°p-f-Øp-Imhpw A°q-´-Øn¬s∏-Sp∂ Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmb Hcp tZhÿm-\-am-Wv. \nXyhpw P\-k-l-{k-ßsf BI¿jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Cu t£{XsØ kw_-‘n-°p∂ \nc-h[n sFXn-ly-߃ {]Nm-c-Øn-ep-≠v. bYm¿∞Øn¬ km[m-c-W-P-\-ß-fp-sSbpw kaq-l-ß-fpsSbpw _‘-ß-fpsS IY-I-fm-Wh-bpsS DuSpw ]mhpw F∂ Imcyw {it≤-b-am-Wv. a‰p]e t£{X-ß-sfbpwt]mse Ahy-‡-amb Ncn-{X-amWv Cu t£{X-Øn\pw D≈-sX-¶nepw icWmKX-h-’e-bmb Imhn-eΩ C∂pw At\-Im-bn-c-߃°v Bizm-k-a-cp-fn-s°m≠v BZn-i‡n-bmbn ]cn-e-kn-°p-∂p. kI-e-Pm-Xn-a-X-ÿcpw Bcm-[-\-bv°m-sb-Øp∂ ]cn]m-h-\-amb kt¶-X-amWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hvtZ-ho-t£-{Xw. Xn∑-bvs°-Xnsc Pzen®p \nev°p∂ \∑-bpsS aq¿Øo-I-c-W-amWv N°p-f-Ø-Ω, i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmb alm-amb! AΩ-bpsS `‡¿°pw Nn´-bmbpw BNm-c-]-c-ambpw t£{X-Im-cy-ßfn¬ {i≤n-°p∂ `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ°pw Biw-k-Iƒ.
t]Pv 57
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
angn-hm¿∂ A\p-`hw
N°p-f-Ø-tΩ
B¿. Pb≥
N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb sXmgm≥ km[n-®Xv Fs‚ PohnX-Ønse Hcp `mKy-am-bn-´mWv Icp-Xp-∂X - v. Hmtcm Xh-Wbpw t£{X-Z¿i\w \S-Øp-tºmƒ C\nbpw AΩsb sXmgm≥ km[n-°t- W-sb∂ {]m¿∞-\t- bm-sS-bmWv Xncn®v t]mIm-dp-≈X - v. N°pf-Øp-Im-hnse im¥-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmb tZhnbpw im¥-kp-µ-c-amb t£{X ]cn-kchpw Fs‚ Pohn-XsØ A{X-am{Xw kzm[o-\n-®n-´p-≠v. XnI™ Hcp tZho-`‡ - \mb Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - nse Hmtcm kv]µ-\ß - f - p-sSbpw Nme-Ii - ‡ - n-bm-bn-´mWv BZn-]-cm-i-‡n-bmb N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb Rm≥ ImWp-∂-Xv. Fs‚ ktlm-Z-cnbpw `¿Ømhpw IpSpw-_hpw N°p-fØ - pImhv t£{X-Øn¬ t]mbn A\p-`h - n® Z¿i\ ]pWy-sØ-°p-dn®v Adn-™n-´mWv BZy-ambn Rm≥ t£{X-Øn¬ FØn-b-Xv. XpS¿∂v HØncn XhW t£{X-Z¿i\w \S-Øm≥ A\p-{Klw kn≤n-®n-´p-≠v. Aßs\-bmWv N°p-fØ - Ω Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - ns‚ `mK-ambn Xo¿∂-Xv. Hmtcm {]mhiyhpw t£{X-Z¿i\w \S-Øp-tºmƒ A\p-`h - s - ∏-Sp∂ tZho-ssN-X\yw A\n¿hN-\o-b-am-Wv. Hcn-°¬ N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-sØ-°p-dn®v kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ {InkvXym-\n-bmb kplr-Øn-\p-≠mb A\p-`hw At±lw ]¶p-h® - Xv Hm¿°p-∂p. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ Z¿i\w \S-Øm≥ AXn-bmbn B{K-l-ap-≠m-bncp∂ At±-lØ - n\v ]e Imc-Wß - f - m¬ AXv km≤y-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. HSp-hn¬ N°p-fØ-Ωsb sXmg-Ws - a∂ B{K-lh - p-ambn bm{X Xncn-®p. bm{X-bv°n-Sb - n¬ Nß\m-t»cn _kv Ãm‚n-se-Ønb At±lw N°p-f-ØpImhv t£{X-Øn-tebv°v t]mIm-\mbn Ib-dnb _ v, N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn¬ \n∂v tIm´-bt- Ø°v t]mIp∂ _ m-bn-cp-∂p. F¶nepw, \ncm-i\ - m-Im-sX, tIm´-bØp \n∂v ho≠pw N°p-fØ - pIm-hn-tebv°v _ v Ib-dn. D®]qP Ah-km-\n-°p-∂X - n\v sXm´p apºv t£{X-ØnseØn tZhnsb sXmgpXv Hcp an\n‰v Ign-™t- ∏m-tg°pw t£{X-Øns‚ \S AS®p. XpS¿∂v l\p-am≥ tImhn-ens‚ `mK-tØbv°v \S-∂-t∏mƒ Hcp {]mb-amb AΩqΩ \S∂v hcp-∂Xv I≠p. kpkvta-ch - Z- \ - b - mbn Xs‚ t\sc hcp∂ AΩq-ΩtbmSv “Fs∂ Adn-bptam” F∂ kplr-Øns‚ tNmZy-Øn\v “\nß-sfms° Fs‚ a°-ft√” F∂ adp-]S- n-bmWv e`n-®X - v. c≠Sn aptºm´v h® kplr-Øv, Hcp sX√nS Btem-Nn® tijw B AΩq-Ωsb t£{X-]c - n-kc - a - msI Xnc-™p. ]t£, Is≠Øm-\m-bn-√. B kplrØv Dd®v hnizn-kn-°p-∂Xv B AΩqΩ N°p-fØ - Ω - b - msW-∂m-Wv. Cu A\p-`hw hnh-cn® kplr-Øns‚ IÆp-If - nse Xnf-°hpw hm°p-
t]Pv 58
taml-\IrjvW≥ ImeSn
N°p-f-ØtΩ i‡n-kz-cq-]nWo Ft∏mgpw \nt∂m¿Ω-bp-≠m-ItW \n∂n-te-s°-Øp-hm≥ \ofp-s∂mco hgn \o Xs∂ h\-Zp¿t§ sXfn-bn-°tW \n≥ aµ-lmkw ]pe¿Im-e-ambv h∂v Rß-sf-sØm-´p-W¿Øp∂p Rßtfm ]q°-fmbv \n≥ Im¬°¬ hogp∂p ]£n-I-fmbv \ns‚ Io¿Ø\w ]mSp∂p Io¿Ø\w ]mSp∂q Ct∂m-f-a-hn-SpsØ Xncp-k-∂n-[m-\-Øn¬ hs∂-Øn-bn-s√∂ ZpxJw s]m≈n-Øn-f-bv°p∂ hm°p-I-fm-Ip∂p s]m¶m-e-bmbv \n∂n¬ A`bw tXSp∂p \n≥Ir] tXSp∂q I-fnse hnizm-khpw I≠v Hcp \nanjw Rm≥ N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb a\- p-sIm≠v sXmgp-Xp. \∑-bp≈ \√ a\p-jy-\m-bn-cn-°pI F∂-XmWv Hmtcm a\p-jy-P∑ - Ø - ns‚bpw \ntbm-Kw. AXn-\p-th-≠n-bm-bn-cn-°Ww {]m¿∞-\-Ifpw hgn-]m-Sp-I-fpw. A√m-sX, kz¥w Bh-iy-߃ FÆ-an´p \ncØn Cuiz-c-\p-ambn hne-t]-i¬ \S-Øm-\m-Ic - p-Xv Hmtcm t£{X Z¿i-\hpw. \√ a\- n¬ \n∂v D≠m-Ip∂ \∑Iƒ temI-sØbpw kaq-ls - Øbpw D≤-cn-°m-\p-XI - p-∂X - m-Wv. Xs‚ krjvSn-bpsS thZ-\-Ifpw Bh-iy-ßfpw krjvSmhv Adn-bp-∂p-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v HmtcmcpØcnepw \√ a\p-jys\ sIm≠p-h-cm-\m-bn-cn-°Ww {]m¿∞-\. F√m `‡ P\߃°pw \∑ D≠m-Is - ´-sb∂v {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p, Biw-kn-°p-∂p.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
{hX-ip-≤n-bpsS ]{¥≠v \mfp-Iƒ ]{¥≠v t\mbºmNcWhpw {]m[m\yhpw B≠p tXmdpw [\p-amkw 1 ˛mw XobXn apX¬ 12 Znhkw \o≠p \n¬°p∂ Ime-b-f-hn¬ ]{¥≠p t\mbºv A\p-jvTn®p hcp-∂p. \m\mPmXn-a-X-ÿcmb kv{XoIfpw ]pcp-j-∑mcpw {]mb-]-cn[n IqSmsX Cu {hXw A\p-jvTn°p-∂p. [\p H∂mw XobXn ame-bn´v {hXw XpSßp∂p. ]{¥≠p t\mbºv Ime-ß-fn¬ `‡-P-\-߃ c≠p t\chpw Ipfn®v ho´n¬ hnf°p h®v AΩtbmSv {]m¿∞n °Ww. Blm-c-߃ Ign-°m-sa-¶nepw a’yamwkm-Zn-Iƒ h¿÷n-°Ww. elcn hkvXp-°ƒ, NqXp-Ifn F∂nh \nt»jw Dt]-£n-°p-Ibpw thWw. {_“Ncy\njvT apJyambpw thWw. AanX-ambn ]g-In-bXpw ]pfn-®-Xp-amb Blm-c]-Zm¿∞-ßf - pw F®nepw XpS-ßn-bh - sbm∂pw D]-tbm-Kn-°c - p-Xv. apSn-sh-´p-I, \Jw sh´pI F∂n-h Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ ]mSn-√. NnIn-’-bn¬ Ign-bp-∂-h¿°v (tcmKn) AXn-t‚-Xmb coXn-bn¬ am‰nbpw {hX-߃ A\p-jvTn-°mw. Nn¥-bn-epw hm°nepw Alnwk `mhw thWw. k¿t∆m-]cn at\m-ip-≤n, ico-c-ip-≤n, `‡n\n¿`-c-amb Pohn-X-Ncy Ch-bn-se√mw {i≤n-°-Ww. ]{¥≠p t\mbºv Ime-ßfn¬ t£{X-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ `P\w Ccn-°p-∂-h-cpw Ccp-ap-Sn-s°-´p-Iƒ ka¿∏n-°p∂-hcpw [mcmfw D≠v. ]{¥≠v t\mbºn¬ t£{Xk∂n[nbn¬ `P\ ancp∂ `‡P\ßfn¬ ]e¿°pw tZhnbpsS {]tXyI A\p{KlØm¬ PohnXØn¬ ]e A¤pXßfpw kw`hn®n´p≠v. t\mb-ºn¬ G‰hpw {][m-\-amb 11 ˛ mw Znhkw {]kn-≤-amb Ie-im-`n-tjIw `‡-P-\-߃ AΩbv°v hgn-]m-Smbn \SØn-h-cp-∂p. ]{¥≠p t\mb-ºnse 12 ˛ mw Znhkw Ip´n-Ifpw AΩ-am-cpw ]pcpj-∑mcpw AΩbv°v ImhSn \S-Øn- h-cp-∂p. CXns\ AΩ-®n-°m-hSn F∂v ]dbp∂p. ]{¥≠p t\mbºv Ime-b-f-hn¬ `P\w Ccn-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-h¿ GsX¶nepw Znh-k-ß-fn¬ Chn-sS-h∂v AΩsb Z¿in®v t\¿® hgn-]m-Sp-Iƒ \S-tØ≠-Xm-Wv. F√m hoSp-I-fnepw ÿm]-\-ß-fnepw N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Nn{X߃ D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv. F√m hnP-b-߃°pw CXv Imc-W-am-Wv. N°p-f-Ø-ΩbpsS ]{¥≠p t\mbºv A\p-jvTn-°p-∂Xp sIm≠p-ff KpW-߃ h¿Æ-\m-XoX-am-Wv. k¿ss∆izcy ߃°pw D±n-jvT-Imcykm[yØn\pw hnhm-lw, k¥m\ ku`mKyw, DtZymKw, hnZym[\ kºm-Z\w, k¥m-\-ß-fpsS \√ `mhn F∂nhbv°pw `‡-P-\-߃ ]{¥≠p t\mbºv A\p-jvTn-°p-∂p. IqSmsX Zp¿_p≤n, Zp»o-ew, NoØ Iq´p-sI-´v, elcn hkvXp-°ƒ, NqXp-I-fn, aZy]m\m-k-‡n-
aqew ap≥tIm-]w, A¥:—n{Zw, IpSpw-_-Øn¬ kzÿX C√m-bvI, ]c-kv]c kvt\l-an-√m-bva-, B[nhym[n XpS-ßnb alm-tcm-K-߃ F∂nh amdn kam-[m-\hpw kvt\lhpw sFizcymZn kar-≤n-Ifpw \nd™ kt¥mj{]Z-amb IpSpw_ Pohn-X-Øn\v ]{¥≠p t\mbºv A\p-jvTm\w ^e{]Z-hpw A\p{Kl-h-pamsW∂v `‡-P-\-߃ hnizkn®p hcp-∂p. ]cm-i‡nbpw A¤pX alm{]h¿Ø-I-bp-am-b- N-°p-f-Ø-Ωsb GXp \nan-jhpw Fhn-sS-bn-cp∂p hnfn®mepw B \nan-j- am{Xbn¬ `‡-h-’-e-bmb AΩ HmSnsb-Øp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ N°p-f-Ø-Ω hnfn-∏p-d-Ø-Ω-bmbn Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. ZpcnX]q¿Æamb PohnXØn¬ tam£am¿§w tXSn `‡e£ßƒ Zn\w{]Xn tZhok∂n[nbn¬ FØptºmƒ A\p`hs∏Sp∂ ImcpWyh¿jØns‚ Xo{hX A¤pX]q¿hhpw hm°pIƒ°v AXoXhpamWv. Bib‰ PohnXØn¬ \n∂v IcIbdnb \nch[n `‡P\ßfpsS A\p`hkm£y߃ CXn\v aIptSmZmlcWßfmWv. PmXnaX t`Zsat\y kaqlØns‚ \m\m XpdIfn¬ \n∂v AΩbpsS A\p{KlISm£w tXSn B Xncpk∂n[nbn¬ FØp∂ `‡kl{k߃°v BizmkØns‚bpw ImcpWyØns‚bpw km¥z\kv]¿ iambn amdpIbmWv N°pfØΩ. AXpsIm≠v Xs∂ hntZi cmPyßfn¬ \n∂pt]mepw `‡P\߃ AΩbpsS ZnhyZ¿i\Øn\mbn Xncp\Sbntebv°v HmSnsb Øp∂p. Bscbpw AΩ \ncmis∏SpØmsX PohnX sFizcy߃ \¬In ImØp]cn]men°p∂p. ZnhyZ¿i\w In´nbh¿ XßfpsS PohnXImew apgph\pw AΩbpsS ]mZmchnµßfn¬ PohnXw A¿∏n°p∂p. I\nhns‚ ZnhytXP mb AΩbpsS A\p{Klw PohnXImew apgph≥ Ah¿°v e`n°p∂p. PohnX alm-kap{ZØn¬ Ic-Im-Wm-X-e-bp∂ \nµn-Xcpw ]oUnXcpw Bb-h¿°v AΩ-bpsS Xncp-\m-ahpw ]{¥≠v t\mbºpw kI-e-]m-]ßfn¬ \n∂pff tamN-\hpw tam£hpw \¬Ip-∂p. F√m h¿jhpw Cu {hXm\p-jvTm-\-Øn\v `mKyap≠-mI-Wta F∂p {]m¿∞n®p `‡-P-\-߃ aS-ßp∂p. temImw-_n-I-bpw ]cm-Xv]-cbpw ]mh-\-N-cn-Xbpw `‡-P-\-h-’-e-bpamb ]cm-i‡n {io Zp¿§m-`-K-h-Xn-bmb AΩ-bpsS A\p{Klw F∂pw FhntSbpw Ft∏mgp-ap-≠m-Is´!
t]Pv 59
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
]qPn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kv{XoXzw
ZnhyIeim`ntjIw
\mcn-]q-P-bpsS Ncn{Xw Fhn-sS-sbms° \mcn-Iƒ Bcm-[n-°s∏-Sp-∂pthm Ahn-sS-sbms° tZh-X-am¿ k¥p-jvS-cm-Ip-∂p. Bcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp∂ kv{Xobpw BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kv{Xobpw sFizcyØns‚ ASn-ÿm\-am-Wv. hf-sc-tbsd h¿j-߃°p apºv t£{XaXn¬s°´n-\I - Øv AXnhnti-ja - mb Hcp ]qP \S-°p∂ aq-lq¿Øw. hmZytafß-fpsS Xmf-s°m-gp-∏pw hmbv°p-ch - b - p-sS- aw-Kf \mZhpw sIm≠v `‡n \n¿`-camb A¥-co£w. ]qP-bpsS Hcp {]tXyI thf-bn¬ aXn¬s°-´n-\p-f-fn¬ \n¬°p∂ F√m kv{XoIfpw shfn-bn-te-°n-dßn \n¬°p-hm≥ \n¿t±-ia - p-≠m-bn. A-hnsS XSn®p IqSn-bn-cp∂ F√m kv{XoP\-ßfpw shfn-bn-te-°n-d-ßn. ]s£ {]mbw sN∂ Hcp kv{Xo am{Xw aXn¬s°-´n-\I - Øp \n∂ncp-∂p. “shfn-bn-te°v t]mI-W-sa∂v \nß-tfmSp {]tXyIw ]d-b-Wtam? s]s´∂v Cd-ßn-t∏m-IpI”. Btcm Hcmƒ AhnsS \n∂pw D®-Øn¬ hnfn®p ]d-™p. “{]mb-amb Bƒ°mtcmSv Hcp IcpW thtW, Rm≥ ChnsS \n∂v ]qP I≠p-sIm-ffmw” hr≤ ]d™p. “B¿°pw ChnsS Hcp {]tXyIXbpw C√. s]s´∂v ChnsS \n∂v Cdßn Xcp-I”. B kv{Xo a\- n√ma\-t msS aXn¬s°´n\p shfn-bn-te-°n-dß - n. AXm ]Xn-hn-√msX lq¶m-c i - _ - vZt- ØmsS Im‰-Sn-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßp-∂p. Np‰p]mSpw s]mSn ]Se߃ \nd™v BI-am\w Hcp `bm\I A¥co£w t£{X]cnkcßfn¬ D≠mbn. BSnbpe™ \ne-hn-f° - nse `{ZZo]w s]s´∂v AW-™p. ]qPn®p h®ncp∂ Ieiw CfIn Hcp hi-tØ°p sNcn™p hoWp. Aip-`e - £ - W - Ø - ns‚ kqN-\I - ƒ. apJy ]qPmcn sXs√m∂v ]cn{`an-®p. ]n∂oSv shfn-®∏ - m-Sns\ hnfn®p hcp-Øn. t£{X Ipf-Øn¬ apßnIpfn®v shfn-®∏ - mSv Dd™p Xpf-fn “kv{XoIsf F¥n\p shfn-bn-te°p ]d™p hn´p. H∏w Ft∂bpw ]d™p hn-Sp-I-bm-Wt√”. ]qP-Iƒ°p km£n-bmbn kzbw Fgp-∂-f-fn-bXv km£m¬ tZhn-bm-sW∂p-ff ]c-am¿∞w {Kln® apJy]qPm-cn-bpw `mc-hm-ln-Ifpw a‰p P\-ßfpw ARvPeo-_≤ - c - mbn tZhn-tbmSp am∏-t]-£n-®p. “shfn-bn-¬ \n¬°p∂ F√m kv{XoI--fpsSbpw ]mZw IgpIn ]qPn®v AIØp Ib-dp-tºmƒ AXn-sem-cm-fmbn Rm\pw AIØp hcmw” tZhn Acpfn sNbvXp. CXns‚ `mK-ambn Hmtcm \mcn-bnepw tZho ssNX\ysØ Z¿in-®p-sIm≠v AΩ-tbm-Sp-ff BZc kvac-WI - t- fm-sS-bmWv kv{XoI-fpsS ]mZw- I-gpIn \mco ]qP-bmbn BN-cn®p hcp-∂X - v.
t]Pv 60
B≠p tXmdpw [\p akw 1 ˛- m w XobXn apX¬ 12 ˛ mw XobXn hsc-bp-ff ]{¥≠p t\mb-ºn-t\m-S\ - p-_‘ - n®v [\p 11 ˛ mw XobXn \SØn hcp∂ ]pWyhpw tZhn-°n-jvSa - p-ff - X - p-amb Hcp hgn-]m-SmWv ZnhyIe-im-`n-tj-Iw. temI-Øns‚ \m\m-`m-KØp \n∂pw PmXn-aX Nn¥-Iƒ ad∂v lnµp-°f - pw ap…o-ßf - pw {InkvXym\n-Ifpw Cu hgn-]mSv \SØn hcp-∂p. hnZy, awKeyw, Bbp-cm-tcmKy kuJyw, kam-[m-\w, kt¥m-jw, tcmK-ia - \ - w F∂n-hbv°pw Krlw, hkvXp Ch-bv°p-ff ip≤n- c-£m-[n-Iƒ°pw k¿ss∆izcymZn h¿≤\-hn\pw Ieiw hgn-]mSv \SØn hcp-∂p. tIcfØn¬ Htc Znhkw C{Xtbsd Ie-im-`n-tjIw \S-°p∂ a‰p t£{X-߃ C√. `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ Cu hgn-]mSv \S-Øp-∂Xn\v ap≥Iq´n G¿∏mSp sNøp∂p. ]{¥≠p-t\m-bº - ns‚ {][m\ Znh-ka - mb [\p 11 ˛mw XobXn Cu ZnhyIe-im-`n-tjI Z¿i\w ImWp-hm≥ \mSns‚ \m\m-`m-KØ - p-\n-∂pw `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ N°p-fØ - Ω - b - psS k∂n-[m-\Ø - n-te°v {]h-ln-°p-Ib - m-Wv.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-amb A\p-`hw Pbdmw
k¿∆¿°pw A`-bh - c - Z- m-bn-\n-bmbn PK-Xvam-Xm-hmbn km¥z\ta-Ip∂ N°p-fØ - Ω Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - nse Ahn-kvac - W - o-ba - mb A\p-`h - a - m-Wv. 2005 Unkw-_¿ 13 \v Cu alm-t£-{X-Ønse s]m¶me atlm-’h - Ø - ns‚ `{Z-Zo]w sXfn-°p-hm≥ km[n®Xv F\n°p e`n® Akp-e` ku`mKyambn Rm≥ ImWp-∂p. apºv Xs∂ N°pfØp Imhn-eΩ - s - b-∏‰n [mcmfw Rm≥ tI´n-´p-≠v. ]e-ho-Sp-If - nepw N°p-fØ - Ω Cu hoSns‚ sFizcyw F∂p ]Xn® Ãn°¿ I≠n-´p-≠v. A∂p apXte AΩsb H∂p ImWp-hm-\p≈ B{Klw Fs‚ a\- n¬ apf-s]m-´n-bn-cp-∂p. AizXnbpsS (]m¿∆-Xn) hoSv Xncp-h√ - ° - S- pØv Ihn-bq-cm-Wv. AhnsS hcp-tºm-sg√mw tZhnsb sXmg-Ws - a∂v B{K-la - p-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw km[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. Hcn-°¬ hcp-∂h - ¿ ho≠pw ho≠pw ImWp-hm\pw ka-kvXm-]-cm-[-ßfpw G‰p ]d-bp-hm\pw Xn°n Xnc°p Iq´p∂ Cu AΩ-bpsS Xncp k∂n-[n-bn¬ Iq∏p-ssI-It- fmsS {]Wm-aa¿∏n-°p∂ Hcp aplq¿Øw F∂pw Fs‚ a\- n¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂p. tNm‰m-\n-°c - bn-epw, Kpcp-hm-bq-cn-ep-sams° jq´n-ßp-ambn _‘-s∏´pw A√m-sXbpw t]mIptºmƒ N°p-fØ - Ω - sb H∂p Z¿in-°p-hm≥ ]‰n-bn-√t- √m F∂ AXn-bmb k¶-Sap-≠m-bn-cp∂p a\- n¬. Aßn-s\-bn-cn-s°-bmWv \Sn kpIp-amcn Hcp Nn{X-Øns‚ jq´n-ßn-\n-Sb - n¬ h®v Ah¿°p-≠mb Hcp henb A\p-`hw Ft∂mSv ]¶p-h® - X - v. jq´n-ßp-ambn hf-sc-b[ - nIw Xnc-°p≈ ka-bØ - mWv kpIp-am- c - n°v Ahn-Nm-cn-Xambn ITn-\a - mbn ]\n ]nSn-s]-´X - v. H∂p \nh¿∂p \n¬°m≥ t]mepw ]‰mØ Ah-ÿ. ]e jq´nßp-Ifpw apSßn. Cu Ah-ÿb - n¬ \n∂pw s]s´∂v Hcp am‰w D≠m-In-s√∂ {]Xo-£b - n¬ ]e \n¿Ωm-Xm-°fpw Ahsc Isøm-gn-™p. Ah¿ InS-∏n-em-bn-t∏mbn F∂p Xs∂ F√m-hcpw Icp-Xn. Bi-¶I - ƒ a\- n¬ Hcp \o‰em-b-t∏mƒ Ah-km\ B{i-b-ambn Ah¿ Xs‚ CjvS-tZ-h-X-bmb N°p-f-ØΩsb hnfn®v D≈p-cpIn {]m¿∞n-®p. A¤p-Xs - a∂p ]d-bs´ shdpw 5 Znhkw sIm≠v Xm≥ ]q¿Æ BtcmKyhXn-bmbn amdn-sb∂v Ah¿ Ft∂mSv ]d-™p. Cu A\p-`hw IqSn tI´p Ign-™t- ∏mƒ tZhnsb sXmg-Ws - a∂ Fs‚ B{Klw IqSp-X¬ i‡-am-bn. Cu ka-bØ - mWv N°p-fØ - Ω - b - psS ]n≥hnfn t]mse 2005 se s]m¶me atlm-’h - Ø - n\v s]m¶me ASp-∏n-te°v A·n ]I-cm≥ F\n°v £Ww e`n-°p∂Xv. a\- nse kt¥mjw `‡n-bmbn amdn. h¿jß-fmbn B{K-
ln® Imcyw \S-°m≥ t]mhp-Ib - m-W.v Xte-Zn-hk - w Xs∂ Xncp-h√ - b - n-seØn. hgn XS- s - ∏-Sp-sa-∂X - n-\m¬ ]pe¿s® Xs∂ t£{X-Øn-se-ØW - s - a∂v Adn-bn-®n-cp-∂p. s]m¶m-e°v `{Z-Zo]w sXfn-t°-≠Xv cmhnse 9 aWn-°m-W.v C{X ]pe¿s® Xs∂ t£{X-Øn¬ FtØ≠ Imcyapt≠m F∂v Rm≥ Btem-Nn-°m-Xn-cp-∂n-√. F¶n¬ Xs∂bpw AXn-cm-hnse Xs∂ FØn-bm¬ Xnc-°n-√msX tZhnsb H∂p sXmgmat√m F∂ Nn¥-bm-bn-cp∂p a\- n¬. ]pe¿s® 5.30 \v Xs∂ ]pd-s∏-´p. Xncp-h√ - bn¬ \n∂pw bm{X XpS-ßn-bt- ∏mƒ Xs∂ Fs‚ Nn¥-Iƒ icn-bm-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂v F\n°p a\- n-em-bn. Xncp-h√ apX¬ tdmUn-\n-cp-hi - a - mbn s]m¶m-eb - S- p∏p Iq´n tZhn°p \nthZyw A¿∏n-°m-\mbn Xnßn-°q-Snb kv{Xo-P\ - ß - ƒ! Xte-Zn-hkw apXte Zqc-ÿe - ß - f - n¬ \ns∂-Øn-bh - ¿! AXn-cm-hn-se-bm-bn´p IqSn IjvSs - ∏-´mWv Rm≥ t£{X-Øn-se-Øn-bX - .v s]m¶m-eb - S- p-∏n-te°v A·n ]I-cm≥ ka-ba - m-bt- ∏mƒ {]mbamb c≠p aq∂p kv{XoIƒ Dds° Ic-™p-sIm≠v tZhnsb hnfn®p {]m¿∞n-®p. Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Ønse kakvX sFizcy߃°pw ImcW`qX-bmb tZhnsb hnfn®p sNm√n-Ic - ™ p. kXyØn¬ Fs‚ IÆp \nd™p t]mbn. Iptd ka-btØ°v IÆp-\o¿ Fs‚ ImgvN ad-®p. `‡n-bpsS Xo{hX CXp-t]m-se t_m[yamb Hcp kw`hw Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - n-en-√. Xriq¿ ]qcsØ°pdn®v Hcp sNm√p≠v ]qcw tI´-dn-™¬ t]mcm I≠-dn-bW - w, sXm´-dn-bWw AXp s]mse Xs∂-bmWv N°pf-Ø-Ω-bpsS Imcyhpw. AΩsb tI´-dn-™m¬ t]mc I≠p Xs∂-b-dn-b-Ww. AΩsb sXmgpXp aS-ßnb tijw {]Xo-£n-°msX F{X-tbm henb ImcyßfmWv Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - n¬ \S-∂X - v. a\- n-ep-≠mb im¥X AXn-ep-ta-sd-bm-bn-cp-∂p. t£{X-Øn-se-Øn-bt- ∏mƒ tZhkzw F\n°p \¬Inb kvt\lhc-th¬∏v Fs‚ a\- n¬ C∂pw Xßn \n¬°p-∂p. a{Zmkn¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ F\n°pw Ip´n-Iƒ°pw sht°-j-\m-Ip-tºmƒ C\n-bpw sXmgm≥ hc-W-sa-∂mWv B{K-lw. `‡n-bpw, kvt\lhpw Hcp-an-°p∂ Cu A\p-{K-lnX Xncpk∂n-[n-bn¬ \n∂v bm{X-bm-bt- ∏mƒ Fs‚ a\- n¬ Hcp ]cn-`hw am{Xw! `‡-e£ - ß - ƒ kwK-an® B alm-kp-Zn-\Ønse Xn°nepw Xnc-°n-ep-an-Sb - n¬ temI-c£ - I-bmb alm-i‡ - nkzcq]n-Wnsb PK-Zmw-_n-Isb H∂p I¨Ip-fn¿s° ImWp-hm\pw sXmgm\pw kmjvSmwK {]Wmaw \S-Øm\pw F\n°v Ign-™n-√t√m...
t]Pv 61
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
ASp-∏n¬ \n∂pw Bfl-⁄m-\-Øn-te°v A`njvS hc-Zm-bn-\n-bmb N°p-f-Ø-Ω°v kz¥w ssIsIm≠v ]mIw sNbvX A∂w t\Zn-°p-tºmƒ AΩ-am¿ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ B\µw Bbncw \mhp≈ A\¥\p-t]mepw hnh-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. Cu B\µw \ΩpsS hnizm-k-Øn-t‚bpw kwkv°m-c-Ønt‚bpw `mK-am-Wv. sI.]n. iin-Ie
N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ `‡-k-l-{k-߃ AΩ°v s]m¶m-e-b¿∏n®v \n¿hrXn t\Sp∂ ImgvN I≠m¬ aXn-h-cn-√. A`njvS hc-Zm-bn-\n-bmb N°p-fØ-Ω°v kz¥w ssIsIm≠v ]mIw sNbvX A∂w t\Zn-°p-tºmƒ AΩ-am¿ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ B\µw Bbncw \mhp≈ A\¥\p-t]mepw hnh-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. Cu B\µw \ΩpsS hnizm-k-Øn-s‚, kwkv°m-c-Øns‚ `mK-am-Wv. t{XXm-bpK-Øn¬ i_-cn-am-Xmhv kz¥w s]m∂p-Ænsb Du´p-∂-Xp-t]mse {io cma-N-{µs\ Du´n kmbq-Py-a-S-bp-∂p. Zzm]-c-bp-K-Øn¬ tIm]-Øns‚ Bƒcq-]-amb Zp¿∆mkm-hn\v Blmcw sImSp-°m≥ hgn-bn-√msX hnj-an® ]m©men IrjvWs\ kvacn-°p-∂p. hnfn-∏p-d-sØ-Ønb IrjvW\pw Fs¥-¶nepw In´ntb ]‰p. apcnß-bnebmsW-¶nepw AsX-SpØv Ign®v IrjvW≥ kw{]o-X-\m-Ip-∂p. Ipt_cs‚ £W-{]-Imcw {]mX-en-s\-Ønb DÆn KtW-i≥ IÆn¬ I≠-sX√mw Blm-c-am-°p-∂p. I√pw s\√pw \nd™ IptN-es‚ Ahn¬ B¿Øn-tbmsS IrjvW≥ hmcn-°-gn-°p-∂p. IZ-fn-∏-g-sa-SpØv amSn amSn hnfn-°p-tºmƒ HmSn hcp∂p l\p-am≥. ]mem-gn-bn-¬ ]≈n-sIm-≈p-tºmgpw Xrss°-shÆ \¬In-bm¬ {]km-Zn-°p∂ I≈-°-Æ≥... Cßs\ H´-\-h[n Nn{X-߃ s]m¶m-e-°-e-߃ \nd™p Xqhp∂Xpt]mse a\- n¬ \nd-bp-∂p. k\m-X\ [¿Ω-Øn¬ Cuiz-c\pw a\p-jy\pw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w shfn-s∏-Sp-∂XmWv ta¬∏-d™ DZm-lc-W-߃. apI-fn-se-hn-sStbm Ccp∂v c£n-°p-Ibpw in£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp GIm-[n-]-Xn-bmb `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-b√ Cuiz-c≥. \tΩm-sSm∏w, \Ω-fn¬ Xs∂ A√ \mw Xs∂-bmWv Cuiz-c≥ F∂p Is≠Øp-tºm-gmWv \ΩpsS B[ym-flnI bm{X k^-e-am-Ip-∂-Xv. Cu Adnhv ]Sn-]Sn-bmbn am{Xta t\Sm≥ Ign-bp. BZy-]Sn Bflm¿∞-amb `‡n-bm-Wv. Cu `‡n-bn¬ `K-hm≥ AΩ-am¿°v Ipkr-Xn-°p-Sp-°-bmb DÆn-°-Æ-\mIpw, bphXn-Iƒ°v a\w ab-°p∂ Imap-It\m `¿Ømthm Bbn amdpw. (tKm-]n-I-amcpw `‡-ao-c-bp-sa√mw DZm-l-c-W-ß-fm-Wv) ]co-£o-W-cm-Ip∂ bph-Xz-Øn\v hgn-Im´p∂ ]m¿∞ kmc-Yn-bmIpw ic-i-b-bn¬ InS-°p∂ `ojva¿°v tam£w sImSp°p∂ ]pcp-tjm-Ø-a-\m-Ipw. ]q¥m-\sØ c£n® aßm-´-®-s\-t]mse \ΩpsS bm{X-bn¬ IqsS-bp-≠m-Ipw. ]{Xw, ^ew, ]pjv]w, tXmbw XpSßn F¥p-sIm-
t]Pv 62
SpØmepw kwXr-]vX-\m-Ipw. sImSp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ ]nW-ßpw. CXv At`-Zy-amb Bfl-_-‘-Øns‚ kqN-\-bm-Wv. Cuiz-c\pw a\p-jy\pw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w ASn-abpw DS-abpw XΩn-ep-≈-X-√, `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnbpw {]Pbpw XΩn-ep-≈-X-√, taep-tZym-K-ÿ\pw in]m-bnbpw XΩn-ep-≈-X-√. B _‘w Hmtcm `‡\pw hyXykv X - a m- W v . thZ- t h- Z m¥ kXy- ß ƒ ]Tn- ® mepw Cs√- ¶ nepw km[m- c W `‡¿t]mepw Ahs‚ Xe-Øn¬ Cuiz-cs\ Adn-bp-∂p. B Adn-hns‚ sXfnhmWv s]m¶m-e-°-e-߃. k\m-X\ [¿Ω-Øn¬ Cuiz-cs\ hnfn-°m≥ {]tXyI coXnbn√ ˛ ka-b-an-√. B¿°pw Ft∏mgpw GXn-s\bpw hnfn-°mw. ssIsIm-´n-®ncn®v ssZh-{]oXn t\Sp∂ coXn t]mepw \ne-hn-ep-≠v. [\m-Vy≥ [¿Ω hgn°v ImWn-°-sh-°p∂ \dp-ap-Øp-Iƒ°pw Iqen-∏-Wn-°m-cpsS hnb¿∏p-Xp-≈n-Iƒ°pw Htc ÿm\-am-Wp-≈X - v. G‰hpw henb ⁄m\-amb {_“-⁄m-\Ø - n-te°v Hmtcm]-Sn-bmbn Ib-dmw. F{X-]Sn Ib-dWw F∂p-≈Xv Ah-\-h≥ FhnsS \n¬°p∂p F∂-Xns\ ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bm-Wv. ]{Xw, ]pjv]w, ^ew, tXmbw, Zo]w, [q]w Ch D]-tbm-Kn®v `K-hms\ ]qPn®Xn\p-tijw Hmtcm `‡\pw Ah-\-h-t\bpw ]qPn-°p-∂p. Zo]w Dgn™pw [q]w aW-Øpw, ]pjv]w NqSn-bpw, Xo¿∞w tkhn®pw ^ew `£n®pw \mw B ]qP \S-Øp-∂p. Bflm-hn-eqsS Bfl-⁄m-\-Øn-te°pw Bflm-\p-`q-Xn-bn-te°pw \oßp-∂p. a\p-jys\ Cuiz-c-\m°n Db¿Øm≥ Ignbp∂ Cu [¿ΩsØ Nne¿ Ah-c-h-cpsS Iøn-ep≈ Af-hp-tIm-ep-am{Xw sh®v Af-°p-Ibpw Bt£-]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmgpw `‡¿ Ah-c-h-cpsS coXn-bn¬ B\µw t\Sp-∂p. F√mw N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{K-lw. GX-tZym-\o\n `qXm\n k¿hm-Wo-Xyp-][ - m-cb Alw Ir’v\ky PKXx {]`hx {]f-bk - vXYm
kIe Ncm-N-c-ßfpw ]cm A]cm F∂o {]Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂v D≠m-b-hbm-sW∂v Adn-™mepw. AXn-\m¬ AJne PK-Øn-s‚bpw D¤-h-ÿm\hpw eb-ÿm-\hpw Rm≥ Xs∂-bm-Ip-∂p. ˛ {io-aZv `K-h-ZvKoX
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
t£{Xw a\p-jys\ am[-h-\m-°m≥ t£{X-ßf - psS [¿Ωw \nd-th-‰p-∂X - n¬ N°p-fØ - pImhv t£{X-Øns‚ ]¶v {]iw-k\ - o-ba - m-Wv. `‡¿°v CjvS` - K - h - X - nbpw {]Xy-£s - sZ-hh - p-ambn amdn-°g - n™p N°p-fØ - Ω!
amtßm´v cma-Ir-jvW≥
`mc-Xo-b- kw-kvIm-c-Øn¬ t£{Xm-cm-[m-\m-{I-a-߃°pw Xpey-]¶p≠v F∂pIm-Wmw. B≤ym-fln-I-X-bmWv C¥y-bpsS kº-Øv. C¥ysb H∂n-∏n®p \n¿Øp∂Xpw B≤y-fln-IX Xs∂. a\p-jys\ Hcp `mc-Xo-b-\m-°p-∂-Xn¬ B≤ym-flnIX°v \√ ]¶p-≠v. `mK-h-X-hpw, KoX-bpw, cmam-b-Whpw C¥y-bn-se-hn-sSbpw Hcp t]mse apg-ßp-∂Xv ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. Ch-sb√mw t£{X-kt- ¶-XØ - n-t\mSv tN¿∂mWv \S-∂p-hc - m-dv. a\p-jys\ am[-h\ - m-°p-Ib - mWv t£{X-ß-fpsS [¿Ωw. t£{X-ß-fpsS LS\mk¶¬]w-Xs∂ a\p-jy-i-co-c-as{X. \me-º-e-hpw, afi-]-hpw, {iotI-mhnepw a\p-jy-i-co-c-Ønse Hmtcm Ahb-hw-t]m-se-bm-Wv. Bflm-hmWv {]Xn-jvT. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Hmtcm `mK-ß-sf-Xs∂-bmWv \mw ssZh-ambn Icp-Xn-t∏m-cp-∂-Xv. I¬{]-Xn-jvT-Ifpw Bens\ ]qPn°p-∂Xpw; \Zn-Isf Xo¿∞-ß-fmbn IW-°m-°p-∂Xpw; BZn-Xy-s\bpw \h-{Kl-ß-sfbpw \mK-ß-sfbpw ]qPn®p hcp-∂Xpw CXns‚ `mKw-am-{Xw. Aßns\ F√m‰nepw ssZh-Aw-i-ap-s≠∂v Ejn-am¿ \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®p. Ah-km\w ]d™p ""\obpw AXp-X-s∂-bm-sW-∂v.'' B ]Z-hn-bn-te°v Db¿Øp-I-bmWv t£{X-߃ sNøp-∂-Xv. KoX ]d-bp∂p ""tZlw Hcp t£{Xw. Bflmhv AXnse {]Xn-jvT.'' \ΩpsS a\- nse amen-\y-ßsf \in-∏n-°p∂ i‡n-tI-{µ-ß-fmWv t£{X-߃. inh-˛-hnjvWp k¶¬]-߃t]mse tZho-k-¶¬]-Øn\pw a\p-jy-t\mfw ]g-°ap-≈-Xm-bn-Im-Wmw. i‡n-bn-√msX inh-\n-√. cm[-bn-√msX IrjvW-\n-√. `mc-XØnse kv{Xo k¶¬]w C∂v XpS-ßn-b-X-√. amXr-]q-P-bpsS al-Xzw-In-S-°p∂Xv AXn-em-Wv. kv{Xosb _lp-am-\n-°p-∂n-SsØ sFizcyw \ne-\n¬°p-Ibp-≈q. tZhnsb aq∂p-X-c-Øn-emWv Bcm-[n-°m-dv. Zp¿§-bmbpw e£van-bmbpw kc-kz-Xn-bm-bpw N°p-fØv hmW-cp-fp∂ AΩ, h\-Zp¿§-bm-Wv. Ima-t{Im-[m-Znam-en-\y-ß-sfbpw Bkp-camb Nn¥-I-sfbpw Zp¿§m `K-hXn C√m-Xm-°p-a-s{X. N°p-fØp \S-°p∂ s]m¶m-ebpw Im¿ØnI kvXw`w -I-Øn-°epw CXns‚ `mK-am-Wv. a\p-jy-\nse "Alw' hns´m-gn-™m¬ Ah≥ "ssZh-as{X.' t£{Xß-fpsS [¿Ωw \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn¬ N°p-f-ØpImhv t£{X-Øns‚ ]¶v {]iw-k\o-b-am-Wv. `‡¿°v CjvS-`-K-h-Xnbpw {]Xy-£-ssZ-h-hp-ambn amdn-°-gn™p N°pf- Ø Ω! t£{X- N m- c - ß ƒ t£{XØn \I- Ø p- a m{Xw HXp- ß n- b m¬t∏mcm F∂mWv \ΩpsS Kpcp-tZ-h-∑m¿ \sΩ ]Sn-∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. {_m“-ap-lq¿Ø-Øn¬
\S-Xp-d-°p∂p; sshIp-t∂-chpw. cm{Xn \S AS-°p-∂p. Ch ImWn-°p-∂Xv kXz,ctPm Xma-knIv ka-b-ß-fpsS Hcp k¶-e-\-am-Wv. t£{X-Z¿i-\-Øn\v t]mIp-tºmƒ hrØn-bmbpw ip`-h-kv{X-[m-cn-bm-bpw, ImgvN°v Fs¥-¶nepw Iøn¬ Icp-Xnbpw thWw t]mIm≥. ]pdØp {]Z-£nWw Ignt™ AIØv IS-°m-hq. \matam; a{¥tam A√msX Z¿i-\-th-f-bn¬ a‰p kwkm-cw-H∂pw ]mSn√. AIØp\n∂p-In-´p∂ Xo¿∞w tkhn®v {]kmZw sXm´v ho´n¬ h∂mepw Aev]w KoX, kl-{k-\m-aw, `mK-hXw F∂nh hmbn-°m≥ ]cn-{i-an-°-Ww. \nXyPo-hn-X-Ønepw k\m-X\ [¿Ω-߃ \mw A\p-jvTn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. "kXyw hZ [¿Ωw Nc' F∂v B¿j-`m-c-X-Øns‚ Bflob XXzw Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]I¿ØWw. F√m a\p-jycpw tXSp-∂Xv B\-µ-sØ-bm-Wv. AXn-\p≈ hne-ßp-XSn a\ m-Wv. a\- ns\ ip≤o-I-cn-°m≥ ]d-™-Xp-sImt≠m D]-tZ-in-®-Xp-sImt≠m Imcy-an-s√∂v Ejn-am¿ ap≥Iq-´n-°-≠p. t£{X-k-t¶-X-ßsf CXn\v Hcp D]m-[nbmbn Ah¿ I≠p; `mK-h-X-Øn¬ `‡n 9 Xc-ap-s≠∂v ]d-bp-∂p. {ih-Ww, In¿Ø-\w, kvac-Ww, ]mZ-tk-h-\w, A¿®-\w, hµ-\w, Zmkyw, kJyw, Bfl-\nth-Z\w Ch-sb-√mw-Xs∂ a\- nse \∂m-°m-\p≈ t]mwh-gn-I-fm-Wv. ""a\-tah a\p-jymWmw ImcWw _‘ tam£mtb'' F∂mWv {]am-Ww. -PohnXw [\y-am°m≥ \ΩpsS Kpcp- ° - ∑ m¿ X∂ D]- t Z- i - ß ƒ {i≤n- ° p- I . Znh- k hpw {_“aplq¿Ø-Øn¬ -F-gp-t∂‰v [ym\hpw {]m¿∞-\bpw ioen-°p-I. 21 X-hW Hmw¶mcw P]n-°-Ww, BgvN-bn-sem-cn-°¬ {Kq∏v `P≥ \S-Øp-I, amk-Øn-semcn-°¬ kZvkw-K-Øn¬ tNcp-I, kmaq-ly-tk-h\ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ hym]r-Xcm-Ip-I, kuay-ambpw kvt\l-ambpw s]cp-am-dp-I, B{K-l-߃°v ]cn[n \n¿Æbn®v kºm-Zy-Ønse \s√m-cp-]¶v am\-h-tk-hbv°v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I, kXyw ]d-bp-I, \√-Xp-am{Xw Nn¥n-°p-I, amk-Øn¬ Hcp Znh-k-sa-¶nepw {hX-sa-Sp°p-I, h¿j-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ Xo¿∞m-S\w \S-ØpI. C{X-bp-am-bm¬ a\ v _p≤n bpsS Io gn¬ hcpw. C{µn-b-߃ _p≤n-°-Sn-a-s∏-Spw. F¶n¬ Cuiz-c-km£m¬°m-c-Øn-\p≈ Zqcw Ipd-™p- F-∂¿∞w. Ch-bn¬ GsX-¶nepw H∂v A`ykn-®m¬ _m°n-bp-≈h Xms\ \sΩ-tX-Sn-h-cp-a-s{X. \mw Xs∂ B\-µ-Øns‚ Dd-hn-S-am-sW∂v At∏mƒ a\- n-em-Ipw. N°p-f-Ø-Ωbv°v \ap-°v \¬Im-hp∂ G‰hpw \√ Xncp ap¬°m-gvNbpw AXp-X-s∂.
t]Pv 63
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
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]pWy-k-t¶-X-߃ t£{X-Øn¬ Hcmƒ t]mIp-tºmƒ t£{X-Z¿i\w sIm≠v Abmƒ Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv \mi-Øn\p Imc-W-ambn a\- n¬ Ah-ti-jn-®n-´p≈ ZpjvNn-¥-Isf apgp-h≥ am‰n a\- ns\ ip≤-am-°pI F∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. a\- ns\ ip≤-am-°n-bm¬ am{Xta I¿Ωhpw ip≤-am-Ip. tUm. sI.-F-kv. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥
t£{Xw F∂ k¶¬]w Xs∂ C¥y≥ kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ hfsc {][m-\-s∏´ H∂m-Wv. £XmXv {XmbtX: CXn-t£{X F∂mWv. hy‡nsb £X-Øn¬ \n∂pw Bfl-\m-i-Øn¬ \n∂pw c£n-°p-∂-sXt¥m AXmWv t£{Xw. t£{Xw F∂ ]Z-Øn\v ico-cw, hy‡n, kaq-lw, {]]©w F∂n-ß-s\bpw A¿∞w D≠v. hy‡n-tbbpw kaq-l-tØbpw {]]-©-tØbpw \mi-Øn¬ \n∂pw c£n°p-∂-sXt¥m AXmWv t£{Xw. t£{X k¶¬]w Cßs\ D≠m-°n-bn-´p-≈Xm-Wv. t£{X-Øn¬ Hcmƒ t]mIp-tºmƒ t£{X-Z¿i\w sIm≠v Abmƒ Dt±in-°p-∂Xv \mi-Øn\p Imc-W-ambn a\- n¬ Ah-ti-jn-®n-´p≈ ZpjvNn-¥-Isf apgp-h≥ am‰n a\- ns\ ip≤-am-°pI F∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. a\- ns\ ip≤-am-°n-bm¬ am{Xta I¿Ωhpw ip≤-am-Ip. a\ pw hm°pw I¿Ωhpw ip≤-am°n kq£n-°p∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp ]cn-{iaw F∂ \ne-°mWv t£{X-Z¿i-\sØ ImtW-≠-Xv. emt`—-bn-√msX Cuiz-cs\ sXmgpXp aS-tß≠ ]pWy-k-t¶-X-ß-fm-bmWv t£{Xßsf ImtW-≠-Xv. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ ]ecpw adn-®mWv t£{X-Z¿i-\sØ ImWp∂-Xv. Hcn-°epw km£m-XvIcn-°m≥ Ign-bmsX t]mIp∂ apgp-h≥ Zp¿tam-lßfpw km£m-XvI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pth≠n Cuiz-cs\ Hcp ]¶p-Im-c-\m-°pI F∂ e£y-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cn-°-cpXv t£{X-ß-fn¬ t]mtI-≠-Xv. adn®v Xs‚ a\ n¬ cq]w sIm≠n-´p≈ aen\ Nn¥-Isf apgp-h≥ \o°n a\- ns\ ip≤-am-°p∂-Xn\p th≠n-bmWv t£{X-Z¿i\w \S-tØ-≠-Xv. Cßs\ t£{X-Øn¬ t]mIptºmƒ ZpjvNn-¥-Isf apgp-h≥ a\- n¬ \n∂pw am‰-Ww. ZpjvNn-¥-Isf a\ n¬ \n∂pw am‰n-°-gn-™m¬ hm°v ip≤-am-bn-cn-°pw. ip≤-amb hm°v, ip≤-amb a\- ,v ip≤-amb I¿Ωw Ch Hcp hy‡n-bnepw kaq-lØnepw krjvSn-s®-Sp-°pI F∂-XmWv t£{X-߃ \Ωƒ {]Xn-jT v n-°p-∂X - p-sIm≠v A¿∞-am-°p-∂X - .v `‡-P\ - ß - sf√mw Cu A¿∞-Øn-emWv t£{X-Øn¬ t]mIp∂-sX∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂n-√. t£{X-Øn¬ t]mIp∂ a\p-jy¿°v ssZh-ßsfs°m≠v H´-\h - [n Imcy-߃ \S-Øn-°n-´Ww F∂mWv B{K-lw. AXm-bXv IqSp-X¬ ]Ww In´p∂ A[zm-\a - n-√mØ \√ tPmen, ]Z-hn, bi- ,v A[n-Im-cw XpSßn temI-t`m-K߃ X\n°pw Xs‚ hwi-]c - º - c - °pw am{X-ambn e`n-°Ww F∂ e£y-tØm-SpIqSn t£{XZ¿i\w \S-Øp-∂-h-cmWv \Ωƒ C∂p-Im-Wp∂ `‡-P-\-ß-fn¬ \s√mcp iX-am-\h - pw. CXn¬ hen-bh - cpw sNdn-bh - cpw D≠v. t£{X-߃ sIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv hy‡n-bpsS a\- ns\ aen-\a - m-°p∂ F√m-Øcw Imcy-ßt- fbpw am‰n ip≤o-Ic - n-°pI F∂p-≈X - m-W.v t£{X-Øn¬ hcp∂ F√m `‡-cp-tSbpw Bhiy-߃ Hcpt]mse \nh¿Øn®p sImSp-°m≥ Cuiz-c\v km[n®p F∂p-hc - n-√. a\pjys‚ B{K-lß - ƒ apgp-h≥ \nh¿Øn®p sImSp-t°≠Xv ssZh-Øns‚ ZuXy-amsW∂v `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ Icp-Xp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ AXp sX‰m-Wv. \ΩpsS kaq-lØ - n¬ Agn-aXn IqSp-∂p. aZy-]m\w IqSp-∂p, kv{Xo]o-U\-hpw, kv{Xo[-\] - o-U\ - hpw IqSp∂p Ip‰-Ir-Xy-߃ IqSp-∂p. Cß-s\-sbm-s°-bm-sW-¶nepw \ΩpsS kaq-lØ - n¬ `‡P-\{- ]-hm-lhpw IqSp-∂p-≠.v \ΩpsS `‡n°v Ft¥m Hcp XI-cm-dp-s≠∂v F\n°v ]e-t∏mgpw tXm∂n-bn-´p-≠.v \Ωƒ t£{X-Øn¬ t]mIp-∂Xv Ah-\h - s\ Hcp-°nsb-Sp-°p-hm≥ th≠n-bmWv. F\n°v C{Xbpw aXn-sb∂v Fs∂-s°m≠v Xocp-am-\n∏n-°p-∂X - mWv Cu Hcp-°w. ]Ww, A[n-Im-cw, ]Zhn XpS-ßn-bh - s - b√mw th≠pthmfw \ΩpsS temI-Øn-ep-≠.v CXn¬ \n∂pw F\n-°n-{Xbpw aXn, F\n°v C{Xtb Ah-Im-ia - p≈p _m°n-bp-≈h temI-Øp≈ as‰-√m-h¿°pw Ah-Im-is - ∏-´X - mWv F∂ t_m[w F\n-°p-≠m-I-Ww. Cu t_m[-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ Hcp-°-emWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ `‡n-bmbn cq]-s∏-tS-≠X - .v
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C∂v cmh-W-`-‡n-bn-eq-sS-bmWv ]ecpw IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. ]s£ cmh-Ws‚ {]iv\w temIw apgp-h≥ X\n°v thWw F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Cßs\ temIw apgph≥ X\n°p thWw F∂ coXn-bn-ep≈ `‡nsb cmh-W-`‡n F∂p hnti-jn∏n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. CØcw `‡n Cu temI-Øn-\p-Xs∂ A]-I-S-I-c-am-Wv. adn®v Cu temI-Øn¬ F{X-bp-≠m-bmepw F\n°v AXns‚ C{Xbpw am{Xw aXn F∂v tXm∂n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn kzbw ]cn-io-en-∏n-s®-Sp-°p-∂-XmWv bYm¿∞ `‡n. B `‡n h∂m¬ am{Xta Bfl \nb-{¥Ww D≠m-°m≥ Ign-bp. Fs‚ a\- n-t\bpw C{µn-b-ß-tfbpw \nb-{¥n-®p-sIm≠v kpJ-t`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂v a\ v hyXn-N-en-°p-hm-\p≈ tijn In´tW F∂mWv tZho tZh-∑m-cpsS apºn¬ ssIIq∏n \n∂v {]m¿∞n-t°-≠-Xv. Bflo-bX A\yw \n∂p t]mbvs°m-≠n-cn°p∂ Hcp ka-ql-ambn tIcfw amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Bflo-bX F∂-Xp-sIm≠v Rm≥ A¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv temI-t`m-K-ß-fn-ep≈ anX-hy-b-am-Wv. C∂v P\-߃ Gsdbpw B¿`mS-Øn\p ]n∂n-em-Wv. kaq-l-Øn¬ F√m-bn-SØpw C∂p-Im-Wp∂Xv B¿`m-S-ß-fm-Wv. Cu B¿`mSw hcp∂ Hcp kaqlw AXns‚ \mi-e-£W-amWv ImWn-°p-∂-Xv. alm-`m-cXw hmbn-®p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ {ioIrjvW ]c-amfl-hn-\m¬ ]cn-c-£n-°-s∏-´n-cp∂ Zzmc-I-\n-hm-kn-Iƒ Zzmc-I-bpsS \mi-Im-eØv B¿`m-S-Øn¬ A`n-c-an®v Pohn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-cmWv \\-™m-´-hpw, Agn™m-´hpw IS-∏p-dØp \S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂X - v. ]e-Xc - Ø - n-ep≈ aZy-ßfpw ]ipamw-km-Zn-Ifpw s\øn¬ s]mcn®v Ip∂p-t]mse Iq´n C´n-cp∂p F∂mWv hymk≥ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂X - v. CsX√mw Ign®v B¨s]¨ hyXym-ka - n-√msX BSn∏mSn Pohn-®n-cp∂ P\-Xb - m-bn-cp∂p IS-se-Sp-°p-∂X - n\p apºp≈ Zzmc-Ib - psS Ahÿ. B¿`m-SØ - n¬ A`n-ca - n-°p∂ GXp P\-Xbpw temI-Øn¬ \mi-Øn-te-°mWv \oßn-bn-´p-≈X - v. CXv Zzmc-I-bpsS am{Xw IY-b-√. tdma-km-{am-Py-Øns‚ DZ-bm-kvX-a-b-ßsf°pdn®p≈ ‘tdma km{am-Py-Øn‚ DZ-bhpw AkvX-a-bhpw’ F∂ IrXn-bn¬ tdma km{am-Py-Ønse P\-߃t]mepw AXns‚ \mi-Øn\p apºv B¿`m-S-Øn¬ A`nc-an®v Ign-™n-cp∂p F∂mWv hy‡-ambn ]d-bp-∂-Xv. B¿`m-S-Øn¬ A`n-c-an°p∂ Hcp P\-X-bmbn ae-bm-fn-Iƒ amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p F∂Xv `bm-\-I-amb Hcp hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. lnµp `h-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v C∂v Bflo-bX \jvS-am-bn-s°m≠n-cn-°p-∂p. I¿°n-SI amk-Øn¬ cmam-b-W-hm-b\bn√. lcn-\m-a-Io¿Ø\w sNm√p∂ ioe-hp-an-√. CuhI Imcy-߃ a°ƒ°v ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ ioehp-an-√. ]s£ Imk‰p-I-fn-eq-sSbpw a‰pw cmam-b-Whpw alm-`m-c-X-hp-sa√mw ImWp-Ibpw tIƒ°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p≠v F∂p-≈Xv Bizm-k-I-c-am-Wv. cmam-bW-Øns‚ ktµiw Dƒs°m-≈p-hm≥ ]mIØn\v a\- ns\ ]mI-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp°p-hm≥ C∂v P\-߃°v Ign-bp-∂pt≠m F∂v Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. cmam-b-WØns‚ A¥-xkØ Dƒs°m-≈-Ø-°-hn-[-Øn¬ a\- ns\ ]mI-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-Sp°p-hm≥ \Ωƒ {ian-°-Ww. B¿`m-S-tØmSv \Ωƒ hnS ]d-bpI Xs∂ thWw. t£{X BNm-cß - f - nepw A\p-jvTm-\ß - f - nepw hnizm-ka - p≈ F√m-ht- cbpw t£{XZ¿i-\Ø - n\v A\p-hZ- n-°p-∂Xv DNn-Xa - m-sW∂v Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. t£{X-߃ PmXn hnth-N\ - Øn-t‚tbm aX-hn-th-N\ - Ø - n-t‚tbm ÿe-ßf - mbn ImWp-hm≥ ]mSn-√. X߃°v im¥nbpw kam-[m-\hpw e`n-°p∂psh∂ Dd® hniz-k-ap-≈-Xp-sIm≠mWv `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ N°p-fØ - p-Imhv t£{X-Øn¬ tZho Z¿i\w tXSn t]mIp∂-Xv. FÆ-a‰ `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°v N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn¬ Bfl-im¥n e`n-°p∂p F∂Xv - sØ Bkv]Z- a - m°n Fgp-Xn-bX - v) al-Øc - a - mb Hcp Imcy-am-Wv. (A-`n-apJ kw`m-jW
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_wKm-fnse Zp¿§m-]qP khn-ti-j-amb Hc-\p-`-h-am-Wv. aÆn¬ \n∂v Zp¿§ Dbn¿s°m-≈p-∂Xpw Nmb-ßfpw Ae-¶m-c-ßfpw Ie¿∂v tXtPm-a-b-cq-]-am-Ip-∂Xpw t\m°n-\n-∂n-´p≠v ]e-t∏m-gpw. kc-f-NnØcpw {Kmao-W-cp-amb D]m-k-I-cmWv inev]n-Iƒ. A\y-in-ev]-߃ Ah¿°v F{X-tØmfw hg-ßp-sa-∂-dn-bn-√. F∂m¬ Zp¿§m-cq-]-߃ Ah¿ A\m-bm-k-ambn sa\-bpw. Ah-bmWv At\-I-a-t\Iw ]¥ep-I-fn-embn {]tLm-j-tØmsS ]qPn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Hmtcm Poh-\ntebv°pw Zp¿§ A\p-{Klw h¿jn-°p-∂p. Bcm-[-\m-{I-a-Øn¬ t`Zw Btcm-]n-°-s∏-Sm-sa-∂n-cn-°nepw Zp¿§m]qP tIc-f-Ønepw Xo{h-amWv. tIc-f-Øn¬ Atßm-f-an-tßmfw Zp¿§m-{]-Xn-jvT-Iƒ Gsd-bmWv. {]mNo-\I - mew apXte Ah D≠v. Du´pw ]m´pw thebpw hnf°pw Xobm´pw Ifn-bm-´hpw Xme-s∏m-enbpw If-sa-gp-Øp-sam-s°-s°m≠v `‡¿ tZhnsb {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. tZho {]km-Z-Øn-\m-bp≈ A\pjvTm-\-߃ Hmtcm tZiØpw `n∂-amhmw. ]s£, Ah-sbm-s°bpw Htc a\-t m-sS-bm-Wv. kpw`\pw \nkpw-`\pw Zmcn-I-\p-sams° {]XoI-h-ev°-cn-°-s∏´ {]Xn-\n-[m-\-ß-f-s{X. Xtam-i-‡n-Iƒ K¿∆pw A⁄m- \ hpw {Iqc- X bpw hymPhpw Bk- ‡ nbpw h\y- X bpw XrjvWbpw ]e cq]-߃ ssIs°m≠v C∂pw \ΩpsS ap∂n-seØp-∂p. \mw tZho-I-Sm-£-Øn-\mbn D≈p-cpIn {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. tZhnbpsS alm-km-∂n-[y-amWv N°p-f-ØvIm-hv. Xtam-i-‡n-Iƒ°pt\sc D{K-tX-P- ns‚ Hcp IpXn-∏v.
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PK-∑m-Xm-hmb BZn-]-cm-i-‡n°v A·n-kz-cq-]-am-sW-∂mWv sshZo-Ihpw Xm{¥oI-hp-amb hnizm-kw. h”n aWvUe a≤yÿm F∂v efnX kl-{k-\maw {]Io¿Øn-°p-∂p. `K-hXn tkh-bn¬ CXp hy‡-am-Wv. ]qPbv°v A©v Xncnbm-Wn-Sp-∂-Xv. A·n kvXpXn-°p-∂Xpw PmX-th-Ztk F∂m-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xp-amb A©p a{¥-ß-fmWv P]n-°p-∂-Xv. `K-hXn tkh-bpsS e£y-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v A©m-asØ Xncn-bpsS ÿm\-Øn\v hyXymkw hcp-sa-¶nepw a{¥-߃°v am‰an-√. tZho-{]oXn-°p-th≠n \S-Øp∂ Kpcp-Xn°pw A·n-km-∂n≤yw thWw. {iotIm-hn-ens‚ hS-°p-`m-KØv ÿnctam Xm¬°m-en-Itam Bb _en-°-f-ØnemWv KpcpXn \S-Øp-∂-Xv. hmg-t∏m-f-Iƒs°m≠pw Ipcp-tØm-e-sIm≠pw Ae¶-cn® Xd-bn¬ tIm¬Øn-cn-Iƒ sImfpØn \Sp-hn¬ Ip¥p-]¥w \m´n-bmWv Kpcp-Xn-Z¿∏-Ww. AΩ-bpsS Bcm-[-\-bnse A·n km∂n-≤y-Øn\v ChnSw apX¬°mWv XpS-°w. k]vX-Pn-lz-Iƒ: A·n°v Ggp-Xcw Pzme-I-fp-≠v. Chsb Ggv Pnlz-I-sf-∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Icm-fn, [qan-\n, tizX, temln-X, \oe-tem-ln-X, kph¿Æ, ]flcmK F∂n-ß-s\-bmWv X{¥-am¿K-Øn¬ ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ t]cp-Iƒ. Cu k]vX-Pnlz-I-fmWv k]vX-am-Xr-°-fmbn amdp-∂-sX∂pw Hc-`n-{]m-b-ap-≠v. Ag¬ \nthZyw: AXyp-{K-aq¿Øn-I-fmb `{Z-Im-fn-Iƒ°v A·n \nth-Zn-°p∂ coXn \ne-hn-ep-≠v. ip≤-ambn Xøm-dm-°nb Nnc-´-°-\¬ a¨]m{XØnem°n ]S-t®m-dv, ]mb-kw, XpS-ßn-bh \nthZn°p∂ coXn-bn¬Øs∂ AΩbv°v \nthZn-°p-∂Xv i{Xp-tZm-j-]-cn-lm-c-Øn-\p≈ hntij hgn-]m-Sm-Wv. ]me-°mSv Pn√bnse Nn‰q¿ `K-h-Xn°v Ag¬ \nthZyw CjvS hgn-]m-Sm-Wv. Kpcp-hm-bq-cnse CSØ-cn-I-Øp-Im-hnepw \ntXy\ Ag¬ \nth-Zy-ap-≠v. Ag¬ F∂ hm°n\v A·nsb∂pw ZpxJ-sa∂pw A¿∞-ap-≠v. `‡-cpsS lrZ-b-Ønse ZpxJ-߃ kzoI-cn°p∂ `K-hXn Xncn-®p-\¬Ip-∂Xv Ipfncv (kp-Jw) BWv. sXø-߃ Gdn-sbmcp Ipfn¿Ω F∂-\p-{K-ln-°p∂Xpw Cu A¿∞-Øn-em-Wv. A·n-bn¬∏n-d∂ `K-h-Xn-am¿: Zmcn-Im-h-[-Øn-\p≈ tZho ssNX\yw {io almtZ-hs‚ Xncp-s\-‰n-°-Æn¬\n-∂p¬`-hn®psh∂mWv hnizm-kw. am¿°-WvtUb ]pcm-Wm-¥¿§-X-sa∂p ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ `t{Zm¬]-Øn-bnse {]tabw X\n tIc-fob-am-Wv. Ip∂-Øq¿∏mSn°pw ss]X¬ ae°pw CS-bn-emWv Zmcn-I≥tIm-´. B Akp-cs\ {io cmP-cm-tP-iz-cs‚ ^me-tem-N-\-Øn¬\n∂pw ]nd∂ `{Z-Imfn h[n®Xv amSm-bn-∏m-d-bn¬ sh®m-sW-∂mWv sFXolyw. A\-¥cw t{Im[-`m-hØn¬Øs∂ tZhn k]vX-am-Xm-°-sfm-Øn-cn-°p∂ kt¶-X-amWv C∂sØ amSmbn-°mhv F∂ Xncp-h¿°m-´pIm-hv. Cu tZhn tIme-Øncn cmPm-°-∑m-cpsS ]c-tZh-X-bm-bn-Øo¿∂-Xn-\m¬ aø-gn-∏pg apX¬ N{µ-Kn-cn-∏p-g-h-sc-bp≈ Ht´-sd-°mhp-I-fnse {][m-\-tZ-h-X-bm-bn-Øo¿∂p. Xncp-h¿Im-´p-`-K-h-Xn, hey-Ø-ºp-cm-´n, tIme-kz-cq-]-Øn¬ Xmb, Xmbv∏-c-tZ-hX F∂n-ß-t\bpw Imhns‚ t]tcmSp tN¿∂ t]mXn-bmbpw ]cs° Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. `{Z-Im-fn-bpsS Ah-Xm-c-amb IÆIn BWv sImSp-ß-√q-c-Ω-sb∂ {ioIp-dpw_ `K-h-Xn, No¿Ω, Nodp-º, Iqcpw`, Iqdpw-_, F∂n-ßs\ {]mtZ-inI t`Z-߃s°mØv ]e-X-c-Øn¬ hnfn-°-s∏Sp∂ `K-h-Xn-bpsS tXm‰-ß-fn-se√mw {ioa-lm-tZ-hs‚ Xncp-s\-‰n-°-Æn¬\n-∂p¤-hn-®p-sh-∂mWv ]mSn-t°ƒ°p-∂-Xv. tZhn-bp-sS kuay tLmc-`m-h-ßsf aqØ No¿º, Cfb No¿º F∂o t]cp-I-fn¬ sht∆sd {iotIm-hn-ep-I-fn¬ IpSn-bn-cpØp-∂-XmWv k¿∆-km-[m-c-Ww. {]am-t©-cn-`-K-h-Xn, s]møm-°m¬`-K-h-Xn, hcmfn `K-hXn XpS-ßn-b-hcpw s\‰n-°-Æn¬ \n∂p-¤-hn-®-h-cm-Wv. IÆ-ßm-´p-`-K-hXn ]c-a-in-hs‚ A·n t\{X-Øn¬ \n∂p-¤-hn-®p-sh∂pw ]n∂oSv \µ-tKm-]-cpsS Krl-Øn¬ PmX-bm-sb∂pw hniz-kn-®p-t]m-cp-∂p. Z£s‚ bmKm-·n-bn¬ kXotZhn Zln-®-X-dn™ alm-tZ-h≥ Xr°-Æn¬ \n∂v `{Z-Im-fn-tbbpw Xncp-PS ]dn®-Sn-®-Xn¬ \n∂v hoc-`-{Z-t\bpw krjvSn®p F∂ IYbv°pw {]kn-≤n-bp-≠v. sIm´nbq¿, aW-Ø-W XpS-ßnb {]tZ-i-ß-fn-emWv Cu k¶-ev]-Øn-ep≈ Imfn-t£{X-ß-fp-≈-Xv. aln-jm-kpc a¿±n-\n-bmb Imfn°v tIc-f-Øn¬ AXy-]q¿∆w ÿm\ß-tf-bp-≈p. D]m-k-I-cp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ tZho-am-lmflyw {][m-\-am-sW-¶nepw A\pjvTm-\-I-e-I-fn¬ Cu IY Imcy-amb kzm[o\w sNep-Øp-∂n√ F∂Xpw ]cma¿in-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. aln-j-h[w \S∂ ÿe-amWv ssakq¿ F∂Xpw NWvU-apWvU-∑msc hZn-®-Xn-\m¬ Zp¿§m tZhn°v NmapWvUn F∂ t]cp h∂Xpw kp{]kn-≤-am-Wv. ssakq-cn-t\mSp tN¿∂ DØ-c-tI-c-f-Øn¬ `K-h-Xn-am¿ an°-hcpw A]q¿∆w Nne `K-hm-∑mcpw NmapWvUn F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶nepw A\p-jvTm-\Øn¬ AXp ImWmØ Imcy-K-th-j-W-a¿ln-°p-∂p. Hcp ]t£ _nZ-∂q¿ \mbv°-∑m-cpsS {]Xm-]-Im-e-Øm-bn-cn°mw t]mXn-am¿ Nmap-WvUn-am-cmbn Adnb-s∏-´p-Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv. {io alm-tZ-hs‚ hnb¿∏p-sh≈w tlma-Ip-WvU-Øn¬ hoWp ]nd-∂-XmWv Ime-Nm-ap-WvUn, ]©p-cp-fn, (]-©-ap-Jn, hmcm-ln) `K-hXn `K-hms‚ tlma-Ip-WvU-Øn¬ \n∂p ]nd∂p-sht∂ ]d-bp-∂p-≈p. alm-tZ-h≥ \mev]sØm∂p Znhkw XpS¿®-bmbn tlmaw sNbvXp sIm≠n-cp-∂p-sh∂pw \mev]sØm∂mw Znhkw tlma-Ip-WvU-Øn¬ \n∂v hoc-Nm-ap-WvUn, FS-em-]p-cØp NmapWvUn XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]nd-∂p-sh∂p ]pcm-hr-Ø-ap-≠v. {io alm-tZ-hs‚ Xr°pcn∏pw hkq-cnbpw amdm≥ th≠n aqØ ]t´cn \S-Ønb tlma-Øns‚ IpWvUØn¬\n∂v ]pXnb `K-hXn ]nd-∂p-sh∂v tXm‰-Øn-ep-≠v. No¿º hnX°m\pw ]pXnb `K-hXn sImøm\pw F∂mWv ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A·n ip≤n t\Snb Hcp `qkpc I\y-I-bmWv ap®n-tem´p `K-h-Xn. `{Z-Im-fn-I-e-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snb D{K-aq¿ØnI-fmb `K-h-Xn-am¿ Ac-bp-S-bn¬ henb]¥-ßfpw h´-ap-Sn-bn¬ tIm¬Øn-cn-Ifp-ambn BSp-∂p. I°d `K-h-Xn, \c-ºn¬ `K-h-Xn, BemS `K-h-Xn, A¶-Ip-f-
ßc `K-h-Xn, ]pXnb `K-hXn XpS-ßn-b-h¿ A·n tim`-bn¬ Bdm-Sp-∂-h-cm-Wv. ssIhn-c-ep-I-fn¬ Ipcp-tØme Np‰n Ah-bv°n-S-bn¬ XpWn \nd®v FÆ-bn¬ IpXn¿Øp IØn-®p-sIm-≠mWv ]pXp-`K - h - X - n-bpsS hc-hv. Ipfn-cp∂psh∂p ]d™v ho≠pw ho≠pw I\¬ Iq\-bn¬ Ccn-°m-\mWv D®n-´-`-K-h-Xn-°n-jvSw. Cßs\ sXø-Øn-s‚bpw Xnd-bp-sSbpw `mK-ambn A·n- {Iob-Iƒ [mc-f-ap-≠v. I\-em-´-߃: sXøhpw Xnd-bp-ap≈ ImhmWv sImbn-em-≠n-°-SpØ hobp-cnse i‡≥ Ipf-ß-c. Ipw`w ]Øn\v tZim-imcn (Im-hn¬ Bim-cn) h∂v \n›-bn°p∂ πmhv X≠m-∑m¿ apdn-s®-Sp-°p-∂p. Ipw`w 22 \p≈ D’-h-Øn\v hndIv tate-cn-°q´p-∂p. D’-h-Øn≥ \mƒ k‘ybv°v tijw tate-cn°p XosIm-fpØpw. A¿≤-cm{Xn Ign-bp-tºm-sg°pw I\-em-bn-Øo-cpw. hÆm≥ sI´p∂ NmapWvUn-sØøw ssIsIm≠v I\¬ hmcpw. ae-b≥ sI´p∂ `K-h-Xn-Ønd I\-eneqsS \rØw sNøpw. ]pe¿s® Xo sISpw-hsc I\-em´w D≠m-bn-cn°pw. Ipdp{º-\m-´nse ]e Imhp-I-fnepw `K-h-Xn-bpsS I\-em-´-ap-≠v. ]tøm-fn-bnse CcnßØp Ipt∏-cn-°m-hn¬ `K-h-Xn-bpsS tIma-c-amWv ]me-hn-d-Ip-I-\-en¬ \rØw sNøp-∂-Xv. t£t{X-i-∑m-cpsS I\-em´w sh´-Øp-\m-´nse ]e-Im-hp-I-fn-ep-ap-≠v. Xm\q¿ tIc-fm-[o-iz-c-]p-csØ ]pØq-°p-f-ß-c-°m-hnse A\p-jvTm\w DZm-l-cW-am-sb-Sp-°mw. D’-h-Øns‚ 7 Znhkw ap≥]v tZi-Øm-imcn h∂v ]me-sh´p∂p. AXn¬ \n∂v Imep-I-sf-SpØv D’-hØte∂v t£{X-ap-‰Øv 16 Im¬ ]¥-en-Sp-∂p. \Sp-hnse \mep XqWp-Iƒ AØ-hW sh´nb ]me-bn¬ \n∂m-IW-sa∂v \n¿_-‘-ap-≠v. a‰p-Im-ep-Iƒ ap≥h¿jw D]-tbm-Kn-®-h-bm-Imw. _m°n ]me-sIm-≠p≈ hndIv D’-h-Zn-hkw Iq\-Iq-´p-∂p. ]me hndIv Bh-iy-Øn-\ns√-¶n¬ ]nbn≥hn-d-Ip-am-Imw. cm{Xn ]{¥≠p aWn°v Bgn°v Xo sImfp-Øp∂p. A¿≤-cm-{Xn-tbmsS t£t{X-i-cmb IpSpw-_-ß-fnse BWp-߃ Ipfn®v {hX-sa-SpØv ]¥-en¬ FØp-∂p. {]mb-{I-a-Øn-\mWv \n¬t°-≠-Xv. aqØ-Imc-W-h-cpsS ssIøn¬ ]me-sIm-≠p-≠m°n Ipcp-tØm-e-]n-Sn-∏n® [q]-°p-‰n-bp≠m-bn-cn-°pw. hndIv I\¬ Bbn-°-gn-™m¬ \n∂ -{I-a-Øn¬ ]¥-en\v aq∂v {]Z-£nWw sh®v ]ns∂ I\-en\v aq∂v {]Z-£nWw sh®v AtX -{I-a-Øn¬ Xobn¬®mSn \rØw sNøp-∂p. Xo°-\-ep-Iƒ apgp-h≥ sISp-∂-Xp-hsc I\-em´w XpS-cpw. Xm∂q-cnse aqe-bv°¬ ]pXm-°p-f-ßc `K-h-Xn-t£-{X-Ønepw CXmWp coXn. Xncp-\m-hmbv°p kao-]-ap≈ sshct¶m-´p-`-K-h-Xn-t£-{X-Ønse I\-em´w AXn-{]-kn-≤-am-Wv. AhnsS ]mebv°p ]Icw πmhmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-sX∂ hyXym-k-ap-≠v. Gd-\m-´nse Icn-¶mfn Imhp-I-fn¬ ]mepw, sh≈-cnbpw F∂ NS-ßn-t\m-S\ - p-_‘ - n-®mWv I\-em-´w, sImt≠m´n s\Sn-bn-cp-∏nse s]mbn-en-°mhpw h≠q-cnse Im∏n¬ Icn-¶m-fn-°mhpw {]kn-≤-am-Wv. amcn-b-Ω≥ ]qP: IØp∂ A·n-°p-≈n¬ A·n-In-coSw NqSnb \ne-bn-emWv amcn-b-Ωs‚ cq]w. Xan-gv\m-Sn-t\mSp tN¿∂p≈ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, ]me-°m´p {]tZi-ß-fnepw amcn-b-Ωs‚bpw apØp-am-cn-b-Ω-s‚bpw tImhn-ep-Iƒ [mcm-f-am-Wv. ]c-ip-cm-as‚ amXm-hmb tcWp-Im-tZ-hn-bmWv amcn-b-Ω-s\∂v Hcp hnizm-k-ap≠v. AtXm-sSm∏w sIm‰ssh F∂ `{Z-Im-fn-bpsS kz`m-hhpw Cu tZhn-°p-≠v. amcn-b-Ω≥ tImhn-ep-I-fnse shfn-®-∏mSv A·n-Ip-WvU-Øn¬ NmSn \rØw sNøp∂ coXn s]mXpth ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p. IqSmsX A·n Fgp-∂-≈n∏pw \S-Ømdp-≠v. henb a¨N´n-bn¬ πmhn-d-Ins‚ I\tem Nnc-´-°-\tem FSpØv amtdmSp tN¿Øp-]n-Snt®m Xe-bn¬ sht®m Fgp-∂-≈n-°p-∂-XmWv NS-ßv. hen-b-]¥w IØn®v amtdmSp tN¿Øp-]n-Sn®v XmSn-bn¬Ø´n Ccp-h-i-ß-fn-tebv°pw ]S¿∂p I-b-dp∂ Xo Pzme-Iƒ G‰p-sIm≠v \S-°p-Ibpw ]Xn-hp-≠v. Xnf-®p-a-dn-bp∂ a™ƒ sh≈-Øn¬ \ocm-Sp-Ibpw AXp IpSn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw km[m-c-Wam-Wv. amcn-b-Ω≥ Pzme-am-en-\nbmsW∂ A`n-{]m-bhpw tI´n-´p-≠v. A\p-jvTm-\-I-e-Iƒ: Xr»n-h-t]-cq¿ apX¬ tIm´bw hsc-bp≈ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ {]Nm-c-ap≈ Ie-bmWv `{Z-Im-fn-Øo-bm-´v. Zmcn-Im-h-[-Øn-\p-tijw Xncn-bp-gn-®n¬ F∂ NS-ßp-≠v. hen-b-]-¥-hp-ta-¥n-bp≈ Xmfm-flI \rØ-am-Wn-sX∂p ]dbmw. apSn-tb‰v AYhm apSn-sb-Sp∏p \S-Øp-tºmƒ Ifw-]q-P-bv°p-ti-j-ap≈ Xncnbp-gn-®n¬ {][m-\-amWv. CXn-\p-ti-j-amWv Zmcn-I-h[w A`n-\-bn-°p-∂-Xv. tZho {]oXn-°p-th≠n \S-Øp∂ ]m\-bnepw A·n-{In-b-I-fp-≠v. ]¥-ß-fp-ambn \SØp∂ Xncn-bp-gn-®n¬ CXn-ep-ap-≠v. ]m\-a-h-km-\n-°p∂ \mfn¬ πmhn-I-sIm≠v A·n-Ip-WvU-ap-≠m-°p-Ibpw AXn¬ BZyw shfn-®-∏mSpw ]ns∂ ]m\-°mcpw NmSp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Z£nW tIc-f-Ønse `{Z-Imfn t£{X-ß-fn¬ \S-Øp∂ s]m¶m-ebpw DØ-c-tZ-i-ß-fnse Iew-I-\n∏pw A·n-{Io-b-Iƒ Xs∂. IpcpXn: tZho-{]o-Xn-°p-th≠n sNøp∂ _en-{In-bb - mWv Ipcp-Xn. CXv kmXzo-Iambpw cmP-ka - mbpw Xma-ka - mbpw sNømw. imt‡-bc - o-Xn-b\ - p-kc - n®v tZhn-bpsS hS-t°-\S- b - n¬ sh®mWv IpcpXn (h-S° - nt\w `mKw, shen-°f - , Kcp-kn) \S-Øp-∂Xv. hmg-t∏m-fs - Im≠pw Ipcp-tØm-es - Im≠pw D≠m-°nb _en-Ød - b - n¬ tIm¬Øncn-Ifpw \Sp°v henb ]¥hpw \m´n-bmWv X¿∏W {Iob. `K-hX - n-°p-th≠n A·n _en-h-kvXp-°sf G‰p-hm-ßp-∂p-sh-∂mWv k¶-ev]w. D≈nepw ]pd-Øp-ap≈ Du¿÷-amWv A·n PK-∑m-Xr-`m-hØ - n-ep≈ i‡n°v Du¿÷-Øns‚ kq£vas - a¶nepw Zriy-amb A·n-bpsS cq]w I¬∏n-°p-∂Xv imkv{Xo-b-am-Wv. Xma·n h¿Æmw X]-km-Pz-e¥ow F∂v {io kq‡w h¿Æn-°p-∂X - ns‚ ASn-ÿm-\a - n-XmWv. Aß-s\-bp≈ AΩsb A·n sIm≠m-cm-[n-°p-∂X - mWv bp‡w. `‡n-am¿§a-he - w-_n®v Aw_n-Im-{]o-Xn-°p≈ A·n-{In-bI - ƒ A\p-jvTn-°p-Itbm Ah-tbmSp kl-Ic - n-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂t- Xm-sSm∏w ⁄m\-am¿§-a\ - p-kc - n-®p≈ X] pw IqSnbm-bm¬ t{ib- n\pw t{]b- n-\p-ap≈ am¿§w Xmt\ sXfn-™p-hc - pw.
t]Pv 67
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
tZho-tZ-h-∑mcpsS hµ-\-t«m-I-߃ {_“mhv Bjm-V-Z-WvU-kv^-Sn-Im-£-amem kph¿ÆIpWvUo-k-c-ko-cp-lmWn _n{`m-W-am-c-‡-P-Sm-I-em]w NXp¿ΩpJw ]oX-cpNw \aman
i¶-c-\m-cm-b-W≥ inhw inhIw im¥w IrjvWmb hmkp-tZ-hmb inhm-flm\w inthm-Øaw lctb ]c-am-flt\ inh-am¿§ {]tW-Xmcw {]W-X-t¢i \mim-b {]WtXm kvan kZm-inhw tKmhn-µmb \tam \ax
KW- ] Xn GI-Z¥w alm-Imbw X]vX-Im-©-\-k-∂n`w ewt_m-Zcw hnim-em£w htµlw KW-\m-bIw
\c-knwlw D{Kw hocw alm-hnjvWpw Pze¥w k¿∆-tXm-apJw \rknwlw `ojWw `{Zw ayXyp-ayXypw \am-aylw
IrjvW≥ IrjvWmb hmkp-tZ-hmb lctb ]c-am-flt\ {]W-X-t¢i\m-imtb tKmhn-µmb \tam \ax
hma-\≥ IrjvWm-Pn-\yp-]-hoXn kym—{Xo [rX-I-a-WvUepx IpWvUeo inJmtb bpt‡m ZWvU-[mco k am/ hXp
inh≥ inhw inh-Icw im¥w inhm-flm\w inthm-Øaw inh-am¿§-{]-tW-Xmcw {]WtXm kvan kZm inhw
[\z-¥cn [\z-¥-cn-alw htµ hnjvWp-cq]w P\m¿±\w bky Imcp-Wy-`m-th\ tcmK-apt‡m `th-÷\mx
inh-]m¿hXn ]mim¶pimhn-£p-icm k_m-sWu Issc¿∆-l-¥o-a-cp-Wmw-ip-ImVymw DZy-Xv]-Xw-Km-`n-cpNnw at\m⁄mw {io]m¿∆Xow cXv\-NnXmw {]sWuan kc-kzXn kc-kzXn \a-kvXp`yw hctZ Ima-cq-]nWn hnZym-cw`w Icn-jyman kn≤n¿`-hXp ta kZm KW- ] Xn ip¢mw-_-c-[cw hnjvWpw iin-h¿Æw NXp¿`pPw {]k-∂-h-Z\w [ymtbXv k¿∆-hn-Lvt\m-]-im-¥tb `K-hXn k¿∆- aw-Ke awKtey inth k¿∆m¿∞km[ntI ictWy {Xyw_tI sKucn \mcm-bWn \tam kvXp tX. alm-e£van tizX-]-flm-k\m tZhn k¿∆m-e-¶m-c-`q-jnXm tizXmw-_-c-[cm \nXym alm-e£van {]koZ ta. `{Z-Imfn Imfn Imfn alm-Imfn `{Z-Imfn \tam kvXp tX Ipew N Ipe-[¿Ωw N amw N ]meb ]meb _me c‡mw-_cmw N{µ-I-em-h-Xwkmw kar-Zy-Zm-Zn-Xy-\n`mw {Xnt\{Xmw hnZym-£-amem ` bZm-\-lkvXmw [ymbman _mem-a-cp-Wmw-_p-Pÿmw {iocm-a≥ B]-Zm-a-]-l¿Ømcw ZmXmcw k¿∆-k-ºZmw temIm-`n-cmaw {iocmaw `qtbm `qtbm \am-aylw l\p-am≥ at\m-Phw amcp-X-Xp-√y-thKw PntX-{µnbw _p≤n-aXmw hcnjvTw hmXm-flPw hm\-c-bq-Y-apJyw {iocm-a-ZqXw icWw {]]tZy kp{_-“-Wy≥ jUm-\\w Ip¶p-a-c-‡-h¿Æw alm-aXnw Znhy-a-bq-c-hmlw cp{Zky kq\pw kpc-ssk-\y-\mYw Kplw kZmlw icWw {]]tZy imkvXmhv `qX-\m-Y, kZm-\-µ, k¿∆-`q-X-Z-bm-]c! c£c£ alm-_mtlm imkvt{X Xp`yw \tam \ax
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k¥m-\-tKm-]mew tZh-Io-kp-X-tKm-hnµ hmkp-tZh PK¬∏tX tZln ta X\bw IrjvW Xzmalw icWw KXx Ben-e-Ir-jvW≥ Icm-c-hn-tµ\ ]Zm-c-hnµw aptJ-c-hntµ hn\n-th-i-b¥w hSky ]{Xky ]ptS ibm\w _mew apIpµw a\km kvacman k]vX-am-Xr-°ƒ {_“mWo Ia-te-µp-skuayh-Z\m amtl-izco eoebm sIuamco cn]p-Z¿∏-\m-i-\-Ico N{Im-bp[m sshjvWho hmcmlo L\-LtcmL¿L-c-apJo Zwjv{So N h{Pm-bp[m NmapWvUm KW-\m-Y-cp-{Z-k-lnXm c£¥p amw amXcx kqcy≥ P]m-Ip-kpa k¶miw Imiy-t]bw alm-ZypXnw Xtamcnw k¿∆-]m-]Lv\w {]WtXm/kvan Znhm-Icw N{µ≥ Z[n-iw-J-Xp-jm-cm`w £ocm¿Æ-h-kw-`hw \aman iin\w tkmaw iwt`m¿a-Ip-S-`q-jWw IpP≥ [c-Wo-K¿`-kw-`qXw hnZyp-XvIm¥nka-{]`w Ipamcw i‡n-lkvXw Xw awKfw {]W-am-arlw _p[≥ {]nbwKpI-en-Im-iymaw cpt]-Wm-{]-Xnaw _p[w skuayw skuayKp-tWm-t]Xw Xw _p[w {]W-am-arlw Kpcp tZh\mw N EjoWmw N Kpcpw Im©\k∂n`w _p≤n-`qXw {Xntem-tIiw Xw \aman _rl-kv]Xnw ip{I≥ lnaIpµ-ar-Wm-fw`w ssZXym\mw ]caw Kpcpw k¿∆-im-kv{X-{]-h-‡mcw `m¿§hw {]W-am-arlw i\n \oem-RvP\ kam-`mkw chn-]p{Xw bam-{KPw Ombm-am¿Øm-WvU-kw-`qXw\w \aman iss\-›cw cmlp A¿≤-Imbw alm-hocyw N{µm-Zn-Xy-hn-a¿±\w knwln-Im-K¿`-kw-`qXw Xw cmlpw {]W-am-arlw tIXp ]em-i-]p-jv]-k-¶miw Xmc-Im-{K-l-a-kvXIw scu{Zw scu{ZmflIw tLmcw Xw tIXpw {]W-am-arlw
Z£n-Wm-aq¿Øn \a-»n-hmb im¥mb ip≤mb ]c-am-flt\ \n¿Ω-emb {]k-∂mb Z£n-W-aq¿Ømtb \ax
Z£n-Wm-aq¿Øn Kpcpth k¿∆-tem-Im\mw `njtP `h-tcm-KnWmw \n[tb k¿∆-hn-Zym\mw Z£nWmaq¿Ømtb \ax
tht´-bv°c≥ [mcm-[-c-iym-a-fmwKw Npcn-Im-Nm-]-[m-cnWw Incm-X-h-]pjw htµ ]c-am-flm-\-ao-izcw
Kpcp-h-µ\w Kpcp¿{_“m Kpcp¿hn-jvWp¿ Kpcp-tZthm atl-izcx Kpcp- m-£mXv ]cw {_“ Xkvssa {io Kpcpth \ax
Aø-∏≥ AJn-e-`q-h-\-Zo]w `‡-Nn-Øm-_vP-kpcw kpc-ap-\n-K-W-tkhyw XXz-a-kym-Zn-e£yw lcn-l-c-kp-X-aoiw Xmc-I-{_-“-cq]w i_-cn-Kn-cn-\n-hmkw `mhtb `qX-\mYw
Ac-bm¬ aqetXm {_“-cq-]mb a≤ytXm hnjvWp-cq-]ntW A{KXx inh-cq-]mb hr£-cm-Pmb tX \ax (\ntXy\ Cu hµ\t«mI-߃ sNm√n AXmXv tZh-X-Isf {]m¿∞n-bv°pI)
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A\p{KlØns‚ {iotIm-hn¬ \m\mPmXnaXÿcpsS A`btI{µambpw B¿Øs‚bpw At\zjIs‚bpw hnfn∏pdØΩbmbpw tZhn ]cnekn°p∂p. kapPzeamb DZbIncW߃ t]mse a¿Øys‚ a\ n¬ `‡nbpsS \qdp\qdp IaeZfßsf tZhnbpsS IcpWmISm£w sXm´pW¿Øp∂p. A‘ImcsØ hI™pam‰p∂ A·n Pzme t]mse A⁄m\Øns‚bpw Xa ns‚bpw `mhßsf AΩbpsS \maP]w D∑qe\mi\w sNøp∂p. F{Xsb{X A¤pXßfmWv Cu Xncp\Sbn¬ \S°p∂Xv ! B Z¿i\w Xs∂ kakv X ZpxJßsfbpw C√mXm°p∂p. ZpxJØns‚ IÆp\o¿Øp ≈nIsf AΩ Xr°øm¬ XpS®p\o°p∂p. `‡s‚ Bhiysat¥m AXv AΩ \n¿tem`w hmcnØcp∂p. k¥m\`mKyw C√msX \ncmibpsS \o¿®pgnbn¬s∏´v sshZy imkv{Xw t]mepw tXm‰p]n≥amdptºmƒ B ZºXnIƒ°v k¥m\`mKyw \¬Ip∂p k¥m\ e£vanbmWv N°pfØΩ. Xocmhym[nIƒ ]nSns∏´hcpw a\ ns‚ ka\ne sX‰nbhcpw A‘cpw aqIcpsams° AΩbpsS A¤pXi‡nbm¬ kpJw {]m]n°p∂p. ss]imNnIamb tZmj߃ _m[n®v ZpxJßfpsSbpw \jvSßfpsSbpw \Sp°Sen¬ hoWpgdp∂h¿°v kn≤uj[amWv AΩbpsS Z¿i\w. B[p\nI PohnXØns‚ elcn°pw NqXpIfn°pw ASnas∏´v t]mb F{Xtbm t]cmWv Cu Xncp\SbnseØp∂Xv. A¤pXsa∂v ]dbs´ AΩbpsS Xncphmbp[w sXm´v kXyw sNøp∂ Chcn¬ \n∂v ZpioeßfmIp∂ Zp¿`qX ߃ t]Sn®ct≠mSnadbp∂p. Xncphmbp[w sXm´v kXyw sNøpI F∂ NSßv F√m aebmfamkhpw BZysh≈nbmgvNbmWv \SØp∂Xv. Hmtcm IpSpw_ Ønepw sFizcyhpw kt¥mjhpw ImseSpØp hbv°phm≥ AΩbpsS Z¿i\hpw \maP]hpw am{Xw aXnsb∂v t_m[ys∏´ \nch[n `‡∑m¿ ho≠pw ho≠pw t£{XØnte°v HgpInsbØpIbmWv. hnhmltbmKw C√msX Dgep∂ \qdp IW°n\v kv{Xo ]pcpj∑m¿ AΩbpsS {hX߃ kzoIcn®v hnhmltbmKw t\Sn kwXr]v X amb IpSpw_ PohnXw \bn°p∂p. kv{XoItfmSpw Ip´nItfmSpw N°pfØΩbv°p≈ hm’eymZntcIØn\v DZmlcW߃ \nch[nbmWv. kv{XoIƒ s\m¥phnfn®m¬ sRmSnbnSbn¬ AΩ HmSnsbØp∂p. FÆnbmsemSpßmØ Krlßfn¬ AΩbpsS Nn{Xw kq£n°pIbpw \maw DcphnSpIbpw sNøp∂p. t£{XØn¬ \n¿t±in°p∂ hgn]mSpIƒ hnZymkºmZ\Øn\pw DtZymKe_v [ n°pw ^e{]Zambn `‡P\߃ C∂pw IcpXp∂p. \m¬°men tZmj߃ amdp∂Xn\v t£{XØnse aÆv \m¬°men \n¬°p∂nSØv ÿm]n®m¬ am{Xw aXn bmIpw.
AΩbpsS \maw hnizmk]q¿∆w KrlØn¬ FgpXnh®m¬ ss]imNnIi‡n Isfm∂pw ASp°pIbn√. `‡n]q¿∆amb AΩbpsS \maP]w Zmcn{Zy ZpxJ ßsf C√mbva sNbvXv AjvssSizcyßfpw \¬Ip∂p. IenI¬aj߃ AI‰phm\pw PohnX ]mŸmhn¬ kpKaambn Nen°phm\pw AΩsb ssIIq∏pI. Hcp ]pcpjm¿∞Øns‚ kzm¿∞Iamb ]q¿Æna CXm ChnsS AΩsb Z¿in°ptºmƒ e`n°pIbmbn. hniz\nbmanI i‡nbmb AΩbpsS cq]w \ap°v a\ ns‚ aWv U ]Ønte°v Bhmln°mw. AΩbpsS ]pWy\maP]ßfm¬ A\p`qXnbpsS ]pXnb A¿∞߃ Is≠Ømw.
t]Pv 69
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AZriy km∂n-≤y-ambn alm-tZhn \nan-j-߃ ]nt∂bpw IS-∂p-t]m-bn. F\n°v BsI thh-em-Xn-bm-bn. aI-fpsS apJØpw ]cn-{`aw \nd-™p. IrXy ka-bØv hgn-sX-‰msX ]co£ lmfn¬ FØp-hm-\mbn Rm≥ N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb hnfn®p D≈p-cpIn {]m¿∞n-®p. s]cn-tßmSv i¶-c\ - m-cm-bW - ≥
a\p-kvar-Xn-bn¬ C{]-Imcw ]dbp∂p. Fhn-sS-sb√mw kv{XoP-\-ßsf ]qPn-°p∂pthm Ahn-sS-sbms° tZh-X-am¿ kt¥m-jn-°p-∂p. Fhn-sS-sb√mw \mco P\ßsf A\m-Z-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂pthm AhnsS F√m {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]cn-{i-a-ßfpw ^e-h-Øm-ImsX t]mIp-∂p. kv{XoIsf _lp-am-\n-°-W-sa-∂mWv CXn¬ \ns∂√mw \mw a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xv. a‰p tZhm-e-b-ß-fn¬ A[n-Ihpw ImWm≥ Ign-bmØ ]e khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-ep-≠v. AXn-se-SpØp ]dtb≠ Hcp al-XvN-S-ßmWv \mco-]q-P. kv{XoXzsØ ChnsS ]qPn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Hmtcm kv{Xobnepw tZho-ssN-X\ysØ km£m¬I-cn®v tZhn-tbm-Sp≈ `‡n _lp-am-\m-Z-c-ß-tfmsS BN-cn®p hcp∂ {]tXyI NS-ßm-Wv h\n-X-I-fpsS ]mZw Igp-In-bp≈ \mco-]q-P. CXns‚ ^e-kn≤n A]m-c-am-Wv. hnfn-®m¬ hnfn-∏p-dsØ-Øp∂ tZhn-bmWv N°p-f-Ø-Ω. k¬k-¥m-\-e-_v[n-°pw, bi- n-\pw, Iemkm-lnXy t]mj-W-Øn-\pw, sFiz-cy-Øn\pw, P]¬im-¥n-°pw, XkvI-c-`b hntam-N-\-Øn\pw, kpK-a-amb Zmº-Xy-Øn\pw {Kl-∏ng im¥n-°pw, el-cn-bn¬ \n∂p≈ hntam-N-\-Øn-\pw, D±n-jvT-Imcy kn≤n-°pw, hkvXp hml-\m-Zn-e-_vZn°pw, Bbp-cm-tcm-Ky-ku-Jy-Øn\pw ChnsS h∂v sXmgpXv bYm-i‡n hgn-]m-SpIƒ \S-Øp-∂Xv G‰hpw DØ-a-am-Ip-∂p. Nnc-RvPo-hn-bmb l\p-am≥ Ien-Im-eØnepw CjvS-tZ-h-\m-Wv. D±n-jvS-Im-cy-kn-≤n-°mbn ]ecpw Bcm-[n-°p∂ tZh\mWv l\p-am≥. Gg-c-»-\n, I≠-I-»-\n, P∑-»-\n, AjvS-a-»\n, tami-amb i\n Zim-Imew F∂o Ime-L-´-ß-fn¬ i\n-tZm-j-]-cn-lm-c-ambn `Pn-t°≠ aq¿ØnI-fn¬ ]c-a-{]-[m-\n-bmWv l\p-am≥kzman. cp{Zm-h-Xm-c-amWv l\p-am≥. hmbp-]p{X-\mWv. inh-_o-P-Øn¬ \n∂mWv l\p-am≥ P\n-®Xv F∂mWv ]pcm-Ww. N°pf-Øp-Im-hn¬ {]tXyI ine-bn¬ \√ hep-∏-Øn¬ l\p-am≥kzmansb {]XnjvTn-®n-´p-≈Xv `‡-P-\-ß-fpsS as‰mcp alm-`m-Ky-am-Wv. A∂w Xs∂-bmWv {_“w. A∂w Xs∂bmWv Poh≥. P\n-®m¬ A∂-Øn-\p≈ {]m[m\yw \n mc-a√ - . tZho tZh-∑m¿°pw ]mbk \nth-Zyw, {Xna-[pc \nth-Zyw, IZ-fn-∏gw \nthZyw F∂nh {]nb-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. ]≠pw t£{X-ß-fn¬ Iew Icn-°pI F∂ Hcp NSßp≠v (h-gn-]m-Sv) AXns‚ hninjvS cq]-amWv s]m¶m-e. im¥n°pw sFiz-cy-
Øn\pw D±n-jvS-Im-cy-kn-≤n-°pw, tcmK-i-a-\-Øn-\pw, hnZym-em-`-Øn-\pw, am\-kntIm-√m-k-Øn-\pw, I¿Ω-]p-jvSn°pw, bi- n\pw, kpIr-X-]p-Wy-߃°pw s]m¶me-h-gn-]mSv G‰hpw DNn-X-am-Wv. {]i-kvX-amWv. ]©-`q-X-X-Xz-ß-fn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amWv s]m¶me hgn-]m-Sv. kv{XoIƒ°v kzbw \nth-Zy-ap-≠m°n ]qPn-°m-hp∂ Hc-hIm-ihpw Bfl-km-£m¬°m-c-hp-amWv s]m¶m-e. tZhn ]pd-tØ°v h∂v Hmtcmcp-Øcpw \nth-Zn-°p∂ s]m¶m-e-\n-thZyw t\cn´v A\p-`-hn-°p-∂p-sh-∂mWv hnizmkw. kpIrXw sNbvX-h¿°p-am-{Xsa s]m¶me hgn-]mSv \S-Øp-hm≥ `mKy-ap≠m-hp-I-bp≈q F∂mWv hnizm-kw. s]m¶me \nthZyw A\y¿°pw hoXn®p sImSp-t°-≠-XmWv. IpSpw-_m-K-ßfpw s]m¶me {]kmZw tkhn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. B]¬L-´-ß-fn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw Fs‚ c£-bv°mbn N°p-f-ØΩ FØm-dp-s≠∂v Rm\p-d®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. aq∂p-amkw apºv Hcp Rmb-dmgvN. Fs‚ ]p{Xnbmb Pb-{]-`bv°v _m¶v sSÃv Fgp-Xm-\mbn sImSp-ß-√q-cn\-Sp-Øp≈ Hcp F©n\o-b-dnßv tImtf-Pn-te°v t]mtI-≠-Xp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ip∂p-Ip-f-Øp-\n∂v Imdn¬ Rm\pw Pb-{]-`bpw ss{Uh-tdbpw Iq´n D®°v 12 aWn°p apºv Xs∂ ]pd-s∏´p. 2 aWn-°m-bn-cp∂p _m¶v sSÃv. 55 Intem-ao-‰¿ Zqcta Ip∂wIpf-Øp-\n∂v F©n-\o-b-dnßv tImtf-Pn-te-°p-≈p. ka-b-Øp-Xs∂ FØm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v Dd® hnizmkw F\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ ]co-£m-sk‚-dn-te°p≈ hgn ss{Uh¿°-dn-bn-√m-bn-cps∂∂v bm{X XpS-ßn-b-Xn-\p-ti-j-amWv Rm\-dn-™Xv. F¶nepw hfsc s]´-∂p-Xs∂ FØm-sa∂v Icp-Xn. ]s£ A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn hgn-bn¬ \ndsb {Sm^nIv XS- -߃. aIƒ°v IrXy-k-a-bØv AhnsS FØnt®-cm\m-hptamsb∂v Rm≥ `b-∂p. ss{Uh-tdmSv Ign-hXpw thKw h≠n HmSn°m≥ Rm≥ ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. ]s£ ss{Uh¿ \n -lm-b-\m-bn-cp-∂p. R߃ Ipsd Zqcw ]n∂n-´p. Rm≥ A£-a-\mbn hm®n¬ t\m°n. ]co£ XpSßm≥ Ipd®p an\n-‰p-Iƒ am{Xw _m°n. hgn-bm-sW-¶n¬ IrXy-ambn Adn-bp-Ibp-an-√. h≠n \ndpØn ]e-tcmSpw tNmZn-®mWv t]mIp-∂-Xv. \nan-j-߃ ]nt∂bpw IS-∂p-t]m-bn. F\n°v BsI thh-em-Xn-bm-bn. aI-fpsS apJØpw ]cn-{`aw \nd™p. IrXy ka-bØv hgn-sX-‰msX ]co£ lmfn¬ FØp-hm-\mbn Rm≥ N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb hnfn®p D≈p-cpIn {]m¿∞n-®p. A¤p-X-sa∂p ]d-bs´ Rßsf ImØp \n¬°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ tdmUns‚ Hcp hiØv \n¬°p∂Xv ImWm-\m-bn. h≠n \ndp-Øm≥ Rm≥ ss{Uh-tdmSv ]d-™p. Imdn-en-cp-∂psIm≠v ic-th-K-Øn¬ Rm≥ AbmtfmSv tImtf-Pn-te-°p≈ hgn tNmZn-®p. Imcyw a\- n-em-°nb sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ ]d-™p. tItf-Pn-te°v C\nbpw [mcmfw hf-hpIfpw Xncn-hp-Ifpw D≠v. C\nbpw \n߃°v hgn-sX-‰n-bm¬ tItf-Pn¬ kabØv FØm≥ ]‰n-√. Rm≥ Xma-kn-°p-∂Xv tImtf-Pn-\-Sp-Øm-Wv. hntcm[-ans√- ¶ n¬ hgn ImWn- ® p- X - c mw. Rß- f psS adp- ] - S n°v ImØp \n¬°msX km[mcW thj-[m-cn-bmb B a\p-jy≥ Xs‚ ss_°v apt∂m-t´m-Sn-®p. Abmƒ hfsc thK-Øn-emWv h≠n HmSn-®-Xv. H∏-sa-Øm≥ R߃ hfsc _p≤n-ap-´n. F¥m-bmepw IrXy-k-a-bØp Xs∂ tImtf-Pn¬ FØn-t®¿∂p. Rßsf H∂v ssIhoin ImWn®v Abmƒ XncnsI t]mIp-hm-s\m-cp-ßn. Rm≥ Imdn¬ \n∂pw NmSn-bn-d-ßn. \µn-tbmsS B sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ ssIIƒ c≠pw Iq´n-]n-Sn-®p. hn\b-tØmsS ]cn-N-b-s∏-´p. At∏m-gmWv B henb a\p-jy≥ aXn-eIw t]meokv k_v C≥kvs]-IvS¿ BsW∂v a\- n-em-b-Xv. F\n°v AXn-i-b-am-bn. henb Xnc-°p≈ Hcp t]meokv Hm^o-k¿ R߃°v C{Xbpw Zqcw hgn-Im´n X∂Xv BZyw F\n°v hniz-kn-°m-\m-bn-√. B]Xv ka-bØv hgn-Im-´n-bmbn N°p-fØΩ Fs‚ IqsS-bp-s≠∂v Rm\p-d®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p.
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N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
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`t{Zm¬]Øn Infn∏m´v BcmIp∂Xp `{ZImfnsb∂Xp, ah˛ fmcpsS ]p{Xnsb∂pw P\\nbmsc∂Xpw, P∑hpw, I¿Ωßfpw, hocyhpw, alXzhpw, \∑bn¬ RßtfmSp sNm√Ww at\mltc! A¥I≥ hcp∂nXp `£n∏ms\∂ lrZn Nn¥n®p `btØmSpw `q]\pw a{¥nIfpw kXzctamSp∂Xp I≠h≥ ]ntº sN∂m˛ \ØtemSh¿ kpXo£vWm{ita sN∂t\cw `q]Xnhct\mSp tNmZn®m≥ ap\nhc≥:˛ “Xm]ap≠mbsX¥p sNm√pI \c]tX!” F∂XptI´t\cw hµn®p \c]Xn Jn∂XtbmSpw ]d™oSn\m≥ kK¬KZw “hmcW`·amb hevaoIØn¶¬ \n∂p tLmc\manh≥ ]pds∏´XntIm]tØmSpw hcmWZzbsØbpw `£n®p PnX{iaw ]mcmsX Rßsfbpw `£n∏ms\ØoSn\m≥ ImcWsa¥∂Xp, amsc∂p adn™oe, ImcpWyhmcm∂nt[! ]mlnamw Xt]m\nt[!” am\thizc≥ sNm∂ hm°pIƒ tI´t\cw ⁄m\N£pjm k¿∆adn™p kpXo£vW\pw ‘`q]Xnhct\mSp t]SnbmbvsI∂p’ sNm√n, Xm]k≥ alm`qXw Xt∂mSp sNm√oSn\m≥. “tZhnbmw ImfnXs‚ `qX߃°[n]≥ \o, tZhcmPs\t∏mepw h[n°mat√m Xh GXpsam∂dnbmsX `q]Xnhc\n∂p sNbvX]cm[w `hm≥ s]mdpØp sImt≈Wta! C∂Xn\mbns°m≠p Rm\nXm hµn°pt∂≥” F∂XptI´p `qXw hµn®p \SsIm≠m≥ F∂XptI´p \r] t\‰hpw hnkvabn®p hµn®p ap\nhc≥ Xt∂mSp tNmZyw sNbvXm≥ “BcmIp∂nXp Imfnsb∂psNm√p∂ Xh˛ fmcpsS ]p{Xnsb∂pw P∑hpw I¿Ωßfpw,
hnkvXcn®cpƒsNbvXp tIƒ∏Xn∂`nemjw NnØØnte‰w hf¿∂oSp∂p Zbm\nt[! BIbmenhsb√m acpfns®bvXotSWw temssII Xt]m\nt[! k¿∆⁄\t√m `hm≥.” F∂XptI´p ap\nt{ijvT\p acpƒsNbvX˛ \n∂nXp sNm√oSphm≥ tI´mepw hgnt]mse “]s≠mcpImew tZhZm\hkacØn¬ sIm≠¬t\¿h¿Æ≥ sN∂p ssZXysc h[n°bm¬ k¥Xn\miwsIm≠p ssZXy\mcnIƒ Nne¿ k¥m]tØmSp sN∂p ]mXmtf tahoSn\m¿. As∂mcp\mfn¬ ssZXy\mcnbmw ZmcpaXn Jn∂bmbv Zm\hXn Xt∂mSp sNm√oSn\mƒ ‘IjvSsa{Xbpw ssZXyhwihnt—Zwh∂˛ sXm´pta kpJan√, timIhpw hfcp∂p. l¥! \mancphcpw Pohn®p hkn°ptºmƒ k¥Xn\miw `hn°p∂Xp IjvSat√m F{Xbpw hr≤ct√ \ΩpsS `¿Øm°∑m¿ ]p{X∑mch¿°n\n bp≠mIbn√ \q\w. k¥Xw ]mXn{hXyap≈ \mw ]c∑msc Im¥\mbv hcn∏Xp [¿Ωhpa√ ]m¿Øm¬! F∂Xpaqew NXp¿ΩpJs\ t hn®p \mw \µ\em`Øn\p hc߃ hmßotSWw.’ F∂XptI´p Zm\hXnbpw kt¥mjn®p sN∂hcncphcpw tKmI¿tÆ almt£t{X ]©m·nat≤y hmbp`£WtØmSpw \n∂p N©esat\y NXp¿ΩpJs\ t hsNbvXm¿ c≠nc]XpZn\w \n›ew tkhn®Xp I≠p kt¥mjw]q≠ [mXmhpw {]Xy£\mbv CjvSamwhcw hcn®mepsa∂Xp tI´p XpjvSntbmSh¿Ifpw hµn®p sNm√oSn\m¿:-˛ “ssZXyZm\hhwihr≤y¿∞w R߃t°mtcm ]p{X∑mcp≠mtIWw \n∂psS Ir]bmte”
F∂XptI´t\cw “]p{X∑mcp≠mw \n߃˛ s°”∂cpƒ sNbvXp ad™oSn\m≥ hncn©∂pw F{Xbpw tamZtØmSpw sN∂hcncphcpw `¿Ørip{iqjsNbvXp kpJn®p hmWoSn\m¿ A°meancph¿°pw K¿`hpap≠mbv h∂p ]pjvItcm¤h hcw anYybmbv h∂oSptam? ImeØm¬ ]cn]q¿Æambn h∂nXp K¿`w _meI∑mcp ap≠mbvh∂nXßncph¿°pw ZmcpaXymflP\p ZmcpIs\∂p\maw hoc≥ Zm\h≥ Zm\hXnX∂psS ]p{X≥ hoc\mw ZmcpIs\ aqUXsIm≠p Nne¿ ZmcnIs\∂ ]d™oSp∂p temIØn¶¬ ZmcpIZm\h∑mcp¤hns®mcptijw tLmccq]ßfmIp ap¬]mXßfpap≠mbv A¿°aWvUew t`Zn®p¬°Ifp¬∏Xn®p, ]ØpZn°nepa·nPzmeIƒ ImWmbvh∂p, c‡h¿jhpw sNbvXp, K¿÷n®p taLßfpw ]r∞znbpw ]¿∆Xßsfms°bpw hnd®ptX! [qatIXphpw KK\Øn¬h∂pZn®nXp `qanbpamImihpw ad™p XnancØm¬ CØcap¬]mX߃ ]ns∂bptamtcmXc˛ sa{Xbpw tLmcßfmbv I≠nXsß√mhcpw _me∑mcnhcpw eoebm hf¿∂pS≥ Imte\ sbuh\w h∂pZnt®mc\¥cw BflhwisØ \in∏n®Xp hnjvWpsh∂pw, ]flP≥ ]c{]Zs\∂Xp adnIbm¬ ZmcpI≥ tKmI¿ÆsØ {]m]n®p hncn©s\ tLmcambv X]w sNbvXp hmWnXp \ncmIpew. (sIm√w 1016˛mam≠v Xpemw amkw 1˛mw XobXn sNm∆mgvN IqSnb Znhkw FgpXnbXv F∂v I√qcv a\°se Hcp ]I¿∏v {KŸØn¬ ImWp∂p)
hgn-]mSv hnhcw N°p-f-Øp-Imhv {io `K-hXn t£{Xw {SÃv, t^m¨ ˛ 0477 2213550 KW]Xn tlmaw A¿®\ ]pjv]m-RvPen c‡ ]pjv]m-RvPen \h{Kl-]qP tNmdqWv ae¿ \nthZyw hd \nthZyw k¿∏ \nthZyw shff \nthZyw ISpw ]mbkw Xra-[pcw BSnb FÆ NcSv / XInSv / t^mt´m ]qP AjvtSm-Øc A¿®\ IpSpw_ A¿®\ `mKykq‡w A¿®\ c‡-]pjv]m¿®\ Zp¿§m kq‡w A¿®\ hnZym kq‡w A¿®\ kzbwhc A¿®\ arXypRvPb A¿®\ sFIyaXy kq‡w A¿®\ alm-e£van a{¥w A¿®\ AtLm-ca{¥w A¿®\ kzbwhc ]qP efnXm kl{k\ma ]qP [mc arXypRvP - b ]qP jjvTn ]qP ]nXr ]qP ]nXr \a-kvIm-cw `K-hXn tkh Ip¶pa ]qP \S KpcpXn \nW KpcpXn Iei KpcpXn Icnw KpcpXn AtLmc KpcpXn
t]Pv 72
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sNw KpcpXn sNdp KpcpXn henb KpcpXn henb Icnw -Kp-cpXn Cc´ KpcpXn henb ]qP D®m-S\ ]qP sNm∆m ]qP I¿Ω ]qP ]oT ]qP ]oT i‡n ]qP ARvP\ KpcpXn \nd-]d \ocm-RP v \w i{Xpkw-lmc A¿®\ i{Xpkwlmc ]qP
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ap≥Iq´n _p°p sNtø≠ ]qP-Iƒ AjvS{Zhy KW-]Xn tlmaw KW-]Xn tlmaw (I-dpI Iq´n) Hcp Znh-ksØ ]qP Hcp t\csØ ]qP apgp-°m∏v (tZ-hn-°v) apgp-°m∏v (D-]-tZ-h-∑m¿°v) Im¿ØnI ]qP ASn-b-¥nc ]qP ]m¬ ]mbkw Adp-\mgn ]mbkw Ieiw \qdpw ]mepw a™ \ocm´v a™-fm´w If-`m-`n-tjIw Ip¶pa A`n-tjIw Xncp-hm-`-cWw Nm¿Øn ]qP Hcp Znh-ksØ hmb\ DZ-bm-kvXa - \ ]qP
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]pXnb ]qP-Iƒ ZºXo sFIyaXy ]qP hml\ sFizcy ]qP hnZym hnPb ]qP tcmK im¥n ]qP _m[m im¥n ]qP B]Xv im¥n ]qP k¿ss∆izcy ]qP {Xn]p-c-kp-µcn ]qP k¥m\ tKm]me ]qP IpP\v A¿®\ hymg≥ A¿®\ ip{I≥ A¿®\ N{µ≥ A¿®\ cmlp A¿®\ tIXp A¿®\ i\n A¿®\ _p[≥ A¿®\ {Xn]p-c-kp-µcn A¿®\ ]pcp-j-kq‡w A¿®\ _Ip-fm-apJn A¿®\ Bbp¿kq‡w A¿®\ k¥m-\-tKm-]me A¿®\ awKeykq‡m¿®\
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ap≥Iq´n _p°p sNtø≠ ]qP-Iƒ AjvSK - p-cpXn A]-kvamc KpcpXn ]©-Kp-cpXn A≥s]men hgn-]mSv D’h ]qP X¶ A¶n- Nm¿Øn ]qP A≥s]men B´w Np‰p-hn-f°v hnhmlw If-sa-gpØpw ]m´pw i‡n ]qP \nd-ame AJ-WvU\ - m-aP - ]w
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N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
sh≈n-bm-gvN- {hXw A\p-jvTn-°p∂ hn[w F√m {hX-߃°pw {_“-Ncyw apJy-ambn A\pjvTn-°p-I. a’y-amw-km-Zn-Ifpw el-cn-h-kvXp-°fpw NqXp-I-fbpw ]mSn-√. c≠p-t\-chpw Ipfn®v ico-cip≤n hcp-Øp-I. Akp-J-ambn Ipfn-°m≥ hømØ Bƒ°m¿°pw Ipfn-°m-sX-Xs∂ {hXw t\m°mw. Blm- c - Ø n\pw Nn´- th≠. ]pcp- j - ∑ m¿°pw kv{XoIƒ°pw {]mb-t`-Z-an-√msX Cu {hXw A\pjvTn-°mw. F√m {hX-߃°pw Xte-Zn-hkw Hcn°-epw, F√m hnip-≤nbpw Bh-iy-am-Wv.- am-kØnse F√m sh≈n- b m- g v N bpw t\m°p- ∂ - h ¿ (kv { Xo- I ƒ) GsX- ¶ nepw EXp- h m- b n´v apS°w h∂m¬ Ipfn®v {hX-ip-≤n-tbm-Sp-IqSn Ign-bp-I. AXv FÆ-Øn¬s∏Sp-∂n√. amk-Øn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m sh≈n-bm-gvN-{hXw FSp-°p-∂-h¿ BZy-amk- Ø n¬ GsX√mw sh≈n- b mgv N XpS- ß ntbm AtX-{I-a-Øn-em-bn-cn-°Ww {hXw A\p-jvTn-°m≥. F√m {hX- ß ƒ°pw at\m- i p- ≤ nbpw `‡nbpw apJy-ambpw D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww. P\-\w, acWw XpSßnb Biq-e-ap-≈-h¿°v {hXw apS-ßp-∂-XmWv. {hXw apS-ßn-bm¬ ho≠pw BZyw apX¬ {hXw A\p-jvTn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. BZy-{hXw A\p-jvTn-°p∂-Xp-t]mse XpS¿∂pw A\p-jvTn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.
I∂n-am-kØ - nse Bbneyw
Znhy Huj[w
F√m h¿jhpw I∂n-am-k-Ønse Bbn-ey-Øn\v k∂n- [ m- \ - Ø nse \mK- c m- P m- h n- \ pw, \mKb£n°pw \qdpw ]mepw A¿∏n-°p-∂p. BNm-chn[n{]Imcw k¿∏-]qP \S-Øm-dp-≠v. k¿∏-kw_- ‘ - a mb F√m tZmj- ß ƒ°pw ]cn- l m- c - s at∂mWw `‡-P-\-߃ XZ-h-k-c-Øn¬ ChnsS t\¿®bpw ImgvNbpw A¿∏n®v ]qPm-Zn-I¿Ω-ßfn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip-∂p.
F√m sh≈n-bm-gvN-I-fnepw N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬sh®v acp-∂p-sh≈w kuP-\y-ambn hnX-cWw sNøp-∂p. At\Iw ]®-a-cp-∂p-Iƒ Ie¿Øn Xøm-dm°n AΩ°v \nthZyw ka¿∏n®v Huj-[-]q-P-\-S-Øn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Cu acp-∂p-sh≈w c‡-ip-≤n-bp-≠m-°p-∂Xn\pw, ssIhn-j-߃amdp-∂-Xn-\pw, hnZy-h¿≤n-°p-∂-Xn\pw, sNmdn, Nncßv Ch amdp-∂-Xn\pw hnI¬]{`-a-߃, Xe-th-Z-\, aµX, DZctcmK-߃ XpSßn Xocm-hym-[n-Iƒ t]mepw amdp-∂-Xn\pw Cu acp-∂p-sh≈w DØ-a-ambn Icp-Xp-∂p. PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-an-√msX hnZq-c-ÿ-e-ß-fn¬\n-∂p-t]mepw At\Iw t]¿ Cu acp-∂p-sh≈w IpSn-°m≥ ChnsS FØn-t®-cp-∂p. amdm-tcm-K-ßfpw a‰pw am‰m≥ Ign-hp≈ A¤pX Huj-[-amWnsX∂v `‡-P-\-߃ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.
t]Pv 7
tZhnISm£w
t]Pv 74
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
N°p-f-ØΩ kwKo-tXm-’-hw hr›nI s]m¶me
{_“{io aWn°p´≥ \ºqXncn
hr›n-I-s∏m-¶me Ign™p Im¿ØnI Zo]hpw sXmgpXp Xncp-h-c-sßm-gn™p ]Sn-bn-d-ßp-tºmƒ ]e-h´w tNmZn-®p-sat√
F√m-h¿jhpw \h-cm{Xn-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \S-°p∂ N°p-f-ØΩ kwKo-tXm-’-hw kwKoXmkzmZIcpsS {]hmlw sIm≠pXs∂ {i≤n°s∏Sp∂p. kwKoXcwKsØ {]apJcS°w \nc-h[n Iem-Im-c-∑m-cmWv kwKotXm’hØn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂Xv. tZho\Sbn¬ kwKo-Xm¿®\ \S-Øp-hm-s\-Øp∂ Iem-Im-c-∑m-cpsS FÆw h¿jw{]Xn IqSn-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. kwKo-tXm-’-h-tØm-sSm∏w Ime-l-c-W-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ tIcf kwkv°m-c-Øns‚ Xs∂ `mK-amb IY-I-fn, Xp≈¬ t]mep≈ X\Xv t£{X-I-e-Isf Db¿Øn-s°m-≠p-hcp-hm\pw ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂h - ¿°v th≠ t{]m’m-l\w \¬Ip-hm\pw tZhkzw Pm{KX ]pe¿Øp-∂p. IqSmsX ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ F√m Iem-Im-c-∑m¿°pw k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂-tXm-sSm∏w anI® {]Xn-`-bv°v kzc-h¿j ]pc-kv°mcw \¬In BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-h-cp-∂p-≠v. sI.-F-kv. Nn{X, kwKo-X -kwhn[mb-I≥ icXv, Pb≥ (P-b-hn-P-b), Fkv. Pm\In XpSßn kwKoX taJ-e-bnse {]ap-J-cmb [mcfw Bfp-Iƒ CXn-t\mSIw Cu ]pc-kv°mcw G‰p-hm-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. kmwkv°m-cnI taJ-e-bn¬ thdn´ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fmWv tZhkzw \S-Øn-h-cp-∂-Xv. ASpØ h¿jsØ kwKo-tXm-’-h-Øn-\p-ff cPn-kvt{Sj≥ t£{Xw Hm^o-kn¬ XpSßn Ign-™p. kwKo-Xm¿®\ \S-Øp-hm≥ Xm¬]cyapf-f-h¿ t£{X Hm^o-kp-ambn t\cn´v Xs∂ _‘-s∏-tS≠-Xm-Wv. t^m¨ ˛ 0477 2213550.
C\n-sb∂p ImWp-atΩ AtΩ {io N°p-fw-Im-hn-etΩ ]{¥≠p t\mbºv Ign-s™¶nepw ˛ C\n ]{¥≠p amk-߃ Fßs\ ImØn-cn°pw Aº-e-ap-‰-Øv h-cp-hm≥ Aw_p-P-]m-Z-߃ sXmgp-hm≥ ]{¥≠p amk-ß-sf-ßs\ ImØn-cn°pw kz¿Æ®n-eºv Inep-ßp-∂p-sh-¶nepw sNº-cp-¥p-f-fn¬ ]d-°p-∂p-sh-¶nepw AΩ-sb-°m-Wm-Xn-cp-∂m¬ tZho H∂v ssIIq-∏m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ Fßs\ Rm≥ Xr]vX-\mIpw!
t]Pv 75
tZhnISm£w
t]Pv 76
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
AΩ-bpsS k∂n-[n-bn¬ PohnXw Hcp \Zn-t]m-se-bm-Wv. B Hgp-°n¬s∏´v bm{¥n-I-ambn apt∂m´v s]mbvs°m-≠n-cp∂ Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\v Hcp Znim-t_m[w D≠m-bXv tZhn Z¿i\w aqe-am-Wv. Fs‚ a\- n¬ tXtPm-a-b-amb B cq]w am{Xw. Hmtcm XhW tZhnsb I≠p aS-ßp-tºmgpw ho≠pw ho≠pw ImW-W-sa∂ B{Klw ]p\¿P-\n-°p-I-bm-Wv. C\n-sbmcp P∑-ap-s≠-¶n¬ tZhn Zmk-\mbn XocWw F∂mWv Fs‚ B{K-lw. Fkv.F. a[p
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-te-bv°p≈ Fs‚ BZybm{X Hcn-°epw ad-°m-\m-hmØ Hcp A\p-`-h-am-Wv. km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn¬ Rm≥ t£{X-Øn-tebv°v t]mIp-tºmƒ Ip´\mSv hgn-bmWv bm{X sNøm-dv. t\m°Øm Zqc-tØmfw ]c∂p InS-°p∂ ]p© s\¬∏m-S-ßfpw {Kmao-W-X-bpsS hiy-Xbpw \njvI-f-¶-X-bp-sams° Cu bm{Xbn-ep-S-\ofw \ap°v ImWm≥ Ign-bpw. {]IrXn a\p-jy\v Hcp-°n-bn-´p≈ Zriy-at\m-lm-cnX-bpsS am{¥n-I-X-bmWv F\nbv°v ImWm≥ Ign-™-Xv. im¥n-bpsS Xocw tXSn-bp≈ Hcp bm{X. AXm-sWs∂ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS k∂n-[n-bn-tebv°v \bn-®-Xv. AΩ Xs∂-bmWv {]Ir-Xn-sb∂v bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Rm≥ Xncn-®-dn-™p. a\- nse Aip-`-Nn-¥-Iƒ hn´p-am-dn. Bflo-b-X-bpsS {]Im-i-In-c-W-߃ Fs‚ a\- n¬ \nd-™p. {iotIm-hn-en¬ AXoh kpµ-cn-bmbn k¿∆m-`-c-W-hn-`q-jn-Xbmbn hnfßn \n∂ N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb Z¿in-®-t∏mƒ Fs‚ hnkvabw Cc-´n-®p. Fs¥mcp tXP- mWv AΩ-bpsS Xncp-cq-]-Øn\v! k¿∆-tcm-K-\m-in-\n-bmbn am\h-k-aq-lsØ A\p-{K-ln-®-cp-fp∂ N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS tXP- p‰ apJ-_nw_w Fs∂ B\-µ-Nn-Ø-\m-°n. BZy Z¿i-\-Øn-\p-tijw FÆ-a‰ XhW tZhnsb Z¿in-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ t]mbn-´p-≠v. HcpImeØv C¥y≥ thmfnt_m-fn¬ kPo-h-km-∂n-≤y-am-bn-cp∂ F\n°v N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-te-bv°p≈ Hmtcm bm{Xbpw sFiz- c y- Ø n- s ‚bpw bm{X- I ƒ IqSn Bbn- c p- ∂ p. Fs‚ F√m Db¿®bv°p ]n∂nepw N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{K-l-h¿j-ap-s≠∂v Rm\p-d®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. tIm´-ß-tf°m-tfsd t\´-߃ Fs‚ Pnhn-X-Øn¬ h∂p \nd™p. Pohn-X-Øn¬ F¥p {]Xn-k-‘n-bp-≠m-bmepw AXv XcWw sNøp-hm≥ Rm≥ BZyw t]mIp-∂Xv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn-te-bv°m-Wv. AΩ-bpsS ap∂n¬ IÆS®v ssI-Iq∏n \n¬°p-tºmƒ Fs¥-∂n-√mØ Hcp Bizm-k-am-Wv a\- n\v e`n°p-∂-Xv. Hmtcm XhW N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ h∂v sXmgp-Xp-a-S-ßp-tºmgpw kz¥w Xd-hm-Sp-ho-´n¬ t]mbn-h-cp∂ im¥nbpw kpc-£n-XXz t_m[-hp-amWv F\nbv°pw IpSpw-_-Øn\pw A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂Xv F∂p ]d-bmsX hø. hr›n-I-am-k-Ønse Xr°m¿Øn-I-\m-fn¬ AΩbv°p s]m¶m-e-bn-Sp-hm≥ F\nbv°pw IpSpw-_-Øn\pw ku`mKyw e`n-®n-´p-≠v. N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS Xncp-ap-ºn¬ Hmtcm `‡\pw s]m¶me-bn-Sp-tºmƒ a\- p-sIm≠v Ah-cpsS k¿h-kzhpw tZhnbv°v A¿∏n-°p-I-bmWv. Cu s]m¶me ka¿∏Ww Xß-fn¬ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cnepw IpSn-sIm-≈p∂
ssZhmw-isØ Xncn-®-dn-bp-hm\pw Ah-cpsS aqey-t_m-[sØ DW¿Øn Db¿∂ I¿Ω-ti-jn-bp-≈-h-cm°n am‰m\pw Ign-bp-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. N°p-f-ØpIm-hnse \mco-]q-Pbpw al-Ø-c-am-Wv. kv{XoIƒs°-Xnsc imco-cn-I-ambpw am\-kn-I-ambpw ]oU-\-߃ h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-L-´-Øn¬ \mcn]q-P-bpsS {]m[m\yw hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. PohnXw Hcp \Zn-t]m-se-bm-Wv. B Hgp-°n¬s∏´v bm{¥n-I-ambn apt∂m´v s]mbvs°m-≠n-cp∂ Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn\v Hcp Znim-t_m[w D≠m-bXv tZhn Z¿i\w aqe-am-Wv. Fs‚ a\- n¬ tXtPm-ab-amb B cq]w am{Xw. Hmtcm XhW tZhnsb I≠p aS-ßp-tºmgpw ho≠pw ho≠pw ImW-W-sa∂ B{Klw ]p\¿P-\n-°p-I-bm-Wv. C\n-sbmcp P∑-ap-s≠¶n¬ tZhn Zmk-\mbn XocWw F∂mWv Fs‚ B{K-lw.
t]Pv 77
tZhnISm£w
t]Pv 78
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hnse ]cm-i‡n N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn¬ `K-hX - nsb D]m-kn®v a\-»m-¥n-tbmsS Pohn-°p∂ e£-°W - ° - n-\p≈ `‡-∑m-cp-≠v. N°pf-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{Klw ]q\nemhpam-Xncn \ap-°p-Np‰pw hym]n®p \n¬°p-∂p. IÆp-Xp-d∂p t\m°n-bm¬ AXv ImWm-hp-∂-sX-bp-≈p. AtXmsS AI-°Æv Xpd-°p-sa∂v Xo¿®-bm-Wv. ]n. B¿. \mY≥
N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ `K-hXn km£m¬ ]cm-i‡n Xs∂-bm-Wv. Fs‚ P∑-tZiw ]´m-ºn-bn-em-sW-¶nepw _meyw apX¬s°-Xs∂ Rm≥ Cu t£{X-sØ-°pdn®v tI´p XpS-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. imkv{Xw ]ptcm-K-an-°pw-tXmdpw ssZh-hn-izmkw h¿≤n®ps°m≠n-cn-°p-∂p. `mc-X-Ønse Ejn-iz-c-∑m¿ ]d™ Imcy-ß-sf√mw icn-bm-sW∂v \ntXy-\-sb-t∂mWw sXfn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. {]Im-i-Øn-s\°mƒ thK-X-bp≈ i‡n-sb-°p-dn®v `mc-Xo-b¿ thZ-\-ß-fnepw D]-\n-j-Øp-°fnepw Fgp-Xn-sh-®n-cp-∂p. G‰hpw thKX {]Im-i-Øn-\m-sW-∂mWv imkv{X⁄¿ CXp-hsc ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xv. {]Im-i-tØ-°mƒ thK-X-bp≈ ]c-am-Wp-hns\ imkv{X-⁄¿ CubnsS I≠p-]n-Sn-®ncn°p-∂p. CXn-s\-bmWv ]cm-i-‡n-sb∂v \mw CXp-hsc hnfn-®p-t]m-∂-Xv. ]c-bmb Cu i‡n hntijw H´pw AI-se-b√. AXv \Ω-fn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv. \mw AXns‚ `mKw Xs∂-bm-Wv. Z£nW `mc-XØnse i‡n-tI-{µ-ß-fn¬ H∂mWv N°p-fØvImhnse `K-hXn t£{Xw. Hcp alm-t£-{X-tØbpw as‰m-∂n-t\mSv Xmc-Xayw sNø-cp-sX∂v {]am-W-ap-≠v. Ign™ A≥]Xv h¿j-ß-fmbn Rm≥ sIm√q¿ aqImw-_n-I-bpsS D]m-k-I-\mWv. Cu hnizmkw sIm≠p-am-{X-amWv F\n°v A≥]-tXmfw {KŸ-߃ FgpXm≥ Ign-™-Xv. ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn \Ωp-sS-sb√mw a\ v ip≤-am-Wv. AXpsIm-≠mWv Aßv a\- p-sIm≠v ip≤-\mWv F∂p ]d-™m¬ GXp hy‡nbpw kt¥m-jn-°p-∂-Xv. ico-c-a-\- p-Iƒ°-Xo-X-ambn {]tXyI kn≤n-bpsS Hcp aWvUe-ap-≠v. icm-icn PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-h¿ CsX-°p-dn®v A[nIw Nn¥n-°m-dn-√. AXo-{µn-b-⁄m-\-ap-≈-h-cmWv Cu aWvU-esØ kv]¿in-°p-∂-Xv. Nn¥-I-fpsS tImem-lew \ne-bv°p-tºm-gmWv B aWvUew hnI-kn-°p-I. AXn-∂mbn \mw ]e-Xcw BNm-c-߃ A\p-jvSn-°p-∂p. s]m¶m-ebpw a‰pw AXns‚ `mK-ß-fmWv. s]m≥Ie-ß-fmbn a¨I-e-ßsf k¶-ev]n®v ]©-`q-X-ß-fp-sSbpw {]oXnbv°mbn sNøp∂ NS-ß-mWv s]m¶m-e. Ie-Ønse ssI°p-Øcn `qan-X-Xz-amWv. Pe-XXzw AXn-sem-gn-°p-∂p. Xmsg A·n IØn-°p-∂-tXmsS A·n-tZ-hs\ BZcn-°p-∂p. \ma-k-¶o¿Ø-\-ß-fmWv hmbp-X-XzsØ {]Xn-\n-[n-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu I¿Ωw Ah-\-h-\n¬ D≠m-°p∂ hn\-b-Zmhw BIm-i-X-Xz-am-Wv. hn\-b-ap-≈h¿°v Db¿®-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p. C∂v a\p-jy-cm-inbv°v \jvS-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ KpW-amWv hn\-b-sa∂Xv. a\p-jy\v c≠p `mh-ß-fp-≠v. Du¿±-apJhy‡n-Xzhpw
At[m-ap-J-hy-‡n-Xz-hpw. k’m-Kw, Xo¿∞m-S-\w, kXv{K-Ÿ-]m-cm-bWw F∂nh Du¿±-ap-J-hy-‡n-Xz-Øn-te°v \bn-°p-∂p. el-cn, ±p wKw F∂nh At[mapJØn-te-°mWv \bn-°p-I. Db¿∂ kwth-Z-\-£-a-X-bn-se-Øp-tºmƒ `qXw, `mhn, h¿Ø-am\w F∂nh Adn-bm≥ Ign-bpw. Cu taJ-ebv°v {]]-©-a-\- p-ambn _‘-ap-≠v. ico-cw, a\- v, _p≤n XpS-ßnb aWvU-e-Øns‚ apI-fn-em-WXv ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂-Xv. F√m-h¿°pw Cu ÿm\Øv FØp-hm≥ Ign-bn-s√-¶nepw D]m-k-I¿°v bmsXmcp {]bm-k-hp-an-√msX Cu i‡nhnti-j-hp-ambn k‘nbv°mw. N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ `K-h-Xnsb D]m-kn®v a\-»m-¥n-tbmsS Pohn-°p∂ e£-°-W-°n-\p≈ `‡-∑m-cp-≠v. kmam-\y-bp-‡n-Iƒs°√mw apI-fn-emWv tZhn IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. N°pf-Ø-Ω-bpsS A\p-{Klw ]q\nemhpam-Xncn \ap-°p-Np‰pw hym]n®p \n¬°p-∂p. IÆp-Xp-d∂p t\m°n-bm¬ AXv ImWm-hp-∂-sX-bp-≈p. AtXmsS AI-°Æv Xpd-°p-sa∂v Xo¿®-bm-Wv.
t]Pv 79
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Fs‚ N°pfØΩ
F.-F≥. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥
Iem-ime _m_p
AΩbv°v s]m¶m-e-bn´v XncnsI t]mIp-tºmƒ, Ah¿ Hcp sNdp- X ncn lrZ- b - Ø nepw sXfnbn®n´mWv t]mIp-∂-Xv. kvt\l-Øns‚ B Znhy shfn®w Ah¿ BZyw IpSpw-_Ø - n-epw, ]n∂oSv tZisaßpw ]I¿∂v kaq-lsØ apgp-h≥ t\¿h-gn-°v, \S-Øp-hm≥ \nc-¥c {iaw \S-Øp-∂p. AXn-\h¿°v A\p-{K-l-h¿jw sNmcn™v N°p-f-ØΩ Ah¿°p-≈n¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p--∂p.
k¿haX Xo¿∞m- S - \ - t I- { µ- a mb Cu ]pWyt£{XØn¬ Hcn-°¬ kµ¿in-®n-´p≈ GsXmcp hy‡nbpw ho≠pw ho≠pw B Xr∏m-Z-ß-fn¬ hWßm≥ FØn- s °m- ≠ n- c n- ° p∂ ImgvN- b mWv Gh¿°pw ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv. \mƒ°p-\mƒ Cu t£{X- Ø ns‚ Io¿Øn temI- s a- º mSpw ]S¿∂p ]¥-en-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ai-c-W-tcbpw Bew-_-lo-\tcbpw a\-k-dn™p AΩ ISm-£n-°p∂p.
at\mPv sI. Pb≥
Ncn{Xapd-ßp∂ N°p-fØ - p-Im-hn¬ FØm\pw N°p-fØ-Ωsb sXmgm\pw Ign-™Xv Hcp \ntbmKw t]mse Pohn-XØ - nse alm-`m-Ky-ambn Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. Xnc°n-\n-Sb - nepw tZhnsb H∂v I¨Ip-fn¿s° ImWp-hm\pw sXmgm\pw Ign-™Xv henb A\p-{K-la- mbnXs∂-bmWv ImWp-∂X - .v tZhkzw Hcp-°nb kvt\tlm-ja v f - a - mb kzoI-cWw IrXm¿∞-Xt- bmsS kvacn-°p-∂p.
ImWn-∏øq¿ IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv
ip{Im-Nm-cys‚ tlma-IpWvUw kqcy-\mbpw B tlma-Ip-WvUØ - n¬ tlman® `o`’-amb BSns‚ cq]-tØm-Sp-IqSn ip{Im-Nm-cys‚ hnb¿∏p-Xp-≈nbpw tN¿∂v D≠m-bX - mWv hmkvXp ]pcp-j≥ F∂mWv k¶-ev]w. ]©-{]m-Imc AwK-ßt- fm-Sp-Iq-Snb tZhossN-X\yw IpSn-sIm-≈p∂ alm-t£-{X-amWv {io N°p-fØ - p-Imhv `K-hXnt£{Xw. s]m¶me atlm’-h-Øn\v F√m Biw-k-Ifpw t\cp-∂p.
t]Pv 80
tUm. kph¿Æ \me-∏m´v
Akp-c-h[w Ign-™v, hoc-`-{Z, t£{X-]m-e-∑m¿°v kvX\aq´n amXr-`m-h-Øn¬, Pe-i-b-\-Øn¬ k¥m\-Zp¿§-bmbn ibn® k¥m-\-Zp¿§-bmWv N°p-f-ØpIm-hn-e-Ω. N°p-fØv F∂Xv N{I-°pfw AYhm N{I-Xo¿∞-am-Wv. Akp-c-\n-{K-l-tijw kpZ¿i-\w, \mµIw apX-embh- Dt]-£n® Ipfw F∂pw, a[p-cPew \nd™ i¿°-c-°pfw F∂pw -t`-Zw.
im¥n-hnf Znt\iv
Hcp Aºew ÿnXn-sN-tø-≠Xv kz—-µ-amb Im‰pw \b-\m-µ-Icamb ]®∏pw Hs°-bp≈ CS-ß-fn-em-IWw. At∏msg `‡n-bpsS ]q¿ÆXbp≠m-Ip. H∏w F{X P\-k-©-b-ap-≠m-bmepw Hcmƒ°pw ho¿∏p-ap´-ep-≠m-°mØ GIm-{KX \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øm-ØnSwIqSnbm-I-Ww. N°p-f-Øp-Imhv \¬Ip-∂Xv Cu A¥-co£-am-Wv. `‡e£-߃ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ s]m¶me atlm-’-h-Øn\v F√m Biw-k-Ifpw t\cp-∂p.
i_-cn-\mYv
Rms\mcp tZho Zmk-\m-Wv. tZhn-bpsS Xq° atlm-’h \mfmb ao\-`-c-Wn-bn-emWv Fs‚ P\\w. Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-´p≈ F√m Db¿®Iƒ°pw ImcWw `K-h-Xn-bpsS A\p-{K-l-am-sW∂v Dd®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. s]mXpsh Iem-Im-c-∑msc√mw Dd® tZho `‡-cm-Wv. Ie-bpsS aq¿ØnbmWv tZhn. Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ht´sd \√ aplq¿Ø߃ N°p-f-ØΩ F\n°v X∂n-´p-≠v.
tZhn Nµ\
Hcp Iem-Im-cn-bmb Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ D≠m-bn´p≈ F√m Db¿®-Iƒ°pw ImcWw N°p-fØ - Ω - bpsS ISm£w Xs∂-bm-Wv. s]mXpth Iem-Im-c∑m¿ Cuizc hnizm-knI-fm-Wv. Fs‚ Imcyhpw H´pw hyXy-ÿa - √ - . Hcp Iem-Im-cn-bmbn Adn-bs - ∏-Sp-∂ps≠- ¶ n¬ AXv N°p- f - Ø - Ω - b psS A\p- { Klw sIm≠p-am-{X-am-Wv.
]n. Pb-N{- µ≥
Imekzcq-]n-Wn-bmb ]cm-i‡n Xs∂-bmWv Hmtcm Pohm-flm-°ƒ°pw kpJ˛ZpxJ-߃ \¬Ip-∂-sX∂mWv Fs‚ hnizm-kw. CXp a\- n-em-hp-tºm-gmWv tZhnbpw `‡\pw H∂m-hp-∂X - v. N°p-fØ - p-Imhv `Kh-Xnsb {]Io¿Øn-®p≈ ]m´p-Iƒ Rm≥ ]mSn-bn-´p≠v. AXp \nanØw Hcp-]mSv sFiz-cy-߃ F\n°v D≠m- b n- ´ p- ≠ v . N°p- f - Ø - Ω - b psS A\p- { Klw F\n°v Hcn-°epw ad-°m≥ ]‰m-ØX - m-Wv.
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Fs‚ N°pfØΩ
tUm. kn.hn. B\µt_mkv sF.F.Fkv
tUm. e£van \mb¿
N°pfØpImhnse Im¿ØnI kvXw`Øn\v Xncn sImfpØpI F∂ ]cn]mh\amb ZuXyw h¿j ßfmbn \n¿hln°m≥ \ntbmKap≠mbn F∂Xv tZhnbpsS A\p{Klh¿jambn Rm≥ ImWp∂p. N°pfØΩbpsS apºn¬ Im¿ØnIkvXw`Øns‚ Pzmebn¬ Rms\∂ `mhw Dt]£n®v AΩbn¬ kºq¿Æ ka¿∏Ww \SØptºmƒ Hcp P∑w [\yamIp∂p, kaqlw [\yamIp∂p.
A`bw tXSp-∂-h¿°v Bizm-k-ta-Im≥ N°p-f-ØpIm-hnse tZho-ssN-X\ - y-Øn\v Ign-bp-∂p. A\p-`h - ÿ - cpsS km£yw AXmWv ]d-bp-∂X - v. jq´ns‚ `mK-ambn kwÿm-\Øpw cmPy-Øn-ep-sS-\o-fhpw temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ß-fnepw Ht´sd Bcm-[-\m-e-b-߃ kµ¿in-®n-´p≈ Fs∂ kw_-‘n-®n-St- Ømfw AXy]q¿∆ hnkvab - ß - f - n-sem-∂mWv N°p-fØ - p-Imhv tZhot£{Xhpw Ahn-SpsØ ssNX-\yhpw NS-ßp-If - pw.
kn. sI. ]fl-\m-`≥
sX∂e Pn. _meIrjvW]n≈
tUm. Fw.Pn. iin-`q-j¨
t£{X ]p\¿\n¿ΩmW thf-bn¬ At\I XhW N°p-fØp FØm-dp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Rm≥ As∂m-cn°¬ Fs‚ Nne ktµ-lß - ƒ cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ Xncpta-\n-tbmSp tNmZn-®p. Ipd®p sh‰ne sIm≠p-hc - m≥ At±lw \n¿t±-in-®p. Rm≥ sIm≠p-h∂ sh‰ne ]cn-tim-[n-®t- ijw At±lw ]d-™p “D±n-jvSI - mcyw \S-°pw, Ime-Xm-akw D≠m-Ip-sa-¶n-epw”. s]m¶me atlm-’h - Ø - n\v F√m Biw-kI - fpw t\cp-∂p.
tUm. Znhy Fkv. Aø¿ sF.F.Fkv
k¿∆m-Zn-jvT-{]-Zm-bn-\n-bmb ]cm-i-‡nsb kXz-KpW-{]-[m-\-ambn ]qPm-I¿Ω-ß-fm¬ {]km-Zn-∏n®v `‡ a\- p-Isf DØa `mh-Øn-te-°p-b¿Øn {]]-©-ssN-X-\ysØ A\p-`-hn-∏n-°p∂ alm-{]{In- b - b mWv N°pfØpImhn¬ \S- ° p- ∂ - X v . `‡e£-߃ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ s]m¶me atlm-’h-Øn\v F√m Biw-k-Ifpw t\cp-∂p.
N°pfØpImhnte°v Hmtcmh¿jhpw {]hln°p∂ P\k©bw kz¥w a\ nse `mcw Cd°nh®v Bflhnizmkhpw BflkwXr]vXnbpw B¿÷n®v ip`Nn¥tbmsS IcpØv t\SnbmWv XncnsI t]mIp∂Xv. N°pfØp ImhneΩbpsS A\p{Klw Ahsc PohnXt¢ißfn¬\n∂pw hnap‡n ssIhcn°m≥ Ahsc klmbn°p∂p.
bp‡nhmZnIfmb Hcp Xeapd°pt]mepw Du¿÷w ]I¿∂p \¬Im≥ s]m¶met]mep≈ NSßpIƒ°v Ignbpsa∂mWv Fs‚ hnizmkw. N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me t]mse hfscb[nIw `‡P\]¶mfn Øap≈ NSßpIƒ hcptºmƒ CXn¬ ]s¶Sp°p∂ h¿°v am{Xa√ Cu Du¿÷w e`n°p∂Xv adn®v CXn\p Np‰ph´ap≈h¿°pw IqSnbmWv.
bp.-sI. Ipam-c≥
]n kptcjv DÆn-Øm≥
P\m¿±-\≥
AΩ ssZh-ß-fnse ka¿∏-W-Øn-eqsS kv{XoXzØns‚ im‡o-I-c-W-amWv \S-°p-∂-Xv. N°p-fØvImhv tZhn-t£-{X-Øn¬ Bcm-[\ - s - °-Øp-∂h - ¿ kv{XoXz-Øns‚ alXv `mh-sØ-bmWv kv]¿in-°p∂-Xv. AXv hnip-≤a - mb Bflob A\p-`h - w-Iq-Sn-bmWv. tZhn-bpsS Hmtcm `mh-Ønepw AΩ-bpsS `mhamWv Adn-bp-∂X - v. im¥n-bpsS D¿h-cX AXn¬ \ndbp-∂p. AXmWv icn-bmb `‡nbpw ka¿∏-Whpw.
AΩ-bpsS km∂n≤yw \ap-s°∂pw i‡n-bmWv {]tNmZ-\a - m-Wv. N°p-fØ - p-Im-hnse XqWnepw Xpcp-ºnepw AΩ-bpsS ssZhoI Awiw \nd™p \n¬°p-∂p. AhnSpsØ {]IrXn Xs∂ `K-hX - n-bm-W.v B aÆn¬ ]mZaq-∂nb \nanjw Xs∂, F\n-b° v Xv A\p-`h - n-°m≥ Ign™psh∂p-≈X - mWv kXyw. Ahn-SpsØ Znhy Z¿i\w Hcp alm A\p-`h - a - mbn Rm\n-t∏mgpw a\- n¬ kq£n-°p-∂p. `‡n-\n¿`-c-amb Biw-k-Iƒ.
h¿j-߃°v apºmWv N°p-fØ - p-°mhv t£{X-Øn¬ t]mbXpw tZho-Z¿i\w km[y-am-bXpw. A∂v t£{Xw sNdpXpw t£{X-]c - n-kcw NXp-∏p-Iƒ \nd™ Hcp ÿe-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. A∂pw C∂pw A¤p-Xt- ØmsS Rm≥ t\m°n ImWp-∂X - v N°p-fØ - Ω - b - psS i‡n ssNX-\y-tØ-bmWv. B i‡n-bpsS {]`mhw s - Im≠v am{X-amWv N°p-fØ - p-Imhv t£{Xw C∂v ImWp∂ {]kn-≤n-bn-te-b° v p-b¿∂-X.v
]fl{io a[p
amXwKn kXyaq¿Øn
t£{X `mc-hm-ln-I-fn¬ \n∂v hfsc lrZy-amb kzoI-c-W-amWv F\nbv°v A\p-`-hn-bv°m≥ Ign™-Xv. a\ v \nd™v tZhn Z¿i\w \S-Øn. Rm≥ Dd® Cuiz-c-hn-izm-kn-bm-Wv. ho≠pw Ah-kcw HØp-h-∂m¬ t£{X-Øn¬ h∂v sXmg-W-sa-∂mWv B{K-lw. N°p-f-Ø-Ωbv°v s]m¶me A¿∏n-°ms\-Øp∂ F√m `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°pw `‡n-\n¿`-ca - mb Biw-k-Iƒ Adn-bn-°p-∂p.
\mco-]qP ka¿∏-WØ - n-\mbn £Ww In´n-bX - \ - p-kcn®v t£{X-Øn¬ sN∂-t∏m-gp-≠mb A\p-`qXn hm°pI-fn¬ hnh-cn-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ Ai-‡b - m-W.v AhnsS sN∂-t∏m-gmWv N°p-f-Øp-Im-hn¬ am{Xw \S-°p∂ AXn-hn-in-jvS-amb BNm-chpw NS-ßp-amWnsX∂v t_m≤y-s∏-´X - .v teiw kw{`aw At∏mƒ F∂n¬ \ngen-®n-cp-s∂-¶nepw \n¿∆-Nn-°m-\m-hmØ `‡nbpw ]c-aamb im¥-Xbpw F\n-b° v v A\p-`h - s - ∏-´p.
sI.-]n. {ioi≥
t£{X-߃ hym]-Ia - mbn ]p\x-cp-≤c - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xpw P\-߃ t£{Xm-¶W - Ø - n-te°v BI¿jn-°s - ∏-Sp∂Xpw [m¿Ωn-Ihpw B≤ym-fln-Ih - p-amb DW¿hn-te°mWv hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂X - .v hniz-am-Xm-hmb N°p-fØ - Ω-bpsS Xncp-ap-‰t- Ø°v `‡ P\-e£ - ß - ƒ {]hln-°p∂ Cu Znhy aplq¿Ø-Øn¬ A{]-Imcw tZhnbpsS A\p-{Klw k¿h¿°pw e`n-°p-am-dm-Is´. a\ v `‡n-]q-cn-Xa - m-Is - ´.
t]Pv 81
N°pfØpImhv s]m¶me
tZhnISm£w
Fs‚ N°pfØΩ
tUm. Pn. am[-h≥ \mb¿
N°p-f-ØvIm-hn¬ tZhn F√m-‰n-t\bpw Dƒs°m≈p∂ alm-tZ-hn-bm-bn-´mWv hncm-Pn-°p-∂-Xv. XßfpsS hnj-a-߃ Cd-°n-h-bv°m-\pw, sFiz-cy-Øn\p-th≠n {]m¿∞n°m\pw `‡¿ ChnsS XSn-®pIq-Sp-∂-Xn¬ A¤p-X-s∏-Sm-\n-√. tZho k¶ev]w AXp-ey-amWv ˛ k¿∆Zm ZpjvSi - ‡ - n-If - p-ambn t]mcSp-I-bpw, \∑-b-psS Pbw Dd-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ i‡n-bm-Wn-Xv.
A\q]v N{µ≥
dkq¬ ]q°p´n
aWn-b≥]n≈ cmPp
s]m¶m-e-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n-®p≈ kmkvIm-cnI ktΩ-f\-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-\mWv Rm≥ BZyambn t£{X k∂n-[n-bn-se-Øp-∂-Xv. t£{X-`m-c-hm-ln-Iƒ X∂ Dujva-f-amb kzoI-cWw Fs‚ a\- n¬ Ct∏mgpw Xßn-\n¬°p-∂p. PmXn-aX t`Zsa-s\y F√m hn`m-KØn-ep-ap≈ `‡-P-\-߃ Z¿i\w \S-Øp∂ t£{Xam-sW∂v A-dn™ncp-∂p. CXv t\cn¬ ImWm\pw A\p-`-h-t`-Zyam-°m\pw Ign-™p.
{]kn-≤hpw ]pWy-]p-cm-X-\-hp-amb N°p-f-ØpImhv {io `K-h-Xn-t£{X Z¿i\w \SØn ]pWyw In´nb `‡-P-\-߃ F{X-sb∂v FÆn-∏-d-bm-\mhn-√. tZhn-bpsS ssNX\yw `‡¿s°√mw e`n°p- ∂ p- a p- ≠ v . AΩ- b psS Xncp- k - ∂ n- [ n- b nse s]m¶m-ebv°v h¿jw-tXmdpw `‡-cpsS FÆw IqSn IqSn hcp-∂-tX-bp-≈p. AΩ-bpsS A\p{Klw \ap°v F√m-h¿°pw In´-t´.
cmP-tk-\≥
sI.-]n. kp[oc
N°p-f-Øp-°mhv \h-cm{Xn kwKo-tXm-’-h-tØm-S\p-_-‘n-®mWv F\n°v BZy-ambn t£{X-Z¿i\w \S-Øp-hm-\p≈ `mKy-ap-≠m-b-Xv. kwKo-tXm-’hw DZvLm-S\w sNøp-hm-\mbn Fs∂ £Wn-®Xv tZhnbpsS A\p-{K-la - mbn Icp-Xp-∂p. C\nbpw Ah-kcw In´p- t ºm- s gms° AΩsb sXmgm≥ hcWsa∂mWv Fs‚ B{Klw.
N°pfØp°mhv {io `K-hXn t£{X-Øn¬ Z¿i\w \S- Ø n- b - t ∏mƒ A\p- ` - h - s ∏´ tZho ssNX\yw Ct∏mgpw Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ ambmsX \n¬∏p-≠v. im¥-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bmb tZhnbpw im¥-kp-µ-c-amb t£{X]cn- k - c hpw a\- n\v \¬Inb im¥X A\n¿h- N - \ o- b - a m- b n- c p- ∂ p. N°p- f - Ø - Ω F√m- h scbpw A\p-{K-ln-°s´sb∂v {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
Pohn-Xt- Øm-Sp≈ AS-°m-\m-hmØ XrjvW kS-IpS-bp∂ knwl-sØ-t∏mse a\p-jy¿°p-≈n¬ Fgp∂p-hcpw. tZhn-tbm-Sp≈ Bflm¿∞-k-a¿∏Ww Ahsc im¥-{]-Ir-Xn- bmb am≥Ip-´n-If - m°n am‰p-∂p. `qan-bn¬ Pohs\ \ne-\n¿Øn-t∏m-cp∂ tZhn-bpsS A\- ¥ - a mb i‡n Rß- ƒ °p≠m- h tWsb∂v lrZbw \nd™v {]m¿∞n®p t]mIp-∂p.
Ag-IØv imkvXr-i¿Ω≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv
s]cp-ºm-hq¿ Pn. cho-{µ-\mYv
aPo-jy≥ km{amPv
AΩ F√m Imhp-h-´-ß-fnepw hnf-bm-Sn-sX-fn-™\n¬°p∂ {io `K-hX - n-bmWv; Zp¿§-bmWv; `ph-t\-izcn-bmWv; ]cm-i‡ - n-bmWv; `{Z-Im-fn-bmWv; N°p-fØ - Ω-bp-amWv. F√m Zzµz-ßt- fbpw C√m-Xm-°p∂ Hc-Ωbp-s≠-¶n¬, AXp-Xs - ∂-bmWv N°p-fØ - p-Im-hnepw D≈-X.v AXv \Ωp-sS-sbms° Ipe-tØbpw Ipe-[¿ΩtØbpw \sΩ-Øs - ∂bpw ]cn-]m-en°psa∂ ImcyØn¬ B¿°pw Hcp X¿°-hp-an-√.
hfsc Ip´n- ° mew apX¬ Hcp tZho`- ‡ - \ mb F\nbv°v tZhn-bpsS Ir] sIm≠v kwKoXw ]Tnbv°p-hm\pw I\ymIpamcn apX¬ aqImw-_nI hscbp≈ t£{X-ß-fn¬ kwKoX It®-cn-Iƒ \S-Øphm\pw km[n-®p. H´-\-h[n Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ N°p-fØp-Imhv tZhn-bpsS Z¿i\w e`n-°p-hm-\mbn tZhnbpsS A\p-{K-l-Øm¬ F\nbv°v km[n-®n-´p-≠v. F√m `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°pw Fs‚ s]m¶m-em-iw-kI - ƒ.-
DØ-tc-¥y≥ ]cy-S-\-Øn-\n-Sbv°v I≠ KwKm-XocsØ Ipw`-ta-f°v kwK-an-°p∂ P\-tIm-Sn-Iƒ°v kam-\a - mWv ]ºm \Zo XocsØ \otc-‰p-]pdw N°pf-Øp-Im-hn¬ a¨Ipw-`-ß-fn¬ s]m¶me A¿∏n°m≥ FØp∂ P\-tIm-Sn-Ifpw. PmXn aX tZi t`Zsat\y kmtlm-Zcyw \nd™p Xpfp-ºp∂ B≤ymflnI kmwkv°m-cnI Iem kwKa ÿm\-amb N°pf-Øp-Imhv Cs∂mcp temI-hn-ka v bw Xs∂!.
lcn{io Atim-I≥
Pn. thWp-tKm-]m¬
N°p-f-Øp-Imhv tZhnZ¿i\w Fs‚ k¿sshiz-cy߃°pw \nan-Ø-am-sW∂v Dd®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. tZhn-bpsS F√m A\p-{K-l-ßfpw F\n-°p-≠m-bn´p-≠v. Fs‚ IpSpw_Pohn-X-Øn-ep-S-\ofw tZhn hf sc- kzm[o\w sNep-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. N°p-f-Ø-Ωsb hnfn-°mØ Znh-k-߃ Cs∂-\n-°n-√. {][m-\-s∏´ F¥p-Imcyw sNøp-∂-Xn\p apºpw Rm≥ AΩsb hnfn®v {]m¿∞n-°pw. AΩ F\n°v i‡n-bm-Wv.
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ kv{XoIƒ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ `‡-\n¿`c-amb Hcp NS-ßm-Wt√m s]m¶m-e. Ime-Øns‚ am‰w ImWn-°p∂ `‡n-bpsS \ndhv Xs∂-bmWnXv. t£{XØn¬ \n∂pw sXfn-°p∂ Hcp sNdpXo\mfw ]e ssIa-dn™v Bbn-c-ß-fn-te°pw e£-ß-fn-te°pw FØp-tºmƒ AXv `‡n-bpsS am{X-a√ kvt\l-Ønt‚bpw IqSn ktµ-ia - mWv kaq-lØ - n\v ]I-cp-∂X - v. F√m `‡-P\ - ß - ƒ°pw Fs‚ s]m¶m-em-iw-kI - ƒ.
t]Pv 82
Du¿hin
N°p-f-Ø-Ω-bpsS i‡n-ssN-X\yw hm°p-Iƒ°Xo-X-am-Wv. AΩsb Is≠m-∂p-sXm-gp-Xm¬ {]]©-Ønse F√m i‡n-Ifpw AΩ-bn¬ ebn-®n-cn°p-∂-Xmbn \ap°v a\- n-emIpw. Fs‚ Pohn-XØnse \n¿Æm-b-I-amb ka-b-sØ√mw N°p-f-ØΩ-bpsS A\p-{K-l-amWv F\n°v XpW-bm-bXv. 2005 se \mco-]q-P-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ Ign-™Xv Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse angn-hm¿∂ A\p-`-h-am-Wv.