Sample On Psychology for Health and Social care By Instant Essay Writing

Sample On Psychology for Health and Social care

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics essay writing by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................................................1 Task 1 ...............................................................................................................................................1 1.1 Comparison of different psychological theories ............................................................. 1 1.2 Psychological theories ..................................................................................................... 2 Task 2 ...............................................................................................................................................4 2.1 Both social and biological factors which influence human behavior in the given case study above ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Importance of social roles in the context of health and social care settings .......................................................................................... 5 Task 3B ............................................................................................................................................5 3.3 Psychological theories informs understanding of mental health disorders ............................................................................ 5 3.4 The application of psychological principles to affecting behaviour change ................................................................................................... 6 3.5 Psychological theories can enhance understanding of relationships in health and social care ....................................................... 7 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................9

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics essay writing by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Introduction Psychological factors directly affect both the development of lifespan and individual's behaviour. These factors also have impact on various stages of individual’s life cycle. The present report will help to understand different psychological theories of life span development as well as various factors like social and biological which have influence on human behaviour.

Further, this report will also help to understand the importance of social roles in health and social care setting. In addition, present report will include the applications of various psychological theories and it also describes that how these theories relate to behavioural disturbance in human.

Task 1 1.1 Comparison of different psychological theories Life cycle of human includes various life stages such as infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood and the last death stage. With the help of psychological theories like continuity, discontinuity, open ended etc., these life stages of human could be understand easily. Description of psychological theories, life stages and its characteristics has been stated below:

Life stages and their characteristics

Infancy (0-2 years)

Comparison of Psychological theories

Comparison between stage theory and open ended

In the infancy life stage, infants are theory: dependent on their care givers like parents.

Early Childhood (3-10 years)

The stage theory describes that each and every human faces equal life stages from their

In early childhood stage, they are birth to death in their life span development. less dependent or increasingly become According to this theory, future expectation of independent from care givers. In this stage, human influences and motives him or her to select they start to learn and observe things. development path which is appropriate for them.

However, according to open ended theory, every (Greene, 2008) Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Adolescence (11-20 years)

individual

creates

various

assumptions

and

In this stage, they start to think in hypothesis. This theory states that on the basis of more complex and logical manner. By assumptions, individuals give reaction in different seeking independence from care givers, conditions. Decision making process of individual they start to develop their own identity.

is based on various factors like cultural and

Early Adulthood (21-40 years)

psychological.

In early childhood stage, with the opportunities, Comparison between continuity theory and dis individual sets up personal and financial continuity theory: The continuity theory describes that independence. At this life stage, they start help

of

unify

carrier

to make relationship with life partner and individual in their late adulthood stage uses few strategies and methods which are linked with their begin their family. previous actions and past behaviours in their life Late adulthood (41-70+ years) In

the

late

adulthood

span development. However, the discontinuity stage,

individual expands their responsibilities and

involvements

in

social

activity.

Further, in the life they start to adjust towards the

changes

and perception.

(Munn and Winter, 2013)

theory helps to find out unexpected and sudden changes in different stages of human life. This theory

also

concentrates

on

changes

like

indifferent and isolated which occur in the individual's life stage (Kershner and Farrell, 2009).

1.2 Psychological theories Psychological theories such as Erik Erikson and Piaget theory are related to life stages of life span development and this is briefly described below: 

Theory of Erik EriksonErik Erikson theory includes eight phases of individual's personality development. These

phases are known as psychosocial development stages which are defined below: Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Life stages

Virtuousness and

Outcomes

Psychosocial conflicts Infancy (0- 1 ½ years)

Hope

Infant develops a sense of trust towards their care

conflict between trust givers. Lack of bond will lead to mistrust. and mistrust

Early childhood (1½ –3 years)

Will -conflict

in

In early childhood, they requires personal control autonomy over their physical skills.

and shame Play age (3-5 years)

Purpose -conflict

In early childhood stage, they puts efforts to apply between so much power. If, they face disapproval then they

initiative and guilt School age (5-12 years)

will develop guilt sense. (Cameron, 2012)

Competency -conflict

Individual starts to cope up with academic

between demands. In case of failure, they feel inferiority.

industry and inferiority Adolescence (12-18 years)

Fidelity -conflict

Individual tries to develop personal identity. In

between this, success leads to stay truthful but in case of

identity and confusion Adult young (18-40 years)

Love -conflict

In this, individual builds love relationship. between Success in such relationship results in strong

intimacy and isolation Adulthood (40-65 years)

failure, it creates confusion.

Care -conflict generativity

relation and failure results in loneliness.

Here, individual starts to care others and success

between in this results to feel useful. (Wormer, 2007) and

stagnation

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Maturity (65 + years)

Wisdom

In this, individual reviews past actions and

-conflict between ego success in past leads to feel wisdom. and despair



Theory of PiagetIt is development stage theory which describes differences of logical abilities in

child and adult. Piaget stated that through both environmental experience and biological maturation, human improves gradually in the various life stages. In this, four stages are included which are discussed below: 

Sensor motor stage (0-2 years)- Infants observe things and people who are around them and their knowledge are limited. In this stage, they learn through various trial and errors.



Pre-operational stage (2-7 years)- To present things, they use images and words. Their imagination power and languages are more developed. (Tuckman and Monetti, 2010)

Sample Report on Psychology for Health and Social care

For Complete Essay Writing

Kindly Visit us at: help@instantessaywriting.com

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Task 2 2.1 Both social and biological factors which influence human behavior in the given case study above Human behaviour includes physical, mental, social and emotional activities during various stages of human life. There are various types of factors which influence human behaviour, the social and biological factors are briefly defined below: ďƒ˜ Social factors- The socialisation is one social factor which affects the human behaviour because it is generally a process through which human gain the information, skills and languages through their society. According to case study, Sam learns many things from his family in childhood stage which affects his behaviour. The education is also a factors because lower education skills leads to bad behaviour and in respect to this the other factors like society, culture environment and media gives impact on his behaviour. Sam was also places to Care home and there he was 24 hours watched by workers and professionals which creates changes in behaviour like he becomes more irritated and stressful. Further this behaviour may lead to attempt suicide (Oakley, 2004). ďƒ˜ Biological factors- Not only social but also biological factors affects the behaviour of human. In this context, genetic is also a factor which affects because it determines behaviour. Each and every human has different type of character which also include intelligence and talent, all these factors comes from the heredity. The disease Alzheimer which is present in Sam is due to the loss structure of neurons and it alsThe Purpose of Psychology Theories, 2015o affects the behaviour of Sam. Sam is facing the illness from last 6 years which also creates irritation in his behaviour (Agarwal and Zeephongsekul, 2013).

Through this it is articulated that both social factors and biological factors shapes and influence the behaviour in human.

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

2.2 Importance of social roles in the context of health and social care settings According to the given case study, Sam is a Alzheimer patient and he is facing few issues in his development of lifespan and it gives both negative and adverse impact on Sam's behaviour, mental health and physical health. The negative effects occurs due to nutrition deficiency, imbalance hormones and low metabolic process. At this life stage, Sam is physical and mentally not that much strong to fight with the disease and he is also not able to take a action or stand to solve his personal problems. Both factors such as social and biological affects the Sam's behaviour (Sigelman and Rider, 2011). For the well being of Sam, both the mental and physical health is most important. The successful behaviour depends on attitudes, behaviour, social and environmental factor. As per given case study Sam is facing some issues like mental disorder and depression, so, in this situation of Sam, he wants proper care and support from his family, friends and society. It is also very important to take low calorie intake, reduce the addicts and more exercise which will help to improve the health. To reduce the stress and improve the attitudes it is very important to develop the psychological and cognitive tactics (Zentall and Galef, 2013).

In case of Sam regular and proper medication also a important factor to improve his health. Due to high level of stress, Sam also has the chances to loss his memory because he is a Alzheimer patient. In this condition the social role will help to remember his own identity and also help to develop self confidence in him. All these help him to maintain conformity and traditional positive behaviour. In this difficult time of period, the social roles will help to achieve the good health in Sam. The working and friendly environment of care home will help to boost his confidence and improve his health. The society of Sam can offer him help and support in both financial and non financial manner (Barlow, 2007). All these will surely give positive impact on the Sam's behaviour because he will feel that all are taking good care of him and also giving personal attention to him.

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Task 3B 3.3 Psychological theories informs understanding of mental health disorders The mental health disorder is a behavioural or an emotional function which is caused by biochemical, genetics or social factors etc. the psychological theories informs the understanding of mental health disorder which is discussed below:

Sample Report on Psychology for Health and Social care

For Complete Essay Writing

Kindly Visit us at: help@instantessaywriting.com



Initialization of better treatment- The theories of psychological helps in both development and advancement of treatment facility and services for both he service users and service providers. The involvement of technology, the researcher are able to invent new techniques which will help to provide the treatment in better quality to the service users. With the help of psychological theories, researcher are easily understanding the mental disorders and according to that service providers are providing better treatment facilities to the patients (Hoff, 2008).



Prognosis help- The term prognosis is used by psychologist to denote the prediction after the mental disorder diagnosis. In present time, the service users always have a perception Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com

Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

that better quality of treatment services are responsible to heal their mental disorder.

Through the psychology theory, future condition of mental disorder service user's is predicted (The Purpose of Psychology Theories, 2015). 

Helps to inspire researchers- As the base of future research, both psychologist and researcher use the psychological theories. The research process of these theories helps to develop and enhance the research and treatment field. The updated research and new innovations helps to enhance the knowledge of treatment facility. With these theories, the researcher feel motivated and influenced more towards to identify more factors which causes the mental disorder. (Nevid, 2008)



Improves the understanding- The psychological theories provides better understanding of mind and behaviour of human. With the help of this theories, psychologist improve their learnings and they easily identifies the factors which causes the mental disorder in individual.

3.4 The application of psychological principles to affecting behaviour change The health and social care is a important part of every human life and for improving the health, behaviour changes is very essential. The term behaviour change is also a part of psychological concepts. In an individual, to bring the psychological and behavioural changes few factors are responsible such as social, personal and environmental etc. the principles of psychology describes that each individual is generally associated with organization identity of health and social care. The service users generally perceives that quality services of health and social care are only able to improve their health (Hazen and Goldstein, 2010). In case of any disorientation in facilities and services which are provide to service user will usually hamper the image of service providers. For example, a service user having depression problem is getting treatment from NHS professional, in this NHS refer as a brand name and any issue it will impact the image of NHS expert. In present time, organization as a big brand name is responsible to keep the service users more loyal towards itself. The cognitive theory of Piaget stated that continuous learning process will help to change the behaviour (Vaughan and Rodriguez, 2013).

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Due to learning process, individual can change their negative behaviour such as smoking or addiction etc. in positive behaviour. The process of learning also help an individual to improve their health and social care in more effective way. Further in this context, the psychological principle is changing in environmental conditions which supports the negative behaviour (Psychological principles, 2015). The environmental conditions always changes the behaviour and due to the changing process, negative convert to positive environment. The positive environment supports the positive behaviour which helps to improve the health and social care services (Jarvis, 2004). To provide the better quality treatment services to service users, care provider and professional have to change the environment in more positive manner. The positive environment will inspire service users to stay associated with the health care organization.

Sample Report on Psychology for Health and Social care

For Complete Essay Writing

Kindly Visit us at: help@instantessaywriting.com 3.5 Psychological theories can enhance understanding of relationships in health and social care The psychological theories plays a very important role understanding the relationships in health and social care sector because these theories explains the behaviour and mental process of human through out their various life stages. The health and social care is growing and vast industry and it always try to provide better quality services to all service users according their demands and requirements. The psychological theories helps to enhance the relationship between Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

service users and service providers. In this sector it is very important for service providers and health care professionals to develop a cordial relation with service users. In the relationship, presence of trust factor should be available between both service user and provider (Jarrett, 2011). The presence of distrust factor may hamper the understanding in negative way which is not beneficial for both service user and service provider. The trust factor will create healthy relationship between both service user and provider. The poor relationship with family and care givers can make the negative attitude about mental and physical health. Further it could be the reason for stress and irritation condition. With the help of psychological theories, the knowledge about negative behaviour may obtain. In the healthy relationship, service user can easily express their issues and problems with their health care professionals (Heider, 2013). In same way, health care professional will be able to solve the issues of patients because he will be full aware about the health condition of patient. With the help of healthy relationship, the possible outcomes of treatment will be in more positive manner. For the betterment of patient, the care and support is very important (Apostolopoulos, 2010). In this context, the relationship with family, friends and society is very important because with the help of them, service user will be able to recover fast.

For example, a service user is addicted to smoking and his wife is not supporting to quit the smoking. His wife continuously nagging but still he was trying to avoid smoking. In this situation, his wife is demoting the patient to quit the smoking. With the help of this example it is easily understood that relationship with family and other are very important to improve the health of service users.

Conclusion With the help of this report it is identified that psychological theories plays a important role in health and social care sector. In the present report, it is analysed that there are various types of psychological theories are present which are related to different life stage of individual's life span development process. In the addition this report also helps to understand the factors like social and biological which influence and shapes the behaviour of human. Thus to identify the impact of various factors, the psychological theories provide evidence for treatment services and study. It also includes the concept that social roles are very important in health and social care Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

settings. Further in this report it is also described that psychological theories affects the individual's behaviour change and it also describes that psychological theories can enhance the understanding of relationships in health and social care sector. In last it is articulated that to generate a better health care services and facilities, psychological theories must be effectively developed and studied.

Sample Report on Psychology for Health and Social care

For Complete Essay Writing

Kindly Visit us at: help@instantessaywriting.com

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

REFERENCES Greene, R.R., 2008, Human Behaviour Theory & Social Work Practice. 3rd Ed. Cameron, A., 2012. Factors that promote and hinder joint and integrated working between health and social care services. Research Briefing. 41.

Munn, C. and Winter, R., 2013. A handbook for action research in health and social care.

Routledge.

Wormer, K.S.V., 2007, Human Behaviour and the Social Environment: Micro Level Individuals and Families. Oxford University Press. pp. 241.

Tuckman, B.W. and Monetti, D.M., 2010. Educational Psychology. 1st Ed. Cengage Learning. pP. 651.

Suls, J. and Davidson, K., 2011. Handbook of Health Psychology and Behavioural Medicine.

Guilford Press. pp. 608.

Nevid, J.S., 2008. Psychology: Concepts and Applications. 3rd Ed. Cengage Learning. pp. 633.

Oakley, L., 2004. Cognitive Development. Routledge. pp.149.

Sigelman, C.K. and Rider, E.A., 2011. Life- Span Human Development. 7th Ed. Cengage Learning. pp.575.

Barlow, D. H., 2007. Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders. 4th Ed. The Guilford Press. pp. 722.

Hoff, E., 2008. Language Development. 4th Ed. Wadsworth Publishing. pp. 512.

Hazen, E.P. and Goldstein, M.A., 2010. Mental Health Disorders in Adolescents: A Guide for Parents, Teachers, and Professionals. Rutger University Press. pp. 337.

Jarvis, M., 2004. Psychodynamic Psychology: Classical Theory and Contemporary Research.

Cengage Learning. pp. 218.

Agarwal, N. and Zeephongsekul, P., 2013. Psychological pricing in mergers & acquisitions using prospect theory. Studies In Economic And Finance. 30(1). pp.22-30.

Apostolopoulos, A. C., 2010. Coastal bridges and the 120 Life Span – the Rio�Antirio case study. International Journal of Structural Integrity. 1(2). pp.173-183.

Jarrett, C., 2011. 30-Second Psychology: The 50 Most Thought-provoking Psychology Theories, Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.

Each Explained in Half a Minute. Icon Books.

Kershner, R. and Farrell, P., 2009. Psychology for Inclusive Education: New Directions in Theory and Practice. Taylor & Francis.

Zentall, T.R. and Galef, B.G., 2013. Social learning: psychological and biological perspectives.

Psychology Press.

Vaughan, M. D. and Rodriguez, E. M., 2013. The Inuence of Erik Erikson on Positive Psychology Theory and Research. Positive Psychology: Advances in Understanding Adult Motivation. pp.231.

Sample Report on Psychology for Health and Social care

For Complete Essay Writing

Kindly Visit us at: help@instantessaywriting.com

Toll Free No: +1 213-929-5632 E-mail: help@instantessaywriting.com Get best Economics Essay Writing Service by the expert writers of Instant Essay Writing, we provide best writing services to students.