September 2016 | Volume 92, Issue I | Honolulu, Hawai‘i A Voice for Students Since 1923
Does the SAT Matter on College Applications? By Sara Hui ’18
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that “possessing strong reading skills will be the key to success in scoring well on the SAT.” This means that being able to comprehend what the question is asking will be the key to scoring higher on the SAT. She advises students to read anything, from English assigned readings to just reading for fun. Even the optional essay in the SAT requires students to read and analyze an author’s argument, in comparison to past years when the SAT asked students to take a stance on the issue at hand. “The current iterations for the evidence-based reading and writing, and math are the most important part of the SAT itself,” said Todd Fleming, director of College Counseling. “The colleges have other ways to look at the applicant’s writing, like the college essay.” Some colleges allow students to submit a non-traditional blend of test scores as dictated by the school. However, Fleming said the majority of colleges are still taking the SAT scores into major consideration. “At a highly selective school, twice as many think that the SAT is of considerable importance as compared to those who think the essay is considerably important,” Fleming said. “I think the biggest reason it matters is the SAT is a standardized measurement even if the test has changed. It has changed for everybody. Probably the biggest issue with the new SAT is that it’s not known what it is, and the College Board has released these new norms to say this is what the new SAT means compared to the old one. “The reality is, you have to understand how most
‘Iolani prepares for Accredidation Review By Joseph Pang ’21 and Adam Zuckernick ’21
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tudents take tests all the time. Now, it’s ‘Iolani’s turn. ‘Iolani is currently in the process of being accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges, also known as WASC. Accreditation is the process that validates student credits when they apply for college. “Colleges and universities are tasked with evaluating the courses that students take in high school, it is important to them that those courses are taken at a school that has even accredited by the appropriate organization,” says Associate Head of School Dr. Karen Neitzel. The accreditation process is an important part of evaluating the quality of the educational programs. Schools are graded in years rather than a standard numerical scale. If a school is not doing well, it may be given a one-year grade, which is the worst grade possible. When this happens, members of the accreditation team returns the next year to follow up on specific recommendations that they gave the school in the first visit. If a school is doing well, the accrediting group may give a maximum of a sixyear grade, which means the WASC team will not have to come back and check on the school for another six years. In Spring of 2018, WASC representatives will visit ‘Iolani for three and a half days. Prior to their visit, faculty, staff, some alumni, and students will split up into groups
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colleges use the test scores,” Fleming said, adding that “there aren’t many places—certainly not selective places—that just plug a SAT score in and say you’re in or you’re out. There are some big state universities that effectively do that, because they’re not super
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defer from directly stating that the SAT is an important part of their admissions process, in reality, it still is.” Over 400 colleges are going “test optional,” meaning test scores are not required at all for your application. However, as standardized tests are still a huge factor in the application process, it is still a good idea to take one. This past spring, the College Board made content, format, and scoring changes to the SAT in an effort to create a test that reflects more of what students learn in high school. The three sections of the old SAT have been changed to one that incorporates two sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing, and Math. The Evidence Based Reading and Writing is subdivided into two tests—the reading section will present students with passages that will draw from historical or scientific documents and include complex structure and vocabulary. The second Writing and Language Test section will present students with passage-based grammar questions, including punctuation. Math sections will require students to have a deeper understanding of theories behind mathematical principles. According to Kristi Sakaguchi, co-director of the P/SAT & ACT Prep Program, “students will see more applied
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math questions along with more data analysis.” The SAT has changed to include more word problems, and has challenged students with interpreting complex data sets. “The goal of the redesigned tests has been to move away from information memorization,” said Dean of Studies Melanie Pfingsten. “The premium is being placed on showing that a student has skills beyond memorization such as analytical skills.” One of the of the biggest changes to the SAT is it is more of a “text based test,” with heavier text in the reading and math sections. Pfingsten said
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veryone knows that the Scholastic Assessment Test, or SAT, signals a stressful time for ‘Iolani students. With changes to the SAT in March 2016, college admissions officers continue to ponder how they will identify the best prepared and most talented applicants since they can no longer rely on a test that is based on memorization and consistent metrics. While colleges are changing the way they look at the SAT, it is still a major component in the application process and the test is not any less important than in previous years. “From my perspective, the SAT remains a very important part of a college application,” said ‘Iolani’s Head of School Dr. Timothy Cottrell. “Although there is a trend in colleges that don’t require a standardized test, most selective colleges still do and while
Cartoon by Kylie Murayama ’17
selective. But most selective schools use the test scores as part of their admissions process.” Dr. Cottrell agrees. “SAT scores are sort of a first gate to get through in order to have an application seriously read. It is therefore very important to do one’s best on a standardized test (prepare for the SAT or ACT) so that all the additional elements of an application, what distinguishes and differentiates you as a student, have a chance to be taken into serious consideration.” Even though the College Board has changed the SAT test, ‘Iolani still offers the summer SAT prep course for grades 10-12 which is tailored to prepare students for the redesigned SAT, PSAT, and the ACT. The following is offered for juniors during the school year:
PSAT Prep for Juniors ONLY: September 26, 30- 7:15-8:10 am October 5,7,12,14- 7:15-8:10 am
PSAT for Freshmen to Juniors: October 15- 7:30-11 am
SAT Prep for Juniors ONLY: February 24- 7:15-8:10 am March 1, 3, 7, 10- 7:15-8:10 am
ACT Prep for Juniors ONLY: March 29, 31- 7:30-8:10 am April 3, 4, 7- 7:30-8:10 am
to research and answer questions about the school specific to the self-study process. Teachers just found out which groups they will participate in. The questions may be about academics, extracurriculars activities, or even technology. After this process of analysis, the groups will write up their responses to the questions, creating the final report that is issues to HAIS and WASC. This is the report that WASC representatives review during their visit to the school. For the past accrediting processes that ‘Iolani has been through, ‘Iolani has always received a six-year grade. “The process gives our school an opportunity for an outside group to come and look at what we’re doing as a school, and for us, since we do such a good job, it’s going to be really validating,” said Dr. Neitzel. The last accreditation process at ‘Iolani revealed concerns in the technology and biology departments and open stairwells on rainy days. Within the last six years, the addition of the Sullivan Center for Leadership and Innovation has provided a lot more technological opportunities for student, such as robotics, coding, sustainability programs, and the Fabrication Lab. We also now have better stairways with bumps and ridges for more grip while walking. “I just think we’re going to come across as a really great school,” said Dr. Neitzel.
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