WARNING: THIS IS NOT A CONFIDENTIAL DOCUMENT. PREPARED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES, AS COMPULSORY REQUIREMENT TO COMPLETE MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE DEGREE AT SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY. PRESENTED TO THE JURY AT FINAL DEFENSE 2012 05 29 BY IRWAN SOETIKNO
S T R A T E G Y 5 PRINCILPES
F R A M E W O R K
HISTORICAL REALM Historical site of former St. John’s University (now East China University of Political Science and Law)offers a unique environment to the public through its eclectic architectural styles and park.
PUBLIC PARK Zhong Shan Park is one of the oldest public park in Shanghai. It has diverse landscape & garden styles, spaces and natural elements.
TRANSPORTATION The village is flanked by 3 metro lines,which is connected to the international airport and railways. The urban village and Suzhou Creek is directed to be accessible by bicycle and foot.
HYBRID URBAN VILLAGE
CONNECTIVITY
The proposed Hybrid Urban Village is reconstructed by local resident through incremental process by utilizing available material & technology; and maintaining existing spatial organization (street pattern) which characterizes its unique environment.
Connectivity to Urban Village is regulated by three bridges. First bridge connects the periphery (public street) of Urban Village to public road and community across the river. Second bridge connects the internal road of Urban Village to the Green Space of Former Saint John’s University. The existing bridge connect the old part of university to its extension across the river. This bridge also gives limited access to public (who live inside or next to Urban Village).
PERIPHERY OF URBAN VILLAGE
exsisting
2
1
INTERIOR URBAN VILLAGE
1
PROPOSED
2
drainage, overflow tank & pump
drainage, overflow tank & pump
HYBRID URBAN VILLAGE
OPERATION & REGULATION
main route
social space (market place, neighborhood)
new meandering route
ruin (ambiguous space, playground) public green space (park, garden, courtyard)
BUILDINGS
FAR = 2.5 TOTAL GFA 156,965 SQM (PROPOSED HEIGHT 4-5 FLOORS) MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF FIRST ROW BUILDING FROM RIVER EDGE 30M
GREEN AREA
TARGETED PUBLIC GREEN COVERAGE 38% (23,858 SQM) CURRENT GREEN AREA 19,012 SQM
STREET PATTERN
URBAN VILLAGE INTERNAL CIRCULATION, ACCESSIBLE BY BICYCLE & FOOT URBAN VILLAGE PERIPHERY, ACCESSIBLE BY PUBLIC VEHICLES
SITE AREA
TOTAL AREA = 62,786 SQM
PROJECT SITE SETTING & CONTEXT
BRIDGES
AVERAGE RIVER WIDTH 40-50M 1 EXISTING & 2 PROPOSED BRIDGES
SUZHOU CREEK
BUILDING SETBACK LINE: NORTH SIDE 30M FROM RIVER EDGE SOUTH SIDE 20M FROM RIVER EDGE FIRST ROW BUILDING HEIGHT: NORTH SIDE 30M SOUTH SIDE 26M NORTH
University extension
EXISTING BRIDGE Former St.John’s University
PROPOSED BRIDGE 2
Private Residential Development (Gated Community)
PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL TOWER
SITE SECTION
PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL TOWER
FORMER ST.JOHN’S UNIVERSITY
APARTMENT BLOCK PROPOSED BRIDGE NEW PUBLIC WATERFRONT
SUZHOU CREEK
HYBRID URBAN VILLAGE
APARTMENT BLOCK
THE LANDMARK TOWER (MIXED DEVELOPMENT)
PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL TOWER
PROPOSED BRIDGE 1
PROPOSED BRIDGE 2
THE SURVIVING RUIN
TWO TYPES OF EXISTING HOUSES ARE PROPOSED TO BE RECONSTRUCTED INTO HYBRID HOUSES.
HYBRID HOUSE 1
THE SURVIVING RUIN
TWO TYPES OF EXISTING HOUSES ARE PROPOSED TO BE RECONSTRUCTED INTO HYBRID HOUSES.
HYBRID HOUSE 2
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN MODEL
AN ENVIRONMENT ESTABLISHED UPON FORMAL AND TRANSCENDENTAL DIMENSION, REPRESENTED BY: Natural Landscape ( Park & Garden) / Transcendental Realm Historical Artifacts & Spatial Construct (Memory) / Cultural Realm Ruin & Reconstruction (Physical)/ Formal Realm
HYBRID HOUSE 1
HYBRID HOUSE 2
HYBRID HOUSE 1 Hybrid House 1 is divided into five blocks. It comprises of spaces for economic activities (shops, food court, service, etc), working space (office, workshop, etc) and living spaces for various types of family & temporary resident.
HYBRID HOUSE 2 Hybrid House 1 is divided into six blocks. It comprises of spaces for economic activities (shops, food court, service, etc), working space (office, workshop, etc) and living spaces for various types of family & temporary resident.
HYBRID HOUSE 1
5 BLOCKS MIXED FUNCTIONS = 257.5 SQM ESTIMATED CAPACITY: RESIDENTS 11 PERSONS / 5 FAMILIES, 3 WORKING PERSONS, 10 VISITORS
ORIGINAL BLOCK (MODIFIED) LIVING SPACE: (33 SQM) 1 UNIT BEDROOM 1 TOILET 1 LIVING ROOM
ORIGINAL BLOCK LIVING SPACE: (33 SQM) FOR FAMILY /ELDERLY 2 UNITS BEDROOM 1 TOILET 1 KITCHEN 1 LIVING ROOM
ADDITIONAL BLOCK LIVING SPACE: (46.5 SQM) 3 UNIT BEDROOM 1 COMMON TOILET 1 COMMON KITCHEN + BALCONY / LAUNDRY SPACE 1 COMMON LIVING ROOM
ELEVATED BLOCK WORK SPACE / COMMERCIAL SPACE: (19 SQM)
ORIGINAL BLOCK (MODIFIED) COMMERCIAL SPACE: (63 SQM) Upper Floor 32 sqm Lower Floor 31 sqm
HYBRID HOUSE 2
6 BLOCKS MIXED FUNCTIONS = 199 SQM ESTIMATED CAPACITY: RESIDENTS 9 PERSONS / 4 FAMILIES, 6 WORKING PERSONS, 6 VISITORS
ELEVATED BLOCK WORK SPACE: (48.6 SQM)
ORIGINAL BLOCK (MODIFIED) LIVING SPACE: (26 SQM) 1 UNIT BEDROOM 1 TOILET 1 LIVING ROOM ROOF DECK (18 SQM)
ADDITIONAL BLOCK LIVING SPACE: (13 SQM) 1 UNIT SINGLE BEDROOM 1 TOILET 1 KITCHEN
ORIGINAL BLOCK (MODIFIED) LIVING SPACE: (31 SQM) 2 UNITS BEDROOM 1 TOILET 1 KITCHEN
ORIGINAL BLOCK (MODIFIED) COMMERCIAL SPACE: (24 SQM)
secondary route
primary route
WORK SPACE
19 sqm elevated block, offer a flexible space for multi purpose working/ economic avtivities
COMMERCIAL SPACE
63 sqm space for economic activities (shops, food court, service, etc).
54
MEP shafts A/C Ledge
3
1 2
balcony/ laundry
LIVING SPACE
3 blocks living spaces for various types of family & temporary resident.
LIVING SPACE
4 blocks living spaces for various types of family & temporary resident.
3 2
1
WORK SPACE
48 sqm elevated block, offer a flexible space for multi purpose working/ economic avtivities
COMMERCIAL SPACE
24 sqm space for economic activities (shops, food court, service, etc).
HYBRID URBAN VILLAGE
HYBRID HOUSE 1 + HYBRID HOUSE 2 + MANY OTHER HYBRID HOUSES
Ground Floor Plan
First Floor Plan
Second Floor Plan
Third Floor Plan
Fourth Floor Plan
Roof Top Plan
Overall Section
HYBRID URBAN VILLAGE
POETIC TECTONIC
TECTONIC QUALITY & EXPRESSION WITHIN URBAN VILLAGE AND ITS ADJACENT SURROUNDING
HYBRID URBAN VILLAGE
(A CATALYST FOR SUZHOU CREEK URBAN REDEVELOPMENT) THE VILLAGE EVOLVE AS A NODES OF URBAN SPACES ALONG THE CONTINUOUS GREEN CORRIDOR, CONNECTING SUZHOU RIVER TO THE HUANGPU RIVER.