GROUP 1 | Ishita Agrawal, Constance Adeline, Irina Aliabeva, Prachi Rawat
LANDSCAPE DESIGN STUDIO 2021 ADVANCED LANDSCAPE DESIGN: prof. Pessoa Pereira Alves Henrique PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY AND GEO-MORPHOLOGY: prof. Pergalani Floriana
TABLE OF CONTENT
ABSTRACT 21TH CENTURY PARK LARGE SCALE PALIMPSET PROSPECT & REFUGE THEORY COLORS OF THE LANDSCAPE INTERMEDIATE SCALE SMALL SCALE CONCEPTUAL COLLAGE CONNECTIVITY MAP MASTER PLAN PROSPECT & REFUGE CONCEPT ZOOM 1 - BARI PARCO SUD ZOOM 2 - HIGH BIODIVERSITY CANAL ZONE ZOOM 3 - BARI TORRE QUETTA VIEWS
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4 5 6 9 10 11 12 21 29 30 31 32 36 45 52 61
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21TH CENTURY PARK
ABSTRACT
This project redefines the definition of the 21st century public park. The vision is to offer not only a sustainable landscape design but also thousand feelings and experiences within it. The landscape changes and adapts in several points such that the visitors are on a journey along the coast. The concept studies how spaces are framed, why some of them feel more secure than others and how we can incoporate those emotions in our design (Appelton, 1975). Throughout this adventure, the theory focused on four main aspects : prospect, refuge, mystery and risk that will be explored.
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• Balanced which contribute to the neutralisation of the ecological footprint in the community • Adaptable which can be modified to meet the challenges of Climate Change • Connected and linked with the surrounding • User-friendly which encourage gathering, communication, sharing and meet the human psychological needs • Inclusive, facilitating social integration and design for all
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L-SCALE ANALYSIS 1: 80 000
Natura 2000
Primary corridors Secondary corridors
LARGE SCALE 1: 80 000
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L-SCALE STRATEGY
PALIMPSET
1: 80 000
Memory of the Landscape
Natura 2000
Primary corridors Secondary corridors
Proposed corridors
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PROSPECT AND REFUGE THEORY
LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS
Experiences of the landscape
Colors of the Landscape
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M-SCALE ANALYSIS 1: 25 000
INTERMEDIATE SCALE 1: 25 000
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M-SCALE ANALYSIS
M-SCALE STRATEGY
1: 25 000
1: 25 000
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M-SCALE STRATEGY
M-SCALE STRATEGY
1: 25 000
1: 25 000
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M-SCALE STRATEGY
M-SCALE STRATEGY
1: 25 000
1: 25 000
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M-SCALE STRATEGY 1: 25 000
SMALL SCALE 1: 25 000
A l ternati ve routes
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Traffi c diver sion node
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VEGETATION ANALYSIS
VEGETATION ANALYSIS
1: 10 000
1: 10 000
Presence of potential urban greens
Presence of canal merging to the sea creating a significant biodiversity hotspot
Disused arable lands along the canal
Lack of protected areas
No significant interactions between Nature and local communities
Lack of species habitat due to monocrops
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LANDUSE ANALYSIS
LANDUSE ANALYSIS
1: 10 000
1: 10 000
Presence of facilities all across the shore
Lack of commercial activities along the sea Presence of important public functions
Close to educational buildings
Scattered sport functions
Good residential fabrics around
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MOBILITY ANALYSIS
MOBILITY ANALYSIS
1: 10 000
1: 10 000
No bicycle paths and stops
No pedestrian connections on the East of the canal The road create a barrier for pedestrians
Lack of accessibility from the railway to the seashore
Good railway connectivity to the city
Presence of secondary roads parallel to the railway
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LITHOLOGY MAP
CONCEPTUAL COLLAGE
S scale - 1:10 000
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CONNECTIVITY MAP
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MASTER PLAN
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PROSPECT
‘Reduce stress, irritation, fatigue and boredom’
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REFUGE
‘Improve concentration, attention and perception of safety’
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MYSTERY
‘Induce strong pleasure response due to element of surprise’
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RISK
‘When coupled with reliable safety, induces a strong dopamine and pleasure response’
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Legend
BARI PARCO SUD
1. Wet/dry square 2. Amphitheatre 3. Rocky shore 4. Floating gardens 5. Sport areas 6. Skate park 7. Framing with view 8. Community gardens 9. Railway stop - Parco Sud 10. Parking/Public area
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PERSPECTIVE SECTION
SECTION OF THE PARKING
Railway station Community gardens Floating gardens Pedestrian bridge Public square Parking
Scale 1: 30
Carpinus orientalis Hornbeam Deciduous tree 20-25m
Ficus carica Fig Deciduous tree 5-6m
Fraxinus excelsior European ash Deciduous tree 25-30m
Quercus cerris Turkey oak Deciduous tree 30-35m
Viburnum tinus Laurustinus Evergreen shrub 3-3.5m
Myoporum laetum Ngaio Evergreen shrub 8-9m
Scale 1: 500 38
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SECTION OF THE FLOATING PLATFORMS
SECTION OF THE FLOATING GARDEN
Scale 1: 100
SECTION OF THE MAIN STREET Scale 1: 50
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2021
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2050
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2100
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HIGH BIODIVERSITY CANAL ZONE
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Legend 1. Canal 2. Wetland 3. Floodable vegetation 4. Public spaces 5. Playground 6. View point 7. Woods 8. Garden in mouvement 9. Wild flower meadow 10. Rocky shore
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Wild flower meadow
Floodable platform Canal Public space
Wetlands
Woods
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Echinochloa colona Jungle Rice Annual grass 0.8-1m
Arundo donax Giant Reed Perennial grass 5-6m
Suaeda maritima Sea Blite Annual plant 0.2-0.3m
Cakile maritima Sea rocket Annual plant 0.2-0.3m
Typha latifolia Reedmace Perennial grass 2-2.5m
Juncus acutus Sharp rush Perennial grass 1-1.5m
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SECTION OF THE CANAL
2021
Scale 1: 150
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2050
50
2100
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ZOOM GF PLAN
BARI TORRE QUETTA 14
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Legend 1. Water square 2. Bicycle parking 3. Sport areas 4. Pétanque 5. Existing bar 6. Public space on G.F. 7. Lift 8. Entry/exit ramp 9. Railway stop - Torre Quetta 10. Bioswale 11. Sandy beach 12. Harbour farm 13. Pavilion 14. Water break 15. Climbing wall
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ZOOM ROOF PLAN 14
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View point
Legend 1. Water square 2. Bicycle parking 3. Sport areas 4. Pétanque 5. Existing bar 6. Public space on G.F. 7. Lift 8. Entry/exit ramp 9. Railway stop - Torre Quetta 10. Bioswale 11. Sandy beach 12. Harbour farm 13. Pavilion 14. Water break 15. Climbing wall
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Commercial spaces
Harbour farm Sandy beach
Parking Water square
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Tamarix ramosissima Tamarisk Deciduous shrub 4.5m
Phoenix canariensis Canary Island date Palm Evergreen tree 12m
Prunus mahaleb Mahaleb Cherry Deciduous tree 8-9m
Cakile maritima Sea rocket Annual plant 0.2-0.3m
Salvia rosmarinus Rosemary Evergreen shrub 1.5-2m
Spartium junceum Spanish broom Deciduous shrub 3.5m
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SECTION OF THE HARBOUR FARM
DETAILED PLAN OF THE HARBOUR FARM
Scale 1: 150
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2021
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2050
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2100
to conclude
OUR VISION OF THE 21ST CENTURY PARK... according to the Theor y of Prospect & Refuge by Appelton, 1975
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PROSPECT
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REFUGE
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MYSTERY
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RISK
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Ishita Agrawal, Constance Adeline, Irina Aliabeva, Prachi Rawat