A Journey through the Landscape of Bari (Msc. Sustainable Architecture and Landscape Design, Polimi)

GROUP 1 | Ishita Agrawal, Constance Adeline, Irina Aliabeva, Prachi Rawat

LANDSCAPE DESIGN STUDIO 2021 ADVANCED LANDSCAPE DESIGN: prof. Pessoa Pereira Alves Henrique PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY AND GEO-MORPHOLOGY: prof. Pergalani Floriana

TABLE OF CONTENT

ABSTRACT 21TH CENTURY PARK LARGE SCALE PALIMPSET PROSPECT & REFUGE THEORY COLORS OF THE LANDSCAPE INTERMEDIATE SCALE SMALL SCALE CONCEPTUAL COLLAGE CONNECTIVITY MAP MASTER PLAN PROSPECT & REFUGE CONCEPT ZOOM 1 - BARI PARCO SUD ZOOM 2 - HIGH BIODIVERSITY CANAL ZONE ZOOM 3 - BARI TORRE QUETTA VIEWS

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4 5 6 9 10 11 12 21 29 30 31 32 36 45 52 61

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21TH CENTURY PARK

ABSTRACT

This project redefines the definition of the 21st century public park. The vision is to offer not only a sustainable landscape design but also thousand feelings and experiences within it. The landscape changes and adapts in several points such that the visitors are on a journey along the coast.

The concept studies how spaces are framed, why some of them feel more secure than others and how we can incoporate those emotions in our design (Appelton, 1975). Throughout this adventure, the theory focused on four main aspects : prospect, refuge, mystery and risk that will be explored.

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• Balanced which contribute to the neutralisation of the ecological footprint in the community • Adaptable which can be modified to meet the challenges of Climate Change • Connected and linked with the surrounding • User-friendly which encourage gathering, communication, sharing and meet the human psychological needs • Inclusive, facilitating social integration and design for all

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L-SCALE ANALYSIS 1: 80 000

Natura 2000

Primary corridors Secondary corridors

LARGE SCALE 1: 80 000

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L-SCALE STRATEGY

PALIMPSET

1: 80 000

Memory of the Landscape

Natura 2000

Primary corridors Secondary corridors

Proposed corridors

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PROSPECT AND REFUGE THEORY

LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS

Experiences of the landscape

Colors of the Landscape

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M-SCALE ANALYSIS 1: 25 000

INTERMEDIATE SCALE 1: 25 000

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M-SCALE ANALYSIS

M-SCALE STRATEGY

1: 25 000

1: 25 000

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M-SCALE STRATEGY

M-SCALE STRATEGY

1: 25 000

1: 25 000

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M-SCALE STRATEGY

M-SCALE STRATEGY

1: 25 000

1: 25 000

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M-SCALE STRATEGY 1: 25 000

SMALL SCALE 1: 25 000

A l ternati ve routes

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Traffi c diver sion node

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VEGETATION ANALYSIS

VEGETATION ANALYSIS

1: 10 000

1: 10 000

Presence of potential urban greens

Presence of canal merging to the sea creating a significant biodiversity hotspot

Disused arable lands along the canal

Lack of protected areas

No significant interactions between Nature and local communities

Lack of species habitat due to monocrops

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LANDUSE ANALYSIS

LANDUSE ANALYSIS

1: 10 000

1: 10 000

Presence of facilities all across the shore

Lack of commercial activities along the sea Presence of important public functions

Close to educational buildings

Scattered sport functions

Good residential fabrics around

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MOBILITY ANALYSIS

MOBILITY ANALYSIS

1: 10 000

1: 10 000

No bicycle paths and stops

No pedestrian connections on the East of the canal The road create a barrier for pedestrians

Lack of accessibility from the railway to the seashore

Good railway connectivity to the city

Presence of secondary roads parallel to the railway

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LITHOLOGY MAP

CONCEPTUAL COLLAGE

S scale - 1:10 000

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CONNECTIVITY MAP

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MASTER PLAN

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PROSPECT

‘Reduce stress, irritation, fatigue and boredom’

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REFUGE

‘Improve concentration, attention and perception of safety’

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MYSTERY

‘Induce strong pleasure response due to element of surprise’

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RISK

‘When coupled with reliable safety, induces a strong dopamine and pleasure response’

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Legend

BARI PARCO SUD

1. Wet/dry square 2. Amphitheatre 3. Rocky shore 4. Floating gardens 5. Sport areas 6. Skate park 7. Framing with view 8. Community gardens 9. Railway stop - Parco Sud 10. Parking/Public area

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PERSPECTIVE SECTION

SECTION OF THE PARKING

Railway station Community gardens Floating gardens Pedestrian bridge Public square Parking

Scale 1: 30

Carpinus orientalis Hornbeam Deciduous tree 20-25m

Ficus carica Fig Deciduous tree 5-6m

Fraxinus excelsior European ash Deciduous tree 25-30m

Quercus cerris Turkey oak Deciduous tree 30-35m

Viburnum tinus Laurustinus Evergreen shrub 3-3.5m

Myoporum laetum Ngaio Evergreen shrub 8-9m

Scale 1: 500 38

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SECTION OF THE FLOATING PLATFORMS

SECTION OF THE FLOATING GARDEN

Scale 1: 100

SECTION OF THE MAIN STREET Scale 1: 50

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2021

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2050

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2100

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HIGH BIODIVERSITY CANAL ZONE

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Legend 1. Canal 2. Wetland 3. Floodable vegetation 4. Public spaces 5. Playground 6. View point 7. Woods 8. Garden in mouvement 9. Wild flower meadow 10. Rocky shore

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Wild flower meadow

Floodable platform Canal Public space

Wetlands

Woods

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Echinochloa colona Jungle Rice Annual grass 0.8-1m

Arundo donax Giant Reed Perennial grass 5-6m

Suaeda maritima Sea Blite Annual plant 0.2-0.3m

Cakile maritima Sea rocket Annual plant 0.2-0.3m

Typha latifolia Reedmace Perennial grass 2-2.5m

Juncus acutus Sharp rush Perennial grass 1-1.5m

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SECTION OF THE CANAL

2021

Scale 1: 150

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2050

50

2100

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ZOOM GF PLAN

BARI TORRE QUETTA 14

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Legend 1. Water square 2. Bicycle parking 3. Sport areas 4. Pétanque 5. Existing bar 6. Public space on G.F. 7. Lift 8. Entry/exit ramp 9. Railway stop - Torre Quetta 10. Bioswale 11. Sandy beach 12. Harbour farm 13. Pavilion 14. Water break 15. Climbing wall

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ZOOM ROOF PLAN 14

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View point

Legend 1. Water square 2. Bicycle parking 3. Sport areas 4. Pétanque 5. Existing bar 6. Public space on G.F. 7. Lift 8. Entry/exit ramp 9. Railway stop - Torre Quetta 10. Bioswale 11. Sandy beach 12. Harbour farm 13. Pavilion 14. Water break 15. Climbing wall

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Commercial spaces

Harbour farm Sandy beach

Parking Water square

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Tamarix ramosissima Tamarisk Deciduous shrub 4.5m

Phoenix canariensis Canary Island date Palm Evergreen tree 12m

Prunus mahaleb Mahaleb Cherry Deciduous tree 8-9m

Cakile maritima Sea rocket Annual plant 0.2-0.3m

Salvia rosmarinus Rosemary Evergreen shrub 1.5-2m

Spartium junceum Spanish broom Deciduous shrub 3.5m

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SECTION OF THE HARBOUR FARM

DETAILED PLAN OF THE HARBOUR FARM

Scale 1: 150

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2021

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2050

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2100

to conclude

OUR VISION OF THE 21ST CENTURY PARK... according to the Theor y of Prospect & Refuge by Appelton, 1975

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PROSPECT

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REFUGE

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MYSTERY

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RISK

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Ishita Agrawal, Constance Adeline, Irina Aliabeva, Prachi Rawat