Mining 2022

MINING 2022 EDITION

INSIDE Environment Nevada’s Mining Industry Can Help Turn the Silver State Green

People Direct Force Maintenance: Juggling family, rodeo and mining Inaugural day to celebrate women in the mining industry

Community Progress at Thacker Pass Driving Economic Security and Development A part of, not apart from the community

WHAT’S MINE IS YOURS You don’t have to dig deep to get the right product support for your project. Cashman Equipment provides the people, parts and service from a remote mine to a construction site because we’re locals just like you.

TOGETHER, LET’S GET THE JOB DONE.

1.800.937.2326

WWW.CASHMANEQUIPMENT.COM

© 2022 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved. CAT, CATERPILLAR, LET’S DO THE WORK, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Corporate Yellow,” the “Power Edge” and Cat “Modern Hex” trade dress as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.

Advertising Winnemucca Mining 2022.indd 1

6/14/22 2:49 PM

On the cover —

COURTESY PHOTO • LITHIUM NEVADA

The future Thacker Pass lithium mine is located below the base of the Montana Mountains in northern Humboldt County, Nevada, away from sensitive habitats for Lahontan Cutthroat Trout and Sage Grouse.

See the story beginning on Page 18

MINING 2022

a publication of Nevada News Group Publisher: Peter Bernhard Special Projects Director: Samantha Andersen Advertising Sales: Ashley Buckingham Drew Trent

In this issue — Nevada’s Mining Industry Can Help Turn the Silver State Green

By Tyre Gray, Esq., Nevada Mining Association President ������������������������������������� Page 5

New Nevada Gold Mines solar power plant advances Barrick’s Clean Energy Drive Nevada Gold Mines ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ Page 7

Direct Force Maintenance: Juggling family, rodeo and mining

By Ashley Buckingham ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 8

Argonaut Gold announces Larry Radford as President, Chief Executive Officer an Director Argonaut Gold ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 10

Inaugural day to celebrate women in the mining industry Special to Nevada News Group ���������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 11

Progress at Thacker Pass Driving Economic Security and Development

By Lithium Americas Corporation ������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 18

Advertising Design: Joe Plummer Emily Swindle

A part of, not apart from the community Special to Nevada News Group ���������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 22

Nevada Mining Association announces 2022 INDIVIDUAL Safety Award recipients Nevada Mining Association ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 26

Nevada Gold Mine’s Community Development Drive earns awards 1022 S. Grass Valley Road, Winnemucca, Nev. 89445 (775) 623-5011

Nevada Gold Mines ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 28

What’s gold price outlook as market shift from inflation to recession fears?

Kitco News ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Page 30

4 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

Nevada’s Mining Industry Can Help Turn the Silver State Green

By Tyre Gray, Esq. President of the Nevada Mining Association

Nevada mining has produced minerals and materials that we use every day for more than 150 years. The 20-plus minerals that are mined in the state can be found in thousands of items including electronic devices, methods of transportation and more. These materials help provide the means for society to innovate and improve.

The mining industry has remained a consistent bright spot that creates opportunities for our communities statewide.

This includes Nevada mining being at the forefront of our renewable future, supporting the continued emergence of our Silver State as America’s green energy capital.

The United States has recently been forced to reevaluate its current energy dependence on adversarial nations, with a renewed emphasis on a domestic transition towards renewable sources. If the country is serious about energy independence, it must commit to the development of a national supply chain, starting with the building block of everything we use: minerals. That goal can be achieved by turning to Nevada and its modern mining industry.

Whenever green energy is discussed, conversations quickly turn towards lithium.

This mineral – which powers smartphones, laptops, and tablets – will be instrumental in the production of electric vehicle batteries.

Last year, President Biden set an ambitious goal for 50% of all U.S. auto sales to be electric by 2030. In 2021, that number was only 4%. As electric vehicle demand increases,

estimates suggest that lithium production will need to quadruple 2021 output.

The answer to America’s lithium gap can be found in Nevada. The state is currently home to the country’s only operating lithium mine, which represents around 1% of global production. While that number is small, deposits are being discovered across the state, with just under 15,000 active claims. Projects like the Thacker Pass Mine, located in northern Humboldt County, is just one of a number of operations nearing shovel readiness that can turn Nevada into one of the world’s leading lithium producers.

While lithium will be a major part of the transition to renewables, demand for other Nevada minerals will be critical as well. For example, copper will be needed for the production of solar panels, wind

turbines, and electric vehicles. Silver and gold will also be necessary for assisting in sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions.

Anti-mining advocates will argue two things: that mining cannot be done in an environmentally sustainable way and that expediting projects will not allow time for proper review.

The reality is that no one mines better than we do in Nevada. The state is consistently regarded as one of the world’s best mining jurisdictions because it is highly regulated, both at the state and federal level. Before a shovel breaks ground, operations are required to submit post-closure reclamation plans and payment to the state of Nevada.

Currently, the state possesses nearly $3.4 billion dollars in reclamation bonds. During operation, mines monitor air, water, and soil over 100 times per day, with measurements required to meet government-set standards. Steps are also taken to protect local ecosystems, vegetation, water, and wildlife.

In short, if a Nevada operation cannot mine the right way, they will not be able to remain open, nor should they.

Nevada’s modern day mining industry has the capabilities and reclamation procedures in place to aide in the transition to renewable energy and to be part of the solution to our current energy crisis. The time is now to push for energy independence and make Nevada America’s green energy capitol, creating a better future for not only Nevadans, but also Americans across the country.

Walter J. Vetter, AAMS Financial Advisor Jordan Vetter Financial Advisor 775-623-0933 185 Melarkey St., Winnemucca, NV Toll Free 1-877-623-6020 www.edwardjones.com

341 Baud St. Winnemucca, NV 89445

(775) 623-5555

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 5

PARTNERING TO PROTECT OUR ENVIRONMENT Nevada Gold Mines works with partners to protect Nevada’s land and water. We have committed

$35 million

over the next ten years to restore habitat in the Great Basin, including planting 300,000 sagebrush seedlings in 2022. www.nevadagoldmines.com Nevada Gold Mines is the single largest gold-producing complex in the world.

It was formed in 2019 as a joint venture between Barrick Gold Corporation (61.5%) and Newmont Corporation (38.5%) through the combination of their significant assets across Nevada.

2022 NGM Winnemucca Publishing Ad.indd 1

6 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

6/16/22 4:23 PM

New Nevada Gold Mines solar power plant advances Barrick’s Clean Energy Drive Elko — Nevada Gold Mines (NGM) is investing in a 200-megawatt (MW) solar power plant designed to accelerate its decarbonization program in line with the Barrick Gold Corporation’s Greenhouse Gas Reduction Roadmap. NGM is majority owned and operated by Barrick.

NGM announced April 13, 2022 they are partnering with First Solar to manufacture all modules required to support the 200MW construction, entirely in the United States.

NGM has commenced detailed engineering and expects to begin construction in the third quarter of 2022.

The modules supplied by First Solar are expected to be delivered in the beginning of the second quarter of 2023 and will power both phases of the power plant.

Ensuring that the selected contract partner for this project fully supported NGM’s values was a top priority for the company. NGM chose to contract with a supplier who is committed to fair labor practices,

ADOBE STOCK IMAGE

NGM plans on commissioning both phases of construction for the 200MW power plant by early 2024 achieving a 20 percent reduction of carbon emissions.

investing in American manufacturing and American job, and is one which will deliver high performance solar panels with the lowest carbon footprint and

the best environmental profile available today. Although this process has been time-consuming, it has allowed the company to optimize the project schedule to commission both phase I and phase II by early 2024.

NGM has committed to a 20% carbon reduction by 2025.

This will be achieved through the 200MW solar array construction and the conversion of NGM’s coal fired power plant to cleaner burning natural gas.

“The project is the latest in a series of carbon-reducing initiatives across the group’s global operation,” says Barrick group

sustainability executive Grant Beringer. “The solar power plant will complement the transition of NGM’s coal power plant to a dual fuel process, which will enable it to generate electricity from natural gas, reducing carbon emissions by as much as 50 percent.”

NGM has a strong focus on environmental management practices and is a committed custodian of the unique lands, waters, flora, and fauna within the state of Nevada. Barrick is targeting an overall 30 percent reduction in emissions by 2030 against its 2018 baseline with the goal of achieving net-zero by 2050.

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 7

Direct Force Maintenance

Juggling Family, Rodeo and Mining

By Ashley Buckingham Nevada News Group

Casey Barton is known as a business owner, family man and rodeo athlete.

Casey was born and raised in Elko, Nevada and recently moved back in the area to raise a family of his own. Casey and wife, Shelby, have been life partners since high school. Together they have two sons, Bryton and Cashton, and another baby on the way.

The Barton family lives a conservative lifestyle that keeps them very busy. They own 10 acres that they utilize by breeding, raising butchering beef and swine, breeding and milking goats, and a large garden to rely on to grow and preserve all of their

own food. The boys also have chickens and sell the eggs to save money for their own hobbies. Riding horses and spending time outdoors is something that brings this family closer together.

Direct Force Maintenance (DFM) has been in operation since 2012. The company originally started for a smaller pur-

pose of providing labor services to the mining industry. Casey started as a laborer mechanic with the company when it was first established. In the past 10 years, DFM has expanded its services to provide start to finish project completion at the mines.

The company has traveled to Utah, Arizona and all over Nevada providing top quality

Learn more about Coeur Rochester at: CoeurRochester.com 8 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

services and has grown to having 12-15 employees on call. In the past 10 years Casey states that “I have also grown and learned an incredible amount which is why in 2017 I started buying into the company”.

In 2020, Casey became the owner of Direct Force Maintenance. Casey’s goal since becoming owner has been to provide for more families aside from the mine. He encourages DFM employees to chase their dreams as well. “I strive everyday to be a leader for the employees of Direct Force. I have taken a different approach than most in this business which is promoting family and ensuring my employees are appreciated and cared for,” Casey expressed.

Direct Force Maintenance is always hiring. Casey shared, “If I feel that the person is the right fit, I will never turn someone away who is motivated to work, strives to learn and has a great attitude.” Many of the people hired by Direct Force Maintenance start by knowing very little about the mining industry to become lead men, who then teach others who are just beginning. “We are such a strong team because we have some very dedicated employees that have been with the company for many years and several others who are in it for long term commitment,’’ said Casey. Direct Force Maintenance completes some extremely dirty, hard and trying

jobs. As an owner Casey would rather turn down a job than overwork his employees and risk their safety or more time away from their loved ones.

For many years Casey had to put rodeo, hunting and some of his other beloved hobbies to the side to build up the company. “I was on the road for several years living out of hotel rooms and having a couple of days off a month. I did this to provide for my family in the best way I knew how and it paid off in the long run.”

One of the changes Casey was able to incorporate since becoming an owner is that employees are able to come home to their families most nights and aren’t living on the road. “I can thank my wonderful team for that and the relationships we have built with all of the local mines that keep us busy,” says Casey.

One of the biggest challenges for Casey since becoming an owner has been separating work from home. “It can be difficult some days to be present at home and keep up with our busy lifestyle. I am lucky to say I married the most understanding, energetic woman who keeps our family afloat most days. She has sacrificed so much for my dreams”.

About a year ago Casey started getting involved with rodeo again, competing at the local team ropings and traveling to nearby states. “I was raised on a horse and I feel

complete when I make it a priority in my life. My boys have been raised similarly to myself and we spend most of the summer weekends traveling to junior rodeos. There is nothing better than watching my boys compete and start making goals for their future as well.”

Casey could only hope one day that his children will want to be involved with the company too.

One of the quotes Casey tries to live by is, “If you want to live like no one else, then you have to live like no one else.”

Casey has spent several years missing various holiday gatherings, special events and feeling disconnected from friends and family. Success doesn’t happen overnight and you have to work for it. There are no hand outs, easy paths to take or instant gratifications that come with building a business.

Casey chose at 18 not to attend college which people thought he would later regret down the road. Casey was a straight A student all throughout school and was always considered a “good student.”

Casey shared, “I want people to know you don’t need a degree to be successful. I own an accomplished, secured a business at 30 years old and my dreams aren’t stopping there.

Whatever you choose to do in life, do it 100%. If you want to flip burgers, make the best burgers ever. You want to go rodeo, win the national finals.

Nothing should be stopping

you from being the best version of yourself. Figure out your best skills and qualities, find a profession that only makes you a better person and help others do the same and you will have a very fulfilling life.”

Some of Casey’s proudest moments as owner is whenever he is able to support a small business or give back for a good cause. Direct Force has been able to support many fundraisers and auction benefits, endorse several rodeo associations like Steele Productions, BB Bulls, Winnemucca Bronc Bash, Caleb Hendrix on his professional rodeo journey, countless junior rodeos along with the Winnemucca and Elko County FFA and 4H clubs.

DFM are also big supporters of Winnemucca and Elko little league baseball and the Ruby Mountain Clay Breakers shooting team. DFM also uses local small businesses for all of their merchandise including hats, shirts or other Direct Force Maintenance apparel. “Giving back to various local organizations is such an incredible feeling and only makes our connections stronger in the community,” stated Casey.

The Barton family has become an icon for inspiration in Northern Nevada. Both young boys, Bryton and Cashton, are kind and humble rodeo competitors. Shelby Barton, Casey’s wife, also utilizes her Social Worker degree to give back to Nevada communities.

DAILY / WEEKLY / SEMI-MONTHLY / MONTHLY Currently serving Humboldt, Pershing & Lander Counties.

Quality Tri-County Janitorial, Inc

“Continuing to provide Quality service to our long time customers of 20+ Years!”

Residential & Commercial House Cleaning Window Washing Residential, Commercial & Construction Cleans Floors – Strip & Wax Carpet/Upholstery Cleaning

LICENSED BONDED INSURED

775-623-2863 698 W 4th St, Winnemucca FREE ESTIMATES

LOOKING FOR GOOD HONEST WORKERS.

775-635-3300

thebattlemountaindentist.com MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 9

Argonaut Gold announces Larry Radford as President, Chief Executive Officer and Director Toronto, Ontario — Argonaut Gold Inc. is pleased to announce the appointment of Larry Radford as President, Chief Executive Officer and Director effective March 21, 2022.

Mr. Radford brings over 35 years of technical and operations experience in the mining industry. Most recently, Mr. Radford served as the Chief Operating Officer of Gold Standard Ventures Corporation, where he was responsible for the leading the development of the South Railroad Project, including permitting, feasibility studies and exploration. Prior to, Mr. Radford held the role of Senior Vice President & Chief Operating Officer of Hecla Mining Company where he was responsible for managing the operating portfolio of several underground mines, including the Lucky Friday mind in Idaho, the Greens Creek min in Alaska, the Casa Berardi mine, in Quebec, Canada, the San Sebastian mine in Durango, Mexico, as well as several mines in Nevada.

Prior to his role at Hecla, Mr. Radford held roles of increasing responsibility with Kinross Gold Corporation from 2007 through 2011, including Vice President & General Manager of the Fort Knox mine in Alaska, Vice President of Strategic Mine Planning and Vice President of South American Operations. Mr. Radford worked with Barrick Gold Corporation from 1989 to 2007, including 14 years at the Goldstrike mine in Nevada, two years at the Tambo mine in Chile and two years as General Manager of the Cowal mine in New South Wales, Australia.

Mr. Radford is a second-generation miner who began his mining career in 1984 with Coeur D’Alene Mines Corporation. He has received a Bachelor of Science in Mining Engineering from the University of Idaho and an MBA from the University of Alaska. He is a member of AIME and CIM, a registered Professional Engineer in Idaho, and is a native English speaker that

is also fluent in Spanish.

During Mrd. Radford’s career, he has managed the second-largest open pit operation in the USA, the deepest underground mine in the USA and the largest gold mill in the world.

Jim Kofman, Chairman of Argonaut stated: “Larry has had an impressive career in mining operations and project delivery.

During his time with both Barrick and Kinross, he made a name for himself – including working directly with members of Argonaut’s board of directors – as someone who was mandated to either turn around existing mines or deliver on projects that had experienced challenge during construction and/or ramp up.

When we look at the biggest value drivers for Argonaut over the next several years, we believe they are: 1) delivering the Magino project on schedule and within the capital estimate of C$800 million, 2) seeing Magino ramp up to design capacity as safely and efficiently as possible, and 3) a potential expansion of Magino’s processing facility, including potential future underground mining concurrent with open pit mining. Larry’s skill set perfectly aligns with these value drivers. On behalf of the entire board of directors, I welcome Larry to the Argonaut team and look forward to working with him.”

Larry Radford, incoming President, CEO and Director commented: “Argonaut is a company that has found a niche in that is has over a decade long history of operating lower grade mines profitably. With the Magino project scheduled to come online in 2023, and with the exploration upside at Magino that could lead to processing expansion or underground mine development or both, I see an opportunity to dramatically increase Argonaut’s gold production and lower Argonaut’s consolidated cost base. It’s clear that the execution and delivery of the Magino project is the largest value driver for the Company and I

10 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

look forward to leading the existing team to ensure we execute and deliver.”

About Argonaut Gold

Argonaut Gold is a Canadian gold company engaged in exploration, mine development and production. Its primary assets are the El Castillo mine and San Agustin mine, which together form the El Castillo Complex in Durango, Mexico, the La Colorada mine in Sonora, Mexico and the Florida Canyon mine in Nevada. The company holds the construction stage Magino project, the advanced exploration stage Cerro del Gallo project and several other exploration stage projects, all of which are located in North America.

Inaugural day to celebrate women in the mining industry Special to Nevada News Group The inaugural global celebration of International Day of Women in Mining was held on June 15, 2022. In a press release announcing the day, International Women in Mining (IWiM) stated they aim for the day to be embedded into the mining sector’s global calendar to celebrate past, present and future women in mining. The day raises awareness of the

achievements reached so far as well as the work that lies ahead to reach gender equality in the mining sector, and also promotes actionable initiatives for the industry to collaborate and to reach a more inclusive sector.

Barbara Dischinger, Director of IWiM commented, “We are inviting individual professionals, Women in Mining (WIM) organisations, mining compa-

#1 GM FLEET COMMERCIAL DEALER IN NEVADA FOR 20 STRAIGHT YEARS

ORDER TO YOUR SPECIFIC NEEDS SPECIAL FLEET PRICING OVER 40 YEARS OF COMBINED FLEET EXPERIENCE KYLE OUTLAND FLEET/COMMERCIAL MANAGER 775-334-6525 KOUTLAND@CHAMPIONCHEV.COM

KEVIN LEMUS FLEET/COMMERCIAL SALES/FINANCE 775-334-6524 KLEMUS@CHAMPIONCHEV.COM 800 KIETZKE LANE RENO • WWW.CHAMPIONCHEVROLETRENO.COM MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 11

nies, academia, supply chain, technical and professional service consultancies, sector associations, governments, unions, and civil society to join us in celebrating women’s perseverance, contributions, talent and spirit in the mining sector. This day will mark a turning point for the mining sector and pave the way for industry stakeholders to continue working for an enduring and more sustainable sector.”

About IWiM International Women in Mining (IWiM) is a leading notfor-profit global organisation pursuing gender equality and promoting women’s voices, access to opportunities and leadership in mining.

IWiM’s aim is to lead global change towards gender equality in mining by acting as: • Industry Change Agent, making mining a more representative and inclusive industry

via global initiatives and programmes • WIM Champion Supporting growth and empowerment of WIM organisations globally and celebrating the achievements and contributions of women in mining worldwide • Diversity Trend Setter, Research, policy and advocacy supporting the enhancement of women’s role and participation IWiM seeks to inspire both men and women to become advocates, change-makers and leaders in their businesses, communities and countries.

IWiM connects with over 12,500 members and followers in over 125 countries and over 70 WIM organizations on all continents.

Founded in 2007, IWiM operates with the support of valued sponsors and partners and a global team of Directors and volunteers who are active across all functions of the mining industry.

Shout out to women in Nevada mining To honor and celebrate International Day of Women in Mining, Nevada Mining Association, SSR Mining and Florida Canyon Mine used their Facebook platforms to highlight the women in the mining industry.

Below are what they shared to celebrate the women, past and present, who have made Nevada Mining a special industry to be a part of.

Nevada Mining Association

Amanda Hilton, GM of the KGHM Robinson Mine and the first woman to serve as NVMA Chair! Hilton is featured on the cover the Summer edition of Mining the West Magazine. Amanda is one of several women in Nevada mining to be selected as a part of the National Mining Hall of Fame’s “Pioneering the Field” exhibit!

12 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

Honoring the past and present women in Nevada mining...

In her work as the NVMA’s Government Affairs Manager, Nikki Bailey-Lundahl works closely with elected officials and candidates. She represents Nevada mining with pride and the NVMA is thrilled to recognize Nikki during the upcoming Women of Achievement ceremony on June 30.

Though Belle Butler’s husband, Jim, is historically credited with finding ore in what would become the Tonopah area, it was actually Belle who discovered and staked the claim of the region’s most successful mine, the Mizpah.

A lifelong member of the Nevada mining family, Megan Tibbals is an inspiration to young women pursuing a mining career. Her work has taken her across the far and wide, including serving as GM at Nevada Gold Mines’ Phoenix Mine.

Desert Disposal

Servicing Humboldt,Lander, Pershing, and Eureka Counties

Commercial/Residential • Sani-Huts Septic System Pumping

Desert Disposal

Embroidery ty uali ore q e er e” sm “Wh mean nam a n tha

Custom Embroidery

on all fabrics & leather

“The same great service you’ve come to expect”

775-623-5115 • 4062 West Winnemucca Blvd.

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 13

Left: In 1937, Betty Bowman and Jean Horning made #NVmining history when they became the first two women to graduate from Mackay School of Earth Sciences and Engineering.

Above: Dana Bennett has blazed trails her entire life. In 2014, she became the first woman to serve as NVMA President, holding the position until her retirement in 2020. In addition to a distinguished career, Dana earned her PhD in history and has authored three books.

Home for Sale

ph.

623-4486

broker pamela fabor www.hrealty.us 33 W. Fourth Street

The Sign of Experience That You Can Trust Faithfully Serving Northern Nevada For Over 40 Years Pamela Fabor, Broker • Tony Fabor, GRI - Agent NV License # B.0003088.LLC NV License # S.0012460

Family Owned & Operated

775.623.4486 | www.hrealty.us

33 W. 4th St., Ste. 2

Winnemucca, NV

• Residential & Commercial Sales • Property Management • Storage Units • Rental Properties

For More Listings Visit hrealty.com

14 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

SSR Marigold Mine “June 15th is the annual celebration of International Day of Women in Mining. At SSR, we are proud to celebrate the perseverance, talent and achievements of women in mining. We remain committed to driving ini-

tiatives that create a more sustainable, diverse and inclusive mining industry.

At SSR Marigold Mine, we are proud to work with and support some of the amazing women who continue to make

mining and Marigold a great place to work. To commemorate this event, we interviewed two of our very own team members who were featured with many other women in a Corporate Communication. We

would like to highlight these individuals for the great work they do. Thank you to Laura, Kelsey and all of our female employees on this International Day of Women in Mining and everyday for all that you do.”

Laura Chavez – IT Technician Laura Chavez is our IT Technician and has been at Marigold for almost 1 year. Laura has a very diverse background including working as an Industrial Hygiene Technician for 4 years, working as an IT Technician at Newmont Mining (Twin Creeks Mine) for 3 years, at Xerox for 6 years and also has 9 years of experience working as a graphic designer. Laura has 3 Associate Degrees from Great Basin College including Diesel Technology, Graphic Communication, and Electrical Technology.

Laura’s diverse background has allowed her to no only fulfill her duties as an IT Technician but she has also been able to help other departments do a variety of things including creating a design for hats and work with the Mobil Maintenance Electrical Department on Haul Truck Planned Maintenance. Laura is a great supported of many events at Marigold including “Pinktober” where employees wear pink to support Breast Cancer Awareness. Laura enjoys home projects and is currently remodeling her parent’s kitchen. She loves yard work, hiking, camping, and watching Netflix. She enjoys spending time with her family including her 2-year-old nephew that she loves to spoil.

Serving the Mining Community with Experience Safety Reliability

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 15

Kelsey Plummer – Process Superintendent Kelsey Plummer is our Process Superintendent and has been at Marigold for 2 years. Previously, Kelsey was the Process Operations Superintendent at Nevada Gold Mines (Twin Creeks Mine) and was there for almost 11 years. She has held many different positions in her career including Metallurgist, Full Potential Coordinator and Process Operations General Foreman. Kelsey has 3 Bachelor of Science Degrees including Metallurgical Engineering, Material Science Engineering and Music Performance.

In 2019, Kelsey received the Safety Award for General Supervisor from the Nevada Mining Association. Since joining Marigold, Kelsey is most proud of the HVAC ventilation system upgrade to the refinery, which is providing better working conditions for the refiners.

Kelsey married her high school sweetheart, Joe, and they have been together for 22 years and have 2 beautiful children. Kelsey loves to craft including quilting, gardening, and scrapbooking. She enjoys all things Disney including going to Disneyland any time she can and traveling to Hawaii and other exciting locations with her family.

Florida Canyon Mine

Today is International Women in Mining Day and we are taking this opportunity to celebrate the amazing women at Florida Canyon Mine for their contribution, perseverance, talent and spirit. Thank you, to each of you, for being YOU! At FCMI, we strive to provide an environment where our people feel like family, safe to be their true selves. Our goal is for everyone to feel valued and appreciated at work.

16 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

Our mission is to be the leader in safe, productive, and innovative mining solutions.

“Building and Operating America’s Underground Mines” For more information, visit our website at www.underground.com NV Licencse #48016

775-635-8356

NV Lic# 0048016

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 17

Progress at Thacker Pass Driving Economic Security and Development

The future Thacker Pass lithium mine is located below the base of the Montana Mountains in northern Humboldt County, Nevada, away from sensitive habitats for Lahontan Cutthroat Trout and Sage Grouse.

By Lithium Americas Corporation As America continues to advance the green energy transition and build a strong foundation for sustained economic growth, Northern Nevada is set to play a critical and exciting role.

Lithium is key to the charging capabilities found in cell phones, tablets and other electronic devices as part of lithium batteries. On a larger scale, these batteries are used in electric vehicles or battery

energy storage systems that can turn energy from renewable sources into reliable and secure electricity for our power grid. As governments and corporations seek new ways to reduce carbon emissions, the demand for lithium batteries is increasing at a rapid pace.

Almost every major car manufacturer has announced new and meaningful targets alongside substantial investments in electrifying their fleets, while EV purchases across the coun-

18 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

try increased 60 percent in the first quarter of this year.

Unfortunately, lithium supply is having trouble keeping up. The world currently produces about 500,000 tons of lithium carbonate equivalent per year, and by 2030, demand is set to top 2 million tons. Even more worrying is that the U.S. only makes up 1% of global lithium production, rendering the U.S. completely dependent on foreign supply.

This is where Northern

Nevada comes in.

At Thacker Pass, Lithium Americas is hard at work developing the large lithium deposit in North America so that we can supply the materials that allow electric vehicles to run and for renewable energy to be stored in our electric grid – all in a manner that relies on American jobs, invests in local communities, and respects the land around us.

Thacker Pass is located along State Route 293 in Hum-

boldt County, Nevada and has received key environmental permits required for construction to begin, including a Record of Decision by the Bureau of Land Management in January 2021, that followed a government-led Environmental Impact Statement. Once fully scaled, we aim to bring up to 80,000 tons of battery quality lithium carbonate equivalent per year into the domestic market, which is enough lithium for at least one million electric vehicles per year.

We have always sought to do things the right way. This is why we spent over a decade collecting data and invested millions of dollars in developing comprehensive plans to responsibly manage our environmental impact and minimize our footprint. It’s why we have invested in water recycling systems to reuse as much process water as possible—water converted from existing alfalfa irrigation to lithium processing. It is why we have ensured and confirmed through project design that

The newly constructed, 30,000 square foot Lithium Americas Technical Development Center (LiTDC) located in Reno will serve as a hub for lithium industry research and technology developments.

Business is Always Personal

(775) 623-5600 Se Habla Español Jenna Owen

Chamae L Swisher

NMLS 1106184

NMLS 1895794

Mortgage Advisor

Mortgage Advisor

©2022 Finance of America Mortgage LLC is licensed nationwide | Equal Housing Opportunity | NMLS ID #1071 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org) | 1 West Elm Street, Suite 450, Conshohocken, PA 19428 | (800) 355-5626.

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 19

our operations will not involve any physical disturbance of critical sage grouse or golden eagle habitats.

When it comes to doing things the right way, we also know how important it is to collaborate so that the success of this project translates to our neighbors as well. We are regularly engaging with the community through open houses, tribal outreach, and a variety of other communications channels where we can better understand local priorities and concerns. As an example of the productive partnership we seek to foster, we recently completed pre-construction cultural work onsite with the support of local Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone tribal members to preserve any historical artifacts in the area such as obsidian tools.

So what does our Thacker Pass project mean for the region? The project currently employs 46 employees and has

As an example of the productive partnership we seek to foster, we recently completed pre-construction cultural work onsite with the support of local Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone tribal members to preserve any historical artifacts in the area such as obsidian tools. added 10 to the team since January 2022 throughout Reno, Winnemucca and Orovada. We expect to employ about 1,000 workers during construction, and we will be offering approximately 300 highly competitive paying jobs during the life of the mine itself – with a focus on local employment for each phase. We have implemented workforce training partnerships to help people get training for heavy equipment operation and construction with the local college and heavy equipment

supplier.

When it comes to community investment, the project is forecast to inject on average $145 million in tax revenues per year to local economies over more than 40 years. We are also committed to building a new K-8 school in Orovada and a preschool facility at Ft. McDermitt, and we will make critical safety improvements to the U.S. 95/State Route 293 interchange in Orovada.

While construction on the mine itself isn’t expected to

take place until next year, we recently opened the new 30,000 square foot Lithium Technical Development Center in Reno to serve as a hub for lithium industry research and developments – hopefully adding to the region’s growing reputation as a center of innovation for the technologies that will power tomorrow’s economy.

As you can see, we have made important progress when it comes to developing the Thacker Pass project, but we see it as more than that.

Together, we have the potential to reshape Nevada’s role in the green economy, strengthen our local communities, and ensure that our children are able to grow up and support families of their own in this beautiful corner of the country.

We look forward to keeping you up to date on the critical milestones coming up over the next year, and we can’t wait to work with you to fully translate this vision into reality

NOW FEATURING

Water Jet Precision Cutting Services Wood • Plastic • Steel • Carbide

WELDING & MACHINE LLC Serving Winnemucca and The Mining Industry since1991.

CNC Mill - cnc lathe 1-off custom piece to 1000’s of production parts tig & mig Welding • steel • aluminum • stainless • tI • plasma cutting for all your welding repairs, fabrication & machine needs

Call Kenny or Jared • Mon - Fri • 8am - 5pm • Weekends By Appointment Only

Phone: 775.623.0467Kenny Fax: 775.623.0629 Cell: 775.304.0805 Tangreen Email: tntwelding91@yahoo.com 12200 Grass Valley Rd. Winnemucca, NV

20 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 21

A part of, not apart from the community Special to Nevada News Group Physically the local mining operations are miles away from the nearest town. Buses shuttle employees to and from the site. The distance can make the

mines feel like an invisible and separate part of the community, when in fact they are an integral part of our local communities. While not a physical part of our communities like a local shop or store, the sheer

amount of funds and support that pours from our local mining companies is substantial.

Often small events and fundraisers are successful due to the support of a mine donation. They have a helping hand

in most events, fundraisers, and donations in our communities.

This hand can go unnoticed or unrecognized. Here we will highlight some of the ways our local mines support and are active in our communities.

Florida Canyon Mine

From 2021 Sustainability Report

Community

Florida Canyon, in 2021 supported local organizations and events including local food bank donations, Frontier Community Coaltion donations, softball team sponsorships,

Winnemucca and Lovelock Domestic Violence Donations, MTC Scholarships, Ranch Hand Rodeo, and the Color the Mucc Run event.

“Community outreach and participation in community cultural events is important for fostering meaningful relationships between Argonaut and

22 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

Florida Canyon team participating in local food bank donation in Nevada.

our neighbours,” quoted from 2021 Sustainability Report.

Florida Canyon also helped build new units for the local wildlife sanctuary, Safe Haven and partnered with Winnemucca County to ensure maintenance of the county access road to Florida Canyon during inclement weather.

“Investing in proper infrastructure is key to ensuring communities have the proper support to thrive. This includes roads, agricultural support, and support for local businesses.”

Schools

Florida Canyon participated in local school events such as the Senior Exit Interviews which assists in preparing graduating high school seniors with college admission or job interviews, and the Freshman Expo / 4th Grade Gold Rush exhibits which educates youth on careers in the mining industry.

Florida Canyon also sponsored scholarships for the Maintenance Cooperative Training program, a local technical college training program which provides students with technical trades at Florida Canyon.

“Investing in education remains one of Argonaut’s key community initiatives and we continue to participate in educational programs, events, Florida Canyon hosted a mine tour of Florida Canyon for students of the and provide monetary support” Winnemucca’s Albert Lowry High School.

NeedOilNow.com • Lube Engineers on Staff • On-Site Training • Industrial Gear Oils • Greases & Specialty Oils Sparks

Winnemucca

(775) 355-6706

(775) 623-6272

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 23

Coeur Rochester

Coeur Rochester’s team participated in the Bureau of Land Management’s Cave Days at the Marzen House Museum.

This annual event invites local fourth graders for an interactive, fun-filled day of educational mining activities, highlighting the history of mining and archaeology in Lovelock, Nevada.

Our Coeur Rochester team welcomed nine juniors from Winnemucca’s Lowry High School to the Rochester mine and provided insight into career options within the mining industry. This site visit was just part of our partnership with the Mining Industry Foundation for Lowry High School, an endowment program that encourages, promotes and rewards high school students’ academic achievements.

24 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

From 2021 ESG Report

Community

Working in the mining industry requires many different skills. At Coeur, the skill set of the tradespeople who work across all areas of our business is one that is highly valued. These are the operators, technicians, maintenance experts and electricians, just to name a few, who keep our mines operating smoothly and safely. In 2021, our Rochester team piloted a Skilled Trades Internship program targeting the next generation of skilled trades leaders. Five students enrolled in a trade or vocational school joined our Rochester team to gain real-life, on-thejob training. The students were mentored by experienced leaders in the electrical, mobile and fixed maintenance areas of the mine. The internships provided hands-on training in the areas of interest of each student while supporting the needs of the business. Students were also given the option to continue their internship from the summer-long program to weekend shifts throughout the school year. With all participants natives of Nevada, this is a program that supports our goal of hiring local people, spurring economic growth and commu-

nity support. Our investment in the training and education of our technical interns creates a strong pipeline of skilled craftsmen and women for our business. Recruitment for our 2022 Skilled Trades Internship program is underway at our Rochester mine, and the program has proven so successful it will be launched at our Kensington mine in Alaska this summer as well.

Environment

In 2020, Coeur Rochester was the first mine to secure conservation credits from a private landowner in the Conservation Credit System (CCS) under the State of Nevada’s Sagebrush Ecosystem Program.

The purpose of the program is to protect critical sagebrush habitat in Nevada while ensuring continued environmentally sensitive and sustainable mining practices. Under the CCS, Coeur Rochester provided full funding to preserve and enhance over 3,000 acres of vital greater sage-grouse habitat in Elko and Humboldt Counties, adjacent to our operations. In January 2022, Coeur finalized its second transaction under the CCS to secure credits for the Lincoln Hill exploration project and received confirmation of the transaction from the Sagebrush Ecosystem Program.

Midas, Aurora, Fire Creek, Hollister From 2021 ESG Report

by the Chamber of Commerce in Humboldt County, Nevada, by contributing over $11,000 in Chamber Checks to Hecla employees to be spent locally on small businesses in the community.

Environment

Some of our operations in Nevada are located near greater sage-grouse leks, or breeding areas, and our operations seek to minimize impacts to this endangered species. During their breeding season, no exploration or construction activities are performed within three miles or line-ofsight of an active greater sage-grouse lek from one hour before sunrise to 10:00 a.m.

Regular surveys are conducted by a qualified biologist with the results reported to the Bureau of Land Management and the Nevada Department of Wildlife. We also seek to improve greater sage-grouse habitat where possible. Hecla will not knowingly disturb nesting migratory and other game birds. During operations at our Nevada sites, we take available measures to ensure nesting birds and other special

From 2021 ESG Report

Environment

Thacker Pass partnered with the University of Nevada, Reno Foundation (UNR Foundation) to establish the Great Basin Sagebrush Restoration Fund (GBSR Fund) in 2017 to advance research and development towards improved, cost-effective restoration of sagebrush rangelands.

Since then, several companies with operations in Nevada, including Nevada Gold Mines, Hecla, Kinross and the United States Bureau of Land Management, have made funding commitments and the GBSR Fund is now the largest sagebrush restoration fund in the United States. . In 2019 and the first quarter of 2020, the GBSR Fund initiated 6 research studies consisting of 86 treatment and species combinations, across multiple locations in Nevada, Oregon and Utah, in concert with Brigham Young Univer-

status wildlife are not disturbed whether through spatial avoidance or timing of exploration activities. Sumps and other small excavations that pose a hazard or nuisance to the public, wildlife, or livestock are adequately fenced, then backfilled or covered within 60 days of completion of drilling to preclude access by wildlife and livestock.

Community

Hecla supported a program sponsored

sity. Additionally, experiments with Wyoming sagebrush have been initiated at two locations within the Martin fire burn scar, where germination, emergence and establishment of the species will be tested.

Community

With approximately 300 employees expected during operations, employment will be one of the key community benefits of the Thacker Pass Project. We plan to maximize local employment during construction and operation. To facilitate this, we are proactively working with local partners and stakeholders to provide training opportunities for the local workforce to ensure that local residents are equipped with the appropriate skills to take advantage of employment opportunities as they arise. In addition, Lithium Americas has entered into a Project engagement agreement with the Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shosho-

Much of our Hollister Mine in Nevada is within the Tosawihi Quarries Archaeological District, which is significant for its role as an important source of tool stone in Northern Nevada prehistory and as a place of traditional cultural importance to the Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone.

As part of our operational agreement, an archaeologist and tribal monitor from the Western Shoshone tribe must be present for all ground-disturbing and pre-construction work conducted. The tribal monitors are also consulted regarding locations and placements of prospective exploration drilling and monitor wells, along with access roads to the sites.

ne Tribe (the “Tribe”) to extend training, jobs and economic opportunities. As part of this agreement, we have conducted capacity mapping of the Tribe to understand the existing capabilities and expertise that can be applied to the Project, as well as opportunities to provide skills training. We also donated a van to the Tribe to ensure elders, youth and tribe members have transportation to local training centers and

other tribal programs. We have established essential job training programs specific to positions that will be available next year, during planned Project construction, and throughout Thacker Pass operations. To achieve this, we have partnered with Northeastern Nevada Regional Development Authority, Great Basin College, JOIN, Inc. and Nevada Builders Alliance, thereby leveraging the local resources to build capacity in the regional workforce.

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 25

Nevada Mining Association announces 2022 INDIVIDUAL Safety Award recipients

37 recipients showcase an industry-wide commitment to safe mining operations

RENO – The Nevada Mining Association (NVMA) announced the recipients of its 2022 Individual Safety Awards, which celebrate the industry professionals whose extraordinary efforts ensure mine workers return home safely after every shift.

“Safety will always be the number one priority across Nevada’s mining industry – it’s woven into every aspect of our culture and operations for that very reason,” said NVMA President Tyre Gray.

“Congratulations to the 37 award recipients for their outstanding commitment to keeping their co-workers and teams safe and healthy.”

The NVMA Individual Safety Awards are based on performance during the previous calendar year. A total of 105 nominations were submitted, with recipients voted on by industry peers. The 37 individual miners will be recognized during an awards luncheon on Sept. 10, 2022, at the NVMA Convention in Lake Tahoe.

In July, the NVMA will also announce recipients of the Mine Operator Safety Awards, highlighting the mining companies that have demonstrated unparalleled dedication to providing safe workplaces

for their employees. Those recipients are based on data provided by the U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA).

For more information about the NVMA, visit www.nevadamining.org.

About the Nevada Mining Association

The mission of the Nevada Mining Association (NVMA) is to unite, educate, advocate, and serve as the public voice of Nevada’s modern mining industry. From advocacy on major policy issues to developing innovative ways to connect members with opportunities, the Nevada Mining Association builds recognition of the mining industry’s contribution across the Silver State. The Nevada Mining Association is committed to leading environmental stewardship and the health and safety of workers, residents, and communities. The NVMA envisions Nevadans embracing the mining industry as forward thinking, respected, and essential for a vibrant future. For more information, visit www.nevadamining.org. Stay up to date with all Nevada Mining Association activities on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube pages.

26 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

General Manager: Neil Jensen, Kinross Nevada

Safety Manager: Robert Dechant, KGHM

Mine Manager: Joseph Kemp, Kinross Nevada Dale Thompson, Kinross Bart Beatty, Nevada Gold Mines

Superintendent: Kelsey Plummer, SSR Mining Luz Sandoval, Nevada Gold Mines Aaron Evans, Coeur Mining

Safety Professional: Caleb Bolyard, Kinross Gold Corp.

Genevieve Merrill, KGHM Shane Anderson, SSR Mining Shawn Rose, First Majestic Silver Corp.

Supervisor (15 or more employees): Dan Nations, SSR Mining Jennifer Browning, Kinross Gold Steve Sebion, SSR Mining Joe St. Pierre, Argonaut Gold

General Supervisor: Shawn Migas, Coeur Mining Timothy Chapman, Kinross Dee Jay Leach, Nevada Gold Mines Safety Champions: Adrienne Clinton, Argonaut Gold Dillon Pollock, i-80 Gold Scott Torgerson, SSR Mining Mariah Fehlman, Hecla Nevada Kaitlin Rynearson, Kinross Jessica Boggio, Nevada Gold Mines Mike Lefrere, Coeur Mining Kylie Payne, Nevada Gold Mines

Supervisor (14 or fewer employees): Cammie Holland, i-80 Gold Corp William Daniel Eklund, First Majestic Raymond Davis, Hecla Nevada Mike Smith, Argonaut Gold Trainer: Christie Stannard, Kinross John Simmons, Nevada Gold Mines Sean Gallian, Turquoise Ridge Emergency Response: Danny Young, Nevada Gold Mines Robert Shoenecker, SSR Mining Anthony Amity, First Majestic Silver Corp.

Mining in Nevada

Where the people, communities, and sunrises are gold.

At SSR Marigold Mine we are in it for the long haul. ssrmining.com/careers

NASDAQ TSX: SSRM

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 27

Nevada Gold Mine’s Community Development Drive earns awards Elko – Nevada Gold Mines’ (NGM) ongoing efforts to improve the social and economic wellbeing of the communities surrounding its operations have earned the company two awards from Nevada’s leading business publications.

These are the “Philanthropic Business of the Year” accolade by the Vegas Inc.’s Angel Awards and the “Others First Philanthropy and Giving” award by the Nevada Business Magazine. Both awards recognized the sustainable, long-term social and economic

benefits NGM delivers to the state of Nevada.

NGM’s Executive Managing Director Greg Walker said the awards were a tribute to the company’s vision of creating long-term value for all of Nevada. “For us, corporate social responsibility and the profitability of our business go hand-in-hand and we are grateful that our efforts have been recognized,” he says.

According to Walker, a key community focus for NGM is to invest in Nevada’s youth through educational initiatives

Winnemucca

There’s More Than Meets The Eye...

Annual Events

March Winnemucca Ranch Hand Rodeo Weekend April Shooting the West - Photography Symposium May Run-A-Mucca - Motorcycle Rally June Winnemucca Basque Festival July Winnemucca Wheels Car Show September Tri-County Fair & Stampede October Farm Fall Festival WSRRA Ranch Rodeo Finals Contact Us Today for a FREE Visitors Guide and more Information

www.WINNEMUCCA.com

28 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

“For us, corporate social responsibility and the profitability of our business go hand-in-hand and we are grateful that our efforts have been recognized,” NGM’s Executive Managing Director Greg Walker says. and career development. To this effect, it has supported a range of programs from bringing reliable high-speed internet services to Elko, Spring Creek and Lamoille, providing Chromebooks for long-distance learning, and investing in teacher training and leadership initiatives, to promoting science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education and its inclusion of women and communities of color.

It has partnered with the College of Southern Nevada and the Clark County School District to offer high school students the opportunity to earn a certificate in Diesel Technology or Industrial Maintenance.

NGM has invested $110,000 in the initiative which covers student registration, fees, personal protective equipment, textbooks, and transport costs.

Additionally, NGM has joined up with Great Basin College to support several trade programs. The Maintenance Training Cooperative program provides young people with

the opportunity of a trade career in diesel, welding, electrical systems, instrumentation, or industrial millwright at a cost to NGM of $5,000 per scholarship and the Commercial Driver License program, which funds a six-week training course to qualify for a Class “A” driving license.

NGM has allocated a further $300,000 to assist the college with their new Welding Lab expansion, which will allow many more graduates to complete the program, providing more skilled workers to support the growing needs of the area.

Walker says NGM has established itself as a valued partner to the State of Nevada and its local stakeholders and is committed to raising the standard and capacity of its host communities. “Our story is about creating opportunity and sustaining the benefits of mining in partnership with our fellow Nevadans, and we remain committed to uplifting the silver state and securing its golden future.”

Black Rock Vision Center is here to serve your eye health needs.

Eye Exams, Eye Injuries, Allergies, Safety Glasses & More!

We accept most Insurances, including Medicare and Medicaid.

Dr. Michael Southam

FAMILY DENTAL CARE

Monday - Thursday 8am - 5pm• Friday 7am-1pm Accepting New Patients

775.625.7763 • 15 Paradise Ave. • Winnemucca www.keener.dentist

Dr. Corom Eisley

Call Us Today!

625 Sheehan St. Suite E | 775-625-4733 | blackrockvision.com

Serving The Mining, Construction And Trucking Industries For Over 50 Years.

• CRANE & RIGGING SERVICE UP TO 250 TONS • TRUCK & TRAILER PARTS • NEW & USED TIRES • TRUCK & TRAILER RENTALS • 80 TON AXLE SCALE • FLAT BED & HEAVY EQUIPMENT HAULING • 20 & 40 FT STORAGE CONTAINERS

INTERSTATE & INTRASTATE HAULING DOT #240539 iCCMC #155920 WWW.MAGATRUCKING.COM 4505 W. Winnemucca Blvd. • Winnemucca, NV • Phone 775.623.2768 • Fax 775.623.3194 MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 29

What’s gold price outlook as markets shift from inflation to recession fears?

Anna Golubova Kitco News

Gold’s volatility has been relatively low compared to other assets as the precious metal retains its “mild bull market” status and trades comfortably between $1,800-$1,900 an ounce. But don’t expect a gold price rally until some confidence returns to the marketplace, according to MKS PAMP. There is a shift in the market as inflation fears give way to recession panic, with equity investors opting out for cash over safe havens like gold, said MKS PAMP metals strategist Nicky Shiels.

“There has been unprecedented damage in equities (and other assets) where money has

retreated into cash/US$, less so havens. Confidence needs to return,” Shiels wrote in a note Thursday. “With the sell-off last week in the SPX, its correction is in line with the median correction seen in post-WWII recessions, but it’s now the 4th worst ‘non-recession correction’ over the same period.

We are in a market recession.

Technically, SPX entered a bear market on June 13.”

The irony for gold bulls is that the precious metal will likely need to see a combination of lower yields and a move higher in U.S. equities for gold to rise to the $1,880 an ounce level, she explained.

As things stand now, gold will have more buyers at the $1,900 an ounce price tag versus the $1,800 an ounce.

For Construction Use Available

30 - MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group

“There’s a notable lack of interest from the investment community (outside of retail coin/ bars!),” she said. “The carnage in stock markets and other asset classes have kept the marginal player at bay.”

One potential price rally trigger would be if the Fed “breaks something” as it aggressively tightens monetary policy.

“Fed funds is only 1.75% (with CPI at 8.6%). Last week the Fed acknowledged inflation [and] took on … a 75bps hike. Overall, the details of the Fed statement were pretty dovish (they have acknowledged the economy is worsening), and recession talk has grown as data continues to disappoint and commodity pricing responds to demand destruction fears,” Shiels described.

And as the Fed continues to make adjustments to its “unconditional” fight for price stability, recession risks are getting more visible in the daily macro data.

“Today’s sentiment wasn’t helped much by lousy PMI data. Specific consumer & inflation-sensitive sectors like travel are still June’s largest decliners and are the poster child for the soaring inflation and strained

consumer,” Shiels said.

The latest flash PMI data signaled “the weakest upturn in U.S. private-sector output since January’s Omicron-induced slowdown in June,” research firm IHS Markit said in its latest report.

According to the report, June’s flash U.S. manufacturing Purchasing Managers (PMI) Index dropped to 52.4, marking a 23-month low. The service sector saw the PMI reading fall to 51.6 in June, marking fivemonth lows.

The one outcome that would be bad for gold is if the Federal Reserve remains too hawkish, Shiels pointed out.

“To get inflation and the macro backdrop right, one should get commodities right, and if the Fed continues to hike at +-50bp clips into pressured commodities prices and a lofty US$, that’s an added form of monetary tightening; that would be a huge tightening cycle and behind the bearish Gold narrative (or at the very least explains the hesitancy of broad-based investor subscription),” she said.

At the time of writing, August Comex gold futures were trading at $1,826.60, down 0.64% on the day.

Certified to complete all factory warranty work.

Serving Winnemucca, Lovelock, Elko, Fernley, Fallon, Reno, Battle Mountain and all of Northern Nevada.

Servicing all makes and models Special pricing for local industry (Mining, Farming, Ect.) RENO & BOISE INVENTORY AVAILABLE RIGHT HERE IN WINNEMUCCA OVER 600 VEHICLES AVAILABLE Sales Monday through Friday 9-6 Saturday 9-5 Service Monday through Friday 8-5

Boise 10175 W Fairview Ave, Boise, ID 83704 208-672-8100 Rackleyautoboise.com

775-621-5335 5050 E Winnemucca Blvd, Winnemucca, NV

Reno 1220 Keitzke Lane, Reno NV 89502 775-824-6060 Rackleyautoreno.com

www.RackleyChryslerDodgeJeepRam.com

MINING • A July 2022 publication of Nevada News Group - 31

Thoughtfully Developing the Most Advanced Lithium Project in the United States

thackerpasslithium.com @LithiumAmericas

Thacker Pass has received all key permits and construction is scheduled to begin in 2023.

South of the Montana Mountains Located in the McDermitt Caldera, approx.

60 miles north-northwest of Winnemucca, NV. In 2018, the project location was moved south of the Montana Mountains to avoid disturbing sensitive ecological areas.

Monitoring and studying water resources in the area since 2011 Thacker Pass will consume less than 1% of the total approximate 350,000 acre-feet water per year pumped from wells in Humboldt County.

Going beyond the regulatory requirements to protect the environment Filtered dry-stack tailings, concurrent reclamation, extensive water recycling and state-of-the-art emissions controls systems throughout the operation.

Engaged with the local community for more than 10 years Community contributions include BuildNV, Safe Have Wildlife Sanctuary, Ducks Unlimited, Winnemucca Food Bank, Mining Industry Foundation for LHS and more.

Aiming to be a carbon neutral project A co-located sulfuric acid plant will generate carbon-free electricity that will power the processing plant. We are currently assessing the project’s projected greenhouse gas emissions.

Committed to employing locally Up to 1,000 jobs during the two-year construction period and at least 300 permanent family-supporting jobs during operations. Plus hundreds of indirect jobs with suppliers to support the mine.

Involving the community to develop a safe and sustainable project is our priority