SVLK
The Application of SVLK to Forestry Business Actors Before UUCK exists, forest product utilization is based on Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry. In every forest product utilization activity, it must comply with applicable regulations. So that it is expected forest sustainability, state income, forest product utilization can be achieved optimally. Forest product administration activity (PUHH) provides legal certainty to all parties which do business in forestry sector through recording, documentation, the reporting of activity plan, logging, transport, and the processing in industries. Forest product administration implementation is regulated in PermenLHK 66/2019 concerning Timber Forest Product Administration from Natural Forest and PermenLHK 67/2019 concerning Timber Forest Product Administration from Plantation Forest to Production Forest. On both regulations, PUHH is carried out by self-assessment which is completely electronic through Forest Product Administration Information System (SIPUHH). For permit holder which does not carry out Timber Forest Product Administration, they will be subjected to administrative sanction in accordance with the provisions of legislation. The reporting which is recorded in SIPUHH will be carry out in real time. However, there are still weaknesses in this system. First, it is only logs from natural forest will be recorded by SIPUHH Second, not fully integrated with Industrial Raw Materials Fulfillment Plan Information System (SIRPBBI). Third, the monitoring is ineffective because only certain parties can access the data and information in SIPUHH. In other hand, on the setting of SVLK, permit holder must have Sustainable Production Forest Management Certificate (S-PHPL). Whereas, the permit holder who has not had S-PHPL must have Timber Legality Certificate (S-LK). However, although SVLK is said to a system which assures the legality of timber products, there are still problems in some S-PHPL and S-LK holders, that is logging outside RKT. Furthermore, problems related to social aspect have not fully received special attention. SVLK has been implemented for almost 11 years, an instrument aims to eradicate illegal logging and illegal timber circulation. As the first country to hold FLEGT License, Indonesia deserves to be appreciated, when the negotiation reached an agreement to start the implementation 29
