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Red& BLACK
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Â&#x2021; 92/80( Â&#x2021; ,668( -())(5621 &,7< +,*+ 6&+22/ -())(5621 &,7< 02
PG. 8 An in-depth look at Missouriâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s stance on ZHTL ZL_ THYYPHNL
Operetta performs Beauty and the Beast for fall play
Stores prepare for Christmas too early
Sophomore masters a unique instrument
Cross country team X\HSPĂ&#x201E;LZ MVY [OL :[H[L TLL[
PG. 3
PG. 5
PG. 10
PG. 14
[news  briefs]
11.20.14
Community prepares for Pie Run Staff Reporter
[Meet the Staff]
News Editor: Jake Worsham Interests Editor: Brenden Harrison Features Editor: Jaycie Sabala Sports Editor: Savanna Guitard Business Manager: Thomas Hatfield Publicity Editor: Delaney Jobe Staff Reporters: Mackenzie Allen Madi Baughman Brenna Duncan Ainsley Grey Brianna Lock Skyla Moore Erica Overfelt Shyann Purnell Claire Shipley Advisor: Sarah Henke Principal: Sharon Longan Superintendent: Dr. Brian Mitchell Social media: Twitter: @jcredblack Instagram: @jcredblack Contact information: Jefferson City High School 609 Union Street Jefferson City, MO 65101 (573)659-3193 redblack.jchs@jcschools.us
Staff Reporter
J
DVRQ +RIIPDQ WKH VFKRROV &KLHI )LQDQFH 2IÂżFHU DQG &KLHI 2SHUDWLRQV 2IÂżFHU SURSRVHG D FKDQJH WR WKH EHOO VFKHGXOHV WR WKH school  board.  This  would  make  the  elementary  schools  start  earlier  and  the  high  school  and  middle  schools  start  later.  According  to  the  proposal,  the  biggest  problem  with  the  change  is  the  challenges  with  transportation  due  to  the  school  start  times. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There  is  not  an  adequate  time  to  drop  off  kids  and  then  run  a  full  route  for  an  elementary  school  and  get  them  there  on  time,â&#x20AC;?  Hoffman  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;We  need  to  spread  that  time  out  so  that  we  can  run  our  routes  better  and  have  more  double  routes  so  it  will  cost  us  less  money  for  the  buses.â&#x20AC;? The  change  could  help  solve  the  transportation  complications  for  middle  and  high  school  students.  However,  teenage  siblings  wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  be  there  when  the  younger  ones  get  home,  and  athletic  practices  will  go  later  into  the  night.  The  board  granted  a  study  to  see  if  the  new  system  would  work  and  they  will  come  back  in  January  with  a  recommendation.
Students participate in Leadership Day [Claire Shipley Staff Reporter
L
eadership  day  was  an  opportunity  for  students  to  represent  their  club  or  sport.  Each  organization  sent  four  people  to  represent  it.  Leadership  day  was  held  Nov.  18  from  9  a.m.  to  2:30  p.m.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  gave  leaders  in  our  school  an  opportunity  to  express  their  ideas  and  participate  with  other  leaders  in  our  school,â&#x20AC;?  junior  Mara  Busch  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  also  a  time  for  all  of  the  sports  and  clubs  to  come  together  and  work  together  as  one,  which  doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  happen  very  often.â&#x20AC;? During  the  day,  the  representatives  heard  a  speaker,  participated  in  different  leadership  activities  and  got  the  opportunity  to  talk  to  the  administration  about  some  of  The schools leaders divide into groups to participate in teamthe  new  changes  coming  next  year. building activites. [photo by Jake Worsham]
Junior Abbey Lamb poses with her bandages after donating blood. [photo by Erica Overfelt]
Senior David Clausen was among the many volunteers who had their blood drawn. [photo by Erica Overfelt]
Blood drive shows volunteer spirit
[Jake Worsham News Editor
M
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Red  and  Black  is  a  student  led  newspaper  that  serves  as  a  public  forum  for  the  school  and  the  community.  Our  mission  is  to  provide  accurate,  fair  and  thorough  coverage  to  an  increasingly  informed  student  base.  Opinions  expressed  in  the  paper  are  not  necessarily  those  of  JCHS  nor  the  faculty,  staff  or  administrator.    Letters  to  the  editor:  Letters  to  the  editor  must  concern  a  story,  viewpoint  or  issue  printed  in  Red  and  Black;͞  or  a  matter  of  clear  interest  for  the  entire  JCHS  community.  Letters  must  be  signed  and  may  not  contain  an  attack  on  the  character,  conduct,  or  motives  of  any  individual.  Letters  do  not  represent  the  views  of  the  Red  and  Black  staff.  We  reserve  the  right  to  print,  edit  or  reject  any  letter  according  to  our  policies.  Letters  to  the  editor  may  be  emailed  or  submitted  to  room  301. Advertising:  Because  the  Red  and  Black  does  not  charge  students  or  staff  for  their  copies  of  the  paper,  funding  is  possible  through  advertising.  Businesses  interested  in  advertising  may  call  or  email  for  more  information.
T
he  annual  5K  Pie  Run  happens  every  year  on  Thanksgiving.  The  run  is  at  the  North  Jefferson  Pavilion  in  Old  Cedar  City,  and  the  cost  is  one  canned  food  item. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  gets  people  out  on  Thanksgiving  to  have  a  nice  run,â&#x20AC;?  sophomore  Jackson  Schwartz  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  a  great  festive  event.â&#x20AC;? The  race  starts  at  8:30  a.m.  The  ¿UVW SODFH ZLQQHU RI HDFK DJH JURXS receives  a  pie.
[Skyla Moore
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November 20, 2014 Volume 84, Issue 3
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[Claire Shipley
District to consider change in school start times [
2
any  students  participated  in  the  Medical  Club  sponsored  blood  drive  held  at  the  high  school  on  Nov.  12.  After  signing  up  at  lunch  during  the  weeks  prior  to  the  drive,  students  were  called  out  of  their  classes  to  donate  their  blood.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  think  it  went  really  well,â&#x20AC;?  Medical  Club  member  %DLOH\ 6WLIĂ&#x20AC;HU VDLG Âł,W ZDV DZHVRPH WR VHH KRZ PDQ\ people  were  willing  to  donate.  It  is  important  because  even  just  one  donation  of  blood  can  make  a  difference.â&#x20AC;?  The  drive  was  run  through  the  Mississippi  Valley  Regional  Blood  Center.  Students  truly  showed  their  giving  spirit  by  voluntarily  donating.  Medical  Club  provided  a  variety  of  snacks  and  a  shirt  to  those  who  participated. Â
Senior Jensen Stevens prepares to donate her blood for a good cause. [photo by Erica Overfelt]
[news]
design  by  jake  worsham/madi  baughman
3
Salute to Service Week fuels pride [ Savanna Guitard
T
[
Sports Editor
his  year,  StuCo  introduced  a  new  tradition:  Salute  to  Service  week.  Nov.  10  through  Nov.  14  was  dedicated  to  veterans  in  the  community.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;[The  point  of  Salute  to  Service  week]  is  to  show  the  veterans  how  thankful  we  are  for  what  we  have  because  we  do  not  really  appreciate  them  except  for  one  day  a  year,â&#x20AC;?  sophomore  Ice  Cream  Social  chair  Brittany  Patrick  said.  On  Nov.  6,  students  from  the  high  school  volunteered  at  Operation  Bugle  Boy  to  start  Salute  to  Service  week  off.  The  celebration  included  dinner,  lots  of  pie  and  speakers  from  around  the  country. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  think  everybody  who  attends  it  enjoys  it,â&#x20AC;?  sophomore  Bugle  Boy  chair  Katie  Renkemeyer  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;The  veterans  get  to  talk  to  a  lot  of  people  they  have  not  seen  in  a  long  time  and  they  also  get  to  interact  with  the  younger  kids.  They  get  to  tell  their  stories,  so  I  think  they  really  like  it.â&#x20AC;? Then,  on  Veteranâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Day,  the  school  held  its  annual  assembly. â&#x20AC;&#x153;[The  assembly  was]  our  own  commemoration  of  Veteranâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Day  as  a  whole  and  a  sum  up  of  the  things  we  should  know  about  veterans,â&#x20AC;&#x153;  junior  Assemblies  co-Âchair  Bryanna  Goins  said. This  year  they  brought  in  new  veterans  from  within  the  community  to  talk  to  the  students. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  thought  the  speakers  were  really  good  and  insightful,â&#x20AC;?  Goins  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  liked  hearing  about  their  experiences  and Â
Former student ,K^HYK â&#x20AC;&#x153;Babeâ&#x20AC;? Gross speaks about his military experience at the Veteranâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Day assembly. [photo by Ainsley Grey]
Lincoln ROTC cadets stand atattention before presenting the colors to kick off the assembley. [photo by Madi Baughman]
learning  about  the  time  that  they  served.  Even  if  it  wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  big,  it  was  still  something  important.â&#x20AC;? Also,  to  give  back  to  the  veterans  in  the  community,  StuCo  held  an  ice  cream  social  on  Nov.  14  at  the  Mall. â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  is  a  way  to  thank  the  veterans,  plus  everyone  likes  free  ice  cream,â&#x20AC;?  Patrick  said. The  students  were  also  given  a  chance  to  give  back  to  the  community  by  participating  in  a  canned  food  drive.  Curt Â
Yaegersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  class  won,  bringing  in  723  cans  earning  a  Panera  breakfast,  but  overall  2,595  cans  were  donated  from  the  school  to  the  local  Samaritan  Center. Salute  to  Service  week  went  very  well  IRU WKH ÂżUVW \HDU EHLQJ GRQH DQG KRSHIXOO\ it  will  get  bigger  and  better  as  the  years  go  on. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Salute  to  Service  week  was   a  good  way  to  remember  what  the  veterans  did  for  us  and  to  say  thank  you,â&#x20AC;?  Renkemeyer  4LTILYZ VM :[\*V ZOV^ VMM [OLPY KHUJPUN ZRPSSZ said.  at the Veteranâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Day assembly. [photo by Ainsley Grey]
Beauty and the Beast B cast prepares for play
[Madi Baughman
*HZ[ TLTILYZ NV [OYV\NO [OL WSH` [OL KH` ILMVYL [OLPY Ă&#x201E;YZ[ ZOV^PUN H[ [OL 4PSSLY *LU[LY ;OLYL ^LYL MV\Y ZOV^PUNZ VM [OL WYVK\J[PVU HM[LY ^LLRZ VM YLOLHYZHSZ Bphoto by Claire Shipley]
[
Staff Reporter
efore  the  cast  of  Beauty  and  the  Beast  can  even  think  of  opening  the  FXUWDLQ EHIRUH WKH ÂżQDO SUDFWLFH DQG EHIRUH WKH ÂżUVW GUHVV UHKHDUVDO D ORW of  work  must  go  into  making  sure  that  the  SHRSOH ÂżOOLQJ WKH VHDWV RQ RSHQLQJ QLJKW DUH VDWLVÂżHG ,Q WKH PRPHQWV EHIRUH WKH DFWRUV VWHS RXW RQ VWDJH WKH\ UHĂ&#x20AC;HFW RQ what  it  has  taken  to  get  this  far. Sophomore  Stephanie  Scott  loves  the  opportunity  the  play  has  provided  her  with,  even  if  she  doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  have  a  major  part. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m  a  napkin,â&#x20AC;?  she  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;But  I  like  dancing  and  meeting  new  people.â&#x20AC;? However,  it  isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  all  that  easy.  The  hardest  part  about  being  in  the  musical  is  memorization.  Pages  upon  pages  of  dialogue  and  music  must  be  perfectly  memorized,  and  that  can  be  a  long,  GLIÂżFXOW DQG GLVFRXUDJLQJ SURFHVV At  a  normal  practice,  actors  learn  new  dance  steps,  practice  what  they  know,  and  work  on  their  parts.  There  are  practices  every  afternoon,  Monday  through  Friday,  but  each  individual  only  attends  when  his  or  her  scenes  are  on  the  schedule.  A Â
practice  usually  lasts  for  about  two  hours,  though  as  the  show  gets  closer,  rehearsals  VWUHWFK WR DURXQG IRXU RU ÂżYH KRXUV Despite  the  lengthy  practices,  being  in  a  school  play  can  be  a  rewarding  experience  for  everyone  involved.  According  to  the  American  Alliance  for  Theatre  and  Education,  students  involved  in  theatre  score  higher  on  the  SAT,  have  a  higher  attendance  rate  and  have  higher  reading  comprehension  skills.  In  a  2005  Harris  poll,  it  was  revealed  that  93%  of  the  public  believed  that  being  involved  in  the  arts,  including  theatre,  was  necessary  for  a  well-Ârounded  education.  Students  hoping  to  acquire  some  of  these  skills  can  always  try  out  for  the  play  next  year. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  advice  for  a  student  thinking  DERXW WU\LQJ RXW QH[W \HDU LV WR GHÂżQLWHO\ go  for  it,â&#x20AC;?  junior  Max  Mollencamp,  who  plays  Gaston,  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;If  you  donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  audition,  you  wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  get  in.  Make  sure  to  pick  up  the  audition  materials  as  early  as  possible  and  prepare  them  as  well  as  you  can.  Also,  if  you  need  help,  ask  for  help.  When  the  audition  day  arrives,  it  is  expected  that  you  will  be  nervous.  Just  be  FRQÂżGHQW DQG GR \RXU EHVW ´
[news]
11.20.14
Students compete for Top Model
[Jake Worsham
W
[
News Editor
hile  the  winner  of  the  Amy  Knollmeyer  Top  Model  Contest  did  not  come  from  JCHS  this  year,  there  were  still  numerous  Jays  DPRQJ WKH ÂżQDOLVWV 6HQLRUV 'HODQH\ Jobe,  Meredith  Manda  and  Jayne  +LOGHEUDQG PDGH LW LQWR WKH WRS VL[ â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  immediate  reaction  [to  being  FKRVHQ@ ZDV KDSSLQHVV ´ 0DQGD VDLG Âł7KH FRQWHVW ZDV D ORW RI IXQ :H DUH DOO IULHQGV VR LW ZDVQÂśW FRPSHWLWLYH DW DOO ´ The  contest  is  held  by  photographer  Amy  Knollmeyer,  and  all  that  students  who  are  interested  in  the  contest  have  to  do  is  have  their  senior  pictures  taken  by  KHU EHIRUH 6HSW â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  loved  getting  my  senior  pictures  WDNHQ E\ $P\ ´ 0DQGD VDLG Âł, GHÂżQLWHO\ UHFRPPHQG KHU ´ The  judges  narrowed  down  all  of  the  entries  by  picking  those  who  they  think Â
ZRXOG PDNH WKH EHVW 7RS 0RGHO 7KH judges  included  Elly  Swetz  Bethune,  owner  of  Ellyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Couture  in  Columbia,  last  yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Top  Model  winner,  and  makeup  GHVLJQHU %URRNH (SSOH The  winner  of  the  contest,  ZoĂŤ  :HOVFKPH\HU ZLOO EH ZKLVNHG RII WR D ÂżYH GD\ DOO H[SHQVH SDLG PRGHOLQJ FUXLVH The  winner  also  receives  a  professional  PRGHOLQJ SRUWIROLR /DVW \HDUÂśV ZLQQHU Claire  Ryan,  came  from  Jefferson  City  +LJK 6FKRRO  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Being  in  Amyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  contest  was  a  SULYLOHJH ´ +LOGHEUDQG VDLG Hildebrand  also  won  the  Peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Choice  award  and  received  a  portrait  ZRUWK Although  no  Jays  won  Top  Model,  the  experience  was  still  one  that  they  all  agree  ZDV ZRUWKZKLOH DQG IXQ Âł$OO VL[ RI WKH VHPL ÂżQDOLVWV ZHUH beautiful,  and  Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m  just  really  honored  that   , JRW WKH RSSRUWXQLW\ ´ +LOGHEUDQG VDLG
Senior Jayne Hildebrand won the Peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Choice award. [photo by Amy Knollmeyer]
Senior Meredith Manda thought that the process of the contest was fun and was happy for being included in the top six. [photo by Amy Knollmeyer]
Senior Delaney Jobe enjoyed the experience of being a part of the contest. [photo by Amy Knollmeyer]
GrowMO blimp gives wrong impression [Brenden Harrison
E
[
Interests Editor
yes  have  been  in  the  sky  recently  as  D IRRW ORQJ EOLPS ÂżQDQFHG E\ ZHDOWK\ LQYHVWRU 5H[ 6LQTXHÂżHOG encourages  people  to  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Grow  a  Better  State,â&#x20AC;?  despite  popular  misinterpretation  RI LW â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  never  would  have  guessed  what  it  actually  stood  for,â&#x20AC;?  senior  Ross  :KLWHKHDG VDLG  The  true  purpose  of  the  blimp  is  to  encourage  conservative  opinions  RQ KRZ WR LPSURYH 0LVVRXUL 0DQ\ Missourians  have  confused  the  GrowMO  blimp  with  the  Missouri  organization  GrowMore,  which  pushes  for  legalization  RI PDULMXDQD LQ 0LVVRXUL $V PRUH DQG more  citizens  take  to  social  media  and  post  pictures  of  the  GrowMO  blimp  with  #legalizeit,  GrowMOâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  purpose  gets  lost  DPRQJ PLVFRQFHSWLRQ
â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  saw  the  blimp  while  I  was  running  LQ FURVV FRXQWU\ ´ -D\GHQ :DONHU VDLG Âł, assumed  it  meant  to  support  farmers,  but  I  think  it  is  reasonable  that  some  people  have  come  to  the  conclusion  that  it  is  for  legalization  of  marijuana  in  Missouri  because  the  name  GrowMO  implies  that  people  should  be  allowed  to  grow  VRPHWKLQJ VXFK DV PDULMXDQD ´ The  message  has  more  or  less  become  a  hit-Âand-Âmiss  to  the  group  that  could  LQĂ&#x20AC;XHQFH WKH LVVXH WKH PRVW RQH GD\ IXWXUH YRWHUV ,Q D VXUYH\ SHUIRUPHG RQ DQ DGYLVRU\ FODVV RI VWXGHQWV RI WKH ZKR KDG VHHQ WKH EOLPS WKHUH ZHUH a  wide  variety  of  opinions  of  what  the  EOLPS VWDQGV IRU ,GHDV UDQJHG IURP â&#x20AC;&#x153;legalization  of  marijuana  in  Missouri,â&#x20AC;?  to  â&#x20AC;&#x153;politics,â&#x20AC;?  and  there  were  a  number  of  students  who  had  no  idea  what  the  blimp  VWDQGV IRU â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  thought  it  was  about  tires  or  insurance  because  usually  when  you  see Â
one  [blimp],  thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  what  itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  about,â&#x20AC;?  junior  =DFK +ROW VDLG 6LQTXHÂżHOG KDV GRQDWHG PLOOLRQ dollars  to  encourage  the  belief  that  state  income  taxes  are  to  blame  for  Missouriâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  economic  problems  and  that  by  lessening  government  control  on  states  and  lowering  state  income  taxes  Missouri  FLWL]HQV FDQ FUHDWH D EHWWHU VWDWH However,  democratic  critics  say  that  6LQTXHÂżHOGÂśV PHWKRGV DUH SXUHO\ D ZD\ of  cosmetically  spreading  republican  agenda,  which  is  supported  by  the  fact  WKDW *URZ02 LV GRQDWLQJ RYHU PLOOLRQ GROODUV WR -RKQ 'LHKO ZKR LV UXQQLQJ IRU UH HOHFWLRQ RI +RXVH 0DMRULW\ /HDGHU LQ WKH 0LVVRXUL OHJLVODWXUH â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  think  itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  a  waste  of  money  because  no  one  can  see  the  writing,â&#x20AC;?  junior  Seth  +ROW VDLG Âł1RERG\ NQRZV ZKDW LWÂśV DERXW ´
Speech and Debate works hard for win [Brenna Duncan Staff Reporter
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n  about  two  Fridays  a  month,  students  may  notice  their  peers  RQ WKH 6SHHFK DQG 'HEDWH WHDP DUH JRQH DIWHU ÂżUVW EORFN 7KH\ OHDYH RQ )ULGD\V DIWHU ÂżUVW EORFN WR WUDYHO WR tournaments  in  the  Kansas  City  or  the  6W /RXLV DUHDV 2Q WKHVH )ULGD\V WKH\ will  be  debating  well  into  the  night  with  little  to  no  sleep  throughout  the  two  day  WRXUQDPHQW By  the  end  of  the  school  year,  WKH 6SHHFK DQG 'HEDWH WHDP ZLOO KDYH DWWHQGHG WRXUQDPHQWV DOO LQ SUHSDUDWLRQ IRU 1DWLRQDOV LQ 7H[DV ,Q the  Blue  Springs  Invitational  Varsity  WRXUQDPHQW RQ 2FW WKURXJK 2FW WKH WHDP WRRN VHFRQG RYHUDOO RXW RI WHDPV ,Q WKHLU VHFRQG WRXUQDPHQW WKH Parkway  West  Invitational,  the  team  SODFHG VHFRQG DJDLQ $W ERWK RI WKHVH tournaments  they  had  many  groups  â&#x20AC;&#x153;break,â&#x20AC;?  meaning  they  moved  on  to  the  QH[W URXQG Every  afternoon,  the  Speech  and  'HEDWH WHDP SUDFWLFHV XQWLO S P 7KH\ also  have  late  nights  where  some  people  RQ WKH WHDP VWD\ DV ODWH DV S P $W practice,  the  debaters  work  on  their  case  â&#x20AC;&#x153;cut  cards,â&#x20AC;?  meaning  that  they  look  up  more  articles  and  evidence  to  VXSSRUW WKHLU FDVH 7KH YDUVLW\ KHOS WKH novice  with  their  cases  and  help  them  develop  skills  that  will  help  them  in  IXWXUH GHEDWHV 7KH\ DOVR ZRUN RQ WKHLU LQGLYLGXDO HYHQWV â&#x20AC;&#x153;[In  practice]  I  usually  split  my  time  equally  between  research  and  teaching  the  novice  what  do  to,â&#x20AC;?  varsity  policy  and  extemporaneous  speaker  Kyle  Craft  VDLG 7KHUH DUH HYHQWV WKDW VWXGHQWV FDQ FRPSHWH LQ 7KHVH HYHQWV DUH SXW LQ WKUHH GLIIHUHQW FDWHJRULHV SXEOLF speaking,  interpretation/acting,  and  GHEDWH 0RVW RI WKH WHDP GRHV D GHEDWH DQG DQ LQGLYLGXDO HYHQW 7KH GHEDWH categories  are  Cross-ÂExamination  DQG 3ROLF\ /LQFROQ 'RXJODV 3XEOLF )RUXP DQG &RQJUHVVLRQDO 'HEDWH Interpretation  and  acting  have  different  interpretations,  readings  and  VWRU\WHOOLQJ 7KH SXEOLF VSHDNLQJ HYHQWV include  Original  Oratory,  International  and  United  States  Extemporaneous  VSHDNLQJ DQG 5DGLR 6SHDNLQJ $W tournaments,  there  is  a  varsity  and  a  QRYLFH GLYLVLRQ 7KH QRYLFHV DUH XVXDOO\ freshman  or  students  who  just  joined  6SHHFK DQG 'HEDWH â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  favorite  part  of  Speech  and  'HEDWH LV ZKHQ WKH IUHVKPDQ , WDXJKW GR ZHOO , IHHO SURXG ´ &UDIW VDLG
What do you think the commercialism of Christmas has taken away from the spirit of the holiday, if anything? â&#x20AC;&#x153;No  decorations  incorporate  the  religion   that  started  the  holiday.â&#x20AC;?
Ross Whitehead [Senior] â&#x20AC;&#x153;Everyone  is  focused  on  getting  stuff  without  thinking  of  those  who  have  nothing.â&#x20AC;?
Brandon Eigenman [Junior] â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  think  people  only  care  about  presents,  rather  than  the  moral  lesson  of  the  holiday.â&#x20AC;?
Arielle Guitard [Sophomore] â&#x20AC;&#x153;Does  it  matter?  Stores  will  always  shove  holiday  decorations  down  our  throats.â&#x20AC;?
Parrish Morris [Freshman] â&#x20AC;&#x153;The  commercialism  has  put  the  focus  on  material  possessions  rather  than  family.â&#x20AC;?
Lauren Winemiller [Faculty]
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Tis the seasons? In light of Christmas decorations being on shelves the day after Halloween, students share their opinions on when the Christmas season should begin.
STAFF EDITORIAL
Santa Claus is already in town Y
ou  walk  into  a  store  on  a  crisp  fall  day  in  October  to  search  for  Halloween  decorations  such  as  a  fake  cobweb  or  a  tombstone;Íž  instead,  you  are  greeted  by  the  cheerful  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Jingle  Bellsâ&#x20AC;?  over  the  intercom  and  candy  canes  lining  the  aisles.  Walking  into  many  craft  stores,  decorations  for  the  Winter  Holidays  already  line  the  shelves  ready  for  purchase,  as  Halloween  hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  even  come  to  a  close.  But  when  is  the  appropriate  time  to  start  decking  the  halls  with  all  the  Christmas  cheer?  Around  Halloween?  The  week  of  Thanksgiving?  Or  December?  Since  Christmas  Day  falls  towards  the  end  of  Dec  25  it  is  obvious  that  we  should  restrict  the  holiday  cheer  in  the  month  of  December  for  the  maximum  amount  of  excitement  and  true  meaning  of  the  holiday.  However,  today  it  may  not  seem  as  if  it  is  any  personâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  fault  for  the  early  celebrations  of  the  holidays.  Lately  it  seems  that  commercialism  has  started  to  take  over  what  the  real  meaning  of Â
Doctors return from Africa, quarantined
The week of Thanksgiving
December
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The  Red  &  Black  Newspaper  surveyed  100  students  during  advisory. Design by Brenden Harrison
Christmas  is  all  about.  WJCL  News  reported  that  in  2013,  the  National  Retail  Federation  said  that  Americans  spent  less  than  $7  billion  on  Halloween,  but  on  Christmas  we  spent  $600  billion.  Even  if  Halloween  isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  as  popular  as  Christmas,  it  still  says  something.  Having  any  popular  holiday  be  this  VLJQLÂżFDQWO\ FKHDSHU WKDQ &KULVWPDV PD\ mean  that  the  focus  stores  put  on  the  holidays  are  more  for  the  money  and  less  for  the  meaning.  After  the  $866  spending  peak  in  2007,  Gallup  polls  showed  that  there  was  a  tremendous  drop  during  the  2008  recession.  Ever  since  the  recession,  the  amount  spent  on  an  average  of  1,000  people  in  the  United  States  has  steadily  gone  up  and  is  now  estimated  to  spend  about  $781,  which  is  still  pretty  high  for  a  few  presents.  Although  it  could  be  argued  that  the  majority  of  the  Christmas  budget  is  indeed  spent  on  family  members,  it  still Â
shouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  be  about  who  gets  or  gives  the  best  gifts.  It  also  seems  that  the  competition  has  begun  to  move  outside  of  just  family  competition,  but  could  be  seen  between  friends  or  classmates.  Who  has  the  newest  shoes,  the  newest  laptop,  the  list  goes  on.  Christmas  should  be  a  time  to  practice  religion  or  enjoy  time  with  your  family,  not  to  get  upset  if  you  didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  get  what  you  wanted,  or  to  brag  about  what  you  get.  Christmas  cheer  of  decorating,  caroling,  and  even  shopping  for  presents  should  happen  after  Thanksgiving  and  into  the  month  of  December  and  no  sooner.
[Editor Opinion] 6/6 Editors Agree 6WDII HGLWRULDOV GR QRW UHĂ&#x20AC;HFW WKH RSLQLRQV RI WKH HQWLUH 5HG %ODFN VWDII IDFXOW\ DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ RU FRPPXQLW\
Outbreaks of Ebola by location While much of Africa has been affected by the Ebola virus, the west coast of Africa has the largest, most current and most deadly cases of the virus. Most Healthcare workers are currently stationed in this area due to the severity of its situation.
[Mackenzie Allen Staff Reporter
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he  current  outbreak  of  Ebola  has  left  thousands  of  people  from  Liberia,  Sierra  Leone,  and  Guinea  dead.  Healthcare  workers  from  the  United  States  volunteer  to  go  over  to  the  heart  of  the  current  outbreak,  West  Africa,  risking  their  lives  to  help  from  the  spreading  of  the  virus.  Concerns  are  high  about  stopping  it  from  entering  the  United  States  by  putting  screening  test  in  airports  for  healthcare  workers  returning  home  from  Africa.  These  tests  falsely  tested  a  man  coming  home  from  $IULFD FDXVLQJ WKH ÂżUVW GLDJQRVLV RI (EROD in  the  United  States.  Healthcare  workers  coming  home  are  now  being  forced  to  be  quarantined  and  go  into  isolation  for  21  days  despite  testing  negative  for  the  disease.  Doctors  are  considered  outcasts Â
when  they  come  home  and  are  immediately  sent  to  the  hospital  in  a  hazmat  suit.  Is  this  act  going  against  human  rights  worth  the  risk  of  Ebola  spreading?  Although  this  may  not  be  fair  to  the  workers  volunteering,  healthcare  workers  returning  from  West  Africaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Ebola  hot  zone  would  be  considered  at  â&#x20AC;&#x153;some  riskâ&#x20AC;?  for  the  infection.  Whether  testing Â
positive  or  negative  when  coming  home,  it  is  simply  being  safe  to  put  medical  personnel  in  isolation.  The  goal  of  healthcare  workers  going  to  Africa  is  to  help  prevent  the  spreading.  It  does  not  do  any  good  for  them  to  go  over  to  help  West  Africa,  but  then  bring  back  the  disease  for  it  now  to  be  a  problem  in  the  United  States.  It  is  better  to  be  safe  than  sorry.
Features Editor
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[Jaycie Sabala
[head TO head]
Extroverts vs Introverts: leadership
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their  point  across  fast,  which  ZRXOG EH HDVLHU IRU RXWVSRNHQ people  such  as  extroverts.â&#x20AC;?
Mary Carver [Senior]
Jessica Von Gunten [Senior]
Marquis Martin [Sophomore]
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[Jake Worsham
KHQ WKLQNLQJ DERXW JRRG OHDGHUV PDQ\ SHRSOH DXWRPDWLFDOO\ WKLQN RI H[WURYHUWV $W ÂżUVW JODQFH WKH TXDOLWLHV RI H[WURYHUWV PLJKW VHHP GHVLUDEOH IRU D OHDGHU WR KDYH RXWJRLQJ IULHQGO\ DQG JRRG ZLWK SHRSOH ,URQLFDOO\ KRZHYHU PDQ\ JUHDW OHDGHUV RYHU WLPH VXFK DV %LOO *DWHV $EUDKDP /LQFROQ DQG $OEHUW (LQVWHLQ KDYH DOO EHHQ LQWURYHUWV ,Q D VRFLHW\ ZKHUH ZH SXVK RXU FKLOGUHQ WR EH VRFLDO EHLQJV RU SHRSOH who  need  other  people,  an  introverted  personality  might  seem  XQGHVLUDEOH HVSHFLDOO\ IRU VRPHRQH LQ D OHDGHUVKLS SRVLWLRQ 3HRSOH ZLWK FKDULVPD FRQÂżGHQFH DQG ELJ EROG SHUVRQDOLWLHV RIWHQ take  the  spotlight,  shading  the  more  reserved.   Despite  what  people  might  think,  research  shows  that  when  it  comes  to  leadership,  introverts  are  on  the  same,  if  not  higher  level  than  extroverts.  ,QWURYHUWV DUH FRQVLGHUHG WR EH EHWWHU OLVWHQHUV DQG DV OHDGHUV WKH\ ZRXOG EH PRUH OLNHO\ WR OLVWHQ WR ZKDW WKHLU followers  say  and  interpret  it  on  a  higher  level  than  extroverted  leaders  would.  According  to  Francesca  Gino,  an  associate  professor  at  Harvard  Business  School,  extroverted  leaders  often  â&#x20AC;&#x153;end  up  doing  a  lot  of  the  talking  and  not  listening  to  any  of  the  ideas  that  the  followers  are  trying  to  provide.â&#x20AC;?  No  matter  how  good  extroverts  are  at  talking  the  talk,  it  does  not  do  any  good  for  them  when  they  cannot  truly  listen  to  what  their  followers  are  saying.  *URXSV WKDW DUH OHG E\ H[WURYHUWV XVXDOO\ HQG XS EHFRPLQJ DQ RQH PDQ show,  making  followers  feel  discouraged.  ,QWURYHUWV DUH DOVR ÂłZL]DUGV RI SUHSDUDWLRQ´ DQG WHQG WR WKLQN WKURXJK HYHU\WKLQJ WKH\ VD\ DQG GR EHIRUH WKH\ VD\ RU GR LW ,Q RWKHU ZRUGV WKH\ WKLQN ÂżUVW DQG WDON ODWHU ZKLFK FDQ VDYH WKHP IURP various  kinds  of  awkward  situations. 6WHUHRW\SHV PDNH LQWURYHUWV RXW WR EH DZNZDUG SHRSOH ZLWK ORZ VHOI HVWHHP KRZHYHU WKLV LV QRW DOZD\V WKH FDVH ,QWURYHUWV FDQ GHYHORS MXVW DV PXFK VHOI FRQÂżGHQFH DV DQ\ JLYHQ H[WURYHUW A  lack  of  self-Âesteem  is  not  the  mark  of  an  introvert.  Rather,  they  are  PDUNHG E\ D PRUH UHVHUYHG SHUVRQDOLW\ WKDW LV WKH RSSRVLWH RI WKH outgoing  tendencies  of  an  extrovert.  Despite  what  people  might  REYLRXVO\ WKLQN LQWURYHUWV FRQVWDQWO\ SXVK WKHPVHOYHV DQG FDQ PDNH excellent  leaders  in  any  kind  of  situation. Â
ith  many  different  leaders  in  the  world,  people  usually  fall  under  one  of  two  categories:  introverts  or  extroverts.  These  two  personality  traits  fall  far  from  one  another  on  the  VSHFWUXP ZKLFK PDNHV LW GLIÂżFXOW WR VHH WKH REYLRXV H[WURYHUWV DUH the  stronger  leaders  of  the  two. 'LFWLRQDU\ FRP VWDWHV WKDW D SHUVRQ FKDUDFWHUL]HG E\ extroversion  is  a  person  who  is  concerned  primarily  with  the  physical  and  social  environments,  as  opposed  to  introvert.  We  WHQG WR KDYH PRUH DXWKRULW\ EHFDXVH RI RXU SDVVLRQDWH DQG HQHUJHWLF SHUVRQDOLWLHV 2XU DELOLW\ WR REWDLQ GRPLQDQFH makes  it  more  likely  to  uphold  leadership  roles  within  societies,  unlike  introverts.  Look  a  little  closer,  however,  and  you  can  learn  the  perspective  of  the  extrovert  that  PDNHV WKHP EHWWHU DQG VWURQJHU OHDGHUV Carl  Jung,  a  Swiss  psychiatrist  who  proposed  and  developed  the  concepts  of  extroversion  and  introversion,  had  three  points  that  related  to  a  personâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  mental  functioning:  SHRSOH JDWKHU LQIRUPDWLRQ E\ VHQVDWLRQ RU LQWXLWLRQ SHRSOH PDNH GHFLVLRQV E\ DSSO\LQJ ORJLF WKLQNLQJ RU YDOXHV IHHOLQJ DQG ZH WHQG WR XVH RQH RI IRXU DSSURDFKHV VHQVDWLRQ LQWXLWLRQ WKLQNLQJ DQG IHHOLQJ PRUH WKDQ WKH RWKHUV 8VLQJ WKHVH IRXU points,  you  can  clearly  see  which  approach  extroverts  use  compared  to  introverts.  Extroverted  leaders  prefer  sensing  or  searching  for  details  and  feeding  ideas  off  one  another.  Feeding  RII RQH DQRWKHU KHOSV EHFDXVH LQ WKH HQG WKH VROXWLRQ ZLOO QRW RQO\ EH D SDUW RI HYHU\RQHÂśV LQSXW EXW WKHUH ZLOO EH QR FRQIXVLRQ VLQFH the  process  was  all  done  out  loud.  When  the  values  come  into  play,  H[WURYHUWV RIWHQ ZRUN VHOĂ&#x20AC;HVVO\ WR FUHDWH VWUXFWXUH WR EHQHÂżW RWKHUV WR UHDFK WKHLU JRDOV RU QHHGV 6HOĂ&#x20AC;HVVQHVV LV GHÂżQLWHO\ VRPHWKLQJ every  leader  should  have  as  a  quality.  Carl  Jungâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  four  points  are  FUXFLDO IRU H[WURYHUWV EHFDXVH WKH\ VKRZ WKH PDQ\ VLGHV RI WKH extrovert  and  not  just  the  typical  â&#x20AC;&#x153;loudâ&#x20AC;?  side. (YHQ WKRXJK WKH PDMRULW\ RI H[WURYHUWV KDYH EHHQ SRUWUD\HG DV LUUHVSRQVLEOH DQG XQRUJDQL]HG WKHLU FRQQHFWLRQ and  perspective  on  how  things  work  are  the  reason  why  we  KDYH VXFK D VWURQJ DELOLW\ WR OHDG :KHWKHU WKHUH LV D ODUJH group  to  lead,  or  just  a  few,  extroverts  will  have  the  power  to  use  PDQ\ GLIIHUHQW ZD\V WR JHW WKH MRE GRQH TXLFNO\ DQG HIÂżFLHQWO\
jayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s beak
History proves that introverts go beyond stereotypes
ZKLOH ERWK VSRUWV DUH QRW IHDWXUHG LQ WKH winter  or  summer  Olympic  Games.  The  argument  that  â&#x20AC;&#x153;if  the  sport  is  not  in  the  Olympic  games  it  is  not  a  sport,â&#x20AC;?  is  invalid.   According  to  CBS  sports,  for  a  sport  to  qualify  it  needs  to  meet  the  following  six  requirements:  athletic  DELOLW\ VWUHQJWK HQGXUDQFH VWUDWHJ\ FRPSHWLWLRQ DQG GHIHQVH )RRWEDOO DQG EDVHEDOO ÂżW DOO RI WKH IROORZLQJ FULWHULD VR WKDWÂśV ZK\ WKH\ DUH ERWK FRQVLGHUHG sports.  A  sport  is  something  that  does  not  require  an  â&#x20AC;&#x153;impartialâ&#x20AC;?  judge  to  determine  a  winner;Íž  however,  these Â
judges  are  different  from  umpires  and  referees.   The  umpires  and  referees  are  GLIIHUHQW EHFDXVH WKH\ PD\ KDYH LQĂ&#x20AC;XHQFH over  certain  aspects  of  the  game,  they  do  not  decide  the  winner  or  champion  of  the  game,  compared  to  the  judges.  CBS  suggests  that  activities  that  are  QRW VSRUWV EH VHSDUDWHG LQWR WKUHH different  categories:  athletic  events,  athletic  competitions  and  games.  Athletic  events  are  those  that  are  not  VSRUWV EHFDXVH WKH\ UHTXLUH MXGJHV OLNH diving,  dancing,  cheerleading,  gymnastics  DQG ÂżJXUH VNDWLQJ
â&#x20AC;&#x153;, WKLQN LQWURYHUWV ZRXOG EH EHWWHU OHDGHUV DV WKH\ ZRXOG EH DEOH WR FUHDWH stronger  relationships.â&#x20AC;? Katlyn Jaco [Junior]
[Delaney Jobe Publicity Editor
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Psychology proves that extroverts are natural leaders
11.20.14
[
6
[interests]
Athletic  competitions  are  when  the  athletes  do  not  have  any  defense.  No  one  is  keeping  the  competitor  from  reaching  their  goal,  like  swimming,  100-Âmeter- dash,  pole  vault  and  cycling.  The  games  are  the  last  that  are  done  for  mostly  oneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  own  personal  advancement  and  are  not  usually  known  for  their  competitiveness  like  chess,  SRNHU DQG ERZOLQJ 6R IRU DQ DFWLYLW\ WR EH FRQVLGHUHG D VSRUW LW VKRXOG PHHW WKH DERYH FULWHULD
[Erica Overfelt Staff Reporter
J
efferson  City  has  gained  another  pizzeria  recently;Íž  however,  West  Main  Pizza  is  unique  compared  to  the  other  known  pizza  restaurants  in  WRZQ 7KH\ KDG D ÂłVRIW RSHQLQJ´ RQ 2FW 25  and  then  had  their  grand  opening  Nov.  1.  West  Main  Pizza  is  located  on  West  Main  Street  and  is  across  from  West  (OHPHQWDU\ 2ZQHUV -HVVLFD DQG Charlie  Christansen  opened  up  West  Main  Pizza  next  to  their  insurance  agency  and  wanted  to  create  a  good  place  to  eat Â
Features Editor
A
IRU WKH QHLJKERUKRRG 7KH UHVWDXUDQW KDV limited  space  inside  but  has  a  side  patio.  7KHUH LV GLQLQJ LQ WKH IURQW DQG EDFN ZLWK WKH NLWFKHQ LQEHWZHHQ 7KH HQYLURQPHQW is  fresh  and  clean  and  rustic  feel,  and  you  can  watch  your  pizza  being  made  through  the  glass  window.  West  Main  Pizza  has  a  thin  crust  that  bursts  with  a  buttery  JDUOLF Ă&#x20AC;DYRU 7KH\ KDYH D YDULHW\ RI PHDWV YHJJLHV DQG FKHHVHV WR SLFN IURP 7KHLU prices  range  from  $8  for  a  small  plain  pizza  to  about  $20  for  a  large  specialty. Â
in  better  shape  than  grass,  even  in  high  temperatures  that  have  caused  games  to  be  postponed  in  the  past.  With  the  many  seating  options,  the  metal  bleachers  reach  across  the  whole  length  of  the  football  ¿HOG RQ ERWK VLGHV ,Q DGGLWLRQ WR WKH IRRWEDOO ¿HOG WKH WUDFN DQG ¿HOG SURJUDP is  able  to  provide  athletes  with  long  jump,  triple  jump,  pole  vaulting,  and  even  shot  SXW DQG GLVFXV 7KH JRUJHRXV VWDGLXP has  not  only  given  the  community  a  place  to  truly  call  home  but  also  the  chance  to  showcase  the  school  with  much  pride.
[Brianna Lock
[
,
Theme: Most Thankful For
1st
@haus_of_ross_24
s  the  Friday  night  lights  shine  across  one  of  the  newer  additions  to  the  school,  Adkins  Stadium,  it  becomes  apparent  that  the  stadium  has  EHFRPH D GLJQLÂżHG DGGLWLRQ WR WKH VFKRRO Despite  the  fact  that  it  cost  millions  of  GROODUV WKH DUHD FDQ QRZ GHÂżQLWHO\ EH titled  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Home  of  the  Jays.â&#x20AC;?  At  the  highest  point  of  the  stadium,  the  press  box  holds  guests,  announcers,  radio  stations,  and  coaches  with  a  nice  view  of  the  whole  ¿HOG 7KH DFWXDO ÂżHOG LV WXUI ZKLFK NHHSV WKH FRQGLWLRQ RI WKH ÂżHOG PXFK
Staff Reporter
nterstellar  is  about  the  Earth  dying  from  its  inability  to  grow  crops,  causing  a  team  of  astronauts  to  venture  through  a  worm-Âhole  in  space  WR WU\ WR ÂżQG DQRWKHU SODQHW WKDW FDQ EH LQKDELWHG E\ KXPDQNLQG ,I WKH PRYLH was  only  that  straight-Âforward,  it  would  be  much  less  confusing. 7R LWV FUHGLW WKH PRYLH ZDV WKRXJKW provoking  and  made  one  truly  think  about  the  preservation  of  the  human  species,  as  well  as  the  possibility  of  the  earth  becoming  uninhabitable.  Matthew Â
McConaughey  and  Anne  Hathway  gave  stellar  performances  along  with  the  rest  DV WKH FDVW +RZHYHU ,QWHUVWHOODU ZDV too  lengthy,  timing  out  to  an  almost  WKUHH KRXU UXQ WLPH 7KH SORW ZDV also  hard  to  follow,  branching  off  into  VPDOOHU SORW OLQHV DV LW SURJUHVVHG ,I \RX HQMR\ VFLHQFH ÂżFWLRQ DQG PRYLHV WKDW make  your  head  explode  with  questions,  WKLV LV WKH ÂżOP IRU \RX ,I \RX ZDQW WR see  a  feel-Âgood  movie  that  will  make  you  ODXJK ,QWHUVWHOODU LV QRW WKH PRYLH IRU you. Â
2nd
@jruboneka
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@madisonnrobertson
Next Issue:
]
Celebrating the Holidays
step 1 step 2 step 3 step 4 step 5
Oreo Balls
[Jake Worsham
[
News Editor
Materials  needed: A  package  of  vanilla  almond  bark,  an  8  ounce  block  of  cream  cheese  and  oreos.
]
Just tag @jcredblack and #jcredblack on your picture to enter
[
[Jaycie Sabala
[
INSTAGRAM CONTEST
See a good movie? Read an interesting book? Did you hear a great song thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s stuck in your head? Stop by room 301 with your suggestion.
[
[reviews]
[
7
[interests]
design:  brenden  harrison/delaney  jobe
Crush  the  oreos  in  a  bag  using  your  hands,  a  rolling  pin  or  a  food  processor  until  it  is  a  ¿QH SRZGHU
Mix  powder  with  the  cream  cheese  and  form  into  balls.  Freeze  for  about  15  PLQXWHV XQWLO ¿UP
Microwave  almond  bark  in  30  second  incriments  until  melted. Â
Dip  oreo  balls  into  almond  bark  and  make  sure  to  keep  them  in  the  refridgerator.  Enjoy! Â
8
[indepth]
11.20.14
Location Breakdown States where same sex marriage has been approved and banned Missouri’s constitutional amendment banning gay marriage was approved by voters in 2004, being WKH ¿UVW VWDWH WR DGRSW D constitutional ban on the issue, but following U.S. District Judge Smith’s Nov. 7 ruling, the ban was overturned leading to certain counties such as St. Louis county and Jackson county to issue over 70 same sex marriage licenses. However, the issue may not be so simple as Attorney General Chris Koster is pushing to appeal the ruling, stating that despite the fact that he supports gay marriage he desires to clarify legal uncertainty. Koster was soon met with over 3,000 petitions by the Show Me marriage coalition, showing that the issue is far from over.
[ ] jay’s beak
“It good to be different sometimes. Gay will be gay. Straight will be straight. It’s okay to be gay.” -sophomore Alexis Gann
“I think it is fair that the government does not have control or jurisdiction over marriage rights. As much as I, personally, do not agree with the practice of gay marriage, there should be freedom in that aspect, because freedom is the foundation for America.”- senior David Steinmeyer
“I feel as though our society makes a big deal about gays and are shaming it. We always talk and judge other people. I have a lot of gay friends. It’s a step in the right direction. I’m happy for the gay people.” - junior Steph Rauba
GHVLJQ VDYDQQD JXLWDUG WKRPDV KDWÂżHOG
History  of  the  gay  rights  movement:
A
OWKRXJK LW PD\ VHHP OLNH WKH ÂżJKW IRU JD\ PDUULDJH LV D UHFHQW WUHQG LW actually  started  about  50  years  ago  during  the  1960â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s.Although  it  was  overshadowed  by  the  campaigns  for  civil  rights  and  women  suffrage,  gay  marriage  was  another  issue  brought  to  light  during  that  time  period. Â
1969
In  1969,  the  Stonewall  riots  transformed  the  gay  rights  movement  when  people  at  a  gay  bar  fought  back  during  a  police  raid.  This  brought  a  lot  attention  to  the  gay  rights  movement,  bringing  in  a  large  number  of  activists. Â
1973
Four  years  after  the  Stonewall  riots,  Harvey  Milk  ran  for  San  )UDQFLVFR FLW\ RIÂżFLDO DV WKH ÂżUVW NQRZQ JD\ SROLWLFLDQ $IWHU KH ZDV VKRW GRZQ OHVV WKDQ D \HDU LQ RIÂżFH PRUH DWWHQWLRQ ZDV JLYHQ WR WKH gay  rights  movement  and  supporters  increased. Â
1987
2Q 2FW :DVKLQJWRQ ' & KHOG WKH ÂżUVW PDVV VDPH VH[ wedding  ceremony  symbolizing  the  beginning  of  reform  of  gay  marriage.  Since  then,  it  has  been  an  uphill  battle  to  legalize  gay  marriage  in  the  United  States. Â
,Q WKHUH ZHUH PDQ\ FRXUW UXOLQJV GHÂżQLQJ VDPH VH[ FRXSOHV DV D 1989 family.
1992
In  1992,  same-Âsex  employees  began  to  receive  domestic  partner  EHQHÂżWV $V WLPH KDV SDVVHG WKH JD\ ULJKWV PRYHPHQW KDV DOVR KDG many  set  backs. Â
1996
In  1996,  President  Bill  Clinton  signed  the  Defense  of  Marriage  Act  '20$ ZKLFK GHÂżQHG PDUULDJH DV D ÂłOHJDO XQLRQ EHWZHHQ RQH PDQ and  one  women.â&#x20AC;?  This  halted  the  process  that  the  movement  had  made  WDNLQJ DZD\ PDUULDJH EHQHÂżWV DQG IRUFLQJ VWDWHV WR WDNH WKH LVVXH RI gay  marriage  to  the  Supreme  Court.  As  many  states  like  California,  Massachusetts,  Vermont  and  New  Jersey  tried  to  give  same-Âsex  couples  more  rights,  they  could  not  pass  any  legislation  because  of  previous  bans  in  the  state  or  because  of  the  DOMA. Â
2013
On  June  26,  2013  United  States  v.  Windsor  was  decided,  becoming  the  landmark  case  in  favor  of  gay  marriage.  It  stated  that  article  3  of  the  DOMA  was  unconstitutional,  thus  giving  states  the  right  to  legalize  JD\ PDUULDJH 0DVVDFKXVHWWV ZKR KDG EHHQ WKH ¿UVW VWDWH WR OHJDOL]H marriage  in  2004,  now  lead  the  way  as  other  states  brought  legislation  to  the  table  supporting  gay  marriage.
â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  am  pro  civil  union  between  homosexual  partners.  I  think  they  deserve  the  same  basic  rights  that  are  allowed  by  marriage,  just  without  the  title  of  â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;marriageâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.  That  is  a  title  that  comes  strictly  from  religion  ,  and  Christians  do  not  believe  or  technically  should  not  have  homosexuals  marrying  in  their  church.  The  state  certainly  needs  to  stay  out  of  the  churchâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  way.â&#x20AC;?-  senior  Jarrett  Vandelicht Â
[indepth]
9
Steps  for  Legalizing  same-Âsex  Marriage  in  Missouri:
I II III IV
On Nov. 5th a judge ruled to overturn the ban, basically saying that the ban on gay marriage is unconstitutional. This is where Missouri is right now with legislation. A gay couple can legally get married in St. Louis since that is where it was declared unconstitutional.
The state has to go to circuit court of appeals the ban so that it can become a statewide ruling.
If the appeals court upholds the ban, then it can be appealed again and taken to the Missouri Supreme Court.
Depending on the Stateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Supreme Court ruling, the case could be taken to the U.S. Supreme Court for review.
[source procon.org freedomtomarry.org]
10
[features]
11.20.14
Teachers travel long way for school day [Jaycie Sabala
A
[
Features Editor
s  students  are  getting  out  of  bed,  some  teachers  are  already  on  the  roads  driving  into  Jefferson  City  for  a  day  at  work.   Teachers  such  as  math  teacher  Shelly  Angerer  make  a  30  to  40  minute  drive  from  Westphalia  to  school  each  morning.  Others,  like  math  teacher  Joshua  Grotzinger,  come  from  Columbia  and  have  to  balance  coaching  as  well.  Simonsen  business  teacher  Arian  Huhmann  moved  back  to  Tipton,  35  minutes  away,  after  living  in  Jefferson  City  this  year  and  has  found  that  to  work  better.  Even  though  there  are  schools  in  the  area  of  their  homes,  the  Jefferson  City  Public  School  District  brings  more  than  just  an  occupation. â&#x20AC;&#x153;There  are  several  smaller  school  districts  in  and  around  Tipton  that  I  could  have  worked  at,â&#x20AC;?  Huhmann  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  am  glad  I  was  able  to  work  in  a  bigger  district Â
that  has  more  resources  and  opportunities  than  those  smaller  districts.â&#x20AC;?  A  challenge  with  balancing  a  job  that  is  30  minutes  away  is  not  being  able  to  take  part  in  school  events. â&#x20AC;&#x153;One  of  the  biggest  challenges  because  of  the  drive  is  that  I  canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  make  it  work  to  et  to  events,â&#x20AC;?  Angerer  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  not  that  I  donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  care  about  the  kids  events  here,  just  by  the  time  I  go  home  to  grab  my  kid  who  canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  stay  home  alone  yet  and  comeback,  the  driving  time  is  just  too  much.  Time  ZLVH LW MXVW PDNHV LW GLIÂżFXOW WR SRS LQ IRU twenty  minutes.â&#x20AC;? For  some,  the  drive  has  turned  into  a  well-Âknown  routine  rather  than  a  hassle. â&#x20AC;&#x153;[The  drive]  is  shorter  than  my  previous  job,â&#x20AC;?  Grotzinger  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  is  what  Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve  been  accustomed  to  now.  In  college  I  was  always  up  early  for  morning  practice.  Just  now  I  have  a  45  minute  to  an  hour  drive  beforehand.â&#x20AC;? 1R PDWWHU ZKDW ZKHQ WHDFKHUV ÂżQG D place  that  works  best  for  them  it  makes  it Â
Sounds of a bagpipe
[Skyla Moore
A Â
[
Staff Reporter
Aran Huhmann commutes from Tipton
Shelly Angerer commutesd from Westphalia
worth  the  early  mornings  and  late  nights  that  come  with  the  driving.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  am  very  fortunate  to  have  found  a  place  that  I  have  loved  working  at,â&#x20AC;?  Huhmann  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;There  are  people  out  there  that  are  miserable  at  their  jobs,  so Â
[
BAGPIPE ANATOMY
[
I  am  very  lucky  to  be  working  at  a  school  that  I  love  and  with  lots  of  great  people.  I  love  teaching  and  I  really  enjoy  working  with  high  school  students  so  it  is  very  easy  and  natural  for  me  to  be  committed  to  my  job.â&#x20AC;?
Bagpipes are a complicated instrument. It took Burson a few years to master it. Here weâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ve broken down the structure and parts of the instrument.
Bush/Drone Cap Bass Drone Top Hemping Tuning Pin
Mouthpiece Blowpipe Blowpipe Stock
Chanter Stock
Inside Tenor Drone
Cords
Hide Bag Chanter
Bass Drone
Outside Tenor Drone
ck Ne
lot  of  people  play  an  instrument  such  as  the  drums,  piano,  or  the  guitar.  Seven  years  ago,  sophomore  George  Burson  made  the  decision  to  play  not  just  an  ordinary  instrument,  but  the  bagpipes. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  parents  have  always  been  interested  in  Scotland  and  our  Scottish  heritage,â&#x20AC;?  Burson  said.   â&#x20AC;&#x153;They  wanted  to  pass  it  on  to  me.  When  I  was  in  second  grade,  I  went  to  Scotland  and  after  that  I  decided  I  wanted  to  play  the  bagpipes.â&#x20AC;? Even  though  Burson  started  playing  the  bagpipes  seven  years  ago,  he  didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  get  his  bagpipe  for  another  two  years  after  that.  Before  he  could  actually  play,  he  had  to  practice  with  a  practice  chanter,  ZKLFK LV WKH SLSH RI D EDJSLSH ZLWK ÂżQJHU holes  on  which  the  melody  is  played.   When  Burson  was  actually  able  to  get  his  bagpipe,  he  was  nervous. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  had  just  got  it  in  the  mail,  and  honestly  it  barely  even  worked,â&#x20AC;?  Burson  said.   â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  couldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  make  any  noise  out  of  them  and  it  requires  some  effort.  It  was  honestly  really  disappointing.  I  thought  I  would  be  able  to  just  pick  it  right  up,  but  it  takes  a  long  time.â&#x20AC;? Playing  the  EDJSLSHV LV GLIÂżFXOW he  has  to  worry  about Â
synchronizing  while  blowing  into  the  bag  to  make  sure  the  bag  itself  has  air  pressure.  He  has  to  make  sure  it  doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  slip  out  of  his  arms  and  that  the  drones  are  playing  as  well.   After  he  practiced  playing  the  bagpipes  for  a  couple  years,  he  eventually  got  it  down. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Playing  the  bagpipes  is  like  wrestling  a  wooden  octopus  and  playing  an  instrument  at  the  same  time,â&#x20AC;?  Burson  VDLG Âł,WÂśV GLIÂżFXOW LW WDNHV PDQ\ \HDUV WR get  that  good  at  the  pipes.  You  buy  them  and  try  to  play  them,  but  you  canâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  really  play  a  song  for  about  a  year.â&#x20AC;? After  he  was  able  to  play  the  bagpipes  well,  he  thought  to  encourage  others  to  play  them  as  well.  Burson  is  giving  lessons,  currently  giving  them  to  one  person.  He  enjoys  encouraging  people  to  play  them  because  it  is  rewarding  and  very  unique  for  people  to  be  able  to.  ³7KH VRXQG LV MXVW PDJQLÂżFHQW ´ Burson  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  loud,  but  once  you  get  used  to  that,  you  really  appreciate  all  the  different  parts  of  the  music.  Once  you  have  all  those  pieces  together  results  in  years  of  practice  and  you  feel  that  sense  of  accomplishment.â&#x20AC;?
Joshua Grotzinger commutes from Columbia
[features]
design: skyla moore/jaycie sabala
>H]PUN ÅHNZ VUL Z[LW H[ H [PTL [Thomas Hatfield
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Business Manager
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LV MXVW OLNH FRORU JXDUG H[FHSW ZH GRQ¶W SHUIRUP RQ WKH PDUFKLQJ ¿HOG ZH SHUIRUP RQ D EDVNHWEDOO FRXUW ZKHUH ZH FRPSHWH DJDLQVW DOO NLQGV RI RWKHU FRORU JXDUGV ´ %URZQ VDLG ³'XULQJ ZLQWHU JXDUG WKH RQO\ VFRUH LV IRU KRZ WKH FRORU JXDUG SHUIRUPV 7KH EDQG LV QR ORQJHU WDNHQ LQWR DFFRXQW ´ 7KH FRORU JXDUG KRSHV IRU HYHQ PRUH VXFFHVV JRLQJ LQWR WKHLU QH[W VHDVRQ ³7KLV VHDVRQ ZHQW EHWWHU WKDQ H[SHFWHG ´ %URZQ VDLG ³:H DUH D Senior Haylie Brown and junior Emily VWURQJ JXDUG WKDW¶V JURZQ EH\RQG >VYRTHU WVZL ^P[O [OLPY ÅHNZ )YV^U OHZ EHOLHI :H DUH D QHZ JXDUG VR WKH ILLU [OL JVSVY N\HYK MVY MV\Y `LHYZ HUK [OPZ DPRXQW ZH DFFRPSOLVKHG WKLV VHDVRQ PZ >VYRTHU»Z ZLJVUK `LHY VU [OL [LHT ZDV DPD]LQJ , WKLQN WKDW WKH JXDUG LV [photo by: Madi Baughman] LQ JRRG KDQGV :H KDYH D JUHDW EDQG GLUHFWRU DQ DPD]LQJ FRDFK DQG (PLO\ :RUNPDQ LV WKH OHDGHU 7KH VHDVRQ¶V ZLQWHU JXDUG LV JRLQJ WR EH JUHDW IRU WKHVH JLUOV ´
Favorite substitutes touch lives of students [Brenden Harrison
S
[
Sports Editor
XEVWLWXWH WHDFKHUV DUH FUXFLDO PHPEHUV RI WKH VFKRRO DQG WKHLU NQRZOHGJH DQG EHQHYROHQFH DUH RIWHQ RYHUORRNHG 0DQ\ VXEVWLWXWHV DW WKH VFKRRO KDYH OHIW ODVWLQJ LPSDFWV RQ VWXGHQWV DQG WKH IDFW WKDW PRVW VXEVWLWXWHV DUH XVXDOO\ RQO\ WKHUH IRU D GD\ VKRZV D ORW 'ROO\ 0DVVDUR FDPH WR -HIIHUVRQ &LW\ IURP 1HZ -HUVH\ WKUHH \HDUV DJR DQG URVH WR WKH FKDOOHQJH RI EHFRPLQJ D VXEVWLWXWH teacher. ³, HQMR\ WKH FKDOOHQJH RI KHOSLQJ VWXGHQWV ZLWK PDQ\ YDULRXV VXEMHFWV ´ 0DVVDUR VDLG ³, WKRURXJKO\ HQMR\ ZRUOG ODQJXDJHV DQG (QJOLVK KRZHYHU , HQMR\ VXEELQJ IRU DOO VXEMHFWV ´ 6HQLRU (OL -DFREV LV RQH RI PDQ\ VWXGHQWV ZKR ZDV WDXJKW E\ 0DVVDUR DW RQH SRLQW RU DQRWKHU DQG VD\V VKH
HIIHFWLYHO\ UXQV WKH FODVV HYHQ LQ GLI¿FXOW VLWXDWLRQV ³(YHQ ZKHQ WHDFKHUV GR QRW OHDYH KHU VSHFL¿F QRWHV RQ ZKDW WR GR VKH LV DOZD\V RQ WRS RI WKLQJV DQG JHWV XV WR ZRUN ZKLOH DOVR EHLQJ YHU\ QLFH ´ -DFREV VDLG ³6KH LV WKH EHVW VXEVWLWXWH , KDYH HYHU KDG DQG GH¿QLWHO\ WKH PRVW NQRZOHGJHDEOH ´ )RU 0DVVDUR WKH PRVW YDOXDEOH DVSHFW RI EHLQJ D VXEVWLWXWH WHDFKHU LV WKH FRPPXQLFDWLRQ ³7KH LQWHUDFWLRQ ZLWK PDQ\ GLIIHUHQW VWXGHQWV DQG IDFXOW\ DQG EHLQJ DEOH WR FRPPXQLFDWH ZLWK QHDUO\ WKH HQWLUH VWXGHQW ERG\ DQG IDFXOW\ DUH YDOXDEOH SDUWV RI EHLQJ D VXEVWLWXWH WHDFKHU ´ Massaro said. )UDQN :DOOHPDQQ LV DQRWKHU VXEVWLWXWH WHDFKHU DW WKH KLJK VFKRRO ZKR KDV FUHDWHG D UHSXWDWLRQ IRU KLPVHOI ³, EHFDPH D VXEVWLWXWH WHDFKHU EHFDXVH LW ¿W LQ ZHOO ZLWK P\ UHWLUHPHQW ´ :DOOHPDQQ VDLG ³2QH RI P\ IDYRULWH
“He is a relaxed and chill guy who enjoys to share stories about his life.” -Kader Fees
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“She is the best substitute I have every had and definitely most knowledgeable.” -Eli Jacobs
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[ads]
11.20.14
[sports]
design:  skyla  moore/jaycie  sabala
Athletes overcome season injuries [
injury  was  in  the  last  JV  football  game;Íž  KRZHYHU IHOORZ WHDPPDWHV PXVW ÂżOO LQ KLV position  at  practices.  Although,  he  didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  miss  any  season  games,  he  will  be  out  some  of  basketball  season. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  injury  gave  people  opportunities  to  move  up,  Biesemeyer  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;However,  it  was  not  our  full  team  because  it  was  not  the  fastest  times.â&#x20AC;? When  athletes  are  injured  they  usually  stand  among  their  team,  even  if  they  can  not  necessarily  participate.  Most  athletes  still  travel  with  their  team  and  are  involved. â&#x20AC;&#x153;During  games  on  the  sidelines,  I  try  and  avoid  people  while  on  my  scooter,â&#x20AC;?  See  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  try  not  to  distract  or  get  trampled  by  all  the  players.â&#x20AC;?     Injuries  can  be  eye  opening  as  players  sit  on  the  sidelines.  Many  athletes  realize  their  love  and  pride  they  have  in  their  sport.  Injuries  may  be  a  negative  experience  however,  positives  can  come  from  them.     â&#x20AC;&#x153;The  one  thing  I  learned  from  being  injured  is  do  not  take  a  single  practice  or  game  granted,â&#x20AC;?  Biesemeyer  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  have  more  pride  for  my  team  now  too  because  I  can  now  see  how  hard  they  all  work.â&#x20AC;?
Erica Overfelt
E
[
Staff Reporter
very  year  around  two  million  injuries  happen  during  high  school  sporting  events.  This  year  many  athletes  have  suffered  injuries  each  becoming  one  in  two  million.  Stress,  growing  or  dislocation  can  cause  injuries. â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  was  running  and  someone  grabbed  my  face  mask,â&#x20AC;?  sophomore  alternate  quarterback  Gunnar  See  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Then  someone  tackled  me  at  my  legs,  and  my  ankle  turned  and  popped.â&#x20AC;?  Overcoming  an  injury  can  sometimes  be  more  painful  than  receiving  it.  Junior  Lindsey  Biesemeyer  was  a  varsity  cross- country  runner  when  she  was  told  she  KDV %XUVLWLV %XUVLWLV LV LQĂ&#x20AC;DPPDWLRQ between  the  muscle,  tendons,  and  joints.  Biesemeyer  had  to  go  to  the  doctor  frequently  and  get  several  cortisone  shots  to  mask  the  pain  as  she  continued  her  season.   â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  had  to  do  an  ultrasound  every  other  day  for  seven  weeks,â&#x20AC;?  Biesemeyer  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  sent  sound  waves  into  my  hip  and  KHOSHG UHGXFH WKH LQĂ&#x20AC;DPPDWLRQ ´ An  injury  not  only  affects  an  individual,  but  also  the  rest  of  the  team.  Since  cross-Âcountry  runners  can  alternate  between  varsity  and  JV  throughout  the  season,  Biesemeyer  moved  down  to  JV  for  a  few  meets  when  she  wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  healthy.  Luckily  for  See  his Â
Feels on the bus: athletes bond during bus rides to games Staff Reporter
O
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[Brianna Lock
ne  similarity  that  all  high  school  athletes  share  regardless  of  the  sport  are  the  bus  rides  to  games  and  tournaments.  The  atmosphere  on  the  bus  can  range  from  loud  and  entertaining  to  quiet  and  business-Âlike,  and  the  activities  can  vary  as  well.     â&#x20AC;&#x153;The  bus  rides  to  the  event  are  GHÂżQLWHO\ YHU\ GLIIHUHQW EHFDXVH FURVV country  buses  leave  between  5  a.m.  and  5:30  a.m.  so  everyone  is  sleeping  on  the  way  down,â&#x20AC;?  senior  Kaley  Ruff  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;And  for  basketball  and  soccer,  they  are  much  more  similar  to  one  another  with  talking  and  homework  on  the  way  down.â&#x20AC;?  Bus  rides  are  not  always  fun  and  games,  however.  Following  a  loss,  the  bus  atmosphere  can  quickly  become  somber. â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  least  favorite  part  is  when  we  lose  and  everyone  is  silent  and  no  one  wants  to  talk,â&#x20AC;?  junior  softball  and  soccer  player  Katie  Tampke  said.  For  the  football  team,  the  bus  rides  are  more  formal  as  the  players  prepare  mentally  for  the  game.   â&#x20AC;&#x153;When  we  are  going  to  play Â
somewhere  it  is  a  business  trip  and  not  time  to  have  fun,â&#x20AC;?  senior  linebacker  Austin  Gerloff  said.  Regardless  of  the  sport,  seniors  are  almost  guaranteed  to  get  priority  seating  on  the  bus.  According  to  Gerloff,  senior  football  players  usually  get  the  seats  they  want.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;With  softball,  the  seniors  get  to  sit  in  the  back  of  the  bus  and  get  their  own  seat,â&#x20AC;?  Tampke  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;They  also  get  to  get  RII WKH EXV ÂżUVW ´ Ruff  agrees  that  seniors  do  get  special  privileges  but  believes  it  is  important  to  preserve  team  unity.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;We  try  not  to  make  a  big  deal  about  it  because  we  are  all  teammates,â&#x20AC;?  Ruff  said.  For  some  athletes,  the  bus  rides  are  more  than  just  transportation  to  a  game.  They  are  a  bonding  time  for  the  team.  Bus  rides  are  an  important  part  of  high  school  athletics,  creating  memories  that  will  last  a  lifetime.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;If  we  didnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  have  the  bus  rides  I  donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  know  if  the  team  would  be  as  close  as  they  are,â&#x20AC;?  Tampke  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  think  we  do  enjoy  bus  trips  because  it  is  time  we  get  to  spend  with  our  teammates  where  we  can  just  relax  and  have  fun  before  we  go  play.â&#x20AC;? Â
The Jays Cheerleading team poses for a picture on a school bus on their way to a game. [photo by Mackenzie Allen]
Senior Maurkell Burnley sleeps while senior Zach Bond smiles for a picture. [photo submitted by Cole Heidbreder]
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Featured Athlete Krista Calmer
[photo by Erica Overfelt]
Sport:  Lady  Jays  Cheerleading  Grade:  Senior  Years  on  Team:  3 Background: â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  had  always  loved  watching  football  games  and  ever  since  I  was  a  little  girl  I  admired  the  cheerleaders.  I  was  too  scared  to  try  out  my  freshman  year  but  my  sophomore  year  I  decided  to  go  ahead  and  see  if  I  would  make  it,  which  I  didâ&#x20AC;? Favorite  part:  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  love  making  people  feeling  accepted  and  cheering  on  the  football  boys,  especially  number  3.â&#x20AC;?  Role  Model: Âł, ZRXOG GHÂżQLWHO\ VD\ P\ SDUHQWV >DUH my  role  model]  they  keep  my  morals  straight  and  help  me  to  be  successful  in  what  I  do.â&#x20AC;? Favorite  Memory: â&#x20AC;&#x153;During  one  of  the  home  games  this  year  Rylee  Rimiller  swallowed  a  bug  WKDW Ă&#x20AC;HZ LQ KHU PRXWK GXULQJ WKH game  and  the  whole  team  could  not  stop  laughing,  which  made  for  a  really  unforgettable  experience.â&#x20AC;? Least  Favorite  Part:  â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  is  time  consuming  but  without  that  then  we  would  not  become  as  close  of  a  squad  as  we  are  and  we  would  not  be  as  good  as  we  are.â&#x20AC;? Fun  Fact:  â&#x20AC;&#x153;A  fun  fact  is  that  we  are  all  best  friends  We  seriously  get  along  so  well  together  and  there  is  not  one  girl  I  would  not  step  up  for  and  not  one  would  not  step  up  for  me.â&#x20AC;? Future:  ³, GR QRW >SODQ RQ FKHHULQJ LQ WKH future]  I  am  planning  to  really  buckle  down  on  studying  and  classes  in  college.â&#x20AC;? Awards: Team  Captain  2014-Â2015 Best  Game:  2013  game  against  Rockbridge  when  we  beat  them  at  their  homecoming.
[sports]
11.20.14 Spectators pass in front of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Tent Cityâ&#x20AC;? where teams put up their team tent at the State Cross Country meet at Oak Hills Golf Course. [photo by Erica Overfelt]
Baseball stays busy with competition in offseason [ Brenna Duncan Staff Reporter
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uring  the  fall  the  Jays  baseball  team  participates  in  a  baseball  league,  except  their  normal  spring  baseball  coaches  donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t  coach  them.  Instead,  the  Mid-ÂMO  Express  coaches,  who  coached  many  of  them  when  they  were  younger,  or  parents  help  out.  During  their  two  month  long  season,  they  had  practice  at  the  63  Diamonds  EDVHEDOO ÂżHOG WZR WR WKUHH WLPHV D ZHHN for  about  two  hours.  They  would  do  drills  to  work  on  their  speed  and  footwork,  DQG WKH\ ZRXOG ÂżHOG JURXQG EDOOV 7KH\ also  went  to  Vivianâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  Cages  for  batting  practice.  Playing  in  the  fall  helps  keep  the  players  in  shape  for  the  spring  season.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;We  did  good,  we  only  had  a  couple  bad  games  and  we  beat  a  top  team  in  the  Midwest,â&#x20AC;?  varsity  shortstop  Garrett  Durbin  said.
The  main  event  of  the  season  was  the  World  Series  held  through  October  12-Â18.  They  split  all  the  players  up  into  two  teams,  Red  and  Black,  using  a  draft  to  pick  players.  They  got  the  World  Series  idea  from  colleges  that  also  do  an  event  like  this.  Both  the  Red  team  coaches,  Brett  Skinner  and  Drew  Barnett,  and  the  Black  team  coaches,  Zach  Seales  and  Steven  Claycomb,  were  former  Jay  baseball  players.  Skinner  and  Seales  are  also  the  Junior  Varsity  coaches  for  fall  baseball.  During  the  seven-Âgame  World  Series  held  at  the  63  Diamonds,  they  played  with  wooden  bats,  just  like  in  the  big  leagues.  The  Red  Team  won  four  games  to  one.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;The  winning  team  got  championship  shirts  and  a  trophy  that  we  will  be  displaying  in  the  locker  room  during  the  spring  season,â&#x20AC;?  baseball  coach  J.R.  Simmons  said. The Red team after beating the Black team to win world series. [photo submitted by JR Simmons]
[Above] Lady Jays warm up before their State race on Nov. 8. [photo by Erica Overfelt] [Left] Freshmen Cole Biesemeyer and Senior Eli Jacobs compete in Class 4 boyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s state race. [photo by Erica Overfelt]
Cross country team runs to State meet [Pick â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;em] Red & Black
Jays  Basketball  vs  Hickman  Kewpies Â
Brenna  Duncan Â
JCHS Student
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housands  of  fans  lined  up  the  course  at  Oak  Hills  Golf  Course  on  Nov.  8.  The  best  runners  across  the  state  raced  their  hearts  out  for  the  state  title.  This  year  both  the  boysâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;  and  girlsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;  &URVV &RXQWU\ PDGH LW WR VWDWH ÂżQDOV RXW of  16  teams,  the  Lady  Jays  placed  9th  and  the  Jays  placed  13th.     â&#x20AC;&#x153;It  is  just  huge.  As  a  competitor  You  hear  people  yelling  and  cheering  the  whole  race,â&#x20AC;?  assistant  coach  Joshua  Grotzinger  said. This  is  the  24th  consecutive  year  that  the  Lady  Jays  have  ran  at  state.  This  record  is  the  second  best  in  the  state  behind  West  Plains.  This  year  was  the  ¿UVW \HDU WKH ER\V KDYH TXDOLÂżHG DV D WHDP VLQFH 7R TXDOLI\ IRU VWDWH DV a  team,  the  team  must  either  be  in  the  top  four  for  districts  then  top  four  for  sectionals.  Individually  a  person  must  place  top  thirty  at  districts  and  sectionals.  Cross  Country  State  consists  of  the  best  runners  through  Missouri  and  can  be  a  nerve  racking  experience.  If  a  runner  relaxes  too  much  then  others  will  take  DGYDQWDJH RI WKH ZHDNQHVV )URP WKH ÂżUVW sprints  of  adrenaline  to  the  motivation  LW WDNHV WR ÂżQLVK WKH ODVW VWUHWFK UXQQHUV have  to  be  focused  throughout  the  race. Â
â&#x20AC;&#x153;My  freshman  year  I  went  as  an  alternate  and  it  was  still  nerve  racking,â&#x20AC;?  varsity  runner  Elijah  Jacobs  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;It   gives  you  that  epic  feeling  and  you  feel  legit.â&#x20AC;? The  top  25  individuals  receive  the  All-ÂState  honor,  and  the  top  four  teams  receive  a  trophy.  When  running  as  an  individual,  competitors  want  to  do  the  best  they  can  to  not  only  help  themselves  but  also  their  team.  Missouri  State  High  School  Activities  Association  determines  ranking  by  whichever  team  has  the  least  amount  of  points.  The  better  an  individual  places  the  fewer  points  the  team  receives.  ³>:KLOH UXQQLQJ@ WKH ÂżUVW WKLQJ , think  about  is  where  I  am  in  comparison  to  my  teammates,â&#x20AC;?  varsity  runner  Andi  Stackman  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;The  next  thing  is  what  I  need  to  do  to  lower  my  score.â&#x20AC;? $ORQJ ZLWK VWDWH TXDOLÂżFDWLRQV WKH /DG\ -D\V KDYH SODFHG ÂżUVW LQ IRXU PHHWV DQG WKH -D\V KDYH SODFHG ÂżUVW LQ WZR PHHWV 7KH\ KDYH UHFHLYHG ÂżUVW DW PHHWV and  many  of  the  runners  set  a  personal  record  at  Sectionals.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Everyone  raced  as  hard  as  they  could  DOO WKH ZD\ WR WKH ÂżQLVK OLQH ´ 6WDFNPDQ said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;Iâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;m  proud  of  all  of  my  teammates  for  the  hard  work  they  put  into  this  season.â&#x20AC;?
R&B Â Staff Record 4-Â0
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St.  Louis  Blues  vs  Winnipeg  Jets  Â
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Club of the Month
G
ay  rights  have  been  a  major  topic  of  debate  and  controversy  in  the  past  few  years.  Despite  the  anti-Âgay  amendment  in  Missouri,  students  at  the  school  have  a  chance  to  socialize  in  a  safe  SODFH DQG ÂżJKW KRPRSKRELD Gay-ÂStraight  Alliance.  GSA  is  a  relatively  small  club  that  boasts  on  its  diversity.  All  are  welcome  from  straight  to  lesbian,  gay,  bisexual,  transvestite,  and  questioning  students.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;A  friend  [made  me  join]  and Â
now  my  favorite  part  is  seeing  everyoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  faces,â&#x20AC;?  senior  Tyesha  Thurman  said. While  some  join  GSA  with  a  friend,  others  make  the  decision  alone.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;I  saw  GSA  from  the  list  of  clubs  in  the  handbook  and  thought  that  it  sounded  cool,â&#x20AC;?  GSA  President  Tristan  Claypool  said. A  typical  GSA  meeting  is  full  of  discussions  about  many  subjects  from  oppression  to  gay  rights  and  marriage.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;[I  like  talking  about] Â
Advisor McKee and senior Princess Luckette discuss Missouri gay marriage in the GSA meeting on Nov. 5 after Missouri Circuit Court Judge Rex Burlison ruled against the 2004 amendment denying gay marriage. [photo  by  Ainsley  Grey]
upcoming  rights,  new  state  laws  being  passed  and  giving  gay  people  rights,â&#x20AC;?  senior  Princess  Luckette  said. GSA  also  participates  in  community  service,  helps  out  with  National  Coming  Out  Day  on  Oct.  11  and  participates  in  Go  Week  and  other  StuCo  sponsored  events.  GSA  is  planning  to  facilitate  a  survey  to  increase  awareness  and  educate  the  school.  This  survey  will  provide  GSA  current  perceptions  on  topics  such  as  how  many  people  know  someone  who  is  LGBTQ,  if  people  feel  the  school  is  safe  for  gays,  how  often  people  hear  derogatory  sexual  terms.   â&#x20AC;&#x153;A  few  years  back,  we  EURXJKW WKH ÂżUVW RSHQO\ JD\ Senator  from  Missouri  to  come  and  talk,â&#x20AC;?  McKee  said.  â&#x20AC;&#x153;We  need  to  do  that  again  sometime  soon.â&#x20AC;?
GSA Club: Who:  Mrs.  McKee,  Advisor What:  Gay-ÂStraight  Alliance When:  Every  Wednesday Where:  Room  125 Twitter:  @JCHS_GSA
Kelci Acree poses to show off her latest hair color. [photo  by  Ainsley  Grey]
Hair of the Month
S
enior  Kelci  Acree  is  known  for  her  colorful  hair.  She  often  dyes  her  hair  at  home  using  Permanent  Ion  hair  dye  from  the  store  Sally  Beauty  Supply.
Q:  When  did  you  start  dying  your  hair? A:  I  started  with  natural  colors  in  middle  school  and  unnatural  colors  the  beginning  of  sophomore  year. Q:  What  colors  have  you  dyed  your  hair?
A: Â Red, Â black, Â pink, Â blue, Â
green,  white  (blonde)  and  mixtures  of  them.
Q:  How  often  do  you  dye  your  hair?
A:  I  touch  it  up  every  week  and  change  the  color  whenever  I  want  to. Q:  How  much  do  you  spend  on  your  hair?
College of the Month UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL MISSOURI
Cost:    $276.25/Missouri  Resident
 $552.50/non-ÂMissouri  resident *For  On-ÂCampus  Graduate  per  Credit  Hour
feel  about  your  hair? Â
A: Â , GLGQÂśW DVN WKH ÂżUVW WLPH ,
just  came  home  with  red  hair.  My  mom  looked  at  me  weird  but  now  they  are  used  to  it.
Q:  What  are  your  plans  on  the  next  dye?
A:  White. Q:  Do  you  have  any  tips  for  those  dying  their  hair?
A:  Use  really  good  conditioner  and  vitamins  so  the  hair  stays  strong  and  do  not  use  shampoo  since  it  is  harsh  on  hair. Â
Friendship Tower on campus is a symbol of the universityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s commitment to international study.
Â&#x152; Founded  in  1871  with  a  few  dozen  students  ad  now  it  serves  over  Â&#x152;
13,000  from  the  state,  regional  and  national  levels. Students  can  choose  from  over  200  student  organizations,  fraternities  or  sororities.
Contact  Admissions:
Â&#x152; Students  represent  59  countries  and  49  states. The  campus  features  a  bowling  Â&#x152; alley.
University  of  Central  Missouri P.O.  Box  800 Warrensburg,  MO  64093   Call:  660-Â543-Â4290/4677 Fax:  660-Â543-Â8517
Deadlines:  [Aug.  18]  -  Classes  begin  [Aug.  25]  -  Last  day  for  fall  enrollment   [Aug.  25]  -  Wait  list  for  fall  semester  ends  [Feb.  21]  -  Rock  the  Red  Visit  Day
Q:  How  do  your  parents Â
Quick  Facts  about  Central  Missouri
How  to  apply: 1.  Sign  up  for  a  college  visit  and  check  out  campus  2.  Apply  online  and  pay  $30  nonrefundable  application  fee  5HTXHVW WUDQVFULSW IURP FRXQVHORUV RIÂżFH DQG UHTXHVW RIÂżFLDO $&7 VFRUH &DOO 8QGHUJUDGXDWH $GPLVVLRQV RIÂżFH a  week  after  submission  to  be  sure  all  materials  were  submitted. Â
A:  A  lot.  It  depends  on  ow  PXFK G\H , QHHG WR completely  change  colors  and  $5  to  bleach. Â
Average  undergraduate  classroom  has  24  students
90%
Hendricks Hall is used as an administration building on campus as well as an auditorium to hold comedians, hypnotists, plays and more.
:
)DFXOW\ 6WXGHQW 5DWLR
Employment  rate  for  graduates  six  months  after  commencement 17
1