Acoustics Analysis

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BUILDING SCIENCE 2 PROJECT

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TIOW TZE JINN . 1101P13103

INTEGRATION WITH DESIGN STUDIO

ACOUSTICS ANALYSIS . URAN INFILL MARKET SITE ANALYSIS: THE SITE IS SITUATED SITU ALONG JALAN TUN H.S. LEE IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO 2 BUSY INTERSECTIONS, CAUSING MUCH DISTUR-­ BANCE DUE TO THE HORNS OF THE PASS-­ ING VEHICLES. HOWEVER THE BACK LANE DOES NOT PRODUCE MUCH NOISE BE-­ CAUSE THERE ARE NOT MUCH ACTIVITIES GOING ON.

EXTERNAL NOISE . DINING AREA NOISE FROM THE MAIN ROAD IS THE MAIN SOURCE OF THE EXTERNAL NOISE, HENCE THE SPACES NEARER TO THE MAIN ROAD WOULD BE AFFECTED BY THE NOISE LEVEL THE MOST. WITH A SUFFICIENT BUFFER ZONE, THE EXTERNAL NOISE CAN BE RE-­ DUCED TO A COMFORTABLE LEVEL FOR THE AUDIENCE.

ROAD TRAFFIC 80DB

EXTERNAL NOISE SOURCE: ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE BUFFER ZONE: 230MM THICK GREEN WALL NC REQUIREMENT = 55 DB RECOMMENDED NC = 80DB SOUND REDUCTION INDEX = 27.8DB SOUND TRANSMITTED INTO SPACE S = 80DB -­ 27.8DB = 52.2 DB HENCE, THE SPACE SATISFIES THE NOISE CRITERIA REQUIREMENT TO CONSIDER THAT THE NOISE BUFFER ZONE IS SUFFICIENT ENOUGH TO FILTER THE NOISE FROM THE ROAD TRAFFIC.

ROAD TRAFFIC 80DB

TRANSMISSION LOSS . KITCHEN AND PANTRY

PANTRY 20.6DB

PANTRY 20.6DB

KITCHEN 55DB

RECOMMENDED KITCHEN NC: 55DB RECOMMENDED PANTRY NC: 40DB TRANSMISSION LOST ASSUMED: 55DB -­ 40DB = 15DB

KITCHEN 55DB

TRANSMISSION LOSS FROM KITCHEN TO PANTRY SOUND REDUCTION INDEX: 34.4DB RECOMMENDED KITCHEN NC: 55DB SOUND TRANSMITTED INTO PANTRY: 55DB -­ 34.4DB = 20.6DB

WALL ABSORBED 34.4DB

THEREFORE, THE CONCRETE WALL BETWEEN THE KITCHEN AND THE PANTRY IS EXTREMELY USEFUL BECAUSE IT HAS ABSORB THE MOST OF THE NOISE FROM THE KITCHEN HENCE CREATING A VERY PRIVATE AND QUIET SPACE FOR THE PANTRY.

REVERBERATION TIME . BAKERY THE BAKERY IS SURROUNDED BY GLASS FA-­ CADES AND CONCRETE BLOCK WALLS. THESE 2 MATERIALS ARE HIGHLY REFLEC-­ TIVE MATERIALS FOR ACOUSTICS AND DOES NOT ABSORB SOUND WELL. THE SUR-­ FACE OF BOTH MATERIALS ARE SMOOTH HENCE PROVIDING THE SPACE A FEEL OF FULL SOUND.

RT = 2.3S

STANDARD REVERBERATIONT TIME OF BAKERY: 1 SECOND ISSUE: DOUBLE VOLUME AREA VOLUME = 2910.1M3 SA (TOTAL ABSORPTION) = 201.2 RT OF DOUBLE VOLUME BAKERY = 2.3 SECONDS.

RT = 2.3S

HENCE, THE SPACE S DOES NOT FULFIL THE STANDARD REQUIREMENT REVERBERATION TIME OF A BAKERY. HOWEVER, SINCE IT IS A DOUBLE VOLUME SPACE, IT IS ASSUMED THAT THE REVERBERATION TIME FOR THE SPACE IS DOUBLED AS WELL. RT = 2.3S


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