January 2012

Page 1

Winter Enrichment Program (WEP)

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology at Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

BEACON 2012 January 2012 / Safar 1433 Volume 2, Issue No.5

the

turn to pages 4 – 5

www.kaust.edu.sa

Student contribution key to new dragon system

Student Speaker Ali Al-Dawood

Two KAUST PhD students are among the shared first authors on a recent paper published in Guest Speak Dr. Charles Vest

Bioinformatics, the leading journal in the field, which describes the development of a new system to further identify poly(A) motifs in human DNA: the Dragon PolyA Spotter (DPS). The DPS system is accessible as a free web-based tool. While recognizing poly(A) signals in RNA is relatively straightforward, the task of identifying poly(A) motifs in the primary genomic DNA sequence that correspond to poly(A) signals in RNA presents a far more challenging problem. Recognition of the poly(A) motifs is important for better gene annotation and understanding of the gene reg-

Commencement 2011

ulation mechanisms. The accuracy of predictions by the KAUSTdeveloped DPS system constitutes a distinct improvement over the existing solutions. Not only does DPS achieve higher sensitivity and specificity, it also provides a more consistent

“I was having lunch in the dining hall at Edinburgh University . . .

level of accuracy for 12 poly(A) motif variants.

when I heard two postgraduate students talking about a fast-spread-

Distinguished KAUST Trustee, Professor Charles Vest, President

Already colleagues at the BC Cancer Agency,

ing email they had received about a graduate-level research university

of the National Academy of Engineering, President Emeritus of

Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, Canada,

called KAUST,” recalled Ali Al-Dawood, in his speech at the 2011

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and distinguished guest

have requested a version to use in one of their

Commencement Ceremony. “Intrigued, I googled KAUST later that day

speaker, shared with the students the advice of another former MIT

large-scale studies.

and found, to my total amazement, that a research university was open-

President, Professor Jerome Wiesner. He recounted, “One day long

hold the promise, in turn, to shape our collective future.”

Manal Kalkatawi, a Saudi computer science

ing in Saudi Arabia. This did not seem possible to me . . . I’d been

after his (Prof. Wiesner’s) service came to an end, an MIT alumnus

graduate who completed her undergraduate

searching for the best master’s programs in the world, but I had never

approached him, asking ‘Professor Wiesner, do you remember me?

studies at King AbdulAziz University in Jeddah

considered that I could find such a program at home.”

You shook my hand as I walked across the stage at my graduation

and her master’s by thesis at KAUST, was

For Al-Dawood, returning to Saudi Arabia to continue his gradu-

ceremony several years ago and you gave me some profound advice.'

one of the scholarship students in the KAUST

ate studies was something

“Now Professor Wiesner

founding class. Upon her arrival at KAUST,

he’d never seriously contem-

had shaken the hands of thou-

Kalkatawi switched the focus of her major from

plated. Now as a member of

computer systems to bioinformatics after she

the Class of 2011, he looks

took a class in artificial intelligence; in fact the

back on his experience at

topic of her master’s thesis was related to rec-

KAUST as one of inspired

ognition of poly(A) motifs. The paper evolved

discovery, intense learning,

from graduate seminar research that she and

and a dream fulfilled—a jour-

co-author Farania Rangkuti began during

ney that culminated in standing before the KAUST Board of Trustees,

“‘You looked at me,’ the alumnus replied, ‘you shook my hand, you

their second semester at KAUST. Kalkatawi

University leadership and faculty, and fellow graduates, as the Class of

waved your arm, and said, “Keep on moving, keep on moving!”’ And that's

and Rangkuti played key roles in the project

2011 Student Speaker.

my advice to you new KAUST alumni, keep on moving, keep on moving."

“This is it . . . the moment we have all waited for and worked so hard to enjoy.”

sands of graduates in his term as president and couldn't remember the alumnus, but he very diplomatically asked,

— Ali Al-Dawood, MS ‘11 Student Commencement Speaker

‘Well, what was this profound advice?'

by discovering and using new characteris-

A total of 244 graduates were conferred master's degrees at the

Graduates and KAUST family alike were heartened by Prof. Vest’s

tics and features to describe the problem and

University’s second Commencement Ceremony on Friday, December 16,

humorous anecdote, an apropos reminder at a time when many might

develop related artificial neural network pre-

2011. Amid applause, cheering, smiles, and the tears of proud parents,

be tempted to slacken their pace to “keep on moving,” whether it is in

dictive models. “I particularly enjoyed the

students and their families, University staff, faculty, and members of the

the studies, research, or work of the individual continuing on the jour-

challenge of building the system,” Kalkatawi

community gathered together for this memorable ceremony to recog-

ney to shape our collective future.

told The Beacon. “While this tool has proved

nize the accomplishments of the new graduates.

The feelings of attainment and accomplishment were captured when

more effective for human DNA, in my further

University President, Professor Choon Fong Shih, congratulated the Class

Al-Dawood closed reflecting, “This is it . . . the moment we have all

studies I will be investigating a similar prob-

of 2011 and remarked, “As you give your best in all that you do, I see your

waited for and worked so hard to enjoy . . . Believe me, it's not only the

lem with Arabidopsis Thaliana, a plant widely

KAUST education multiplying through the people you work with and come

certificate that matters. It’s the science and knowledge that we obtained;

used as a model in biology whose poly(A)

to influence positively. I see your education also multiplying through your

it’s the skills of problem solving and communications that will make

characteristics are very different than those

children, through your children’s children, and for future generations to

us competent professionals. Our degrees are keys to open doors to the

in humans.”

come. Indeed, your ideas and values, shaped by your KAUST education,

many opportunities and challenges waiting for us.” 

STUDENT PAPER | Continued on p.2

INSIDE:

News 1-3

Winter Enrichment Program 4-5

Research 6–7

Community 8


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