SPECIAL REPORT
THURSDAY
NOVEMBER 29, 2012
Dubai Healthcare City A decade of remarkable achievements
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THE HOME OF WORLD-CLASS
HEALTHCARE
With over 3,500 healthcare professionals and 100 medical centres offering more than 86 specialties Dubai Healthcare City is dedicated to world-class healthcare that puts patients first. For more information please contact 800-HEALTH (800-432584) or visit
SPECIAL REPORT NOVEMBER 29, 2012
EDITORIAL
Executive Editor Patrick Michael Supplements Editor Suchitra Steven Samuel Reporting Farhana Chowdhury
PRODUCTION
Design Mohammad Ejaz Khan Sidharthan Imaging Venugopal Prabhu
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Dubai Healthcare City was launched in 2002 by His Highness Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice-President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai
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History and milestones A decade of remarkable achievements Latha Krishnan
โH
ealth is the greatest of human blessings,โ said Hippocrates, the ancient Greek physician, considered the father of Western medicine. He also said, โWherever the art of medicine is loved, there is also a love of humanity.โ Dubai Healthcare City (DHCC) has demonstrated the veracity of
these statements and much more in the last 10 years with its remarkable achievements in healthcare. DHCC, the first healthcare free zone in the world, was launched in 2002 by His Highness Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, VicePresident and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, to provide high-quality healthcare that focuses on comprehensive patient care and safety. And it set about doing that in 2004 by establishing the Center for Healthcare Planning and Quality (CPQ), an independent governance structure, which is now a part of the Dubai Healthcare City
Regulator (DHCR) and aims to sustain and improve healthcare excellence by implementing rigorous quality clinical standards within DHCC. With a high-quality infrastructure in place, the first clinic started operations within DHCC in 2005 followed by more clinics, diagnostic centres, rehabilitation centres, hospitals, pharmaceutical and equipment suppliers as well as education and research facilities. To date, more than 100 medical centres and over 3,500 licensed professionals have chosen DHCC as their home. Some of the leading brands of the world including Dr Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Center,
DHCC is home to two internationally accredited hospitals, more than 100 medical centres and over 3,500 licensed healthcare professionals
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Dubai Bone and Joint Center (DBAJ), Dubai Gynaecology and Fertility Centre, German Heart Center, London Centre for Aesthetic Surgery, Magrabi Eye Hospital and Moorfields Eye Hospital are partnering with the DHCC in providing high-quality care to patients from all over the region. Over the years, DHCC has experienced remarkable growth and achievement not only in the number of organisations established in its healthcare hub but also with its noteworthy recognitions and awards. In addition to achieving several quality management certifications regularly during the past decade, in 2008, DHCC received the Dubai Quality Award (DQA) for business excellence from His Highness Shaikh Mohammed โ a proud achievement indeed as DQA recognises only deserving role model organisations. The award is deemed to be โa process for providing organisations with a โroadmapโ to achieve excellence through the adoption of good practices and approaches that are deployed systematically and are continuously measured and reviewed.โ CPQ conducts periodic assessment surveys of all outpatient clinics in DHCC using internationally recognised standards. The International Society for Quality in Healthcare (ISQua), a world-leading body that accredits healthcare accrediting organisations around the world, has accredited CPQ Outpatient Clinic Quality Standards. CPQ is the only licensing body in the region to receive ISQua accreditation of its clinic standards. In turn, CPQ is able to provide certification that outpatient facilities operating within DHCC are in compliance to these same standards. Certification provides a visible commitment by an organisation to improve the quality of patient care, ensure a safe environment, and continually work to reduce risks to patients and staff. It is no wonder then that the Patient Sat-
Shaikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Minister of Finance, visits the DHCC stand at Arab Health 2012 during the launch of the new 200-bed Dr Sulaiman Al Habib Hospital
HRH Princess Haya at the fifth anniversary celebration of Moorfields Eye Hospital in DHCC
isfaction Index (PSI) has been steadily improving and was 92 in 2011. DHCC being home to 12 complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) medical centres, more than 50 CAMlicensed professionals and offering treatment in 14 areas including homeopathy, Ayurveda, traditional Chinese medicine, Unani medicine, osteopathy, therapeutic massage, naturopathy, guided imagery, Thai Chi, pilates, chiropractic, and yoga, rightly prompted CPQ to pioneer in establishing a CAM governance structure to regulate it. This type of governance structure is unique to the region and to the world, and CPQ has proudly held two successful CAM conferences to date bringing together many international experts in integrative, complementary and alternative medicine, as well as representatives of regulatory authorities. The second CAM confer-
ence held in May 2012 was titled โAdvances in Evidence Based Integrated Medicine Conferenceโ, aimed to bridge the gap between conventional, complementary and alternative medicine through providing case studies on evidence based integrative medicine. Chaired by Dr Andrew Weil, world-renowned leader and pioneer in integrative medicine and Director of Programme in Integrative Medicine at the College of Medicine, University of Arizona, the conference succeeded brilliantly in providing conventional and CAM providers a perfect opportunity for networking as well as help increase understanding of evidence-based integrative medicine to enhance patient care and offer a higher level of healthcare delivery. The drive for quality in all aspects even as it effectively improves patient care and enhances the economy of Dubai and the UAE, is evident at evKhaleej Times Special Report
ery turn of DHCCโs development as a leading healthcare free zone and community in the region. In 2010, the Joint Commission International (JCI), an organisation that provides leadership in international healthcare accreditation, patient safety and quality improvement, accredited the American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery Hospital and The City Hospital, premier healthcare facilities at DHCC. The number of healthcare operators within DHCC showed an impressive 38 percent annual increase in 2011. In addition to an array of providers of conventional medicine as well as CAM, worldleading pharmaceutical companies such as AstraZeneca, Johnson & Johnson, Merck Sharpe & Dohme, Modern Pharmaceutical Company Novartis, Novo Nordisk , Sanofi Aventis and Siemens have become firm partners and opened their facilities in DHCC. The presence and functioning of teaching colleges within DHCC demonstrates its commitment to facilitate academic and tertiary healthcare, education, research and community service of the highest quality. European University College offering a full range of dental services in a modern facility equipped with the latest technologies, including digital radiographs and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, is also a provider of advanced dental training programmes in Orthodontics and Oral implantology. This has attracted a worldclass faculty and high quality dentists typically with EuroWestern education and training experience. The Institute of Leadership โ Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dubai offers postgraduate education, training and consultancy in leadership, management and patient safety and quality. It also provides continuing professional development and bespoke training programmes aimed at facilitating the de-
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velopment of effective healthcare organisations. The RCSI Masters programmes are accredited and are designed with working healthcare professionals in mind. In addition to such worldleading continuous medical academic providers, Dubai Healthcare City Education (DHCE) was also established as the hub for DHCCโs educational and research components and home to the Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Academic Medical Center (MBRM-AMC). The Al Maktoum Medical Library at the MBRM-AMC is a 30,000 square foot state-ofthe-art facility that will house the most advanced collection of medical education resources, in print and digital format, unmatched in the Gulf region. Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor Medical Simulation Center is a state-of-the-art centre, the first of its kind in the UAE for the training of healthcare professionals in a simulated environment with no risk to patients. MBRM-AMC portfolio also includes the newly established Dubai School of Dental Medicine (DSDM) a specialist dental school offering three-year Master of Science in continuation of the broad spectrum of dental specialties that upholds
HRH Princess Haya visits Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust (GOSH) in London, a global centre of excellence in child healthcare. GOSH has a regional office at DHCC
the legacy and tradition of excellence in dental care that was established in previous collaborations with Boston University Institute for Dental Research and Education Dubai (BUIDRE). The school prides itself on a philosophy of lifelong learning and innovation in a patient-centred environment. Its faculty specialists are highly qualified with extensive experience in dental education, research and clinical practice. They have trained in renowned institutions and are committed to bringing students and patients the most advanced dental treatment
An initiative dedicated solely to healthcare
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based on scientific evidence. DSDM is licensed by the Commission for Academic Accreditation of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research and is currently undergoing programme accreditation. The new dental school will welcome its first batch of postgraduate students in January 2013. DHCC continues to grow at a healthy pace with upcoming projects like the MBRM-AMC and the new Dh400 million ergonomically designed multispecialty hospital that Dr Sulaiman Al-Habib Medical Group (HMG), one of the
largest providers of comprehensive healthcare services in the Middle East, is setting up. One of the first healthcare providers to move into DHCC in 2007, Dr Sulaiman AlHabib Medical Group is enhancing its presence in DHCC with the new 200-bed hospital fitted out with cuttingedge technology to offer niche services across multiple specialities. It will particularly harness the latest in robotic surgery technology into operating room quarters that will be 'designed by surgeons for surgeonsโ. When complete, the new hospital will further complement and diversify DHCCโs offerings and the level of treatment and facilities provided in the healthcare destination. The continuous and flourishing growth of DHCC and its components gave rise to the need of establishing a public authority to oversee them; Dubai Healthcare City Authority (DHCA) was established by His Highness Shaikh Mohammed by decree in May 2011. Princess Haya bint Al Hussein, wife of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed, was appointed the Chairperson of the authority. DHCA, under the leadership of Princess Haya and highly qualified and dedicated board members, is successfully fulfilling His Highness Shaikh Mohammedโs vision to be a centre of medical excellence that will improve healthcare in the UAE and establish Dubai as an international medical and healthcare hub. DHCC is fast emerging as a beacon of hope for medical tourists from around the gulf region and is fully ready and equipped to attract more professionals and patients to its portals in the years to come. Having completed a remarkably successful decade of accomplishments, DHCC is now settled on a future course that will steadily take it to more spectacular growth and achievements than the ones it has already attained.
We congratulate Dubai Healthcare City for its 10th Anniversary and success.
Al Nafisi National Real Estate Group Company P.O. Box 255, Safat, 13001 Kuwait Tel : +965-22422599 Fax : +965-22460101 Represented by Bobyan Properties FZ-LLC, Dubai Tel : +9714 4298403 Fax. : + 9714 4298402 P.O.Box 15058, Dubai
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Represented by Gulf Healthcare Company FZ-LLC Tel : +9714 4298403 Fax : + 9714 4298402 P.O.Box 15058, Dubai
Represented by Huwar Healthcare Company FZ-LLC. Tel : +9714 4298403 Fax. + 9714 4298402 P.O.Box 15058, Dubai
Integrated harmonious community More than 6,000 medical and business professionals work in Dubai Healthcare City, the first integrated healthcare free zone in the world Latha Krishnan
M
ore than 6,000 medical and business professionals work in a vibrant community in the heart of Dubai in Dubai Healthcare City (DHCC), the first integrated healthcare free zone in the world. They work in harmony in the various healthcare and related organisations within the free zone and have all the support services needed to make their lives happy and easy. DHCC hosts two Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited hospitals and more than 100 medical centres offering over 80 healthcare services across 13 excellence clusters ranging from complementary and alternative medicine; cosmetic treatment, dermatology and hair transplant; dentistry; orthopaedics and sports medicine; endocrinology and weight management; dentistry, eye care; cardiology as well as support services such as healthcare consultancies, education and research institutions, pharmaceuticals, equipment suppliers, insurance providers and banks, restaurants and cafes. All of them receive constant support from DHCC for the smooth functioning of their
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Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Academic Medical Centre, the education and research centrepiece of DHCC
HRH Princess Haya sets the foundation stone for Dr Sulaiman Al Habib Hospital at DHCC
facilities and services. And they in turn are thankful for that support and highly appreciative of the success that they have achieved functioning in DHCC. Michael Stroud, CEO of American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery Hospital, says, โThe American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery Hospital was the first hospital in Dubai Healthcare City to open and the first one to be fully operaKhaleej Times Special Report
tional for its patients as well as the first hospital in DHCC to be awarded the Joint Commission International Accreditation. I am pleased to say today that this would not have been possible without the continuous support of our partners in DHCC. We are proud to be a part of the Dubai Healthcare City, a world renowned hub for medical tourism inspired by the wise vision of His Highness
Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, VicePresident and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai.โ Dr Tarek Fathey, Hospital Director of The City Hospital states, โThe City Hospital recognised the advantages of being involved in an initiative dedicated solely to healthcare and we were proud to be the first multi-speciality hospital to open in DHCC in 2008. We are happy to be a founding member of DHCC and part of the regional hub of medical expertise that it is becoming. We would like to thank the Government of Dubai for the support and encouragement we have received from them every step of the way.โ Dr Maurizio and Dr Roberto Viel of the London Centre for Aesthetic Surgery Gulf comment, โWe chose Dubai Healthcare City because we believe in its vision to create a city of medical excellence competing at international standards. By being in Dubai Healthcare City along with
other established medical practices gives us a good network and a good community to help our patients with plastic surgery as well as all their other medical requirements.โ Dr Homan Naeimi Akbar, Director of DentCare Center International, says, โWe are among the first few people who invested in DHCC back in 2002 when it was not even built. Back then we invested in DHCC purely due to the strong belief we had in the vision of His Highness Shaikh Mohammed. That strong belief has proved fruitful over the years. This is the only place in the middle of the city of Dubai that we can own our premises and also have the privilege of being in a free zone. I would like to take this opportunity to thank all DHCC staff and management, in general, and Chair-
person of Dubai Healthcare City Authority Princess Haya bint Al Hussein, in particular, for their continuous support. I would like to express my sincere appreciation to His Highness Shaikh Mohammed for blessing us with such a wonderful vision that puts Dubai on the map of world health care providers.โ The Managing Director of Fetal Medicine And Genetic Center, Dr Afshin PourMirza (Fetal and Maternal Medicine Specialist, Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynaecology), says: โOur warmest congratulations to Dubai Healthcare City on its 10th anniversary. It is our pleasure to be a part of the DHCC family as it is an excellent organisation with a great team of experts. They avoid red tape, and facilitate physicians and patientsโ needs with proactive management. Through their leadership and
dedication they are able to build a successful environment and we are all proud to be members of the DHCC family.โ Several other conventional medicine providers constitute the DHCC family. Magrabi Eye Hospital โ Outpatient Surgery Centre, Moorfields Eye Hospital Dubai and Sharif Eye Center โ all dedicated to eye care have been successfully attracting patients from not only the UAE but also neighbouring countries. They and some of the paediatric care centres such as Child Early Intervention Medical Center, Kids in Motion Therapy Services and Dr Majdi El Halik Pediatric Rehabilitation Center express their appreciation of DHCC support and services that allow them to operate to their full potential and provide the best care for its patients.
The DHCC has evolved into a choice destination for its large community of medical and business professionals as well as students and visiting patients, who appreciate and enjoy its wide variety of services
The City Hospital is a 210-bed premium facility for specialised health services
The presence of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) providers is comparatively recent in the DHCC. Some of these providers including Beijing Tong Ren Tang Gulf, California Chiropractic Center and American Spine Center from China and the USA respectively have carved a niche for themselves and found significant numbers of patients who seek their services. Hosting renowned medical educational and research institutions including the Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Academic Medical Centre, DHCC has scaled impressive heights to become a centre of excellence for healthcare delivery, medical education and research. When fully operational, MBRM-AMC will house a library, a simulation centre, continuous professional development programmes and a research support office. Through this and other institutions within it, DHCC is collaborating with world leaders in education and research so that professionals can improve themselves even as they practice medicine in Dubai. Dr Rabinder Buttar, Chairman and CEO of ClinTec International, says, โDHCC is a focal point for healthcare in the UAE and as a global clini-
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cal research organisation we feel we are perfectly located close to our clients and the hospitals where we conduct some of our clinical research. We are really glad that we are
partners with DHCC.โ Partnering with DHCC has proved beneficial to many of the leading pharmaceutical companies of the world too. Johnson & Johnson, Sanofi
Advanced neonatal and emergency services are available
Khaleej Times Special Report
Aventis and the Bin Sina Pharmacy have become important partners offering their services to the healthcare community and patients within the DHCC as well as outside it. Other support services including healthcare consultancies, insurance companies, a number of national banks, a supermarket, a Pilates fitness studio and day spas are enjoying the advantages of being part of the DHCC community. โWe have a vibrant and wonderful community in the DHCC. In addition to wonderful spaces for both work and leisure, all that we need to conduct our lives well is within reach here. Recently I received an advertisement from a vendor providing uniforms and realised how useful they must be to new professionals joining the various medical centres in DHCC. Within the DHCC, we also get several opportunities to interact with the community either during formal conferences or informal meetings at Starbucks or Istanbul Flowers Restaurant and Cafeteria,โ say a small group of medical students and professionals relaxing at Starbucks during their lunch break. Their comment encapsulates the feeling of the community for the great work of the DHCC truly and aptly. The DHCC has evolved into a choice destination for its large community of medical and business professionals as well as students and visiting patients, who appreciate and enjoy its wide variety of services. And the pleasure of accessing DHCC easily only adds to their sense of fulfilment, as reaching the city for work is not fraught with transportation difficulties. It is ideally located in the middle of Dubai and easily reached by road on private car, cab or conveniently timed buses. Above all, DHCC has a metro station right at its doorstep with its name! This allows people to arrive at the city in the iconic Dubai metro.
Bolstering medical tourism in Dubai Health tourism initiative will establish Dubai as a hub for medical tourism, and create opportunities for investment and job creation
Latha Krishnan
I
n recent years several countries in Europe and Asia have successfully become providers of a broad spectrum of health and medical treatments ranging from cutting edge modern medicine and surgery to rejuvenation and natural healing programmes. Dubai, a world-renowned tourism and leisure hub of the Middle East offer-
Dubai has all the credentials to become an international healthcare hub
ing an excellent network of advanced healthcare facilities, modern infrastructure, and a large pool of skilled healthcare professionals, has all the necessary credentials to become an international healthcare hub too. Early this year the Emirate launched its health tourism initiative following the announcement of Shaikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai and Chairman of the Dubai Executive Coun-
cil, to establish the city as a regional and global hub for health tourism, and also create several new investment and job opportunities. As the first and successful integrated healthcare free zone, Dubai Healthcare City (DHCC) is taking constructive and earnest steps to fast track the Crown Princeโs medical tourism initiative through participation in various regional and international events to showcase its quality health-
HeartFirst Medical Centre is a premium facility established by Dr. Rajesh Raipancholia, Specialist Interventional Cardiologist. It is one of the first cardiology clinics in Dubai Healthcare City. It has been designed to provide world class comprehensive cardiology care. FACILITIES OFFERED AT HEARTFIRST MEDICAL CENTRE:
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LOCATED AT DUBAI HEALTHCARE CITY.
MOH LIC NO. 2817.2.11.3.12.12.
care facilities and world-class business partners. It is also partnering with Dubai Health Authority (DHA) and the Department of Tourism and CommerceMarketing(DTCM) under the umbrella of the Dubai Medical Tourism Group to aggressively support the initiative. At the German-Arab Health Forum in April, Chairperson of Dubai Healthcare City Authority HRH Princess Haya Bint Al Hussein, wife of His Highness Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice-President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, said, โThe UAE is only 40-years old, and despite it being so young, the healthcare system has evolved tremendously. Never has there been a more exciting time for the industry than the present. Together, (with our partners) we are committed to changing the landscape of healthcare across the Emirates.โ Explaining how Dubai is eager to grow medical tourism by implementing new health initiatives, HE Engineer Essa Al Haj Al Maidour, Director-General of the Dubai Health Authority, said: โThe global revenues from Medical Tourism are estimated at $30 billion and Dubai is well positioned to take a share of this market as worldโs leading destination for tourism and leisure. Medical tourism is a space that involves and impacts various sectors within Dubai and its growth would lead to a positive impact on the economy as well as be a driver for trade and investment in healthcare, tourism and hospitality services. DHA with its stakeholders from the government as well as healthcare, tourism and hospitality sector are working together to put in place a coherent and unified Medical Tourism Strategy for Dubai.โ And as more people, whether as visitors or new healthcare professionals arrive at DHCC, the healthcare free zone continues in its drive to effectively support the economic growth of Dubai and the UAE. As Marwan Abedin, Chief Executive
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Marwan Abedin, Chief Executive Officer, Dubai Healthcare City
Officer of Dubai Healthcare City, explains, โWe remain committed to positioning Dubai Healthcare City as a reliable and credible partner to the international healthcare community, and I look forward to working with DHA, our stakeholders and strong clinical partners to build on DHCCโs success and further implement His Highness Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoumโs vision to create an internationally renowned site and centre for integrated medical services and to develop a successful medical tourism hub in Dubai.โ Germany is a significant partner in providing quality healthcare in the UAE and DHCC has attracted several leading German healthcare institutions to set-up regional operations within it. Among them are German Heart Centre Bremen, a state-of-the-art cardiology specialty centre, German Limbtech, the first German Orthopaedic Prosthetic and Orthotic Centre in Dubai, MEDLAB Analytik Dubai a diagnostic laboratory, specialist institutions for gynaecology, obstetrics and paediatrics, the German Dental Oasis and Tower Clinic specialising in dentistry, with more than seventy Germanspeaking specialists practicing in DHCC. The inspiring atmosphere of DHCC has also attracted German pharmaceutical companies like Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim and Drรคger to invest in the region. Khaleej Times Special Report
During the European Medical Travel Conference (EMTC) in April this year, DHCC was showcased as a hub for medical tourism in the Middle East. While being appreciative of the support they continue to receive from German and other European healthcare providers, DHCC informed the attendees of the EMTC how Dubai has become attractive to medical tourists because of its shorter waiting times and costeffective high quality medical care. Also highlighted was DHCCโs commitment to continuously seek to provide innovative, accessible and affordable healthcare and give patients a first-class experience. A first-class experience is assured to patients visiting any of the hospitals and medical centres in DHCC. Every care is taken to see that both inpatient and outpatient facilities meet the highest standards of quality aligned with international medical practices. World-class healthcare professionals are at hand to provide treatment and care in the best manner possible. Patients can also opt for a variety of additional treatment procedures including pain management, dentistry, cosmetic corrections of the body, or alternative therapy. The majority of patients treated at DHCC medical centres have only expressed satisfaction at their experiences and Patient Satisfaction Index recorded 92 in 2011. With Dubai welcoming more than 9.3 million visitors in 2011 out of which a good percentage utilised healthcare services, DHCC is expecting a significant increase in medical tourist numbers to avail of its attractive facilities and services. It was with the medical tourist in mind that DHCC unveiled its edition of โPatients Beyond Bordersโ, the first comprehensive guide to medical travel in the Middle East in English and Arabic during the Arabian Travel Market 2012, the leading travel and tourism event in the Middle East for tourism professionals.
Patients Beyond Borders: Dubai Healthcare City Edition launched at Arabian Travel Market 2012
Patients Beyond Borders: Dubai Healthcare City Edition written by Josef Woodman is the outcome of extensive research and interviews with patients, practitioners, administrators, and policy makers in the healthcare sector. It also reveals the extensive analysis of safety records, accreditations, success rates, and consumer trends that went into its making. Through the pages of Patients Beyond Borders: DHCC Edition, the reader gets a practical vision of what is in store in terms of treatment facilities and related expenses in DHCC as well as useful information about Dubai, the city and emirate. Every aspect of consultation and treatment and their costs as well as the specialties of the different business partners of DHCC are covered in detail with vivid pictures. Dental clinics as well as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) treatment facilities are also covered in the edition. The book also plays the role of a budget planner, providing innumerable tips for selecting the safest and most cost-effective treatment. In essence, it is a complete and valuable guide to patients who want to visit Dubai for medical care and further evaluations, and take in some tourism attractions if time permits. Tourist arrivals to Dubai are projected to grow at an annual 7.2 per cent through 2015. By the end of this year health tour-
ism in the city is expected to generate a substantial $1.6 billion. The private sector investments in the healthcare sector in Dubai have also increased by 12 per cent to $8 billion, last year. That includes branches of world-leading healthcare organisations opening in DHCC as well as new hospitals beginning operations within and outside it. Through all its partners DHCC continues to be committed to promoting health tourism to Dubai. One of the earliest business partners of DHCC is the American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery Hospital. The Executive Chairperson and Founder of the Hospital Dr Jeehan Abdul Qadir explains in a recent communiquรฉ, โThe American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery Hospital and Dubai Healthcare City are like two parts of one whole, we have walked together through many ups and
downs ever since the first days, empowered and inspired by the vision of His Highness Shaikh Mohammad bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President, Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai to position the United Arab Emirates and Dubai as a premier medical tourism hub, locally and internationally.โ Moorfields Eye Hospital Dubai, another partner of the DHCC, is the first overseas branch of the world-renowned Moorfields London eye hospital, established more than 200 years ago. The hospital has grown steadily over these last five years and established a reputation for being one of the best eye care service providers in the region. Dr Chris Canning, CEO and Medical Director of Moorfields Eye Hospital Dubai, says, โWe began treating patients here in 2007 and have since treated
A first-class experience is assured to patients visiting any of the hospitals and medical centres in DHCC
more than 20,000 people in our world class, purpose designed and built hospital, in which Moorfields and Dubai can take great pride. We chose to open a branch here because of Dubaiโs location and progressive attitude towards attracting new business ventures and specifically in the healthcare sector. Dubai was clearly the best place for our new hospital and DHCC has proved to be the perfect host, attracting some of the worldโs leading
healthcare service providers and a growing international patient base. DHCC has also allowed and encouraged us to develop research programmes looking at genetic conditions that the UAE and the UK share, such as diabetes. We now look to the future and further expansion of our clinical services in the UAE, alongside our teaching and research activities. Moorfields is also pleased to have played a role in supporting DHCCโs medical tourism development, treating patients from over 140 countries.โ The other DHCC partners have also devoted themselves to realising His Highness Shaikh Mohammedโs vision of making DHCC a choice destination for people in and around the region seeking high quality healthcare and in turn augment medical tourism to Dubai.
CHILD EARLY
INTERVENTION MOH LIC No. 2840-2-11-1-12-12
MEDICAL CENTER
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The City Hospital
Making strides in medicine and care The City Hospital continues to be at the forefront of advanced diagnosis and patient care SINCE opening in October 2008, The City Hospital has redefined the levels of healthcare quality that people in the UAE should expect. As it celebrates its fourth anniversary, the hospital continues to listen to the needs of its patients and invest in technology, infrastructure and expertise that will improve its diagnostic abilities and save lives. Nuclear medicine The City Hospital is proud to have recently opened its state-of-the-art Nuclear Medicine Department, the first of its kind in the UAE. Nuclear medicine is a specialist area of radiological imaging where very small amounts of radioactive materials are injected, swallowed or inhaled in order
to investigate organ function and structure. Led by Dr Mazin Al-Janabi, who has joined the hospital from his position as the Head of Nuclear Medicine at Queen Elizabeth Hospital in London, the department offers unique insights into the human body at a molecular and cellular level. The hospital has invested in the latest Siemens SPECT/CT Gamma Camera that creates detailed three-dimensional images of the area being studied and is capable of performing the most sophisticated procedures. Nuclear imaging is used to diagnose and manage the treatment of conditions such as cancer, heart disease, Alzheimerโs and Parkinsonโs disease, as well as a whole range of conditions relating to the lungs, bones, kidneys, thyroid and intestines among others. Nuclear imaging is a painless procedure with no long-term side effects, and a groundbreaking development in the diagnostic services available to patients.
Upgraded Neonatal Intensive Care Unit In 2012, the City Hospital has also upgraded and expanded its Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) from 12 to 27 beds, making it one of the largest level three NICU facilities in the UAE. Comprising 17 neonatal intensive care beds, two isolation rooms and 10 neonatal high dependency beds, the new NICU is a considerable step forward, both for the hospital and the country, in the provision of neonatal critical care. The City Hospital employs the latest medical techniques and technology to give the best possible care to every baby. It provides developmental care to minimise the stress of the NICU environment and enhance their physiological stability, protect their sleep rhythms and promote growth and maturation. The hospital also works hard to make parents feel like parents. It also gives special attention to bonding between the existing
family and their new premature or sick baby. Kangaroo care is a unique way to promote bonding โ giving both mum and dad the opportunity to hold their baby โskin-toskinโ with the assistance of a specially trained nurse as soon as their babyโs condition is stable enough. There are specially designed breastfeeding cubicles with massage chairs and TVs that allow mothers to breastfeed or express in comfort. Paediatric Surgery No parent would ever wish their child to undergo surgery, but if it is necessary, The City Hospital is a regional hub of knowledge and expertise. Dr Samuel Madan, our expert in the field, is a member of the British Asscociation of Paediatric Surgeons, and has wide experience in areas such as laparoscopy, oncology, bariatric surgery, hypospadias, reconstructive urology and antireflux surgery. With The City Hospital, rest assured that your child is in safe hands.
BinSina Pharmacy
Dedicated to providing the best service BinSina Pharmacy would like to congratulate Dubai Healthcare City (DHCC) on the occasion of its 10th anniversary THE DHCC was launched in 2002 by His Highness Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice-President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, to meet the
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demands for high-quality, patient-centric healthcare โ an objective shared by BinSina Pharmacy and its highly skilled staff. The first-ever licensed pharmacy in Dubai, BinSina, now has a chain of 45 outlets across the UAE and expects to add another 20 by the end of 2013. It also has plans to expand across the GCC. BinSina boasts a market share of around 15 per cent in the UAE and in the past 18 months the pharmacy has increased the retail space by 54 per cent to cater to this increased share. Khaleej Times Special Report
In an innovative tie-up with global supermarket chain Carrefour, Bin Sina has opened in-store pharmacies in Carrefour stores in several of Dubai's largest malls, and this partnership is set to be extended elsewhere across the Middle East. BinSina Pharmacy and its staff are dedicated to providing the best possible service to over five million customers every year. It is also planning to streamline the look and feel of its pharmacies to improve the shopping experience for customers. It has already introduced the latest IT systems to
enhance links between healthcare professionals, drug manufacturers, pharmacies and patients. The BinSina customer philosophy is trust and care, and it constantly strives to be in sync with ever-changing consumer demands and perceptions โ enabling it to maintain a high standing in the UAE. The pharmacy has adopted a holistic approach to health that is markedly different from traditional pharmacies and takes pride in attaining greater success driven by customer trust and loyalty.
Child Early Intervention Medical Center FZ-LLC
Broad range of services to families Autism Spectrum Disorders can be treated through early intervention and applied behavioural analysis
Applied Behavioural Analysis (ABA) and Autism Applied Behavioural Analysis (ABA) is a scientifically based treatment that emphasises on the principles of learning and motivation. ABA can be used in the treatment for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs), special education and regular education. It is used to teach functional and relevant skills to give
young children with ASDs the tools they need to learn to succeed. ABA therapy should begin as soon as the child has been diagnosed or as early as possible. It has proven to increase IQ, adaptive, social, language and academic skills and can help the child achieve a mainstream school placement. How does ABA Work? โข It provides functional learning objectives that work towards achieving age-appropriate norms โข The programme involves an intensive treatment that includes parental involvement and requires a com-
mitment to a minimum of two to four years of continuous service for each child โข It supports the child, family, teachers and school administration as the child transitions into and remains in the school Child Early Intervention Medical Center (CEIMC), located in Dubai Healthcare City, was established to accept and provide a broad range of services to families affected with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and various other developmental delays all under one roof. For more information please call 04-4233667.
In association with
EARLY Intervention offers behavioural, communicative, educational, therapeutic and family support services for individuals that have been identified as delayed, disabled, or at-risk. Early intervention services are for infants and toddlers (from birth up to three years of age). Services include
screening and assessment, home visits, individual- and small-group centre-based therapies, educational/school assistance, toddler groups, social skills groups, parent education, and support groups.
Our best for your health!
Professional Care and services Prostheses: custom made upper and lower limb: C-Leg, Myo-Electric, modular, silicone etc. Orthoses: custom made upper limb, lower limb and trunk orthoses; spinal braces / corsets etc. Compression Therapy with custom and ready made compression stockings and bustiersโฆ Cranial Helmet Insoles for regular use and sport Mobility solutions: manual and electric wheelchairs; special seating and functional aid devices Providing network between patients and highly quali๏ฌed professionals
Our Holistic activities Limbtech Academy: Individual Training programs, seminars and information for all you need to know about prevention and treatment Walking school for people being fitted with prosthesis Screening, also with vein function testing
German Limbtech FZ-LLC Dubai Healthcare City, Al Razi Building 64, Block C, 6th Floor, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Phone: +971 4 3635331 Fax: +971 4 3635332 E-mail: info@limbtech.ae
www.limbtech.ae
MOH LIC no. 2905.2.11.5.12.12
โ Our team will be happy to welcome you in our German Orthopedic Prosthetic, Orthotic and Compression Therapy Centre for adults and children! โ
Improving health is one of the toughest challenges facing the world today. As a global biopharmaceutical company, AstraZeneca has a key contribution to make by providing innovative medicines for some of the worldรข€™s most serious diseases. We know that if we are to deliver medicines that people really need and value, we canรข€™t do it in isolation. We work closely with all our stakeholders to understand their challenges and how we can combine forces to drive continued progress in healthcare. We are committed to acting with integrity and high ethical standards in everything we do and our goal is always to improve health for patients and bring benefit for our stakeholders, our business and society.
MOH LIC No. 698/1/11/10/12/2012
Because Health Connects Us All
Our offices are located in Block D, Ibn Sina Building, Dubai Health Care City
โซ๏ปฃ๏บช๏ปณ๏ปจ๏บ ุฏ๏บ๏ปฒ ุง๏ป๏ป๏บ๏ปด๏บโฌ โซุงู ูุนู ูููุฉ ูุณููุฌุงูุช ุงูุณููุงูู ุฉโช ุโฌูู ูููุญ ุงูุฑุงุฎูููุตโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ุนููุฏุงูุช ุงููุฌููุงุญโช ุโฌูุงุงูุชุฌุงูููุงุช ุงุงูุณููุชูุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุชููู ุชููู ุงุงูุนุชููุงู ุฏ ุนูููููุง ุฎููุงูู ุฅุนููุฏุงุฏ ุงูุฏูููโช.โฌโฌ
โซู ุฑูุงู ุนุงุจุฏููโช ุโฌุงู ูุฏูุฑ ุงูุชูููุฐู ู ูุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉโฌ โซุฅูููู ูููุฉ ุถู ููู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌูู ููู ุจูููู ูููุฐูโฌ โซุงู ูุฑุงูููู ยซู ุฑูููุฒ ุจุฑู ูููู ุฃูู ููุฑุงุถ ุงูููููุจยปโชุโฌโฌ โซููููู ู ุฑูููุฒ ุฑููููุน ุงู ูุณููุชูู ู ุชุฎุตููุต ููโฌ โซุฃู ููุฑุงุถ ุงูููููุจโช ุโฌูยปู ุฑูููุฒ ููู ุจุชููู ุงุฃูู ูููุงููยปโชุโฌโฌ โซุฃูู ู ุฑูููุฒ ุฃู ูููุงูู ูุชูููููู ุงูุนุธููุงู ูู ุฏูุจโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ุฎุชููุฑ ุงูุชุดููุฎูุต ยซู ูููุฏุงูุจ ุฃูุงุงูุชูููู ุฏูุจยปโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ุคุณุณููุงุช ู ุชุฎุตุตููุฉ ูู ุฃู ููุฑุงุถ ุงููุณููุงุกโฌ โซูุงูุชูููููุฏ ูุทููุจ ุงุฃูุทูููุงูโช ุโฌููุงุญููุฉ ุทููุจโฌ โซุงุฃูุณูููุงู ุงุฃูู ูุงููููุฉ ูุนูููุงุฏุฉ ู ุชุฎุตุตููุฉ ูู ุทููุจโฌ โซุงุฃูุณูููุงูโช ุโฌูููุงู ูุนู ููู ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฃูููุฑ ู ูููโฌ โซุณููุจุนูู ุทุจูุจููุงู ูุชุญุฏุซูููู ุงููุบููุฉ ุงุฃูู ูุงููููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููููุฏ ุงุณููุชูุทุจุช ุงูุจูุฆููุฉ ุงูุญูููููุฉ ููู ุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุฑุดูุงุช ุงุฃูุฏููููุฉ ุงุฃูู ูุงููููุฉ ู ุซููู ุจุงูููุฑโช ุโฌูุจูุฑูุบููุฑโฌ โซุฅูุบููุงูููู โช ุโฌูุฏุฑุงุฌููุฑ ูุงูุณููุชุซุงู ุฑ ูู ุงู ููุทูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุฎููุงูู ุงู ูุคู ุชููุฑ ุงูุทุจููู ุงุฃููุฑููุจ ููุณูููุฑ ููโฌ โซุฃุจุฑูููู ู ููู ูููุฐุง ุงูุนููุงู โช ุโฌุชููู ุนููุฑุถ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุงูููุฑูโฌ โซุงุฃููุณููุทโช .โฌููููุฏ ุนู ููุฑ ุงู ูุณููุคูููู ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุนูููโฌ โซุชูุฏูุฑูููู ููุฏุนููู ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ุงูููุฐู ุชุชููููุงู ู ูููโฌ โซู ูุฏู ููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงุฃูู ูุงููููุฉโฌ โซูุงุฃููุฑูุจูููุฉโช ุโฌูุฃุทูููุน ุงูุญุถูููุฑ ูู ุงู ูุคู ุชููุฑ ุนูููโฌ โซุงูุฎุทูููุงุช ุงูุชููู ุงุชุฎุฐุชูููุง ุฏูุจ ูุชุตุจููุญ ู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซุฌููุฐุจ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ู ููุง ุชูุฏู ูโฌ โซู ููู ุฃููููุงุช ุงูุชุธููุงุฑ ุฃูููุฑ ููุนุงููููุฉ ู ููู ุญูููุซโฌ โซุชูููููุฉ ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉโช .โฌูููุงู โฌ โซุชููู ุชุณููููุท ุงูุถูููุก ุนููู ุงูุชููุฒุงู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุงูุณููุนู ุงูุฏุงุฆููู ูุชูุฏูููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุชโฌ โซุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุตุญูููุฉ ู ุจุชูููุฑุฉ ุจุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ู ุนูููููุฉโช ุโฌูู ูููุญโฌ โซุงู ูููุฑูุถ ู ุนุงู ูููุฉ ู ููู ุงูุฏุฑุฌููุฉ ุงุฃููููโช.โฌโฌ โซูุชุถู ููู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุชุฌุฑุจููุฉ ู ููู ุงูุฏุฑุฌููุฉ ุงุฃููููโฌ โซููู ููุฑูุถ ุงูุฐูููู ูููุฒูุฑูู ุฃููุงู ู ููู ุงู ูุณุชุดููููุงุชโฌ โซูุงู ูุฑุงูููุฒ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌูุชุชูุงูููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุชโฌ
โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ูู ุงูุนูููุงุฏุงุช ุงูุฏุงุฎููููุฉ ูุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉโฌ โซู ููุน ุฃุนููู ู ุนุงูููุฑ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ูููุงู ุชุชููุงู ูุดโฌ โซู ููุน ุงู ูุงู ุฑุณููุงุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุฏูููููุฉโช .โฌููุนู ููู ููโฌ โซุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฎููุฑุงุก ูู ุชุฎุตุตูููู ุฐูู ู ุณููุชููุงุชโฌ โซุนุงู ููููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉ ูุชููููุฑ ุงูุนููุงูุฌ ูุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุจุฃูุถูููโฌ โซุทุฑููููุฉ ู ู ููููุฉโช .โฌูู ููููู ููู ููุฑูุถ ุฃูุถููุง ุงุฎุชูุงุฑโฌ โซู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ู ุชููุนููุฉ ู ููู ุฅุฌููุฑุงุกุงุช ุงู ูุนุงูุฌููุฉโฌ โซุงุฅูุถุงููููุฉ ู ุจููุง ูู ุฐูููู ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงุฃูู ูโช ุโฌูุทููุจโฌ โซุงุฃูุณูููุงูโช ุโฌูุงูุฌุฑุงุญููุฉ ุงูุชุฌู ูููููุฉโช ุโฌูุงูุนููุงูุฌโฌ โซุงูุจุฏููููโช .โฌููููุฏ ุฃุนุฑุจููุช ุงูุบุงูุจูููุฉ ุงูุนุธู ููู ู ูููโฌ โซุงู ูููุฑูุถ ุงูุฐูููู ุชูููููุง ุนุงูุฌุงุชูููู ูู ุงู ูุฑุงูููุฒโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ููู ุฏููููุฉ ุนููู ุฑุถุงูููู ุงูุชููุงู โช ุโฌุญูููุซโฌ โซุณููุฌู ู ููุคุฑุด ุฑุถููุง ุงู ูุฑูููุถ โช % 92โฌูู โช.2011โฌโฌ โซูู ููุน ุงุณููุชูุจุงู ุฏูุจ ุฃููููุฑ ู ููู โช 9.3โฌู ููููููโฌ โซุฒุงุฆููุฑ ูู ุนููุงู โช ุ2011โฌู ููู ุจูููููู ูุณููุจุฉ ุฌูููุฏุฉโฌ โซุงุณููุชุฎุฏู ูุง ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช ุโฌุชุชููููุนโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฒูููุงุฏุฉ ูุจููุฑุฉ ูู ุนููุฏุฏโฌ โซุงูุณูููุงุญ ุงูุฑุงุบุจูููู ูู ุงูุนููุงูุฌ ูุงูุณููุชูุงุฏุฉ ู ูููโฌ โซู ุฑุงูููููุง ูุฎุฏู ุงุชูููุง ุงู ูุชู ูููุฒุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููุงูููุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูููุฏ ุงุฎููุฐุชโฌ โซุจุงุงูุนุชุจููุงุฑ ุงุญุชูุงุฌููุงุช ุงูุณููุงุฆุญ ุงูุทุจููู ู ููุนโฌ โซุฅุทุงูููููุง ุฏููููู ยซู ููุฑูุถ ุจููุงู ุญููุฏูุฏยป ุทุจุนููุฉโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉยป โช ุโฌููููู ุฃูู ุฏููููู ุดููุงู ูโฌ โซููุณูููุฑ ุงูุทุจููู ูู ุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุท ุจุงููุบุชููููโฌ โซุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ูุงุฅููุฌููุฒูููุฉโช ุโฌูุฐูููู ุฎููุงูู ุณููููโฌ โซุงูุณูููุฑ ุงูุนููุฑูุจ โช ุ2012โฌุงูุญููุฏุซ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏ ูู ูุทููุงุนโฌ โซุงูุณูููุฑ ูุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ูู ุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุทโช.โฌโฌ โซูุฌููุงุก ุฏููููู ยซู ููุฑูุถ ุจููุงู ุญููุฏูุฏโช :โฌุงูููุฐู ุฃูููููโฌ โซุฌูุฒูููู ููุฏู ููุงูโช ุโฌูุชููุงุฌ ุฃุจุญููุงุซ ู ูุซูููุฉโฌ โซูู ูุงุจููุงูุช ู ููุน ุงู ูููุฑูุถ ูุงู ูุงู ุฑุณููููโช ุโฌูุงุฅูุฏุงุฑูููููโชุโฌโฌ โซูุตุงูุนููู ุงูุณูุงุณููุงุช ูู ูุทููุงุน ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉโช .โฌูููุงู ููุดููู ุงูุฏููููู ุนููู ุงูุชุญุงูููููโฌ
โซโช1ูคโฌโฌ
โซูููููุฏู ุฏููููู ยซู ููุฑูุถ ุจููุงู ุญููุฏูุฏโช :โฌุฑุคูููุฉโฌ โซุนู ููููุฉ ูููููุงุฑุฆ ุญูููู ู ุฑุงูููู ุงูุนููุงูุฌ ูุงููููุงุชโฌ โซุฐุงุช ุงูุตูููุฉ ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌููุฐููููโฌ โซู ุนููู ููุงุช ู ููููุฏุฉ ุนููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโช .โฌููุบุทูููโฌ โซุงูุฏููููู ูู ุฌุงูููุจ ู ููู ุฌูุงูููุจ ุงูุนููุงูุฌโฌ โซูุงุงูุณุชุดููุงุฑุฉ ูุชูุงููููููุง ููุฐูููู ุชุฎุตุตููุงุชโฌ โซู ุฎุชูููู ุฑุดูุงุก ุงุฃูุนููุงู ู ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซุจุงูุชูุงุตูููู ูุงูุตูููุฑโช .โฌูููุงู ูุชุถู ููู ุงูุฏูููููโฌ โซู ุนููู ููุงุช ูุงุณููุนุฉ ุญูููู ุนูููุงุฏุงุช ุงุฃูุณูููุงูโฌ โซูู ุฑุงูููู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโช .โฌูููุงู ูููููู โฌ โซุงููุชููุงุจ ุจููุฏูุฑ ู ุฎุทููุท ุงู ููุฒุงููููุฉโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ููููุฏู โฌ โซุนููุฏุฏ ุงู ูุญููู ู ููู ุงููุตุงุฆููุญ ุงูุฎุชูููุงุฑ ุงูุนููุงูุฌโฌ โซุงุฃููููุฑ ุฃู ุงูููุงู ูุงุฃููููุฑ ูุนุงููููุฉ ู ููู ุญูููุซโฌ โซุงูุชูููููุฉโช .โฌูู ููู ููููุงโช ุโฌูุนููุฏ ุงููุชููุงุจ ุฏููุงูู ุดููุงู ุงููโฌ โซูููู ูุงู ู ููู ููุฑูุถ ุงูุฐูููู ูุฑุบุจูููู ูู ุฒูููุงุฑุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซูุชููููู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌูุงูุชุนููุฑู ุนููู ู ูุงุทูโฌ โซุงูุฌููุฐุจ ุงูุณูููุงุญู ุฅุฐุง ุณููู ุญ ุงูููููุชโช.โฌโฌ โซูู ููู ุงู ูุชููููุน ุฃู ููู ููู ุนููุฏุฏ ุงูุณููุงุฆุญููโฌ โซุงููุงูุฏูููู ุฅูู ุฏูุจ ู ุจุนููุฏู ุณููููู ูุจูููุบ โช7.2โฌโฌ โซุจุงู ูุงุฆููุฉ ุญุชููู ุนููุงู โช .2015โฌูุจุญููููู ููุงูููุฉ ูููุฐุงโฌ โซุงูุนููุงู โช ุโฌูุชููููุน ุฃู ุชุญูููู ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ููโฌ โซุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฅู ูุฑุงุฏุงุช ุชุจูููุบ โช 1.ูฆโฌู ููููุงุฑ ุฏูุงูุฑโช .โฌููููุฏโฌ โซู ูููุช ุงุณููุชุซุงู ุฑุงุช ุงููุทููุงุน ุงูุฎููุงุต ูู ูุทููุงุนโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุฏูุจ ุจูุณููุจุฉ โช 12โฌุจุงู ูุงุฆููุฉโฌ โซูุชุตููู ุฅูู โช 8โฌู ููููุงุฑุงุช ุฏูุงูุฑ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ุงู ูููุงูุถโช.โฌโฌ โซููุชุถู ููู ุฐูู ุฅูุดููุงุก ูููุฑูุน ู ูุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซุจุงุฅูุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ู ุณุชุดููููุงุช ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ุจููุฏุฃุชโฌ โซุนู ููุงุชูููุง ุฏุงุฎููู ูุฎููุงุฑุฌ ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌูุชูุงุตูููโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุฌู ูููุน ุฑุดูุงุฆูููุงโชุโฌโฌ โซุงูุชุฒุงู ูููุง ุจุชุนุฒูููุฒ ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุฏูุจโช.โฌโฌ โซููุนููุฏ ู ุณุชุดูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉ ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉโฌ โซูุฌุฑุงุญููุงุช ุงูุชุฌู ูููู ู ููู ุฃูุงุฆููู ุฑุดูุงุก ุงุฃูุนููุงู ูโฌ โซูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช .โฌููุงูููุช ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑุฉ ุฌููุงูโฌ โซุนุจููุฏ ุงููููุงุฏุฑโช ุโฌุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชูููููุฐู ูู ุคุณููุณโฌ โซุงู ูุณุชุดูููู ูู ุจูููุงู ููููุง ุตููุฏุฑ ู ุคุฎููุฑุงโชยซ :โฌุฅูโฌ โซุงุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉ ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉ ูุฌุฑุงุญููุงุช ุงูุชุฌู ููููโฌ โซูู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฃุดููุจู ุจุชูููุฃู ููููู ูููุฏูโฌ โซูุงุญููุฏโช ุโฌููููุฏ ุดูููุฏูุง ู ุน ูุงู ุชููุจููุงุช ูุซููุฑุฉ ู ูููุฐโฌ โซุงุฃููููุงู ุงุฃููููโช ุโฌู ุณููุชููู ูู ู ููู ุฑุคูููุฉ ุตุงุญููุจโฌ โซุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู โชุโฌโฌ โซูุงุฆููุจ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงููููุฒุฑุงุกโฌ โซุญุงูููู ุฏูุจ ูู ุชุนุฒูููุฒ ู ูุงูููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉโฌ
โซุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูุฏูุจ ุจุงุนุชุจุงุฑูููุง ู ุฑููุฒุง ู ุฑุงุฆููุฏุง ู ููุณูููุงุญุฉโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ุญูู ูุงู ูุฏููู ูุงูโชยซ .โฌโฌ โซูุชุนุชููุฑ ู ุณุชุดูููู ู ูุฑูููููุฏุฒ ุฏูุจ ููุนูููููโชุโฌโฌ โซููููู ุฃูุถููุงู ุฃุญููุฏ ุฑุดูุงุก ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซุฃูู ูููุฑุน ูู ุงูุฎููุงุฑุฌ ู ูุณุชุดูููู ู ูุฑูููููุฏุฒโฌ โซููููุฏู ููุนูููููโช ุโฌุงูุชููู ุชุฃุณุณููุช ูุจููู ุฃูููุฑ ู ูููโฌ โซโช 200โฌุนุงู ูุงูโช .โฌููููุฏ ุดูููุฏ ุงู ูุณุชุดูููู ู ููููุง ู ู ุทููุฑุฏุง ูโฌ โซุฎููุงูู ุงูุณููููุงุช ุงูุฎู ููุณ ุงู ูุงุถูููุฉโช ุโฌููุฌููุญโฌ โซูู ุชูุฑูููุณ ุณููู ุนุฉ ุทูุจููุฉ ููููููุง ูุงุญููุฏุฉ ู ูููโฌ โซุฃูุถููู ู ููุฒูุฏู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุนููููู ููโฌ โซุงู ููุทูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููููุงู ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ูุฑูููุณ ูุงูููููุบโช ุโฌุงูุฑุฆูููุณโฌ โซุงูุชูููููุฐู ูุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ุงูุทุจููู ู ูุณุชุดูููู ู ูุฑูููุฏุฒโฌ โซุฏูุจ ููุนูููููโชยซ :โฌุจุฏุฃูููุง ุจุนููุงูุฌ ุงู ูููุฑูุถ ููููุงโฌ โซูู ุนููุงู โช ุ2007โฌูู ูููุฐ ุฐูููู ุงูุญูููู ูุฏู ูููุงโฌ โซุนุงูุฌููุงุช ุฃููููุฑ ู ููู โช 20000โฌุดููุฎุต ูู ูููุฐูโฌ โซุงู ูุณุชุดูููู ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ุงู ูุณููุชูู ูุงูุชููู ุชุนููุฏโฌ โซู ุตููุฏุฑ ูุฎููุฑ ู ููุฑูููููุฏุฒ ูุฏูุจ ุนููู ุญููุฏ ุณูููุงุกโช.โฌโฌ โซููููุฏ ุงุฎุฑูููุง ุฃู ูุคุณููุณ ูุฑุน ูุงู ููููุง ููููุง ูุธ ูุฑุง ูโฌ โซู ูููููุน ุฏูุจ ูุฑุคูุชูููุง ุงุงูุณููุฑุชูุฌูุฉ ูู ุฌููุฐุจโฌ โซุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏุฉโช ุโฌูุชุญุฏูููุฏุง ู ูู ูุทููุงุน ุงูุฑุนุงูุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉโช .โฌููุงูููุช ุฏูุจ ุจููุงู ุดููู ุฃูุถููู ู ููููุนโฌ โซููู ุณุชุดูููู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏโช ุโฌููููุฏ ุฃุซุจุชููุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฃููููุง ุงู ููููุงู ุงู ูุซููุงููโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ุงุณููุชูุทุจุชโฌ โซูุฎุจููุฉ ู ููู ุงูููุฑูุงุช ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ูู ููุฒูุฏูโฌ โซุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช ุโฌููุฌุญุช ูู ุชูุณูููุนโฌ โซูุงุนููุฏุฉ ุงู ูููุฑูุถ ู ููู ุฌู ูููุน ุฃูุญููุงุก ุงูุนููุงู ูโช .โฌูููุงู โฌ โซุณููุงูู ุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุชุดููุฌูุนูุงโฌ โซุนููู ุชุทููููุฑ ุจุฑุงู ููุฌ ุงูุจุญูููุซ ูู ุงุฃูู ููุฑุงุถโฌ โซุงููุฑุงุซูููุฉ ุงูุดููุงุฆุนุฉ ูู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญุฏุฉโฌ โซูุงู ูู ููููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉโช ุโฌู ุซููู ู ููุฑุถ ุงูุณูููุฑูโช.โฌโฌ โซููุญููู ูุชุทูููุน ูุญููู ุชูุณูููุน ุฎุฏู ุงุชูููุง ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซูู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉโช ุโฌุจุงุฅูุถุงูููุฉ ุฅููโฌ โซุฃูุดููุทุชูุง ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูุชุฏุฑูููุณ ูุงูุจุญูููุซโช.โฌโฌ โซููุณููุนุฏูุง ูู ู ูุฑูููููุฏุฒ ุฃู ูุณููุงูู ูู ุฏุนููู ู ููโฌ โซุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌู ูููโฌ โซุฎููุงูู ุชูุฏูููู ุงูุนุงูุฌููุงุช ููู ููุฑูุถ ู ููู ุฃูููุฑโฌ โซู ููู โช 1ูค0โฌุจูููุฏุง ูโชยป .โฌโฌ โซููููุฏ ุนู ููู ุงูููุฑูุงุก ุงุขูุฎููุฑูู ู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนููู ุชูุฑูููุณ ุฌููุฏูููู ูุชุญููููู ุฑุคูุฉโฌ โซุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ููโฌ โซุชุนุฒูููุฒ ู ูุงูููุฉ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุงุนุชุจุงุฑูููุงโฌ โซุงููุฌูููุฉ ุงู ููุถูููุฉ ููู ููุฑูุถ ูู ุฌู ูููุน ุฃูุญููุงุกโฌ โซุงู ููุทูููุฉ ู ู ููู ูุจุญุซูููู ุนููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุนุงููููุฉโฌ โซุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช ุโฌู ููุงู ุณูููุคุฏู ุจุงูุชุงููโฌ โซุฅูู ู ูููู ูุทููุงุน ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุฏูุจโช.โฌโฌ
โซู ุฏููุฉ ุฏ๏บ๏ปฒ ุงูุท๏บูุฉโฌ
โซุงูุณููุงุญูููููุฉ ุงูุนูุงูุฌูููููููุฉโฌ โซุชุนูููููุฒููุฒโฌ โซูุทูููููุงุนโฌ โซุงูุณููุงุญููุฉโฌ โซุงูุนุงูุฌููููุฉโฌ โซููู ุฏุจูููโฌ โซู ุฌู ุน ู ุญู ุฏ ุจู ุฑุงุดุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูู ุงูุทุจู ู ุฑูุฒ ุงุฃูุจุญุงุซ ูุงูุชุนููู ูู ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉโฌ โซูู ุงูุณููููุงุช ุงุฃูุฎููุฑุฉโช ุโฌุฏุฎูููุช ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ูููโฌ โซุงูุจูููุฏุงู ูู ุฃูุฑูุจููุง ูุขุณูููุง ูุงู ุฆููุฉ ู ููุฒูุฏูโฌ โซุงูุนุงูุฌููุงุช ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชุฑุงูุญููุชโฌ โซู ููุง ุจูููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุญุฏูููุซ ูุงูุฌุฑุงุญููุฉโฌ โซุฅูู ุจุฑุงู ููุฌ ุชุฌุฏูููุฏ ุงูุดููุจุงุจ ูุงูุนููุงูุฌ ุงูุทุจูุนูููโช.โฌโฌ โซูุชุนููุฏ ุฏูุจโช ุโฌู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ูุงูุฑููููู ุงูุนุงู ูููู ููโฌ โซุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุทโช ุโฌูุชูููุฏู ุดููุจูุฉ ู ุชู ูููุฒุฉ ู ูููโฌ โซู ุฑุงูููู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุทูููุฑุฉโช ุโฌูุงูุจููููุฉโฌ โซุงูุชุญุชูููุฉ ุงูุญุฏูุซููุฉโช ุโฌููุงุนููุฏุฉ ูุงุณููุนุฉ ู ูููโฌ โซุงู ูุชุฎุตุตูููู ูู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ู ููู ุฐููโฌ โซุงู ููููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุงููููุฉโช ุโฌูุชุณููุฎุฑ ูู ุงุฅูู ูุงูููุงุชโฌ โซุงูุงูุฒู ููุฉ ูุชุตุจููุญ ู ุฑููุฒุง ู ุนุงู ูููุงู ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููู ุจุฏุงูููุฉ ูููุฐุง ุงูุนููุงู โช ุโฌุฃุทููููุช ุฅู ููุงุฑุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซู ุจุงุฏุฑุชูููุง ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุนููุฏโฌ โซุฅุนููุงูู ุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ุญู ููุฏุงู ุจููู ู ุญู ููุฏโฌ โซุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู โช ุโฌููู ุนูููุฏ ุฏูุจ ูุฑุฆูููุณโฌ โซุงู ูุฌูููุณ ุงูุชูููููุฐู ุฅูู ููุงุฑุฉ ุฏูุจโช ุโฌุนููู ุฎุทููุทโฌ โซูุชุนุฒูููุฒ ู ูุงูููุฉ ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ุฅูููู ููู ูุนุงู ููโฌ โซููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช ุโฌูุชูููููุฐ ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ูููโฌ โซุงุงูุณููุชุซุงู ุฑุงุช ูุชููููุฑ ูููุฑุต ุนู ููู ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุจุงุนุชุจุงุฑูููุง ุฃูู ู ูุทูููุฉ ุญููุฑุฉ ู ุชูุงู ูููุฉ ููุฑุนุงูุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉโช ุโฌุชุชุฎููุฐ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฎุทูููุงุชโฌ
โซุจูููุงุกุฉ ูุฌููุงุฏุฉ ูุชุฑุณูููุน ู ุณููุงุฑ ู ุจููุงุฏุฑุฉ ููู ุนูููุฏโฌ โซุฏูุจ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุฉ ููโฌ โซู ุฎุชูููู ุงููุนุงููููุงุช ุงุฅููููู ูููุฉ ูุงูุฏูููููุฉ ูุนุฑุถโฌ โซู ูุดููุขุชูุง ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุนุงููููุฉ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ูุดููุจูุชูุงโฌ โซุงู ูุชู ูููุฒุฉ ู ููู ุฑุดูุงุก ุงุฃูุนููุงู ูโช .โฌูููุงู ุชุชุนููุงููโฌ โซุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ู ููุน ููุฆููุฉ ุงูุตุญููุฉ ุจููุฏูุจ ูุฏุงุฆููุฑุฉโฌ โซุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ูุงูุชุณููููู ุงูุชุฌููุงุฑู ุชุญููุช ู ุธูููุฉโฌ โซู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฏูุจ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจูููุฏู ุฏุนููู โฌ โซูููุฐู ุงู ูุจููุงุฏุฑุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููู ู ุนููุฑุถ ุชุนูููููู ุนููู ุญููุฑุต ุฏูุจ ุนูููโฌ โซุชูู ูููุฉ ูุทููุงุน ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ุฎููุงููโฌ โซุชูููููุฐ ู ุจููุงุฏุฑุงุช ุตุญูููุฉ ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉโช ุโฌูููุงู ุณููุนุงุฏุฉโฌ โซุนูููู ุงู ููููุฏูุฑโช ุโฌู ุฏูููุฑ ุนููุงู ููุฆููุฉ ุงูุตุญููุฉโฌ โซุจููุฏูุจโชยซ :โฌุชูููุฏุฑ ุงุฅููููุฑุงุฏุงุช ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ููุณูููุงุญุฉโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุญูููุงูู โช 30โฌู ููููุงุฑ ุฏูุงูุฑโช ุโฌูุชุชู ุชููุน ุฏูุจโฌ โซุจุฅู ูุงูููุงุช ู ุชู ูููุฒุฉ ูุงูุณููุชุญูุงุฐ ุนููู ุญุตููุฉโฌ โซู ููู ูููุฐู ุงูุณูููู ุจุงุนุชุจุงุฑูููุง ูุฌูููุฉ ุนุงู ููููุฉโฌ โซุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ูุงูุฑูููููโช .โฌูุชุนููุฏ ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ุฌููุง ูุงู ูุชุถู ููู ููุคุซููุฑ ุนููู ู ุฎุชููููโฌ โซุงููุทุงุนููุงุช ูู ุฏูุจโช ุโฌูุงู ุดููู ุฃู ู ูููู ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ุดููุฃูู ุฃู ูููุคุฏู ุฅูู ุชุฃุซููุฑ ุฅูุฌููุงูุจโฌ โซุนููู ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏโช ุโฌูุถููุงู ูุนููู ูููููู ู ุญููุฑูุงูโฌ
โซโช12โฌโฌ
โซููุชุฌููุงุฑุฉ ูุงุงูุณููุชุซุงู ุฑ ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซูุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุถูุงูููุฉโช .โฌูุชุนู ููู ููุฆููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญููุฉ ุจููุฏูุจ ุจุงูุชุนููุงูู ู ููุน ุฃุตุญููุงุจ ุงู ูุตูุญููุฉโฌ โซู ููู ุงูุญููู ููุฉ ููุทุงุนููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซูุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ูุงูุถูุงูููุฉโช ุโฌุนููู ุชุทููููุฑ ุงุณูุฑุงุชูุฌูุฉโฌ โซุดููุงู ูุฉ ูู ูุญููุฏุฉ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุฏูุจโชยป.โฌโฌ โซููู ุงูููููุช ุงูููุฐู ุชุณููุชูุทุจ ููููู ุงู ูุฒูููุฏ ู ูููโฌ โซุงููููุงุณโช ุโฌุณูููุงุก ูููุฒูุงุฑ ุฃู ู ุชุฎุตุตูููู ูู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉโช ุโฌุชูุงุตููู ุงู ููุทูููุฉ ุงูุญููุฑุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุณููุนููุง ูุฏุนููู ุงููู ููู ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏูโฌ โซุจุดูููู ูุนููุงู ูู ุฏูุจ ูุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชโฌ โซุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉโช .โฌูููุถููุญ ู ููุฑูุงู ุนุงุจุฏููููโชุโฌโฌ โซุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ุงูุชูููููุฐู ู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโชยซ :โฌูุญูููโฌ โซู ูุชุฒู ูููู ุจุชุนุฒูููุฒ ู ูุงูููุฉ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซุจุงุนุชุจุงุฑูููุง ุฑุดูููู ู ูุซูููู ูุชู ุชููุน ู ุจุตุฏุงููููุฉโฌ โซุนุงููููุฉ ููู ุฌุชู ููุน ุงูููุฏููู ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซููุชุทูููุน ูุฏู ููุงู ููุนู ููู ู ููุน ููุฆููุฉ ุงูุตุญููุฉโฌ โซุจููุฏูุจโช ุโฌูุฃุตุญููุงุจ ุงู ูุตูุญููุฉ ูุงูููุฑูุงุกโช ุโฌุฅูุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑโฌ โซูุฌููุงุญ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ูุงุตูููุฉ ุชูููููุฐโฌ โซุฑุคูููุฉ ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจูููโฌ โซุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู ุฅููุดููุงุก ูุฌูููุฉ ุนุงู ููููุฉ ูู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซููุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชูุงู ูููุฉโช ุโฌููุชุทููููุฑ ู ุฑูููุฒโฌ
โซูุงุฌููุญ ููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ุฏูุจโชยป.โฌโฌ โซูุฑุตุญููุช ุฑุฆูุณููุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุตุงุญุจููุฉ ุงูุณููู ู ุงู ููููู ุงุฃูู ููุฑุฉ ููููุงโฌ โซุจูููุช ุงูุญุณููููโช ุโฌุญููุฑู ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎโฌ โซู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู โช ุโฌูุงุฆููุจ ุฑุฆูููุณโฌ โซุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงููููุฒุฑุงุก ุญุงูููู ุฏูุจโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ููู ููุฉ ููููุง ุฎููุงูู ู ูุชููุฏู ุงูุตุญููุฉ ุงุฃูู ูููุงููโฌ โซุงูุนููุฑูุจ ูู ุฃุจุฑูููู ุงู ูููุงูุถโช ยซ :โฌุฅู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชโฌ โซุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ุฏููููุฉ ูุชูููุฉ ู ู ูุชุฌููุงูุฒ ุนู ุฑูุงโฌ โซุงุฃูุฑุจุนูููู ุนุงู ูุงูโช ุโฌูุนููู ุงูุฑุบููู ู ููู ุฐููููโช ุโฌูููุฅูโฌ โซูุธููุงู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุดูููุฏ ุชุทูููุฑุงุช ูุงุฆูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุงูููููู ุชุจููุฏู ุงููุฑุตููุฉ ู ููุฆููุฉ ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู ุฃูโฌ โซููููุช ู ููู ูุชุนุฒูููุฒ ูููุฐุง ุงููุทููุงุน ุงูุญูููููโช.โฌโฌ โซููุญููู ู ูุชุฒู ููููโช ุโฌู ููุน ุฑุดูุงุฆูููุงโช ุโฌุจุชุบูููุฑ ู ุดูููุฏโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุฌู ูููุน ุฃูุญููุงุก ุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชโชยป.โฌโฌ โซูุชุนุชููุฑ ุฃู ูุงููููุง ุฑุดููููุงู ู ู ูุงู ู ูู ุชููููุฑ ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชโฌ โซุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉโช ุโฌููููุฏ ุงุณููุชูุทุจุช ู ุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ููู ู ุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงุฃูู ูุงููููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ู ูููุฑุงุชโฌ
Analytik Dubai Independent Specialized Laboratory MOH LIC No. 2439-2-11-17-12-12
Analytic Biochemistry Immunology Microbiology
DAC ISO 15189 ACCREDITED LABORATORY
Dubai Healthcare City Building A 7th floor Oud Metha Road P.O.Box 505011 Dubai Phone: (+971) (0) 4 362 29 60 Fax: (+971) (0) 4 362 47 51 www.medlab.ae
U.A.E.
โซุญูู ููุฉ ุชูููู ุงูุฑุคูููุฉโช .โฌุฅู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซูุงูุชููู ุชูููุน ูู ููููุจ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ูููู ุงู ููููุงูโฌ โซุงููุญูููุฏ ุงูููุฐู ู ููููููุง ููููู ุชุฃุณูููุณ ูุงู ุชููุงููโฌ โซู ูุดููุขุชูุง ุงูุฎุงุตููุฉ ูุถู ูุงู ุนููู ู ู ููุฒุงุช ุงูุนู ูููโฌ โซุถู ููู ู ูุทูููุฉ ุญููุฑุฉโช .โฌููุณููุนุฏูู ุฃู ุฃุบุชูููู โฌ โซูููุฐู ุงููุฑุตููุฉ ุฃูุชูุฌููู ุจุงูุดูููุฑ ุงูุฌุฒููููโฌ โซุฅูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุนุงู ูููููุง ูุฅุฏุงุฑุชูููุงโชุโฌโฌ โซูุจุดูููู ุฎููุงุต ุฅูู ุฑุฆูุณููุฉ ุณูููุทุฉ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุตุงุญุจููุฉ ุงูุณููู ู ุงู ููููู ุงุฃูู ููุฑุฉ ููููุงโฌ โซุจูููุช ุงูุญุณูููู ูุฏุนู ูููุง ุงููุจููุฑ ูุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑโช.โฌโฌ โซูููุงู ุฃูุฏ ุฃู ุฃุนููุฑ ุนููู ุฎุงูููุต ุชูุฏูููุฑูโฌ โซูุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏโฌ โซุขู ู ูุชูููู ูุฑุคูุชููู ุงูุญููู ููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชุถููุน ุฏูุจโฌ โซุนููู ุฎุฑูุทููุฉ ุฃูููู ูุฃุจููุฑุฒ ู ููุฒูุฏู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉยปโช.โฌโฌ โซูุนููุฑ ุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ุงูุนููุงู ู ูุฑูููุฒ ุทููุจ ุงุฃูุฌูููุฉโฌ โซูุงูุฌููููุงุชโช ุโฌุฏูุชูููุฑ ุฃูุดูููู ุจูุฑู ููุฑุฒุงโชุโฌโฌ โซุงุฎุชุตููุงูุต ูู ุทููุจ ุงููููุงูุฏุฉ ูุงุฃูุฌูููุฉ ูุงูุชูููููุฏโฌ โซูุฃู ูุฑุงุถ ุงููุณููุงุกโช ุโฌูุงุฆููุงูโช ยป:โฌุชูุงูููุง ุงูุญููุงุฑุฉ ู ูุฏููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนููู ุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูุนููุงุฑุดุฉ ูุชุฃุณูุณูููุงโช.โฌโฌ โซููุณููุนุฏูุง ุฃู ูููููู ุฌููุฒุกุง ู ู ููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ููููู ุชููููุฑ ุจุงููุนููู ุจูุฆููุฉ ู ู ุชููุงุฒุฉโฌ โซุชุถููู ุฎูุฑุงุก ูุนุงู ููููู ุฑุงุฆุนููููโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ูุญููุฑุตโฌ โซุฌู ูููุน ุงูุนุงู ููููู ูููููุง ุนููู ุชูุจูููุฉ ุงุญุชูุงุฌููุงุชโฌ โซุงุฃูุทุจููุงุก ูุงู ูููุฑูุถ ุนููู ุงููุญููู ุงุฃูู ุซูููโช ุโฌูู ูููโฌ โซุฎููุงูู ุงูุชุฒุงู ูููู ูุชูุงูููููู ุงุณููุชุทุนูุง ุฃู ูุจููููโฌ โซุจูุฆููุฉ ูุงุฌุญููุฉ ูุฌู ูุนูููุง ูุฎูููุฑูู ูููููููุงโฌ โซุนุถูููุง ู ูู ุนุงุฆูููุฉ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉยปโช.โฌโฌ โซูุชุญุชุถููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุฐูููู ุงูุนุฏูููุฏโฌ โซู ููู ู ูุฏู ููู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงูุชูููุฏูููุฉโฌ โซู ุซููู ู ุณุชุดูููู ู ุบููุฑูุจ ููุนูููููโช ุ ุโฌูู ุณุชุดููููโฌ โซู ูุฑูููููุฏุฒ ูู ุฏูุจ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ุฑุดูููู ููุนูููููโชุโฌโฌ โซููููููุง ุนูููุงุฏุงุช ูู ุฑุงูููุฒ ู ุชุฎุตุตููุฉ ูู ุนููุงูุฌโฌ โซูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุนููููู ููุฌุญููุช ูู ุงุณููุชูุทุงุจ ู ุฑูุถโฌ
โซู ููู ุฏุงุฎููู ูุฎููุงุฑุฌ ุงูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌุฅุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ุฐููููโชุโฌโฌ โซุนููุฑุช ู ุฑุงูููุฒ ูุนูููุงุฏุงุช ุงูุนูุงูููุฉ ุจุงุฃูุทูููุงูโฌ โซูู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุทูููู ููุชุฏุฎููู ุงูุทุจููู ุงู ูุจูููุฑ ูู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซููููุฏุฒ ุฅู ู ูุดููู ููุนููุงูุฌ ูุงูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ูู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซู ุงุฌููุฏู ุงูุญุงูููู ุฅูุนููุงุฏุฉ ุชุฃููููู ุงุฃูุทูููุงู ุนูููโฌ โซุดูููุฑูู ุงูุฌุฒูููู ูุฏุนููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซุฃูุนุงู ููููู โช ุโฌู ููุงู ูุงู ูููู ุจุงูููุบ ุงุฃูุซููุฑ ูู ุชูุฏูููู โฌ โซุฃูุถููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ููู ููุฑูุถโช.โฌโฌ โซููุนุชููุฑ ูุฌูููุฏ ู ููุฒูุฏู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุชุฎุตุตูููู ูู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุจุฏูููู ูุงูุชูููููุฏูโฌ โซุญุฏูููุซ ุงูุนูููุฏ ููุนููุง ู ููุง ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช ุโฌุญูููุซโฌ โซููููุฏู ุจุนุถูููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ู ู ูููุฒุฉ ูู ุฎุชููููุฉโฌ โซู ุตุฏุฑูููุง ุงูุตูููู ูุงููุงููููุงุช ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ู ุซูููโฌ โซู ุฑูููุฒ ุจููููู ุชููููุฌ ุฑูููู ุชุงูููุฌ ุงูุฎููููุฌโช ุโฌูู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซูุงููููุฑููููุง ูุชูููููู ุงูุนู ูููุฏ ุงูููููุฑู ูุงู ูุฑูููุฒโฌ โซุงุฃูู ุฑูููู ููุนู ูููุฏ ุงูููููุฑูโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ุงุณููุชุทุงุนูุงโฌ โซุฌู ูุนูุงู ุฃู ูุณููุฌููุง ุญุถูููุฑุง ู ููููุงู ููุณููุชูุทุจูุงโฌ โซุฃุนููุฏุงุฏุง ู ูุจููุฑุฉ ู ููู ุงู ูููุฑูุถโช.โฌโฌ โซุฅู ุงุณููุชุถุงูุฉ ุงู ูุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุชุนููู ูููุฉโฌ โซูุงูุจุญุซูููุฉ ุงูุดูููุฑุฉ ู ุจููุง ูู ุฐูููู ู ุฌู ููุน ู ุญู ููุฏโฌ โซุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูููู ุงูุทุจููู ูููุฏโฌ โซุฑูููุน ู ููู ู ูุงูููุฉ ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุชุตุจููุญโฌ โซู ุฑูููุฒุง ููุชู ูููุฒ ูู ุชูุฏูููู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซูุงูุชุนููููู ุงูุทุจููู ูุงุฃูุจุญููุงุซโช .โฌุณูููุถู ุงู ูุฌู ููุนโฌ โซุงูุญูููุง ู ูุชุจููุฉ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ููู ุญููุงูุงุฉ ูุณูููููุฑโฌ โซุจุฑุงู ููุฌ ููุชุทููููุฑ ุงู ูููููู ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ูู ูุชููุจโฌ โซูุฏุนููู ุงูุจุญูููุซโช .โฌูุนููุฑ ูููุฐุง ุงู ูุฌู ููุน ูุบููุฑูโฌ โซู ููู ุงู ูุคุณุณููุงุชโช ุโฌุชุชุนููุงูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซู ููุน ุฃูููู ุงููููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุนุงู ูููููู ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูุชุนููููู โฌ โซูุงูุจุญูููุซ ู ุจููุง ูุณููุงุนุฏ ุงู ูููููููู ุนููู ุชุทููููุฑโฌ โซู ูุงุฑุงุชูููู ุฎููุงูู ู ุงู ุฑุณููุชูู ููุทููุจ ูู ุฏูุจโช.โฌโฌ โซููููุงู ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุฑุงุจููููุฏุงุฑ ุจูุชููุงุฑโช ุโฌุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณโฌ โซุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ูุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชูููููุฐู ูุฑูููุฉ ุงูุฏูููููุฉโฌ
โซู ุฑูุฒ ุทุจู ู ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงุฃูููู ููุฏู ุฎุฏู ุงุช ุทุจูุฉ ู ุชู ูุฒุฉ ู ูุชุถู ู โช 2ูก0โฌุฑุณูุฑโช.โฌโฌ
โซู ุฑุงูุฒ ู ุชุทูุฑุฉ ูุญุฏูุซู ุงููุงูุฏุฉ ุงูุฌุฏุฏ ูุฎุฏู ุงุช ุงูุทูุงุฑุฆ ุนูู ู ุฏุงุฑ ุงูุณุงุนุฉโฌ โซโช ยซ :ClinTecโฌุชุนููุฏ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงููุฌูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุฑุฆูุณูููุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชโฌ โซุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ููููุฑู ุฃููููุง ูุฑูููุฉ ุนุงู ููููุฉโฌ โซู ุนููููุฉ ูู ุงุฃูุจุญููุงุซ ุงูุฑุณูุฑูููุฉ ูููุฏ ุงุฎุฑูููุงโฌ โซุงู ููููุงู ุงุฃูู ุซููู ูููุตูููู ุฅูู ุนู ุงูุฆูููุง ูุฅููโฌ โซุงู ูุณุชุดููููุงุช ุงู ูุณููุชูุฏูุฉ ุฅูุฌููุฑุงุก ุฃุจุญุงุซูููุงโฌ โซุงูุฑุณูุฑูููุฉโช .โฌูุญููู ุณููุนูุฏูู ุจููููููุง ุฑุดูุงุก ู ููุนโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโชยป.โฌโฌ
โซุฃู ููุง ุจุงููุณููุจุฉ ููููุฑูุงุช ุงูุฏูุงุฆูููุฉ ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซูููููุฏ ุฃุซุจุชููุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฃููููุง ุงู ููููุงูโฌ โซุงุฃูู ุซููู ููููุฐู ุงูููุฑูุงุชโช ุโฌูุฃุตุจุญููุช ุจุนุถูููุงโฌ โซู ุซููู ุฌููุณูููู ุขูููุฏ ุฌููุณูููู ูุณููุงููููโฌ โซุฃูููุชููุณ ูุตูุฏููููุฉ ุงุจููู ุณููููุง ุฃูููู ุฑุดูุงุกโฌ โซุงุฃูุนููุงู ู ููู ุฏููููุฉ ุญูููุซ ููุฏู ูููู ุฎุฏู ุงุชูููู โฌ โซู ูุฌุชู ููุน ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูุงู ูููุฑูุถ ุฏุงุฎูููโฌ โซุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌูู ููู ุงูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงุฃูุฎููุฑู ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุงูุชููู ุชุชู ุชููุน ุจุงู ุชูููุงุฒุงุช ุงู ูููููุน ุงุงูุณ ูุฑุงุชูุฌูโฌ โซู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฅุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ุฑุดูุงุชโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงุงูุณุชุดููุงุฑูุฉโช ุโฌุฑุดูุงุชโฌ โซุงูุชุฃู ูููู ุงูุตุญูููโช ุโฌุนููุฏุฏ ู ููู ุงูุจููููู ุงููุทููููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซุณูููุจุฑู ุงุฑูุชโช ุโฌู ุฑูููุฒ ุจูุงูุชูููุณ ูููุงูููุฉ ุงูุจุฏููููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซูุงู ููุชุฌุนููุงุช ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููู ุงูุณูููุงู ุฐุงุชูููโช ุโฌูุงูููุช ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ู ูููโฌ โซุทูุจููุฉ ุงูุทููุจ ูุงู ูููููููู ุฎููุงูู ู ูุงุจูุชูููู โฌ โซูู ู ููููู ุณููุชุงุฑุจูุณ ุฃููููู ูุณููุชู ุชุนููโฌ โซุจุงู ูุฌุชู ููุน ุงูุญููููู ูุงููุงุจููุถ ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ
โซโช11โฌโฌ
โซุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุฅุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ุงู ูุณููุงุญุงุช ุงูุฑุงุฆุนููุฉ ููุนู ูููโฌ โซูุงูุฑููููู ูุฃู ูู ู ููุง ูุญุชุงุฌููู ุงู ูููุฑุก ู ุชููููุฑโฌ โซูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌููููุฏ ุชููููููุง ู ุคุฎููุฑุง ุฅุนุงููููุงู ู ูููโฌ โซุฅุญููุฏู ุงูููุฑูุงุช ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชูููุฏู ุฒูโฌ โซุงูุนู ููู ุงูุทุจูููโช ุโฌูุฃูููููุง ู ููุฏู ุฃูู ูููุฉ ูููุฐูโฌ โซุงูุฑูููุฉ ูู ููุง ุชูุฏู ููู ุจุงููุณููุจุฉ ููู ูููููููโฌ โซุงูุฌููุฏุฏ ุงู ููุถู ูููู ุญุฏูุซููุง ุฅูู ุงู ูุฑุงูููุฒ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุชููุนููุฉ ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช .โฌูููุงู ุณูููุท ุงู ูุชุญุฏุซููููโฌ
โซุงูุถูููุก ุนููู ุงููููุฑุต ุงู ูุชุนููุฏุฏุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชุตุงุฏููููู โฌ โซุนููุฑ ุงูุชูุงุนููู ู ููุน ุงู ูุฌุชู ููุน ุงูุทุจููู ููโฌ โซุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฎุงุตููุฉ ุฎููุงูู ุงู ูุคู ุชููุฑุงุช ุงูุฑุณููู ูุฉโฌ โซูุงุงูุฌุชุงู ุนููุงุช ุงูุบููุฑ ุฑุณููู ูุฉ ุฎููุงูู ูุฑุตููุฉโฌ โซุงูุบููุฏุงุก ู ุซููุงู ูู ู ููููู ุณููุชุงุฑุจูุณ ุฃู ู ุทุนููู โฌ โซููุงูุชุฑูููุง ุฒูููุฑุฉ ุงุณููุทูุจููโช.โฌโฌ โซููููุฏ ุชุทูููุฑุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุชุตุจููุญโฌ โซุงููุฌูููุฉ ุงู ููุถูููุฉ ู ูุฌุชู ููุน ูุจููุฑ ู ููู ุฃุฎุตุงุฆููููโฌ โซุงูุทููุจ ูุฑุฌููุงู ุงุฃูุนููุงู ู ููุฐูููู ุงูุทููุงูุจโฌ โซูุงู ูููุฑูุถ ุงูุฐูููู ูููุฒูุฑูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุจุงุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑโฌ โซููุชู ุชุนูููู ุจุงูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงู ูุชููุนููุฉ ูุงู ูุชูุงู ูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุชููู ุชูุฏู ูููุงโช .โฌูู ููู ู ู ู ูุฒุงุช ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฃูุถููุงโฌ โซุณูููููุฉ ุงููุตูููู ูุงูุชููููู ุญูููุซ ุงู ู ูููุงูโฌ โซูุงูุฒุฏุญููุงู ูู ุดูููุงุฑุนูุงโช ุโฌูุถูู ูุงู ุนููู ู ููุนูููุงโฌ โซุงู ูู ูููุฒ ูู ููููุจ ุฏูุจ ูุงูููุฐู ูุชูููุญ ุงููุตููููโฌ โซุฅูููููุง ุจุณูููููุฉ ุจุงูุณูููุงุฑุฉ ุฃู ุญุงูููุงูุช ุงููููููโฌ โซุงูุนููุงู โช ุโฌูุถูู ูุงู ุนููู ู ุญุทููุฉ ุงู ูููุฑู ุงููุฑูุจููุฉโฌ โซูุงูุชููู ุชุญู ููู ุงุณููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ
โซู ุฏููุฉ ุฏ๏บ๏ปฒ ุงูุท๏บูุฉโฌ
โซุฌู ุชู ูููุน ู ุฏูููููุฉ ุฏุจููู ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซู ุฌุชู ุนโฌ โซู ุชูุงู ูโฌ โซู ุชูุงุบู โฌ โซุฃูููุฑ ู ููู โช ูฆ000โฌู ููู ุฃุฎุตุงุฆูููู ุงูุทููุจโฌ โซูุงุฃูุนููุงู ู ูุนู ููููู ุจุชูุงุบููู ูู ู ุฌุชู ููุน ูุงุจููุถโฌ โซุจุงูุญูููุงุฉ ูู ููููุจ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุฃููโฌ โซู ูุทูููุฉ ุญููุฑุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงู ูุชูุงู ูููุฉ ููโฌ โซุงูุนููุงู ูโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ูุชุนุงูููููู ู ููุน ุงู ููุธููุงู ุช ุงูุชูููโฌ โซุชุฏุนููู ุฃุนุงู ููููู ูู ู ุฎุชูููู ู ุฌููุงุงูุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซูู ุงู ููุทูููุฉ ุงูุญููุฑุฉ ู ููุงู ูููููุฑ ูุงูููุฉ ุงูุฎุฏู ููุงุชโฌ โซุงู ูุฑุฌูููุฉ ูุชูุณููุฑ ุงุฃูุนููุงู ูโช.โฌโฌ โซุชุณููุชุถูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ู ุณุชุดููููุงู ู ุนุชู ููุฏุงูโฌ โซู ููู ูุจููู ุงููุฌูููุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุฏูููููุฉ ุงู ูุดููุฑูุฉโฌ โซ(โช ุ)JCIโฌุฅุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู โช 100โฌู ุฑูููุฒ ุทุจูููโฌ โซููููุฏู ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู โช 80โฌุฎุฏู ููุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซุนููุฑ โช 13โฌูุณูุงู ู ุชูููุฏู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุทุจูููุฉ ู ุชู ูููุฒุฉโฌ โซุชููุฑุงูุญ ุจูููู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโชุโฌโฌ โซูุงูุนููุงูุฌ ุงูุชุฌู ููููโช ุโฌุงุฃูู ูุฑุงุถ ุงูุฌูุฏูููุฉ ูุฒุฑุงุนููุฉโฌ โซุงูุดููุนุฑุ ู ุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงูุ ู ุฌุฑุงุญููุฉ ุงูุนุธููุงู โฌ โซูุงูุทููุจ ุงูุฑูููุงูุถุ ูุงูุบููุฏุฏ ุงูุตููุงู ุก ูุงูุชุญูููู โฌ โซูู ุงููููุฒูโช ุโฌูุตุญููุฉ ุงูุนููููโช ุโฌูุฃู ููุฑุงุถ ุงูููููุจโชุโฌโฌ โซูุถููุงู ุนููู ุงู ูุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุชููู ุชูููุฏู ุฎุฏู ููุงุชโฌ โซูุฏุนููู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ู ุซููู ุงุงูุณุชุดููุงุฑุงุชโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุชุนููููู ูุงูุจุญูููุซโชุโฌโฌ โซูุงู ูุณููุชุญุฑุงุช ุงูุตูุฏุงูููููุฉโช ุโฌูู ูููุฑุฏู ุงู ูุนุฏุงุชโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ูุฏู ููู ุงูุชุฃู ูููู ุงูุตุญููู ูุงูุจูููููโฌ โซูุงู ูุทุงุนููู ูุงู ููุงููููโช.โฌโฌ โซููุญุธููู ูููุคุงูุก ุฌู ูุน ูุงู ุจุฏุนููู ู ุณููุชู ุฑ ู ูููโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุฐูููู ูุถููุงู ู ุงุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑูุฉโฌ โซุนู ููู ุงู ููุดููุขุช ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูุงูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุชูููโฌ โซุชูุฏู ูููุงโช .โฌููู ุงู ููุงุจูููโช ุโฌุฏุงู ุฆููุงู ู ููุง ูุนููุฑููโฌ โซุฌู ูุนููุงู ุนููู ุฌุฒูููู ุดูููุฑูู ูุฏุนููู ู ุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูููุฐู ุดูููู ุนููููุงู ูุจููุฑุง ู ููููู โฌ โซูู ุชุญููููู ุงููุฌููุงุญ ูุงุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑ ุฃุนุงู ููููู ููโฌ โซุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช.โฌโฌ
โซู ุฌู ุน ู ุญู ุฏ ุจู ุฑุงุดุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูู ุงูุทุจู ู ุฑูุฒ ุงุฃูุจุญุงุซ ูุงูุชุนููู ูู ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉโฌ โซุงููุฌูููุฉ ุงุฅููููู ูููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ุฃูุจููุฑุฒ ุงูุฎููุฑุงุกโฌ โซูุงุฃูุฎุตุงุฆููููู ูู ู ุฎุชูููู ุงู ูุฌููุงุงูุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููุชูุฌูููู ุจุฌุฒูููู ุงูุดูููุฑ ูุงุงูู ุชูููุงู ูุญููู ููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุนููู ู ููุง ุชูุฏู ููู ููููุง ู ููู ุฏุนููู ูุชุดููุฌูุนโฌ โซู ุณููุชู ุฑูู ูู ูู ุฎุทูููุฉ ูุฎุทููููุงยปโช.โฌโฌ
โซุงูุญููู ููุฉ ูุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจูููโฌ โซุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู โช ุโฌูุงุฆููุจ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฑุฆูููุณโฌ โซู ุฌูููุณ ุงููููุฒุฑุงุก ุญุงูููู ุฏูุจ ุฑุนููุงู ุงูููููยปโช.โฌโฌ
โซููู ุงูุณูููุงู ุฐุงุชููู ุนูููู ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ู ูุฑูููุฒูโฌ โซูุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุฑูุจุฑุชููู ููููู ู ููู ู ุฑูููุฒ ููููุฏูโฌ โซููุฌุฑุงุญููุฉ ุงูุชุฌู ูููููุฉ ูู ุงูุฎููููุฌ ูุงุฆูููููโชยซ :โฌููููุฏโฌ โซููููุน ุงุฎุชูุงุฑูููุง ุนููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฃูููููุงโฌ โซูุคู ููู ุจุฑุคูุชูููุง ูู ุฎูููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุทุจูููุฉ ู ุชู ูููุฒุฉโฌ โซุชูุงูููุณ ููููู ุฃุฑูููู ุงู ูุนุงูููุฑ ุงูุฏูููููุฉโช .โฌููููุฏโฌ โซุญูููู ูุฌูุฏูููุง ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุฅููโฌ โซุฌุงูููุจ ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ููุดููุขุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงุฃูุฎููุฑูโชุโฌโฌ โซุจูููุงุก ุดููุจูุฉ ูู ุฌุชู ููุน ู ุชูุงู ููู ูุนู ููู ุนูููโฌ โซู ุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ู ููุฑูุถ ุงูุนุงูุฌููุงุช ุงูุชุฌู ูููููุฉ ุฅุถุงูููุฉโฌ โซุฅูู ุชูุจูููุฉ ูุงูููุฉ ุงุญุชูุงุฌุงุชูููู ุงูุทุจูููุฉยปโช.โฌโฌ
โซูููุงู ุฐูููุฑ ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุทููุงุฑู ูุชุญูููโช ุโฌู ุฏูููุฑ ุนููุงู โฌ โซู ุณุชุดูููู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช ยป:โฌุฃุฏุฑู ู ุณุชุดูููู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุฃู ู ููู ู ุตูุญุชููู ุฃู ูููููู ุถู ููู ู ุจููุงุฏุฑุฉโฌ โซู ุฎุตุตููุฉ ููููุท ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ููุญูููโฌ โซูุฎูููุฑูู ุงูููููู ููููููู ุฃูู ู ุณุชุดููููโฌ โซู ุชุนููุฏุฏ ุงูุชุฎุตุตููุงุช ุงูุชุชููุญ ูู โช 2008โฌูู ู ุฏููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช .โฌูุณููุนุฏุงุก ุฃูููุฑ ูููููููุง ุนุถูููุง ูโฌ โซู ุคุณุณูุงู ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ูุฌููุฒุกุง ู ุงู ูุชุฌููุฒุฃ ู ููู ูููุฐูโฌ
โซููููุงู ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ููู ููุงู ูุนูู ููู ุฃูููุฑโช ุโฌู ุฏูููุฑโฌ โซุนููุงู ู ุฑูููุฒ ุฏููููุช ูููุฑ ุงูุนุงู ููููโช ยซ :โฌูุญููู ู ูููโฌ โซุฃูุงุฆููู ุงูุฐูููู ุงุณููุชุซู ุฑูุง ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซูู ุนููุงู โช 2002โฌููุงู ุฐูููู ุญุชููู ูุจููู ุงูุจููุฏุกโฌ โซุจุนู ููููุงุช ุงูุจูููุงุกโช .โฌููุงู ุงุณููุชุซุงู ุฑูุง ุจุจุณููุงุทุฉ ู ูููโฌ โซู ูุทูููู ุฅู ูุงููููุง ุงูููููู ุจุฑุคูููุฉ ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ูโฌ โซุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู โช ุโฌูููููุฏโฌ โซุฃู ุซููุฑุช ุชูููู ุงูุฌููููุฏ ุฎููุงูู ุงูุณููููุงุช ูุชุซุจููุชโฌ
โซุตุงุญุจุฉ ุงูุณู ูุงู ูููู ุงุฃูู ุฑูุฉ ููุง ุชุถุน ุญุฌุฑ ุงุฃูุณุงุณ ู ูุณุชุดููโฌ โซุฏโช.โฌุณููุงู ู ุงูุญุจูุจ ู ุจุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉโฌ โซูููุงู ู ุงููููู ุณููุฑูุฏโช /โฌุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ุงูุชูููููุฐูโฌ โซู ูุณุชุดูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉ ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉ ูุฌุฑุงุญููุงุชโฌ โซุงูุชุฌู ููููโช ยซ :โฌูุงู ู ุณุชุดูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉโฌ โซุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉ ูุฌุฑุงุญููุงุช ุงูุชุฌู ูููู ุฃูู ู ุณุชุดููููโฌ โซูุจููุฏุฃ ุฃูุดููุทุชู ูู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฅุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ููููููโฌ โซุงุฃููู ูู ุงูุญุตูููู ุนููู ุงุนุชููุงู ุฏ ุงููุฌูููุฉ ุงูุฏูููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุดููุฑูุฉโช .โฌููุณููุนุฏูุง ุฃู ูููููู ุงูููููู ุฃู ูุฌูููุฏโฌ โซุงู ูุดูููู ูุงุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑูุชู ู ู ููููู ููุชุญูููู ููููุงูโฌ โซุงูุฏุนููู ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ู ููู ุฑุดูุงุฆูููุง ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉโช .โฌููุญููู ูุฎูููุฑูู ุจููููููุง ุฌููุฒุกุง ู ู ูููโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุงููุฌูููุฉ ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ุงูุดูููุฑุฉโฌ โซููุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุนุงูุฌูููุฉ ูุงู ูุณููุชูุญุงุฉ ู ููู ุงูุฑุคูููุฉโฌ
โซโช10โฌโฌ
โซ๏ปฃ๏บช๏ปณ๏ปจ๏บ ุฏ๏บ๏ปฒ ุง๏ป๏ป๏บ๏ปด๏บโฌ โซุงูุชุนูููู ูุงุงูุจุชูููุงุฑ ู ููุฏู ุงูุญูููุงุฉ ูู ุจูุฆููุฉ ุชุชู ุญูููุฑโฌ โซุญูููู ุงู ูุฑูููุถโช .โฌููุชู ุชููุน ุฃุนุถููุงุก ุงูููุฆุฉ ุงูุชุฏุฑูุณูููุฉโฌ โซูู ุงู ูุฏุฑุณููุฉ ุจุฏุฑุฌููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉ ู ููู ุงูููููุงุกุฉ ูุงูุฎููุฑุฉโฌ โซุงููุงุณููุนุฉ ูู ู ุงู ุฑุณููุฉ ุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ูุงูุชุนููููู โฌ โซูุงูุจุญูููุซ ุงูุฑุณูุฑูููุฉโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ูุงู ูููุง ุจุงูุชุฏุฑูููุจ ููโฌ โซู ุคุณุณููุงุช ุชุนููู ูููุฉ ุดูููุฑุฉ ูููุชุฒู ูููู ุจุชูุฏูููู โฌ โซุฃูููุฑ ุงู ูุนุงูุฌููุงุช ุงูุณููููุฉ ุชูุฏู ูุงู ูุงู ูุนููุฒุฒุฉ ุจุงุฃูุฏูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุนูู ูููุฉ ููุทููุงูุจ ูุงู ูููุฑูุถ ุนููู ุงูุณูููุงุกโช.โฌโฌ โซูุญุตูููุช ูููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ูุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ุนูููโฌ โซุงูุฑุฎูููุต ู ููู ูุจููู ูุฌูููุฉ ุงุงูุนุชููุงู ุฏ ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูููู ููโฌ โซูุฒุงุฑุฉ ุงูุชุนููููู ุงูุนููุงูู ูุงูุจุญููุซ ุงูุนูู ููู ูุชุฎุถููุนโฌ โซุญุงููููุงู ูุฑูุงู ููุฌ ุงุงูุนุชููุงู ุฏโช .โฌูุณูููู ุชุณููุชูุจูโฌ โซุงู ูุฏุฑุณููุฉ ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ุงูุฏูุนููุฉ ุงุฃูููู ู ููู ุทููุงูุจโฌ โซุงูุฏุฑุงุณููุงุช ุงูุนููููุง ูู ููุงูููุฑ โช.2013โฌโฌ โซุชูุงุตููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ูููููุง ุจูุชููุฑุฉ ุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุงููุงุฏู ููุฉ ู ุซููู ู ุฌู ููุนโฌ โซู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูููู ุงูุทุจูููโฌ โซูุงู ูุดูููู ุงู ูุจุชูููุฑ ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏ ู ุชุนููุฏุฏ ุงูุชุฎุตุตููุงุชโฌ โซุจูููููุฉ โช ูค00โฌู ูููููู ุฏูุงูุฑ ูุงูููุฐู ุชููููู ุจุฅูุดููุงุฆูโฌ โซู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุณููููุงู ู ุงูุญุจูููุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซุฅุญููุฏู ุฃูููุฑ ู ููุฒูุฏู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุดููุงู ูุฉ ูู ุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุทโช .โฌูุชุนููุฏ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉโฌ โซุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุณููููุงู ู ุงูุญุจูููุจ ุฅุญุฏู ุฃููู ู ุคุณุณููุงุชโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชูุชูููู ุฅูู ู ุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนููุงู โช ุ2007โฌููููู ุชููููู ุจุชุนุฒูููุฒโฌ โซุญุถูุฑูููุง ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ุฎููุงููโฌ โซุฅูุดููุงุก ุงู ูุณุชุดูููู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏ ุงูููุฐู ูุถููู โช200โฌโฌ
โซุตุงุญุจุฉ ุงูุณู ู ุงู ููู ุงุฃูู ุฑูุฉ ููุง ุชุฒูุฑ ู ุณุชุดูู ุฌุฑูุช ุฃูุฑู ููุฏ ุณุฑุชูุช ูุฃูุทูุงู ูู ููุฏูโช ุโฌู ุฑูุฒุง ุนุงู ููุง ููุชู ูุฒ ูู ู ุฌุงู ุงูุฑุนุงูุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูุฉ ูุฃูุทูุงูโช ุโฌุงูุฐูู ูุฏููู ู ูุชุจ ุฅูููู ูู ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉโฌ โซุฑุณูููุฑ ูู ุฌูููุฒ ุจุฃุญููุฏุซ ุงูุชูููููุฌูููุง ุงู ูุชุทูููุฑุฉโฌ โซูุชูุฏูููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ู ุชุฎุตุตููุฉ ุนููุฑ ุงูุชุฎุตุตููุงุชโฌ โซุงู ูุชุนููุฏุฏุฉโช .โฌูุณูููู ุชุชู ูููุฒ ุงู ูุณุชุดูููู ุจุชุณููุฎุฑโฌ โซุฃุญููุฏุซ ุชูููููุงุช ุงูุฌุฑุงุญููุฉ ุงูุฑูุจูุชูููุฉ ูู ุบุฑูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุนู ููููุงุช ุงูุชููู ุณููุชููู ยซู ุตู ู ููุฉ ู ููู ูุจูููโฌ โซุงูุฌุฑุงุญูููู ูู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุงูุฌุฑุงุญููููยปโช .โฌุนูููุฏ ุงุงููุชูููุงุกโฌ โซู ููู ุจูุงุฆูููโช ุโฌูุณูููุญูู ุงู ูุณุชุดูููู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏโฌ โซุงุณููุชูุงู ุงูู ููุญูููู ุงู ูุฒูููุฏ ู ููู ุงูุชููููุน ู ูููุง ุชูุฏู ูโฌ
โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ุนููุฑูุถ ูุฑูููุน ู ุณููุชููโฌ โซุงูุนููุงูุฌ ูุงูุชุณููููุงูุช ุงู ููุฏู ููุฉ ูู ูููุฐู ุงููุฌูููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุชู ูููุฒุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููุนุทููู ุงููู ููู ูุงุงูุฒุฏูููุงุฑ ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ูู ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ูููุงุชูููุง ุฏูุนูุงู ุฅุถุงูููุงู ูููุฑูุฑุฉ ุฅูุดููุงุกโฌ โซููุฆููุฉ ุนุงู ููุฉ ูููุฅูุฑุดุงู ุนูููููุงโช ุโฌูุชุฃุณุณููุช ุณูููุทุฉโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ูุจููู ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ูโฌ
โซุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู ู ุจูุฌููุจโฌ โซู ุฑุณูููู ูู ู ุงูููู โช .2011โฌุจุชุนููููู ุตุงุญุจููุฉ ุงูุณููู ูโฌ โซุงู ููููู ุงุฃูู ููุฑุฉ ููููุง ุจูููุช ุงูุญุณููููโช ุโฌุญููุฑู ุตุงุญููุจโฌ โซุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู โช ุโฌููโฌ โซู ูุตููุจ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุณูููุทุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุชููููู ุณูููุทุฉ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุชุญููุช ููููุงุฏุฉโฌ โซุตุงุญุจููุฉ ุงูุณููู ู ุงู ููููู ุงุฃูู ููุฑุฉ ููููุง ุจูุช ุงูุญุณููููโฌ โซูุฃุนุถููุงุก ู ุฌูููุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงู ูุคูููููู ุนูู ูููุง ูุนู ููููุงโชุโฌโฌ โซุจุชุญููููู ุฑุคูููุฉ ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏโฌ โซูุชููููู ู ุฑููุฒุง ู ููุชู ูููุฒ ุงูุทุจููู ู ููู ุดููุฃูู ุชุญุณููููโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูุฏูุจ ูุชุฑุณูููุฎ ู ูุงูููุฉ ุฏูุจ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ุนุงู ููููโฌ โซููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูุงูุทุจูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุชููุฑุฒ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุฑุณุนููุฉ ูู ูููุงุฑุฉ ูุฃูู ูููโฌ โซูููุฑูุงุฏ ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููู ู ุฎุชูููู ุฃูุญููุงุกโฌ โซู ูุทูููุฉ ุงูุฎููููุฌ ููููู ุนููู ุงุณููุชุนุฏุงุฏ ูุชุฌููููุฒโฌ โซุชููุงู ุงูุณููุชูุทุงุจ ุงู ูุฒูููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ูููููููู ูุงู ูููุฑูุถ ููโฌ โซุงูุณููููุงุช ุงููุงุฏู ููุฉโช .โฌูุจุนููุฏ ุฅูุงู ููููุง ูุนูููุฏ ูุงู ูููโฌ โซู ููู ุงุฅููุฌููุงุฒุงุช ุงููุงุฌุญููุฉ ูุงู ูุชู ูููุฒุฉโช ุโฌุณููุชุชุฎุฐโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ููุนูููุง ุงู ูู ูููุฒ ุนููู ู ุณููุงุฑูุงโฌ โซุงู ูุณููุชูุจู ุงูููุฐู ุณูุณููุฑ ุจูููุง ุจุงุท ูุฑุงุฏ ุฅูู ุงู ูุฒูููุฏโฌ โซู ููู ุงููู ููู ูุงุฅููุฌููุงุฒุงุช ุงู ูุฐููููุฉโช ุโฌููุถููุงู ุฅููโฌ โซุชูููู ุงูุชููู ุชุญููููุช ุจุงููุนูููโช.โฌโฌ
โซุชุถู ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุงูุนุฏูุฏ ู ู ุงู ูุคุณุณุงุช ุงูุชุนููู ูุฉ ุงูุนูู ูุฉ ู ุงูุจุญุซูุฉ ุงู ูุนุฑููุฉ ุนุงู ููุงโฌ
โซโช8โฌโฌ
โซ๏ปฃ๏บช๏ปณ๏ปจ๏บ ุฏ๏บ๏ปฒ ุง๏ป๏ป๏บ๏ปด๏บโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ (ุงุฅูุณููููุง)โช ุโฌุงูููุฆููุฉ ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉโฌ โซุงูุชููู ู ุชูููุญ ุงุงูุนุชููุงู ุฏุงุช ู ูุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุฌู ูููุน ุฃูุญููุงุก ุงูุนููุงู ูโช ุโฌู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชุฎุทูุทโฌ โซูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ุงุนุชููุงู ุฏ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ููุนูููุงุฏุงุช ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููุนููุฏ ู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชุฎุทูููุท ูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ููุฆููุฉ ุงูุฑุฎูููุตโฌ โซุงููุญูููุฏุฉ ูู ุงู ููุทูููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชุญุตููู ุนููู ุงุนุชููุงู ุฏโฌ โซุฅุณููููุง ู ูุนุงูููุฑ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ูู ุนูุงุฏุงุชูููุงโช .โฌูุจููุฏูุฑูโชุโฌโฌ โซู ููููู ู ูุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชุฎุทูููุท ูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ู ูุญ ุงูุดูููุงุฏุงุชโฌ โซู ููุดููุขุช ุงูุนูููุงุฏุงุช ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉ ุงูุนุงู ูููุฉ ุฏุงุฎูููโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุงูุชููู ู ุชุชุซููู ูุชูููู ุงู ูุนุงูููุฑโฌ โซุฐุงุชูููุงโช .โฌูุชููููุฑ ูููุฐู ุงูุดูููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุชุฒุงู ูุงู ูุงุถุญูุงู ู ูููโฌ โซูุจููู ุงู ูุคุณุณููุฉ ุจุชุญุณูููู ุฌูููุฏุฉ ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซููู ููุฑูุถโช ุโฌูุถููุงู ู ุจูุฆููุฉ ุขู ูููุฉโช ุโฌูุงูุนู ููู ุจุงุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑโฌ โซููุญููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ูุฎุงุทููุฑ ุงูุชููู ูููุฏ ูุชุนููุฑุถ ููููุงโฌ โซุงู ูููุฑูุถ ูุงู ููุธูููููโช .โฌูููููุณ ู ููู ุงู ูุณููุชุบุฑุจ ุฅุฐุง ูโฌ โซุฃู ูููููู ู ููุคุฑุด ุฑุถููุง ุงู ูุฑูููุถ ูู ุชุญุณููู ู ุทููุฑุฏโฌ โซุฅุฐ ุจูููุบ โช% 92โฌุนููุงู โช.2011โฌโฌ โซู ุชุชููุงุฒ ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจููููููุง ู ูุทูููุงูโฌ โซุงูุซูููู ุนููุฑ ู ุฑู ูุฒุง ู ููุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโชุโฌโฌ โซููุนู ููู ูููููุง ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู โช 50โฌู ุชุฎุตุตููุงู ู ุฌููุงุฒุง ูโฌ โซุจุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโช ุโฌุญูููุซ ููุฏู ููููโฌ โซุงู ูุนุงูุฌููุงุช ูู โช 1ูคโฌู ุฌููุง ูุงู ู ููู ุจูููููุง ุงู ูุนุงูุฌููุฉ ููโฌ โซุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชุฌุงููููโช ุโฌุงุฃูููุฑููููุฏุงโช ุโฌูุงูุทููุจ ุงูุตูููููโฌ โซุงูุชูููููุฏูโช ุโฌูุงูุทููุจ ุงููููููุงููโช ุโฌูุทููุจ ุงูุนุธููุงู โชุโฌโฌ โซูุงูุชุฏููููู ุงูุนุงูุฌูููโช ุโฌูุงูุนููุงูุฌ ุงูุทุจูุนูููโช ุโฌูุงูุชุฎููููโฌ โซุงู ููุฌูููโช ุโฌูุชููุงู ุชูููโช ุโฌูุจูุงูุชูููุณโช ุโฌูุชูููููู ุงูุนู ูุฏโฌ โซุงูููููุฑูโช ุโฌูุงูููุบููุงโช ุโฌุงุฃูู ููุฑ ุงูููุฐู ูุฌุนููู ู ูููโฌ โซู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชุฎุทูููุท ูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ู ุฑู ูุฒุง ู ุฑุงุฆููุฏุง ู ุฅููุดููุงุกโฌ โซูููููู ุฅุฏุงุฑู ูุชูุธูููู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโช.โฌโฌ โซููุนููุฏ ูููุฐุง ุงูููููุน ู ููู ุงููููููู ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑู ูุฑูููุฏุง ูโฌ โซู ููู ููุนููู ูู ุงู ููุทูููุฉ ูุงูุนููุงู ูโช ุโฌูููุฎููุฑ ู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซุงูุชุฎุทูููุท ูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ุจุนูููุฏ ู ุคู ุชุฑูููู ูุงุฌุญููููโฌ โซููุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏูููู ุญูููุซ ุงุฌุชู ููุน ุงูุนุฏูุฏโฌ โซู ููู ุงูุฎููุฑุงุก ุงูุฏููููููู ูู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูุงู ูููโชุโฌโฌ โซูุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโช ุโฌูุถูู ูุงู ุนููู ู ู ุซููููู ุนูููโฌ โซุงูุณูููุทุงุช ุงูุชูุธูู ูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุนูููุฏ ุงู ูุคู ุชููุฑ ุงูุซููุงูู ููุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโฌ โซูู ู ุงูููู โช 2012โฌุชุญููุช ุนููููุงูโชยซ :โฌุฃุญููุฏุซโฌ โซู ุณููุชุฌุฏุงุช ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ูููู ุงู ูุซุจููุช ุนูู ูููุงูยปโชุโฌโฌ โซุจูููุฏู ุฑุฏู ุงููุฌูููุฉ ุจูููู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูููููุฏูโฌ โซูุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโช ุโฌู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุชูุฏูููู ุฏุฑุงุณููุงุชโฌ โซู ุนููุฒุฒุฉ ุจุงุฃูุฏูููุฉ ุญูููู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูุงู ูููโช .โฌูุชููู โฌ โซุนูููุฏ ุงู ูุคู ุชููุฑ ุจุฑุฆุงุณููุฉ ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุฃูููุฏุฑู ูููููโชุโฌโฌ โซุงูุฎุจููุฑ ุงูุนุงู ูููู ูุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏ ูู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูุงู ูููโฌ โซูู ุฏูููุฑ ุจุฑูุงู ููุฌ ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูุงู ููู ูู ูููููุฉ ุงูุทููุจโชุโฌโฌ โซุฌุงู ุนููุฉ ุฃุฑูุฒููููุงโช ุโฌูุชุญูููู ูููู ูุฌุงุญููุงู ูุจููุฑุง ู ููโฌ โซุชูุฏูููู ูุฑุตููุฉ ู ุซุงููููุฉ ููููุฆููุงุช ุงูุชููู ุชูููุฏู โฌ
โซูููููุฉ ุงูุฌุงู ุนููุฉ ุงุฃููุฑูุจูููุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ู ุชูุงู ูููุฉโฌ โซู ููู ุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ูู ู ูุดููุฃุฉ ุญุฏูุซููุฉโฌ โซู ุฌูููุฒุฉ ุจุฃุญููุฏุซ ุงูุชูููููุงุชโช ุโฌู ุจููุง ูู ุฐูููู ุงุฃูุดููุนุฉโฌ โซุงูุฑูู ูููุฉ ูุงูุชุตููููุฑ ุงู ููุทุนููู ุงู ูุฎุฑูุทูููโช ุโฌูุชุชููุฑโฌ โซุฃูุถูุงู ุจุฑุงู ููุฌ ุชุฏุฑูุจูููุฉ ู ุชูุฏู ููุฉ ูู ุชูููู ุงุฃูุณูููุงูโฌ โซูุฒุฑุงุนููุฉ ุงุฃูุณูููุงูโช .โฌููููุฐุง ู ููุง ุงุณููุชูุทุจ ููุฆููุงุชโฌ โซุชุฏุฑูููุณ ุนููู ู ุณููุชูู ุนุงู ูููู ูุฃุทุจููุงุก ุฃุณูููุงูโฌ โซู ุชู ูุฒูููู ุจุชุนููููู ุฃูุฑููุจ ูุบููุฑูุจ ูุฐูู ุฎููุฑุฉโฌ โซูุชุฏุฑูููุจ ุนุงููููููโช.โฌโฌ
โซุณู ู ุงูุดูุฎ ุญู ุฏุงู ุจู ุฑุงุดุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูู ูุงุฆุจ ุญุงูู ุฅู ุงุฑุฉ ุฏูุจ โช ุโฌูุฒูุฑ ุงู ูุงููุฉโช ุโฌูุฒูุฑโฌ โซู ูุตุฉ ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉ ูู ู ุนุฑุถ ุตุญุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจ โช 20ูก2โฌุฃุซูุงุก ุงุงูุนุงูู ุนู ู ุฑุดูุนโฌ โซู ุณุชุดูู ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ุณููุงู ู ุงูุญุจูุจ ุงูุฌุฏูุฏ ุจุณุนุฉ โช 200โฌุฑุณูุฑโฌ
โซุชุญุถ ุงุงูุญุชูุงู ุงูุฐู ุฃููู ู ุจุฏููุฉโฌ โซุตุงุญุจุฉ ุงูุณู ู ุงู ูููู ุงุฃูู ุฑูุฉ ููุง ุจูุช ุงูุญุณูู โชู ุโฌโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉ ู ุจูุงุณุจุฉ ู ุฑูุฑุฎุงู ุณ ุณููุงุช ุนูู ุงูุดุงุก ู ุณุชุดูู ู ูุฑูููุฏุฒ ููุนูููโฌ โซุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูููููุฏู ูุงูุชูู ูููู ูุงูุจุฏููููโฌ โซููุชูุงุตููู ูุงู ูุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ูู ุฒูููุงุฏุฉ ููููู ุงูุทููุจโฌ โซุงูุชูุงู ููู ุงู ูุนููุฒุฒ ุจุงุฃูุฏูููุฉ ู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุชุนุฒูููุฒ ุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูููุฑูุถ ูุชูุฏูููู ู ุณููุชูู ุฃุนููู ู ููู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุจููุฏู ุงูุณููุนู ููุฌูููุฏุฉ ุฌููููุงู ูู ุฌู ูููุนโฌ โซุฌูุงูููุจ ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฅุฐ ูุทูููุฑ ุนููู ูุญููู ูุนููุงูโฌ โซู ููู ู ุณููุชูู ุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงู ูููุฑูุถ ููุนููุฒุฒ ุงูุชุตููุงุฏโฌ โซุฏูุจ ูุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉโช ุโฌูููููโฌ โซูุงุถููุญ ูู ูู ู ูุนุทููู ู ููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซูู ูุทูููุฉ ุญููุฑุฉ ูู ุฌู ููุน ุฑุงุฆููุฏ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโฌ โซูู ุงู ููุทูููุฉโช .โฌุนููุงู โช ุ2010โฌู ูุญููุช ุงููุฌูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุฏูููููุฉ ุงู ูุดููุฑูุฉ (โช ุ)JCIโฌุงู ููุธู ููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชูููุฏู โฌ โซุงุงูุนุชููุงู ุฏ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงูุฏูููููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซูุณููุงูู ุฉ ุงู ูููุฑูุถ ูุชุญุณูููู ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉโช ุโฌุงุงูุนุชููุงู ุฏโฌ โซูุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉ ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉ ูุฌุฑุงุญููุงุช ุงูุชุฌู ููููโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ุณุชุดูููู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช ุโฌุฅููุดููุงุก ู ุฑุงูููู ุฑุงููููุฉโฌ
โซโชูฆโฌโฌ
โซููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุฃุธูููุฑ ุนููุฏุฏ ู ุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุฏุงุฎูููโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ุนููุฏู ุฒูููุงุฏุฉ ุณูููููุฉ ุจูููุบโฌ โซโช %38โฌุนููุงู โช .2011โฌูุจุงุฅูุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ุทูููู ู ูููโฌ โซู ุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูููููุฏู ูุงูุทููุจ ุงูุชูู ููููโฌ โซูุงูุจุฏููููโช ุโฌูุงู ููุช ุฑุดูุงุช ุงุฃูุฏููููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ุนุงู ูู ูุงูโฌ โซู ุซููู ุฃุณููุฑุงุฒููููุงโช ุโฌูุฌููุณูููู ุขูููุฏ ุฌููุณููููโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ููุฑู ุดููุงุฑุจ ุฃูููุฏ ุฏูู โช ุโฌูุงูุฑูููุฉ ุงูุตูุฏุงูููููุฉโฌ โซุงูุญุฏูุซููุฉ ูููุงุฑุชููุณโช ุโฌููููููู ููุฑุฏูุณูููโช ุโฌูุณููุงููููโฌ โซุฃูููุชูููุณ ูุฑุดูููุฉ ุณูููู ูุฒโช ุโฌุจุงูุชุชููุงุญ ู ูุดููุขุชูุง ููโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูููุงู ูุคูููุฏ ูุดููุงุท ูุนู ููู ุงููููููุงุช ุงูุชุนููู ูููุฉโฌ โซุฏุงุฎููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนููู ุงูุชุฒุงู ูููุง ุจุชุณูููููโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉ ูุงูุชุนููููู ุงูุนููุงููโชุโฌโฌ โซูุงูุชุนููููู ุจุดููููู ุงูุนููุงู ูุงูุจุญูููุซ ูุฎุฏู ููุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุฌุชู ููุน ุนููู ุฃุนููู ู ุณููุชููุงุช ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉโช .โฌุชูููุฏู โฌ
โซูููููุฏู ู ุนูููุฏ ุงููููููุฉ ุงู ููููููุฉ ููุฌุฑุงุญูููู ููโฌ โซุงูุฑููููุฏุง ููุฑูููุงุฏุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุชุนููููู ุงูุนููุงูู ูุงูุชุฏุฑูููุจโฌ โซูุงุงูุณุชุดููุงุฑุงุช ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูููููุงุฏุฉ ูุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ูุณููุงูู ุฉโฌ โซุงู ูููุฑูุถ ูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉโช .โฌูููุงู ูููููุฑ ุงูุชุทููููุฑ ุงู ููููููโฌ โซุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ูุจุฑุงู ููุฌ ุงูุชุฏุฑูููุจ ุงู ููุตูููุฉ ูุงูุชูููโฌ โซุชูููุฏู ุฅูู ุชุณููููู ุนู ููููุฉ ุชุทููููุฑ ู ุคุณุณููุงุชโฌ โซุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงููุนุงูููุฉโช .โฌูุชุนููุฏ ุจุฑุงู ููุฌโฌ โซุงู ูุงุฌุณููุชุฑ ูู ุงููููููุฉ ุงู ููููููุฉ ููุฌุฑุงุญูููู ูู ุงูุฑููุฏุงโฌ โซู ุนุชู ููุฏุฉ ูู ุตู ู ููุฉ ุจุญูููุซ ุชุฃุฎููุฐ ุจุงุงูุนุชุจููุงุฑโฌ โซุนู ููู ุงู ูุชุฎุตุตูููู ุงู ูุญุฑููููู ูู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซุจุงุฅูุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ูููุฐู ุงูููุฆููุงุช ุงุฃููุงุฏู ููููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉโฌ โซุนุงู ููููุงู ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุชููู ุฅูุดููุงุกโฌ โซู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุชุนููู ูููุฉ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ุฌุงู ููุนโฌ โซู ููููููุงุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุชุนููู ูููุฉ ูุงูุจุญุซูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุฑุฆูุณูููุฉ ูู ูููุฑุง ู ู ูุฌู ููุน ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขูโฌ โซู ูุชูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูููู ุงูุทุจูููโช .โฌูุชุนููุฏ ู ูุชุจููุฉ ุขูโฌ โซู ูุชูููู ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูู ู ุฌู ููุน ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขูโฌ โซู ูุชูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูููู ุงูุทุจููู ู ูุดููุฃุฉ ุฑุงููููุฉ ู ุชุชููุฏโฌ โซุนููู ู ุณููุงุญุฉ โช 30000โฌูููุฏู ู ุฑุจููุน ูุณูููู ุชุถููู โฌ โซู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ู ููู ู ูููุงุฑุฏ ุงูุชุนููููู ุงูุทุจููู ุงู ูุชูุฏู ููุฉโชุโฌโฌ โซุจุดููููููุง ุงู ูุทุจูููุน ูุงูุฑูู ูููโช ุโฌุจุตูููุฑุฉ ุงู ุชุถุงููููโฌ โซูู ู ูุทูููุฉ ุงูุฎููููุฌโช .โฌููุนููุฏ ู ุฑูููุฒ ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏโฌ โซุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููู ุญููุงูุงุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ู ุฑูููุฒุง ู ุทุจูููุงู ุฑุงููููุงูโชุโฌโฌ โซููููู ุงุฃููู ู ููู ููุนููู ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉโฌ โซุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูุชุฏุฑูููุจ ุงู ูุชุฎุตุตูููู ูู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุจูุฆููุฉ ู ุญููุงูุงุฉ ุฏูู ุฃู ุฎุทููุฑ ุนูููโฌ โซุงู ูููุฑูุถโช.โฌโฌ โซู ุชุถููู ู ุญูุธููุฉ ู ุฌู ููุน ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏโฌ โซุขู ู ูุชูููู ุงุฃููุงุฏู ูููู ุงูุทุจููู ุฃูุถููุงู ูููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซูุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ุงูุชููู ุฃูุดููุฆุช ู ุคุฎููุฑุง ูโช ุโฌูููููโฌ โซูููููุฉ ู ุชุฎุตุตููุฉ ุจุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ุชูููุฏู ุฏุฑุงุณููุฉโฌ โซู ูููุฏุฉ โช 3โฌุณููููุงุช ูููููู ุฏุฑุฌููุฉ ุงู ูุงุฌุณููุชุฑโช ุโฌูุฐููููโฌ โซุงุณููุชู ุฑุงุฑุง ู ููุทูููุจ ุงููุงุณููุน ู ููู ุงูุชุฎุตุตููุงุช ููโฌ โซุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ูุงุญุฑุงู ูุงู ู ูุฑุงุซ ูุชูุงููููุฏ ุงูุชู ูููุฒโฌ โซูู ุงูุนูุงูููุฉ ุจุงุฃูุณูููุงู ุงูุชููู ุชููู ุชุฃุณูุณูููุง ุจุงูุชุนููุงููโฌ โซู ููุน ู ุนูููุฏ ุฌุงู ุนููุฉ ุจูุณููุทู ููุจุญูููุซ ูุงูุชุนููููู โฌ โซูู ุทููุจ ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ุฏูุจโช .โฌูุชูุฎููุฑ ุงู ูุฏุฑุณููุฉ ุจููุณูููุฉโฌ
โซู ุฏููุฉ ุฏ๏บ๏ปฒ ุงูุท๏บูุฉโฌ
โซุชุงุฑูููููููุฎูุฅุฌูููููููููุงุฒุงุชโช...โฌโฌ โซุนูููุฏ ู ูููููโฌ โซุงุฅูููุฌูููููุงุฒุงุชโฌ โซุงูุฑุงุฆุนูููุฉโฌ โซยซุงูุตุญููุฉ ูููู ุฃุนุธููู ูุนููู ุงุฅููุณููุงูยป โ ููููุฐุงโฌ โซูููุงู ุฃุจูููุฑุงุทโช ุโฌุงูุทุจูููุจ ุงููููููุงูู ุงููุฏูููู ุงูููุฐูโฌ โซูุนุชููุฑ ุงุฃูุจ ุงู ูุคุณููุณ ูุนูููู ุงูุทููุจ ุงูุบููุฑูุจโช .โฌููููุงูโฌ โซุฃูุถูุงูโชยซ :โฌุญูุซููุงู ูููููู ูููู ุงูุทููุจ ู ุญุจูุจูุงูโช ุโฌูุซู ููุฉโฌ โซุญููุจ ูุฅููุณููุงููุฉ ุฃูุถูุงูยปโช .โฌููููุฏ ุฃุซุจุชููุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุตุญููุฉ ูููุฐู ุงู ูููููุงูุช ูุฃูููุฑ ู ููู ุฐููููโฌ โซุจูุซููุฑ ูู ุงูุณููููุงุช ุงูุนููุฑ ุงุฃูุฎููุฑุฉ ู ููู ุฎููุงููโฌ โซุฅูุฌุงุฒุงุชูููุง ุงูุฑุงุฆุนููุฉ ูู ู ุฌููุงู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซุชููู ุฅุทููุงูู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌุฃูู ู ูุทูููุฉโฌ โซุญููุฑุฉ ููุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ูโช ุโฌุนููุงู โช 2002โฌู ูููโฌ โซูุจููู ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏโฌ โซุขู ู ูุชูููู โช ุโฌูุงุฆููุจ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณโฌ โซุงููููุฒุฑุงุก ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉโฌ โซูุญุงูููู ุฏูุจโช ุโฌุจุบูููุฉ ุชููููุฑ ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉโฌ โซุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชุฑูููุฒ ุนููู ุงูุณููุงูู ุฉ ูุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ุงูุดููุงู ูุฉ ููู ููุฑูุถโช .โฌูุชุฑุณููุฎ ุฃุฏุงุก ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโฌ โซูู ุงูููููุงู ุจุฐูููู ุนููุงู โช 200ูคโฌู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุฅูุดููุงุกโฌ โซูููููู ุฅุฏุงุฑู ู ุณููุชูู ู ููู ูุจููู ู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชุฎุทูููุทโฌ โซูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ููุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉโช ุโฌูุงูููุฐู ุจููุงุช ุงุขููโฌ โซุฌููุฒุกุง ู ู ููู ุงูููุฆููุฉ ุงูุชูุธูู ูููุฉ ู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซูููููุฏู ุฅูู ุฏุนููู ูุชุนุฒูููุฒ ู ุณููุชููุงุช ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ โซุงูุตุญูููุฉ ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุชุทุจูููู ู ุนุงูููุฑ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉโฌ โซุงูุฑุณูุฑูููุฉ ุงูุตุงุฑู ููุฉ ุฏุงุฎููู ุงู ูุฏููููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซูุจุฅูุดููุงุก ุจููููุฉ ุชุญุชูููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉ ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉโช ุโฌุงูุทููููุชโฌ โซุฃูู ุนูููุงุฏุฉ ููุนู ููู ุฏุงุฎููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉโฌ โซุนููุงู โช ุ2005โฌูุชูุชูููุง ุนูููุงุฏุงุช ูู ุฑุงูููุฒ ุชุดููุฎูุตโฌ โซุฃุฎููุฑูโช ุโฌูู ุฑุงูููุฒ ุฅูุนููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุชุฃูููููโช ุโฌูู ุณุชุดููููุงุชโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ูุดููุขุช ูุตูุงุนููุฉ ุงุฃูุฏููููุฉ ูุงู ูุนููุฏุงุชโช ุโฌูุถูู ูุงูโฌ โซุนููู ู ุฑุงูููู ุงูุชุนููููู ูุงุฃูุจุญููุงุซโช .โฌูุญุชููู ูููุฐูโฌ โซุงููุญุธููุฉโช ุโฌููููุน ุงุฎุชูููุงุฑ ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู โช 100โฌู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซุทุจููู ูุฃูููุฑ ู ููู โช 3500โฌู ููู ุงู ูููููููู ุงู ูุฑุฎุตููููโฌ โซุนููู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุชููููู ู ูููุฑุง ู ููููู โช.โฌโฌ โซูููุงู ุชุดููุงุฑู ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุนููุถ ุฃูููู โฌ
โซุตุงุญุจ ุงูุณู ู ุงูุดูุฎ ู ุญู ุฏ ุจู ุฑุงุดุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูู ูุงุฆุจ ุฑุฆูุณ ุฏููุฉ ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉ ุงู ูุชุญุฏุฉ ุฑุฆูุณ ู ุฌูุณ ุงููุฒุฑุงุกโฌ โซุญุงูู ุฅู ุงุฑุฉ ุฏูุจ ูุฏุดู ู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉ ูู ุนุงู โช 2002โฌู โช.โฌโฌ โซุงูุนุงูู ููุงุช ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูููุฉ ุงูุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู ูู ููููุงโฌ โซู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุฏูุชูููุฑ ุณููููุงู ู ุงูุญุจูููุจ ุงูุทุจูููโช ุโฌูู ุฑูููุฒโฌ โซุฏูุจ ููุนุธููุงู ูุงู ููุงุตูููโช ุโฌูู ุฑูููุฒ ุฏูุจ ูุฃูู ููุฑุงุถโฌ โซุงููุณููุงุฆูุฉ ูุงุฅูุฎุตููุงุจโช ุโฌูู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูููููุจ ุงุฃูู ูููุงููโชุโฌโฌ โซูู ุฑูููุฒ ููููุฏู ููุฌุฑุงุญููุฉ ุงูุชุฌู ูููููุฉโช ุโฌูู ุณุชุดููููโฌ โซู ุบููุฑูุจ ููุนูููููโช ุโฌูู ุณุชุดูููู ู ูุฑูููููุฏุฒ ููุนูููููโฌ โซูู ุชููููุฑ ุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุตุญูููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉ ุงู ูุณููุชูู ููู ููุฑูุถโฌ โซู ููู ุฌู ูููุน ุฃูุญููุงุก ุงู ููุทูููุฉโช.โฌโฌ โซููููุฏ ุดูููุฏุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนููู ู ููุฑโฌ โซุงูุณููููู ู ููููุง ู ูุฅูุฌููุงุฒุงุช ู ูุญูุธููุฉโช ุโฌููููุณ ู ูููโฌ
โซุญูููุซ ุนููุฏุฏ ุงู ูุคุณุณููุงุช ุงูุชููู ุชููู ุฅูุดููุงุคูุง ููโฌ โซู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ ุงูุตุญูููุฉ ูุญุณููุจโช ุโฌุจููู ู ููู ุญูููุซโฌ โซุงูุชูุฏูููุฑ ูุงูุฌูุงุฆููุฒ ุงู ูุฑู ููููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุญุตูููุชโฌ โซุนูููููุงโช .โฌูุจุงุฅูุถุงูููุฉ ุฅูู ุงูุญุตูููู ุนููู ุงูุนุฏูููุฏโฌ โซู ููู ุดูููุงุฏุงุช ุงุงูู ุชูููุงุฒ ูู ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ุฎููุงูู ุงูุนูููุฏโฌ โซุงู ูููุงูุถโช ุโฌุญุตูููุช ู ุฏููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุนููุงู โช2008โฌโฌ โซุนููู ุฌุงุฆููุฒุฉ ุฏูุจ ููุฌูููุฏุฉ ูุชู ูููุฒ ุงุฃูุนููุงู ู ู ูููโฌ โซุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขูโฌ โซู ูุชูููู โ ููููู ุฅูุฌููุงุฒ ูุฏุนููู ูููุฎููุฑ ุญููุงูโช ุโฌุฅุฐ ุฃูโฌ โซุฌุงุฆููุฒุฉ ุฏูุจ ููุฌูููุฏุฉ ุงู ู ุชูููุญ ุณูููู ููู ุคุณุณููุงุชโฌ โซุงู ูุชู ูููุฒุฉ ูุงู ูุฑู ููููุฉโช .โฌุชุนุชููุฑ ุงูุฌุงุฆููุฒุฉ ยซุนู ููููุฉโฌ
โซุชูููุฏู ูุชููููุฑ โนุฎุงุฑุทููุฉ ุงูุทุฑููููโบ ููู ุคุณุณููุงุชโฌ โซู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุชุญููููู ุงูุชู ูููุฒ ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุชุจููููโฌ โซุงู ูุงู ุฑุณููุงุช ุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ูุงู ููุงูููุฌ ุงููุงู ุฆููุฉ ุนููู ุฃุณููุณโฌ โซุณููููู ุฉ ูุงูุชููู ูุชููู ุชุทุจูููููุง ุจุดูููู ู ูุชุธููู โฌ โซููุชููู ููุงุณูููุง ูู ุฑุงุฌุนุชูููุง ุจุดูููู ู ุณููุชู ุฑโชยป.โฌโฌ โซูููููู ู ุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชุฎุทูููุท ูุงูุฌูููุฏุฉ ููุฎุฏู ููุงุชโฌ โซุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุฅุฌููุฑุงุก ุฏุฑุงุณููุงุช ุงุณููุชูุตุงุฆูุฉ ุฏูุฑูููุฉโฌ โซูุชูููููู ุฌู ูููุน ุงูุนูููุงุฏุงุช ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉ ูู ู ุฏููููุฉโฌ โซุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุจุงุณููุชุฎุฏุงู ู ุนุงูููุฑ ุฏูููููุฉ ุนุงููููุฉโช .โฌููุฏโฌ โซู ูุญููุช ุงูุฌู ุนูููุฉ ุงูุฏูููููุฉ ููุฌูููุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉโฌ
โซู ุฏููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุชุถู ุฅุซููู ู ู ุงู ูุณุชุดููุงุช ุงู ูุนุชู ุฏุฉ ุฏูููุงโช ุโฌู ุฃูุฑุซ ู ู โช ูก00โฌู ู ุงูุนูุงุฏุงุช ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูุฉ ูุงู ูุฑุงูุฒ ุงูุทุจูุฉโฌ โซูู ุฎุชุฑุจุงุช ุงูุชุดุฎูุต ู ุน ุฃูุฑุซ ู ู โช 3500โฌู ู ุงู ูููููู ุงู ูุฑุฎุตููโฌ