Rachana 165 by Basu Shrestha

b'O{ dxLg] ;flxlTos k|sfzg kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s jif{ ^) c+s ! k"0ff{Í !^%

;xof]uL

/f]rs l3ld/]

co m

k|wfg ;Dkfbs tyf k|sfzs

;'wL/ l3ld/] – Joj:yfkg k|tLs l3ld/] – ;Dkfbg cfj/0f

w .k

dx]z cfrfo{

n]–cfp6÷l8hfOg

z+s/ kf}8]n ;Dks{

&! nfdf]9'Ëf dfu{, uxgfkf]v/L, 6Ëfn sf7df8f}+ – % kmf]g M $$#@&)#, $$#@@)! e-mail : nepalirachana@gmail.com web: http://www.khasskhass.com

d'b|s M >L k|];, hfjnfv]n, nlntk'/, kmf]g M %%#@*@@ ljlzi6 ;b:otf z'Ns M 36Ldf ?= %,))).– o; cÍsf] ?= %).–

o; cÍdf

w .k

co m

sljtf–uhn–uLt s;n] af]Ng] t Û ;fDa 9sfn % /x/ 8'Ng] a|Xdk'qsf au/x¿ 5qdfg ;'Aaf ^ sn]hf] sfl6Pkl5 8Da/ l3ld/] * uhn /f;f * w/x/f ;Ltf/fd pk|]tL ( ;j{bf xfF;b} u/ Û ldlynf b]jsf]6f !) r/f eujtL a:g]t !! uLt hfg' sfDafË lnDa" !! cfh d xfF;]+ k|bLk yklnof !@ d]/f] dg gf/fo0f lg/f}nf !# kfk M tLg d'Qms lbnLk >]i7 !$ syf–n3'syf ;DaGw s]bf/ ;+s]t !% glvlrPsf] lel8of] /Ltf tfd|fsf/ @# ;~rf] la;~rf] b]ljsf ltldlN;gf #@ 6'6'Nsf] 5lj/d0f l;njfn #$ e|d lbnf zfx #^ s]xL lbgsf ;kgfx¿ ch'{g yfkf $$ bLks / bLksx¿ bLks nf]xgL $( n]v–lgaGw u'8afO{ dbgdl0f bLlIftnfO{ /fh]Gb| ;'j]bL %) t:d} >L u'/j] gdM lgdf]{xL Jof; %& d'lQm w|'js'df/ ;fksf]6f ^$ Joª\Uo ¿khLjf k|f=r"8fdl0f vgfn ^^ 1ftJo …slj eGbf sljtf a'‰g] 7"nf ÛÚ l;l4r/0f >]i7 cf]d cfrfo{ ^* gla;]{sf ;Demgf xn uf]? dfwj sfˆn] &@ s[lt ;dLIff …Sofgf8f :d[ltljDax¿Úsf] ljifo;Gbe{ 7fs'/ zdf{ e08f/L &% …cleGfGbg u|GyÚ leqsf kß 9sfn lji0f'k|;fb zdf{ k/fh'nL *) ;'nf]rgfsf] …cg'e"ltsf yf]kfx¿Ú o'j/fh clwsf/L *^ 2 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

zf]s–;Gbe{ eflifs If]qsf] b'Mvb jif{ –@)&^ /d]z uf]vf{nL (@ xfd|f] s'/f hg Åbodf a;]sf /Tg zdz]/ /f]rs l3ld/] (# ;j]{If0f lxhf] cfh zlz zfx (^ sf ljlzi6 ;b:o

w .k

co m

gj/fh ;'j]bL, /fd]5fk÷afa'/fd kf}8]n, /fd]5fk÷gu]Gb|/fh zdf{, sf7df8f}+÷sfzLgfy a/fn, lj/f6gu/÷r"8fdl0f uf}td, sf7df8f}+÷ /d]z uf]vf{nL, jL/u~h÷;fdgfy kf}8]n, nlntk'/÷ k/z' k|wfg, sf7df8f}+÷ Clif/fd l3ld/], x]6f}+8f÷zª\s/ljqmd zfx, sf7df8f}+÷x/Lz slNkt sf7df8f}+÷8f= pk]Gb| uf}td, sf7df8f}+÷?Sdgfy kf}8]n, nlntk'/÷P;\=aL= zfx, 6Lsfk'/÷df]xg b'jfn, ag]kf÷/Tg>L >]i7, sf7df8f}+÷pbok|sfz rfkfufO{+, sf7df8f}+÷sflt{s]o l3ld/], ;nf{xL÷8f= pk]Gb| dxtf], xfn d:sf], ¿;÷8f= eLid cfrfo{, xfn d:sf], ¿;÷8f= dl0f/fh kf]v/]n, xfn d:sf], ¿;÷hLjf nfld5fg], xfn d:sf], ¿;÷v]d/fh nfld5fg], xfn d:sf], ¿;÷8f= ljlGbtf nfld5fg], xfn d:sf], ¿;÷bLks e08f/L, sf7df8f}+÷ONof e§/fO{, sf7df8f}+÷g[k]Gb|k'?if oflb, nlntk'/÷gu]Gb|/fh Gof}kfg], uf]/vf÷uf]ljGb lul/ k|]/0ff, xfn cd]l/sf÷sdnf ;¿k, xfn cd]l/sf÷ljZj/fh af:tf]nf, kf]v/f÷8f= gj/fh rfln;], sf7df8f}+÷lbnLks'df/ rfkfufO{+,sf7df8f}+÷dfof 7s'/L, nlntk'/÷s[i0f ahufO{+, xfn a]nfO{t÷g/]Gb|/fh kf}8]n, sf7df8f}+÷lji0f'axfb'/ l;+x,sf7df8f}+÷uf]ljGbk|;fb >]i7, sf7df8f}+÷8f= ;'ifdf cfrfo{, nlntk'/÷/df zdf{, sf7df8f}+÷5lj/d0f l;njfn, sfe|]÷8f=d's]z rfln;], nlntk'/÷hn]Zj/L >]i7, sf7df8f}+÷ljef]/ a/fn, sf7df8f}+÷;ËLtf bfxfn, sf7df8f}+÷ ;xb]j uf}td, sf7df8f}+÷rGb|snf g]jf/, sf7df8f}+÷nIdL pk|]tL, sf7df8f}+÷j;Gt l/hfn, sf7df8f}+÷pGglt af]x/f …lznfÚ, sf7df8f}+÷?s' sfsL{, sf7df8f}+÷zld{nf v8\sf -bfxfn_, O6x/L÷ljhoWjh yfkf -nLnfWjh yfkfsf 5f]/f_, sf7df8f}+÷bfdf]b/ k'8f;}gL lszf]/, sf7df8f}+÷7fs'/ zdf{, u'NdL÷bof/fd bfxfn, sf7df8f}+÷O{=dx]Gb| u'?ª\, sf7df8f}+÷3gZofd /fhsl0f{sf/, sf7df8f}+÷cdL/ yfkf, sf7df8f}+÷;GbLk e§/fO{, xfn c:6«]lnof÷cgGtk|;fb jfUn], sfe|]÷kjg cfnf]s, sf7df8f}+÷lji0f'k|;fb zdf{ k/fh'nL, kj{t÷O{=;'dg k/fh'nL, xfn cd]l/sf÷8f=;'lgtf k/fh'nL Pd=8L=, xfn cd]l/sf÷8f]lnGb|k|;fb zdf{, sf7df8f}+÷s'j]/k|;fb zdf{, sf7df8f}+÷lzj k|sfz, xfn cd]l/sf÷wg/fh lu/L, lrtjg÷uf]ljGbk|;fb l3ld/] …j]bdl0fÚ, sf7df8f}+÷kf]if rfkfufO{, ef]hk'/÷lg/~hg zdf{ l3ld/], sf7df8f}+÷8f=b'a;' If]qL, sf7df8f}+÷OGb|/fh kf}8]n, alb{of÷g/]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7, sf7df8f}+÷ljof]uL a'9fyf]sL, sf7df8f}+÷lji0f' cf]nL, sf7df8f}+÷afh'/fd kf}8]n, sf7df8f}+÷8f s]zjk|;fb pkfWofo, sf7df8f}+÷6]saxfb'/ lh/]n, bf]nvf÷/fd]Zj/ >]i7 hng, nlntk'/÷ljho rfln;], sf7df8f}+÷Zofd bfxfn, cf]vn9'Ëf÷dx]Gb| rfln;], sf7df8f}+÷b]j]Gb| uf}td, sf7df8f}+÷k|bLks'df/ >]i7, nlntk'/÷dbg /]UdL, sf7df8f}+÷ls/0fljqmd yfkf, nlntk'/÷uf]kLs[i0f zdf{, sf7df8f}+÷uLtf s]z/L, sf7df8f}+÷of]u]z uf]vf{nL, xfn cd]l/sf÷jf;' >]i7, xfn cd]l/sf÷8f=an/fd uf}td, xfn cd]l/sf÷r]jgk|;fb sfˆn], /fd]5fk÷dx]z uf]vf{nL, nlntk'/÷h]aL vqL, kfFry/÷8f=uf]ljGb/fh e§/fO{, sf7df8f}+÷>L/fd l;+x a:g]t, sf7df8f}+÷ /fh]Gb| e08f/L, sf7df8f}+÷e/t e§/fO{, sf7df8f}+÷o'j/fh l;+x sfsL{, nlntk'/÷c?0f clwsf/L, lj/f6gu/÷w|'jxl/ clwsf/L -gGbgxl/ clwsf/L …cf]vn9'Ë]Úsf 5f]/f_, nlntk'/÷/fhs'df/ l3ld/], xfn stf/÷lxSdtaxfb'/ yfkf, xfn gfOh]l/of÷ldlynf b]jsf]6f, sf7df8f}+÷/fd]Zj/ km'ofFn, sf7df8f}+ ÷;"a;]g cf]nL, sf7df8f}+÷s]bf/ ;Í]t, /fd]5fk, xfn a]nfOt÷ uf]kfn a/fn, sf7df8f}+÷u+uf ;'j]bL, lj/f6gu/÷k|sfz P /fh, sf7df8f}+÷/fdk|;fb bfxfn, sf7df8f}+÷snfw/ sfˆn], sf7df8f}+÷nLnfgfy >]i7, l;/fxf– #÷rGb|sfGt cfrfo{, c3f{vfFrL÷gjk|1fkg ;flxlTos klqsf, af/f÷cfEof k/fh'nL, xfn cd]l/sf÷ljdn cof{n, sf7df8f}+÷/fdrGb| cfrfo{, sf7df8f}+÷ljwfg cfrfo{, tgx'F÷hfg' lwtfn, nlntk'/÷ljgob]j n'OF6]n -df= jf;'b]j n'OF6]nsf gflt, 8f= ljBfb]j zdf{ n'OF6]nsf 5f]/f_, sf7df8f}+

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 3

sf] ;"rgf

co m

k|Llt kmG6df 6fOk u/L O{d]nåf/f k7fOPsf :t/Lo /rgfnfO{ u|fXotf lbOg]5 . k|sfzgfy{ /rgf k7fpFbf n]vssf] t:jL/, 7]ufgf, Od]n, kmf]g g+= ;d]t clgjfo{ ¿kdf k7fpg' kb{5 . k|sfzg cof]Uo, c:ki6, ga'lemg] cIf/ ePsf x:tlnlvt ;fdu|L :jLsfo{ x'g] 5}gg\ . s[lt ;dLIff lglDt k':ts k7fpFbf k':ts @ k|lt klg k7fpg' kb{5 . k|sfzgfy{ cfPsf ;fdu|Lsf] cTolws rfksf sf/0f tTsfn k|sflzt ul/xfNg xfdL c;dy{ 5f}+ . ;fdu|L k7fPsf] rf}yf] cÍ;Dd klg k|sflzt geP /rgf c:jLs[t ePsf] 7fGg' kb{5 . ‘/rgf’ df k7fO;lsPsf ;fdu|L c¿ klqsfdf klg k7fOP / b'j}lt/ k|sflzt x'g uP eljiodf To:tf /rgfsf/sf ;fdu|L …/rgfÚdf k|sflzt gx'g ;S5g\ . k]m;a"s, 6\jL6/df /flvPsf ;fdu|L k7fOP klg c:jLsfo{ x'g]5g\ . ‘/rgf’ df k|sflzt ;fdu|L k|ltsf] bfloTj ;DjlGwt n]vsdf g} /xg]5 .

w .k

k|sfzgfy{ /rgf k7fpFbf pko'{Qm a'Fbfx¿df Wofg lbg cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

4 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

sljtf–uLt–uhn–d'Qms

s;n] af]Ng] t Û ;fDa 9sfn

kvL{ kvL{ ;'vsf cfFugLdf /f]lsO{ /f]lsO{ v'zLsf eGHofª\df Vff]hL vf]hL pdª\usf cGto{df oL cIf/x¿ lg gk;] sf] k:5 <

co m

Gofosf] t/fh' 9lNs/xFbf pkfoxLgx¿sf] ;xf/f s]xL / sf]xL gx'Fbf cfF;'d} l;lgQ lhGbuL l/lQFbf oL cIf/x¿n] lg gaf]n] s;n] af]Nnf <

w .k

a:tL jl/kl/ eLdsfo b'Mvsf] kxf8 7l8O{ /xFbf lIflth;Dd k'Ug] af6fx¿ af6f]d} cNdlnFbf hlxNo} 3fdsf kfOnfx¿n] lxF8\g] no gkfpFbf oL cIf/x¿n] lg /f]lsg ldN5 <

;dfwfgx¿ g} ;d:ofnfO{ vf]Hg lxF8]kl5 pN6f]x¿n] ;'N6f]sf] cfjfhnfO{ lgNg yfn]kl5 sfnfx¿n] ;]tfx¿nfO{ k|Zgsf sfF0fdfly ;'tfpg yfn]kl5 oL cIf/n] lg cNdncNdn ug{ ldN5 < unfdf ba]sf] lxSsf af]s]/ s'b]sf g]kfnL ah]6sf ;"rsfª\sdf cFWof/f]eGbf cFWof/f] eljiosf] eofqmfGt b}glGbgLdf afFRg'sf] clego ubf{ubf{ yfs]sf hLjgofkgsf cg]sfjnLdf oL cIf/x¿n] dfG5]x¿nfO{ g;3fP s;nfO{ ;3fpnfg\ < k|sf/]0f kl/efiffdf gcy]{sf] lhGbuL af]s]/ g;'Nem]sf u'h'N6fx¿sf P]+7g ef]Ubfef]Ub}

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 5

x/]s ptf/r9fj ;fd;'d aGbf gaGb} slxNo} pQ/ gkfPsf] kx]nL 7fg]/ oL cIf/x¿ slxn];Dd dfG5]nfO{ arfO/xG5g\ <

co m

cf¿sf km"nx¿sf xfFufaf6 ctflNnP/ laRs]sf h'/]nLsf ayfg cfFwLsf ;';]nL ;'Gg cEo:t uf]w"lnsf s0fx¿ x/fPsf ;fFem cs}{ k|no s'l//x]sf d]/f] ;dosf kn k|ltkn sljtf aGg cft'/ j0f{x¿sf x"ndf sljt} gaf]n] sf] af]Nnf s] af]Nnf < ( (*%%)***** à…uGtJoÚx]6f}+8f–$, x'k|rf}/ lrN8«]gkfs{ ;8s

/x/ 8'Ng] a|Xdk'qsf au/x¿

5qdfg ;'Aaf

w .k

s}of}F o'u;Dd 3'lda:bf ltdLn] ;Eotfsf d'xf/x¿ gfKb} ltdL s'lblxF8\g] /x/x¿ ltdLn] 5f]l8/fv]sf au/x¿ d}n] cfˆg} ;lDemP/ a|Xdk'q Û ltd|f] r~rn wf/nfO{ a'Gb} d]/f afFRg] cy{x¿ ;fFlr/fVg] u5{' d]/f gofF pdËx¿ afFlr/fVg] u5{' ltdL cfˆg} Oltxf; kmnfpFb} kL/ 5f]k]/ xfFl;a:5f} d}bfgel/ ljzfntf yKt} lIflthsf] ku/L ufFl;a:5f} ltd|f] st{Josf] g}gL vf]Hbf 9'Ëfdf n]p nfu]sf] b]Vof}F 5fdL lxF8\bf leq st}

6 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

k'/fgf] 5]p nfu]sf] e]6Øf}F ltdL t/lËt 5fn af]s]/ cfˆg} lsgf/f vlga;]sf a]nf ltdLnfO{ /f]Sg 9fn ag]/ d df}sf ulga;]sf] a]nf lsg xf] lsg a|Xdk'q Û ltdLnfO{ d}n] 5}g leq} 5 b]v]/ xf]Og leq} xf] e]6]/ Ps ;Ksf] dfof cf]9]/ kms{]+ eGg} ;lsgF ltdLaf6 ts{+] To; p;n] d eG5' lxhf] / cl:tsf] xf]Og a|Xdk'q ca ltdL xfd|f] lglDt cfh alglbg'k5{ d cf}8fxfsf] /fFsf] ;NsfpFb} ltd|f] efjgfleq} l5g{ rfxG5' cGhfgsf] 3f/Ln] 5]ls/xG5, n's]/ cy{ km'sfpg vf]H5' leqL gh/n] b]lv/xG5 o;/L ltdLnfO{ x]g{ d]/f ljrf/sf y'FËfx¿ klUnP/ yf]kfyf]kf v:bf ltdL cfªel/ l;pl/P/ n}hfg] u5f{} t/ dflg;n] a+}; pbfpg] ltd|f] ufnfel/ s}of}FkN6 ;8s / zx/x¿ lkmFhfP/ s}of}FkN6 ;Í6x¿ / b'3{6gfx¿ /f]k] d eg] zx/sf 5fnfel/ ltd|f] gofF gfd n]vL a;"Fnf uGtJo xfd|f] Ps}7fpF eP pt} uP/ ;Fu} e]6'Fnf

* chatraman2017@gmail.com

à zf]l0ftk'/, c;d, ef/t k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 7

sn]hf] sfl6Pkl5 8Da/ l3ld/] k"j{} n'5]sf] clg klZrd}df blIf0f 3';]sf] /hgL lbg}df /fVtf l;dfgf ;ag} n8fof] p208 ef] g}ltstf x/fof]

vfpmF v'jfpmF p;df /x]g afFr" arfpF p;df /x]g n'6\g} / tfGg} p;df 5 lvKtL b'Anf] / lgwf]{ x'g lbGg bLlKt

eidf;'/} eG5 :jo+ d eb| AjfF;f] agL n'5\b5 k]6 cfGb|f xfd|f 7'nf gfos x'g\ lj;'l4 3f6f ;bf e}/5 5}g z'l4

d}+df lrdf]6] slt b'V5 b'V5 dG6f] lgdf]7] klg w]/ b'V5 csf]{ 5 d}+ em}+ p;df x'Fb}g d}+ dfq ug]{ 5' lg eG5 r}g

kf]sf] gafFwL sg bf]if dfq x':;" eGof} Joy{ eP/ kfq rf]vf] x'g} hf] hgtf e'nfO{ oL 6fps]sf] e'n nfU5 bfO{ ((&$@)!**(@ à sf}zn6f/, sf7df8f}+

co m

5f]8]/ hfpmF d sxfF / ;fyL /f]P/ a:g} t x'Fb}g dfly a:tf] 5 tNn} 3/ b'M v lbG5 cfnL s/f;f x8lkG5 lnG5

w .k

pm x]5{ lt3|f o;/L s;}sf] ;Sg] k5fg]{ 5 / lxDdt} hf] bDeL cxª\sf/\ gu/]/ a:tf rNb}g t]/f] 3/sf] Joj:yf

uhn /f;f

aUg] gbL xf], lsgf/ xf]Og, yfxf 5 dg{] dfG5] xf], ljrf/ xf]Og, yfxf 5 u[x:ynfO{ 1fg x'G5 sxfF s] ug{], a:g] 3/ xf], laxf/ xf]Og, yfxf 5

e"sDk hfFbf dg{] t xfdL g} xf}+ Sof/ 9n\g] em'k|f] xf], ldgf/ xf]Og, yfxf 5 wk]8Ldf slt dfq lxF8\g' P lhGbuL Û un\g] b]x xf], lxof/ xf]Og, yfxf 5 ( (*$!@^$#)( à uf}/L3f6, sfdgkf–&

8 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w/x/f ;Ltf/fd pk|]tL

w .k

co m

;/sf/ ltdLn] ;a}nfO{ w/x/f agfpgsfnflu cfx\jfg u¥of} 7Ls 5 d t o;a]nf e"sDkn] elTsPsf] 3/ agfpg nfu]sf] 5' . w/x/f / d]/f] lgolt Pp6} lyof] ls lyPg< ltdLn] slxNo} ljrf/ u¥of} Û xfdLn] t w/x/fnfO{ km]baf6 g} x]/]/ lrTt a'emfPs} lyof}+ ltd|f] ahf/ zf:qs]f /0fgLltn] ha To;df sAhf hdfof] dfq df6f]n] agfPsf] w/x/fdf ltdLn] s/sf] 7"nf] lx:;f b]Vg k'Uof} / cgfxsdf dflg;x¿sf] d[To' eof] To;sf] Ifltk"lt{ s:fn] lbG5 < 3/ agfpg] C0f kfpg lhNnfdf /x]sf] Psdfq a}+sdf vftf vf]Ng plePsL zts jif{sL xh"/cfdfsf] cf}+7f5fk nufpg kNnf] ls+/ftaf6 cfphfp ug{ slt ;s; 5 ;/sf/ < To;}n] d]/f] lgj]bg 5 , d klxn] cfˆgf] 3/ agfpF ls < w/x/f agfpg nfuf}+ < * s.upreti2011@gmail.com

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 9

;j{bf xfF;b} u/ Û ldlynf b]jsf]6f

w .k

co m

6'Kkf]af6 em/]sf tL 5x/fsf a'Fbf ;/L sf]lknf kfn'jf ;fy km"n km'Ng] t¿ el/ sfJo /Tg u'8] w]/} dfw'/L /;n] el/ dfwj l3ld/] dfwj] Û sfZokL ;|i6f Û uf]q kf¥of} lemnLldnL zAb sNNff]n hf]8]/ s'~h uDsfpg] eO{ v'nf cfsfz /f]h]/ sfJo hGdfpg] ltdL ;flxTo ;[hgf ltd|f] ;a}sf dgdf leHof] ltd|f] /fli6«otfn] g} k|sfz rlDsnf] v'Nof] nf]s efiffx¿ l6Kb} cem} of] afF8b} u/ /fi6«efiff agf];\ of}6} ltdL nf} xfFsb} u/ Û lghL t[i0ff gnL :jR5 ljrf/ dfemb} u/f}+ dflyb]lv tn} ;Dd aGw'Tj ;fFrb} u/f}+ ztfAbL jo of] ltd|f] ltd|} ;fy dgfpF5f}+ efUodfgL ltdL eGbf xfdL kf] sxnfpF5f}+ gu'8'g\ gkm'6'g\ xfd|f cf:yfsf oL lznfx¿ g'xfpmF5g\ em'nfpmF5g\ cfgGbL afudf nuL ;j}sf] lxtsf lglDt 5xf/L eO plEeof} ltd|} kl5 /dfP/ xfdL tf 8f]l/O{ /Xof}+ chDa/L sLlt{ af]sL ch/fd/ e} a; Û b]vfO{ bGt tL yf]t] ;j{bf xfF;b} u/ Û (÷&÷@)&% ( (*$@$@*$!% skg, sf7df8f}+

;lxt c¿ ;flxlTos klqsf, ljljw ljifosf kf7\o ;fdu|L Pj+ :6]zg/L ;fdfgx¿sf lglDt xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ Û

kf7Ø ;fdu|L k;n -k|f]= sdn ;'j]bL_ hfd] dfs]{6, /Tgkfs{, sf7df8f}+ k;n gDa/ !*, kmf]gM $@$#!%)

10 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

r/f eujtL a:g]t -e'hËk|oft 5Gb_

co m

r/f dfs'/fsf snf a'‰g'k5{ 5'/f xfGg vf]Hg] 3[0fL kmfNg'k5{ h/f j[Ifsf cf}ifwL kfg{'k5{ h'/f ;f}Do kf/L ;w}+ /fVg'k5{ h/fdf ;w}+ elQmn] hfUg'k5{ w'/f k:gvf]Hg] ;a} gf:g'k5{ . w/f pj{/f k|]dn] k'Hg'k5{ .. !.. k'/f vfgnfO{ 3[0ff dfGg'k5{ .. $.. v/f wf/0ff 1fgn] TofUg'k5{ b'/f hfltnfO{ bof ug{'k5{ u/f v]tsf o'lQmn] hf]Tg'k5{ . b'/frf/ 5f8L u'0fL aGg'k5{ b/f kfv'/f sd{df nfUg'k5{ k'/fgf s'/f efjdf eg{'k5{ r/f Rofv'/f :g]xn] ;fFRg'k5{ .. @.. ;'/fkfg ug]{ s7} Û 7fGg'k5{ ..%.. s'/f lj1sf efjn] l;Sg'k5{ * basnetsibu@gmail.com v'/fkmft ug]{ ;a} df:g'k5{ . à aNv' , sf7df8f}+ r'/f ?Sdem}+ rlDsnf 5fGg'k5{ e'/f pRr lzIff lnO{ p7\g'k5{ ..#..

uLt

w .k

hfg' sfDafË lnDa"

d]/f] dgsf] tnfpdf km"n s;n] v;fof] cfh km]l/ cgfof;} Û k|]dsf] d'gf knfof] Û

8/ nfU5 km]l/ km"n, sf]lknf d} r'Fl8G5 ls a]/+uL e} ;f/f v';L km]l/ kf]lv hfg] xf] ls Û cf]OlnPsf] of] dgdf gx/ s;n] kmsf{of] cfh km]l/ cgfof;} Û k|]dsf] d'gf knfof] pd+usf] x'/L rNof] a]y{} km]l/ lhGbuLdf k"l0f{dfsf] /ft h:t} h"g 5fof] lhGbuLdf d]/f] dgsf] cfFugLdf s;n] h"g af]nfof] cgfof;} cfh km]l/ k|]dsf] d'gf knfof] * sukukambang@gmail.com à tfKn]h'Ë, xfn o"s]

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 11

cfh d xfF;]+ k|bLk yklnof

w .k

co m

cfh d xfF;]+ cfh d}n] P]gf x]/]+ cfh d}n] ljut / cfut sf]/]+ cfkm}+n] cfkm}+ dfly gh/ 8'nfPF clg d xfF;]+ xfF;f] / v'zLdflysf] cfˆgf] xs e'n]/ xfF;]+ clnslt xfF;f] ;fk6L lnP/ xfF;+], cfk"m dfly xfFl;Psf]df klg d xfF;]+ / cfˆg} xfF;f]nfO{ pkxf; ug{ d km]l/ xfF;]+ ;fk6L lnPsf] xfF;f]df Joª\Uo ug{ k'gM xfF;]+, v'zL x'g]x¿ / ;'vL x'g]x¿ xfF:5g\ /] eg]/ xfF;]+ v'zL x'g] cfˆg} d[ut[i0ffdf xfF;]+ / w]/} cl3sf] xfF:g gkfpg] zt{ tf]8]/ xfF;]+ ;'vLx¿ dfq xfF:5g\ eGg] dfGotf kmf]8]/ xfF;]+ tf]l8Psf ;kgfx¿ hf]8]/ xfF;]+ yf]/} oyfy{ / w]/} sNkgfdf xfF;]+ / lhGbuLnfO{ ;kgfx¿sf] lrxfg dfg]/ xfF;]+ cfkm"nfO{ 3f]8fx¿sf] klg jfxg b]v]/ xfF;]+ cfˆgf] nIfsf] cfkm}+ dnfdL ePsf]df c§xf; xfF;]+ n'l6Psf ;kgfdf, t'lxPsf sNkgfdf cg'ej, cg'e"lt, ef]ufO{ / ct[lKtdf d xfF;]+ / a'‰g]x¿ sd / ca"emx¿ Hofbf xfF:5g\ /] eg]/ klg xfF;]+ xfF:g cg'dlt glbg] cfˆg} lhGbuL dfly xfF;]+ cfkm" xfF;]sf]df klg xfF;]+ cfkm"dfly c¿ xfF;]sf]df t emg} xfF;]+ w]/} kl5 cfh d km]l/ xfF;]+ cfh d}n] P]gf x]/]+==========================/ Û * pradipthapaliya2032@gmail.com à Xof6\;eLn , d]/LNofG8, cd]l/sf

12 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

d]/f] dg gf/fo0f lg/f}nf afaf eGg' x'Fb}5 æafa' clxn] ;DklQsf] cfh{g ub}{g;\ lsg < s] a'em]]/ sljtf n]vL latfO;\ lbg. nf}] x} P slj 5fl8b] snd of] n]V5;\ / s] kfpgÆ dL7f] nfUb5 sfJokfg /l;nf] 5f8\b}g d]/f] dg..!..

co m

cfdf df}g /x]/ nf} dgdg} k};f sdfP x'g] eGg] ;f]r u/]/ cf; dgdf kfn]/ PSn} ?g]. æk};fn] ;a lbG5 nf}g lg oxfF k}n] sdfpm wgÆ cfdf eGg'x'Fb}5, d"v{ h;/L ;'Gb}g d]/f] dg..@..

xfd|f aGw' sdfpg] ljifodf Wofg} lbFb}gg\ lsg< eG5g\ bfh' lbbL / efO alxgL dfg]/ cfˆg} hg. d]/f lglDt ckfRo 5g\ ;a s'/f ;Demfpg] xf] ;'g 5f8f}+ n]Vg egL a;]+ d sljtf,dfGb}g d]/f] dg..#..

w .k

5f]/L NofK6k rflxof] elgsg} ul5{g\ ;w}+ uGug 5f]/f] eGb5 rflxof] uhasf] 6\ofAn]6\ dnfO{ emg. Kof/Lsf slt rfx 5g\ dge/L al:5g\ gaf]nLsg a'‰5g\ r]tgsf t ;f/lyx¿ a'‰b}g d]/f] dg..$.. /Dg} kb{5 sfJosf /l;sn] n]v]/ g} ;Hhg eGg] efj t cfpF5g\ dge/L cfof] ls afnfkg. s]xL sfd lagf u/L x/lbg} sNn] lbg] ef]hg < xf] hfGb}5' tyflk ug{' / d s] ;'lw|Gg d]/f] dg ..%.. eG5g\ gLlt tyf ;'efliftx¿ ;DklQ cf/fwgf xf] of] nf} Jojxf/sL t alxgL ;Tsd{sL ;fwgf. o:tf] cfpF5 of] kl/l:ylt ;w}+ d}n] u/f}+ s] eg< a:5] a'l4 t cy{ lrGtg u/L a:b}g d]/f] dg..^.. k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 13

s] pBf]u u/f}+, ls efO clxn] Jofkf/ yfnf}+ oxfF v]tL dfq u/]/ k'U5 / sxfF< ab\Nof] hdfgf hxfF. w]/} nfe sdfpg] dg x'Fbf pBf]u yfnf}+ hg k|1f sd{7 aG5 nf}g o;/L hfGb}g d]/f] dg..&.. * navarajniraula2041@gmail.com à rt/f, ;'g;/L

kfk M tLg d'Qms lbnLk >]i7

w .k

co m

-!_ kfk ug]{n] ;lhn} b;L ;f6]sf] x'G5 dg]{sf] aofg x'Gg afFRg]n] 9fF6]sf] x'G5 ltdLnfO{ ToxfF ;Dd k'Ug sl7g xf]nf t/ lrxfg leq klg Åbo kmf6]sf] x'G5 -@_ kfk n's];Dd kfkLn] d:tLg} /f]H5 lhGbuL xf] s'g} a]nf To} kfkn] 3f]R5 dfG5] dfG5]s} cfFvfaf6 em/]kl5 kZrfQfkdf klg Åbo hnfpg vf]H5 -#_ kfk 5f]Kg n:s/sf] n:s/ ;f5L 5 ;f5Ls} andf b]z a]Rg] t:s/ tfFtL 5 b]zsf] kL8f slxn] b'Vb}g h;nfO{ To;}sf] nflu gs{df cem} 7fpF afFsL 5

à ;+v'jf ;ef ,r}gk'/ xfnM /ftf]k'n, sf7df08f}+

14 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

syf–n3'syf

;DaGw s]bf/ ;+s]t

w .k

co m

8f=hf]g pd]/n] krf; s6]sf Ps jl/i7 d'6' ;h{g lyP . kadf e]6 x'Fbf d;Fu ukm ug{] d]/f s]xL ldqdWo]sf Pshgf ghLssf ldq klg lyP pgL . sbdf 5 lkm6 cUnf pgL d[b'efifL t 5Fb}lyPÙ ldng;f/ klg TolQs} lyP . pgn] ;]t} km'n]sf 5f]6f k|m]Gr s6 bfx|L kfn]sf lyPÙ h'g cfkm"nfO{ cToGt} ;'xfPsf] ;DemGy] . pgsL klxnL >LdtL lkmof]gf sfvsf] ;fgf] 5f]/f ;Fu} lnP/ crfgs pgnfO{ 5f]8]/ lx+l8g\ . aL; aif{] 7"nL 5f]/L lqm:6Lgf eg] pgL;Fu} al:yg\ . lkmof]gfn] 5f]/f] lnP/ lx+8]kl5 3/df afa' 5f]/L dfq a:g'kbf{ hf]gnfO{ Ps k|sf/sf] lg/fzfn] 5f]Psf] lyof] . 5f]/L ln;f klg ;fyLlagf PSn} 3/df a:g g;Sg] eO;s]sL lyOg\ . klxnf klxnf t pgnfO{ e]6\g pgsf s]6L ;fyLx¿g} cfpFy] 3/df . la:tf/} la:tf/} cg]s axfgf kfb}{ s]6f ;fyLx¿ klg cfpg yfn] . of] s'/f hf]gnfO{ clns kr]sf] lyPg, tyflk g/fd|f jrgn] ufnL eg] slxNo} u/]gg\ cfˆgL 5f]/LnfO{ pgn] . 8f=hf]gsf] clkm; ePsf]] tnfaf6 ;8skfl/sf] kadf ePsf] rxn kxn k|i6 b]lvGYof] . ToxfF pgL cfˆgf] sfd ;lsPkl5 ysfg d]6g \ hfg] uy{] k|foM . 8f=hf]gn] kf]xf]/ eGbf of] ;fn cNsf]xn clns a9L dfqfdf lng yfn]sf lyP . vf;df hf]g PSn} slxNo} e§Ldf hfFb}g y] . clkm;sf] sfd ;lsPkl5 pgL cfˆgf :6fkm cyjf k'/fgf ;fyLx¿;Fu a;]/ lkpg /dfpFy] . To;f] t lkmof]gfn] 3/ 5f8]kl5 Ps aif{ ;Dd t st} gu} 3/d} a;] pgL . ka cfpg] qmd lkmof]gf lx+8]kl5 clns a9]sf] xf] pgsf] . 8f=hf]g sfdaf6 k|foM l9nf] 3/ k'Uy] . lbge/ 3/df k|foM PSn} a:g'kbf{ pgsL >LdtL lkmof]gfnfO{ klg lbSs nfUYof] . 3/sf] sfd ug{], aRrf x]g{] / lsgd]n ug'{kg{] afx]s c¿ vf;} sfd t s]xL klg lyPg lkmof]gfsf] . hf]gsf] cg'kl:ylt aLrsf ltg} k'm;{lbnf ;do latfpg sn]hdf cfkm";Fu} k9\g] l:6e eGg] ;xkf7L s]6f;Fu ghLs ePsL lyOg\ pgL . kl5 crfgs hf]gnfO{ l8ef];{ g} lbP/ lx+l8g\ . l8ef];{ kl5 pgL emg\ lj/lQmg yfn]sf lyP . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 15

w .k

co m

lkmof]gf;Fu l8ef];{ ePsf] tLg dxLgf lalt;s]sf] lyof] . Pslbg ToxL kadf c:ktfnsf] cfˆg} jf8{df ;Fu} sfd ug]{ ;fyL dfl/ofn] pgsL ghLssL csL{ ;fyL ln;f;Fu hf]gsf] kl/ro u/fOg\ . 8f=hf]gnfO{ Pp6L jw' rflxPsf] 5 eGg] s'/f dfl/ofnfO{ yfxf lyof] . To;f] t pgL :jod\n] klg hf]gnfO{ dg gk/fPsL eg] xf]Ogg\ . t/ ;Fu} sfd ug]{ ;xsdL{;Fu j}jflxs ;DaGw /fVg' plrt 7flggg\ dfl/ofn] . ln;f cfw'lgs ;dfhdf x's]{sL Pp6L a]/f]huf/ gf/L ePklg pgsf] xfpefpn] To:tf] nfUb}gYof] . 38L, xft] Aofu ;a} a|f08]8 x'Gy] pgsf . cf}+7L t emg\ xL/fs} nufpFlyg\ . s'd;Dd cfpg] v}/f 5f]6f skfn, xl/of] ;6{ / /ftf] :s6{ pgnfO{ v"a} ;'xfpFYof] . pd]/df hf]g eGbf s]xL sfG5L g} lyOg\ pgL . pgLx¿n] Tof] ;fFemsf] e]63f6 /dfOnf];Fu laTffP . ;a}n] cfˆgf ?lrs/ l8«ª\S; lnP . JolQmut 3/fo;L s'/f, xlnp8\sf snfsf/ b]lv ljleGg /dfOnf 7fpFx¿;Ddsf s'/fsfgL eP . Tof] lbg tLg}hgfn] e§L k;ndfg} a]n'sLsf] vfgf klg lnP . ToxL e]63f6sf] lg/Gt/tf kl5 ln;f / hf]gsf] ;DaGw emflËb} uof] . kl5 t pgLx¿n] ljjfx g} u/] . hf]gn] cfˆgf] klxn]sf] 3/ h]7L >LdtLnfO{ lbPsf lyP . To;kl5 Ps jif{ ;Dd t afp 5f]/L Pp6f ˆNof6df a;] . hf]gnfO 3/df 5f]/LnfO{ PSn} 5f]8]/ st} hfg'kbf{ lgs} c;xh x'GYof] . t/ klg lbg t h]gt]g s6\b} g} lyof] . j;Gtn] labf lnb} u|Lid Ct'sf] cfudgdf ;8ssf bfofF afofF kx]+nf, v}/f ;'s]sf kftx¿ 5l/g yfn]sf lyP . hf]gnfO{ cfˆgf] PSnf]kgn] Ps lsl;dsf] dfgl;s tgfj t lyof] g}Ù t/ klg aflx/ eg] of] s'/f pgn] k|s6 ug{ ;ls/x]sf lyPgg\ . of] a]nf ;Dd ln;f pgL;Fu clns ghLs x'g yfn]sL lyOg\ . x'gt dfl/of klg ;xof]uL :jefjs} lyOg\ . hf]gnfO{ pgn] clkm;sf] sfdsf ;fy;fy} pgsf] l8ef];{sf dfldnfdf klg w]/} ;fy lbPsL lyOg\ . ltgn] nufPsf] Tof] u'g hf]gn] lj;]{sf lyPgg\ . dfl/ofnfO{ e]6\bf hf]gn] cfkm"k|lt ltgsf] Tof] u'gsf] :d/0f k|foM ul//xGy] . t/ dfl/of eg] clns l/he{ vfn] :jefjsL lyOg\Ù w]/} af]Nb}g lyOg\ . Pslbg hf]g / ln;f zx/ ghLs}sf] Pp6f au}rfdf uPsf lyP . ToxfF ePsf ;'ulGwt ljljw k"\mnsf dL7f ;'jf; / s[lqd kfgLsf] l;dl;d] jiff{aLr 16 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

rn]sf] xfjfsf] emf]+sfn] z/L/ s]xL lehfOlb+bf dg g} zLtn / r~rn ePsf] lyof] pgLx¿sf] . ToxL+sf] e]6df pgLx¿n] s]xL lbg labf lnP/ s]xL ;dosf nflu st} 6f9f 3'Dg hfg] lg0f{o u/] / xf]ln8] tkm{ nfu] . ;d'b|sf] 5]pdf /x]sf] Pp6f kfFrtf/] l/;f]6{df pgLx¿n] cfˆgf] xf]ln8] a8f] /f]dfG;sf ;fy latfP . of] e|d0fn] pgLx¿nfO{ Pscsf{nfO{ cem ghLsaf6 lrGg] df}sf h'/fOlbof] . ln;fn] hf]g / lkmof]gf;Fu ePsf] pgsf] l8ef];{sf af/]df lh1f;f /fVbf ;j} s'/f g9fF6Lsg eGf]sf lyP . ln;f eg] cfˆgf af/]df v'n]/ w]/} af]lNbglyOg\ . pgsf] o:tf] Jojxf/n] hf]gsf] dgdf stf stf lr;f] eg] gk;]sf] xf]Og . ;don] olt b'|t ult lnof]Ù s]xL dxLgf leqg} pgLx¿ ljjfx aGwgdf afFlwP . hf]gn] Pp6f ultn} xf]6ndf cfˆgf] ljjfxsf] eJo /flqsfnLg ef]h cfof]hgf u/] . Tof] ef]hdf pgn] cfkm"n] ghLs 7fg]sf ;a}h;f] ldqx¿nfO{ af]nfPsf lyP . ;df/f]x:yndf alh/x]sf ;'dw'/ w'gx¿n] jftfj/0f g} u'~hfodfg ag]sf] lyof] . hf]gsf ldqx¿n] pgsf] o'un hf]8LnfO{ /fd|f /fd|f pkxf/ lb+b} ;'vb bfDkTo hLjgsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf klg u/] . ;do laTb} uof] . ljjfx u/]sf] jif{lbg eof] . ln;fn] h]gt]g Pp6f 3/ lsGg] /x/ ul/g\ . 5f]/L lqmi6Lgfn] klg ˆNof6 dg gk/]sfn] ;fg} ePklg Pp6f 3/ lsg]/ ;g]{ rfxgf k6s k6s JoQm u/]sL lyOg\ cfˆgf afa';Fu . o;df hf]g klg ;sf/fTds g} lyP . cfˆgf] hLjgdf ln;fsf] cfudg ePkl5 la:tf/} la:tf/} lkmof]gfnfO{ la;{g ;lhnf] eof] hf]gnfO{ . pgLx¿ 3/ ghLs}sf] pxL] k'/fgf] kadf k'u]/ lao/ lkpFb} /dfpg yfn] . lkmof]gfn]] crfgs lbPsf] Tof] l8ef];{af6 hf]gnfO{ nfu]sf] 3fpdf vf6f a:g] qmd z'¿ x'Fb}lyof] . ln;f hf]g;Fu 3/ lsGg] cfˆgf] rfxgf bf]xf]¥ofpg yflng\ . hf]gn] o;aLr 3/ lsGgnfO{ g} eg]/ s]xL k};f hf]ufPsf klg lyP . pgLx¿n] ln;fsf] /f]hfO cg'¿ksf w]/} 3/ x]/] . cGTodf Pp6f 3/ dg k/fO klg xfn] . Tof] 3/ 5f]/L lqmi6LgfnfO{ klg nu]/ b]vfP hf]gn]Ù pgn] klg dg k/fOg\ . hf]gn] 3/ lsg] . pgn] ln;fnfO{ lsg]sf] gofF 3/ b]vfpg eg]/ lnP/ uP . 5f]/L lqmi6Lgf klg ;Fu} lyOg\ . ln;fnfO{ ;/k|fOh luˆ6 dg kYof]{ . of] s'/f hf]gn] a'em]sf lyP . To;}n] xf]nf hf]gn] cfkm"n] lsg]sf] Tof] gofF 3/ ln;fnfO{ klxnf]rf]l6 b]vfpg hfFbf 3/eGbf s]xL dL6/ k/sf] sf/ kfs{df g} k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 17

w .k

co m

pgLx¿ cf]ln{Psf lyP . ToxfFaf6 hf]gn] ln;fsf b'j} cfFvfnfO{ cfˆgf b'O{ xftn] 5f]Kb} pgnfO{ 8f]¥ofpFb} gofF 3/sf] af6f]lt/ nu]sf lyP . 3/ ghLs k'u]kl5 pgn] ln;fsf cfFvf vf]lnlbPsf lyP . Tof] 3/ ln;fn] dg k/fPs} dWo]sf] ;a}eGbf a9L dg k/]sf] 3/ lyof] . sDkfp08 leq k|j]z ug]{ d"n u]6df bfofF afofF k"mnsf cUnf ;lh;hfp b'O{ udnfdf /ftf] l/ag afFlwPsf] lyof] . hf]gsL ;fyL dfl/of ;lxt cGo s]xL ghLssf ldqx¿sf] klg ToxfF pkl:ylt lyof] . ln;fn] l/ag sfl6g\ . ;a}n] tfnL k8\sfP . lqmi6Lgf eg] ;f}t]gL cfdfsf] v'zLdf Tolt k|;Gg x'g ;ls/x]sL lyOgg\ . pgL dg gk/L gk/L v'zL ePsf] clego ;lxt kmf]6f] lvlr/x]sL lyOg\ . gofF 3/ k5fl8sf] v'nf efudf kf6L{sf] Joj:yf klg ul/Psf] lyof] . ln;fn] gofF 3/sf] l/ag sfl6;s]kl5 ;a} Tot} nfu] . ca]/;Dd kf6L{ rln/Xof] . ;a} /S;Lsf] dftdf t/lËt lyP . gofF 3/ ;g]{ qmd z'¿ eof] . ;/;fdfg ;fg{ ln;fnfO{ dfl/ofn] klg ;3fOg\ . pgLx¿n] cfˆgf ;a} ;/;fdfgx¿ gofF 3/df ;f/] . t/ gofF 3/df cfPsf] Ps dxLgf lalt;Sbf klg ln;fn] cfkm"n] NofPsf ;fdfgsf sf/af]8{ aS; s'g} klg vf]n]sL lyOgg\ . o;df 5f]/L lqmi6Lgf klg crlDdt lyOg\ . pGfn] o;sf] sf/0f hfGg vf]lhg\ t/ sfFrf] pd]/n] ubf{ To;sf] /fd|f] e]p kfpg ;lsgg\ lqmi6Lgfn] . ljjfx u/]sf] Ps jif{ slt l56f] laTof] kQ} ePg . Ps lbg hf]g / ln;f b'j} ;f]kmfdf a;]/ eljiosf] Knfg ub}{lyP . 5f]/L lqmi6Lgfsf] ljjfx pg}n] /f]h]sf]] s]6f;Fu s]xL dxLgfdf x'Fb} lyof] . Psdfq 5f]/Lsf] ljjfxdf 7"n} kf6L{ lbg] of]hgfdf lyP hf]g . t/ ln;fnfO{ eg] of] s'/f dg kl//x]sf] lyPg . pgn] 7f8} c;xdlt hgfOg\ . hf]gn] of] s'/f 5f]/LnfO{ eGg ;s]gg\ . pgL r'k nfu/} a;] . lqmi6Lgfsf] ljjfx k|;Ën] ln;f leq leq} s'Fl8g yfn]sL lyOg\ . ;f}t]gL 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx tTsfn gxf];\Ù e}xfn] klg vr{ w]/} gxf];\ eGg] if8oGqdf cg]s of]hgf a'Gg yflng\ ln;f . pgsf] cfˆgf] gfddf s]xL klg ;DklQ lyPg . To;}n] hf]gsf tkm{af6 s]xL ;DklQ cfˆgf] gfddf gfd;f/L ul/lbg ln;f s/s/ ug{ yflng\ . hf]g Ps ;Ifd 8fS6/ ePsfn] pgsf] /fd|f] aLdf ePsf] 5 eGg] s'/f ln;fnfO{ /fd|f];Fu yfxf lyof] . t/ hf]g eg] ;xdt x'g ;s]sf lyPgg\ . Psflt/ 5f]/Lsf] a9\bf]] cNnf/] pd]/ clg csf]{lt/ ln;fsf] c;xh 18 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

Aojxf/n] hf]gsf] dg km]l/ czfGt x'g yfNof] . ;DklQ x:tfGt/0fsf] dfu p7fP/ ln;fn] 3/df /8fsf] dRrfpg yflng\ . k6s k6ssf] c;dembf/L / emu8fsf] lg/Gt/tfn] c:ktfnsf] sfddf klg afwf k'Ug yfn]sf] lyof] hf]gnfO{ . x'bF f x'bF f cj:yf s:tf];Dd cfOk¥of] eg] Pp6} 3/df a;]klg pgLx¿ leGg eP/ a]Unf a]Un} sf]7fdf ;'Tg yfn] . 8f=hf]gn] dg nufP/ cfˆgf] sfddf Wofg k'¥ofpg ;s]gg\ . pgsf] k};f ;ls+b} hfg yfNof] . h]7L;Fu l8ef];{ ePklg pgnfO{ cfˆgf] ;fgf] 5f]/fsf] dfof t 5Fb} lyof] . To;}n] 5f]/fnfO{ e]6\g klg k|foM u}/xGy] pgL . e]6\g hfFbf 5f]/fsf] xftdf s]xL /sd ydfP/ cfpFy] . pgsL l8ef];L{ >LdtL lkmof]gf 5f]/fsf] nflu cfPsf] ;/sf/L a]lglkm6 5f]/fsf] nflu vr{ gu/]/ cfˆg} lghL k|of]udf vr{ uly{g\ . To;}n] hf]gnfO{ 5f]/fnfO{ s]xL /sd lbg'kg]{ afWotf klg lyof] . ;DklQsf] dfu /fv]/ ln;fn] ug]{ ;Fw}h;f]sf] srsraLrsf] dgf]dflnGon] hf]gsf] 3/sf] jftfj/0fn] s:tf] sf]N6] km]¥of] eg] 8f=hf]g cj;fbdf hfg yfn] . o;af6 c:ktfnsf] sfddf cj/f]w kg{ yfn]sf] pgL cfkm}+nfO{ klg nfUg yfn]]sf] lyof] . pgL kadf klg Tolt w]/} cfpg 5f8]sf lyP . d]/f] klg pgL;Fu slxn]sfxL+ dfq e]6 x'g yfn]sf] lyof] . w]/} ;dokl5 Ps lbg Pp6f skmL zkdf crfgs hf]g;Fu d]/f] e]6 eof] . pgL dfgl;s tgfj / a]r}gLn] lrGtfu|:t b]lvGy] . w]/} u'gf;fx¿ u/] d;Fu . cfkm"nfO{+ ca afFRg dg gePsf] eGb} efjljXjn eP . pgsf tLtf efjgfo'Qm cleJolQm ;'g]/ dnfO{ tLtf] skmL emg} tLtf] nfUf]sf] lyof] Tof] lbg . pgn] l/eNj/ lgsfn]/ w]/} k6s cfTdxTofsf] k|of; klg u/]sf /x]5g\ . …pkrf/ dfkm{t\ ;+;f/nfO{ hLjg lbg] tkfO{+ h:tf] dfG5]n] To:tf] xs{t ug{ ;'xfpFb}gÙ w}o{ ug'{xf];\ ;a} 7Ls x'G5 ÛÚ d}n] ;Demfpg vf]h]+ pgnfO{ . pgL s]xL af]n]gg\\Ù emf]qmfP dfq . xfdLn] afFsL /x]sf] skmL r'krfk lkO/Xof}+ clg 5'l§of}+ . lqm:6Lgfsf] ljjfx x'g] lbg glhs cfpb} lyof] . pgsf] ljjfx Pshgf ;fdfGo Aofkf/Lsf 5f]/f 8]le8;Fu x'g nfu]sf] lyof] . 3/df eg] lbg}lkR5] h;f] lqm:6Lgfsf afa' / ;f}t]gL cfdfaLr snx dlRr/xGYof] . ln;f hf]g;Fu af]Ng ;d]t 5fl8;s]sL lyOg\ . hf]g;Fusf] pgsf] ;DaGwdf w]/} s6'tf cfO;s]sf] lyof] . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 19

w .k

co m

;w}+sf]] em}F Tof] lbg klg lqm:6Lgf sn]h uPsL lyOg\ . hf]gnfO{{ klg lsg xf] lsg xl:k6n hfg dg} nfu]g Tof] lbg . pgL lagfsf/0f 3/d} lyP . laxfgsf] vfhf vfP/ 8fOlgª xndf TolQs} emf]qmfP/ al;/x]sf lyP . jfn 38Lsf] ;'O{n] bz ah]sf] ;+s]t lb+b}Yof] . hf]gn] b/fhaf6 lXj:sL lgsfn] clg s]xL dfqfdf lunf;df vGofP/ lkpg yfn] . l6=eL=df hh{ dfOsnsf] uLt alh/x]sf] lyof]– nf:6 lqm:d; cfO u]e o' dfO{ x6{ a6 b e]/L g]S:6 8] o' u]e O6 cj] lb; o/ 6' ;]e ld k|md l6o;{ cfO{ jLn lue O6 6' ;djfg :k]zn hf]g ;f]kmfdf 9Ns] . lsglsg Hofg un]/ cfof] pgsf] . ln;f sf]7f leq aflx/ ub{} lyOg\ . hf]gn] laxfg} laxfg} lXj:sL ;]jg u/]sf] b]lv;s]sL lyOg\ ln;fn] . pgL klg lunf;df /]8 jfOg ;f/]/ hf]gnfO{ ;fy lbPe}+m ug{ glhs}sf] ;f]kmfdf a:g k'lug\ . ln;fn] s] ;Dem]/ xf] sf]lg dfl/ofnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ s]xL s'/f elgg\ . Ps}l5gdf ltgsf] 3/d} cfOk'lug\ dfl/of . pgLx¿ sf]7fleq uP/ s'/f ug{ yfn] . s]xLa]/kl5 km]l/ u'gu'g ub}{ aflx/ hf]g a;]sf] ;f]kmf ghLs} cfP/ a;] . …cfh lsg clkm; guPsf] hf]g <Ú eGb} dfl/ofn] s'/f z'¿ ul/g\ . hf]gn]] cfkm"nfO{ cfh clns ;~rf] gePsf]n] guPsf] atfP / l6=eL=sf] ef]nd klg 36fP . …ltdL klg t cfh ot} 5f} lg Û lsg uOgf} clkm; <Ú hf]gn] klg k|ltk|Zg u/] . dfl/ofn] klg x8a8df cfkm"nfO{ klg s]xL ;~rf] gePsf] eGb} s'/f 6fg{ vf]lhg\ . dfl/ofsf] s'/f hf]gn] Tolt kTofPem}+ u/]gg\ . dfl/of / hf]g xl:k6ndf gofF k|ljlwsf ;fdfgx¿ v/Lb ug{'kg]{af/] s'/f ub{} lyP . …gofF gofF k|ljlwo'Qm pks/0fx¿ k|of]u ug{ ;lsPsf] v08df 8fS6/ / la/fdL b'j}nfO{ ;xh x'G5Ú hf]g eGb} lyP . o;}aLr ln;f klg Pp6f kmfOn af]s]/ hf]gsf] 5]j}df cfP/ al;g\ . pgn] hf]gnfO{ elgg\ …oxfF ltdL b:tvt u/ ÛÚ Tof] kmfOndf hf]gsf] z]ifkl5 ln;fsf] gfddf ladf /sd ;g]{5 eGg] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] lyof] . dfl/ofn] klg …olQ u/]s} /fd|f] ÛÚ elgg\ . 20 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

hf]gn] 6]andf ePsf] kmfOn e'OlF t/ kmflnlbP clg eg]Ù …daf6 clxn] of] x'Gf} ;Qm}g . ug}k{ g]{ ePklg e/] sn]haf6 5f]/L 3/ kms]k{ l5 ;Nnfx u/f}n + f ÛÚ hf]g s]xL aa{/ ub}{ sf]7fleq k;] . dfl/of klg s;};Fu df]jfOndf s'/f ub}{ 3/af6 aflx/ lgl:sOg\ . lqmi6Lgf 3/ kms]{kl5 klg of] sfd x'Gg eGg] yfxf lyof] ln;fnfO{ . Tolta]nf;Dd hf]gn] lgs} lkO;s]sf lyP . c:ktfndf Tof] lbg Pp6f la/fdLsf] d]h/ ck/]zg ug{'kg{] lyof] . hf]g eg] c:ktfn guO 3/d} dft]/ a;]sf lyP . Tof] lbg hf]gnfO{ c:ktfnaf6 w]/} kmf]g cfof] . t/ pgsf] kmf]g p7\b} p7]g . w]/}k6s sf]lzz ubf{ klg kmf]g gp7]kl5 c:ktfnaf6 b'Ohgf :6fkm pgsf] 3/d} k'u] . :6fkmx¿n]] cfkm"x¿ hf]gnfO{ c:ktfnaf6 lng cfPsf] s'/f ln;fnfO{ atfP . ln;fn] elgg\Ù …d}n] s]xL 306f cl3b]lv hf]gnfO{ 3/df b]v]sL 5}gÙ zfob 3/ aflx/ uP ls ÛÚ hf]gnfO{ lng cfPsf :6fkmx¿ hf]g ot} st} 3/ aflx/ kf] 5g\ ls eg]/ pgnfO{ vf]Hg au}+rftkm{ nfu] hxfF r/fx¿ lrla{/fO{ /x]sf lyP . ghLs} Pp6f ;fj{hlgs kfs{ klg lyof] . pQm kfs{af6 gfgLx¿ v]n]sf] cfjfh klg cfO/x]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿n] ToxfF hf]gnfO{ e]6]gg\ . Uof/]h lt/ vf]h] . hf]gsf] sf/ eg] Uof/]hd} lyof] . pgLx¿ Uof/]haf6 aflx/ lg:s] . crfgs 3/ leqaf6 uf]nL rn]sf] cfjfh cfof] . pgLx¿ s] eof] < eGb} cflQb}, x:ofªkm:ofª ub}{ 3/leq k|j]z u/] . pgLx¿n] ToxfF hf]g ;f]kmfdf /QmfDo eP/ 9n]sf b]v] . pgsf] 6fpsf]af6 /ut alu/x]sf] lyof] . ln;f hf]gnfO{ ;dft]/ 3f]K6f] k/]/ /f]O{ /x]sL lyOg\ . Pp6f k]:tf]n klg ToxfF e'FOdf nl8/x]sf] lyof] . ln;fsf] b]a|] xftdf hf]gsf] 6fpsf]af6 alu/x]sf] cfnf] /ut ntklt/x]sf] lyof] . pgsf] z/L/ klg y//{ sfdL/x]sf] lyof] . h;nfO{ lng cfPsf] xf] p;}sf] o:tf] eofjx b[Zo b]Vg'kbf{ c:ktfnaf6 cfPsf :6fkmx¿ klg ljl:dt ag] . pgLx¿n] t'?Gt} k'ln;nfO{ va/ u/] . nuQ} k'ln; cfP/ 36gf ePsf] :yn 3]¥of] . l5d]sLx¿n] klg hf]gsf] 3/lt/ cfP/ s] ePsf] /x]5 eGb} a'‰g] k|of; u/] . t/ abL{ nufPsf k'ln;n] s;}nfO{klg 36gf:yn ghLs hfg} lbPgg\ . s]xL If0fdf g} ToxfF PDa'n]G; cfOk'Uof] clg hf]gsf] nf;nfO{ c:ktfntkm{ nluof] . ln;fnfO{ eg] lx/f;tdf lnOof] clg ;f]wk"5sf nflu eg]/ k'ln; :6]zglt/ nluof] . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 21

w .k

co m

hf]gsf] xTofsf] cleof]udf ln;fnfO{ d'2f rnfOg] eof] . cg';Gwfgsf qmddf hf]g;Fu ljjfx x'ge ' Gbf klxn] klg tLghgf >Ldfg\;uF pgsf] dte]b ePsf] / ;a}sf] xTof ePsf] /x:o v'Nof] . tL ;j} ljjfbx¿df hLjg aLdf ul/Psf] /sd ln;fn]g} c;'ns ] L /lx5g\ . ;a} 36gfdf pgnfO{ xTofsf] cleof]u nfu]klg k|i6 ;a"t k|df0fsf] cefjdf pgL bf]ifL eg] 7xl/g ;s]sL /lxgl5g\ . dfl/ofn] klg ln;f;Fu ldn]/ o:tf 36gfdf klxn]bl] v g} dltof/ eP/ ln;fnfO{ ;3fpg] u/]sL /lx5g\ . hf]gn] lsg]sf] gofF 3/sf] cfwf xslx::ff ln;fsf] klg ePsf]n] hf]gsf] xTof ug{] of]hgf pgn] agfPsL /lx5g\ . hf]gsL 5f]/L lqmi6LgfnfO{ l86]lS6en] lnPsf] aofgaf6 eg] o:tf] tYo kQf nfu]sf] lyof] M– 3/df k6s k6s ;f}t]gL cfdfsf] gfddf ladf ;fg{] af/]df hf]g / ln;faLr emu8f x'g] u/]sf] /x]5 . pgLx¿ zog sIf klg cnu cnu ul/ a:bf /x]5g\ . lqmi6Lgfsf] x'g nfu]sf] j}jflxs ;df/f]x eJo ¿kdf ;DkGg ug{] / nfu]sf] vr{ afa'n]g} a]xf]g{] eGg] s'/fdf klg lqmi6Lgfsf afa' / ;f}t]gL cfdfaLr tgfj ePsf] /x]5 . hf]gsf] xTof ePsf] lbgsf] x:tfIf/ u/fpg nfluPsf] k]k/df ln;fsL ;fyL dfl/ofsf] klg lkm+Ëu/lk|G6 ldn]sf] e]l6of] . 36gfqmddf dfl/ofn] ln;f;Fu kmf]gdf af]n]sf] ;do tflnsfnfO{ le8fpFbf ldn]dtf]d} 36gf 36fOPsf y'k|} ;a"t k|df0f k|i6} e]l6P . To;}n] ln;fnfO{ hGd s}b / dfl/ofnfO{ tLg jif{sf] h]n ;hfosf] bfjL ub}{ d'2f bfo/ ul/of] . 8f=hf]gsf] jLeT; xTofsf] ;dfrf/nfO{ b]z ljb]zsf y'k|} cvaf/x¿n] cfˆgf x]8nfOg agfPsf lyP . aLdf s+kgLn] klg gofF lgod nfu" u/] . ljjfx x'g' cl3 s]6f of s]6Lsf] cfk/flws 36gfdf ;+nUgtf ePsf] gePsf] Tof] klg a'em]/ ljjfx btf{ ug'{kg]{ gofF lgod agfOof] . hf]g t o; ;G;f/af6 labf eP/ uP . cfˆgf] hLjgsfndf pgn] ln;fn] cfkm"pk/ ul//x]sf] o:tf] if8oGqsf tfgfafgf yfx} kfPgg\ . cvaf/ dfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] o:tf] hfgsf/Laf6 clxn] hf]gsf] cfTdfn] klg zflGt kfPsf] x'g'k5{ . * kedarsangket@gmail.com

22 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

glvlrPsf] lel8of] /Ltf tfd|fsf/

w .k

co m

ev{/ev{/} gofF 8]/f ;/]sL d . 3/wgL gePsf] 3/– lgSs} :jtGq dx;";\ ug{ kfPsL 5' . cufl8 a/G8f, k5fl8 a/G8f . dfly 5t, tn af/LÙ dg nfUbf rfxfg{ kfPsL 5' . gq t hlxNo} 3/wgLsf] ;'O/] gh/sf] lgzfgfdf a:g'kg]{ . clkm;af6 kms]{kl5 cufl8 a/08fdf a;]/ af6f]df s'lb/x]sf xtf/x¿, cfqmf]zx¿, Joyfx¿, pd+ux¿, pT;fxx¿ lgofNg] afgL g} eO;Sof] d]/f] . ;w}+em}+ cfh klg al;/x]sL 5' . lgofNb} tdfd hLjg–lgs6 b[Zox¿ . t}+5f8d}+5f8, pl5gkfl5g, c:tJo:t Û oL ;a} lgofNbf k|Zg a's{';L df5{ dgdf . lsg km'Ts]sf] ;dosf] xftaf6 ;+od / w}o{ ÛÛ æcfdf Û cfh v;Lsf] df;' / eft vfg] x} Û æcToGt} dL7f] cg'/f]wn] d]/f] gh/ tfG5 ;8sdf . b]V5'–b]a|]lt/ aRrf Rofk]/ bflxg] xftdf nf7Lsf] ;xfotfn] >Ldfg\ 8f]¥ofO/x]sL dlxnf . 8f]l/g] JolQmsf] bfofFafofF s/La cf7 / kfFr jif{sf b'O{ aRrf 5g\ . cg'dfg u/]+–kSs} dfUg lx+8]sf xf]nfg\ Û ævfG5;\ v;Lsf] df;'Ù v;Lsf] a8Sof}nf / e'Tnf t ;'F£g gkfPsf] a]nf ÛÆ cfdfsf] of] cleJolQm;Fu} hGDof] Pp6f lh2Lkg Û ævfg] Û vfg] Û vfg] eg]kl5 vfg] Û lxhf] la/]gsf] 3/df ksfPsf] lyof] . slt dL7f] jf:gf rn]sf] cfxf Û Tof] 6f]s/Ldf y'k|} k};f hDdf ePsf] 5Ù dnfO{ yfxf 5}g / <Æ lh2Lkg plSnof] . æla/]gsf] a'af alnof] 5 . w]/} sfd ug{ ;S5 . k};f klg sdfpg ;S5 . oL t]/f] a'afnfO{ rflx+ l3;fb}{ d}n] o;/L dfu]/ kfNg'k5{ . clg s;/L la/]gsf] 3/df h]h] kfS5 tFnfO{ klg ToxL ToxL v'jfpg' d}n] eg\ t <Æ lbSbf/Lk"0f{ :j/df af]lng\ cfdfn] c;DkGgtfsf] Joyf . ævfg] eg]kl5 vfg] vfg] Û Tof] 6f]s/Lsf] k};fn] lsGg' 3/ hfg] a]nfdf . gq d t eft} vfGg s] ÛÆ 3'sL{sf] kf/f]n] cf]n{g] gfd} lnPg . æ6f]s/Lsf] k};fn] klxnf t]/L alxgLnfO{ cf}iflw lsGg' 5 . To;kl5 k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 23

w .k

co m

bfn, rfdn, g"g, t]n , xbL{ Û sxfFaf6 v'jfpg' v;Lsf] df;' d}n] < a9L lsrlsr gu/\ x} s]6f, vfnf;\ emfk' ÛÆ jfT;Nok"0f{ ¿kdf xKsfOg\ cfdfn] . æTo;nfO{ bafO{ lsGg' rflx+ x'g] Û bfn, rfdn, g"g, t]n, xbL{ lsGg' x'g]Ù df;'rflx+ lsGg' gx'g] <Æ lar/f aRrf] df;' eftsf] lt;{gf cfFtel/ af]s]/ afn;'netfn] ;'Fs;'Fsfpg k'Uof] 6L7nfUbf] u/]/ . æ/f]P/ tdf;f gb]vf x} Û s] ;fx|f] ca'emL 7\ofSs} afph:tf] Û vfG5;\ xf]Og t v;Lsf] df;' < n' t vf ÛÛ e/] lsg < clxn] g} vf == ÛÛÆ jfT;No yKk8df ¿kfGt/0f eof] b'O{ r8\sgdf kl/dflh{t eP/ . cl3sf] ;'Fs;'FsfO SjfF == SjfFdf kl/jt{g eof] . To; lt;{gfdfly ah|g k'u]sf] r8\sg d]/f] d'6'd} ah|]h:tf] ef] dnfO{ Û dg sxfln+b} ;f]Rg k'Uof] – b'O{ 6'qmf df;';Fu eft vfg] t[i0ff kfn]/ t8\lkPsf slt afns xf]nfg\ of] b]zdf Û d cfkm" klg dg nfu]sf] a]nf dgn] rfx]s} s'/f gvfO{ lrQ} ga'‰g] :jefjsL 5' . To;}n] a'‰5' dgsf] lt;{gf /fd|f];Fu . d]/f] cfFvfdf cgfof;} emNsg k'U5–cfˆgf] clkm;df a]nfa]nfdf x'g] u/]sf] ef]h . / ToxfF 5\ ofNnAofNn eP/ kmfnfkmfn ul/g] vfg]s'/fx¿ . clg cfkm"n] vfg ;Sg] jf dg kg]{ eGbf w]/} lnP/ kmflng] df;' . cxf] ÛÛ To; kmflng] df;'n] g} eP klg afnssf] t[i0ff d]6\g kfP Û d]/f] dg Pstdf;sf] eP/ lgSs}a]/ 6f]nfpg k'U5 Û æpwf/f]df ;fdfg NofP/ vfPkl5 k};frflx+ ltg{ kb}g { < Odfghdfg 5 ls, SjfKk} lgln;ls;\ xF <Æ x]kfxf k|jl[ Qsf] ¿vf] cfjfhn] em:sfpF5 dnfO{ . d Ps3/dfly afF;sf] 6f6Ln] agfOPsf] 6fF8] 3/tkm{ df]85 \ ' cfˆgf] Wofg . af6fdf dg tfGg] b[Zo gePsf] a]nf obfsbf ToxfF lrxfpg] u/]sL 5' d}n] . ToxfF b'O{ afn / b'O{ jo:s u/]/ rf/ hLjg ofqf/t 5g\ . ægl/;fpg';\ g ;fx"hL Û ltg{ Nofpg] eGbfeGb} of] Ko';f] la/fdL eP/ 6§" eOof] . ca a'waf/ xKtf p7fP/ ;Lw} cfpF5' k;nÙ ;Q] w/f]wd{ ÛÆ u/LaL , ljjztf k|lt1f aGg afWo aG5 hl6n kl/l:yltdf . æcfO;\ df]/f Û o:tf s;d t slt vfO;\ vfO;\ t}+n] nfh} krfP/ . t]/f] aRrf sxfF la/fdL h:tf] 5 / Û dHhfn] ;Grf];Fu v]ln/x]sf] 5 Û em"6f] axfgf agfpg 5f]/f5f]/L;Dd RofFv] yfK5;\ Û y'Ss a]Odfg ÛÆ ;Dejt M k;n] ;fx"hL p;n] ug]{ axfgfsf e'Qmef]uL g} xf]nfg\ . 24 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

xtf/;Fu dlxnfn] aRrf] tfg]/ sfvdf /fV5] / r]kf/f] kfg{ yfN5]Ù æd]/f] afa' Û d]/f] /fhf Û d]/f] 1fgL 5f]/f Û cl3b]lv gv]n eg]sL xf]Og dfd'n] Û km]l/ Hj/f] cfpF5 afa'nfO{ . s] ug{', eg]sf] dfGb}gf} Û n oxfF dfd'sf] sfvdf 1fgL eP/ al;/xg] x} ÛÆ aRrf] klg sfvdf tflgP/ 5Ss k¥of] . dnfO{ a]/ nfu]g a'‰g Û of] klg Pp6f rfn xf] hLjg¿kL /y cl3 a9fpg] . jfx /] gf/L ÛÛ ltd|f] rt'¥ofOF ck/Dkf/ 5 . slxn] vfBfGg k;n], slxn] sk8f k;n], slxn] df;' k;n] cfP/ hfqf g} u5{g\ . / klg lsg g;'wf/]sf xf]nfg\ cfkm"nfO{ < ;fx"sf] zflAbs cfqmd0faf6 aRg aRrf] tfg]/ sfvdf /fvL …d]/f] afa', d]/f] /fhf ÛÚ klg egL . t/ d}n] s]xL To:tf b[Zox¿ b]v]sL 5' / dg;Fu dg}n] k|Zg u/]sL 5'–s] oL aRrfx¿ ltgsf cfˆgf ;Gtfg xf]Ogg\ < aRrfx¿ hlt;'s} w';|]km';|] /xFbf klg cfkm" gSsn emSsn kf/]/ a:g'Ù slxn] aRrfx¿nfO{ jfT;Non] :kz{ gug{'Ù clg afa'n] sfdaf6 kms{+bf slxn]s;f] em'lSsP/ NofOlbg] dL7f] vfg]s'/f aRrfx¿nfO{ gfddfqsf] lbP/ pgLx¿nfO{ 6'n'6'n' b]vfP/ cfkm" s'k's'k' vfg' . sfkmL 5–oL kl/b[Zox¿ d]/f] efj's / ;+j]bgzLn dgdf k|Zgsf z[+vnf hGdfpg . Ps lbgsf] s'/f–laxfg d 6]an Snf]ydf a'§f el//x]sL lyPF . s]xL n8]l3;|]h:tf] cfjfh;Fu} æaRrf lsRof] Û aRrf lsRof] ÛÛÆ sf] cfjfh 7f]lSsg cfOk'Uof] sfgdf . d em;FË ePF– s;sf] aRrf] xf]nf Û cfkm"nfO{ /f]Sg 5]Sg c;dy{ d klg k'U5' ghLssf] lSnlgsdf . ;do / kl/l:ylt cK7\of/f] ag]sf] 5 . rfns elg/x]Yof]Ù æd ;xL lbzfdf g} lyPFÙ aRrf] crfgs s'b]/ cfof] . p;nfO{ ;fdfGo rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 . pm rf]6n] eGbf a9L 8/n] /f]O/x]sf] 5 . cfdfn] km'NofpFbf /fd|f] x'GYof] .Æ æhf] rf]/ p;s} 7"nf] :j/ Û t}+n] l;sfpg'k5{ ÛÆ aRrfsL cfdf t cem aRrf :ofxfg{'eGbf rfnsnfO{ xKsfpg, s'6\g kf] tof/ lyO{ . dnfO{ yk crDd nfUof] / pxL k|Zg Ao"Flemof]–s] o; dlxnfn] cfˆgf] sf]vdf /fv]sf ;Gtfg xf]Ogg\ logLx¿ < d}n] lrxfpg] 6f6Lsf] 3/sf] ;fgf]rflx+ aRrf ch{'gnfO{ df]6/;fOsnn] 5f]P5 . cf}ifwf]krf/ / Psd'i6 s]xL /sd kfPkl5 s'/f ;fDo eof] . d klg s]xL lbg cfˆg} Jo:ttfdf clNemP/ a/08faf6 cfFvfsf] kl/lwleq c6fpg] ;+;f/df e'Ng kfOFg . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 25

w .k

co m

s]xL lbgkl5 d k'u]+ cfˆgf] lk|o 7fpFdf a:g . b]Vb}5', afF;sf] 6f6Lsf] 3/df t xf]6n kf] v'n]5 Û lrof, vfhf, /S;L . clnslt la:s'6, rfprfp, rsn]6, l;u/]6 cflbsf] . nf} g Û p;} t gSsnemSsn kfg]{ ch{'gsL cfdfÙ clxn] xf]6njfNgL ;fx'gL ePkl5 t emg} wkSs} . /S;L vfg] dfG5]x¿;Fu lgSs} /dfP/ /l;nL xFl;nL ag]/ ukmdf plQs} Jo:t . xfpefp klg lgSs} uHhasf] b]lvG5 . :jf:gLnfO{ gSsn] cfFvfn] x]b}{ afa' klg v';L;fy km¥ofskm'?s ul//x]sf] 5. To:t/L hLjg df}nfO/x]sf] 7fpFdf klg Pp6f sfF8fh:t} laemfpg] b[Zo Û h;n] d]/f] d'6' r:sfO/x]5 . xf]6ndf vfhfkfgL vfOPsf] lunf;, Kn]6, rdrx¿ df‰g] sfd t ch{'gsL lbbL ufoqL kf] ub}{ 5] Û clg pk|mLpk|mL sn rnfpFb} 5g\ 6fpsfdf AofG8]h afFw]sf ch{'g . æP ufoqL Û Tof] rDrf Kn]6x¿ /fd|f];Fu wf] x} Û lxhf] ;fFem vfg] u|fxsn] h'7} /x]5 eGb} lyof] . vfg]a]nfdf t tLg y'k|f] vfG5;\Ù sfdrflx+ 7U5;\ <Æ cfdfrflx+sf] RofF7LPsf] :j/ lg:sG5 . lar/L ufoqL k'n'sk'n's cfjfh cfPlt/ x]b}{ xftsf] ultdf tLj|tf NofpF5] . afa'rflx+ otfptf ub}{ slxn] sn eP7fpF;Dd cfOk'U5 . afa' ghLs cfOk'Ubf cfFvfel/ cfzf / v';L e/]/ x]5{g\ 5f]/f5f]/L Û t/ afa' x'g]n] cfFvfsf] efsf a'em] kf] Û æn of] klg df;'sf] lrNnf] hfg] u/L wf] x} Û æafa'rflx+sf] ?vf] cfjfh . æafaf Û of] sfd ;lsPkl5 xfdLnfO{ PsPs k'l/of rfprfp lbg' x} Û clg e/] pa|]sf] df;' klg clncln lbg' n ÛÛÆ df;'sf] n]bf] /x]sf] Kn]6df nf]eL gh/ nfpFb} af]N5 ch{'g . afa'rflx+n] af]Ng gEofpFb} cfdf km]l/ RofF7LO{ æcF ca vfg] kl/;\ PsPs k'l/of rfprfp / df;' Û xGtsfnLx¿ Û laxfgsf] eft pla|Psf] 5Ù g"g 5/]/ ToxL rfprfp / df;' ;DemFb} vfnf;\ Û cN5Lsf lk08x¿ ÛÆ ufoqL cfˆg} ;'/df sfd ul//x]sL 5 . ch{'g 6L7nfUbf] d'xf/ agfP/ afa'nfO{ x]l//xG5 . Ps k'l/of rfprfp vfg] / pa|]sf] yf]/} df;' vfg] lhhLljiffÙ s]xLlbg cl3 b]v]sL v;Lsf] df;';Fu eft vfg] lhhLljiffeGbf lg/Lx nfUof] . d]/f] dgel/ jiff{ofddf htftt} kfgLsf] d"n km'6]em}F kL8f km'6\g yfNof] . 26 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

cxf] Û lsg o:tf t[lift b[Zox¿sf] ;+of]u h'l/lbG5 af/Daf/ oL gh/nfO{ Û oL slnnf dgleq p7\g] t[i0ffsf nx/n] lsg ;fy{stf / d"t{¿k kfpFb}gg\ Û slt lgd{d b[Zo / ;doÙ pkm\ Û tL dfuLvfg] kl/jf/sf] cg'kftdf oL slt dfgjtfljxLg < k'gM pk|mg cfOk'U5 k|Zg dgdf . afa' t afa' ePÙ Tof] dlxnf s:tL cfdf < ÅboljxLg z'is ÛÛ æalxgLnfO{ ;fFem oxfFaf6 lgofNg v"a dg k5{ lg ÛÆ eGb} tNnf] tnfdf 8]/f a:g] lbbL aRrfx¿sf] 8«]; ;'sfpg dfly plSng\ . æxh'/ lbbL Û o;f] hLjgx¿ / hLjgsf lhhLljiffx¿ k9\g kfOG5 . w]/} s'/f l;Sg kfOG5 . t/ s]xL lbgb]lv b]Vb} 5'–ufoqL / ch{'gsf ;s;k"0f{ lbgrof{ . a8f] b'Mv nflu/x]sf] 5–s] u/]sf cleefjsn] tL aRrfx¿dfly <Æ d cgfof;} cfˆgf] dgsf] 56k6L k|Zg agfP/ kf]V5' lbbL;Fu . æP=== Û Tof] dflyNnf] 3/sf] s'/f Û clg cfˆgL cfdf eP kf] t Û ;f}t]gL cfdfÙ To;dfly To:tL lemNs] afOkmfn] Û sxfF ultnf] :ofxf5]{ t aRrfx¿nfO{ < afa' x'g] hf]Ol6ª\u|] alhof p:t} 5 . :jf:gLn] p7 eg] p7Ù ;'t eg] ;'t Û tL aRrfx¿nfO{ t gf]s/} agfP afa} ÛÆ lbbLn] cGhfgd} d]/f] dgdf hlGd/xg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm;d]t lbOg\ . ælbpF;f] k9\g klg k7fpFb}gg\ ls s;f] lbbL aRrfx¿nfO{ < laxfg a]n'sf t sfdd} bn]sf] b]V5' ÛÆ d]/f] lh1f;f plDn/x]5 nfef ag]/ . æs]sf] k7fpg' < lbpF;f] k;n vfnL ePsf] a]nf ufoqLn] To; gv/dfpnLsf] hLp lyRg'kg]{Ù 7'+u xfGg'kg]{Ù nfOg uP k+vf xlDsg'kg]{ /] Û lar/L Tof] s]6fs]6L dfG5] Û slt bn]sf kfkLx¿n] Û km]l/ bf]sfgdf /fv]sf] vfg]s'/f l5l/Ss s]xL lbGgg\ /] Û slt y"s lgNbf x'g\ tL aRrfx¿n] lar/f Û emg\ cl:t t kmf]x/ kmfn]sf] 7fpFaf6 kf] l6k]/ vfFb} lyP /] Û dg} l;l/+u ef] ;'Gbf ÛÆ ;fFRr} lbbLn] d]/f] dg t l;l/+u dfq xf]Og e/+u g} kfl/g\ . lbbLn] cem ylkg\Ù æTof] ch{'gsf] b'3{6gf eP/ cfPsf] k};fn] vf]n]sf] k;n t xf] lg Û lar/f cfdfljgfsf aRrfx¿ cfkm" b'3{6gf eP/ sdfPsf] k};fn] cfkm}+ b'Mv kfPsf ÛÛ r'sr'sfOg\ lbbL dHhfn] . s]xL JoQm ug{ ;ls+g d}n] . ;f]+r]–s:tf] nLnf xf] O{Zj/sf] Û cfkm" b'3{6gf eP/ cfPsf] k};fn] cfkm}F k|tfl8t x'g'kg]{ . ;'Gb/ / ;'vb hLjg lhpg] clt OR5f cfsf+Iff x's{bf] xf] tL b'O{sf] dgdf / slt eTsFbf] xf] Û x] eujfg\ ÛÛ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 27

w .k

co m

tL b'O{ slnnf gfgLx¿ / pgLx¿sf] eljionfO{ lnP/ 56\k6fO/xG5 d]/f] dg . lsg Tolt ;fgf gfgLx¿sf] hLjg lx+8L/x]sf] af6f] ;fFu'/f] < pgLx¿sf] cl:tTj lsg xn'Ëf] cleefjssf] Åbosf] t/fh'df < tL b'O{sf hLjgdf km"n km'nfpg / cf]7df v';L grfpg s]xL t ug{ kfP x'GYof] lg Û eg]/ ps';d's'l;G5 dg . lar/f tL afnsx¿ ;Gt'li6sf k"0f{ xfF;f];Dd xfF:g gkfpg] . afWotfdf cfwf xfF;]/ k"0f{tfsf] ;Gt'li6 lng afWo 5g\ ltgLx¿ . a]nfa]nf sfG5Lcfdf / afa'sf] ;+j]bgfxLg Jojxf/n] tL slnnf gfgLx¿sf] d'xf/el/ kfgL kfg{ g;s]sf] sfnf] afbnsf] 5fof gfFRg cfOk'U5 . lsg lal;{P Û efjLn] cK7\of/fx¿aLr ;lhnf] afFRg kfpg] s'g} af6fx¿ /fVg pgLx¿sf] efUodf < pgLx¿sf] afndg cfˆgf] kL8f cfkm}+;Fu ?g kbf{ slt cflQFbf] xf] s7} ÛÛ dg klg ljlrqsf] x'Fbf] /x]5 . dfq Pp6f b[Zon] klg slxn] cfGbf]lnt t slxn] ljrlnt x'g ;Sg] . To:t} eO/x]5 cr]n dnfO{ . /QLe/ 5}g r}g . ;fFRr} Pp6f uxg a}r}gLdf 56k6fO/xG5 If0fIf0fdf . a/G8faf6 lgxfg]{ 7fpF dfq xf]OgÙ clkm; hfg] kms{g] af6f] klg ToxL cfFug . clkm;af6 kms{g] qmdd} b]Vg k'U5'–ch{'gsf] cfFugdf dfG5]sf] y'k|f] / vNof+uaNof+u 5 . dg To;} vªu|Ë x'G5 . km]l/ s]xL kf] eof] ls aRrfx¿nfO{ Û d /f]lsG5' eL8dfem . æTo;} csf{nfO{ bf]if nfpg kfOFb}g Û gvfPsf] ljif nfUb}g . slt g bf]sfg] ;fx'gL ePsL Û s;n] hfg]sf] 5}g / s:tL 5f} eg]/ < a9\tf gaf]n Û x]Kg kfof] eGb}df lgSs} x]Kbf] /x]5 ÛÆ cfjfh cfPlt/ cfFvf tGsfpF5'– c/] ÛÛ cl:t nf]Ug] 8f]¥ofpg] dlxnf kf] Û otfptf x]5{' . nf]Ug]rflx+n] ;fgf] aRrf] Rofk]sf] 5 . c¿ b'O{ aRrf b]lVbgF . dlxnf ch{'gsL sfG5Lcfdf;Fu s/fpFb} 5] . ædfUg a:g klg st} 7fpF kfOg;\ / < d]/} bf]sfg5]p a:g cfO;\ Û o;f] cfFvf 5n]/ rf]g]{ bfpdf a:g cfPsL tF Û t]/f tL 5fp/fx¿;Fu nfu]/ oL s'n+uf/x¿ klg dfUg] rf]/h:tf x'g nfu] . n eg\ d s:tL 5' /] Û a9L af]Nbf y't'gf] eTsfpg gk/f];\ .Æ ch{'gsL sfG5Lcfdf s] sd Û a? aL;df PSsfO;} 5] . y/y/ sfDb} aDsL . æwSs' gnufpm w]/} Û d]/f 5fp/f g} eP klg d}n] laxfgel/ csf{sf] h'7f]efF8f u/]/ k9\g k7fPsL 5' . pgLx¿nfO{ k7fP/ dfq oxfF lognfO{ 28 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

lnP/ dfUg cfpF5' . u/La 5f}+ . v} t Û bf]sfgjfNgL eP/ ltd|f 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ :s"n k9\g k7fPsf] < lbgel/ sfddf bnfP/ /fV5f} . nfh 5}g af]Ng lgb{oL kflkgL Û y'Ss ÛÛ cfdflagfsf aRrfx¿nfO{ Ps d'7L dfof lbg ghfGg] lg7'/L ÛÆ cxf] Û slt hfoh s'/f ul/g\ tL dlxnfn] . lar/f laxfgel/ u/]sf] sfdn] hLjgofkg gwfg]kl5 o;/L dfu]/ a:g' p;sf] afWotf /x]5 . d]/f] dgel/ p;sf] lglDt >Wbf pd|\Øf] . ;+3if{ u/]/ klg ;GtfgnfO{ lzIffsf] pHofnf] lbg] cfdfsf] cl3 7fF6afF6 gSsnemSsn ub}{ cdfgjLo Jojxf/ ug]{ cfdfdf Ps em'Nsf] /fIf;L cg'xf/ b]v]+ . ch{'gsL sfG5Lcfdf af]Ng gEofpFb} k'gM tL dlxnf af]Ng yflng\Ù æxf], xfdL dfu]/ vfG5f}+Ù t/ rf]/]/ vfGgf}+ . b'Mv} eP klg cfˆgf ;Gtfgsf cfFt k'/]/ dfq pa|]sf] vfG5f}+ xfdL . d ;fIfL 5' ltd|f aRrfx¿sf] ef]sn] a6fl/Psf] e'F8Lsf] Û bf]sfgsf ;fdfg / u|fxsn] vfPsf] x]/]/ 3'6'3'6' lgn]sf] y'ssf] . xf] Û d ;fIfL 5' kmflnPsf] x8\8L l6k]/ r';]sf] / lkn]6df /x]sf] h'7f] vfPsf] b]Vg] ;fIfLÙ a'‰of} < 7"nL eP/ gaf]n w]/} ÛÆ cfj]zdf yy{/L sfFlD5g\ dlxnf . ch{'gsf a'afsf gh/ e'OFdf ufl8Pnf h:t} 3f]lK6Psf 5g\ . nf]Ug]n] PszAb cfˆgf] kIfdf af]Ng g;s]sfn] cfUg]o g]qn] 3'b}{ l5g\ ch{'gsL sfG5Lcfdf . vfpFnf em}+ ub}{ aRrfx¿lt/ klg x]b}{ l5g\ . cfdfsf] gh/sf] /fkdf yy{/L ePsf 5g\ ufoqL / ch{'g . æP lrxfg xf] Û d}n] ltdLx¿nfO{ vfg lbPsL 5}g / h'7f] vfP/ d/]sf < d}n] s]s] sfddf bnfPF xF ltd¿nfO{ < nf}glg Og¿n] u/]/ cfh Ps duGtLsf] sqf] avfg ;'Gg' k/]sf] lg d}n] Û nf} g ÛÛ afa' x'g] gfdb{ d'vdf bxL hdfP/ a;]sf] 5 . ltd¿ ;a}nfO{ d}n] hfg]sL 5' ÛÆ o;f] eGb} emlD6g k'U5] aRrfx¿nfO{ ch{'gsL sfG5Lcfdf . æva/bf/ lbbL Û aRrfx¿nfO{ s]xL ug{ kfpg'x'Gg Û tkfO{+sf] cGofo, cTofrf/ d}n] w]/} kN6 pm Tof] a/08faf6 lgofn]sL 5' . dg t d]/f] To;} 56kl6/x]s} lyof]Ù cfh df}sf ldNof] . oL lbbLn] hlt eGg'eof]Ù To;eGbf s}of}+ u'0ff a9\tf 5 tkfO{+sf] lgd{dtf logLx¿dfly . d}n] tkfO{+n] aRrfx¿dfly ug{'ePsf] cGofo, cTofrf/ ;a} Tof] a/08faf6 lel8of] lvr]/ /fv]sL 5' . olb s'g} afn aflnsfsf nflu sfd ug]{ ;+3;+:yfdf Tof] k'¥ofpg] xf] eg] afnzf]if0f / 3/]n' lx+;fsf] cleof]udf tkfO{+ h]n k'Ug'x'G5 a'‰g' ef] ÛÆ d}n] olt dfq s] eGg' lyof] ch{'gsL cfdfsf] km"tL{, cledfg, pu|tf vNof{kv'n{'k w/fzoL eP . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 29

w .k

co m

æclg bfO Û jxfF t sfG5Lcfdf /] Û tkfO{+ t ;fVv} afa' xf] lgÙ xf]Og / Û oL cfdf gePsf aRrfdfly ;f}t]gLcfdf NofOlbPkl5 ltgnfO{ cfdf agfpg] lhDdf tkfO{+sf] xf]Og / < t/ v} Û d}n] t tkfO{+ c;nL cy{df afa' ag]s} slxNo} b]lvgF . sfg"g pgLdfly dfq xf]Og tkfO{+dfly klg nfUg ;S5 Û logLx¿nfO{ t afn;/f]sf/jfnfn] s'g} ;+:yfdf /flvlbG5g\ . hLjg ;'lw|G5 logLx¿sf] . t/ tkfO{+x¿af6 ePsf ;Gtfg vf]l;G5Ù h]n a:g'k5{ . s] of] s'/f /fd|f] xf] / <Æ d]/f] s'/fn] lgSs} c;/ u/]5 sfG5Lcfdf rflx+nfO{ . ?g yfnL pm . / ;Fu;Fu} ?g yfn] 5f]/f5f]/L cFufn]/ afa'rflx+ klg . of] gSsnL cfF;' lyPg . ;a}sf] cfF;'n] ;do;Fu} d]/f] dg klg cf]l;nf] agfof] . cfˆgf] Jojxf/sf] lrdf]6\ofO{n] lgSs} b'v]sf 5g\ bDktL Û lj1fgsf] cfljisf/nfO{ dgdg} ;/fk] xf]nfg\ . ælbbL Û tkfO{+sf gfgLx¿nfO{ v;Lsf] df;';Fu eft v'jfpg'eof] <Æ d]/f] ck|Toflzt k|Zgn] eml:slG5g\ tL dlxnf . æcrDd gdfGg';\ Û d}n] ;'g]sL 5' tkfO{+sf] / gfgLsf] ;+jfb / tL ;+jfbn] dleq w]/} t/+ux¿ 5f]8]sf 5g\ . Psl5g ghfg';\ x}Ù d 3/ k'u]/ cfpF5' .Æ p;nfO{ crDddf 5f8]/ d 3/lt/ s'b\5' . ælng';\ Û of] d}n] agfPsf] v;Lsf] df;' nu]/ cfh eft v'jfpg';\ x} Û lng';\ lbbL, ;dfTg';\ ÛÆ b'O{j6f a§f ePsf] l6lkmg aS;df df;' e/]/ d plt/ xft a9fO/x]5' . pgL cfFvfel/ cfF;' e/]/ yy{/fPsf] xft cl3 a9fpmF ls ga9fpmF ub}{ bf];fFwdf pleO/x]sL l5g\ . æcK7\of/f] gdfGg';\ Û ;dfTg';\ 8Aaf Û cfh kfx'gf cfpg] eg]/ w]/} ksfPsL lyPF . gcfpg] eP . tkfO{s + f gfgLx¿nfO{ h'/s ] f] /x]5 . tkfO{; + u+ e]6 ef]Ù;dfTg';\ ÛÆ p;n] t/Ss cfF;' r'xfP/ yy{/fPsf] xft hf]l/g\ clg a§f ;dfltg\ . æDof8d Û of] efF8f s;/L nfg' d}n] < oL o; 6f]s/Ldf vGofP/ nfG5' . d]/f gfgLx¿sf] t[Kt cfTdfaf6 lg:s]sf] == ÛÛÆ æeof] lbbL s]xL geGg';\ lKnh Û of] l6lkmg aS; klg /fVg';\ Û gfgLx¿nfO{ vfhf k7fO{ lbg'xf]nf o;df . hfg';\ af6f] s'/]sf xf]nfg\ gfgLx¿n] . d klg nfu]+ ÛÆ p;sf] s'/f k"/f x'g gEofpFb} d km/Ss kms]{+ . dnfO{ nfUof] p;sf c>'o'Qm cfFvf d]/f] lk7\o'+el/ ;nanfO/x]sf] 5 . crfgs clkm;af6 s]xL lbg sfhdf vl6g'k¥of] . kms]{/ cfPkl5 a/08f g} d]/f] Kof/f] a:g] 7fpF . crDd ÛÛ ca d b]Vb} 5'Ù ufoqLsf] sfd 30 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

;/]/ sfG5Lcfdfsf] kf]N6fdf k/]5 . ufoqL / ch{'gsf] sfFwdf lstfasfkL el/Psf] emf]nf . xf] Û d lgofln/x]5' Tof] ;'Gb/ b[Zo Û :s"naf6 kms]{sf ufoqL ch{'gsf] cufl8 lrof / la:s'6sf] lunf; Kn]6 5 . cfxf ÛÛ uf]w"nLsf] /lQmd nfnLh:t} ;'Gb/ / df]xs b[Zo Û ;fydf 6fFl;P/ cfO/x]5 sfG5Lcfdfsf] gh/sf] tL/ . æufoqL, ch{'g, otf x]/ t Û ca vfhf vfO;s]kl5 xf]djs{ ug'{ x} Û cfPg eg] d;Fu ;f]Wg cfpg' ÛÆ d sfG5Lcfdfn] ;'Gg] u/L s/fpF5' . d]/f] s'/fn] tL slnnf aRrfx¿sf] l:gUw cf]+7df kmqm]sf] u'nfa ;fFRr} df]xs aG5 ÛÛ dleq k:bfk:b} tn a:g] lbbL;Fu e]6 x'G5Ù æalxgL Û ;fFRr} tkfO{+n] ltgLx¿sf] lel8of] lvRg' ePsf] xf] < ædf}sf gu'dfO{ k|Zg t]:of{pFl5g\ pgL Û d d/Ld/L xfF:5' . xfFl;/xG5' nfdf] xfF;f] . æsxfF x'g' lbbL Û gfª\nf] 76fP/ xfQL t;f{Psf] dfq xf] ÛÆ d]/f] s'/f ;'g]/ pgL klg xfFl;/xlG5g\ ÛÛÛÛ ( (*^@)^@!(( à O6x/L, afnu|fd rf]s

k|To]s cÍ k7gLo / ;+u|x0fLo

cleJolQm

b'O{ dlxg] ;flxlTos klqsf cleJolQm kl/;/

kDa' dfu{, uf}/L gu/, rfjlxn, sf=d=kf–* sf7df8f}+ kmf]gM $$&@^#&, O{d]nM avibyakti@gmail.com, j]aM www.abhibyakti.tk

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 31

;~rf] la;~rf] b]ljsf ltldlN;gf

w .k

co m

a"9f] o1dfg >]i7 cf]5\ofgdf pQfgf] k/]/ 6f]NffO/x]sf] lyof] . p;sf s'g} cjoj a]7Ls lyPgg\ . t/ klg dlng cg'xf/ nufP/ emf]qmfPsf] lyof] . dfG5]sf ;fdfGo Jojxf/ / af]nLjrgn] klg dg cf]Onfpg] u/]sf] cg'e"lt eO/x]sf] lyof] p;nfO{ . To;}n] p;sf] dgdf lvGgtf l5/]sf] lyof] . lvGgtfn] lbUbf/L hGdfO /x]sf] lyof] . æcf Û slQ afFr]sf xf]nfg\ a"9f ÛÛÆ –s;}n] vf;\v';\ u/] e}+m nfUof] p;nfO{ . dflxnf] 5f]/f j[ifdfg / a'xf/L sfdgf a/08fdf ;fgf] :j/df af]n]sf] cfef; eof] . a'xf/L eGb} lyO{–æs] eP5 cfh k]ml/ a"9fnfO{ 7':; k/]/ cf]5\ ofgdf kN6]sf 5g\ ÛÆ æP Û xf] / < s] eP 5 t afnfO{ Û d clxn] ;f]wf}+nf” j[ifdfgn] :jf:gLnfO{ cfZj:t kf¥of] . gfltgL d'Stf sn]haf6 cfO{ / n'uf k]m/]/ xh"/afsf] sf]7fdf l5/L . pgsf] cj:yf / d'xf/ ;fdfGo eGbf km/s nfUof] p;nfO{ . ghLs} k'u/] knªsf] 5]pdf uP/ a:b} ;f]wL–æxaf Û s] eof] < ;~rf] ePg Û 3'8F f b'vs ] f] xf] <” o1dfgn] gfltgLnfO{ l;/s x6fP/ v'6\6f b]vfpFb} eGof] ægfgL x]/ t Û d]/f] v'6\6f ;'lgPsf] 5 st} <” gfltgLn] k}tfnfb]lv 3'F8f;Dd ;'d\;'DofP/ x]/L t/ st} 3fp rf]6 jf ;'lGgPsf] b]lvg / egL æxaf Û cxF sxL+st} s]xL ePsf] b]lvGg .” dflxnf] 5f]/f] j[ifdfg klg sf]7fdf 6'Kn'Ss cfOk'Uof] / afa'sf] 9f8 ;'D;'DofpFb} ;f]Wg yfNof] æaf Û 9f8 sDd/ st} b'v]sf] xf] <” a"9fn] sdLhsf] k]m/ ;dft]/ p7fP / 5f]/fnfO{ eg] æx]/ t afa' Û st} s]xL ePsf] 5 ls <” p;n] ;a}lt/ lgofNof] / eGof] –æcFxF af Û st} klg rf]6k6s / ;'lgPsf] b]lvgF .” 32 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

co m

To;kl5 af Û xh"/nfO{ s] eof] eGb} 5f]/fx¿ h]7f] / sfG5f] qmdzM sf]7fdf k;] / afFsL b'O{ gftL / Ps gfltgL klg cfO{ / ;a}n] ;f]Wg yfn] æsxfF b'V5 < xftdf < cf}+nfdf < sfgdf < gfsdf < bfFtdf < cfFvfdf < k]6df < sf]vfdf <” eGb} a"9f] z/L/ PsPs u/]/ cf]N6fO{ kN6fO{ x]/] . t/ s;}n] klg dgsf] af/]df ;f]w]gg\ / lrQnfO{ cf]N6fO{ kN6fO{ klg x]/]gg\, hxfF b'v]sf] lyof] . * timilsinadevika@gmail.com

efjk"0f{ xflb{s ;dj]bgf

w .k

jl/i7 /fhgLltzf:qL, s'zn ;+ljwfgljb, sd{7 ;|i6f, cu|h JolQmTj Pj+ k|fWofks nIDf0faxfb'/ s];Lsf] c;fdlos cj;fg ePsf]df zf]s;+tKt kl/jf/k|lt efjk"0f{ xflb{s ;dj]bgf Û

-hGd M !! dª\;L/ @))$ a'waf/ – cj;fg M * r}t @)&^ zlgjf/_

-P]ltxfl;s ;flxlTos klqsfåo …/rgfÚ -;+jt\ @)!*_ tyf …cleJolQmÚ -;+jt\ @)@&_ sf lgoldt kf7s tyf lxt}ifL_ ljgLt

–/d]z uf]vf{nL Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ df08Aouf]qL dNNf uf]vf{nL kl/jf/, jL/u+h -g]kfn_

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 33

6'6'Nsf] 5lj/d0f l;njfn

w .k

co m

laxfg} Gof; Wofg ug]{ ch'{g uf}td, kl08ts} 5f]/f] zflns/fd, klZrdsf cho /fjn / csf{ gfdL Hof]ltifsf gflt pdfsfGt kf08], rf/ hgfsf] hf]8L v"a hD5, lbpF;f] cf–cfkm\g} sfo{df Jo:t x'G5g\ . a]n'sf ^ ah] ;a} oxL ;]s'jf sg{/df e]l6G5g\ . pgLx¿ a]n'sf ca]/;Dd klg ToxLF x'G5g\ . ;]s'jf;+u} w]/} af]tnx¿ vfnL x'G5g\ x/]s ;fFem . pgLx¿n] oxfF o;/L lkpFg yfn]sf] w]/} ;do ePsf]n] ;]s'jf ;fx"hL klg pgLx¿ k|lt cfslif{t 5g\ . pgLx¿ lkPkl5 s;}nfO{ s]xL eGb}gg\, cfˆg} b'lgofFdf /dfOnf s'/fsfgL;Fu} s}of}+ af]tn l/TofpF5g\ . cfSsnem'Ssn xfdL klg ;]s'jf sg{/df k'Ug] u5f}{+ . xfdL cfˆg} b'lgofFdf, pgLx¿ pgLx¿s} b'lgofFdf ;fwf/0f xfO{xnf] afx]s c¿ s]xL 5}g pgLx¿ / xfd|f] aLrdf . Ps lbg pgLx¿ dWo] ch'{g uf}td lgs} r'/Lkm'/Lsf ;fy cfˆgf] sxfgL ;'gfO/x]sf / w]/} dfG5]x¿ ;'lg/x]sf b]v]/ xfdL klg ghLs} uof}+ . ;a} uNfNn xfFl;/x]sf b]v]/ xfdLn] xfF:g'sf] cy{ ;f]Wof}+ . /, rfv dfGb} ;'Gof}+ . lxhf] /ftL ca]/};Dd ;]s'jf3/df pgLx¿ hd]5g\, 3/ hfg sl7g cj:yf ePklg h;f]t;f] ;a} cfcfˆgf] 3/tkm{ nfu]5g\ . ch'{g uf}td klg cfˆgf] 3/ s'df/Lufntkm{ nfu]5g\ . l;gfd+unaf6 Po/kf]6{ x'Fb} uf}zfnftkm{ hfFbf df]8df pgsf] :s'6/ d'bf{ af]s]/ 3f6tkm{ hfb}F u/]sf] dnfdL;Fu 7f]lsP5 . nf; af]Sg]x¿ n8]5g\ ch'{gsf] :s'6/ stf k'Uof] pgnfO{ rflxF nf;n] lyr]5 . pgnfO{ vf;} s]xL ePg5 . ha pgL n8] ta ;]s'jf3/df vfPsf] af]tnsf] kfgLn] s]xL 5f]8]5 . p7\g vf]Hbf a8]dfgsf] nf; 8]u rNb}g . ;a} dnfdL cfP/ nf; p7fP5g\, dnfdLx¿n] nf; p7fPsf] pgn] yfxf kfPsf 34 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

co m

lyP, t} klg pgL nf; h:t} n8]5g\, pgLx¿n] x]/] of] dfG5] t s]xL rndn ub}{g t, dnfdLx¿ csf]{ nf; k¥of] ls eg]/ 8/fP 5g\ . ch'{gsf] x]nd]6 stf pl56\6L ;s]sf] lyof] . Pp6f dnfdLn] pgsf] 6fpsf] tfn'sf] aLrdf 7"nf] 6'6'Nsf] b]Vof] . emg\ pgLx¿ 8/fP 5g\ . uNtL ch'{gsf] eP klg dflg; d¥of] eg] pgLx¿nfO{ emGem6, lgs} 8/fP/ dnfdL dWo]s} Pshgfn] 6\ofS;Ldf /fv]/ s]Pd;L c:kQfn k'¥ofP . c:ktfn k'Ubf klg pgL pxL l:yltdf lyP . vf;} s]xL geP klg a]xf]; h:t} ;'t]sf lyP . c:ktfndf r]s u/]kl5 pgL gd{n b]lvP . To;kl5 pgnfO{ lnP/ c:ktfn k'u]sf dnfdLnfO{ /fxt dx;"; eof] . / pgn] la/fdLsf] 6fpsf]df ePsf] 7"nf] 6'6'Nsf]]sf] af/]df lh1f;f /fv] . xf];df cfO;s]sf uf}tdn] of] t d]/f] hGdb} ePsf] 6'6'Nsf] eg]/ atfpFbf c:ktfnsf] Od/h]G;L xfF;f]n] u'lGhof] . g;{ / c¿ dfG5]x¿ xfF;L /xFbf uf}tdnfO{ c:ktfn n}hfg] dnfdL ToxfFaf6 ;'O{+s'Rrf 7f]ls;s]sf lyP . * crsilwal@gmail.com

w .k

g]kfnL n]vg ;'wfg{ rfxg]x¿sf nflu z/brGb| j:tLåf/f lnlvt cTo'kof]uL k':ts

…g]kfnL s;/L n]Vg] <Ú

k|sfzs lzIfs dfl;s 1fg lj1fg z}lIfs ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= hfjnfv]n, nlntk'/ )!–%%$#@%@, %%$*!$@

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 35

e|d lbnf zfx

w .k

co m

æ;lsPg cem} <Æ eGbf aNn emNof:; eOg\ ;'l:dtf Û ‰ofKk} d'6'sf] ult a9\of] .hjfkm dgn] x}g lbdfun] lbof] . æ;lsb}5 ÛÆ em§ sk8f ldlr/x]sf] af6f x]l/g\ . æcf]xf] Û pkm ÛÆ cfjfh d'vdf x}g . dgdf dfq cfof] . >Ldfg\sf b'O{j6f ;]tf ;6{, Pp6f sfnf] gLnf] kfOG6, b'O{j6f ;]G8f] / Pp6f cG8/j]o/ . hDdf 5 yfg sk8f w'g lg:s]sL x'g\ . leh]sf] b]v/ xf] jf lsg xf]Ù cG8/j]o/ klxn] w'g] s'/f pgnfO{ pQd nfUof] . 5 yfg sk8f w'g pgnfO{ kGw|b]lv aL; ldg]6 nfUg' kg]{ xf] . To;f] ePg . v} sxfF k'¥ofof] cG8/j]o/n] . kl/ro M gfdM ;'l:dtf pd]/M @& jif{ k]zfM zfvf clws[t, ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno . j}jflxs cj:yf M ljjflxt hGd :yfg M bfr{'nf >Ldfg\sf] 3/ M lrtjg 3/sf] pgL klxnf] ;Gtfg x'g\ .k9fO{df dWod ljBfyL{ lyOg\ . ufpFs} ;fd'bflos ljBfnoaf6 P;Pn;L låtLo >]0fLdf kf; u/]sL x'g\ . pgL eGbf kl5 nuftf/ rf/ hgf 5f]/Lx¿ hGd]kl5 a'jf cln lg/fz h:t} b]lvGy] . Pslbg ahf/ hfG5' eg]/ lg:s]sf af 5 dxLgf ;Dd a]kQf eP . 5 dxLgf kl5 csf]{ lax] u/]sf] xNnf ufpFdf ;'gfdL h:t} cfof] . s'/f ;'gfpg]nfO{ lhn kfg]{ ul/ cfdf af]Ng'eof]Ù æof] t zq' g} /x]5 d]/f]Ù slxn] ;'v lbPg Û clxn] of] pd]/df cfP/ ;f}tf xfNof] . d /fF8L klg p:t} Û efUo o:t} lyof] To;}n] a'l4 k'u]g . 7"nf rf}/sf kl08tsf 5f]/f df:6/ dfUg cfPsf lyP . of] kfkLsf] dfof nfUof] . pgnfO{ x'Gg eg]+ . clxn] of] lbg b]Vg /x]5 . 36 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

x'gt of] kfkLn] dnfO{ slxn] ;'v lbPsf] lyof] / < Tof] klg ;'v kfpFnf eg]/ cfPsL xf]nL Û s:tf] kfkL /x]5 eGg] yfxf kfpnL ÛÆ Ps} ;f;df cfdfn] o;f] eg]sf] ;'g] kl5 aNn ;'l:dtfn] afsf] c;nL ¿k b]v]sL lyOg\ . >Ldfg\sf] dfof dx;";\ gu/]sf]n] xf]nf zfobÙ afa'n] csf]{ lax] u/]sf]df vf;} b'Mv dfGg cfdfn] 5f]l8;s]sf] eGg] nfUYof] ;'l:dtfnfO{ . csf]{ lax] u/]kl5 Ps lbg af 6'Kn'Ss 3/ cfP . cfdfn] afsf] ghLs} uP/ v'§f 9f]Ug' eof] . t/ s]xL af]Ng' ePg . s]xLl5gsf] df}gtfnfO{ afn] eË u/] . æx]/ ;':d]sL cfdfÙ tF gl/;f Û h] x'g' eO;Sof] . d ltdLx¿ ;a}nfO{ plQs} Wofg lbG5' .Æ /Ë]xft k'ln;n] kqm]sf] rf]/n] h:t} dfkmL dfu] afn] . cfdfn] 7fpF kfpg'ef]\Ù æplt a]nf cfFvf b]v]gf}Ù clxn] kmtkmtfpg cfPsf] xf}nf Û c¿ d hflGbgÙ ;':d] k9\g sf7df8f}+ hfG5' eG5]Ù To;sf] ;a} Joj:yf ltdLn] ug{'k5{ ÛÆ k'gM pxL jfSo– æc¿ d hflGbg ÛÆ cfdf c¿ klg s]xL eGg vf]Hb} x'g'x'GYof] . jfSo km'6]g . wf]tLsf] ;Ksf]n] /;Lnf cfFvf k'5\g' eof] . æltdLaf6 d}n] ;'v t slxn] kfOFg . To;}df dg]{ a]nf ;f}tf xfNof} .Æ ;f}tfsf] dfofn] t x}g af k|lt p7]sf] /L; sd ug{ cfdfn] yKg' eof]Ù ædnfO{ h:tf] p;nfO{ b'Mv glbg' .Æ zfob cfdfsf] efjgfdf af klg klUnP . eg] ædnfO{ dfkm ul/ b] ÛÆ cfdf klg Ps dlxnf g xf] Û /L;n] xfb}{ uof] . k|]dn] lhTb} uof] . lj:tf/} ;a} s'/f ldn] h:t} eof] . vfgf vfO ;s]kl5 ;'Tg] a]nf Pp6f s'/fn] ;'l:dtfnfO{ ;f]Rg afWo agfof] . ;'l:dtfn] ;f]r]sL lyOg\–kSs} cfdf / af Pp6} sf]7fdf ;'Tb}gg\ . t/ pgn] ;f]r] h:tf] ePg . cfdfn] g} afnfO{ cfkm" ;'Tg] sf]7fdf nfg'ef] . of] ;a s'/f b]Vbf ;'l:dtfsf] dgdf pQ/ lagfsf] k|Zg plAhof] . æd]/L] cfdfn] csf]{ s'g} k'?if;Fu lax] x}g Ps /ft dfq a;]sL eP Û dfkmL kfFplyg\ xf]nf t < o;/L g} d]/f afn] cfdfnfO{ ;Fu} lnGYf] xf]nf t <Æ of] s'/fsf] hjfkm x}g k|Zg dfq lyof] . pRr dfWoldssf] cWoog kl5 pgL :gfts tx k9\g sf7df8f}+ uOg\. tLg jif{df :gfts ;lsof] . ca 3/ kms{g'sf] s'g} ljsNk lyPg . pgL 3/ kms{g] ;f]Rb} lyOg\ . ;Fu} :gfts ;s]sf w]/} ;fyLx¿ sf]xL nf]s ;]jf k9\g] s'/f uy]{ t sf]xL ljb]z hfgsf nflu 6f]km]n / cfOPn6LP; h:tf sf]if{sf] tof/Lsf s'/f uy]{ . o:t} a]nf em§ pgnfO{ l;+xb/af/df hfuL/ ug]{ ufpFsf] bfOsf] ;Demgf cfof] . pgn] s'g} cfOl8of lbG5g\ ls h:tf] nfUof] / p;nfO{ e]6\g] of]hgf agfOg\ . df]afOn gDa/ kQf nufOg\ . kmf]g dfkm{t\ ;Dks{df cfPsf bfOn] l;+xb/af/df g} af]nfP . b'a} sfg b]lvg] ul/ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 37

w .k

co m

lvlrPsf] Zofd:j]t kmf]6f] 6fFl;Psf] g]kfnL gful/stf klxnf] k6s sfd nfUof] . hgtfsf k|ltlglw a:g] b]zsf] gLlt aGg] 7fpFdf ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf l5g{ leqaf6 va/ cfpg' kg]{ cj:yf Û crDd nfUof] pgnfO{. pgn] sNkgf u/] eGbf ;of}+ u'0ff 7"nf] / km/s lyof] l;+xb/af/ . dfG5] oqtq lx+l8/x]sf lyP . w]/}h;f]sf] cg'xf/df pgn] v'zL eGbf b'Mv, xtf;f / xtf/ b]lvg\ . bfOsf] k"j{ lgb]{zg adf]lhd pgL dGqfnosf] sf]7f gDa/ @)% df uOg\ . ;fdfGo cf}krfl/stf kl5 pgn] ;f]lwg\Ù æs] s] ug]{ xf]nf bfO < sf]xL ;fyLx¿ ljb]z hfg] s'/f u5{g\Ù sf]xL nf]s;]jf tof/Lsf] s'/f u5{g\ . d rflx+ 7"nf] bf]wf/df k/]+ .Æ bfOn] ;Lw} l;kmfl/; u/]–nf]s;]jfsf] tof/L Û Tof] klg clws[tsf]. 5'l§b} ubf{ bfOn] eg]Ù æd}n] klg Pp6f tof/L sIff x'g] 7fpFdf Snf; lnG5' . ToxL+ cfpg' . d lkm; 5"6sf] s'/f u/f}+nf .Æ æx'G5 bfO ÛÆ eGb} pgL 5'l§Og\ . bfOsf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ clws[tsf] tof/L yflng\ . tof/L sIff z'¿ ul/g\ . tof/L sIffsf] rf/ kfFr lbg laTof] . Ps lbg af6f]df s;}n] k|Zg u¥of]Ù ætkfO{+ klg l9nf x'g' eP5 t <Æ æxh'/ ÛÆ æcfh cln l9nf eof] ÛÆ af]Ng] k|;+unfO{ æstf xf] tkfO{+sf] 3/ <Æ eg]/ tGsfOg\ . p;n] ;xh pQ/ lbof]Ù æklZrd ÛÆ æklZrd s'g lhNnf <Æ æ8f]6L Û ;'Gb/ ;'b/" klZrd xf] .Æ ætkfO{+sf] stf <Æ ;'l:dtfn] cfˆgf] kl/ro lbOg\ . efjgfTds Pstf b]vfpg p;n] eGof]Ù æb'a} klZrdsf /x]5f}+ ÛÆ æst} hfuL/ klg 5 ls < p:fn] ;f]Wof] . ægfO{ ÛÆ tkfO{+sf] < æd sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntsf] k|zf;g kmfF6df gfoa ;'Aaf kbdf sfo{/t 5' .Æ ;/sf/L ;'Aaf ePsf] b]vfpg p;n] hfuL/sf] s'/f u/] h:tf] nfUof] ;'l:dtfnfO{ . s'g} ax'/fli6«o sDkgLsf] sfof{no h:tf] b]lvg] nf]s;]jf tof/Lsf] Tof] ejgn] w]/}sf ;kgf ;fsf/ agfpg] af6f] to ul/lbPsf] lyof] . s]xLsf] s]jn cfzf dfq hLljt /fv]sf lyP . x/]s lbg laxfg rf/ ah] b]lv /flt s/Lj bz ah];Dd dfG5]x¿ hfuL/ vfg x}g hfuL/ vfg] af6f] vf]Hg cfpFy] . sltn] hfuL/ kfPgg\ To;sf] /]s8{ lyPg . t/ sltn] kfP eGg] /]s8{ eg] lyof] . x/]s kN6sf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{zfnfdf hfuL/ vfg]sf] 38 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

ljj/0f lxGb'n] u0f]zsf] k"hf u/] h:t} ul/ jfrg ul/GYof] . z'¿sf] tLg rf/ lbg cln ufx|f] h:tf] nfUg yfn]sf] lyof] ;'l:dtfnfO{ . Ps lbg a]n'sf lstfa x]b}{ ubf{ pgn] k5fl8 a:g] ;'AafnfO{ ;lDemg\ . Ps k6s nf]s;]jf kf; u/]sf] dnfO{ eGbf a9L p;nfO{ yfxf 5 xf]nf eGg] nfUof]. pgL;Fu 5nkmn ubf{ cln ;xh x'G5 ls h:tf] nfUof] . Pslbg ;+of]un] afuahf/sf] ldgL a;kfs{df b'a} hgf e]l6P . e]l6g] lalQs} pgn] Ps cleefjsnfO{ eg] h:t} ul/ eGg yflng\Ù æd t k9fPsf] klg a'l‰bg . a]sf/ ;do dfq laTg] xf] ls h:tf] nfUb} 5 . tkfO{+ nf]s ;]jf cfof]u klxn] kf; ul/;s]sf] dfG5] cln a9L 1fg / cfOl8of klg xf]nf . dnfO{ klg ;xof]u ug{' k¥of] ;/Ù d t ;fx|} tgfadf 5' .Æ p;n] klZrd t/fO{df ;?jf x'Fbf kfgn] lauf/]sf cfˆgf bfFt b]vfpFb} eGof]Ù æd}n] klg s] hfGg' ld;\ Û b'O{ k6s lbO;s]+ . kf]x/;fn klxnf] r/0fdf klg cfPgÙ s] ug{' o:t} 5 . t/ klg d}n] ug{ ;Sg] ;xof]u ug{ d tof/ 5' .Æ ætkfO{+sf] gDa/ ;/ <Æ gDa/ lbg 5f]8]/ s"6gLlt k|of]u u¥of]Ù ætkfO{+sf] eGg' t d 8fon u5{' ÛÆ nf]s;]jfsf] k/LIffsf] ax'j}slNks k|Zgsf] pQ/df nufpg] h:tf] 6«Ls nufof] . pgsf] nflu gDa/ lbFbf cfkm"n] klg nUof] . zlgaf/sf] lbg ;'l:dtfn] ;'Aaf;fknfO{ e]6/] s]xL ga'em]sf] s'/fdf 5nkmn ug]{ ;f]rsf ;fy kmf]g ul/g\ . ;'Aaf;fan] Odf];gn ANofsd]n ub}{ eg]Ù æd}n] klg tkfO{+nfO{ ;lDem/x]sf] lyPF ÛÆ ;fFem rf/ ah] lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] Joj:yfkgsf] ejg ghLs e]6g \ ] s'/f ub}{ p;n] kmf]g 6'ËØfof] . ljBfyL{x¿sf] k|foM e]63f6sf] ynf] lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] s]Gb|Lo ljefu Joj:yfkg ;+sfo cf;kf; g} x'g] ub{5 . e]6df pgn] k/LIffdf cfkm"nfO{ sGˆo'h ePsf w]/} s'/f ;f]lwg\ . ;'Aaf;fan] hlt;Sbf] k|i6 kfl/lbP . x/]s zlgaf/ e]6]/ 5nkmn ug]{ s'/fdf To;lbgsf] a;fO{ ;lsof] . olt w]/} hfg]sf] ;'Aafn] kf; ug{ g;s]sf] d}n] s] ;s'Fnf / < eGg] ;f]Rb} sf]7f k'lug\ . tof/L sIffsf lj1n] hfg]/ dfq x'Fb}g, n]Vg ;Sg' k5{ . To;}df cln cln t ns klg rflxG5 eGg] uy]{ ;'Aaf ;fk . oL b'O{ jfSon] sdhf]/x¿sf] cfTdan a9fpYof] . pgL klg lrQ a'emfplyg\ . To;kl5sf zlgaf/ lgoldt 5nkmndf rNg yfn] . Ps lbg ;'l:dtfn] Snf;df l9nf cfpg'sf] sf/0f vf]lhg\ . p;n] pxL lau|]sf bfFt b]vfpFb} eg]sf] lyof]Ù æcbfntsf] hfuL/ >Ldfg\x¿ w]/} 5g\ . ;dodf k'Ug'k5{ Û oxfFaf6 lx+8]/ lhNnf cbfnt aa/dxnl:yt sfof{nodf k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 39

w .k

co m

k'U5' . ToxL+ aa/dxn ghLsdf a:5' Û uf8L r9\bf hfd w]/} x'G5 . lx+8\b} uP ;dodf k'Ug ;lhnf] x'G5 . cufl8 a:bf lg:sbf c¿n] l8:6j{ dfG5g\ .Æ dfu]sf] eGbf a9L pQ/ lbof] . dfG5]sf] ;DaGw ;don] hf]8\g] / ;don] tf]8\g] xf] eg]h:t} ;don] pgLx¿nfO{ ghLs agfof] . dlxnf / k'?ifsf] ;DaGw rGb|df h:t} x'G5 /] . ls a9\g] ls 36\g] ;Fw} Psgf; x'b}g eg]h:t} ;'l:dtf / ;'Aaf;fksf] e]63f6 aflSnb} uof] . ;'Aaf;fk ljjflxt lyP . ;'Aaf;fasf] lax] P;Pn;L lbPkl5 afn] vf]h]sL a'xf/L;Fu ePsf] lyof] . ;'Aaf;fasL hLjg;lËgL;Fu x}g . t/ lax]sf] s'/f g ;'l:dtfn] vf]lhg\ g ;'Aafn] eg] . kmf]gdf x'g] slxn]sxLFsf] ;+jfbsf] k[i7d"ldsf] cfjfhn] pgL ;xh cg'dfg nufpFlyg\Ù ;'Aaf;fk ljjflxt\ x'g\ eGg] s'/f . ufpFdf kmf]gsf] 6fj/ /fd|f] lyPg . sltk6s >LdtL;Fu s'/f ubf{ ub}{ kmf]g a'lem+b}g Yof] . ;'Aaf;fa Tolta]nf g]tfnfO{ ufnL uy]{ . æ;fn] g]tfn] b]z 8'afP ÛÆ lgoldt e]63f6sf] lg/Gt/tfn] efjgfTds ;DaGwsf] prfO{ x/]s lbg a9\b} uof] . b'a}hgfsf] ;DaGwdf clws[t aGg] :jfy{ lyof] . c¿ s]xL lyPg . dfG5]sf] dg l:y/ 5}g . To;s} k|df0f k]z ub}{ ;'Aaf;fkn] k|:tfj u/]Ù æaflx/ a:bf xf]xNnf l8:6a{ x'G5 . cln zfGt sf]7f g} x'G5 xf]nf . d x/]s zlgaf/ tkfO{+sf] ?ddf cfpF5' . ToxL+ a;]/ 5nkmn u/f}+nf . tkfO{+n] agfPsf] lrof klg vfg dg 5 ÛÆ eGb} ;'Aaf;fan] s"6gLltzf:qsf] /fd|f] k|of]u u/] . ;'l:dtfnfO{ cfˆgf] sf]7f n}hfg cln ;xh nfu]g . g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ljz]iftf b]vfpb} pgn] cfˆgf] ?d Tolt ;xh gx'g] cfzon] elgg\Ù æd g} ;/sf] sf]7fdf cfpF5' a? ÛÆ ;'l:dtfn] lgotdf vf]6 b]lvgg\ . ?ddf e]6\g] s'/f ;xh :jLsf/ ul/g\Ù t/ cfˆgf]df x}g ;'Aaf;fasf] ?ddf . To;kl5sf 5nkmn l6o'af6 ;'Aaf;fksf] sf]7fdf ;¥of] . ;'Aaf;fasf] ?d s'g} :gfts k9\g] ljBfyL{sf] eGbf vf;} km/s lyPg . afF;sf] lstfa /fVg] ¥ofsdf lgoldt ;f]kfgsf] c+s . rfn' n]vssf nf]s;]jf tof/L ufO8 . Pp6f ;fgf] lsr]g ¥ofs / Pp6f vf6 . dWod juL{o ljBfyL{sf] sf]7f eGbf km/s sd{rf/L klg x'g\ eGg] lrgfpg] rLh lhNnf cbfnt sf7df08f}+ n]lvPsf] sdf{rf/L kl/ro kq, b'O{ hf]/ o'lgkmd{ / Pp6f gLnf] sf]6n] ;'Aaf;fasf] kl/ronfO{ hLjGt agfPsf] lyof] . Ps ;fFem ;'l:dtfsf] df]afOndf Dof;]h gf]l6lkms];g b]vfof] . k|foM ljBfyL{sf] df]afOndf s'/f gug]{ u/L sn ug{ ldNg] k};f x'G5 . b"/;~rf/ sDkgLx¿n] pgnfO{ emSemsfpg], lh:Sofpg] / lr8lr8fx6 u/fpg] 40 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

c6f]d]l6s d];]h k7fO/xG5g\ . To:t} xf]nf eg]/ jf:tf u/]sL lyOgg\ . t/ l8ln6 ug{' cl3 vf]Nbf t æld; o'Ù P08 nj o' ÛÆ n]lvPsf] d];]h /x]5 . gDa/ ;'Aaf;fasf] lyof] . tTsfn pgn] vf;} rf;f] ul/gg\ . ;'Tg]a]nf clkm;/ x'g] lhhLljiffn] cln sd} lgb|f kYof]{ . cfh ;'Aaf;fasf] Dof;]hn] lgbfpn] 5fF6sf6 cln tGsg] b]lvof] . pgn] Dof;]h cfpg'df ls ;'Aafn] /S;L vfPsf] x'g'kg]{ ls em'lSsP/ cfPsf] x'g' kg]{ cg'dfg ul/g\ . ufpFdf 36\g] o:t} k|s[ltsf 36gfdf k|foM /S;L hf]l8P/ cfpFYof] / vfPsf] a]nf yfxf ePg eGbf uNtL dfkmL lbg] rng klg lyof] .. pgL /S;LnfO{ uNtLsf] sf/0f / Ifdfsf] ;lhnf] dfWod dflGyg\ . cfh klg To:t} nfUof] . Dof;]h kl5sf] klxnf] e]6df ;'Aaf;fk cln /ftf] b]lvPsf lyP . t/ ;'l:dtfn] To;sf] s'g} k|ltlqmof glbg'nfO{ ;'Aaf;fan] df}gtf g} :jLs[lt xf] eGg] tyfslyt cy{ nufP zfob . cfTdan a9fP . To;kl5sf lbgx¿sf] e]63f6x¿df ;'Aaf;fan] z/L/ 5'g vf]h]sf] cfef; ;'l:dtfnfO{ gePsf] x}g . t/ lgot unt geP/ kl/l:yltn] ePsf] h:tf] axfgf ug{ ;Sg] ;'Aaf;fksf] Ifdtfn] ;'l:dtfnfO{ sGˆo'hdf kfYof]{ . s]xL zlgaf/ o:t} lat] t/ ;'Aaf;fksf] z/L/ 5'g vf]Hg] Jojxf/ 36\g] x}g a9\g yfNof] . t/ cem} klg lgot g} v/fj eP h:tf] kfpFlbg lyOg\ . Pslbgsf] zlgaf/ lgot g} b]lvg] ul/ ;'Aaf;fk k|:t't eP . ;'l:dtfn] k|ltsf/sf] g/d pkfo ckgfOg\ . t/ tL pkfox¿ k|efjsf/L ePgg\ . ;'Aaf;fkn] lht] . cfˆgf] p2]Zo k"/f u/] . pgL xfl/g\ . x/]s of}g ;DaGwdf dlxnfn] xf5{g\ . t/ pN6} ;'Aafn] …;/LÚ eGb} hLtnfO{ xf/ h:t} agfP . To;lbg /ft e/ ;'l:dtfnfO{ lgb|f eGbf Unflgn] ;tfof] . ca ;'AafnfO{ slxn] ge]6\g] k|ltj4tf ub}{ slta]nf lgbfOg\ . t/ ;kgfn] pgsf] k|lta4tf l6Sg lbPg . To; /ftsf] ;kgfdf ;'Aaf;fk e]l6P. dfkmL dfu] . cfkm"n] cleefjs h:tf] dfg]sf] dfG5]n] dfkmL dfu]sf] b]Vbf ;kgfdf g} ;'l:dtfnfO{ ;'Aaf;fasf] dfof nfUof] . ;'l:dtfn] ljjflxt ;'Aaf;fa;Fu ljjfxsf] sNkgf slxNo} ul/gg\ . g lax] Ot/ of}g ;DaGwsf] sNkgf . ;'Aaf;fksf] sf]7fdf hfg' cfˆgf] uNtL ePsf] h:tf] dx;"; eof] . k'?ifjfbL ;dfhdf x's]{sf] k|efjn] xf]nf . Pp6f hjfg k'?ifsf] sf]7f 5f]/L dfG5] PSn} PSn} hfg'df uNtL dlxnfsf] dflgG5 . k'?ifn] ug]{ x/]s xs{tsf] cem afnfTsf/sf] bf]if ;dfhn] dlxnfnfO{ lbG5 eGg] s'/f pgn] a'em]sL lyOg\ . s]xL xKtf t pgn] ;'Aaf;fa;Fu ;Dks{ ul/gg\ . ;'Aaf;fa klg lji0f'n] hfnGw/sL >LdtLsf] ;TonfO{ of}gn] k/flht u/]sf] syf k9]sf kxf8L afx'gsf] 5f]/f lyP . zfob k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 41

w .k

co m

pgL hLtsf] pGdfbdf lyP jf ghLs} cfPsf] k/LIffsf] tof/Ldf lyP. pgn] klg vf;} ;Dks{ u/]gg\ . ;'l:dtfn] c¿ h];'s} eP klg nf]s;]jfsf] tof/L k/LIffdf ;'Aaf;faaf6 w]/} l;Sg] cj;/ kfOg\ . pgs} ;xof]un] k/LIff kf; ug]{ cfTdljZjf; klg a9]sf] lyof] ;'l:dtfsf] . ;a} tof/Lsf r/0f k"/f u/]kl5 clkm;/sf] k/LIff lbP/ ;'l:dtf 3/ kmls{g\ . k/LIff ;lsPsf] s/La rf/ dxLgf kl5sf] Pslbg laxfg} df]afOndf Dof;]h cfof] . æawfO{ 5 ÛÆ gDa/ pg} ;'Aaf;fksf] lyof] . Dof;]h b]v] kl5 pgn] kmf]g ul/g\ . ;'l:dtf ;kmn eOl5g\ . t/ b'ef{Uo Û ;'Aa;fa eg] c;kmn Û ;do km]l/of] . ca ;Demfpg] kfnf] ;'l:dtfsf] cfof] . xtfz tyf lrlGtt gx'g eGb} cleefjsLo e"ldsf lgefOg\ . cfkm" tTsfn sf7df08f} cfpg] / e]6\g] s'/f ul/g\ . t/ kmf]g sfl6of] . c7f/ 306fsf] gfO6 a;sf] ofqf kl5 pgL ;Lw} ;'Aaf;fksf] sf]7fdf uOg\ . klxn]sf] 36gfnfO{ pgn] nueu ;a} lal;{P h:t} ul/ v'n]/ ukm ul/g\. ;'Aaf;fas} sf]7fdf g} vfgf vfOg\ . To; kl5 pg} ufpFsf] pk;lrj bfO;Fu cGtjf{tf{sf] tof/Lsf] cfOl8of lng l;+xb/af/ uOg\ . bfO;Fu cGtjf{tf{df ug{'kg]{ tof/Lsf] 5nkmn kl5 bfOs} cfu|xdf SolG6gdf vfhf klg vfOg\ . bfO;Fu sdf{rf/L k|zf;g zfvfdf sfd ug]{ csf{ pk;lrj klg e]l6P . To;lbgsf] /ft ;'l:dtf ;'Aaf;fksf] sf]7fdf g} al;g\ . klxn] h'g s'/f unt eof] eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] . o; k6s ;'l:dtfnfO{ ToxL s'/fn] dHhf lbnfof] . b'a} hgf ;Fu} Pp6} vf6df ;'t] . Ps dxLgf kl5sf] clGtd gtLhfdf klg ;'l:dtf ;kmn eOg\ . zfvf clws[t kf; ePsf] s]xL ;do t ;'Aaf;fk;Fu e]63f6 x'GYof] . k'?ifjfbL ;f]rn] xf] of sdf{rf/LtGqsf] kbLo ;f]kfgn] ;'Aaf;fkn] zfvf clws[t ;'l:dtf;Fu e]6\g clns cfK7]/f] dfGg yfn] . ;'l:dtf klg ;]jf k|j]z tfnLddf Jo:t x'g yfn]kl5 e]63f6n] kftnf] ¿k wf/0f u¥of] . ;]jf k|j]z tfnLd kZrft\ ;'l:dtfsf] kb:yfkg ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf] hgzlQm ljsf; zfvfdf eof] . o:t} 5 ;ft dxLgf kl5 Pslbg pg} ufpFsf pk;lrj bfOn] SoflG6gdf vfhf vfg af]nfP . cGtjf{tf{sf] af/]df a'‰g hfFbf SoflG6gdf e]l6Psf pk;lrj;Fu} lyP . vfhf vfg] qmddf ufFpsf] bfOn] lh:SofP . æca lax] ug{' k¥of] alxgL ÛÆ ;fFem bfOn] 42 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

;'l:dtfnfO{ kmf]g u/] . cfh e]l6Psf] pk;lrjn] dg k/fPsf] eGb} bfOn] bnfnsf] ¿k wf/0f u/] . pg} pk;lrjsf] avfg ug{ yfn] . æbfO Û d 3/df cfdf;Fu s'/f gul/ clxn] s]xL elGbg ÛÆ pk;lrjn] k]z u/]sf] lg0f{osf] l6Kk0fL zfvf clws[t ;'l:dtfn] ljrf/fwLg /flvg\ . s/Lj Ps xKtf kl5 tL bfOn] ToxL k|;Ë p7fg u/] . vl/bf/n] l6Kk0fL k]z u/] h:t} ul/ . cfdf;Fu ;fdfGo s'/f /fv] kl5 ;'l:dtfn] bfOsf] k|:tfj ;b/ ul/lbOg\ . lg0f{o ubf{ x]l/g] sfg"g lgod gLlt h:t} lax] Ot/sf k|lqmof k"/f u/]kl5 lax]sf] sf8{df n]lvof]–pk;lrj s'nfgGb hf]zL / zfvf clws[t ;'l:dtf e§sf] z'e ljjfx. ljjfxsf] ldlt to ePb]lv g} ;'l:dtfnfO{ Pp6f s'/fsf] tgfa z'¿ eof] . lax] cl3sf] of}g ;DaGw s;/L n'sfpg] . nf]s;]jfdf s;}n] gldnfpg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm lbg] u'undf ;r{ ul/g\ . æxfp 6' l/se/ elh{lg6L cu]g < (How to recover virginity again < ) t/ o;sf] ;xL ;dfwfg u'unn] klg lbg ;s]g . u'unn] n]Vof] æb]o/ Oh gf] j] 6' l/u]g e/lhlgl6Æ (There is no way to regain virginity) o'6j ' df lel8of] ;r{ ul/g\ ToxfF klg e/kbf]{ pkfo e]l6gg\ . of}g ;flxTosf y'k}| lstfj kl9g\ ToxfF klg pgnfO{ rflxPsf] s'/f e]l6Pg . /Tgkfs{df afFl8g] krf{df n]lvPsf] 7]ufgf cg';f/ of]lg 6fO6 u/fpg] cf}iflw klg glsg]sL x}gg\ . t/ pkfo k|efjsf/L st} e]l6Pg . olt ubf{ ub}{ lax]sf] ldlt cfof] . lax] ;lsPsf] klxnf] /ftsf] klxnf] zf/Ll/s ;DaGw cln kL8f w]/} ePsf] axfgf ug]{ :jlgld{t pkfo g} pgnfO{ pQd nfUof] . ;'l:dtfn] g slxn] bf];|L >LdtL a]x] u/]sf afsf] ;Totf vf]lhg\ . g cfdfsf] of}g hLjgdf cfdfnfO{ ;f]lrg\ . g ;'Aaf;fksf] ;Totf vf]lhg\ g x'Fb} u/]sf] >Ldfg\sf] ;Totf vf]lhg\ . t/ cfkm"nfO{ vf]lh/lxg\ . ;f]lw/lxg\ . klxnf] /ft kL8fsf] axfgfn] s6fOg\ . t/ To;kl5sf x/]s /ft lal;{OPsf ;'Aaf;fk ;'l:dtfsf] e|dsf] e"t ag]/ cfpg] s'/f kSsf kSsL h:t} eof] . ;'Aaf;fan] >LdtL;Fu /ft latfpFbf d e"t aG5' xf]nf < of] slxNo} ;f]lrgg\ . g s'g} lxlRsrfx6 . g s'g} ;+sf]r . g >LdtLn] 5f]8\nL] eGg] 8/ . g s'g} s'df/LTj u'dfPsf] Unflg . lgw{Ss / 9'Ss . 7"n} pknlAw ;lxtsf] ljhoufyf . oxL cG8/j]o/n] 5f]K5 . d]/f x/]s /ftsf e"t aGg] a:t' 9fS5 . of]lg k'?ifsf] v]nf}gf dlxnfsf] ;j{:j eGg] ;f]Rb} lyOg\ . >Ldfg\ s/fP æcem} ;lsPg ÛÆ * dilashah94@gmail.com

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 43

s]xL lbgsf ;kgfx¿ ch'{g yfkf

w .k

co m

zfob k}FtL;–5QL; jif{kl5 xf]nf d cfh o;/L s]6fs]6L;/x lgw{Ss nfhljxLg v]tdf bf}l8/x]5' . jfx Û kx]Fnf hf]8L k'tnLx¿ p8\b} a:b} ul//x]sf 5g\ . nfU5, tf]/Lsf] km"n g} pl8/x]sf] 5 h:tf] . xfdLn] k|s[lt;Fu hf]/L vf]h]/ ;St}gfF} . cfTdljef]/ eP/ d rf/}lt/ kmgkmgL 3'd]/ x]5'{ . km]l/ bf}l8lbG5', cunaun x]5'{ . af}nfxf h:t} eP/ n8La'8L v]Ng dg nfU5 . dg / dl:tisel/ o; b[ZonfO{ ptfg{ dg nfU5 . slt r~rnL lyPF, d oxL v]tdf t xf] n8La'8L ub}{ 7"nL ePsL . d cfˆgf] pkl:yltnfO{ la;{g yfN5' . dnfO{ ef/xLgtfsf] cg'ej x'G5 . hLjgsf kL8fx¿ PsPs ub}{ v'§faf6 5f]l8g nfu]sf 5g\ . o; 38L dnfO{ ljutcfutsf s'g} klg b'Mvn] 5'Fb}g . v'zL 5', d c;fWo} ;'vL . xNsf w"nf] / ;'Svf atf;n] 5fnfx¿ ;u;ufpg nfu]sf /x]5g\ . Pp6f /fd|f] b[Zo b]Vg' klg pknlAw xf] hLjgsf] . xf], cfh d km]l/ afFRg rfxG5' . k|]d ug{ rfxG5' . d d ePsf] cg'ej ug{ rfxG5' . ;fu/, cfh ltdLnfO{ d s;/L wGojfb eg"F eg]/ ;f]Rg ;lSbgF . cfh dnfO{ km]l/ afFRg /x/ pTkGg u/fpg] ltdL xf} ;fu/ . slt yf]/} ;dodf ltdLn] dnfO{ afFRg l;sfof} . xf]Og eg] t, d w]/} klxnf g} dl/;s]sL lyPF . Pp6f lhpFbf] nf; ag]/ . dfof, k|]d eGg] s] xf] eGg] w]/} klxnf g} e'ln;s]sL lyPF d . oL 5f]/f5f]/Lsf nflu dfq afFRg'k/]sf] lyof] dnfO{ . ;f]x| jif{sL lyPF, afafcfdfn] cfwL pd]/sf] h]7f] s]6f;Fu lax] u/]/ lbPsf lyP . ev{/ b; sIffdf k9\b} lyPF . slt ;kgfx¿ lyP . slt /x/x¿ . ;fyLefOx¿ k|]d u/]/ k|]dkqx¿ ;f6f;f6 ub}{ lyP . ¿vsf l8ndf n's]/ dfof ;f6f;f6 ug]{ a]nfdf ykSs a"9f] s]6fsf] lhDdf nufOlbPsf lyP . lax]sf] cy{ /fd|/L ghfGb} d}n] cfˆgf ;a} ;kgf, rfxgf, OR5fx¿nfO{ hnfP/ ToxL nf]Ug]sf] kl5kl5 nfUg'k/]sf] lyof] . slt cGofo u/]sf lyP d]/f] hGd lbg] cfdfafafn] dnfO{ slnn}df a"9f] s]6fsf] lhDdf nufOlbP/ . ;lDemFbf cem} Tof] /L; d/]sf] 5}g dnfO{ . 44 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

slt km/s lyof}F d / d]/f] nf]Ug] . x'g klg z/L/b]lv s'g} klg s'/fdf xfd|f] d]n vfFb}g lyof] . xfd|f] ;f]rfO, s'/f ug]{ t/Lsf, s'g} s'/fdf d}n] hlt sf]lzz u/] klg g d nf]Ug] h:tf] x'g ;s]F g nf]Ug] d h:tf] . w]/} g} sf]lzz u/]F, Tof] 3/, 3/sf ;b:ox¿;Fu 3'nldn x'gnfO{, t/ ePg . cem s]xL lbgd} yfxf kfPF ls d]/f] nf]Ug]nfO{ lax] ug{ g} dg lyPg /] . afa'cfdfsf] s/n] lax] ug'{k/]sf] lyof] /] . ca Pp6f kbf{ pl3|;s]sf] lyof] . clxn] cfP/ ;f]R5' d}n] lsg lj/f]w ug{ ;lsgF, To; a]nf . lsg efUg ;lsgF afafcfdfsf] 3/af6 . Pp6f hfaf] k9\gsf] ufx|f]n] ubf{ ljjfxsf nflu dGh"/L lbPF . ;f]r]sf] h:tf] sxfF g} x'g] /x]5 / lg Û ;dosf] qmd;Fu} ;a} s'/f a'em\b} hfFbf kf] yfxf kfpFb} / ef]Ub} uPF . xf], ca oxL k'?if g} d]/f] ;a} xf] eg]/ dfof ug{ yfn]sL lyPF . pd]/n] s] g} km/s kf5{ / eGb} cfkm"nfO{ a'emfpFb} cufl8 a9]F . la:tf/} p;sf] lk6fO, ufnLsf] qmd a9\b} uPsf] lyof] . cem /S;Ln] dft]sf] a]nf t emg\ pu| x'GYof] pm . eGg t dnfO{ p;s} cfdfn] w]/} k6s eg]sL lyOg\ p;sf] af/]df . crDd nfUYof], cfkm\g} 5f]/fsf] g/fd|f] s'/f Tof] klg a'xf/LnfO{ eg]sf] ;'Gbf . p;n] u/]sf Jofkf/ tyf gf]s/Laf6 pm ;kmn x'g ;s]g . h;sf] sf/0f p;sf] /S;Lsf] dfqf klg a9\g] qmd hf/L lyof] . b'O6f aRrf, sf7df8f}F zx/, To;df nf]Ug]sf] egfO lk6fO vfFb} a:g'kg]{ afWotf . ca pm v'n]/ ;a}sf] cufl8 /S;Ln] dft]/ dnfO{ xftkft ug]{ eO;s]sf] lyof] . slt ;kgfx¿ ;hfPsL lyPF . hjfg lyPF, o:tf] nfUYof] ls of] nf]Ug] /fd|f] eOlbP ;a} b'Mvhlt d u5'{ eg]/, t/ slxNo} ePg . x/]s ;'Gb/ ;kgf b]Vg vf]Hg] d]/f cfFvfx¿ laxfg x'g'cufl8 xhf/ k6s Ao"FlemGy]F x/]s k6s ltg} k'/fgf cw'/f ;kgf hf]8\g] c;kmn k|of; uy]{+ . æca d of] ;f+;fl/s df]x dfof ;a} 5f]8]/ j}/fUo hLjg latfpF5' .Æ p;n] PSsfl; eGbf em;ª\u x'G5' d . xfd|} s/n] ubf{ g} pm of] /S;L 5'6fpg g} cf>ddf uPsf] lyof] s]xL lbgsf] nflu dfq . t/ cfh PSsfl; p;n] elg/xFbf crDd klg nfu]/ cfof] / ljZjf; ug{ ufx|f] klg . x'Fbfx'Fbf Ps lbg t ;a} aflx/L n'uf Tofu]/ dfq kx]Fnf] n'ufdf b]vf k¥of] . slt cg'/f]w u¥of}F xfdL ;a}n], t/ s;}sf] s]xL nfu]g . cGttM pm w]/}h;f] cf>ddf g} latfpg yfNof] . ;f]x| jif{sL lyPF, lax] ul/lbP . 3/df ;w}Fsf] emu8f / ca cfP/ oxL nf]Ug]nfO{ hf]uL ePsf] b]Vg' / ef]Ug'k¥of] . slt g} pd]/ ePsf] 5 / d]/f] clxn] < k}FtL;–5QL; t xf] . cfˆg} ;fyLefOx¿ kfs{ / xf]6ndf hfFb} k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 45

w .k

co m

5g\ k|]d ug{ eg]/ t/ d of] pd]/df a"9L x'g'k¥of], kl/l:yltn] cfh . d klg dfG5] x'F . ;fyLefO h:t} d]/f klg w]/} OR5fx¿ 5g\ . dflg;sf] hLjgsf ljljw cfjZostfx¿df of}g klg Pp6f kb{5 . xf], nf]Ug]sf] cufl8 d}n] slxNo} of] ljifodf s'/f /fVg kfOgF jf cem ;lsgF . of] pd]/df nf]Ug]n] dnfO{ cFufnf]df s:ofs:o} ulb{of];\ . /ftdf klg tLgrf/rf]l6 dfof ul/b]cf];\ . t/ /ftel/ cfˆgf rfxgfx¿df 56kl6g'sf] kL8f dnfO{ yfxf 5 . Pp6} cf]5\ofgdf b'O{ hgf b'O{lt/ kms]{/ ;'Tg' t 5Fb} lyof] . cem ca t cfOdfO{ dfG5]nfO{ 5'g' klg kfk xf] kf] eGg yfn] Û ;dfhdf xfdL :jf:gLdfG5]x¿n] cfˆgf s'/fx¿ /fVg ;s]gf}F, eGg klg ;s]gf}F . kof{Kt cfwf/ / ts{;ª\ut x'Fbfx'Fb} / cfkm"nfO{ k|lts"n x'g] cj:yfdf klg k'?ifx¿sf s'/f lz/f]k/ ug'{kg]{ . af6f]df ;Fu} hf]8Lx¿ xftdf xft ;dft]/ lxF8]sf, xF;Ldhfs u/]sf b]Vbf klg dgdf s:tf]s:tf] eP/ cfpFYof] . o:tf gfy] ;;fgf s'/fx¿af6 klg jl~rt x'g'kg]{ . eGg] g} xf] eg] of}g / k|]d eg]sf] ;bfaxf/ ljifo xf] . of] slxNo} k'/fgf] / yf]qf] x'Fb}g . t/ klg d s] g} ug{ ;Sy]F / < Pp6f lg:;f/ k|]d, hf] Pp6f a"9f] nf]Ug]nfO{ d}n] u/]F . ToxL lg:;f/ k|]d;Fu ;w}F xft]dfnf] u/]/ lxF8\g rfx]sL dfq t lyPF t/ Tof] klg kfOgF . k|dfl0ft ul//x]sL 5' . cfkm}FnfO{ b'Mvsf] uf]/]6f]df af]s]/ lxF8\g'k5{, ef]u]/ lxF8\g'k5{ . slt sl7g nfUYof] of] hLjg;Fu kf/ kfpg, ;a} l/TofP/ x/fP/ klg afFRg'kg]{, s]xL gkfpgnfO{ afFRg'kg]{ . pd]/n] a"9f] agfPsf], 5fnfn] a"9f] agfPsf], kL/n] v'DRofPsf] cleJolSt, d]/f] nf]Ug] . ;xif{ :jLsf/ ub}{ hfFb} lyPF . gfª\uf] oyfy{nfO{ / ;fGTjgf lbGy]F, cfkm}FnfO{ o:t} xf] lg dfG5]sf] k|f/Aw egL . t/ emg\ ;GGof;L hLjg, To;df dnfO{ ;d]t ;fd]n u/fpg rfx]sf] lyof] p;n] . 3G6f}F;Dd wfld{s k':tsx¿sf cufl8 a;]/ kf7 ug'{kg]{ /] d}n] klg . lbgsf] rf/kN6 n'uf km]/]/ pm Wofgdf d:t x'GYof] / d}n] klg ToxL u/f];\ eGg] rfxgf /fVYof] . ca p;sf nflu ToxL g} ;a} yf]s eof] /] . cufl8 d:t t?gL :jf:gL x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ca of] k|]d / of}g eg]sf kfksf s'/f eP /] . slt 3LgnfUbf] ;To d]/f cufl8 3'ld/fv]sf lyP . s] p;sf] OR5f dfq g} ;a} yf]s eP < d]/f] rflxF p;sf] cufl8 lg/Lx jf Joy{ eP < slt laGtL u/]F, kfp k/]+ d / aRrfx¿sf nflu oL ;a 5f]8]/ kms]{/ cfpm eg]/ . slt k6s cf>dd} k'u]sL lyPF lngnfO{ t/ s]xL nfu]g . o:tf slt lxpFbx¿ s7\ofª\lu|P/ latfPsL 5' . t';f/f] / s'lx/f]n] 46 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

v]n]/ phf8 agfPsf] sf7df8f}Fdf lbg / /ftx¿ latfPsL lyPF . dfq log} aRrfx¿ 5g\ ca d]/f eg]/ . k|]d d]/f] lglDt Joª\Uo eP/ plePsf] lyof] . s] d ;w}F sfsfs'nsf] ltvf{df ef}Ftfl//xg'kg]{ xf] < slt lgwf]{ eO;s]F d, vf]O d]/f] ;fdYo{ < slt k6s t l;lnªsf] cª\s';]df cfFvf gk'u]sf] klg xf]Og t/ em§ aRrfx¿nfO{ ;lDemGy]F / zfGt x'Gy]F . o;} qmddf laxfgLsf] 3fd h:t} Ps o'js, ;fu/ d]/f] hLjgdf gofF k|sfz lnP/ cfPsf] lyof] . xfdL slt ghLs x'Fb} uO/fv]sf 5f}F eGg] Pp6f dL7f] cfef; x'GYof] xfdL b'j}nfO{ . ;a}lt/af6 cfzf df/]/ d[To'nfO{ s'/]/ a;]sf] dnfO{ afFRgsf] dxŒj l;sfPsf] lyof], olt 5f]6f] ;dodf . s] lyof] / p;df d hfGbfhfGb} klg emg\emg\ p;sf] ghLs x'Fb} uO/fv]sL lyPF . slt ;dfg lyP xfd|f ljrf/x¿ . ca cfkm"nfO{ ;Dk"0f{ kvfn]/, kufn]/ dg / dl:tis hDd} pbfª\uf] b]vfP/ gofF hLjg z'¿ ug]{ OR5f hufOlbPsf] 5 . cfˆgf b'Mv la;f{P/ ctLt la;f{P/ s] p;sf] ;fydf /dfpg kfpg]5' t < lrRRofpg dg nfU5 cfh dnfO{, æd]/f] ;fu/ Û dnfO{ ltdL;Fu} /fv, dnfO{ afFRg b]pm . xf] d k|]d ug{ yfn]sL 5' ltdL;Fu .Æ dg xn'ª\uf] ePsf] 5 d]/f] cfh . em\ofn p3f5'{, aflx/ s}of}+ cFufnf /hgLuGwfsf ;'jf; bfp 5f]k]/ a;]sf 5g\ . PskN6 d ;n lkmFhfP/ stfstf a6'n"F stfstf yGSofpFm eGb} af}nfxL h:t} hyfefaL bf}l8lbG5' . of] ToxL km"naf/L xf], of] ToxL l;;f}sf] ¿v, hxfFaf6 cf8 nfu]/ d ;"of{:t x]g]{ uy]{+ t/ klg cfh of] x]g'{sf] /dfOnf] leGg} ePsf] 5 . cfh ;fu/ d]/f] ;fydf / d p;sf] cFufnf]df afFlwP/ ToxL ;"of{:tsf] b[Zo x]b}{ 5f}F . p;sf] Gofgf] :kz{n] cfh gofF pmhf{ k|bfg u/]sf 5g\— oL hh{/ kb}{ uPsf z/L/df . d k"0f{ ¿kdf p;df x/fpg rfxG5' ca . æ5f]/fsf] lax]sf] s'/f cfPsf] 5 . /fd|f] 3/sL 5f]/L c/] .Æ d km]l/ oyfy{df cfpF5', lbbLsf] s'/f ;'g]/ . 3/df lax] ug]{ ePsf] 5f]/f] 5 . la:tf/} 5f]/Lsf] klg . d km]l/ P]gfcufl8 plelbG5' . tnb]lv dfly;Dd ;;{tL{ /fd|/L x]5'{ cfkm}FnfO{ . ;fyLx¿sf cem} klg lax] x'Fb} 5g\ . yrSs e'OFdf a:5' . cf]xf] Û a'xf/L leœofpg] eO;s]sL dfG5] d . s] d}n] o;/L cfkm}FnfO{ km]l/ ;kgfsf] b'lgofFdf nfg' ;xL xf]nf t < Pp6f 5f]/f hf] lax] ug]{ nSsf hjfg ePsf] 5 . 5f]/L ;f]x|–;q jif{sL 5] eg] s] ca d}n] csf]{ gofF ;fyL /f]Hg' 7Ls xf]nf t < /fte/ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 47

lgbfpg ;lSbgF . ;/;/tL ;f]x| jif{b]lv 36]sf ;a} 36gfx¿ ;DemG5' . oxL qmddf lgbfPsf] yfx} kfpFlbgF . ædDdL lrof kfSof] ÛÆ 5f]/Lsf] cfjfhn] lgb|f v'N5 . l;/fgL k"/} leh]sf] 5 . zfob /ftel/ em/]sf cfF;'n] xf]nf . kmf]gdf 306L alh/fv]sf] 5 . ;fu/sf] kmf]g p7fpg dg nfUb}g . ca p7fP/ klg kmfObf s] 5 / < cfh u5{, ef]ln u5{ Ps lbg pm klg yfS5 / ug{ 5f8\g]5 . dnfO{ dfkm u/ ;fu/, xfd|f] of] ;fy s]xL lbgsf nflu dfq /x]5– dfq s]xL lbgsf nflu .

co m

* asendai90@yahoo.com

c:6«]lnofdf g]kfnL / Ol08og :jflbi6 kl/sf/x¿sf :jfb lng xfdLnfO{ ;lDemg'xf];\ Û

MIRCHI w .k

INDIAN + NEPALESE KITCHEN

Greenwood Plaza 36 Blue Street, North Sydney NSW 2216 Greenwood Plaza Shop No FC13 Australia Phone : +61401200190 email:mirchinsydney@gmail.com

48 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

bLks / bLksx¿ bLks nf]xgL

w .k

co m

zf]efnfO{ cfh 3/af6 rfF8} aflx/ lg:sg' lyof] . p;n] a"9fnfO{ egLÙ …l5§} vfgf ksfpg' x} bLks Û d]/f] cfh sfd 5 Ûzf]ef em6k6 sf]7fdf cfO{ . b/fh 3¥ofSs p3f/L . ;f/L, k]6Lsf]6 / Anfph lgsfnL . 8«]l;ªdf lqmd, kmfpG8];g, /f]h, cfO :of8f], lnlkl:6s, 6Lsf, g]nkf]ln;, d:sf/f / lsl;dlsl;dsf klkm{pd\ ;lhPsf 5Gf\ . Ps s'gfdf l;Gb"/sf] a§f sf]lN6P/ n8]sf] lyof] . zf]ef P]gf x]b{} ;f]x|>[+uf/ ug{ yfnL . 8]9306f To;} lat]5 . ;f/L ldnfpg yk Ps306f nfUof] . p >[+ufl/P/ efG5fdf cfO{ . bLks /fO;s's/, k|];/s's/, rlkªaf]8{, ldS:r/ / 8f8'kGo";Fu} v]ln/x]sf] lyof] . …vfgf kl:sG5', x} ÛÛ bLksn] ;f]Wof] . …dnfO{ xtf/ ef], a? lx+l8xfnf}+ ÛÚ zf]efn] egL . ksfPsf] vfgf To;} 5f]l8of] . bLksn] xtf/ xtf/ :s'6L lgsfNof] / zf]efnfO{ p;sf] uGtJo;Dd k'¥ofOlbof] . uGtJodf gf/L lbj;sf] ;ef /x]5 . s]xL gf/L :6]hdf lyP . s]xL gf/L sfo{qmdsf] rfFhf]kfFhf]df lyP . afFsL gf/Lx¿ >f]tf ag]sf lyP . zf]ef ;fyLx¿s} x"ndf ldl;O{ . sfo{qmd z'¿ eof] . :kLs/ 7"nf]7"nf] :j/df u'l~hg yfNof]Ù …k'?ifx¿n] xfdL gf/Lx¿nfO{ bafP/ /fv]sf 5Gf\ Û lkt[;Qf Wj:t kfl/g' k5{ ÛÚ bLks kl5Nnf] ;L6df a;]/ gf/L lbj;sf] sfo{qmd ;'lg/x]sf] lyof] . ToxfF bLks h:t} cGo y'k|} bLksx¿ klg lyP . bz{s bL3f{sf] kl5Nnf] ;L6df a;]sf] lkt[;Qf klg lv:; xfF:of] . ( (*$!$@$$&@ à dgd}h', sf7df8f}+ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 49

n]v–lgjGw–;dLIff

u'8afO{ dbgdl0f bLlIftnfO{ /fh]Gb| ;'j]bL

w .k

co m

sflnsf :yfgsf] tkfO{Fsf] lgjf;df tkfOF{ lr/lgb|fdf ;'lt;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . o;kN6 tkfO{;Fu ;fIffTsf/ ug]{ cj;/ lgs} lanDa ePsf] lyof] . tkfO{Fsf] o; lr/lgb|fdf Psftkm{ g]kfnL ;flxTosf] ;du| cfw'lgs sfnsf] df}g cg'u'~hg b]v]F . !(&( ;fnsf] cfljef{j ePsf l:yltdf ;+;f/ k|yd ljZjo'4sf]] tftf] /fkdf lg;fl;Fbf] afkmdf cNem]sf] lyof] . tkfOF{sf] cg'xf/sf] cfs[ltdf bf];|f] ljZjo'4sf] bf?0f l:ylt / ljZjk|s[lt lgs} eofqmfGt l:yltdf aNem]sf] lyof] . tkfO{sf] cj:yf @)&^ ;fn;Ddsf] (& jif{ nfdf] o; hLjgofqfsf] ef}lts cfotgdf g]kfnL efiff, ;flxTo, ;+:s[lt / /fhgLltsf] ofqf nfdf] ysfO d]6\g ;'lt;Sg] ePsf] lyof] . clg ljZjsf] /fhgLlts tyf bfz{lgs lrGtg klg tkfO{Fsf] To; ;'bL3{ zogdf tGb|fn' alg;s]sf] lyof] . ljZjsf ljleGg ;dfhjfbL / k|hftflGqs /fhgLlts k4ltsf cg]s df]8x¿ klg plåUgdgf alg;s]sf lyP . d}n] tkfO{FnfO{ efiffsf kl/j[Qdf b]v]+—To; zjf;gdf ;'lt/x]sf] z/L/df . d}n] tkfO{FnfO{ k"jL{o bz{g / ;du| ;f+:s[lts kl/j[Qdf km}lnPsf] b]v]— To; zjf;gdf cf/fd ul/x]sf] ef}lts z/L/df . d}n] tkfO{FnfO{ ljZjsf cfl:ts tyf j}lbs / ;gftg bz{gsf cfotgdf km}lnPsf] b]v]F— lr/lglb|t zogdf ;'if'Kt z/L/df . tkfO{Fsf] o; zogsf] ljlzi6 :jKgn] dnfO{ ;dLIffsfnsf] tkfOF{sf] ToxL sflnsf :yfgsf] k|sfzg sIfdf tfg]/ k'¥ofof] . s'/f @)#) ;fnlt/sf] xf] . ;dLIffdf k|sflzt tkfO{Fsf /rgf ljz]if u/L lgaGwaf6 tflgPsf] lyPF . ToxfF tkfO{F cf}Fnf] 3';f/]/ gDa/ 3'dfpg' kg]{ 6]lnkmf]g ;]6df s;}nfO{ kmf]g nufpFb} x'g'x'GYof] . cfh klg ToxL dbgdl0f b]lv/x]5'— df}g, ;'if'Kt pRr cleu'~hgdf . Toltv]/sf] kqsfl/tfsf rf/ :tDe dflgg] kqsf/ dl0f/fh zdf{, uf]kfnbf; >]i7, uf]ljGb ljof]uL / dbgdl0f bLlIftdWo]sf] kl5Nnf] :tDesf] cufl8 plePsf] lyPF . cfh oxfF lglb|t t/ cjfs\j}v/L jf0fLdf bz{g, ;+:s[lt / ;flxTosf] k|0fogdf ;dlk{t 50 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

ag]sf] dbgdl0f bLlIftsf cw/åo ;'if'Kt / aGb lyP . t}klg df}g ;+nfkdf d;Fu elg/x]sf lyP— hLjgsf] ult oxL xf]— r/}j]lt r/}j]lt Û ;dLIffsf] ;Dkfbg sIfn] tTsfnLg ;/sf/nfO{ klg lgs} em:sfOlbPsf] lyof] . d'n'sdf ePsf HofbtLnfO{ lg/fs/0f ug{ an vr]{sf] 5 . ;dfh ;+:s[lt / ;flxTosf] ;[hgfTds lgdf{0fdf tkfO{Fsf] lrGtgut pmhf{ lgs} vr{ ePsf] 5 . tkfO{Fn] cfgGbdo cfsfz / cfgGbdo hLjgdf /fd|/L g} eGg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] tkfO{FnfO{ /fd|} lgu/fgLdf /fv]sf] lyof]— To;}n] t tkfO{+ dbgdl0f aGg'eof], bdgsfFr x'g kfpg'ePg . Toltv]/sf /fhf ldbf;n] 5'g g;s]sf sf/0f dbgdl0f bdgsfFr gag]/ dbgdl0f g} /xg kfpg'eof] . hltv]/sf] /fhf ldbf;n] tkfO{FnfO{ 5'g] ;kmntf kfof], Toltv]/ tkfOF{ k|1fk|lti7fgsf] s';L{df k'Ubf emG8} bdgsfFrsf] ¿kdf kl/0ft x'g] vt/fdf k'Ug'eof] . k|s[lt / kof{j/0fsf], ;Eotf / ;+:s[ltsf], hLjg / hut\ sf], dfgjLo cf:yf / ;+j]bgfsf] d"No /fd|/L a'e\mg] ldbf;sf] vfFrf] ;a}n] af]w u/]sf] xf] . caf]w ldbf;sf] :kz{af6 agfOPsf h8 kbfy{sf] k|efj cfh klg ;dfhdf JofKt 5 . o; Jofkstfaf6 cfh tkfO{Fsf] cl:tTj c;Dk[St ag]/ dfly dfly cjtl/t ag]sf] 5 . tkfO{Fsf] ;[hgfTds ofqf @)!& af6 ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf cf/De ePsf] 5 . klxnf] /rgf, …cflv/L d':sfgÚ -@)!&_ cfVofgaf6 cf/De ePsf] b]lvG5 . tkfO{Fsf] ;[hg ofqf ljz]if u/]/ cfVofg / lgaGw d"n ljwfleq s]lGb|t /x]sf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . To; k/Dk/fdf tkfO{Fsf] ult lgs} k|v/ ¿kdf ljsl;t aGb} uPsf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . tkfO{Fsf] klxnf] k':tsfsf/ s[lt s;n] lhTof] s;n] xf¥of] -syf ;ª\u|x @)@!_, d]/L cfdfsf] kqnfO{ cfh hjfkm rflxPsf] 5 -@)@(_, Uof; RofDa/sf] d[To' -syf ;ª\u|x @)$@_, h]08f -syf ;ª\u|x @)%!_ kf7s;dIf cfO;s]sf 5g\ / To:tf cg]s syfx¿ c;ª\slnt ¿kdf klg 5l/P/ /x]sf 5g\ . syfdf ;dfh, ljZjOltxf; / ljZjdfgj ;Eotf tyf ;+:s[ltsf] ljlzi6tfdf dfgj dgf]lj1fgsf] l:ylt klg k|s6 ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL syf;flxTosf] bf];|f] r/0fdf ePsf] tkfO{F cfudg / pkl:ylt Oltxf;, bz{g / ldysf] ;dfof]hgsf cfwf/df syf ;[hgf ug]{ / cfˆgf ;[hgfdf snf / ljrf/ b'j}sf] ;+of]hg ug]{ Ifdtf tkfO{Fdf lgs} k|efjsf/L ¿kdf /x]sf] l:ylt klg oxfF k|s6 ePsf] 5 . lgaGw ;[hgfsf ;Gbe{df klg tkfO{Fsf] snd lqmofzLn b]lvG5 . j}rfl/stf / cfTdk/stfsf] ;'lgof]hgsf cfwf/df ;[lht tkfO{Fsf k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 51

w .k

co m

lgaGwx¿df st} lgofqfTdstf, st} ;+:d/0ffTdstf / st} kqfTdstfsf] lzNk ;dfof]hg ePsf] b]lvG5 . bz{g / ldysf] ;+of]hg, snf / ;flxlTos ;+jb] gfsf] ;+of]hg, ;"Id cfVofgfTdstf / lgaGwfTdstfsf] ;+of]hg tkfO{Fsf lgaGw s[ltsf] cg'zLng ug{ ;lsg] l:ylt b]lvPsf] 5 . o; qmddf klxnf] k':tsfsf/ s[lt xfd|f tL lbg -lgaGw ;ª\ux| @)@&_ :d[ltk|wfg lgaGw /rgfsf ¿kdf k|sfzgdf cfPsf] 5 . To:t} tkFOFs { f] bf];f| ] lgaGw s[lt d ?Fb} lal;{G5' -lgaGw ;ª\ux| @)@&_ klg :d[l[ tk|wfg lrGtgdf s]lGb|t /x]sf] 5 . nfvf}F lzz'x¿ lnˆ6 dflu/x]5g\ -lgaGw ;ª\ux| @)#!_ lgaGw s[lt klg sf?l0fs ;+jb] gfsf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;fdu|L ag]sf] 5 . bz nfv lx/f]l;dflt/ -lgaGw ;ª\ux| @)$)_ zLif{ssf] s[lt klg dfgjLo ;+jb] gfsf] sf/s ag]/ pkl:yt ePsf] 5 . 6'jf8{; d]uf lx/f]l;df -lgaGw ;ª\ux| @)$)_ zLif{ssf] /rgfdf klg sf?l0fs ;+jb] gf g} pkl:yt ePsf] 5 . :d[lt / ofofj/Lo lrGtg k|:t't ePsf lgaGwx¿df :j0f{dlGb/sf] ljxf/ -lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)$%_ df ofqfTdstf, ;f+:s[lts lrGtg / aln{gsf] 8fo/Lsf] kfgf -lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)$!_ df lgofqfTdstf / b}lgsLsf] 56f k|of]u ePsf] 5 . ;dfh, ;++:s[lt / ;EotfnfO{ lg/Gt/tfsf] ofqf 7fGg] tkfOF{sf] r/}j]lt -lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)$$_ n] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . cd[tTj / sf?l0fstf -lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)%$_ klg hLjg bz{gsf] k|ltlaDag ug{ ;kmn 5 . :d[ltut ;+j]bgf / sf?l0fstfsf 5gsx¿ ;of}F lx/f]l;dflt/ -lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)^#_ s[ltdf hLjGt ag]/ k|s6df cfPsf 5g\ . ef}lts ljZjdf dfgjLo cl:tTjsf] ;sf/fTds tyf /rgfTds k|efjsf] k|ltlaDag u/]sf] x'G5 eGg] lgisif{ hLjg dxfcleofg -lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)^^_ n] lgsfn]sf] 5 . bLlIft Ho", ef}lts ljZjsf] pmxfkf]x tkfO{Fsf oL lgaGwfTds /rgfx¿df /fd|/L cleJol~ht ePsf 5g\ . tkfO{Fsf oL lgaGwfTds s[ltx¿ ;+:s[lt, k'/fsyf / dfgjLo zfZjttfsf 56fx¿ pkl:yt ePsf 5g\ . logsf k|flKtnfO{ lnP/ cfh g]kfnL ;flxTosf] Ps o'u nDk;f/ k/]/ ;'t]sf] 5— tkfO{Fsf] zjf;gdf . k"jL{o j}lbs ;gftgtfsf] cljlR5Gg >[ª\vnf tkfO{Fsf lgaGwn] hf]8]/ /fv]sf 5g\ . o:tf k|sf/sf tkfO{Fsf /rgfdf lgaGwfTdstf, tYofTdstf / 1fgfTdstfsf] lqj]0fL ag]sf] 5 . ;f+:s[lts b[li6n] JofVof x'g] o:tf lgaGw s[ltx¿df b]lvg] Tof] o'u -;f+:s[lts lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)$&_ s[ltn] xfd|f] u}/jdo k|frLgtfnfO{ jt{dfg;Dd tfg]/ NofPsf] 5 . To:t} clnslt cfVofgfTdstf / clnslt hLjgL clg clnslt lgaGwfTdstf klg 3f]lnPsf] 52 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

b|f}kbL / ;Ltf -;f+:s[lts lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)$(_ xfd|f k|frLg gf/Lx¿sf] dxLo;L ;+j]bgf k|s6 ug]{ lbzfdf ;kmn ;[hgfsf] pbfx/0f ag]sf] 5 . d s'/f ul//x]5'—tkfO{sf] . tkfO{+ d]/f;fd' d:t ;'lt/xg'ePsf] 5 . d tkfO{Fsf] s?0f lrGtgsf] ;fIo ug]{ s[ltsf] rrf{ ub}{5' . clxn] tkfO{Fsf jl/kl/sf] kof{j/0f sf?l0fs tyf bf?0f l:yltdf cleJol~ht eO/x]5 . kqsf/ / ;|i6fx¿, btf{jfn ;/sf/L k|f1sf sfnf d'vx¿ 6]lnlehgsf dfOqmf]kmf]gdf hf]l8Psf 5g\ . o; efjsf] ;fIo ug]{ s[lt s?0ffsf] bz{g -;f+:s[lts lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)%)_ d]/f :d[ltdf cfO/x]5 . sf?l0fs ;+j]bgfnfO{ lg/LIf0f ug]{ tkfOF{sf] lrGtnfO{ k|:t't s[ltn] k|s6df NofPsf] 5 . oxL t xf]— clxn] tkfO{Fn] cfTd;ft\ u/]sf] cj:yf . g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] k[ys\ bz{g 5 eGg]df tkfO{F b[9 x'g'x'GYof] . lrQ ga'em] tkfO{F k|ltjfb ug{ ;Sg'x'G5— bLlIft Ho" Û o; ljifosf] ;fIosf lglDt g]kfnLsf] ;f+:s[lts kl/ro -;f+:s[lts lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)%#_ n] g]kfnL df}lns / bfz{lgs lrGtg k|lti7f sfod ePsf] 5 . o;/L g} j}lbs ;gftgL lxGb"x¿sf] lrGtgnfO{ k|s6 ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ lxGb" ;+:s[ltsf] kl/zLng -;f+:s[lts lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)%(_ zLif{ssf] s[ltn] ;fIo u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;+:s[ltsf kl/lwdf kg]{ cg]s tGq;+:s[ltsf] k|:t'ltsf lglDt Zj]tsfnL -;f+:s[lts lgaGw ;ª\u|x @)%(_ s[ltn] kl/ro k|If]k0f u/]sf] 5 . ;+:s[lt, bz{g / hLjgz}nLsf ;+j]bgfnfO{ /rgfsf] cfotgnfO{ lj:tfl/t / d'vl/t ug]{ sfd tkfOF{sf s[ltn] ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ . bLlIft Ho" Û tkfO{Fn] ;+:s[ltsf] ljlzi6tfnfO{ cfˆg} df}lns lrGtgsf] ljlzi6tf ¿k k|bfg u/]/ ;[hgf u/]sf ;fdu|Lx¿ ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . dfgj ;Eotfsf] k|f/lDes r/0fsf] l:ylt jt{dfg;Dd hf]l8P/ cfPsf 5g\ . bLlIft Ho" Û tkfO{n F ] hLjgLdf s]lGb|t s[lt klg ;[hgf ug'e { Psf] 5 . o:tf] hLjgLk|wfg s[ltdf clnslt cfVofgfTdstf / clnslt lgaGwfTdstf klg k|s6 ePsf] b]lvG5 . hLjgLk|wfg s[ltdfM ljb'ifL ufuL{{ -@)$(_ gfds s[ltdf j}lbs gf/Lsf] rl/qsf] pk:yfkg ;xh ¿kdf ePsf] 5 . o:t} hLjgLsf] ;Gbe{df cfPsf] csf]{ s[lt p2fns cf?0fL ljZjsf klxnf j}1flgs -@)%#_ j}lbssfnLg j}1flgs lrGts cf?0fLsf] hLjgL klg pk:yfkg ePsf] b]lvG5 . o:tf s[ltn] g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ hLjgLsf k|/] 0ffk|b ;Gbe{nfO{ /rgfsf] :j¿k k|bfg ePsf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . o:t} g]kfnL cfwf/;"qsf txdf :yflkt s[ltsf ¿kdf lrlgPsf] u|Gy xfd|f k|frLg gf/L -@)%&_ zLif{sdf k|sflzt ePsf] 5 . o;/L g} csf]{ gf/L dlxdfsf] uf}/jufg ul/Psf] s[lt, k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 53

w .k

co m

zfZjt gf/L -@)^^_ zLif{sdf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . o;/L g} hLjgj[Qsf ;+jb] gfsf cfwf/df b[li6 k|If]k0f ul/Psf] csf]{ hLjgLd"ns u|Gy dxlif{ of1jNSo -@)^(_ klg kf7s;dIf k|s6 ePsf] 5 . oL cg]s u|Gyx¿n] g]kfnL ;flxTodf cfVofg]t/ uBsf txdf k"jL{o ;Eotf / ;+:s[ltsf ljifonfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;+Gbe{ k|:t't ug]{ sfd ePsf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . cfTd;dLIff / cfTdk|:t'ltsf lglDt klg tkfO{FnfO{ cflwsfl/s / ljlzi6 lrGtgsf ;+jfxs ;|i6fsf ¿kdf lng] u/]sf 5g\ . tkfO{Fn] cfkm}FnfO{ ljifosf] s]Gb| agfP/ ;du| hLjgsf] cfotgnfO{ ;fw/0fLs/0f ul/Psf] s[lt cfgGbdo cfsfz -cfTdhLjgL -@)%#_ zLif{sdf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . o;/L g} hLjgsf] cfTdfg'e"ltnfO{ /rgfsf] :j¿k k|bfg ul/Psf] cfVofg]t/ uBsf] csf]{ pbfx/0f cfgGbdo hLjg -@)^(_ zLif{sdf k|sfzg x'g] cj;/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . h'g s[ltsf] e"ldsf n]Vg] cj;/ o; kª\lStsf n]vsnfO{ klg ldn]sf] 5 . tkfO{Fsf] o; k|sf/sf] cfVofg]t/ uBn]vgsf] ofqf lgs} nfdf] /x]sf] 5 . cfVofgsf syf / cfVofgfTds cGo uBsf] ;fk]Iftfdf cfVofg]t/ uBn] tkfO{Fsf] ;[hgfTds pRrtf klg pk:yfkg ePsf] b]lvG5 . o;/L cfTdk/s, lghfTds cg'e"lt / ;[hgfTds ;Tosf zfZjt ;+j]bgfsf pk:yfkg ug]{ snf tkfO{Fsf cfTdsyfTds n]vgdf ljlzi6 cy{ lnP/ k|s6df cfPsf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . cfVofgfTds ;[hgfsf b'O{ pkljwfdWo] csf]{ pkljwf pkGof;sf] ;[hgfdf klg TolQs} ljlzi6 cy{ lbg] txdf k|s6 ePsf] 5 . To:tf ljlzi6 pkGof; klg tkfO{Faf6 ;[hgf ePsf 5g\ . o; k|sf/sf cfVofgsf l:yltx¿df rf/cf]6f pkGof; g} k|sfzdf cfPsf 5g\ . tL pkGof; s[ltx¿df tkfO{Fsf] ;fwgf Jofks ¿kdf k|s6 ePsf] b]lvG5 . pQ/j}lbs ;do v08sf ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts hLjgsf laDax¿sf] cfVofgLs/0f u/]/ tof/ ul/Psf] pkGof; s[lt dfwjL -@)#(_ lgs} uxg u|Gy ePsf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . o;sf] k|sfzgsfndf ePsf] ax; tkfOF{nfO{ yfxf xf]nf g} Û hgsnfn zdf{sf] s[lt xfd|f] ;dfh Ps cWoog;Fu ;femf k'/:sf/af6 ;xk'/:s[t x'g'kbf{ tkfO+{n] k'/:sf/ alxisf/ u/]sf] t/ dbg k'/:sf/ rflxF u|x0f u/]sf sf/0f tkfO{+ ;Ddfg xf]Og, k'/:sf/sf] /flzlt/ dfq clek|]l/t x'g'x'G5 eGg]tkm{ klg lgs} 7"nf] cfIf]k nfu]sf] ljifo xfdLn] ;'Gg'k/]sf] lyof] . To;/L g} cfTdsygfTds k|:t'ltsf cfwf/df ;[lht tkfOF{sf] bf];|f] pkGof; d]/L gLlndf -@)%@_ klg lgs} ljlzi6 s[lt ag]sf] 5 . To;f] t ;fdflhs ljifo u|x0fsf b[li6n] d]/L gLlndf pkGof; lgs} ax;of]Uo s[lt xf] . 54 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

;fdflhs tyf ;dfhOltxf;sf ljifoj:t'df s]lGb|t csf]{ pkGof; lqb]jL g]kfnsf] /f0ffsfnLg Oltxf;sf ljifonfO{ s]Gb| agfP/ ;[hgf ul/Psf] s[lt klg k|sfzgdf cfPsf] 5 . oxfF ljlzi6 cfVofg s[ltsf ¿kdf :yflkt ag]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;dfhsf] cfw'lgs sfnsf] Oltxf;sf] s]Gb|df ;[lht pkGof; lqb]jL -@)%@_ P]ltxfl;s cfVofg r]tgfsf b[li6n] ljlzi6 k|flKtsf] pbfx/0f ag]sf] 5 . cfVofgsf] ;[hg ofqfdf tkfOFs { f] kl5Nnf] pbfx/0f e"ld;"St -@)%*_ xf] . k|fUj}lbs sfnv08sf] ;doj[Qdf s]lGb|t k|:t't pkGof; cfVofgxLg cfVofgnfO{ ;+of]lht u/]/ ;[hgf ug]{ snfdf :yflkt ag]sf] l:ylt b]lvG5 . dxfz"Gosf aLrdf o:tf cg]s a|Xdf08dWo]sf] of] Ps a|Xdf08sf] ;[hgf / o; a|Xdf08;Fu} ;[hgfsf] k|f/lDes l:ylt / ltgsf oxfF ljifosf ¿kdf :yflkt ag]sf ;Gbe{x¿ cfVofg s0fsf ¿kdf ;+of]lht ag]sf 5g\ . tkfOFs { f] klxnf] pkGof; dfwjL pQ/j}lbs sfnsf] ljifodf s]lGb|t 5 / e"ld;"St k|fUj}lbs sfnv08sf] syfs0fnfO{ ;+o+ f]hg u/]/ cf}kGof;LsLs/0f ug]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . of] g]kfnL cfVofg ;[hgfsf ;Gbe{df tkfOFs { f] ljlzi6 pknlAw dflgG5 / g]kfnL ;flxTosf] ;du| j[Qd} klg o;nfO{ ;nfdof]Uo ljifo dflgG5 . o; dxfk|of0fsf] cf;gdf lr/lglb|t tkfOF{sf] df}g sygn] d]/f] :d[[ltnfO{ ;f8] b'O{ bzs klxn]sf] ;dotkm{ ws]ln/x]5 . @)%@ ;fnsf] b]jsf]6f hoGtLsf] cj;/df b]jsf]6f sfJo;ef af/fn] o; kª\lStsf n]vssf] oxL clxn] snd ePsf] xfteGbf dfly tkfO{Fsf] xft k/]/ k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug]{ qmddf b]lvPsf] lyof] . Tof] xft clxn] VffnL 5 / lgZrn 5 . d]/f] xfteGbf dfly k/]sf] of] xft clxn] l:y/ 5 . @)%# ;fnsf] kmfu'gdf emfkfsf] w'nfaf/Ldf cfof]hgf ePsf] n3'syf uf]i7Ldf klg o;} kª\ lStsf/n] n]v]sf] sfo{kq k|:t't ePsf] lyof] . To; ;dodf k|1fk|lti7fgsf] pks'nklt dfq x'gx''GYof]— s'nkltsf] k4lt gcfPsf sf/0f tkfO{+ hlQsf dfG5] klg k|1fk|lti7fgsf] pRr kbdf cf/f]lxt x'g] x}l;ot /fVby] . cfh kf] s'nkltsf] k4lt cfPsf] x'Fbf of]Uo JolStsf] b'n{e x'Fb} cfof] / 5fGg]n] cfˆg} dfG5]nfO{ dfq of]Uo b]v]/ bxf]¥ofO{ t]x]¥ofO{ k|f1sf] ku/L u'tfpg' kg]{ eof] . gofF / l;nfafnf vf]h]sf k|f1n] k|lti7fgnfO{ s] ;xof]u b]nfg\ / a? PskN6 btf{ eO;s]sf / bfu nflu;s]sf k|f1x¿af6} sfd lng' /fd|f] eGg] ;+:s[lt ljsf; ePsf] lYfPg Toltv]/ . cfh h:tf] lgo'lStstf{sf] cfˆgf gftfuf]tfdf kg]{ k|f1x¿sf] 5Øf;5Øf:tL ljsf; x'g] cj:yf klg lyPg Toltv]/ . cfh cfˆg} uf]hLsf k|f1 5Fbf5Fb} csf]{ lsg vf]lh/xg' eGg] l;4fGtn] sfd ug{ yfn]sf] l:ylt 5 Û 7Ls} xf]Og t bLlIft Ho" < k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 55

co m

cF t tkfO{+ k|fWofks jf;'b]j lqkf7Lsf] hGdlbj;df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf z'esfdgf lbg d]/} cg'/f]wnfO{ :jLsf/]/ cfOlbg'eof] . clg cfgGbdo hLjgsf] e"ldsf n]vgsf] qmddf klg d}n] tkfO{Faf6 /fd|} ;xof]u kfPF . cfkm}+ pks'nklt eP/ k|1fk|lti7fg rnfpFbfsf] e'Stdfg ;Gt'ng ug]{ qmddf klg tkfO{+n] /fd}| e'Stdfg kfPsf] lrq ToxfF cª\lst 5 . O{Zj/Lk|;fb u}/] / xl/ l;njfnsf] ljBfl/lwsf] ljifoaf/] 5nkmn ug]{ qmddf klg lgs} uxg ;Nnfx kfPsf] ;Demgf sfod 5 . tkfOF{sf] o; ;[hgfofqf, k|fl1s ax; / cfGtlq{mof cflbsf k|efjn] ddf lgs} uxg pmhf{ ylkPsf] 5 . o; pmhf{sf] k|ltkmng g]kfnL ;flxTon] klg /fd|/L k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;flxTosf] l;ª\ uf] Ps ztfAbLsf] k|ltlglwTj kG5fP/ tkfO{+ xfd|f] :d[lt / >4fsf] clg cfˆg} sd{sf] ;ft';fdn;lxt dxfk|of0fdf lg:sg'eof] . tkfO{FnfO{ o; dxfk|of0fsf] ;nfd Û u'8afO{ dbgdl0f bfO ÛÛ * à sf]6]Zj/, sf7df8f}+

w .k

Gf]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg tyf kmf}hbf/L ck/fw -;+lxtf_ P]g nufot ljBdfg sfg"gx¿n] JolQm, ;d'bfo, /fHo, ln+u, hflt, efiff, wd{, If]qsf] efjgfdf c3ft k'¥ofpg] u/L s'g} klg k|sf/sf] efiff, ;flxTo, n]v, /rgf, uLt, rnlrq, lel8of] lgdf{0f, k|sfzg tyf k|;f/0f ug'{nfO{ kmf}hbf/L s;"/ 7xg]{ x'Fbf hfg cGhfgdf To:tf s;"/ gu/f}+÷gu/fcf}+ .

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfno ;"rgf tyf k|;f/0f ljefu 56 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

t:d} >L u'/j] gdM lgdf]{xL Jof;

w .k

co m

s'g} k'qn] cfˆgf lktfaf/] af]Ng', k§lzion] cfˆgf u'?af/] af]Ng' / lgld{tn] cfˆgf lgdf{tfaf/] af]Ng',;f]r]h:tf] ;lhnf] sxfF x'Fbf] /x]5 / Û cfˆgf k/dfb/0fLo u'?j/af/] af]Ng vf]Hbf dnfO{ clxn] To:t} cK7\of/f] cg'e"lt x'Fb} 5 . cg]s :d[lt–k|;Ëx¿ Ps;fy em'QL v]Ng cfpFb} 5g\ . tLdWo] s'g rflxFnfO{ k|fyldstf lbpmF d Û sxfFaf6 yfn"F d Û v} Û ;a} k|;Ë plQs} d"Nojfg\ 5g\ . ;a} ;Demgf plQs} dxTjk"0f{ 5g\ . t/, ld7fO{ t h'g 5]paf6 vfg yfn] klg :jfb t plQs} u'lnof] cfpg] xf] lg Û To;}n] /ge'Nndf gk/L d cflbb]lv g} yfN5' n Û cF t, sn}of ejfgLk'/df cfˆgf] 3/5]pd} /x]sf] l;4]Zj/ ;+:s[t ljBfnodf egf{ eP/ lzIffh{g ub}{ lyPF d . 3/df laxfg}a]n's} afafsf] /l;nf] :j/df ;+:s[tsf jfNdLsLo /fdfo0f, >Ldb\efujt dxfk'/f0f, / >Ldb\eujb\ uLtf clg cfdfsf] ;'l/nf] unfaf6 g]kfnL dxfef/tsf] eLidkj{sf Znf]sx¿ nobf/ :j/df laxfga]n's} ;'Gg kfP/ / pxfFx¿sf] cfu|xdf pxfFx¿sf] :j/ / efsfnfO{ k5\ofpFb} cfkm}+n] klg ufpg ;d]t yfn]/ To;} pd]/b]lv sljtfk|lt cfslif{t eO;s]sf] lyPF d . clg cfkm" klg slj x'g] ;kgf;d]t pvdf{pnf]l;t b]Vg yfln;s]sf] lyPF d}n] . of] s'/f xf] @)!^ ;fnsf] . To;tfsf;Dd d}n] 3/d} afafsf] ;flGgWodf /x]/ r08L / cd/sf]if vfl/;s]sf] lyPF / ljBfnodf egf{ ePkl5 lxtf]kb]zsf /f]rs syfx¿ / cd"No gLltZnf]sx¿ k9\g yfn]sf] lyPF . To;sf] jif{ lbgkl5 cyf{t\ @)!& ;fndf d]/f g]kfnL ljifosf u'? ag]/ cfpg''eof] dfwjdf8\;fa . ;+:s[tsf h'g;'s} ljifo k9fpg] cWofksnfO{ u'? / ;+:s[tafx]s cGo ljifo k9fpg] cWofksnfO{ df:6/;fx]a eGg] rng lyof] ljBfnodf . /, slnnf ljBfyL{x¿sf] lha|f]n] …df:6/;fx]aÚ sf] cke|+z u/]/ agfPsf] zAb lyof] …df8\;fPaÚ jf …df8\;faÚ . ;a} u'?x¿ cf–cfˆgf ljifodf kf/Ët x'g'x'GYof] / pxfFx¿dWo] k|wfgfrfo{ j]bfgGb emf, Jofs/0ffrfo{ jfr:klt k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 57

w .k

co m

zf:qL,;flxTofrfo{ Zofdk|;fb pkfWofo / dfwjdf8;fa dnfO{ k'qjt\ dfof ug{'x'GYof] . d]/f] z}lIfs JolQmTjsf] hu lgdf{0fdf pxfFx¿ ;a}sf]] clj:d/0fLo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . c¿ u'?x¿l;tsf ;DemgfnfO{ kl5 qmdzM lnlka4 ub}{ hfg]5' d . clxn] rflxF u'? dfwjdf8\;fasf] jfT;Nok"0f{ ;flGgWosf] rrf{df s]lG›t x'G5' . ;/ntf, ljgd|tf, zfnLgtf, xflb{stf / ;f}hGon] ;DkGg Pj+ lgZ5n lgd{n / cfFvfdf /fv] klg glaemfpg] :jefjsf wgL JolQmTj dfwjdf8\;fa cyf{t\ d]/f k/dfb/0fLo z}lIfs u'? Pj+ k|yd ;flxlTos u'?sf ;fy} cleefjs JolQmTjsf ¿kdf ;d]t Åbodf ;bf ;j{bf lj/fhdfg dfwjk|;fb uf}tdHo" . @*–@( jif]{ sNsnfpFbf] pd]/, uf]/f] j0f{, cUnf] sb, x§fs§f lhp8fn, wKk an]sf], sdgLo / ;f}Do d'vd08n :jlKgn cfFvfx¿ . ;du|df ;fIfft\ sfdb]jsf gjcjtf/ . l3p /Ësf] 6]/]lngsf] xfkm ;6{ / vo/ /Ësf] kfOG6 nufPsf] pxfFsf] k|yd bz{gsf] 5lj d]/f cfFvfdf cfhsf ldlt;Dd klg emNdnfO/x]sf] 5 . k6gf ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf zf:qL / agf/; lxGb" o'lgel;{6Lsf u|fh'P6 dfwjdf8\;fa d]/f c¿u'?x¿eGbf ;j{yf k[ys\ x'g'x'GYof] cfˆgf ljifodf lgi0fft x'gfsf ;fy;fy} cfVofg,sljtf / xf:oJoË\o lgaGw ;flxTosf k|v/ k|ltefzfnL ;|i6f;d]t . tNnf] sIffb]lv k"j{dWodf;Dd d}n] pxfFl;t k9\g] ;f}efUo kfPF . k"j{dWodfdf pxfF g]kfnLsf ;fy} gful/szf:q klg k9fpg'x'GYof] . pxfFsf] k9fpg] snf cToGt /;do / k|efjsf/L lyof] . h:t} af]wf] duhsf] ljBfyL{n] klg Ps} rf]l6df 5n{ª\ª a'‰g ;Sg] . pxfF cf}wL xFl;nf–/l;nf–km/fl;nf x'g'x'GYof] / xfdL km'Rr] ljBfyL{x¿l;t klg ldqjt\ Jojxf/ ug{'x'GYof], ljBfyL{n] hlt;'s} k|Zg ;f]w] klg slxNo} emsf]{ gdfGg] / ;/n, /f]rs / /;do z}nLdf xF;fO{xF;fO{ v]nfO{v]nfO{ k9fpg] pxfFsf] cWofkg sf}zn / ;[hgzLn JolQmTjn] d]/f] hLjgofqfnfO{ 5'§} lbzf k|bfg u¥of]] . ;fg}b]lv k}lqs pQ/flwsf/s} ¿kdf k|fKt k7g–;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltdf x's]{–a9]sf] aRrf] d lktft'No u'? dfwjdf8\;fasf] jfT;Nok"0f{ ;flGgWoaf6 ;flxTo–;[hgofqflglDt cem a9L xf}l;PF . To;tfsf k"j{dWodf k|yd / låtLo jif{df g]kfnLsf kf7\ok':tsx¿ lyP n]vgfysf] …Ct'ljrf/Ú, ejb]j kGtsf] …jgafnfÚ, b]jsf]6fsf] …d'gfdbgÚ oL sfJos[lt nufot eLdlglw ltjf/Lsf] …kG„ k|aGwÚ lgaGw;ª\ u|x;d]t . oL g]kfnL ;flxlTos s[ltx¿sf ;fy} kf7\ok':tss} ¿kdf /x]sf 58 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

;+:s[tsf jfNdLsLo /fdfo0f, sflnbf;sf] …/3'j+zdxfsfJoÚ, ef/ljsf] … ls/ftfh{'gLodxfsfJoÚ, df3sf] …lzz'kfnawdxfsfJoÚ, clDasfbQ Jof;sf] P]ltxfl;s cfVofg u|Gy …lzj/fhljhoÚ sf lgwf{l/t c+z / 5Gbzf:qLo n3'u|Gy …>'taf]wÚ sf] ;d]t cWoog ug]{ cj;/ kfpFb} uPsfn] klg xf]nf k|To]s lbg sljtf, syf / lgaGwsf gfpFdf b'O{–rf/ x/km sf]g]{ cEof;df gnfuL dnfO{ ef]s–g} gkg]{ x'g yfNof] . d}n] kl9/x]s} tfsf @)@# ;fndf df8\;fa To; ljBfnosf k|wfgfrfo{df kbf]Ggt x'g'eof] / s]xL jif{kl5 lzIf0f;]jfaf6 pxfF :j}lR5s cjsfz lnP/ cfˆgf] 3/Jojxf/ / v]tLkftL ;DxfNb} :jfWoog / ;[hgdf g} /dfpg yfNg'eof] . o;aLrdf d klg pRr lzIffsf] nflu aflx/ uPF / zf:qL -:gfts_ pQL0f{ eP/ kmsL{ lzIf0f;]jfd} k|lji6 ePF . clg, s]xL jif{ af/f / /f}tx6sf u/L tLgj6f xfO :s"ndf k9fP/ kl5 cfkm"n] k9]s} ljBfnodf lzIfs x'g cfOk'u]F . ToxfF d}n] 7\ofDd} b; jif{ k9fPF . To; cjlwdf dfwjdf8\;fa To;} ljBfnosf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf r'lgg'eof] / o;/L pxfFl;t d km]l/ cf}krfl/s ¿kdf hf]l8g k'u]F s]xL jif{ . of] t eof] ljBfnoLo cf}krfl/s ;Gbe{ . cgf}krfl/s ;Gbe{sf] emg\ zlQmzfnL e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 d]/f] lgdf{0fdf dfwjdf8\;fasf] jfT;Nok"0f{ ;flGgWosf] . af/f lhNnfel/df ;jf{lws ;DkGg / k|ltli7t kl/jf/sf ;b:o x'g'x'GYof] dfwjdf8\;fa . pxfFsf lktfhL of]u]G›/fh uf}tdHo" Ps pbfx/0fLo a|Xdlgi7 / sd{lgi7 a|fXd0f x'g'x'GYof] / …cu8ad kl08thLÚ pkgfdn] lhNnfel/ kl/lrt x'g'x'GYof] . pRr 3/fgfsf eP/ klg ljgd|tf, xflb{stf / ;b\efjsf lqj]0fL JolQmTj x'g'x'GYof] pxfF, ;fy} u'0fu|fxL, ljBfJo;gL / k/f]ksf/L klg . /, oL u'0fx¿ k}lqs pQ/flwsf/s} ¿kdf k|fKt lyof] df8\;fa / pxfFsf ;GtltnfO{ . d}n] df8\;fasf lktfhL of]u]G›/fhHo" / dftfhL vf]ds'df/L b]jLsf] ;d]t ckl/ldt :g]x / z'e cfzLjf{b slnnf] pd]/b]lv pxfFx¿sf] ztflws pd]/df ePsf] cj;fgsf] lbg;Dd} kfpg] ;f}efUo kfPsf]df clxn] klg uf}/jaf]wn] r'lnG5' d . sn}ofb]lv kfFr–5 sf]; k"j{lt/ y?x6 Onfsfsf] …lkk/fÚ ufpFdf d"n3/ ePsf df8\;fasf] d}n] hfGbf sn}ofdf 3/ alg;s]sf] lyPg . To; cjlwdf pxfFx¿ ejfgLk'/6f]ndf d]/f] l5d]sd} /x]sf] dfwjk|;fb nfld5fg]Ho"÷zÍ/k|;fb nfld5fg]Ho"sf] 3/df a:g'x'GYof] . ToxLF a:tfb]lv g} df8\;fan] l;4]Zj/ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 59

w .k

co m

;+:s[t ljBfnodf k9fpg yfNg'ePsf] xf] / To;sf] s]xL ;dokl5 sn}ofdf ahf/sf] k"j{blIf0fL s'gfdf eJo 3/ agfP/ ;g{'eof] . df8\;fal;t kl/ro x'Fbf d hDdfhDdL cf7jif{sf] lyPF / klg pxfFsf] jfT;Nok"0f{ af]nLJojxf/ / lzIf0fsnfsf] df]xgLn] tflgP/ pxfFsf] 8]/fdf j]nfj]nf hfg]cfpg] uy]{F . To;tfsfb]lv xfn;Dd u'?cfdf OlGb/fb]jLaf6 k|fKt x'Fb} cfPsf] jfT;No klg d]/f] Jofjxfl/s hLjgsf lglDt pmhf{bfoL /x]sf] 5 . df8\;fa cfˆgf] 3/df ;g{'ePkl5 pxfFsxfF z}lIfs / ;flxlTos kf7 l;Sg–a'‰g hfg] d]/f] qmd tLj| eof] . /, …kl/jf/ gful/stfsf] klxnf] kf7zfnf xf]Ú eg]em}F d]/f] 3/b]lv kfFr ;o dL6/hltsf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] df8\;fasf] 3/ d]/f] klxnf] ;flxlTos kf7zfnf eof] / ToxL 3/df …lgdf]{xL Jof;Ú sf] hGd eof] . dfwjdf8\;fasf] To; 3/df dbgdl0f bLlIftHo"nufot g]kfnL ;flxTosf cg]s :jgfdwGo ;|i6fx¿sf] k|foM cfudg / a;p7 eO/xGYof] . To:t} g]kfnL efiffsf …¿k/]vfÚ, …/rgfÚ, …cleJolQmÚ, …snfsf/Ú, …v'8\lsnf]Ú, …lqo'ufÚ cflbsf ;fy} lxGbLsf …;fl/sf, …gjgLtÚ, …gLxfl/sfÚ, …sfblDagLÚ, … wd{o'uÚ / …x+;Ú h:tf pRr sf]l6sf ;flxlTos klqsfx¿, clg k|]drGb, lzjfgL, lgd{n adf{, wd{jL/ ef/tL, dGg' e08f/L, z/b hf]zL, eLid ;fxgL, /jLG›gfy TofuL / pb{"sf s[ZgrGb/, O:dt r'utfO{, ;cfbt x;g dG6f] tyf /l;og ;flxTosf 6fN:6fo, DoflS;d uf]sL{, PG6g r]vj, bf]:tf]A:sL, c:qf]A:sL, Ojfg t'u{g]e, ldvfOn ;f]nf]vf]a, aËfnL ;flxTosf /jLG›gfy 7fs'/, alÍdrGb| / z/RrGb| r§f]kfWofo tyf lrlgofF ;flxTosf sltko :jgfdwGo ;|i6fsf s[ltx¿l;t d]/f] klxnf] ;fIffTsf/ dfwjdf8\;fasf] ToxL 3/df ePsf] xf] . o;f] ePkl5 lgdf]{xLnfO{ s;/L gnfuf];\ t df]xgL Û o;/L pxfFsf] jfT;Nok"0f{ bL3{ ;flGgWo / kyk|bz{gsf] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf 5 d]/f] z}lIfs / ;flxlTos b'j} JolQmTjsf] lgdf{0fdf . df:6/;fx]asf legfh';d]t /xg'ePsf dbgdl0f bLlIftHo"l;tsf] d]/f] k|yd ;fIffTsf/ @)@* ;fnsf] h]7df df8\;fasf] ToxL 3/df eof] / To;kl5 d pxfFsf] hLjgko{Gt g} lgs6 ;flGgWodf /xg kfPF . dfwjdf8\;fal;t d]/f] kl/ro gx'Fbf] xf], d pxfFsf] ljBfyL{ gx'Fbf] x'F / pxfFsf] jfT;Nosf] 5xf/L gkfpFbf] x'F t :jgfdwGo cIf/lz/f]dl0f dbgdl0f bLlIftHo"l;t / pxfFsf h]7f 5f]/f ljgf]b bLlIftHo"l;t d]/f] kl/ro g} x'g] lyPg / pxfFx¿sf] pRr af}l4s ;fKtflxs ;dfrf/kq …;dLIffÚ l;t klg 60 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

d]/f] ;Dks{ g} x'g] lyPg / d c¿ h]h];'s} eP klg ;flxTosf/ rflxF x'g] lyOg ls Û df8\;fasf 5f]/f5f]/Lx¿ / ;;'/fnL kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿l;t ;d]t plQs} 3'nldn lyPF d . df8\;fasf ;a} ;Gtfg deGbf sfG5f x'g'x'GYof] / cfzf, ;'zLn, ntf, gLtf / lzlz/ ;a} efO–alxgLx¿af6 d}n] ;xf]b/ cu|hs} ¿kdf :g]x / ;Ddfg kfpg] u/]sf] lyPF / cem} klg kfpFb} 5' . ;'zLnafa" :jo+ klg /fd|f uBsljtf /Rg'x'GYof] / pxfFsf sfG5f dfdf k|bLk clwsf/L ;'Gb/ syf l;h{g'x'GYof] . pd]/df pxfFx¿eGbf d clns h]7f] eP klg xfdL tLg}hgf ;flxlTos dfu{df ;Fu;Fu} tftL ul//x]sf x'gfn] 3lgi7 ldq x'g k'u]sf lyof}F . oL ;a} sf/0fn] ubf{ sn}ofsf] ejfgLk'/ 6f]ndf /x]sf] cfˆgf] 3/df d]/f] jf; sd} dfq x'GYof] . k|foM dfwjdf8\;fasxfF g} c•f hdfO/x]sf] x'Gy]F d . df8\;fa / d pd]/n] lktf–k'q / gftfn] u'?–lzio ePtf klg xfd|f] aLrdf cf}krfl/stfsf] n]zdfq klg lyPg . pd]/ / cWoog a9\b} hfFbf sljtf–sfJosf ;fy} ;flxTosf syf, pkGof;, lgaGw, ;+:d/0f, lgofqf cflb uB ljwfx¿l;t klg d]/f] kl/ro / k|]d emflËFb} uof]] . kl/0ffd:j¿k d}n] Totf klg l;h{gfsf xft rnfpg yfn]+ . tL /rgf km6\ofskm'6's kq–klqsfdf 5flk+b} klg hfg yfn] . dbgdl0f bLlIftHo" / pxfFsf h]7f ;'k'q ljgf]b bLlIftHo"l;tsf] kl/ro / df8\;fasf] 3/df jf/Daf/sf] ;fIffTsf/ Pj+ :g]lxn ;flGgWosf] kl/0ffd:j¿k …;dLIffÚ ;fKtflxssf ;fy} /fhwfgL / /fhwfgLaflx/sf ;d]t cGo ljleGg kqklqsfx¿df d]/f sljtf, syf / n]v–lgaGwx¿ k|sflzt x'Fb} hfg yfn] . hlxn];'s} df8\;fasf] 5fofh:tf] eP/ /xg] x'gfn] df8\;fal;t ;flxlTos ;df/f]xx¿df ;Fu;Fu} lglDtP/ sf7df8f}F, kflv|af;, /fhla/fhnufotsf sltko 7fpFx¿df pxfFsf] ;xofqL ag]/ k'Ug kfPsf] 5' d . To:t} pxfFsf ;fy nfu]/ pxfFsf] d"n3/ / v]tLkftL ePsf 7fpFx¿df s}of}F lbg/ft latfPsf] 5' d}n] . kl/ro ePsf] lbgb]lv xfn;Ddsf] ;f7Ljif]{ cjlwsf c;ª\Vo ;'dw'/ :d[ltk|;Ëx¿ ;'/lIft 5g\ d]/f] dg, duh / d'6'el/ . df8\;fa l;4]Zj/ ljBfnosf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf /x]sf] / d To;} ljBfnosf] lzIfs /x]sf] ;'cj;/sf] ;b'kof]u ub}{ xfdL u'?r]nfn] ljBfnosf] jflif{s d'vkq …ef/tLÚ k|sfzg u‍¥of}F @)#^ ;fndf . To;}u/L To;} jif{sf] efg'hoGtLsf lbg df8\;fa cWoIf / d ;lrj /x]/ …;flxTo ;ldlt k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 61

w .k

co m

af/fÚ gfpFsf] ;+:yf u7g u¥of}F . clg, To;} ;+:yfnfO{ k|sfzs t'NofP/ … k|ltlglwÚ gfpFsf] ;flxlTos klqsf k|sfzg klg yfNof}F s]xL cÍ;Dd . #^ ;fns} Pp6f csf]{ k|;Ë klg clxn] emnemnL ;DemG5' d . To;tfsf;Dd d]/f b'O{j6f k':ts k|sflzt eO;s]sf lyP / df8\;fasf] rflxF k':tssf ¿kdf s'g} klg s[lt k|sflzt x'g kfPsf] lyPg . agf/;df k9\bftfsf afns[i0f kf]v/]n, tf/fgfy zdf{, jNnedl0f bfxfnh:tf :jgfdwGo jfª\do;]jL ;fyLx¿;Fu ;flxlTos lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg /xFb} cfPsf / dfly plNnlvt ldqx¿sf ;fy …sf] c6]/L <Ú zLif{s /fv]/ ;+o'Qm syf;ª\u|x k|sflzt ul/;s]sf Ps k|v/ k|ltefzfnL ;|i6f eP/ klg / ljleGg kqklqsfdf ;'Gb/ xf:oJoª\UofTds lgaGwx¿ km'6s/ ¿kdf k|sflzt u/fpFb} cfP tfklg clg, k|sfzg vr{sf] sdL geP tfklg To; cjlwdf dfq geO{ @)#^ ;fn;Dd} klg s'g} k':ts k|sflzt gx'g' cfkm}Fdf cToGt g/dfOnf] k|;Ë lyof] . To; s'/fn] dnfO{ eTetL kf]ln/fv]sf] x'Fbf d}n] To;lglDt df8\;fasf ;fd' k|:tfj /fv]F . pxfF cf}wL k|;Gg x'g'eof] . To;kl5 b'j} u'?–r]nf eP/ pxfFsf /rgfx¿ 5flkPsf …¿k/]vfÚ,…snfsf/Ú,…lqo'ufÚ,cflb klqsfx¿sf ;DalGwt cª\sx¿ vf]hL k':ts k|sfzgsf] tof/Ldf h'6\g yfNof}F . …;f];{ / kmf];{Ú, …hL0f{ /f]uÚ, …;'bfdfsf] k'gh{GdÚ, …uf]tfd]afh]sf] v/fgLÚ nufotsf kG„j6f lgaGwx¿sf] kf08'lnlk d}n] tof/ u/]/ df8\;fanfO{ lbPF . t/, pxfF PSn}n] ;DxfNg'kg]{ tLgrf/lt/ 5l/Psf] v]tLkftL / 3/sf] 7"nf] hGhfn, kfl/jfl/s lhDd]jf/Lsf] af]em . oL ;a} s'/fn] Pp6f cToGt efj's / ;'s'df/ ;|i6fsf lglDt 3g3f]/ afws eP/ af6f] 5]lslbgfn] df8\;fasf] To; kf08'lnlkn] k':tssf] cfsf/ u|x0f ug{ kfPg / clxn];Dd klg kfPsf] 5}g . lsgeg], Tof] kf08'lnlk / tL klqsfx¿ /fv]sf] 7fpFsf] cndnn] ubf{ 3/af6} p;}tfsf x/fP / xfn;Dd klg km]nf k/]sf 5}gg\ . /, ca pxfFn] sn}ofsf] 3/} a]lr;Sg'ePsf] x'gfn] rfnL; jif{ k'/fgf] Tof] kf]sf] ca km]nf kg]{ t emg\ ;Defjg} /x]g . gf}bzscl3 t/fO{sf] lg:k§ ufpFn] kl/j]zdf hGdg'–x's{g'ePsf / ef]hk'/L / yf¿efiffefifL ;dfhl;t gªdf;'h:t} 3'nldn eP/ /xg'ePsf df8\;fa g]kfnL efiffsf ;fy} ef]hk'/L efiffdf klg plQs} ;hLj / ;zQm¿kn] sljtf, syf / lgaGw l;h{g] ljlzi6 k|ltef x'g'x'G5 . ef]hk'/L efiffdf n]lvPsf pxfFsf /rgfdf t/fOnL k|s[lt / hLjg hLjGt ¿kdf lrlqt 5g\ . 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] tTk/tf / k|sfzsTjdf cfheGbf kGw|–;f]x| jif{cl3 df8\;fasf] 62 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

co m

Pp6f k':ts 5flkPsf] 5 ef]hk'/L efiffdf l;lh{Psf sljtfx¿sf] ;ª\u|x … em"7–;fFrÚ . pd]/sf lx;fan] df8\;fa clxn] pgfGgAa]cf}F jif{df ofqf/t x'g'x'G5 / klg zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s b'j} ¿kn] k"0f{ :j:y /xL ;[hgsfo{df /dfpFb} x'g'x'G5 . pxfFsf lgaGwfTds /rgf kmf6k'm6 ¿kd} eP klg sf7df8f}Fsf ;flxlTos klqsfx¿df 5flkFb} 5g\ . t/fO{sf] cfˆgf] d"n3/ / v]tLkftLsf] /]vb]vsf nflu slxn]sfxLF ptf hfg] ug{'eP klg xfn s]xL jif{b]lv u'?cfdfsf] c:j:ytfsf sf/0fn] pxfFx¿sf] a;f]af; ljz]iftM sf7df8f}Fsf] 3/df g} x'Fb} 5 . ;a} 5f]/f5f]/L dft[–lkt[eQm x'g'ePsfn] / pxfFx¿ kfFr} hgfsf] 3/af/ klg sf7df8f}Fd} ePsfn] u'? / u'?cfdfsf]] x]/ljrf/df s'g} sdL x'g kfPsf] 5}g . / kmn:j¿k u'?cfdfnfO{ qmdzM :jf:Yonfe x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . d}n] o;/L ljut ;f7L jif{b]lv xfn;Dd} >4]o u'?j/ / u'?cfdfsf] cz]if jfT;No / cfzLjf{b kfpFb} cfPsf] 5' . d]/f] a;fO klg xfn s]xL jif{b]lv sf7df8f}F pkTosfleq} ePsf] x'gfn] j]nfj]nf pxfFx¿sf] bz{gnfesf] ;f}efUo klg kfO/x]s} 5' . dnfO{ of] ;f}efUo cfhLjg ldln/xf];\ Û d]/f] lglDt k/d k|;Ggtfsf] ljifo o;b]lv afx]s c¿ s] g} kf] x'g ;S5 / Û * vyas2066@gmail.com à Odf8f]n, nlntk'/

w .k

@$ kmfu'g @)&^

k7gLo ;flxlTos klqsfx¿

g]kfnL, cleJolQm, efg', xfd|f] k'?iffy{, bfloTj, lzjk'/L ;Gb]z, zfNdln, hgdt, ;'n]v, zAbfª\s'/, sf}lzsL, z[ª\vnf, gjk|1fkg, cIf/dfu{, hd36, sNkt?, cfn]vg, gf/L:j/, /h:yn, skg jfg]Zj/, bf]efg, j}hoGtL, zAb;+of]hg, jlgtf, clegj, syflnsf, ;+ud cleofg cflb ;flxlTos klqsfx¿ lgoldt ¿kdf k|sflzt eO/x]sf 5g\ . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 63

d'lQm w|'js'df/ ;fksf]6f

w .k

co m

of] To; avtsf] s'/f xf] ha d /fhwfgLdf ;+3if{sf lbgx¿ latfO/x]sf] lyPF Û dnfO{ k};fsf] vfFrf] k¥of] . 6«fen Ph]G;Ldf sfd uy]{+ . tna lyof] hDdf ?= Ps xhf/ . Ps zf]ifs / e|i6 dflg;n] rnfPsf] 6«fen Ph]G;L lyof] Tof] . pGfnfO{ /fd|f] ;Fu lrGg]x¿n] eGg] uy]{ æof] /fhwfgL cfpFbf 3'F8f 6fn]sf] ;'?jfn nufP/ cfPsf] lyof], dfdfsf] ldndf sfd uY\of]{ , dfdfnfO{ 8'afP/ of] wgL ePsf] dflg; xf] ===ÛÆ d]/f] lhGbuLsf] klxnf] hflu/ lyof] Tof], d]/f Ps hgf slj bfOn] dnfO{ dfof u/]/ nufOlbPsf] hflu/ lyof] Tof] . ToxfF sfd ubf{ Dofg kfj/ sDkgL rnfP/ a;]sf Ps hgf bfO;Fu kl/ro eof], pgL klg ;fksf]6f g} /x]5g\ . xfd|f] g]kfnL rng, xfdL bfh' efO eg]/ Ps csf{nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ yfNof}+ . o:t}df r'Fl8Psf] r+uf em}+ d]/f] hflu/ p8\of], hDdf # xˆtf dfq sfd u/]sf] lyPF - dflnsn] eg] æ;fksf]6f hL Û clxn] ckm l;hg 5, ko{6sx¿ Tolt cfPgg\ , kl5 l;hgdf af]nfpFnf Û=====Æ ca 8]/f ef8f s]n] ltg]{ , s]n] 5fs 6fg]{ . ltg} dbg bfO;Fu @ xhf/ ?k}ofF ;fk6L dfu]F , Ps jrg d} lbP . d}n] Ps dlxgf kl5 ltg]{ jfrf u/]sf] lyPF . ;lsg ltg{ Ps dlxgf kl5 . dnfO{ nfUof] ltg{ g;s] klg e]6\g' rfFxL+ k5{ , gq s] ;f]Rnfg\ === e]6\g uPF æbfO d}n] csf]{ 7fpFFdf hflu/ kfO;s]+ . dlxgfsf] #@)) === t/ tna cfPsf] 5}g , dnfO{ Ps dlxgf cem} ;do lbg' xf]nf ===.Æ pGfn] x'G5 eg]. Ps dlxgf laTof], tna cfof], k"/} lbgnfO{ t k'Ug] lyPg, ef8f ltg{' vfg' s]n] k"/} lbPdf Û hDdf Ps xhf/ vNtLdf af]s]/ k'u]F\, æbfO csf]{ Ps xhf/ Ps dlxgf kl5 lbG5'===” egf}+nf egL . bfOsf] clkm;df ef]6] tfNrf nfu]sf] lyof] . 5]psf] k;n]nfO{ ;f]w]sf] æP== jxfFsf] sDkgL t 3f6f nfu]/ aGb eof] ==== /fhwfgL 5f8]/ jxfFF t 3/ u};Sg' eof] =====” æcf]xf] ==== , tkfO{+ ;Fu jxfFFsf] kmf]g gDa/ 5 < ” 64 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

æ5}g t =====” 8]/f kmls{PF . dbg bfOsf] a]nf a]nf vf]hL u/L/x]F . 3/ a'6jn xf] /] eGg] ;'g]sf] lyPF , og l6 l; sf] 8fO/]S6«Ldf pGsf] gDa/ vf]h]F e]l6Pg, !(& df kmf]g u/]/ ;f]w]F . 5}g of] gfdaf6 s'g} kmf]g gDa/ eGg] hafkm kfOof] . ;fyLx¿ og l6 l; df O{lGhlgo/ lyP, pgLx¿sf] ;xof]un] klg kmf]g gDa/ kQf nfUg ;s]g . dnfO{ Tof] @ xhf/ ?k}ofFn] kf]nL/Xof] . dbg bfOn] s] ;f]r] xf]nfg\, lhGbuLdf s;}sf] % k};f vfPsf] lyg, Unflg eof] . o:t}df 5fqj[lQ kfP/ cWoog ug{ o'/f]k cfPF , cWoog ;s]/ g]kfn kmls{PF . ca t d]/f] cfly{s l:ylt cln ultnf] ePsf] lyof] . km]l/ vf]h]F d}n] dbg bfOnfO{ . d]/f Ps hgf ;fyLsf] 3/ uPsf], pGfsf legfh' klg a'6jnsf eGg] yf eof] , pGfnfO{ ;f]w]F pGfn] klg lrlGbg eg] . !* dlxgf g]kfndf latfP/ km]l/ csf]{ 5fqj[lQdf cd]l/sf lt/ nfu]F . ToxfF x'Fbf klg k6s k6s d}n] dbg bfOnfO{ ;lDem/x]F . cWoog ;s]/ g]kfn kmls{PF . km]l/ vf]hL u/]F, st} kQf] nfu]g . g]kfnaf6 kms]{/ o'/f]k cfO{ ot} :yfoL a;f]af; ug{ yfn]F . o;/L g} dbg bfOsf] d}n] l/0f vfPsf] @@ jif{ lat]5 , d}n] sd ;] sd @@)) k6s ;DemL/x]F pGfnfO{, Tof] @))) ?k}ofFnfO{, d]/f ;+3if{sf lbgx¿nfO{, Tof] cefjnfO{ . crfgs d]/f] nG8gsf] sn]hsf kf6{\g/x¿ dWo] gj/fhhL;Fu s'/f x'Fb} hfFbf pGfn] eg] æd lrG5' dbgnfO{ , a'6jnd} 5g\====Æ d cjfs ePF, olt ;'Gb}df xif{ljef]/ ePF . pGfn] t'?Gt} cfˆgf efO /fhs'df/nfO{ kmf]g u/] g]kfn, /fhs'df/hLaf6 kmf]g gDa/ kfOof] . d}n] dbg bfOnfO{ kmf]g u/]F, pGfn] /fd|f];Fu ;Demg ;s]gg\ . pGfsf] :‍d[ltaf6 d 6f9f k'lu;s]sf] lyPF zfob . ;a} j[QfGt Aof\Vof u/]kl5 æcf]x, ofb cfof] w|'j hL, sxfF+ x'g'x'G5 <Æ==== cflb ukm eP . To:fsf] s]xL dlxgf kl5 bz}+df g]kfn uPF, a'6jn uPF, pGfnfO{ e]6]F, aGb vfddf xhf/sf !) j6f gf]6 xfn]/ lbPF, lng dflg/x]sf lyPgg\ , hah{:tL ydfPF . dnfO{ 7"nf] d'lQm ldn]sf] cg'e"lt eof], lg:;fl;Psf] lyPF d, aNn ;f; km]g{ kfP h:tf] nfUof] . * nature_photography@hotmail.com à lgb/NofG8\; k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 65

Joª\Uo

¿khLjf k|f=r"8fdl0f vgfn

w .k

co m

ch;| hn;|f]tsf] e08f/ ePsf] lxdfnn] / hLjgbfoL cf}iflwsf] hGdbftf ePsf] jgh+unn] dfq xf]Og, ;fy{s zAbx¿ lgdf{0f ug{] xfd|f] efiff Jofs/0fsf] ;d]t dlxdfufg u/]/ d al;/x]sf] a]]nfdf s'lGg stfaf6 xf] < d]/f] dgdl:tisdf ¿khLjf zAb cfof] / d8fl/of] . l3p/ªsf] j0f{ ePsL km/flsnf] / pHofnf] r]x/f ePsL ;'8f]n z/L/sL d+uf]lnog gf/Lh:tL ¿khLjf kfFr km'6 hlQsf] prfO ePsL / prfO ;Fu;Fu} l7Ss ldNg uPsf] rf}8fO ePsL lyOg\ . k/]jfsf x'sf}{nf ar/fh:tf o'un :tgnfO{ 6f]km|]nsf] 3n]s / kmfOa/sf] ;f8Lsf] ;Ksfn] 9fs]sf] lyof] . cufl8sf] efu blaPsf]h:tf] b]lvg] / k5fl8sf] efu eg] km's]sf] h:tf] nfUg] ¿khLjfsf] lgtDa ;fFRr} g} cfsif{s lyof] . km"na'§] ;f/Lsf] ;Ksfn] s'rd08n / lgtDa efu 9flsof] eg] gf/Lx¿ ;fFRr} g} dgdf]xs b]lvbf /x]5g\ . ;'Gb/L x'Fbf /x]5g\ xls < ¿khLjfsf] nf]Ug]n] vf8Laf6 k7fPsf] ;f/L n/Ss kf/]/ lx8\g kxf8L af6f] psfnL÷ cf]/fnLn] klg lbPg . g t ¿khLjfsf] c/a] gfdsf] OHht g} /xg lbof] To;}n] c/a] ?kf ;Dd / t]];f]{ 7fpFdf 8]/f 808f vf]h]/ zx/ ahf/lt/ eml/g\ . k'Vof}{nL ufpF3/nfO{ r6Ss} 5fl8g\ . ¿khLjfn] kfvf] kv]/fdf a;]/ 3fF; bfp/f sf6]/ clg ufO{ e}+;L kfn]/ latfPsf] lhGbuLdf cfd"n kl/jt{g g} ul/g\ . a;f}{6] pd]/sf 5f]/f5f]/Lx¿ bz afx| jif{sf lyP . oL gj lszf]/lszf]/Lx¿ k9\gsf nflu ljBfnolt/ hfg] / cfpg] uy{] . ¿khLjfsf nflu gf} ah]b]lv kfFrah] ;Ddsf] ljBfnosf] ;do lgs} cTof;nfUbf] / lj/xnfUbf] lyof] . To;}n] pgn] al;laofFnf]sf nflu eg]/ cfkm\gf b}lgsLsf] g} gofF tflnsf agfOg\ . ufpF3/df ¿kfsf] ;Lk, sf]bfsf] tLgkfg] / d:ofdsf] nflu k|Voft eP . ¿kfsf] of] ¿k / ;Lksf] bfo/f ufpF3/af6 la:tf/} la:tf/} u/]/ qmdz M zx/ahf/lt/ km}ln+b} uof] . To;}n] ¿kfsf] gfd sfd / 7fdsf] ;fy;fy} ?kfsf] klg k|Voflt km}lnof] / cfs{ifs Pj+ snfTds lsl;dsf] ;"rgfsf] 6fF;L klg 6fFl;of] M— ¿kfsf] ¿k, sf]bfsf] ;"k gfdfÍg u/]/ . 66 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

¿kfsf] ¿k / sf]bfsf] ;"ksf] ;"rgf kf6L ePsf] e§Ldf ;'dw'/ :j/df dL7f] uLt u'l~hPsf] ;'lgGYof] M— 5Ss 5Ss cfOk'Uof] /]n xfd|f] kfnf] cfOk'Uof] ca t Û nfx'/]sf]] b'O{ lbgsf] td;fn] kmfNof] r'/f]6 cfwf gx'Fb} k|;Ëa; cfPsf oL 6'Ssfx¿sf ;fydf af; a:g cfPsf nfx'/]x¿ cfkm\gf ufy dsf{Odsf{O l;Ë} lk7\o"F xNnfP/ gfRy] . ¿khLjf klg cfkm\gf] cfsif{s ¿k lemlns lemlns kfb}{ af?n] sDd/ xNnfpFb} cflv/df nfx'/]sf] sfvdf k5fl/g k'lUyg\ . ?vf] nfx'/] hLjg latfPsf nfx'/]x¿ ¿kfsf] RjfFs ¿k / sf]bfsf] rf]lknf] ;"kdf cfOk'u]kl5 Ps cxf]/fq oxL+ af; a:g] uy{] . ?vf lbg latfPsf nfx'/]x¿sf] 5f]6f] t/ /l;nf] If0fsf] ;flGgWo kfpFbf ¿khLjf lgs} v'zL x'lGyg\ t/ To:tf ;'vb If0fx¿ Tolt w]/} a]/ /xb}gy] . w]/}h;f] lbg t Psflt/ l/Qf] / csf{]lt/ leQf]df laTy] . af3sf] bz uf]7 eg]h:t} ¿khLjfsf lbg latfpg] knx¿ Pskl5 csf{] ub}{ cfpFy] . ;f}lvg dlxnfsf] lk|o v]n afpGg kQLx¿ x'g] ax'¿kL tf;sf] v]nklg Ps xf] . ¿khLjf o; v]ndf Tolt kf]Vt g} gePtf klg Tolt cgle1rflxF xf]Og . cgle1 g} ePtfklg ¿khLjf o; v]ndf ;/Ls x'lGyg\ . 3f]K6] v]n h'6kQL v]n ,bx/df/f v]n x'Fb} kmnf; Pj+ kKn' h:tf ;fdfGo v]n x'Fb} bz kQL ;q kQL PSsfO; kQLn] v]Ng] ljleGg af}l4s v]n v]Ng klg ¿khLjfn] bf]xf]]g{ yflng\ . ;:tf dx+uf d"Nosf r'/f]6 ;'Sof{pFb} P]of;L hLjg latfpg pgn] cEof; ug{ yflng\ . w'dkfg lnG5 Hofg eGg] r]tfjgLnfO{ klg xfFs lbg yflng\ . Ps xftn] tLg kfg]sf] Unf; / csf{] xftn] lkmN6/jfnf r'/f]6sf] 7"6f] ;dft]/ ¿khLjfn] zxl/of ljnf;L wgL gf/Lx¿;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug{ yflng\ . lxhf]cfh ¿khLjfn] wf]s|] ;'?jfn lsg]sL 5g\ . :tg o'unnfO{ rfpl/Psf] d]jfh:tf agfP/ 5ftLleq n'sfPsL 5g\ . ulxl/P/ gx]l/sg t gf/L lrGx g} b]lvb}g . ¿khLjfn] cfFvfdf nufpg] ufhnnfO{ o;/L cf]7dfly nufPsL 5g\ ls h'Fufsf] /]vL a:g nfu]sf] gjo'jf h:tf] b]]lvlG5g\ . ca dnfO{ oltv]/ olt w]/} kg{' kL/ k/]sf] 5 ls :qLTj af]w hgfpg] ¿khLjfnfO{ k+':fTj af]w x'g] ¿khLj eGg' k/]sf] 5 . d o:tf] ;f]em} 9fF6s'/f] s;/L u?F xF < olQv]/ tkfO{+x¿ dnfO{ s] ;Nnfx lbgx'G5 / < ( )^!–%@&!%! à kf]v/f, ld?jf, u08sL k|b]z

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 67

1ftJo

slj eGbf sljtf a'‰g] 7"nf Û l;lWbr/0f >]i7 k|:tf]tf M cf]d cfrfo{

w .k

co m

[xfdLx¿ . cyf{t\ lul//fh cfrfo{, xif{ ;'Aaf, eLid sfˆn], s'Gtf zdf{, ab|L klnv] g]zgn u]i6 xfp;df lyof}+ . ToxfFaf6 sljj/ l;lWbr/0f >]i7sf] lgjf; ghLs} /x]5 . xfdL ;a}hgf jxfFnfO e]6\g uof}+ / ;a}n] cfˆgf] cfˆgf] kl/ro lbof}+ . of] Toltv]/ cyf{t\ @)$# ;fnsf] s'/f xf] . l;h{gzLn ;flxlTos ;dfh -l;;f;_n] w/fgsf sljx¿nfO af]nfP/ sf7df8f}+df sljtf jfrg u/fpFbfsf] ;do xf] . d}n] s]xL k|lt …sNkgfÚ af]s]sf] lyPF Toltv]/ . …sNkgfÚ d]/} ;DkfbsTjdf k|sfzg x'g] u/]sf] lyof] . Ps k|lt …sNkgfÚ sljj/nfO e]6 ug{ ;fy} nu]sf] lyPF . t/ b'ef{Uo jxfFn] cfFvf b]Vg 5f8\g' ePsf] /x]5 . jxfFsf] pd]/, cfFvfsf] sdhf]/L / zf/Ll/s cj:yfsf sf/0f dnfO{ dgdf PsfPs cGtjf{tf{ lng] ljrf/ p7\of] . t/ of] sfo{sf] nflu d}n] tof/L eg] s]xL klg u/]sf] lyOFg . / klg cfˆgf] ljrf/ jxfF;dIf /fv]+ . jxfFn] eGg'eof]Ù …clxn] km';{b 5 clxn] g} lng';\ ÛÚ d}n] jxfFsf] cGt/jftf{ lnPF . t/ Tof] To;} kl8/Xof] . cfh cfˆgf k'/fgf /rgfx¿ vf]Hg] qmddf ;'/lIft /flvPsf]n] e]l6of] / xfn;Dd ck|sflzt /x]sf]n] oxfF k|:t't u/]sf] 5'. cGtjf{tf{ lng' k"j{ Ps k|lt …sNkgfÚ 6So|fPF . …of] c+sdf dbgdl0f bLlIfsf] cGtjf{tf{ 5 eg]+ . …k9]/ ;'gfp ÛÚ pxfFn] eGg' eof] .–cf]d cfrfo{] To;kl5 cGtjf{tf{sf] qmd o;/L z'¿ eof] M– kl/jf/af6} z'¿ u/f}+ xf]nf Û tkfO{+sf] kfl/jfl/s ;+Vof < ærf/ 5f]/f, rf/ 5f]/L / d clg d]/L >LdtL . hDdf hDdL !) 5f}+ .Æ o'jf cj:yfdf tkfO{+sf] /fhgLlts em'sfj < æd]/f] o'jfj:yfdf g]kfnsf] cj:yf cs}{ lyof] . cfw'lgs c+u|]hL lzIff s]jn b/jf/ :s"nd} dfq ;Lldt lyof] / lzlIft Psbd} sd x'Gy] .Æ olt eg]kl5 jxfF cf/fdfy{ ghLs}sf] a]8df 9lNsg' eof] / k'/fgf] s'/f 68 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

:d/0f ub}{ o'jf cj:yfsf] pd]/df kms{g' eof] . jxfFsf] sf]7fdf of}6f cfndf/L / cfndf/Ldf k|z:t lstfjx¿ lyP . leQfdf of}6f cfˆg} kmf]6f] lyof] h'g cf6{ ul/Psf] lyof] . b'O{ rf/j6f kmf]6fx¿ /fhfaf6 k'/:sf/ u|x0f ub}{ u/]sf klg lyP . jxfF Tolt v]/ sdLh / ;'?jfndf x'g'x'GYof] . æTof] k|;u+ hf]8f}–+ tTsfnLg zf;sx¿ ;s];Dd g]kfndf lzIffsf] k|rf/ ug{ k|oTg ub}g { y] . la|l6z pklgj]zdf hsl8P/ klg ef/tdf lzIffsf] hlt k|rf/ lyof] Tolt g]kfndf lyPg . k|yd ljZj o'Wb ;dfKt ePkl5 b]zdf gofF hfu[ltsf] nx/ km}ln/x]sf] lyof] . xfd|f] l5d]sL /fi6« ef/tdf klg c;xof]u cfGbf]ng z'¿ eO/x]sf] lyof] . rLgdf klg gofF 3fd nflu/x]sf ;"rgf va/x¿ cfO/x]sf lyP . o;/L cGt//fi6«Lo ultljlwaf6 g]kfnnfO{ cnu /fVg hlt;'s} k|oTg ul/Ptfklg tL s'/fx¿ cfnf]s em}+ l5/]/ g]kfndf cfpg] g} eP . oL ;a kl/l:yltx¿af6 g]kfnsf s]xL o'jsx¿df / k9]nv ] s ] fx¿df c;Gt'li6sf] Hjfnf / cfuf] nfUb} uO/x]sf] lyof] . !(() sf] e"sDk kl5 t emg\ k|i6 ¿kdf c;Gtf]if b]vf kg{ yfNof] . /f0ffx¿n] hgtfsf] clwsf/nfO{ xgg\ u/] . cTofrf/ / cGofo k|lt dflg;x¿df rrf{ x'bF } uof] . To; a]nf d @! jif{sf] lyPF . o;} a]nf g]kfndf …zf/bfÚ dfl;s klqsf klg k|sfzg eof] .Æ of] æzf/bfÆ klqsfsf] ;Dkfbs d08ndf sf] sf] x'g'x'GYof] < æ;'Aaf lClWbaxfb'/ dNn, k|]d/fh zdf{ / d . g]kfnsf] nflu k|yd k6sÙ Tof] klg /f0ffsfndf hf]lvdk"0f{ sfd lyof] . t}klg xfdLdf pd+u / pT;fx lyof] . To; a]nf d ;DkfbsLo / s]xL n]vx¿ n]Vy]+ . sf7df8f}+af6 lg:sg] klxnf] dfl;s klqsf oxL lyof] . u+ufnfn, bz/yrGbx¿;Fu klg d]/f] ;Dks{ x'Fb} uof] . clg ef/tdf eO/x]sf] cfGbf]ngn] klg rsf]{ ¿k lnO/x]sf] lyof] . xfdLnfO{ nfUb} lyof]–g]kfnsf] k|ultsf lglDt ;j} eGbf 7"nf afws /f0ffx¿ x'g\ . logLx¿ x6]kl5 g]kfndf pHofnf] 3fd nfU5– xfdLn] ;f]Rof}+ . :jo+ /fhfnfO{ klg lgis[o u/]/ lk+h8f cyf{t\ b/af/df s}bLsf ¿kdf /flvPsf] lyof] eGg] s'/f ;'GYof}+ / /fhf klg hgtfsf] clwsf/ lbnfpg tTk/ xf]OaS;GYof] eGg] s'/f ;+s]t ubf{ cfTdxf};nf a9\Yof] . (& ;fndf g]kfndf w/ks8 z'¿ eof] . d klg kqmfp k/]+ / !* jif{ s}bsf] ;hfo lyof] . rf/ ldqx¿ zxLb eP . of] ;a} d]/f] /fhgLlts e"ldsf xf] . g]kfndf cGofo / cTofrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 / s;}n] cfˆgf] xs kfPsf] 5}g / Tof] kfpg' k5{ eGg] xfd|f] rfxgf lyof] .Æ oL dflysf ;j} s'/fx¿af6 tkfO{+sf] /fhgLlts l;WbfGt jf s'g} jfb k|lt em'sfj b]lv+b}g . tkfO{+ cfkm"nfO{ s'g jfbleq /fVg dg k/fpg' x'G5 < æd cfkm"nfO s'g} jfbdf /flVbg . d s'g} jfbdf 5'Og . ;a}n] xs– clwsf/ kfpg' k5{Ù oxL eGb5' .Æ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 69

w .k

co m

n]vg tkfO{+sf] ;fdflhs bfloŒj xf] of ;f]v < æb'O6} xf] . d ;dfhdf a:5' / ;dfhsf] lxtsf] lglDt n]Vg] u5{' . t/ o;/L cfˆgf dgsf efjgfx¿ / ljrf/x¿ klg d]/f] ;f]v xF'b} uP . dnfO{ gn]v]/ a:bf stf stf c;lhnf] nfU5.Æ tkfO{n + fO{ tL kl/l:yltx¿ ofb 5g\ < h'g j]nf sljtf n]Vg z'¿ ug{' eof] < æhxfF;Dd dnfO{ nfU5 s'g} b'Mvsf] ljifodf g} d}n] sljtf z'¿ u/]sf] x'g'k5{ . d]/f af cfdfx¿af6 klxn] d g]kfnL sljtfx¿ / Znf]sx¿ k9\g] uy]{+ . To;}sf] k|]/0ffaf6 g} d}n] !^ / !& jif{sf] pd]/ b]lvg} s]xL g s]xL n]v]s} / t'sjGbL u/]s} lyPF . () ;fnsf] e"sDkdf d}n] e"sDk kLl8tx¿sf] lglDt eg]/ of}6f sljtf j;Gt ltnsf 5Gbdf n]v]sf] lyPF zfob To} g} d]/f] klxnf] /rgf xf] .Æ dbg k'/:sf/ u'7Lsf] ;b:o ePsf] x}l;otn] o; ;DjGwdf tkfO{+sf] ljrf/ < ædnfO /fd|f] nfU5 . s'g} k'/:sf/ lbg'kbf{ kmnfgfnfO lbg'kg]{ kmnfgfnfO lbof]Ù o:tf] eO/xG5 . O{dfGbf/L / lgikIftf ePg–o:tf] ts{ pl7/xG5 . cGt//fi6«Lo k'/:sf/ ;DaGwdf klg o:tf jfb ljjfb glg:sg] xf]Og . k'/:sf/ lbg]x¿ klg dflg; ePsf]n] dflg;x¿af6 e"n x'g ;Qm}g eGg ;lsb}g . of] eGbf a9\tf c¿ geg'd\ .Æ /fhgLlts ;fdflhs 36gfn] tkfO{s + f] /rgf If0fdf sltsf] k|efj kf5{ < æ/fhgLlt / ;flxTodf cGof]Gofl>t ;DaGw x'G5 . /fhgLltn] ;flxTonfO{Ù ;flxTon] /fhgLltnfO{ k|efljt kfg]{ x'G5 . h'g 7fpFdf cfkm" x'ls{Psf] x'G5 Tof] 7fpF n]vs snfsf/n] la;{g ;Qm}gÙ la;{g x'Fb}g . n]vs snfsf/df To:fsf] c;/ To:fsf] k|efj kg]{ g} eof] . t/ To;nfO{ sf]/f ¿kdf k|s6 u/] eg] Tof] ;flxTo x'Fb}g . cg'e"ltdf To:fnfO rf]k]/ snfTdstf lbg' klg cfjZos 5 . slj snfsf/n] n]Vg] g} cfˆgf] rf/}lt/sf] kl/j]z xf] . Tof] kl/j]znfO s]xL jf:tf gu/L cfsfz cfsfz dfq} n]v]sf] ;flxTo l6sfp xF'b}g . sl7g l:yltdf x's]{sf xfdL dflg; n]vsx¿n]] Tof] ;d:ofaf6 cfkm" pDsg] k|oTg ug}{ k5{. gf/fjfb / jfXo k|rf/df dfq} gnfu]/ cg'e"ltsf] ks8n] To;nfO{ JoQm ul/lbg' dnfO{ ;flxTosf] ;fy{stf h:tf] nfU5 . ;+uLt / lrqsf] klg ljz]if u/]/ sljtfdf cfjZostf k5{ / To:fsf] agf}6 t/sf/Ldf d;nf h:t} x'g' k5{ / csf]{ s'/f dnfO{ nfU5–cfkm"nfO{ nfu]sf] cg'ej ;/n 9+uaf6 JoQm ug{ ;lsG5 . To;}n] d}n] cg'e"lt tkm{ a9\ 70 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

tf hf]8 lbPsf] xf] .Æ uB / kB ;Gbe{sf] ljjfbnfO lnP/ l;l£br/0f >]i7n] eGg' eof]– æuB klg sljtf xf]Og / kB klg sljtf xf]Og . tL b'j} dfWod x'g\ . uB kB eGbf dfly sljtf x'G5 .Æ sljtf n]Vg] tkfO{+sf] /rgf k|s[of s:tf] 5 < æsljtf n]+vf}+ eg]/ slxNf]sfxL+ Pp6} k|of;df klg ;Gtf]ifk|b sljtf lg:sG5 . slxNf] sfxL+ w]/} h;f] 306f}+ k|oTg ubf{{ klg sljtf aGb}g . cfhef]ln d n]vk9 ug{ ;lSbg . s'g} ljifodf ;Demgf pl7/xG5 / o;}nfO{ d c¿ JolQm åf/f lnlka4 u/fpF5' . sljtf eGg] s'/f o:tf] cg'e"lt xf] . cg'e"ltnfO hlt hfu[t ug{ ;Sof] Tolt /fd|f] sljtf aGg ;S5 .Æ s]xL gn]lvsg a:g' si6s/ dx;"; x'b}g s]xL g;f]lrsg a:g dflg; ;Sb}g / d cS;/ u/]/ sljtfsf] ljifodf ;f]R5' . / s;/L eGg] s'/fx¿nfO /fd|/L cleJoQm ug{ ;lsG5 Tof] cS;/ u/]/ d p7\bf a:bf ;f]Rg] u5{' . t/ cfh ljrf/ OR5f eGg] s'/f g} dgaf6 x6fpg' k/d k|flKt xf] . To; tkm{ d cfkm"nfO{ k|]l/t ug{ vf]H5' . t/ ;kmn x'Gg . dgdf cg]s ljrf/ / s'/fx¿ pl7/xG5g\ . To:tf s'/fx¿ cS;/ u/]/ d]/f] sljtf ;DaGwdf g} x'G5.Æ k'/:sf/ kfPsf] ;Gbe{df jxfFn] o;f] eGg' eof]Ù æd]/f sljtfx¿ kl9lbg' / a'lemlbg' g} d]/f] lglDt 7"nf] k'/:sf/ xf] / cem slj eGbf sljtf a'‰g] 7"nf x'g\ ÛÆ To:tf] s'g} 36gf 5 h:fn] clxn] ;Dd tkfO{+nfO kL8f lbG5 < æTo:tf y'k|} s'/f 5g\.Æ h:tf] < æh]ndf ÛÆ ;flxlTos 36gf < æufnLunf}h t eO/xG5 . h:tf] ls 8f= tf/fgfy zdf{n] u/]sf 5g\ . x/]s, ;flxTosf/df To:tf] eO/xG5 . t/ kL8f eg] ePsf] 5}g . 8f= tf/fgfy zdf{ ljåfg x'g\ . t/ pgL sljtf a'‰b}gg\ . sljtf a'‰g]df t oL x'g\ /fds[i0f zdf{, O{Zj/ a/fn . sljtf a'‰g' hLjg b]lv d'Qm x'g' xf] .Æ sljhL;Fu o;/L cGtjf{tf{ lng] cj;/ h'6\g'nfO{ d}n] ljz]if k|flKt 7fg]+ . cfhsf] of] ;do cToGt ;fy{s ePsf] cg'e"lt ;FufNb} jxfFk|lt cfef/L x'Fb} xfdL ljbf ePsf lyof}+ . ( (*$@)@#$#% à lj/f6gu/ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 71

gla;]{sf ;Demgf

xn uf]? dfwj sfˆn]

w .k

co m

>f4 ug{ t ;lhnf] t/ l;wf k'¥ofpg ufx|f] eg]h:t} x'g k'u]sf] lyof] xfd|f] xljut . g]kfnL ;flxTosf lzv/ k'?if nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f k|]/0ff / k|efjsf] rxlsnf] Hof]lt km}nfP/ xfd|f] w'sw'sLdf uhwDd a;]sf lyP . pgsf /rgf / of]ubfgsf] ;jf]{kl/ dxŒj / dfgjtfjfbL ;fj{ef}d lrGtg k|0ffnLn] cTolws k|efj kfb}{ cfPsf] lyof] . pgsf] ztjflif{sL ltly ;F3f/df cfP/ pleg k'u]sf] lyof] . of] ;do l;ltldlt cfO/xg] klg xf]Og / csf]{ ztjflif{sL xfdLn] e]6\g] cyjf dgfpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf klg lyPg . pgnfO{ gb]Vg' / ge]6\g'sf] b+z cdnlkQsf] cfuf] ag]/ k]6df leqleq eses pDnFb} cfPsf] x'gfn] o; k'0o cj;/nfO{ xQkQ 5f]8\g] kIfdf lyPgf}F . ;s] /fd|}l;t ug]{ cyjf dgfpg] . g;s] cfcfkm\gf] uR5] cg';f/ pgsf] kmf]6f] cufl8 /fv]/ o;f] km"nkftL r9fpg] s'/fdf ;a} ;xdt x'g k'u]sf lyof}F . ;flxTo k|lt ?lr / rf;f] ePsf dflg;n] cfcfkm" cg's"n s]xL ;+:yf vf]n]sf lyof}F /f}tx6df . dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] k}zflrs cfj]un] ;a}sf] ck]Iffdf tftf] e'Te't] vGofP/ l;tfª\u kfb}{ cfPsf] x'gfn] ;a} ;+:yf cyjf ;+:yfks g"g vfPsf] lg/Lx kf]yL h:t} nNofsn'n's x'g k'u]sf lyof}F . lemFufsf] kfv]6f tfg]kl5 cfGb|fe'F8L 5n{Ë b]lvPem}F xfdLx¿sf] klg r'/Lkm'/L phfu/ x'Fb} uO/x]sf] lyof] . nfv sf]lzzsf jfjh"b klg cfkm\gf] ;fdYo{ k|bz{g ug{ g;s]kl5 ;a} ldn]/ ;flxTo ;~hfn /f}tx6 gfds ;+:yf cljlwjt\ vf]nL To;}sf] 5fofdf c8]; nufP/ o;f] af}l/g vf]h]sf lyof}F . j}zfvaf6} z'¿jft ug]{ lgSof}{ndf k'Uof}F . j}zfv dxLgfsf] sfo{s|d /fd /]jtL k|lti7fgn] ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] . /fd /]jtL k|lti7fgsf ;+:yfks 8f= zflnu|fd zdf{ x'g'x'GYof] . cf}iflw Joj;fodf nfu] klg pxfF cfkm}F slj / ;flxlTos r]tgfsf] kf}n kof{Kt ePsf] dgsf/L dflg; x'g'x'GYof] . ljleGg lsl;dn] cfly{s ;xof]u u/L ljutdf klg ;flxlTos sfo{s|d ug{ pTk|]l/t ub{} cfpg' ePsf] lyof] pxfFn] . of] ;+:yf pxfFn] cfkm\g} lktfdftfsf] gfddf vf]Ng' ePsf] / pxfFsf] lbj+ut ltlynfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ j}zfvdf g} ;~rfng ub}{ cfpg' ePsf] lyof] . 72 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

oBlk v'n/] s;}n] j}rfl/s jsfnt gu/] klg ;~hfn;Fu cfa4 dflg; ;fDojfbL ;f]rsf lyP . pxfF s6\6/ k"h F LjfbL k[i6e"ldsf] dflg; . sfo{sd| sf] ltly to ul/P klg k|dv ' cltlysf] 6'ªu\ f] nufpg ;s]sf lyPgf}F . b]jsf]6f ztjflif{sLsf] ;Gbe{ kf/]/ lg/Gt/ ;fwgf ul//x]sf t/ cf]em]ndf k/]sf ;|i6fnfO{ k|dv ' cltly agfP/ ;Ddfg ug]{ dg;fo lyof] . o;sf] z'¿jft klg cln k|efjzfnL dflg;af6 g} eP afFsL sfo{sd| x¿ klg To;sf] k|efjaf6 ultzLn x'g] cfzo af]ss ] f lyof}F . bfgfkfgLsf] Joj:yf ;a} pxfFn] g} ug]{ x'gfn] oxL dfG5] af]nfpg' k5{ eg]/ bafa klg lbg ;ls/x]sf lyPgf}F . xfd|f] dg;fo a'em]em}F u/L jfdkGyL v]dfs} Pshgf ;'kl/lrt n]vssf] gfd k|:tfj ug'{ eof] . pxfFn] d'vaf6 jfSo lgsfNgf;fy xfdLn] ;dy{g ul/ klg xfNof}F . pxfFnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]/ cfdGq0f ug]{ lhDdf dnfO{ lbOof] . pxfF;Fu d]/f] kftnf] kl/ro lyof] . /fhgLlts hfu/0fsf] ;Gbe{df s'g}tfsf pxfF uf}/sf] sf/fuf/df /xg' ePsf] x'Fbf d]/f] eGbf a];L / 3lgi7 ;DaGw zLtn lu/L;Fu lyof] . zLtn bfO{ ;~hfnsf] cu'jf dfG5] . lzIff dGqL eO;s]sf] dfG5] . xfdLh:tfn] af]nfpFbf s] cfpg' xf]nf / eGg] nfu]kl5 d}n] pxfFnfO{ u'xf/]F . b'j} hgf pxfFsf] lgjf; k'u]/ cg'/f]w ubf{ dfGg' klg eof] . sfo{s|d ck]Iff u/] eGbf klg /fd|f];Fu ;dfkg eof] . /sdsf] hf]uf8 ug{ g;s] klg sfo{s|d dfl;s ¿kdf g} ug]{ / cGTosf] sfo{s|d rflxF ufF; sf6]/} eP klg ;'d]?sf] ¿kdf cln eJo lsl;dn] ug]{ ;Nnfx ePsf] lyof] . klxnf] sfo{s|dsf] pb\3f]ifs xl/s[i0f sfkm\n] x'g'x'GYof] . ;flxlTos sfo{s|d eg]kl5 bftfx¿ ;Fw} pk]Iff / lvl;6\o'/L ug{ yfNg] x'gfn] of] sfo{s|d cfkm\g} v'6\6fdf pleP/ ug]{ s;}n] lbP kf]N6f] yfKg] t/ dfUg eg] ghfg] c7f]6 u/]sf lyof}F . klxnf] sfo{s|ddf k|d'v cltly x'g] dfG5] b]jsf]6f ztjflif{sL ;df/f]xsf] /fli6«o cWoIf x'g'x'GYof] . b]jsf]6f ztjflif{sL sfo{s|d dgfpgsf] nflu /fHon] df]6f] /sdsf] Joj:yf klg u/]sf] eGg] s'/f xfdLn] klg 5\of:; st} ;txdf cflwsfl/s geP/ atf;]kf/fdf ;'g]sf lyof}F . To;af6 xfdLn] s]xL kfpg] ck]Iff u/]sf klg lyPgf}F . xfd|f] kx'Fr ToxfF;Dd 5Fbf klg lyPg . s;}n] hfg]/ cyjf b]v]/ b]nfg\ h:tf] klg nfUb}gYof] . ;Nnfx cg';f/ t x}g cfˆg} dgf]1fgn] ;Djf]wgsf] ;Gbe{df xl/ s[i0fhLn] l;nl;nf ldnfP/ 3tnfUbf] lsl;dn] eGg'eof] æxfdL klg of] b]zsf NofOt] kl6sf geP/ AofOt] kl6sf g} j}wflgs gful/s xf}F . j}wflgs xf}F eGg] bDe dfq 5 . AofOt]kl6sf rflxF xf}F eGg] k|dfl0fs cfwf/ 5 . j}wflgs xf}F ls xf]Ogf}F yfxf 5}g . 6'KkL, hg} afx]s b]vfpg] s'/f klg s]xL 5}g . k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 73

w .k

co m

o;nfO{ k|df0fsf] cfwf/ klg dflgbf] /x]g5 . oxfFsf /}yfg]x¿ v;, cfo{ hlt ;a} euf}8f x'g\ eg]/ lvofg{ yfln/x]sf 5g\ . kxfl8of hlt xfd|f] hdLg clts|d0f ub}{ cfPsf n'6]/f x'g\ eg]/ ef6f lnP/ nv]6\g vf]Hb}5g\ . h]yfsf gfpFdf /x]sf, ePsf kmu6fx¿ oxLF 5g\ . oxLF hlGdof] . oxLF x'ls{of] . kxf8df t ;a} yf]s 5 . t/ cfˆgf] eGg] lnvtdf 6flS;Fb} hfg yfn]sf] ctLtsf] wªwªL dfq z]if 5 . zfob Tolt df}lns k"FhLn] ToxfF hLljsf]kfh{g ug{ k'uf]Og . xfdLn] kfPsf] gful/stfsf] dxndf cª\uLs[t geP/ j+zh eGg] zAb 5 . o:tf] em'lSsP/ t bftfn] gn]v]sf] x'g'k5{ . em'lSsP/} n]v]sf] xf] eg] klg h'g sfo{sf] yfngL xfdLn] ug{ yfn]sf xf}F Tof] d'gfkmfd'vL Joj;fosf] Pp6f pNn]Vo s8L geP/ efiff, ;flxTo k|lt >4fj;\ ug{ yflnPsf] kljq cg'i7fg xf] . df]x 5 j]Un} s'/f xf] . g]kfnL efiff xfd|f] dfq k]jf efiff xf]Og . h'g kl/jf/sf] eP klg of] /fi6« s} efiff x'g'k5{ . /fli6«o efiff ;+/If0f, ;+jw{g ug'{ ck/fw xf]cf]Og . b]jsf]6f ztjflif{sL ;df/f]xsf /fli6«o cWoIf oxLF x'g'x'G5 . pxfFx¿n] ug{ yfNg' ePsf] sfo{ / xfdLn] ug{ yfn]sf] sfo{ aLr tflTjs km/s s]xL gb]lvP /fHosf]ifn] lgufx u/]sf] /sd kfpF eg]/ ckLn, hfx]/L t ub}{gf}F, kfP ;xhtfsf ;fy cem Jofks¿kdf o; k'gLt sfo{nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] lyof}F . gkfP klg s'g} ljiffb, lkm/fb ug]{ 5}gfF} . uf]7df dfn]uf]? 5 . ToxL lhGbfjfb ÛÚ o; af/] k|d'v cltlyn] s]xL af]Ng'x'G5 h:tf] nfu]sf] lyof] . cxF ;'g], g;'g]sf] h:t} ug'{ eof] . zfob pxfFnfO{ af]Ng cK7\of/f] k¥of] xf]nf . ykgf dfG5]sf] xftdf x'G5 g} kf] s] / < xsjfnf tfn'sbf/sf] xftdf x'Fbf] xf] l/df]6 . xfdLh:tf :t/xLg 5'r'Gb|fx¿nfO{ ;xof]u ubf{ xftnfuL s]xL gx'g] nfUof] xf]nf Û ug'{ ePg . ug'{ x'Gg eGg] nfu]s} lyof] . xfdLn] rf;f] klg /fv]gf}F . sfo{s|d t ;lsof] . kl/sNkgf u/] cg';f/ g} ;dfkg eof] . ;+:yf;Fu cfa4 c¿ dflg;x¿ lgoldt cfo x'g] vfnsf /f]huf/ k/hLjL lyP . xl/s[i0fhL eg] lgtfGt ls;fg . o;f] cfly{s rnv]n ub}{ tlGsg afnL g} kfSg' kYof]{ . pxfFsf] kfnf] cfPsf] j]nfdf eg] afnL kfs]sf] lyPg . k"j{ 3f]if0ff cg';f/ g} xnuf]? a]r]/ of] v8\uf] 6fg'{ eof] . sfo{s|d ;kmntfsf ;fy ;dfkg ul/P klg xnuf]? k|s/0fn] eg] d]/f] cGtd{gnfO{ bkm{¥ofP/ lgs} lbg;Dd sf]k/L /Xof] . Tof] ck/fw jf]wsf] /gfxf eg] clxn];Dd klg d]l6g ;s]sf] 5}g . ( (*^%)$##%# à lgdf]{xL gu/, rGb|k'/, /f}tx6 74 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

…Sofgf8f :d[ltljDax¿Úsf] ljifo;Gbe{ 7fs'/ zdf{ e08f/L

w .k

co m

k|f=8f= b]jLk|;fb ;'j]bL g]kfnL ;flxTosf ljljw ljwfdf snd rnfpg] :yflkt JolStTj x'g'x'G5 . ;/ntfnfO{ hLjgsf] oyfy{ :j¿k 7fGg] / ljj]szLn hLjg g} oyfy{ hLjg xf] eg]/ To;nfO{ cFufnL lzIf0fk]zfdf hLjg latfpg'ePsf ;'j]bL cjsfzk|fKt ;donfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ n]vgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 . efjgfTds / hLjg lhpg] snfnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg k|oTgzLn eO{ pxfFn] ;flxlTos n]vgdf cu|;/tf lbPsf] cg'ej x'G5 dnfO{ . b]jLk|;fb ;'j]bLsf] hGd @))% ;fn dfu{ !) -O{=;+= !($* gf]e]Da/ @%_ l;+kfgL ndh'ªdf ePsf] xf] . dftf 6'sfb]jL lktf xf]gfy ;'j]bLsf ;'k'q b]jLk|;fb ;'j]bLhLn] lzIffsf] If]qdf bz{gzf:qL, Pd\=P=g]kfnL, …afns[i0f ;dsf] ;'vfGt gf6\osfl/tfÚ ljifodf ljBfjfl/lw ug'{ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL ;flxTosf] If]qdf ljz]if of]bfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf ;'j]bLn] sljtf, lgaGw, syf, hLjgL / ;dfnf]rgfsf k':tsfsf/sf ¿kdf ljleGg s[ltsf ;fy} efiff–Jofs/0fsf s[ltx¿ klg k|sfzgdf Nofofpg'ePsf] b]lvG5 . lgofqfsf/ ;'jb] Lsf] rLg, a]nfot e|d0f ul/;s]/ n]lvPsf s[ltkl5 Sofgf8f e|d0fsf] ;Gbe{nfO{ lnP/ n]lvPsf] s[lt …Sofgf8f :d[ltlaDjÚsf] ;Gbe{df oxfF rrf{ ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . d"n zLif{saf6 g} yfxf x'G5 ls of] s[lt ljb]z -Sofgf8f_ e|d0f ubf{sf] ljj/0ffTds Pj+ ljZn]if0ffTds s[lt xf] . o;n] s]jn ljb]ze|d0fsf] qmddf cfk"mn] cg'e"t u/]sf s'/fx¿nfO{ ;d]6\g] k|of; ug'{sf ;fy} ToxfFsf] ;"Idtd s'/f / P]ltxfl;s ;Gbe{x¿nfO{ klg s]nfpg] k|of; u/]sf] 5 . ;Eo–;'Gb/ z}nLdf ;/;tfsf] /ª 3f]n]/ k|s[ltn] l;h{gf u/]sf] k"mnh:t} Sofgf8fsf] e|d0faf6 k|fKt s'/fx¿nfO{ ljleGg pkzLif{såf/f kf7s;dIf /flvPsf] 5 . o; s[ltn] Sofgf8f s] xf] / s:tf] 5 < oxfFsf] ef}uflns cj:yf s:tf] 5 < eGg] s'/fsf] cflwsfl/s hfgsf/L k|bfg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . Psflt/ lgofqf k9\bfsf] cf:jfbg / csf{lt/ Sofgf8faf/] hfgsf/L lng] b'j} kIfnfO{ k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 75

w .k

co m

;dflji6 u/L n]lvPsf] x'gfn] klg k|:t't ofqf;+:d/0f g]kfnL ofqf;flxTosf] dxTTjk"0f{ z[ª\vnfsf ¿kdf hf]l8g cfPsf] 5 . ofqf ;+:d/0fsf/sf] k|yd n]vb]lv cGTo;Ddsf zLif{sLo cleJolStn] klg cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 ls n]vssf] ljb]ze|d0f ubf{sf] qmddf klg b]zk|lt slQsf] rf;f] 5 < of] s'/f :d[ltlaDj zAbn] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 . ToxfFsf] ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{n] stf stf lgofqfsf/nfO{ g]kfn ;Dempg] sfd klg u/]sf] 5, o;sf] k'li6df st} JoSt st} cJoSt ¿kdf 7fpF 7fpFdf s'/fx¿ cfPsf 5g\ . o;df kGw| pkzLif{sdf Sofgf8fsf] /d0fLotfnfO{ b]vfOPsf] 5 . tL pkzLif{s x'g\ M Sofgf8fnL k|s[ltsf 3fd5fofx¿, lk6/a/f]df Ps lbg, cb\e't / cfsif{s k|fs[lts j/bfg, l6d x6g ;+:s[lt, cf]G6fl/of]sf] uh'/, Sofgf8fnL Oltxf;sf] ;ª\u|xfno, ;+;b ejg, x]ldN6gb]lv clk|msL nfog ;kmf/L;Dd, Sofgf8fsf k|d'v zf;s, dlG6«on cyf{t\ dfpG6 /f]on, 6f]/G6f] ;ª\u|xfno, jgef]hsf b'O{ lbg, wfld{s ;+:yf / cf:yf s]Gb|x¿, Sofgf8fdf g]kfnL rf8kj{ / ;+:sf/, g]kfnL efiff, ;flxTo / 6f]kL Oe]G6 . oL pkzLif{sx¿df cfk"mn] 3'd]sf / cg'e"t u/]sf 7fpFx¿sf] ljifoj:t' agfP/ ToxfFsf] j:t'l:yltnfO{ cfsif{s z}nLdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ljgf]b / /]0f' -5f]/LHjfOF_sf] cu'jfOdf ljleGg 7fpFsf] e|d0fsf ;fy} ljleGg cfkmGtx¿;Fusf] e]63f6n] cfgGbfg'e"lt x'g' :jfefljs lyof] – n]vs b]jLk|;fb / s[i0ff ;'j]bLHo"x¿nfO{ . x'g t pxfFx¿ cfkmGt e]6\g] qmddf Sofgf8f k'Ug'ePsf] xf] t/ ;|i6f JolStTj b]jLhLn] …Ps kGy b'O{ sfhÚsf] k|of]u u/L l;h{gf ug'{eof] . oxfF cfk"m dfq 3'Dg'ePg c¿nfO{ klg 3'dfpg'eof], of] dxTTjk"0f{ s'/f xf] . k':tsdf Sofgf8fsf] ;'Gb/ jftfj/0f, rf}8f Jojl:yt dfu{x¿dWo] k}bnofqLnfO{ 5'6\6} agfOPsf af6fx¿df 3'Dbfsf] cfgGb, cd]l/sf a:g]x¿h:t} cfk|jf;L ax'n ePsf] b]z, hxfF a]nfot, k|mfG;, :k]g, kf]t'{un, kf]NofG8, xª\u]/L, ?dflgof, r]sf]:nfleof, o'uf]:nfleof, ?; cflb cg]sg b]zaf6 cfP/ a;]sf JolStx¿sf af/]df hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . u]Nkm, 6f]/G6f], cf]6fjf, dlG6«onsf] 3'dfO, Sofgf8fdf w]/} lxpF kg]{ 7fpF ePsf] / To;sf] Joj:yfkg, lk6/a/f]df 3'Dbfsf] cfgGb / ToxfF ;'ljwfo'St j[4f>dsf] cjnf]sg cflb k|f/lDes cj:yfsf ljifoj:t' x'g\ eg] cfZro{ rlst u/fpg] ;+;f/s} cfsif{s k|fs[lts j/bfg lgofu|f kmN;sf] e|d0f / ToxfFsf] ;fo+sfnLg /demdsf] ;fGble{s rrf{ ub}{ o;sf] Oltxf;sf] ljifodf lgofqfsf/sf] egfO 76 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

o:tf] /x]sf] 5 M Oltxf; cg';f/ c7f/ xhf/ jif{eGbf klxn]sf] lxdo'udf blIf0fL cG6fl/of]sf] b'O{ ;ob]lv tLg ;o lsnf]ld6/;Ddsf] e"efu afSnf] lxpFn] 9flsPsf] lyof] . o;/L lxpFn] k"/} 9flsPsf] of] k|foåLk afx| xhf/ kfFr ;o jif{ klxn] lxpFaf6 d'St aGof] . cyf{t\ Tof] lxpF kfgLdf ¿kfGtl/t aGof] / Tof] kfgL pQ/tkm{sf] xf]+rf] hldglt/ em¥of] . To;kl5 To;} kfgLaf6 Pl/tfn -Lake of Erie_ lgofu|f gbL -Niagra River_ / cf]G6fl/of] tfn -Outanrio Lake_x¿ ag] . cGttM Tof] kfgL tnlt/ ;]G6 n/]G; l/e/ ag]/ aUb} c6nflG6s ;d'b|df k'u]/ ldl;of] . o;/L lxpF / kgLs} Oltxf; af]s]sf] Sofgf8f jt{dfgdf nueu PstL; xhf/eGbf a9L tfnx¿sf] d'n's ag]sf] 5 . -k[i7 #%_ o:t} l6d x6g;DaGwL ;+:s[ltsf s'/fx¿, lg/fldifsf ;Gbe{x¿, 6f]/]G6f]sf] d'6'd} /x]sf] ;L=Pg=6fj/sf] cf/f]x0f / To;sf] ;Gbe{nfO{ klg lgofqfsf/n] ;'Gb/ 9ª\uaf6 j0f{g ug'{ePsf] 5 M o; 6fj/leq #^) j6f /]:6'/fF sIfx¿ 5g\ eGg] yfxf kfpFbf xfdLnfO{ cfZro{ nfUof] . 6fj/sf] tnb]lv dfly;Ddsf tL /]:6'/fFx¿df dflg;sf] sdL lyPg . k|foMh;f] 6fj/sf] 3'dfp/f] j[Qsf tn–dflysf 5]p–lsgf/df /x]sf tL /]:6'/fFx¿df dflg;x¿ ljleGg kl/sf/x¿sf] cf:jfbgsf ;fy 6f]/G6f] cfONofG8, laNnL ljzk, 6f]/G6f] zx/, 6f]/G6f] ljdfg:yn, bfofFlt/sf] cf]G6fl/of] tfn clg 6f]/G6f] zx/sf uugr'DaL eJo dxnx¿nfO{ cfFvfdf v]nfO/x]sf b]lvGy] . -k[i7 %*_ dlG6«on e|d0fkl5 cf]6fjf gbLsf] lsgf/df /x]sf] Sofgf8fnL Oltxf;sf] ;ª\u|xfno / ToxfF /x]sf] rr{sf] cjnf]sg kl5sf] cfgGb, Sofgf8fsf] ;+;b ejgsf] 3'dfOn] k|fKt cfgGb / To;sf] Oltxf;, x]ldN6g k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 77

w .k

co m

zx/sf] b[Zofjnf]sg, ;kmf/L kfs{ cyf{t\ clk|msfaf6 NofOPsf l;+xflb jGohGt'sf] cjnf]sg rrf{ lj:t[t ¿kdf ul/Psf] 5 eg] Sofg]l8og k|d'v zf;sx¿sf] ;Gbe{, dlG6«on ofqfsf] qmddf cf]nlDks u|fd / jgef]hsf ;Gbe{x¿ lj:t[t ¿kdf cfPsf 5g\ . k"jL{o ;+:sf/sf] ljifodf klg oxfF rrf{ ePsf] 5 eg] ToxfF /x]sf wfld{s ;+:yfx¿ – ;fWjL cd[tfgGbdoL b]jLsf] :yn, lxGb" ;ef dlGb/, SoflDa|hsf] /fwfs[i0f dlGb/ cflbsf] e|d0f–bz{gsf ;fy} rf8kj{sf] /Demd, ;+:sf/sf s'/f / ;flxTosf ;Gbe{sf] /fd|f];Fu j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . lgofqfsf/sf] of] e|d0f O{= ;g\ * cu:t @)!$b]lv !# cS6f]a/ @)!$;Ddsf] lyof] . dflg; s]xL lbgsf] nflu st} hfFbf cfk\mgf] hGde"ldnfO{ ;Dem]/ l56f] k'Ug] 56k6Ldf /xG5 eGg] s'/fnfO{ k'li6 ub}{ k':tssf] cGTodf lgofqfsf/n] eGg'ePsf] 5 M b;}F kj{sf] nuQ}kl5 xfd|f] Sofgf8f a;fOn] 6'ª\lug] t/v/ ub}{ lyof] . o;kl5 d'n'ssf] bf];|f] 7"nf] kj{ ltxf/–bLkfjnL, efO6Lsf b]p;L, e}nf] cflbsf] /demd xfd|f] cfFvfdf gflr/x]sf] lyof] . xfdLnfO{ sf7df8f}F / ndh'ªsf lbbLa}gL / bfh'efOx¿n] lgDTofPsf] cfef; eO/x]sf] lyof] . -k[i7 !#%_ o; k':tssf] ljz]iftf eg]sf] g} Psflt/ cfˆgf] ljb]ze|d0fnfO{ n]vfª\ sg ug'{ xf] eg] csf{lt/ cfkmGtx¿;Fusf] e]63f6df b]lvPsf gfd oqtq eP klg ;DaGwsf] k':6\ofOFdf a9L ;do vr{ gu/L n]vgn] Sofgf8fsf] k[i7e"ld, Oltxf;, ljsf;sf s'/f / jftfj/0fsf s'/fnfO{ a9L rrf{ u/fpg' xf] eg] ToxfFsf] / g]kfnsf] ;+:s[lt k/Dk/fsf /fd|f kIfnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ j0f{g ug'{ klg xf], Tof] oxfF /fd|f];Fu ePsf] 5 . lgofqfsf/ :jo+ Ps ;dfnf]rs ePsf] sf/0f ofqfdf ljj/0ffTdstfsf ;fy} ljZn]if0ffTds z}nLn] lj:t[ttf kfPsf] b]lvG5 . ;"rgf lbg] sfd klg a9L ePsf] 5, h;n] ubf{ kf7s n]vs;Fu :jo+ 3'd]sf] cg'ej u/fpF5 . cleJolSt z}nL ;/n 5, af]wuDo 5, cg'e"lthGo s'/fx¿ ljz]if ¿kdf cfPsf 5g\ . n]vsåf/f oxfF 7fpF 7fpFsf] j0f{g ug]{ qmddf /f]rstf eg]{ sfd klg cjZo u/]sf] b]lvG5 . n]vfGtdf k':tssf] ;Gbe{nfO{ cufl8 ;fb}{ cfˆgf efjgfx¿ sljtfTds ¿kdf k|:t't ub}{ awfO{ 1fkg ub{5' M

78 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

b]jLk|;fbsf] ofqf ljb]zL e"lddf eof] efj's dgn] vf]Hof] lgsf; n]vgL ;¥of] .!. ;flxTo kmfF6df Ps pQd s[lt hlGdof] g]kfnLdgsf] efsf ;'Gb/ z}lndf v'Nof] .@. cfgGb o;d} ldN5 n]vgL–;fwgf eO{ Sofgf8f e"ldsf] k"0f{ hLjGt vf]h ef] ;xL .#.

co m

Sofgf8f :d[lt cfFvfdf ;kgf tL cg]s 5g\ ofqfsf] dlxdfleq cfgGbsf d'xfg 5g\ .$.

st} cb\e't Yof] b[Zo st} cWofTdsf] v';L jgef]h st} ldNYof] st} Yof] kj{sf] v';L .%.

jftfj/0fsf] b[Zo JofVofdf gc6fpFYof] st} of] :ju{ g} xf] ls Û eGg] efj pbfpFYof] .^.

xf];\ x]ldN6g, 6f]/]G6f], dlG6«on htftt} ;ª\u|xfno xf];\ rfx] cfsif{0f otfpt} .&.

w .k

dflg; ;adf ldNg] :jtGqtf ?rfpF5g\ h] j:t' 5g\ ;a} x]bf{ Jojwfg ljd'St 5g\ .*.

b]zelSt ToxfF ldN5, k"0f{tf k|flKt k"0f{ 5 ;dfh /rgfleq k|fs[lts ;'wf/ 5 .(. ofqfsf] l;h{gfleq hf] Oltxf; v'Nb5 cfltYo–/; kfP/ efjgf pRr aGb5 .!).

lhpg] 5 snf ofxfF aUb5g\ ;'i7' efjgf ;flxTo–l;h{gf a;"{g\ awfO{ z'e–sfdgf .!!. @)&^ r}q !& ut] ;f]djf/ ((*$!@$%##! à w'Daf/fxL, sf7df8f}F k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 79

…cleGfGbg u|GyÚ leqsf kß 9sfn lji0f'k|;fb zdf{ k/fh'nL

w .k

co m

cfk"m hGd]sf] b]znfO{ ;uj{ …d]/f] hGd e"ld, d]/f] b]zÚ eGg g;Sg', cfdfsf] nfD6f] r';]b]lv cfdfsf] cfFvf / cf]7sf] xfpefpaf6 l;s]sf] efiffnfO{ …d]/f] efiffÚ eGg gkfpg' dg b'Vg] ljifo x'g\ . o:tf s'/fn] dflg;nfO{ ddf{Gt kf/]sf] x'G5 . k'vf{n] sDtLdf klg Ps xhf/ jif{ klxn]b]lv h+unL hgfj/;Fu kf}7]hf]/L v]Nb} k;Lgfn] l;+rg u/L pAhfPsf] afnLnfO{ …d]/f] afnLÚ eg]/ cfˆg} efsf, cfˆg} :j/df d'/nL, 8Dk"m, dfbn / d[bË clg v+}h8L ahfpFb} gfRb} / ufpFb} afnL p7fpg gkfpFbfsf] kL8f s:tf] xf]nf < To:tf kL8faf/] syf, sljtf, ;+:d/0f k9]/ yfxf t kfOPnf t/ To;sf] cGt/lglxt dfld{stf p;n] dfq rfn kfpg ;S5 h;n] k|ToIf ;+nUg eP/ ef]u]sf] x'G5 . o:t} / log} kL8faf6 cfd c;d]nL uf]vf{nLsf] d'lSt / klxrfgsfnflu ljut &) jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ snd / ;z/L/ pkl:yt eP/ h'lw/xg] ;|i6f kß 9sfnsf] kß 9sfn cleGfGbg u|Gy k|sfzgdf cfPsf] 5 . ltAat -rLg_ sf] s}nf; kj{tsf] blIf0f–k"j,{ dfg;/f]j/sf] k"jd{ f /x]sf] r]dfo'ªb'ª, s'aL / cfª;L lxdr'r/' f s}nf; kj{t cGtu{t kb{5g\ . s}nf;sf] sfvaf6 pTkGg ePsf] a|Xdk'q ltAat, c?0ffrn / c;dsf] u'xf6L x'b} @ xhf/ ()) lsnf]ld6/ ofqf u/L lxGb dxf;fu/df ldl;G5 . a|Xdk'q gbLn] l;~rg u/]sf] c;ddf g]kfnLefifL afl;Gbf slxn] k'u] < vf]h / cg';Gwfg cfˆgf] 7fpFdf 5 . t/ ToxfF xhf/f}F jif{ klxn]bl] v g]kfnL efifL hfltsf] a;f]af; /x]sf] eg] kSsf xf] . ltg} cflbjf;L hfltnfO{ ljb]zL eGg] df/ kl/g} /x]sf] 5 –;do–;dosf] cGt/fndf . xhf/f}F jif{ klxn]bl] v c;ddf a;f]af; u/L a|Xdk'qsf] kfgL lkP/ x'ss {] f g]kfnL efifL uf]vf{nL c¿ sf]xL geO c;d e"lds} ;Gtfg x'g\ eGg] dfGotf :yflkt ug{ ldof]sf] ¿kdf clj/n ofqfdf xf]ldPsf of]4f ;flxTosf/ kß 9sfnsf] of]ubfgnfO{ clegGbg u|Gydf ;d]l6Psf] 5 . d]/f] Pp6f wf/0ff s] 5 eg] dfgj ;Eotfsf] ljsf;, gofF vf]h ub}{ gofF 7fpFdf a;fOF hfg] rng xhf/f}F jif{ klxn]b]lv ePsf] xf] . dflg; ;Gtf]if dfg]/ ga:g] x'Fbf Ps 7fpFb]lv csf]{ 7fpFdf hfg] eO{ g} /x]sf] 5 . To;sf/0f, 80 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

d]/f] ljrf/df, cfw'lgs dfgj ;Eotfsf] ljsf; ePb]lvsf] cjlwnfO{ u0fgf ug]{ xf] eg] klg ljqmdsf] z'¿cftb]lv lxdfno If]qdf a;f]af; ug]{ g]kfnL hflt To;tkm{ hfg yfn] . g]kfnL hfltn] v; ;fd|fHosf] lj:tf/sf] qmddf k"j{tkm{ nfUbf c;d;Dd k'lu Jojl:yt v]tLkftL / kz'kfng ug{ yfn]sf] x'g' k5{ . To;}n] clxn] g]kfnL efifL uf]vf{nL c;dsf cflbjf;L hflt x'g\ eGg] d]/f] wf/0ff 5 . g]kfnL efifL ef/tLo kl5Nnf] ;do ef/tsf] c;ddf uPsf x'Gf\ eGg] ul/G5 , Tof] unt xf] . dfgj ;Eotfsf] k|f/lDes z'¿cft 3/ agfP/ 3/df a:g], v]tLkftL ug]{ / kz'kfng ug{] k4ltaf6 z'¿ ePsf] xf] . c;ddf g]kfnLx¿g} tL k|f/lDes hflt x'g\ h:fn] ToxfF k'u]/ kz'kfng / v]tLkftL ug{ yfn] . To;kl5 dfq ToxfFsf /}yfg] hfltn] To;}sf] l;sf] u/L v]tLkftL / kz'kfng ug{ yfn] . oyfy{ o:tf] x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ltlyldlt ;lxt To;nfO{ k'li6 ug{ cg';Gwfg eg] ug}{ k5{ . Oltxf; kIfaf/] clegGbg u|Gydf …b'd'{vsf] hg]{nsf] ;DdfgÚ eGg] n]vdf 8f= xs{ axfb'/ If]qLn] P]ltxfl;s kIfnfO{ p7fpg' ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ ……O:jL $)) b]lv ^#) ztfAbL;Dd ;fgfltgf kmf}h lnP/ tTsfnLg v; ;fd|fHo k"j{lt/ w/fgaf6 k"j{ cfpg] lji0f'eSt g/sf;'/ / s'df/ efis/ jdf{n] k|fuHof]ltifk'/df /fh u/]sf lyP eGg] pNn]v kfOPsf] 5 . gjf}Fb]lv P3f/f}F ztfAbL;Dd klZrd c;d Ujfnkf8f;Dd v;x¿sf clGtd j+zfjnLkfnx¿–dxLkfn, jL/kfn, wd{kfn cflbn] /fh u/]sf lyP eg]/ 8= dx]Zj/ g]cf]un] cfˆgf] …c;d/ Oltxf;Ú gfdsf] k':tsdf n]v]sf] 5 .ÚÚ k[= ^^ . o;af6 cfheGbf sDtLdf !^ ;o jif{ klxn]g} g]kfnL efifL c;dk'u]sf] k|dfl0ft x'G5 . k|f=8f= ;"o{dl0f clwsf/Lsf] …v; ;fd|fHosf] Oltxf;Ú df P3f/f}Fb]lv rf}wf}F ztfAbLsf] ;dodf v; ;fd|fHo klZrddf n2fv, pQ/df dfg;/f]j/ s}nf; k"j{df lqz"nL / blIf0fdf t/fO{ ;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 egL pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . If]qLsf] egfO{ cg';f/ 8= dx]Zj/ g]cf]usf] Oltxf;sf] cfwf/df v; ;fd|fHosf s'g} j+z ;fd|fHo lj:tf/sf] qmddf k"j{ c;d;Dd k'u]sf] eGg] s'/fnfO{ v; ;fd|fHosf] Oltxf;df yKg' kg]{ b]lvG5 . of] Oltxf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ kIf xf] . h] xf];\ c;dL Oltxf;sf/sf cg';f/ klg rf}yf] ztfAbLdfg} ToxfF g]kfnL k'u]sf] eGg] 7x/ x'g hfG5 . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf a]nfotL ;]gfdf g]kfnL o'jf etL{x'g] rngsf] z'¿cft / To;nfO{ ef/tn] klg lg/Gt/tf lbPsfn] hflu/ kl5 Tot}sf /}yfg] k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 81

w .k

co m

g]kfnL efifL hflt;Fu j}jflxs ;DaGw sfod ul/ 3/hd u/L a:g yfn]sf x'g\ . c;ddf dfq xf]Og gfufn]08, dl0fk'/, ldhf}/fdb]lv Dofgdf/;Dd k|frLgsfndfg} g]kfnL efifL hflt k'u]sf x'g\ eGg] s'/f dfly pNn]v ePsf] ;Gbe{af6 w]/} xb;Dd k'li6 x'G5 . xhf/f}F jif{b]lv a;f]af; u/L w/tLnfO{ x/fe/f agfP tfklg ltg} hflt / tL hfltn] af]Ng] efiff k|lt b'Jo{jxf/ x'g]dfq xf]Og hLp wgsf] ;d]t c;'/Iff eO/xg], ljb]zL eg]/ x]lkg kg]{ h:tf cdfgjLo k|j[lQn] clegGbg u|Gysf gfos kß 9sfn h:tf] JolSt hGd]/ g]kfNfL / c;dL efiffdfg} n]v]/, af]n]/ ;r]t kfg]{ sfd eO/xG5 . log} / o:t} ;+3if{af6 ;[hgf ul/Psf ;[hgfsf ;flxlTos ;h{s, ;flxTosf/ Pj+ u'? x'g'x'G5– kß 9sfn . cleGfGbg u|Gydf ljåt ju{n] jxfFsf] ljljw kIfsf] of]ubfgaf/] oy]i6 rrf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . x]ds'df/ uf}tdn] ;Dkfbg ug'{ ePsf] c;d lgjf;L cfb/0fLo ;|i6f kß 9sfnHo"sf] clegGbg u|Gy kN6fpFbf d}n] dflysf k|;+u sf]6\ofpg] w[i6tf u/]sf] x'F . g]kfnsf] rlr{t / k'/fgf] /rgf ;flxlTos klqsf k|wfg ;Dkfbs tyf k|sfzs cfb/0fLo /f]rs l3ld/]Ho"af6 d}n] ;f] clegGbg u|Gy k|fKt u/L cWoog ug]{ / To;af/] ;+lIfKt wf/0ff /fVg] cj;/ kfPF, To;sfnflu ;Ddflgt JolStTj cfb/0fLo /f]rs l3ld/]Ho"df cfef/ k|s6 ug{ rfxG5' . u|Gydf kß 9sfnn] u/]sf w]/} ljifo ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . oxfF g]kfnLefifL c;d]nL uf]vf{nfO{ c;d cfˆgf] hGde"ld xf] eGg] clwsf/ :yfkgf ug{ jxfFn] ljut ;Q/L jif{b]lv u/]sf] k|ToIf of]ubfgnfO{ ljz]iftM ;Ddfg ug{ rfxG5' / u|Gydf of]ubfg ug]{ k|foM ;a} n]vsf n]vssf] dd{ klg ToxL xf] h:tf] nfU5 –d]/f] a'emfO{df . cfd c;djf;L uf]vf{nLnfO{ c;d uf]vf{nLsf] hGde"ld xf] / ;f] cg';f/ c;ddf a:g] cGo hfltn] kfPsf] clwsf/ ef/tLo uf]vf{nLn] klg kfpg' k5{ eGg] cleofgdf 9sfn ;Q/L jif{b]lv cfh ** jif{sf] pd]/df cfOk'Ubf 82 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

;Dd lg/Gt/ ;lqmo x'g'x'G5 . sljtf xf];\ jf xf:oJoª\Uo n]vlgaGw jf efif0fg} lsg gxf];\ jxfFsf] dd{ c;d]nL g]kfnLn] ;Ddfgk"j{s hLjg lhpg kfpgk5{ eGg] g} xf] . u|Gydf ljleGg ;flxTosf/ tyf n]vsn] n]v]sf] cfwf/df eGg'kbf{ 9sfn hLjg e/ c;d]nL uf]vf{nLsf] hLjg:t/ psf:g bQlrQ /xg' eof] / cfˆgf] hLjgeg] cfly{s cefjdf l;3f}/L v]Nb} latfpg' eof] . Tolt dfq xf]Og kTgL / k'qnfO{ u'dfpFbfsf] c;xh kl/l:yltaf6 ;dflnP/ hLjg, kl/jf/ / ;flxlTos cfGbf]ng dfkm{t\ hfltsf] ;+/If0f / xs clwsf/ :yflkt ug{ cu|efudf cfhsf lbg;Dd xf]ldO/xg' eof] . o; u|Gydf k|sflzt n]vx¿n] To;} eG5g\ . c;dsf] dfq lsg / hftLotfsf] lx;fadf ;Dk"0f{ ef/tLo g]kfnL / ;flxTosf] kmfF6af6 cfd g]kfnL ;flxTonfO{ wgL agfpg] sfddf 9sfnn] ug'{ ePsf] of]ubfg :t'To 5 . 9sfnn] sf]7fdf a;]/ sljtfdfq n]Vg' ePg jxfFn] 7fpF–7fpFdf c;d]nL g]kfnLnfO{ ;+3 / ;+u7gdf cfj4 u/fpg], ljBfno :yfkgf u/L lzIfs ag]/ afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIff lbg], kqklqsf k|sfzg u/L g]kfnL efiffsf] pTyfgdf o'jfnfO{ hfu[t kfg]{, :d[lt u|Gy lgsfNg], sljtf, syf, Joª\Uo h:tf ;flxlTos dfWodaf6 cfd uf]vf{nLnfO{ hfu[t kfg]{ sfd ug'{ eof] . dnfO{ nfu]sf] jxfFsf] ;a}eGbf csf]{ 7"nf] of]ubfg eg]sf] ax'efiffdf snd rnfpg' xf] . jxfF g]kfnL, ;+:s[t, lxGbL, c+u|]hL / c;d]nL efiffdf k9\g n]Vg ;Sg' x'G5 . g]kfnL, c;d]nL / lxGbLdf t s[ltg} k|sflzt 5g\ . c;d]nL uf]vf{nLsf] Oltxf;, kL8f, clwsf/af/] g]kfnLdf dfq n]Vbf g]kfnLn] dfq k9\g] / a'‰g] xf] . :yfgLo cGo afl;Gbf / ;/sf/n] t a'‰b}g . To;}n] 9sfnn] c;d]nL efiffdf klg n]Vg yfNg'eof] . c;d]nL efiff af]Ng];Fu d}qLk"0f{ ;Dks{ :yfkgf u/L c;d]nL / g]kfnLdf n]Vg' eof] h:fn] ubf{ cGo efifLn]klg c;ddf a:g] uf]vf{nL klg c;d]nL g} x'g\ eGg] a'em] . Tof] jxfFsf] 7"nf] of]ubfg xf] . d}n] dfly k|f/Dedf p7fPsf k|;+usf] ;]/f]km]/f] leq lg:jfyL{ efjgfsf ;flxTosf/ kß 9sfnHo"n] cfˆgf] hLjgsfn c;d]nL g]kfnLefifL uf]vf{nLsf] ;]jfdf ck{0f u/]sf] s'/f cleGfGbg u|Gysf ;flxTofg'/fuLn] n]v]sf n]vaf6 yfxf x'G5 . 9sfnHo"n] g]kfnsf kf}/:To bz{gsf ljlzi6 ljåfg :j= dbgdl0f lblIftHo"n]em}F ** jif{sf] pd]/df klg lqmofzLn /xL ;flxTo ;[hgf ug'{ePsf] 5 . jxfF TolTfdf ;Lldt g/xL ljleGg ;flxlTos ;ef ;Dd]ngdf pkl:yt eO{ c;d]nL uf]vf{nLnfO{ hGde"ldsf] dfof, clwsf/k|flKt / ;flxTotkm{ ;r]t k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 83

w .k

co m

kfl//xg' x'G5 . of] ToxfFsf uf]vf{nLsf] nflu dfq geO{ cfd dfgjhfltsf] nflu k|]/0ffsf] s'/f xf] . jL; jif{sf] pd]/b]lv ;flxTo ;[hgfdf nfUg'ePsf 9sfn ** jif{sf] pd]/df cfOk'Ubf s/Lj &) jif{ jxfFn] g]kfnL ;flxTodf ct'ngLo of]ubfg lbg'ePsf] b]lvG5 . clegGbg u|Gysf ;Dkfbs Pj+ cGo n]vsn] jxfFsf n]v /rgfx¿ Pslqt u/]/ ;+sng glgsfn];Dd jxfFx¿sf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f gx'g] s'/f :jLsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . 9sfn cfkm}+n] s/Lj @))) n]v /rgf ljleGg klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf] eGg' ePsf] 5 ltgnfO{ ;+sng u/L ;Fufnf] lgsfNg cfjZos 5 . Tof] sfd :yfgLo ;flxTosf/x¿n] ug'{g} x'g] 5 . To;f] ug{ ;s]df kf7sn] jxfFnfO{ cfBf]kfGt k9\g kfpg] 5g\ . jxfFn] ;flxTodf lbPsf] of]ubfgnfO{ ljleGg kf6f]af6 x]g{ ;lsG5 . -!_ s[lt M 9sfnHo"sf g]kfn ;lxt ef/tsf ljleGg If]qaf6 k|sflzt x'g] kqklqsfdf g]kfnL / c;ldof efiffdf sljtf, lgaGw, xf:oAoª\Uo, ;dLIffTds ;dfnf]rgf, ;+:d/0f, hLjgL u/L s/Lj @))) n]vx¿ k|sflzt ePsf 5g\ . To; afx]s lgDg s[lt k|sfzgdf /x]sf 5g\M c;ldof efiffdf M -s_ efg'eSt, -v_ c;dsf] hftLo hLjgdf g]kfnL ;dfhsf] cjbfg . g]kfnL efiffdf M -s_ >LdGt z+s/b]j -v_ ;f]7Lof l;k/Lof bk{0f -u_ gf}b'jf/M lbuGt ;Dd -3_ k/fh'nL kl/jf/ -ª_ gfufNof08 -r_ ;f]l7of bk{0f -5_ tLgtf/f -;+o'St sljtf ;+sng_ -h_ a[4fj:yf -@_ kqklqsf ;Dkfbg -s_ :kGbg -v_ ;fdlosL -u_ Hof]lt -3_ ;f]kfg -ª_ sfd¿kf -r_ kfg; -5_ c;d uf]vf{ ;Dd]ng -h_ rltof zfvf ;flxTo ;efsf] Oltxf; ;+sng / ;Dkfbg -em_ syf ;+u|x -`_ :d[lt u|Gy rfln;eGbf w]/} ;flxTo;Fu ;DjlGwt bh{geGbf a9L ;+3;+:yfdf jxfFsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] 5 / jxfFn] bh{g hltg} ;Ddfg / kbs klg kfpg' ePsf] 5 . u|Gydf w]/} n]vsn] jxfFsf k|sflzt n]vx¿sf] ;+sng u/L k':tssf] ¿kdf k|sfzg ug{ ;s]df jxfFn] /fHoaf6 ;flxlTos k]G;g / nLnaxfb'/ If]qLn]em}F ;flxTo csfbdL k'/:sf/ kfpg'x'GYof] eGg] wf/0ff JoSt ug'{ ePsf] 5 . dftf :j=/]0f'sf b]jL / lktf :j= /fdnfn 9sfnsf k'q kß 9sfnsf] hGd ;g !(#@ -lj=;+= !(*( sflQs s[i0fkIfsf] t[tLof ltly sfu ltxf/sf] 84 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

lbg_ l;k/Lof -;f]l7of_ u]Nw/Ld'v c;ddf ePsf] xf] . . jxfFsL cfdfn] eg]sf] cfwf/df jxfFx¿sf k'vf{ k"jL{ g]kfn ef]hk'/ l;:g]/L xf], t/ 9sfnHo" ToxfF k'Ug' ePsf] 5}g . u|Gydf 9sfnHo"sf] s'g k':tf, slxn], s;/L / s] sf/0fn] ToxfF k'u]sf] lyof] eGg] d}n] e]6fpg ;lsgF . cfˆgf] yftynf] / efiffsf] dxTjaf/] gofF k':tfnfO{ ;r]t kfg{ ;flxlTos of]4f, n]vs, kqsf/, u'?, slj ag]/ jxfF lg/Gt/ lqmofzLn x'g'x'G5 . 3/kl/jf/sf ;b:o a'xf/L, 5f]/L, gflt, gfltgLsf dfem klg jxfF TolQs} lk|o, k|]/0ffbfoL / Jofjxfl/s x'g'x'G5 . ;Dkfbs x]ds'df/ uf}td tyf c;d g]kfnL ;flxTo ;ef, ljZjgfy lhNnf ;ldlt k|sfzs /x]sf] …kß 9sfn cleGfGbg u|Gy -;g\ @)!(_Ú, u|flkmsf ckm\;]6 ljZjgfy rf/fnL c;d, ef/tdf 5flkPsf] xf] . @^$ k[i7sf] ;f] u|Gydf ^( j6f n]v, sljtf, lgjGw / cGtjf{tf{ ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . To;dWo] sljtf #, c;d]nL efiffdf n]lvPsf n]v lgjGw !@, kl/jf/sf ;b:oaf6 n]lvPsf ;+:d/0ffTds n]v ( / cGo ljåfg ljb'ifLaf6 n]lvPsf $% n]v /x]sf 5g\ . c;d /fHosf ljwfos / c;dL ljåfgx¿sf z'esfdgf n]vx¿ klg oxfF ;dflji6 5g\ . s]xL n]vsn] n]vsf] k'5f/df 7]ufgf lbg'ePsf] 5}g . 7]ufgf lbPsfsf] cfwf/df g]kfnsf rf/ hgf z'e]R5's afx]s cGo ;a} n]vs c;d jf pQ/–k"j{ ef/t lgjf;L x'g'x'G5 . af]nLrfnLsf efiff klg k|z:t k/]sf] x'gfn] k9\bf /dfOnf] nfU5 . xhf/f}F jif{ b]lv ToxL e"lddf a;]/, ToxLFsf] df6f]sf] l;Gb"/ klxl/g]nfO{ ljb]zLeGbf d'6'df t sfF9f laH5g}, d}n] Tof] dd{ s]xL dfqfdf a'em]sf] 5' . k|Voft ;flxTosf/ nLnjxfb'/ If]qLsf] z'esfdgf lsg clegGbg u|Gydf /fVg g;lsPsf] xf]nf < cfkm}+nfO{ k|Zg u/]F . / cGtdf, clegGbg u|Gysf] k[i7 ((df /x]sf] 9sfnHo"n] hLjge/ ul//x]sf] ;+3if{ jxfFsf] efjgf jxfFs} zAb /fVf]/ la6 df5'{ . …Psflt/ xfdLn] cfˆgf] jf; / ufF;sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg' k/]sf] 5, gbL gfnf;Fu k|]d ug'{ k/]sf] 5, xfjf kfgLnfO{ cfˆgf] kfg'{k/]sf] 5, ;a};Fu xft]dfnf] u/]/ lxF8g'k/]sf] 5 . ;fk klg d/f];\ nf}/f] klg gefFlrof];\ .Ú ;Dk"0f{ c;d]nL uf]vf{nLdf P]Soj4tf JoSt ub}{ cfb/0fLo ;flxTosf/ kß 9sfnsf] bL3{hLjg / ;':jf:Yosf] sfdgf ub{5' . * bishnu.nmdc@gmail.com ( (*$!#&&)*#

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 85

;'nf]rgfsf] …cg'e"ltsf yf]kfx¿Ú o'j/fh clwsf/L

w .k

co m

sjloqL ;'nf]rgf dfgGw/ lwtfnsf] sljtf ;+u|x …cg'e"ltsf yf]kfx¿Ú jf:tjdf yf]kf xf]Og, ulx/fO{ af]s]sf] ;fu/ g} xf] . slj d~h'nsf] e"ldsfn] o; ;+u|xsf] uxgtf ylkPsf] 5 . slj d~h'n eGg'x'G5 …… d}n] pxfFsf sljtfx¿af6 dfq xf]Og pxfFsf] hLjg ef]ufO{af6 klg hLjg afFRg ultnf–ultnf k|]/0ffx¿ kfPsf] 5' .ÚÚ ;'nf]rgf dfgGw/sf] g]kfnL efiffsf] of] klxnf] sljtf ;+u|x xf] . ;do–;dodf n]lvPsf -^)_ ;f7Lj6f ;fgf÷;fgf cyf{t\ 5f]6f sljtfx¿sf] ;+u|x …cg'e"ltsf yf]kfx¿Ú ;g\ @))# ;fndf k|sflzt ePsf] xf] . o; ;+u|xsf] klxnf] sljtf …wtL{Ú n] cfˆg} hLjgnfO{ ;[li6sf ofjt\ l;h{gfx¿;Fu k|s[ltn] hf]8]sf] gftfsf] oyfy{tf af]n]sf] 5 . …s[t1tfÚ sljtfdf sjloqL eGg'x'G5, dflg;x¿ s[t1 dfq x'Fb}gg\ s[t£g x'Fb} cfkm}+n] 6]s]sf] w/tL klg la;{G5g\ . …hLjg / d[To'Ú of] sljtf lhGbuLsf]] oyfy{ lrq0f xf] . k|]ddf c¿ t c¿ 9'+uf klg km'Ng ;S5 eg]/ ;|i6fn] …9'+ufsf] km"nÚ eGg] ;'Gb/ sljtf n]Vg' ePsf] 5 . …af]G;fO{Ú s;}sf] OR5fn] s;}sf] sf]dn efjgfnfO{ ha/h:tL 5fofFdf kfbf{ k|s6 x'g] efjljXjn cleJolQm h:tf] b]lvG5 . t/ g7fGg' of] ;|i6fs} ef]ufO{ xf] lsgls slj x[bodf ;flxTo / ;[hgfsf] 3]/f l;Ëf] ;+;f/ eGbf klg aflx/ x'g ;S5 . vfgf ksfpFbf–ksfpFb}, u[x0fLsf] sljtf, sdnsf] km"n;Fu, cfdf h:tf sljtfx¿ gf/L k|wfg sljtfx¿ x'g\ . vfgf ksfpFbf–ksfpFb}, sljtfdf vfgf ksfpFbfsf] cg'e"ltnfO{ o;/L JoQm ul/Psf] 5 ls ;f] sd{df nfUg]x¿n] cfˆg} dd{ n]lvlbPsf] cg'e"lt ug]{5g\ . æd vfgf ksfO/x]5', ls 86 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

vfgfn] dnfO{ ksfO/x]5 bfp/fdf 6fFl;Psf] lhGbuL aln/x]5 ls 8l9/x]5 <Æ h'n";, hfh/sf]6, gofFlbg / hLjg zLif{ssf sljtfx¿n] lhGbuL ef]ufO{sf] oyfy{ / ;f]rfO{sf] pb\af]wg u/]sf 5g\ . …kfj{tLÚ sljtf :j:yfgL syfaf/] ;|i6fsf] 5f]6f] cleJolQm xf] eg] k"hf sljtfn] k"hfnfO{ eGbf k|s[ltnfO{ dfof u/]sf] 5 / k|s[ltsf km"nx¿ r'F8]/ cfkm\g} bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf ug]{x¿nfO{ Jo+Uo ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;|i6fsf] lzNkL / JolQmut :jtGqtfsf] s'/f xf] t/ ;Fu;Fu} k"hfsf] k/Dk/f cf–cfkm\ gf] cf:yfsf] s'/f klg t xf] . …af6f]Ú sljtf sf]xL dflg;sf] hLjg uGtJodf k'Ug vf]Hbf–vf]Hb} :jo+ g} af6f] ag]sf] dL7f] cleJolQm xf] eg] …dxËf] OR5fÚ gfds sljtf klg o:t} k|s[ltsf] / x/ kfOnfdf lhofO{ g} cyf{t\ lhpg' g} ufx|f] 5 eGg] efjgf af]s]sf] sljtf xf] . …¿vsf] p2]ZoÚ eGg] sljtf ¿vh:t} zLtntf lbg] dfgj x[bosf] k|ltlaDa eP/ af]n]sf] 5 . ;DejtM w]/} zLtntf / 5xf/L lbg] hLjgx¿n] clGtd;Dd cfkm\gf] bfloTjsf] lgjf{x ul//xG5g\ . …efUo/]vfÚ sljtfn] c¿sf] efUo x]g]{÷hfGg] Hof]ltifs} efUodf oyfy{ k|Zg p7fP/ sd{df ljZjf; ug{ cfXjfg u/]sf] 5 . s]xL /fhgLltl;t hf]l8Psf sljtfx¿ klg 5g\ . ;flxTo hLjGt x'G5 / /fhgLlt klg hLjg;Fu ufFl;Psf] g} x'G5 . t;y{ g} xf]nf ;h{ssf] sndn] …w'Fjf / j|mflGtÚ df ljs[t /fhgLltk|ltsf] c;xdlt af]ns ] f] 5 . …hgtfsf] dgÚ sljtfn] klg ljs[t /fhgLltk|ltsf] pbf;Lgtf b]vfPsf] 5 . …/fhgLltd}Ú zLif{ss} sljtfn] t /fhgLltsf] OdfGbf/Ldf g} k|Zg p7fPsf] 5 . zfob oL cg'el" tx¿ cfkm\g} kl/j]zn] hGdfPsf klg x'g;Qm5g\ . s;}nfO{ dg k/f];\ jf gk/f];,\ oL sljtfx¿n] hLjg ;fk]If cg'el" t af]ns ] f 5g\ . o; ;+u|xdf dfofsf t/ lzi6tfdf afFlwPsf 5f]6f / pTs[i6 efjsf s]xL k|]ldn sljtfx¿ klg 5g\ h:t} M …b'O6f u'nfkmÚ sljtf k|lts"ntfsf] afjh"b d':s'/fpg] k|]ldn sljtf xf] . …lszf]/fj:yfÚ of] sljtfn] x'Fs{b} u/]sf] ;n;nfpFbf] ds}sf] af]6n] ;vf/} laxfgLdf cfFz'em} kfgL emfbf{ cfkm}+nfO{ ;dflxt u/]/ Jolyt–Jolyt ag]sf] dgsf] efjgfnfO{ phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . …pHofnf] k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 87

w .k

co m

x'g' cufj}Ú klg :jR5 k|]d cfsfzsf] dL7f] cleJolQm lbg] sljtf xf] . …b'O6f u'nfkmÚ nfO{ b'O{j6f u'nfkm elgPg zfob xfd|f] af]nLrfnLdf b'O6f, ltG6f rn]sf] 5 . :j/ ;|df6 gf/fo0f uf]kfnn] ufpg' ePsf] rlr{t uLt …b'O6f km"nÚ b]p/fnLdfÚ g} 5 . …;d'b|Ú sljtf o; ;+u|x leqsf] lgSs} pTs[i6 sljtf nfUb5 h;df pxfF eGg'x'G5 M– ……cfkm" ;f}Do / df}g /xL cgluGtL gbLx¿sf] :jfutfy{ ;w+} Psgf;n] klv{a:g] ;d'b|sf] slt nfdf] cfo' ÛÚÚ …wldnf] cfsfzÚ klg pTs[i6 sljtf xf] . s'g} ;DaGwsf] ltQmtfn] pAhfPsf] cleJolQm h:tf] nfU5 . h:tf] ls sljtfsf] bf];|f] x/kmdf ;|i6f n]Vg'x'G5 M– ……pm================= k/af6 lxsf{Psf] 9'Ëf d]/f] d'6'df cfO{ ah|]sf] 5 p;sf] dg b'v]sf] 5 ls 5}g s'lGg d]/f] dg b'v]/ 6'qmf–6'qmf ePsf] 5 .ÚÚ of] sljtf k9\bf dnfO{ k|l;4 lrgLofF slj cfO{l5Ësf sljtfx¿sf] cleJolQm z}nLem}+ pTs[i6 nfUof] . …clgi6tfÚ eGg] sljtfn] dgsf] leqL s'gfnfO{ vf]tNb} ha dg g} czfGt 5 eg] ;'ljwf / ;DkGgtfn] dfq dfG5]df zflGt x'Fb}g eGg] oyfy{tf / uDeL/tfnfO{ JoQm u/]sf] 5 . …;fFemkvÚn] ;fFemsf] aofg u/]sf] 5 dL7f] z}nLdf . …eG6fsf] af]6Ú 88 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

……====================== Kf|f0f wfGg geOgx'g] Ps c~h'nL kfgL klg d lbg la;{G5' xf] Û p;n] t s]jn lbG5 dfq lbO/xG5 .ÚÚ cfkm"n] st{Jo la;{bf klg k|s[ltn] la;{b}g zfob xfdL k|s[lt h:tf] ;xgzLn / bofn' 5}gf} ls < …u|x0fÚ sljtf cleJolQm z}nL / k|tLssf] k|of]usf lx;fan] lgSs} /fd|f] sljtf nfU5 hxfF ;h{s n]Vg'x'G5 M– ……====================== u|x0f nfu]sf] 5 cfh s] ;"o{ eGbf klg zlQmzfnL x'G5 ;+s6 <ÚÚ of] sljtfn] zlQmn] dbdQ ePsfx¿sf] zlQmnfO{ klg dfkg ug{ vf]h]sf] 5 . …cfzfÚ, …cfsfzÚ, …;ToÚ / …kl/l:yltÚ klg hLjgjfbL sljtf x'g\ h;n] k|lts"ntfsf] afjh"b pHofnf] 5/]/ afFRg k|]/0ff lbG5g\ . …lj:yflkt GofoÚn] lgZrn ;dk{0f dflysf] a]jf:tfnfO{ b]vfpF5 t/ sljtfsf] cGTodf …k'l5;s]sL /x]5'Ú sf] ;§f …k'l5O;s]sL /x]5'Ú x'g'kg]{ xf] ls s]jn lh1f;f dfq . …ljjztfÚ Pp6f dfld{s sljtf xf] h;n] lxnf]df cfwf efl;Psf rSsfx¿sf] ultxLgtfsf] laDanfO{ ga'em\g] ljj]snfO{ cfkm}+ efl;P kl5 a'em\g] tLtf] cg'e"lt u/fOlbG5 . …cfˆg} Oltxf;Ú df JoQm eP h:t} slxn]sf+xL ;do / kfgL p:t} x'g;S5g\ . kfgLdf lx+8fO{sf] 8f]a x'Fb}g slxn]sf+xL wldnf] ;dodf klg lx+8fO{sf] 5fk gx'g;S5 . …:jLsf/f]lQmÚ Msljtfdf dg gb'Vg] / gb'vfpg] k|0f t/ cnklqPsf] 9'Ëfdflysf] a|hkft b]v]/ b'lv/xg] dgsf]–;To pb\af]wg ePsf] 5 . …a'4 x'g g;s]sf] a'4 dÚ zLif{s sljtfn] o'uLg b'MvfGtnfO{ dfgj eP/ klg s]jn d"sbz{s x'g'k/]sf] kL8f b]vfPsf] 5 . …lgaf]{w gfgL;FuÚ eGg] sljtfdf slnnf gfgLx¿sf] lgisn+s k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 89

w .k

co m

afn;'netfdf ;h{s lgdUg ePsf] cfef; kfOG5 . …o'4sf] Jofkf/Ú sljtfn] zfob zlQmn] dbxf]; ePsf cwdx¿nfO{ elg/x]5 M– ……==================== dfG5] g} afFsL g/x]kl5 o'4 :jo+ a]lrG5 ls < To;}n] ============ cdfG5]x¿ xf], o'4nfO{ afFsL /fv dfG5] hfltsf] g} d[To' ePkl5 a]r]/ vfg sfd nfU5 ÛÚÚ sljtfdo of] Jo+Uon] cfhsf zlQmzfnLx¿nfO{ ;r]t u/fpg] hdsf]{ u/]sf] 5 . …/ftÚ zLif{ssf ^ j6f a]Unf–a]Un} sljtfx¿n] a]Unf–a]Un} cg'e"ltx¿ JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . slxn] /ftn] laemfpF5, slxn] ;dfhsf] lrq0f u5{, slxn] dL7f] ;kgf lbP/ nfnflot agfpF5, slxn] /ftn] ljb|f]x u/]/ laxfgL NofpF5 / slxn] /ft ;'vb'vsf] ;fyL ag]/ cfpF5 . o; sljtf ;+u|xsf] Pp6f /f]rs k|;+u klg /x]5 . ;g\ @))$ df hd{gdf ePsf] ……International Zebra Poetry Film FestivalÚÚ df cf7zo j6f o:tf s[ltx¿n] efu lnPsf]df of] ;+u|xsf] rnlrq klg gf]ldg];gdf 5flgPsf] lyof] / o;sf ;|i6f, k|sfzg ug]{ ;+:yf kf/f;]Nz;sf k|d'v 8f= ;/f]h lwtfn / rnlrqsf] lgdf{tf ;/f]h e§/fO{nfO{ sfo{qmddf cfdGq0f ;d]t ul/Psf] /x]5 . ;f]xL cfof]hs ;+:yfn] kl5 ;g\ @))% df cd]l/sfsf] Go"of]s{ zx/df o; sljtf ;+u|xnfO{ pTs[i6 dWo]df k/]sf]n] To;avt o"=P;= 8n/ !),)))÷– af6 k'/:s[t klg ul/Psf] /x]5 . sjloqLsf cg';f/ ;Ddfg yfKg cd]l/sf k'Ug'ePsf >Job[Zosf lgb]{zs ;/f]h e§/fO{ km]l/ sf7df8f}+ kms{g' ePg . To;}n] cGt/f{li6«o:t/df ;Ddflgt o; ;+u|xsf] ;Ddfgsf] ljifo klg k|rf/df cfpg ;s]g . oBlk k|fljlws sf/0fn] k|rf/ x'g gkfPsf] s'/f 5f]8]/ eGg'kbf{ of] ;+u|x k7gLo 5 . …8fS6/Ú o; sljtf ;+ux| sf] clGtd sljtf …8fS6/Ú klg /fd|f] sljtf nfU5 . of] 5f]6f] sljtfdf elgPh:t} 8fS6/sf] sljtf ck|z ] g g} xf] . sljtf Pp6f l;h{gf xf] eg] ck|z ] g t emg\ hLjgs} ;Dj4{g / k'gl;{hg { f xf] . ;|i6fn] of] sljtf ;+u|xsf] ;dk{0f cfˆgf l;h{gfx¿ cfˆgf 5f]/Lx¿ /f]lngf / cfefnfO{ ug'{ePsf] 5 / jl/i7 8fS6/, n]vs Pj+ pTk|]/s 8f= 90 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

;/f]h lwtfnn] oxfFsf sljtf / ltgsf ;h{ssf] af/]df 5f]6f] t/ lzi6, ;f}Do / oyfy{ n]v]/ cfˆgf] uxg bfloTj lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] 5 . 8f= lwtfn n]Vg'x'G5 M– ……sljtfnfO{ kl/efiff cf]9fOlbg] sfd zfob sljx¿ :jo+ ug{ rfxFb}gg\ . hf] ljåfgx¿ o:tf] sfd ug{ ?rfpF5g\, ltgsf sndx¿n] sljtfnfO{ s] u5{g\ s'lGg < g[Todf rflxg] h:tf] ;'Gb/ xfdf]{gL k|bfg u5{g\ ls aGbLdfly yf]kfl/g] h:tf] cg'zf;g < cs]{i6«fdf rflxg] h:tf ;'Gb/ Ps¿ktf k|bfg u5{g\ ls ;]gfdf rflxg] h:tf] oflGqstf < dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . laNs'n yfxf 5}g . =========sljtfsf] of] kf]v/Ldf g'lgnf] cfF;' 5, cfxt dfG5]sf] ;':s]/f 5, k|]dsf] d':sfg 5==== cyf{t\ hLjg 5, xfdL cfkm}leqsf] dfG5] 5 .ÚÚ ;du|df of] …cg'e"ltsf yf]kfx¿Ú pTs[i6 sljtf ;+u|x xf] . o:t} / cem pRr Pj+ cg'kd l;h{gfx¿ ;|i6fn] lg/Gt/ g]kfnL ;flxTonfO{ kl:s/xg'x'g]5 . cGTodf rnlrq lgb]{zs Pj+ k|l;4 ;flxTosf/ k|sfz ;fodLn] cfˆgf] k':ts ……sf7df08' ;]NkmLÚÚdf eg]sf] Pp6f dd{:kzL{ oyfy{tfsf] ;fgf] c+z hf]8\g rfxG5' ……s'g} lstfanfO{ To;sf] cfj/0fsf] ;'Gb/tfsf] e/df lgSof}{n gug'{;\ elgP klg ahf/df ;fFRr} u'bL gePsf cfj/0fx¿n] JofKt 5g\ . clxn] g]kfnL k':tssf af/]df klg To;} elgg yflnPsf] 5 ======================/ n]vsnfO{ j+zn] xf]Og s[ltn] arfpg'k5{ .ÚÚ t/ dnfO{ clxn] o;}df v'zL nfu]sf] 5 ls of] cg'e"ltsf yf]kfx¿sf] vf]neGbf leqsf /rgfx¿ g} ;'Gb/ / hLjGt 5g\ – a;\ olt g} . * ubaraj35@hotmail.com à xfF8LufpF, sf7df8f}+

;lxt c¿ ;flxlTos klqsf, ljljw ljifosf kf7\o ;fdu|L Pj+ :6]zg/L ;fdfgx¿sf lglDt xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ Û

kf7Ø ;fdu|L k;n -k|f]= sdn ;'j]bL_ hfd] dfs]{6, /Tgkfs{, sf7df8f}+ k;n gDa/ !*, kmf]gM $@$#!%)

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 91

zf]s–;Gbe{

eflifs If]qsf] b'Mvbjif{ –@)&^ k|:tf]tf M /d]z uf]vf{nL lgwg $ j}zfv @)&^ & j}zfv @)&^ !& j}zfv @)&^ !( j}zfv @)&^ ! h]7 @)&^ #) ;fpg @)&^ # ebf} @)&^ % ebf} @)&^ !) sflQs @)&^ !) d+ª\l;/ @)&^ !) d+ª\l;/ @)&^ !# d+ª\l;/ @)&^ !# h]7 !((@ !( k'; @)&^ ;+jt\ @))& !# k'; @)&^ c;f]h ;+jt\ @))@ !* df3 @)&^ ;+jt @))$ @@ df3 @)&^ ;+jt\ !(*&=&=* @# df3 @)&^ !% ebf} !((@ ! r}t @)&^ !! d+;L/ @))$ * r}t @)&^

co m

hGd @% ;fpg @)!% !& r}t !(*$ !@ r}t !(() !( kmfu'g !((! & c;f/ !((% ^ kmfu'g !(&( !$ kmfu'g @)!# !$ r}t !(() !! df3 @))@ !) d+l;/ !(&( @( c;f/ @))$

w .k

;|i6f k'is/nfn >]i7 Jf;Gts'df/ g]kfn 8f=df]xg k|= nfv] k+=bLkgf/fo0f ld> k|f=zflGt ld> dbgdl0f bLlIft b'uf{ bfxfn 8f=nSvLb]jL ;'Gbf; of]ufgGb j}B pk]Gb|dfg dNn ljgos'df/ s;h" kmfb/ ljlnod as{ Tff/fGfGb ld> ljho k|sfz ljg d'lStgf/fo0f dfgGw/ b''uf{gfy zdf{ eLdaxfb'/ clwsf/L 8f=b'uf{=k|=e08f/L nId0faxfb'/ s]=;L

;=g= != @= #= $= %= ^= &= *= (= !)= !!= !@= !#= !$= !%= !^ !&= !*= !(=

eflifs If]qsf oL ;j} lbj+ut ;fwsx¿k|lt xflb{s >4f efj ;lxt zf]s ;GtKt kl/jfhg k|lt c;Ld ;dj]bgf Û

92 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

zAb >4f Û hgÅbodf a;]sf M /Tg zdz]/

w .k

co m

/Tg zdz]/ yfkfn] nf]slk|o uLtsf/sf] ¿kdf cTolws k|l;l4 sdfP . t/ pgsf] kl/ro Toltdfq xf]Og . pgL Åbou|fxL d'Qmssf ;kmn ;h{s / ljrf/f]Q]hs sljtfsf ;Ifd lzNkL klg x'g\ . o;/L x]bf{ /Tg zdz]/ sljtf–d'Qms / uLtsf lqj]0fL x'g\ . To;f] t tfª\sf / xfOs'df klg pgsf] snd rNYof] . sfJosf oL ;a} ¿knfO{ cfˆgf] ;[hgzLntfsf] hnkn] l;+uf/]/ kf7s–>f]tfdfem /Tg zdz]/ yfkf k:s]/ nf]slk|otf sdfpg] ;dy{jfg\ ;|i6f x'g\–/Tg zdz]/ . /Tg zdz]/ !# jif{sf] 5Fb} ;flxTodf /dfpg yfn] . pgsf] ;j{k|yd k|sflzt ;[hgf rflx+ …dgk5{ Tof] /ftÚ zLif{s sljtf xf] . Tof] @)!& ;fnsf] …psfnf]Ú klqsfdf k|sflzt ePsf] lyof] . o;/L k|f/De u/]sf] n]vg ofqfnfO{ clj/fd ultn] hLJfgsf] nfdf] sfnv08;Dd lg/Gt/tf lbO/x] pgn]. /Tg zdz]/n] slxNo} s'g} …jfbÚ df /lËP/ /rgf u/]gg\ . s'g} klg bnLo bfDnf]df afFlwg] s'/faf6 ;w}+ 6f9f /xL ;[hgf ofqfdf /dfO/x] . cfˆgf ;dsfnLg slj–n]vsx¿;Fu s'd hf]8]/} cl3 a9] /Tg zdz]/ . pgsf sltko ;xsdL{x¿ n]vgaf6 lj>fd lnP/ kfvf nflu;s] klg cfˆgf] Ifdtf, ;fwgf, ;Lk / ;dk{0fsf sf/0f /Tgzdz]/sf] n]vg emg\emg\ cf]ho'Qm, k|efjf]Tkfbs / k|v/ x'Fb} uof] . pgsf k|sflzt k':ts–…cf]efgf] l;pFbf]Ú -@)@)_, …?em]s]f k/]nfÚ -@)@%_ b'j} uLt ;+u|x / …rsnfel/sf] 3fdÚ -@)#^_ clg …tf/fsf sfFrf /ªÚ -@)^)_ sljtf ;+u|x x'g\ . kl5Nnf] sljtf ;+u|x …tf/fsf sfFrf /ªÚ /Tg zdz]/sf pNn]Vo sljtfx¿sf] ;+sng xf] . ;femf k|sfzgaf6 k|sflzt o;df pgsf ^% cf]6f sljtf ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . cfkm" afFr]sf] ;do / kl/j]zsf] lrq0fsf ;fy} dfgjLo efjgf clg :jfg'e"ltnfO{ ljljw ljDa / k|tLssf dfWodaf6 sljtfdf k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ slj yfkfn] oxfF. pgsf ;dsfnLg slj ldq dbg /]UdLn] slj /Tg yfkf / pgsf sljtfsf k|j[lQ / dxŒjnfO{ cfˆgf] e"ldsfdf lgs} k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 93

w .k

co m

/fd|f];Fu s]nfPsf 5g\ . dbg /]UdL n]V5g\Ù æ/Tgsf] hLjgdf s'g} k|sf/sf] cGtlj{u|x / lj/f]wfef; 5}g . p sljtf n]V5 / sljs} hLjg afFR5 . 3/df ljb|f]xL / ;w}+ 7§f ug]{ / xfFl;/xg] d]/f] ;fyL /Tg Pp6f jf:tjs} slj xf] . p;sf] cg'xf/af6 p;leqsf] Hjfnfd'vL, cfFwLa]x/L s]xL klg yfxf x'b}g . To;}n] xf]nf cfˆgf] sljtfdf eujfg\ a'4nfO{ klg /fv]s} x'G5 .Æ JolQm / sljsf] ¿kdf /Tg zdz]/sf] dxQf bzf{pg ;kmn 5 dbg /]UdLsf] e"ldsf o; k':tsdf . slj /Tg zdz]/sf :jflbnf / efjk"0f{ sljtfsf] afGsLdf /dfpg / pgsf] sljtf ;[hgf ;fdYo{ a'‰g …tf/fsf sfFrf /ªÚ dxŒjk"0f{ k':ts xf] . ;'wL kf7ssf cfFvfaf6 of] s[lt cf]em]n kg'{ x'Fb}g . /Tg zdz]/ yfkfsf] uLlt n]vgsf] kl/ro lbg] dxŒjk"0f{ k':ts rflx+ …uLtsf/ /Tg zdz]/ yfkf / pgsf] uLlt ofqfÚ xf] . gLlndf ;'Aaf -t'Dafxfª\km]_ åf/f lnlvt of] s[lt @)%( ;fndf lzjs'df/ lnDa" -t'Dafxfª\ km]_ åf/f k|sflzt ul/Psf] xf] . /Tg zdz]/ yfkfsf] hLjgL, JolQmTj / s[ltTjdf cfwfl/t o; u|Gydf uLtsf] ;}4flGts kl/rosf ;fy} uLtsf/ yfkfsf uLt ;+u|xx¿sf] s[ltk/s ljZn]if0f / d"NofÍg ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . uLt /rgfdf /Tg zdz]/sf] j}lzi6Øaf/] ljljw ;|i6fsf dGtJon] k':tsnfO{ pkof]uL agfPsf] 5 . Zofdbf; j}i0fj, cDa/ u'?ª, cle ;'j]bL, of]u]z j}B, k|tfkrGb| k|wfg h:tf uLt ;+uLtsf kf/vLx¿n] uLtsf/ yfkfsf uLlt /rgfsf ljljw cfofdaf/] ;fy{s ljZn]if0f k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm}+ uLtsf/ /x]sf s[i0fxl/ a/fn cfˆgf] e"ldsfdf eG5g\Ù æ/Tg zdz]/ yfkf lhpFbf] hfUbf] uLtsf/ x'g'x'G5 . lhpFbf] hfUbf] uLtsf/ ToxL x'G5 hf] csf{n] k|of]u ul/;s]sf] ljifoj:t' / z}nLdf 6fFl;P/ hLjg latfpFb}g .=====pxfFsf uLtdf ljifoj:t'sf] ljljwtf kfOG5, sNkgfsf] :jR5Gb p8fg kfOG5, z}nLsf] gjLgtf kfOG5 / g]kfnL df6f]sf] uGw kfOG5 . /Tg zdz]/ yfkfsf uLtx¿ s;}sf h:tf geP/ /Tg zdz]/ yfkfs} h:tf 5g\ .Æ uLtsf/ /Tg zdz]/sf] uLlt /rgfaf/] lgZ5n / oyfy{ kl/ro lbPsf 5g\ ;|i6f a/fnsf oL k+lQmn] . uxg zf]w cg';Gwfg u/]/ gLlndf ;'Aafn] k|:t't u/]sf] o; k':tsn] uLt /rgfsf If]qdf /Tgzdz]/ yfkfsf ;fdYo{sf] :jfefljs kl/ro lbPsf] 5 . rf/ kl/R5]bdf afFl8Psf] o; k':tsdf kl/lzi6sf ¿kdf uLtsf/ yfkfsf uLt–/rgfsf tflnsfut ljj/0f klg lbOPsf] 5 . oxfF k|:t't lrqx¿n] uLtsf/ yfkfsf :d/0fLo ;'Gb/ If0fx¿sf] kl/ro lbPsf 5g\ . olt ;fy{s / pkof]uL s[ltsL n]vs gLlndf ;'Aaf cf]em]n kg'{ gx'g] JolQmTj 94 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%

w .k

co m

x'g\ . km]l/ klg cfˆgf] ;[hgfTdstf k|blz{t ug{ cfXjfg ub}{ uLtsf/ /Tg zdz]/ yfkf af/]sf] olt ;fy{s zf]wsf lglDt pgnfO{ ljz]if ;fw'jfb Û slj–uLtsf/ /Tg zdz]/ yfkfaf/] cem} ljzb cWoogsf] vfFrf] 5 . pgsf of]ubfgsf] dxŒj g]kfnL ;dfhn] cln ljnDa u/]/ a'‰of] . l9n} ePklg pgnfO{ ;dfh / /fi6«n] dxŒjk"0f{ k'/:sf/x¿åf/f ;Ddflgt ul/g' v'zLsf] s'/f xf] . t/ /Tg zdz]/n] kfPsf ux|f}+ wg/flzsf k'/:sf/ eGbf Hofb} 7"nf] k'/:sf/ xf] hglk|otf Û nf]slk|o uLtsf/–sljsf] ¿kdf ckf/ hgljZjf; sdfpg' /Tg zdz]/sf] 7"nf] ;kmntf xf] . of] nf]slk|o 5ljnfO{ cfˆgf] Åbou|fxL ;[hgfTdstfåf/f pQ/f]Q/ ;'b"/ eljio;Dd a9fpFb} n}hfg] ;fdYo{ /Tgzdz]/ yfkf h:tf nf]slk|o ;fwsnfO{ dfq k|fKt x'G5 . cGTodf g]kfnL hghgsf Åbodf /fhub}{ ckf/ :g]x / ;b\efj sdfpg ;kmn ;|i6f /Tg zdz]/sf] ef}lts pkl:ylt cj xfd|f] dfem 5}g . lj=;+= !((^ ;fpg !^ ut] hGd]sf logsf] @)&& h]7 !% ut] lgwg eof] . /Tgzdz]/ yfkfsf] cj;fg g]kfnL efiff–;flxTo If]qsf] ck"/0fLo Iflt xf] . …/rgfÚ kl/jf/sf lxt}ifLÙ xfd|f :g]xL ldq nf]slk|o ;|i6f /Tg zdz]/ yfkf k|lt log} zAb >4f;lxt zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf Û

k"0ff{Í – !^%

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

/rgf ÷ 95

w .k

co m

zlz zfxsf] t"lnsf

96 ÷ /rgf

kmfu'g–r}t -@)&^_÷j}zfv–h]7, c;f/–;fpg-@)&&_÷;+o'Qmfª\s

k"0ff{Í – !^%