វិសុទ្ធិម ភាគ១ by Khim

BÇsÇ2552 ♣ ♣♣

samKðIVnsux¨BHBuTìeTsna

visuTiìmKðE¨b

PaK TIPaK1 TI2

cUrCatiexmrap§Hp§aeTIbCa

♣ ♣♣

Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n vtþExμrsan´taGaNa

visuTiìmKðE¨b

ExμrsamKðIK~akm¬õCaVnsux

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

¨sLaj’CatiExμr¨tUvEtkarBar

2630 N. Grand Ave. Santa Ana, CA 92705 (714) 744-2834 U.S.A.

ERbeday

sa®sþacarü Cit-Cn ‘ehAyin-sURt’ er[ber[geday Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n I G i

e:HBum¬pSayCaZmμTanecjBI

vtþExμrsan´taGaNa shrdðGaemrik elIkTI1

cMnYn 5ç000 k|al rkSasiTÆi

PaKTI1

BÇ sÇ 2552

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

rUbM CIrti mc©anM nameKatþM n CIrti

Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n ekIt ézáTI10 Exkk,da 1952

PUmiTYlRBM Rsukemagb\sSI extþ:t´dMbg

sa®sþacarü Cit-Cn

ekIt ézáTI06 Ex01 qñaM 1935

enAPUmiRtBaMgZMxageCIg RsukRtaMkk´ extþtaEkv

   

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Garm¸kfa

elaksa®sþacarü rs´-saevnç elaksa®sþacarü Cit-Cn ehA

‘rbs´Gñker[ber[g’ es[vePA ²bkrN¾viesseQμaHvisuTÆimK<ERb³ EdlsaZuCn GñkRsLaj´RBHZm( kMBugEtGanCab´nwgédenH :nekIteLIgeday RBHraCeyablén semþcRBHmhaeXasannÞ ‘va¨-y¨av’ enAeBl EdlxM\ú ‘Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n’ :nykKm¬Irmg<ltæTIbnI ERbTaMgbYnPaK eTAzVaysemþc enAvtþsMeBAmas Exvisax qñaM kur semþcRTg´:nman

RBHraCbnÞÚlza ²es[vePAmg<ltæTIbnIERb TaMg 4 PaKenH CYy CaRbeyaCn¾ dl´BuTÆbris&TExμreyIg:neRcInNas´ÇÇÇ ebIGacERb

Km¬Ir visuTÆimK< TaMgbIPaK ‘1’ EdlenACaPasa:lI mkCaPasa

sMrayExμreyIg:neT[tenaH KWCakarRbesIrNas´ eRBaHExμreyIg sBVézáenH mankarxVHxatk|Ünc|ab´ xagEpñkRBHBuTÆsasna eRcIn

Nas´ sUmERbniger[ber[ges[vePA visuTÆimK< TaMgbIPaK o:n CabnþeTAeT[t edIm|ICYyExμreyIgÇÇÇ³ . ehtuenH

x\úMk*:nTTYlza

nwgERb

bkERbKm¬Ir bkrN¾viess eQμaHvisuTÆimK< EdlenACaPasa:lI mkCaPasasRmayExμreyIg o:ncb´sBVRKb´TaMgbIPaK ehIy k*:nsMercKñaCaÉkcä&nÞza oelaksa®sþacarü Cit-Cn TTYlERb PaKTI1 elaksa®sþacarü rs´-saevn ERbPaKTI2 ‘1’ nig o elaksa®sþacarü ETn-suxn TTYlERbPaKTI3 ehIy:nsMerc

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

qs&k BÇsÇ 2539 KWqñaM 1995 enaH .

yin-sURt’ nig sa®sþacarü ETn-suxn CaedIm edIm|IrYmédKña

ehIyer[ber[geZVIes[vePA

oxúM\CaGñkEksMrYl RtYtBinitü epÞ{gpÞat´ nig er[ber[g RBmTaMg rknUvfvikaedIm|Ie:HBum¬pg .

bnÞab´BI:nRbwkSaKñarYceRscehIy

eyIgTaMgGs´Kña manesckþIrMePIbxøaMgNas´cMeBaHkic©karenH . enAeBlEdlelaksa®sþacarüTaMg 3 :nbkERbmkCaPasa

ExμreyIgxøH> ehIy k*:nbJ¢ÚnnUvsMeNA EdlsresrCaGkSréd eTAox\úM edIm|IEksMrYlepÞ{gpÞat´ niger[ber[gCabeNþIr> eBlEdl

x\úM:nTTYlsMeNAenaHehIy x\úM:nykeTABinitüepÞ{gpÞat´ CamYy nwgKm¬IrvisuTÆimK< CaPasa:lI EdlRBHBuTÆeXasacarü :ner[b

visuTÆimK< enH o:nseRmc smtamRBHraCeyablénsemþcRBH

er[gCagmYyBan´qñaM

mhaeXasannÞ . enAkúñgqñaMkur qs&k BÇs 2539 dEdlenaH

Pøat´BIPasa:lIedImenaH

x\Múk*:nCYbRbwkSa CamYyelaksa®sþacarüCaeRcInrUb EdlkMBugEt

mankarPøaMgPøat´edayGectna sUmelakGñkGanCYyEktRmUvpg’.

beRg[nsmNnisSit enABuTÆikviTüal&y

edIm|IkMuomankarxusPøaMg

eday:nykcitþTukdak´bMputÇÇÇ

‘EtebI

rYmman

dUecñH karEdlelaksa®sþacarüTaMgenaH bkERbenH x\úMeXIj

1- Km¬Ir visuTÆimK<TaMgbIPaK manelakGñkERbBImunmkxøH> ehIyEdr bu¨Enþ

za :nERbtamRBHéRtbidkxøH ERbepSgBIRBHéRtbidkxøH EtesckþI

min:nERbocb´sBVRKb´TaMgGs´eT

naTIRkugPñMeBj

knøgmkehIyenaH

ERbkat´ecal:lIPaKeRcIn

KWERbeRCIs

erIsykEtesckþIEbbxøI> mker[ber[gEtbu¨eNÑaHÉg BMu:ncb´sBVRKb´eT .

nwgGtæn&yminCaxusKñaeT .

luHx\úMeXIjdUecñH x\úMk*:nEksMrYlo

1-sa®sþacarüCit-CnERbtBIsa®sþacarürs´-saevnBIGnusStinieTÞsdl´cb´.

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RtUvtamRBHéRtbidkCaPasaExμreyIg ehIyx\úM:ndak´Caelxeyag

er[g enAÉRbeTsshrdðGaemrikvij x\úM:nTTYlsMeNAvisuTÆimK<

edIm|IbJ¢ak´R:b´Km¬Ir ‘PaK nig TMB&r’ o:nc|as´ nig edIm|Igay

PaKTI2 Edlelaksa®sþa rs´-saevn ERbenaH mkcab´epþImEk

RsYlkñúgkarRsavRCavbEnæm sMrab´smNnisSitnigGñkbtibtííþ .

sMrYl nig er[ber[g enAézác&nÞ 5 ekIt ExPRTbT qñaMc Gdðs&k

x\úM:nyksMeNAvisuTÆimK<ERb PaKTI1 Edlelaksa®sþacarü

BÇsÇ 2550 RtUvnwgézáTI 28 ExsIha qñaM 2006 ehIy:ncb´

Cit-Cn :nERbehIyenaH mkEksMrYl nig er[ber[g muneKbgÁs´

sBVRKb´ enAézáGg<ar 3ekIt ExecRt qñaMCUt nBVs&k BÇsÇ 2551

enAkñúgExmaX BÇsÇ 2539 ‘12 mIna qñaM 1996’ ehIy:n cb´

RtUvnwgézáTI 8 Exemsa qñaM 2008 .

2540 RtUvnwgézáTI10 ExmIna 1997 .

Km¬IrvisuTÆimK<ERb TaMgbIPaKenH EdlRk:ne:HBum¬pSayenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sBVRKb´ enAézác&nÞ 3 ekIt Expl<úN qñaMCUt Gdðs&k BÇsÇ

mkBIrg´caMPaK TI2 pg nig eRBaHBMuTan´manzvikaRKb´RKan´pg .

bnÞab´BIer[ber[gPaKTI1 cb´ehIyeTIbx\úMcab´epþImEksMrYlepÞ{g

kñúgkarERber[ber[genH

x\úMsUmxnþIGP&yeTasGMBIsMNak´RBH

pÞat´ PaKTI3 bnþeTAeT[t Edlelaksa®sþa ETn-suxn :nERb

etCHRBHKuN RBHezranuezr; Gs´elakEdleqø{vqøatkñúgPasaExμr

xøH>ehIy . CaGkusl KYrosþayxøaMgNas´ elaksa®sþacarü

nigPasa:lI ehIysUmemtþaGnueRKaH dl´Gñker[ber[gpg . xúM\

ETn-suxn

sUmTTYlnUvkarriHKn´BIRKb´mCÄdðanTaMgGs´ Edl:neXIjkMhus

ERb:nBak´kNþalEtbu¨eNÑaH

elakk*:nGnic©kmμ

eTA bnSl´TuknUvPar;enHoeTAelaksa®sþacarü nU-Cwm TTYlERb

Rtg´kEnøgNanImYyenaH ehIypþl´Caeyabl edIm|InwgCYyEklMG

bnþeTAeT[t Etelaksa®sþa nU-Cwm ERb:nEtbIbYnTMB&r k*Qb´

Km¬IrvisuTÆimK<ERb TaMgbIPaKenH o:nlÁRbesIreLIg nig edIm|I

eTAvij eRBaHmankarrvl´xøaMgeBk dUecñHPar;enH RtUvZøak´mkelIx\úM

Gñker[ber[geTAvij ehIyx\úMk*:ncabépþImERbÇÇÇ nig :ncb´sBV RKbénAézá BuZ 8 erac Exktiþk qñaMxal sMriTÆis&k BÇsÇ 2542 RtUvnwg ézáTI11 Exvicäika qñaM 1998 . ehIy:no Pikú¡ eG]-esA CYyvaycmøgÇÇÇ EtBMuTan´:nsMerceT x\úMRtUvEksaCazμImþgeT[t . cMENkÉsMeNA visuTÆimK<ERb PaKTI2 vijenaH Pikú¡ mhasmys vtþmäk´sIu enARbeTs:raMg TTYlykeTAEksMrYl nig er[b er[g Etelakrvl´xøaMgeBk k*:nRbKl´mkox\úMEksMrYl nig er[b

CYyRTRTg´nUvGayuCIvit énRBHBuTÆsasna rbs´Gg<RBHsmμasm¬úTÆ éneyIg o:nrIkcMerIn ruger]g er[gteTAmuxeT[t . sUmGrRBH

KuN nig sUmGrKuNTukCamun .

PikÅúvinyFera mhayin-enOn vtþExμrsan´taGaNa shrdðGaemrik ézác&nÞ 15 ekIt Exvisax qñaMCUt sMriTÆis&k BÇsÇ 2552 RtUvnwgézáTI 19 ExósPa qñaM 2008

óTiÞskza

esckI¶EfÂgGMNrKuN x\MúGñker[ber[g sUmEzøgGMNrKuNd*RCaleRCA -cMeBaHelaksa®sþacarüTaMgbYnrUb Edl:nlHbg´eBlevla d*mantémø rbs´elak ehIy:nRbwgERbgERbKm¬IrbkrN¾viess eQμaHvisuTÞiÆmK<TaMg 3 PaKenH o:nseRmc smdUcesckþIb¨g R:zña taMgEtBIedImer[gmk rhUtdl´TIbJ©b´ . -cMeBaHPikú¡ R:C\-saran nig Pikú¡ hYt-Eg¨t RBmTaMgshkarI

Cn mkoxM\úedIm|IEksMrYl nig er[ber[g .

-cMeBaHPikú¡ eG]-esA Edl:nykcitþTukdak´CYyvaycmøgKm¬Ir visuTÆimK<ERb PaKTI3

nig cMeBaHRBHmha sm-ys PaK TI2 .

-cMeBaHsmNnisSit nig sa®sþacarümYycMnYneT[tCaBiess

KWelaksa®sþacarü enABuTÆikviTüal&y Guwg-ZYg vtþeBaZival TI rYmextþ:t´dMbg EdlRtUvkarKm¬IrvisuTÆimK<ERbTaMgbIPaKenH CageK

ehIyTTUccg´:n nig CMrujÇÇÇ oxúM\Rbjab´er[ber[g edIm|ITukCa RbeyaCn¾dl´RBHBuTÆsasnapg nig dl´smNnisSit RBmTaMg Bu T Æ b ri s & T pgÇÇÇEdlCaehtu e ZV I o x\ M ú r w g rw t Etmankmø a M g kay-ci t þ xitxMEksMrYl niBitüepÞ{gpÞat´ nig er[ber[g edIm|Io:nsMercCa Km¬IrvisuTÆimK<ERb TaMgbIPaKenHeLIg . -cMeBaHRBHezranuezr; RBmTaMgBuTÆbris&T RKb´mCÄdðanTaMgGs´ Edl:nCYyóbtæmÖ kñúgZmμTanenH TaMgzvika TaMgkmøaMgR:C\a nig sμartI taMgEtBIedImmk rhUtdl´Km¬IrvisuTÆimK<ERbenH cb´bribUr .

‘va¨-y¨av’

-semþcRBHmhaeXasannÞ

sUmRTg´esaynUvRBH

raCmhakuslenH smtamRBHraChb\T&y . -semþcRBHsg¹raCTaMgBIrKN; EdlRTg´esaynUvRBHTIvg<t

TaMgmhanikay

knøgeTAehIyenaH

TaMgZmμyutþ

sUmRBHGg<RTg´

esayRBHraCmhakuslenH . sUmóTÞiskuslénZmμTananisgSenH RbeKn

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Edl:nCYyyksMeNAvisuTÆimK<ERb GMBIelaksa®sþacarü Cit-

x\úMsUmóTÞisRBHraCkusl EdlekItBIZmμTand*ézøzøaenH zVay

-cMeBaHRBHezranuezr;RBHsg¹smNnisSitEdl:nbUCaCIvit

edIm|IRBHBuTÆsasna sMrab´TukoRBHsg¹CMnan´eRkay :nykeZVI CaKMrUd*lÁ>ÇÇÇ sUm:nTTYlbuNükuslenHkMubIxan . -cMeBaHelaksa®sþacarü

ETn-suxn Edl:nksagZmμTan

xitxMERb Km¬IrvisuTÆimK< PaKTI3 eTaHCaBMuTan´:ncb´cugcb´edIm k*

eday

enHCasñaédmYyd*lÁ

sMrab´RBHBuTÆsasnaÇÇÇ

sUmelak

sa®sþacarü:nTTYlnUvkuslenH ehIy:neTAekIt kñúgsuKtiPB smtammenarzeTAehag . -cMeBaHGñkdwknaM BYkbJ¦vnþ GñkesñhaCati yuvCnyuvtI RbCa

BlrdðExμr RKb´Can´zñak´TaMgGs´ Edl:nbUCaCIvit edIm|ImatuPUmi edayTwkcitþd*esμaHRtg´ sUmoviJ¦aNk¡nÆGñkTaMgenaH:nTTYlnUv kuslenH sUm:neTAekIt kñúgTIsuxTIsYK( kMubIxaneLIy . sUmRbeKnmK<plEdlekItGMBIZmμTanenH

cMeBaHRBHetCHRBH

KuN RBHezranuezr; RBHsg¹RKb´Gg< Edl:nCYyóbtæmÖ kñúgkar

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e:HBum¬Km¬IrvisuTÆimK<ERb TaMgbIPaKenH o:nsMercCasæaBr sUm RBHGg<manRBHCnμayuyWnyUrCagryRBHvsSa edIm|ICamøb´d*RtCak´ nig CaTIBwgBak´BMnak´GaRs&ydl´BuTÆbris&TTaMgLayter[geTA . sUmjatiejam

CaBuTÆbris&T

Gs´elak

elakRsI

yay elakta kumara kumarITaMgGs´ Edl:nCYyóbtæmÖpgEdr enaH :nTTYlnUvkuslEdlekItBIZmμTanenHesμI> Kña R:zñay¨ag

ExμreGIyrkSaekrmt(kCati naMKñasþareLIgelIksÞÜytRmg´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Na> sUmo:nsMerc smdUcesckþIR:zña eTAehag .

sUmCUnbuNükuslenHpgEdr dl´GñkdwknaMExμr RKb´Can´zñak´ RKb´KN;bkSTaMgGs´

RtUvesñhaCati

elak

sUmdwknaMRbeTsCati

RbkbedayeCaK

kMuoxUcxatkarBaroKg´ kMuo:t´bg´rkSao:n .

vb|Zm(CatiTMen[mTMlab´

R:saTk|Ünc|ab´ekrBIbUraN

CYyksagCatinigsasna

o:nézøzøaedaycitþd*esμaH

TaMgtUcTaMgZMexmraRKb´R:N

samK<Io:nkMuoEbkEbr

xMsagRsukeTsCYyrkSaEz

eyIgBUCBgSExμrRtUvesñhaCati .

CaRBlwgCatiGg<rez,Igz,an

rkSao:nedIm|ICatirs´ .

C&y edIm|IRbeyaCn¾sux dl´RbCaCnEdlsg¹wmTaMgRsugeTAelI maK(aénkardwknaMd*RtwmRtUv sucrit yutiþZm( nig samK<IPaBÇÇÇ .

ExμrsamK<IKña ExμrEbk:k´Kña

km¬úCa:nsux

km¬úCavinas

ExμrRtUvRsLaj´Exμr

ExμrRtUvEzrkSaTwkdIExμrÇÇÇekrBIdUntao:nKg´vg´lÁ PikÅúvinyFera mhayin-enOn vtþExμrsan´taGaNa shrdðGaemrik ézác&nÞ 15 ekIt Exvisax qñaMCUt sMriTÆis&k BÇsÇ 2552 RtUvnwgézáTI 19 ExósPa 2008

rYbrYmKñaeLIgTaMgsg¹RKhsæ

elIksÞÜyse®g<aHRBlwgCatiExμr .

v x v

Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n

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





CY 



 

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម



  

  





 



 



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

 

 

 

  







 



 



 

♣ ♣♣

r x r

PikÅúvinyFera mhayin-enOn

Pikú¡vinyZera ‘mhayin-en]n’ 13 ekIt Expl<úN BÇsÇ 2546

-f-

-d-

samKIðVnsux

súmecmrßnþa«fRbusþa«fRsí RømeRø[fgNaeDíftemKífecmra

bNÐitvaT

Rbwab'©MatcMísamgGísmgGa eþíbkmØUßars'manesrí ¿

EcMrøitßasLab'ebíEbksamgGí ku«sLab'dújhfSku«bf'rdÆa samgíG`nsucRø:øuþXeþsna RsDaw'ßatiEcMrRtúvEtkarøar

Bityl´dwg

RbwgKitKUr

BMumanzáÚr

bþÚrCIBCnμ

Zn´kic©kar .

minbeNþay

okalhYs

RCYsGsar

taMgcinþa

zøabrisuTÆ

putGl´EGk .

smμakmμ

caMCanic©

kic©bvr

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ßapLÚvd«eñíredírrkþíkS÷y Ebk`k'samgGígominRbesír min`nsuceDíyEcMreáíyekítö÷y maneþaseøkéRksLab'ás'ecmra¿

CnbNÐit

dújhfSkBaløírdl'kíTmrña áañitkruñaþókdíkmØUßa ¿

júrßatiecmrapS:pSaeþíbßa EcMrsamgíGgNakmØUßa`nsuc ¿ ♣ ♣♣

PikÅúvinyFera mhayin-enOn vtþExμrsan´taGaNa shrdðGaemrik

sμRKesμaHsr lÁRbéB

ézøGenk .

s&BÞkRm

Rkyl´dwg

RbwgEvkEjk

ERbEbgEck

EbkKMnit

Kityl´:n .

RBHmha ‘1’

zøaRBHT&y

élBinitü

yl´yg´Bit

rwtRCHzøa

karklüaN .

xMer[ber[g

epÞ{gpÞat´cb´

sBVedImdan

sMerc:n

fanKm¬Ir

visuTÆimK<

‘1’ RBHmha sMedA RBHmhayin-en]n Gñker[ber[ges[veePAenH

Cit-Cn ‘yin-sURt’

matikaZm( eQμaHZm(

TMB&r

GarmÖkza rbs´Gñker[ber[g

esckþIEzøgGMNrKuN

óTÞiskza

-F-

eQμaHZm(

RkumsIl 4 TI 1 RkumsIl 4 TI 2 RkumsIl 4 TI 3 RkumsIl 4 TI 4

matikaZm(

:diemak¡sMvrsIl

esckþIepSg>énvisuTÆimK<

GaCIv:risuTÆisIl

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

sIlnieTÞs TI1

GVIeQμaHza sIl/ sMvr; 5 y¨ag

sIledayGtædUcemþc/

GVICalk¡N;ç rsç bc©úb|dðanç bTdðanénsIl/

GVICabc©úb|dðan nig bTdðanénsIl/

GVICarsrbs´sIl/

sIlmanGanisgSdUcemþc/ sIlmanb¨unμany¨ag/

RkumsIl 2 TI 1 RkumsIl 2 TI 2 RkumsIl 2 TI 3 RkumsIl 2 TI 4 RkumsIl 2 TI 5 RkumsIl 2 TI 6 RkumsIl 2 TI 7

RkumsIl 3 TI 1

23 23 25 25 25 26 27 28

RkumsIl 3 TI 2

RkumsIl 3 TI 4

RkumsIl 3 TI 3 RkumsIl 3 TI 5

«®nÞIysMvrsIl

bc©ysnñisisSitsIl

Gacar nig Gnacar

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bJØakmμ 6 y¨ag

30 31

eKacr nig GeKacar eKacr 3 y¨ag

«®nÞIysMvrsIl

GaCIv:risuTÆisIl kuhnanieTÞs

lbnanieTÞs

TMB&r 32

51 57

enmitþiktanieTÞs

laePn laPM niC¢iKwsntanieTÞs

nieb|siktanieTÞs

saZn; ‘ehtuosIlseRmc’ er]gRBHvg<Isetær

61 75

er]gRBHcitþKutþetær

briePaK 4 y¨ag

er]gRBHsarIbuRt manGaBaZ

suTÆiman 4 y¨ag

RkumsIl 5 TI 1

er]gRBHmhasg¹rk¡itetær RkumsIl 5 TI 2

GVICaesckþIesAhμg nig esckþIpUrpg´énsIl/ esckþIesAhμgénsIl

100

104 107

108

-N-

eQμaHZm(

TMB&r

emzunsMeyaK 7

109

esckþIpUrpg´énsIl

112

GK<k¡nÆbriyaysURt

114

eTasénsIlvibtþi

113

GanisgSkñúgsIlsm|tþi n&ymYyEbbeT[t

122

Zutg< 13 y¨ag

125

Zutg<nieTÞs TI 2

esckþIvinicä&yedayGtæ

127

vinicä&yedaykarsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþiCaedIm

132

‘1’ bMsukUlikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgbMsukUlikg<; sMBt´bMsukUl 23 y¨ag

RbePTénbMsukUlikg<Pik¡ú

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgbMsukUlikg<;

‘2’ etcIvrikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgetcIvrikg<; RbePTénetcIvriikg<Pik¡ú

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgetcIvriikg<;

‘3’ biNÐ:tikg<;

132

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;

133 133

133

137

138

139 139

140

141

142

Ptþ 14 y¨ag

142

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;

144

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgsbTancarikg<;

146

RbePTénbiNÐ:tikg<; ‘4’ sbTancarikg<;

RbePTénsbTancarikg<Pik¡ú

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgsbTancarikg<;

‘5’ Ékasniikg<;

RbePTénÉkasnikg<Pik¡ú

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgÉkasnikg<;

‘6’ btþbiNÐikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;

RbePTénbtþbiNÐikg<Pik¡ú

karEbkZøay kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;

GanisgS kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;

‘7’ xlubcäaPtþikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþikñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;

RbePTénxlubcäaPtþikg<;

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

esckþIvinicä&yedaylk¡N;CaedIm

eQμaHZm(

-t-

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgÉkasnikg<;

143 146

147

148

149

TMB&r

150

151

152

152 153

153

154

155

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<; 155

‘8’ GarJ¦ikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgGarJ¦ikg<;

karkMNt´esnasn; kñúgéRB

RbePTénGarJ¦ikg<Pik¡ú nig karEbkZøay GanisgS kñúgGarJ¦ikg<;

‘9’ ruk¡mUlikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtiþ kñúgruk¡mUlikg<;

RbePTénruk¡mUlikg<Pik¡ú

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgruk¡mUlikg<;

‘10’ GeBVakasikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgGeBVakasikg<;

RbePTénGeBVakasikg<Pik¡ú

156 156

156

159

160

161 161

162

164 164

165

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgGeBVakasikg<;

166

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþi kñúgesasanikg<;

167

‘11’ esasanikg<;

RbePTénesasanikg<Pik¡ú nig karEbkZøay

GanisgS kñúgesasanikg<;

‘12’ yzasnætikg<;

viZIsmaTan nig viZIRbtibtþiþ kñúñgyzasnætikg<;

RbePTényzasnætikg<Pik¡ú

167

168

169

170

171

eQμaHZm(

-z-

TMB&r

karEbkZøay nig GanisgSkñúgyzasnætikg<; 171

‘13’ ensC¢ikg<;

eQμaHZm(

173

viZIsmaTan kñúgensC¢ikg<;

-TGavasblieBaZ

201

KNblieBaZ

205

173

laPblieBaZ

173

kmμblieBaZ nig GTÆanblieBaZ

206

GaBaZblieBaZ

208

173

karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgensC¢ikg<;

174

jatiblieBaZ

esckþIvinicä&yedaycMENkZutaTis&BÞ

176

KnæblieBaZ

esckþIvinicä&yedaykusltþik;

Zutg< nig Zutg<esvna

esckþIvinicä&yedayseg¡b nig Bisþar kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs TI 3

bJØakmμ 7 y¨ag

177

lk¡N;ÇÇÇkic©CaedIménsmaZi nig RbePTénsmaZi RkumsmaZi 2 TI 1

RkumsmaZi 2 TI 2

RkumsmaZi 2 TI 3

RkumsmaZi 2 TI 4

RkumsmaZi 3 TI 1

RkumsmaZi 3 TI 2

RkumsmaZi 3 TI 3

175

179 179

183

184

186

criya nig crit 6

221

klüaNmitþ edImehtuéncriya lk¡N;éncrit

215

224

228

matikaénlk¡N;nig lk¡N;én«riyabz 229

lk¡N;edaykic©

231

lk¡N;edayZmμb|vtþi

234

187 188

189

RkumsmaZi 4 TI 3

193

RkumsmaZi 4 TI 5

194

blieBaZ 10 y¨ag

213

187

192

karcMerInsmaZi

213

232

RkumsmaZi 4 TI 2

RkumsmaZi 4 TI 6

209

lk¡N;edaykarbriePaK

188

RkumsmaZi 4 TI 4

207

186

RkumsmaZi 3 TI 4

RkumsmaZi 4 TI 1

«TÆiblieBaZ

204

kmμdðan 2 y¨ag

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Zut; nig ZutvaT

198

kulblieBaZ

viZIRbtibtþi kñúgensC¢ikg<; RbePTénensC¢ikg<Pik¡ú

TMB&r

193 195

196

197

lk¡N;edaykareXIjCaedIm sb|ay;énbuK<lEdlCaraKcrit

sb|ay;énbuK<lEdlCaeTascrit

sb|ay;énbuK<lEdlCaemahcrit sb|ay;énbuK<lEdlCasTÆacrit

233

236 238

240

241

sb|ay;énbuK<lEdlCavitk,crit

241

sg¡atnieTÞs nig ksiN 10

243

vinicä&ykmμdðan edayGakar; 10 GsuP 10

GnusSti 10 nig RBhμvihar 4 GarUb| 4 nig óbcarb|navh

Qanb|ePT nig smtik,m

242

243

244

245

246

eQμaHZm(

-Z-

TMB&r

vD¿navD¿n

247

PUmi

251

bc©y nig criyanukUl

253

GarmμN

248

KhN

karer[nykkmμdðan nig karRbKl´xøÜn GCÄasyZm( 6 y¨ag

viharEdlsmKYr

karpþac´bg´nUvblieBaZtUc> vitæarkzaénPavnaviZI

nig bfvIksiN

eTasénksiN 4 y¨ag

TutiyCÄan

340

263

271

karRbmUl«®nÞIy¾oesμIKña

sticaM:c´RtUvmankñúgTITaMgBYg

karQøaskñúgnimitþ

p<gcitþkñúgsm&yEdlRtUvp<g

bJ©kCÄan

370

ctutæCÄan

nIlk,siN

279 281

284

285

286 288

289

294

eZVIcitþosøúgcuHkñúgsm&yEdlRtUveZVIosøúgcuH

299

eZVIcitþorIkraykñúgsm&yEdlRtUveZVIorIkray

298

ev[rcakbuK<lEdlminmancitþCasmaZi

299

begÁancitþeTAkñúgsmaZienaH

300

óbmaénsmμavayam;

347

274

273

299

301

337

ttiyCÄan

Gae:ksiN

sg,t´sg,incitþkñúgsm&yEdlRtUvsg,t´sg,in

esBKb´buK<lEdlmancitþCasmaZi

vsI ‘esckþIzñwk’ 5 y¨ag

272

279

kareZVIvtæúoekø{vkøa

321

316

255

smaZi 2 epSgKña

matikaénGb|naekasl 10

bfmQan manGg< 5

bIti 5 y¨ag

329

275

ev[rehtuminCaTIsb|ay 7 y¨ag

306

bfmCÄan

viZIeZVIksiNEdlrMkil:n nig rMkilmin:n

karepSgKñaénóK<hnimitþ nig bdiPaKnimitþ

TMB&r

vtæúkam nig kielskam

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

viharEdlminsmKYr 18 y¨ag

eQμaHZm(

252

257

bfvIksiNnieTÞs TI 4

-n-

360

essksiNnieTÞs TI 5

373

eteCaksiN

375

bItk,siN nig elahitk,siN

379

Gaelakk,siN

381

bkiNÑkkza

383

ÓTatk,siN

bricäinñakask,siN karEbøkKñaénksiN

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs TI 6

GsuP 10 y¨ag

óTÆúmatkGsuP nig vnIlkGsuP

vibuBVkGsuPç vicäiTÞkGsuP nig vik¡ayitkGsuP

vik¡itkGsuP nig htvik¡itkGsuP

elahitkGsuP

buLúvkGsuP nig GdðikGsuP

‘1’ viZIer[nóTÆúmatkGsuPkmμdðan viZIeTABicarNaGsuP

TMen[mkúñgkaremIlGsuP

vtþkñúgeBleTAdl´GsuP

377

380 382

385

389

390

391

392

395

397

398

-b-

eQμaHZm(

TMB&r

viZIkMNt´nimitþkñúgGsuP

400

kan´yknimitþedayRbkar 5 y¨ag

404

kan´yknimitþedayRbkar 6 y¨ag ‘2’ vinIlkGsuPkmμdðan

402

414

‘3’ vibuBVkGsuPkmμdðan

415

‘5’ vik¡ayitkGsuPkmμdðan

416

‘4’ vicäiTÞkGsuPkmμdðan

415

‘6’ vik¡itkGsuPkmμdðan

416

‘7’ htvik¡itkGsuPkmμdðan

417

‘9’ buLúvkGsuPkmμdðan

418

‘10’ GdðikGsuPkmμdðan

418

bkiNÑkkza

422

GsuP 10 manlk¡N;EtmYy

vinicä&yGnusSti 10

qGnusStinieTÞs TI 7

viZIcMerInBuTÆanusSti

GanisgSénkarcMerInBuTÆanusSti

karcMerInZmμanusSti

GanisgSénkarcMerInZmμanusSti

karcMerInsg¹anusSti

GanisgSénkarcMerInsg¹anusSti

karcMerInsIlanusSti

425

430

432

466 467

478

479

487

488

GanisgSénkarcMerInsIlanusSti

490

GanisgSénkarcMerIncaKanusSti

495

karcMerIncaKanusSti

karcMerIneTvtanusSti

GanisgSénkarcMerIneTvtanusSti

GMÇ GMÇ GMÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ xuÇ TIÇ TIÇ TIÇ mÇ mÇ mÇ viÇ viÇ viÇ sMÇ

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘8’ elahitkGsuPkmμdðan

GPiÇ GPiÇ GPiÇ GPiÇ suÇ GMÇ GMÇ GMÇ GMÇ GMÇ GMÇ GMÇ

491

496

498

sMÇ sMÇ sMÇ sMÇ

ZaÇ b viÇ sMÇ GÇ ÉÇ ÉkÇ cÇ qÇ tiÇ TÇ

nÇ bÇ sÇ «Ç óÇ xuÇ cuÇ CaÇ ÉÇ CaÇ tiÇ ZmμÇ bdiÇ mhaÇ suÇ :Ç mÇ sIÇ óÇ mÇ mUÇ mÇ bÇ mÇ mÇ xÇ niÇ mÇ sKÇ sÇ

GkSrseg¡b eRbIkñúgelxeyag KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KW KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ

KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ KÅ

GPiZmμbidk GPiZmμbidk GPiZmμbidk GPiZmμbidk sutþnþbidk Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay

Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay Gg<útþrnikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay xuTÞknikay TIXnikay TIXnikay TIXnikay mCÄimnikay mCÄimnikay mCÄimnikay vin&ybidk vin&ybidk vin&ybidk

sMyutþnikay sMyutþnikay sMyutþnikay sMyutþnikay sMyutþnikay

Zatukza bdðan viPg< sg<Ni Gdðkni:t Ékni:t ÉkaTskni:t ctuk,ni:t qkni:t tikni:t

Tskni:t nvkni:t bJ©kni:t stþkni:t «tivutþk; óTan xuTÞk:f cuLnieTÞs Catk Ékni:t Catk tikni:t ZmμbT bdismÖiTamK< mhanieTÞs sutþni:t :dikvK< mhavK< sIlk¡nÆvK< óbribNÑask mCÄimbNÑask mUlbNÑask mhaviPg< brivar mhaviPg< mhaxnÆk xnÆvarvK< niTanvK< mhavK< sKazvK< sLaytnvK<

-B-

-P-

ÉksarCMnYy

nmsSkar

1- RBHéRtbidkExμr .

smμasm¬úTÆstæarM

ssTÆmμKuNutþmM

2- visuTÆimK<:lI PaKTI 1-2-3 .

GPivaTiyPasisSM

visuTÆimK<Km¬i ‘1’ rM .

3- visuTÆimK<seg¡b GacarüGu)c-rs´ nig GacarüQwm-TUc

sec Gtæi virueTÆa em

viJ¦Ú ninÞnþú tM mmM

kreta hi virueTÆa esa

Gtæi env GkuBVeta .

vIriysS mhnþsSa-

nuPaevn Bhunñ ‘2’ em

buJ¦aniemv stþanM

smiCÄnþúv sBVTa .

5- bTanuRkmZmμbT PaK 1-2-3 . 6- GPiZanb|bTIbika mwg-ess 7- viZIERb:lI 8- mg<ltæTIbnIERb PaKTI 1-2-3-4

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

4- sTÞanuRkm:lI-Exμr ecjzμI qñaM 2551

9- vcnanuRkmExμr PaK 1-2 semþcCYn-Nat 10- Zatub|TIbika 11- RbCMuPaNvar;:lI-ERb Biess

12– sm¬nÆmala nig ÉksarepSg> mYycMnYneT[t .

x\MúzVaybg<Msm¬úTÆstæa

KuNKab´ézøzøaRbesIrótþm

ruger]gPøÅepøkedayRBHsTÆmμ

GñkRTg´sIlsmKÅRBHsav&k .

bgM<rYcehIyx\úMsUmERbRsay

:lITaMgLaykñúgvisuTÆimK<

ebImankMhusxusxatevatvK<

sUmGs´elakGñkR:C\QøasriHKn´

kMhusEtgmanEtGñkeZVIeT

GñkenATMenrKμanGVIxusZán´

xusRtg´mineZVIßx¢ilTRmn´

xMRbwgGt´Zn´GacsMercpl .

edaykþIBüayaménx\úMenHNa

sUmGs´stþaruger]gez,Igz,l´

sMercbuNüeRcIncMerInmandl´ TUTaMgsaklsBV>kalehag . ‘1’ Km¬IrM Etdak´ Km¬irM edIm|IsMrYldl´qnÞ . ‘2’

BhunñM Etdak´ Bhunñ edIm|IsMrYldl´qnÞ ‘bfüavtþqnÞ’ .

Cit-Cn ‘namedIm yin-sURt’ sa®sþacarü enABuTÆikviTüal&yRBHsuraRmwt

bkrN_viesseQμa¼visuTi§mK:ERb

KÅCaeQμaHéntNØa manbNþajdUcCasMNaj´ . EmnBit tNØa

PaKTI 1 ¥

sUmnmsSkarcMeBaHRBHKPv&tGrhnþsmμasm¬úTÆGg<enaH .

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

‘1’ nrCnNa RbkbedaysCatibJ¦a taMgenA

s)b´ kñúgsIl ceRmInsmaZicitþ nig vibsSnabJ¦a

eQμaHza CaGñkeXIjP&y kñúgvdþsMsar Gñkman GñkmanbJ¦aCaeRK]g

rkSanUvxøÜnç nrCnenaH Kb|Ikab´q,arnUvéRBsñab´ KW tNØaenaH:n

ehtuenaH

‘1’

:nCaRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´RBHKazaenH .

sYrza ; ehtuGVI/ :nCaRBHPKv&tRtas´RBHKazaenH .

eqøIyza; :n»mkza kñúgcMENkénraRtI‘man’eTvbuRtmYyrUb

‘mannam nig eKaRt minR:kd’ :ncUleTAKal´RBHmanRBHPaK

RBHGg<Kg´enAkñúgTIRkugsavtæI ehIyRkabTUlsYrnUvbJØaenH edIm|I dkeLIgnUvesckþIsgS&y rbs´xøÜndUecñH za ;

bBiRtRBHeKatm

BYkstV

maneRK]gcak´ERsH

KÅ

tNØa rwtqVak´oCab´CMBak´ TaMgxagkñúgTaMgxageRkA

eRBaHehtuenaH x\MúsUmTUlsYrRBHGg< etIbuK<lNa Gackab´q,ar nUveRK]gcak´ERsHenH:n

enaH eQμaHza Cda eRBaHdUcCabNþaj eBalKWbNþajénEmk ruk¡CatiTaMgLay manb\sSICaedIm eRBaHGtæza cak´ERsH eRBaH kiriyaekIteLIger]y> kñúgGarmμN¾TaMgLay manrU:rmμN¾CaedIm edayGMNacénkarekIteLIg TaMgxageRkam TaMgxagelI . k*tNØaenHhñwgÉg eTvbuRteBalza ²rwtqVak´TaMgxagkñúg TaMg xageRkA³ eRBaHekIteLIg TaMgkñúgbrik¡ar rbs´xøÜn nig brik¡arrbs´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

BüayamCaeRK]gdutkiels

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

‘2’

enHCaesckþIseg¡b énRBHKazaenaH . Baküza ²Cda³ enH 1- suÇ sMÇ PaKTI 29 TMB&rTI 34 . 2– suÇ PaKTI 29 TMB&rTI 33 .

GñkdéT TaMgkñúgGtþPaB rbs´xøÜn nig GtþPaBGñkdéT TaMgkñúg Gaytn;xagkñúg nig Gaytn;xageRkA .

BYkstV RtUvbNþaj

KWtNØa EdlekIteLIgdUecñHenaH cak´ERsHehIy . GZib|ayza;

BYkstVeBalKWBBYkénstVenHTaMgGs´Kña RtUvbNþajKWtNØaenaH cak´ERsH KWrYbrwt edrqVak´ehIy eRb[bdUcCaBYkruk¡Cati manb\sSI CaedIm

dUecñaH .

RtUvBYksñab´bnøab\sSICaedIm

cak´ERsH

rYbrwt

edrqVak´

k*BYkstV RtUvbNþaj KWtNØacak´ERsH y¨agenHehIy

eRBaHehtuNaç bBiRtRBHeKatm eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbx\úMTUlsYrRBH Gg<, .

Baküza ²tM tM eKatm³ esckþIza eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbx\Mú

TUlsYrRBHGg< . RBHeKaRt .

eTvbuRtenaH ehARBHPKv&t za ²eKatm³ tam

Baküza ²eka «mM viCdey CdM³ KÅeTvbuRt TUl

sYrza; GñkNaKb|Ikab´q,ar KÅza GñkNaGacedIm|Inwgkab´q,ar nUv bNþaj KWtNØaenH Edlcak´ERsHnUvéRtelakZatuehIy fitenA y¨agenH:n . cMENkRBHmanRBHPaK

RBHGg<mankiriyaRbRBwtþi

edayRBH

visuTÆimK< ERb jaNminmaneTIsTak´

kñúgZm(TaMgBYg

3 RBHGg<CaeTvtarbs´BYk

eTvta CaeTvtaelIsCagBYkeTvta CaRBH«®nÞ elIsCagBYkRBH «®nÞ CaRBHRBhμ elIsCagBYkRBhμ RTg´ekø{vkøa kñúgctuevsarC¢jaN RBHGg<RTg´kmøaMg 10 manRBHjaN KμanZmμCatdéT mk raraMg:n

RBHGg<manck¡úCMuvij

RtUveTvbuRtTUlsYr

dUecñHehIy

Rtas´RBHKazaenH za ;

nrCn manR:C\a :ntaMgmaM kñúgsIlehIy ceRmIn nUvsmaZicitþ nig vibsSnabJ¦a CaGñkmanBüayam

dutkMedAkiels Rbkbeday:rihariyb|J¦a CaGñk eXIjP&y kñúgsgSarç buK<lenaH eTIbkab´q,arnUv tNØaCaeRK]gcak´ERsHenH:n .

‘2’ kñúgkal«LÚvenH x\úMeQμaHBuTÆeXasacarü kal

BN(nanUvesckþIEdlepSg edayKuN mansIlKuNCaedIm énRBHKaza EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RBH

Gg<EsVgrknUvKuNd*ZM sEmþgehIyenH tamsmKYr dl´esckþIBitnwgsEmþgnUvó:y Caehtu:nnUvRBH niBVan KWvisuTÆimK<EdlGaRs&yn&yéneTsna rbs´ RBHmhaezrTaMgLay elakmanRbRktIenA kñúgmha vihar CaesckþIvinicä&y d*brisuTÆlÁ CaeRK]geZVI nUv esckþIrIkray dl´BYkkulbuRt

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

sasnaenH EdlR:zñaesckþIbrisuTÆi :nbYs kñúg

sasnaénRBHCinRsI EdleK:nedaylM:kehIy mindwgnUvpøÚvRtg´CapøÚvd*ekSm Edlse®g<aHedayKuN

mansIlKuNCaedIm tamsmKYrdl´esckþIBitedIm|I

esckþIbrisuTÆi sUm|IBüayamk*eday k*min:nsMerc

nUvesckþIbrisuTÆi:neLIyç bBiRtelakGñksb|úrs TaMgLay! kalx\MúsEmþg nUvvisuTÆimK< edayeKarBç

elakGñkTaMgGs´Kña CaGñkR:zña nUvesckþIbrisuTÆi

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kalnwgRTg´edaHRsay nUvesckþIenH dl´eTvbuRtenaH eTIbRTg´

CaRBHeyaKI

kñúg

sUmRbugcaMsþab´ nUvvisuTÆimK<enaH edayeKarBcuH .

bTza ²visuTÆi³ kñúgBaküza x\úMnwgeBalnUvvisuTÆimK<enaH bNÐit

Kb|IRCabRBHniBVand*brisuTÆ edaycMENkmYy R:scakmnÞilRKb´

y¨agç pøÚvénesckþIbrisuTÆienaH eQμaHza visuTÆimK<ç ó:yCaeRK]g sMercnUvRBHniBVan RBHPKv&t Rtas´´ehAza ²mK<³ GZib|ayza ²x\Mú

nwgsEmþgvisuTÆimK<enaH³

k*visuTÆimK<enHenaH

KWRBHPKv&tRTg´

Rtas´sEmþg

edayGMNacénKuNRtwmEtvibsSnab¨ueNÑaH

RBH:lIxøH .

smdUcCaRBHGg<Rtas´ za ;

‘3’

kñúgkalNa buK<leXIjedaybJ¦a za

²sg¡arTaMgLayTaMgBYg mineT[g³ dUecñH kñúgkal eNaH buK<l rEmgen]yNay kñúgesckþITuk¡ç enH CapøÚvénesckþIbrisuTÆi 1- suÇ xuÇ

‘1’

PaKTI 52 TMB&rTI 79 .

kñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb kñúg:lIxøH

RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´sEmþg

edayGMNacénQan

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

bJ¢ÚneTAehIy kan´RBHniBVan sBV> kal eTIbqøg

nig bJ¦a . dUcCaRTg´Rtas´za ;

nUvOX; EdleKqøg:nedaykRm .

karBinitü minmandl´buK<lGñkminmanR:C\aç R:C\a minman dl´buK<lGñkminBinitüç karBinitünigR:C\a mankñúgbuK<lNaç buK<lenaHÉg

kñúg:lIxøH mankmμCaedIm .

‘1’

rEmgRbRBwtþeTA edIm|IesckþIbrisuTÆiénstVTaMgLay

edayGMNacénectna

edIm|IeZVInUvRBHniBVan oCak´c|as´ç enHCapøÚvCaTIeTA

smdUcCaRBHGg< RTg´Rtas´ za ;

énbuK<lmñak´Ég

stVTaMgLay rEmgbrisuTÆ:n edayGdðg<ikmK<enH KW kmμ:ndl´mK<ectnaç viC¢a :ndl´smμaTidði nig

smμasg,b|;ç Zmμ; :ndl´smμavayam;ç smμasti nig

smμasmaZiç

sIl

:ndl´

smμavaca

smμakmμnþ; nig smμaGaCIv;ç eQμaHza CIvitd*ótþm minEmnbrisuTÆ edayeKaRt ß edayRTBüeT kñúg:lIxøH

RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´sEmþg

‘2’

edayGMNacénKuN

mansIlCaedIm . smdUcCaRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ za ;

buK<lbribUN(edaysIl manbJ¦a mancitþtm,l´ x¢ab´ edayRbéB manBüayamR:rBÆehIy mancitþ -

1- suÇ xuÇ PaKTI 52 TMB&r79 .

2- suÇ sMÇ PaKTI 29 TMB&r85 .

edayGMNacéneBaZi-

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay! stibdðanTaMgLay 4 enHÉg

RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´sEmþg

bki¡yZm( manstibdðanCaedIm . smdUcCaRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´za ;

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgTICiténRBHniBVan

eQμaHza fitenA

kñúg:lIxøH

‘1’ .

sUm|IkñúgeBaZibk¡iyZm( mansmμb|ZanCaedIm k*mann&ydUc

KñaenHEdr .

b¨uEnþkúñgbJØaBüakrN¾enH visuTÆimK<enaH RBHGg<RTg´

Rtas´sEmþg edayGMNacéRtsik¡a mansIlsik¡aCaedIm . enH

KWCaesckþIBN(na edayseg¡b kñúgbJØaBüakrN¾enaH . ‘4’ bT ²sIel btidðay³ enaH ERbza fitenA kñúgsIl .

k*Pik¡ú kalbMeBjsIl obribUN(hñwgÉg eTIbRBHPKv&t ehAza ²fitenA kñúgsIl³ kñúgbTza ²sIel btidðay³ enaH eRBaHehtu enaH

eTIbmanesckþIGZib|ay kñúgbTza

²sIel btidðay³ enH

dUecñHza ²Pik¡ú tm,l´enAs)b´ehIy kñúgsIl edaykarbMeBjsIl obribUN(³ . esckþIza 1- suÇ

Baküza ²nera³ :ndl´stV . bTza ²sbeJ¦a³

GñkmanbJ¦a TIÇ

edaybJ¦aEdlmkRBmnwgbdisnÆiCaéRt

PaKTI 17 TMB&rTI 244 .

visuTÆimK< ERb ehtu ekItBIkmμ .

Baküza ²citþM bJ¦J© PavyM³ esckþIza cMerIn

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

p<geLIgehIy Kb|IRsayRtedaH KWkab´q,arpþÜlrMelIg nUvéRBsñab´

smaZi

KWtNØaEdlZøak´cuH kñúgsnþanrbs´xøÜn TaMgGs´enaH:n manóbma

RBHPKv&t RTg´sEmþg edayBaküCaRbZanéncitþç vibsSna RTg´

bIdUcCabursQrenAelIEpndI elIkeLIgnUvkaMbit EdlxøÜnsemø{g

bTza ²GatabI³ ERbza Gñkman

lÁehIy Kb|Ikab´q,arnUvKum¬b\sSId*ZM y¨agdUecñaHÉg . k*kñúgxN;

esckþIBüayam . k*esckþIBüayam RBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´ehAza

énmK< Pik¡úrUbenH eQμaHza kMBugkab´q,arnUvbNþaj KWtNØaenaH .

²Gatab;³ eRBaHGtæza Caehtudutkiels oekþAsBVç esckþI

kñúgxN;énpl

Büayam Caehtudutkiels oekþAsBVenaH rEmgmandl´Pik¡úenaH

Tk¡ieNyübuK<l d*RbesIr rbs´stVelak RBmTaMgeTvelak .

nig

vibsSnacitþ

sEmþg edayeQμaHza bJ¦a .

EmnBit

kñúgbTenH

ehtuenaH Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza GatabI . bJ¦a RBHPKv&tRtas´ehAza enbk,; Rtg´bTza ²nibeka³ esckþIza; RbkbRBm edaybJ¦a enaH .

mYyeT[t RBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´sEmþg:riharikb|J¦a

edaybTenH . k*kñúgbJØaBüakrN¾enH bJ¦a mkGs´var;3 dg .

bNþabJ¦abI BYkenaH bJ¦a TI1 eQμaHza sCatib|J¦aç bJ¦¦aTI 2 eQμaHza vibsSnabJ¦aç

bJ¦aTI 3

eQμaHza

EdlCaGñkdwknaM kñúgkic©RKb´y¨ag . bTza

:riharikb|J¦a

²Pik¡ú³ manvieRKaHza ²buK<lNa eXIjP&y kñúgvdþBaküza ²esa «mM

sMsar buK<lenaH eTIbeQμaHza Pik¡ú³ .

viCdey CdM³ esckþIza Pik¡úenaH KWGñkRbkbRBmedayZm(TaMg 6 RbkarenH KÅedaysIlenH 1

edaysmaZi

EdlRBHPKv&tRTg´

sEmþgedayRbZanKWcitþenH 1 edaybJ¦a 3 RbkarenH 1 eday esckþIBüayamCaeRK]gdutkielsenH

Pik¡úenH

eQμaHza

kab´q,arrYceRscehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

smaZicitþ

QrelIEpndI

KWsIl

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´ za ;

nrCnNa RbkbedaysCatibJ¦a taMgenAs)b´ kñúg

sIl ceRmInsmaZicitþpg vibsSnacitþpg eQμaH za CaGñkeXIjP&y kñúgvdþsMsar GñkmanBüayam CaeRK]gdutkiels GñkmanbJ¦aCaeRK]grkSanUvxøÜnç nrCnenaH Kb|Ikab´q,arnUvéRBsñab´ KWtNØa 108 enaH:n .

RBHeyaKIenaH RBHPKv&tRtas´ kñúgKazaenaHza ²CaGñkRbkb RBmedaybJ¦a³

eyaKIenaH edayGanuPaBénkmμEdlmankúñgkalmun EmnBit . k* b¨uEnþRBHeyaKIenaH GMNacénvIriy;

edayzμ KWsmaZi edayéd

PKv&tRtas´ehIy

KÅvIriy;

kic©EdlRBHeyaKIenaH RtUveZVI

kñúgbJ¦aenaH minmaneT . eRBaHbJ¦aenaH sMercehIy dl´RBH

ehIyelIkeLIgnUvkaMbit KWvibsSnabJ¦a EdlxøÜnsemø{glÁehIy KW:riharikb|J¦a EdlkmøaMg

edaybJ¦aNaç

RtUvEtCaGñkeZVICab´bnþKña nig

minodac´

CaGñkeZVIedaykardwgCak´c|as´

kñúgbTTaMgLayza

eday EdlRBH

²GatabI nibeka³ enH fit

visuTÆimK< ERb

BN(nabJØaBüakrN¾

Edl

CaZmμCatnaMmknUvKuN mankarminsþayeRkayCaedIm . Pav;én

RBHPKv&tRtas´ehIyedayGMNacsmaZicitþ nig vibsSnabJ¦a .

sasnamanlMGRtg´bTkNþal RBHGg<RTg´RbkasedaysmaZi.

RBHPKv&t RTg´sEmþgvisuTÆimK<enH edayRbZan KWsIl smaZi

EmnBit smaZi eQμaHza manlMGRtg´bTkNþal rbs´sasna

nig bJ¦a kñúgRBHKazaenaH .

eRBaHRBH:lIza ²karjúaMgkuslodl´RBm³ dUecñHCaedIm .

enAs)b´

kñúgsIlehIy

Kb|IcMerInsmz;

nig

vibsSna

‘5’ EmnBit sik¡a 3ç sasna manlMG 3 y¨agç Zm(Ca óbnisS&yénKuNviess manviC¢a 3 CaedImç kiriyaev[rbg´nUvRbCMu

CaeRK]gRbRBwtþiknøgesckþITuk¡ manTuk¡ kñúgG:yCaedIm karlH bg´kiels edayGakar; 3 y¨agç Lay mankarRbRBwtþiknøgCaedImç

Zm(CasRtUv dl´eTasTaMg

karCRmHnUvsg,iels 3 y¨ag

nig ehtuénPav;rbs´buK<lmanesatabnñCaedIm CaZm(KWRBHPKv&t

RTg´RbkasedayeTsnamanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH . sYrza RTg´Rbkas edayRbkardUcemþc/ .

naMmknUvKuN man«TÆiviZICaedIm .

eqøIyza; k*kúñgbJØakmμenH GZisIlsik¡a

Pav;énsasna manlMGRtg´

TIbMput RBHPKv&tRTg´RbkasehIy edaybJ¦a .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

2 énpøÚvGmxag nig karesBnUvesckþIRbtibtþiCakNþal ó:y

mYyeT[t smaZienaH eQμaHza manlMG eRBaHsmaZienaH

eQμaHza

TukCaxagcugénsasna

eRBaH:lIza

EmnBit bJ¦a ²karCRmHcitþ

rbs´xøÜn o:npUrpg´ç enHKWCaBaküeRb[nRbedA rbs´RBHBuTÆTaMg

Lay ‘1’ ³ nig eRBaHsasna manbJ¦a CaKuNd*RbesIrelIs lb´ .

k*bJ¦aenaH

eQμaHza

manlMG

eRBaHCaehtunaMmknUv

taTiPaB ‘KWPaBnwgn kñúgGarmμN¾CaTIR:zña nig GarmμN¾minCaTI

R:zñaTaMgLay .

smdUcCaRBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´ za ;

RBHPKv&tRTg´RbkasedaysIlç GZicitþsik¡a RBHGg<RTg´Rbkas

bNÐitTaMgLayminrMePIb eRBaHBaküninÞa nigsresIr

edaysmaZiç GZib|J¦asik¡a RTg´RbkasedaybJ¦a . mYyeT[t

dUcCaPñMzμtan´ minrMePIb eRBaHxül´ y¨agdUecñaH

Pav;énsasna

manlMGbTedIm

k*RBHPKv&tRTg´Rbkas

eday

sIl . EmnBit sIlTukCaxagedIm énsasna eRBaH:lIza; ²GVICaxagedIménkuslZm(TaMgLay nigsIlbrisuTÆ edayviess ß ‘1’ ³ dUecñH nig eRBaHRBH:lIza ²karmineZVInUvGMeBI:bTaMgBYg³ dUecñHCaedIm . 1-

suÇ

sMÇ

k*sIlenaH eQμaHza manlMG mhavarÇ PaKTI 38 TMB&rTI 119 .

eRBaHsIlenaH

‘2’

óbnisS&y énPaBrbs´buK<l GñkmanviC¢a 3 RBHPKv&tRTg´ RbkasehIy edaysIldUcKñaEdr . eRBaHbuK<l:nsMercviC¢a 3 eRBaHGaRs&ynUvsIlsm|tþi

minEmneRBaHGaRs&yehtudéTeRkA

GMBIsIlenaHeLIy . óbnisS&y énPaBrbs´buK<lGñkmanGPiJ¦a 6 RTg´RbkasedaysmaZi . eRBaHza buK<lGñk:nsMercGPiJ¦a -

1- suÇ TIÇ PaKTI 16 TMB&r 103 .

2- suÇ xuÇ PaKTI 52 TMB&r 38 .

visuTÞimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

6 eRBaHGaRs&ysmaZism|&T BMuEmneRBaHGaRs&yehtudéTeRkAGM

KWtNØa RTg´Rbkas edaysmaZi .

BIsmaZienaHeT .

RTg´Rbkas edaybJ¦a . ehtuénPaBrbs´buK<lCaRBHesatabnñ

RbkasedaybJ¦a.

óbnisS&y énkiriyacak´ZøúH kñúgbdismÖiTa RTg´ eRBaHza buK<lGaRs&ybJ¦asm|tþi eTIb:n

sMercbdismÖiTa 4 minEmn:neRBaHehtudéTeLIy.

Ékiriyaev[r

karCRmHnUvsg,iels KWTidið

nig CaRBHskiTaKamI RTg´Rbkas edaysIldUcKñaEdr .

ehtu

énPav;CaRBHGnaKamI RTg´RbkasehIy edaysmaZi . ehtuén

nUvpøÚvGmxag eBalKWkarBüayam CaeRK]gRbkber]y> kñúgehtu

PaBCaRBHGrhnþ RTg´RbkasehIy edaybJ¦a .

RbkbedayTICaTICab´enAénstV KWesckþIsuxkñúgkam RTg´Rbkas

esatabnñbuK<l

edaysIl .

bMeBjkñúgsIlTaMgLay³. RBHskiTaKamI k*dUcKñaEdr . cMENk

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

karev[rnUvpøÚvGmxag eBalKWkarBüayam CaeRK]g

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za

Rbkber]y> kñúgkarjúaMgxøÜnolM:k RTg´RbkasedaysmaZi .

RBHGnaKamI RTg´Rtas´za

kiriyaesBnUvesckþIRbtibtþiCakNþal RTg´Rbkas edaybJ¦a .

RbRktI³ .

ó:yénkarRbRBwtþiknøgnUvG:y k*RTg´Rbkas edaysIl dUc

kñúgbJ¦a³ .

eRBaHza RBH

²CaGñkmanRbRktI

²CaGñkmankiriyabMeBj kñúgsmaZi Ca

EtRBHGrhnþ RTg´Rtas´za ²CaGñkmankiriyabMeBj

KñaEdr . ó:yénkarRbRBwtþiknøgnUvkamZatu RTg´Rbkas eday

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RbkasKuNTaMgLay 9 RbkarenH KW

smaZi . ó:yénkarRbRBwtþiknøgnUvPBTaMgBYg RTg´Rbkaseday

éRtsik¡a 1ç sasna manlMG 3 y¨ag 1ç óbnisS&y énKuN

bJ¦a .

viess manPaBCaGñk:nviC¢a 3 CaedIm 1ç

mYyeT[t karlHbg´kiels edayGMNactTg<b|han

karlHbg´RbCMuBIrén

RTg´RbkasehIy edaysIl . karlHbg´kiels edayGMNac

pøÚvGmxag nig karesBesckþIRbtibtþiCakNþal 1ç ó:yCa

énvik¡mÖnb|han RTg´Rbkas edaysmaZi .

ehtuRbRBwtþiknøgnUvKti manG:yCaedIm 1ç

karlHbg´kiels

edayGMNacsmuecäTb|han RTg´Rbkas edaybJ¦a . Zm(Edl

edayGakar; 3 y¨ag 1ç

CaswksRtUvdl´karRbRBwtþiknøg énkielsTaMgLay RTg´Rbkas

knøgCaedIm 1ç karCRmHnUvsg,iels 3 y¨ag 1ç ehtuénPaB

ehIy edaysIldUcKña .

rbs´buK<l manesatabnñbuK<lCaedIm 1 nig RTg´RbkasRbCMu 3

Zm(EdlCasRtUvdl´kiriyataMgeLIg

edayCMuvij ‘karrYbrMucitþ’ énkielsTaMgLay RTg´Rbkas eday

énKuNEbbenHdéTeT[t

smaZi . Zm(EdlCasRtUvdl´kiriyaedkRtaMenAer]y>énkiels

edayRbkardUecñHÉg .

TaMgLay RBHGg<RTg´Rbkas edaybJ¦a .

cMENkÉkarCRmHnUv

sg,ielsKWTuc©rit RTg´RbkasedaysIl . karCRmHnUvsg,iels

Zm(CasRtUvdl´eTas mankarRbRBwtþi

edayZm(eTsna

manRbmaNb¨ueNÑH

‘sIlnieTÞs’ ‘6’

k*visuTim Æ K<enH sUm|IRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´sEmþgehIy

visuTÆimK< ERb

edayZm(CaRbZan KWsIl smaZi nig bJ¦a Edlse®g<aHeday KuNCaGenky¨agenHehIyk*eday k*Caó:yKWRBHGg<RTg´sEmþg ehIy edayseg¡béRkeBk eRBaHehtuenaH visuTÆimK<enH eTIbmin lμmRKb´RKan´ edIm|ICaóbkar; dl´kulbuRtTaMgLay eRBaHehtu dUecñaH

edIm|InwgsEmþgnUvesckþIBisþar

énvisuTÆimK<enaH

eTIbman

bJØakmμenH R:rBÆnUvsIlCamun KW ;

sIl edayesckþIzadUcemþc/ç

sIl manGanisgSdUcemþc/ç sIlenaH manb¨unμany¨ag/ç

eQμaHza

mYyvijeT[t ectna RbRBwtþeTA kñúgkmμbz 7

rbs´buK<lGñklHbg´Gkuslkmμ man:Nati:tCaedIm eQμaH za ectnasIl .

Zm( KWGnPiCÄaç GBüa:T nig smμaTidði

edImkþI rbs´GñkbMeBjvtþRbtibtþikIþ eQμaHza sIl .

BaküenH

smdUcRBHsarIbutþetær eBalkñúgKm¬Ir eQμaHbdismÖiTaza ²sYrza; eqøIyza; ectna eQμaHza sIlç

ectsiksIl . ‘sMvr; 5 y¨ag’

sMvr; 5 Rbkar KW :tiemak¡sMvr; 1 stisMvr; 1 jaNsMvr; 1

ectnaCaedIm rbs´buK<lEdlev[rcak:bkmμ man:Nati:t Ca

ectsik

eQμaHza sIlç esckþIs®gYm eQμaHza sIlç karminRbRBwtþiknøg eQμaHza sIs³ .

ectsiksIl .

man:Nati:tCaedIm

kñúgBaküza ²sMvr; eQμaHza sIl³ enH bNÐit Kb|IRCab

bJØakmμza ²GVIeQμaHzasIl/³ ‘eqøIyza’ Zm(TaMgLay man

GVIeQμaHza sIl/ .

GñkEdlev[rcakGkuslkmμ

lHbg´nUvGPiCÄa mancitþR:scakGPiCÄa enA³ dUecñH eQμaHza

GVICaesckþIesAhμg nig esckþIpUrpg´énsIlenaH/ . enHCaesckþIedaHRsay kúñgbJØakmμenaH .

RbtibtþikþI eQμaHza ectnasIl . ectna Caehtuev[rrbs´buK<l

EdlRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ edayn&ymanCaGaTi¾ za ²Pik¡ú

GVICalk¡N;ç Carsç CaesckþIR:kd nig GVICaehtu CaTItaMg énsIlenaH/ç

sIlnieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GVIeQμaHza sIl/ç

kñúgsIlTaMgenaH ectna rbs´buK<lGñkev[r

cakGkuslkmμman:Nati:tCaedImkþI rbs´buK<lGñkbMeBjvtþ

xniþsMvr; 1 vIriysMvr; 1 .

bNþasMvr;TaMg 5 enaH sMvr;enHza

²Pik¡úCaGñkcUldl´ehIyCaGñkRbkbRBmehIyeday:timak¡sMvr;

enH³ eQμaHza :tiemak¡sMvr; .

sMvr;enHza ²Pik¡ú rkSack¡ú®nÞIy¾

dl´nUvkarsRgYm kñúgck¡ú®nÞIy¾ ³ eQμaHza stisMvr; .

sMvr;enH

‘edayBakü’ za ;

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´tbza; mñalGCit;! RkEs én‘tNØa’TaMgLayNa mankúñgelakç stiCaeRK]g Xat´nUvRkEsTaMgLayenaHç tzaKt ehAsti za Ca eRK]gbiT:MgnUvRkEsTaMgLayç

EtRkERsTaMgenaH

GñkRbtibtþi RtUvbiTedaybJ¦a dUecñH

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

eQμaHza jaNsMvr; . sUm|IkaresBnUvbc©&y rEmgdl´nUvkar

R:C\ EdldwgnUvlk¡N;éns&BÞ yl´RBmtamGtæTaMg 2 y¨agenH

RbCMucuH

b¨ueNÑaH kñúgbTza ²sIl³ enH .

kñúgjaNsMvr;enHEdr

cMENksMvr;

Edlmkeday

cMENkBYkGñkR:C\déTeT[t

n&yza ²Pik¡ú CaGñkGt´RTaMcMeBaHRtCak´ekþA³ dUecñHCaedImenH eQμaH

BN(naesckþI kñúgbTza sIl enH edayn&yza ²sIlsBÞenH

za xniþsMvr; .

ÉsMvr;Edlmk edayn&yza ²Pik¡ú EtgGt´sg,t´

manesckþIza sir; ‘x¬g´x¬s´’ç manesckþIza sIs; ‘kMBUl’ç man

nUvkamvitk,; EdlekIteLIgehIy³ dUecñHCaedImenH eQμaHza vIriy

esckþIza sItl; ‘RtCak´’ç manesckþIza siv; ‘ekSmkSanþ’³

sMvr; . sUm|IGaCIv:risuTÆisIl rEmgdl´nUvkarRbCMucuH kñúgvIriy sMvr; 5 RbkarenHkþI karev[rcakvtæúEdldl´RBm

rbs´BYkkulbuRt EdlP&yxøac:bkþIç kiriyasRgYm nig karev[r TaMgGs´enaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza sMvrsIl y¨agdUecñH . Baküza

²karminRbRBwtþiknøg eQμaHza sIl³ :ndl´ karminRbRBwtþiknøg

EdlRbRBwtþeTA xagpøÚvkay nig pøÚvcitþ rbs´buK<lGñkEdl:n smanTansIlehIy . enH KWCaesckþIedaHRsay nUvbJØakmμ za ²GVIeQμaHza sIl³ Camunsin . ‘GtæénsIl’

sIl eRBaHGtæza CasIln; KWRbRktI .

‘8’

«LÚvenH nwgedaHRsay kñúgbJØakmμza ²GVICalk¡N;ç

Carsç Cabc©úb|dðan nig CabTdðan énsIlenaH³ . sIln;‘PaBCaRbRktI’ Calk¡N; rbs´sIlenaH sUm|IepSgKña edayRbkard*eRcIn eRb[bdUcCarbs´ manvis&yEdlRbRBwtþeTA kúñgkiriyaeXIjc|as´ Ca

lk¡N; rbs´rUb EdlmanRbkarepSgKña d*eRcIn

‘7’ karedaHRsaykúñgbTd*essTaMgLay. Baküza ²Edl

eQμaHza sIl eRBaHGtæzadUcemþc/³ .

‘lk¡N;ç rsç bc©úb|dðanç bTdðan énsIl’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sMvr;enHEdr .

dUecñHCaedImxøH k*man .

‘eqøIyza’ EdleQμaHza

k*y¨agdUecñaHÉg .

EmnBit

Pav;énkic©RbRBwtþeTA

kúñgkareXIj

eQμaHza

eQμaHza sIln; enH

lk¡N; rbs´rU:ytn; sUm|IepSgKñaedayRbkard*eRcInEdlman

KWCaGVI/ . EdleQμaHza sIln; enH KWkartm,l´enAs)b´ man

BN(ex[v nig BN(el]gCaedIm eRBaHrU:ytn;sUm|IEdlepSgKña

esctþIza PaBénkmμTaMgLay mankaykmμCaedIm CaZmμCatmin

eRcInRbkar edayRbePTénBN( manBN(ex[vCaedIm k*minRbRBwtþ

rat´ray edayGMNacPav; énbuK<lCaGñkmansIllÁ RbéB 1 .

knøgnUvPaBCarbs´manvis&y

KWkarcUleTARTRTg´Tuk GZib|ayza; Pav;énkarRTRTg´Tuk eday

y¨agNamijç sIlnsBÞ Edl:neBalehIy edayGMNacén

GMNacénkarRTRTg´ nUvkuslZm(TaMgLay 1 . EmnBit BYkGñk

kartm,l´enAs)b´ énkmμTaMgLay mankaykmμCaedIm nig eday

EdlKb|IemIleXIjeTA:nEdr

visuTÆimK< ERb

GMNacénkartm,l´TuknUvkuslZm(TaMgLayenaHÉg rbs´sIl

sUm|IepSgKñaeRcInCaGenk

ectnaCaedIm EtmYy

eRBaHPav;énsIl

Calk¡N;

edayRbePTénZm(

man

sUm|IepSgKñaedayRbkarminEmn

edayRbePTénZm(manectnaCaedIm

minknøgputnUvPav;

CaTItm,l´enAs)b´ nig Pav;CaTItm,l´Tuk:nEdr k*y¨agdUecñaH .

sIl ß KuN KWkmμEdlminmaneTas elakehAza eQμaHza Cars edayGtæza Cakic© nig Casm|tþi rbs´sIlenaH Edlmanlk¡N;dUceBalmkehIy eQμaHza

sIlenH

bNÐit Kb|IRCab za

²mankiriyakMcat´bg´ nUvPaBénbuK<lRTusþsIl Cars edayrs Edlmankic©CaGtæ

mankmμEdlminmaneTas

Edlmansm|tþiCaGtæ³ .

Cars

edayrs

EmnBit kic©n@uHÉgkþI sm|tþikIþ elak

ehAza rs kúñgCMnMubJØaTaMg 4 manlk¡N;CaedIm . ‘bc©úb|dðan nig bTdðan’

sIlenHenaH BYkviJ¦ÚCnBN(naza ²manesckþIsÁat Cabc©úb|dðan ‘Capl’ Otþb|; nig hirin@uHÉg Ca bTdðan ‘CaehtuCaTItaMg’ énsIlenaH . EmnBit sIlenHenaH

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ y¨agenHza

²sIl

manesckþIsÁatxagpøÚv

kayç sÁatxagpøÚvvacaç sÁatxagpøÚvcitþ ‘1’ ³ dUecñH rEmgR:kd KÅ rEmgdl´nUvPaB énkarRbkan´ykedayPaBCaZmμCatsÁat . cMENkhiri nig Otþb|; GñkR:C\BN(naza CabTdðanénsIl enaH .

GZib|ayza; Caehtud*Cit .

eRBaHza kalebImanhiri

manesckþIsÁat Cabc©úb|dðan Edl

kalebI

hiri nig Otþb|; minmaneTç sIl k*minekIteLIg minfitenA:n

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Pav;énkarkMcat´bg´ nUvPaBénbuK<lRTusþ

eRBaHehtuenaH

sIlnieTÞs

nig Otþb|;ç sIl rEmgekIteLIgpg rEmgfitenApg .

‘rsrbs´sIl’ cMENk

eLIy .

lk¡N;ç rsç bc©úb|dðan nig bTdðan rbs´sIl

bNÐit Kb|IRCab y¨agenHÉg . ‘GanisgSénsIl’

‘9’ Baküza ²sIl manGanisgSy¨agdUcemþc/³ eqøIyza

mankiriya:nnUvKuNCaGenk mankarminekþARkhaysþayeRkay

CaedIm CaGanisgS . smdUcCaRBHPKv&tRtas´za ²mñalGannÞ !

k*sIlTaMgLay Cakusl mankarminekþARkhayCapl mankar

minsþayeRkay CaGanisgS ‘2’³ dUecñHç

enAmanBaküdéTeT[t

EdlRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´za ²mñalKhbtITaMgLay GanisgS rbs´ GñkmansIl dl´RBmedaysIl 5 y¨agenH . y¨ag etIdUcemþcxøH/ . CaGñkmansIl

GanisgS 5

mñalKhbtITaMgLay buK<lkñúgelakenH

bribUN(edaysIl

manesckþIminRbmaTCaehtuç

Etg:nnUvKMnrénePaK;d*ZM

enHCaGanisgS TI1 rbs´buK<lGñk

mansIl bribUN(edaysIl . 1- suÇ GMÇ PaKTI 41 TMB&rTI 422 . 2- suÇ GMÇ PaKTI 51 TMB&r 223 .

visuTÆimK< ERb mñalKhbtITaMgLay d*lÁ

rbs´GñkmansIl

BaküdéTenAmanteTAeT[t bribUN(edaysIl

kitþis&BÞ

rEmgx©rx©ayeTAç

enH KÅCaGanisgS TI 2 rbs´GñkmansIl bribUN(edaysIl . mñalKhbtITaMgLay BaküdéT enAmanteTAeT[t buK<lGñk mansIl bribUN(edaysIl

rEmgcUleTArkbris&TNa

eTaHCa

xtþiybris&TkþI RBahμNbris&TkþI KhbtIbris&TkþI smNbris&T

GanisgS TI 3

enH KÅCa

rbs´GñkmansIl bribUN(edaysIl .

mñalKhbtITaMgLay

BaküdéT enAmaneT[t

buK<lGñk

mansIl bribUN(edaysIl CaGñkminvegVgeZVImrNkalç enHKW CaGanisgS TI 4

rbs´GñkmansIl

mñalKhbtITaMgLay mansIl

bribUN(edaysIl

bribUN(edaysIl .

BaküdéT enAmaneT[t luHTMlaykay

buK<lGñk

bnÞab´GMBIesckþI

søab´eTA rEmgcUleTAekIt kñúgsuKtiç sY(Kç eTvelakç enH KWCa GanisgS TI 5

rbs´GñkmansIl

sIlnieTÞs

nig GanisgSeRcInCaGenk manesckþIminekþARkhaysþayeRkay CaedIm y¨agenHÉg . n&ymYyeT[t za ;

TIBwg‘déT’ rbs´BYkkulbuRt kñúgsasnaenH ev[r caksIlNaehIy minmaneTç GñkNa Kb|IeBal nUvkarkMNt´nUvGanisgS énsIlenaH:n . TwkKW sIl rEmgCRmH nUvmnÞilNa rbs´BYkstVman CIvit kñúgelakenH:nç sÞwgeQμaHKg<akþIç ymuna

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kþI CaGñkekø[vkøa CaGñkmanmuxminsMyugcuH ‘minxμas’ç

bribUN(edaysIl ‘1’ .

GanisgSsIlmaneRcInCaGenk manPaBCaTIRsLaj´ CaTI eBjcitþCaedIm mankarGs´eTAénGasv;CaTIbMput RBHPKv&t RTg´ Rtas´edayn&yCaedImza ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay RbsinebIPik¡ú déT

kþIç srPUkþIç srsStIkþIç GcirvtIkþIç mhIkþIç mhanTI kþI

k*minGacedIm|InwgCRmHnUvmnÞil

enaH:neLIyç

sIlenH

rbs´BYkstV

EdlbuK<lrkSa:nlÁ

ehIy CaGriysIl manesckþIRtCak´RtCMéRkeBk rEmgrmáab´nUvesckþIRkvl´RkvayNa rbs´stVTaMg LaykñúgelakenH:nç xül´TaMgLayRbkbeday ePø{g

k*rmáab´nUvesckþIRkvl´RkvalenaH

min:n

eLIyç sUm|IxøwmcnÞn¾Rkhm Ekvmukþa EkvmNI BnøW RBHc&nÞd*RsTn´ min:nEdr .

k*rmáab´esckþIRkvl´RkvayenaH køinÉNa pSayeTA kñúgTIbeNþay

eT[t Kb|IR:zñaza; GatμaGj Kb|ICaTIRsLaj´ CaTIKab´citþ CaTI

xül´ nigkñúgTIRcasxül´esμIKñaç køinenaH esμIeday

eKarB nig CaTIKYrosresIr rbs´BYksRBhμcarI

Pik¡úenaH Kb|I

køinKWsIl nwgmaneQμaHmkGMBITINa:n . TIBwg

sIlmanKuN

déT CaCeNþIreLIgeTAkan´fansYK( ßk* CaTVar kñúg

CaGñkeZVIobribUN(

kñúgsIlTaMgLaycuH ‘2’ ³ .

1- suÇ TIÇ PaK 16 TMB&r 185 . 2- suÇ mÇ mUÇ PaK 20 TMB&r 106 .

kiriyacUleTAkan´nKr KWRBHniBVan EdlesμIeday

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

énsbriynþsIl nig GbriynþsIl nig edayGMNacelakiy-

sIl nwgmanmkGMBINa . BYkPik¡úEdlman«®nÞIy¾

sIl nig elakutþrsIl k*dUecñaHEdr .

s®gYmehIy sÁitsÁagehIy edayeRK]gsÁitsÁag

sIl man 3 y¨ag edayGMNachInsIlç mCÄimsIl nig

KWsIl rEmglÁ:n y¨agNaç RBHraCaTaMgLay

bNItsIl .

EdlsÁitsÁagehIy edayEkvmukþa nig EkvmNI

sIl man 3 y¨ag

edayGMNacénbramdðsIl

sIlTaMgLay rEmgkMcat´bg´nUvP&y manP&yGMBI

edayGMNacén

GbramdðsIl

nig

bdibsSTÆisIl

edayGMNacénvisuTiÆsIl GvisuTÆisIl nig evmtiksIl eday

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kartiHed[lxøÜnCaedIm:n edayRbkarTaMgBYg TaMg

GMNacénesxsIl

júaMgkitþis&BÞ nig esckþIrIkray oekIt:nsBV>

GesxsIl

nig

envesxanaesxsIl

k*dUcKñaEdr .

kal . kzamux EdlsEmþgnUvGanisgS énsIl

sIl man 4 y¨ag

EdlCab\sKl´énKuNTaMgLay mankiriyasmøab´

edayGMNacénhaPaKiysIl

fiti-

PaKiysIl viessPaKiysIl nig nieBVZPaKiysIlç eday

nUvkmøaMgéneTasTaMgLay bNÐit Kb|IRCab dUc Edl:ner[brab´mkenHÉg .

mYyeT[t

GtþaZibetyüsIl elakaZibetyüsIl nig ZmμaZibetyüsIl

k*enAEtminlÁ:n y¨agenaH . sIl rbs´Gñkman

GMNacénPik¡úsIl Pik¡únIsIl Gnub|sm|nñsIl nig KhdðsIlç edayGMNacbktisIl GacarsIl ZmμtasIl nig buBVehtuk-

‘sIlmanb¨unμany¨ag’ ‘10’

sIl

«LÚvenH CaBaküedaHRsay kñúgbJØakmμ Edlelak

eBalza ² k*sIlenaH manbu¨nμany¨ag/ ³ .

nig

edayGMNacén:tiemak¡sMvrsIl

GaCIv:risuTÆisIl nig bc©ysnñisSitsIl k*y¨agenaHEdr . sIl man 5 y¨ag

sIlTaMgGs´enHÉg manRbkar 1 edaylk¡N; CaRbRktI

«®nÞiysMvrsIl

briynþ:risuTÆisIlCaedIm .

edayGMNacén:risuTÆisIl man dUcBaküEdlRBHsarIbutþetær eBal

rbs´xøÜnmunsinç sIl man 2 y¨ag edayGMNacéncaritþsIl

kñúgKm¬IrbdismÖiTaza ²sIl man 5 y¨ag KWbriynþ:risuTÆisIl

nig varitþsIlç sIl man 2 y¨ag edayGMNacénGPismacarik-

Gbriynþ:risuTÆisIl

sIl nig GaTiRBhμcriysIl edayGMNacénvirtisIl nig Gvi-

bdibsSTÆi:risuTÆisIl ‘1’ ³ .

rtisIl

GMNacénbhansIlç evrmNIsIlç ectnasIlç sMvrsIl nig

edayGMNacnisSitsIl

nig

GnisSitsIl

eday

GMNacénkalbriynþsIl nig Ga:NekadiksIl edayGMNac

1- suÇ

xuÇ

bribuNÑ:riynþsIl Gbramdð:risuTÆisIl mYyeT[t man 5 y¨ag eday

bdiÇ PaKTI 69 TMB&rTI 96 .

visuTÆimK< ERb GvItik,msIl .

bNþasIlTaMgenaH kñúgcMENksIl man 1

y¨ag bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþI tamn&yEdleBalehIyenaHcuH . ‘RkumsIl 2 TI 1’ ‘11’

bNÐit

man 2 Rbkar .

sIlnieTÞs

hñwgÉg eQμaHza karRbkbedayGPismacar .

sik¡abT EdlRBHPKv&tRTg´bJ¦tþ R:rBÆnUvGPismacar eQμaHza GPismacariksIl .

Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y

mYyvijeT[t

Baküza

GPismacariksIlenH CaeQμaH

kñúgcMENkénsIl

énsIld*esseRkABIsIlmanGaCIv;CaKMrb´ 8 ‘1’ . sIl ÉNa

karbMeBjsik¡abTEdlRBHPKv&tRTg´bJ¦tþ za

EdlCaPav;xagedIm énmK<RBhμcriy; eRBaHehtuenaH sIlenaH

²kmμenH KWGñkRtUveZVI³ ÉNaç karbMeBj nUvsik¡abTenaH eQμaHza

eTIbeQμaHza GaTiRBhμcriyksIl .

caritþsIl .

sIlenH CaeQμaHénGaCIvmdðksIl .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

karmineZVI nUvesckþIelμIssik¡abT EdlRBHGg<

Baküza GaTiRBhμcriykEmnBit GaCIvmdðksIl

RTg´hamXat´ehIyza ²kmμenH KWGñkminRtUveZVI³ ÉNaç karmineZVI

enaH eQμaHzaekItedayPaBCaxagedIménmK< eRBaHPav;énsIlenaH

esckþIelμIssik¡abT

CaKuNKWbuK<lRtUvCRmH

varitþsIl .

EdlRBHGg<RTg´hamXat´enaH

eQμaHza

enH KW CaesckþIGZib|ayénBakü kñúgcaritþsIl nig

varitþsIlenaH .

Ég .

osÁatbrisuTÆ

kñúgcMENkCaxagedImnu@H

ehtuenaH RBHPKv&tRtas´za ²k*kaykmμç vcIkmμç GaCIv;

buK<lTaMgLay EtgRbRBwtþkñúgsIlenaH KÅza

rbs´Pik¡úenaH rEmgbrisuTÆlÁ taMgBIedImmkem¨øH ‘2’ ³ . mYyeT[t

RbRBwtþedayPaBCaGñkeZVIoeBjeljbribUN( kñúgsIlTaMgLay

BYksik¡abTNa EdlRBHPKv&tRtas´za ²Casik¡abTtUc nig tUc

eRBaHehtuenaH

bnÞab´³

sIlenaH

eTIbeQμaHza

caritþsIl

buK<l

sik¡abTenH eQμaHza GPismacariksIl .

TaMgLayEtgXMuRKg KWrkSanUvsik¡abT EdlRBHPKv&t RTg´ham

d*ess eQμaHza GaTiRBhμcriyksIl .

Xat´ehIy edaysIlenaH

Edlrab´bJ©Úl

varitþsIl .

eRBaHehtuenaH sIlenaH eQμaHza

bNþacaritþsIl nig varitþsIl TaMg 2 y¨agenaH

caritþsIl seRmcGMBIsTÆa nig vIriy;ç varitþsIl sMercGMBIsTÆa ‘Etmü¨ag’ .

sIl man 2 y¨ag edayGMNacéncaritþsIl nig

varitþsIl y¨agenHÉg .

bNÐitKb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgRkumsIl 2 TI 2 . GPismacar .

mYyvijeT[t sIl

kñúgóPetaviPg< CaGaTiRBhμcriyksIlç

Edl

rab´bJ©Úl kñúgxnÆkvtþ eQμaHza GPismacariksIl . GaTiRBhμcriyksIl seRmcRBm eRBaHkiriyadl´RBm én GPismacariksIlenaH .

eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´za

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay zaebIPik¡úenaH min:nbMeBjZm( KWGPisma-

‘RkumsIl 2 TI 2’

esμId*x¬g´x¬s´ eQμaHza

sik¡abT

karRbRBwtþiesμI

cariksIlo:neBjbribUN(ehIy nwgbMeBjnUvZm( KWGaTiRBhμkarRbRBwtþi d*x¬g´x¬s´

1- sIlmanGaCIv;CaKMrb´ 8 :ndl´kuslkmμbz 7 EdlCakaykmμ 3 vcIkmμ 4 nig GaCIv:risuTÆi 1 . 2- mÇ óÇ PaKTI 28 TMB&r 340 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

criyksIl dUecñHç karRbRBwtþienH CaehtuCaTItaMgminman ‘1’ ³ . sIl man 2 y¨ag

edayGMNac

énGPismacariksIl nig

GaTiRBhμcriyksIl dUecñHÉg .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgTuk; TI5 .

karkMNt´kalsmaTan eQμaHza kalbriynþsIlç sIlEdl

CIvit dUecñaHEdr eQμaHza Ga:NekadiksIl .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúgTuk; TI3 .

sIl Edl

man:Nati:tCaedIm

eQμaHza

Rbkar

edayGMNackalbriynþsIl

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sIl man2 y¨ag edayGMNacvirtisIl nig GvirtisIl dUecñH . ‘RkumsIl 2 TI 4’

Ga:NekadiksIl

‘RkumsIl 2 TI 6’

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgTuk; TII6 .

sIlEdlmankar

yl´eXIj edayGMNacénlaPç ysç jatiç Gvyv; nig CIvit

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúgTuk; TI 4 .

kñúgBaküza

CaTIbMput

eQμaHza

sbriynþsIlç

²nisS&y³ :ndl´ nisS&y man 2 y¨ag KW; tNØanisS&y 1

eQμaHza GbriynþsIl .

TidðinisS&y 1 .

kñúgbdism¬iTa

bNþanisS&yTaMg 2 enaH sIlNa EdlbuK<l

R:zña nUvsm|tþi kúñgPB y¨agenH za

nig

sIl man 2

y¨agdUecñHÉg .

virtisIl . sIld*essmanectnaCaedIm eQμaHza GvirtisIl .

ß CaeTvtaNamYy

sIlEdlbuK<leZVI

buK<lsmaTan drabdl´Gs´CIvit ehIyRbRBwtþeTA drabdl´Gs´

‘RkumsIl 2 TI 3’

seRmcGMBIkarev[rcakeTas

sIlnieTÞs

²GatμaGj nwg:nCaeTvta

edaysIlenH³ dUecñH RbRBwtþeTAç

sIlenH

za; ²‘sYrza’

sIl

EdlpÞúyKñaGMBIenH

smdUcBaküEdlRBHsarIbuRt eBal sIl manTIbMputenaH

etIdUcemþc/ç

‘eqøIyza’ sIl manlaPCaTIbMput k*manç sIlmanysCaTIbMput k*manç sIlmanjatiCaTIbMput k*manç

sIlmanGvyv;CaTIbMput

eQμaHzaGaRs&yedaytNØa . sIlNa EdlbuK<loRbRBwtþeTA

k*manç sIlmanCIvitCaTIbMput k*manç ‘sYrza’ sIl manlaPCa

edaykaryl´eXIjzasÁatza ²GatμaGj CaGñksÁatedaysIl³

TIbMput etIdUcemþc/ç

dUecñHç sIlenH eQμaHza GaRs&yedayTidði .

knøgsik¡abT

Caelakutþr;pg

Caelakiy;

cMENksIlNa

EtCaeRK]gTMnukbMrugelakutþrsIl

‘eqøIyza’ buK<lBYkxøH kñúgelakenH RbRBwtþ

tamEdlxøÜnsmaTanehIyy¨agNa

ehtu eRBaHlaPCabc©&y eRBaHlaPCaedImehtuç sIl enHenaH

enaHpgç sIlenH eQμaHza GnisSitsIl . sIl 2 y¨ag KW

eQμaHza laPbriynþsIl ‘1’ .

nisSitsIl nig GnisSitsIl y¨agdUecñHÉg .

‘sEmþg’ oBisþar edayó:yenHÉg .

‘RkumsIl 2 TI 5’ 1– suÇ

GMÇ

bÇ

PaKTI 44 TMB&rTI 28 .

eRBaHlaPCa

GbriynþsIl 1–

suÇ

xuÇ

sIleRkAGMBIenH bNÐit Kb|I sUm|IkñúgkarvisC¢na

k*elakeBalza ²‘sYrza’ sIlEdlminmanlaP PaKTI 69 TMB&rTI 97 .

visuTÆimK< ERb CaTIbMputenaH etIdUcemþc/ç

‘eqøIyza’ buK<lBYkxøH kñúgelakenH

minjúaMgsUm|IkarKitoekIteLIg

kñúgkarRbRBwtþiknøg

nUvsik¡abT

sIlnieTÞs

RbRBwtþeTA edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´niBViTaç

niBViTa RbRBwtþeTA edIm|I

RbeyaCn¾dl´viraK;ç viraK; RbRBwtþeTA

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´vimutþiç

tamEdlxøÜn:nsmaTanehIyy¨agNa eRBaHehtuénlaP eRBaH

vimutþi RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´vimutþiJ¦aNTsSn;ç vimutþiJ¦aN

bc©&yénlaP

TsSsn;

eRBaHdMeNIrénlaPç

buK<lenaH

nwgRbRBwtþknøg

RbRBwtþeTA

‘edaykayç vaca’ dUcemþcekItç sIlenHenaH eQμaHza minEmn

CitRbkan´minmanç

manlaPCaTIbMputeLIy ‘1’ ³.

RbeyaCn¾ç

ÉsIleRkAGMBIenH bNÐit Kb|I

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´RBHniBVan

kiriyaeBal

‘nUvvin&y’

CaTIcUleTA

mankarrYbrYmenH Ca

karRbwkSa ‘nUvvin&y’ manvin&yenHCaRbeyaCn¾ç

kar

cUleTAGg<úyCit manvin&yenHCaRbeyaCn¾ç karepÁ{gRtec[ksþab´

GMNacénsbriynþsIl nig GbriynþsIl y¨agdUecñHÉg .

manvin&yenHCaRbeyaCn¾ç

‘RkumsIl 2 TI 7’ bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgTuk; TI 7 .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘sEmþg’oBisþar edayó:yenHÉg . sIlman 2 y¨ag eday

manvin&yenHCaRbeyaCn¾³ .

sIl EdlRbkb

edayGasv;RKb´y¨ag eQμaHza elakiysIl .

sIl Edlmin

manGasv; eQμaHza elakutþrsIl . bNþasIlTaMg 2 y¨ag

rlas´xøÜnecjcakPBpg

smdUcCaRBHPKv&tRtas´

elakutþrsIl CaehtunaMmknUvkar

CaPUmiénbc©evk¡NJ¦aNpg y¨agenH

Ég . bNÐitKb|IRCabsIl 2 y¨ag edayGMNacelakiysIl nig elakutþrsIl edayRbkardUecñH . ‘RkumsIl 3 TI 1’

enaH elakiysIl CasIlnaMKuNviesskñúgPBpg CaeRK]gKaM RTnUvkarrlas´xøÜnecjcakPBpg .

karrYcRsLHéncitþ eRBaHminRbkan´maM

‘12’ kñúgtik;TaMgLay bNÐitKb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgtik; TI1

za ²vin&y RbRBwtþeTA edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´sMvr;ç sMvr; RbRBwtþeTA

dUcteTA .

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´esckþIminekþARkhaysþayeRkayç

esckþImin

edaycitþ edayvIriy; edayvimMsad*ezakTabkþI eQμaHza hIn-

dl´:emaC¢;

sIlç sIl EdlbuK<loRbRBwtþeTA edayKuNTaMgLay man

ekþARkhaysþayeRkay

RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IRbeyaCn¾

sIlEdlbuK<loRbRBwtþeTA edayqnÞ; d*ezakTabkþI

:emaC¢; RbRBwtþeTARBm edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´bItiç bIti RbRBwtþeTA

qnÞ;CaedIm CakNþal eQμaHza mCÄimsIlç

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´bsSTÆiç bsSTÆi RbRBwtþeTA edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´

oRbRBwtþeTA edayqnÞ;d*ézøzøa eQμaHza bNItsIlç

sux;ç sux;RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´smaZiç smaZiRbRBwtþeTA

sIlEdlbuK<lsmaTan edayPaBénxøÜnCaGñkR:zñays eQμaH

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´yzaPUtJ¦aNTsSn;ç yzaPUtJ¦aNTsSn;

za hInsIl .

1–

suÇ xuÇ

PaKTI 69 TMB&rTI 99 .

sIl EdlbuK<l mYyeT[t

sIl EdlbuK<lsmaTan eRBaHPaBénxøÜnCaGñk

R:zñapl énbuNü eQμaHza mCÄimsIl .

sIl

EdlbuK<l

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

smaTan eRBaHGaRs&ynUvPaBCaRBHGriy; edayKitza ²sIlenH

za ZmμaZibetyüsIl . sIlman 3 y¨ag edayGMNacénsIl

GatμaGjRtUvEteZVIBit³

manGtþaZibetyüsIlCaedIm y¨agenHÉg .

eQμaHza

bNItsIlç

mYyeT[t

sIl

‘RkumsIl 3 TI 3’

EdleTasTaMgLay mankarelIktem,IgxøÜnbnþúHbgÁab´GñkdéT cUl eTAesAhμgehIy sIlç

y¨agenHza

ÉBYkPik¡údéT

²GatμaGj

CaGñkRTusþsIl

CaGñkbribUN(

eday

manZm(d*lamk³

dUecñH

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&ykúñgtik; TI3 . sIlNa Edlelak eBalehIyza ²nisSitsIl³ kñúgBYkTII 2ç

sIlenaH

eQμaHza

bramdðsIl eRBaHsIlenaH RtUvtNØa nig Tidði Bal´RtUvehIy .

ehIy eQμaHza mCÄimsIlç elakutþrsIl eQμaHzabNItsIl.

sIl EdlCaeRK]gKaMBarmK< énklüaNbuzuC¢n nig EdlRbkb

mYyvijeT[t sIl EdlbuK<loRbRBwtþeTAehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾

RBmedaymK<

dl´PB nig ePaK; edayGMNactNØa eQμaHza hInsIlç sIl

‘sIl EdltNØa nig Tidði Bal´RtUvmin:n’ç

EdlbuK<loRbRBwtþeTAehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karjúaMgxøÜn o

RbkbRBmedaypl énRBHesxbuK<l nig RBHGesxbuK<lTaMg

rYccakTuk¡

Lay eQμaHza bdib|sSTÆisIl .

eQμaHza

mCÄimsIlç

sIl

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

elakiysIl EdleTasmincUleTAesAhμg

eQμaHza hInsIlç

KWPav;én:rmIEdlRBH

eBaZistV oRbRBwtþeTA edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karjúaMgsBVstV orYc cakTuk¡ eQμaHza bNItsIl .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabsIl 3 y¨ag

edayGMNachInsIlç mCÄimsIl nig bNItsIl dUecñHÉg . ‘RkumsIl 3 TI 2’

énesxbuK<lTaMgLay

eQμaHza

GbramdðsIl

cMENksIlEdl

sIl man 3 y¨ag eday

GMNacénsIl manbramdðsIlCaedIm y¨agenHÉg . ‘RkumsIl 3 TI 4’

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kúñgtik; TI4 . sIlNa EdlPik¡ú

bMeBjeZVIminoRtUvGabtþiesaH

BMuenaHesatRtUvehIy

Et:nenA

sIl EdlbuK<l

brivaskmμ ß sEmþgGabtþiecjç sIlenaH eQμaHza visuTÆisIlç

mancitþZán´kñúgxøÜn R:zñacg´lHbg´nUvGMeBIminsmKYrdl´xøÜn RbRBwtþ

sIlEdlPik¡úRtUvGabtþiehIyEtminenAbrivaskmμ ß sEmþgo:n

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kúñgtik; TI 2 .

eTA edayesckþIeKarB kñúgxøÜn eQμaHza GtþaZibetyüsIl . sIl EdlbuK<lmancitþZán´ kñúgelak cg´ec[svagBakütiHed[l kñúgelak

RbRBwtþeTA

edayesckþIeKarB

kñúgelak

eQμaHza

elakaZibetyüsIlç sIl EdlbuK<lmancitþZán´kúñgZm( cg´bUCa nUvPav;énZm(CaZM RbRBwtþeTA edayesckþIeKarB kúñgRBHZm( eQμaH

lÁeLIgvij eQμaHza GvisuTÆisIlç sIl rbs´Pik¡úGñkmanesckþI sgS&ykúñgvtæú ‘EdlCaTIekItGabtþi’ kþI kñúgGabtþikþI kñúgkarRbRBwtþi xus‘EdlKYroekItGabtþi’kþI eQμaHza evmtiksIl . bNþasIl TaMgenaH GvisuTiÆsIl RBHeyaKIRtUvCRmHosÁat kñúgevmtiksIl minRtUveZVIkarRbRBwtþixuskúñgvtæú RtUvbenÞabg´esckþIsgS&y oTal´

visuTÆimK< ERb

Et:n dUecñH esckþIsb|ay nwgmandl´RBHeyaKIenaH . Kb|I RCabsIl

y¨ag

edayGMNacénsIl

manvisuTiÆsIl

bNÐitKb|IRCabvinicä&y kúñgtik; TI5 .

sIlEdlsm|yutþ

edayGriymK< 4 nig samJ¦pl 3 eQμaHza esxsIlç

sIl

ess eQμaHza envesxanaesxsIl .

sIl man 3 y¨ag

manesxsIlCaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg

cMENkkúñgKm¬IrbdismÖiTa RBHZmμesnabtIsarIbuRteBal za buK<lenH

manesckþIsux

CaRbRktIç

buK<lenH manTuk¡CaRbRktIç buK<lenH manCemøaHCaRbRktIç buK<l enH

mankarRbdab´tak´EtgCaRbRktI

dUecñH

eRBaHsMedAyknUv

RbRktINaç RbRktIenaH elakehAza ²sIl³ rbs´stVTaMgLay enaH> kúñgelak eRBaHehtuNaç y¨ag

KW kuslsIlç

briyayenaH³ dUecñaHç

eRBaHehtuenaH sIl eTIbman 3

GkuslsIlç

GBüaktsIl

eday

sIl man 3 y¨ag edayGMNacsIl

mankuslsIlCaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg . bNþasIlTaMg 3 y¨ag enaH ehtu

GkuslsIl

minsmsUm|IedaycMENkmYy

manlk¡N;CaedIm

esckþIenH ehtuenaH

‘RkumsIl 4 TI 1’

Pik¡úNa kñúgsasnaenH esBKb´BYkCnRTusþsIl

minesBKb´BYkCnGñkmansIl CaGñklág´exøA min

eXIjnUveTas kñúgkiriyaRbRBwtþiknøgcMeBaHvtæú eRcIn

edayesckþIRtiHriHxus minrkSanUv«®nÞIy¾TaMgLayç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Edlsm|yutþ edayGrhtþpl eQμaHza GesxsIlç sIld*

eBalza;

tamn&yEdlx\úMeBalmkehIyhñwgÉg .

‘13’ kñúgctuk,;TaMgLay Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgctuk,; TI1

‘RkumsIl 3 TI 5’

²CnTaMgLay

sIlnieTÞs

nig

GvisuTiÆsIlCaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg .

edayGMNacénsIl

kñúgcMeNam

énsIlEdlx\Mú:nb¨gykehIy

kñúg

eTIbmin:nnaMmkbJ©Úl kúñgnieTÞsenHeT .

eRBaHehtuenaH bNÐitKb|IRCabPav;énsIlenaHman 3 y¨ag

sIl rbs´Pik¡úmansPaBEbbenHenaH cat´za Ca sIl RbRBwtþeTA kúñgcMENkénesckþIsabsUnü .

cMENk Pik¡úNa kñúgRBHsasnaenH CaGñkmancitþ eRtkGrrIkray

kñúgsIlsm|tþi

minjúaMgesckþI

R:zñakúñgcitþ oekIteLIg kñúgkarRbkber]y> kñúg kmμdðanç sIlenaH rbs´Pik¡úrUbenaH CaGñkeRtkGr RtwmEtsIl minRbwgERbgBüayamo:nx¬s´ teTA

eT[t CasIlRbRBwtþeTA kúñgcMENkénkartaMgenA . cMENk Pikú¡rUbNa bribUN(edaysIl RbwgERbg

Büayam edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´smaZiç sIl rbs´ Pik¡úenaH CasIlRbRBwtþeTA kñúgcMENk énKuN

viess . Pik¡úrUbNa mineRtkGr edayehtuRtwm EtsIl EtgRbkber]y> nUvesckþIen]yNayç

sIl rbs´Pikú¡rUbenaH CasIlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgcMENk énkarRtas´dwg .

visuTÆimK< ERb sIl man 4 y¨ag

edayGMNacénsIl manhanPaKiy-

sIlCaedIm edayRbkardUecñHÉg .

sIlnieTÞs

eBlNaç kñúgeBlenaH citþ RbkbedaykamKuN kñúgBYkburs minekIteLIgdl´RBHmata énRBHeBaZistVeLIy ‘1’³ dUecñH ‘sIl

‘RkumsIl 4 TI 2’

enH’ eQμaHza ZmμtasIlç cMENkxagsIlrbs´stVEdlbrisuTÆ

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgctuk,; TI2 teTA . sik¡abTTaMgLay

TaMgLay manRBHmhaksSb;CaedIm nig rbs´RBHeBaZistV kñúg

EdlRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´bJ¦tþ R:rBÆPik¡úTaMgLay nig sik¡abT

CatiTaMgLayenaH> eQμaHza buBVehtuksIl . sIl man 4

EdlPik¡úTaMgenaH RtUvEtrkSa tamRBHbJ¦tþç sIlenH eQμaHza

y¨ag edayGMNacénsIl manRbRktisIlCaedIm y¨agdUecñH .

Pik¡únITaMgLay

nig

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Pik¡úsIlç sik¡abTTaMgLay EdlRBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´bJ¦tþR:rBÆ sik¡abTEdlPik¡únITaMgenaH

RtUvEtrkSatam

‘RkumsIl 4 TI 4’

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgctuk,; TI 4 dUcteTAenH .

RBHbJ¦tþç sIlenH eQμaHza Pik¡únIsIlç sIl 10 rbs´BYk sameNr nig sameNrI

eQμaHza Gnubsm|nñsIlç

sik¡abT

‘:tiemak¡sMvrsIl’

sIlÉNa EdlRBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´ y¨agenHza ²Pik¡ú kúñg

TaMg 5 edayGMNacénnic©sIl rbs´BYkó:sk nig ó:sikaç

sasnaenH

ß ebImanesckþIósSah¾ ‘ó:sk nig ó:sikaRtUvEtrkSa’ sIl

bribUN(edayGacar; nig eKacr; enA

10ç sIl 8 edayGMNacénGg<rbs´óe:sz eRBaHehtuenaH

TaMgLay EdlmanRbmaNtictYc smaTan sikSa kúñgsik¡abT

sIlenH eQμaHza KhdðsIl .

TaMgLay ‘2’³ dUecñHç

sIl man 4 y¨ag eday

CaGñksRgYmedaykarsRgYm

GMNacénsIl manPik¡úsIlCaedIm y¨agenHÉg . ‘RkumsIl 4 TI 3’

kúñg:tiemak¡

CaGñkeXIjP&y

CaGñk

kúñgeTas

sIlenH eQμaHza :tiemak¡sMvrsIl . ‘«®nÞiysMvrsIl’

cMENkÉ sIlNa EdlRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´za ²Pik¡úenaH

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgctuk,; TI3 teTAenH .

karminRbRBwtþi

elμIs ‘sIl 5’ rbs´BYkmnusSGñkenA kñúgótþrkuruTVIb

eQμaHza

eXIjnUvrUb GnuBüJ¢n;ç

edayck¡ú

CaGñkminkan´yknUvnimitþ

minkan´yknUv

BYkZm(GaRkk´ CaGkusl KWGPiCÄa nig eTamnsS

RbRktisIlç maryaT nig b\kBaer[g>xøÜn rbs´RtkUlç RbeTs

Kb|ICab´tamnUvPik¡úenaH

nig lTÆiTaMgLay

sIl rbs´RBHmata

RbtibtþiedIm|IsRgYmnUvck¡ú®nÞIy¾enaH EtgrkSanUvck¡ú®nÞIy¾ dl´nUvkar

énRBHeBaZistV EdlRBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´ y¨agenHza ²mñalGannÞ

sRgYmkúñgck¡ú®nÞIy¾ç Pik¡úenaH »sMeLg edayRtec[k .l. ZMukøin

enH CaZmμtaç

eQμaHza GacarsIlç

RBHeBaZistV

yagcuHkan´RBHK(P énRBHmata

kñúg

eRBaHehtuminsRgYm

nUvck¡ú®nÞIy¾Na

1– suÇ TIÇ mÇ PaK 16 TMB& 26 . 2- GPiÇ viÇ PaK 81 TMB&r 245 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

edayRcmuH .l. PøkSrs edayGNþat .l. Bal´RtUvepadðBV;

kulbuRtEdlbYsedaysTÆa manevaharKWxøÜn:nehIy y¨agdUecñH

edaykay

eRBaHPav;KWxøÜneXIjP&y kñúgsgSarpg eRBaHCaGñkRTRTg´nUvpÞaMg

.l.

dwgc|as´ZmμarmμN¾

edaycitþ

EtCaGñkmin

kan´yknUvnimitþ .l. rEmgdl´nUvkarsRgYmkñúgmni®nÞIy¾ ‘1’ ³

‘14’ kñúgbTza ²:tiemak¡sMvrsMvueta³ enH Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

dUecñHç sIlenH eQμaHza «®nÞiysMvrsIl . ‘GaCIv:risuTÆisIl’

dUcteTA .

cMENkkiriyaev[rÉNa cakmicäaCIv; EdlRbRBwtþeTA eday

RTg´Rtas´bJ¦tþ

nUvsik¡abTTaMgLay

eRBaHehtuénGaCIv;

eRBaHdMeNIrénGaCIv;

edayGMNac én:bZm(TaMgLay manCaGaTi¾ kuhk

edayb\kç

ó:y

karlelag

edaykayxøH

sMrab´ekasyklaPç eTATak´laP³ dUecñHç

EdlRBHPKv&t

edayvacaç

edayvacaxøHç

nig

PaBCaGñkeRbIkl

karsRgYmenH

sIlenH eQμaHza GaCIv:risuTÆisIl . ‘bc©ysnñisSitsIl’

kareRbIR:s´bc©&y 4

kúñgG:yCaedIm eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´ehAza

²:tiemak¡³ .

edayyklaP

karrvaMgRby&tñ eQμaHza karsRgYm . CaeQμaH

za :tiemak¡sMvr; . dl´ehIy

RbkbRBmehIy

CaGñksRgYmehIy

enHCakzaeRK]gvinicä&y esckþIBN(na

RBmCamYynwg

tamlMdab´bT cab´taMgGMBIedImmk .

bTza ²«Z³ KW 1–

kñúgsIlTaMgenaH

kñúgsasnaenH .

suÇ mÇ mUÇ PaKTI 22 TMB&rTI 189 .

bTza ²Pik¡ú³ :ndl´

EdlRbRBwtþeTA

Pik¡ú sRgYmehIy

edayeRK]gsRgYm

KWcUl

KW:tiemak¡enaH

eday:tiemak¡sMvr;

bTza

²vihrti³ :ndl´júaMg«riyabz oRbRBwtþeTA . ‘Gacar; nig Gnacar;’ esckþIGZib|ay énbTTaMgLay manbTza ²GacareKacr-

sm|enña³ dUecñHCaedIm

sIlenH eQμaHza bc©ysnñisSitsIl .

Baküza

karsRgYm KW:tiemak¡hñwgÉg eQμaH

GZib|ayza;

PKv&tRTg´Rtas´ edayn&yCaedImza ²Pik¡ú BicarNa edayó:y ehIy eTIbeRbIR:s´nUvcIvr za RKan´EtedIm|IkarBarRtCak´³ dUecñHç

énkarminRbRBwtþielμIs

kúñgpøÚvkay nig pøÚvvaca .

eQμaHza

brisuTÆ edaykarBicarNa EdlRBH

:tiemak¡sIlenaH

júaMgPik¡úenaH orYcput KWza orYcredaHcakTuk¡TaMgLay manTuk¡

KW ²kar

y¨agenH

PaBCaGñkeRbIsMdICaexñas

PaBénkarEsVgrklaP

sIl EdlCasik¡abT eQμaHza :tiemak¡ . eRBaH

Pik¡úNa EzTaM KW rkSa nUv:tiemak¡sIlenaHç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GMNacénkarRbRBwtþielμIs

sMBt´EdlbuK<lkat´dac´ehIypg .

kñúg:lIÉeNaH .

bNÐit Kb|IRCab tamn&yEdlmkehIy

EmnBit BaküenH RBHGdðkzacarü eBalza ;

Rtg´bTza ²GacareKacrsm|enña³ mannieTÞsza maryaT k*manç «tmaryaT k*man .

bNþaGacar;

enaH Gnacar; etIdUcemþc/ .

nig Gnacar; TaMg 2 y¨ag

karRbRBwtþiknøg

tampøÚvkay kar

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

RbRBwtþiknøg tampøÚvvaca karRbRBwtþiknøg tampøÚvkay nig kar

edayeZVICaeCIgsasn¾ ‘naMdMNwgoRKhsæ’xøH ßk* minciJ©wmCIvit

RbRBwtþiknøg tampøÚvvacaç karRbRBwtþiknøgenH RBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´

edaykarciJ©wmCIvitxus ÉNamYy eRkAGMBIenH EdlRBHBuTÆ RTg´

ehAza Gnacar; .

tiHed[lç

PaBénPik¡úCaGñkRTusþsIlTaMgGs´ eQμaHza

karciJ©wmCIvitEbbenH ehAza Gacar; . ‘eKacr nig GeKacr’

Gnacar;ç Pik¡úBYkxøH kñúgsasnaenH ciJ©wmCIvitedaykarob\sSIxøH edaykarosøwkeQIxøH edaykarop,aeQIç EpøeQIç lMGitsMrab´

bTza ²eKacera³ KWeKacr man GeKacr manç bNþaeKacr

gUt nig eQIsÞn´xøH edayPaBCaGñkRbRBwtþbnÞabxøÜnxøH edayPaB

nig GeKacrTaMg 2 enaH GeKacr etIdUcemþc/ .

CaGñkeBal

dUcCasmø

sasnaenH CaGñkRtac´eTA kñúgTICaTIenAénRsIeBsüa ß ßza Ca

sENþk:yxøH edayPaBCaGñkbI-B nUvTarkénRKhsæxøH eday

GñkRtac´eTA kñúgTICaTIenAénRsIemm¨ayç RsIRkmMucas´ç bNÐk ‘KW

eZVICaeCIgsasn¾ ‘naMdMNwgoRKhsæ’ xøH ßk* edaykarciJ©wm

mnusSexÞIy’ nagPik¡únI nig eragsura CaGñkenARcbUkRcbl´ eday

CIvitxus ÉNamYy eRkAGMBIenH EdlRBHBuTÆRTg´tiHed[lehIyç

BYkesþc BYkmhamatüénesþc BYktiræiy BYksav&kéntiræiy CaGñk

karciJ©wmCIvitenH RBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´ehAza Gnacar; .

enA edaykarRcbUkRcbl´ CamYyRKhsæ EdlminRbkbedaykar

‘BitxøH

minBitxøH’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

nUvBaküeLHeLaH

bNþaGacar; nig Gnacar; TaMg 2 enaH Gacar; etIdUcemþc/ç

smKYrç

Pik¡úBYkxøH kñúg

mYyeT[t Pik¡úKb´rab´rk cUleTAGg<úyCitnwgRtkUlTaMg

karminRbRBwtþiknøg tampøÚvkay karminRbRBwtþiknøg tampøÚvvacaç

Lay

karminRbRBwtþiknøgtampøÚvkay nig kiriyaminRbRBwtþiknøg tampøÚv

esckþIceRmIn

vacaç karminRbRBwtþiknøgenH RBHPKv&tRTg´Rtas´ehAza Gacar; .

R:zñaesckþIekSmcakeyaK;dl´BYkPik¡úç Pik¡únIç ó:skçó:sikaç

karsRgYm

karRbRBwtþirbs´Pik¡ú dUc:ner[brab´mkenH RBHPKv&tRtas´ehAza

kúñgsIlTaMgGs´

sasnaenH

minciJ©wmCIvit

eQμaHza

Gacar;ç

edaykarob\sSIxøH

Pik¡úBYkxøH

kñúg

minciJ©wmCIvit

EdlminmansTÆa

minRCHzøa

minR:zñaRbeyaCn¾

CaGñkeCrRbeTc

minR:zña

minR:zñaesckþIsb|ay

min

GeKacr .

Epø

bNþaeKacr nig GeKacrTaMg 2 enaH eKacr etIdUcemþc/ .

eQIç lMGitsMrab´gUt nig eQIsÞn´xøH minciJ©wmCIvit edayPaB

Pik¡úBYkxøH kñúgsasnaenH CaGñkminRtac´eTA kñúgTICaTIenA énRsI

CaGñkRbRBwtþbnÞabxøÜnxøH

eBsüa

edaykarosøwkeQIxøH

BaküeLHeLaH

minciJ©wmCIvit

‘BitxøHminBitxøH’

edaykarop,aeQIç

edayPaBCaGñkeBalnUv

dUcCasmøsENþk:yxøH

ciJ©wmCIvit edayPaBCaGñkbI-B TarkénRKhsæxøH

min

minciJ©wmCIvit

.l.

CaGñkminRtac´eTA kúñgeragpwksura minenARcbUk

Rcbl´ edayBYkesþc .l. edaysav&kéntiræiy .l. CaGñk minenARcbUkRcbl´ edayRKhsæEdlminRbkb edayesckþIsm

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

KYrç mYyeT[t Pik¡úesBKb´ rab´rk cUleTAGg<úyCitnwgRtkUlTaMg

c®g,melITIc®g,mTabç xøÜnc®g,melITIc®g,mx¬s´ç kalBYkPik¡úcas´

Lay EdlmansTÆaRCHzøa dUcCaGNþÚgTwk ruger]g edaysMBt´

c®g,melIEpndIç xøÜnc®g,melITIc®g,mç QreRC[tERCkBYkPik¡úcas´

kasav; pSBVpSay edaykøinxül´éncIvr rbs´«sI KW Pik¡ú nig

xøHç Gg<úyeRC[tERCkBYkPik¡úcas´xøHç hamBYkPik¡úzμI edayGasn;

Pik¡únI CaGñkR:zñaRbeyaCn¾ .l. CaGñkR:zñaZm(CaeRK]gekSm

xøHç dak´óseTAkñúgeragePøIg biTTVar minR:b´BYkPik¡úcas´xøHç cuH

cakeyaK; dl´BYkPik¡úç Pik¡únIç ó:skç ó:sikaç karRbRBwtiþ

eTAkñúgkMBg´Twk

rbs´Pik¡úenH RBHPKv&tRtas´ehAza eKacr .

xøHç gUtRbeRC[txøHç gUtmunxøHç eLIgRbeRC[txøHç eLIgmunxøHç cUl

Pik¡úNa CaGñkcUl

eRC[tERCkBYkPik¡úcas´xøHç

eTAkan´cenøaHpÞH

ehIy

edIreC[seTAxagmux > BYkPik¡úcas´xøHç

CaGñkcUlmkdl´ehIy

GñkRbkbRBmehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

dl´ehIy cUldl´RBmehIy CaGñkcUleTACit cUleTACitRBm CaGñkcUlmkdl´RBmehIy

edayGacar;enHpg

cuHeTAmunBYkPik¡úcas´

edIreb[tRbeRC[tBYkPik¡úcas´xøHç

edIrxagmuxxøHç

bnÞb´TaMgLay rbs´BYk

edayeKacr;enHpg

RtkUlEdleKlak´el[m nig biT:Mg EdlCaTIEdlBYkRsþI kñúg

edayRbkardUecñHç eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úenaH RBHPKv&tRtas´ehAza

RtkUl BYkkumarIkñúgRtkUlGg<úy k*cUleTA kúñgbnÞb´enaH eday

²GñkRbkbRBmehIy edayGacar; nig eKacr;³ dUecñH .

rh&s

n&ymYyeT[t bNÐit Kb|IRCabGacar; nig eKacr; tamn&y

k*Gnacar man 2 y¨ag

pøÚvkay 1 RbRBwtþeTAtampøÚvvaca 1 .

Gakb|kiriyaEbbenH

RBH

PKv&tRtas´ehAza Gnacar RbRBwtþeTAtampøÚvkay . bNþaGnacar TaMg 2 y¨agenaH Gnacar RbRBwtþeTA kúñgpøÚv

enH kñúg:tiemak¡sIlnieTÞsenHcuH . ‘15’

RcmGEgÁlk|alekμgtUcxøHç

KW Gnacar RbRBwtþeTA tam bNþaGnacarTaMg 2 y¨ag

enaH Gnacar EdlRbRBwtþeTAtampøÚvkay etIdUcemþc/ .

Pikú¡BYk

vaca etIdUcemþc/ . Pik¡úBYkxøH kñúgsasnaenH sUm|IcUleTAehIy kúñgTIRbCMusg¹

k*mineZVIesckþIeKarBekatERkg

niyayZm(

edaH

RsaybJØa sEmþg:tiemak¡ minR:b´BYkPik¡úcas´xøHç Qrniyay

xøH kñúgsasnaenH sUm|IenAkñúgTIRbCMusg¹ k*mineZVIesckþIeKarB

xøHç

ekatERkg

GaraknwgRsIþ ß kumarI y¨agenHza ²En®sþImaneQμaHy¨agenH En

QrRbeK[kRbKgBYkPik¡úcas´xøH

nwgBYkPik¡úcas´xøHç Pik¡úcas´xøHç

Gg<úyRbeK[kRbKg

QrenABImuxBYkPik¡úcas´xøHç

Gg<úyelIGasn;x¬s´xøHç

Gg<úycMBImuxBYk

Gg<úyTTUrk|alxøHç

niyayvasédxøHç

sUm|IcUleTAkan´cenøaHpÞH

eBalccak

kumarImaneKaRty¨agenH bbrmanßeT/ :ymanßeT/ xaTnIy; manßeT/

eyIgnwgpwkGVI/

nwgTMBaGVI/ nwgqan´GVI/ ßza BYknag

niyayxøHç niyayvasedImédxøHç kalBYkPik¡úcas´ minBak´Es|g

nwgoGVIdl´Gatμa/³ dUecñHç vacaEbbenH RBHPKv&t Rtas´ehAza

eCIgedIrc®g,mç xøÜnk*Bak´Es|keCIgedIrc®g,mç

Gnacar RbRBwtþeTAtampøÚvvaca .

kalBYkPik¡úcas´edIr

cMENkGacar; bNÐitKb|IRCab

visuTÆimK< ERb

edayGMNacbdibk¡n&y énGnacarenaHcuH .

sIlnieTÞs

edaybJ¦aç

n&ymYyvijeT[t Pik¡ú manesckIþeKarB manesckþIekatERkg

eKacr

KWklüaNmiRtenH RBHPKv&t Rtas´ehAza

óbnisSyeKacr .

bribUN(edayhiri nig Otþb|; esø{klÁRtwmRtUv XøúMlÁRtwmRtUv man

Gark¡eKacr etIdUcemþc/ç

Pik¡ú kúñgsasnaenH cUleTAkan´

kiriyaQaneTAmux mankiriyaQanzyeRkay mankarsmøwgemIl

cenøaHpÞH edIreTAkan´vizI manck¡úOncuHeRkam manRbRktIemIlRtwm

mankiriyaemIlCMuvij

Rbkb

EtmYyCYrnwm sRgYmedIreTA minrmilemIldMrI minrmilemIlesH

edayesckþIRCHzøa manckú¡sMLwgcuHeRkam bribUN(eday«riyabz

minrmilemIlrz minrmilemIlGñkezμIreCIg minrmilemIlRsþI min

manTVarRKb´RKgehIy kñúg«riyabzTaMgLay s<al´RbmaN kñúg

rmilemIlburs

ePaCn

TaMgminrmilemIlTisZM nig TistUc edIreTAç eKacrenH RBHPKv&t

Rbkber]y>

kñúgkiriyaP\ak´rB\k

latsNþÚk

bribUN(edaysti

nig

sm|CJ¦; manesckþIR:zñaticç senþas minRcbUkRcbl´ man esckþIBüayamR:rBÆehIy

eZVIesckþIeKarB

minrmilemIlxagelI

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mankiriyabt´Gg,új

minrmilemIlxageRkam

Rtas´ehAza Gark¡eKacr . óbniBnÆeKacr

kñúgGPismacarikvtþ

etIdUcemþc/

Pik¡ú cUleTAcgeRk[kcitþTuk kñúg

TaMgLay CaGñkeRcInenAedayesckþIeKarB nig esckþIekatERkgç

Zm(TaMgLayNaç

kiriyaRbRBwtþiEbbenH RBHPKv&tRTg´ehAza Gacar; .

smdUcRBHPKv&tRtas´za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay cuHGVIeTA/ CaeKacr

RCabGacar; y¨agenHmun .

bNÐit Kb|I

rbs´Pik¡úç KWZm(EdlCavis&y rbs´bitaénxøÜnç Zm(enH KWGVI/ KW

‘eKacr 3 y¨ag’

stibdðan 4 ‘1’ ³ dUecñHç

cMENk eKacr vij man 3 Rbkar KW óbnisSyeKacr 1ç Gark¡eKacr 1ç óbniBnÆeKacr 1 . óbnisSyeKacretIdUcemþc/

eRBaHGaRs&yklüaNmiRtNa

EdlxøÜn:nsþab´ehIy oRtg´

Pik¡ú sþab´nUvsURt EdlxøÜnmin

opUrpg´

júaMgcitþoRCHzøa

eZVITidði

kalsikSatamklüaNmiRtNa

EtgcMerIn edaysTÆa ceRmInedaysIlç edaysut;ç

Pik¡úRbkbehIy RbkbRBmehIy edayGacar;enHpg eday eKacrenHpg y¨agdUecñHÉg

edaycaK;ç

eRBaHehtuenaH

eTIbRBHPKv&t Rtas´

ehAza ²GñkbribUN(edayGacar; nig eKacr;³ .

júaMgsURt

benÞabg´esckþIsgS&y

eKacrenH RBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´ehAza

óbniBnÆeKacr .

bNþaeKacrTaMg 3 enaH

klüaNmiRtCaGñkRbkbRBmehIy

edayKuN KWkzavtæú 10 y¨agç Tan´:nsþab´ehIy

Zm(TaMgLayenaH KW stibdðan 4ç BaküenH

‘16’

bTza

²GNumetþsu veC¢su PyTsSavI³ esckþIza

Pik¡úCaGñkmanRbRktIeXIjP&y kñúgeTasTaMgLaymanRbmaNtic tYc EdlepSgKña edayeTas manCaGaTi¾ 1-

suÇ

sMÇ

KW eski¡yvtþ EdlPikú¡

mhavarÇ PaKTI 38 TMB&rTI 18 .

visuTÆimK< ERb minEkøgRtUvehIy

nig

citþúb|aT

EdlCaGkusl

bTza

sIlnieTÞs

rUbedaycitþ

Edlmanck¡úbsaTCaTItaMgç

cMENkkareBalEbb

²smaTay sik¡ti sik¡abeTsu³ esckþIza sIlÉNamYy Edl

enHnu@H

xøÜnRtUvsikSa kñúgsik¡abTTaMgLayç Pik¡ú sikSakan´yk nUvsIl

TaMgLayza buK<l:j´‘RmwK’edayZñÚ dUecñHCaedIm .

TaMgGs´enaH edaylÁRbéB .

enaH

k*kñúgGZikar én:tiemak¡sMvrsIlenH bNÐit Kb|IRCab za

eQμaHza

Baküza

kareBalRbkbedaysmÖar;

²eXIjrUbedayck¡úviJ¦aN³

dUcCakñúgRbeyaK

enHnu@H

eRBaHehtu CaesckþIkñúg

Baküza ²eXIjrUb edayck¡ú³ enaH . bTza ²n nimitþK<ahI³ esckþIza Pik¡ú minkan´yknUvnimitþ

buK<laTidðan edayehtumanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH za ²GñksRgYmehIy

kñúg®sþI nig burs ßza nimitþEdlCaTItaMgénkiels mansuPnimitþ

edayeRK]gsRgYm KW:tiemak¡³ dUecñHç

CaedIm

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

²:tiemak¡sMvrsIl RBHPKv&tRTg´sEmþgehIy edayeTsna Ca

cMENkxag Baküza ²Gñk

dl´RBmehIyedayGacar; nig eKacr;³ dUecñHCaedIm KWRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´ehIy

edIm|IsEmþgnUvesckþIRbtibtþi

EdlCapøÚv:n

seRmcénsIlTaMgBYgenaH dl´buK<lGñkRbtibtþi . ‘«®nÞiysMvrsIl’ ‘17’

cMENkÉ «®nÞiysMvrsIlenHÉNa

Rtas´sEmþgehIy

bTza

²nanuBüJ¢nK<ahI³ esckþIza

minkan´yknUvGakar;

epSgedayGakar; manédç eCIgç k|alç sMeNIcç

BaküEdl

burs nig RsIþeBalcrcaKñaeTAvijeTAmk nig karRkeLkemIlCa

edIm

EdlRBHPKv&t

bnþbnÞab´GMBI:tiemak¡sMvrsIlenaH

n&yza ²Pik¡úenaH eXIjrUb edayck¡ú³ dUecñHCaedImç

fitenAkúñgnimitþRtwmEtxøÜneXIjb¨ueNÑaHÉg .

eday

bNÐit Kb|I

RCabvinicä&y kúñg«®nÞiysMvrsIlenaH dUcteTAenH . bTza ²Pik¡úenaH³ :ndl´Pik¡úGñkfitenAehIy kúñg:tiemak¡-

Edl:nevaharza

²GnuBüJ¢n;³

eRBaHCaGnuBüJ¢n;

eRBaHCaeRK]geZVIesckþIR:kd énkielsTaMgLayç Gakar;ÉNa

R:kdc|as´ kñúgsrIr;enaHç

k*kan´yknUvGakar; mansk´CaedIm

enaH ‘CaGarmμN¾’ dUcRBHmhatisSetær GñkenAkñúgectiybB(t . :n»mkza

CamYysVamIehIy

kUnRbsaRsIénRtkUlmñak´

:neQøaHTas´ETg

sÁitsÁagedayeRK]gRbdab´d*lÁ

dUcCanag

Baküza ²eXIjrUbedayck¡ú³ esckþIza eXIj

eTvkJ¦a ecjBIGnuraZburI taMgBIRBwkRBham edIreTAkan´pÞHénjati

rUbedayck¡úviJ¦aN EdlGaceXIjrUb eRBaH:nevaharza ²ck¡ú³

k*:neXIjRBHmhatisSetærenaH kMBugnimnþmkBIectiybB(t ‘eTA’

edayGMNacénehtu .

kan´GnuraZburI

sMvrsIlenaH .

EmnBit buraNacarü eBalza ²ck¡ú min

edIm|IbiNÐ:t

Rtg´cenøaHpøÚv

CaRsImancitþ

eXIjrUb eRBaHck¡úminmancitþç Écitþ k*mineXIjrUb eRBaHcitþmin

mayehIy esIcy¨agxøaMg .

manck¡úç

²enHCaGVI/³ k*:nnUvGsuPsJ¦a Rtg´qÁwgeZμjénRsIenaH

EtkalebITVar nig GarmμN¾mkpÞb´Kñaç buK<l rEmgeXIj

ray

ÉRBHezr; RkeLkemIledayKitza ehIyk*

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

:nsMercGrhtþ .

eRBaHstikþI

eRBaHehtuenaH

ekIteLIgesaHeLIyç

eTIbRBHGdðkzacarü eBalza ;

seRmcekIteLIgehIyrlt´eTAvijç tBIenaHmk ck¡úviJ¦aN júaMg

kúñgTIenaHdEdl :nseRmcRBHGrhtþehIy .

k*sYrza

RsþIEdrßeT/³ .

²bBiRtelakm©as´!

:nCYbRbTHnwg

etIelakm©as´ :neXIj

RBHezr; R:b´bursCasVamI rbs´RsþIenaH za ;

buK<lenaH

manGPiCÄaCaedImenaH Gñkmins®gYmckú¡®nÞIy¾

Kb|ICab´tam

KÅedjtam

KWCaGñkmanck¡úTVarmin:nbiT

ehIy enAedaysnÞHTVar KWsti eRBaHehtuNa KåeRBaHehtuénkar mins®gYmck¡ú®nÞIy¾Na esckþIza

bTza

²tsS sMvray bdibC¢ti³

Pik¡ú Rbtibtþi edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karbiT nUvck¡ú®nÞIy¾enaH

edaysnÞHTVarKWsti .

k*Pik¡ú kalRbtibtþi y¨agdUecñH RBHPKv&t

Rtas´za ²rkSanUvck¡ú®nÞIy¾xøH dl´nUvkars®gYm kúñgck¡ú®nÞIy¾xøH³ . kúñgBaküza

²dl´nUvkars®gYm

kúñgck¡ú®nÞIy¾³

enaH

k*rlt´eTAvijç

bnÞab´mk menaviJ¦aNZatu EdlCaGehtukvi:k

júaMgsnþIrNkic© oseRmc ekIteLIgehIy k*rlt´eTAvijç bnÞab´ menaviJ¦aNZatu

EdlCaGehtukkiriya

oseRmc ekIteLIgehIy rlt´eTAvijç

Etza ragqÁwgn@uH kMBugedIrenAelIpøÚvZM .

kñúgBaküza ²ytVaZikrNemnM³ dUecñHCaedIm manvinicä&yza Zm(TaMgLay

menaZatuEdlCavi:kjúaMgsm|dicänñkic©oseRmc ekIteLIgehIy

Gatμa mindwgc|as´za RsþI ß bursEdledIreTA GMBI TIenHeTç

TsSnkic© oseRmc ekIteLIgehIy k*rlt´eTAvijç tBIenaHmk

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RBHezr;

rU:rmμN¾ mkkan´rgVg´énck¡ú

ehIy k*rlt´eTAvijç menaZatu EdlCakiriya júaMgGavC¢nkic© o

eXIjnUvGsuPsJ¦a kúñgkalmunç elakQrenA

kaledIrtammk

mYyvijeT[t

min:nGaRs&ynUvck¡úbsaT

kñúgeBlNaç kñúgeBlenaH kalebIPvg<ekIteLIg Gs´var; 2 dg

RBHezr; eXIjqÁwgeZμj rbs´RsþIenaHehIy k*rB\k

cMENksVamIénRsþIenaH

eRBaHkarePøcPøaMgstikþI

bNÐit

Kb|IRCabzasMvr;kþI GsMvr;kþI kñúgck¡ú®nÞIy¾ minman k*BitEmnehIy

rEmgsÞúHeTA .

sMvr;kþI

kúñglMdab´enaH Cvncitþ

GsMvr;kþI sUm|Ikñúgsm&yTaMgLayenaH

KW kñúgPvg<sm&y k*minmanç

CaedIm

júaMgevadðBVnkic©

bNþasm&yénvizIcitþ manGavC¢ncitþ

sm&yNamYy k*minmanesaHeLIy .

énCvncitþ

ebIPaBénbuK<lGñkRTusþsIlkþIç

Etza kñúgxN;

karePøcPøaMgstikþIç

karmindwgkþIç karminGt´Zn´kþIç karx¢ilRcGUskþI ekIteLIgç karmin s®gYm eTIbman .

k*karmins®gYm Edlmany¨agenHenaH

PKv&tRTg´Rtas´za; ²karmins®gYm kúñgck¡ú®nÞIy¾³ . GVI/ .

eRBaHehtuza

GavC¢ncitþCaedIm

eRBaHehtu

kalebIkarmins®gYmenaHmanç

k*CaTVar KWPik¡ú min:nRKb´RKgehIyç

RBH

sUm|ITVar

TaMgPvg< TaMgvizIcitþ man

KWPik¡úmin:nRKb´RKgehIyEdr

eRb[bdUcCa

GVI/ . eRb[bdUcCa kalebITVarTaMg 4 kñúgRkugEdleKmin:nbiT

visuTÆimK< ERb ehIyç

eKhb|eTsTaMgLay

manxagkúñgpÞHç

exøagTVar

sIlnieTÞs

nig

n&ysUm|IkúñgRbeyaKTaMgLayza ²»sMeLgedayRtec[k³ dUecñH

bnÞb´CaedIm CaRbeTs KWeKbiT:MglÁehIy k*BitEmnç ebITukCa

CaedIm k*n&yenHEdr .

y¨agenaHk*eday RTBüTaMgGs´xagkñúgRkug k*eQμaHza eKmin:n

za;

rkSa

yknUvnimitþ

min:nRKb´RKgehIydEdl

eRBaHza

BYkecarcUleTAtam

TVarRkugehIy Kb|IeZVInUvGMeBI EdlBYkvaR:zñaenaH y¨agNamijç kalebIeTasTaMgLay

k*CaTVar

kalebIkarminrvaMgRby&tñenaHmanç

KWPik¡ú min:nRKb´RKgehIyç

«®nÞiysMvrsIl

EdlkielsCab´tamCaedIm

TaMgPvg< TaMgvizIcitþ man

nUvkarkan´

kñúgGarmμN¾TaMgLay

‘GaCIv:risuTÆisIl’

ekIt

sUm|ITVar

Edlmankarev[rbg´

manrU:rmμN¾CaedIm Calk¡N; edayRbkardUecñHÉg .

‘18’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eLIgkúñgCvncitþç

manPaBénbuK<lRTusþsIlCaedIm

eQμaHza

sIlenH bNÐitKb|IRCab edayseg¡b

«LÚvenH

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

kñúgGaCIv:risuTÆisIl

Edl:neBalehIy kñúglMdab´én«®nÞiysMvrsIl dUcteTA .

Rtg´Baküza ²Pik¡úRbRBwtþknøgsik¡abTTaMg 6 EdlRBHPKv&t

Etza kalebIKuNTaMgLay mansIlCaedIm ekIteLIgehIy kñúg

RTg´bJ¦tþehIy eRBaHehtuénGaCIv; eRBaHdMeNIrénGaCIv;³ esckþI

CvncitþenaHç sUm|ITVar k*CaTVarKWPik¡úRKb´RKgehIy TaMgPvg< TaMg

za sik¡abTTaMg6 enaHÉNa EdlRBHPKv&tRtas´bJ¦tþy¨agdUecñH

vizIcitþ manGavC¢ncitþCaedIm KWPik¡úRKb´RKgehIy . eRb[bdUcCa

za ²Pik¡úNaR:zñalamk RtUvesckþIR:zña RKbsg,t´ehIy eBal

GVI/ . eRb[bdUcCakalebITVarRkugTaMgLay KWeKbiT:MglÁehIyç

GYtótþrimnusSZm( Edlminman‘kúñgxøÜn’minBit eRBaHehtuénGaCIv;

TITaMgLay

eRBaHdMeNIrénGaCIv;ç Pik¡úenaH RtUvGabtþi:raCikç Pik¡úNa dl´nUv

GavC¢ncitþCadIm

Pik¡úmin:nRKb´RKgehIy

k*y¨agenaHEdr

manxagkñúgpÞHCaedIm sUm|IeKmin:nbiT:MglÁehIy

eQμaHza

PaBCaGñkRtac´eTA kñúgcenøaHén®sþI nig burs ‘KWeZVICaemGeNþIk

kalebI

dwknaMoburs nig ®sþI:nKñaCabþIRbBnÆ’ eRBaHehtuénGaCIv; eRBaH

BYkecark*cUleTAmin:n

dMeNIrénGaCIv;ç Pik¡úenaH RtUvGabtþisg¹aTiessç Pik¡úNa R:b´

eLIy y¨agNamijç kalebIKuNTaMgLaymansIlCaedIm ekIt

ótþrimnusSZm( dl´buK<lNaza ²Pik¡úNa enAkñúgvtþrbs´Gñkç Pik¡ú

eLIgehIy kñúgCvncitþç

enaHCaRBHGrhnþ³ dUecñH eRBaHehtuénGaCIv; eRBaHdMeNIrénGaCIv;

k*BitEmn

TukCadUecñaHk*eday

KWeK:nrkSa

RTBüTaMgGs´kñúgRkug

:nRKb´RKglÁehIyTaMgRsugç

TVarRkugTaMgLay

EdleK:nbiTehIyç

eRBaHza

sUm|ITVar k*CaTVar KWPik¡úRKb´RKgehIyç

TaMgPvg< TaMgvizIcitþ manGavC¢ncitþCaedIm KWPik¡ú RKb´RKgehIy

kalebIbuK<lenaHeC]tamç

k*y¨agenaHEdr .

Pik¡úNa

énCvncitþ

eRBaHehtuenaH sMvr; sUm|IekIteLIg kñúgxN;

RBHPKv&tRtas´za ²karsRgYm kñúgck¡ú®nÞIy¾³ dUecñH .

minmanCmáW

Pik¡úGñkR:b´enaH

júaMgbuK<losUmePaCn

RtUvGabtþizuløc©&yç d*RbNIt

edIm|I

RbeyaCn¾ dl´xøÜnehIyqan´ eRBaHehtuénGaCIv; eRBaHdMeNIr én

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

GaCIv;ç Pik¡úenaH RtUvGabtþi:citþiy;ç Pik¡únINa minmanCmáW júaMg

vaca dUcCasmøsENþk:yç

buK<l osUmePaCn d*RbNIt edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´xøÜn ehIyqan´

RKhsæÉNa rbs´Pik¡úGñkGaRs&ylaPç

eRBaHehtuénGaCIv;

CaGñkR:zñalamk RtUvesckþIR:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIyç enH ehAza

eRBaHdMeNIrénGaCIv;ç

Pik¡únIenaH

RtUvGabtþi-

PaBénPik¡úCaGñkbI-B ‘Tark’ én

:dieTsnIy;ç Pik¡úNa minmanCmáÅ eRbIeKosUmsmøkþI :ykþI

lbna ‘karkuhkedayvaca’ .

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´xøÜn ehIyqan´ eRBaHehtuénGaCIv; eRBaHdMeNIr

bNþa:bZm(TaMgenaH

énGaCIv;ç

Pik¡úenaH RtUvGabtþiTuk,d³ dUecñHç

enHCakiriyaev[rcak

karciJ©wmCIvitxus EdlRbRBwtþeTA edayGMNacénsik¡abTTaMg 6

dUcteTAenH ;

kñúg:bZm(TaMgenaH kuhna etIdUcemþc/ . kartaMgRbugeRb[b

kartaMg kartaMgRBmnUv«riyabzÉNa karRsgUtRsgat´ PaBén karRsgUtRsgat´

karbMPan´

karjúaMgTaykoPan´PaMg

PaBén

kareZVITaykoPan´PaMgNa edayviZIkuhk eBalKWkaresBbc©&y

kþI edaykiriyaxSwbexS{v kñúgTICitkþI rbs´Pik¡úGñkGaRs&ynUvlaPç sk,ar; nig ekri¾þeQμaH CaGñkR:zñad*lamk CaGñkRtUvesckþIR:zña RKbsg,t´ehIyç enH elakehAza kuhna ‘karkuhkedayb\k’ . bNþa:bZm(TaMgenaH

lbna etIdUcemþc/ . karbegÁancUl

mkeBalcMeBaHCndéTç kareBalrYsrayç kareBaloeKTukcitþç kareBalelIkç

kareBalelIkedaycMENkRKb´y¨agç

kareBal

cgeCIgkñúgxagelIçkareBalcgeCIgkñúgxagelIer]y>ç karniyay beJ¢arç

karniyaybeJ¢arer]y>ç

PaBénPik¡ú

GñkmankareBal

cak´beNþayç PaBénPik¡úCaGñkRbRBwtþbnÞabxøÜnç

PaBénPikú¡Gñkman

etIdUcemþc/

kiriya

sm<al´ç GMeBIénkarsm<al´ç kareBalbJäitbeJä{gç GMeBIénkar eBalbJäitbeJä{gç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enH . kñúgBaküTaMgLay manBaküza ²kuhna³ CaedIm man:lI

enmitþikta

sk,ar; nig ekrþi¾eQμaH

karxSwbexS{v

kúñgTICitç

kareBaledjeCIg

Na> cMeBaHBYkCndéT rbs´Pik¡úGñkGaRs&ynUvlaPç sk,ar; nig ekri¾þeQμaH

CaGñkR:zñalamk

enHehAza

enmitþikta

RtUvesckþIR:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIyç

‘PaBCaGñkeRbIó:ykl

edaykayxøH

edayvacaxøH’ . bNþa:bZm(TaMgenaH

nieb|sikta etIdUcemþc/ .

kareCr

RbeTcç karemIlgayç kartiHed[lç kareBalelIkç kareBal elIksBVRKb´ç

kareBalcMGkoç

kareBalcMGkoxøaMg>ç

kar

júaMgTaykodl´ç karjúaMgTaykodl´RBmç karnaMmknUveTasç

PaBénkareBalBakü

kúñgTIkM:Mg

dUcCakarsIusac´xñg

rbs´Cn

déTNa >

cMeBaHBYkCndéT énPik¡úGñkGaRs&ylaPç sk,ar; nig

ekrþi¾eQμaH

CaGñkR:zñalamk

RtUvesckþIR:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIyç

enHehAza nieb|sikta ‘PaBCaGñkeRbIsMdICaexñas sRmab´ekas yklaP’ . bNþa:bZm(TaMgenaH etIdUcemþc/ .

PaBénkarEsVgrklaP

edaylaP

Pik¡úCaGñkGaRs&ylaPç sk,ar; nig ekrþi¾eQμaH Ca

visuTÆimK< ERb GñkmanesckþIR:zñalamk

RtUvesckþIR:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIy

naM

sIlnieTÞs

RtLb´CaRbEkkeTAvij

eRBaHGaRs&ynUvPav;énxøÜn

CaGñkR:zña

ykGamisEdlxøÜn:nehIy GMBIpÞHenHeTAkúñgpÞHÉeNaH ß naMyk

lamkpg edaykardwgnUvBYkKhbtITaMgenaH CaGñkmansTÆa taMg

GamisEdlxøÜn:nehIy

karEsVg

enAs)b´lÁ cMeBaHxøÜnehIy kalebIBYkKhbtITaMgenaH eBalTTUc

karsVHEsVgnUv

za ²elakm©as´ CaGñkR:zñaticGVIemø¨HeT minRtUvkarTTYlGVI> esaH

Gamis edayGamisEbbenHNa>ç karEsVgrkenH elakehAza

eLIyç buNüKWBYkeyIg:n edaygayNas´hñ@ Kb|Imandl´BYk

PaBénkarEsVgrklaP edaylaP ‘1’ .

eyIg ebIelakm©as´enHTTYlvtæúGVI> sUm|IbnþicbnþÜc³ dUecñHehIy

KWkarEsVgrkç

GMBIpÞHÉeNaH

karEsVgrker]y>ç

eTAkñúgpÞHenHç

karEsVgsVHç

k*bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIén:lIenH dUcteTAenH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘kuhnanieTÞs’

k*begÁancUleTA

‘19’ Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgkuhnanieTÞs Camunsin . bTza

²laPsk,arsielaksnñisSitsS³ esckþIza GñkR:zña KWRtUvkar laPpg sk,ar;pg ekrþi¾eQμaHpg . R:zñasEmþgKuNEdlminman .

bTza ²:bicäsS³ KWCaGñk

bTza ²«cäabktsS³ KW RtUv

kuhnvtæú 3 y¨ag mkehIy kúñgmhanieTÞs eday

GMNackaresBnUvbc©&yç karxSwbexS{v kñúgTICit nig GaRs&y

«riyabz eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH edIm|IsEmþgnUvkuhnvtæú 3 y¨agenaH

bnÞab´GMBIenHmk eTIbelakR:rBÆBakümanCaGaTi¾ za

²bc©yb|diesvnsg¡aetn³ dUecñH . bNþakuhnvtæúTaMg 3 y¨agenaH karjúaMgTayk oCab´citþ edaykar- kalebITayknimnþehIy edaybc©&yTaMgLay man cIvrbc©&yCaedIm ‘xøÜn’ CaGñkRtUvkar edaybc©&yenaH Bit> 1-

GPiÇ

viÇ

PaKTI 82 TMB&rTI 159 .

bu¨Enþ

mancIvrCaedIm

d*RbNIt>

edayó:yviZIepSg> eT[t ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eZVIoR:kdnUvPaBdUcCacg´ oTayk GnueRKaHxøÜneKEtb¨ueNÑaHehIy TTYlpg CaehtubegÁan cUlmk ‘nUvbc©&y’ edaypÞúkTaMgreTH> cab´epþImtaMgBIkarRbEkk enaHmk bNÐit Kb|IRCab za ²Caer]gkuhk eBalKWkaresB nUv

bc©&y³ .

esckþIR:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIyç GZib|yaza; RtUvesckþIRbTUsþeb[t eb[nehIy .

nUvbc©&yTaMgLay

dUcCaelakeBalehIy kñúgmhanieTÞsza ²kuhnvtæú eBal

KWkaresBbc©&y etIdUcemþc/ .

KhbtITaMgLay kñúgelakenH

nimnþPik¡ú edaycIvrç biNÐ:tç esnasn;ç KilanePsC¢bc©&y nig brik¡arTaMgLayç

R:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIy

Pik¡úenaH ‘1’

CaGñkR:zñalamk RtUvesckþI

CaGñkmanesckþIRtUvkaredaycIvr

.l.

RbEkkbdiesZ nUvcIvr RbEkkbdiesZ nUvbiNÐ:tç esnasn;ç KilanePsC¢bc©&y

nig

brik¡arTaMgLay

eRBaHGaRs&yPaBén

esckþIcg´:nnUvcIvrç biNÐ:tç esnasn;ç KilanePsC¢bc©&y nig

brik¡arTaMgLay

suÇ

xuÇ mÇ

o:nrwtEteRcIneLIg>ç

PaKTI 66 TMB&rTI 249 .

Pik¡úenaH

eBal

visuTÆimK< ERb y¨agenHza

²nwgmanRbeyaCn¾GVI

edaycIvr

53 EdlmantémøeRcIn

sIlnieTÞs

eRcIn eRBaHeTyüZm(manenA kñúgTIcMeBaHmux .l. kulbuRtGñk

dl´smN;ç smN; Kb|IeRCIserIsyknUvsMBt´EdleKecal

mansTÆa

ehIy GMBIéRBsμsankþI GMBIKMnrsRmamkþI GMBIranpSarkþI ehIyeZVI

manenAcMeBaHmuxç GñkTaMgLay mansTÆaenH BitEmnpg eTyü-

Casg¹adIRTRTg´‘RKg’ eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH Cakarsm

Zm( k*manRBmKñapg bdiK<ahk; KWGatμa k*manpg ebIGatμa nwg

KYrç RbeyaCn¾GVI edaybiNÐ:tEdlmantémøeRcIn dl´smN;ç

minTTYleTç

smN; Kb|IciJ©wmCIvit edayBMnUt:yEdlxøÜn:nmk edaykar

buNüç GatμaPaB minRtUvkaredayeTyüZm(enHeTç Etza GatμaPaB

EsVgrk edayehtuNaç

RbeyaCn¾GVI

TTYl edaysarEtkarGnueRKaHdl´GñkTaMgLayEtbu¨eNÑaH³ dUecñH

edayesnasn; EdlmantémøeRcIn dl´smN;ç smN; Kb|I

eRBaHGaRs&yehtuenaH Pik¡úenaH eTIbTTYlnUvcIvry¨ageRcIn TTYl

CaGñkenAeT[bKl´eQI ß enAkúñgTIval ehtuNaç ehtuenaH Ca

biNÐ:tç

karKYrç RbeyaCn¾GVI edayKilanbc©&y nig ePsC¢brik¡ar Edl

RsgUtRsgat´ç

mantémøeRcIn dl´smN;ç smN; Kb|IeZVIOsz edayTwkmURt

karjúaMgTayk oPan´PaMgç karbMPan´Tayk mansPaBEbbenH

sÁúy ß edaylMGiténEpøsm¨ edayehtuNaç ehtuenaH Cakar

ÉNaç Gakb|kiriyaEbbenH elakehAza

smKYr³ eRBaHGaRs&ynUvehtuenaH Pik¡úenaH RKgnUvcIvrEdlesA

esBnUvbc©&y³ .

CakarsmKYrç

kalebIdUecñaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ehtuenaH

rEmg:nbuNüeRcIn

esnasn;ç

eRBaHTk¡ieNyübuK<lTaMgLay

GñkTaMgLay nwgenAeRkARsLHcak

ePsC¢brik¡ar

y¨ageRcIn>ç

karmaneZVImuxRsgUtRsgat´ç

karmanmux

karkuhkedayb\kç

²kuhnvtæú eBalKWkar

hμg qan´biNÐ:td*esAhμg eRbIR:s´esnasn;RTuDeRTam esB

cMENkkareZVIoTaykPan´PaMg edayRbkarenaH> edayvaca

Kilanbc©&y nig ePsC¢brik¡ard*esAhμgç KhbtITaMgLay s<al´

CaehtusEmþg nUvkar:nseRmcótþrimnusSZm( rbs´Pik¡úGñkR:zña

Pik¡únu@HÉg y¨agenHza ²smN;enH CaGñkR:zñatic senþas sáb´

lamkenaHÉg bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²Caer]gkuhk eBalKWkarxSwb

sáat´ minRcbUkRcbl´edayKN; manesckþIBüayamR:rBÆehIy

exS{v kñúgTICit³ dUecñH .

CaGñkeBalnUvZm(CaeRK]gkMcat´bg´kiels³ dUecñH Etgnimnþeday

vtæúTaMgenaH er]gkuhk eBalKWkarxSwbexS{vkñúgTICit etIdUcemþc/ .

cIvr .l. brik¡arTaMgLayeRcIneLIg>ç Pik¡úenaH eBaly¨agenHza

Pik¡úBYkxøH kñúgsasnaenH CaGñkR:zñalamk RtUvesckþIR:zñaRKb

²kulbuRt mansTÆa rEmg:nnUvbuNüd*eRcIn eRBaHPav;énvtæúTaMg

sg,t´ehIy

3 manenAcMeBaHmuxç kulbuRt GñkmansTÆa rEmg:nbuNüeRcIn

edayGriyZm( edayKitza ²kalebIGatμaGjeZVIy¨agenHç Cnnwg

eRBaHsTÆamanenAcMeBaHmuxç kulbuRt GñkmansTÆa rEmg:nbuNü

sresIrGatμaGj³ dUecñH eBalza ²Pik¡úNa RTRTg´nUvcIvrEbbenHç

smdUcCaRBHGdðkzacarüeBal za ²kñúg

manbMNgedIm|IoeKsresIr

eBalvacaEdlRbkb

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

Pik¡úenaH CasmN;mans&kþiZM³ eBalza ²Pik¡úNa eRbIR:s´:Rtç

smdUcRBHPKv&t RTg´Rtas´za ²kuhnvtæú eBalKW«riyabz etIdUc

PaCn¾elah;ç ZmμRkkç tRmgç kUnesaç kayB&nn¾ç Es|keCIg

emþc/ . Pik¡úBYkxøH kúñgsasnaenH CaGñkR:zñalamk RtUvesckþI

mansPaBEbbenHç Pik¡úenaH CasmN;mans&kþiZM³ dUecñH eBalza

R:zñaRKbsg,t´ehIy manbMNgcg´oeKsresIr Kitza ²Cnnwg

²RBHóbCÄay¾ç Gacarüç Pik¡ú manóbCÄay¾esμIKñaç Pik¡ú manGacarü

sresIrGatμaGj y¨agenH³ dUecñHehIy k*xitxMp©itp©g´dMeNIr er[b

esμIKñaç

cMCMhr bg<úy dMeNk s®gYmedIreTA s®gYmQrenA s®gYmGg<úy

Pik¡úCamiRtç

mþgmYykalç

Pik¡úCamiRt

Pik¡úCasmøaj´

Zøab´eXIjç

Pik¡úCamiRtZøab´CYbKña

mansPaBEbbenH>

rbs´Pik¡úNaç

s®gYmseRmckarsig eZVIhak´bIdUcCaedIreZVIsmaZi dUcCaeZVIsmaZi

R:saT

Qr dUcCaGg<úyeZVIsmaZi eZVIdUcCacUlsmaZisigç mYyeT[t Ca

rlIgç Kuhaç rUgç kudiç pÞHkMBUlç b¨mç eragç Ezvç óbdðansalaç

GñkeZVIdUcCacUlQanoCneKeXIj kartaMg RbugeRb[b kartm,l´

mNÐbç eT[bKl´eQI mansPaBEbbenH>ç Pik¡úenaH CaGñkman

karer[bcMnUv«riyabz karmanmuxRsgUtRsgat´ PaBénPik¡úmanmux

s&kþiZM³ dUecñHç

RsgUtRsgat´ karkuhkedayb\k karjúaMgTaykoPan´PaMg PaB

enAkúñgvtþç

enAkñúgR:saTEvgç

R:saTmUlç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Pik¡úNa

mYyeT[t Pik¡úenaH manGakar;KYroex¬IméRkeBk

mansPaBCaGñkmanmux

RsgUtRsgat´éRkeBk

CaGñkkuhkéRk

eBk CaGñkniyayRcMEdl> esñICYsmuxxøÜnÉg sEmþgnUvkza d* RCaleRCAç kM:Mgç lÁitç CaTIbiT:Mg EdlRbkbedayelakutþrZm( nig suJ¦ta mansPaBEbbenaH za ²smN;rUbenH man RbRktI:nnUvviharsmabtþiTaMgLayenH dUecñHç

karmanmuxRsgUtRsgat´

karkuhkedayb\k TaykPan´PaMg

mansPaBEbbenH>³

PaBénPik¡úmanmuxRsgUtRsgat´

karjúaMgTaykoPan´PaMg

mansPaBEbbenHNa>ç

PaBénPik¡ú

eZVIo

Gakb|kiriyaEbbenH

elakehAza ²er]gkuhk eBalKWkarxSwbexS{v kñúgTICit³ . cMENkkarjúaMgTaykoPan´PaMg eday«riyabz Edl‘xøÜn’ eZVIehIyedIm|IoeKsresIr enaHÉg

Kb|IRCabza

rbs´Pik¡úGñkmanesckþIR:zñalamk

²er]gkuhkGaRs&y eday«riyabz³ .

énPik¡úeZVIoTaykPan´PaMgNa>ç

GMeBITaMgGs´enH

elakehAza

²er]gkuhk Tak´Tgnwgkarer[bcM«riyabz³ . kñúg:lIénkuhnvtæúenaH

bTza

²eBalKWkaresBnUvbc©&y³

esckþIza; ‘edaykuhnvtæú’ EdlbNÐitrab´bJ©ÚlRBmehIy y¨ag enHza ²karesBnUvbc©&y³ dUecñH ßza edaykaresBnUvbc©&yEdl bNÐit eBalehIy .

bTza ²edaykarxSwbexS{vkñúgTICit³ :n

dl´ edaykarniyaykúñgTICit . dl´ én«riyabzTaMg 4 . eRb[bedayeGIeBI

bTza ²«riyabzsS va³ :n

karRbugeRb[b taMgBIedIm ß karRbug

eQμaHza Gdðbna .

Gakar;énkarRbugeRb[b

eQμaHza fbna . karcat´Ecg manBaküGZib|ayza kareZVInUvPav; énesckþIBüayam RbkbedayesckþIRCHzøa eQμaHza sNðbna . kareZVImuxCUr manBaküGZib|ayza

kareZVImuxRsgUtRsgat´ eday

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

sEmþgnUvPav;énxøÜnCaGñkmanesckþIBüayam y¨agtwgrwg eQμaHza

mhanavikç mhaTanbtI³ eQμaHza óløbna ‘niyayelIkeK’ .

Pakudika .

kareZVImuxCUr CaRbRktIrbs´Pik¡úenaH eRBaHehtuenaH

karniyayeZVIoeKx¬s´eLIgedayRKb´sBV eQμaHza smuløbna .

Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza GñkmankareZVImuxCUrCaRbRktI . Pav;énPikú¡Gñk

manBaküGZib|ayza karniyaycg KW niyaysg¡újxøaMgy¨agenH

mankareZVImuxCUrCaRbRktI

Pav;CaGñkmankareZVImuxCUr

za ²mñaló:sk nig ó:sikaTaMgLay enAeBlmun kñúgevla

CaRbRktI . karjúaMgTaykoPan´PaMg eQμaHza kuhna . kar

dUecñH BYkGñkTaMgLayEtgoTanzμIç «LÚvenH BYkGñkminoeTß/³

kuhayna . Pav;énbuK<lGñkman

dUecñH rhUtTal´EtBYkTayk TTYlBaküza ²bBiRtelakm©as´ d*

eQμaHza

cMerIn

karRbRBwtþie:kR:s eQμaHza kuhittþM .

eyIgTaMgLaynwgRbeKnç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RbRBwtþie:kR:s

eQμaHza

Okas³ dUecñHCaedIm

‘lbnanieTÞs’

‘20’ Kb|IRCabesckþIvinic©&y kñúglbnanieTÞsdUcteTAenH .

eT[t

EteyIgTaMgLay

BMuTan´:nnUv

eQμaHza ónñha ‘niyaycgTuk’ .

mYy

Pik¡ú eXIjó:skkan´GMeBA k*sYrza ²Enó:sk Gñkyk

karEdlPik¡úeXIjmnusSTaMgLaymkkan´vtþehIy niyayrYsray

GMeBABINamk/³ . ó:skTUlza ²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn yk

muunPøam y¨agenH za ²mñalGñkTaMgLay GñkTaMgLaymkehIy

GMBIcMkarGMeBA³ .

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾GVI/ mkedIm|InimnþPik¡úTaMgLayß/ zaebImankic©kar

EpÁmß/³ .

y¨agenHç GñkTaMgLaycUreTAcuH Gatμa nwgnaMPik¡úTaMgLayeTA tam

m©as´qan´eTIbdwg³ .

eRkay³ dUecñH eQμaHza lbna .

Lay karniyayR:b´za GñkTaMgLay cUronUvGMeBAdUecñH min

ehIyniyayrYsray

mYyeT[t karEdlPik¡úGYtxøÜn

begÁancUlmkkan´xøÜn

y¨agenHza

²Gatμa

eQμaHtisS;ç RBHraCa RTg´RCHzøacMeBaHGatμaç mhamatü rbs´RBH raCa ÉeNaHpg> RCHzøacMeBaHGatμa³ dUecñH eQμaHza Galbna .

Pik¡ú sYrza ²GMeBA kúñgcMkarenaH manrsCat

ó:skTUlza ²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn luHEtelak

smKYrdl´Pik¡úeT³ .

sarEbbenHÉNaç

Pik¡úeBalza ²mñaló:sk nigó:sikaTaMg

vacaniyaycgeCIg rbs´Pik¡úGñkniyayedaH vacaEdlniyaycgeCIgEbbenaH

eQμaHza

ónñhna . karniyaycgeCIgehIycgeT[tedaycMENksBVRKb´

karEdlPik¡úRtUvTayksYrehIy eBalrYsray manRbkardUc:n

eQμaHza smunñhna .

eBalehIyn@uHÉg eQμaHza lbna .

elIk y¨agenHza ²RtkUlenaH s<al´Gatμac|as´Nas´ ebIeTyü-

karEdlKhbtITaMgLay

karEdlPik¡úP&yxøac kñúg

nwgekIten]yNayehIy

niyayrYs

Zm( ekIteLIg kñúgTIenaH RtkUlenaH nwgRbeKndl´Gatμaminxan³

ray ebIkOkaso edayRbéB eQμaHza sløbna ‘niyayyk

dUecñH

citþeK’ .

cgÁúlR:b´ .

karniyayeZVIoeKx¬s´eLIg y¨agenHza ²mhakudum¬Ik¾ç

bTza ²ók,abna³ esckþIza karniyay

eQμaHza

ók,abna . manBaküGZib|ayza CaGñkniyay

kñúgbTza ²ók,abna³ enH bNÐitKb|IeBaler]gnag

visuTÆimK< ERb etlknÞrika .

cMENkkarniyaybeJ¢arer]y> edaycMENk

sBVRKb´ eQμaHza smuk,abna .

karminrmilemIlnUvBaküsm

sIlnieTÞs

²GñkTaMgLay:nxaTnIy;ß/³ dUecñHCaedIm eQμaHza nimitþkmμ . karniyayRbkbRBmedaybc©&y

eQμaHza OPaesa ‘karniyay

KYrdl´esckþIBitRtg´ ß smKYrdl´Zm(ehIy niyayer]y> eZVI

bJäitbeJä{g’ . karEdlPik¡úeXIjBYkekμgXValkUneKaehIy sYr

oeKRsLaj´Etb¨ueNÑaH eQμaHza PaBénPik¡úGñkeBalnUvBakücak´

za ²kUneKaTaMgenH CakUneKae¶TwkedaHRss´ ß ßza CakUneKa

beNþay .

karRbRBwtþibnÞabxøÜn karRbRBwtþitm,l´xøÜn xageRkam>

eQμaHza PaBénPik¡úGñkRbRBwtþbnÞabxøÜn . PaBénPik¡úGñkmanvaca

muK<sUbta . eRb[bdUcCa

m©as´

kUneKae¶TwkedaHRss´³

dUecñHç ehIyk*eZVInUvOPas eday

n&yCaGaTi¾ y¨agenHza ²kUneKaTaMgenH minEmnCakUneKae¶TwkedaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

esμI edaysmøsENþk:y eQμaHza

e¶xøaj´/³ dUecñHç kalebIBYkekμgTaMgenaH eBalza ²bBiRtelak

sENþk:yEdlbuK<lcMGinç sENþk:yxøHminqÁineTç EtEdl

Rss´eTç ebIsinCakUneKaTaMgLay e¶TwkedaHRss´EmnenaHç BYk

esssl´qÁin y¨agNa kñúgBakürbs´buK<lNa BaküBit man

Pik¡ú Kb|I:nTwkedaHRss´xøH³ rhUtdl´BYkekμgTaMgenaH eTAR:b´

RtwmEtbnþicbnþÜcb¨ueNÑaHÉg .

dl´matabita oRbeKnTwkedaHRss´ ‘dl´xøÜn’ CaedIm eQμaHza

y¨agenaHEdrç

Baküd*ess CaBaküeLHeLaH k*

buK<lenH elakoeQμaHza buK<leRb[bdUcCasmø

sENþk:y .

Pav;énbuK<ldUcCasmøsENþk:yenaH eQμaH

za muK<sUbta .

PaBénPik¡úCaGñkbI-B nUvTark énRtkUl eQμaH

za :riPdüta .

GZib|ayza; k*Pik¡úrUbNa bI-B KWRTRTg´nUvTark

kñúgRtkUl edayceg,HkþI eday-k kþI dUcCaemnMç GMeBIénkarbI-B rbs´Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza :riPdüM .

Pav;énPik¡úCaGñkbI-B nUvTark

kñúgRtkUl eQμaHza :riPdüta y¨agdUecñHÉg .

OPaskmμ . karniyayxSwbexS{veZVICit> eQμaHza karxSwbexS{v kúñgTICit . Éer]gPik¡úCaCItun bNÐitKb|IsEmþgkñúgbTenH . :n»mkza

Pik¡úGñkcUleTAkan´RtkUl

eTAkan´pÞHehIyKg´ .

RtUvkarqan´

k*cUl

RsIempÞHeXIjPik¡úenaHehIy mincg´RbeKn

k*eBalza ²Gg,rKμaneT³ dUecñHehIy eZVIdUcCacg´naMykGg,rmk k* edIreTAkan´pÞHGñkEdlsñiTÆsñalKña .

Pik¡ú cUleTA kñúgbnÞb´ehIy

RkeLkemIleXIj nUvGMeBAenAEk|rsnÞHTVar eXIjs,rGMeBA kñúg

‘enmitþiktanieTÞs’

PaCn¾

‘21’ Kb|IRCabesckþIGZib|ay kñúgenmitþiktanieTÞs teTA .

eXIjRtIeg[tTaMgLay

kñúgkERJ©g

eXIjGg,r

kúñgqñaMg

eXIjxøaj´kúñgkÁm k*ecjmkGg<úy . RsIempÞHRtLb´mkvijR:b´

kaykmμ nig vcIkmμNamYy EdljúaMgesckþIsm<al´ kñúgkaro

za²nagx\úMmin:nGg,reT³ .

bc©&y‘dl´xøÜn’ oekItdl´CndéT eQμaHza nimitþ .

karEdlPikú¡

eXIjnimitþCamuneRscehIy dwgza ²ézáenH Pik¡anwgminsMerceT³

eXIjBYkTaykkan´xaTnIy;ehIy edIreTA eZVInimitþ

edayn&yza

dUecñH .

Pik¡úeBalza; mñaló:sika Gatμa:n

RsIempÞHsYrza ²nimitþ dUcemþceTA elakm©as´/³ .

Pikú¡

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

eBalza; Gatμa:neXIjBs´ dUcCaGMeBAEdlnagTukehIy enA

eBalelIk y¨agdUecñHza ²Ohñ@ elakTanbtI³ dUecñH eQμaHza

Ek|rsnÞHTVarç GatμakalRkeLkemIl edayKitza ²Gatμanwgvay

óek¡bna . karniyayelIk edayRbéB y¨agenHza ²Ohñ@ elak

Bs´enaH³ dUecñH k*:neXIjBBardUcCaRtIeg[t EdlnagTukehIy

mhaTanbtI³ eQμaHza smuek¡bna .

kúñgkERJ©gEdlBs´enaH RtUvGatμavayehIyedaydMuzμ nig dMudI dUc

²CIvit rbs´GñkbriePaKBUCenH etIdUcemþceTA/³ eQμaHza xibna .

CaduMs,rGMeBAEdlnagTukehIy kúñgPaCn¾eZVIehIy :neXIjeZμj énBs´enaH Edlcg´cwkdMudIenaH dUcCaGg,rEdlenA kñúgqñaMgç :n eXIjTwkmat´layedayBis

EdlecjGMBImat´

rbs´Bs´enaH

RsIempÞH Kitza ²Gj minGacbeJäatsmN;RtegalenH:neT³ dUecñH k*RbeKnGMeBA daM:y :nRbeKnehIy RBmTaMgxøaj´ç s,r GMeBA nig RtI y¨agdUecñHÉg .

karxSwbexS{veZVIsMeLg kñúgTICit

y¨agenH Kb|IRCabza ²karxSwbexS{vkúñgTICit³ dUecñH . karniyay RtLb´RtLin eZVIy¨agNa oEt:nnUvbc©&y eQμaHza brikza . ‘nieb|siktanieTÞs’ ‘22’

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

kñúgnieb|siktanieTÞs

dUcteTA

kareCr edayeCr 10 y¨ag eQμaHza Gekasna . RKbsg,t´

eQμaHza

vmÖna .

Baküza; minmandl´BYkCnTaMgBYg Gs´kalCanic©ç GñkTaMgLay eBalnUvCnenaH za; minEmnCaTayk y¨agdUcemþcekIt³ eQμaHza

karniyay

eQμaHza

kareBalelIk edayvacaza ²GñkTaMgLay kMuniyay

y¨agenH kñúgRtkUlenH³ eQμaHza óek¡bna .

sg¡ibna .

karjúaMgTayk odl´nUvPaBminEmnCaTayk ß o

xUcekrþi¾eQμaH eQμaHza :bna .

karjúaMgTayk odl´eday

cMENksBVRKb´ eQμaHza sm|abna .

karnaMeTas GMBIpÞHeTA

kan´pÞH GMBIRsukeTAkan´Rsuk GMBICnbTeTAkan´CnbT edayKit

za ²buK<lenH nwgoTandl´GatμaGj eRBaHP&yGMBIeTas y¨ag enH³ eQμaHza GvNÑharika .

karelIkeLIgnUveTas edayn&y

za ²GñkenH CaGñkminmansTÆa minRCHzøa³ dUecñHCaedIm

Krhna .

karniyaycMGkxøaMg> edayviess y¨agenHza ²CnNa onUv

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EdlxwgehIy R:kddUcCaxøaj´ EdlnagTukdak´ehIy kúñgkÁm³ .

karniyaycMGky¨agenHza

mux ehIyeBaleTas

eRBaHvacan@uH

kareBalBaküBIeraH kúñgTIcMeBaH

kñúgTIkM:Mgmux

CavacaeRb[bdUcCa

eQμaHza brbidðimMsikta .

kalebIbuK<lminGac

edIm|Inwg

RkeLkemIlocMmux:n TMBasIunUvsac´xñg rbs´CnTaMgLay kñúg TIkM:Mgmux

eRBaHehtuenaH

eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´Rtas´za

²brbidðimMsikta³ . Baküza ²GyM vuc©ti nieb|sikta³ esckþIza vacaenHkin KWCUtnUvKuNrbs´CndéT dUcCabuK<lCUtnUvxøaj´eday

karniyayelIk

bnÞHb\sSI eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´

edayvaca eZVIoRbkbedayvtæú edayehtu edaycMENksBVRKb´

Rtas´ehAza eQμaHza ²nieb|sikta³ dUecñHç mü¨agvijeT[t vaca

eQμaHza smuek¡bna .

mü¨ageT[t kareXIjTayk minoehIy

n@uH CavacakinkMeTc

KWlMGitnUvKuN rbs´CndéT EsVgrknUvlaP

visuTÆimK< ERb eRb[bdUcCabuK<l

kinKnÆCatehIy

EsVgrknUvkøin

y¨agdUecñaH

sIlnieTÞs

ciJ©wmCIvit edaykarciJ©wmCIvitxus edaytircäanviC¢a mansPaB

eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´ehAza

EbbenH .

eQμaHza ²nieb|sikta³ dUecñHÉg .

TaynUvnimitþç

‘laePn laPM niC¢iKwsntanieTÞs’ ‘23’ Kb|IRCabGtæaZib|ay

kñúgnieTÞs

énkarEsVgrklaP

KWkñúgpÞH

Kevdði . karEsVgrker]y> eQμaHza brieydði . k*kñúgnieTÞsenH

karTaylk¡N;ç

KW karTayGvyv;ç kar

‘karZøak´cuHkñúgehtuZM>’ç

kar

karTaysMBt´EdlRtUvkNþúr

kat´ç karbUCaePøIgç karbUCaEvk³ dUecñHCaedImpg . karciJ©wmCIvitxus

EdlRbRBwtþeTA

RbRBwtþielμIssik¡abTTaMg 6

edayGMNacénkiriya

EdlRBHd*manRBHPaK

RTg´bJ¦tþ

ehIy eRBaHGaCIv;Caehtu TaMgenHkþI edayGMNacén:bZm(TaMg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bTza ²GmuRt³

esckþIR:zña eQμaHza Édði . karEsVgrk eQμaHza

ÉeNaH .

karTaynUvót|at

TaynUvsubinç

edaylaP dUcteTA . karEsVgrk eQμaHza niC¢iKwsnta . bTza

²«eta lTÆM³ KW:nehIyGMBIpÞHenH .

tircäanviC¢aenH KWGVIxøH/ .

LaymanCaGaTi¾

y¨agdUecñH

KW kuhnaç

lbnaç

enmitþiktaç

bNÐitKb|IsEmþger]gPik¡ú GñkoPik¡aEdlxøÜn:nehIy> taMgEtBI

nieb|siktaç laePn laPM niC¢iKwsnta TaMgenHkþI ÉNaç karev[r

edImmk dl´BYkTark kúñgRtkUl kñúgpÞHenaH> luH:nbbrlay

cakmicäaCIv; manRbkarRKb´y¨ag ÉNaç

TwkedaHRss´ehIyeTA .

BaküTaMgLay manBaküza ²Ésna³

CaedIm CaBaküpøas´bþÚrKña énBaküTaMgLay manBaküza Édði Ca edImenHÉg . TaMgenHza;

eRBaHehtuenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabkarRbkb kñúgbT

bTza

Édði KW Ésnaç

bTza

Kevdði KW Kevsnaç

bTza brieydði KW brieysna y¨agenHÉg .

enH KWCaesckþI

karev[rcakkiriya ciJ©wm

CIvitxusenH eQμaHza GaCIv:risuTÆisIl y¨agenHÉg . esckþIénBakü kñúgGaCIv:risuTÆisIlenaH mandUcteTAenH .

CnTaMgLay GaRs&ynUvsPaBenH rs´enA ehtuenaH sPaBenaH

eQμaHza GaCIv; . sPaBenaHKWGVI/ . sPaBenaHKÅesckþIBüayam kñúgkarEsVgrknUvbc©&y .

esckþIbrisuTÆi eQμaHza :risuTÆi .

esckþIbrisuTÆiénGaCIv; eQμaHza GaCIv:risuTÆi .

GZib|ayén:bZm(TaMgLay mankuhna CaedIm .

²ÉvmaTInJ© :bZmμanM³ dUecñH

‘25’ Ébc©ysnñisSitsIl EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´

bNÐit Kb|IRCabkarkan´yk nUv:bZm(TaMgLayd*eRcIn EdlRBH

ehIy kúñglMdab´énGaCIv:risuTÆisIlenaHÉNaç bNÐit Kb|IRCab

d*manRBHPaK

GtæaZib|ay kúñgbc©ysnñisSitsIlenaH

‘24’

«LÚvenH

kñúgbTza

RTg´Rtas´ehIy

kñúgRBhμCalsURt

edayn&yza

²mü¨ageT[t dUcCaBYksmNRBahμN¾d*cMerIn BYkxøH qan´nUvePaCn EdlTaykoehIy

edaysTÆaç smNRBahμN¾TaMgLayenaH

dUcteTAenH .

Baküza ²BicarNaedayó:y³ esckþIza BicarNa KW dwg eXIjc|as´ edayó:y KWeday‘RtUv’pøÚv .

k*karBicarNaEdl

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy edayn&yza ²edIm|IkarBar nUv

za DMs; .

RtCak´³ dUecñHCaedIm Kb|IRCabza ²BicarNa edayó:y³ kñúg

Edr . mUsn@uHÉg eQμaHza mks; . xül´TaMgLayepSgeday

bc©ysnñisSitsIlenH .

bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²cIvr³ :n

dl´ brik¡arTaMgLay mans|g´CaedIm brik¡arNamYy . bTza

²esB³ :ndl´eRbIR:s´ KWesø{k ß XøMú .

Baküza ²yaveTv³

CaBaküniymkarkMNt´ nUvextþEdnénRbeyaCn¾ .

EmnBit kñúg

RbeyaCn¾za

²edIm|IkarBar nUvRtCak´³

xül´manxül´RbkbedayZUlI nig xül´minmanZUlICaedIm eQμaH za xül´ .

kMedAénRBHGaTitü eQμaHza Gatab; .

dUecñHCaedIm

minEmnéRk

ElgCagenHeT . Baküza ²RtCak´³ :ndl´ nUvRtCak´NamYy

stVEdlvar

lUn eTA:nRKb´y¨ag :ndl´ stVEdlmanxøÜnEvg manBs´ Ca edIm eQμaHza sirwsb; .

smösSénstVTaMgLay manBs´Ca

edImenaH man 2 y¨ag KWsmösSEdlBs´enaHcwk1ç smösSEdl

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kiriyaesBnUvcIvr rbs´RBHeyaKImanRbmaNb¨ueNÑHÉgç enHKWGVI/

BYkGacarüxøH eBalza ²ruyk|alex[v³ dUecñH k*man

Bs´enaHBal´RtUv1 . smösSenaHÉg mineb[teb[nPik¡ú EdlXøúM cIvrehIy Gg<úyeT .

eRBaHehtuenaH kñúgTITaMgLay mansPaB

EdlekIteLIgehIy edayGMNacénkarkMerIknUvZatu xagkñúg ßk*

EbbenaH Pik¡úeRbIR:s´cIvr edIm|IkarBarnUvsmösSTaMg2 y¨agenaH.

edayGMNacénkarERbRbYlnUvrdUvxageRkA . Baküza ²edIm|Ikar

kareBalBaküza ²yaveTv³ enHmþgeT[t edIm|IsEmþgnUvkarkMNt´

Bar³ KWedIm|IkMcat´bg´ . KWedIm|IbenÞabg´nUvRtCak´enaH edayviZI EdlvaminjúaMgGaBaZoekIteLIg kñúgsrIr;:n . eRBaHza kal

ebIsrIr; RtUvesckþIRtCak´eb[teb[nehIyç Pik¡ú mancitþraymay

minGactm,l´nUvesckþIBüayam edayó:y:neLIy eRBaHehtu enaH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´GnuJ¦atza ²Pik¡ú RtUvEteRbIR:s´cIvr edIm|IkarBarnUvRtCak´³ . TaMgBYg .

n&yenH bNÐit Kb|IRCabkñúgRbeyaCn¾

eRBaHza kñúgGZikarenH RKb´RKan´ehIy .

²nUvkMedA³ KÅ nUvkMedAénePøIg .

bTza

cMENkkarekItRBm énkMedAenaH

bNÐit Kb|IRCab kúñgkMedATaMgLay mankMedAePøIgéRBCaedIm . ÉesckþIvinicä&y

kñúgbTza

²DMsmksvatatbsirwsbsmösSanM³

enH bNÐitKb|IRCab dUcteTA .

re:m nig ruyTaMgLay eQμaH

nUvextþEdn énRbeyaCn¾EdleT[gTat´ .

tamBit karbiT:Mg

Gvyv;

CaehtujúaMgesckþIxμasokMerIk

Tat´ .

CYnkalRbeyaCn¾TaMgLayeRkABIenH mankñúgkalxøH .

kñúgbTza

CaRbeyaCn¾EdleT[g

²hiriekabinb|dicäaTnM³ enaH bTza ²hiriekabinM³ KW

TIcegÁ{tenaH> .

EmnBit kalebIGvyv;Na> KWPik¡úebIkç hiri

rEmgkMerIk KWrEmgvinasç Gvyv;enaH> RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ za ²hiriekabinM³ dUecñH eRBaHCaTIjúaMgesckþIxμasokMerIk. cMENk esckþIénBaküza ²edIm|IbiT:MgnUvGvyv;CaeRK]gjúaMgesckþIxμas okMerIk³ enaH KWedIm|IbiT:MgnUvGvyv; CaeRK]gjúaMgesckþIxμas okMerIk .

:f; za ²hiriekabinM bdicäaTntæM³ dUecñH k*manEdr .

‘26’ Baküza ²biNÐ:t³ KÅ GaharNamYy .

eRBaHza

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

GaharNamYy RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ za ²biNÐ:t³ eRBaH

énsMeyaCn;rbs´CndéTpg .

GaharenaHZøak´cuHehIy kñúg:Rtrbs´Pik¡ú edayPaBCadMu .

müa¨g

RbtibtþiEdlminEmnCaó:yénR:C\a niig karlHbg´nUvkamsux-

eT[t karZøak´cuHéndMu:yTaMgLay GZib|ayza karRbCMu KWkar

løikanueyaK k*RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy eday 4 bTenH

RbmUlpþMúénPik¡aTaMgLay EdlPik¡ú:nehIy kñúgTIenaH> eQμaHza

Edr .

biNÐ:t .

bTza ²env Tvay³ KW minEmnedIm|Ielg dUcCaekμg

GñkRsukCaedImeT .

GZib|ayza

esckþIsm<al´ kñúgkarelg .

Rbdal´CaedImk*eT .

GZib|ayza esckþIsm<al´ edayesckþI

RsvwgeRBaHkmøaMg nig esckþIsm<al´ edayesckþIRsvwgrbs´kUn Rbus .

bTza ²n mNÐnay³ KW edIm|IRbdab´tak´Etg dUcBYkRsI

kñúgburI nig BYkRsIeBsüaCaedImk*eT. GZib|ayza esckþIsm<al´ nUvPav;énkarbeJ©jGvyv;tUc-ZMTaMgLay .

bTza ²n viPU-

karlHbg´nUvesckþI

bTza ²yaveTv³ KWmanesckþIGZib|ay dUc:neBalmk

ehIyn@uHÉg . bTza ²«msS kaysS³ KW énrUbkayEdlRbkb bTza ²fitiya³ KWedIm|IfitenACab´

edaymhaPUtrUb 4 enH . teTA .

bTza ²yabnay³ KWedIm|Iminkat´pþac´énkarRbRBwtþieTA ß

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bTza ²n mTay³ KW edIm|IesckþImYem¨A dUcCaGñkcM:b´ nig Gñk

mYyeT[t

edIm|IfitenA Gs´kald*yUr .

EmnBit Pik¡úenH esBnUvbiNÐ:t

edIm|IkartaMgenAénkay nig edIm|IjúaMgCIviti®nÞIy¾ oRbRBwtþeTA dUc

Cam©as´énpÞHEdlcas´´ eRbIRTnl´Tl´RTnUvpÞH nig dUcCaGñkreTH

eRbIxøaj´sRmab´labePøAreTHdUecñaHç

minEmnedIm|Ielgç

Rsvwgç edIm|Itak´Etg nigsÁitsÁageT .

edIm|I

mü¨agvijeT[t Kb|IRCab

snay³ KW edIm|IsÁitsÁag dUcCaGñkr:M nig GñkraMCaedIm k*eT .

za; Baküza ²fiti³ enH KWCaeQμaH rbs´CIviti®nÞIy¾ eRBaHehtuenaH

GZib|ayza sm<al´nUvPav;énEs|kpUrpg´ . mYyvijeT[t bNÐit

edayBakümanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH za ²«msS

kaysSfitiya ya-

Kb|IRCabza bNþabTTaMg 4 enaH bTza ²env Tvay³ enH RBH

bnay³ dUecñH eTIbmanBaküGZib|ayza ²edIm|IjúaMgCIviti®nIÞy¾ én

d*manRBHPaK Rtas´ehIy edIm|IlHbg´nUvóbnisS&yénemah; .

kayenH oRbRBwtþeTA³ dUecñH .

bTza ²n mTay³ enH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIy edIm|IlHbg´óbnisS&y éneTas; .

2 bTza ²n mNÐnay n viPUsnay³ enH RTg´

Rtas´ehIy edIm|IlHbg´nUvóbnisS&yénraK; . za ²env Tvay n mTay³ enH

mYyeT[t 2 bT

RTg´Rtas´ehIy edIm|IhamXat´

nUvkarekIteLIgénsMeyaCn;rbs´xøÜn .

2 bTza ²n mNÐnay

n viPUsnay³ enHRTg´Rtas´ehIy edIm|IhamXat´nUvkarekIteLIg

²vihwsubrtiya³

bTza

manvinicä&yza

eQμaHza vihwsa eRBaHGtæza eZVIomanCmáWç nUvbiNÐ:t

EmnBit Pik¡úenHesB

edIm|Irmáab´nUvesckþIeRskXøanenaH

mandMe¶labzñaMrkSadMe¶

nig

esckþIeRskXøan

dUcCabuK<lGñk

dUcCabuK<lGñkmanCmáW

kalebI

ekItmanGakar;ekþA nig RtCak´CaedIm k*elbzñaMbM:t´Gakar;enaH dUecñaH .

bTza ²RBhμcriya nuK<hay³

KW edIm|IGnueRKaH dl´

visuTÆimK< ERb

sasnRBhμcriy;TaMgGs´ nig mK<RBhμcriy;pg .

sIlnieTÞs

EmnBit

RbmaN eQμaHza rEmgkMcat´bg´ nUvevTnacas´enaH:npg nig

Pik¡úenH kalGaRs&ykmøaMgkay eRBaHkaresBbiNÐ:tCabc©&y

evTnaenHNa EdlelakehAza ²evTnazμI³ eRBaHGaRs&ykarsnSM

RbtibtþiedIm|IknøgnUvpøÚvqáayKWPB edayGMNacénkarRbkber]y>

kmμ KWkarbriePaKminRtwmRtUv EdlxøÜneZVIehIy kñúgkal«LÚvenH

kñúgéRtsik¡a eQμaHza esB ‘nUvbiNÐ:t’ edIm|IGnueRKaH dl´

ekIteLIgteTAç GatμaGj kaljúaMgedImehtuénevTnazμI minoekIt

RBhμcriy; dUcCaKUPriyasVamI EdlmanesckþIRtUvkar edIm|Iqøg

eLIg edayGMNackarbriePaKd*smKYr eQμaHza minjúaMgevTnazμI

pøÚvqáay briePaKsac´kUnç dUcCabuK<lEdlmanesckþIRtUvkaredIm|I

enaH oekIteLIgpg³ dUecñH .

qøgTwksÞwgGaRs&yEp

lHGtþkilmzanueyaK nig karminlHbg´nUvesckþIsuxEdlRbkb

bIdUcCabuK<lEdlmanesckþIRtUvkar

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

nig

edIm|IqøgsmuRT GaRs&ynUvnava y¨agdUecñaHÉg .

edayZm( Kb|IRCabza RBHmanRBHPaK sEmþgehIy eday:f;

Baküza ²«ti buraNJ© evTnM bdihg¡ami nvJ© evTnM n

ób|aeTsSami³ manesckþIGZib|ayza;

k*karrYbrYmkarbriePaKd*smKYYr kar

Pik¡ú Kitza ²edayRbkar

2 y¨agenHÉg . Baküza

²yaRta c em PvisSti³

esckþIza ;

Pik¡ú Kit za

KWedaykaresB nUvbiNÐ:tenH GatμaGj nwgkMcat´bg´

²k*edaykarbriePaKEdlsmKYr kareTA eBalKWkareZVIdMeNIr Gs´

nUvevTnacas´ EdlekItBIesckþIeRskXøanpg nwgminjúaMgevTna

kald*yUr eRBaHminmanesckþIRkvl´Rkvay EdlCaTIcUleTAkat´

zμI EdlmankarbriePaK hYsRbmaNCabc©&y oekIteLIgpg dUc

pþac´ nUvCIviti®nÞIy¾ ß EdlCaTIkac´bM:k´ nUv«riyabz nwgmandl´

CabNþaRBahμN¾

GlMsadk;ç

GatμaGjç mYyeT[t nwgmandl´ragkayrbs´GatμaGjEdlman

eQμaH ttævdþk;ç eQμaH kakmask;ç eQμaH Putþvmitk;ç RBahμN¾

karRbRBwtþieTAmindac´edaybc©&yenHpg³ ehIyesB‘nUvbiNÐ:t’

NamYy³ dUecñHehIy esB ‘nUvbiNÐ:t’ eRb[bdUcCamnusSman

eRb[bdUcCabuK<lEdlmaneraK

CmáW eRbIR:s´zñaM y¨agenaHÉg³ dUecñH .

dUecñaHÉg .

y¨agenH

eQμaH

Gahrhtæk;ç

eQμaH

n&ymYyeT[t Kb|IRCab

eRbIR:s´nUvzñaMsRmab´EkeraKenaH

GtæaZib|ay kñúgBaküenHza; evTnaNa EdlelakehAza ²evTna

2 bTza ²GnvC¢ta c pasuvihaera c³ esckþIza Pik¡ú Kitza

cas´³ eRBaHGaRs&ykarbriePaKnUvrbs´EdlminCaTIsb|ay nig

²karminmaneTas nwgman dl´GatμaGj edaykarev[rcaknUvkar

briePaKhYsRbmaN kñúgbc©úb|nñ ekIteLIgedayGMNacénkmμcas´ Cabc©&yç GatμaGj kaljúaMgbc©&yénevTnacas´enaH ovinas eTA edaykarbriePaKGahar EdlCaTIsb|ay nig briePaKEtlμm

EsVgrkç

karTTYl

nig

karbriePaKminsmKYr

nig

karenAsux

sb|ay nwgmandl´GatμaGj edaykarbriePaKd*smKYr³ dUecñH . n&ymYyeT[tza ²karminmaneTas edayPav; minmaneTasepSg>

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

dUcCakarmineRtkGrç karx¢ilRcGUsç kiriyamitBt´ ‘EGnGn’ nig

kñúgTINa>ç KÅviharkþI TITaMgLaymanbgØaCaedImkþIç TIenaH> eQμaH

kartiHed[lGMBIviJ¦ÚCnCaedIm

za esn;ç

eRBaHbriePaKrbs´minCaTIsb|ay

Pik¡úGg<úy KWKg´sRmak kñúgTINa>ç TIenaH> eQμaHza

nig briePaKhYsRbmaNCabc©&y nwgman dl´GatμaGj nig kar

Gasn;ç

eRBaHrYmBaküTaMg 2 enaH cUlCamYyKña eTIbelakehA

enACasuxsb|ay edaymankmøaMgkaymaMmYn eRBaHbriePaKGahar

za ²esnasn;³ .

2 bTza ²ótubrisSyvienaTnM

EdlCaTIsb|ay nig briePaKGaharEtlμmsmKYrCabc©&y nwg

naramtæM³

rdUvhñwgÉg

mandl´GatμaGj³ dUecñHxøH . n&ymYyeT[t za ²karminmaneTas

ekItGMBIrdUv

eRBaHkarlHbg´nUvesckþIsux kñúgkaredk esckþIsux kñúgkarEpÁk

edIm|IbenÞabg´nUvesckþIGnþrayEdlekItBIrdUvpg edIm|IkareRtkGr

eRTt nig esckþIsux kñúgkarguyegakgk´ nwgman dl´GatμaGj

TUeTA kñúgTICaTIeKcecjGMBIBYkpg .

edaykarev[rcakkarbriePaKtamcMNg´ rhUtdl´EqÁte:¨geBaH nig

²rdUvNa EdlminCaTIsb|ay eZVInUvesckþIeb[teb[n nig esckþI

karenACasuxsb|ay eRBaH«riyabzTaMg 4 manclnaRbRBwtþeTA

raymayéncitþ Pik¡ú RtUvEtbenÞabg´ edaykaresBnUvesnasn;

smRbkb nwgman dl´GatμaGj edaykarbriePaKGahar bnæy

edIm|IbenÞabg´ nUvrdUvenaHpg edIm|IesckþIsux énPav;rbs´buK<l

mkRtwmEt 4ç 5 BMnUt³ dUecñHxøH k*man ehIyesB‘nUvbiNÐ:t’ .

Etmñak´Égpg³ .

esckþIza

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eRBaHGtæza

smdUcCaRBHtRmas´ EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ za ;

Pik¡ú CaRBHeyaKI Kb|IElgqan´ nUvBMnUtTaMgLay 4ç 5 BMnUt ehIypwkTwkç karbriePaKEtb¨ueNÑH lμm

RKb´RKan´ehIy edIm|IkarenACasuxsb|ay dl´Pik¡ú EdlmancitþbJ¢ÚneTAehIykan´smaZi . karkMNt´nUvRbeyaCn¾pg

eb[teb[nç

esckþIGnþray Edl

‘Pik¡ú

esBnUvesnasn;’

dUcmanesckþIGZib|ayza

EmnBit karbenÞabg´nUvesckþIGnþrayEdlekIt

BIrdUv RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´ehIyhñwgÉg edayBaküza ²edIm|I karBarnUvRtCak´³ dUecñHCaedIm k*BitEmnehIy b¨uEnþza bNÐit Kb|I RCabza ²RBHGg<Rtas´BaküenH kñúgkaresBnUUvesnasn;enHeT[t

eRBaHsMedAykkarbenÞabg´ nUvesckþIGnþray EdlekItGMBIrdUv d* eT[g

eRb[bdUcCaBaküEdlRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ kñúgkaresBnUvcIBr

za ²karbiT:MgnUvGvyv; EdljúaMgesckþIeG[nxμas okeRmIk

kiriyaRbtibtþiCakNþalpg Kb|I

RCabza ; RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´sEmþgehIy eday:f;RtwmEt 3 bTenHÉg . ‘27’ TIedk nig TIGg<úy eQμaHza esnasn; .

ehAza

bdisløa-

CaRbeyaCn¾eT[gç

RbeyaCn¾TaMgLayÉeT[t rEmgman kñúgkal

xøH³ y¨agenaHÉg . mYyvijeT[t rdUv manRbkarEdlelakeBalehIyenH k*KÅ

k*Pik¡ú sig

rdUvhñwgÉg .

ÉesckþIGnþray man 2 y¨ag

KW esckþIGnþray

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

EdlR:kdc|as´1 esckþIGnþrayEdlbiT:Mg1 . bNþaesckþI

edaykMEBgCaeRK]gkarBarnUvnKrTaMg 7 ³ dUecñHCaedIm .

GnþrayTaMg 2

manesckþI

Glg,ar Rtas´ehAza ²brik¡ar³ kñúg:lIza ²rz KWGriymK< man

GnþrayEdlekItBIstVsahav mansIh; nig xøaZM CaedIm ehAza

sIl CaeRK]gBas manQan CaePøA manesckþIBüayam Cakg´

esckþIGnþrayR:kdCak´c|as´ç

‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm .

y¨agenaH

esckþIGnþrayTaMgLay

ÉesckþIGnþrayTaMgLay

man

esckþIGnþrayEdlekItGMBIraK; nig eTas;CaedIm ehAza esckþI

eRK]g

smÖar; k*RBHGg<Rtas´za ²brik¡ar³ kñúg:lI

za ²brik¡ar sRmab´CIvitenH NanImYy KWbBVCit RtUvEtRbmUlyk mkedayRtwmRtUv ‘2’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm . k*kñúgbTza ²Kilanb|c©y-

eb[nmin:n edaykarminRKb´RKgCMuvijpg edaykic©mankareXIj

ePsC¢brik¡aera³ enH

rUb EdlminCaTIsb|aypg kñúgTIesnasn;Naç Pik¡ú kaldwg

ePsC¢;Cabc©&ydl´GñkCMgWenaH eQμaHza Cabrivar ‘eRK]gbiT:Mg’

ehIy y¨agdUecñH BicarNa esBnUvesnasn;enaH Kb|IRCab za

dl´CIvit:npg eRBaHrkSaCIvit minocenøaH dl´karekIteLIg én

²BicarNa edayó:yehIy eTIbesBnUvesnasn; .l. edIm|I

GaBaZEdljúaMgCIvitovinasç eQμaHza CaeRK]gKaMRTdl´CIvit:n

benÞabg´nUvesckþIGnþrayEdlekItGMBIrdUv³ dUecñH .

pg eRBaHCaeRK]gbNþaleZVIoCIvitRbRBwtþeTA :nyWnyUr ‘eT[t

‘28’

kñúgbTza

vinicä&ydUcteTA .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GnþrayEdlbiT:Mg . esckþIGnþrayTaMgenaH rEmgeZVInUvkareb[t

²Kilanb|c©yePsC¢brik¡arM³

enH

man

ePsC¢; eQμaHza bc©&y eRBaHGtæza beNþj

ecjnUveraKç GZib|ayza eRBaHGtæza CaeRK]gb®g,abnUveraK . Baküza bc©&yenH KWCaeQμaH rbs´ePsC¢; ÉNamYy EdlCaTI sb|ay .

kmμrbs´eBTü eQμaHza ePsC¢; eRBaHehtuza

énePsC¢; KWeBTüenaH GnuJ¦atþehIy . eQμaHza Kilanb|c©&yePsC¢; .

zñaMKWCabc©&y dl´GñkCMgW

GZib|ayza; kic©kar rbs´

eBTü EdlCaTIsb|ay dl´GñkCMgW NamYy s,rGMeBACaedIm .

Pav;

dUcCaeRbgç TwkXμMúç

cMENkeRK]gbrivar RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´za

²brik¡ar³ kñúgRBH:lIza ²nKrCarbs´EdleKbiT:MglÁehIy 1–

suÇ

GMÇ

sÇ

PaKTI 47 TMB&rTI 194 .

‘1’

rEmgKYrTaMgsmÖar;TaMgbrivar

EmnBit

pg’ eRBaHehtuenaH ePsC¢; Cabc©&ydl´GñkCMgWenaH elakehA

za ²brik¡ar³ .

dUecñH ePsC¢;Cabc©&ydl´GñkCMgWenaHpg CaeRK]g

brik¡arpg eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza Kilanb|c©yePsC¢brik¡arç

‘Pik¡úesB’nUvKilanb|c©yePsC¢brik¡arenaH .

manBaküGZib|ay

za ²nUveRK]gKaMRTdl´CIvitmaneRbgç TwkXμúMç s,rGMeBACaedIm Edl RKUeBTüyl´RBmehIy EdlCaTIsb|ay dl´GñkCMgWNamYy³ . bTza ²ób|nñanM³ ERbza ekItehIy manehIy ekIteLIg ehIy .

kñúgbTza ²evyüaBaZikanM³ enH karkMerIkZatu eQμaHza

BüaBaZç ÉeraKTaMgLay maneraKXøg´ç eraKbUsç eraKrlkEkvCa edIm EdlmankarkMerIkZatuenaH Casmudðan eQμaHza evyüaBaZika 1– suÇ sMÇ PaKTI 37 TMB&r 12 .

2- suÇ mÇ PaKTI 20 TMB&r 395 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

‘CaeraKRbkbedaykareb[teb[nepSg>’ eRBaHPav;éneraKenaHekIt

CaniTsSn; kñúg:tiemak¡sMvrsIlenH .

eLIgehIyedaykareb[teb[nepSg> . evTnaEdlCaTuk¡ KWevTna

sMvrsIlenaH Pik¡úGñksmaTansik¡abT EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´

evTna . nUvevTna Edl

bJ¦tþehIy y¨agNa minoesssl´edaysTÆa ehIymineZVInUv

Rbkbedaykareb[teb[nepSg>enaH. bTza ²GBüabCÄbrmtay³

karGaeLaHGal&y sUm|IkñúgCIvit RtUvEtbMeBjobribUN( eday

esckþIza edIm|ICaGñkminmanesckþITuk¡d*éRkElg .

RbéB . smdUcRBHtRmas´ EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´za ;

EdlekItGMBIGkuslvi:k

eQμaHza

GZib|ayza;

esckþITuk¡enaH ‘man’ drabNaç Pik¡ú lHbg´esckþITuk¡CakmμTaMg

bkSIRtedvviuc s)URbzuylHbgĆIvitrkSanUvBg yäg Na emRmwKcamrI s)URbzuylHbgĆIvit rkSanUveram

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Gs´ drabenaHEdr .

sIlEdlmankarBicarNa edayó:yénR:C\a CamunehIy

knÞúy y¨agNa kudum¬Ik¾mankUnsMLaj´EtmYy rkSa

eTIbeRbIR:s´bc©&y Calk¡N;enH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²eQμaHza bc©ysnñisSitsIl³ edayseg¡b y¨agdUecñH .

cMENkesckþI

²bc©ysnñisSitsIl³ enH

dUcteTAenH .

énBakü

kñúgbTza

k*stVTaMgLay

kalTTYl

GaRs&y

KÅbriePaK

ehtuenaH :tiemak¡-

nUvkUn y¨agNa bursmanEPñkm¡ag rkSanUvEPñkmYy y¨agNaç elakTaMgLay cUrrkSanUvsIl rbs´xøÜn oCaTI R sLaj´ e Bjci t þ o Nas´

eRbIR:s´nUv

cU rRbkbeday

esckþIeKarB sBV > kal ‘odUcCabkSI Rtedvvuic

bc©&yTaMgLay mancIvrCaedImenaHehIy eTIbeTA:n KW dMeNIr

rkSaBgCaedIm’ y¨agdUecñaHcuH .

eTA:n :ndl´ eTIbRbRBwtþeTA:n eRBaHehtuNa eRBaHehtuenaH

‘bc©&ymancIvrCaedImenaH’ eTIbelakehAza ²bc©&y³ . sIlNa

sUm|IRBHtRmas´déTeT[t k*RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ehIyEdr‘za’ .

GaRs&y nUvbc©&yTaMgLayenaH eRBaHehtuenaH sIlenaH eTIb

mhasmuRT fitenACaZmμta minknøghYsRcaMgeTA:n y¨agNa

eQμaHza

bc©ysnñisSitsIl .

mijç

‘29’ Kb|IRCabsaZn; ‘ehtuoseRmc’ kñúgsIl 4 y¨ag

bBiRtmharaCRBHnambharaT;

y¨agenaHEdr

BYksavkrbs´tzaKt

minRbRBwtþknøgsik¡abTenaH

EdltzaKt:nbJ¦tþ

enH dUcteTA Pik¡ú Kb|IjúaMg:tiemak¡sMvrsIl odl´RBm eday

ehIy dl´BYksavk sUm|IeRBaHehtuénCIviteLIy ‘1’ .

sTÆa . eRBaH:tiemak¡sMvrsIlenaH seRmcedaysTÆa eRBaH

esckþIGZib|ayenH Kb|IRCaber]gRBHezr;TaMgLay EdlRtUvecar

Pav;énkarbJ¦tþisik¡abT CakarknøgnUvvis&yénRBHsavk .

cgehIy kúñgdgéRB ‘CaóTahrN¾’ .

Bit

EmnehIy karRtas´hamnUvkiriyaTUlsMu oRBHGg<bJ¦tþsik¡abT

suÇ GMÇ GÇ

PaKTI 48 TMB&rTI 93 .

k*kñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb

:n»mkza BYkecar:nykvløieRbgcgepþkRBHezr; kñúgdg éRBeQμaHmhavtþni .

sIlnieTÞs

n&yza ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay ‘1’ ck¡ú®nÞIy¾EdlPik¡úGalehIyeday

RBHezr;sigenAdEdlnu@HÉg cMerInvibsSna

bnÞHEdkEdlekþAehIy EdlePøIgeqHsBVehIy EdlePøIgeqHsenÆa

Gs´ 7 ézá k*:nseRmcRBHGnaKamipl eZVImrNkal kñúgTIenaH

senÆAehIy manGNþatePøIgEtmYy RbesIrCagç cMENkkarkan´

Ég ehIy:neTAekItkñúgRBhμelak .

yknUvnimitþ edayGnuBüJ¢n; kñúgrUbTaMgLay EdlbuK<lKb|Idwg

ecarTaMgLay:nykvløi

epam mkcgepþkRBHezr;déTeT[t kñúgtm¬bNÑiTVIb .

RBHezr;enaH

edayckú¡

minRbesIresaHeLIy³

dUecñHCaedImehIyç

kalebI

kalebIePøIgéRBraleqHmkdl´ k*minpþac´vløiesaHeLIy epþImcMerIn

viJ¦aN RbRBwtþeTAtamTVarmanckú¡TVarCaedIm kñúgGarmμN¾TaMgLay

vibsSna

ehIyk*

manrU:rmμN¾CaedImç hamXtńUvkiriyakanýkmankarkanýknUv

RBHTIXPaNkGPyetær kalnimnþ eTACamYynwgPik¡ú

nimitþCaedIm EdlCapøÚv KWeTasTaMgLay manGPiCÄaCaedIm Kb|I

500 Gg< :neXIjehIy k*obUCasrIr;rbs´RBHezr;ehIy o

cUlmk:n edaysti EdlminvegVgvgVn´Pan´RcLM Kb|IeZVIo:n

sagRBHectiy ‘sMrab´bJ©úHGdðiZatu’ .

seRmc edayRsYlbYlcuH .

eRBaHehtuenaHehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

briniBVan .

rhUtdl´:nseRmcCaRBHGrhnþsmsIsI

kulbuRtGñkmansTÆadéTeT[t

kalCRmHnUv:tiemak¡ Kb|IsU)RbzuyCIvit minKb|I TMlaynUvkars®gYm kúñgsIl EdlRBHelaknaz RTg´Rtas´bJ¦tþehIy .

eRBaHza

Pikú¡Kb|Iodl´RBm

enAyWnyUr mintaMgenAGs´kald*yUr:neLIy eRb[bdUcCasnÞÚg EdleKmin:neZVIrbgh)umB&TÆehIy k*minGacrs´enA:nyUr y¨ag k*Pik¡ú EdlmineZVI«®nÞiysMvrsIl o:nseRmcenH

CaGñkRtUvecar KWkielsTaMgLayeb[teb[n dUcCaRsukEdlman

edaysTÆa y¨agNamijç «®nÞiysMvrsIl k*Pik¡úKb|Iodl´RBm

TVar

edaysti k*y¨agenaHEdr .

y¨agdUecñaHÉg .

EmnBit «®nÞiysMvrsIlenaH man

KWPik¡úmin:neZVI

seRmc y¨agenHehIy sUm|I:tiemak¡sMvrsIl k*CasIlminfit

dUecñaHÉg .

eRb[bóbmadUcCa:tiemak¡sMvrsIl

kalebI«®nÞiysMvrsIlenaH

ebIkcMh

k*RtUvBYkecarnaMykRTBübuK<ldéT

eb[teb[n:n

mYyeT[t raK; rEmgcak´TmøúHnUvcitþ rbs´Pik¡ú

stiCaeRK]goseRmc eRBaH«®nÞIy¾TaMgLay Edltm,l´enAs)b´

enaH dUcCatMNk´TwkePø{g elceRsacnUvpÞHEdleKRbk´min:nlÁ

lÁehIy edaysti minEmnCaRbehag EdleTasTaMgLay man

ehIy

GPiCÄaCaedIm Kb|IcUlmk:neLIy . sMvrsIlenaH

eRBaHehtudUecñaH «®nÞiy-

Pik¡úkalrlwkeXIj nUvGaTitþbriyaysURt eday

k*y¨agdUecñaHÉg .

smdUcRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ za ; 1- suÇ

sMÇ

sÇ

PaKTI 35 TMB&rTI 384 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

Pik¡úbiTrkSalÁehIy rEmgeb[teb[nmin:n dUUcCa

Pik¡ú rkSanUv«®nÞIy¾ kñúgrUb sMeLg rs køin nig kñúg

BYkecarlYcRTBüGñkdéT

psS;TaMgLay eRBaHza TVarTaMgLayenHEdlebIk

rEmgelceRsacmin:n

ecarlYcRTBüGñkdéT eb[teb[nRsuk EdlmanTVar

EdlbuK<lGb´rMlÁehIymin:n y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

nUvpÞHEdlbuK<lRbk´:MgehIyminlÁ

k*eTsnaenH CaeTsnad*óRkidðéRkElg .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

min:nGb´rMehIy k*y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

‘30’

Etza kalebI«®nÞiysMvrsIlenaH Pik¡úeZVIo:nsMercehIy

nUvpÞHEdlbuK<lRbk´:Mg

lÁehIy y¨agNamijç raK; Etgcak´TmøúH nUvcitþ

ebIkcMhecaldUecñaHEdr . tMNk´TwkePø{g rEmg y¨agNamijç raK; Etgcak´TmøúHnUvcitþ EdlbuK<l

eb[teb[nRsukEdlman

TVarbiTlÁehIymin:ndUecñaHEdr . tMNk´TwkePø{g

cMh min:nrkSaehIy rEmgeb[teb[n dUcCaBYk

elceRsac

sIlnieTÞs

ZmμtacitþenH

eRBaHehtuenaH

CaZmμCatRbRBwtþeTA y¨agqab´rh&s

«®nÞiysMvr;

Pik¡úKb|IbenÞabg´nUvraK;

sUm|I:tiemak¡sMvrsIl k*CasIlfitenAyWnyUr CasIltaMgenA

eLIgehIy

Gs´kald*yUr:n eRb[bdUcsnÞÚg EdleK:neZVIrbghu)mB&TÆ:n

RBm dUcRBHvg<Isetær GñkbYsehIy Gs´kalminyUr .

lÁehIy k*Gacrs´enA:nyUr y¨agdUecñaHÉg .

k*Pik¡ú EdleZVI

«®nÞiysMvrsIl o:nseRmcenH CaGñkRtUvecar KÅkielsTaMg Layeb[teb[nmin:n

dUcCaRsukEdlmanTVar

biT:MglÁehIy

k*RtUvBYkecarnaMykRTBübuK<ldéT eb[teb[nmin:n k*y¨agdUecñaH Ég .

edayeZVITukkñúgcitþ

mYyvijeT[t raK; rEmgcak´TmøúHnUvcitþ rbs´Pik¡úenaH

min:n eRb[bdUcCatMNk´TwkePø{g elceRsacmin:nnUvpÞHEdl eKRbk´:MgCitlÁehIy y¨agdUecñaH . smdUcCaRBHtRmas´ EdlRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ za ;

Pik¡ú rkSanUv«®nÞIy¾ kñúgrUb sMeLg rs køin nig kñúg psS;TaMgLay eRBaHza TVarTaMgLayenH Edl

:n»mkza

nUvGsuPkmμdðan

EdlekIt

ehIyeZVIodl´

‘er]gRBHvg<Isetær’ kalRBHezr;bYsehIyGs´kalminyUr

Rtac´

eTAedIm|IbiNÐ:tç raK; ekIteLIg eRBaHeXIj®sþImñak´ . kúñgRKa enaH

elakk*:nTUldl´RBHGannÞ za ;

x\MúRBHkruNa ekþARkhayedaykamraK; citþ rbs´x\úM RBHkruNa

Etgeralral

bBiRtRBHGannÞeKatm

eKaRt dUcCax\úMRBHkruNasUmGgVrç sUmelakm©as´ emtþaR:b´nUvó:yCaeRK]grMlt´ nUvesckþIekþAeral ral edayesckþIGnueRKaHpgcuH . RBHezr; eBal za ;

visuTÆimK< ERb

:n»mkza RBHezr;enAGs´kalRbmaNb¨ueNÑH minZøab´ebIk

sJ¦aç cUrelakev[roRsLH nUvsuPnimitþ EdlCa

EPñkRkeLkemIlKuhaeT . cMENkxagEk|rTVarKuhaénRBHezr;enaH

ehtunaMoekItraK; cUrelakGb´rMcitþ otaMgenA:n

manedImxÞwgZMpgEdr . mhanaKRBwkSenaH k*RBHezr;minZøab´egIy

lÁ eZVIomanGarmμN¾EtmYy edayGsuPsJ¦a cUr

emIlBÆd*xagelIeLIy . RBHezr; Tal´EteXIjlMGgeksr Zøak´

elakeXIjnUvsg¡arTaMgLay edayzaCarbs´déT

elIEpndI er[gral´qñaM eTIbdwgza edImmhanaKenaHmanp,aehIy .

‘mineT[gTat´’ pg edayza CaTuk¡pg edayza min

RBHraCa RTg´RBHsNþab´ nUvKuNsm|tþi rbs´RBHezr;ehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EmnCarbs´xøÜnpg cUrrMlt´nUvraK;ZM oGs´eTA kMu oCaGñk KWraK;duteralraljy> eLIy

‘1’

RTg´manRBHbMNgnwgzVaybg<M

Pik¡úKb|ICaGñkbMeBjnUv«®nÞiysMvr;

odUcCa

RBHcitþKutþetær GñkenAkñúgmhaKuha eQμaHkurNÐk; nig dUcCaRBH mhamitþetær GñkenAkñúgecarkmhaviharCaRbRktIpg . ‘er]gRBHcitþKutþetær’

Pik¡úeRcInrUb k*eBalza

kurNÐk; .

kalnimnþeTAkan´TIcarikénesnasn; ²bBiRtelakm©as´

BYk

eXIjrUbKMnUr

citþkmμ CaTIrIkrayéncitþ³ .

RBH

ezr; eBalza ²mñalelakd*manGayuTaMgLay kalEdlx\úMrs´ enAkúñgKuha Gs´kalCag 60 qñaM mindwgza; minmaneT .

«LÚvenH eTIbEtézáenHeT

1- suÇ sMÇ sKÇ

PaKTI 30 TMB&rTI 158 .

Gs´

cgedaHTaMgLay énBYkRsþIEdlmankUnx©I kñúgRsukenaHehIy RTg´ bJ¢aoraCGamatü Rbzab´Rtaza ²RBHezr; minTan´nimnþmk drab Naç BYkTark kMu:neLIynUvTwkedaHRss´ drabenaHEdr³ . RBHezr; :nnimnþeTAkan´RsukZMehIy edIm|IGnueRKaHdl´BYk

:n»mkza manrUbKMnUrénGPini®s,mn¾ rbs´RBHBuTÆTaMgLay 7 RBHGg< CaTImenarmü enAkñúgmhaKuhaeQμaH

eTIbRTg´bJ¢ÚnnUvRBHraCsar

var; 3 dgç kalebIRBHezr; minnimnþmkç eTIbRTg´Rtas´bJ¢aoeK

luHbenÞabg´raK;:nehIy k*Rtac´eTA edIm|IbiNÐ:t .

n&ymYyeT[t

sIlnieTÞs

eRBaHGaRs&yelakTaMgLayEdlmanckú¡³ .

citþ rbs´elak Etgeralral eRBaHvibløascak

RBHezr;

rUbKMnUrman ßk*

x\úMeTIbnwgdwg ‘za man’

Tark .

RBHraCa RTg´RBHsNþab´ehIy RTg´Rtas´za ²EnRbEsþg

TaMgLay! BYkGñk cUreTAnimnþoRBHezr;cUlmkcuH x\MúnwgTTYlnUv sIlTaMgLay³ ehIyRTg´Rtas´oBYkGamatü naMRBHezr;eTA xag kñúgénRBHraCvaMg RTg´zVaybg<MRBHezr;ehIy RbeKncgØan´ oRBH ezr;qan´ eTIbRtas´za ²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn ézáenH minman OkaseT x\úMRBHkuNa nwgTTYlsIlkñúgézáEsÁk³ dUecñHehIy RTg´ kan´yk:Rtrbs´RBHezr; CUneTA:nEtbnþicehIy RTg´zVaybg<M RtLb´mkvij

CamYynwgRBHnageTvI

RBHraCa

RTg´zVaybgM<kþI

RBHnageTvI RTg´zVaybgM<kþIç RBHezr; eBalza ²bBiRtRBHmharaC

visuTÆimK< ERb sUmRTg´manesckþIsuxcuH³ . y¨agenH .

ézáTaMgLay 7 :nknøgeTAehIy

Pik¡úTaMgLaysYrza; bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn ehtuGVI

sIlnieTÞs mYyeT[t

eraKbUsRbkbedayBis

rbs´RBHmhamitþetær .

ekIteLIg

dl´mata

cMENkkUnRsIrbs´mata énRBHezr;enaH

kalEdlRBHraCazVaybg<MkþI RBHnageTvI zVaybg<MkþIç elakm©as´

k*CaGñkbYsehIy kñúgsMNak´énBYknagPik¡únI . mataenaH niyay

eBal y¨agdUecñH za ²bBiRtRBHmharaC! sUmRTg´manesckþIsux

eTAkan´nagPik¡únIenaHza ²bBiRtnagCam©as´ cUrnageTAkan´sMNak´

cuH/³ .

bg cUrR:b´za x\Múminsb|ay ehIynaMykzñaMmk³ .

RBHezr; eBalza ²mñalelakd*manGayuTaMgLay x\úM

nagPik¡únI

enaH:neTAR:b´ehIy .

kñúgeBlknøgeTA:n 7 ézá RtUvRBHraCa ebIkOkas onimnþeTA

manzñaMb\seQICaedImehIy cMGineZVIzñaMeTç

ehIy edayRBHtRmas´za ²karenAkúñgTIenH BitCamankarlM:k

dl´nagç x\úMbYsehIy GMBIkalNa cab´edImGMBIkalenaHmk x\Mú

dl´RBHezr;³ dUecñHehIy k*nimnþeTAkan´mhaKuha eQμaH kurNÐk;

minZøab´mancitþRbkb

ehIyeLIgkan´TIc®g,m kñúgcMENkénraRtI .

Lay

eTvta EdlGaRs&yenAelIedImxÞwg mandg .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

min:neZVInUvkarkMNt´za; RBHraCa ß RBHnageTvI y¨agdUecñHeT³

:nQreRTalnUvRbTIb

kñúgRKaenaH kmμdðan rbs´RBHezr; :nbrisuTÆR:kd

y¨agéRkElg .

RBHezr; mancitþrIkray edayKitza ²eRBaHehtu

GVIhñ@! kñúgézáenH kmμdðan rbs´GatμaGj R:kd y¨agéRkElgemø¨H³ júMagPñMTaMgmUloxÞrxÞarehIy énmCÄimyam .

ehtuenaH

k*:nseRmcRBHGrhtþ

kñúgcenøaH

kulbuRtÉeT[t GñkR:zñaRbeyaCn¾

minKb|ICaGñkmanEPñkrlImrlam

dUcCastVsVaenA

kñúgéRB dUcCastVRmwKP\ak´epÁIl kñúgéRB nig dUcCa

kUnekμg Edlmancitþtk´søútehIypg Kb|IecalnUv EPñkTaMgLaycuHeRkam

CaGñkmankarsMLwgemIl

RtwmEtmYyCYrnwm minKb|ICaGñkluHnUvGMNac éncitþ EdlrlImrlam dUcCastVsVaéRBeLIy .

RBHezr; eBalza ²x\MúminecHpSMzñaMepSg>

edayelaP;

Etza x\úMnwgR:b´nUvzñaM

ehIyTMlay

rmilemIlrUbEdlmancMENkminesμIKñaeTç

nUv«®nÞIy¾TaMg edaysc©vaca

enH sUmesckþIsb|ayekItman dl´matarbs´x\úMç cUrnageTA cUr eBalBaküenHehIy be:sGEgÁlsrIr;énó:sikacuH³ .

Pik¡únI

enaHeTAR:b´esckþIenaHehIy :neZVItamEdlRBHezr;R:b´ . kñúñg

xN;enaHÉg eraKbUsrbs´ó:sika k*rlay:t´Gs´ehIy dUc CadMuénBBuHTwk . ó:sikaenaH eRkakeLIgehIy :nbeJ©jnUv

vaca CaTIrIkraysb|aycitþ za

²ebIRBHsmμasm¬úTÆ

Kb|IRTg´RBH

ZrmanenAeLIy ehtuGVI RBHGg<nwgminRTg´be:sGEgÁl nUvRBH sir; rbs´Pik¡ú R:kddUcCakUn rbs´Gj edayRBHhsþ man bNþajd*viciRtn@uH³ dUecñH .

eRBaHehtudUecñaH

sUm|IPik¡údéTeT[t GñkmanesckþIsMKal´nUvxøÜnza Ca kulbuRt bYsehIy kñúgRBHsasna Kb|IfitenA kñúg kars®gYm«®nÞIy¾d*RbesIr odUcCaRBHmitþetærcuH .

visuTÆimK< ERb k*«RnÞiysMvr;

Pik¡úKb|Iodl´RBmedaysti

y¨agNamijç

sIlnieTÞs

eLIg d*brisuTÆ .

k*kalebIEpøsm¨EdlbuK<lRtaMehIy edayTwk

GaCIv:risuTÆi k*Pik¡ú Kb|Iodl´RBm edayvIriy; y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

mURtsÁúy nig vtæúEdlmanrsCatEpÁm 4 y¨ag ekIteLIgehIy

k*GaCIv:risuTÆienaH

eRBaHza esckþIBüayam

dl´Pik¡úenaH edIm|Irmáab´nUvBüaZiNamYy karsmaTanZutg< rbs´

EdlPik¡ú:nR:rBÆehIy edayRbéB CaehtuomankarlHbg´ nUv

Pik¡úEdlKitza ²sUm|IPik¡údéT EdlCasRBhμcarI nwgqan´nUvvtæúman

micäaCIv; .

rsCatEpÁm 4 mux³ dUecñH ehIyqanćMNit énEpøsmËtmüäg Ca

eRBaHehtuenaH GaCIv:risuTÆienaH Pik¡úKb|IlHbg´nUv EdlminsmKYrehIy

EdlekIteLIg Lay

edayesckþIbrisuTÆib¨ueNÑaH

EdlekIteLIg

Gsir¬is

esBcMeBaHEtbc©&yTaMgLay ev[rcaknUvbc©&yTaMg

edayesckþIminbrisuTÆi

Kb|Iodl´RBm edaykarEsVgrk

EdleRb[bdUcCa

edayRbéB

mankar

nig minbrisuTÆTaMg 2 enaH

k*bc©&yTaMgLayEdlekIteLIgehIy dl´Pik¡úGñkmanZutg< min:n

rkSaehIy GMBIsMNak´sg¹ ß GMBIKN;kþI GMBIsMNak´énRKhsæ TaMgLay EdlRCHzøaehIy edayKuNTaMgLay mankarsMEdg

Zm( rbs´Pik¡úenaHkþI eQμaHza bc©&yEdlekIteLIg edayesckþI brisuTÆiç cMENkÉbc©&yTaMgLay EdlekIteLIgehIy edaykar EsVgrkTaMgLay

mankiriyaRtac´eTAbiNÐ:tCaedIm

eQμaHza

bc©&yEdlekIteLIg edayesckþIbrisuTÆi y¨agéRkElg . bc©&y

EdlekIteLIgehIy

dl´Pik¡úGñkmanZutg<rkSaehIy

GMBIkarEsVgrkmankiriyaRtac´eTA edIm|IbiNÐ:tCaedIm nig GMBI sMNak´énCnTaMgLayEdlRCHzøaehIy enaH edayGnuelamnUvkarkMNt´Zutg<

kñúgZutg<KuN

EmnBit Pik¡úrUbenH elakehAza ²Pik¡ú

GñktaMgenA kúñgvgSénRBHGriy;d*ótþm³ . k*bc©&yTaMgLay

mancIvrbc©&yCaedImenHÉNaç

bNþa

bc©&yTaMgLayenaH kñúgcIvr nig biNÐ:t nimitþkmμç OPaskmμç brikza nig viJ¦tþiTaMgLay rEmgminsmKYr dl´Pik¡úRKb´rUbEdl

Rtac´eTAbiNÐ:tCaedIm edayesckþIBüyam . bNþabc©&yEdlekIteLIgbrisuTÆ

karsmaTand*smKYr .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Gensn;

seRmcedayvIriy;

rbs´Pik¡ú

eQμaHza bc©&yEdlekIt

kMBugCRmHnUvGaCIv;ç

k*b¨uEnþ kñúgesnasn; nimitþkmμç OPaskmμ

nig brikza rEmgsmKYr dl´Pik¡úGñkEdlmin:nrkSanUvZutg< . bNþanimitþkmμç

OPaskmμç

brikza

nig

viJ¦tþi TaMgenaH

kalebIBYkRKhsæ eBal za ²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn etIelak m©as´eZVIGVI/

GñkNa

eRbIoelakm©as´eZVI/³

dUecñHç

Bakütbza

²minmanGñkNaoeZVIeT³ dUecñH rbs´Pik¡ú EdleZVInUvkic©TaMgLay mankarsMGatEpndICaGaTi¾

edIm|Iesnasn;

eQμaHza

nimitþkmμç

mYyvijeT[t BaküÉNadéTeT[t EdlmansPaBEbbenH ‘Bakü enaH’ eQμaHza nimitþkmμ . kalebIPik¡ú eBalza ²mñaló:sk nig ó:sikaTaMgLay GñkTaMgLayenAkñúgTINa/³ dUecñHç kalebIó:sk nig ó:sika TUlza

²enAkñúgR:saT elakm©as´³ dUecñHç BaküEdlPikú¡eBal

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs ‘er]gRBHsarIbuRtmanGaBaZ’

ehIyza ²mñaló:sk nig ó:sikaTaMgLay cMENkR:saT minsmKYrdl´Pik¡úTaMgLayeT³ dUecñHç eQμaHza OPaskmμç mü¨ag

:n»mkza

elakd*manGayuenaH

cMerInbvievk

kúñgsm&y

vijeT[t BaküÉNadéTeT[t EdlmansPaBEbbenH ‘BaküenaH’

mYy CamYynwgRBHmhaemaK<løanetær enAkñúgéRBmYy .

eQμaHza OPaskmμ .

kñúgézámYy GaBaZEdlekItGMBIxül´ kñúgeBaHekIteLIgehIy dl´

BaküEdlPik¡úeBal

²esnasn;

énPikú¡sg¹cegÁ{t³

RBHsarIbuRtenaHjúaMgTuk¡d*éRkElgoekIteLIg . enAkñúgeBlláac

eQμaHza brikza ßk* vacaCaehtueBalNadéTeT[t mansPaB

RBHmhaemaK<løanetær

EbbenH ‘vacaCaehtueBalenaH’ eQμaHza briyaykza .

GayuenaH

eLIgehIy edayRbkardUecñHç qan´minKYreT .

EtebIePsC¢; ekIt

kalebIeraK sáb´rmáab´ehIyç

Pik¡ú

kñúger]gePsC©;EdlekIteLIgy¨agenHenaH Pik¡úGñk

nimnþeTAkan´TIóbdðak

eXIjRBHezr;sigehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

BaküTaMgGs´hñwgÉg KYrkñúgePsC¢; .

RKaenaH

rbs´elakd*man

k*sYrdMNwgenaHehIysYr za

²Enelakd*manGayu kñúgkalmunmk esckþIrIkraysb|ay ekIt manehIy dl´elak edayehtudUcemþc/³ . ²mñalelakd*manGayu

RBHezr; eBal za

kñúgkalEdlx\úMenACaRKhsæ

matax\úM:n

RTRTg´nUvRBHvin&yTaMgLay eBalza ²TVar KWRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´

onUv:yas EdlcMGinehIy edayTwkedaHRss´ > minlay

Rtas´RbTanoehIyç

edayTwk pSMedayTwkedaHzøaç TwkXμúMç nig s,rRkamTaMgLay .

eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úqan´ePsC¢;KYr³ dUecñH .

cMENkBYkPik¡úGñksikSaRBHsURt

eBaly¨agenHza

man ‘dl´Pik¡ú’ k*BitEmnehIyç

Etza Pik¡ú júaMgGaCIv;okeRmIkç

eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úqan´ePsC¢; minKYreT³ . nUvnimitþkmμç

OPaskmμç

brikza

nig

²Gabtþi

min

EtebIPik¡úNa mineZVI

viJ¦tþiTaMgLay

sUm|IRBH

manRBHPaK RTg´GnuJ¦atþehIy GaRs&ynUvKuNmankarR:zñatic CaedImEtmü¨agç

sUm|IkñúgkalCaTIGs´eTAénCIvit

ekIteLIgR:kd

esckþIsb|ay :nmanehIy

dl´x\úMeday:y:yasenaH³ .

cMENkÉ RBHmhaemaK<løanetær d*manGayuenaH eBalza ²mñal elakd*manGayu er]genaHcUrelIkTuksincuHç ebIbuNürbs´x\Mú ß rbs´elakmanç

ebIBitdUecñaHEmn eyIgnwg:n kúñgézáEsÁk³ .

cMENkeTvta EdlfitenAelIedImeQI Rtg´TIbMputénTIc®g,m k*:n»

nUvBaküeBalcrcaKñaenH

rbs´RBHezr;TaMgBIrenaHehIy

ehIyk*edayç k*eRbIR:s´nUvbc©&y EdlekIteLIgehIyEtb¨ueNÑaH

Kitza ²GjnwgjúMag:y:yas oekIteLIgdl´elakm©as´ kñúg

ev[rElgcakkmμ EdlCaehtueZVIGaCIv; okeRmIk manOPaskmμ

ézáEsÁk³ dUecñHehIy k*eTAkan´RtkUlóbdðak rbs´RBHezr; kñúg

CaedIm .

xN;enaHPøamehIy

Pik¡úrUbenH elakehAza ²GñkRbRBwtþpUrpg´éRkeBk³ dUc

CaRBHezr; eQμaHsarIbuRt y¨agenaHÉg .

mYlsrIr;

ekþARkhay oekIteLIgehIy .

rbs´kUnRbusc|g

júaMgesckþI

RKaenaH eTvtaeBalnUvnimitþ KW

visuTÆimK< ERb

sIlnieTÞs

kiriyarkSa dl´kUnRbusc|genaH nwgBYkjatiEdlmkRbCMuKña za ;

GayuenaH TaMgminjúaMgcitþ oekIteLIgza ²RBHsarIbuRt minqan´

²RbsinebIGñkTaMgLay cat´EcgnUv:y:yas mansPaBEbb

biNÐ:t EdlPik¡úR:kddUcCaGatμaGj naMykmkehIy³ dUecñHeT

enH dl´RBHezr; kñúgézáEsÁk x\úMnwgElg³ .

‘k*’kan´:Rt

eBalza

BYkjatiTaMgenaH

²kalebI‘karcat´Ecg:y:yas’

KWGñkmin:nR:b´

Rtg´kNþab´mat´

edayBaküRtwmEtmYym¨at´b¨ueNÑaH

ehIy k*p,ab´kñúgTId*smKYrmYy .

GaBaZrbs´RBHezr; :nCasH

k*edayç BYkeyIg EtgRbeKnPik¡amindac´ dl´RBHezr;TaMgLay³

es|IyehIy RBmCamYyKñanwgkartm,l´Tuk én:y:yas elI

dUecñHehIy kúñgézáTI2 k*:ncak´Ecg:y:yas EdlmansPaB

EpndI .

dUecñaH .

RBHmhaemaK<løanetær nimnþmktaMgBIRBwkRBlwm ehIy

ekIteT[teLIy .

eBalza

²mñalelakd*manGayu

kan´Rsuk .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

TRmaMEtx\úMRtac´eTAbiNÐ:tehIy

sUmelakenA mkvij³

taMgGMBIézáenaHmk rhUt 45 qñaM GaBaZdUecñaH minEdl

kñúgTIenHsincuH

dUecñHehIy

k*cUleTA

RKaenaH

RBHsarIbuRt

za ²mñalGavuesa

eBaleTAkan´RBHmhaemaK<løanetær

:y:yasEdlekIteLIg

eRBaHGaRs&ynUv

BYkmnusSTaMgenaH eTATTYlkan´yk:Rt rbs´RBH

karsUm edayvaca mansPaBminKYredIm|Iqan´ sUm|IkalebIeBaH

ezr; :njúaMg:Rt oeBjehIy eday:y:yas manRbkar

ev[nZM ecjmkRtac´eTAelIEpndI k*eday³ dUecñHehIy k*bnøWeLIg

dUceBalmkehIy :nRbeKnehIy . KWkarnimnþeTA cMerIn

RBHezr; sMEdgnUvGakar;

mnusSTaMgenaH eBalza ²bBiRtelakm©as´ d*

sUmelakm©as´nimnþqan´cuH

eyIgx\úMnwgRbeKn:ydéTeT[t

dlélakm©as´³ nimnþRBHezr;qanéhIy k*:nRbeKn:y:yas dakóeBjkñúg:RtmþgeT[t .

RBHezr; mkehIy begÁancUleTA

Cit eBalza ²mñalsarIbuRt d*manGayu h*cUrelakqan´eTA³ . cMENkRBHezr; eXIjnUv:y:yasenaHehIy kalnwkKit za ²:y:yas CaTIKab´citþéRkeBk ekIteLIgehIy edaybkar; dUcemþchñ@/³dUecñH

eTIb:neXIjmUlehtuEdl:y:yasenaH

ekIteLIgehIy k*eBalza ²mñalemaK<løan;d*manGayu! cUrelak ykecjeTAç biNÐ:t ‘enH’ minKYrnwgqan´eT³ .

Éelakd*man

nUvóTanenH za ;

Rbsi nebIx\ úMKb|I qan´

ehIy

nU vmZu:yasEdlekIteLIg

eRBaHkarbeJ©j nUvvcIviJ¦tþiç

karRbRBwtþieTA

mYyGenøIedayGaCIv; rbs´x\úM k*nwgRtUvtiHed[lehIyç RbsinebIeBaHev[ntUc rbs´x\úM Kb|IecjeTAxageRkA x\úMk*enAEtminKb|ITmøay nUvGaCIv;Cadac´xatç sUm|I lHbg´nUvCIvit ‘k*eday’ k*x\úMenAEteZVIcitþrbs´x\úM o eRtkGrrIkray:nç x\úMev[rcakRsLH nUvkarEsVgrk minsmKYr mYyvijeT[t x\úMnwgmineZVI nUvGensn; EdlRBHBuTÆRTg´sÁb´ex¬ImehIy .

mYyeT[t

visuTÆimK< ERb

sUm|Ier]grbs´RBHezr;

eQμaHmhatisS; Edl

GaRs&yenAeT[bKl´eQI sVay

Gs´kald*yUr

nig

CaGñkqan´nUvEpø

Pik¡ú Kb|IoseRmc

ehtuoseRmc

briePaK

edayesckþIBüayam

eRBaHza bc©ysnñisSitsIlenaH manbJ¦aCa eRBaHPav;énbuK<lGñkmanbJ¦a

nUveTas nig GanisgS

CaGñkGaceXIj

kñúgbc©&yTaMgLay .

eRBaHehtuenaH

bc©ysnñisSitsIlenaH KWPik¡úGñklHbg´nUvkarCab´CMBab´kñúgbc©&y

ehIy BicarNaedaybJ¦a tamBiZIEdl:neBalmkehIy eTIb eRbIR:s´nUvbc©&yTaMgLay EdlekIteLIgehIyedayZm( d*sm KYr Kb|IoseRmc .

kñúgbc©ysnñisSitsIlenaH

KW ; ezyübriePaK 1ç

briePaKTaMg 4 enaH karbriePaK rbs´Pik¡úRTusþsIl GñkGg<úy

y¨agNaç bc©ysnñisSitsIl k*Pik¡úKb|IoseRmc edaybJ¦a y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

k*karbriePaK man 4 y¨ag

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

k*GaCIv:risuTÆi

enH KÅCaesckþIvinicä&y EdleZVI

«NbriePaK 1ç TayC¢briePaK 1ç samibriePaK 1 . bNþakar

Kb|IsMGatGaCIv;

edaysBVRKb´ y¨agenHÉg .

kñúgbdilaPkal bnÞab´GMBIevlaEdl:nmkenaH k*minmaneTas

‘31’

CaeRK]gBicarNaeXIjc|as´ minKb|IjúaMgcitþ o o:nbrisuTÆlÁ

evk¡N;kþI edayGMNacbdikUlbc©evk¡N;kþI Tukdak´ehIy sUm|I

esckþIsnñidðan kñúgbriePaKkalenaH .

Pik¡úGñkman«®nÞIy¾s®gYm bYsedaysTÆa manR:C\a kñúgGensn;eLIy

sIlnieTÞs

eLIy sUm|IkñúgevlaeRbIR:s´ .

bNÐit k*KYrsMEdg kñúger]genHEdr .

ekIteLIg

karBicarNa

sUm|IkúñgTIkNþalénRBHsg¹

‘briePaKedaylYc’ .

ezyübriePaK

eQμaHza

karbriePaK rbs´Pik¡úGñkmansIl Edl

minBicarNaehIy eQμaHza «NbriePaK ‘briePaKCabMNul’ . ehtuenaH

cIvr Pik¡úRtUvEtBicarNa ral´ > eBlEdleRbIR:s´ç

biNÐ:t Pik¡úRtUvBicarNaral´ > BMnUtç Pik¡úkalminGacBicarNa edaybkardUecñaH:neT Kb|IBicarNa kñúgkalmunénP&tþ kñúgkal xageRkayénP&tþ kñúgyammun kñúgyamCakNþal nig kñúgyamCa TIbMput‘k*:n’ .

Pik¡úenaH

fitenA

zaebI Pik¡úenaH

minBicarNaeTç

GruN rHeLIgç

kñúgTICaTIbriePaKnUvbc©&yCabMNul

cMENk

esnasn; Pik¡ú RtUvEtBicarNa ral´ > eBlEdleRbIR:s´ . PaBénPik¡úGñkmanstiCabc©&y kñúgevlaTTYlpg kñúgevlabriePaK

man 2 y¨ag KW ‘BicarNa’ kñúgevla:nnUvbc©&yTaMgLay 1

nUvePsC¢;pg eTIbKYr .

‘BicarNa’ kñúgevlaeRbIR:s´nUvbc©&yTaMgLay 1 .

EmnBit

eZVIsti kñúgevlaTTYlehIy mineZVIsti kñúgevlabriePaKb¨ueNÑaH

kareRbIR:s´ rbs´Pik¡ú GñkeRbIR:s´ nUvbc©&yTaMgLay mancIvr-

eTIbRtUvGabtþiç EtkalebIPik¡úmin:neZVIsti kñúgeBlTTYleT eTA

b|c©&yCaedIm EdlxøÜnBicarNaehIy edayGMNac énZatub|c©-

eZVIsti kñúgeBlEdlbriePaK minRtUvGabtþieLIy .

kalebImanehtuy¨agenHç

kalebIPikú¡

visuTÆimK< ERb ‘32’

k*suTÆi man 4 y¨ag KW; eTsnasuTÆi 1ç sMvrsuTÆi 1ç

brieydðisuTÆi 1ç

bc©evk¡NsuTÆi 1ç .

bNþasuTÆi TaMg 4 y¨ag

enaH :tiemak¡sMvrsIl eQμaHza eTsnasuTÆi .

eRBaHza :ti-

emak¡sMvrsIlenaH RBHmanRBHPaK ehAza ²eTsnasuTÆi³ eRBaH «®nÞiysMvrsIl eQμaHza sMvrsuTÆi .

brisuTÆedaykarsMEdg . eRBaHza

«®nÞiysMvrsIlenaH

RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´Rtas´ehAza

Gj nwgmineZVIy¨agenHeT[teLIy³ . GaCIv:risuTÆisIl eQμaHza

brieydðisuTÆi .

eRBaHGaCIv:risuTÆisIlenaH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´

Rtas´ehAza ²brieydðisuTÆi³ eRBaHbrisuTÆedaykarEsVgrk énPik¡ú GñklHbg´nUvGensn;

ehIyjúaMgbc©&yTaMgLay

edayZm( edaysmKYr .

bc©evk¡NsuTÆi .

oekIteLIg

bc©ybriePaKsnñisSitsIl

eQμaHza

eRBaHbc©ybriePaKsnñisSitsIlenaH RBHman

RBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehAza ²bc©evk¡NsuTÆi³ eRBaHbrisuTÆedaykar BicarNa manbkar;dUcRBHGg<Rtas´ehIy . RBHGdðkzacarü eBalBaküenaHza

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIb

²EtminRtUvGabtþi dl´Pik¡úEdl

min:neZVIsti kñúgeBlTTYlehIyeTAeZVIsti kñúgeBlbriePaK³ . ‘33’

sIlnieTÞs

TaMgLayenaH .

karbriePaKnUvbc©&yrbs´RBHesxbuK<l 7 BYk eQμaH

za TayC¢briePaK .

eRBaHza RBHesxbuK<l 7 BYkenaH CabuRt

rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKç

eRBaHehtuenaH buRtTaMgLayenaH CaGñk

TTYl nUvbc©&yTaMgLay EdlCarbs´énbita

eRbIR:s´nUvbc©&y

sYrza ²k*buRtTaMgLayenaH briePaKnUvbc©&y

TaMgLay rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK ß ßza briePaKnUvbc©&yTaMgLay rbs´BYkRKhsæ/³ .

eqøIyza ²bc©&yTaMgLayenaHTukCaRKhsæ

TaMgLay RbeKnehIyk*eday k*eQμaHza Carbs´énRBHd*manRBH PaKEdr eRBaHbc©&yTaMgenaH KWRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´:nGnuJ¦atþ ehIyç eRBaHehtuenaH buRtTaMgLayenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCab za ²briePaKnUvbc©&y rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK³ .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

²sMvrsuTÆi³ eRBaHbrisuTÆ edaykars®gYm edaytaMgcitþza ²Gatμa

ÉZmμTayaTsURt Ca

eRK]gsMerc kñúgGZikarénTayC¢briePaKenH .

karbriePaK rbs´

RBHxINaRsBTaMgLay eQμaHza samibriePaK . eRBaHza

RBHxINaRsBTaMgLayenaH

eQμaHza

Cam©as´

briePaK eRBaHelakCaGñkknøgnUvPaBénxøÜnCax\úMéntNØa:nehIy. bNþakarbriePaKTaMgenH

eTIbKYr dl´Pik¡úTaMgBYg .

samibriePaK

nig

TayC¢briePaK

cMENk«NbriePaK minKYreT .

CaehtueBal kñúgezyübriePaKnu@HÉg minmaneLIy .

vaca

cMENkÉ

karbriePaK rbs´Pik¡úGñkmansIl EdlBicarNaehIy enHÉNaç

karbriePaKenaH minEmnCabMNul

eQμaHza

CakarbriePaK

edayPaBCabc©&y

eRBaHPav;énbc©evk¡itbriePaK

CasRtUvcMeBaH

«NbriePaK ßk* dl´nUvkarse®g<aH kñúgTayC¢briePaK:ndUcKña . eRBaHza sUm|IPik¡úGñkmansIl k*RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´ehAza ²Ca esxbuK<l³ :nEdr eRBaHelakRbkbRBmedaysik¡aenH . k*kñúg karbriePaKTaMgenH samibriePaK RbesIr eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaH ehtuenaH bc©ysnñisSitsIl Pik¡úR:zñanUvsamibriePaK d*RbesIr

visuTÆimK< ERb enaH

BicarNaedaybc©evk¡N;

manbkar;dUcelakeBalehIy

briePaK Kb|IoseRmc . EmnBit Pik¡úkaleZVIy¨agenH eQμaHza CaGñkmankiriyaeZVIkic© CaRbRktI . dUcKazaBnÆn¾enH EdlRBHd*manRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ za

Pik¡úCasavk

manR:C\ad*RbesIr

sþab´nUvZm(Edl

RBHsuKt RTg´sMEdgehIy RtUvBicarNa rYcCamun TIGg<úy nig TwksRmab´lagnUvZUlI EdlCab´enA BÆd*sMBt´sg¹adIç eRBaHehtuenaHÉg Pik¡úCaGñkmin RtUvCab´CMBak´

kñúgZm(TaMgLayenH

KWkñúgdMu:yç

kñúgTIedk nig TIGg<úy nig kñúgTwksRmab´lag

nUvZUlI EdlCab´enA BÆd*sMBt´sg¹adI dUcCatMNk´ énTwk EdlminCab´enAelIsøwkQUk Ég .

‘1’

y¨agenaH

Pik¡úenaH manstisμartI tm,l´x¢ab´er]y>

ehIy :nnUvbc©&yTaMgLay eRBaHesckþIGnueRKaH GMBICndéT tamkal Kb|IdwgnUvRbmaN kñúgvtæú EdlxøÜnKb|ITMBasIuç nig

kñúgvtæúEdlxøÜnKb|IbriePaK

kñúgvtæúEdlxøÜnKb|IliTÆCJ¢k´

eRb[bdUcCaRKU

eBTüdwgRbmaN kñúgkiriyaduHeLIgéndMe¶ eday karlabzñaM y¨agdUecñaHç 1- suÇ xuÇ sutþÇ

sIlnieTÞs

Gahar qan´Gahar bMNgoRKanÉtjúaMgGtþPaB oRbRBwtþeTA:n dUcCamatabitasIunUvsac´rbs´kUn ‘kMdrGtþPaB TaMgeTIsTal´’ kñúgpøÚvEdlqáaydac´ Rsyalç dUcCaGñkbrreTH labnUvxøajéPøAreTH ‘esaHEtxanmin:n’ yägdUecñaHÉg . k*kñúgPaBCaGñkbMeBjCaRbRktI

Pik¡ú minRtUvCab´citþ kñúg

PaKTI 54 TMB&rTI 126 .

kñúgbc©ysnñisSitsIlenH

bNÐit RtUvsMEdger]gPaKienyüsg¹rk¡itsameNr .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ehIy swmesB nUvbiNÐ:tç viharç TIedk nig

sameNrenaH BicarNaedayRbéBehIyeTIbqan´ . smdUcCaBaküEdlsameNrenaH eBalza ;

RBHóbCÄay¾ R:b´x\úMEdlkMBugqan´ nUv:yénRsUv salId*RtCak´RsYl za ²EnsameNrÉg kMuCaGñk mins®gYmehIy júaMgGNþatoeqHeLIy³ x\úM:n» sM d I R BHóbCÄay¾ e hI y

k* : nnU v esckþ I tk´ s ø ú t

kñúgeBlenaH x\úMGg<úyehIy elIGasn;mYy :n luHehIynUvRBHGrhtþ x\úMenaHmanesckþIRtiHriHeBj eljehIy dUcCaRBHcnÞ kñúgézá 15 ekIt y¨ag enaHÉg CaGñkmanGasv;TaMgBYg Gs´rlIgehIy «LÚvenH PBzμIElgmaneT[teLIy . sUm|IbBVCitdéTeT[t

ehtuenaH

kalR:zñanUvkiriyaGs´eTA

énesckþITuk¡ Kb|IBicarNa edayó:yénR:C\a ehIy swmeRbIR:s´nUvbc©&yTaMgLaycuH .

eRBaHza

visuTÆimK< ERb sIl

man

Rbkar

edayGMNacén:tiemak¡sMvrsIl

CaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg .

bNÐit

kñúgRkumsIl 5 TI 1 éncMENksIl manRbkar 5

Kb|IRCabesckþIGtæaZib|ay

Gnubsm|nñsIlCaedIm . eBalehIy

man

²briynþ:risuTÆisIl

etIdUcemþc/

rbs´Gnubsm|nñTaMgLay Gñkmansik¡abT CaTIbMputenH

eQμaHza briynþ:risuTÆisIlç Gbriynþ:risuTÆisIl etIdUcemþc / sIl rbs´Gnubsm|nñTaMgLay Gñkmansik¡abT minmanTIbMput

enH eQμaHza Gbriynþ:risuTÆisIlç bribuNÑ:risuTÆisIl etIdUc emþc/

sIl rbs´klüaNbuzuC¢nTaMgLay GñkRbkbehIy kñúg

kuslZm(TaMgLay

GñkmankiriyaeZVIoeBjeljbribUN(

kñúg

TIbMput énRBHesxbuK<l minCab´CMBak´ kñúgragkay nig CIvit manCIvitlHbg´ehIy

enH

eQμaHza

Gbramdð:risuTÆisIl etIdUcemþc/

bribuNÑ:risuTÆisIlç

sIl rbs´RBHesxbuK<l 7

BYkenH eQμaHza Gbramdð:risuTÆisIlç bdib|sSTÆi:risuTÆisIl etIdUcemþc/

sIl

rbs´RBHxINaRsBTaMgLay

rbs´RBHtzaKtç

sIl

rbs´RBHtzaKt

Grhnþ

rbs´RBHbec©kBuTÆTaMgLayç smμasm¬úTÆTaMgLayenH

Casav&k sIl eQμaHza

edayGMNacénkarrab´

sIl

rbs´Gnubsm|nñTaMg

Lay bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²eQμaHzaGbriynþ:risuTÆisIl³ dUecñH eRBaHsMedAyknUvsbriynþsIl

edayGMNackarrab´xøH

sIl rbs´Gnubsm|nñTaMgLay

nUvPaB

KWkarsmaTan edayGMNacénsIlminmanesssl´xøH nUvPaB énsIlEdlminEmnCasIl mankareXIj edayGMNacénlaPç ysç jatiç Gvyv; nig CIvit CaTIbMput

dUcCasIl rbs´RBH

mhatisSetærGñkGaRs&yenAeT[bKléQIGs´kalminyUr qanńUv EpøsVay yägenH za ;

sik¡abTTaMgLayEdlCaeRK]gs®gYm nig Cavin&y TaMgenH mancMnYn R:MbYnBan´ekadi nig Eb¨tsib ryekadi nig epSgeT[thasibEsn nig samsib R:MmYyepSg> eT[t ‘rYmRtUvCamYymuWn R:MBIrBan´ ekadi R:Mlan samsibR:MmYy’ KWRBHsm¬úTÆ RTg´ RbkasehIyç

kñúgvinysMvr;

RBHGg<RTg´sMEdg

ehIy edayRbZan KWesckþIbMRBYj . BitdUecñaHEmn

elakd*manGayuGg<enaH

minlHbg´nUvsti

CaeRK]grlwker]y> dl´Zm(rbs´sb|úrsenH za ;

²nrCn Kb|IlHbg´nUvRTBü eRBaHehtuénGvyv;

bdib|sSTÆi:risuTÆisIl³ . bNþasIlTaMgLayenaH

bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²sbriynþ:risuTÆisIl³ eRBaHsIlenaH man

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sIl

edayGMNacénsIl

EmnBaküenH RBHZmμesnabtIsarIbuRt

kñúgbdismÖiTaza

sIlnieTÞs

TIbMput

‘RkumsIl 5 TI 1’ ‘34’

d*RbesIr kalrkSanUvCIvit Kb|IlHbg´nUvGvyv;

visuTÆimK< ERb

kalrlwk nUvZm(er]y> Kb|IlHbg´TaMgGvyv; TaMg RTBü TaMgCIvit TaMgGs´pg³ dUecñH min:nRbRBwtþknøgnUvsik¡abT GaRs&yehIy

sUm|IkúñgesckþIsgS&y

nUvGbriynþ:risuTÆisIlenaHÉg

kñúgCIvit

TaMgenAelIxñg

énó:sk :nseRmcehIynUvRBHGrhtþ .

mansIlç

‘RBHezr;’

TaMgminEmnCamata eRBaHehtu

énGñk

júaMgesckþIsegVKtk´søút

oekIteLIgehIy BicarNa edayó:yénR:C\a

TaMgenAelIxñgénó:skenaH mancitþsáb´rmáab´ :n seRmcehIy nUvRBHGrhtþ . sIl

rbs´klüaNbuzuC¢nTaMgLay

EdlR:scakmnÞil

sUm|IRKan´EtjúaMgcitþoekIteLIg eRBaHCasIlEdlbrisuTÆéRkeBk hak´bIdUcCaEkvmNIekItÉg

EdlbuK<lxat´ehIy

edaylÁpg

hak´dUcCamasEdlCageZVIbrikmμlÁehIypg taMgBIeBlEdl:n óbsm|&Tmk

CaehtuCaTItaMgénRBHGrhtþBit

eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´za

:n»mkza elakutþrZm(

RBHPik¡úsg¹ sYrnUvehtuCaeRK]gRtas´dwg nUv

cMeBaHRBHmhasg¹rk¡itetær

eRBaHehtuenaH

²bribuNÑ:risuTÆisIl³ dUcCasIl

RBHmhasg¹rk¡itetær nig RBHPaKienyüsg¹rk¡itetær dUecñaHÉg .

EdlmanvsSa

knøgehIy sigenAelIERKCaEdlTImrN; . RBHezr; eqøIytbza ²elakutþrZm( rbs´x\úMminmaneT³ . rbs´RBHezr;enaH

lMdab´enaH Pik¡úkemøaH Edl

eBalza

mnusSTaMgLay RbmaN 12 eyaCn¾

TaMgminEmnCaepABgS rbs´GñkeT

Kat´eZVIkic© mansPaBEbbenH

‘er]gRBHmhasg¹rk¡itetær’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

minEmnCajati

minEmnCabita

sIlnieTÞs

Caóbdðak

smdUcCaRBHmhatisSetær eBalehIyza ;

ó:skrUbenH

100

ehIy

edayKitza

²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn edayCMuvij Gg<úyRbCMuKña

²elakm©as´briniBVanehIy³

dUecñHç

esckþI

sþayeRkay rbs´mhaCn nwgmaneRBaHkalkiriyaEdlCabuzuC¢n rbs´elakm©as´³ .

RBHezr;eBal za ²mñalGavuesa x\úMmin:n

taMgepþImvibsSna edayR:zña za ²x\úMnwgCYbRBHd*manRBHPaKRBH namemetþyü³

dUecñHç

ebIdUecñaH

cUrGñkjúaMgx\úMoGg<úyehIy

nUvOkas³ .

Pik¡úkemøaHenaH júaMgRBHezr;oKg´ehIy k*ecj

eTAxageRkA .

RBHezr;seRmcehIynUvRBHGrhtþ RBmCamYyKña

nwgkarecjeTAxageRkA énPik¡úkemøaHenaHÉg :nonUvsJ¦a eday Rmaméd . RBHsg¹Gg<úyRbCMuKñaehIyeBalza ²bBiRtelakm©as´ d*cMerIn

elakm©as´

mrNkal

júaMgelakutþrZm(

mansPaBEbbenH

eZVI:nedaykRm³ .

oekIteLIg

eQμaHza

kñúgsm&y

:neZVIkic©EdlbuK<l

RBHezr; eBalza ²mñalGavuesaTaMgLay

GMeBIenHminEmn KWbuK<leZVI:nedaykRmeTç mü¨ageT[t x\úMnwgR:b´ nUvGMeBIEdlbuK<leZVI:nedaykRm dl´GñkTaMgLayç mñalelak d*manGayuTaMgLay

cab´taMgGMBIeBlEdlx\úMbYsehIy

x\úMmin

visuTÆimK< ERb

101

102

sIlnieTÞs

nwknUvkmμ Edlx\úMeZVIehIy edaykarmindwg eRBaHminmanstieT³ . cMENkkμÜyrbs´RBHezr;enaH

:nsMercRBHGrhtþ

eRcIn RTRTg´nUvRBHZm( GñkmanbJ¦a CaBuTÆsav&k

y¨agenHEdr

enaH EdldUcCadMu énmasCm¬ÚnT:nç sUm|IeTvta

kñúgkalmanvsSa 50 .

nig mnusSTaMgLay k*rEmgsresIr nUvbuK<lenaHç

‘ RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ za ; ’

ebIbuK<lmanesckþIecHdwgtic enAkñúgsIlTaMgLayç

TaMgmin:nfit

GñkR:C\TaMgLay rEmgtiH

esckþIecHdwg 1 . ebIbuK<lmanesckþIecHdwgtic

EtfitenAx¢ab´x¢Ün

kñúgsIlTaMgLayç GñkR:C\TaMgLay rEmgsresIr EtedaysIlç

k*b¨uEnþesckþIecHdwg

min:nseRmc dl´buK<lenaHeT . ebIbuK< lmanesckþIecHdwgeRcIn

cMENkxagsIl RCabza RtUvehIy

rbs´buzuC¢nTaMgLay

Kb|I

Kb|IRCab

eRb[bdUcCasIl rbs´RBH

esckþIza elakd*manGayuGg<enaH man

bMNgnwgGaRs&ynUvsIlmansPaBEbbenaH

Gatμa

ehIyfitenA

kñúg

nwgs®gYmdl´Gñk

søab´ RbkbedayraK; Gatμa luHKit y¨agenHehIy eTIbBicarNa

TaMgfitenAx¢ab´

edayó:yénR:C\aç

kalebIRBH

GruN rHeLIgehIyç k*:nseRmcnUvRBHGrhtþ .

GñkR:C\TaMgLay Etg

nUvbuK<lGñkmanesckþIecHdwg

bM:k´nUveCIgTaMgBIrehIy

TaMgLayç Gatμa en]yNayZujRTan´ nUvesckþI

EtesckþI

esckþIecHdwg 1 . KYrninÞa

edayGMNacénPB

kudum¬iybutþtisSetær .

Etmin:nfit

sresIrnUvbuK<lenaH edayehtu 2 y¨ag KW sIl 1 GñkNa

bNÐit

eRBaHPav;énsIlenaH minBal´

za ²Gbramdð:risuTÆisIl³ dUecñH

ecHdwg rEmgseRmc dl´buK<lenaH . x¢Ün kñúgsIlTaMgLayç

rbs´esxbuK<lTaMgLay

RBHGrhtþ eTIbeBalnwgmnusSGñkmaneB[rTaMgLay za ;

EtedaysIlç

ebIbuK<lmanesckþIecHdwgeRcIn

RtUvehIy edayGMNacénTidðiç mü¨agvijeT[t sIlEdlminBal´

enAx¢ab´x¢Ün kñúgsIlTaMgLayeTç GñkR:C\TaMgLay rEmgtiHed[lbuuK<lenaH

‘1’

²Gbramdð:risuTÆisIl³

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ed[lbuuK<lenaH edayehtu 2 y¨ag KW sIl 1

nUvbuK<lenaH

sUm|IRBhμ k*sresIrEdr

RBHmhaezr mYyrUbeT[t Gahar 1-

manCMgWy¨agxøaMg minGacqan´ nUv

edayédxøÜnÉg:neLIy sigbRmHnen[leTAmk enAelI

suÇ

GMÇ cÇ

PaKTI 42 TMB&rTI 16 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

103

mURt nig krIs rbs´xøÜn .

Pik¡úkemøaH mYyrUbeT[t eXIjnUvRBH

mhaezrenaHehIy

²O! CIvit

Tuk¡ GVIemø¨HeT³ .

eBalza

104

sIlnieTÞs

cab´ C ani c ©

nig sg¡arTaMgLay Ca

CaZmμtaç

RBHmhaezr R:b´Pik¡úenaH za ²mñalelakd*man

vegVgehIy

Gayu x\úMkalsøab´«LÚvenH Kg´:nnUvsm|tþi KWfansYK( esckþI sgS&y kúñgCIvit rbs´x\úM minmaneTç

Kitza

²GatμaGjnwgsøab´

sigenAdEdl

:nmkdUecñaH³ dUecñHehIy

CamYynwgsIloTal´Et:n³

BicarNaeraKenaHÉg

k*dl´nUvRBHGrhtþ

Büakr edayKazaTaMgenH dl´Pik¡úsg¹ za ;

kalx\úM RtUvBüaZiNamYyBal´RtUvehIy KWeraKeb[t eb[nehIy eZVIoRTuDeRTamy¨agxøaMg sakGsuPenH

nwgeRk[msáÜt y¨agqab´rh&s eRb[bdUcCap,aEdl buK<lecalehIy

elIGacm¾dI

qab´eRk[msáÜt y¨agdUecñaHç eBjcitþ

EtbuK<lBaleBal

nakNþalézáekþA

rUbenH Carbs´minCaTI za

Carbs´EdlCa

TIeBjcitþç rUbenH minsÁat EtbuK<lBalsnμt za Carbs´EdllÁsÁateTAvijç

rUbenH eBareBjeTA

edaysaksBepSg> EtRtLb´eTACarUb EdlCaTI eBjcitþ

dl´buK<lGñkEdlmineXIjc|as´

‘tam

esckþIBit’ç esckþItiHed[l nUvkayEdlsÁúy QW

dUecñH

ehIy

manBüaZi

RbmaTehIy

kñúgkaysÁúyÉNaç

Qøk´

‘kaysÁúyenaH’

cMENk sIl rbs´RBHGriyTaMgLay manRBHGrhnþCaedIm bNÐit Kb|IRCab za ²bdib|sSTÆi:risuTÆisIl³ eRBaHPav;énsIl enaH

CasIlbrisuTÆ

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RKhsæ EdlPik¡úlacaksik¡abTehIy

BYkstVTaMgLay

mi n sÁ a t

júaMgmK< edIm|IcUleTAekIt kñúgfansYK( ovinas .

Etza Zmμtasm|tþi Edlx\úM

RtUvTmøay nUvsIlenHehIy :nmk k*R:kdesμI edayPaBCa

mankø i n mi n lÁ

RkvayTaMgBYg .

edaykarsáb´rmáab´ nUvkielseRK]gRkvl´ sIl man 5 Rbkar

edayGMNacénsIl

manGbriynþ:risuTÆisIlCaedIm edayRbkardUecñHÉg . ‘RkumsIl 5 TI 2’

‘35’ kñúgbJ©ksIl TI 2 bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIGZib|ay

edayGMNacKuN

mankarlHbg´CaedIm

man:Nati:tCaGaTi¾ .

nUveTasTaMgLay

EmnBit BaküenH RBHZmμesnabtI-

sarIbuRt eBalehIy kñúgbdismÖiTa za ²sIlTaMgLay 5 KW;

karlHbg´nUv:Nati:t

eQμaHza sIlç

ectna CaeRK]gev[r

eQμaHza sIlç ectna eQμaHza sIlç esckþIs®gYm eQμaHza sIlç

karminRbRBwtþiknøg eQμaHza sIl .

karlHbg´nUv

GTinñaTanç kaemsumicäacarç musavaTç prusvacaç smöb|lab;ç GPiCÄaç Büa:Tç micäaTidði

eQμaHza sIl . karlHbg´nUvkamqnÞ;

edayenk¡mμ;ç lHbg´Büa:T edaykarminBüa:Tç lHbg´zInmiTÆ; edayesckþIsm<al´ kñúgBnøÅç

lHbg´nUvóTÆc©; edaykarminray

visuTÆimK< ERb

105

106

sIlnieTÞs

mayç lHbg´vic©ikicäa edaykarkMNt´nUvZm(ç lHbg´GviC¢a eday

edayGaTInvanubsSnaç

jaNç lHbg´Grtieday:emaC¢;ç lHbg´nIvrN;TaMgLayeday

nubsSnaç

bfmQanç lHbg´vitk,; nig vicar; edayTutiyQanç lHbg´

edayvivdþanubsSnaç lHbg´nUvkielsTaMgLayEdlCaTItaMgénTidði

bIti edayttiyQanç lHbg´sux nig Tuk¡ edayctutæCÄanç lH

edayesatabtþimK<ç lHbg´nUvkielsTaMgLay EdleRKatRKat

bg´rUbsJ¦aç bdiXsJ¦aç nantþsJ¦a edayGakasanJ©aytn-

edayskTaKamimK<ç lHbg´nUvkielsTaMgLay EdlRbRBwtþeTA

smabtþiç lHbg´GakasanJ©aytnsJ¦a edayviJ¦aNJ©aytn

RBmedaylÁit edayGnaKamimK<ç lHbg´kielsTaMgBYgTaMgLay

smabtþiç lHbg´nUvviJ¦aNJ©aytnsJ¦a edayGakiJ©J¦aytn

edayGrhtþmK<

smabtþiç lHbg´nUvGakiJ©J¦aytnsJ¦a edayenvsJ¦anasJ¦a

ectna eQμaHza sIlç sMvr; eQμaHza sIlç karminRbRBwtþiknøg

ytnsmabtþiç lHbg´nUvnic©sJ¦a edayGnic©anubsSnaç lHbg´

eQμaHza sIlç sIlTaMgLay mansPaBEbbenH RbRBwtþeTARBm

nvUsuxsJ¦a

eday

edIm|IkarminekþARkhaysþayeRkayéncitþ RbRBwtþeTAedIm|I:emaC¢;

edayniBViTanubsSnaç

RbRBwtþeTARBmedIm|IbIti RbRBwtþeTARBmedIm|IbsSTÆi RbRBwtþeTAedIm|I

lHbg´nUvGtþsJ¦a

lHbg´nUvesckþIeRtkGr

lHbg´karRbkan´sÁit

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GntþanubsSnaç

edayTuk¡anubsSnaç

lHbg´karminBicarNa

eQμaHza sIlç

edaybdisg¡a-

edayGMNacénkarRbkbRBm

karev[rcak eQμaHza sIlç

eday

esamnsS RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IesBo:neRcIn RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IPavna

nieraZanubsSnaç lHbg´nUvPav; éncitþmincg´rYcput edaymuJ©itu-

RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IeZVIo:neRcIn RbRBwtþeTARBmedIm|IZm(EdlCaeRK]g

kamütanubsSnaç lHbg´esckþIRbkan´ edaybdinisSK<anubsSnaç

Rbdab´ RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IeRK]gbrik¡ar RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IeRK]gEGbEnb

lHbg´nUvXnsJ¦a

RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IbMeBjbJ¦a

lHbg´nUvraK;

edayviraKanubsSnaç

lHbg´nUvsmuTy;

edayxyanubsSnaç

lHbg´nUvkiriyacMerIn

RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IesckþIen]yNay

énGayu edayvyanubsSnaç lHbg´ZuvsJ¦a edayvibriNama-

edaycMENkmYy RbRBwtþeTAedIm|IR:scakraK; edIm|InieraZ edIm|I

nubsSnaç

óbsm; edIm|IGPiJ¦a edIm|IkarRtas´dwg edIm|IniBVan ‘1’³ dUecñH .

lHbg´nUvkielsEdlCanimitþ

lHbg´nUvkielsEdlCaTItaMg

edayGnimitþanubsSnaç lH

k*bNþaZm(TaMg 5 Rbkar manbhan;CaedImenaH eQμaHza

lHbg´Zm(Caehtu

Zm(NanImYy EdlelakehAza ²bhan;³ minmaneT elIkElg

enAGaRs&yénkarRbkan´za manxøwmsar edaykareXIjc|as´ nUv

RtwmEtZmμ KWkarminekIteLIg éneTasTaMgLay man:Nati:t

Zm( edayGZib|J¦aç lHbg´nUvkarRbkan´x¢ab´ edayesckþIvegVg

CaedIm manRbkardUceyIg:neBalehIyEtmü¨ag . EtkarlHbg´

bg´nUvkarRbkan´sÁit

edayGb|NihitanubsSnaç

edaysuJ¦tanubsSnaç

edayyzaPUtJ¦aNTsSn;ç lHbg´nUvkarRbkan´x¢ab´ kñúgGal&y

1–

suÇ

xuÇ bdiÇ PaKTI 69 TMB&rTI 106 .

visuTÆimK< ERb enaH>

CaeRK]gcUleTARTRTg´

107

edayesckþIza

CaeRK]gtm,l´nUv

108

sIlnieTÞs

cuHsPav;GVI

CaesckþIesAhμg/

nig

ZmμCatGVI

CaesckþIpUrpg´

kuslZm(enaH> pg nig CaeRK]grYbrYm eRBaHkiriyaeZVIminoman

énsIlenaH/ .

PaBrat´raypg eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH ‘karlHbg´enaH’

mankardac´CaedIm CaesckþIesAhμgénsIl . PaBénKuN man

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehAza ²sIl³ eRBaHesckþIza RbRktI ‘b\s

karmindac´CaedIm CaesckþIpUrpg´énsIl .

eyIgnwgeBal kñúgbJØakmμenaH .

Kl´’ eBalKWkiriyacUleTACit RTRTg´ nig kiriyarYbrYm tamn&y EdleyIgeBalehIy kñúgxagedImn@uHÉg .

‘esckþIesAhμgénsIl’

Zm(TaMgLay 4 eRkA

cMENkxagPaBénsIldac´CaedImenaH

eTAÉg éncitþ edayGMNacénkarev[rcakeTasenaH > pg eday

Caehtu 1 edayemzunsMeyaK 7 Rbkar 1 .

GMNackars®gYm‘biT’ nUveTasenaH> pg edayGMNacénectna RbkbRBm

edayevrmNIsIl

nig

edayGMNacénkarminRbRBwtþiknøg nUv:Nati:tenaH> pg .

sMvrsIl

TaMgBIrenaHpg

Rtg´xagcugkþI

rbs´Pik¡úNa

sik¡abT

Rtg´

Casik¡abTZøayehIyç

cMENkesckþIza Zm( 4 y¨ag man

ZøúHRtg´TIbMput‘Cay’ç Ésik¡abT rbs´Pik¡úNa ZøayehIy Rtg´TI

sIl 5 Rbkar edayGMNacénsIl

cMENkkaredaHRsay nUvbJØaTaMgLayenH za ²ZmμCatGVI sIl/ç

xagedImkþI

kñúgkgénGabtþiTaMgLay

sIl rbs´Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza CasIldac´ ‘ZøúH’ dUcsMBt´sakd

manbhansIlCaedIm y¨agenHÉg .

eQμaHza

BitdUecñaHEmn

énbuK<lGñkminRbRBwtþknøg

evrmNIsIlCaedImenaH CasIl KWRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rbkas ehIy kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg .

KWelakse®g<aHehIy

edaykarEbkZøay ‘énsIl’ EdlmanlaP nig ys CaedIm

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GMBIenH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ehIy eRBaHsMedAykkarRbRBwtþi

PaBéneTas

sIl edayGtæza

dUcemþc/ç

ZmμCatiGVI

lk¡N;ç Cakic©ç Caehtu nig Capl rbs´sIlenaH/ç sIl man GanisgSbünμanyäg/ç sIlenH manbünμanRbkar/³ dUecñH :ncb´ eRscehIy edayehtumanRbmaNbüeNÑHÉg . ‘esckþIesAhμg nig pUrpg´énsIl’ ‘36’ cMENkbJØakmμNa EdlRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za

cMBak´kNþal sIl rbs´Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza sIlZøúH dUcsMBt´ sadkZøúHRtg´kNþal .

sik¡abTTaMgLay 2-3

rbs´Pik¡úNa

ZøayehIy tamlMdab´niglMdab´ç sIl rbs´Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza

sIlBBal dUcCaemeKamanbNþasm|úrénsrIr;TaMgLay manexμA nig

RkhmCaedIm

esμIR:s

sm|úrNamYy

edaysm|úrEdlmancMENk

taMgeLIgehIy enARtg´xñgxøH

Rtg´eBaHxøH .

sik¡abT

TaMgLay rbs´Pik¡úNa ZøayenARtg´cenøaH nig cenøaHç sIl rbs´ Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza sIlBRBus dUcCaemeKaEdlviciRtehIy eday tMNk´Twk manBN(EdlmancMENkesμIeTAR:sehIyRtg´cenøaH> dUecñaH .

Pav;énsIldac´CaedIm edaykarEbkZøay

‘énsIl’

visuTÆimK< ERb

109

110

sIlnieTÞs

EdlmanlaP nig ysCaedImCaehtu rEmgman y¨agdUecñHÉg .

matuRKamç buK<lenaH rEmgeRtkGr edaykarenAcMGkLkLWy Ca

‘emzunsMeyaK 7’

edImenaH .l. tzaKtehAza eKrEmgminrYcputcakTuk¡:neLIy.

‘ÉPav;énsIldac´CaedIm’

edayGMNacemzunsMeyaK

Rbkar bNÐitKb|IRCab dUcteTAenH .

smdUcCaRBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´Rtas´ehIy ‘kñúgemzunsMeyaKenaHza’ ;

mñalRBahμN¾ mYyeT[t buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN; ß

CaRBahμN¾

.l.

min:nb¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´

eday

buK<lBIr>‘esBemzun’ mYyGenIøedaymatuRKameT TaMgmineRtkGr nwgkardusxat´ .l. TaMgmincMGkLkLWy esIckÁakkÁayCamYy

RBahμN¾ ebþC\aza CaGñkRbRBwtþZm(d*RbesIr edayRbéB min:n

nwgmatuRKameTç Etza rEmgenAem[ged[g nUvEPñkedayEPñk cMeBaH

b¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´

mYy

matuRKamç buK<lenaHrEmgeRtkGr nwgkarem[ged[gnUvEPñk eday

GenIøedaymatuRKameT Etza rEmgeRtkGrnwgkardusxat´nYtç páÚtç

EPñkenaH .l. tzaKtehAza eKrEmgminrYcputcakTuk¡:neLIy.

Rc:c´

rbs´matuRKamç

edaybuK<lBIr>

buK<lenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

²mñalRBahμN¾ buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN; ß Ca

‘esBemzun’

rEmgeRtkGrnwgkardusxat´

mñalRBahμN¾ mYyeT[t buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN;

enaH rIkraynwgkardusxat´enaH nig dl´nUvesckþIeRtkGr eday

ß CaRBahμN¾

kardusxat´CaedImenaHç mñalRBahμN¾ enHÉg ehAza kardac´pg

buK<lBIr>‘esBemzun’ mYyGenIøedaymatuRKameT TaMgmineRtkGr

ZøúHpg

nwgkardusxat´énmatuRKameT TaMgmincMGkLkLWy esIckÁakkÁay

BBalpg

buK<lenH brisuTÆ

BRBuspg

tzaKtehAza

énRBhμcriyZm(ç

mñalRBahμN¾

buK<lRbRBwtþRBhμcriyZm(

CaGñkRbkbedayemzunsMeyaK

.l.

min:nb¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´ eday

min:n

CamYynwgmatuRKameTç TaMgminenAem[ged[g .l. cMeBaHmatuRKam

rEmgminrYcputcakCatiç

eT . Etza buK<lenaH rEmgsþab´nUvsMeLgénmatuRKam Edlkal

Cra nig mrN;ç esak;ç brieTv;ç Tuk¡;ç eTamnsS;ç ó:yas;ç

esckþIniyaykþI

tzaKt ehAza eKrEmgminrYccakTuk¡:neLIy .

buK<lenaH rEmgeRtkGr edaykarsþab´sMeLgCaedImenaH .l.

mñalRBahμN¾ mYyeT[t buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN; ß

CaRBahμN¾

ebþC\aza

CaGñkRbRBwtþZm(d*RbesIr

rEmgminb¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´ mYyGenIøedaymatuRKameT

edaybuK<lBIr>

edayRbéB ‘esBemzun’

TaMgmineRtkGrnwgkardusxat´

eRc[gkþI yMkþI xageRkACJ¢aMg ß xageRkAkMEBgç

tzaKt ehAza eKrEmgminrYcputcakTuk¡:neLIy . mñalRBahμN¾ mYyeT[t buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN; ß CaRBahμN¾

.l.

min:nb¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´ eday

.l.

buK<lBIr>‘esBemzun’ mYyGenIøedaymatuRKameT TaMgmineRtkGr

énmatuRKameT EtzarEmgenAcMGkLkLWyesIckÁakkÁayCamYynwg

nwgkardusxat´énmatuRKameT TaMgmincMGkLkLWy esIckÁakkÁay

visuTÆimK< ERb

111

112

sIlnieTÞs

CamYynwgmatuRKameTç TaMgminenAem[ged[g .l. cMeBaHmatuRKam

buK<lenaH rEmgRbRBwtþnUvRBhμcriyZm( edIm|IR:zñanUveTBnikay

eTç TaMgminsþab´nUvsMeLgénmatuRKam EdlkalyMkþI .l. Etza

NamYyza ²GjsUmo:nCaeTvta eTaHCaeTvtaNamYy eday

buK<lenaH rEmgrlwker]y> nUvehtuEdlZøab´esIc Zøab´niyay

sIlenHpg edayvtþenHpg edaytb;enHpg edayRBhμcriyZ(m

Zøab´elg CamYynwgmatuRKam kñúgkalBIedImç buK<lenaH rEmg

enHpg³ dUecñHç

eRtkGrnwgkarZøab´:nesIc CamYynwgmatuRKamCaedImenaH

nwgZm(enaH

.l.

tzaKt ehAza eKrEmgminrYcputcakTuk¡:neLIy .

.l.

kardac´pgç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

CaRBahμN¾

nig

min:nb¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´

dl´nUvesckþIeRtkGr

cMeBaHZm(enaHç

mñal

RBahμN¾ sUm|IesckþIeRtkGr edIm|Icg´ekItCaeTvtaenH k*ehAza

mñalRBahμN¾ mYyeT[t buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN; ß

buK<lenaH rEmgeRtkGrnwgZm(enaH rEmgrIkray

eday

ZøúHpgç BBalpgç BRBuspg énRBhμcriyZm( ‘1’ ³

dUecñHÉg .

buK<lBIr> ‘esBemzun’ mYyGenIøedaymatuRKameT .l. TaMgmin

Pav;énsIl mansIldac´CaedIm bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²RBH

rlwker]y> nUvehtuEdlZøabésIc Zøabńiyay Zøabélg CamYy

manRBHPaK RTg´se®g<aHehIy edaykarEbkZøay ‘énsIl’ Edl

nwgmatuRKam kñúgkalBIedImeTç

manlaP

Etza buK<lenaH rEmgeXIjnUv

KhbtI ßk* KhbtibuRt Edls,b´s,l´ mUlmiRt maneKbeRmI

nig ysCaedImCaehtu 1

Rbkar 1³ dUc:neBalmkehIy . ‘esckþIpUrpg´énsIl’

edaykamKuN 5ç buK<lenaH rEmgeRtkGrnwgkareXIjnUvKhbtI ß

KhbtibuRt

kamKuN 5 enaH

Edls,b´s,l´ .l.

mUlmiRt

tzaKt ehAza

eday

cMENkxagPav;énsIl mansIlmindac´CaedIm elakrYbrYm

eKrEmgminrYcputcak

ehIy edaykarminEbkZøaynUvsik¡abTTaMgLay edayRbkarTaMg

maneKbeRmI

BYg 1

Tuk¡:neLIy . mñalRBahμN¾ mYyeT[t buK<lxøH kñúgelakenH CasmN; ß

CaRBahμN¾

.l.

edayemzunsMeyaK 7

min:nb¨HBal´cMeBaHkarb¨HBal´

eday

edaykarsMEdg nUvGabtþiTaMgLayEdlZøayehIy

xøÜnKb|IsMEdg:n 1

Edl

edaykarminmanénemzunsMeyaK 7 Rbkar

1 edayesckþIlÁdéTeT[t

KÅ edaykiriyaminekIteLIgén:bZ(m

buK<lBIr> ‘esBemzun’ mYyGenIøedaymatuRKameT .l. TaMgmin

TaMgLaymanCaGaTi¾ KW; ekaZ;ç óbnah;ç mk¡;ç blas;ç «sSaç

rlwker]y> nUvehtuEdlZøabésIc Zøabńiyay Zøabélg CamYy

mcäriy;ç

nwgmatuRKam

mT;ç bmaT; CaedIm 1

kñúgkalBIedImeTç

TaMgmineXIjnUvKhbtI

ßk*

KhbtibuRt .l. EdlmaneKbeRmIedaykamKuN 5 eTç Etza

suÇ

mayaç

GMÇ

sÇ

saezyü;ç

zmÖ;ç

sarmÖ;ç

manHç

GtimanHç

edaykarekIteLIgénKuNTaMgLay man

PaKTI 47 TMB&rTI 101

visuTÆimK< ERb

113

Gb|icätaKuNç snþúdðitaKuN nig seløxtaKuNCaedIm 1 . EmnBit ehIy

sIlTaMgLayÉNa

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾

EdlPik¡úmineZVIoEbkZøay

dl´eTasTaMgLay

manlaPCaedImkþI

114

sIlnieTÞs

RTusþsIlenH man 5 y¨ag ‘1’³ .

mnusSTaMgLay CaGñkKWsRBhμcarIbuK<lTaMgLay minKYreRb[n RbedA

sMEdgehIykþI EdlemzunsMeyaKTaMgLay ß :bZm(TaMgLay

RTusþsIl

manekaZ; nig óbnah;CaedIm min:ncUleTAeb[teb[nehIykþIç

sresIr

sIlTaMgLayenaH

CaGñkRTusþsIlenaH

sIlminZøúHç

sIlminBBalç sIlminBRBus edayRbkarTaMgBYg . TaMgLayenaHÉg

eQμaHza

CaGñkrYcxøÜnç eQμaHza sIl

CasIlrYcxøÜn

CaGñkmanesckþITuk¡

k*sIl

eRBaHkareZVInUvPaB

KWGñkR:C\sresIrehIy eRBaHPav;

vijeT[t Tuk¡

nimitþBakütiHed[l

edayPaBCaGñk

CaGñkmanesckþIekþARkhaysþayeRkay cMeBaHGñkmansIlTaMgLay

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sIlmindac´ç

buK<lRTusþ

sIl eRBaHehtuénxøÜnRTusþsIl rEmgminCaTIKab´citþéneTvta nig

TukCaPik¡úeZVIoEbkZøayehIy eRBaHeTas KWesckþIRbmaT Et:n

elakehAza

n&ymYyeT[t

eQμaHza

kñúgG:y

buK<lenaH

minEtb¨ueNÑaH

nimitþBakü eRBaHPaB

CaGñkmansm|úrGaRkk´ç

CaGñkmansmösSeRKatRKat

mkodl´BYkCnTaMgLay

mü¨ag

eRBaHnaMesckþI

Edldl´nUvTidðanuKti

rbs´buK<lenaH Gs´raRtIkald*yUr eQμaHza CaGñkmantémøezak

énsIlenaH KWGñkR:C\TaMgLaysresIrehIyç eQμaHza CasIl

eRBaHeZVInUvPaB

minb¨HBal´ehIy eRBaHPav;énsIlenaH KWtNØa nig TidðiTaMgLay

EdlxøÜnTTYlnUveTyüZm(

min:nb¨HBal´RtUvehIy nig eQμaHza CasIl RbRBwtþeTARBm

sadkEdleKt|ajehIy edaysm|kéZμ EdlCasMBt´manB(N

edIm|IsmaZi eRBaHjúaMgóbcarsmaZi ß Gb|nasmaZi oRbRBwtþ

GaRkk´ mansmösSminlÁ nig mantémøezak dUecñaHÉg CaGñkKW

eTA:nRsYl .

eKsMGat:nedaykRm

bNÐitKb|IRCabza pUrpg´enHn@uH

ehtuenaH Pav;énsIlCasIlmindac´CaedImn@uH CaesckþIpUrpg´énsIlTaMgenaH .

rEmgseRmc edayGakar; 2

énkarminmanpleRcIn ‘rbs´BYkeK’

dl´BYkTaykTaMgLay ykmk

dUcCareNþAénlamk

dUcCasMBt´

EdlRtaMenA

Gs´

k*esckþI

kalCaeRcInqñaM CaGñkenAxageRkARsLH cakRbeyaCn¾TaMgBIr dUc

KW; edaykareXIj

CaósEdlbuK<ldutsaksB ‘eRbIkarmin:n’ dUecñaH TukCaebþC\a

eTasénsIlvibtþi 1 edaykareXIjGanisgSénsIlsm|tþi 1 .

nUvPaBénxøÜnza CaPik¡ú k*minEmnCaPik¡údEdl dUcCastVlaeQμal

‘eTasénsIlvibtþi’

edIrtamhVÚgeKa ‘minkøayeTACaeKa:neLIy’ CaGñkmanesckþItk´

bNþaeTas nig GanisgSTaMgBIrenaH cMENkeTas énsIl

søútCanic© dUcCabursEdlmaneB[rcMeBaHbuK<lCaTYeTA CaGñkmin

vibtþi bNÐit Kb|IeXIjtamn&y kñúgsutnþbidkCaedIm y¨agenH za

KYrenArYmCamYy dUcCasaksB sUm|IRbkbedayKuN mansut;

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eTasTaMgLay énsIlvibtþi

rbs´buK<lGñk

1- suÇ GMÇ bÇ PaKTI 45 TMB&rTI 247 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

115

116

sIlnieTÞs

CaedIm k*CaGñkminKYrdl´nUvkarbUCa énsRBhμcarIbuK<lTaMgLay

rnÞal senÆasenÆAehIy nig Pik¡úGg<úy ß edkObxtþiykJ¦akþI

eLIy

RBahμNkJ¦akþI KhbtikJ¦akþI Edlmanéd nig eCIgd*Tn´lVas

dUcCaePøIg

kñúgéRBsμsan

minKYrdl´karbUCa

rbs´BYk

RBahμN¾ CaGñkGP&BV kñúgkar:nsMerc nUvKuNviess dUcmnusS

lVn´ etIGMeBINa RbesIrCag/³ . Pik¡úTaMgLay RkabTUlza ²bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn Pik¡úGg<úy

RBHsTÆmμ dUckumarénCncNÐal minmanesckþIsg¹wm kñúgraC-

ß edkObxtþiykJ¦akþI RBahμNkJ¦akþI KhbtikJ¦akþI Edlman

sm|tþi ebITukCasMKal´‘xøÜn’za ²GatμaGj CaGñkmanesckþIsux³

édnigeCIgd*Tn´lVaslVn´n@uH

dUecñH k*eQμaHza CaGñkdl´ehIynUvesckþITuk¡Bit eRBaHPav;énxøÜn

ÉPik¡úGg<úy ß edkObKMnrePøIgZMÉeNaH

CaGñkmancMENkénesckþITuk¡ EdlRBHd*manRBHPaK Rtas´ehIy

rnÞal senÆasenÆAn@uH CaTuk¡lM:kBit³ .

kñúgGK<ik¡nÆbriyaysURt .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

xVak´EPñk GP&BV kñúgkareXIjnUvrUb CaGñkminmanesckþIsg¹wm kñúg

RbesIrCagç

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za

BitdUecñaHEmn RBHmanRBHPaK

bBiRtRBHGg<d*ceRmIn EdlkMBugeqH

PøWRcal

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay tzaKt R:b´

RBHGg<CaGñkeXIjplénkmμ

GñkTaMgLay mñalPik¡úTaMgLay tzaKtBnül´GñkTaMgLay Pik¡ú

Cak´c|as´ edayRbkarTaMgBYg kalRTg´sMEdgnUvesckþITuk¡d*exøac

Gg<úy ß edkObKMnrePøIgZMÉeNaH .l. GMeBIn@uHÉg RbesIrCagç

pSaéRkeBk GackñúgkiriyajúaMgesckþIekþARkhay kñúghb\T&y o

Pik¡úRTusþsIl manZm(GaRkk´ manmaryaTminsÁat EdlKYrrlwk

ekIteLIgehIy júaMgkiriyakÁÜténelahitd*ekþA oRbRBwtþeTA eday

edayesckþIreg,{s

RtwmEtkarnwkrlwk nUvehtuenaHer]y > Cabc©&y dl´buK<lEdl

ebþC\axøÜnza CasmN; minEmnRBhμcarI EtebþC\axøÜnza CaRBhμcarI

RTusþsIlTaMgLay GñkmancitþeRtkGrrIkraynwgesckþIsux

sÁúyxagkñúg

kñúg

biT:MgGMeBIGaRkk´

mancitþTTwkedayraK;

minEmnCasmN;

CabuK<lmancitþeRCakRCak

karbriePaKnUvkamKuN 5 nig kñúgsamIcikmμ mankarzVaybg<M nig

enaHç dMeNIrenaH eRBaHehtuGVI/ mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRBaHza Pik¡ú

karrab´GanCaedIm eTIbRTg´Rtas´ za ;

enaH dl´nUvesckþIsøab´ ß esckþITuk¡esÞIrEtsøab´ eRBaHEtGg<úy

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

ÉeNaH

ß edkObKMnrePøIgenaH ‘Etb¨ueNÑaH’ dl´EbkZøayragkay bnÞab´

Pik¡úTaMgLay

GMBImrN;eTA k*mineTAekIt kñúgG:y TuK<ti vini:t nrk eRBaHEt

GñkTaMgLayeXIjKMnrePøIgZM

EdlkMBugeqH PøWRcalrnÞal senÆasenÆAEdrß/³ .

TUlza ²RBHkruNaRBHGg<³ . RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za ²mñal

Gg<úy ß edkObKMnrePøIgZMenaHeLIyç

Pik¡úTaMgLay GñkTaMgLay sm<al´nUvehtuenaHza dUcemþc/ç Pik¡ú

RTusþsIlenaH CaGñkmanZm(d*GaRkk´ manmaryaTminsÁat Edl

cUleTAGg<úy ß edkObKMnrePøIgZMÉeNaH EdlkMBugeqH PøWRcal

KYrrlwk

edayesckþIreg,{s

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Pik¡úGñk

biT:MgnUvGMeBIGaRkk´

minEmnCa

visuTÆimK< ERb

117

smN; EtebþC\azaCasmN; minEmnCaRBhμcarI EtebþC\aza Ca

118

sIlnieTÞs mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

GñkTaMgLay

sm<al´esckþIenaH za

RBhμcarI CaGñksÁúyxagkñúg mancitþTTwkedayraK; mancitþeRCak

dUcemþc/

RCak Gg<úy ß edkObxtþiykJ¦akþI .l. mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

edayeRbg cMedIm®TUgç Pik¡ú eRtkGrnwgGJ¢likmμ rbs´xtþiy-

ehtuenaHÉg naMoPik¡úenaH :nesckþIvinas esckþITuk¡ Gs´kal

mhasalTaMgLay

yUr luHEbkZøayragkay bnÞab´GMBIsøab´eTA rEmgeTAekIt kñúg

KhbtimhasalTaMgLay etINa RbesIrCag / .l.

G:yç TuK<tiç vini:tç nrk ‘teTAeT[t’³ . luHRTg´sMEdgnUvTuk¡

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay mankarbriePaK

nUv

dUcemþc /

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RBHmanRBHPaK

ebIbursmankmøaMg BYynwglMEBgd*mut EdleKlab

RBahμNmhasalTaMgLay

GñkTaMgLay

ebIbursmankmøaMg

sm<al´esckþIenaH

EdlePøIgkMBugeqH PøWRcalrnÞal senÆasenÆAç

edayKMnrePøIg y¨agenHehIy eTIbRTg´sMEdgnUvTuk¡ Edlmankar

cIvr rbs´xtþiymhasalTaMgLay

zVaybg<M kareZVIGJ¢likmμ kareRbIR:s´cIvr biNÐ:t ERK taMg

sTÆa etINa RbesIrCag / .l.

viharCabc©&y

edayesckþIeRb[beZ[b

edayExSCavikar;

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

énknÞúystV lMEBgd*mut bnÞHEdk duMEdk ERKEdk taMgEdk nig

dUcemþc /

xÞHEdk TaMgLayenH edayó:ydUcKñaenH za ;

EdlePøIgkMBugeqH

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

GñkTaMgLay

sm<al´esckþIenaH

Tg´Edgd*ekþA

eRsabkay edaybnÞHEdk d*ekþA

kamKuN 5 EdlRbtiB&TÆ kñúgRsIþCabc©&y edayesckþIeRb[beZ[b

nig

ßk*

Pik¡ú eRbIR:s´nUv

.l.

GñkTaMgLay

EdleKoeday

sm<al´esckþIenaH

bursmankmøaMg ebIkmat´ edaysNÐasEdk d*ekþA PøWRcalrnÞal

EdlePøIgkMBugEteqH

dak´nUvdMu

PøWRcalrnÞal senÆasenÆA

dUcemþc/ bursmankmøaMg Kb|IruMkYtnUvsμgTaMgBIr edayExSknÞúy

kñúgmat´ç

stVy¨agCab´ ExSenaH k*mutEs|ksm|úrézá luHmutEs|ksm|úrézá

rlakmat´pg

ehIy k*mutEs|kxagkñúg luHmutEs|kxagkñúgehIy k*mutsac´

rlYyTaMgeBaHev[nZM nig eBaHev[ntUc Zøak´rhUteTA xageRkampgç

luHmutsac´ehIy k*mutsrés luHmutsrésehIyk*mutqÁwg luH

Pik¡úqan´nUvbiNÐ:t rbs´xtþiymhasalTaMgLay

mutqÁwgehIy k*cucCab´eTAnwgxYrkñúgqÁwgç

eKoedaysTÆa etINa RbesIrCag / .l.

Pik¡ú

eRtkGrnwgkiriya

zVaybg<M rbs´xtþiymhasalTaMgLay ß RBahμNmhasal

dMuTg´EdgenaH

senÆasenÆAehIy

Kb|IrlakbbUrmat´

rlakGNþatpg

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

rlak-kpg

GñkTaMgLay

bursmankmøaMg cab´

rbs´bursenaHpg rlakRTUgpg

.l.

Edl

sm<al´esckþIenaH za

TaMgLay ßk* KhbtimhasalTaMgLay ‘TaMgBIrenH’ etINa

dUcemþc /

‘bursÉeT[t’

Rtg´k|al

RbesIrCag / .l.

Rtg´-k ehIyTg<icoGg<úy ß oedkelIERKEdk ß taMgEdkd*ekþA

visuTÆimK< ERb

119

EdlePøIgkMBugeqH PøWRcalrnÞal senÆasenÆAç

Pik¡ú eRbIR:s´

nUvERK ß taMg rbs´xtþiymhasalTaMgLay .l. EdleK oedaysTÆa etINa RbesIrCag/ .l. mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

GñkTaMgLay

sm<al´esckþIenaH

dUcemþc/

bursmankmøaMg cab´ ‘nUvbursÉeT[t’ yYreCIg ‘TaMgBIr’

eLIgelI

ok|alsMyugcuHeRkam

ehIye:HeTA

kñúgxÞHTg´Edg

enaH kMBugEteqHBuHpul kñúgxÞHTg´EdgenaH GENþteLIgmkelImþg liccuHeTAeRkammþg eTATTwgmþgç

Pik¡ú eRbIR:s´nUvvihar rbs´

xtþiymhasalTaMgLay

EdleKoedaysTÆa

RbesIrCag /

.l.

bursenaH

rEmgcUleTAekIt

dUecñHÉg . eRBaHehtuenaH

bNÐit

.l.

Kb|IRCabkiriyaeXIjeTas

etINa ‘1’ ³

kñúg

sIlvibtþi edaykarBicarNa edayn&ymanCaGaTi¾y¨agenH za ;

esckþIsuxkñúgkam manplCaTuk¡ Rkhl´Rkhay d*éRkElgCagTuk¡

EdlekItBIkarObnUvKMnrénePøIg

kalebIbuK<l mansIlZøayehIy minRBmlHbg´ ecjeT etIesckþIsux nwgmanmkGMBITINa . esckþIsux zVaybg<M

kñúgkiriyaTTYleRtkGr

nwgmandUcemþcekIt

sIlnieTÞs

Tuk¡ EdlekItGMBIkiriyakYt ß BYtnUvsμg edayExS EdlbuK<lRt:j´ edayeramknÞúystVd*maM / . esckþIsux

nUvkarRkab

dl´buK<lEdlman

sIlvibtþi GñkmancMENk edayTuk¡d*éRkElg Cag 1- suÇ GMÇ sÇ PaKTI 47 TMB&rTI 233 .

kñúgkarTTYleRtkGr

nUvGJ¢likmμ

énbuK<lGñkmansTÆaTaMgLay ÉNa EdlCaehtu énesckþITuk¡ d*éRkElgCagesckþITuk¡ EdlekItGMBI karRbharedaylMEBg

esckþIsuxenaHnwgmandl´

buK<lEdlminmansIl:n y¨agdUcemþcekIt / .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

k*ekþA EdlePøIgkMBugeqH PøWRcalrnÞal senÆasenÆAç kalburs

120

smösS énbnÞHEdk d*qÁineqÁATaMgLay enAkñúg

nrk EdlbuK<l‘RTusþsIl’ mins®gYmehIy Kb|I

esay Gs´kaly¨agyUr edayesckþIsuxÉNaç esckþIsux

kñúgkareRbIR:s´cIvrenaH

nwgmandl´

buK<lGñkmin:ns®gYmehIy dUcemþcekIt / . biNÐ:t ebITukCamanrsCat d*qáaj´Bisa k*

eRb[b:nnwgzñaMBis

d*ekø{vkøa

dl´buK<lEdlmin

mansIl EdlnwgRtUveTAelbdMuEdkTaMgLay Edl ePøIgeqHRcaleqÁA Gs´kald*yUrGEgVg . kiriyaeRbIR:s´nUvERK nig taMg rbs´buK<lGñk minmansIl ebITukCasnμtzaCasux k*Kg´dl´nUv esckþITuk¡Bit eRBaHza buK<lenaH nwgRtUvoERK nig taMg EdlCavikarénEdk d*qÁineqÁA EdlCaTuk¡TaMg Lay eb[teb[n Gs´kald*yUr .

visuTÆimK< ERb

esckþIeRtkGr

121

edaykarenAGaRs&y

122

sIlnieTÞs

kñúgvihar

:neLIy EtputRsLHehIycakesckþIsux kñúg

EdleKo edaysTÆa EbbNa nwgman dl´buK<l

GZiKmZm(TaMgGs´ manTVarcUleTAkan´sæansYK(biT

EdlRTusþsIl

CitQwgGs´ehIy

ebIbuK<lenaH

muxCanwgRtUveTAenA

GaRs&y kñúgkNþalénxÞHEdk EdlePøIgnrk eqHqab RBHelaknaz

CabrmRKUénstVelak

kalRTg´

KYrnwkeXIjreg,{rcitþ

CaGñkmanCati

dUcCasMram ‘CaMkxVikkxVk´’ mancitþTTwkesIm eday

raK; CabuK<llamk nig CaGñksÁúy xagkñúgpg³ dUecñHç

eZVIy! CIvit rbs´buK<lEdlRTusþsIl «t

R:C\a minEmnCasmN; EtlbRTRTgńUvePT rbs´ CnCasmN;enaH rsénARKanÉtkMdr nUvsMbk én GtþPaBTeT EdlkielscUleTAkMcat´bg´ CIkrMelIg sIlGséhIy . sb|úrsTaMgLay CaGñkmansIl

kñúgelakenH

Etgec[svag nUvbuK<lEdlRTusþsIl ÉNa dUcCa buK<lGñkeBjcitþxagRbdab´tak´Etgragkay

Etg

ec[svaglamk nig saksB k*dUecñaHEdrç CIvit rbs´buK<lRTusþsIlenaH nwgrs´enAEbbNa/ . buK<lEdlRTusþsIlenaH

minputcakP&yTaMgBYg

EbbNaesat

EdlKYrekItesckþI

kruNa dl´CnEdlRbkbedaykruNaKuN Edl esμIedaybuK<lRTusþsIl / eTaskñúgPaBénbuK<l

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Rtas´tiHed[l nUvbuK<lRTusþsIl ÉNa za ²CaGñk mansmacar

eTAkan´G:y Etmüa¨gKt´ . buK<ldéT

senÆasenÆAdEdl / .

manEteLIgeTAkan´pøÚvsMrab´

EdlRTusþsIl maneRcInRbkar dUceBalmkenH³

nig kareXIj nUvGanisgS kñúgsIlsm|tþi bNÐit k*Kb|IeXIj

edayn&yEdlpÞúyKñaGMBIbkar; EdleyIg:neBalehIy . n&ymYyvijeT[t

sIlrbs´Pik¡úNa CasIlbrisuTÆ minmanmnÞil

karRTRTg´:Rt nig cIvr rbs´Pik¡úenaH CaTInaMmknUv esckþIRCHzøa TaMgbBVC¢a rbs´Pik¡úenaH k*manpl .

P&y manP&yGMBIkartiHed[lxøÜnCaedIm minEdl

ZøakćuHkan´hb\T&y rbs´Pik¡ú EdlmansIlbrisuTÆ eLIy hak´bIdUcCaRBHGaTitü EdlminEdlZøakćuH mkkan´TIggwt yägenaHÉg . Pik¡úGñkmansIl

kallÁkñúgéRBKWtb; rEmglÁ

edaykardl´RBménsIl dUcRBHc&nÞlÁ nakNþal énRsTab´emX edaysm|tþiénrsμIdUecñaH .

visuTÆimK< ERb

RtwmEtkøinkay

123

rbs´Pik¡úEdlmansIl

k*GaceZVI

nUvesckþIrIkraycitþ dl´eTvtaTaMgLay :neTA ehIy nwgeBaleTAdUcemþc dl´køinénsIlesat . køinrbs´sIl rEmgRKbsg,t´nUvsm|tþi énKnÆ CatTaMgLayTaMgBYg:n

EtgpSayeTAkan´Tis

TaMgdb´ minmaneTIsTak´eLIy . sIl

ebITukNaCabnþicbnþÜc

k*Kg´manpleRcIn

eRBaHza buK<lGñkmansIl cat´Tukza CaPaCn; sRmab´tMkl´nUveRK]gbUCa nig sk,ar; .

GasvZm(TaMgLay Edlmankiriyasmøab´ nig

kiriyacgCaedIm kñúgbc©úb|nñ minGaceb[teb[n nUv buK<lEdlmansIl:neLIy

minRtwmEtb¨ueNÑaH

esat buK<lGñkmansIl EtgCIkrMelIgnUvb\sKl´ énesckþITuk¡ enAkñúgbrelaknayTaMgLay . sm|tþi kñúgfanmnusSkþI sm|tþikúñgfaneTvtakþI kalebIbuK<lEdlmansIlbribUN( RtUvkarcg´:n ehIy sm|tþiTaMgGs´enaHminCaRkIRkesaHeLIy . mü¨ageT[t niBVansm|tþi enHÉNa EdlCaKuN Catisáb´knøg ‘minmankarRkhl´Rkhay eday kiels’

sIlnieTÞs

rEmg EtsÞúHeTAer]y > kan´niBVansm|tþienaHÉg . RBHeyaKavcrkulbuRt

citþ rbs´Pik¡ú EdlmansIlbribUN( k*

CabNÐit

Kb|IcMerInnUv

GanisgS d*edrdas edayGakar;CaGenk kñúgsIl EdlCab\sKl´

énsm|tþiTaMgBYg

oviesseLIg

tamn&yEdl:neBalehIy yägenHÉg . eRBaHza kalebIbNÐit sMEdgsIloc|as´las´ yägenH ehIy citþ rEmggakecjGMBIsIlvibtþiehIy CaZmμCateTarTnéTA

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sk,ar; EdlTaykeZVIehIy kñúgbuK<lEdlman

124

kan´sIlsm|tþi .

eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡ú eXIjeTas kñúgsIlvibtþi

enH nig GanisgS kñúgsIlsm|tþienH dUc:neBalehIy Kb|I

CRmHsIl o:nbrisuTÆpUrpg´ edayesckþIRbwgERbgRKb´Rbkar . ÉsIl kñúgvisuTÆimK< EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´sMEdgehIy

edayZm(CaRbZan

KW sIlç smaZiç bJ¦a

²sIel btidðay nera sbeJ¦a³

dUecñH

edayKazaenH za ; KWx\úMsMEdgmuneKehIy

edayesckþIGtæaZib|aymanRbmaNb¨ueNÑHÉg . briecäT TI1 eQμaHsIlnieTÞs kñúgKm¬IrvisuTÆimK< KÅx\úMrcnaehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´karjúaMgsaZuCnorIkray edayRbkardUecñH . v

er[ber[g cb´edaybribUN( enAézáGg<ar 8 erac ExTutiyasaZ qñaMkur Gdðs&k BÇsÇ 2539 RtUvnwgézáTI6 ExsIha KÇsÇ 1996 evlaem¨ag 3 knøH láac

Zutg<nieTÞs

125

‘37’ «LÚvenH esckþIpUrpg´énsIl manRbkarKWeyIgeBal ehIy

rEmgman

edayKuNTaMgLay

manGb|icäitaKuN

nig

snþúdðitaKuNCaedImÉNa

RBHeyaKIGñkmansIlsmaTanehIy

Kb|IeZVIkarsmaTannUvZutg<

‘CabnþeTAeT[t’

edIm|IjúaMgKuNTaMg

LayenaH o:nseRmc eRBaHza kalebIeZVIy¨agenH sIlpg rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH

manmnÞilKWxøÜnlagehIy

edayTwkKWKuN

Zutg<nieTÞs 2- etcIvrikg<; 3-

sáat´ç karminsnSMç karR:rBÆesckþIBüayam nig KuNmankar

Gg<rbs´Pik¡úGñkmanEtéRtcIvr CaRbRktIç

biNÐ:tikg<; Gg<rbs´Pik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtac´eTA edIm|I

biNÐ:t CaRbRktIç 4- sbTancarikg<; edIm|IbiNÐ:t

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú

5- Ékasnikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyabriePaK nUv

ePaCn EtkñúgGasn; 1 CaRbRktIç 6- btþbiNÐikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú

ciJ©wmgayCaedIm nwgCasIlbrisuTÆlÁ vtþTaMgLaypg rbs´RBH

ePaCn Etkñúg:Rt CaRbRktIç

eyaKIenaH k*nwg:nseRmcç ‘RBHeyaKI’ GñkmansmacarTaMgBYg

7- xlubcäaPtþikg<;

brisuTÆ edayKuNKWsIl nig vtþEdlminmaneTas yägdUecñH ehIy nwgCaGñkeQμaHza tm,lénAs)béhIy kñúgvgSénRBHGriy; 3 Rbkar

Edlmankñúgkalmun CaGñkKYrdl´kiriya:nseRmc nUv

GriyvgS TI4 eBalKWPaBénxøÜnmanPavna CaTImkeRtkGr ehtu Naç

ehtuenaH EmnBit

eyIgnwgR:rBÆ ‘epþIm’ nUvZutg<kza ‘dUcteTA’ .

RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´Rtas´GnuJ¦atZutg<TaMgLay

13 yäg dl´kulbuRtTaMgLayEdlmanelakamislHbgéhIy GñkminGaeLaHGal&y kñúgkay nig CIvit GñkR:zña edIm|IjúaMg Gnuelamb|dibTa oseRmcEtmüäg .

Zutg< TaMg 13 y¨agenH

KWGVIxøH/ . Zutg<TaMg 13 enaH KW ; 1- bMsukUlikg<; Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaRTRTg´nUvsMBt´ bMsukUlCaRbRktIç

GñkmankiriyaRtac´eTA

er[gtamlMdab´pÞH CaRbRktIç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

manesckþIR:zñaticç esckþIsenþasç esckþIdusxat´ç esckþIsáb´

126

GñkmankiriyabriePaK

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú

nUv

Gñkmankiriyaminqan´

nUvbcäaPtþ CaRbRktIç 8- GarJ¦ikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaenAEtkñúgéRB Ca

RbRktIç

9- ruk¡mUlikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaenAGaRs&yeT[b

Kl´eQI CaRbRktIç 10- GeBÖakasikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaenAGaRs&y

kñúgTIval CaRbRktIç 11- esasanikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú

GñkmankiriyaenAGaRs&y

kñúgéRBsμsan CaRbRktIç 12- yzasnætikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaenA EtkñúgTI

esnasn; Edlsg¹sMEdgo CaRbRktIç 13- ensC¢ikg<;

Gg<rbs´Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaenA edaykar

visuTÆimK< ERb

127

Gg<úyCaRbRktI .

Zutg<nieTÞs

²Gg<³ .

cIvr 3 CaRbRktI

edaykarEvk

eQμaHza

Gg<énPik¡úGñkmancIvr 3 CaRbRktI .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eQμaHza biNÐ:t .

‘mYyeT[t’ karZøak´cuHéndMu:yTaMgLay

EdlCnTaMgLaydéT oehIy

bNþabTTaMgenaH nwgvinicä&y

Gg<énPik¡ú Gñkman

ÉkarZøak´cuHnUvdMu énGamisTaMgLay eBalKWPik¡a ehtuenaH

EjkKuNmanZutg<KuNCaedIm 1 edayseg¡b nig

‘vinicä&yedayGtæ’

Gg<n@uH

edayn&ydUcKñaenHEdr cIvr 3

‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza mancIvr 3 CaRbRktI .

RbePT 1 edaykarEbkZøay 1 edayGanisgS én

edayBisþar 1 .

Baküza

eBalKW sg¹adIç cIvrç s|g´ CaRbRktI énPik¡úenH eRBaHehtuenaH

CaedIm 1 edaykarsmaTan 1 edayviZI 1 eday edaykusltiþk; 1

edaykarsmaTanNaç

CaeQμaH énkarsmaTanenaH³ .

edayGakar;TaMgLay manlk¡N;

Zutg<enaH> 1

ehtuenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²Pik¡úenaH CaGñkman

sMBt´bMsukUlCaRbRktI

esckþIvinicä&y kñúgZutg<enaH bNÐitKb|IRCab eday GtæviK<h; 1

128

ehtuenaH

eQμaHza biNÐ:t .

GZib|ayza ²karZøak´cuH kñúg:Rt éndMu:yTaMgLay EdlBYkCn

edayGtæviK<h;

Camunç

cIvr

déToehIy³ .

Pik¡úNa EsVgrk KÅcUleTArkRtkUlenaH> EsVg

ÉNa eRb[bdUcCa KWbuK<lKYrex¬Im dUcCaGacm¾dI kñúgTIenaH> eRBaH

rknUvbiNÐ:tenaH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza GñkEsVg

Pav;éncIvrenaH fitenAelIGacm¾dITaMgLay kñúgTITaMgLay man

rknUvbiNÐ:t . mü¨ageT[t karZøak´eTA edIm|IbiNÐ:tCavtþ rbs´

pøÚvZøaç éRBsμsanç KMnrsMramCaedIm TINamYyç ehtuenaH cIvr

Pik¡úenH ehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza GñkRtac´eTAedIm|IbiNÐ:t

enaH eQμaHza bMsukUl . müa¨geT[t cIvrNa dl´nUvPaBKWbuK<l

Cavtþ .

KYrex¬Im dUcGacm¾dI eRBaHehtuenaH cIvrenaH eQμaHza bMsukUl . GZib|ayza ²cIvrenaH dlńUvPaBKWbuK<lKb|Iex¬ImdUcCaGacm¾dI³ . karRTRTgćIvr EdlbuK<lKYrex¬ImdUcCaGacm¾dI manGtæviK<h; :n ehIy yägenH eQμaHza sMBt´bMsukUl .

sMBt´bMsukUl Ca

RbRktIénPikú¡enH ehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza mansMBt´bMsukUl CaRbRktI .

Gg<énPik¡úGñkmansMBt´bMsukUl CaRbRktI eQμaHza

Gg< énPik¡úGñkmansMBt´bMsukUl CaRbRktI .

ehtu elakehAza

Baküza ²karZøak´eTA³ esckþIza karRtac´eTA .

Pik¡úGñk

Rtac´eTA edIm|IdMu:yCavtþhñwgÉg eQμaHza Pik¡úGñkRtac´eTA edIm|I dMu:yCavtþ .

Gg<énPik¡úGñkRtac´eTA edIm|IdMu:yCavtþ eQμaHza

Gg<énPik¡úGñkRtac´eTA edIm|IdMu:yCavtþ . kardac´

elakehAza

eQμaHza GbTan; . ÉNa eQμaHza

kareTAR:scakkardac´

GZib|ayza ²karmindac´³ .

RbRBwtþeTAmYyGenøI

sbTan; .

Tan; .

edaykarmindac´

karRtac´eTA

karRtac´eTAenaH

GZib|ayza ²karRtac´eTAR:scakkar

visuTÆimK< ERb

129

dac´ KWkarRtac´eTA tamlMdab´énpÞH³ dUecñH .

130

Zutg<nieTÞs

kiriyaRtac´eTA mYy

eRBaHeZIVesckþIsMKal´dl´karqan´nUvbcäaPtþ kñúgbcäaPtþePaCnenaH

GenøIedaykarR:scakkardac´enH CaRbRktI rbs´Pik¡úenH eRBaH

kiriyaqan´nUvbcäaPtþ CaRbRktI rbs´Pik¡úenH ehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’

ehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza GñkmankarRtac´eTAkan´lMdab´énpÞH

eQμaHza bcäaPtþik; . Pik¡úGñkminmankiriyaqan´nUvbqäaPtþCaRbRktI

CaRbRktI. Pik¡úGñkmankarRtac´eTAkan´lMdab´énpÞHCaRbRktIhñwgÉg

eQμaHza Pik¡úGñkminmankiriyaqan´PtþEdlxøÜnhamXat´ehIy :n

eQμaHza

mk kñúgkalCaxageRkayCaRbRktI . Baküza ²bcäaPtþ³ enH Ca

Pik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtac´eTAkan´lMdab´énpÞHCaRbRktIç

énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtac´eTA kan´lMdab´pÞHCaRbRktIenaH

Gg<

eQμaHza

karqan´ kñúgGasn;EtmYy eQμaHza Ékasn; . karqan´kúñg Gasn;EtmYyenaHCaRbRktI rbs´Pik¡úenH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’

eQμaHza Gñkmankarqan´ kñúgGasn;mYyCaRbRktI . Gg<énPik¡úGñk mankarqan´ kñúgGasn;mYy CaRbRktIenaH eQμaHza Gg<énPik¡úGñk mankarqan´ kúñgGasn;mYyCaRbRktI .

dMu:y kñúg:RtEtmYyb¨ueNÑaH eRBaHPaCn; TI2 KWPik¡úXat´ ehIy eQμaHza dMu:ykñúg:Rt .

«LÚvenH

eRBaHeZVInUvesckþI

sMKal´nUvdMu:y kñúg:Rt kñúgkalCaTITTYlnUvdMu:y kñúg:Rtç dMu:ykñúg:Rt CaRbRktI rbs´Pik¡úenH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza GñkmandMu:ykñúg:Rt CaRbRktI . Gg< énPik¡úGñkman dMu:ykñúg:Rt

CaRbRktI

rbs´Pik¡úenaH

eQμaHza

Gg<énPik¡úGñk

mandMu:ykñúg:Rt CaRbRktI . Baküza ²xlu³ Cani:t‘RbRBwtþeTA’ kñúgGtæza hamXat´ . Ptþ

EdlPik¡úCaGñkhamXat´ehIy:nmk

smaTan .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Gg<énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtac´eTA kan´lMdab´pÞHCaRbRktI .

eQμaHénGtiritþePaCn EdlhamXat´ehIy edayGMNacénkiriya

kñúgkalCaxageRkay

eQμaHza bcäaPtþ . karqan´nUvbcäaPtþenaH k*eQμaHzabcäaPtþEdr .

cMENkkúñgGdðkza elakeBal za ²stVsøabmYy

k|al eQμaHxlu stVsøabenaH BaMnUvEpøeQI:nehIy kalebI

EpøeQIenaH RCuHZøak´ehIy k*minsIuEpøeQIdéTeT[teTç Pik¡úenH dUc CastVsøabenaH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza Gñkmankiriya minqan´ nUvbcäaPtþ CaRbRktI

dUcCastVsøab eQμaHxlu .

Gg<

énPik¡úCaxlubcäaPtþik;enaH eQμaHza xlubcäaPtþikg<; . karenAkñúgéRB eQμaHza GrJ¦; .

karenA kñúgéRBenaH Ca

RbRktI rbs´Pik¡úenH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza Gñkman

kiriyaenA kñúgéRBCaRbRktI .

Gg< énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaenA kñúgéRB

CaRbRktIenaH eQμaHza GarJ¦ikg<; . karenAeT[bKl´eQI eQμaHza ruk¡mUl .

karenAeT[bKl´

eQIenaH rbs´Pik¡úenH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza Gñkman karenAeT[bKl´eQICaRbRktI . Kl´eQI CaRbRktIenaH

eQμaHza

Gg< énPik¡úGñkmankarenAeT[b

ruk¡mUlikg<; .

n&ysUm|IkñúgGeBÖakasikg<; nig esasanikg<;

k*n&ydUcenHEdr .

esnasn; EdlPik¡úRkalehIy y¨agNan@uHÉg

eQμaHza

visuTÆimK< ERb

131

132

Zutg<nieTÞs

esnasn;EdlPik¡úRkalehIyy¨agNa . Baküza ²yzasnæt;³ enH KÅCaeQμaHénesnasn; EdlPik¡úCaesnasnbJ¦abk; sMEdg ehIy

CadMbUg

y¨agenHza

²esnasn;enH

RtUv:ndl´elak³

dUecñH.

karenAelIesnasn; EdleKRkalehIyy¨agNaenaH Ca

‘vinicä&yedaylk¡N;CaedIm’ k*Zutg<TaMgGs´enHÉg lk¡N;

manectnaCaeRK]gsmaTan

smdUcCaBaküEdlelak:neBalza

Zm(TaMgLayenaH

kiriyaenAelIesnasn; EdleKRkalehIyy¨agNa CaRbRktI .

smaTan Na karsmaTanenaH eQμaHza Zutg<ç

Gg<

hamXat´nUvkic©Naç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EdleKRkalehIy

y¨agNa CaRbRktIenaH eQμaHza yzasnætikg<; .

Pik¡úenH

ehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza GñkmankarXat´ nUvkaredk

ehIy enAedaykarGg<úyCaRbRktI . Gg< énPik¡úGñkmankarXat´ nUvkaredkehIy

enAedaykarGg<úy

CaRbRktIenaH

ensC¢ikg<; .

citþ

nig

ectsikç

kic©enaH eQμaHza vtæú ³ .

ectnaCaeRK]g ‘vcIbeyaK’

mYyeT[t

Zutg<

manesckþI

minelaP Caehtuç manZm(d*RbesIrç manPaBCaGñkR:zñatic Ca edIm Capl . Lay

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y edayGakar;TaMg

manlk¡N;CaedIm

eQμaHza

‘38’

Zutg<

:ndl´

TaMgGs´hñwgÉg mankarkMcat´bg´esckþIelμaP Cakic©ç

karXat´nUvkaredkehIy enAedaykarGg<úy CaRbRktI rbs´

²GñkNa

smaTanç GñkenaH :ndl´ buK<lç buK<lsmaTan edayZm(Na

RbRktI rbs´Pik¡úenH eRBaHehtuenaH ‘Pik¡úenaH’ eQμaHza Gñkman

énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaenAelIesnasn;

kñúgZutg<nieTÞsenHy¨agenH .

‘vinicä&yedaykarsmaTan nig viZICaedIm’ cMENkesckþIvinicä&y kñúgbTTaMg 5 manbTCaedIm za

eRBaHCaGg<

²smaTanviZaneta³ dUecñH bNÐit Kb|IRCab dUcteTA . Zutg<TaMg

rbs´Pik¡úEdleQμaHza Zut; ‘GñkkMcat´bg´nUvkiels’ eRBaHPav;

LayTaMgBYghñwgÉgç kalRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´ZrmanenAeLIyç

CaGñkkMcat´bg´nUvkiels edaykarsmaTanenaH> .

Pik¡ú®tUvsmaTan kúñgsMNak´énRBHmanRBHPaKBitç kalebIRBHman

cMENkGg<TaMgGs´hñwgÉg

eQμaHza

müa¨geT[t

eQμaHza Zutg< eRBaHmanjaNEdl:nevaharza ²Zut;³ eRBaH CaeRK]gkMcat´bg´nUvkielsCaGg< . enaH

eQμaHza

müa¨gvijeT[t Gg<TaMgLay

Zut; eRBaHkMcat´bg´nUvZm(EdlCaswksRtUvTaMg

RBHPaKRTg´briniBVaneTAehIyç Pik¡úRtUvsmaTan kñúgsMNak´énRBH mhasavkç kalebIRBHmhasavkenaHminmaneTç Pik¡úRtUvsmaTan kñúgsMNak´énRBHxINaRsBç

RBHGnaKamIç

RBHskTaKamIç

RBH

Lay:npg CaGg<énkarRbtibtþipg eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza

esatabnñç

Zutg< .

bidkBIrç RBHezr;GñkRTRTg´bidkmYyç RBHezr;GñkepÞ{gpÞat´nikay

bNÐit Kb|Idwgc|as´esckþIvinicä&y edayGtæviK<h; kñúg

Baküza Zutg<enH y¨agenH CamunsincuH .

RBHezr;GñkRTRTg´nUvRBHéRtbidkç

RBHezr;GñkRTRTg´

mYyç RBHGdðkzacarüç kalebIRBHGdðkzacarüenaH minmaneTç Pikú¡

visuTÆimK< ERb

133

134

Zutg<nieTÞs

4- sg,arecaL;

sMBt´EdleKecalelIKMnrsMramç

RTRTg´nUvZutg<enaH minmaneTç Pik¡úRtUve:slanRBHectiy Gg<úy

5- esatæiy;

sMBt´EdleKCUtnUvmnÞilénK(Pç

RcehagehIy eBalsmaTanodUcCaeBalsmaTan kñúgsMNak´

6- nhanecaL;

sMBt´EdleBTübeNþjPUt ykeTATTUr

RtUvsmaTan

kñúgsMNak´énPik¡úGñkRTRTg´nUvZutg<ç

énRBHsmμasm¬úTÆdUecñaH.

EtebIPik¡úGñk

mYyeT[t sUm|IPik¡úsmaTanedayxøÜnÉg

RKbGñkCMgW licTaMgk|alpáÚtTwkehIyecalç 7- titæecaL;

sMBt´EdleKecalenAEk|rkMBg´gUtTwkç

er]génesckþIR:zñatic kñúgZutg< rbs´RBHezr;Cabg énRBHezr;

8- Ktb|c©aKt;

sMBt´EdlGñkeTAkan´TIsμsanecalç

EdlRtUvCabgbÁÚnnwgKñaBIrnak´ kñúgectiybB(t . enHCaBaküEdl

9- GK<iTF¿;

k*kñúgkarsmaTan edayxøÜnÉgenH RtUvsMEdg

eBaledayTYeTA CadMbUgsin .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

k*:ndUcKñaBit .

«LÚvenH eyIgnwgBN(na nUvkar

10- eKaxayit;

sMBt´EdlRtUvePøIgeqHehIyeKecalç sMBt´EdleKaGeg,{msIuehIyeKecalç

smaTanç viZIç RbePTç karEbkZøay nig GanisgS TaMgLay

11- óbcikaxayit;

énZutg<mYy > ‘dUcteTAenH’ ;

12- ónÞÚrxayit;

sMBt´EdlkNþúrkat´ehIyeKecalç

13- Gnþcäinñ;

sMBt´Edldac´ercRtg´rwmç

14- Tscäinñ;

sMBt´EdlercRtg´Cayç

15- ZCahd;

sMBt´EdleKcgeZVITg´enAkúñgTIcm|aMgç

16- zUbcIvr;

sMBt´EdleKrMuB&TÆdMbUkeZVIBlikmμç

17- smNcIvr;

sMBt´rbs´smN;ç

18- GaPieskik;

sMBt´EdleKecalRtg´TIraCaPieskç

19- «TÆimy;

sMBt´EdlseRmcedayb\TÆiç

20- bnæik;

sMBt´EdlRCuHenAkNþalpøÚvç

21- vatahd;

sMBt´Edlxül´kYcrsat´ykeTAqáayç

22- eTvTtþiy;

sMBt´EdleTvtapøúgoç

23- samuTÞiy;

sMBt´EdlrlksmuRTpat´mkelIeKakç

ehIyEhksac´sMBt´

EdlBukpuyecalehIy e:kKk´CRmH

1- bMsukUlikg<;

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgbMsukUlikg<;’ ‘39’

Cabfm

bMsukUlikg<Zutg<

KWCaZutg<

EdlPik¡úRtUv

smaTan edayBaküTaMgBIrenH BaküNamYy za ²x\Mú hamXat´ nUvKhbtiTancIvrç

x\úM smaTannUvbMsukUlikZutg<³ dUecñH .

enH

CakarsmaTan kúñgbMsukUlikg<Zutg<enH CadMbUg . ‘viZIkñúgbMsukUlikg<;’ k*RBHeyaKIenaH

GñkmanZutg<smaTanehIy

y¨agenH

TTYlyknUvcIvr ‘sMBt´’ TaMgLayenH cIvrNamYy KW ; 1- esasanik;

sMBt´EdlZøak´kñúgéRBsμsanç

2- :bNik;

sMBt´EdlZøak´cuHeT[branpSarç

3- rziyecaL;

sMBt´EdleKe:HecalRtg´pøÚvrzç

RtUv

sMBt´EdlkeNþ{rekarç

visuTÆimK< ERb

135

136

Zutg<nieTÞs

sac´sMBt´EdlenAmaMmYn eZVICacIBr pøas´KhbticIvrcas´ ecj

sMBt´EdlmnusSTaMgLay kaleLIgCiHnava cgCaTg´C&yehIy

ehIyeRbIR:s´cuH .

eTIbeLIg eQμaHza ZCahd; .

bNþasMBt´TaMgenaH sMBt´EdlZøak´cuHkñúgTIsμsan eQμaHza

esasanik; . sMBt´EdlZøak´cuHehIy Rtg´mat´TVarranpSar eQμaH za :bNik; .

karEdlPik¡úkan´yknUvsMBt´enaH

kalebIputknÞúyEPñk énmnusSTaMgenaHehIy k*smKYr .

sUm|I

sMBt´Na EdleKcgCaTg´ehIy TukkñúgTIcm|aMgç kñúgeBlEdl

sMBt´EdlbuK<lRtUvkar edaybuNüTaMgLay

TahanTaMgBIrbkSeTAehIy Pik¡úkan´yknUvsMBt´enaHk*KYr . sMBt´

ecalenARtg´pøÚvrz tamcenøaH énbgÁÜc eQμaHza rziyecaL; .

sMBt´

EdlCarbs´Pik¡úpgKña eQμaHza smNcIvr; .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sMBt´EdleKecalenAelITIsMram eQμaHza sg,arecaL; . sMBt´

EdleKrMuB&TÆdMbUkehIy eZVIBlikmμ eQμaHza zUbcIvr; .

EdleKCUtmnÞilK(PehIyecal eQμaHza esatæiy; .

:n»mk

ecalkñúgTIraCaPiesk eQμaHza GaPieskik; .

sMBt´EdleK

cIvr rbs´ÉhiPik¡ú

za mata rbs´Gamatü eQμaHtisS; oeKyksMBt´ ézømYyEsn

eQμaHza «TÆimy; .

CUtmnÞilénK(PehIy

bnæik; . k*sMBt´Na EdlZøak´eRBaHesckþIePøcPøaMgsti énm©as´

oeK‘ykeTAecalRtg´pøÚv

eQμaHtalevLI

sMBt´EdlZøak´cuH Ek|rcenøaHpøÚv

eQμaHza

edayKit za ²BYkPik¡ú GñkmankiriyaRTRTg´ nUvsMBt´bMsukUl Ca

TaMgLayç

RbRktI nwgkan´yk³ .

sMBt´Edlxül´bk´pat´ oZøak´cuHkñúgTIqáay eQμaHza vatahd; .

Pik¡úTaMgLay kan´yk edIm|I ‘b¨H’ sMBt´

Edlcas´‘rEhk’Etmü¨ag .

CnTaMgLayEdlBYkRKUexμac opáÚt

TwkRBmTaMgk|alehIy ecalsMBt´ NanImYy edIreTA edaykar sMKal´ za ²sMBt´enaH KWCasMBt´kalkNÑI³ sMBt´enaH eQμaHza

nhanecaL; . kMNat´sMBt´cas´> EdleKecalehIyRtg´kMBg´ sRmab´gUtTwk eQμaHza titæecaL; . RtLb´mkvij

gUtTwkeRscehIy

eQμaHza Ktb|c©aKt; . za GK<iTF¿; .

BYkmnusSeTAkan´TIsμsan

k*ecalsMBt´Na

sMBt´enaH

sMBt´EdlRtUvePøIgeqH‘xøH’ehIy eQμaH

mnusSTaMgLay EtgecalnUvsMBt´enaHpgEdr.

sMBt´enaH Pikú¡RtUvrkSabnþicsinehIy caMkan´yk .

k*karEdlPik¡úmineXIjm©as´TaMgLay kanýksMBténaH k*KYr . sMBt´ ÉNa EdleTvtaTaMgLayoehIy dUcCasMBtÉdlnag laCeTvZIta RbeKndl´RBHGnuruTÆetærdUecñaHç sMBténaH eQμaHza

eTvTtþiy; . sMBt´ EdlrlkénsmuRTTaMgLay patóGENþt eLIgmkelIeKak eQμaHza samuTÞiy; . cMENksMBtŃa EdlBYkTaykRbeKnehIy edayBaküza ²eyIgTaMgLayRbeKndl´sg¹³ dUecñHkþI EdlPik¡úTaMgLay kal RtacéTA edIm|IsUmkMNat´sMBt´

sMBt´TaMgLay mansMBt´EdleKaGeg,{mCaedIm R:kdehIyEmn

eQμaHza sMBt´bMsukUleT .

Bit .

k*bNÐit Kb|IRCabEdr .

eRBaHza mnusSTaMgLay EtgecalnUvsMBt´EbbenaH .

:nmkehIykþIç

sMBt´enaH min

sUm|IkñúgsMBt´ EdlPik¡úpgKña o

sMBt´Na EdlPik¡úGñkEckcIvr Ecko

visuTÆimK< ERb

137

tamlMdab´vsSakþI CacIvrRbcaMesnasn;kþIç sMBt´enaH mineQμaH

138

Zutg<nieTÞs

éneCIg eQμaHza zñak´muTu ‘zñak´Tab’ .

za sMBt´bMsukUleTç sMBt´EdlPik¡úCacIvrPaCk; min:noehIy n@uHÉg eTIbeQμaHza sMBt´bMsukUl .

‘karEbkZøay kñúgbMsukUlikg<;’

sUm|IkñúgsMBt´bMsukUl

Zutg<

rbs´bMsukUlikPik¡úTaMg 3

BYkenaH

BYkNanImYy

dUecñaH sMBt´Na EdlBYkTayk TukehIyeT[bTICiteCIgrbs´Pik¡úç

k*eday rEmgEbkZøay kñúgxN;EdlPik¡úeRtkGr nUvsMBt´Edl

EtPik¡úenaH TukRbeKn elIédrbs´bMsukUlikPik¡úç sMBt´enaH eQμaH

RKhsæTaMgLayRbeKnehIy tamesckþIeBjcitþrbs´xøÜn .

za brisuTÆEtm¡ag . sMBt´Na EdlBYkTayk TukRbeKnehIy

CakarEbkZøay kñúgbMsukUlikg<;n@uH .

Etza Pik¡úenaH dak´eT[bTICiteCIgç

enaH k*eQμaHza ÉketasuTÆik;Edr .

sUm|IsMBt´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

elIédrbs´Pik¡úç

sMBt´Na EdlTayk dak´

RbeKnehIy enAEk|rTICiteCIgénPik¡úç TaMgPik¡úenaH k*RbeKn ‘dl´ bMsukUlikPik¡ú’ edayTMngdUcKñaEdrç sMBt´enaH eQμaHza óPeta

suTÆik; ‘brisuTÆTaMgBIrxag’ .

sMBt´Na EdlPik¡ú:nmk eRBaH

Taykdak´kñúgédehIy Pik¡úenaH dak´kñúgéd‘énbMsukUlikPik¡ú’ dUcKñaç sMBt´enaH eQμaHza cIvrminóRkidð . énsMBt´bMsukUlenH

bMsukUlikPik¡ú KYrdwgRbePT

edayRbkardUecñHehIy

eRbIR:s´cIvrcuH

enH KWCaBiZI ‘Rbtibtþi’ kñúgbMsukUlikg<;enH .

ÉRbePT bNÐit Kb|IRCab dUcteTA. BYk KW zñak´óRkidðç zñak´mCÄimç zñak´Tab .

bMsukUlikPik¡ú man 3 bNþabMsukUlikPik¡ú

TaMg 3 BYkenaH Pik¡úEdlkanýkEtsMBtÉdlZøak´ kñúgTIsμsan büeNÑaH eQμaHza zñak´óRkidð .

Pik¡úGñkTTYlyk nUvsMBt´Edl

eKTukehIy edayKitza ²bBVCit nwgTTYlyk³ dUecñH eQμaHza zñak´mCÄim .

‘GanisgS kñúgbMsukUlikg<;’

cMENkGanisgS bNÐit Kb|IRCab dUcteTA KW ; ‘1’ ekIt

manesckþIRbtibtþi EdlsmKYrdl´nisS&y

Pik¡ú GñkTTYlnUvsMBt´ EdleKdak´RbeKn Ek|rTICit

eRBaH:lIza ²bBVC¢a

GaRs&ynUvbMsukUlcIvr³ dUecñHç ‘2’ :nfitenAkñúgGriyvgSTImYyç

‘3’

PaBminmankarRBYy eRBaHkarrkSaç

karRbRBwtþivwkvr edaybuK<ldéTç ecarP&yç

‘6’

minmantNØa

smKYrdl´smN;ç Rtas´sresIrehIyza

‘RbePTénbMsukUlikPik¡ú’

enH

‘8’

‘4’

PaBCaGñkminman

‘5’ minmankarP&yxøac eRBaH

kñúgkareRbIR:s´ç

manbc©&y

‘7’

manbrik¡ar

tamEdlRBHmanRBHPaK

²sMBt´TaMgenH mantémøticpgç Carbs´

Edlrk:n edaygayRsYlpgç Carbs´EdlminmaneTaspg³ dUecñHç

‘9’

PaBCaGñknaMmk nUvesckþIRCHzøaç

plénGb|icätaKuNCaedImç

‘10’ karseRmc

‘11’ karcMerIneLIg nUvsmμabdibtþiç

‘12’ eZVIobcäaCn ykCatRmab´tam . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgbMsukUlikg<;’

RBHeyaKI GñkRTRTg´nUvbMsukUlcIvr rEmglÁkñúgkar

visuTÆimK< ERb

139

smøab´mar nig esnamar dUcCakSRtEdlmaneRK]g eRkaHcgehIylÁ kñúgTIcm|aMgdUecñaHÉg . Gm|al EtRBHsm¬úTÆ EdlCabrmRKUrbs´stVelak emþcKg´ RBHGg<lHbg´ nUvsMBt´TaMgLayd*ézøzøa mansMBt´ EdleKnaMmk GMBIEdnkasICaedImehIy mkRTRTg´ nUvbMsukUlcIvrNaç

cuHPik¡úGg<Naesat

k*minRT

eyaKavcrPikú¡ kalrlwkeXIjnUvBaküebþC\a rbs´ xøÜn k*Kb|ICaGñkeRtkGr kñúgbMsukUlcIvr d*smKYr dl´esckþIBüayamcuH .

enH CakarBN(na kñúgBiZIsmaTanç RbePTç karEbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgbMsukUlikg<; CadMbUg . 2- etcIvrikg<;

óbkrN¾TaMgLay manm¢úlCaedIm vtæúÉNamYykþI minRKb´RKan´ drabNaç RtUvTuk drabenaH . eTaseRBaHbc©&yénsMBt´EdlPik¡ú TukehIy minmaneT . Etza karEdlPik¡úTuktaMgEtBIeBlEdlxøÜn RClk´ehIy minKYreLIy .

Pik¡úGñkRTRTg´nUvcIvrbIenaH eQμaHza

Zutg<ecar . enHCaviZanénetcIvrikg<;enaH . ‘RbePTénetcIvrikPik¡ú’ ebIeBaledayRbePT etcIvrikPik¡úenH man 3 BYk . bNþa 3

BYkenaH Pik¡úzñak´óRkidð kñúgeBlRClk´ Kb|IRClk´s|g´mun ß cIvr

mun k*:n rYcesø{ks|g´ ß cIvrenaHehIy RClk´cIvreRkABIenH .

Pik¡ú RtUvXøúMcIvrenaHehIy RClk´sg¹adI .

‘40’ k*kñúglMdab´ énbMsukUlikg<;enaH Gg<énPik¡úGñkRTRTg´ nUvcIvr 3 CaGg<KWPik¡úRtUvsmaTan edayBaküTaMgLayenH Bakü x\úM smaTan nUvGg<

énPik¡úGñkRTRTgńUvcIvr 3 ³ dUecñH . ‘BiZIkñúgetcIvrikg<;’ k*Pik¡úGñkRTRTgńUvcIvrbIenaH :nsMBtédIm|IcIvr minGacedIm|I eZVI eRBaHesckþIminsb|aykþI min:nnUvkmμ KWkarvasÉvgkþI eRK]g

EtkarEdlPik¡úesø{k

sg¹adI minKYreLIy . enH KWCavtþ kñúgesnasn; TIbMputénRsuk

cMeBaHEtetcIvrikPik¡úenH . cMENkxagGarJ¦ikPik¡ú eTaHbIe:kKk´

RClk´cIvrTaMgBIrdMNalKña k*:n.

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgetcIvrikg<;’

NamYyza ²x\úM hamXat´nUvcIvrCaKRmb´ 4ç

Zutg<nieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RTg´ nUvbMsukUlcIvrenaH:n / eRBaHehtuenaH RBH

140

Etza Pik¡úRtUvGg<úy kñúgTICit

olμmEteXIjmnusSNamYy edIrmk GacnwgTajsMBt´kasav; mkRKbelIxøÜn:n .

tamZmμta Pik¡ú Gñkzñak´mZüm ebImansMBt´

kasav;sMrab´RClk´ kñúgeragsMrab´RClk´ç karEdlPik¡úesø{k ß dNþb´cIvrenaHehIy eZVInUvkmμ KWkarRClk´eTIbKYr . sRmab´Pik¡ú zñak´Gn´

eTaHbIesø{k

dNþb´nUvcIvrTaMgLay

ehIyeZVIkmμ KWkarRClk´ k*KYr .

rbs´Pik¡úpgKña

sUm|IsMBt´kRmal Edlman

enAkñúgeragRClk´enaH k*smKYr dl´Pik¡úzñak´Gn´enaH . EdlPik¡úzñak´Gn´ rkSaTuk k*minKYr . sUm|IcIvr rbs´BYkPik¡úpgKña

Etza kar

eTaHbIPik¡úzñak´Gn´ eRbIR:s´

bnþbnÞab´Kña

k*minKYr .

k*bu¨Enþ ebI

visuTÆimK< ERb

141

etcIvrikPik¡ú nwgbegI,nsMBt´GgS&kmYymkeT[t KRmb´ 4 k*:n . bu¨EnþsMBt´GgS&kenaH RtUvmanTTwg 1 cMGamç

beNþay 3 htæ

Etb¨ueNÑaH eTIbsmKYr .

142

Zutg<nieTÞs

RTRTg´EtcIvrbIç GñkmanR:zña

RBHeyaKId*RbesIr

edIm|IRtac´eTACasux

k*RtUvomanEt

cIvr 3 Cab´eTACamYy hak´bIdUcCastVbkSI Edl

‘karEbkZøay kñúgetcIvrikg<;’ k*Zutg< rbs´etcIvrikPik¡úTaMgbIenH rEmgEbkZøay kñúgxN; EdlxøÜneRtkGrehIy cMeBaHcIvrCaKRmb´ 4 n@uHÉg .

enHKWCakar

EbkZøay kñúgetcIvrikg<;enH .

Rtac´eTA

manEtsøab

Cab´eTACamYynwgxøÜndUecñaH

Kb|IeZVIesckþIeRtkGr kñúgcIvrEdlmankMNt´ .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enH CakarBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç karEbk

‘GanisgS kñúgetcIvrikg<;’

Zøay nig GanisgS kñúgetcIvrikg<; . 3- biNÐ:tikg<;

cMENkGanisgS mandUcteTAenHç KuNTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾

‘viZIsmaTankñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;’

y¨agenH KW; ‘1’ Pik¡úGñkRTRTg´nUvcIvr 3 eQμaHza CaGñkman esckþIsenþas

eRBaHehtuenaH

edaycIvrlμmEtrkSanUvkay:nç

‘2’

eday

‘41’

sUm|IbiNÐ:tikg<;

k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡ú®tUvsmaTan

esckþIsenþasenaH Pik¡úenaH kan´ykEt ‘cIvrbI’ Rtac´eTA hak´dUc

edayBaküTaMg 2 m¨at´enH BaküÉNanImYy za ²x\úM hamXat´

CastVbkSIç ‘3’ PaBCaGñkmanesckþIR:rBÆticç ‘4’ karev[rbg´

nUvGtierklaPç x\úMsmaTannUvbiNÐ:tikg<Zutg<³ dUecñH .

nUvkarsnSMTuknUvsMBt´ç ‘5’ PaBCaGñkRbRBwtþRsalç ‘6’ kiriya lHbg´nUvesckþIelμaPhYskMrit kñúgGtierkcIvrç

‘7’ PaBCaGñkeZVI

nUvRbmaN kñúgcIvrEdlKYrç ‘8’ PaBCaGñkRbRBwtþk|wl ß BeRgc nUvkielsoesþIgcuHç

‘9’ kiriyaseRmcnUvKuNTaMgLay man

Gb|icätaKuNCaedIm rEmgsMerc ‘dl´Pik¡úenaH’ . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgetcIvrikg<;’

RBHeyaKI CaGñkR:C\ dwgnUvrsénesckþIsux Edl ekItGMBIesckþIsenþas lHbg´nUvesckþIcMNg´ kñúg sMBt´EdlelIskMNt´

ev[rbg´karsnSMTuk CaGñk

‘viZIkñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;’

k*Pik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtac´eTA

edIm|IbiNÐ:tCavtþenaH

minRtUv

eRtkGrnwgPtþTaMg 14 y¨agenH KW ; 1- sg¹Ptþ 2- óeTÞsPtþ

PtþEdleKRbeKncMeBaHsg¹ç PtþEdleKóTÞisykPik¡ú 1 Gg<kþI 2 Gg<kþI

GMBIsMNak´sg¹ehIyRbeKnç 3- nimnþnPtþ

PtþEdleKnimnþPik¡úykeTARbeKnç

4- slakPtþ

PtþEdleKRbeKntamsøakç

5- bk¡ikPtþ

PtþEdleKRbeKnkñúg 1 bk¡

Et 1 ézáç

visuTÆimK< ERb

143

144

Zutg<nieTÞs

6- óe:szikPtþ PtþEdleKRbeKnral´>ézáóe:szç

TTYlPik¡a

7- :dibTikPtþ

eT[bTVarénpÞH rbs´buK<ldéTehIy o:RteTABYkTaykEdlenA

PtþEdleKkMNt´RbeKn EtkñúgézáedIm én

EdlTayknaMmkBIxagmuxkþI

8- GaKnþúkPtþ

PtþEdleKRbeKn dl´Pik¡úGaKnþúk;ç

kñúgeBlRtLb´mkvijkþI

9- KmikPtþ

PtþEdleKRbeKndl´Pik¡úer[bedIrpøÚvqáayç

kñúgézáenaHmin:neT .

PtþEdleKRbeKndl´Pik¡úEdlmanCMgWç

Pik¡úGñkmanCMgWç

PtþEdleKRbeKncMeBaHvtþ ß kudiç

13- ZurPtþ

PtþEdleKtMkl´TukkñúgpÞHehIyRbeKnç

14- varPtþ

PtþEdleKdak´evnKñaRbeKn .

Etza ebIPtþTaMgLayNa CaPtþEdlTaykmineBal edayn&y CaedIm za ²sUmelakm©as´TaMgLay TTYlnUvsg¹Ptþ³ dUecñHç ehIyeBalza ²sUmRBHsg¹ TTYlPik¡akúñgpÞH éneyIgTaMgLay

sUm|Ielakm©as´TaMgLay k*sUmTTYlPik¡a³ dUecñH ehIyRbeKnç

slakPtþ

EdlminRcLMedayGamis ‘EdlekIteLIg’ GMBIsg¹kþI PtþEdl TaykcMGin kñúgvtþkþI rEmgsmKYrEmnBit .

enH KÅ CaviZan

énbiNÐ:tikPik¡úenH .

biNÐ:tikPik¡ú enHÉg man 3 BYk . biNÐ:tikPik¡ú

TTYlPik¡a

biNÐ:tikPik¡ú zñak´kNþal TukCaGg<úy

EsÁkeT[tBMu:nesaHeLIy.

biNÐ:tikPik¡ú zñak´Gn´ eTaHbITTYl

cgØan´ edIm|ITukqan´dl´eTAézáEsÁk ß xanEsÁkeT[tk*:n .

Pik¡ú

enAtamTMenIgcitþrbs´xøÜneT .

manEtPik¡úzñak´óRkidðeT eTIb:n .

dMNalmkza kñúgRsukmYy manGriyvgS .

biNÐ:tikPik¡ú zñak´

óRkidð niyayeTAkan´BYkbiNÐ:tikPik¡ú eRkAenH za ²mñalelak

d*manGayuTaMgLay mkBYkeyIgeTAsþab´Zm(³ .

bNþaPik¡úTaMg

BIrrUbenaH Pik¡úmYyrUb niyayza ²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn x\úMRBH kruNa CaGñkRtUvmnusSmñak´ oGg<úyehIy³ . niyayza

²bBiRtelakm©as´d*cMerIn

x\úMRBHkruNa

mnusSmñak´ edIm|Iqan´ kñúgézáEsÁkEdr³ . enHç

Pik¡ú mYyrUbeT[t

kalebImanehtuy¨ag

Pik¡ú TaMgBIrrUbenaH :nsabsUnüehIy .

zñak´óRkidð

mYyrUbeT[t

Rtac´eTAbiNÐ:t

TTYlcgØan´

ÉbiNÐ:tikPik¡ú

taMgBIRBlwmRsag

ehIy esaynUvrsénRBHZm( .

‘RbePTénbiNÐ:tikPik¡ú’ bNþabiNÐ:tikPik¡ú TaMg 3 BYkenaH

EtPik¡úGg<úyehIy

CabiNÐ:tik;TaMg 2 BYkenaH min:nnUvesckþIsux edaykiriya

12- viharPtþ

Pik¡úCabiNÐ:tik; eRtkGrnwgPtþTaMgenaH k*KYr .

‘k*:n’

cuHehIy k*Kg´TTYl:n kñúgézáenaH EtebITTYlnimnþTukdl´eTAézá

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

11- KilanubdðakPtþ PtþEdleKRbeKndl´Pik¡ú EdlEzrkSa

ebIeBaltamRbePT

QrenA

caMTTYlykeTA ‘dak´Pik¡a’kþI TTYlPik¡a EdlTayknaMmkRbeKn

bk¡ KW ézá 1 ekIt ß 1 eracç

10- KilanPtþ

BIxageRkaykþI

zñak´óRkidð

‘karEbkZøay kñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;’ ÉZutg< rbs´biNÐ:tikg<Pik¡úTaMgbI BYkenHÉg rEmgEbkZøay

visuTÆimK< ERb

145

kñúgxN;EdlxøÜneRtkGr nUvGtierklaP mansg¹Ptþ CaedIm . enHCakarEbkZøay kñúgbiNÐ:tikg<Zug< .

cMENkGanisgSvij dUcteTAenH KW ‘1’ sPaBCaGñkman esckþIRbtibtþi smKYrdl´nisS&y eRBaH:lIza ²bBVC¢aGaRs&y

karbriePaKnUvBMnUt:y EdlEsVgrkedaykmøaMgsμg³ dUecñHç ‘2’ ‘3’ PaBCaGñkminmankiriya

‘4’ PaBCaGñkmanbc©&y EdlRBH

manRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´sresIr za ²ePaCnTaMgenaH mantémøticpg

Pik¡úrk:nedaygaypg minmaneTaspg³ dUecñHç

‘5’ PaB én

kiriyajaMjInUvesckþIx¢ilRcGUs ‘6’ PaBCaGñkmankarciJ©wmCIvit brisuTÆsÁatç

‘7’ kiriyabMeBjnUvesckþIRbtibtþi kñúgesk¡iyvtþç

‘8’ PaBCaGñkmin:c´ciJ©wmGñkdéTç ‘9’ kareZVInUvesckþIGnueRKaH dl´CndéTç

‘10’ karlHbg´nUvmanHç

‘11’ kiriyahamXat´

nUvcMNg´kñúgrs‘énePaCn’ç ‘12’ PaBCaGñkminmanGabtþi eday KNePaCnsik¡abT

brm|rePaCnsik¡abT

nig

caritsik¡abT

‘13’ PaBCaGñkmankiriyaRbRBwtþid*smKYr dl´Gb|icätaKuN Ca edImç

‘14’ kiriyabeg,InnUvsmμabdibtþiç

minCab´ edaybuK<ldéT lHbgésckþIelμaP kúñg rEmgbenÞabgńUvesckþIx¢ilRcGUs GaCIv;rbsélak esat k*brisuTÆsÁatç eRBaHehtuenaHÉg Pik¡ú Gñk manR:C\alÁ minKb|IemIlgay nUvdMeNIrEdlRtac´ eTAedIm|IPik¡aeLIy . eRBaHza BYkeTvta EtgRsLaj´ cMeBaHPik¡úGñk

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RbRBwtþiCab´edaybuK<ldéTç

Zutg<nieTÞs

Gahar:nehIy EtgRtac´eTA:n kñúgTisTaMg 4

‘GanisgSkñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;’

kiriyatMkl´enA kúñgGriyvgSTIBIrç

146

‘15’ kiriyaGnueRKaH

dl´RbCMuCnCMnan´eRkay . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgbiNÐ:tikg<;’

RBHeyaKI GñkmanesckþIeRtkGredayesμI> kñúg dMu:yEdleKeZVIoCaBMnUt> mankiriyaciJ©wmCIvit

mankarRtac´eTA EtxøÜn

edIm|IbiNÐ:tCaRbRktI

minciJ©wmnUvbuK<ldéT

ciJ©wm

mansPaBEbbenH

Etza BYkeTvta EtgminRsLaj´ cMeBaHPik¡úEdl GaRs&ylaP nig esckþIsresIreLIy .

enH KÅCakarBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgbiNÐ:tikg<; . 4- sbTancarikg<;

‘viZIsmaTankñúgsbTancarikg<;’ ‘42’ ÉGg< énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtacéTA tamlMdab´Rck Ca RbRktI CaGg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy edayBaküTaMg 2 yäg enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úMhamXatńUvkarRbRBwtþielaPln´ç x\úMsmaTan Gg<énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaRtacéTAtamlMdab´Rck CaRbRktI³ dUecñH . ‘viZIkñúgsbTancarikg<;’ k*sbTancarikPik¡úenaH

RtUvQreT[bTVarénRsuk

ehIyKb|I

visuTÆimK< ERb

147

kMNt´emIlkarminmanGnþray . esckþIGnþray rEmgmanenARtg´ Rck ß RsukÉNamYy .

karEdlPik¡úlHbg´Rck nig RsukenaH

ehIyRtac´eTATIdéTeT[t eTIbKYr . Pik¡ú min:nnUvePaCnbnþicbnþÜc eT[bTVarpÞHÉNakþI kúñgRckkþI kñúgRsukkþI Pik¡úRtUveZVIoCasJ¦a za minEmnCaRsukehIy Kb|IRtac´eTATIdéT .

Pik¡ú :nnUvePaCntic

tYc kúñgTINa karEdlPik¡úlHbg´TIenaHehIyeTA minKYreLIy .

GaclHbg´kEnøg EdlminCaTIsb|ayehIy eTAkñúgTIdéTeT[t . ebImanmnusSeKeZVITan kñúgvtþ ß mkkNþalpøÚv TTYlyk:Rt

RbeKn

mYyvijeT[t sbTancarikPik¡úenH kalkMBugedIreTA kan´pøÚvk*eday Edldl´RBmehIy

kñúgevlaRtac´eTA

edIm|IPik¡aeLIy. sbTancarikPik¡úenH eTaHbImin:nPik¡akþI :ntic tYckþI k*RtUvEtRtac´eTA tamlMdab´énpÞH kñúgRsukenaH .

EmnBit kñúgZutg<enH sbTancarikPik¡ú GñkR:kdesμI

sbTancarikPik¡úenHÉg man 3 BYk .

ÉkEnøgEdlRBHmha-

ksSbetærenaH lHbg´:Rt rEmgR:kd . Pik¡úzñak´kNþal rEmg TTYlcgØan´

EdlTayknaMmkehIyBIxagmuxpg BIxageRkaypg

nUvcgØan´EdlTayknaMmkehIy

kñúgevlaRtLb´mkvijpg

bg´:RtenAeT[bTVarpÞHCndéTpg . Gg<úyrg´caMPik¡a .

biNÐ:tikPikú¡zñak´óRkidð .

b¨uEnþsbTancarikPik¡úenH min

sbTancarikPik¡úenaH

eQμaHza RbRBwtþtam

sbTancarikPik¡ú zñak´Gn´ Gg<úyrg´caM

‘Pik¡a’ kñúgézáenaH:n . ‘karEbkZøay kñúgsbTancarikg<;’

k*Zutg< énsbTancarikPik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH kalebImankar

Rtac´eTAedIm|IbiNÐ:t

edayesckþIelaPln´ekIteLIg

k*rEmg

EbkZøay . enH CakarEbkZøay kñúgsbTancarikg<Zutg<enH . ‘GanisgS kñúgsbTancarikg<;’

ÉGanisgSdUecñH KW ‘1’ PaBCabuK<lzμIezμag Gs´kalCanic© kñúgRtkUlTaMgLayç

‘RbePTénsbTancarikPik¡ú’

manEtlHbg´:RteT[bTVarpÞH

edayRBHmhaksSbetær minmaneLIy .

enH KÅCa

viZanénsbTancarikg<;enH .

ebIeBaltamRbePT

kñúgevlaRtLb´mkvijpg

énCndéT .

ehIy RbeKnbiNÐ:t dl´Pik¡úenaHç karEdlPik¡úenaH TTYlk*KYr .

minRtUvRtac´eTArMlgRsuk

Zutg<nieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Etza Pik¡úenH Kb|IcUleTAmunevla eRBaHza ebIeZVIdUecñH Pik¡úenH

148

‘2’

PaBCabuK<llÁ

‘3’ karlHbg´mcäriy; kñúgRtkUlç GnueRKaHd*esμaHesμIç

eRb[bdUcCaRBHc&nÞç

‘4’ PaBCaGñkmanesckþI

‘5’ minmaneTas kñúgkarcUleTAkan´RtkUlç

bNþaTaMg 3 BYkenaH sbTancarikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidð minTTYl nUv

‘6’

cgØan´EdleKnaMykmkehIy

‘7’ PaBCaGñkminmanesckþIRtUvkar edayGaharEdleKnaMmkoç

TayknaMmkehIy

GMBIxagmuxpg

nUvcgØan´Edl

GMBIxageRkaypg nUvcgØan´EdlTayk naMmk

karminTTYleRtkGr

nUvBaküEdleKehArk

edaykarnimnþç

‘8’ PaBCaGñkmankarRbRBwtþi smKYrdl´Gb|icätaKuNCaedIm .

visuTÆimK< ERb

149

sbTancarikPikú¡ kñúgsasnaenH CabuK<llÁ eRb[b dUcRBHc&nÞ CabuK<lezμagzμICanic© kñúgRtkUlTaMgLay CaGñkminkMNaj´ CaGñkmanesckþIGnueRKaHesμI dl´ RtkUlTaMgBYg CaGñkrYcRsLH cakeTasEdlekIt eLIg dl´kulub|kPik¡ú eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úCaGñkR:C\ lHbg´ nUvkiriyaRtac´eTA edIm|IbiNÐ:t tamPaB RtUvmanck¡úsMLwgcuHeRkam

RtUvRkeLk

emIl EtRtwmmYyCYrnwm Kb|IRbRBwtþnUvGg< énPik¡úGñk mankarRtac´eTAbiNÐ:t tamlMdab´RckcuH .

enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZanénkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgsbTancarikg<Zutg< .

Ékasnikg<Zutg<vij

CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

x\úM smaTannUvGg< énPikú¡Gñkmankar

bidkbI eBalza ²Pik¡ú RtUvrkSaGasn; ß Kb|IrkSaePaCnç b¨uEnþ Pik¡úrUbenH manePaCnBMuTan´ElgehIyç nUvvtþ

EtcUrkMuqan´ePaCneLIy³ dUecñH .

enH KÅCaviZan én

Ékasnikg<Pik¡úenH . ‘RbePTénÉkasnikPik¡ú’

ebIeBaledayRbePT ÉkasnikPik¡úenH man 3 BYk . bNþa

Pik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH ÉkasnikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidðç ePaCn mantickþI eRcInkþIç

Pik¡úenaH lUkédcUlkñúgePaCnNa min:nkan´ykePaCn

déTeRkAGMBIePaCnenaHeT .

EtebImnusSTaMgLay eKKiteXIjza

²RBHezr;enH minqan´vtæúGVIbnþicbnþÜceT³ dUecñHehIy naMykvtæúTaMg

ÉkasnikPik¡úzñak´kNþalç ebIPtþ kñúg:RtminTan´Gs´ drabNaç Etg:nedIm|ITTYlnUvePaCndéT drabenaH . eQμaHza CaGñkmanePaCnCaTIbMput.

eRBaHza Pik¡úrUbenH

ÉkasnikPik¡úzñak´Gn´ ebImin

eRBaHza ÉkasnikPik¡úenaH eQμaHza óTkbriynþik; ‘CaGñkmanTwk

‘viZIkñúgÉkasnikg<;’ k*ÉkasnikPik¡úenaH kalebIGg<úyenA elIGasnsala min RtUvEtkMNt´nUvGasn;

eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡ú cUreZVI

Tan´eRkakcakGasn; drabNa Etg:nedIm|Inwgqan´ drabenaH .

briePaKePaCn EtelIGasn; 1 CaRbRktI³ .

RtUvGg<úy elIezrasn;eLIy

cMENkRBHcULaPyetær GñkRTRTg´

eRbIR:sĆaePsC¢;EtbüeNÑaHç minKYr edIm|IeRbIR:sĆaGahareT.

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYyza ²x\úM hamXat´karbriePaK ePaCn elIGasn;epSg >ç

Pik¡ú eRkakeTAeZVIvtþ eTIbKYr .

Lay manTwkedaHzøaCaedIm mkRbeKnç vtæúTaMgGs´enaH KYredIm|I

‘viZIsmaTan kúñgÉkasnikg<;’ ‘43’

ebIxøÜnqan´ePaCnminTan´rYcç Gacarü ß RBHóbCÄay¾ nimnþmkdl´ç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kalR:zñacg´Rtac´eTAelIEpndI tamTMenIgcitþ RtUvEt

5- Ékasnikg<;

Zutg<nieTÞs

za ²Gasn;enH nwgRtUv:ndl´GatμaGj³ dUecñHehIy swmGg<úyç

‘GvsanKaza kñúgsbTancarikg<;’

EdlelμaP

150

d*smKYr

kúñgTIbMput’ k*:n eRBaHza ebIminTan´TTYlTwklag:Rt drabNa enAqan´:n drabenaH eQμaHza Gasnbriynþik;‘CaGñkmanGasn;

visuTÆimK< ERb

151

CaTIbMput’ k*:n eRBaHza ebIminTan´eRkakcakBIGasn; drabNa eT enAqan´:n drabenaH .

152

Zutg<nieTÞs enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgÉkasnikg<Zutg< .

‘karEbkZøay kñúgÉkasnikg<;’

6- btþbiNÐikg<;

k*Zutg<énÉkasnikPik¡úTaMg 3 enaH rEmgEbkZøay kñúgxN; EdlPik¡úenaH

qan´nUvePaCn elIGasn;epSg > .

enH KÅ Cakar

EbkZøay kñúgÉkasnikg<Pik¡úenH .

‘2’

KÅ

;

PaBCaGñkrs´enAminlM:k

CaKRmb´BIrç

‘1’

PaBCaGñkman

CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

x\úM smaTannUvGg< énPik¡úGñkmankarbriePaKnUvePaCn

Etkñúg:Rt CaRbRktI³ dUecñH .

KÅminmanesckþITuk¡

‘3’ kareRkakeLIgy¨agrh&sç ‘4’ mankmøaMgBlMç ‘5’ karenACa suxsb|ayç

ÉbtþbiNÐikg<Zutg<

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GaBaZticç

dUcteTAenH

‘44’

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´nUvPaCn;

‘GanisgS kñúgÉkasnikg<;’ cMENkÉGanisgS

‘viZIsmaTankñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;’

‘6’ minRtUvGabtþi eRBaHGntiritþsik¡abT Cabc©&yç

‘7’ kiriyabenÞabg´ nUvesckþIcMNg´kñúgrsç ‘8’ PaBCaGñkman karRbRBwtþid*smKYr dl´KuNmanGb|icätaKuNCaedIm . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgÉkasnikg<;’

eraKTaMgLay EdlmankarbriePaKePaCn Cabc©&y

‘viZIkñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;’

k*btþbiNÐikPik¡úenaH

kñúgeBlhutbbr

kalebI:nmØÚbeRk[m

dak´kñúgPaCn;ehIy RtUvqan´mØÚbeRk[mmun k*:n ß hutbbr mun k*:n .

EtebIPik¡ú dak´mØÚbeRk[m kñúgbbrç kalebITaykdak´mØÚb

eRk[m manRbhukCaedImcUleTAç

bbrCarbs´EdleKKYrex¬Im .

EtRbsinebIPik¡úGñkqan´ ecHeZVIoeTACarbs´minKYrex¬ImeTAvijehIy

qan´eTIbKYr .

eRBaHehtuenaH Baküza rbs´EdlbuK<lminKYrex¬Im

mineb[teb[nnUvRBHeyaKI GñkeRtkGr kúñgkarbriePaK

enH elakeBal sMedAykmØÚbeRk[m EdlmansPaBEbbenaH .

júaMgkargarrbs´xøÜnosabsUnüç eRBaHehtuenaH RBH

Pik¡ú RtUvdak´vtæúenaH .

ePaCn EtelIGasn; 1 CaGñkminelμaP kñúgrs min

ÉvtæúNa manTwkXμMú nig s,rRkamCaedIm Carbs´EdlminKYrex¬Imç

eyaKIGñkmancitþsÁatbrisuTÆ Kb|IjúaMgesckþIeRtkGr

RbmaN .

CaehtuénkarenACasuxsb|ay EdlPik¡úGñkeRtkGr

mü¨ag .

oekIt kñúgkarbriePaKePaCn EtelIGasn; 1 Edl kñúgseløxKuNd*sÁat cUleTACitesBehIy .

EtPik¡úkalTTYl RtUvEtTTYl oKYrdl´

karEdlbtþbiNÐikPik¡ú kan´nUvbEnøRss´ emImdMLÚg

qan´nwgéd eTIbKYr .

EtebImineZVIdUecñaHeT RtUvdak´eTA kñúg:RtEt

EteRBaHhamPaCn;TIBIr vtæúdéT sUm|IEtsøwkeQI k*min

KYreLIy . enHCaviZanénbtþbiNÐikPik¡úenH .

visuTÆimK< ERb

153

‘RbePTénbtþbiNÐikPik¡ú’ ebIeBaltamRbePT

btþbiNÐikPik¡úenHÉg

bNþabtþbiNÐikPik¡ú 3 BYkenaH

man

BYk

cMeBaHbtþbiNÐikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidð

nwgerIssMramecalk*minKYr ev[rElgEtevlaEdlqan´GMeBA . kMu zadl´eTAemøaH sUm|IEtbMEbkdMu:y sac´RtI nig nMTaMgLayehIy qan´ k*minKYr .

Pik¡ú zñak´kNþalenH eQμaHza htæeyaKI ‘GñkRbkb

cMENkPik¡ú zñak´Gn´ eQμaHza btþeyaKI ‘GñkRbkb

edayéd’ . eday:Rt’ .

cMeBaHbtþbiNÐikPik¡ú zñak´Gn´enaH ePaCnNa Gac

dak´cUleTA kñúg:Rt:n k*GacedIm|IbMEbknUvePaCnenaH edayéd

‘karEbkZøay kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;’

rbs´btþbiNÐikPik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH

kñúgxN;EdlPik¡úTaMg 3 enaH

rEmgEbkZøay

eRtkGrnUvPaCn; CaKRmb´BIr .

enH CakarEbkZøay kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;enH .

‘2’ karlHbg´nUvesckþIR:zña d*

‘3’ PaBCaGñkeXIjRbmaNénRbeyaCn¾ kñúgGaharç

‘4’ minmanesckþIlM:k eRBaHrkSaTuknUvPaCn¾ manzasCaedImç ‘5’

Gñkmanvtþd*lÁ

manck¡úsMLwgcuHeRkam

lHbgńUvesckþIraymay kñúgPaCn;epSg> TukdUc CaCIkrMelIg nUvb\sTaMgLay énesckþIcMNg´ kñúg rs CaGñkmancitþlÁsÁat RTRTgńUvesckþIsenþas hak´dUcCaRTRTgńUvrUbkay rbs´xøÜn btþbiNÐikPiP¡ú ÉeT[t Gg<Naesat k*nwgKb|IbriePaKGahar ‘kñúg PaCn;epSg> :n’ .

enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

PaBCaGñkminbriePaK mancitþraymayCaRbRktIç

7- xlubcäaPtþikg<;

‘viZIsmaTankñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;’

‘45’ sUm|IxlubcäaPtþikg<; k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

nUvGtiritþePaCn ‘ePaCnd*sl´’ x\úM smaTannUvGg< énPik¡úGñkman

cMENkGanisgSvij dUcteTAenH KÅ; ‘1’ karbgÁn´nUvcMNg´

elIslb´ç

RBHeyaKI

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´karbriePaK

‘GanisgS kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;’

kñúgePaCnEdlmanrsepSg >ç

‘GvsanKaza kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<;’

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgbtþbiNÐikg<Zutg<enH .

ß xaM TMBa edayeZμjehIy qan´:nTaMgGs´ .

k*Zutg<

Zutg<nieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

qan´k*KYr .

cMeBaHPik¡ú zñak´kNþal bMEbkedayédm¡agehIy

154

‘6’ PaB

CaGñkmankiriyaRbRBwtþid*smKYr dl´Gb|icätaKuNCaedIm .

karminbriePaKnUvPtþEdlxøÜnmanePaCn hamrYcehIy eTIb:nmk kñúgkalCaxageRkay CaRbRktI³ dUecñH . ‘viZIkñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;’ k*xlubcäaPtþikPiik¡úenaH

hamePaCnrYcehIy

eZVIePaCn Cakb|iy;ehIy briePaKeT[teLIy . énxlubcäaPtþikPik¡ún@uH .

minRtUvoeK enH KÅCaviZan

visuTÆimK< ERb

155

‘RbePTénxlubcäaPtþikPik¡ú’ ebIeBaleTAtamRbePT xlubcäaPtþikPik¡úenH man 3 BYk . bNþaTaMg 3 BYkenaH xlubcäaPtþikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidðç eRBaHehtuEdl eQμaHza karhamXat´ kñúgdMu:yCadMbUg minmanç b¨uEnþkalebI dMu:y CadMbUgenaH KWelakkMBugEtelbcUleTA ‘ehIyhamXat´’ ePaCndéT eTIbeQμaHza hamXat´ç eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úzñak´óRkidð enaH eQμaHza hamePaCn y¨agenHehIy k*elbdMu:yCadMbUg Pik¡ú zñak´kNþal

Zutg<nieTÞs

mindl´nUvesckþIlM:k eRBaHkarEsVgrkbc©&y min eZVInUvkiriyasnSMTuk

hamehIy kñúgePaCnNa qanÉtePaCnenaHbüeNÑaH . Pik¡úzñak´Gn´ minTanéRkakcakGasn; drabNa k*enAqan´:n drabenaH . ‘karEbkZøay kñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;’

edIm|IkMcat´bg´ nUveTasTaMgLay Kb|IKb´rknUvZutg< EdlRBHsuKt RTg´Rtas´sresIrza CaZmμCatjúaMg esckþIcMerIn

edayKuN

Cakb|iy;

ehIyqan´ . enHCakarEbkZøay kñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;n@uH . ‘GanisgS kñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;’

cMENkGanisgSvij dUcteTAenHKÅ ‘1’ PaBCaGñkqáaycak Gabtþi EdlRtUveRBaHkarqan´nUvGntiritþePaCnç ‘2’ minmanénPaB CaGñkmanGaharecIseBaH ‘cak´Rcas’ç

‘3’ PaBCaGñkminsnSM

Gamisç ‘4’ minmankarEsVgrkmþgeT[tç ‘5’ PaBCaGñkmankar RbRBwtþismKYr dl´Zutg<KuNTaMgLay manGb|icätaKuNCaedIm . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<;’

RBHeyaKI GñkmanR:C\a CaGñkrkSaxlubcäaPtþikg<;

mankarsenþasCaedIm

oekItRBmenHcuH .

enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgxlubcäaPtþikg<; . 8- GarJ¦ikg<;

Zutg< rbs´xlubcäaPtþikPik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH EbkZøay kñúg xN;EdlPik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenaH hamehIy oeKeZVI

lHbg´nUvPaBCaGñkmanGahar

ecIseBaH:nç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKIGñkmanR:zña

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

hYscUleTAehIy minqan´dMu:yCaKRmb´ 2 .

156

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgGarJ¦ikg<;’

‘46’ cMENkGarJ¦ikg<;CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIyeday

BaküTaMg 2 enH BaküÉNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´nUvesnasn; CitRsukç x\úMsmaTanGg<énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaenAkúñgéRBCaRbRktI³ . ‘viZIkñúgGarJ¦ikg<;’ k*GarJ¦ikPik¡úenaH RtUvlHbg´ nUvesnasn; CitRsukehIy júaMgGruNorHeLIg kñúgéRB . ‘kMNt´esnasn;kúñgéRB’ kñúgBaküTaMgenaH esnasn;CitRsuk .

RsukCamYynwgóbcar;nu@HÉg

eQμaHza

RsukÉNanImYy manEtxÞmmYykþI eRcInkþI

visuTÆimK< ERb

157

158

Zutg<nieTÞs

edaybriyaykñúgRBHsURtza ²TIesnasn; Edlmancmáay 500

eQμaHza Rsukç edayehaceTA sUm|IQμÜjreTHNamYy eTAsMct

ZñÚ y¨agticbMput eQμaHza esnasn;EdltaMgenAkñúgéRBç enHCa

enACag 4 Ex k*eQμaHza RsukEdr . cMeBaHRsukEdlmanrbgB&TÆ

lk¡N; kñúgBaküza éRBenH .

CMuvij ebImanssrex]n 2 dUcCaGnuraZburI karZøak´cuHéndMudI rbs´

enaH cMeBaHRsukEdleK:neZVIrbgB&TÆehIy Pik¡ú GñkmankiriyaenA

bursEdlmankmøaMgy¨agmZüm EdlQrenARtg´ssrex]n man

kñúgéRBCavtþ Kb|Ivas´ cab´taMgGMBIssreKaleTA edayZñÚ rbs´

enARtg´cenøaHxagkñúg eQμaHza óbcar;énRsuk .

RBHvin&yZrTaMg

GacarüEdlTajdMeLIgehIyç cMeBaHRsuk EdleKmin:neZVIrbg

Lay eBalza ²Élk¡N; énRsukenaH :ndl´TIxagkñúg énTICa

B&TÆehIy Kb|Ivas´ cab´edImGMBIkarZøak´cuH éndMudICadMbUg rhUteTA

TIZøak´cuHéndMudI EdlbuK<lecaleTAehIy dUcCaBYkmnusSekμg >

Tl´KñanwgrbgRBHvihar . RBHGdðkzacarüeBal kñúgGdðkzaénRBH

kalnwgsMEdgnUvkmøaMg rbs´xøÜn lanUvedImédehIy ecaldMudIeTA

vin&yTaMgLayza ²EtRbsinebIviharmin:neZVIrbgB&TÆç esnasn;

dUecñaHÉg³ .

dMbUgeKbgÁs´kþI

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

manrbgB&TÆCMuvijkþI minmankþI manmnusSGaRs&yenAkþI minmankþI

cMENk BYkelakGñkEdlRTRTg´RBHsURt eBalza

salaPtþkþI

esnasn; EdltaMgenA kñúgéRB

kEnøgRbCMu

eT[gTat´kþI

²xagkñúgénTIEdlCaTIZøak´cuH éndMudIEdleKecalehIy edayTMng

ectiykþI ÉNanImYy ebIenAqáay BIesnasn;ç

énkaredjEkÁk eQμaHza elNÐú:t³ dUecñH .

oCaextþkMNt´ehIyvas´cuH .

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

Pik¡ú Kb|IeZVITIenaH

‘dUcteTA’

ÉkñúgGdðkzamCÄimnikay elakeBal za ²GarJ¦ikPik¡ú Kb|I

matuRKam QrEk|rTVarpÞH cugbMputeKTaMgGs´ ykPaCn; CHTwk

elIkvas´nUvóbcar;énvihar Rtg´cenøaHénelNÐú:tTaMg 2 odUc

eTAdl´TINaç TIEdlTwkZøak´eTAenaH eQμaHza óbcar; énpÞH .

Caóbcar;énRsukdUecñaH³.

karZøak´cuHéndMudImYydMu edayn&yEdlelakeBalehIyGMBIóbcar;

ebImanRsukenACit Pik¡úEdlenAkñúgvtþ »sMeLgBYkmnusS Etmin

énpÞHenaH

eQμaHza óbcar;

GacnwgedIrRtg´eTA:n eRBaHmanPñM nig sÞwgCaedIm xNÐehIyenA

cMENkéRB ebIeBaltamRBHvin&yCamun RBHó:lietær

Rtg´cenøaHç pøÚvÉNa CapøÚvRbRktI rbs´GñkRsukenaHç RbsinebI

eBalehIyza ²TITaMgGs´n@uH elIkElgEtRsuk nig óbcar;én

pøÚvenaH KWCnTaMgLayKb|IsJ©rtamnavaç GarJ¦ikPik¡ú Kb|IkMNt´

Rsukecjb¨ueNÑaH eQμaHza éRB³ dUecñH .

ykTIRbEvg 500 ZñÚ tampøÚvenaHcuH .

énRsuk .

kñúgpÞHEdleKmin:neZVIrbgB&TÆ

edImeBaZikþI

eQμaHza Rsuk .

elNÐú:tTI 2

ebIeBaleTAtamRBH

enHCaRbmaNkñúgviZIvas´n@uH .

Rbsin

EtGarJ¦ikPik¡ú Na biT

GPiZmμ elakeBalza ²TITaMgGs´ ecjeTAxageRkA GMBIssr

pøÚvtamcenøaHenaH> edIm|IjúaMgGg<énRsukCitodl´RBmç GarJ¦ik-

eKaln@uH eQμaHza éRB³ . b¨uEnþlk¡N;Edlelak:neBalehIy

Pik¡úenH eQμaHza Zutg<ecar .

EtRbsinebIRBHóbCÄay¾ ß Gacarü

visuTÆimK< ERb

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160

Zutg<nieTÞs

Pik¡úenaH min:nesckþIsb|ay

sigmYyEPøtsin swmeTA³ dUecñHehIy k*siglk´eTAç GruN k*

kñúgéRB Kb|InaMóbCÄay¾ ß GacarüenaH eTAkan´TIesnasn; Cit

rHeLIg ßk* júaMgGruN orHeLIg kñúgTIesnasn; CitRsuk tam

RsukehIybMerIcuH .

esckþIeBjcitþrbs´xøÜnç

rbs´GarJ¦ikPik¡úenaH manGaBaZç

Etza GarJ¦ikPik¡ú RtUvecjGMBIRBwkRBham

RtUvoGruN rHeLIg kñúgTIRbkbedayGg< . zaebIkñúgeBlEdl GruN rHeLIg GaBaZrbs´óbCÄay¾ ß GacarüTaMgenaH rwtEtxøaMg eLIgç GarJ¦ikPik¡ú RtUveZVIkic© edIm|IóbCÄay¾ nig GacarüTaMgenaH

mü¨agenaHeT .

enHCaviZan énGarJ¦ikg<Zutg<n@uH . ‘RbePTénGarJ¦ikPik¡ú’

ebIeBaltamRbePT GarJ¦ikPik¡úenHÉg man 3 BYk . bNþa

3 BYkenaH GarJ¦ikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidð Kb|IjúaMgGruN orHeLIg kñúg éRB Gs´kalTaMgBYg .

GarJ¦ikPik¡ú zñak´mZüm rEmg:n edIm|I

enA kúñgesnasn;CitRsuk Gs´rdUvePø{g 4 Ex .

cMENkxag

GarJ¦ikPik¡ú Gñkzñak´Gn´ rEmg:n edIm|IenA Gs´rvag 4 Ex kñúg ehmnþrdUv teTAeT[tk*:n .

k*kalGarJ¦ikPik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH mkGMBIéRB kñúgeBlEdl xøÜn:nkMNt´ehIyy¨agNa sþab´Zm( kñúgTIesnasn; CitRsukç kalebIGruN rHeLIgehIyç

Zutg< minEbkZøayeT .

kalebI

GarJ¦ikPik¡ú sþab´Zm(ehIyeTAç sUm|IGruN rHeLIg Rtg´cenøaHpøÚv k*eday

Zutg< k*minEbkZøayEdr

eRkakeLIgehIy ‘Qb´eTsna’ç

‘GanisgS kñúgGarJ¦ikg<;’ cMENkGanisgSvij dUecñH KW ‘1’ GarJ¦ikPik¡ú kaleZVITuk kñúgcitþnUvesckþIsMKal´za éRB CaGñksmKYr edIm|I:nnUvsmaZi EdlxøÜnminTan´:nenAeLIypgç

‘2’ CaGñkKYredIm|IrkSaTuk nUv

smaZi EdlxøÜn:nrYcehIypgç

‘3’ sUm|IRBHsasþa k*RTg´eBj smdUcCaRBHGg<Rtas´za ²mñal

RBHhb\T&y cMeBaHPik¡úenaH .

naKit; eRBaHehtuenaH tzaKt CaGñkmancitþeRtkGr edaykiriya enAkñúgéRBrbs´Pik¡úenaH

‘1’ ³dUecñH .

rUbEdlminCaTIsb|ayCaedIm

Etza kalebIRBHZmμkzik

ebIGarJ¦ikPik¡ú Kitza ²BYkeyIg

‘4’ GnþrayTaMgLayman

rEmgRKbsg,t´citþ

rbs´Pik¡úGñk

mankiriyaenA kúñgTIesnasn;sáat´ CaRbRktIenaH min:neTç

‘5’

GarJ¦ikPik¡úenaH CaGñkminmanesckþItk´søúteTç ‘6’ rEmglHbg´ nUvesckþIeRtkGr kúñgCIvit:nç

‘karEbkZøaykñúgGarJ¦ikg<;’

enH CakarEbkZøay

kñúgGarJ¦ikg<Zutg<n@uH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

vijcuH . GarJ¦ikPik¡ú minRtUvCaGñksÁatsÁMbrisuTÆ kñúgZutg< Et

Zutg< EbkZøay .

esckþIsuxEdlekItBIvievkç

‘8’

‘7’ rEmg:nesaynUvrs én sUm|IPaBCaGñkRTRTg´nUvsMBt´

bMsukUlCaedIm k*rEmgsmKYr dl´GarJ¦ikPik¡ú GñkmanRbRktIenA kñúgéRBCavtþn@uHpg . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgGarJ¦ikg<;’

RBHeyaKI Gñkmancitþsáb´sáat´ minRcLÚkRcLMeday 1–

suÇ

GMÇ GÇ

PaKTI 48 TMB&rTI 362 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

161

BYk eRtkGrEtkñúgTIesnasn; Edlsáat´ júaMgRBH hb\T&y rbs´RBHelaknaz oRTg´RBHGMNr:n edaykiriyaenA kñúgéRB GaRs&yenA kñúgéRBEtmñak´ Ég rEmg:nnUvesckþIsux ÉNa sUm|IeTvtaTaMg Lay RBmTaMgRBH«®nÞ k*min:nesay nUvrsén esckþIsuxEbbenaHeLIy .

k*GarJ¦ikPik¡ú enHÉg

162

k*ruk¡mUlikPik¡úenaH Kb|Iev[rnUvedImeQITaMgLayenH KÅ ; edIm eQIEdlfitenA Rtg´RBMEdnç edImeQIEdleKeKarBbUCaç edImeQI EdlmanC&rç edImeQIEdlmanEpøç edImeQIEdlmanp,aç edImeQI EdlmanBYkstVRbeC[venAGaRs&yç

EdlfitenAkñúgTIbMputénvtþcuH .

eBalKWéRB

ykZutg<d*esssl´CaeyaZa CaGñkGac edIm|Inwg c|aMgQñHmar RBmTaMgBahn;:n minyWtyUreLIy

ehtuenaH Pik¡úEdlCabNÐit Kb|IeZVInUvesckþIeRtk Gr kñúgkiriyaenA kñúgéRBcuH .

enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgGarJ¦ikg<; . 9- ruk¡mUlikg<;

‘viZIsmaTan kúñgruk¡mUlikg<;’ ‘47’

sUm|Iruk¡mUlikg<;

k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

ebIeBaltamRbePT sUm|Iruk¡mUlikPik¡úenH k*man 3 BYk .

bNþa 3 BYkenaH ruk¡mUlikPik¡úzñak´óRkidð Rbkan´ykedImeQI tam esckþIeBjcitþ rbs´xøÜnehIy oeKe:sRcaso min:neLIyç

RtUve:sEtkMj¨msøwkeQITMu enAcuH . enaH

GaRs&yeT[bKl´eQICaRbRktI³ dUecñH . ‘viZIkñúgruk¡mUlikg<;’

EdlRCuHmk

edayeCIgehIy

Kb|I

ruk¡mUlikPik¡úzñak´kNþal ebIeRbImnusSEdledIrmkdl´TI

oe:sRcaso:n

mnusSrkSavtþ

nig

ruk¡mUlikPik¡ú

sameNrTaMgLaymk

zñak´Gn´

eTaHbIehA

eRbIoCRmHeZVITIenaH

oesμIehIy oerayraydIxSac´ eZVIrbgB&TÆ oRbkbTVarrYceRsc ehIyswmenAcuH. EtkñúgézáEdlBYkmnusSeZVIbuNüqøg ruk¡mUlikPik¡ú

minRtUvGg<úyenA

kñúgTIenaHeLIy

RtUvEtecjeTA

Gg<úyenAkñúgTI

ÉeT[t EdlCaTIbiT:Mg .

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´esnasn; EdleKRbk´edaydm|Úlç x\úM smaTanGg< énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaenA

enH KÅCaviZanénruk¡mUlikg<;n@uH .

‘RbePTénruk¡mUlikPik¡ú’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

cUleTAkan´TIs®g<am

edImeQIEdlmanRbehagç

edImeQIEdlduHenAcMkNþalvtþehIy Kb|IkMNt´yk nUvedImeQI

kalebI:nRTRTg´ nUvsMBt´bMsukUl TukdUcCaeRK]g eRkaHEzmeT[t

Zutg<nieTÞs

‘karEbkZøay kñúgruk¡mUlikg<;’ ÉZutg<

rbs´ruk¡mUlikPik¡úTaMg

BYkenHÉg

EtgEbkZøay

kñúgxN;EdlPik¡úTaMgenH sMerckarenA kñúgTIlMenAEdleKRbk´:Mg ehIy .

RBHezr; GñkeBalKm¬IrGg<útþrnikay eBalza ; ²Zutg<

visuTÆimK< ERb

163

EbkZøay kñúgeBlRtwmEtruk¡mUlikPik¡údwgehIy júaMgGruN orH eLIg kñúgTIEdleKRbk´:MgehIy³ .

enH CakarEbkZøay kñúg

ruk¡mUlikg<Zutg<n@uH .

164

Zutg<nieTÞs

eTvtaEzrkSaehIy

EdlRkhmTMuéRkeBkpg ex[vpg el]gpg Edl RCuHZøak´ehIy rEmgbenÞabg´:n nUvesckþIsMKal´ za

‘GanisgS kñúgruk¡mUlikg<;’ cMENkGanisgSvij dUecñH KÅ ‘1’ sPaBCaGñkmanesckþI Rbtibtþid*smKYrdl´nisS&y eRBaH:lIza ²bBVC¢a RtUvGaRs&ynUv

Carbs´eT[gTat´ eRBaHehtunu@HÉg Pik¡úGñkmanR:C\a eXIjc|as´ minRtUvemIlgaynUvKl´eQI EdlCaTI sáb´sáat´ Caekrþi¾dMENlrbs´RBHBuTÆ CaTIlMenArbs´ elakGñkEdleRtkGréRkElg kñúgPavnaeLIy .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

TIesnasn;eT[bKl´eQI³ dUecñHç ‘2’ PaBCaGñkmanbc©&y Edl RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´sresIrehIy za ² vtæúTaMgenH Carbs´tic

pg rk:nedaygaypg minmaneTaspg ³ dUecñHç

‘3’

PaB

énkarjúaMgGnic©sJ¦a oekIteLIg:n eday:neXIj nUvkarERb

enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZan énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgruk¡mUlikg<; .

RbYlénsøwkeQIer]y>ç ‘4’ minmanesckþIkMNaj´kñúgesnasn; nig PaBCaGñkeRtkGr kñúgkargarç CamYynwgBYkeTvtaç Gb|icätaKuNCaedIm .

kaleXIjnUvsøwkeQITaMgLay

‘5’ PaBCaGñkmankarenArYm

‘6’ PaBCaGñkmankarRbRBwtþismKYr dl´

‘GvsanKaza kñúgruk¡mUlikg<;’

TIenAGaRs&y rbs´Pik¡úGñksáb´sáat´ EdlRBHBuTÆ CaeqñIm RTg´Rtas´sresIrehIypg RTg´Rtas´ za CanisS&y ‘rbs´bBVCit’ pg oesμIedayKl´eQI nwgmanmkGMBINa/ eRBaHza Pik¡úEdlmanvtþ d*lÁ kalenAGaRs&y eT[bKl´eQI d*sáb´sáat´ CaTI kMcat´bg´ nUvesckþIkMNaj´ kñúgTIGavas CaTIEdl

10- GeBÖakasikg<;

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgGeBÖakasikg<;’

‘48’ sUm|IGeBÖakasikg<; k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXatńUvTIesnasn; EdleKRbk´:MgehIypg TIesnasn;eT[bKléQIpgç x\úM smaTanGg<énPik¡úGñkenAGaRs&ykñúgTIvalRsLHCaRbRktI³dUecñH. ‘viZIkñúgGeBÖakasikg<;’ k*kiriyacUleTAkanéragóe:sz RbeyaCn¾dl´kareZVIóe:szkmμkþI enaH .

edIm|Isþab´RBHZm(kþI

rEmgKYr

edIm|I

dl´GeBÖakasikPik¡ú

ebIGeBÖakasikPik¡ú cUleTAehIy ePø{gbgÁúrcuHmkç kal

ebIePø{gkMBugEtbgÁúrcuHmkç GeBÖakasikPik¡ú kMuGalecjeTA RtUv ecjeTA kñúgeBlraMgePø{g . karEdlGeBÖakasikPik¡úenaH cUleTA

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166

Zutg<nieTÞs ‘karEbkZøay kñúgGeBÖakasikg<;’

kan´eragqan´ ß eragePøIg ehIyeZVIvtþkþI ‘cUleTA’ beRmInUvPik¡ú Ca ezr;TaMgLay edayGaharkñúgeragqan´kþI kaler[nedayxøÜnÉg ß beRg[neK

cUleTAkan´TIesnasn; EdleKRbk´:MgkþI

karEdl

k*Zutg< rbs´GeBÖakasikPik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH rEmgEbkZøay kñúgxN;EdlPik¡úTaMgn@uH cUleTAkan´TIRbk´:Mg nig Kl´eQI edIm|I

GeBÖakasikPik¡ú CJ¢ÚneRK]gesnasn; manERK nig taMgCaedIm

nwgenA .

EdleKTukdak´minlÁ enAxageRkA ocUleTA xagkñúgkþI eTIbKYr .

EbkZøay kñúgeBlRtwmEtxøÜndwgehIy beNþayoGruN rHeLIg

ebIGeBÖakasikPik¡ú edIreTAtampøÚv mankan´ykeRK]gbrik¡ar rbs´

kñúgTIEdleKRbk´:Mg nig Kl´eQIenaH³ .

BYkPik¡úcas´eTAehIy

kñúgGeBÖakasikg<Zutg<n@uH .

EdlfitenAkNþalpøÚvk*:n .

ebInwgcUleTAkan´sala

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

TTYlmanePø{g

²GatμaGj nwgenAkñúgsala³ dUecñH minKYreT . EtRtUvedIrcUleTA tamdMeNIrCaRbRktI ehIyQrenA rhUtTal´EtePø{graMg swmedIr

eTA . enH KWCaviZan énGeBÖakasikPik¡ún@uH . ÉesckþIBnül´ énruk¡mUlikPik¡ú k*dUcesckþIBnül´enHEdr . ‘RbePTénGeBÖakasikPik¡ú’

BYkenaH cMeBaHGeBÖakasikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidð

nwgcUleTAenAEpÁk

GaRs&yedImeQI PñM ßk* pÞHBMu:neLIyç RtUvEteZVIxÞmCavikaréncIvr enAkñúgTIvalRsLHEtmü¨ag .

cMENkGanisgSvij dUecñH KÅ ; ‘1’ kiriyapþac´bg´nUvesckþI

kgVl´ kñúgGavasç

‘2’ kiriyabenÞabg´ecalnUvzInmiTÆ;ç ‘3’ PaB

CaGñkminTTak´TTam edayTIlMenA EdlsmKYrdl´BaküsresIr za ²Pik¡úTaMgLay CaGñkenAminCabĆMBakńwgTIkEnøg RtacéTA min kMNt´TIlMenA dUcCastVRmwKTaMgLay ‘1’ ³ dUecñHç ‘4’ PaBCa

GñkRtac´eTAkan´TisTaMgbYnç

ebIeBaltamRbePT GeBÖakasikPik¡úenH man 3 BYk . bNþa

cMeBaHPik¡ú zñak´kNþal nwgcUleTA

enAGaRs&yedImeQIç PñM nig pÞH:n kMuEtcUleTAenABÆd*xagkñúg . cMeBaHPik¡úzñak´Gn´ jkPñMEdleKmin:nbiT:MgehIykþI CMrMeZVIeday EmkeQIkþI :raMEdleZVIedaysMBt´sadkkþI xÞmEdlBYkGñkcaMERs CaedIm e:Hbg´ecalehIy kñúgTIenaHkþI ebInwgcUleTARCk:n .

enH KWCakarEbkZøay

‘GanisgS kñúgGeBÖakasikg<;’

ebImin:nkan´eRK]gbrik¡arGVI> eTç

GeBÖakasikPik¡únwgedIrcUleTA y¨agRbjab´Rbjal´ edayKit za

RBHGg<útþrPaNketærTaMgLay eBalza ²Zutg< rEmg

‘5’ PaBCaGñkmankiriyaRbRBwtþi d*

smKYr dl´Gb|icätaKuNCaedIm . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgGeBÖakasikg<;’

RBHeyaKavcrPikú¡ kalenA kñúgTIvalRsLH Edl rk:nedaygay CaTIsmKYr dl´Pav;énbuK<lEdl minmanpÞH EdlmanEkvmNI KWdaraCaBidan man

RbTIbKWRBHc&nÞ sMrab´GucbMPøW mancitþ ‘minCab´CMBak´ nwgTIlMenA’ dUcCastVRmwK benÞabg´ nUvzInmiTÆ;:n 1- suÇ sMÇ sKÇ

PaKTI 30 TMB&rTI 189 .

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167

GaRs&y nUvPaBCaGñkeRtkGr kñúgPavna rEmg:n TTYlnUvesckþIrIkray

kñúgrs

énesckþIsáb´sáat´

minmanyWtyUreLIy eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH Ég RBHeyaKI GñkmanbJ¦a Kb|ICaGñkeRtkGr kñúgTI valRsLHcuH .

Zutg<nieTÞs

manTIc®g,m nig mNÐbCaedIm takÉtgERK nig taMg tm,lńUv TwksRmab´qan´ nig TwksRmabéRbIR:s´ ‘nwg’ minRtUvbeRg[nZ(m eLIy . eRBaHza Zutg<enH manTmánéBkNas´ . eRBaHehtuenaH edIm|IkarBardlésckþIGnþray EdlekIteLIg esasanikPik¡ú min RtUvCaGñkeZVsRbEhs RtUvEtBitTUldl´sg¹etær ßk* m®nþIraCa Rsuko:ndwgehIyswmcUlenAcuH . kaledIrc®g,mRtUvEtRkeLk

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgGeBÖakasikg<Zutg< 11- esasanikg<;

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgesasanikg<;’ sUm|Iesasanikg<;

knÞúyEPñk eQμ{gemIleTAkEnøgsaksB eTIbc®g,m . sUm|Ikal

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enH KÅCaesckþIBN(na nUvviZI énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

‘49’

168

k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

edIrcUleTAkan´TIsμsan RtUvEteC[svagpøÚvZM ehIyedIreTA tampøÚv xageRkAcuH .

kñúgevlaézá RtUvkMNt´GarmμN¾ o:nCaeRsc .

eRBaHza kalebIesasanikPik¡úenaH kMNt´TukdUecñHehIyç enaHnwg

minmaner]gEdlnaMomankarP&yxøac kñúgeBlyb´eLIy . ebIBYk

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´nUvTIEdl

GmnusSedIrERsk

minEmnCaTIsμsanç

eLIy .

x\úM smaTannUvGg< énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaenA

GaRs&y kñúgTIsμsan CaRbRktI³ dUecñH . ‘viZIkñúgesasanikg<;’

k*mnusSTaMgLay kalksagRsuk kMNt´nUvTINamYy za

kñúgeBlyb´

minRtUvRbhar

edayvtæúGVImYy

minRtUvxaneTAkan´TIsμsan kñúgézá NanImYyoesaH .

RBHGg<útþrPaNketær eBalza ²esasanikPik¡ú júaMgmCÄimyamo Gs´eTA kñúgTIsμsanehIyRtLb´mkvij enAkñúgbcäimyam:n³ . minRtUvqan´láç

emSAç PtþEdllay edaysENþkraCmasç RtIç

²TIenH CaTIsμsan³ dUecñH esasanikPik¡úenaH minRtUvenA kñúgTIenaH

sac´ç nig bEgÁmEdllayedayTwkedaHRss´ç eRbgç s,rGMeBA

eT . eRBaHza TIenaH kalebIsaksBeKminTan´:ndutç k*minTan´

CaedIm EdlCacMNUlrbs´GmnusSTaMgLayeLIy. minRtUvcUl

eQμaHza CaTIsμsaneT .

eTAkan´pÞH énRtkUleLIy .

Etza cab´taMgBIeBlEdleKdutsak

sBehIy ebIsineKe:Hbg´TIenaHecal Gs´ry;eBl 12 qñaM k*eday k*eQμaHza TIsμsandEdl . k*Pik¡úGñkenA kñúgTIsμsanenaH minRtUveRbIoeKeZVITITaMgLay

enH KÅCaviZanénesasanikg<;nu@H .

‘RbePTénesasanikPik¡ú’ ebIeBaltamRbePT esasanikPik¡úenH man 3 BYk . bNþa Pik¡úTaMgbI BYkenaH esasanikPik¡úzñak´óRkidð Kb|IenAEtkñúgTIsμsan

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EdlmaneKdut ‘ßkb´’ saksBCanic© mansaksBEdleKecal Cab´mindac´ manmnusSeTAyMERskCanic©b¨ueNÑaH .

cMeBaHPik¡úzñak´

kNþal bNþaehtuTaMg 3 y¨agenaH oEtTIsμsan ÉNa man ehtuNamYy k*KYrenA:n .

Pik¡ú zñak´Gn´ kñúgTIRKan´Etdl´ nUv

lk¡N;CaTIsμsan k*KYrenA:n tamn&yEdleBalehIy .

Zutg< rbs´Pik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH rEmgEbkZøay eRBaHseRmc

enHKÅCakarEbkZøay kúñgesasanikg<;n@uH .

cMENkGanisgS mandUecñH KÅ; ‘1’ kiriya:nnUvmrNsStiç PaBCaGñkenA

edayesckþIminRbmaTç

‘3’

kiriya:nnUv

GsuPnimitþç ‘4’ benÞabg´nUvkamraK;ç ‘5’ kiriyaeXIjnUvsPaB énragkayer]y >ç

‘6’

PaBCaGñkmanesckþIsegVKeRcInç

kiriyalHbg´nUvesckþIRsvwg

ni®TÞaehIyç minRtwmEtb¨ueNÑaH citþ rbs´Pik¡úenaH esat kalebI:neXIj nUvsaksBTaMgLay mux CaminluHeTA kñúgGMNacénkamraK; manEtdl´nUv RsvwgeLIy TaMgBüayam xñHExñg EsVgrkEtesckþI rMlt´Tuk¡ edayRbéB eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI Gñk

‘7’

edayPaBEdlminmaneraKCaedImç

‘8’ PaBCaGñkGt´RTaMnUvP&y EdlKYres|Im:nç KYroGmnusSTaMgLayeKarB nig ekatsresIrç

‘9’ PaBCaGñk ‘10’ PaBCa

GñkmankiriyaRbRBwtþid*smKYr dl´Gb|icätaKuNCaedIm . ‘GvsanKaza kñúgesasanikg<;’

k*edayGanuPaB énkiriyanwkrlwknUvesckþIsøab´ Ca er]y> eTasEdlekIt eRBaHesckþIRbmaTTaMgLay

mancitþbegÁancUleTArkRBHniBVan Kb|IesBnUvesasanikg<Zutg<cuH eRBaHCaZmμCat naMKuNd*eRcIn Ca Genk mkRbKl´o .

‘GanisgS kñúgesasanikg<;’ ‘2’

rEmgminb¨HBal´ nUvesasanikPik¡ú sUm|IGñkcUlkan´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RBHGg<útþrPaNketær eBal

za ²Zutg< rEmgEbkZøay kñúgéz EdlPik¡úenaH min:neTAkan´TI sμsan³ dUecñH .

Zutg<nieTÞs

esckþIsegVK y¨agZMTUlay minEmndl´nUvesckþI

‘karEbkZøay kñúgesasanikg<;’ karenAkñúgTIEdlminEmnCaTIsμsan.

170

enH KÅCaesckþIBN(na nUvviZI énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar

EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgesasanikg<Zutg< . 12- yzasnætikg<;

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgyzasnætikg<;’

‘50’ sUm|I yzasnætikg<; k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´nUvPaB EdlelμaP kñúgesnasn;ç

x\úM smaTanGg<énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaenA

kñúgesnasn; tamEdlsg¹sMEdgo CaRbRktI³ . ‘viZIkñúgyzasnætikg<;’ k* yzasnætikPik¡ú enaH

ebIPik¡úEdlsg¹ cat´oCaGñkEck

nUvTIesnasn; :nRbKl´TIesnasn; EbbNao edayBaküza

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172

Zutg<nieTÞs

edayTI

‘3’

kiriyalHbg´ nUvesckþIkMNt´za ezakzy nig ez,Igz,an:nç

esnasn;enaHb¨ueNÑaH . minRtUveZVIoPik¡údéTeT[t pøas´TIlMenA

‘4’

kiriyalHbg´ nUvesckþIeRtkGr nig esckþIBieraZ:nç

eLIy . enH

kiriyabiTnUvTVarénesckþIR:zñad*éRkElgç

²esnasn;enH

RtUv:ndl´Gñk³

dUecñH

RtUvEteRtkGr

KÅCaviZI ényzasnætikg<Zutg<n@uH . ‘RbePTényzasnætikPik¡ú’

min:nedIm|Inwg

EdlRtUv:ndl´xøÜn za ²enAqáay ßk* enACit

eBkç CaTIesnasn; EdlGmnusS nig TIXCatCaedImeb[teb[n ßeTç ßza ekþA ßk* RtCak´³ dUecñHeLIy . sYr:n kMuEtedIreTArmilemIl .

Pik¡úzñak´kNþal ebInwg

Pik¡ú zñak´Gn´ eTARtYtBinitüemIl

EtebITIesnasn;enaH xøÜnmineBjcitþeT nwgeRCIsykesnasn; déTeT[tk*:n .

k*Zutg< rbs´Pik¡úTaMg 3 BYkenH rEmgEbkZøay kñúgeBl RtwmEtekItesckþIelaPln´ kñúgTIesnasn; .

enH KÅCakarEbk

Zøay kñúgyzasnætikg<Zutg<n@uH .

cMENkGanisgS dUecñH KÅ ‘1’ :neQμaHza eZVItamRBHOvaT EdlRBHsasþaRtas´sMEdg za ²TIesnasn;Na EdlxøÜn:n

mkehIy Pik¡úKb|IeRtkGr edayTIesnasn;enaHcuH 1–

‘1’ ³ dUecñHç

odl´sRBhμcarIPik¡úpgKñaç

suÇ xuÇ CaÇ ÉÇ PaKTI 58 TMB&rTI 60 .

xøÜn:nehIy

CaGñkenAEtkñúgTIesnasn;

Edl

sg¹sMEdlo minerIs ‘esnasn;d*ézøzøa ßk* ezakTab’ rEmgrs´enAy¨agsuxsb|ay sUm|IelI kRmal

EdlCavikar;

énesμATaMgLay

elITI

esnasn; d*lÁRbesIr k*elakmineRtkGrEdr ebI xwgesaHeLIyç elak rEmgCYyGnueRKaH dl´BYk sRBhμcarIPik¡úpgKña

EdleTIbnwgbYszμI

eday

RbeyaCn¾ç ehtuenaH Pik¡úGñkmanR:C\a Kb|IRbkb er]y>

‘GanisgS kñúgyzasnætikg<;’

PaBCaGñkEsVgrknUvRbeyaCn¾

RBHeyaKI Gñksenþas edayesnasn; tamEdl

TukCa:nTIesnasn; d*ezakTab k*elakmineRkaZ

‘karEbkZøay kñúgyzasnætikg<;’

‘2’

‘GvsanKaza kñúgyzasnætikg<;’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sYrnUvesnasn;

yzasnætikPik¡ú zñak´óRkidð

‘6’ PaBCaGñkmankar

RbRBwtþismKYr dl´Zutg<KuNTaMgLay manGb|icätaKuNCaedIm .

ebIeBaltamRbePT yzasnætikPik¡ú enHÉg man 3 BYk . bNþaPik¡ú 3 BYkenaH

‘5’

nUvPaBCaGñkeRtkGr

EtkñúgTIesnasn;

Edlsg¹sMEdgo CaRbéBNI rbs´BYkRBHGriy; EdlRBHBuTÆCaGñkR:C\

d*eqñIm

RTg´:nRtas´sr

esIrehIy . enH KÅCaesckþIBN(na nUvviZI énkarsmaTanç RbePTç kar EbkZøay nig GanisgS kñúgyzasnætikg<Zutg< .

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174

Zutg<nieTÞs ‘karEbkZøay kñúgensC¢ikg<;’

13- ensCi¢kg<;

‘viZIsmaTan kñúgensC¢ikg<;’ ‘51’

sUm|IensC¢ikg<;

k*Zutg< rbs´Pik¡úTaMg 3 enHÉg rEmgEbkZøay kñúgxN;

k*CaZutg<EdlPik¡úsmaTanehIy

edayBaküTaMg 2 enH BaküNamYy za ²x\úM hamXat´nUv«riyabz edkç

x\úM smaTannUvGg< énPik¡úGñkmankiriyaseRmc nUv«riyabz

Gg<úyCaRbRktI³ dUecñH .

c®g,m Gs´yam 1 .

eRBaHza kñúg«riyabzTaMgLay nwgedk

Etmü¨ag min:neLIy .

enHCaviZIénensC¢ikg<Zutg<n@uH .

TaMg 3 BYkenaH cMeBaHensC¢ikPik¡úzñak´óRkidð TIbEgÁk sMBt´sMrab´

Rte:m sMBt´sRmab´Rbetag minKYrTaMgGs´ . cMeBaHPik¡ú zñak´ mZüm vtæúTaMg 3 enH ‘eRbIR:s´’ vtæúNamYy k*:n .

cMeBaHPik¡ú

zñak´Gn´ TIbEgÁkkþI sMBt´sMrab´Rte:mkþI sMBt´sRmab´RbetagkþI ekAGImanGg< 7 kþI eRbIR:s´:nTaMg

Gs´ . ekAGIEdleKeZVImanbEgÁkenAxageRkay eQμaHza bJ©g<; . ekAGIEdleKeZVI manbEgÁkxageRkay nig manPñak´édGmsgxag :n»mkza BYkmnusS :neZVIekAGIstþg<;

enaH ‘RbeKn’ RBHcULaPyetær GñkecHRBHéRtbidk . RBHezr;:n sMercCaRBHGnaKamI briniBVanehIy .

‘GanisgS kñúgensC¢ikg<;’ cMENkGanisgSvij

dUecñH

KÅ

;

‘1’

kiriyakat´pþac´nUv

esckþIsux kñúgkaredk esckþIsux kñúgkarEpÁk esckþIsux kñúg

karedklk´ ‘1’ ³ dUecñHç

‘2’ PaBén«riyabzCaTIsb|ay dl´´

karRbkbnUvesckþIBüayam kñúgkmμdðanTaMgBYgç

man«riyabz CaTInaMmknUvesckþIRCHzøaç

ebIeBaltamRbePT ensC¢ikPik¡úenHÉg man 3 BYk . bNþa

eQμaHza stþg<; .

ensC¢ikg<Zutg<enH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

k*ensC¢ikPik¡úenaH kñúgyam 3 énraRtI Kb|IeRkakeLIg edIr

exñIykþI ekAGImanGg< 5 kþI

enH KÅCakarEbkZøay kñúg

kMnYcrbs´citþ EdlelakeBalza ²Pik¡ú CaGñkRbkber]y> nUv

‘viZIkñúgensCi¢kg<;’

‘RbePTénensC¢ikPik¡ú’

RKan´EtPik¡úTaMgenH seRmckarsig .

GñkR:rBÆesckþIBüayamç

‘3’ PaBCaGñk

‘4’ PaBd*smKYrdl´

‘5’ kiriyabeg,InnUvsmμabdibtþi .

‘GvsanKaza kñúgensC¢ikg<;’

RBHeyaKI GñkGg<úyBtÉPñn tRmg´kayoRtg´ rEmg júaMghb\T&yénmarokeRmIk:nç Pik¡úGñkmanesckþI BüayamR:rBÆehIy lHbgńUvkiriyaedkCasux nUv kiriyalkĆasux

eRtkGr

Etkñúg«riyabzGg<úy

júaMgéRBKWtbZm( oPøWsVagruger]g rEmg:nnUvbIti nig suxEdlminmanGamis eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaH ehtuenaH Pik¡úGñkmanR:C\a Kb|IbMeBjo:nlÁ nUv Zutg<vtþ eQμaH ensC¢ik;cuH . 1-

suÇ mÇ

mUÇ PaKTI 20 TMB&rTI 386 .

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175

enH CaesckþIBN(na nUvviZI énkarsmaTanç RbePTç karEbk Zøay nig GanisgS kñúgensC¢ikg<Zutg< . edayGMNacKazaenH za ;

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y edaykusltþik; 1

bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²edaykusltþik;³ esckþIza k*

Zutg<TaMgGs´n@uHÉg Cakusl k*man CaGBüaRkwt k*man eday GMNacénGñkrkSaEdlCaRBHesx; buzuC¢n nig RBHxINaRsBTaMg Layç Zutg<EdlCaGkusl minmaneT .

cMENkbuK<lNa

Kb|I eBal za ²Zutg<sUm|ICaGkuslk*man³ dUecñH eRBaHRBH:lI

Ca GaTi¾za ²Pik¡ú GñkmanesckþIR:zñalamk RtUvesckþIR:zñalamk

RKbsg,t´ehIy CaGarJ¦ik;

‘1’ ³ dUecñHç buK<lenaH RtUveKtva¨za

eyIgmin:neBal za ²Pik¡úmancitþCaGkusl rEmgminenAkñúgéRB³ dUecñHç eRBaHza kiriyaenAkñúgéRBrbs´Pik¡úNamanç Pik¡úenaH k*eQμaH za CaGarJ¦ik; ehIyGarJ¦ikPik¡úenaHesat Kb|ICaGñkmanesckþI R:zñalamk k*man CaGñkmanesckþIR:zñatic k*manç k*BaküenH elak:neBalehIyza ²Gg<TaMgLayenH eQμaHza Zutg< eRBaH CaGg< rbs´Pik¡úGñkeQμaHza Zut; 1–

suÇ

GMÇ

eRBaHCaGñkkMcat´nUvkiels:n

bÇ PaKTI 45 TMB&rTI 183 .

edaykiriyasmaTanenaH >ç

mü¨ageT[t

eQμaHza Zutg< eRBaH

CaGg<³ dUecñHç

mYyeT[tesat Gg<TaMgenaH eQμaHza Zut; eRBaH

kMcat´nUveTas

EdlCaswksRtUvpg

CaGg<énesckþIRbtibtþipg

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg eTIb:n eQμaHza ²Zutg<³ dUecñHÉgç Gg<TaMg LayenH Kb|Imandl´buK<lNa buK<lenaH GñkNaeTA nwgeQμaH za CaGñkkMcat´kiels:nedayGkusl minmanpgç Zutg< elak

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

edaycMENks&BÞ manZutg<CaedIm 1 edayesckþI seg¡b nig esckþIBisþar 1 ³ .

Zutg<nieTÞs

manjaN Edl:nevahar za ²Zut; eRBaHCaeRK]gkMcat´kiels

‘vinicä&yedaykusltþik;’ ‘52’ teTAenH CakarBN(na

176

Kb|IehAza

Zutg<

eRBaHeZVIGkuslenaH

oCaGg<énkielsTaMg

LayNa Gkusl nwgkMcat´nUvkielsenaHÉNamYy min:npgç

GkuslkMcat´´bdibk¡eTas min:npgç

manesckþIelaPln´

CaGg<énesckþIRbtibtþi

min:npgç

kñúgcIvrCaedIm eRBaHehtuenaH

Baküza ²Zutg< CaGkusl minman³ dUecñHenH KÅelakeBallÁ ehIyç ÉZutg< rbs´Pik¡úTaMgLayNa rYcputRsLHBIkusltþik;ç Zutg< rbs´Pik¡úTaMgLayenaH edayesckþI k*minmanBit . rbs´ Edlminman

nwgeQμaHza

CaZutg<

eRBaHkMcat´bg´nUvGVIç

sUm|I

esckþIxusepSgBI:lIza ²RbRBwtþsmaTan nUvZutKuNTaMgLay³ dUecñH k*rEmgRtUvdl´Pik¡úTaMgLayenaHç eRBaHehtuenaH Bakürbs´ Pik¡úTaMgenaH

minRtUvkan´ykeLIy

enH

KÅCaesckþIBN(na

edaykusltþik; Cabfm . ‘vinicä&yedaycMENkZutaTis&BÞ’ kñúgBaküza ²edaycMENkéns&BÞ manZutg<s&BÞCaedIm³ enaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabZut;ç Kb|IRCabZutvaT;ç

Kb|IRCabZutZm(TaMg

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178

Zutg<nieTÞs

Layç Kb|IRCabZutg<TaMgLayç Kb|IRCabkaresBZutg<TaMgLay

EtRBHelaluTayI d*manGayu³ .

za CaTIsb|ay dl´buK<lNa .

2 y¨ag dUcCaRBHZmμesnabtIç buK<lenH eQμaHza CaZut;pg

‘Zut;’ bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza

CaZutvaTpg .

²Zut;³ :ndl´ buK<lGñkkMcat´

cMENkbuK<lNa dl´RBmTaMg

dUcelakeBalehIy za ²buK<lEdlCaZut;pg

CaZutvaTpg enHn@uH eRscEtRBHsarIbuRtd*manGayu³ dUecñH . ‘ZutZm(’

bg´kiels:nehIy ß Zm(EdlCaeRK]gkMcat´bg´nUvkiels .

Baküza ²bNÐitKb|IRCabZutZm(TaMgLay³ n@uH manesckþI

‘ZutvaT;’

vinicä&yza; Zm(TaMgLay 5 y¨ag

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

cMENkkñúgbT za ²ZutvaT³ enH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza buK<l

EdlCabrivar rbs´Zutg<ectna

CaZut; EtminEmnCaZutvaT k*manç buK<lminEmnCaZut; EtCaZut-

enH KÅ PaBCaGñkmanesckþIR:zñaticç PaBCaGñksenþasç PaBCa

vaT k*manç buK<lTaMgminEmnCaZut; TaMgminEmnCaZutvaT k*manç

GñkRbRBwtþdusxat´kielsç PaBCaGñksáb´sáat´ç PaBCaGñkdwgza

buK<lTaMgCaZut; TaMgCaZutvaTk*man . bNþabuK<lTaMg4 BYkenaH

rbs´enHmanRbeyaCn¾ eQμaHza ZutZm( eRBaHRBH:lIza ²Pik¡úCa

buK<lNa kMcat´bg´nUvkielsTaMgLay rbs´xøÜn edayZutg<ç Et

GñkmankiriyaenA

minGb´rMTUnμanGñkdéT edayZutg< eRb[bdUcRBHezr; eQμaHBakul;ç

tic³ dUecñHCaedIm .

buK<lenH

rab´bJ©Úl kñúgGelaP;ç

eQμaHza

Zut;EtminEmnCaZutvaT

smdUcCaBakü

kñúgéRBCaRbRktI

eRBaHGaRs&ynUvesckþIR:zña

bNþaZm(TaMgenaH Gb|icäta nig snþúdðita seløxta nig bvievkta rab´cUl kñúg

EdlelakeBalza ²buK<lEdlCaZut; Et minEmnCaZutvaTenHn@uH

Zm(TaMg 2 y¨ag KÅ GelaP; nig Gemah; .

eRscEtPik¡úBakuletærd*manGayu³ .

jaNnu@HÉg .

cMENkbuK<lNa minkMcat´

«Tmtæita :ndl´

kñúgGelaP; nig Gemah;Zm(TaMg 2 y¨agenaH

bg´nUvkielsTaMgLay rbs´xøÜn edayZutg<ç Gb´rMTUnμannUvBYkCn

Pik¡úGñksmaTanZutg< rEmgkMcat´bg´nUvelaP; kñúgvtæúEdlRtUvham

déT edayZutg<Etmü¨ag dUcCaRBHóbnnÞetærç buK<lenH minEmnCa

Xat´TaMgLay edayGelaP; kMcat´bg´emah; EdlbiT:Mg nUv

Zut; EtCaZutvaT . smdUcCaelakeBalza ²buK<lEdlminEmn

eTas

d*man

mYyeT[t Pik¡úGñksmaTanZutg< rEmgkMcat´bg´nUvkamsuxanueyaK

buK<lNa dac´TaMg 2 y¨ag dUcCaRBHelaluTayIç

EdlRbRBwtþeTA edayRbZan KÅkaresB nUvbc©&yTaMgLayEdl

Zut;

Gayu³ .

EtCaZutvaTenHn@uH

eRscEtRBHóbnnÞskübuRt

kñúgvtæúEdlRtUvhamXat´TaMgenaHn@uHÉg

edayGemah;

buK<lenH minEmnTaMgZut; minEmnTaMgZutvaT . smdUcCaelak

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´:nGnuJ¦atþehIy

edayGelaP;ç

eBalza ²buK<lEdlminEmnCaZut; minEmnCaZutvaTenHn@uH eRsc

nUvGtþkilmzanueyaK EdlRbRBwtþeTA

edayRbZan

kMcat´bg´

KÅkiriyadus

visuTÆimK< ERb

179

180

Zutug<nieTÞs

xat´d*éRkElg kñúgZutg<TaMgLay edayGemah;ç eRBaHehtuenaH

EdlCaRbZan 3 CaGg<EdlminRcLMKña 5 . bNþaGg<TaMg8 enaH

Zm(TaMgLay 5 RbkarenH bNÐitKb|IRCabza CaZutZm( .

Gg< 3 enH

‘Zutg<;’

Gg<EdlCaRbZan .

²Kb|IRCabZutg<TaMgLay³ esckþIza; bNÐit Kb|I

Zutg<TaMgLayenaH

EtrkSabiNÐ:tikg<;pgEdr

.l.

ensC¢ikg<; .

biNÐ:tikg<;

elak:neBaleRscehIy

TaMgedayGtæ

RbesIrpg .

RCabZutg<TaMg 13 y¨ag KÅ; bMsukUlikg<;

TaMgedaybkiNÑk; manlk¡N;CaedIm . ‘Zutg<esvna’

nig

k*ebIPik¡úrkSaÉkasnikg<;

xlubcäaPtþikg<;

k*eQμaHza

eRBaHehtuGVI/ eRBaHkaresBZutg< Cakar

k*raK; rEmg

RtUvrkSay¨aglÁ

EdlminRcLMKña 5 enH

dUecñH Zutg<

Gg<EdlCaRbZanenH 3 nig Gg<

KÅ; GarJ¦ikg<;ç bMsukUlikg<;ç etcIvrikg<;ç

ensC¢ikg<;ç esasanikg<; . edayseg¡b mYyeT[t manRtwmEt 4 y¨agb¨ueNÑaH dUecñH KÅ

Tak´TgedaycIvr 2ç

Tak´TgedaybiNÐ:t 5ç

Tak´Tgeday

sáb´rmáab´ eRBaHGaRs&yTuk¡abdibTaç emah; KÅbuK<lGñkminRbmaT

esnasn; 5ç Tak´TgedayesckþIBüayam 1 .

ehIy

4 y¨agenaH ensC¢ikg<; CaGg<RbkbRBmedayvIriy; .

rEmglHbg´:n

eRBaHGaRs&yseløxbdibtþiç

mYyeT[t

kñúgZutg<TaMgenH karesBGarJ¦ikg<; nig ruk¡mUlikg<;CaTIsb|ay dl´buK<lEdlmaneTascritBit. eTascritenaH

RBaHza kalebIbuK<lEdlman

KÅminmanGñkNamYy

mkeb[teb[n

sUm|I

kalebIPik¡úrkSaGeBÖakasikg<; nwgmanGVI eQμaHza

eTIbmanRtwmEt 8 b¨ueNÑaH KÅ ;

karesBZutg< CaTIsb|aydl´buK<lEdlCaraKcrit nig buK<l

RbtibtþilM:kpg Cakarrs´enAy¨agtwgEtgpg .

RtUvrkSa kñúgruk¡mUlikg<; nig yzasnætikg<;n@uH .

Baküza ²karesBZutg<CaTIsb|aydl´buK<lNa³ eqøIyza

EdlCaemahcrit .

eRBaHza kalPik¡úrkSasbTancarikg<; k*RtUv

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Baküza

KÅ; sbTancarikg<;ç Ékasnikg<;ç GeBÖakasikg<; Ca

bNþaZutg<TaMg Zutg<TaMg

LayeRkAGMBIenH R:kdc|as´GséhIy . edayseg¡b mYyeT[t Zutg<TaMgGsń@uHÉg man 2 yäg

GaRs&yenA

edayGMNacénTIGaRs&y KÅ; GaRs&ynUvbc©&y 12ç GaRs&y

kñúgéRB nig eRkamKl´eQIhñwgÉg sUm|IeTas; k*rEmgsáb´rmáab´

esckþIBüayam 1 . sUm|IEdlcat´CaGg<EdlKYresB nig minKYr

Edr . enHCakarBN(na edaycMENkénZutg<s&BÞCaedIm .

esB k*man 2 y¨ag dUcKñaEdr .

‘vinicä&yedayseg¡b nig Bisþar’ Baküza ²edayseg¡b nig edayBisþar³ enH manvinicä&yza; k*Zutg<TaMgenH edayseg¡b manRtwmEt 8 b¨ueNÑaH

KÅ cat´CaGg<

kmμdðan rEmgcMerInç

k*kalebIPik¡úNa esBnUvZutg<ç

Pik¡úenaH Kb|IesB . kalebIPik¡úNa esBç

kmμdðan rEmgsabsUnüç Pik¡úenaHminKb|IesBeT. kalesBkþI minesBkþIç

cMENkPik¡úNa

kmμdðan ecHEtcMerIneLIg minsabsUnüç

visuTÆimK< ERb

181

182

Zutg<nieTÞs

Pik¡úenaHÉg ebInwgGnueRKaH dl´RbCMuCnCMnan´eRkay RtUvEtesB .

Pik¡únIenaHeLIy .

sUm|IPik¡úNa esBkþI minesBkþIç kmμdðan k*enAEtmincMerIneLIgç

5 eTIbenAsl´RtwmEt 8 eRBaHPav;EdlminGacbriePaK:n y¨ag

Pik¡úenaHÉg RtUvEtesBdUcKña edIm|ICavasna teTAGnaKt . Zutg<

enHÉg .

man 2 y¨ag k*man KÅZutg<EdlKYresB 1ç Zutg<EdlminKYresB

ElgEtetcIvrikg<;ecjeTA Zutg<Edlesssl´ 12 y¨ag Kb|I

1 dUecñHÉg .

RCabza CaGg< rbs´sameNrTaMgLayç 7 CaGg< rbs´BYknag

sUm|IkñúgGdðkzaTaMgLay k*elakeBalza ²Zutg<TaMgBYgn@uH

karsmaTanZutg< dUcKñaEtmYyeT³ . ²ectna y¨agNaç

cMENkedayBisþar 13ç

GacarüBYkxøH eBalza ;

Zutg< k*y¨agenaHEdr³ .

Pik¡únI man 8ç

Zutg< man 42 y¨ag KÅ; cMeBaHPik¡ú man

sameNr 12ç

7ç ó:sk nig ó:sika man 2 .

sik¡mana nig sameNrI

RbsinebITIsμsan dl´RBm

CaGarJ¦ikg<; manenA kñúgTIvalRsLHç sUm|IEtPik¡úmYyrUb k*Gac

edIm|IbriePaKnUvZutg<:nRKb´TaMgGs´ edayevlaEtmYy. cMENk

cMeBaHBYknagPik¡únI GarJ¦ikg<; nig xlubcäaPtþikg<; TaMg 2 y¨ag RBHGg<RTg´ham GeBÖakasikg<;ç

edaysik¡abT CamYyKña . ruk¡mUlikg<;ç

esasanikg<;

Gg<TaMg 3 enH

KÅ;

CaGg<EdlnagPik¡únI

rkSa:nedaylM:k . eRBaHza karenAkñúgéRB R:scaksMLaj´ ehIy rEmgminKYrdl´nagPik¡únIeLIy .

k*kñúgTIkEnøgEbbenaH ®sþI

EdlCasMLaj´manqnÞ;esμIKña rk:nedayRk . k*minrYcputGMBIkarenARcLÚkRcLMKñaEdr .

mYyvijeT[t bNþaZutg<dUc:neBalmkehIy elIk

sik¡mana nig sameNrI . manZutg< 2 KÅ;

cMENkÉ BYkó:sk nig ó:sika

Ékasnikg<; 1ç

btþbiNÐikg<; 1

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Ég manRtwmEt 1 edaysMedAykRtg´ectna eRBaHectna kñúg

Kb|IRCabza; Zutg< rbs´BYkPik¡únI bnæycuHmk

RbsinebIrk:n

ebIy¨agdUecñaH Pik¡únIKb|I

esBZutg< edIm|IRbeyaCn¾Naç RbeyaCn¾enaH

k*minseRmc dl´

eRBaHehtuenH

Zutg<TaMg 2 enH b¨ueNÑaH CaZutg< d*smKYrpg GacnwgbriePaK:n pg .

edayBisþar Zutg< man 42 dUecñHÉg .

enH KÅCakar

BN(na edayseg¡b nig Bisþar . k*karBN(naGMBIZutg<EdlCavtþ KÅPik¡úRtUvsmaTan edIm|IjúaMg

KuNTaMgLay manesckþIR:zñatic nig senþasCaedIm EdlCa eRK]gpUrpg´ énsIl manRbkardUc:neBalmkehIy odl´RBm kñúgvisuTÆimK< EdlRBHGg<sMEdgehIyedayRbZan KÅsIlç smaZi nig bJ¦a edayKazaenHza ²sIel btidðay nera sbeJ¦a³ dUecñH

KÅelak:neBalehIy edaykzamK< manRbmaNb¨ueNÑHÉg . briecäT TI2 eQμaHZutg<nieTÞs kñúgvisuTÆimK< Edlx\úMrcnaehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´:emaC¢;énsaZuCn dUecñHÉg v

x v

er[ber[gcb´ ézá 14 ekIt ExRsaBN¾ qñaMCUt Gdðs&k BÇsÇ2539 RtUnwgézáGg<ar TI27 ExsIha 1996

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs ‘53’

183

«LÚvenH eyaKavcrkulbuRt GñkfitenAs)b´ehIy

kñúgsIlenH EdlpUrpg´ edayKuNTaMgLay manPaBCaGñkR:zña ticCaedIm EdlxøÜn:neZVIodl´RBmehIy edaykarrkSa nUvZutg< y¨agdUecñHehIy Kb|IcMerInsmaZi EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ sMEdgehIy edayRbZan KÅcitþ tamRBH:lIza ²sIel btidðay

nera sbeJ¦a citþM bJ¦J© PavyM³ dUecñHCaedImç b¨uEnþsmaZienaH

184

eRcInRbkarepSg>Nas´ . karvisC¢nanUvsmaZiTaMgGs´enaHR:zña eZVIoR:kdCak´c|as´ Kb|IjúaMgesckþIb¨gR:zñan@uHÉg oseRmc min:neLIy nig EzmTaMgRbRBwtþeTA edIm|IesckþIraymayelIs edImeTAeT[tç

edayseg¡béRkeBkNas´ eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH edIm|I

nwgsMEdgnUvesckþIBisþar nig n&yénkarcMerIn énsmaZienaH eTIb

‘1’ GVICasmaZi/ç ‘2’ smaZi edayesckþIza dUcemþc/ç

Baküza

‘GtæénsmaZi’

²smaZi edayGtæzadUcemþc/³ eqøIyza; eQμaHza

smaZi eRBaHGtæza taMgenAs)b´ . sYrza; eQμaHza kartaMgenA s)b´enH etIdUcemþc/ .

eqøIyza; eQμaHza kartaMgenAs)b´enH KÅ

kartaMgenAx¢ab´ GZib|ayza; karfitenAsμaMesμIpg edayRtwmRtUv

Kb|IRCabza ²citþ nig ectsikTaMgLay CaZmμCatminraymay

TItaMg énsmaZienaH/ç

nig

minrsat´GENþtGNþÚg

fitenAsμaMesμIpg

RtwmRtUvpg

kñúg

GarmμN¾EtmYy edayGanuPaB énZm(Naç karfitenA éncitþ nig

ectsikTaMgLay edayGanuPaB énZm(enaHenH eQμaHza kartaMg

‘4’ smaZi manbünμanyäg/ç ‘5’ GVICaeRK]gesAhμg nig GVICaesckþIpUrpg´énsmaZienaH/ç ‘6’ smaZi Kb|IcMerIn:n yägdUcemþc/ç ‘7’ GVICaGanisgS énkarcMerInsmaZi/ . kñúgbJØakmμenaH mankarvisC¢na dUcteTAenH .

²GVICasmaZi/³ eqøIyza ;

eBalsMedAyk

pg éncitþ nig ectsikTaMgLay kñúgGarmμN¾EtmYy . ehtuenaH

‘3’ GVICalk¡N;ç Carsç CaesckþIR:kd nig Caehtu Ca

Baküza

eyIgTaMgLay

EdlCakusl eQμaHza smaZi dUecñH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eBaleZVIGVI dl´karcMerInn@uH eRBaHRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´sMEdgehIy

eRBaHehtuenaH

esckþIb¨gR:zñan@uHÉg kñúgTIenHza; PaBmanGarmμN¾EtmYy éncitþ

minEmneZVI:n edaygayeT sUm|IRtwmEtyl´dwgç nwgcaM:c´eTA

manbJØakmμ dUcteTAenH KÅ ;

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

smaZi maneRcIny¨ag

enAs)b´³ dUecñH . ‘lk¡N;ç kic©ÇÇÇénsmaZi’ cMENkkúñgBaküza ²GVICalk¡N;ç kic©ç pl nig Caehtu

énsmaZienaH³ dUecñHenH manBaküeqøIyza; smaZi mankarmin raymaycitþ Calk¡N;ç mankarkMcat´ nUvesckþIGENþtGNþÚg Cakic©ç mankiriyaminjab´j&r Caplç cMENkÉehtuénsmaZienaH

visuTÆimK< ERb

185

186

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs ‘RkumsmaZi 2 TI 1’

KÅesckþIsux edayRBH:lI za ²citþ rbs´buK<lEdlmanesckþI ‘55’

sux rEmgtaMgenAx¢ab´³ dUecñH .

Kb|IRCabesckþIGZib|ay

mancMENk 2 dUcteTAenH .

‘RbePTénsmaZi’ ‘54’

bNÐit

Baküza ²smaZi manb¨unμany¨ag/³ eqøIyza; dMbUg

edaylk¡N; KÅkarminraymaycitþ smaZi eTIbmanEtmYyç man 2 y¨ag edayGMNacénóbcarsmaZi nig Gb|nasmaZiç man 2

edayGMNac

Edrç man 2 y¨ag edayGMNacénsmaZi EdlRbkbedaybIti

Edl

ÉkK<ta éncitþ EdlRBHeyaKI :n

énZm(TaMgLayenH

KÅ;

GnusStidðan

6ç

mrNsStiç óbsmanusStiç GahaerbdikUlsJ¦aç ctuTÆatuvvdðanç nig ÉkK<ta kñúgcMENkxagedIm énGb|nasmaZi TaMgLayNaç ÉkK<taenH CaóbcarsmaZiç cMENk ÉkK<ta kñúglMdab´ énbrikmμ

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

y¨ag edayGMNacelakiysmaZi nig elakutþrsmaZi k*dUecñaH

ehIy

kñúgsmaZi

ÉNa

eRBaHRBH:lIza ²brikmμ énbfmQan Cabc©&y edayCa

nig smaZiEdlminRbkbedaybIti nig edayGMNacsuxshKt;

Gnnþrb|c©&yénbfmQan ‘1’³ dUecñHCaedImç ÉkK<taenH eQμaHza

nig óebk¡ashKt; k*dUecñaHEdrç

Gb|nasmaZi edayRbkardUecñH .

smaZi man 3 y¨ag eday

GMNacénsmaZiEdlGn´zyç kNþal nigRbNItç man 3 y¨ag

GMNacénóbcarsmaZi nig Gb|nasmaZipg y¨agdUecñHÉg .

edayGMNacénsmaZi Edlmanvitk,; nig manvicar;CaedIm eday

GMNacénsmaZi mansmaZiEdlRbkbRBm edaybItiCaedIm nig

smaZi man 2 y¨ag eday

‘RkumsmaZi 2 TI 2’

esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZi 2 TI2 dUcteTAenH .

edayGMNacénKuNanuPaBEdlCabritþ;ç mhK<t; nig Gb|maN;

éncitþ EdlCakusl kñúgPUmiTaMg 3

k*dUecñaHEdrç smaZi man 4 y¨ag edayGMNacénesckþIRbtibtþi

Edlsm|yutþehIy edayGriymK< CaelakutþrsmaZi .

nig karyl´dwg manTuk¡abdibTa TnÆaPiJ¦asmaZiCaedIm eday

man 2 y¨ag edayGMNacelakiy; nig elakutþr; y¨agenHÉg.

ÉkK<ta smaZi

‘RkumsmaZi 2 TI 3’

GMNacénGanuPaB nig GarmμN¾ manbritþbritþarmμNsmaZiCaedIm edayGMNacénGg< énctukCÄan edayGMNacénEpñk manbhan-

CaelakiysmaZiç

ÉkK<ta

esckþIvinicä&y kúñgRkumsmaZi 2 TI3 dUcteTAenH .

ÉkK<ta

PaKiysmaZiCaedIm edayGMNacPUmi mankamavcrsmaZiCaedIm

kúñgQanTaMg 2 kñúgctuk,n&y kñúgQanTaMg 3

nig edayGMNac«TÆi:T EdlCaGZibtI k*y¨agdUecñaHEdrç smaZi

smaZi RbkbedaybItiç ÉkK<ta kñúgQanTaMgLay 2 d*ess

man 5 y¨ag edayGMNacénGg< énbJ©kQan kñúgbJ©kn&y .

CasmaZi minRbkbedaybItiç

kñúgsmaZiTaMgenaH smaZimancMENkEt1 manesckþIrak´EmnBit.

1- GPiÇ

kñúgbJ©kn&y Ca

EtóbcarsmaZi CasmaZi Rbkb

bÇ PaKTI 98 TMB&rTI 286 .

visuTÆimK< ERb edaybIti ‘nig’ minRbkbedaybIti .

187 smaZi man 2 y¨ag

edayGMNac énsb|Itik; nig nib|Itik; y¨agenHÉg .

188

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

vicar;ç k*buK<lNa eXIjeTasRtwmEtkñúgvitk,;b¨ueNÑaH mineXIj eTas kñúgvicar; R:zñaRtwmEtkarlHbg´ nUvvitk,;Etmü¨ag knøgnUv

‘RkumsmaZi 2 TI 4’

bfmQanç buK<lenaH rEmg:nnUvsmaZi Edlminmanvitk,; man

esckþIvinicä&y kúñgRkumsmaZi 2 TI4 dUcteTAenH .

ÉkK<ta

RtwmEtvicar;ç

Baküza ²smaZi kúñgTutiyQan kñúgbJ©kn&y Ca

kñúgQanTaMg 3 kñúgctuk,n&y kñúgQanTaMg 4 kñúgbJ©kn&y Ca

Gvitk,vicarmtþsmaZi³ dUecñHn@uH KÅx\úMeBalehIysMedAyknUvsmaZi

smaZi RbkbRBmedaysuxç ÉkK<ta kñúgQanTaMgLayd*ess

rbs´buK<lenaH .

CasmaZi

ctuk,n&y manTutiyQanCaedIm nig kñúgbJ©kn&y manttiy-

smaZi man

QanCaedIm CasmaZiEdlminmanTaMgvitk,; minmanTaMgvicar; .

2 y¨ag edayGMNacénsuxshKt; nig óebk¡ashKt; eday

smaZi man 3 y¨ag edayGMNacénGg< KÅvitk,; vicar; man

RbkardUecñHÉg .

svitk,; nig svicar; CaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg .

EtóbcarsmaZi

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RbkbRBmedayóebk¡aç

RbkbRBmedaysux ‘nig’ RbkbRBmedayóebk¡a .

‘RkumsmaZi 3 TI 1’

‘56’ k*kñúgRkumsmaZiTaMgLay 3 esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkum smaZi 3 TI 1 dUcteTA .

cMENk ÉkK<ta kñúgQanTaMgLay 3 kñúg

‘RkumsmaZi 3 TI 3’

esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZi 3 TI3 dUcteTAenH .

ÉkK<ta

smaZi EdlbuK<lRKan´Et:nehIy

kñúgQanTaMgLay 2 xagedIm kñúgctuk,n&y nig kñúgQanTaMg 3

CasmaZi d*Gn´zyç smaZi EdlbuK<l:nGb´rMehIy minTan´:n

xagedImkñúgbJ©kn&y CasmaZiEdlRbkbRBmedaybIti. ÉkK<ta

lÁRbesIr CasmaZi zñak´kNþalç

smaZi EdlbuK<l:nGb´rMlÁ

kñúgttiyQan nig kñúgctutæQan kñúgctuk,n&y nig kñúgbJ©k-

RbesIrehIy CasmaZiRbNIt .

smaZi man 3 y¨ag eday

n&yTaMgenaHÉg

GMNacsmaZi d*Gn´zy mZüm nig d*RbNIt y¨agenHÉg . ‘RkumsmaZi 3 TI 2’ esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZi 3 TI 2 dUcteTAenH .

smaZi

smaZi kñúgTutiyQan kñúgbJ©kn&y Ca

Gvitk,; nig vicarmtþsmaZi

ÉkK<ta

kñúgQanCaTIbMput CasmaZiEdlRbkb edayóebk¡aç Etóbcar smaZi CasmaZi EdlRbkbRBmedaybIti nig suxxøH Rbkb

kñúgbfmQan mYyGenøIedayóbcarsmaZi CasmaZi EdlRbkb edayvitk,; nig vicar;ç

KÅCasmaZiEdlRbkbRBmedaysux .

KÅCasmaZi Edlminmanvitk,; manEt

edayóebk¡axøH .

smaZi man 3 y¨ag edayGMNacsmaZi man

bItishKtsmaZiCaedIm dUecñHÉg . ‘RkumsmaZi 3 TI 4’ esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZi 3 TI4 dUcteTAenH . ÉkK<ta

visuTÆimK< ERb kñúgóbcarPUmi

CasmaZimanKuNd*ticç

189 ÉkK<ta

kñúgrU:vcr

nig

GrU:vcr‘PUmi’ EdlCakusl CasmaZiEdlmanKuNd*ZMç ÉkK<ta

190 Cakarqab´rh&s

smaZi man 3 y¨ag edayGMNacénKuN manbritþ;

mhK<t; nig Gb|maN; .

teTA;

x\MúnwgBN(nanUvrbs´EdlCaTIsb|ay nig rbs´Edlmin nUvbuBVkic©TaMgLay

mankarkat´nUvblieBaZCaedIm

nig nUvGb|naekaslTaMgLayÉNaBÆd*xagmuxç bNþarbs´Edl

esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZiTaMgLay 4 kñúgRkum

Casb|ay nig CaGsb|ayCaedImenaH RBHeyaKI rUbNa CaGñk

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘57’

y¨agqab´rh&s dl´

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgbdibTa nig GPiJ¦aTaMgenaH dUc

CaTIsb|ay

‘Rkum smaZi 4 TI 1’

KÅminyÅtyUr RbRBwtþeTA

buK<lBYkxøH .

Edlsm|yutþ edayGriymK< CasmaZi EdlmanKuNRbmaN min:n .

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

smaZi4 TI1 dUcteTA . smaZiEdlmankarRbtibtþilM:k k*manç

esBnUvrbs´EdlCaGsb|ayç bdibTa rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH Ca

mankarRtas´dwgyÅtyUr

mankarRbtibtþilM:k

bdibTaRbRBwtþeTAedaylM:kpg karRtas´dwg rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH

k*man EtmankarRtas´dwgqab´rh&sk*manç smaZi mankarRbtibtþi

k*yÅtyUrpg . bdibTa rbs´RBHeyaKIEdlesBnUvrbs´EdlCa

RsYl k*manç mankarRtas´dwgyÅtyUr k*manç smaZi mankar

sb|ay CabdibTaRbRBwtþeTA edayRsYlpg karRtas´dwg rbs´

k*manç

smaZi

RbtibtþiRsYlk*man b¨uEnþmankarRtas´dwgqab´rh&s k*man dUecñH Ég .

kñúgBaküza bdibTa nig GPiJ¦aenaH karcMerInsmaZi Edl

RbRBwtþeTAcab´taMgBIkarRbmUlnUvcitþ oyagcuHkñúgkmμdðan CadMbUg

rhUtdl´óbcar; énQanenaH> ekIteLIg ehAza ²bdibTa³ . cMENk bJ¦a EdlRbRBwtþeTAcab´taMgGMBIóbcar; rhUtdl´Gb|na elakehAza ²GPiJ¦a³ .

k*bdibTaenHnu@H rEmgCakarlM:k KÅCa

RBHeyaKIenaH k*qab´rh&spg . nUvrbs´EdlCaGsb|ay

cMENk RBHeyaKIrUbNa esB

kúñgkalCaxagedImehIy

CaGñkesB

nUvrbs´EdlCasb|ay kñúgkaleRkaymk ß esBnUvrbs´Edl Casb|ay

kñúgkalCaxagedImehIy

CaGñkesBnUvrbs´EdlCa

Gsb|ay kñúgkaleRkaymkç bdibTa nigGPiJ¦a rbs´RBHeyaKI rUbenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza Carbs´RcbUkRcbl´Kña .

k*mann&y

karRk GZib|ayza cMerInmin:nRsYl dl´buK<lBYkxøH eRBaHRtUv

dUcKñaenaHEdr bdibTa rbs´RBHeyaKIEdlmin:njúaMgbuBVkic© man

Zm(EdlCaswksRtUvmannIvNZm(CaedIm RkbYc RbmUl rYbrwt .

karkat´nUvblieBaZCaedIm oseRmcehIy mkRbkbnUvPavna Ca

‘Et’ rEmgCakarRsYl dl´buK<lBYkxøH eRBaHminmanZm( EdlCa

bdibTaRbRBwtþeTAedaylM:kç edayn&yEdlpÞúyBIKña CabdibTa

swksRtUvmannIvrNZm( CaedImenaHrYbrwt . ÉGPiJ¦a rEmgCa

RbRBwtþeTA edayRsYl .

karyÅt KÅyUr minRbRBwtþeTA y¨agqab´rh&sdl´buK<lBYkxøHç ‘Et’

min:njúaMgGb|naekaslTaMgLayoseRmc CaZmμCatiyÅtyUr

cMENkÉ GPiJ¦a rbs´RBHeyaKIEdl

visuTÆimK< ERb

191

192

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

GPiJ¦a rbs´RBHeyaKIEdljúaMgGb|naekasl oseRmc CaZmμ

cMENkGPiJ¦a rbs´buK<lEdlman«®nÞIy¾xøaMgkøa CaZmμCati qab´

Catiqab´rh&s. müa¨geT[t RbePTénbdibTa nig GPiJ¦aTaMgLay

rh&s edayRbkardUecñH .

enaH bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNactNØa nig GviC¢a nig eday

Na dl´nUvsmaZi edaybdibTad*lM:k nig edayGPiJ¦ad*yÅt

GMNacénkarsnSMGb´rMmk kúñgsmz; nig vibsSnapg . EmnBit

yUrç smaZienaH rbs´buK<lenaH elakehAza ²bdibTaRbRBwtþeTA

bdibTa rbs´RBHeyaKI EdlRtUvtNØaRKbsg,t´ KÅCabdibTa d*

edaylM:k ‘TaMg’ karRtas´dwgk*yÅtyUr³ y¨agdUecñHÉg.

lM:kç

kñúgsmaZi 3 d*ess k*n&ydUcKñaenHEdr . smaZi man 4 y¨ag

bdibTa rbs´RBHeyaKI EdlminRtUvtNØaRKbsg,t´ Ca ÉGPiJ¦a rbs´RBHeyaKI EdlRtUv

edayGMNacénkarRbtibtþi

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bdibTaRbRBwtþeTARsYl .

GviC¢aRKbsg,t´ KÅCaZmμCatiyÅtyUrç rbs´RBHeyaKI EdlminRtUv

kñúgbdibTa nig GPiJ¦aTaMgenH buK<l

nig

karRtas´dwg

sUm|I

manTuk¡abdibTa

TnÆaPiJ¦asmaZiCaedIm edayRbkardUecñHÉg . ‘RkumsmaZi 4 TI 2’

GviC¢aRKbsg,t´ CaZmμCatiRbRBwtþeTAqab´rh&s. cMENkRBHeyaKI

rUbNa min:neZVIkarsnSMGb´rMmk kñúgsmz;ç bdibTa rbs´RBH

esckþIvinicä&y kúñgRkumsmaZi 4 TI2 dUcteTAenH . Kb|I

eyaKIrUbenaH CabdibTaRbRBwtþeTA edaylM:kç rbs´RBHeyaKI

RCabza smaZi mansPaBtUcqμarpg TaMgmanGarmμN¾tUcqμarpg

Edl:neZVIkarsnSMGb´rMmk CabdibTaRbRBwtþeTA edayRsYl .

k*manç smaZimansPaBtUcqμarpg EtmanGarmμN¾RbmaNmin:n

cMENkRBHeyaKINa min:neZVIkarsnSMGb´rM kñúgvibsSnaç GPiJ¦a

k*manç

rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH

qμar

CaZmμCatiyÅtyUrç

rbs´RBHeyaKIEdl:n

smaZi mansPaBrkRbmaNmin:n EtmanGarmμN¾ tUc

k*manç

smaZi

mansPaBrkRbmaNmin:npg

TaMgman

eZVIkarsnSMGb´rMmk CaZmμCatiqab´rh&s . mYyeT[t bNÐit Kb|I

GarmμN¾ rkRbmaNmin:npg k*man .

RCabRbePTénbdibTa nig GPiJ¦aTaMgenaH edayGMNacénkiels

smaZiNa minsÞat´CMnaj minGacedIm|InwgCabc©&y énQanzñak´

nig «®nÞIy¾pgcuH .

BitEmndUecñaH bdibTa rbs´buK<lEdlman

x¬s´:nç smaZienH CasmaZimansPaBtUcqμar . cMENksmaZi

kielsxøaMgkøa Etman«®nÞIy¾Tn´exSay CabdibTaRbRBwtþeTA eday

Na RbRBwtþeTAkñúgGarmμN¾EdlminrIkcMerInç smaZienH CasmaZi

lM:kpg TaMgGPiJ¦a k*CaZmμCatiyÅtyUrpgç cMENkÉ GPiJ¦a

manGarmμN¾d*tUcqμar .

rbs´buK<lGñkman«®nÞIy¾xøaMgkøa CaZmμCatiqab´rh&s .

RBHeyaKI :nGb´rMlÁehIy rEmgGacedIm|ICabc©&y énQanzñak´

rbs´buK<lEdlmankielsTn´exSay

nig

ÉbdibTa

man«®nÞIy¾Tn´exSay

CabdibTaRbRBwtþeTA edayRsYlç bu¨Enþ GPiJ¦a CaZmμCatiyÅtyUrç

x¬s´:nç

smaZienH

kñúgsmaZi TaMg 4 enaH

smaZi ÉNa mankarsÞat´CMnaj Edl

CasmaZimansPaBRbmaNmin:nç

eT[t smaZiNa RbRBwtþeTA kñúgGarmμN¾EdlrIkcMerInç

mYy

smaZienH

visuTÆimK< ERb

193

194

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

manGarmμN¾ rkRbmaNmin:n . cMENkÉ n&yénsmaZi Edl

GMNacénkartm,l´enA énstiEdlCasPav;d*smKYr dl´smaZi

RcbUkRcbl´Kña bNÐit Kb|IRCab kñúgsmaZi EdlRcbUkRcbl´Kña

enaHç Pav;énsmaZi CaviessPaKiy; bNÐit Kb|IRCab eday

tamlk¡N; Edl:neBalrYcmkehIy y¨agenHÉg .

smaZi

man 4 y¨ag edayGMNacénKuN nig GarmμN¾ manbritþbritþarmμNsmaZiCaedIm dUecñHÉg .

bfmQan manGg< 5 KÅ vitk,;ç vicar;ç bItiç sux; nig smaZi Edlb®g,abnUvnIvrN;:nehIyç bnÞab´BIenaH TutiyQan vitk,;

bIti:t´bg´eTA enAsl´Gg< 2ç

bnÞab´GMBIenaH ttiyQan man

bnÞab´GMBIenaH ctutæQan lHbg´

nUvsux;ecj enAsl´Gg< 2 edayGMNacénsmaZi EdlRbkb RBm edayóebk¡aevTna .

smaZi man 4 y¨ag EdlCaGg< én

QanTaMgLay 4 enH dUecñHÉgç

smaZi man 4 y¨ag

GMNacGg<rbs´ctuk,Qan y¨agenHÉg .

eday

esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZi 4 TI4 dUcteTAenH .

RbRBwtþeTAxagpøÚvviess k*manç

sJ¦a

RbkbRBmedaykam

rEmgdas´et]n

smaZi

EdlmansPaBd*smKYrdl´bJ¦aenaH

bJ¦a mancMENkénkartaMgenAç

rEmgtaMgenAesμI

eQμaHza

kareZVITukkñúgcitþ edaysJ¦a min

Rbkbedayvitk,; rEmgdas´et]n‘nUvbuK<lEdl:nbfmCÄanenaH’

eQμaHza bJ¦amancMENkénesckþIviessç kareZVITukkñúgcitþeday sJ¦a EdlRbkbedayniBViTa RbkbedayviraK; rEmgdas´et]n ‘nUvbuK<lEdl:nnUvbfmCÄanenaH’ eQμaHza bJ¦a mancMENk énesckþIen]yNay ‘1’ ³ y¨agdUecñHÉg .

sUm|IsmaZi

Edl

smaZi man 4 y¨ag

edayGMNacénsmaZi manhanPaKiysmaZi CaedIm dUecñHÉg . ‘RkumsmaZi 4 TI 5’

RbRBwtþeTAxagpøÚvfitenAk*manç

RbRBwtþeTAxagpøÚvRtas´dwgGriy-

nUvbuK<lEdl:n

bfmCÄan eQμaHza bJ¦a mancMENkénesckþIsabsUnüç sti

sm|yutþehIy edaybJ¦aenaH k*man 4 .

‘RkumsmaZi 4 TI 4’

EdlRbRBwtþeTAxagpøÚvvinask*manç

duHdaleLIgénsJ¦a nig mnsikar EdlRbRBwtþeTARBm eday

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgRkumsmaZi 4 TI3 mandUcteTAenH .

nig vicar; sáb´rmáab´ manGg< 3ç

énsmaZi CanieBVZPaKiy; bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNacénkiriya niBViTa . smdUcCaelak eBalehIyza; ²kareZVITukkñúgcitþeday

‘RkumsmaZi 4 TII 3’ esckþIvinicä&y

GMNacénkiriya:nsMerc nUvZm(d*viessx¬s´eLIgeTA> nig Pav;

esckþIvinicä&y kúñgRkumsmaZi 4 TI5 dUcteTAenH . smaZi TaMgLay 4 y¨agenH KÅ; smaZiEdlCakamavcrç

smaZiEdl

sc© k*man . kñúgsmaZiTaMg 4 enaH Pav;énsmaZi Cahan-

CarU:vcrç smaZiEdlCaGrU:vcrç smaZiEdlminrab´bJ©Úl kñúg

PaKiy; bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNacénkarRbRBwtþipÞúHeLIg énZ(m

PUmiTaMg 3 enaH KÅCaelakutþr; .

EdlCaswksRtUvç

Pav;énsmaZiCafitiPaKiy; Kb|IRCab eday

GPiÇ

viÇ

kñúgsmaZiTaMgenaH ÉkK<ta zñak´

PaKTI 82 TMB&rTI 104 .

visuTÆimK< ERb óbcar;TaMgBYg kuslcitþ

eQμaHza

CakamavcrsmaZiç

manrU:vcrcitþCaedIm

eRkAGMBIenH .

195

eQμaHza

smaZi man 4 y¨ag

ÉkK<ta

CasmaZi

Epñkxag 3

edayGMNacénPUmi

man

esckþIvinicä&y kúñgRkumsmaZi 4 TI6 dUcteTAenH .

Rbsin

smaZienH ehAza qnÞsmaZiç ebIPik¡úeZVI

nUvvIriy;oCaZM rEmg:nnUvsmaZi :nnUvPav;éncitþmanGarmμN¾ EtmYyç smaZienH ehAza vIriysmaZiç ebIPik¡úeZVI nUvcitþoCaZM rEmg:nnUvsmaZi

:nnUvPav;éncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYyç

smaZi

enH elakehAza citþsmaZiç ebIPik¡úeZVIvImMsaoCaZM rEmg:nnUv smaZi

:nnUvPav;éncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYyç

vImMsasmaZi ‘1’ç

smaZi enH ehAza

‘58’ esckþIvinicä&y kñúgRkumsmaZi 5 dUcteTAenH . bNÐit Kb|IRCabQanTaMgLay 5 eRBaHEbgEckCaBIr edayviZIy¨agenH KÅ; TutiyQanNa EdlelakeBalehIy kñúgctuk,n&y TutiyQanenaH ‘Ebg’CaTutiyQan eRBaHknøgRtwmEtvitk,;ç CattiyQan eRBaHknøgTaMgvitk,; TaMgvicar;ç smaZiEdlCaGg< énQan TaMg 5 enaH eTIbCasmaZi 5 y¨agdUecñHç GPiÇ

viÇ

PaKTI 81 TMB&rTI 187 .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabPav;

EmnBit kñúgviP&g<enaH elak:neBal

ehIyza Zm(EdlCacMENkénesckþIsabsUnü eQμaHza esckþI esAhμgç

Zm(EdlCacMENkénesckþIviess

pUrpg´ .

kñúgZm(TaMg 2 y¨agenaH bNÐitKb|IRCabhanPaKiyZ(m

eQμaHza

esckþI

tamn&yenHza ²kareZVITukkñúgcitþedaysJ¦a RbkbedaykamrEmg das´et]nnUvbuK<lGñk:nbfmQanç eQμaHza bJ¦a mancMENk énesckþIsabsUnü ‘1’ ³ .

viessPaKiyZm( bNÐitKb|IRCab

tamn&yenHza ²kareZVITukkñúgcitþ edaysJ¦a minRbkbedayvitk,; rEmgdas´et]nÇÇÇ eQμaHza bJ¦a mancMENkénesckþIviess³ .

smaZi man 4 y¨ag edayGMNacén«TÆi:T

EdlCaGZibtICaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg .

GVICaesckþIpUrpg´ rbs´smaZienaH /³ dUecñHenH KÅelak:neBal

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

rEmg:nnUvsmaZi :nnUvPav;én

y¨agenHÉg .

k*BaküeqøIy kñúgbJØakmμza ²GVI CaesckþIesAhμg nig

‘59’

ehIy kñúgviP&g<nu@HÉg .

‘RkumsmaZi 4 TI 6’

citþmanGarmμN¾EtmYyç

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

énsmaZi man 5 edayGMNacGg< énbJ©kQan

y¨ag

kamavcrsmaZiCaedIm y¨agenHÉg .

ebIPik¡úeZVIesckþIeBjcitþ oCaZM

196

‘karcMerInsmaZi’

‘60’ ÉBaküeqøIy

kñúgbJØakmμza

²smaZienaH Kb|IcMerIn

y¨agdUcemþc/³ enH bNÐit Kb|IRCab dUcteTA . smaZi ÉNa

Edlsm|yutþehIyedayGriymK< KÅx\MúeBalehIy mundMbUg kñúg Tuk,smaZi manCaGaTi¾za ²smaZienH man 2 y¨ag edayGMNac énelakiy; nig elakutþr;³ dUecñHç smaZienaH eRBaHza

n&ykñúgkarcMerIn nUvGriymK<-

elakse®g<aH edayn&y énkarcMerInnUvbJ¦an@uHÉg .

kalebIbJ¦a

KÅbuK<lcMerInehIyç

k*eQμaHza KÅbuK<lcMerInehIy edayBit . 1-

GPiÇ

viÇ

PaKTI 82 TMB&rTI 104 .

GriymK<smaZienaH eRBaHehtuenaH eyIg

visuTÆimK< ERb

197

198

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

nwgmineBalsMedAyknUvGriymK<smaZienaH edayELk> GVIeT[t

eRK]gkgVl´TaMg10 y¨agenHÉg eQμaHza blieBaZ . bNþa

za ²GriymK<smaZienaH Kb|IcMerIny¨agenH>³dUecñHeLIy. cMENk

blieBaZTaMg 10 y¨agenaH Gavasn@uHÉg eQμaHza esckþIkgVl´

smaZiEdlCaelakiy;enHÉNaç smaZiEdlCaelakiy;enaH KÅ RBHeyaKIKb|IjúaMgsIlTaMgLay Edl:neBalehIy

fitenA

bNþablieBaZTaMg 10 y¨ag eyaKavcrenaHç

o:nbrisuTÆsÁat

edayn&y

kñúgsIlEdlbrisuTÆsÁatehIyç blieBaZNanImYy

mandl´RBH

kat´pþac´nUvblieBaZenaHecalehIy

cUleTArk

kmμdðanNamYy

kñúgcMeNamkmμdðanTaMg

EdlsmKYr

dl´

criyarbs´xøÜn lHbg´nUvvihar EdlminsmKYrdl´karcMerInsmaZi

ehIy enAkñúgvihar d*smKYr kat´pþac´nUvesckþIkgVl´tUctac o Gs´ehIy Kb|ICaGñkminjúaMgPavnaviZIosabsUnü cMerIn‘smaZi’ cuH .

enH CaesckþIseg¡b kñúgkarcMerInnUvsmaZienaH .

esckþIBisþarvij maner[brab´dUcteTAenH . ‘blieBaZ 10’ BaküÉNa

n&ykúñgblieBaZeRkAGMBIenH

Edlelak:neBalTukhIyç

cMENk

manRtkUlCaedIm

k*mann&ydUcKñaenHEdr . esckþIGZib|ay kñúgblieBaZ 10 enaH Kb|IRCabdUcteTA ; ‘GavasblieBaZ’ sUm|IbnÞb´mYy k*ehAza Gavasç sUm|IbrievNmYy k*ehAza

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

elakGñkEdlonUvkmμdðan EdlCaklüaNmiRtd*lÁ er[nyknUv

edayGavas

Gavasç sUm|Isg¹aramTaMgmUl k*ehAza GavasEdr . Gavas enHenaH minEmnCablieBaZ dl´Pik¡úRKb´> rUbeLIy .

k*Pik¡úNa

dl´nUvkarxVl´xVay kñúgkic©karepSg> mankargarksagCaedIm kñúg GavasenaHkþI CaGñkmankarsnSMrbs´rbrCaeRcIn kñúgGavasenaHkþI CaGñkmanesckþIGal&y mancitþCab´CMBak´ kñúgGavasenaH eday ehtukarN¾NamYykþIç GavasenaH eTIbCaTIblieBaZ dl´Pik¡úrUb

enaHEmn . minEmnCaTIblieBaZ dl´Pik¡úeRkAGMBIenHeLIy .

esckþIvinicä&y

kñúgBaküza ²bNþablieBaZTaMgLay 10 y¨ag blieBaZ ÉNa mYy mandl´RBHeyaKavcrenaH kat´pþac´nUvblieBaZenaH³ dUecñH enH bNÐitKb|IRCabCamun .

eRK]gkgVl´TaMgLayenaH man 10 y¨ag KW Gavasç RtkUlç laPç KN; nig kargarCaKRmb´ 5ç kareZVI dMeNIrç jatiç GaBaZç karsikSaer[nsURt nig #TÆi .

er]genH CaniTsSn; kñúgPav;énGavasminCaTIblieBaZenaH.

maner]gdMNalza;

kulbuRt

nak´

ecjGMBIGnuraZburI

edaylMdab´ehIy :nbYs kñúgvtþzU:ram .

eTA

bNþabBVCitTaMg 2

enaH bBVCitmYyrUb er[nmatika 2 :nyägsÞatĆMnaj CaGñkman vsSaRKb´ 5 bvarNaehIy eTAkanĆnbT eQμaH:cInxNÐraCI . Pik¡úmYyrUbeT[t KgńAkñúgzU:ramenaHÉg .

Pik¡úEdleTAkan´CnbT

eQμaH:cInxNÐraCI enAkñúgTIenaH y¨agyUr :nCaRBHezr;ehIy Kit za ²TIenH CaTId*smKYr dl´karenAsmáMç

eNØIycuH GatμaGj

visuTÆimK< ERb

199

200

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

nwgR:b´ nUver]genaH dl´Pikú¡EdlCamiRtsMLaj´pg³ dUecñHehIy

eqøIyza ²RtUvehIy elakd*manGayu³ .

k*ecjBITIenaH eTAdl´zU:ram edaylMdab´ .

²bBiRtelakd*cMerIn CnbTeQμaH:cInxNÐraCICakEnøgmanesckþI

RBHezr;Edlman

Pik¡úGaKnþúketær eBalza

suxç BYkeyIgnwgeTA‘enA’ kñúgTIenaHcuH³ .

TTYldMeNIrehIykan´yk:Rt nig cIBrehIy:neZVIvtþRbtibtþi .

k*ecjBInKrtamTVarTisTkSiN edIreTAkan´pøÚvénRsukCageZVIqñaMg .

RBHezr;EdlCaGaKnþúk; :ncUleTAkan´TIesnasn;ehIy Kitza

RBHezr;eRkAenH eBalza ²bBiRtelakd*ceRmIn cuHehtuGVI :nCa

²sMLaj´rbs´GatμaGj nwgyknUvsb|i ß TwkGMeBA ßk* Twk:n;

elakedIreTAkan´pøÚvenH/³ .

mko«LÚvenH eRBaHsMLaj´enH mkenAkñúgnKrenH yUrehIy³ .

Gayu elak:nBN(na nUvCnbT eQμaH:cInxNÐraCI minEmneT

RBHGaKnþúketærenaH min:nvtæúGVIeLIy rhUtdl´yb´ luHRBwkeLIg

ß/³ .

eTIbKitza ²eBlenH sMLaj´ rbs´Gj nwgbJ¢ÚnnUvyaKU nig vtæú

elakKg´enA Gs´kalRbmaNb¨ueNÑHenH etIminmanGtierkbrik¡ar

EdlKYrqan´ EdlBYkóbdðaknaMykmkRbeKn³ .

GVIxøHeTß/³ .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

vsSaesμIKña eXIjRBHezr;enaH kMBugedIrcUlmkn@uHÉg eTIbeTArk

RBHGaKnþúketær

RBHezr; ‘TTYlehIy’

RBHezr; eBalza ²mñalelakd*man

Pikú¡GaKnþúketær eBalza ²bBiRtelakd*cMerIn kñúgTIEdl

RBHezr; eBalza ²mñalGavuesa

RtUvehIyç ERK

enaH min:neXIjnUvyaKU nig vtæúEdlKYrqan´ EdlxøÜn:nKitenaH

nig taMg KWCarbs´sg¹ç

x\úM :nRbmUl Tukdak´va RtwmRtUvehIyç

eLIy eTIbKitza ²eQμaHza rbs´EdleKykmkRbeKn minman

rbs´GVI> ÉeT[tKμaneT³.

RBHGaKnþúketær eBalza ²bBiRtelak

eTç kalebIRBHezr; EdlCasMLaj´rbs´Gj cUleTA‘biNÐ:Rt’

d*ceRmIn! EteQIRct´ nig bMBg´eRbgç Es|keCIgç eRsam:Rt

RbEhlCaBYkóbdðak RbeKneTdwg/³ dUecñHehIy k*cUleTATIRkug

rbs´x\Mú enAmankñúgTIenaHÉg³ .

‘edIm|IbiNÐ:Rt’ CamYyRBHezr;enaH taMgEtBIRBlwm .

RBHezr;

elakenA Gs´eBlmYyézá Tukdak´rbs´ manRbmaNb¨ueNÑaHß/³

TaMgBIrrUbenaH Rtac´eTAelIzñl´EtmYy :nnUvyaKURtwmEtmYyEvk

dUecñH . RBHGaKnþúketær eBalza ²bBiRtelakd*cMerIn BitEmn

k*Gg<úy hutelIGasnsala .

lMdab´enaH Pik¡úGaKnþúk; Kitza

ehIy³ . RBHGaKnþúketærenaHmancitþRCHzøa zVaybg<MRBHezr;ehIy

kñúgevlaqan´P&tþenHÉg mnusSTaMg

eTIbeBalza ²bBiRtelakd*cMerIn cMeBaHPik¡úTaMgLay dUcCaelak

²yaKURbcaM eXIjza minmanç

Lay nwgRbeKnP&tþd*RbNIt³ dUecñH .

RBHezr; eBalza ²mñalGavuesa

sUm|Ikñúgevlaqan´P&tþenaH

m©as´ karrs´enAkñúgéRBn@uHÉg rEmgRbRBwtþeTA:n kñúgTIRKb´kEnøgç

RBHGaKnþúketæreRkAenH qan´nUvGaharEdlRtac´eTAbiNÐ:Rt :n

zU:ram CaTIkEnøgbJ©úHRBHZatuRBHBuTÆTaMgLay 4 RBHGg<ç elak

mkn@uHÉgehIy k*:nsYrza ²bBiRtelakd*ceRmIn! etIelakjúaMg

m©as´

GtþPaB oRbRBwtþeTAy¨agenH Gs´kalTaMgBYgß/³ .

eXIjmhaectiy nig :neXIjRBHezr;

RBHezr;

:nsþab´Zm(EdlCaTIsb|ay

kñúgelahR:saTç rEmgRbRBwtþeTA

:n dUcCa

visuTÆimK< ERb BuTÆkalç

201

sUmelakm©as´ emtþaKg´enA kñúgzU:ramenHcuH³ dUecñH

ehIy kñúgézá TI3

k*:nkan´:Rt nig cIvr eTAEtxøÜnb¨ueNÑaHÉg .

Gavas rEmgminCaTIblieBaZ dl´Pik¡údUcenHeLIy .

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

dUecñHehIy k*:nR:b´er]gra¨venaH‘dl´RBHezr;’ . RBHezr; eBal za ²elak:neZVIkmμlÁehIyç sUm|Ió:sika k*dNþwgsYrminQb´ Edrç cMENkx\úMesat k*:nmkehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾enHEdrç cUr

‘kulblieBaZ’ ‘61’

202

elakeTAcuHç cMENkx\úMnwgenAcaMvsSaenH kñúgTIenHÉg³ dUecñHehIy

RtkUljatikþI RtkUlóbdðakkþI eQμaHza RtkUl .

bJ¢ÚnPik¡úkemøaHenaHeTAehIy .

Pik¡úkemøaHenaH :neTAdl´vtþenaH

kñúgézácUlvsSan@uHÉg . sUm|Iesnasn; EdlejamRbus rbs´

EdlenARcbUkRcbl´ edayn&yza ²ebIBYkóbdðak manesckþIsuxç

elak oeKksagehIyn@uHÉg k*:ndl´Pik¡úkemøaHenaH .

GatμaGj k*manesckþIsuxEdr³ dUecñHCaedIm.

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EmnBit sUm|IRtkUlénóbdðak k*rEmgCablieBaZ cMeBaHPik¡úBYkxøH

Pik¡úenaH RBat´BIBYk

RKaenaH kñúgézáTI 2 ejamRbusrbs´Pik¡úenaH mkehIy sYrza

mnusSkñúgRtkUl sUm|IeTAkan´vtþCitxag edIm|Isþab´Zm(k*min:n .

²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´

sUm|Imatabita

Na/³ luH:n»za ²:ndl´Pik¡úkemøaH EdlCaGaKnþúk;³ dUecñH k*

k*minCablieBaZ

cMeBaHPik¡úNamYyeLIy

dUcCa

esnasn;

rbs´ejam

etI:ndl´Pik¡úGg<

Pik¡úkemøaHEdlRtUvCakμÜy rbs´RBHtisSetær EdlGaRs&yenA kñúg

cUleTArkPik¡úenaH

ekarnÞkvihar y¨agenaHÉg .

m©as´d*cMerIn vtþrEmgmandl´Pik¡úEdlcUlcaMvsSa kñúgTIesnasn;

:n»mkza; Pik¡úkemøaHenaH :neTAkan´erahNCnbT edIm|I er[n:lI .

cMENkó:sikaEdlRtUvCabÁÚnRsIrbs´RBHezr; :n

zVaybg<MehIy

rbs´x\úMRBHkruNa³ . dUcemþceTA/³ .

eTIbeBalza

²bBiRtRBHKuN

Pik¡úkemøaHenaH sYrza ²mñaló:sk etIvtþ

ó:skenaH TUlza ²vtþenaH KÅRBHKuNm©as´RtUv

sYrnUvBt(man rbs´Pik¡úkemøaHenaH nwgRBHezr;RKb´> eBlevla .

TTYlPik¡a EtkñúgpÞH rbs´ejamb¨ueNÑaH rhUtGs´ 3 Ex luHdl´

RBHezr; Kitza ²GatμaGj nwgnaMPik¡úkemøaHmk kñúgézámYy³ ehIy

bvarNaehIy kñúgeBlnimnþeTARtUvEtla³ dUecñH .

k*:nedIr manmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´erahNCnbT .

TTYlehIy edaytuNØIPaB .

ÉPik¡úkemøaH Kitza

Pik¡úkemøaHenaH

cMENk ó:sk eTApÞHehIyR:b´

²GatμaGj enAkúñgTIenH k*yUrehIy «LÚvenH GatμaGj nwgeTACYb

RBHóbCÄay¾ nig dwgBt(man rbs´ó:sikaehIy caMvilmkvij³

rbs´eyIgç eyIgRtUvóbdðakedayeKarB³ dUecñH . ó:sika TTYl

dUecñHehIy k*:necjBIerahNCnbT . elakTaMgBIrrUbenaH:n

za ²saZu³ ehIyk*:ncat´EcgxaTnIy; ePaCnIy; d*RbNIt> .

mkCYbKña enARtg´mat´Tenø. Pikú¡kemøaHenaH :neZVIvtþcMeBaHRBHezr;

cMENkPik¡úkemøaH kñúgevlaqan´P&tþ k*:neTAkan´pÞHénjati . min

Ek|rKl´eQImYyedIm

manGñkNamñak´

RtUvRBHezr; sYrza ²etIelakeTATINa/ ³

²RBHKuNm©as´GaKnþúk;mYyGg<

:ncUlcaMvsSa

caM ‘s<al´’ Pik¡úkemøaHenaH:neLIy .

kñúgGavas

Pikú¡enaH

visuTÆimK< ERb

203

204

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

qan´nUvbiNÐ:t kñúgpÞHenaH caMvsSa rhUt 3 ExehIy k*laza

pøÚvRKb´> eBl .

²GatμaPaB nwg ‘cMerInBrla’ eTA³ .

ÉgKt´ k*Kitsμanza ²RbEhlCaelakkUn rbs´Gjsøab´:t´eTA

ó:sikaenaH eXIjRBHezr;nimnþmkEtmYyGg<

RKaenaH BYkjati rbs´Pik¡úenaH sUmGgVr za ²bBiRtRBHKuN

ehIy :nCaRBHezr;enH nimnþmkEtmYyGg<b¨ueNÑaH³ . ó:sika

m©as´ dl´ézáEsÁk caMnimnþeTAcuH³ luHdl´ézáTI 2 k*:nGg<as

enaH ERskyMxSwkxSÜl bRmHnen[l enAEk|r:TmUl rbs´RBH

Pik¡úenaH kñúgpÞHn@uHÉg cak´eRbgeBjbMBg´ehIy RbeKnnUvs,rGMeBA

ezr; .

mYydMu nig sMBt´sadk 9 htæ TUlza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´ d*

eRBaHPav;CaGñkmanesckþIR:zñatic

cMerIn sUmRBHKuNm©as´ nimnþeTAcuH³ .

dUecñHehIy k*eZVIoó:sikaenaHsb|aycitþ R:b´er]gra¨vTaMgGs´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eRscehIy

Pik¡úenaH eZVIGnuemaTna

RBHezr; nwkKitza ²Pik¡úkemøaH minoGñkNas<al´xøÜneT

k*edIrmanmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´erahNCnbT .

minEmneTß/³

odwg :nnaMyknUvsMBt´sadkenaH ecjmkGMBIeRsam:Rt mk

ÉóbCÄay¾ rbs´Pik¡úenaH bvarNaehIymkkan´pøÚvCYbKña :n CYbPik¡úenaH kñúgTIEdlZøab´CYbKña kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg .

:neTAehIy

bgØajehIy .

ó:sika RCHzøaehIy Ebrmuxeq¬aHeTATis Edl

Pik¡úenaH

elakkUneTA OnedImRTUg Rkabnms,arehIy eBalza ²RBHman

zVaybgM< nUvRBHezr;ehIy k*:neZVIvtþcMeBaHRBHezr; enAEk|rKl´

RBHPaK dUcCaRTg´eZVI nUvPik¡úEdldUcCaelakkUn rbs´Gj oCa

eQImYyedIm . RKaenaH RBHezr; sYrPik¡úenaH za ²Enelakd*man

kaysk¡I ‘CasakSI’ ehIyetIhñ@!

muxlÁ etIelak:nCYbó:sk nig ó:sika rbs´elakehIy

nalkb|dibTaç tuvdþkb|dibTa nig mhaGriyvMsb|dibTa Edl

ßenA/³ . elakTUlza ²bBiRtRBHGg<d*cMerIn x\úMRBHkruNa :nCYb

sMEdgnUvPaBCaGñksenþas kñúgbc©&y 4 nig PaBCaGñkeRtkGr

ehIy³ dUecñH k*:nTUler]gra¨vTaMgGs´oRBHezr;RCabehIy yk

kñúgPavnaç KYrosresIrEmn! Pik¡úrUbenH sUm|Iqan´enAkñúgpÞH rbs´

eRbgenaH labeCIgRBHezr; yks,rGMeBA eZVICaTwk:n; RbeKn

mþaybegI,t Gs´ry;eBl 3 Ex k*minR:b´za; Gatμa CakUnrbs´

sMBt´sadkenaHÉgdl´RBHezr;Pøam zVaybgM<RBHezr;ehIy k*TUl

ejamç

za ²bBiRtRBHGg<d*cMerIn erahNCnbTb¨ueNÑaH CaTIsb|ay dl´

Emn³ dUecñH .

x\úMRBHkruNa³ dUecñH nimnþeTAehIy .

bita k*minCablieBaZeLIyç mincaM:c´eBaleZVIGVI dl´eTARtkUl

ÉRBHezr; k*mkkan´vtþvij

ehIy kñúgézáTI 2 k*:ncUleTAkan´RsukekarnÞkRKam . cMENkó:sika sg¹wmza ²elakbg rbs´GatμaGj nwg naMelakkUn rbs´xøÜnmk kñúgeBl«LÚvenH³ ehIy Qrrg´caMemIl

RTg´sMEdg nUvrzvinItb|dibTaç

ejamCamata rbs´GatμaeLIyç

Ohñ@! mnusS d*Gs©arü

cMeBaHPik¡úEdlmansPaBEbbenH sUm|Imata nig

óbdðakdéT edayRbkardUecñHÉg . ‘laPblieBaZ’ ‘62’ bc©&yTaMgLay 4 eQμaHza laP . sYrza ; bc©&y

visuTÆimK< ERb TaMg 4 enaH CablieBaZ dUcemþceTA/ .

205 eqøIyza; k*kñúgTIkEnøg

206

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

orYceRscehIy caMcUleTAéRB .

ebIsinkargareZVIrYcEtbnþic enA

EdlPik¡úGñkmanbuNüeTAehIy> BYkmnusS EtgRbeKnbc©&yTaMg

sl´kargar y¨ageRcInç

LayEdlmaneRK]gbrivard*eRcIn . Pik¡úenaH rvl´EteZVIGnuemaTna

cUleTArkKNvackdéT kúñgTIxagkñúg énkMNt´ 1 eyaCn¾ ehIy

rvl´EtsMEdgZm(

eBalza

dl´BYkmnusSTaMgenaH

min:nOkasnwgeZVInUv

Pik¡úenaH kMueTAohYsBImYyeyaCn¾ RtUv

²sUmelakd*manGayu

CYyse®g<aHPik¡úTaMgenH

eday

sg<hviZI manóeTÞsCaedImpg³ .

Pik¡úenaH RcbUkRcbl´EtCamYynwgmnusS minEdl:ndac´eLIy .

enHeT Kb|IeBalza ²mñalGavuesaTaMgLay! kic©karmü¨ag rbs´x\úM

kñúgevlaeT[bPøÅeT[tesat BYkPik¡ú GñkmankiriyaRbRBwtþibiNÐ:Rt

manç GñkTaMgLay cUreTAkan´TIkEnøg tamsb|aycuH³ dUecñH Kb|I

Cavtþ EdlCaGñkcg´:nbc©&yeRcIn k*mkTUlza ²bBiRtRBHKuN

lHbg´KN;ehIy eZVIkargarrbs´xøÜn .

m©as´d*cMerIn ó:skç ó:sikaç Gamatüç buRtrbs´Gamatüç ZIta

‘kmμblieBaZ’

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

smNZm(eLIy . cab´taMgBIGruNrHeLIg rhUtdl´bfmyam

rbs´Gamatü eQμaHenaH> R:zñacg´eXIjelakm©as´³ .

Pik¡úenaH

‘64’

kalebImin:n dUceBalmk

nvkmμ eQμaHza kargar .

Pik¡úGñkeZVI nUvnvkmμenaH

eBalza ²mñalGavuesa cUrGñkCYyyk:Rt nig cIvrpg³ CaGñk

RtUvdwgóbkrN¾ EdlGñkeZVIkar manCageQICaedIm :nehIy ß

er[bcMbMrugnwgeTAEtmþg CaGñkxVl´xVayCanic© . bc©&yTaMgLay

minTan´:nehIyç RtUvxVl´xVay cMeBaHkargar EdlCageZVIrYcehIy

enaH rEmgCablieBaZ dl´Pik¡únu@HÉg .

nig minTan´eZVIrYcehIyç Pik¡úGñkeZVInvkmμ EtgmanblieBaZsBVEbb

Pik¡úenaH RtUvEtlHecal

nUvKN;ehIy Rtac´eTAEtmñak´Ég kñúgTIkEnøgEdlBYkmnusSeKmin

y¨agdUecñHÉg .

s<al´xøÜn .

ebIkargarmansl´tic RtUveZVIorYceRscoehIy .

eZVIy¨agenH eTIbPik¡úenaH kat´blieBaZenaH:n . ‘KNblieBaZ’

‘63’ BYkPik¡úEdler[nRBHsURtkþI BYkPik¡úEdler[nRBHGPiZmμ kþI eQμaHza KN; .

Pik¡úÉNa rvl´oóeTÞsxøH bribucäaxøH dl´

sUm|IblieBaZenaH Pik¡ú Kb|Ikat´ dUcteTAenH .

garenAsl´eRcInç ebICanvkmμ rbs´sg¹ RtUvEtRbKl´oeTA dl´ sg¹ ßk* dl´BYkPik¡úGñkTTYlnUvPar;ç

BYkPik¡úGñkTTYlPar; y¨agdUecñaHeT

rEmgCablieBaZdl´Pik¡úenaH . blieBaZenaH Pik¡úenaHRtUvkat´pþac´

eTIbeTAcuH .

CaeRcInç kargarbnþicbnþÜcmanenAsl´ç Pik¡úenaH RtUveZVIkargarenaH

ebICanvkmμ rbs´pÞal´xøÜn

Kb|IRbKl´o dl´BYkbuK<lGñkTTYlPar; rbs´xøÜn .

KN;enaH rEmgmin:nOkas edIm|InwgeZVIsmNZm(eLIyç KN;

dUcteTAenH . ebIkargar rbs´Pik¡úTaMgenaH Cakargar‘eZVI’ rYcehIy

ebIsinCakar

ebImin:n

Kb|IlHbg´ odl´sg¹ehIy

‘GTÆanblieBaZ’ ‘65’ kareZVIdMeNIr eQμaHza GTÆan; .

k*bBVC¢aebk¡; rbs´

visuTÆimK< ERb

207

208

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

Pik¡úNa mankñúgTINa ßk* bc©&yNamYy EdlPik¡úNa Kb|I:n

nig óeTÞs minTan´dac´ . ebIGac k*KYrTMnukbMrug o:nelIsenaH

kñúgTINa .

EzmeT[t edayBit .

ebIPik¡úenaH min:nnUvbBVC¢aebk¡; nig bc©&yenaHeT

k*minGacGt´RTaM:neLIy . GñkcUleTAkan´éRBehIy

Zmμtacitþ KitnwgeTA sUm|Irbs´Pik¡ú

eZVIsmNZm(

eRBaHehtuenaH

odUcCaRBHóbCÄay¾cuH .

Kb|II

Kat´R:zñanUvkarTMnukbMrugGMBIbuRtç Pik¡ú Kb|IeZVIo:n . mYyeT[t

BicarNakic©karenaH o:neRscehIy caMeZVIesckþIxVl´xVay kñúg

matabitaTaMgenaH minmanzñaMrkSaeraKç Pik¡ú Kb|IozñaMEdlCarbs´

smNZm(cuH .

xøÜnç ebIzñaMrbs´xøÜn minmaneTç Pik¡úKb|IeTAEsVgrkmkedayPik¡acar

‘jatiblieBaZ’

Pik¡úenaH

Kb|ITMnukbMrug

EmnBit ebICamatabitaTaMgenaH CaGñkfitenA kñúgraCsm|tþiç ehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Kb|IbenÞabg´:n edaylM:k .

k*CaZmμCatEdlbuK<l

cMeBaHmatabita

ehIyo ‘dl´matabita’ Tal´Et:n .

‘66’ BYkCnEdlRtUvs<al´Kña manCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH KÅ kñúgvtþ Gacarüç

RBHóbCÄay¾ç

óbCÄay¾ç

sTÆiviharikç

Pik¡úGñkrYmGacarüç

kñúgpÞH

bgbÚÁnRbus eQμaHza jati .

Genþvasikç mataç

Pik¡úGñkrYmRBH

bitaç

bgbÚÁnRsIç

buK<lTaMgLay manGacarü Ca

edImenaH ekItmanCmáÅ eTIbCablieBaZ dl´Pik¡úenH .

eRBaHehtu

EtcMeBaHbgbÁÚnRbus-RsITaMgLayvij

Carbs´BYkeKTaMgenaHÉg ehIyo ‘dl´BYkeK’ . rbs´BYkeKTaMgenaH minmaneTç

rbs´ox©Iç eRkaymk ebI:n Kb|ITTYlyk ebImin:neT minRtUv

TareLIy .

Pik¡ú minKYreZVIzñaM minKYrozñaMdl´sVamIrbs´bgbÚÁnRsI

EdlminEmnCajatieLIy .

eZVIbuK<lTaMgenaH ‘oCasHes|Iy’ CaRbRktIeLIgvij .

za ²cUrGñko dl´sVamIrbs´GñkcuH³ .

óbCÄay¾ minCasHes|Iyqab´eTç mYyCIvit .

RBHbBVC¢acarüç

Pik¡ú Kb|IEzTaMelak rhUtGs´

RBHóbsm|Tacarüç

sTÆiviharikç

RBHnisSyacarüç

k*Kb|ITMnukbMrug y¨agenaHEdr .

RBHóeTÞsacarüç

nisSyenþvasikç

cMENk

óeTÞsenþ-

vasik nig Pik¡úGñkrYmGacarüpgKña Kb|ITMnukbMrug drabdl´nis&Sy

EtPik¡ú Kb|Io dl´bgbÚÁnRsI R:b´

bÚÁnRbus k*mann&ydUcKñaenHEdr .

sUm|IkñúgPriya rbs´bg

cMENkÉbuRtTaMgLay rbs´

CnTaMgenaH k*Cajati rbs´Pik¡úenH edayBit eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡ú pSMzñaM odl´buRtTaMgLay rbs´CnTaMgenaH k*KYr . ‘GaBaZblieBaZ’

Genþvasik EdlxøÜn:nóbsm|&T nig :nbMbYso nig Pik¡úGñkrYm RBHóbCÄay¾CamYyKña

ebIzñaMEdlCa

Pik¡ú Kb|IozñaMEdlCarbs´xøÜn Ca

enaH blieBaZenaH Pik¡úenaH Kb|Ikat´pþac´ edaykaróbdðakehIy

bNþabuK<lTaMgenaH dMbUg RBHóbCÄay¾ manGaBaZç ebIRBH

Pik¡ú Kb|IpSMzñaM Edl

‘67’

eraKÉNamYy eQμaHza GaBaZ .

eb[teb[n eTIbeQμaHza CablieBaZ . kat´ edaykareZVIzñaM .

eraKenaH kal

eRBaHehtuenaH

EtsUm|IkalebIPik¡ú

Pikú¡ Kb|I

eZVIzñaMrkSa BIr bI ézáç

visuTÆimK< ERb eraK k*enAEtminCaes|Iyç

209

210

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

Pik¡ú Kb|ItiHed[lnUvGtþPaB za ²x\úMmin

karsVaZüay rhUtdl´eTA 19 qñaM kñúgqñaMTI 20 k*:nseRmcRBH

EmnCax\úMbeRmI minEmnCakUnQñÜl rbs´GñkeLIyç k*x\úM ciJ©wmGñk

Grhtþ ehIyeBalR:b´ dl´BYkPik¡úEdlmk edIm|IsVaZüay za

enHÉg eTIb:nTTYlesckþITuk¡ kñúgsMsarvdþ EdlbuK<lmindwg

²mñalGavuesa

TIbMput³ dUecñHehIy Kb|IeZVIsmNZm( .

‘KnæblieBaZ’ ‘68’

karEzrkSanUvRBHbriytþi

Lay

eQμaHza

Knæ; . karrkSa

Etx\úM:neZVIkarsnSM

cUrcab´epþImcuH³

minCablieBaZ dl´Pik¡ú

dUecñH

rhUtdl´eTA

kñúgRBHbriytþienaHehIyç

GñkTaMg

elakminEdlmanesckþIeg]gqál´

sgS&ysUm|IkñúgBüJ¢n;mYyeLIy taMgEtGMBIedIm rhUtdl´cb´ . sUm|IRBHnaKetær

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RKb´RKgnUvRBHbriytþienaH rEmgCablieBaZ dl´Pik¡úGñkxVl´xVay Cab´Canic© edaykarsVaZüayCaedIm .

qñaM

kalebIx\úMminRkeLkemIlRBHbriytþi

EdlenAGaRs&y

kñúgkurunÆiyKirI

lHbg´

nUvRBHbriytþi rhUtdl´eTA 18 qñaMehIy :nsMEdgnUvZatukza

eRkAGMBIenHeLIy . kñúgPav;énKnæ; minCaTIblieBaZ dl´Pik¡úGñk

dl´Pik¡úTaMgLay .

minxVl´xVayenaH maner]gTaMgenH ‘CaóTahrN¾’ .

RBHKamvasiketærTaMgLay sUm|IEtbJØamYyEdlmkehIy xus

maner]gdMNalza eTAkan´sMNak´

RBHeTvetær

rbs´RBHeTvetær

GñksURtKm¬IrmCÄimnikay

EdlGaRs&yenAmlyCnbT

kalPik¡úTaMgLayenaH epÞ{gpÞat´CamYynwg

lMdab´ k*minmanesaHeLIy . sUm|Ikñúgmhavihar

RBHezr;

eQμaHcULaP&y

ehIysMuer[nkmμdðan . RBHezr;sYrza ²mñalGavuesa etIGñkdl´

nUvRBHéRtbidk

min:ner[nGdðkzaeLIy

zñak´NaehIy kñúgRBHbriytþi/³ .

s<rsuvNÑePrI

Rbkasza

RBHmCÄimPaNk; eqøIyza

EdlecHcaM

ehIy:nobuK<lvay

²x\úMnwgbkERbnUvRBHéRtbidk

kñúgrgVg´

²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn! x\úMecHcaMmCÄimnikay sÞat´CMnaj³ .

énbJ©nikay³ dUecñH .

RBHezr;eBalza

buK<l

Namk RBHcULaPyetær cUrR:b´EtkarsikSaGMBIGacarü rbs´xøÜn

rkSa:nedaylM:kç kalebIbuK<lsVaZüay nUvmUlbNÑask;ç

cuHç BYkeyIgnwgminoeBaleRkABIenHeLIy³ . sUm|IRBHóbCÄay¾

mCÄimbNÑask; nwgmkç

kalebIsVaZüaymCÄimbNÑask;enaH

k*:nsaksYrRBHcULaPyetærenaH

óbribNÑask; k*nwgmkç

kmμdðan rbs´GñknwgmanmkBINa/³ .

Gavuesa etIGñkoeKvays<rRbkasEmnß/³ . RBHcULaPyetær

RBHmCÄimPaNk;

²mñalGavuesa

eBalza

ZmμtamCÄimnikayenaH

²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn

x\úMRBH

Pik¡úsg¹ eBalza ²:nsikSaGMBIGacarü

EdlmkóbdðakxøÜn za ²mñal

TUlza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn EmnehIy³ .

RBHóbCÄay¾

kruNa :nkmμdðan kñúgsMNak´ rbs´RBHKuNm©as´ehIy nwgmin

sYreT[tza ²eRBaHehtuGVI/³ .

RkeLkemIleT[teLIy³

m©as´d*cMerIn x\úMRBHkruNanwgERbRBHbriytþi³ . RBHóbCÄay¾ sYrza

dUecñHehIy

k*er[nnUvkmμdðan

mineZVInUv

RBHezr; TUlza ²bBiRtRBHKuN

visuTÆimK< ERb

211

212

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

²mñalGP&yd*manGayu GacarüTaMgLay eBalnUvbTenHza dUc

:nemIlmk 30 qñaMehIyç

emþc/³ . RBHezr; eqøIytbza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn eBal

ERb kñúgsMNak´xú\M kñúgeBlézá x\úM nwgsMEdgR:b´dl´Gñk³ .

y¨agdUecñH³ .

cULaPyetærenaH TTYlza ²saZu Penþ³ dUecñHehIy :neZVIy¨ag

²hw>³ .

RBHóbCÄay¾ EkøgeBalbdiesZ edaysMeLgza

RBHcULaPyetærenaH :neqøIytb edaybriyayepSg>

dUecñaHÉg .

eNIØycuH kúñgevlayb´ cUrGñkbk RBH

BYkGñkRsuk obuK<leZVImhamNÐbRtg´mat´TVar én

brievN ehIymksþab´Zm(er[gral´ézá .

bIdg .

RBHezr; k*:neBalbdiesZ edaysMeLgza ²hw>TaMg

EdlRBHcULaPyetærbkERb kñúgeBlyb´ mksMEdg kñúgeBlézá

Gs´³ ehIyeBalza ²EnelakmanGayu pøÚvEdlGñkeBalehIy

júaMgRBHsURtocb´ edaylMdab´ehIy eTIbGg<úyelIkenÞl Ek|r

Cabfmn@uHÉg CaGacriymK< EteRBaHGñk min:ner[npÞal´mat´GMBI

sMNak´énRBHGPyetærehIy eBalza ²mñalGñkd*manGayu cUr

Gacarü

GñkbeRg[nnUvkmμdðandl´x\úM³ .

eTIbminGacedIm|InwgbJ¢ak´za;

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eT[tza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn eBaly¨agdUecñH>³ Gs´var;

GacarüTaMgLay

eBal

RBHezr; ykRBHsURt

RBHcULaPyetær eBalza ²bBiRt

y¨agenHç cUrGñkeTAcuHç cUrGñksþab´ kñúgsMNak´énGacarü rbs´

RBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn etIRBHKuNm©as´eBalnUvGVIeTA/ ‘ebI’ kmμdðan

xøÜncuH³ .

enaH x\úM:nsþab´ehIy kñúgsMNak´RBHKuNm©as´n@uHÉg minEmneT

RBHcULaPyetær sYrza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn x\úM

nwgeTAkñúgTINa/³ .

RBHóbCÄay¾ R:b´za ²RBHezr;eQμaHmha-

ß/ç x\úMnwgR:b´kmμdðanGVIeTA EdlRBHKuNm©as´minTan´ecHenaH/³ .

Zmμrk¡it; CaGñkqøat kñúgRBHbriytþiRKb´y¨ag GaRs&yenA kñúgvihar

lMdab´enaH

eQμaH tulaZarbB(t kñúgerahNCnbT xagmat´RcaMg énTenøKg<a

eQμaHza pøÚvmüa¨g rbs´buK<lGñkeTAdl´ehIyn@uHÉg³ .

ÉeNaHç cUrGñkeTAkan´sMNak´ énRBHmhaZmμrk¡it;enaHcuH³ .

mkza kñúgeBlenaH RBHGPyetær CaRBHesatabnñ .

RBHcULaPyetær

TTYlRBmza

²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn

RKaenaH

RBHezr; eBalnwgRBHcULaPyetær za ²mñalGavuesa

RBHcULaPyetær

onUvkmμdðan

:ndwg

dl´RBHezr;enaH

RbéBehIy³ zVaybg<MRBHezr;ehIy k*:neTAkan´sMNak´ énRBH

ehIy eTIbmkbkERbZm( kñúgelahR:saT :nsþab´dMNwg za

ezr; RBmCamYyPik¡ú 500 rUb zVaybg<MehIy eTIbGg<úy .

RBH

²RBHezr;briniBVanehIy³ dUecñH luH:n»ehIy k*eBalza ²mñal

ezr; sYrza ²etIGñkmkeRBaHehtuGVI/³ . RBHcULaPyetær eqøIyza

GavuesaTaMgLay cUrGñkTaMgLay naMykcIvrmk³ dUecñH RKgcIvr

²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn x\úMmkedIm|Isþab´Zm(³.

ehIyeBalsresIrRBHezr;za ²mñalGavuesaTaMgLay GrhtþmK<

RBHezr; eBal

za ²mñalGP&yd*manGayu Pik¡úTaMgLay mksYrx\úM kñúgTIXnikay

smKYrehIy dl´Gacarürbs´BYkeyIgç

nig mCÄimnikay mYydgmYykal ÉRBHsURt d*ess x\úMminEdl

Gacarürbs´eyIg CamnusSRtg´

mñalGavuesaTaMgLay!

CaGaCanIybuK<l Gacarürbs´

visuTÆimK< ERb eyIgenaH

suxcitþGg<úyelIkenÞl

213

Ek|rsMNak´

énZmμenþvasik

214

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

KÅPik¡úGñkbMeBjkmμdðan Kb|IkMNt´BYkPik¡úenaHCamunehIyswmcMerIn

rbs´xøÜn ehIyeBalza ²cUrGñkR:b´nUvkmμdðan dl´x\úMpg³ dUecñHç

kñúgBYkPik¡úEdlenA

mñalGavuesaTaMgLay GrhtþmK< smKYrehIydl´RBHezr;³ .

EdlenAkñúgsIma manesckþIsux kMubIeb[teb[nKñaeLIy³ bnÞab´BI

Knæ; minCaTIblieBaZ dl´Pik¡úTaMgLayEbbenHÉg .

edayn&yza

cMerIn kñúgBYk«sSrCn kñúgeKacrRKam

‘69’ b\TÆi EdlCarbs´buzuC¢n eQμaHza b\TÆi .

k*b\TÆi Edl dUcCaTark

bnÞab´mk Kb|IcMerIn kñúg

mnusS kñúgeKacrRKamenaH rhUtdl´sBVstVTaMgLay . ‘cMerIn’emtþa kñúgPik¡úsg¹

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Carbs´EdlrkSa:nedaylM:k

²sUmoPik¡úTaMgLay

enaH Kb|IcMerIn kñúgBYkeTvtaEdlenAkñúgsIma tGMBIenaHmk Kb|I

‘«TÆiblieBaZ’

Carbs´buzuC¢nenaH

kñúgsIma

k*eRBaH

Pik¡úenaH rEmgeZVIoPik¡úTaMgLay Edl

EdlenAedkpáar nig dUcCaRsUvd*x©I rEmgEbkZøay edayehtuman

enArYmCamYyKña ekItmancitþTn´ . kalebIdUecñaH Pik¡úTaMgLayenaH

RtwmEtbnþicbnþÜcb¨ueNÑaH

dl´

CaGñkmankarenArYmCasux dl´Pik¡úenaH .

eRBaH ‘cMerIn’emtþa kñúg

vibsSna minCablieBaZ dl´smaZieT eRBaHb\TÆienaH buK<l:n

BYkeTvta EdlGaRs&yenA kñúgsImaenaH

Pik¡úenaH

smaZiehIy eTIbseRmc .

TaMgLay EdlmancitþKÅemtþaenaH eZVIoeTarTn´ehIy rkSaXMuRKg

k*b\TÆienaH

rEmgCablieBaZ

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg «TæiblieBaZ RBH

eyaKavcr GñkR:zñavibsSna Kb|Ikat´pþac´ç blieBaZeRkAGMBIenH

lÁehIy edaykarrkSaEdlRbkbedayZm( .

RBHeyaKavcr GñkR:zñasmz; Kb|Ikat´pþac´

kñúg«sSrCn kñúgeKacrRKam

esckþIBisþar kñúgblieBaZkzaenH bNÐit Kb|IRCabCamun .

‘70’ cMENkkñúgBaküza ²cUreTArkRBHeyaKI GñkonUvkmμdðan

EdlCaklüaNmiRt³ dUecñHenH manvinicä&y dUcteTA ; kmμdðan man 2 y¨ag

kmμdðan 1 .

KÅ ;

sBVtækkmμdðan 1

eRBaH ‘cMerIn’emtþa

Pik¡úenaH CaGñkKÅ«sSrCnTaMgLay

Edlmansnþancitþ KÅemtþaenaH eZVIoTn´ehIy EzrkSakarBar y¨ag

lÁehIy edaykarEzrkSaEdlRbkbedayZm( . eRBaH‘cMerIn’emtþa

kñúgmnusSTaMgLay

‘kmμdðan 2 y¨ag’

CaGñkKÅeTvta

kñúgeKacrRKamenaH

Pik¡úenaH

CaGñkKÅmnusS

TaMgLayenaH EdlmancitþKÅemtþaenaH eZVIoRCHzøaehIy minemIl

:rihariy-

kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 2 y¨agenaH ‘kmμdðanKÅ’ emtþa kñúg

gayehIy rEmgRtac´eTA . TaMgBYg

Pik¡úenaH CaGñkmankiriyaRtac´eTA minRtUveKraMgsÞH kñúgTI

buK<lTaMgLay manBYkPik¡úCaedIm kþI ‘kmμdðanKÅ’ mrNsSti kþI

TaMgBYg .

eQμaHza sBVtækkmμdðan .

²GatμaGj

GacarüBYkxøH eBalza ²GsuPsJ¦a

eQμaHza sBVtækkmμdðan³ dUecñHk*man . EmnBit emtþa

Cabfm

eRBaH ‘cMerIn’emtþa kñúgstVTaMgLay

müa¨geT[t edaymrNsSti Pik¡úenaH kalKit za KÅBitCanwgsøab´³

dUecñH

nwglHbg´nUvGensn;ehIy

CaGñkmanesckþIsegVK rIkcMerInx¬s´eLIg >

CaGñkmankarRbRBwtþi

visuTÆimK< ERb minZUrzy .

215

mYyeT[t kalebIPik¡úenaH mancitþsnSMGb´rM kñúg

GsuPsJ¦aehIy

GarmμN¾TaMgLaysUm|ICaTiBV

k*nwgminRKb

sg,t´nUvcitþ ‘rbs´Pik¡úenaH’ edayGMNacénesckþIelaPln´ . dUc:nBN(namkenHÉg kmμdðan 3 man emtþakmμdðan Ca edIm

eTIbelakehAza

²sBVtækkmμdðan³ eRBaHCakmμdðan Edl

buK<lKb|IRtUvkar KÅKb|IR:zñakñúgPavnanueyaKTaMgBYg eRBaHPav;

tamRbkber]y> EdleyaKPavna RtUvkarehIypg .

cMENk

kmμdðanÉNa kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 40 smKYr dl´criya rbs´Pik¡úNaç

kmμdðanenaH rbs´Pik¡úenaH elakehAza ²:rihariykmμdðan³ eRBaH

Cakmμdðan EdlPik¡úenaH RtUvEtrkSa Cab´Canic© nig eRBaHCabTdðan énPavnakmμx¬s´eLIg > rbs´Pik¡úenaHpg .

Pik¡úrUbNa onUvkmμdðanTaMg 2 y¨agenH dUc:neBalehIyç Pik¡úrUbenH eQμaHza CaGñkonUvkmμdðanç RBHeyaKavcr Kb|IcUl eTArkPik¡úGñkokmμdðanenaH .

Baküza ²CaklüaNmiRt³ KÅmiRtEdllÁ GñkfitenAehIy RbkbedayRbeyaCn¾suxEtmüa¨g

RbkbRBmehIy edayKuNmanCaGaTi¾ y¨agdUecñH KÅ ;

CaGñkKYrRsLaj´ 1 KYreKarB 1 KYrsresIr 1 CaGñkeBal 1

EtgnUvkza‘Zm(’d*RCaleRCA 1 mindwknaM‘buK<l déT’ kñúgTIEdlminKYr 1 . k*eRBaHRBHBuTÆvcn;za ²mñalGannÞ! BitEmn stVTaMgLay CaGñkmanCatiCaZmμta GaRs&ytzaKtEdlCaklüaNmiRtehIy rEmgrYcputGMBICati:n ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm RBHsmμasm¬úTÆn@uHÉg Ca klüaNmiRt RbkbRBmedayGakar;TaMgBYg .

CaGñkGt´Zn´nUvBakü 1

CaGñk

eRBaHehtuenaH

kalRBHsmμasm¬úTÆRBHGg<enaH RTg´ZrmanenAeLIyç kmμdðanEdl

buK<ler[nehIy kñúgsMNak´énRBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH Etb¨ueNÑaH

CakmμdðanEdlbuK<ler[nlÁehIy EtkalebIRBHGg< RTg´briniBVan eTAehIy bNþaRBHmhasav&kTaMg80 RBHmhasav&kGg<Na man CIvitrs´enAç

Pik¡ú nwger[nkmμdðan kñúgsMNak´énRBHmhasav&k

Gg<enaH k*KYrç

sUm|IRBHmhasav&kGg<enaH minmaneTç

R:zñacg´er[nkmμdðanNamYy

k*Kb|Ier[n

xøÜnCaGñk

kñúgsMNak´énRBHxINa

RsB EdlCaGñkjúaMgctuk,Qan nig bJ©kQan oekIt eday

GMNackmμdðan

‘klüaNmiRt’

kñúgEpñkénesckþIcMerIn

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

CakmμdðanEdlmanóbkareRcInpg eRBaHCaTItaMgénkargar KÅkiriya

216

EdlxøÜnRtUvkarenaHÉg

cMerInvibsSna

Edlman

QanenaH CabTdðanehIy seRmcnUvkarGs´eTAénGasv; . sYrza ²k*RBHxINaRsB RbkasnUvxøÜnza GatμaGj CaRBH xINaRsBß/ ³ .

eqøIyza ²nwgeBaleZVIGVI eRBaHRBHxINaRsB

dwgnUvPav;énPik¡úenaH eZVIBitehIy eTIbRbkasç dwgza ²kmμdðan KÅPik¡úenH R:rBÆehIy 1- suÇ sMÇ sKÇ

RBHGsSKutþetær

Pik¡úenH CaGñkeZVIBit³ dUecñH

PaKTI 29 TMB&rTI 239 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

217

218

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

ehIy RkalpÞaMgEs|kelIGakas Gg<úyBt´EPñnelIpÞaMgEs|kenaH

eRBaHehtuenaH

ehIy R:b´nUvkmμdðan minEmneTß/³ .

kmμdðan CaklüaNmiRtEbbenaH eZVIvtþbtibtþi dl´Pik¡úenaHehIy

eRBaHehtuenaH ebIRBH

RBHeyaKavcr

Kb|IcUleTArkPik¡ú

EdlCaGñko

Kb|Ier[nykkmμdðan .

min:neT Kb|Ikan´yk kñúgsMNak´énRBHGnaKamI RBHskTaKamI

EdlCaklüaNmiRtenaH kñúgvtþCamYyKñan@uHÉg kar:ny¨agenaH

RBHesatabnñ buzuC¢n Gñk:nQan Pik¡úGñkRTRTg´RBHéRtbidk Gñk

CakarlÁehIyç ebImin:neTç

RTRTg´bidkBIr GñkRTRTg´bidkmYy cuHtamlMdab´>mkç sUm|Ikal

kñúgTINa RBHeyaKavcr Kb|IeTA kñúgTIenaHcuH .

ebIPik¡úGñkRTRTg´bidkmYy minmaneTç Pik¡úÉNa CaGñksÞat´CMnaj

minRtUvBak´Es|keCIgedayeCIgEdllagdusCRmHehIy :Mgq&Rt

sUm|InikaymYy RBmTaMgGdðkza nig Pik¡úenaH xøÜnÉg CaGñkman

eRbIoeKkan´yknUveRK]geRbIR:s´ manbMBg´ eRbg nig ePsC¢;

kareG[nxμas Kb|Ikan´yk ‘kmμdðan’ kñúgsMNak´énPik¡úGg<enaH .

manTwkXMμú nig s,rGMeBACaedIm manGenþvasik ecameramehIyedIr

eRBaHza Pik¡úEbbenH CaGñkRTRTg´nUvEbbbT CaGñktamrkSanUvvgS

eTAç EtKb|IbMeBjKmikvtþ ehIykan´yk:Rt nig cIvrrbs´xøÜn

RtkUl CaGñkEzrkSaRbéBNI CaGacarü CaGñkeC]tammti rbs´

edayxøÜnÉgEtmþg cUleTAkan´vtþNa> kñúgcenøaHpøÚv eZVIvtþRbtibtþi

Gacarü CaGñkminyktamGtþenam&ti .

kñúgTITaMgBYg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eyaKavcr :nnUvRBHxINaRsB k*kar:nenaH CakarlÁehIyç ebI

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg eTIbRBH

e:raNketærTaMgLay :neBalehIy 3 dg za ²Pik¡úlC¢I

nwg

rkSaç Pik¡úlC¢I nwgrkSaç Pik¡úlC¢I nwgrkSa³ dUecñH .

k*kñúgkarokmμdðanenH Pik¡úmanRBHxINaRsBCaedIm Edl:n

ebIRBHeyaKavcr :nPik¡úGñkonUvkmμdðan

Pik¡ú GñkokmμdðanenaH GaRs&yenA

CaGñkmanbrik¡ard*Rsal

k*kalebInwgeTA

mankarRbRBwtþidusCRmH

yägéRkElgRtacéTA . kalcUleTAdl´vtþenaH Kb|IjúaMgbuK<l oeZVIeQICRmHeZμj Cakb|iy; kñúgcenøaHpøÚvn@uHÉgehIy kanćUl eTA .

mYyeT[t minKYrcUleTAkan´brievNepSgeT[t edayKit

eBalmkehIy BÆd*xagedIm rEmgR:b´:nEtpøÚvEdlxøÜn:nsMerc

za ²Gj nwgsRmak eZVInUvsrIrkic© manlag nig labeCIgCaedIm

ehIyb¨ueNÑaHÉg .

bnþicsinehIy caMcUleTArksMNak´Gacarü³ .

cMENkÉ Pik¡úCaBhusSÚt eRBaHPav;énxøÜnCa

sYrza ²eRBaH

GñkcUleTArkGacarüenaH>ehIy júaMgóK<h;‘karer[n’ nig bribucäa

ehtuGVI/³ .

‘karsaksYr’ oRCHRsLHehIy kMNt´nUvRBHsURt nig ehtu

GacarüenaH Kb|Iman kñúgbrievNenaHç Pik¡úTaMgenaH sYrehtuénkar

karN¾ GMBITIenHxøH TIenaHxøH RbkboeTACaTIsb|ay ß minCa

mkehIy Kb|IRbkasnUveTasrbs´GacarüehIy eBalza ²vinas

TIsb|ay sMEdgpøÚvd*ZMTUlay ehIyR:b´nUvkmμdðan eRb[bdUcCa

ehIyelakeGIy!

mhahtæI EdledIrcUleTA kñúgTIéRBEdls)ubRTub y¨agenaHÉg .

Kb|IjúaMgesckþIekþARkhay oekIteLIgç

eqøIyza ²eRBaHzaPik¡úTaMgLayEdlCavisPaK rbs´

ebIelakmkkan´sMNak´GacarüenaH³ Pik¡úenaH

ehIy

Kb|Ivilvij

visuTÆimK< ERb cakTIenaH eRBaHehtuNaç

219

eRBaHehtuenaH

Pik¡ú Kb|IsYrTIlMenA

rbs´GacarüehIy swmeTARtg´ kñúgTIenaHEtmþg .

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

ehIy tmk RtUvlabeCIgehIy eBalza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´ d* cMerIn x\úMnwgTukdak´nUvbMBg´eRbgenH³ ebIGacarüTTYl Kb|IRbeKn .

ebIGacarüekμgCag minKYreRtkGrnwgsamIcikmμ mankarTTYl yk:Rt nig cIvrCaedImeLIy .

220

ebIGacarücas´Cagç eTAdl´

Pik¡úminRtUv‘Rbjab´’ eBaly¨agenHza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn sUmRBHKuNm©as´ emtþaR:b´kmμdðandl´x\úM³ cab´taMgBIézáEdlmk

ehIy Kb|IzVaybgM<GacarüehIyQr . ebIGacarüeBalza ²mñal

dl´ .

elakd*manGayu cUrelakdak´:RtnigcIvrcuH³ ehIyKb|Idak´cuH .

Kb|IsUmóbdðakenaH ehIyeZVIvtþ .

ebIsUmehIy óbdðakenaHmin

ebIGacarüeBalza ²nimnþqan´Twk³ dUecñHehIy

oeT ebI:nOkasPøam Kb|IeZVI .

k*kalnwgeZVI Kb|IRbeKneQI

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ebIR:zña RtUvqan´ .

Etcab´BIézáTI 2 eTA ebIóbdðakCaRbcaM rbs´Gacarüman

GacarüeBalza ²cUrlageCIg³ minRtUvlageCIgCamuneT .

eRBaH

CRmHeZμj 3 y¨ag KÅ xñattUcç

xñatkNþal nig xñatZM .

Twk

za ebIGacarü RtUveTAdgTwkmk k*CakarminsmKYreLIy . EtebI

sMrab´lagmux nig TwksMrab´gUt Kb|IeRt[mTukTaMg 2 y¨ag KÅ;

GacarüR:b´za ²mñalGavuesa cUrlagcuH TwkenaH x\úMmin:ndgmk

TwkRtCak´ TwkekþA .

eT KÅBYkPik¡údéTeTEdldgmk³ ehIy Kb|IeTAGg<úy kñúgTIEdl

rhUt 3 ézá bnÞab´BIenaH Kb|IRbeKneQICRmHeZμj nig TwkdUecñaH

Gacarü emIlmineXIj

Ég Cab´Canic© .

eTaHbICaTITMenr EdlmaneRK]gbiT:Mg ß

TIvaldUecñaH ßk* TIEk|r> énvihark*:n ehIylageCIgcuH . GacarünaMykbMBg´eRbgmk edayeKarB .

Kb|IeRkakeLIg

ebI

ykédTaMgBIrTTYl

eRBaHebIPik¡ú minTTYlbMBg´eRbgenaHeT Gacarünwg

GacarüeRbInUveQICRmHeZμj nig TwkNamYy

kalebIGacarüminerIs eRbINamYyk*:n Kb|I

RbeKntamEt:nmk .

nwgeBaleRcIneZVIGVI .

vtþd*RbéB KÅRBH

manRBHPaKRTg´bJ¦tþehIy kñúgmhaxnÆk; za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

Genþvasik Kb|IeZVIvtþd*RbéB cMeBaHGacarüç

enH CakareZVIvtþRbéB

ekItmancitþKitepSgza ²Pik¡úenH júaMgkiriyaKb´rkokMerIk cab´taMg

kúñger]genaH KÅ Genþvasik Kb|IeRkakeLIg GMBIRBlwmEtmþg edaH

BIeBlenH BitEmn³ .

EtluHTTYlykehIy minRtUvlabeCIg

Es|keCIgecj RKgcIBreq[gsμam¡agehIy RbeKneQICRmHeZμj

eRBaHza eRbgenaH CaeRbgsMrab´labxøÜn rbs´

RbeKnTwklagmux RkalGasn;o ebIyaKUman Kb|IlagPaCn;

munPøam> eT .

Gacarü nwgeTACakarEdlminsmKYr .

ehtuenaH Pik¡ú Kb|Ilab

k|almunehIy caMlabnUvGvyv; man-k CaedIm .

EtebIGacarü

eBalza ²mñalGavuesa! eRbgenH CaeRbgsRmab´ eRbIR:s´:n RKb´y¨ag

cUrGñklabeCIg

k*:n³ dUecñH

RtUvdak´elIk|albnþic

ehIyRbeKnyaKU³ dUecñHCaedIm enaHÉNaç

Kb|IeZVIsmμavtþTaMg

Gs´enaHcuH . sisS júaMgGacarüoeRtkGr edayvtþsm|tþi y¨agenHç kñúg evlaláac GacarüoeTAvij edayR:b´ za ²cUrGñk eTAcuH³

zVay

visuTÆimK< ERb

221

222

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

bg<MehIyswmeTA . GacarüenaH sYrza ²etIGñkmk edIm|IGVI/³ kñúg

manraK;CaedIm :ndl´criya 4 déTeT[t énvtæú 3 xagcug man

eBlNaç

sTÆaCaedIm :ndl´ criya 4 déTeT[t k*dUcKña .

kñúgeBlenaH RtUvR:b´ehtukarN¾Edlmk .

ebIsin

EtebI

GacarüenaH minsYreT EtGacarü eRtkGrnwgvtþRbtibtþiç kalebI

eBalRbePT y¨agdUecñH criya rEmgmaneRcInCaGenk eRBaHeZVI

knøg 10 ézá ß mYybkS eTAehIy kñúgézámYy sUm|IGacarü:n

karbUkrYm edayvtæú 3 xagedIm manraK;CaedIm cUlCamYyKña

GnuJ¦atþehIy k*minKYreTA oelakeZVIOkasehIy caMR:b´ehtu

nwgvtæú 3 xagcug mansTÆaCaedImç

énkarmk . ßk* eTAxusevla RtUvGacarü sYrza ²etIGñkmk edIm|I

criyaEt 6 b¨ueNÑaH edayseg¡b .

GVI/³ Kb|IR:b´ . ebIGacarüenaH R:b´za ²cUrGñkmkGMBIRBwkbnþic³

RtUveraKezøImeb[teb[nkþI Gaharminrlay eRBaHZatuePøIgticeBkkþI

eraK ÉNamYydéTeT[t eb[teb[nkþIç Kb|IR:b´nUveraKenaH tam sPaBBit R:b´nUvevlaEdlCaTIsb|ay rbs´xøÜnehIy RtUvcUl eTArk kñúgeBlenaH .

eRBaHza enAkñúgevlaEdlminsb|ay

sUm|IEtGacarü R:b´kmμdðano k*minGaceZVITuk kñúgcitþ:nEdr . enH CaesckþIBisþar

kñúgBaküza ²cUleTArkGacarü Gñkokmμdðan

EdlCaklüaNmiRt³ enaH .

²kmμdðan EdlsmKYrdl´criyarbs´xøÜn³ dUcteTAenH .

criyaç emahcriyaç sTÆacriyaç BuTÆicriyaç vitk,criya .

Edr

KÅ;

buK<lEdlCaraKcritç

eTasbu¨Enþ

GacarüBYkxøH R:zñaykcriya 14 RBmTaMgcriya 8 enH KÅ ; nig edaykarrYbrYmKña énvtæú 3 xagedIm

buK<lEdlCaeTascritç

buK<l

EdlCaemahcrtiç buK<lEdlCasTÆacritç buK<lEdlCaBuTÆicritç buK<lEdlCavitk,crit .

eRBaHehtuEdlkñúgbuK<lTaMg 6 BYkenaH

buK<lEdlCaraKcrit kñúgeBlRbRBwtþkusl rEmgmansTÆad*xøaMg

køa

eRBaHsTÆa manKuNEdlenACitEk|rnwgraK; .

EmnBit

kñúg

EpñkxagGkusl raK; maneTasd*CitsñiTÆ minmanesAhμg y¨ag kñúgEpñkkusl sTÆa k*CaKuNEdlRss´RbimRbiy min

esAhμg y¨agenaHEdr .

‘71’ «LÚvenH bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIBisþar kñúgBaküza

Baküza ²criya³ :ndl´ criya 6 KÅ ; raKcriyaç

mYy . edayGMNcéncriyaTaMg 6 enaH buK<lk*man 6 dUcKña

Namijç

‘criya nig crit 6’

edaykarRcbUkRcbl´Kña

Baküza ²criya bkti ósSnñta³ edayGtæ mann&y Et

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RtUvEtmkGMBIRBlwmEtmþg . EtebIkñúgeBlenaH eBaHrbs´Pik¡úenaH

eRBaHehtuenaH Kb|IRCab

raK; EsVgrknUvvtæúkam y¨agNaç sTÆa

k*EsVgrkKuNmansIlCaedIm y¨agenaHEdr .

raK; rEmgminlH

bg´ecalnUvrbs´EdlminEmnCaRbeyaCn¾

y¨agNamijç

sTÆa

k*minlHbg´ecalnUvrbs´EdlCaRbeyaCn¾

y¨agenaHEdrç

eRBaH

ehtuenaH

buK<lEdlCasTÆacrit

eTIbmancMENkesμIKñanwgbuK<l

EdlCaraKcrit . cMENkbuK<lEdlCaeTascrit kñúgeBlRbRBwtþkusl rEmg

visuTÆimK< ERb

223

224

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

manbJ¦ad*xøaMgkøa eRBaHbJ¦amanKuNenACitnwgeTas; . EmnBit

KW raK;n@uHÉgç

kñúgEpñkGkusl eTas; CaeTasEdlminmanesckþIRsLaj´ min

ehtuenaH tNØa nig manHTaMg 2 enaH k*minrYcputGMBIraKcriya .

CabĆMBakńUvGarmμN¾ yägNamijç

cMENkÉ Tidðicriya rEmgeTAtamemahcriyan@uHÉg eRBaHTidði man

kñúgEpñkkusl bJ¦a k*Ca

KuuNEdlminmanesñha minCabĆMBakńUvGarmμN¾ yägenaHEdr .

cMENkmanH k*sm|yutþ edayraK;enaH

eRBaH

emah;CaedImehtu .

mYyeT[t eTas; rEmgEsVkrkEteTasEdlminBit y¨agNamijç

‘72’ sYrza ²k*criyaTaMgenHenaH manGVICaedImehtu/ nig

bJ¦a rEmgEsVgrkEteTasEdlBitb¨ueNÑaH y¨agenaHEdr. eTas;

Kb|Idwg:n dUcemþcza; buK<lenH CaGñkmanraKcritç buK<lenHCa

rEmgRbRBwtþeTA

y¨agNaç

GñkmancritNamYy kñúgcritTaMgLay maneTascrit CaedIm /

bJ¦a rEmgRbRBwtþeTA edayGakarmineGIeBIcMeBaHsg¡ar y¨agenaH

nig GVIEdlCaTIsb|aydl´buK<lEdlmancritEbbNa/³ dUecñH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Edrç

edayGakarEdlmineGIeBIcMeBaHstV

‘edImehtuéncriya’

eRBaHehtuenaH buK<lEdlCaBuTÆicrit eTIbmancMENkesμIKña

bNþacriyaTaMg 6 enaH

nwgbuK<lEdlCaeTascrit . ÉbuK<lEdlCaemahcrit

kalBüayameZVInUvkuslZm(Edl

GacarüBYkxøH

eBalza

nwgeqøIycriya 3 xagedIm Camun

²criyaTaMgLay 3 xagedImenaH man

minTan´ekIt oekIteLIgç vitk,;TaMgLay EdleZVIesckþIGnþray

GaciNÑkmμ kñúgPBmun CaedImehtu 1 manZatu nig eTas CaedIm

rEmgekIteLIg

ehtu 1³ dUecñH .

emah; .

edayeRcIn

eRBaHvitk,; manlk¡N;enACitKñanwg

EmnBit emah; mintaMgenAs)b´ehIy eRBaHvegVgvgVan´

Pan´PaMgehIy y¨agNaç

vitk,; k*minQb´enAesá{m:n eRBaH

rvl´EtKitRtiHriH eRcInRbkarepSg> k*y¨agenaHEdr .

mYyeT[t

:n»mkza buK<lGñkeRcInedaybeyaK EdlCaTIR:zña nig

kmμEdllÁmkGMBIkalmunkþI mnusSEdlcüútmkBIfansYK( ehIy mkekIt

kñúgmnusSelakenHkþI

CabuK<lEdlmanraKcritç

buK<l

eRBaHPav;éncitþmintaMgenArwgmaMlÁ

GñkeRcInedaykmμ EdlCaeB[revra KÅkab´eKç vayeKç smøab´eK

y¨agNaç vitk,; CaZmμCatkeRmIkjab´j&r eRBaHmankarKitqab´

nig cab´cgeKkñúgkalmunkþI buK<lEdlcüútmkBInrk nig kMeNIt

rh&s y¨agenaHEdrç

Bs´ ehIymkekIt kñúgmnusSelakenHkþI CabuK<lEdlmaneTas-

emah;

CaeTasEdljab´j&r

eRBaHehtuenaH buK<lEdlCavitk,crit eTIb

mancMENkesμIKña nwgbuK<lEdlCaemahcrit . GacarüBYkxøH :neBalza ²criya man 3 y¨ag epSgeT[t edayGMNacéntNØaç manH nig Tidði³ .

bNþabI y¨agenaH tNØa

crit . buK<lEdleRcInedaykarpwkTwkRsvwg nig CaGñklHbg´ ecalnUvkarsþab´ nig karsaksYr kñúgkalmunkþI buK<lEdlcüút GMBIkMeNIt énstVtircäan

ehIymkekIt enAkñúgmnusSelakenHkþI

visuTÆimK< ERb

225

226

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

CabuK<lEdlmanemahcritç eRBaHehtuenHÉg eTIbelak eBalza

sUm|IEtedImehtu

²criyaTaMg3 manGaciNÑkmμ kñúgPBmun CaedImehtu³ dUecñHÉg .

Gs´enaHÉg CaBaküEdlelakmin:nkMNt´ehIy .

müa¨geT[t

buK<lEdlCaemahcrit

bfvIZatu 1 Gae:Zatu 1 duHdaleLIgç

eRBaHZatu 2 y¨ag KÅ buK<lEdlCaeTascrit

eRBaHZatuTaMg 2 eRkAGMBIenHduHdaleLIg . buK<l EdlCaraKcrit

cMENkÉesckþIenH

eRBaHehtuenaH

CaesckþIvinicä&y

BaküTaMg

eTAtammti

énRBH

GdðkzacarüTaMgLay kñúgbJØaenH za ²criyaTaMgLay manGVICa edImehtu/³ dUecñH .

kñúgeTasTaMgLay buK<l

BitdUecñaH kñúgósSTkitþn; elak:neBalBaküenHmkehIy

EdleRcInedayesøsμ¾ CaGñkmanraKcritç buK<l EdleRcIneday

za ²stVTaMgLayenH edayniyam ‘kMNt´’ énehtu kñúgkalmun

xül´ CaGñkmanemahcritç ßk* buK<l EdleRcInedayesøsμ¾ Ca

CaGñkRkas´edayelaP;k*man CaGñkRkas´edayeTas; k*man Ca

Gñkmanemahcritç buK<lEdleRcInedayxül´ CaGñkmanraKcrit

GñkRkas´edayemah; k*man CaGñkeRcInedayGelaP; k*man Ca

y¨agdUecñH 1ç

GñkeRcInedayGeTas;

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eRBaHZatuTaMgBYgesμIKña y¨agdUecñH 1ç

éncriyamYyeLIy

dUc:neBalmkenHÉg eTIbelak eBalza ²crit

TaMg 3 xagedIm manZatu nig eTas CaedImehtu³ dUecñH .

k*man

CaGñkeRcInedayGemah;

k*manç

EmnBit kñúgxN;EdlBüayameZVIkmμ buK<lNa manelaP;d*xøaMg

eRBaHehtuza bNþabuK<lTaMgenaH sUm|IbuK<lTaMgLay Gñk

køa manGelaP;Tn´exSay manGeTas; nig Gemah;xøaMgkøa man

eRcInedaybeyaK EdlCaTIR:zña nig kmμEdllÁ ‘manmk’ kñúg

eTas; nig emah;Tn´exSay GelaP;d*Tn´exSay rbs´buK<lenaH

kalmunkþI sUm|ImnusSEdlcüútmkGMBIfansYK( ehIymkekIt kñúg

minGacedIm|IRKbsg,t´ nUvelaP;:neT EtGeTas; nig Gemah;

mnusSelakenHkþI minEmnsuTÆEtCabuK<lraKcritTaMgGs´n@uHeT ßk*

xøaMgkøa GacRKbsg,t´ nUveTas; nig emah;:n eRBaHehtuenaH

buK<lTaMgLayeRkABIenH k*minEmnCaGñkmaneTascrit nig emah

buK<lenaH

critRKb´> KñaEdr .

pþl´oehIy CabuK<lelμaP ‘Et’ CabuK<lEdlmancitþRtCak´ min

k*ZmμtakarkMNt´criya edaykarduHeLIg én

ekItmkehIy

edayGMNacénbdisnÆi

EdlkmμenaH

ZatuTaMgLay tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyenaH minmaneT nig

eRkaZxwg manbJ¦a manjaNdUcCaeBRC .

kñúgkarkMNt´criya edayeTas KÅelak:neBalehIy Et 2

kñúgxN;BüayameZVIkmμ manelaP; nig eTas; d*mankmøaMg man

y¨ag KÅ raKcrit nig emahcritb¨ueNÑaHç sUm|IBaküEdl:neBal

GelaP; nig GeTas; d*Tn´exSay EtmanGemah;xøaMgkøa man

mkenaH BaküxagedIm nig Baküxagcug CaBaküxusKña EmnBitç

emah; Tn´exSayç buK<lenaH edayn&ymunn@uHÉg CabuK<lelμaP

cMENk kñúgcriyaTaMgLay

mansTÆaCaedIm elakmin:neBal

cMENkbuK<lNa

CabuK<leRkaZxwgpg EtCabuK<lqøat manjaN dUcCaeBRC

visuTÆimK< ERb eRb[bdUcCaRBHTtþaPyetær

227

y¨agenaHÉgç

buK<lNa

kñúgxN;

BüayameZVIkmμ manelaP; nig emah;d*mankmøaMg eRkAGMBIenH Tn´

228

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

mhasg¹rk¡itetær y¨agenaHÉg . k*kñúgósSTkitþn;enH Kb|IRCabvinicä&y dUcteTA;

buK<lNa

elakehAza CaGñkelμaPç buK<lenH CaGñkmanraKcrit . cMENk

lág´exøApg EtCabuK<lmancitþRtCak´ mineRkaZxwgç mann&ydUcKña

buK<lEdlehAza CaGñkeRkveRkaZ nig CaGñklág´exøA :ndl´

enaHEdr buK<lNa kñúgxN;BüayameZVIkmμ manelaP;ç eTas;

buK<lGñkmaneTascrit

nig emah;TaMg 3 y¨ag mankmøaMgxøaMg manGelaP;CaedIm Tn´

elakehAza GñkmanbJ¦a :ndl´buK<lEdlmanBuTÆicrit. buK<l

exSayç buK<lenaH edayn&ymunn@uHÉg CabuK<lelμaPpg CabuK<l

EdlehAza CaGñkminelaP nig mineRkveRkaZ :ndl´ buK<l

eRkveRkaZpg

EdlCasTÆacrit eRBaHbuK<lEdlminelaPln´ nig mineRkveRkaZ

CabuK<lvegVgpgç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

exSayç buK<lenaH edayn&ymunn@uHÉg CabuK<lelμaPpg CabuK<l

b¨uEnþbuK<lÉNa

kñúgxN;

BüayameZVIkmμ manGelaP;ç eTas; nig emah; mankmøaMgxøaMgkøa eRkAGMBIenHTn´exSayç

nig

GñkEdlmanemahcrit

Edl

enaH CaGñkmanesckþIRCHzøa CaRbRktI .

buK<lenaH edayn&ymunn@uHÉg CaGñkmin

mYyeT[t Kb|IRCabza ²bdisnÆiCnkkmμ EdlmanbuBVehtu

elμaP nig mankielstictYc sUm|IeXIjGarmμN¾EdlCaTiBV k*

TaMgLay manelaP;CaedImÉNamYy CaeRK]gecameram dl´Kña

minjab´j&r EtCabuK<leRkveRkaZ nig manbJ¦alág´exøAç buK<l

nwgKña CaedImehtuéncriyaTaMgLay edayn&yy¨agenHza ²buK<l

Na kñúgxN;BüayameZVIkmμ manGelaP;ç GeTas; nig emah;

EdlekItmkehIy eRBaHkmμEdlmanGemah; CaeRK]gbrivar Ca

mankmøaMgxøaMg eRkAGMBIenHTn´exSayç buK<lenaH edayn&ymunn@uH

buK<lEdlmanBuTÆicrit

Ég CaGñkminelaPln´pg mancitþRtCak´pg EtCabuK<llág´exøAç

EdlmansTÆad*xøaMgkøaCaeRK]gbrivar CaGñkmansTÆacrit .

edayn&ydUcKñaenaHEdr buK<lNa kñúgxN;BüayameZVIkmμ man

EdlekItmkehIy

GelaP;ç eTas; nig Gemah; mankmøaMgxøaMgkøa eRkAGMBIenH Tn´

brivar KÅCaGñkmanvitk,crit .

exSayç

EdlmanelaP;CaedIm layLMKña CaeRK]gbrivar KÅCabuK<lEdl

buK<lenaH

manbJ¦apg

edayn&ymunn@uHÉg

EtCabuK<leqvqav

CaGñkminelaPln´pg

manesckþIeRkaZç

ÉbuK<lNa

CaGñkminelμaPpg

mineRkveRkaZpg

manbJ¦apg

dUcCaRBH

buK<lEdlekItmk

eRBaHkmμEdlmankamvitk,;CaedIm

eRBaHkmμ buK<l

CaeRK]g

buK<lEdlekItmkehIy eRBaHkmμ

mancritlayLMKña³ edayRbkardUecñHÉg . ‘lk¡N;éncrit’

kñúgxN;BüayameZVIkmμ manGelaP;CaedIm TaMg 3 y¨ag man kmøaMgxøaMgkøa EpñkGkuslmanelaP;CaedIm Tn´exSayç buK<lenaH

y¨agNaç

‘73’

cMENkBaküNa EdlelakeBalehIyza ²nig Kb|I

RCab:n y¨agdUcemþc za ; buK<lenH CaGñkmanraKcrit³ dUecñHCa

visuTÆimK< ERb

229

edImç Kb|IRCabn&y kñúgBaküenaH dUcteTAenH ;

bNÐit Kb|IsMEdgcriyaTaMgLay eday«riyabz edaykarbriePaK

edayGakar;mankar

emIlCaedIm nig edaykarRbRBwtþieTAénZm(n@uHÉg .

bu K < l EdlCaemahcri t

CadaneCI g Zá n ´ e TAxag

eRkayç EtdaneCIgdUecñHenH CadaneCIgrbs´buK<l EdlmandMbUl eBalKWkielsebIkehIy . sUm|IkarQr

‘lk¡N;eday«riyabz’

rbs´buK<lEdlCaraKcrit

manGakarnwmnYn

suPaBer[bryKYrCaTIRCHzøaç karQr rbs´buK<lEdlCaeTascrit

²eday«riyabz³ Kb|IRCabn&y dUcteTAenH ;

manGakarRTg´rwgç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgBaküza

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

crit CadaneCIgZán´eRCAeTAxagmuxç daneCIg rbs´

‘matikaénlk¡N;’

edaykic©

230

karQr

rbs´buK<lEdlCaemahcrit

man

k*buK<lEdlCaGñkraKcrit kaleZVIdMeNIreTA edaydMeNIrCa

GakarRTg´vwkvrx¢Ix¢a . sUm|IkñúgkiriyaGg<úy k*mann&ydUcenHEdr .

RbRktI rEmgeZVIdMeNIreTA edayGakarEdlKYrCaTIRsLaj´ dak´

ÉbuK<lEdlCaraKcrit minRbjibRbjab´ rNUgrNag er[b

eCIgragzñm> dakéCIgRTgésμI> elIkeCIgk*RTgésμI> . eCIg rbs´buK<lenaH ptxUgRtg´kNþal .

ÉépÞ:T

tUcZMomUlKñaehIy eTIbRbHxøÜnedk edayGakarEdlKYroRCHzøaç

buK<lEdlCaeTascrit edIreTAdUcCakkaydI edaycugRmam dak´eCIgRTg´rh&s elIkeCIgk*RTg´rh&s . enaH CadaneCIgZán´eRCAeTAxagmux .

daneCIg rbs´buK<l

elIkeCIg k*RTg´dUcCaP&yEdr .

mYyeT[t kalRtUveKdas´oeRkak k*mineRkaky¨agRbjibRbjab´ o ‘niyay’ BakütbvijRTg´RsTn´ dUcCabuK<lEdlmanesckþI reg,{ssgS&yehIy .

buK<lEdlCaemahcrit edIrdMeNIrRTg´reLmrLam dak´eCIg dUcCaRTg´P&y

cMtak´EtgTIdMeNkRsYlbYlehIysnSwm>edk RbmUlnUvGvyv;

daneCIg rbs´

buK<lenaH CadaneCIgZán´xageRkay . EmnBit kñúger]génmaKNÐiysURt nagRBahμNI k*:neBal BaküCaKazaB&nÆenH za ;

buK<l EdlCaeTascrit

er[bcMTIdMeNktUgtag

RBUsRbH

tamEt:n RbHxøÜnedkxøaMg edkcgcieJ©Im eZVImuxRkjÚvç mYyeT[t kalRtUveKdas´oeRkak

k*eRkaky¨agRbjab´

oBaküeqøIytb

RTg´dUcCaeRkaZxwg . buK<lemahcrit er[bcMdMeNkmansNðanminlÁ RbHxøÜnedk

k*daneCIg rbs´buK<lEdlCaraKcrit CadaneCIg

eRcInRceggRcgag eRcInedkp,ab´muxç mYyeT[t kalRtUveKdas´

ptRtg´kNþalç daneCIg rbs´buK<lEdlCaeTas

oeRkak eRcIneZVIsMeLgzáÚrh)uH> eRkakeLIgyWt .

visuTÆimK< ERb

231

k*eRBaHbuK<l 3 xagcug manbuK<lEdlCasTÆacrit CaedIm CabuK<lEdlmancMENkesμIKñanwgbuK<l EdlCaraKcritCaedIm

xagedIm

manbuK<l

eRBaHehtuenaH «riyabz sUm|IénbuK<l 3

232

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

kargareRcInminm¨t´ct´ sμúKsμajminer[bry nig minecHcb´ .

sUm|IkarRKgcIBr rbs´buK<lEdlCaraKcrit k*mintwgeBk minZUr eBk CabrimNÐlKYrCaTIRCHzøa .

karRKgcIvr rbs´buK<lEdlCa

xagcug manbuK<lEdlCasTÆacritCaedImenaH k*mann&ydUcKñaenH

eTascrit ragtwgeBk nig minCabrimNÐl .

Edr .

buK<lEdlCaemahcrit ragZUr ryIkryakx¢Ix¢a .

bNÐit Kb|IsMEdgcriyaTaMgLay eday«riyabz Camun

tamn&yEdl:neBalmkenHÉg .

Kb|IRCabn&y

k*kñúgkic©

TaMgLay mankare:ssMGatCaedIm buK<lEdlCaraKcrit cab´

CaedImenaHÉg

eRBaHCaGñkRbhak´RbEhlKñanwgbuK<lTaMgenaH

‘lk¡N;edaykarbriePaK’

kñúgBaküza

e:s:nsÁatesμIlÁ dUcCaRkalreb[bénp,aeQIePøIg .

RTg´RbjibRbjab´

²edaykarbriePaK³

buK<lEdlCaraKcrit

eBjcitþ’ nig bEgÁm .

sÁatlÁ EtminesμI .

brimNÐl

cab´GMe:sragZUrxSúy

RKvaseTA

RKvasmk e:smin:nsÁat min:nrabesμI .

dUcteTAenH

;

‘CaTI

k*kalnwgbriePaK eZVIBMnUt:y oCa

minoZMhYseBk

RbjibRbjab´

mann&y

eRcIneBjcitþbriePaKnUvePaCnsñiTÆ

eZVIdIxSac´oBUneLIgTaMgsgxag mansMeLge:sxøaMg e:s:n

buK<lEdlCaemahcrit

bNÐit Kb|IsMEdgcriyaTaMgLay edaykic© y¨agdUecñHÉg .

GMe:sehIy minRbjibRbjab´ minBRgayxSac´ oxÞatx©at´x©ay

cab´GMe:sragmaMTaM

sUm|IbuK<lTaMg

tamTMngénbuK<lTaMgLay 3 xagedIm manbuK<lEdlCaraKcrit

kñúgBaküza ²edaykic©³ dUcteTA ;

buK<leTascrit

karRKgcIBr rbs´

Lay 3 xagcug manbuK<lEdlCasTÆacritCaedIm k*Kb|IRCab

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘lk¡N;edaykic©’

CaGñks<al´rsCat

briePaKmin

:nvtæúGVIbnþicbnþÜcEdllÁ k*qab´eRtkGr .

buK<leTascrit eRcIneBjcitþbriePaKnUvePaCnEdlesAhμg

k*kñúgkare:ssMGat man«riyabz y¨agNamijç kñúgkic©

nig m¢Úr .

k*kalnwgbriePaK eZVIBMnUt:yoTUjz¬al´ CaGñkmin

TaMgBYgTaMgLay sUm|Imankare:k nig karRClk´cIBrCaedIm k*

s<al´nUvrsCat briePaKRbjibRbjab´ :nvtæúGVIbnþicbnþÜc Edl

man«riyabz dUecñaHEdr .

minlÁ k*qab´tUccitþ .

buK<lEdlCaraKcrit nig eZVIedayeKarB .

eRcIneZVIkic©karlÁitm¨t´ct´

buK<lEdlCaeTascrit

TaM rwgbwug Etminer[brylÁ .

lÁRtwmRtUv

eZVIkargarragmaM

buK<lEdlCaemahcrit CaGñkeZVI

buK<lEdlCaemahcrit CaGñkbriePaKePaCn mineT[gTat´ k* kalnwgbriePaK

eZVInUvBMnUt:yotUc

minCabrimNÐl

ecal

RKab´:y erayraykñúgPaCn; eZVIoRbLak´mat´ mancitþraymay

visuTÆimK< ERb

233

briePaK KitBIenHBIenaHbeNþIr . sUm|IbuK<lTaMgLay 3 xagcug manbuK<lEdlCasTÆacritCaedIm TaMgLay

xagedIm

k*Kb|IRCab

tamTMngénbuK<l

manbuK<lEdlCaraKcritCaedImenaHÉg

eRBaHCaGñkRbhak´RbEhlKñanwgbuK<lTaMgenaH .

bNÐit Kb|I

sMEdgcriya edaykarbriePaK y¨agdUecñH .

234

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs cMENkbuK<lTaMgLaybI xagcug manbuK<lEdlCasTÆacrit

CaedIm k*Kb|IRCab tamTMngénbuK<lTaMgLay 3 xagedIm man buK<lEdlCaraKcritCaedImenaHÉg KñanwgbuK<lTaMgenaH .

bNÐit Kb|IsMEdgcriya edaykareXIj

rUbCaedIm y¨agdUecñHÉg .

‘lk¡N;edaykareXIjCaedIm’

‘lk¡N;edayZmμb|vtþi’

buK<lEdlCaraKcrit eXIjrUbEdlCaTIrIkraycitþ

²nigedaykarRbRBwtþieTAénZm(n@uHÉg³

kñúgBaküza

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgBaküza ²edayGakarmankareXIjCaedIm³ mann&y dUc teTAenH ;

eRBaHCaGñkRbhak´RbEhl

dUcteTAenH;

mann&y

k*Zm(TaMgLay KÅ; mayaç PaBCaGñkGYtGagç kar

sUm|IEtbnþicbnþÜc k*xMsMLwgemIl Gs´kaly¨agyUr dUcCaekIt

Rbkan´xøÜnç PaBCaGñkR:zñalamkç PaBCaGñkR:zñaZMç PaBCaGñk

esckþIRBÅRBYc

minsenþasç

qab´Cab´citþ

kñúgKuNEtbnþicbnþÜc

minsUvRbkan´

eTaseK eTaHbIBitk*eday kalnwgecjedIreTA k*CaGñkminR:zña nwgecjeTAeLIy

ecjeTATaMgesckþIGaeLaHGal&y .

buK<lEdlCaeTascri t

eXIjrUbEdlminCaTIrIkraycitþ

sUm|IbnþicbnþÜc k*sMLwgemIlmin:nyUr dUcCalM:kNas´ qab´ Gak´Gn´citþ

kñúgeTassUm|IEtbnþicbnþÜc

sUm|IBitk*eday

kalnwgecjedIreTA

minsUvCaTTYlykKuN k*CaGñkR:zñanwgecjeTA

Pøam> ecjeTATaMgminmanesckþIGaeLaHGal&y . buK<lEdlCaemahcrit

eXIjrUbÉNamYyehIy

eRcInEt

beNþayeTAtameK »eKninÞa k*ninÞatam »eKsresIr k*sresIr tam EtebIxøÜnmñak´Ég eRcInCaGñkRBegIy> eRBaHóebk¡aEdllág´ exøA .

sUm|IkñúgGakarTaMgLay mankarsþab´sMeLgCaedIm k*man

n&ydUcenHEdr .

karRkGÅtRkTmç

PaBCaGñkeqμIgéqμ

y¨agenHCaedIm

rEmgRbRBwtþeTAy¨ageRcIn dl´buK<lEdlCaraKcrit . Zm(TaMgLay KÅ; esckþIeRkaZç karcgeRkaZTukç lubKuN

eKç elIkkMBsésμInwgeKç RcENnç kMNajýägenHCaedIm

rEmg

RbRBwtþeTACaeRcIn dl´buK<lEdlCaeTascrit . Zm(TaMgLay

GENþtGNþÚgç Rtg´Na

KÅ; esckþIrYjraç

esckþIekþARkhayç

esckþIraymayç esckþIsgS&yç

maMRtg´eNaHç karlHbg´:nedayRk

esckIþ

karRbkan´

y¨agenHCaedIm

rEmgRbRBwtþeTAy¨ageRcIn dl´buK<lEdlCaemahcrit . Zm(TaMgLay KÅ PaBCaGñkmancaK;lHrYcehIyç cg´eXIjnUvRBHGriyç edayesckþIrIkrayç mayaç

PaBCaGñkcg´sþab´Zm(ç PaBCaGñkminGYtGagç

PaBCaGñk

PaBCaGñkeRcIn PaBCaGñkminman

RCHzøa kñúgehtuEdlKYrRCHzøa y¨agenHCaedIm rEmgRbRBwtþ

visuTÆimK< ERb

235

eTAy¨ageRcIn dl´buK<lEdlCasTÆacrit . Zm(TaMgLay

236

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

ÉviZIsMEdgcritenHNa EdleBalmkehIy kñúgGdðkzaTaMgLayç

KÅ; CaGñkEdleKRbedAgayç

PaBCaGñkman

viZIsMEdgcriyaenaHÉg bNÐit Kb|IeC] edayykCasar;:n .

klüaNmiRtç PaBCaGñks<al´RbmaN kñúgkarbriePaKç mansti

smdUcCaelak eBalTukehIyza ²Gacarü GñkEdl:nnUv

nig sm|CJ¦;ç CaGñkP\ak´rB\ker]y>ç segVKkñúgehtu EdlKYr

ecetabriyJ¦aN s<al´nUvcriyaehIy eTIbR:b´kmμdðanç Gacarü

segVKç

Edlmin:nnUvecetabriyJ¦aNeRkAenH

kalekItesckþIsegVKeRcIn

taMgTuknUvesckþIBüayam

dUecñH .

dl´buK<lEdlCaBuTiÆcrit .

raKcrit

Zm(TaMgLay KÅ; PaBCaGñkniyayeRcInCageZVIç PaBCaGñk eRtkGrkñúgBYkç PaBCaGñkmineRtkGr kñúgkarsagkuslç PaBCa Gñkkan´karmincMeBaHç cat´karekþAdUcePøIgeqHç

eBlyb´EbkKMnithuydUcEpSgç KMniterIrUseqøqøa

y¨agenHCaedIm

eBlézá

rEmg

RbRBwtþeTA y¨ageRcIn dl´buK<lEdlCavitk,crit . bNÐitKb|IsMEdgcriya

ehtuenaH nwgsMKal´dwg:nza; buK<lenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

edayó:yénR:C\a y¨agenHCaedIm rEmgRbRBwtþeTA y¨ageRcIn

edayZmμb|vtþi y¨agenHÉg .

Kb|IsaksYrGenþvasik³

CaGñkmancritNamYy

buK<lenH CaGñkman bNþacritTaMgLay

maneTascritCaedIm k*eRBaHecetabriyJ¦aN ßk* eRBaHsaksYr nUvbuK<lenaHehIy eTIbnwgdwg:n dUecñHÉg . ‘74’

ÉesckþIvinicä&y

kñúgbJØakmμenHza

²nigGVIeTACaTI

sb|aydl´buK<lEdlmancritEbbNa/³ dUecñH bNÐitKb|IRCab

dUcteTAenH ; ‘sb|ay; énbuK<lmanraKcrit’

eRBaHza viZIsMEdgnUvcriyaenH min:nmkkñúg:lI min:nmkkñúg

cMeBaHbuK<lraKcrit

CadMbUg

esnasn;

KÅCaTIesnasn;

Gdðkza edayGakarTaMgBYgç x\MúeBalehIy tamlMGanénmtirbs´

EdlelIkCaTItaMg EdlminTan´CRmHlagehIy esnasn; Edl

GacarüEtmüa¨g ehtuenaH bNÐit minKYreC]tam edayykCasar;

enACab´nwgEpndI

eLIy .

esnasn;TaMgLay mankudieZVIBIesμA nig salaeZVIBIsøwkCaedIm

critCaedIm

eRBaHza sUm|IbuK<lTaMgLay manbuK<lEdlCaeTas CaGñkenAedayesckþIminRbmaT

k*minGacedIm|InwgeZVI

jkPñM

esnasn;NanImYy

EdlminTan´:ntak´EtgehIy

esnasn;

bNþaTI

EdlRbLak´eTAedaylÁgZUlI

nVvGVIepSg> man«riyabzCaedIm Edl:neBalmkehIy cMeBaH

eBareBjeTAedayGacm¾RbeC[v

Buk:k´Ebk

buK<lEdlCaraKcrit:neLIy .

mYyeT[t GakarTaMgLayman

TabhYseBk esaHkeRkaH manP&y manpøÚvedIrminsÁat nig min

«riyabzCaedIm Edlmanlk¡N;epSg> Kña nwgekIteLIg dl´

rabesμI kñúgTIesnasn;ÉNa sUm|IERK nig taMg k*rexkrxak

buK<lEdlmancrit RcbUkRcbl´KñaEtmñak´Ég min:neLIy .

sm|úrGaRkk´

eBareBjeTAedaystVseg,Ic

x¬s´hYseBk

ßk*

kalebIbuK<leXIj

visuTÆimK< ERb esnasn;NamYyb¨ueNÑaH

237

k*ekItesckþIex¬ImreGImç

esnasn;

dUecñaH Casb|ay;ç

ryIgryUg

rENgreNag

dUcCanMGMEbg

mansmösSKRKatKRKÅm dUcCasMBt´rnaMg esAhμg Zán´ eRbIR:s´ lM:k Casb|ay;ç

CaedIm eRK]gsmøRbkbedayTwkedaHCUrç TwkRCk´ nig GnøkÉdl cas´> ‘Gnøk´sl´’ yägNamYy k*:nEdr RKanÉtbMeBjeBaH Etmüa¨g rEmgsmKYrç

GMEbgk|al rEmgsmKYrç

k*CapøÚvEdlminCaTIeBjcitþ

Rsuk CapøÚvminrabesμI rEmgsmKYrç

c®g,m rEmgsmKYrç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ZøúHedayesñ{t nig qñúkZán´ manRTg´RTayGaRkk´ KYroex¬Im dUcCa

GarmμN¾ k*KÅbNþavNÑksiN mannIlksiNCaedIm y¨ag

NamYy manBN(minsÁat rEmgsmKYrç

minCitBIPUmi

sUm|IRsukPUmi énPik¡acar CaRsukPUmiEdlBYkPik¡úRtac´eTA dUc CaminmanmnusSeXIj

sUm|IyaKUç P&tþ nig rbs´EdlKYrqan´ esAhμg BN(GaRkk´

sUm|I«riyabz énbuK<lEdlCaraKcritenaH CakarQr ßk*

sUm|I:Rt KÅCa:RtdI manBN(GaRkk´ ßk* Ca:RtEdkEdl

sUm|IpøÚvPik¡acar

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

seRmcedayGbrNÑCat manRsEgç RsUvEKllk nig cugGg,r

sMBt´esø{kBak´‘s|g´cIvr’ manCaydac´dacehIy erayray eTAedaysrésGMe:H

238

CaRsukPUmiEdlBYkmnusSTaMgLay nimnþ

enH KÅCasb|ay rbs´

buK<lEdlCaraKcrit edayRbkardUecñHÉg . ‘sb|ay; énbuK<leTascrit’

cMeBaHbuK<lEdlCaeTascrit

Edlminx¬s´eBk

minTabeBk

esnasn;

bribUN(edaymøb´

CaTIesnasn; nig

Twk

man

Pik¡ú\Edlmin:nPik¡a sUm|IkñúgRtkUlmYyehIy k*ecjeTA ocUl

CJ¢aMgç ssr nig CeNþIrlÁsmrmü mankartak´Etg edayeQI

eTAkan´eragqan´ edayBaküza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn sUm

manp,a nig vløi y¨aglÁer[bry Rss´bMRBg edaycitþkmμ man

RBHKuNm©as´nimnþmk‘TIenH’³ dUecñH zVayyaKU nigP&tþehIy kal

KMrUepSg> Kña manépÞénPUmiPaKrabesμIç sñiTÆ nig Tn´ Rbdab´tak´

nwgeTA k*eTAminEbremIl dUceK[geKajI bJ©ÚleRkal ehIyeTA

EtgBidan edaykRmgp,a nig sMBt´ manBN(d*viciRt mankRmal

minx©IEbremIlç pøÚvPik¡acardUecñaH KYrç

ERK nig taMgd*lÁsÁat KYrCaTIrIkray EdlbuK<lRkalTuklÁehIy

sUm|IBYkmnusSEdlGg<as CaBYkx\MúbeRbI ßk* BYkkmμkr man

manp,aeQI eRK]gGb´ nig eRK]gRkGUb dak´TukedIm|IGb´køin kñúgTI

Es|kGaRkk´ minKYrKyKn´ sMBt´esø{kBak´esAhμg mankøinsÁúy

enaH> dUcCavimanénRBhμç esnasn;NamYy RKan´EteXIjPøam

KYrex¬ImNas´ Gg<asedayGakar;minekatERkg dUcCaecalyaKU

k*júaMgbIti nig R:emaC¢;oekItç

nig P&tþdUecñaHÉgç BYkmnusS EdlGg<asdUecñaH Casb|ay;ç

cMENkÉpøÚvedIr

esnasn;EbbenH Casb|ay;ç

énesnasn;enaH

CapøÚvEdleC[sputGMBI

visuTÆimK< ERb GnþrayRKb´Ebby¨ag

manépÞrabesμIlÁ

239 Rbdab´tak´´EtgehIyç

ÉeRK]gbrik¡ar sMrab´esnasn; kñúgesnasn;enaH KYrEtkMu omaneRcIneBk

KÅmanRtwmEtERK

nig

taMgEtmYyb¨ueNÑaH

k*KYr

240

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

CaTIRCHzøa

ogUtTwk

duslagsÁatlÁehIy

eTAedaykøinZUbGb´ nig p,aeQI Rbdab´tak´Etgkay edaysMBt´ nig eRK]gGaPrN; manBN(epSg> nig lÁsÁat EdlCaTIeBj

edIm|Ikat´pþac´nUvTIGaRs&y rbs´BYkstVkNþÚbç seg,Icç Bs´ nig

citþ

kNþúrCaedImç

buK<lEdlCaeTascritç

sUm|IeRK]gsMel[kBMBak´ mYy

bNþasMBt´RkecAç

sMBt´esamar;ç

sMBt´sURtç sMBt´eZVIBIkb|asç nig sMBt´sm|keQI Edlman sac´m¨t´lÁCaedIm

EdllÁRbNItç ‘nwgyk’ sMBt´enaH> ‘eZVI’

CacIvrmYyCan´ ßk* BIrCan´ k*eday CacIvrRsal RClk´:nlÁ manBN(lÁbrisuTÆ edaysmKYrdl´smN;ç sUm|I:Rt

k*KYrCa:RtEdk

pøÚvPik¡acar

sUm|IyaKU

manRTg´RTayy¨aglÁ

P&tþ

dl´RBmedayBN(ç

nig

CaTIsb|ay

rbs´EdlKYrqan´

dl´

k*KYrCarbs´Edl

køin nig rs manOCarsqáaj´

KYrCaTIeBj

citþ d*lÁRbNIt RKb´Ebby¨ag mantamesckþIRtUvkarç sUm|I«riyabz

rbs´buK<lEdlCaeTascritenaH

k*KYrCa

«riyabzedk ßk* TIGg<úyç

dUcCa

nIlksiNCaedIm EdlmanBN(lÁbrisuTÆsÁat dUecñHÉg . enH KÅCaTIsb|ay rbs´buK<lEdlCaeTascrit . ‘sb|ay; énbuK<lemahcrit’

edaysmKYrdl´smN;ç

KYrCapøÚvEdlputGMBIGnþray

edayesckþIeKarBdUecñaH

sUm|IGarmμN¾ k*KYrCaksiNNamYy bNþavNÑksiN man

BBuHTwk rlIgRsil minmanERcH dUcCaEkvmNI Gb´køiny¨aglÁ manBN(sÁatbrisuTÆ

eZVIkarGg<as

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

smKYrCasMBt´Na>

rbs´buK<lEdlCaeTascritenaH

RkGUbQáúyQáb´

rabesμI

KYrCaTIrIk

raycitþ minqáayeBk minCiteBkGMBIPUmiRsukç sUm|IPik¡acarRKam k*KYrCaTIEdlmnusSTaMgLay eRtkGr za

cMeBaHbuK<lEdlCaemahcrit esnasn;k*KYrCaTIesnasn;

Edlmanmuxeq¬aHeTArkTis mincegÁ{teBk CaTIEdlTisTaMgLay R:kd ebIkcMh sMrab´buK<lEdlGg<úyç TIc®g,m KYrkñúg«riyabz

²RBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn nwgmkkñúgeBlenH³ dUecñHehIy oeKRkal

TaMgLayç

Gasn; kñúgTIEdlbuK<leRsacTwk nig e:ssMGatrYcehIy k*

minKYrCaksiNtUc manxñatb¨uncEgÁr ßk* b¨uncan .

eTATTYlyk:Rt nimnþocUlpÞH oKg´elIGasn; EdleK:n

OkasEdlcegÁ{t

RkalehIy Gg<asedayédxøÜnÉg edayeKarBç

eRBaHehtuenaH KYrCaksiN EdlmanxñatTUlay CaksiNEdl

cMENkÉbuK<lEdlGg<as CabuK<lEdlmanrUbragsÁat KYr

cMENkGarmμN¾

citþ

rbs´buK<lEdlCaemahcritenaH

nwgdl´nUvesckþIvegVg

eRBaHza kñúg

rwtEteRcIneLIg

ZM . sb|ay;d*ess k*dUcCasb|ay; Edl:neBalmkehIy

visuTÆimK< ERb

241

énbuK<lEdlCaeTascrit y¨agdUecñHÉgç enHCasb|ay;énbuK<l

rbs´buK<lEdlCavitk,crit .

kñúgBaküenHza

‘sb|ay; énbuK<lsTÆacrit’ viZIEdl:neBalehIy

kñúgbuK<lEdlCaeTascritTaMgGs´

k*Casb|ay; énbuK<lEdlCasTÆacrit nig kñúgGarmμN¾TaMgLay sUm|IGnusStikmμdðan k*KYrdl´buK<lEdlCasTÆacritenaHpgEdr .

vtæúeQμaHenH minCaTIsb|ayénbuK<lEdlCaBuTÆicrit³ minmaneT . ‘sb|ay; énbuK<lvitk,crit’ sRmab´buK<lvitk,crit

TIesnasn;

minKYrCaTIesnasn;

EdlebIkcMh manmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´Tis CaTIEdlsYnc|arç éRBeQI nig RsHe:k¡rNI EdlCaTIrIkraycitþ tamlMdab´énRsukç niKm nig CnbT nig PñMEdlmanBN(ex[vRsgat´ R:kddl´buK<lEdl

eRBaHTIesnasn;nu@H Cabc©&yénkarRtac´eTAénvitk, eRBaHehtuenaH

²kmμdðan EdlsmKYr dl´criyarbs´xøÜn³ eday

karkMNt´RbePTç edImehtuç viZIR:b´ nig vtæúEdlCaTIsb|ay . Etkmμdðan EdlsmKYrdlćriya x\MúminTanéZVI oCakć|as´ ehIy edayGakarTaMgBYgCamuneLIy .

buK<lEdlCavitk,crit

KYrenAék|r

mat´RckEdleRCA kñúgesnasn; EdlmanéRBbiT:Mg dUcCajk

eRBaHkmμdðanenaH nwgmk

R:kdc|as´ edayxøÜnÉgBit kñúgesckþIBisþar énbTmatikaEdl nwgeBalCalMdab´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

BaküEdlKYreBalza ²kñúgvtæúTaMgLaymanesnasn;CaedIm

edayBit .

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs esckþIGZib|ayenH CaesckþIBisþar éncriyaEdlmkehIy

EdlCaemahcrit .

Gg<úyehIy.

242

ehtuenaH

kñúgBaküEdlx\úMeBalehIyza

²kan´yknUvkmμdðanNamYy kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 40³ dUecñHenH bNÐit

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgkmμdðan edayGakar;TaMg 10 enH Camun KÅ ; 1- sg¡atnieTÞs

edaydwgkarsMEdgcMnYnénkmμdðanç

2- óbcarb|navh edaydwgkmμdðanEdlnaMmknUvóbcarCÄan nig kmμdðanEdlnaMmknUvGb|naQanç

3- Qanb|ePT

edaydwgRbePTrbs´Qanç

4- smtik,m

edaydwgviZIRbRBwtþiknøgrbs´kmμdðanç

5- vD¿navD¿n

edaydwgkmμdðanEdlsmKYrdl´karcMerIn Ezm nig minKYrcMerInEzmç

éneBaHdMrIç KuhaRBHmhinÞ .

6- GarmμN

edaydwgGarmμN¾rbs´kmμdðanç

7- PUmi

edaydwgPUmirbs´kmμdðanç

Rtac´rg<at´eTA edayGMNacénvitk,; . b¨uEnþKYrCaksiNEdlman

8- KhN

edaydwgkic©EdlRtUver[nykkmμdðanç

xñattUc . sb|ay;d*ess k*dUcCasb|ay;Edl:neBalmk

9- bc©y

edaydwgbc©&yrbs´kmμdðanç

sUm|IGarmμN¾

rbs´buK<lEdlCavitk,critenaH

ksiN ZMTUlayeBkeT .

k*minKYrCa

eRBaHksiNdUecñaH Cabc©&ydl´kar

ehIy sRmab´buK<lEdlCaraKcritn@uHEdr .

enH KÅCasb|ay;

10- criyanukUl

edaydwgkmμdðanEdlsmKYrdl´criya .

visuTÆimK< ERb

243

‘sg¡atnieTÞs’ ‘75’ kñúgbTmatikaTaMgenaH bTza ²edaydwgkarsMEdgcMnYn

énkmμdðan³ manvinicä&y dUcteTAenH ; k*Baküza ²kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 40³ enH KÅx\úMeBalehIyç kñúgBaküenaH kmμdðanTaMgLay 40 enH KÅ ksiN 10ç GsuP 10ç GnusSti 10ç RBhμvihar 4ç GarUb|

sJ¦a 1ç vvdðan 1 . kñúgkmμdðanTaMgLayenaH ksiNTaMgLay 10 KÅ ;

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

‘4’ vicäiTÞk

GsuPEdleKkat´dac´Bak´kNþalxøÜnç

‘5’ vik¡ayitk

GsuPEdlstVxaMkekrsIurluHrlYyç

‘6’ vik¡itþk

GsuPEdleKkat´dac´ecjBIKñaCakMNat´>ç

‘7’ htvik¡itþk

GsuPEdleKkab´sab´mansñamsaMrvamç

‘8’ elahitk

GsuPEdlmanQamhUreRsacRsBç

‘9’ buLÚvk

GsuPEdlmandg,ÚvcuHhUrecjtamTVarTaMg9ç

‘10’ Gdðik

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

4ç

244

GsuPEdlmanEtragqÁwgrat´rayx©at´x©ay .

‘1’ bfvIksiN

ykdIeZVICavg´ksiNç

‘2’ Gae:ksiN

ykTwkeZVICaksiNç

‘3’ eteCaksiN

ykePøIgeZVICaksiNç

‘4’ vaeyaksiN

ykxül´eZVICaksiNç

‘5’ nIlksiN

ykvtæúmanBN(ex[veZVICaksiNç

‘6’ bItksiN

‘4’ sIlanusSti

ykvtæúmanBN(el]geZVICaksiNç

‘5’ caKanusSti

‘7’ elahitksiN ‘8’ OTatksiN

ykvtæúBN(RkhmeZVICaksiNç

GnusStiTaMgLay 10 enH KÅ

‘1’ BuTÆanusSti

karrB\ker]y>manBuTÆKuNCaGarmμN¾ç

‘2’ ZmμanusSti

karrB\ker]y>manZmμKuNCaGarmμN¾ç

‘3’ sg¹anusSti

karrB\ker]y>mansg¹KuNCaGarmμN¾ç

karrB\ker]y>mancaKKuNCaGarmμN¾ç

‘6’ eTvtanusSti karrB\ker]y>mansTÆaTiKuN rbs´eTvta

ykvtæúmanBN(-s eZVICaksiNç

‘9’ GaelakksiN

karrB\ker]y>mansIlKuNCaGarmμN¾ç

nig sTÆaTiKuN rbs´xøÜnCaGarmμN¾ç ‘7’ mrNanusSti

karrB\ker]y>dl´mrN;CaGarmμN¾ç

‘8’ kayKtasti

karrB\ktaMgcuHkñúgkayCaGarmμN¾ç

GsuPTaMgLay 10 KÅ ‘1’ óTÆúmatk

‘9’ Gana:NsSti

karrB\kxül´ecjcUlCaGarmμN¾ç

GsuP ehImeBare:¨geLIgç

‘2’ vinIlk

‘10’ óbsmanusSti

GsuP ehImmanBN(ex[vedayeRcInç

‘3’ vibuBVk

GsuP ehImmanxÞúHhUreTA kñúgxagelI-eRkamç

ykBnøÅeZVICaksiNç

‘10’ bricäinñakasksiN ykGakasEdlkMNt´CaksiN .

karrB\ker]y>nUvRBHniBVanCaGarmμN¾.

RBhμvihar 4 enH KÅ ‘1’

emtþa pSayemtþa dl´sBVstVTaMgBYgç

visuTÆimK< ERb

245

246

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

‘2’ kruNa

pSaykruNadl´sBVstVTaMgBYgç

EtkayKtasti nig Gana:nsStiecj enAsl´ 8ç Gahaerbdi

‘3’ muTita

pSaymuTitadl´sBVstVTaMgBYgç

kUlsJ¦a 1ç ctuZatuvvdðan 1 enHb¨ueNÑaH CakmμdðannaMmknUvRtwm

‘4’ óebk¡a

pSayóebk¡adl´sBVstVTaMgBYgç

EtóbcarCÄanç kmμdðand*ess CakmμdðannaMmknUvGb|naQan . bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y edaydwgkmμdðanEdlnaMmknUvRtwm

GarUb| 4 enH KÅ ‘1’ GakasanJ©aytn

ykGakaskñúgbdiPaKnimitþEdlekIt

manTIbMput mkCaGarmμN¾ç ‘2’ viJ¦aNJ©aytn

RsavykGrUbviJ¦aNTI 1

eTA minmanTIbMput mkCaGarmμN¾ç ‘3’ GakiJ©J¦aytn

Edlmin

EdlpSay

kMNt´ykGrUbviJ¦aNTI 1 EdlpSay

eTA minmankgVl´tictUc mkCaGarmμN¾ç

‘4’ envsJ¦anasJ¦aytn kMNt´ykesckþIlÁit rbs´GrUbviJ¦aNTI 3 EdlmanesÞIrEtnwgminman mkCaGarmμN¾ . GahaerbdikUlsJ¦a

EdlRBHeyaKavcrBicarNaGahar

edaybdikUl eQμaHza sJ¦a 1 .

ctuZatuvvdðan EdlRBH

eyaKavcr BicarNakMNt´Zatu 4 eQμaHza vvdðan 1 . bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

edaysg¡atnieTÞs y¨agenHÉg .

‘óbcarb|navh’ Baküza

²edaydwgkmμdðan

‘Qanb|ePT’ Baküza ²edaydwgRbePTrbs´Qan³ manvinicä&yza; k*kñúg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GMBIksiN 9 ev[rElgEtGakasksiNecj

EtóbcarCÄan nig Gb|naQan y¨agdUecñHÉg .

EdlnaMmknUvóbcarCÄan

kmμdðanEdlnaMmknUvGb|naQan³ manvinicä&y dUcteTA ;

nig k*kúñg

kmμdðanTaMgLayenaH kmμdðanTaMg 10 enH KÅ GnusSti elIkElg

kmμdðanTaMg 2 y¨ag dUc:nBalmkehIyenaH bNþakmμdðanEdl

naMmk nUvGb|naQan

ksiN 10 RBmTaMgGana:nsSti Ca

ctuk,CÄanik cMerInoekItQan:nRKb´ 4 . TaMgkayKtasti

bfmCÄan .

CabfmCÄanik

GsuP 10 RBm

cMerInoekItQan:nRtwmEt

RBhμvihar 3 xagedIm CatikCÄanik cMerInoekIt

Qan:nRtwmEt 3 .

RBhμvihar TI 4

ctutæCÄanik RbRBwtþeTA kñúgctutæCÄan .

nig GarUb| 4

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

edaydwgRbePTrbs´Qan y¨agdUecñHÉg . ‘smtik,m’ bTza ²edaydwgviZIRbRBwtþiknøgrbs´kmμdðan³ manvinicä&yza karRbRBwtþiknøg man 2 y¨ag KÅ; karRbRBwtþiknøgnUvGg< 1 kar RbRBwtþiknøgnUvGarmμN¾ 1 . RbRBwtþiknøgGg<

rEmgman

kñúgkarRbRBwtþiknøgTaMg 2 enaH kar kñúgkmμdðanTaMgLay EdlCatikCÄanik

nig ctuk,CÄanikTaMgBYg eRBaHQanTaMgLayzñak´x¬s´ manTutiyQanCaedIm RBHeyaKavcrRtUvEtknøg nUvGg<QanTaMgLay man

visuTÆimK< ERb

247

248

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

vitk,; nig vicar; CaedImehIy eTIb:nsMerc kñúgGarmμN¾TaMg

k*Pav;énkmμdðanTaMgenaH RtUvkMNt´ehIy edayOkasenHenaH nwg

LayenaHÉg .

manR:kd edayPavnan&y.

kñúgRBhμvihar TI4

RBhμvihar TI4 enaH

k*y¨agdUecñaH .

eRBaHsUm|I

k*kalebIRBHeyaKavcrcMerInkmμdðan

RBHeyaKavcr k*RtUvEtknøg nUvesamnsS

TaMgenaH bEnæmehIy KMnrénsaksBEtb¨ueNÑaHÉg rEmgcMerIn .

ehIy eTIb:nseRmc kñúgGarmμN¾énRBhμvihar 3 xagedIm man

GanisgSbnþicbnþÜcminmaneT . EmnBit BaküenH RBHesa:ketær

emtþaCaedImn@uHÉg .

eBalehIy kñúgesa:kb|JØaBüakrN¾za ²bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaK

eRBaHGakasanJ©aytn; RBHeyaKavcr RtUvEt

knøg nUvGarmμN¾NamYy seRmc:n .

bNþaksiN 9 xagedImehIy eTIb

rUbsJ¦a R:kdc|asç´ GdðiksJ¦a minR:kdc|as´³ dUecñH .

k*GarUb|xagedIm man viJ¦aNJ©aytn;CaedIm

kñúgsJ¦aTaMg 2 enaH rUbsJ¦a elakeBalehIyza; R:kdc|as´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgGarUb| 4 .

cMENkkarRbRBwtþiknøgnUvGarmμN¾ rEmgman

edayGMNacénkarcMerIneLIg énnimitþ .

GdðiksJ¦a elakeBal

RBHeyaKavcr RtUvEtknøgnUvGarmμN¾TaMgLay manGakasCaedIm

za; minR:kdc|as´ edayGMNacénkarmincMerIneLIg ‘énnimitþ’ .

ehIy eTIbseRmc:n .

ÉBaküenHÉNa EdlRBHezr; eBalehIyza ²x\úMRBHkruNa :n

minmaneT .

kñúgkmμdðan d*ess karRbRBwtþiknøg

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y edaydwgviZIRbRBwtþiknøg én

kmμdðan y¨agdUecñHÉg . ‘vD¿navD¿n’

pSayeTAedayGdðiksJ¦a

eBjEpndIenHTaMgmUl³

dUecñHç

Bakü

enaH RBHezr; eBalehIy edayGMNacénGakarEdlR:kdeLIg

‘76’ bTza ²edaydwgkmμdðan EdlKYrdl´karcMerInEzm nig

minKYrdl´karcMerInEzm³ manvinicä&yza ; kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 40 enH ksiN 10 b¨ueNÑaH RBHeyaKavcr KYrcMerInbEnæm . eyaKavcr pSayedayksiN rhUtOkasRtwmNaç

eRBaHRBH

dl´xøÜnelakEdlCaGñk:n .

dUcCakñúgkalénRBH:TZmμaesak

stVkrvik eXIjRsemalrbs´xøÜn kñúgCJ¢aMgénkJ©k´ edayCMuvij k*sm<al´za; Rsemalrbs´xøÜn CastVkrvik kñúgTisTaMgBYg eTIb beJ©jsMeLgy¨agBIeraH y¨agNamijç

sUm|IRBHezr; k*y¨ag

BÆd*xagkñúg

dUecñaHEdr eRBaHPav;CaGñkCMnajkñúgGdðiksJ¦a eXIjnUvnimitþEdl

OkasRtwmenaH RBHeyaKavcrenaH Gacsþab´sMeLg» edayTiBV-

R:kdeLIg kñúgTisTaMgBYg k*Kitza ²RbwzBITaMgmUl eBareBjeTA

esatZatu eXIjrUb edayTiBVck¡ú nig dwgcitþ rbs´stVdéT eday

edayGdði³ dUecñHÉg .

citþ:n .

ÉkayKtasti nig GsuPTaMgLay RBHeyaKavcr

minKYrcMerInEzmeT .

eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

eRBaHkayKtasti nig

GsuPenaHRtUvkMNt´ehIyedayOkas nig minmanGanisgSpg .

sYrza

;

ebIy¨agdUecñaH

Gb|maNarmμN¾ eTß/ .

eqøIyza;

ÉNa

Pav;énGsuPQanTaMgLay

EdlelakeBalehIyç

enaH minxus

k*Pav;énGsuPQan CaGb|maNarmμN¾enaH

visuTÆimK< ERb

249

250

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

minxuseT eRBaHRBHeyaKavcrxøH kan´yknimitþ kñúgóTÆúmatkGsuP

yknUvstVTaMgLay kñúgTis 1 cMerIneTAedaylMdab´ manvtþmYy

ß kñúgGdðikGsuPEdlZMç

vtþBIrCaedIm ehAza ²pSayeTAkan´TismYy³ minEmnCaGñkcMerIn

GsuPenaH > EdltUc >

RBHeyaKavcrBYkxøH k*kan´yknimitþ kñúg edaybriyayenHç

Qan rbs´RBH

EzmnUvnimitþeT .

k*bdiPaKnimitþ EdlRBHeyaKavcr cMerInenaHÉg

eyaKavcrBYkxøH CabritþarmμN¾ç Qan rbs´RBHeyaKavcrBYkxøH

minmaneT kñúgRBhμviharPavnaenH .

CaGb|maNarmμN¾ .

rmμN¾ nig Gb|maNarmμN¾ kñúgRBhμviharenH bNÐit Kb|IRCab

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKavcr rUbNa mineXIj

eTas kñúgkarcMerInbEnæm nUvGsuPnimitþenaH k*cMerInEzmç elak

CaGb|maNarmμN¾ . dUecñHÉg .

b¨uEnþminKYrcMerInEzm eRBaHminmanGanisgS

sUm|Ikmμdðan d*ess k*minKYrcMerInEzm dUcCakay-

Ktasti nig GsuPTaMgn@uH y¨agenaHÉg . sYrza; eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

eqøIyza; eRBaHkñúgkmμdðan d*ess

TaMgenaH dMbUg ebIRBHeyaKavcr cMerInEzmnUvGana:nnimitþç KMnr xül´Etb¨ueNÑaH rEmgcMerIn nig Gana:nnimitþenaH k*RtUvkMNt´ ehIy edayOkas .

Gana:nnimitþ KÅRBHeyaKavcr minKYrcMerIn

Ezm eRBaHmaneTaspg eRBaHRtUv:nkMNt´ehIypg . RBhμvihar k*manstVCaGarmμN¾ .

kalebIRBHeyaKavcr

cMerInEzmnUvnimitþ énRBhμviharTaMgenaHç k*KMnrstVEtb¨ueNÑaH Kb|I cMerIn .

EtRbeyaCn¾ edaykarcMerInKMnrstVenaH k*minmaneT .

eRBaHehtuenaH sUm|IRBhμviharnimitþenaH k*minKYrcMerIn . cMENk Bakü:lI EdlelakeBalehIy za ²Pik¡ú mancitþRbkb eday

emtþa pSayeTAkan´TismYy³ dUecñHCaedImenaH elakeBalehIy edayGMNacénkarRbkan´yk .

edayGMNacénkarkMNt´ykn@uHÉg . sUm|IkñúgGarmμN¾énGarUbTaMgLay Gakas k*minKYrcMerInEzm

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eBalsMedAykQan rbs´RBHeyaKavcrenaH za; GsuPQan

EmnBit RBHeyaKavcr kMNt´

cMENkPav;EdlCabritþa-

eRBaHeZVIoksiNrebIkeLIg. EmnBit GakasenaH RBHeyaKavcr Kb|IeZVITukkñúgcitþ edayGMNackareTAR:sénksiNb¨ueNÑaHÉg .

kalebIcMerInoeRcInCagenaH k*KμanRbeyaCn¾GVIeLIy . viJ¦aN k*minKYrcMerInEzm eRBaHCasPavZm( . eZVIsPavZm(ocMerIn:neLIy .

EmnBit GñkNa k*minGac

kareTAR:sénviJ¦aN k*minKYr

cMerInEzm eRBaHRKan´EtCaesckþIminR:kdénviJ¦aN .

GarmμN¾

énenvsJ¦anasJ¦aytn; k*minKYrcMerInEzm eRBaHCasPavZm(dUc KñaEdr .

kmμdðan d*ess k*minKYrcMerInEzm eRBaHminmannimitþ .

Emn

Bit bdiPaKnimitþ eQμaHza CanimitþKYrcMerInedayBitç EtGarmμN¾ énGnusStiTaMgLay manBuTÆanusStiCaedIm minEmnCabdiPaKnimitþ eT .

ehtuenaH GnusStikmμdðanenaH eTIbminKYrcMerInEzmeLIy .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y edaydwgkmμdðanEdlKYrdl´karcMerInEzm nig minKYrdl´karcMerInEzm y¨agdUecñHÉg . ‘77’ bTza ²edaydwgGarmμN¾ rbs´kmμdðan³

manvinicä&y

visuTÆimK< ERb

251

‘GarmμN¾’

Gana:nsSti 1ç

bdiPaKnimitþ:n .

kñúgGnusSti 10

ksiN 10ç

kayKtasti 1 manGarmμN¾ Ca

kmμdðan eRkAGMBIenH ‘18’ manGarmμN¾ Ca

bdiPaKnimitþmin:neLIy .

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

k*bNþakmμdðan 40 enH

za ; k*kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 40 enH kmμdðan 22 enH KÅ GsuP 10ç

252

edayn&yenaH kmμdðan 12 enH KÅ;

GnusSti 8 d*ess elIkElEtGana:nsSti

min:n .

GaharbdikUlsJ¦a 1

kmμdðan 13 enH KÅ; kmμdðan 12 enaH nig Gana:n-

EtGarUb| 4 RbRBwtþeTA kúñgGrUbPBmin:n . ‘40’ RbRBwtþeTA kñúgmnusSelak:n .

Ékmμdðan TaMgGs´

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

edaydwgPUmi rbs´kmμdðan y¨agdUecñHÉg .

viJ¦aNJ©aytn;1 envsJ¦anasJ¦aytn;1 kan´yksPavZ(m mkCaGarmμN¾ .

RbRBwtþeTA kñúgeTvelak

sSti RbRBwtþeTA kñúgRBhμelakmin:n . EtkmμdðandéT ev[rElg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

nig kayKtastiecj nig GaharbdikUlsJ¦a1 ctuZatuvvdðan1

Ktasti 1ç

kmμdðan 12 enH KÅ GsuP 10ç kay-

‘KhN’

kmμdðanTaMg 22 enH KÅ ksiN10ç GsuP 10ç

bTza ²edaydwgkic© EdlRtUver[nykkmμdðan³ manvinicä&y

Gana:nsSti 1ç kayKtasti 1 kan´yknimitþ mkCaGarmμN¾ .

za; k*esckþIvinicä&y kñúgbTenH bNÐitKb|IRCab edaykarkan´yk

kmμdðan eRkAGMBIenH 6 ‘KÅ; RBhμvihar 4ç GakasanJ©aytn; 1ç

tamnimitþ EdlemIleXIjç

GakiJJ © ¦aytn;1’ kan´ykGarmμN¾ EdlKYreBalkMNt´min:nç

Edl:nsþab´» .

mYyeT[t

ksiNd*ess9 elIkElgEtvaeyaksiNecjç GsuP10 Kb|I

kmμdðan 8 enH KÅ; vibuBVkGsuP 1ç elahitkGsuP 1ç

buLÚvkGsuP 1ç ksiN

1ç

Gana:nsSti 1ç

vaeyaksiN

Gae:ksiN 1ç

mNÐlrsμI

eteCa-

énRBHGaTitüCaedIm

tamEdlxül´b¨HBal´RtUv nig tam

kñúgpøÚvTaMg 3 enaH kmμdðanTaMg 19 enH KÅ;

kan´yktamnimitþEdleXIj .

manesckþIza mundMbUg RtUvemIl

edayck¡úehIy eTIbkan´yknimitþ énkmμdðanTaMgenaH .

kñúgkay-

EdlCaGarmμN¾ kñúgGaelakksiN 1 ‘munekItbdiPaKnimitþ’ man

Ktasti GarmμN¾ rbs´kayKtastienaH RtUvkan´yktamnimitþ

GarmμN¾j&r .

EtGarmμN¾keRmIkTaMgenaHÉg rEmgman kñúgkal

EdlemIleXIj nig tamEdl:nsþab´» y¨agdUecñH KÅ; Rtg´

Etdl´bdiPaKnimitþ k*manGarmμN¾sáb´minkeRmIk .

tcbJ©k; RtUver[nyk tamnimitþEdlemIleXIjç sl´GMBIenaH

CaxagedIm .

kmμdðan sl´eRkAGMBIenH manGarmμN¾sáb´ «tkeRmIk .

bNÐit

Kb|IRCabvinicä&y edaydwgGarmμN¾ rbs´kmμdðan y¨agdUecñH . ‘PUmi’ ‘78’ bTza ²edaydwgPUmi rbs´kmμdðan³ manvinicä&y za ;

RtUver[nyk tamEdlsþab´» .

Gana:nsSti RtUver[nyk tam

xül´EdlBal´RtUv . vaeyaksiN RtUver[nyk tamnimitþEdl emIleXIj nig tamxül´EdlBal´RtUv .

kmμdðan Edlsl´GMBI

enH 18 RtUver[nyk tamEdl:nsþab´mk . Etkñúgkmμdðan 40

visuTÆimK< ERb enH kmμdðanTaMgenH

253

KÅ; óebk¡aRBhμvihar 1 GarUb| 4 KWRBH

254

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

dl´buK<lEdlCaemahcrit nig buK<lEdlCavitk,crit. GnusSti

eyaKavcrkulbuRt EdlCaGaTikmμik; minRtUver[neLIy RtUver[n

6 xagedIm smKYr dl´buK<lEdlCasTÆacrit .

Etkmμdðan 35 eRkAGMBIenH .

mrNsSti 1ç óbsmanusSti 1ç ctuZatuvvdðan 1ç Gaharbdi

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y edaydwg

kic© EdlRtUver[nyknUvkmμdðan y¨agenHÉg .

kUlsJ¦a 1 smKYrdl´buK<lEdlCaBuTÆicrit .

‘bc©&y’ bTza

kmμdðan 4 KÅ

ksiNd*ess

sl´ nig GarUb| 4 smKYrdl´buK<lRKb´critTaMgGs´ .

²edaydwgbc©&y rbs´kmμdðan³ manvinicä&yza kñúg

Etkñúg

ksiNTaMgLay ksiNÉNamYy EdlCabritþarmμN¾ ksiN enaH smKYr dl´buK<lEdlCavitk,critç

ecjeTA rEmgCabc©&yénGarUb|TaMgLay .

ksiNTaMg 10 Ca

smKYrdl´buK<lEdlCaemahcrit . kñúgkmμdðanenaH bNÐit Kb|I

RBhμvihar 3 Cabc©&y énRBhμvihar

RCabvinicä&y edaydwgkmμdðanEdlsmKYrdl´criya y¨agenHÉg .

bc©&yénGPiJ¦aTaMgLay .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kmμdðanTaMgenH ksiN d*ess 9 elIkElgEtGakasksiN

TI4 . GarUb|zñak´Tab> Cabc©&ydl´GarUb|zñak´elI>.

EdlCaGb|maNarmμN¾

envsJ¦a-

k*BaküenHTaMgGs´elakeBalehIy edayGMNacénkmμdðan

nasJ¦aytn; Cabc©&ydl´nieraZsmabtþi . kmμdðanRKb´TaMg 40

EdlCaswksRtUvedayRtg´ nig edayGMNacénkmμdðan EdlCaTI

Cabc©&yoRBHxINaRsB enACasux kñúgbc©úb|nñ dl´nUvvibsSna

sb|ay d*éRkElgpg .

nig dl´PBsm|tþi dUecñHÉg .

RKbsg,t´

bNÐitKb|IRCabvinicä&y edaydwgbc©&y rbs´kmμdðan dUecñH . ‘criyanukUl’

bTza ²edaydwgkmμdðan EdlKYrdl´criya³ manvinicä&y za;

EteQμaHza kuslPavna Edlmin:n

nUveTasTaMgLaymanraK;CaedIm

EdlminEmnCa

óbkar; dl´KuNTaMgLay mansTÆaCaedIm minman .

EmnBit

BaküenH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ kñúgemXiysURt za ²Zm(TaMg Lay 4 Rbkar

KÅGñkKb|IcMerIn o:nRbesIreLIg KÅ GsuPTaMg

k*esckþIvinicä&y kñúgbTenH bNÐit Kb|IRCab edaysmKYr dl´

Lay

criyaTaMgLay .

edIm|IlHbg´nUvBüa:Tç Gana:nsSti GñkKb|IcMerIn edIm|Ipþac´bg´

emþc/ .

etIkmμdðan EdlsmKYrdl´criyaenH y¨agdUc

CadMbUg kñúgkmμdðanTaMg 40 enaH kmμdðan 11 KÅ; GsuP

KÅGñkKb|IcMerIn

nUvvitk,;ç Gnic©sJ¦a

edIm|IlHbg´nUvraK;ç

emtþa

GñkKb|IcMerIn

KÅGñkKb|IcMerIn edIm|IKas´rMelIgGsμimanH³

10ç kayKtasti 1 Cakmμdðan smKYrdl´buK<lEdlCaraKcritç

dUecñH .

kmμdðan 8 KÅ RBhμvihar 4ç vNÑksiN 4 smKYr dl´buK<l

7 dl´RBHrahulEtmñak´ÉgKt´ edayn&yCaGaTi¾za ²mñalrahul

EdlCaeTascrit . Gana:nsStikmμdðan EtmYyb¨ueNÑaH smKYr

cUrGñkcMerInemtþaPavna³ dUecñH . eRBaHehtuenaH bNÐit minKYrtaMg

sUm|IkñúgrahulsURt k*RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´kmμdðan

visuTÆimK< ERb

255

256

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

citþeC] kñúgehtuRtwmEtBaküeBal RtUvEtEsVgrkesckþIGZib|ay

Pik¡úenaH BicarNaeXIjza ²EnbNÐit Gñk:nRbKl´xøÜn cMeBaHRBH

kñúgTITaMgBYgpg .

BuTÆ kñúgézámunehIy minEmneTß³ dUecñH esckþIesamnsS k*nwg

enH KWCaesckþIvinicä&y

kñúgkmμdðankza

kñúg

bTza ²er[nykkmμdðan³ n@uH .

ekIteLIgPøam .

‘karer[nykkmμdðan’ ‘79’

eRb[bdUcCasMBt´ kñúgEdnkasI rbs´burs Ca

sMBt´mantémøeRcInç kalebIsMBt´enaH RtUvkNþúr ß knøat kekr

k*karsMEdgnUvesckþI énbTza ²er[nyk³ enH man

ehIyç esckþItUccitþ k*nwgekIteLIgdl´bursenaHç EtebIbursenaH Kb|IRbeKnsMBt´kasIenaH dl´Pik¡ú EdlminmancIvr tmk esckþI

RbkardUc:neBalmkehIy tamn&yEdlelakeBalehIy kñúg

rIkraycitþn@uHÉg Kb|IekIteLIgdl´bursenaH eRBaHeXIjsMBt´enaH

Baküza ²cUleTArkklüaNmiRt GñkonUvkmμdðan³ dUecñH ehIy

RtUvPik¡úrUbenaH kat´eZVICakMNat´tUc-ZM manóbmay¨agNaç bNÐit

RbKl´xøÜn

Kb|IRCabesckþIóbemyüenH k*y¨agenaHEdr .

RBHeyaKIenaH

cMeBaHRBHmanRBHPaK

ßk*

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Kb|IcUleTArkklüaNmiRt man

dUcteTAenH .

cMeBaHGacarü

CaGñkman

sUm|IPik¡ú RbKl´xøÜncMeBaHGacarü k*RtUveBalza ²«mahM

GZüaRs&y dl´RBmehIy nig CaGñkmanGZimutþi dl´RBmehIy sMukmμdðancuH .

Penþ GtþPavM tumØakM bric©Cami

‘karRbKl´xøÜn’ kñúgkarRbKl´xøÜnenaH

RBHeyaKI

Kb|IRbKl´xøÜn

cMeBaHRBH

manRBHPaKRBHBuTÆCam©as´ y¨agdUecñH za ²«mahM PKva GtþPavM

bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn x\úMRBH

kruNa sUmRbKl´xøÜn cMeBaHRBHKuNm©as´³ dUecñH .

k*Pik¡ú Edl

min:nRbKl´xøÜn y¨agenHeT CaGñkKÅGacarü Kb|IKRmammin:nxøH CaGñkKÅGacarü RbedA:nedayRk mineZVItamOvaTxøH CaGñkEdl

tumØakM bric©Cami bBiRtRBHmanRBHPaK x\úMRBHkruNa sUmlHbg´

eTAtamGMeBIcitþ rbs´xøÜn minTan´laGacarüpg k*eTAkñúgTIEdlxøÜn

nUvGtþPaBenH cMeBaHRBHGg<³ dUecñH .

R:zñaxøHç Gacarüminse®g<aHnUvPik¡úrUbenaH edayGamisxøH eday

k*Pik¡ú kalminRbKl´xøÜn

yägenHeT enAkñúgesnasn;TaMgLayEdlsáat´ kalebIGarmμN¾ EdlKYroP&yxøac mkCYbKñaehIy k*minGacGt´RTaMenA:neT nwg sÞúHcuHeTAkan´Rsuk CaGñkRcbUkRcbl´ edayRKhsæ dlńUvkar EsVgrkminsmKYr Kb|IdlńUvesckþImincMerIn nig vinas . kalebIPik¡úenaH

:nRbKl´xøÜnehIyç

b¨uEnþ

kalebIGarmμN¾EdlKYro

P&yxøac mkCYbKñaehIy P&yk*minekIteLIg .

mYyeT[t kalebI

Zm(xøH TaMgminosikSanUvkarsikSaEdlmanGaz(kM:MgsμúKsμaj . Pik¡úenaH

kalmin:nnUvesckþIse®g<aH

y¨agenHeT

eQμaHza

min:nTIBwg kñúgRBHsasna minyUrb¨unμaneT k*nwgdl´nUvPaBCa GñkRTusþsIl ßk* PaBCaRKhsæ .

EtPik¡úGñkEdl:nRbKl´xøÜn

ehIy nwgminCaGñkEdlGacarü Kb|IKRmammin:n minCaGñkEdl eTAtamGMeBIcitþ

CaGñkEdleKRbedA:nedaygay CaGñkmankar

visuTÆimK< ERb RbRBwtþimYyGenøIedayGacarüCak´esþg .

257 Pik¡úenaH kal:nesckþI

258

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs ‘80’

cMENkkñúgBaküza

²CaGñkmanGZüaRs&y dl´RBm

se®g<aHTaMg 2 y¨ag GMBIGacarü rEmg:ndl´nUvesckþIrIkcMerIn

ehIy nig CaGñkmanGZimutþi dl´RBmehIy³ enH manvinicä&yza;

duHdal

RBHeyaKIenaH RtUvmanGZüaRs&ydl´RBmehIy edayGakar 6

lUtlas´

kñúgRBHsasna

dUcCaGenþvasik énRBH

cULbiNÐ:tiktisSetær y¨agenaHÉg . maner]gmkza bNþaPik¡úTaMg

edayGMNacKuNZm(manGelaP;CaedIm . k*RBHeyaKI Edlman

Pik¡ú 3 rUb nimnþmkkan´sMNak´RBHezr; .

rUbenaH

Pik¡úmYyrUb

eBalza

²bBiRtRBHKuN

GZüaRs&ydl´RBmehIyyägenH rEmg:ndlńUvbNþaZm(eRK]g Rtas´dwg 3 yäg Zm(eRK]gRtas´dwg ÉNamYy .

dUcCaelak

eBalehIyza; k*GZüaRs&yTaMgLay 6 rbs´RBHeBaZistVTaMg

dUecñHehIy x\úMRBHkruNa GacnwgZøak´cuHeTAkñúgeRCaHEdlmanRbEvg

Lay

100 énburs:n³ dUecñH .

:neBalza ²bBiRtRBH

RBHeBaZistVTaMgLay CaGñkmanGZüaRs&yminelaPln´ CaGñk

KuNm©as´d*cMerIn kalebIeBalza; edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´RBHKuN

eXIjeTas kñúgesckþIelaPCaRbRktI 1ç RBHeBaZistVTaMgLay

m©as´ dUecñHehIy x\MúRBHkruNa kalRtdusnUvGtþPaBenH cab´taMg

CaGñkmanGZüaRs&yminRbTUsþ

GMBIekþaleCIgmk elIxñgénzμda GacnwgoGs´eTA minmaness

RbTUsþCaRbRktI 1ç RBHeBaZistVTaMgLay CaGñkmanGZüaRs&y

sl´:n³ dUecñH .

Pik¡úTI 3 :neBal za ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´

minvegVg CaGñkeXIjnUveTas kñúgesckþIvegVgCaRbRktI 1ç RBH

d*cMerIn kalebIeBalza; edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´RBHKuNm©as´ dUecñH

eBaZistVTaMgLay CaGñkmanGZüaRs&y kñúgkarecjcakkam Ca

ehIy

nig

GñkeXIjeTas kñúgkarenARKb´RKgpÞHCaRbRktI 1ç RBHeBaZistV

RBHezr; Kitza ²Pik¡ú

TaMgLay CaGñkmanGZüaRs&yeBjcitþ kñúgesckþIsáat´ CaGñk

TaMgbIrUbenH CaPBVbuK<ledayBit³ dUecñHehIy eTIbR:b´kmμdðan .

eXIjnUveTas kñúgkarenARcbUkRcbl´ edayBYkCaRbRktI 1ç RBH

Pik¡úTaMgenaH fitenAkñúgOvaT rbs´RBHezr;enaHehIy k*:nseRmc

eBaZistVTaMgLay CaGñkmanGZüaRs&yeBjcitþ kñúgkarrlas´

RBHGrhtþTaMg 3 rUb .

xøÜnecjcakPB CaGñkeXIjnUveTas kñúgdMeNIreTAkan´PBTaMgBYg

x\úMRBHkruNa

Pik¡úTIBIr

GacnwgGt´sg,t´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

m©as´d*cMerIn kalebIeBalza; edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´RBHKuNm©as´

nUvxül´GsSas;

bsSas; ehIyeZVIkalkiriya:n³ dUecñH .

enH KÅCaGanisgS kñúgkarRbKl´xøÜn .

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbx\úMeBalza ²Kb|IRbKl´xøÜn cMeBaHRBHmanRBH PaK RBHBuTÆCam©as´ ßk* cMeBaHGacarü³ dUecñH . ‘GCÄasyZm( 6 y¨ag’

rEmgRbRBwtþeTA

edIm|IGb´rMbnÞMnUvZm(CaeRK]gRtas´dwg

CaGñkeXIjnUveTas

KÅ;

kñúgesckþI

CaRbRktI 1 . BitEmnehIy buK<lTaMgLayNa CaRBHesatabnñ CaRBH skTaKamI CaRBHGnaKamI CaRBHxINaRsB CaRBHbec©kBuTÆ nig

visuTÆimK< ERb

259

CaRBHsmμasm¬úTÆ Edlmanmk kñúgGtIt GnaKt buK<lTaMgLayTaMgBYgenaH

:ndl´nUvKuNviess

Kb|I:nseRmc edayGakarTaMg 6 enHÉg . RBHeyaKI

nig bc©úb|nñç EdlxøÜn

eRBaHehtudUecñaH

KYrCaGñkmanGZüaRs&yRbkbRBmehIy

edayGakar

260

kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs

R:b´RKb´xN; Edl:nmkehIy>ç

‘3’

cMeBaHbuK<lEdler[n

ehIyR:zñacg´eTATIdéTeT[t Kb|IR:b´kMuoxøIeBkkMuoBisþareBk . kñúgcMeNamkmμdðanTaMgenaH CadMbUg kalnwgR:b´nUvkmμdðan KÅ bfvIksiN RtUvR:b´Gakar 9 enH

KÅ eTas rbs´ksiN 4ç

kareZVIksiNç Pavnan&y rbs´ksiN EdleZVIehIyç nimitþ 2ç

edayGZimutþi edayPaBCaGñkmancitþbegÁancUleTA kñúgZm(enaH .

smaZi 2ç sb|ay; nig Gsb|ay; 7ç Gb|naekasl 10ç

GZib|ayza; Kb|ICaGñkmancitþbegÁancUleTA kñúgsmaZiç CaGñk

PaBRbRBwtþiesμIénvIriy;ç viZIcMerInGb|na . sUm|Ikñúgkmμdðand*ess

Zán´

CaGñkmancitþbegÁan

k*RtUvR:b´er]gd*smKYr dl´kmμdðanenaH > .

cUleTA kñúgRBHniBVanç CaGñkZán´ kñúgRBHniBVan nig CaGñkeQag

manR:kd kñúgPavnaviZI énkmμdðanTaMgenaH .

kñúgsmaZiç

CaGñkeQageTArksmaZiç

eTArkRBHniBVan .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKI KYrCaGñkdl´RBmehIy

TaMg 6 RbkarenH .

viZITaMgGs´enaH nwg

k*kalebIGacarüR:b´kmμdðany¨agenH RBHeyaKIenaHKb|Isþab´

k*criya rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH EdlCaGñkmanGZüaRs&y nig

cab´yknimitþo:n .

Baküza ²cab´yknimitþ³ enH manesckþI

GZimutþidl´RBmehIy y¨agdUecñH sUmnUvkmμdðanç GacarüEdlCa

za ²cUleTAcgP¢ab´nUvGakarenaH> y¨agdUecñHza; enH CabTxag

Gñk:nnUvecetabriyJ¦aN BinitüemIlvar;citþehIyKb|Idwg:n .

eRkamç enH CabTxagelIç enH CaesckþIénbTenaHç enH CaesckþI

GacarüeRkAenH RtUvsYr edayn&yCaGaTi¾ y¨agdUecñHza ²etIGñkman

GZib|ayç enH CaBaküóbma³ dUecñH .

critdUcemþc/ ß Zm(y¨agdUcemþc RbRBwtþeTA CaeRcIndl´Gñk/ ßza

sþabédayeKarB cabýknimitþ:n yägenHehIy eQμaHza er[n

kalebIGñkeZVITukkñúgcitþ etIkmμdðanGVICaTIsb|aydl´Gñk/ ßk* citþ

ykkmμdðan:ny¨aglÁehIy . eRkaymk kar:nnUvKuNviess

rbs´GñkbegÁancUleTA kñúgkmμdðanmYyNa/³ dUecñH eTIbdwg:n .

nwgseRmcdl´RBHeyaKIenaH eRBaHGaRs&ynUvkmμdðan EdlxøÜn:n

luHGacarüdwg dUecñHehIy Kb|IR:b´kmμdðand*smKYr dl´criya .

er[nlÁehIyenaHçmin:nseRmc dl´buK<ldéTeRkABIenHeLIy .

k*kalnwgR:b´ RtUvR:b´edayviZI 3 y¨ag KÅ; ‘1’ cMeBaHbuK<l Edler[nkmμdðan tamRbRktI Kb|IoGg<úyeZVIkarsVaZüay mYydg BIrdg ehIyswmoç

‘2’ cMeBaHbuK<lEdlenA kñúgsMNak´ RtUv

eRBaHza kalebIRBHeyaKI

enH CaBaküsMEdg nUvesckþIénbT za ²er[nyk³ enH . bTTaMgLayenH za

²cUleTArkklüaNmiRtehIy

ykkmμdðanÉNamYy kñúgcMeNamkmμdðan 40

er[n

EdlsmKYr dl´

visuTÆimK< ERb

261

criyarbs´xøÜn³ dUecñH CabTEdlx\úM‘:neZVI’ oBisþarehIy eday GakarTaMgBYg edaykzamK< manRbmaNb¨ueNÑHÉg . briecäT TI3 eQμaH kmμdðanK<hNnieTÞs kñúgGZikarénsmaZiPavna kñúgKm¬IrvisuTÆimK< Edlx\úMrcnaehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´:emaC¢;énsaZuCn edayRbkary¨agenHÉg .

em¨ag 3;20 naTI láac

eBalehIyenHza ²RBHeyaKI GñklHbg´nUvvihar EdlminsmKYr

dl´karcMerInsmaZiecalehIy GaRs&yenA kñúgviharEdlsmKYr³ dUcteTAenH ; CadMbUg kalRBHeyaKIrUbNa GaRs&yenAkñúgvihar 1 Ca mYynwgGacarü

er[ber[gcb´ ézáGg<ar 12 erac ExPRTbT BÇsÇ 2539 RtUvnwgézáTI 8 tula 1996

‘81’ «LÚvenH bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúgBaküEdlx\úM:n

manesckþIsuxsb|ayç

RBHeyaKIrUbenaH

CRmHnUvkmμdðan k*KYrGaRs&yenA kñúgviharenaHÉgcuHç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

♣ x ♣

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

262

esckþIsuxsb|ay

kñúgviharenaHeTç

vihardéTeT[t

kal

ebIminman EdlCaTI

sb|ay manenAkñúgTIRbEvg 1 Kavut ß knøHeyaCn¾ ßk*sUm|IRtwm

EtmYyeyaCn¾k*eday k*KYrGaRs&yenAkñúgviharenaHcuH . eRBaHza

kalebIGaRs&yenA y¨agdUecñHç kalebImanesckþIsgS&y ß ekIt

manesckþIePøcPøaMgsti

kñúgkmμdðanEpñkNamYyehIy

nwg:neZVI

vtþ kñúgvihar taMgGMBIRBwkRBlwmehIyRtac´eTAbiNÐ:t kñúgcenøaH pøÚv eTAdl´TIlMenArbs´Gacarü kñúgeBlqan´P&tkic©rYcehIy CRmH nUvkmμdðan kñúgsMNak´Gacarü kñúgézáenaH luHdl´RBwkeLIg zVay bg<MGacarü ecjeTAbiNÐ:t kñúgcenøaHpøÚv kalminTan´ht´en]y eT k*Gacmkkan´TIlMenA rbs´xøÜn:n .

cMENkRBHeyaKIrUbNa

min:nnUvTIkEnøgEdlsuxsb|ay sUm|IkñúgTIRbmaNmYyeyaCn¾ç RBHeyaKIenaH RtUvkat´TIEdlBkdMu ‘eTIrTak´’ TaMgGs´ kñúgkmμdðan ecjehIy eZVIkmμdðan EdlCab´Tak´TgnwgkarBicarNa Edlman esckþIlÁbrisuTÆehIy eTAoqáay lHbg´nUvviharEdlminsmKYr

visuTÆimK< ERb

263

dl´karcMerInsmaZiecalehIy GaRs&yenAkñúgvihard*smKYrcuH . ‘viharEdlminsmKYr’

enaH viharEdlRbkbehIy edayeTas 18 Rbkar eTasNamYy .

mhnþtMþ

viharZMç

‘2’

nvtþM

vihareTIbksagzμIç

‘3’ CiNÑtþM

viharcas´:k´Ebkç

‘4’ bnæsnñisSittþM viharenAEk|rpøÚvZøaç ‘5’

esaNÐw

viharmanRtBaMgTwkç

‘6’

bNÑM

viharsm|ÚredaysøwkeQIbEnøç

‘7’ buböM

viharsm|Úredayp,aeQIç

‘8’ plM

viharsm|ÚredayEpøeQIç

‘9’ bdðnIyta

viharEdleKRtUvkarcuHcUleRcInç

‘10’ nKrsnñisSitta

viharEdlenAkñúgTIRkugç

‘11’ TarusnñisSitta

viharEdlenAEk|éRBeQIósç

‘12’ extþsnñisSitta

viharEdlGaRs&yenAEk|rERsç

‘13’ visPaKanM buK<lanM Gtæita viharEdlmanbuK<lxus

‘14’ bdþnsnñisSitta

‘15’ bc©nþsnñisSitta

viharEdlenAkñúgbc©nþRKamç

‘17’ Gsb|ayta

viharEdlminCaTIsb|ayç

‘18’ klüaNmitþanM GlaePa

viharEdlrkklüaNmiRt

min:n . vihar EdlRbkbehIy

edayeTas 18

RbkarenH

eTas

NamYYy eQμaHza viharminsmKYrç RBHeyaKI minRtUvenAkñúgvihar

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgesckþIenaH eTasTaMgLay 18 RbkarenH KÅ ; ‘1’

bfvIksiNnieTÞs ‘16’ rC¢sImnþrsnñisSitta viharEdlenAkñúgcenøaHRBMEdnç

kñúgviharEdlminsmKYr nig viharEdlsmKYrTaMg 2 y¨ag

eQμaHza viharEdlminsmKYr

264

enaHeT . eRBaHehtuGVI/ . ‘mhnþtþM’

CadMbUg kñúgviharZM Pik¡úTaMgLayeRcInrUb manqnÞ;epSg> Kña

rYmRbCMuKña .

Pik¡úTaMgenaH mineZVIvtþdl´KñanwgKña eRBaHPaBCaGñk

mankarxuscitþKMnitKña . TIbrievNTaMgLay manTIlanedImeBaZi¾ CaedIm CaTIEdlmin:ne:sehIyç TwksMrab´qan´ nig TwksMrab´ eRbIR:s´ k*min:ntaMgTukeLIy .

kñúgviharenaH Pik¡úenH Kitza

²Gj nwgRtac´eTAbiNÐ:t kñúgeKacrRKam³ dUecñH k*kan´:Rt nig cIvrecjeTA ebIeXIjkic©vtþEdlminTan´eZVI ßk* BagTwkqan´ k*TeTç kalebIdUecñaH kic©vtþenaH Cakic©vtþEdlPik¡úenaHRtUveZVIç TwksRmab´ qan´ k*Pik¡úenaH RtUvdgdak´Tuk . kalPik¡ú mineZVIRtUvGabtþi eRBaH vtþePT .

kalebIPik¡úenaHeZVIkic©vtþenaH evlak*knøgeTA . Pik¡úenaH

cUleTA‘pÞH’ézáhYs kalebIPik¡a Gs´ehIy k*min:nvtæúGVIeLIy .

EbøkepSgBIKñaç

sUm|IPik¡úenaH CaGñkeKcecjBIBYkehIysmáMenA k*nwgraymaycitþ

viharEdlenAEk|rkMBg´cMNtç

edaysMeLgKwkkg rbs´sameNr nig Pik¡úkemøaHTaMgLay nig

visuTÆimK< ERb edayGMeBIKWkareb[teb[nTaMgLay .

265

‘nvtþM’

²sUmelakd*manGayu

nvkmμ³ dUecñHç

GenþvasikénRBHezr; kñúgraCRtkUl EdlenAGaRs&y kñúgvtþ kñúg buK<lTaMgLay EtgelIk

EtkñúgviharzμINa Pik¡úTaMgLay eZVIsmNZm(cuH

eyIgnwgeZVInUv

kúñgviharzμIdUecñH Pik¡úKYrenAGaRs&y:n . ‘CiNÑtþM’

Pik¡úEdlminEzTaMsUm|IRtwmEtesnasn;

Pik¡úTaMgLay k*elIkeTasEdr .

‘bnæsnñisSittþM’ kñúgviharEdlenAEk|rpøÚvZøa

rbs´xøÜn

kalebIPik¡ú ‘rvl´’ EtrkSaEzTaM

‘esnasn;enaH’ç kmμdðan k*sabsUnüeTA .

TIRkug nwgmkedIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karRClk´ .

sYrnUveRK]geRbIR:s´manPaCn;ç ós nig sñÚkCaedImç Pik¡úRtUvEt bgØajR:b´ za ; kñúgTIÉeNaH nig kñúgTIÉeNaH .

‘bNÑM’

kñúgviharNa mansøwkeQIEdlCabEnømanRbkarepSg> kal

ebIRBHeyaKIenaH evlaézá

sUm|Ier[nkmμdðanehIy

kñúgviharenaHç

enAkñúg

nwgmkeRc[gbeNþIr

‘buböM’

kalebIPikú¡

cMENkkñúgviharÉNa

eTAenAGaRs&yeRkamKl´eQI ßk* elIpÞaMgénzμdaç sUm|Idl´EsÁk

y¨agdUecñaH:nEdr .

Pik¡úKYrenAGaRs&y kñúgviharEdlfit

manKum¬eQImanp,a

sUm|IkñúgviharenaH

manRbkarepSg>

k*manesckþIGnþray

‘plM’

eRBaHehtuenH Okas ‘eZVI’ kmμdðan

k*minman . EtkñúgviharEdlenAEk|rpøÚvZøaNa esckþIcegÁ{t eday

enAEk|rpøÚvZøaenaH:n .

BYk®sþIEdlebHbEnø

Pik¡ú

manp,arIks<úss<aylÁç

GaKnþúkPik¡úEbbenHminmaneTç

Gg<úysRmak

edaykarrMxan edaysMeLgEdlCavisPaK .

TaMgenaH mkkñúgevlavikal Pik¡úRtUvEtoesnasn; rbs´xøÜnehIy

eLIg k*enAEteZVIdUecñaHdEdl

karCYyxVl´

ebHsøwkeQIbEnøbeNþIr enAkñúgTICit> rEmgeZVIGnþray dl´kmμdðan

KÅviharEdlenAEk|rpøÚvZM

GaKnþúk;TaMgLay EtgmkRbCMuKña TaMgézáTaMgyb´ .

kalebIPik¡úTaMgenaH

xVayCanic© nwgman rhUtRKb´eBlevla y¨agdUecñH .

cMENkÉkñúgviharcas´ rbs´rbrEdlRtUvEzTaM maneRcIn . edayehaceTA

RsHe:k¡rNI Edlmanzμda eQμaHza RtBaMgTwkç kñúgvihar

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

R:b´za

‘esaNÐw’

EdlmanRtBaMgTwkenaH mhaCn EtgmkdgTwksMrab´pwk . BYk

kñúgviharEbbenH sUm|ICaviharZMM Pik¡úk*KYrenA:n .

eTasnUvPik¡úEdlmineZVI‘nvkmμ’ .

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

EtkñúgmhaviharNa kic©vtþ

TaMgGs´Cakic©vtþEdleKeZVIehIyç sUm|IkarrMxandéTeT[t k*minman

kñúgviharzμI karksagmaneRcIn .

266

kñúgviharNa manEpøeQImanRbkarepSg> dUcCaEpøsVayç Epø Cm¬Úç EpøxñúrCaedImç kñúgviharenaH mnusSGñkRtUvkarEpøeQITaMgLay nwgmksUmç

kalebIRBHeyaKI minoeTç

BYkeKnwgeRkaZxwg

ßk*

visuTÆimK< ERb

267

268

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

nwgebHyk edayeZVItamkmøaMg . kñúgevlaláac Pik¡úenaH edIrc®g,m

ebHp,aeQIdUc:neBalehIy kñúger]gxagedIm . mnusSTaMgLay

Rtg´kNþalvihar eXIjmnusSTaMgenaHehIy sYrza ²Enó:sk

KitKñaza ²BYkeyIgnwgkat´edImeQITaMgLay EdlmanenAkñúgvihar

nig ó:sikaTaMgLay eRBaHehtuGVI

mkeZVICapÞH³ dUecñHehIy k*naMKñamkkat´ç

ehIy

mnusSTaMgenaH

nwgeCrsþI

BYkGñkeZVIy¨agenH/³ dUecñH tamEtGMeBIcitþ

TaMgBüayam

edIm|IminoPik¡úenaH GaRs&yenAEzmeT[t .

ecjmkGMBIxÞm sRmab´bMeBjesckþIBüayam edIrc®g,m enARtg´ kNþalvihareXIjmnusSTaMgenaHehIyeBalza ²Enó:sk nig

‘bdðnIyta’

ó:sikaTaMgLay eRBaHehtuGVI :nCaBYkGñkeZVIy¨agenH/³ dUecñHç

kñúgviharEdleKRtUvkarcuHcUleRcIn

KÅvihar

mnusSTaMgenaH nwgeCrRbeTc tamEtcitþR:zña nwgBüayammino

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ÉPik¡úEdlenA

ebIeBlláac RBHeyaKI

EdlelakEtgtaMgo dUcCaTk¡iNaKirIviharç htæikucäiviharç ectiy

RBHeyaKIenaHenAEzmeT[t . ‘extþsnñisSitta’

KirIvihar nig citþlbBVtvihar mnusSTaMgLayelIktem,IgsresIr za ²Pik¡úenH CaRBHGrhnþ³ dUecñHehIy R:zñanwgzVaybgM< k*hUrmk

ÉviharNa manenAEk|rTIERs B&TÆCMuvijedayERsTaMgLay

cuHcUl edayCMuvij eRBaHehtuenaH esckþIsux eTIbminman dl´

kñúgviharenaH BYkmnusS eZVIlanbJ¢an´RsUv enARtg´kNþalvtþn@uH

Pik¡úenaH .

Ég halRsUvenAcMBImuxvtþ nwgeZVIesckþIminsb|aydéTeT[t Ca

EtviharenaH CaTIsb|aydl´RBHeyaKINaç RBHeyaKI

enaH RtUveTAkñúgTIdéT kñúgevlaézáç kñúgevlayb´ KYreTAenAcuH . ‘nKrsnñisSitta’

eRcIn . sUm|IkñúgviharNa manePaKsm|tþi rbs´sg¹CaeRcInç BYkGaramikCn hamhVÚgeKa énRtkUlTaMgLay Tb´pøÚvTwkç BYk

kñúgviharEdlenAkñúgTIRkug visPaKarmμN¾TaMgLay Etgmk

mnusSkan´TgRsUv eTAbgØajdl´RBHsg¹za ²sUmelakm©as´TaMg

kan´nUvrgVg´‘énck¡úCaedIm’ç sUm|IBYknagkumÖTasI k*edIrmk b¨HTg<ic

Lay emIlnUvkargarrbs´ejamvtþ énelakm©as´TaMgLaypgcuH³

KñanwgkÁmTwkTaMgLay minRBmeC[sebIkpøÚvoEdrç sUm|IBYkmnusS

dUecñHç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKIenaH RtUvEteTAkan´TVarénRBHraCvaMg

EdlCa«sSrCn

nig

k*mk:MgvaMgnn Gg<úyenARtg´kNþalvihar . ‘TarusnñisSitta’

cMENkkñúgvihar

EdlenAEk|réRBeQIós

TVarpÞHénraCmhaGamatüç

sUm|Ivihar

EdlmanePaKsm|tþi

rbs´sg¹d*eRcInenH k*se®g<aHcUlCamYynwgvihar EdlenAEk|r TI KÅkñúgviharEdl

ERs :ndUcKñaEdr . ‘visPaKanM buK<lanM Gtæita’

maneQIós nig edImeQIsRmab´eRbIeZVIeRK]gpÞH mnusSGñkrkós TaMgLay nwgeZVIesckþIminsb|ay dUcCaBYkGñkebHbEnø nig Gñk

Baküza

²Pav;énvihar EdlmanbuK<lxusEbøkGMBIKña³ man

visuTÆimK< ERb vinicä&yza;

kñúgviharNa

269

Pik¡úTaMgLayEdlCavisPaK

swksRtUvdl´KñanwgKña enAGaRs&yç

KÅEdlCa

Pik¡úTaMgLayNa eZVIkar

270

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

raCkarTaMgLay sm<al´za ²Pik¡úrUbenH Cacarburs³ dUecñH nwgeZVI odl´nUvesckþIvinasGnþray . ‘Gsb|ayta’

eQøaHTas´ETgnwgKña RtUvRBHeyaKI hamR:mza ²bBiRtelakGñk d*cMerInTaMgLay sUmelakTaMgLay kMueZVIy¨agenHGI³ dUecñH Pik¡ú

Baküza ²Pav;énviharEdlminCaTIsb|ay³ manvinicä&y za;

TaMgenaH nwgCaGñkeBaltb za ²taMgGMBIeBlEdlPik¡úGñkRbRBwtþ

Pav;énvihar

bMsukUlCavtþenHmk ‘enA’ BYkeyIgCaGñkvinasehIy³ dUecñH .

nUvvisPaKarmμN¾manrUbCaedIm ß eRBaHCaTIEdlGmnusShYgEhg ehIy .

minCaTIsb|ay

eRBaHCaTIEdlRbmUlpþMú

kñúgviharenaH maner]genH ‘CaóTahrN¾’ .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘bdþnsnñisSitta’

eQμaHza

ÉviharNa enACab´nwgkMBg´Twk ß kMBg´pøÚveKakç kñúgvihar

maner]gdMNalmkza RBHezr;mYyGg<GaRs&yenAkñúgéRB .

enaH BYkmnusSEdlmker]y> tamnava nig tamreTHTaMgLay

RKaenaH nagyk¡inImYy QreRc[genAEk|rTVarbNÑsala rbs´RBH

rEmgeb[teb[n eZVIesckþIminsb|ay edayBaküza ²sUmelak

ezr;enaH .

TaMgLay onUvOkas onUvTwkpwk onUvGMbil³ .

enaH mkeRc[genARtg´edImTIc®g,mn¾ .

‘bc©nþsnñisSitta’

RBHezr; :neTAkan´edIm

énTIc®g,mn¾ . nagyk¡inIenaH k*eTAQreRc[genARtg´mat´eRCaHeRCA

cMENkkñúgvihar EdlenACab´nwgCayEdn mnusSTaMgLay CaGñkminRCHzøaehIy kñúgRBHrtnéRtmanRBHBuTÆCaedIm . ‘rC¢sImnþrsnñisSitta’

RBHezr;enaHecjmkQrenARtg´mat´TVar . nagyk¡inI

RbEvgmYyryCYrénburs . RBHezr; k*RtLb´mkvij . eBlenaH nagyki¡nIenaH k*Rbjab´mkcab´RBHezr;enaH ehIyERskza ²En

evIy mnusSdUcCaGñkÉg eyIgminEmnsIuEtmñak´BIrnak´eT³ dUecñH . ‘klüaNmitþanM GlaePa’

kñúgviharEdlenAcenøaHRBMEdn raCP&ynwgman . eRBaHza RBH raCamYyGg< RTg´Rtas´za ²TIkEnøgenH minTan´:nRbRBwtþeTA kñúg

Baküza ²viharEdlrkklüaNmiRtmin:n³ esckþIza kñúg

GMNacrbs´Gj³ dUecñHehIy k*vayykTIkEnøgenaH . ÉRBHraCa

viharNa RBHeyaKI minGacrkGacarü ß Pik¡úEdlesμInwgGacarü

mYYyGg<epSgeT[t RTg´Rtas´za ²TIkEnøgenH minTan´Zøak´mk elI

RBHóbCÄay¾ ßk* Pik¡úEdlesμInwgRBHóbCÄay¾ EdlCaklüaN

GMNacrbs´Gj³ dUecñHehIy k*vayykTIkEnøgenaH .

miRt:neTç karmin:n nUvklüaNmiRtenaH kñúgviharenaH man

kñúgvihar

enaH Pik¡úenH eBlxøH Rtac´eTAkñúgEdndIRBHraCaGg<enHç eBlxøH k*Rtac´eTA kñúgEdndI énRBHraCaGg<déTeT[t .

kalebIdUecñaH Gñk

eTasZMEmnBit . vihar EdlRbkbRBmehIy

edayeTasTaMg 18 RbkarenH

visuTÆimK< ERb

271

eTasNamYy bNÐit Kb|IRCabza viharEdlminsmKYr . EmnBit

kñúgGdðkzaTaMgLay elakeBalKazaB&nÆenH za ;

bNÐitdwgnUvTITaMgLay 18 y¨agenH KWGavasEdl ZM 1ç GavasEdlzμI 1ç GavasEdlcas´RKaMRKa 1ç GavasEdlenAEk|rpøÚv 1ç GavasEdlmanRtBaMgTwk 1ç GavasEdlmansøwkeQIbEnø 1ç

GavasEdl

EdlmnusScuHcUl 1ç

GavasEdlenAkñúgTIRkug 1ç

GavasEdlenAEk|réRBeQIós 1ç Ek|rERs 1ç bc©nþRKam 1ç

GavasEdlenA

GavasEdlmanPik¡úxusepSgGMBIKña 1ç

GavasEdlenAEk|rkMBg´Twk 1ç

GavasEdlenAkñúg

GavasEdlenA kñúgcenøaHRBMEdn 1ç

GavasEdlminCaTIsb|ay 1ç

GavasEdlrkmiRt

min:n 1 dUecñHehIy Kb|IeC[svago:nqáay dUc CabuK<leC[svagpøÚv

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

emþc/ mñalPik¡úTaMgLay esnasn;kñúgsasnaenH Caesnasn; EdlminqáayeBk minCiteBk edIreTAmkRsYl eBlézá minRcLÚk RcLM eBlyb´ sáat´ minman»sUrsMeLg ERskCECkKña R:s caksmösSénre:mç mUsç xül´ç kMedAézáç nig Bs´tUc Bs´ZMç k*ebIPik¡úenAkñúgesnasn;enaHç

EdlmanP&ycMeBaHmux

y¨ag

dUecñaHÉg .

cIvrç

biNÐ:tç

esnasn;

nig

Kiløanbc©yePsC¢brik¡arTaMgLay rEmgekIteLIgedayminlM:k eLIy .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

manp,aeQI 1ç GavasEdlmaneQImanEpø1ç Gavas

272

mYyeT[t Pik¡úTaMgLay EdlCaRBHezr; CaBhusSÚt

sÞat´CMnajkñúgRBHbriytþi RTRTg´Zm(RTRTg´RBHvin&y RTRTg´matika rEmgenA kñúgesnasn;enaHç

Pik¡ú cUleTArkRBHezr;TaMgenaH tam

kald*smKYrehIy saksYrza ²bBiRtRBHKuNm©as´d*cMerIn bT

enH etIdUcemþc/ esckþIénbTenH etIdUcemþc/³ dUecñHç RBHezr; d* manGayuTaMgenaH

rEmgebIkbgØaj

nUvZm(EdlminTan´:nebIk

bgØaj rEmgeZVIZm(EdlRCaleRCA orak´mkvij nig benÞabg´nUv esckþIsgS&y kñúgZm(TaMgLay EdlKYrosgS&ymaneRcIn Ca

Genkç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay esnasn; RbkbedayGg< 5 y¨ag

dUecñHÉg³ .

enHCaesckþIBisþar kñúgBaküenHza ²lHbg´nUvvihar

EdlminsmKYr dl´karcMerInsmaZi ehIyenAGaRs&y kñúgvihar ‘viharEdlsmKYr’

cMENkviharNa RbkbedayGg< 5 manviharEdlminqáay

EdlsmKYr³ dUecñH . ‘karpþac´bg´blieBaZtUc>’

eBk minCiteBk GMBIeKacrRKamCaedImç viharenH eQμaHza vihar

Rtg´Edlza ²RtUvpþac´bg´nUvblieBaZtUc>³ enH bNÐit Kb|I

EdlsmKYr . smdUcRBHtRmas´EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´

RCabesckþIvinicä&y dUcteTA; RBHeyaKIEdlenAGaRs&y kñúgvihar

za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay k*esnasn;RbkbedayGg< 5 etIy¨agdUc

d*smKYr y¨agenH Kb|Ipþac´bg´blieBaZTaMgLaytUc> Edlman

visuTÆimK< ERb

273

274

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

dl´xøÜnTaMgenaHecaloGs´ . blieBaZtUc>enaH etIdUcemþcxøH/.

Pik¡úenaH eZVInimitþenaH o:nenACab´lÁ BicarNao:nlÁ kMNt´

KÅ; sk´Evgç RkckEvgç eramEvg RtUvkat´ecjç RtUveZVIomaM ß eZVI

cMNaM o:nRtwmRtUvç Pik¡úenaH luHeZVInimitþenaH o:nenACab´lÁ

karb¨H kñúgcIvrEdlcas´RKaMRKaTaMgLay ßk* RtUvRClk´cIvrEdl

ehIy BicarNa kMNt´o:nlÁ RtwmRtUvehIy CaGñkeXIjnUv

esAhμgoehIyç

esnasn;

GanisgS CaGñkmanesckþIsm<al´ za Cartn; ehIy cab´epþIm

manERK nig taMgCaedIm RtUvCRmHo:nsÁatlÁ . enH CaesckþI

nUvesckþIekatERkg RbRBwtþRsLaj´ cUlcitþ cgcitþoCab´ kñúg

Bisþar kñúgBaküza ²®tUvpþac´bg´nUvblieBaZtUc>³ enH .

GarmμN¾enaH edayeC]c|as´ za ²GatμaGj nwgrYcputGMBICra nig

RtUvdutecjç

‘vitæarkzaénPavnaviZI’ ‘82’

mrN; edaybdibTaenHEmnBit³ dUecñHç Pik¡úenaH sáat´cakkamTaMg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ebIkñúg:RtmanERcH

karBN(naenH CakarBN(naya¨gBisþar kñúgBaküEdl

LayEmnBit .l. sMerccUldl´bfmQanehIy³ dUecñHÉg .

²RBHeyaKI minRtUvjúaMgPavnaviZITaMgBYg osabsUnü cMerIn

RBHeyaKavcr ÉNa Zøab´bYskñúgRBHsasna ßk* bYsCa

smaZicuH³ enH edayGMNackmμdðanTaMgBYg cab´taMgBIbfvIksiN

tabs«sI júaMgctuk,CÄan ß bJ©k,CÄan oekIteLIgehIy kñúg

CaedImeLIgeTA kñúgeBl«LÚvenH .

bfvIksiN sUm|IkúñgGtItPBç nimitþ kñúgdIEdlmin:neZVITukehIy

‘bfvIksiN’

kñúgBaküEdlelak:neBalehIyenaH

KÅ kñúgTIEdleK:nP¢ Ür

esckþIBisþarza Pik¡úEdl:npþac´bg´blieBaZtUc> y¨agenH

ehIy ßk* kñúgmNÐlénTIlanbJ¢an´RsUv rEmgekIteLIg dl´RBH

eRscehIy RtLb´mkBIbiNÐ:tehIy eRkayeBlP&tþkic© benÞa

eyaKavcrenaH EdlCaGñkmanbuNübribUN(ehIyedayóbnisS&y

bg´nUvkarRsvwghl´ kñúgGaharehIy Gg<úyo:nsb|ay kñúg

dUcCaRBHmløketær y¨agdUecñaH .

OkasEdlsáb´sáat´ Kb|Ikan´yknimitþ kñúgdIEdl:neZVITukehIy

:n»mkza kalebIelakd*manGayuGg<enaH RkeLkemIlTI

ßk* min:neZVITukehIyk*:n . EmnBit BaküenH elak:neBal

‘ERs’EdleKP¢ÜrehIyç nimitþ TMhMb¨unTI‘ERs’enaH k*:nekIteLIg.

ehIyza ²RBHeyaKavcr Gñker[nykbfvIksiN rEmgkan´yk

RBHezr;enaH BRgIknimitþenaH

nimitþ kñúgdIEdl:neZVITukehIy ß min:neZVITukehIy CadIEdl

vibsSna EdlmanQanCabTdðanehIy k*:nsMercRBHGrhtþ .

manTIbMput minEmnminmanTIbMput mankMNt´minEmnminmankMNt´

cMENkRBHeyaKavcrNa CaGñkmin:neZVIbuJ¦aZikarTuk y¨ag

manragmUl minEmnminmanragmUl manTIbMputedayCMuvij minEmn

enHeTç

minmanTIbMput edayCMuvij manTMhMb¨uncegÁr

ehIy

ßk* manTMhMb¨uncanç

júaMgbJ©k,CÄan oekIteLIg cMerIn

RBHeyaKavcrenaH

minKYreZVIkmμdðanviZI

kñúgsMNak´énGacarü oxusPøat´eLIy

EdlxøÜn:ner[n ev[rcakeTas én

visuTÆimK< ERb

275

276

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

ksiN 4 Rbkarecj Kb|IeZVIksiNcuH . k*eTasénbfvIksiN

RKan´eT RtUvykrbs´déTdak´xageRkamehIy eZVIvg´ksiN oman

man 4 Rbkar edayGMNacénkarlayLMedaydI manBN(ex[vç

ragmUlRbEvg TTwg 1 cMGam 4 Zñab´ edaydIEdlmanBN( dUcCa

dIBN(el]gç dIBN(Rkhm nig dIBN(-s . eRBaHehtuenaH RBH

RBHGruN Edl:nlagsÁatlÁehIyBÆd*xagelI . EmnBit Bakü

eyaKavcr minRtUvykdIsÁit

za ²manTMhMb¨uncegÁr ß manTMhMb¨uncan³ elakeBalsMedAyk

EdlmanBN(layedayBN(ex[v

cMENkBaküza ²CadIEdl

CaedIm Kb|IeZVIksiN edaydIsÁitEdlmanBN(dUcCaBN( énRBH

nUvRbmaN 1 cMGam 4 Zñab´n@uHÉg .

GruN dUcCadIsÁit kñúgépÞénTenøKg<a . k*ksiNenaHÉg minRtUveZVI

manTIbMput minEmnCadIEdlminmanTIbMput³ dUecñHCaedIm elak

énGnubsm|nñTaMgLay

enAcMkNþalvihareLIy .

mansameNrCaedIm

eBalehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karkMNt´bfvInimitþenaH . eRBaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgTICaTIRtac´eTA

EtKYreZVI kñúgTIEdlbiT:Mg Rtg´Cay

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKavcrkulbuRt eZVIvg´ksiN o:nCaxñat man

Ednénvihar kñúgjkPñM ßk* kñúgbNÑsala eZVIoeTACarbs´Edl

RbmaN

rMkil:n ßk* eZVIoenACab´nwgkEnøgenaH k*:n .

minesμI oekIteLIg edaysøabRBa:yGEdleZVIBIeQI .

‘viZIeZVIksiNEdlrMkil:n’

dUc:neBalmkenHehIy

júaMgBN(EdlmancMENk eRBaH

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKavcr minRtUvyksøabRBa:yGenaH RtUvyk

kñúgvg´ksiNTaMg2 y¨agenaH vg´ksiNEdlrMkil:n Kb|I

søabRBaeZVIBIzμ RtduseZVI o:nrabesμI dUcCaépÞéns<r e:sTI

cgnUvkMNat´sMBtćas´ kMNatÉs|k ßk* kMNat´kenÞl P¢abńwg

kEnøgenaH eTAgUtTwkehIy RtUvmkvij Gg<úyelItaMgEdl:ner[b

beg<aleQI 4 ehIyykdIEdl:nerIsykb\sesμAç dMuRkYs nig

cMlÁeRscehIy maneCIgkMBs´ 1 cMGam 4 Zñab´ EdlxøÜn:ner[b

dIxSac´ecjGs´ehIy Rc:c´lÁehIy mklabeZVICavg´mUl man

TukehIy kñúgTIkEnøgEdlmancenøaH 2 htæ 1 cMGam GMBImNÐl

TMhM

ksiN .

dUc:neBalmkehIy

enAelIkMNat´sMBt´

kMNat´Es|k

eRBaHza ebIRBHeyaKI Gg<úyqáayCagenaH ksiN nwg

nig kMNat´kenÞlEdl:ncgTukenaH . vg´ksiNEdlrMkil:n

minR:kdeLIy . ebIGg<úyenACitCagenaH eTas rbs´ksiN

enaHkñúgeBlbrikmμ RtUvRkalorabelIEpndIehIysMLwgemIlcuH.

nwgR:kdc|as´ .

‘viZIeZVIksiNEdlenAnwgkEnøg’

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKIGg<úyx¬s´eBk nwgRtUvOn-

k sMLwgemIl . Gg<úyTabeBk k|alCg<g´nwgQW .

eRBaHehtu

RtUve:Hbeg<alTaMg

enaH RBHeyaKIRtUvGg<úy tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyEtmü¨ag

Lay kñúgEpndI edayGakardUcCaRtbkQUkehIy ykvløiTaMg

ehIy BicarNaeTas kñúgkamTaMgLay edayn&ymanCaGaTi¾za

Lay mkcgepÁabeRscehIyeZVIcuH .

²kamTaMgLay

vg´ksiN

EdlenACab´nwgkEnøgenaH

ebIsinCadIenaH

minRKb´

manesckþIeRtkGr manRbmaNtic³ dUecñH ekIt

visuTÆimK< ERb esckþIeBjcitþ

kñúgenk¡mμ;

277

EdlCaeRK]grlas´xøÜnecjcakkam

Caó:yknøgputBIesckþITuk¡TaMgBYg:n

júaMgbIti

nig

:emaC¢;

278

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

dUcCabfvIç mhIç emZnIç PUmiç vsuZaç vsunÆra dUecñHCaedImç EpndI eQμaHNa smKYrdl´sJ¦a rbs´RBHeyaKIenaHç eQμaHenaH RBH Etza eQμaHenHÉgza ²bfvI³ dUecñH CaeQμaH

oekIteLIg edaykiriyarB\kdl´KuNrbs´RBHBuTÆç RBHZ( nig RBH

eyaKIKb|IeBal .

sg¹ehIy manesckþIeKarBekIteLIg kñúgesckþIRbtibtþi eday

R:kd . eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKIRtUvPavnaza ²bfvIbfvI³ eday

Kitza ²«LÚvenH enk¡mμb|dibTa enHenaH

GMNacéneQμaHEdlR:kdcuH .

KWCapøÚvEdlRBHBuTÆ RBH

RBHeyaKI RtUvebIkEPñkBicarNa

tamkal RtUveZμcEPñkBicarNa tamkal . drabNa óK<hnimitþ

dUecñHehIy RtUvjúaMgesckþIósSah¾ oekIteLIg edaynwksg¹wm

minTan´ekIteLIg RBHeyaKIKb|IPavna tamn&yenaHÉg drabenaH

za ²Gj muxCanwg:ncMENkénrs énesckþIsux kñúgvievk eday

sUm|IGs´kal 100 dgkþI 1000 dgkþI sUm|IeRcIndgCagenaHkþI.

esckþIRbtibtþienH minxaneLIy³ dUecñH eTIbebIkEPñkeLIg eday

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaHcMerIny¨agdUecñH eBlNa RBHeyaKIeZμcEPñk

Gakard*smKYr kan´yknUvnimitþehIyKb|IcMerIn . eRBaHza GñkRbwg

ehIy nwknimitþmkkan´rgVg´énck¡ú dUcCakñúgeBlEdlebIkEPñkemIl

ebIkEPñksMLwgemIl EPñk nwgeraylM:kpg mNÐlksiN nwg

kñúgeBlenaH óK<hnimitþ eQμaHza ekItehIy .

R:kdhYseBkpg . edayviZIenaH nimitþ nwgminekIteLIgdl´RBH

óK<hnimitþenaH ekItehIy RBHeyaKI minRtUvGg<úy kñúgTIenaHeT .

eyaKIenaHeLIy . RBHeyaKI EdlebIkEPñkRBwm> sMLwgemIlç

RtUvcUleTAkan´TIenA rbs´xøÜn ehIyGg<úy cMerInkñúgTIenaH .

vg´

eT[t

‘ksiN’nwgminR:kdç Écitþesat

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bec©kBuTÆ nig RBHsav&k ral´RBHGg< Etg:nRbtibtiþmkehIy³

k*CaZmμCatrYjraeTApgç

cab´edImtaMgGMBI

mYy

RBHeyaKIenaH Kb|IR:zñaEs|keCIgmanCan´ 1 nig eQIRct´

sUm|IedayviZIy¨agenH nimitþk*minekIteLIg:nEdr . ehtuenaH RBH

cas´ edIm|IkMcat´bg´ nUvkaryWtyUr edaykarlageCIg . lMdab´

eyaKI RtUvebIkEPñkemIl edayGakarsmKYr dUcCaemIlRsemal

enaH zaebI smaZi enAx©I vinaseTA edayehtuminCaTIsb|ay

mux kñúgépÞénkJ©k´ y¨agenaHÉg ehIyKb|IkMNt´yknimitþ cMerIn

NamYyç RBHeyaKIenH RtUvBakÉs|keCIg kanéQIRctćas´ eTA

cuH .

RBHeyaKI

kEnøgenaH kan´yknUvnimitþehIy mkGg<úycMerIn o:nRsYlbYl

minRtUveZVITukkñúgcitþnUvlk¡N;eT . Etza nwglHbg´BN(ecal k*

RtUvRbmUl ‘nimitþ’ mkCaer]y> RtUveZVIoCanimmitþ EdlxøÜnnaMmk

min:n RtUveZVIBN( oCarbs´esμIKñanwgnisS&y taMgcitþenA kñúg

ehIy edayesckþIRtiHriH EdlxøÜnnaMmkehIy

bNÑtþiZm(

viess .

RBHeyaKI minRtUvBicarNaBN(énksiNeT .

RBHeyaKI

ehIyeZVITukkñúgcitþ

edayGMNacénósSTevahar

R:zñaeQμaHEpndINamYy

bNþaeQμaHEpndITaMgLay

nwgsáb´ç

edayesckþIRtiHriH

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH eZVIy¨agenHç nIvrN;TaMgLay kielsTaMgLay nwgsáb´sáat´

edaylMdab´ç

citþ nwg

visuTÆimK< ERb

279

tm,l´enAmaM edayóbcarsmaZiç bdiPaKnimitþ k*ekIteLIg . ‘karepSgKñaénóK<hnimitþ nig bdiPaKnimitþ’

280

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

citþ EtgtaMgenAmaM edayGakar;TaMgLay 2 kñúgóbcarPUmi 1 kúñg bdilaPPUmi1 . bNþaPUmiTaMgBIrenaH citþ CasmaZi kñúgóbcarPUmi

enHCaesckþIepSgKñaénóK<hnimitþ EdleBalmkxagedIm nig bdiPaKnimtþenH kñúgBaküEdl:neBalmkehIyenaH .

edaykarlHbg´nUvnIvrN;. PaBR:kdénGg< .

citþ CasmaZi kñúgbdilaPPUmi eday

bu¨EnþkareZVIoepSg>KñaénsmaZiTaMgBIr KÅy¨ag

dUecñH kúñgóbcar; Gg<TaMgLay CaGg<EdlminTan´mankmøaMg ekIt

nimitþ hak´dUcCaTMlay nUvóK<hnimitþ ecjmkR:kdeLIg dUcCa

eLIg . eRBaHGg<TaMgLay minTan´mankmøaMgekIteLIg kalebI

nimitþEdlbrisuTÆlÁ CagóK<hnimitþenaH 100 dg 1Ç000 dg dUc

óbcarsmaZi ekIteLIgehIyç citþ eTIbeZVInUvnimitþ oCaGarmμN¾

CapÞaMgénkJ©k´EdlbuK<lykecjGMBIeRsam dUcCasm|kéns&g¡

tamkal

EdlbuK<ldusxat´lÁehIy dUcCamNÐlénRBHc&nÞ EdlecjGMBI

enAekμgx©I EdlRtUveKelIkoQr EtgdYleTAelIEpndI Caer]y>

cenøaH énBBk dUcCahVÚgstVkuk xagmuxBBk .

y¨agdUecñaHÉg .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgóK<hnimitþ eTas rbs´ksiN rEmgR:kd . bdiPaK-

Etza nimitþenaH

Carbs´EdlminmanBN( minmansNðanEmnBit .

k*RbsinebI

k*cuHs)b´eTAkan´Pvg<

ekItehIy .

tamkal

eRb[bdUcCakumarEdl

Etza kñúgGb|na Gg<TaMgLayCaGg<mankmøaMg

eRBaHPav;énGg<TaMgLay mankmøaMgekIteLIgehIy

bdiPaKnimitþenaH Kb|ICanimitþEbbenHç Canimitþ KÅRBHeyaKIKb|Idwg

kalebIGb|nasmaZi ekIteLIgehIy Qancitþ kat´pþac´Pvg<var;

c|as´edayck¡ú Carbs´eRKatRKat cUldl´karBicarNa KWéRt-

Gs´var;mYydgehIy rEmgtaMgenA KÅrEmgRbRBwtþeTAedayGMNac

lk¡N¾ RKbsg,t´ehIy . EtzabdiPaKnimitþenH minEmnEbbenaH

énlMdab´ énkuslCvn; rhUtTaMgyb´TaMgézáEtmþg eRb[bdUcCa

eT .

bursEdlmankmøaMg

tamBit bdiPaKnimitþenH ekItBIsJ¦ahñwgÉg RtwmEtGakar;

EdlR:kdeLIg dl´RBHeyaKIGñkEdl:nnUvsmaZib¨ueNÑaHÉg . cMENknIvNr;TaMgLay RtUvsmaZi jaMjIehIyEmnBitç kiels TaMgLay

k*sáb´sáat´ehIyEdr

cab´edImtaMgEtGMBIbdiPaKnimitþ

enaH ekIteLIgehIy . citþ CaZmμCattaMgenAmaMlÁehIy eday óbcarsmaZi edayBit . ‘smaZi 2 epSgKña’ k*smaZimanBIrRbkar KÅóbcarsmaZi 1 Gb|nasmaZi 1 .

eRkakcakGasn;

Kb|IQrGs´mYyézá:n

y¨agenaHÉg . kñúgsmaZiTaMg 2 y¨agenaH bdiPaKnimitþenHÉNa ekIteLIg ehIy mYyGenøIedayóbcarsmaZiç eQμaHza karjúaMgbdiPaKnimitþ enaH oekIteLIg KWRBHeyaKIeZVI:n edaykRméRkeBk .

eRBaH

ehtuenaH zaebIRBHeyaKI GaceZVInimitþenaH ocMerIn‘rhUtdl´’ :n seRmcGb|na edayEPñnenaHÉgç kar:nenaH KÅCakarlÁç EtebI minGaceT lMdab´enaH

RBHeyaKIenH

Kb|ICaGñkminRbmaT rkSa

visuTÆimK< ERb

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282

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

nimitþenaHo:n dUcCaRsþIrkSaKP(EdlekItGMBIesþccRkB&tþi y¨ag

GavasenH CaTIsb|ay .

enaHÉg .

‘TIenA’eRcInç

eRBaHza kalebIRBHeyaKI rkSanimitþ:ny¨agenH kar

sabsUnücakQanEdlxøÜn:nehIy minmaneLIy .

kalebI

bI> ézáç

eRBaHehtuenaH kñúgvtþNa manGavas

RBHeyaKI RtUvenAkñúgGavasTaMgenaH GavasnImYy>

citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH CaZmμCatmanGarmμN¾EtmYy

karrkSaminmanç QanEdlxøÜn:nehIy> k*rEmgsabsUnüeTA .

kñúgGavasNa Kb|IenAkñúgGavasenaH .

enH CaviZIrkSa kñúgkarrkSanimitþenaH .

EdlenA kñúgcULnaKKuha kñúgtm¬bNÑiTVIb er[nkmμdðan kñúgKuha enaHÉg k*:nseRmcRBHGrhtþ eRBaHPav;énGavasCaTIsb|ay

‘viZIrkSanimitþ’

RBHeyaKI Kb|Iev[rcakehtuminCaTIsb|ay

7 enH KW ; Gavas 1ç eKacr 1ç tircäankza 1ç

buK<l 1ç ePaCn 1ç rdUv 1ç «riyabz 1ç Kb|I esBnUvesckþIsb|ay 7 y¨ag eRBaHza kalebI RBHeyaKIÉNamYy Rbtibtþi:ny¨agenHç Gb|na rEmgekItman tamkalminyWtyUreLIy . ‘Gavas’ Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y

EmnBit . cMENkRBHGriybuK<lTaMgLay manRBHesatabnñ Ca

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘83’

esckþIza Pik¡úcMnYn 500

kñúgbTmatikaTaMgenaH

edIm nig RBHGriybuK<lTaMgLay Edl:nseRmcGriyPUmi kñúg TIdéTeT[t kñúgKuhaeQμaHcULnaKenaH KNnarab´BMu:n . sUm|I kñúgGavasTaMgLaydéTeT[t manGavaseQμaHcitþlbB(t CaedIm

k*y¨agdUecñaHEdr . ‘eKacrRKam’

cMENkeKacrRKamNa

manenAxagkñúg énCYrZñÚ CaKRmb´BIr

edayknøH minqáayeBk minCiteBk GMBIesnasn; edayTisxag

dUcteTAenH

eCIg ß Tisxagt|ÚgCaeKacrRKamEdlbribUredayPik¡ark:neday

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH enAkñúgGavasNaç nimitþ EdlminTan´ekIt

gayRsYl eKacrRKamenaH eQμaHza CaTIsb|ay . eKacrRKam

eLIg rEmgminekIteLIgpg nimitþ EdlekIteLIgehIy Etgvinas

pÞúyGMBIenH eQμaHza minCaTIsb|ay .

eTAvijpg sti EdlminTan´taMgenAehIy rEmgmintaMgenAs)b´pgç

‘tircäankza’

citþ Edlmintm,l´enAmaMehIy rEmgmintm,l´enAmaMpg GavasenH minCaTIsb|ay .

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH enAkñúgGavasNa nimitþ

rEmgekIteLIgpg enACab´lab´pg sti rEmgtaMgenAs)b´ citþ Ca smaZi dUcCaRBHbZaniytisSetær EdlenAGaRs&y kñúgnaKbB(tç

Baküza ²PsSM³ esckþIza BaküEdlrab´bJ©ÚlehIy kñúg tircäankza 32 eQμaHza minCaTIsb|ay .

eRBaHza Bakü

tircäankzaenaH rEmgRbRBwtþeTA edIm|IsabsUnücaknimitþ rbs´RBH eyaKIenaH . BaküEdlGaRs&ykzavtæú 10 y¨ag

eQμaHza CaTI

visuTÆimK< ERb

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284

bfvIksiNnieTÞs ‘«riyabz’

sb|ay . sUm|IBaküGaRs&ykzavtæú 10 y¨agenaH k*RBHeyaKI

k*kñúg«riyabzTaMgLay TIc®g,mn¾ CaTIsb|ay dl´Pik¡úBYk

Kb|IeBaltamRbmaN . ‘buK<l’

xøH

sUm|IbuK<lGñkmineBaltircäankza bribUN(edayKuN man

bNþa«riyabz KÅkaredk Qr nig Gg<úy «riyabzNamYy

CaTIsb|ay dl´Pik¡úBYkxøH .

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKI Kb|IBicarNa

sIlKuNCaedIm EdlRBHeyaKI:nGaRs&yehIyç citþ Edlmin

emIl rhUtbI ézá dUcCaBicarNaemIlGavasenaH Kb|IRCabza kñúg

Tan´tMkl´maMehIy

«riyabzNa

rEmgtm,l´maMkþI

Edltm,l´enAmaMehIy

citþEdlminTan´ekItCasmaZi

rEmgekItCasmaZikþI

buK<lmansPaBEbbenH eQμaHza

citþEdlekItCasmaZiehIy rEmgrwgbwug edayviesskþI «riyabz

CaTIsb|ay . cMENkbuK<lGñkEdleBaltircäankza eRcIneday

enaH eQμaHza CaTIsb|ayç «riyabzeRkAGMBIenH eQμaHza min

esckþIsáÜnRKgnUvkay eQμaHza minCaTIsb|ay . eRBaHzabuK<l

CaTIsb|ayeT .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Cacitþnwgnx¢ab´x¢Ünx¬s´eLIgkþIç

citþ

enaH EtgeZVIRBHeyaKIenaH oesAhμgEtmüa¨g dUcCaTwkRCaM eZVITwk zøaokøayeTACaTwklÁk´dUecñaH .

mYyeT[t eRBaHGaRs&ybuK<l

ebItamTMngenH RBHeyaKIRtUvev[rehtuminCaTIsb|ayTaMg 7

y¨agenH ehIyesBehtuCaTIsb|ay .

eRBaHza Gb|na nwgekIt

EbbenaH smabtþi rEmgvinas dUcCasmabtþi énPik¡úEdlenAkñúgvtþ

man dl´RBHeyaKIBYkxøH EdlRbtibtþiy¨agenH CaGñkeRcIneday

eQμaHekadibB(t y¨agenaHÉg .

karesBnimitþ edaykalminyUreLIy .

mincaM:c´niyayzVIdl´nimitþ .

‘ePaCn nig rdUv’

Na Rbtibtþiy¨agdUecñH Gb|na minekIteT .

cMENkePaCn manrsCatEpÁm cMeBaHbuK<lBYkxøH manrs

CatCUr cMeBaHbuK<lBYkxøH eQμaHza CaTIsb|ay . ÉrdUvRtCak´ dl´buK<lBYkxøH ekþAdl´buK<lBYkxøH KWCaTIsb|ay .

eRBaHehtu

enaH ebIRBHeyaKI esBePaCnNakþI rdUvNakþIç esckþIsb|ay EtgekItman citþ EdlminTan´ekItCasmaZi EtgekItCasmaZikþI citþ EdlekItCasmaZiehIy rEmgrwgbwug edayviesskþIç ePaCn enaH nig rdUvenaH eTIbCaTIsb|ay . eRkAGMBIenH minCaTIsb|ayeT .

b¨uEnþkalebIRBHeyaKI

ePaCneRkAGMBIenH nig rdUv

júaMgGb|naekasl 10 oekIteLIg .

RBHeyaKIenaH RtUv

enH KÅCaesckþIBnül´

kñúgGb|naekaslenaH . ‘matikaénGb|naekasl’ ‘84’ RBHeyaKI Kb|IR:zñaGb|naekasl edayGakar;TaMg Lay 10 y¨ag KÅ ; ‘1’ edayeZVIvtæúoekø{vkøaç ‘2’ edaykarRbmUl«®nÞIy¾oesμIKñaç ‘3’ edayesckþIQøaskñúgnimitþ,ç

visuTÆimK< ERb

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286

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

‘4’ ‘eday’ p<gcitþ kñúgsm&yEdlRtUvp<gç

nUvkarcMerIn lUtlas´ TUlMTUlayEdr . b¨uEnþkalebIvtæúTaMgxag

‘5’ ‘eday’sg,t´sg,incitþ kñúgsm&yEdlRtUvsg,t´sg,inç

kñúgxageRkAsÁatç sUm|IjaN kñúgectsikTaMgLayEdlekIteLIg

‘6’ ‘eday’eZVIcitþorIkray kñúgsm&yEdlKYreZVIorIkrayç

ehIy k*CajaNsÁatbrisuTÆpgEdr dUcCaBnøÅénGNþatePøIgRbTIb

‘7’ ‘eday’eZVIcitþosøúgcuH kúñgsm&yEdlRtUveZVIcitþosøúgcuHç ‘8’ edaykarev[rcakbuK<lEdlminmancitþCasmaZiç ‘9’ edaykaresBKb´EtbuK<lEdlmancitþCasmaZiç

1- kareZVIvtæúoekø{vkøa

k*Carbs´sÁatlÁ y¨agenaHEdr .

kñúgGakar; 10 enaH kareZVIPav;énvtæúTaMgLay TaMgxagkñúg

TaMgxageRkA oekø{vkøa eQμaHza kiriyaeZVIvtæúoekø{vkøa . k*eBl Na RBHeyaKIenaH mansk´ Rkck nig eramEvg ßza ragkay

manejIs nig EkÁlkan´ehIy eBlenaH vtæúxagkñúg eQμaHza minsÁat KÅminbrisuTÆ . cMENkcIvr rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH CacIvr

cas´ esAhμg mankøinsÁúy ßza esnasn; esμakeRKak eday

k*kalebIRBHeyaKI BicarNa

nUvsg¡arTaMgLay edayjaNd*brisuTÆç sUm|Isg¡arTaMgLay k* Casg¡arR:kdc|as´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

‘10’ edaykarbegÁancitþeTA kñúgsmaZienaH .

EdlGaRs&yRbeqH nig eRbg kñúgGMEbgRbTIbEdlsÁatekIteLIg

kalebIRBHeyaKI

RbkbnUvkmμdðan

sUm|I

kmμdðan k*dl´nUvkarcMerIn lUtlas´ TUlMTUlaypgEdr .

‘85’

2- karRbmUl«®nÞIy¾oesμIKña kareZVInUvPav;én«®nÞIy¾TaMgLay

mansTÆi®nÞIy¾CaedIm

oesμIKña eQμaHza kiriyaRbmUl«®nÞIy¾oesμIKña . eRBaHza Rbsin ebIsTÆi®nÞIy¾rbs´RBHeyaKIenaHmankmøaMgç sTÆi®nÞIy¾eRkAGMBIenH Tn´

exSay

lMdab´enaH vIriyi®nÞIy¾ minGacedIm|IeZVInUvkic©KÅkarp<gcitþç

sti®nÞIy¾ minGacedIm|InwgeZVInUvkic©KWkarEzTaMcitþç smaZi®nÞIy¾ min

vtæúxageRkA eQμaHza CavtæúminsÁat KÅmin

GacedIm|InwgeZVIkic© KWkareZVIcitþminoraymay:nç bJ¦i®nÞIy¾ min

k*kalebIvtæúTaMgxagkñúg TaMgxageRkA min

GacedIm|InwgeZVIkic© KWkareXIj tamesckþIBit:nç eRBaHehtuenaH

sÁatç sUm|IjaN kñúgectsikTaMgLay EdlekIteLIgehIy k*

sTÆi®nÞIy¾d*mankmøaMgenaH RBHeyaKI Kb|IeZVIo:t´bg´eTA edaykar

CajaNminsÁatpgEdr

dUcBnøÅénGNþatePøIgRbTIbEdlGaRs&y

BicarNanUvsPavZm( ßza edaykarmineZVITukkñúgcitþ dUcCakal

kñúgGMEbgRbTIb EdlminsÁat ekIteLIg k*Ca

ebIxøÜneZVITukkñúgcitþehIy sTÆi®nÞIy¾ mankmøaMgekIteLIg:n . Emn

sMram kñúgeBlNaç brisuTÆ kñúgeBlenaH .

nUvRbeqH nig eRbg

rbs´minsÁat y¨agenaHEdr .

k*kalebIRBHeyaKI BicarNanUv

Bit er]gRBHvk,lietær CatYy¨ag kñúgsTiÆ®níIÞy¾enH .

EtRbsinebI

sg¡arTaMgLayedayjaNEdlminbrisuTÆç sUm|Isg¡arTaMgLay

vIriyi®nÞIy¾ mankmøaMgxøaMgç RKaenaH sTÆi®nÞIy¾ k*minGacedIm|InwgeZVI

k*Casg¡arminR:kd

nUvkic© KÅkarcuHcitþs)b´ç «®nÞIy¾TaMgLayeRkABIenH k*minGacedIm|I

kalRbkbnUvkmμdðan sUm|Ikmμdðan k*mindl´

visuTÆimK< ERb eZVInUvkiriyaepSgKña énkic©eRkAGMBIenH .

287 eRBaHehtuenaH vIriyi®nÞIy¾

d*mankmøaMgenaH RBHeyaKI Kb|IlHbg´ edaykarcMerInsem¬aCÄg< manbsSTÆiCaedIm .

bNÐit RtUvsMEdger]gRBHesaNetær kñúg

nieTÞsenaHpgEdr .

kalebIPaBmankmøaMgén«®nÞIy¾mYy ekItman

288

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

y¨agenaH RBHeyaKIRtUveZVIoesμIKña .

eRBaHza Gb|na rEmgekIt

eLIg:n eRBaHPav;én«®nÞIy¾TaMgBIry¨agenaHesμIKña . n&ymYyeT[t sTÆa sUm|ImankmøaMg k*smKYrdl´RBHeyaKI EdlbMeBjsmzkmμdðan .

kalebIsTÆamankmøaMgy¨agenH RBH

bNÐitKb|IRCabPav;én«®nÞIy¾TaMgLayeRkABIenHza KμansmtæPaB

eyaKIenaH kaleC] Kåza kaleC]s)b´ nwg:ndl´nUvGb|na .

kñúgkic©rbs´xøÜn sUm|Ikñúg«®nIÞy¾d*ess dUc:neBalmkenHÉg .

cMENkkñúgsmaZi nig bJ¦a PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy Edl

bNÐitTaMg

mankmøaMg k*KYrdl´RBHeyaKIEdlCasmaZikmμik; . eRBaHza kal

Lay manRBHBuTÆCaedIm EtgsresIrPav;énsTÆa nig bJ¦aTaMg

ebIÉkK<tacitþ mankmøaMgy¨agenH RBHeyaKIenaH k*nwg:nseRmc

Laypg énsmaZi nig vIriy;TaMgLaypg za CaZmμCatesμIKña .

nUvGb|na . bJ¦a d*mankmøaMg rEmgKYrdl´RBHeyaKI EdlbMeBj

eRBaHza buK<lmansTÆaxøaMgkøa EtmanbJ¦aTn´exSay CaGñkRCHzøa

vibsSnakmμdðan .

kñúgkareBalGYt rEmgRCHzøa kñúgehtuEdlminEmnCaer]g . buK<l

RBHeyaKIenaH k*nwg:nsMercnUvkarcak´ZøúHnUvéRtlk¡N¾ .

GñkmanbJ¦axøaMgkøa EtmansTÆaTn´exSay EtgKb´rknUvBYkCnGñk

Pav;énsmaZi nig bJ¦aTaMgBIrCaZmμCatesμIKñahñwgÉg eTIbGb|na

eBalGYt CaGñkEkxøÜnmin:n dUcCaeraKEdlekItmkGMMBIzñaM rkSa

ekItman EmnBit .

min:t´ y¨agenaHÉg .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EtebIeBaledayviess kñúg«®nÞIy¾TaMg 5 enaH

eRBaHPav;énsTÆa nig bJ¦aTaMgBIr Ca

ZmμCatesμIKña buK<leTIbRCHzøa kñúgehtuEdlCaer]gedayBit . k*

eRBaHza kalebIbJ¦a mankmøaMg y¨agdUecñH eRBaH

‘sticaM:b´RtUvmankñúgTITaMgBYg’

cMENksti mankmøaMg kñúgTITaMgBYgeTIbKYr .

eRBaHza sti

esckþIx¢ilRcGUs EtgRKbsg,t´nUvbuK<lGñkmansmaZixøaMgkøa Et

EtgrkSanUvcitþ

manesckþIBüayamTn´exSay

CabkSBYkén

vIriy; nig bJ¦aTaMgLay EdlCabkSBYkénóTÆc©; nwgrkSanUvcitþ

esckþIx¢ilRcGUs . esckþIraymay EtgRKbsg,t´nUvbuK<lGñk

cakkiriyaZøak´cuHkan´ekasC¢; eRBaHsmaZiCabkSBYkénekasC¢; .

manesckþIBüayamxøaMgkøa

eRBaHPav;én

eRBaHehtuenaH stienaH KÅRBHeyaKI Kb|IR:zña kñúgTITaMgBYg dUc

esckþIBüayam CabkSBYkénóTÆc©; . EtsmaZi EdlvIriy;RKaMRT

CaGMbilRbLak´ Carbs´EdlRtUvR:zña kñúgmØÚbeRk[mTaMgBYg nig

ehIy min:nZøak´cuHeTAkñúgekasC¢; . vIriy; EdlsmaZiRKaMRT

dUcCaGamatü GñkRbkbkargarTaMgBYg CaGñkRtUveKR:zña kñúgraC

ehIy min:nZøak´cuHeTAkñúgóTÆc©; .

kic©TaMgBYg y¨agdUecñaH .

eRBaHPav;énsmaZi

EtmansmaZiTn´exSay

eRBaHehtuenaH «®nÞIy¾TaMgBIr

cakkiriyaZøak´cuHkan´óTÆc©;

edayGMNacénsTÆaç

eRBaHehtuenaH :nCaRBHGdðkzacarü

visuTÆimK< ERb

289

290

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

eBalza ²cMENksti RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za CaKuNCat

tUcoeqH:nEdrßeT/³ .

RtUvR:zña kñúgTITaMgBYgç eRBaHehtuGVI/

eRBaHza citþmansti Ca

emtþaeR:s minKYrnwgbg,at´oeqH:neT³ . RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´

TIrlwk Ésti mankarrkSaCaeRK]gR:kdç karp<geLIg nig kar

eT[tza ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay y¨aghñwgEmnehIy citþ CaZmμCat

sg,t´sg,incitþ ev[rcakstiehIy minekIteT³ .

rYjra kñúgsm&yNaç sm&yenaH CakalminKYrnwgcMerInbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<

3- karQøaskñúgnimitþ Pav;énesckþIQøasév

kñúgkiriyaeZVInimitþ énPav;éncitþ man

Pik¡úTaMgLayRkabTUlza ²sUmRTg´RBH

CakalminKYrnwgcMerInsmaZisem¬aCÄg<

nwgcMerInóebk¡asem¬aCÄg<eLIyç

dMeNIrenaH

CakalminKYr

eRBaHehtudUcemþc/ç

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRBaHza citþrYjraehIy citþenaH CaZmμCatmin

PaBénesckþIQøas kñúgkarcMerIn nig PaBénesckþIQøas kñúg

gaynwgosÞúHeLIg edayZm(TaMgLaynu@H:neT .

karrkSanUvnimitþ EdlxøÜn:nehIy edaykarcMerIn eQμaHza kar

Lay ebIcitþCaZmμCatrYjra kñúgsm&yNaç sm&yenaH Cakal

Qøas kñúgnimitþ .

KYrnwgcMerInZmμvicysem¬aCÄg<

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GarmμN¾EtmYy manbfvIksiNCaedIm EdlxøÜnBMuTan´:neZVIehIy

kñúgnieTÞsenH elakbMNgykkarQøas kñúg

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

4- p<gcitþkñúgsm&yEdlRtUvp<g

‘86’ sYrza; etIRBHeyaKI p<gcitþ kñúgsm&yEdlxøÜnRtUvp<g y¨agdUcemþc/ .

eqøIyza; kñúgkalNa citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH

CaZmμCatrYjra eRBaHeTasTaMgLaymanPaBénesckþIBüayambnÆÚ

bnæyhYseBkCaedIm kñúgkalenaH RBHeyaKI kMucMerInsem¬aCÄg< 3 manbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<CaedImehIy cMerInsem¬aCÄg< 3 manZmμvicy sem¬aCÄg<CaedIm .

EmnBit BaküenH RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehIy

za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRb[bdUcCaburs manR:zñanwgbg,at´ePøIg bursenaH

k*dak´nUvesμARss´pg

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay etIbursenaH

citþrYjraehIy

citþenaH

eRb[bdUcCabursmanR:zñanwgbg,at´ePøIgtUcoeqHeLIg

CaZmμCat

bursenaH

k*dak´esμAsáÜtpg dak´Gacm¾eKasáÜtpg dak´óssáÜtpg pøMúxül´ GMBImat´pg minerayGacm¾dIpg kñúgePøIgtUcenaH mñalPik¡úTaMgLay etIbursenaH KYrnwgbg,at´ePøIgtUc oeqH:nßeT/ ‘1’³ .

Pik¡úTaMg

Lay RkabTUl za ²sUmRTg´RBHemtþaeR:s ebIy¨aghñwg KYrnwg bg,at´oeqH:n³ . ‘Gaharrbs´Zmμvicysem¬aCÄg<’

dak´Gacm¾eKa

KYrnwgbg,at´ePøIg

eRBaHza

gaynwgosÞúHeLIg:nedayZm(TaMgLayn@uH . mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

k*kñúglk¡N; EdlcitþrYjraenH bNÐit

Rss´pg dak´ósRss´pg pøMúxül´layTwkpg erayGacm¾dIpg kñúgePøIgtUcenaHç

CakalKYrnwgcMerInvIriysem¬aCÄg<

CakalKYrnwgcMerInbItisem¬aCÄg<ç dMeNIrenaH eRBaHehtudUcemþc/ç

kiriyarkSaenaH .

tUcoeqHeLIg

mñalPik¡úTaMg

suÇ

sMÇ mhavarÇ PaKTI 37 TMB&rTI 281 .

Kb|IRCabkarcMerIn

visuTÆimK< ERb sem¬aCÄg<TaMgbI

291

manZmμvicysem¬aCÄg<CaedIm

edayGMNac

292

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

nig kareZVIoeRcIn kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaH k*manç Zm(enH CaGahar

énZm(EdlCaGaharsMrab´xøÜn . EmnBit BaküenH RBHmanRBHPaK

edIm|IekIteLIg

RTg´Rtas´ehIyza ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Zm(TaMgLayCakusl nig

PaBd*éRkElg edIm|IPaBTUlMTUlay edIm|IesckþIcMerIn edIm|IPaB

Gkusl k*manç Zm(TaMgLayRbkbedayeTas nig minmaneTas

bribUN( énbItisem¬aCÄg< EdlekIteLIgehIypg³ dUecñH .

k*manç Zm(TaMgLay ezakTab nig RbNIt k*manç Zm(TaMgLay

énbItisem¬aCÄg<

kareZVITukkñúgcitþ

EdlminTan´ekIteLIgpg

EdlRbRBwtþeTA

edIm|I

edayGMNacénkarcak´ZøúH

nUvsPavlk¡N; nig samJ¦lk¡N; eQμaHza kareZVITukkñúgcitþ

eZVIoeRcIn kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaHmanç

Zm(enH CaGahar edIm|IekIt

edayó:yénR:C\a kñúgZm(TaMgLay manZm(EdlCakusl Ca

eLIg énZmμvicysem¬aCÄg< EdlminTan´ekIteLIgpg edIm|IPaB d*

edIm kñúg:lIenaH . kareZVITukkñúgcitþEdlRbRBwtþeTA edayGMNac

éRkElg

karjúaMgZatuTaMgLay manGarmÖZatuCaedIm oekIteLIg eQμaHza

edIm|IPaBTUlMTUlay

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mancMENkeRb[bTaMgexμA TaMg-s k*manç kareZVITukkñúgcitþ nig kar

edIm|IkarcMerIn

edIm|IkarbribUrN¾

énZmμvicysem¬aCÄg< EdlekIteLIgehIypg ‘1’ ³ dUecñH . ‘Gaharrbs´vIriysem¬aCÄg<’

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay!

kareZVITukkñúgcitþ

edayó:yénR:C\a

GarmÖZatuCaedIm .

kñúgZatuTaMgLay

kñúgZatuTaMg 3 enaH esckþIBüayamCabfm

elakehAza ²GarmÖZatu³ .

esckþIBüayam EdlmankmøaMgeRcIn

GarmÖZatu ‘ZatuKÅkarKitcab´epþIm’ nik,mZatu ‘ZatuKÅkarcab´epþImeZVI’

CagesckþIBüayamCabfmenaH

brk,Zatu ‘ZatuKÅkarRbwgERbgminrYjra’ kareZVITukkñúgcitþ nig kareZVI

ecjehIycakesckþIx¢ilRcGUs ehAza ²nik,mZatu³ .

oeRcIn kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaH k*manç Zm(enH CaGahar edIm|IekIt

BüayamEdlmankmøaMgeRcInCagnik,mZatuenaHeTAeT[t

eLIg énvIriysem¬aCÄg< EdlminTan´ekIteLIgpg edIm|IPaBd*éRk

eTAkan´TIkEnøgd*x¬s´eLIg> ehAza brk,mZatu .

Elg edIm|IPaBTUlMTUlay edIm|IesckþIcMerIn edIm|IPaBbribUrN¾ énvIriysem¬aCÄg< EdlekIteLIgehIypg³ dUecñH . ‘Gaharrbs´bItisem¬aCÄg<’ n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Zm(TaMgLayEdlCaTItaMgénbItisem¬aCÄg< k*manç kareZVITukkñúgcitþ 1-

suÇ

sMÇ mhavarÇ PaKTI 37 TMB&rTI 281 .

man

eRBaHPav;énesckþIBüayamenaH esckþI

eRBaHQan

cMENkBaküza

²Zm(TaMgLay CaTItaMgénbItisem¬aCÄg<³ enaH CaeQμaH énbItienaH Égç kiriyaeZVITukkñúgcitþ EdlCaehtujúaMgbItienaHpgEdr oekIt eLIg eQμaHza kareZVITukkñúgcitþ edayó:yénR:C\a . n&ymYyeT[t Zm(TaMgLay 7 KÅ PaBCaGñksaksYr1ç PaB énkareZVIvtæúosÁat 1ç karRbmUlnUv«®nÞIy¾oesμIKña 1ç karev[r RsLHcakbuK<lEdlmanR:C\aGaRkk´ 1ç

karesBKb´nUvbuK<l

visuTÆimK< ERb

293

294

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

EdlmanR:C\a1ç karBicarNanUvkarRbRBwtþi edayjaN d*RCal

citþ nUvGaelaksJ¦aç karpøas´bþÚrnUv«riyabz nig karesBnUvTI

eRCA 1ç

valRsLHCaedIm 1ç karev[rRsLHcakbuK<lEdlx¢ilRcGUs 1ç

karbegÁancitþeTA kñúgZmμvicy;enaH 1

rEmgRbRBwtþeTA

edIm|IjúaMgZmμvicysem¬aCÄg<oekIteLIg .

karesBKb´nUvbuK<lEdlR:rBÆnUvesckþIBüayam 1ç karBicarNa

Zm(TaMgLay 11 KÅ PaBénkarBicarNanUvP&y manG:yP&yCaedIm1ç PaBCaGñkmanRbRktIeXIjnUvGanisgS KÅkar:n seRmcnUvKuNviessCaelakiy; nig elakutþr; EdlCab´Tak´Tg PaBénkarBicarNa nUvpøÚvEdlCaTIeZVIdMeNIreTA

enaH 1 rEmgRbRBwtþeTA edIm|IjúaMgvIriysem¬aCÄg< oekIteLIg . Zm(TaMgLay 11 y¨ag KÅ ; BuTÆanusSti 1ç ZmμanusSti 1ç sg¹anusSti 1ç sIlanusSti 1ç caKanusSti 1ç eTvtanusSti 1ç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

edayvIriy; 1ç

eXIjnUvesckþIBüayamRtUv1ç karbegÁancitþeTAkñuúgesckþIBüayam

y¨agdUecñHza ²maK(aEdlRBHBuTÆ RBHbec©kBuTÆ nig RBHmhasav&k

óbsmanusSti 1ç

TaMgLay:neTAehIyKÅGatμaGjKb|IeTAç EtzamaK(aenaH KÅbuK<l

Kb´nUvbuK<lCitsñiTÆ 1ç karBicarNanUvesckþIénRBHsURtEdlKYr

Gñkx¢ilRcGUsminGacedIm|InwgeTA:neLIy³ dUecñH 1ç esckþIekat

CaTIRCHzøa 1ç

ERkgcMeBaHkarRtac´eTAbiNÐ:t edayeZVIoCask,ar;manpleRcIn

RBm edIm|IjúaMgbItisem¬aCÄg< oekIteLIg .

karev[rRsLHcakbuK<lesAhμg 1ç karesB

kiiriyabegÁancitþeTA kñúgbItienaH 1

dl´TaykTaMgLay 1ç karBicarNaeXIjPaBCaZM énRBHsasþa

RBHeyaKI

y¨agenHza ²RBHsasþarbs´eyIg RBHGg<manRbRktIRtas´sresIr

Gakar;TaMgLayenH

nUvkarR:rBÆesckþIBüayam RBHGg<CaGñkeRb[nRbedA KÅbuK<ldéT

sem¬aCÄg< 3 manZmμvicysem¬aCÄg<CaedImocMerIn .

minKb|IRbRBwtþknøgpg RBHGg<CaGñkmanóbkarKuNd*eRcIn cMeBaH

p<gcitþ kñúgsm&yEdlxøÜnKb|Ip<g y¨agenHÉg .

eyIgTaMgLaypg RBHGg<kaleyIgbUCa edayesckþIRbtibtþi Ca GñkKÅeyIgbUCaehIy

minEmnedayRbkardéTpg

‘RBHGg<minEmn

kaljúaMgZm(TaMgLayenH

rEmgRbRBwtþeTA

oekIteLIg

dUc:ner[brab´mkehIyenH

eday

eQμaHza

eZVI

RBHeyaKI

5- sg,t´sg,incitþ kñúgsm&yEdlKYrsg,t´sg,in ‘87’ sYrza; etIRBHeyaKIsg,t´sg,incitþ kñúgsm&y Edl

CabuK<l KÅGatμaGjbUCaehIy edayGamisbUCaeRkABIenHeLIy’³

RtUvsg,t´sg,in y¨agdUcemþc/ .

dUecñH 1ç karBicarNaeXIjnUvPaBCaZMénmt(ky¨agdUecñHza ²mt(k

RBHeyaKIenaH CaZmμCatraymay eRBaHehtuTaMgLay manPaBCa

d*ZM eBalKÅRBHsTÆmμ KÅGatμaGjKb|ITTYlykç Émt(k d*ZMenaH

GñkR:rBÆesckþIBüayam

KÅbuK<lEdlx¢ilRcGUsminGacTTYlyk:neLIy³ dUecñH 1ç kar

kMucMerInsem¬aCÄg<

benÞabg´nUvzInmiTÆ; edayesckþIRbtibtþiTaMgLaymankareZVITukkñúg

sem¬aCÄg< 3

eqøIyza ; eBlNa citþ rbs´

hYskMritCaedImç

eBlenaH

manZmμvicysem¬aCÄg<CaedIm

manbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<CaedIm .

RBHeyaKI ehIycMerIn

EmnBit BaküenH

visuTÆimK< ERb RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIyza

295

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay óbmadUc

296

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

²sUmRTg´RBHemtþaeR:s y¨aghñwgehIy³ . ‘Gaharrbs´bsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<’

burs CaGñkR:zñanwgBnøt´KMnrePøIgd*ZM bursenaH k*dak´esμAsáÜtpg dak´Gacm¾eKasáÜtpg dak´óssáÜtpg pøMúxül´GMBImat´pg mineray

kñúgbTza ²kñúgZm(TaMgLayenH³ bNÐit Kb|IRCabkarcMerIn

Gacm¾dIpg kñúgePøIgZMenaHç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay! etIbursenaH KYrnwg

sem¬aCÄg< 3 manbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<CaedIm edayGMNacénGahar

Bnøt´KMnrePøIgd*ZM:nEdrßeT/³ .

Pik¡úTaMgLayRkabTUlza ²sUm

sMrab´xøÜn . EmnBit BaküenH RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za ²mñal

RTg´RBHemtþaeR:s ebIy¨aghñwg minKYrnwgBnøt´KMnrePøIgZM:neT³.

Pik¡úTaMgLay karsáb´kay karsáb´citþmanç kareZVITukkñúgcitþeday

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za

ó:yénR:C\a nig kareZVIoeRcInkñúgkaybsSTÆi nig citþbsSTÆi

y¨aghñwgEmnehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

citþ CaZmμCatraymay kñúgsm&yNaç kñúgsm&yenaH kalenaH

enaHç

CakalminKYrcMerInZmμvicysem¬aCÄg<

ekIteLIgehIyoekIteLIgpg edIm|IPaBéRkElg PaBTUlMTUlay

CakalminKYrcMerInvIriy-

sem¬aCÄg< CakalminKYrnwgcMerInbItisem¬aCÄg<ç dMeNIrenaH eRBaH ehtudUcemþc/

Zm(enH CaGahar edIm|IjúaMgbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg< EdlminTan´

PaBcMerInbribUN( énbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg< EdlekIteLIgehIypg³ .

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay citþ CaZmμCatrYjra eRBaHzacitþ

EdlrYjraenaH CaZmμCatkRmnwgeZVIosáb´rmáab´:n edayZm(TaMg

‘Gaharrbs´smaZisem¬aCÄg<’

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr

RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´za

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

LayenHç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay k*kñúgsm&yNa citþCaZmμCatrYjraç

nimitþsáb´ nimitþ EdlGarmμN¾minRcas´Rcalk*manç kareZVITukkñúg

kñúgsm&yenaH kalenaH CakalKYrcMerInbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg< Cakal

citþ edayó:yénR:C\a nig kareZVIoeRcIn kñúgsmznimitþ nig

KYrnwgcMerInsmaZisem¬aCÄg<

GBüK<nimitþenaHç

dMeNIrenaH eRBaHehtudUcemþc/

CakalKYrnwgcMerInóebk¡asem¬aCÄg<ç

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay citþ CaZmμCat

minTan´ekIteLIgehIy oekIteLIgpg edIm|IPaBéRkElg PaBTUlM

rYjraç eRBaHza citþ EdlrYjraenaH CaZmμCatgaynwgeZVIosáb´

TUlay

rmáab´:n edayZm(TaMgLayenHç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay dUcCaburs

ehIypg³ .

GñkR:zñanwgBnøt´KMnrePøIgd*ZM bursenaH k*dak´esμARss´pg dak´ Gacm¾eKaRss´pg dak´ósRss´pg pøMúxül´layTwkpg eray

Zm(enH CaGahar edIm|IeZVIsmaZisem¬aCÄg< Edl

PaBcMerInbribUN(

énsmaZisem¬aCÄg<

EdlekIteLIg

‘Gaharrbs´óebk¡asem¬aCÄg<’ n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr

RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´za

²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

Gacm¾dIpg kñúgKMnrePøIgZMenaHç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay etIbursenaH KYr

Zm(TaMgLayEdlCaTItaMg énóebk¡asem¬aCÄg<k*manç kareZVITukkñúg

nwgBnøt´KMnrePøIgd*ZM :nEdrßeT/³ .

citþ edayó:yénR:C\a nig kareZVIoeRcIn kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaHç

Pik¡úTaMgLay

RkabTUlza

visuTÆimK< ERb

297

298

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

Zm(enH CaGaharedIm|IjúaMgóebk¡asem¬aCÄg< EdlminTan´ekIteLIg

RbéB 1ç karev[rRsLHcakbuK<lEdlminmancitþCasmaZi 1ç kar

ehIyoekIteLIgpg edIm|IPaBéRkElgPaBTUlMTUlay PaBcMerIn

esBKb´nUvbuK<lEdlmancitþCasmaZi 1ç karBicarNaQan nig

PaBbribUN( énóebk¡asem¬aCÄg< EdlekIteLIgehIypg³ dUecñH .

viemak¡ 1ç karbegÁancitþeTAkñúgsmaZienaH 1

sem¬aCÄg<TaMgLay

manbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<CaedIm

EdlZøab´

rEmgRbRBwtþeTARBm

edIm|IjúaMgsmaZisem¬aCÄg< oekIteLIg . Zm(TaMgLay 5 Rbkar KÅ karRBegIykenþIykñúgstV 1ç

citþ edayGMNacénkarRbRBwtþieTA énkiriyakMNt´Gakar;enaHehIy

RBegIykenþIykñúgsg¡ar 1ç karev[rcakbuK<lEdlCab´CMBak´ kñúg

júaMgsem¬aCÄg<TaMg3 manbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<CaedImenaH oekIteLIg

stV nig sg¡ar 1ç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ekIteLIgehIy dl´RBHeyaKIenaH edayGakar;Naç kareZVITukkñúg

n@uHÉg eQμaHza kareZVITukkñúgcitþ edayó:yénR:C\a kñúgbTTaMg Lay 3 kñúg:lIenaH . énsmz;n@uHÉg .

ÉBaküza ²smznimitþ³ enH CaeQμaH

mYyeT[t Baküza ²GBüK<nimitþ³ enH CaeQμaH

d*RbNIt 1ç sux 1ç

Zm(TaMgLay

karesBnUvrdUvCasux 1ç

karesBnUvePaCn

karesBnUv«riyabz Ca

karRbkbesckþIBüayamCakNþal 1ç

cakbuK<lEdlmankayrsab´rsl´ 1ç

karesBKb´nUvbuK<l EdlRBegIykenþIy kñúg

stV nig sg¡ar 1ç karbegÁancitþeTAkñúgóebk¡aenaH 1 rEmgRbRBwtþ

eTARBm edIm|IjúaMgóebk¡asem¬aCÄg< oekIteLIg . RBHeyaKIkaljúaMgZm(TaMgLayenHoekIteLIgedayGakar;

TaMgLayenH dUc:neBalmkenHehIy eQμaHza eZVIsem¬aCÄg< 3

énsmz;enaHEdr edayesckþIza minraymay . n&ymYyvijeT[t

kar

karev[rRsLH

karesBKb´ nUvbuK<l

manbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg<CaedImocMerIn . RBHeyaKI sg,t´sg,incitþ

kñúgsm&yEdlRtUvsg,t´sg,in y¨agenHÉg . 6- eZVIcitþorIkray kñúgsm&yEdlRtUvorIkray

‘88’ sYrza ; etIRBHeyaKI júaMgcitþorIkray kñúgsm&y

Edlmankaysáb´rmáab´ 1ç karbegÁancitþeTA kñúgbsSTÆienaH 1

EdlRtUvorIkray dUcemþc/ .

rEmgRbRBwtþeTARBm edIm|IjúaMgbsSTÆisem¬aCÄg< oekIteLIg .

RBHeyaKIenaH CaZmμCatminmanesckþIrIkray eRBaHPav;énesckþI

Zm(TaMgLay 11 Rbkar KÅ; Pav;énvtæúd*ekø{vkøa 1ç kar

eqøIyza; kñúgeBlNa citþ rbs´

BüayamxagpøÚvbJ¦a CaZmμCatTn´exSaykþI eRBaHmin:nnUvesckþI

Qøaskñúgnimitþ1ç karRbmUl«®nÞIy¾omanPaBesμIKña 1ç karsg,t´

suxEdlekItGMBIesckþIsáb´kþIç

sg,incitþ kñúgsm&yd*KYr 1ç karp<gcitþ kñúgsm&yd*KYr 1ç kareZVI

enaH otk´søút edaykarBicarNasegVKvtæú 8 y¨ag . eQμaHza

citþEdlminmansTÆaorIkray edayGMNacénCMen] nig esckþI

segVKvtæú 8 y¨ag ‘KÅ’ Catiç Craç BüaZi nig mrN; RtUvCa 4ç

tk´søút 1ç

Tuk¡kñúgG:y CaKRmb´ 5ç

karsMLwgCaRBegIy > nUvcitþEdlRbRBwtþeTA eday

kñúgeBlenaH RBHeyaKI júaMgcitþ

Tuk¡ manvdþ; Cab\sKl´ kñúgGtIt ‘Ca

visuTÆimK< ERb

299

300

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

KRmb´ 6’ç Tuk¡ manvdþ;Cab\sKl´ kñúgGnaKt ‘CaKRmb´ 7’ç Tuk¡

Gñk:nnUvsmaZi

mankarEsVgrkGahar kñúgbc©úb|nñ ‘CaKRmb´ 8’ . RBHeyaKIjúaMg

buK<lEdlmancitþCasmaZi .

RBHeyaKI júaMgcitþ orIk

7- eZVIcitþosøúgcuHkñúgsm&yEdlRtUvosøúgcuH

y¨agenH citþ CaZmμCatminrYjra minraymay mineRtkGr RbRBwtþ

eBlenaH

RBHeyaKIenaH

kñúgeBlNaç

mindl´nUvesckþIxVl´xVay

kñúg

kñúgkarp<gç

karsg,t´sg,in nig kareZVIorIkray dUcCanaysarzI kalebIesH TaMgLay e:leTAesμIKñaehIy minRtUvxVl´xVay y¨agenaHÉg . RBHeyaKI

EtgeZVIcitþosøúgcuH

y¨agdUecñHÉg .

kñúgsm&yEdlRtUveZVIosøúgcuH

8- ev[rcakbuK<lEdlminmancitþCasmaZi karlHbg´oqáay nUvbuK<lTaMgLay EdlminZøab´eLIgkan´ enk¡mμb|dibTa Gñkmankic©kareRcIn ‘Et’ mankarsþab´tic Gñkman citþraymayehIy eQμaHza karev[rRsLHcakbuK<l Edlminman citþCasmaZi . 9- esBKb´buK<lEdlmancitþCasmaZi karcUleTArkbuK<lTaMgLay

smaZi .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eZVIosøúgcuH y¨agdUcemþc/ . eqøIyza; kalRBHeyaKIenaHRbtibtþi

edIreTAkan´vizIénsmz;

PaBénbuK<lmancitþbegÁaneTAkñúgsmaZi eQμaHza karbegÁan

bnÞn´eTA kñúgsmaZiç OnlMeTaneTA kñúgsmaZi nig ejaceTA kñúg

sYrza; etIRBHeyaKI eZVIcitþosøúgcuH kñúgsm&yEdlxøÜnRtUv

kñúgGarmμN¾

karesBKb´rknUv

citþeTAkñúgsmaZienaH . esckþIza; PaBénbuK<lGñkZán´ kñúgsmaZiç

ray kñúgsm&yEdlRtUveZVIorIkray y¨aghñwgÉg .

eTAesμI

eQμaHza

10- begÁancitþeTAkñúgsmaZienaH

esckþIRCHzøaoekIteLIgdl´citþenaH edaykarrlwker]y> nUvKuN RBHBuTÆ RBHZm( nig RBHsg¹pgEdr .

tamkald*smKYr

GñkedIreTAkan´enk¡mμb|dibTa

Gb|naekasløTaMg 10

RbkarenH RBHeyaKI Kb|Io

seRmc y¨agdUecñHÉg .

eRBaHza kalRBHeyaKI júaMgGb|naekasløenH o seRmcy¨agenH kalebInimitþ KWxøÜn:nehIy Gb|na

rEmgRbRBwtþeTA . k*kalebIRBHeyaKI sUm|IRbtibtþi

y¨agenHehIy Gb|naenaH k*enAEtminRbRBwtþeTAeT

ebITukCadUecñaH RBHeyaKI CabNÐit k*minKYrlHbg´ nUvesckþIBüayamCaeRK]gRbkb RtUvRbwgERbgoEmn

ETn. eRBaHzaRBHeyaKIkemøaH eQμaHzalHbg´esckþI BüayamRtUvehIy Kb|I:nsMercKuNviess sUm|I

bnþicbnþÚc ehtuenH CaehtuCaTItaMgminmaneLIy . eRBaHehtuenaH CnGñkRtas´dwg kalkMNt´Gakar;

énkarRbRBwtþieTAéncitþ Kb|IRbkber]y>nUvPaBesμIKña

énesckþIBüayamo:n. RBHeyaKI Kb|Ip<gcitþEdl

CaZmμCatrYjraenaHsUm|IbnþicbnþÜc Kb|IhamXat´citþ EdlR:rBÆesckþIBüayaméRkeBk ehIyjúaMgcitþ o

visuTÆimK< ERb

301

RbRBwtþeTAesμIEtmüa¨g . RBHeyaKI Kb|IrMedaHcitþcak esckþIrYjra nig esckþIGENþtGNþÚg edayRbkar TaMgBYgehIy

Kb|IjúaMgcitþEdlmanmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´

nimitþ oRbRBwtþeTA eRb[bdUcCakarRbRBwtþieTAénkark buK<lTaMgLay manemXμúMCaedIm kñúglMGgp,a kñúg EdlelakBN(naehIy y¨agdUecñaH . ‘óbmaénsmμavayam;’

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

esaH eRBaHP&yxøacsøwkób|ldac´ nig liccuHç

ÉkUnsisSEdl

Qøasév sMEdgnUvTMhwgénkaMbit elIsøwkób|lenaH edayesckþI Büayamd*esμI CaGñkeQμaHza mansil|;d*pUrpg´ eZVIkargarkñúgTI TaMgBYg mansPaBEbbenaH rEmg:nnUvlaP y¨agNamij . mYyeT[t óbmadUckalRBHraCaRTg´Rbkas za ²buK<lNanaMmk nUvsrés énBIgBagRbmaN 4 Büammk:nç

buK<lenaH nwg:n

RTBübYnBan´khabN;³dUecñHç bursmñak´minQøaseBkTajsrés

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

søwkénób|l kñúgsrésénBIgBag kñúgnava kñúgnaLi

302

BIgBag edayRbjab´ k*dac´kñúgTIenaH> PøameTAç

bursminQøas

déTepSgeT[t minh)ansUm|Ib¨HBal´edayédeLIy eRBaHxøacvadac´ç

‘89’ enHCakarbMPøÅesckþI kñúgKazaenaH .

óbmadUcCaemXμúM

cMENkbursQøas

rMuB&TÆkMNat´eQI

edayesckþIBüayamd*esμI

EdlminQøasdwgza ²p,aeQIelIedImeQIÉeNaH p,aehIy³ dUecñH

cab´taMgGMBIcug ehIynaMmk rEmg:nnUvlaP y¨agNamij .

kalsÞúHeTA edaysnÞúHy¨agxøaMg k*hYsrMlgnUvp,aenaHehIy eTIb

mYyeT[t óbmadUcCaCnGñkkan´cg,Út minQøaseBk kaldMeLIg

RtLb´mkdl´vij kallMGgp,aGs´ehIyç

emXμúMmYyeT[t min

ekþag kñúgeBlmanxül´xøaMg eZVIonavasÞúHeTAxusTisedAç CnGñk

Qøasév ehIrsÞúHeTAedayel|}nexSayç kallMGgp,aGs´ehIy

kanćg,ÚtmñakéT[t minQøas kaldakékþagcuH kñúgeBlmanxül´

dUcKña eTIbmkdl´ç cMENkemXμúMEdlqøat ehIrsÞúHeTAedayel|}n

exSay eQμaHza sMctnava kñúgTIenaHdEdlç cMENkCnGñkQøas

esμI dl´nUvKMnrp,a edayRsYl eRkbyknUvlMGgp,a tamesckþI

dMeLIgekþagehIy

RtUvkar mkeZVICaTwkXμúMeRscehIy eTIbesayrsénTwkXμúM y¨ag

kNþal kñúgeBlEdlmanxül´xøaMg rEmgeTAdl´TIkEnøgEdlxøÜn

Namij . mYyeT[t óbmadUcCa kalkUnsisS énCagqøak´TaMg

R:zña edaysYsþI y¨agNamij .

Lay kalykkaMbitqøak´BÆd*søwkQUkEdlbENþtenAkñúgGagTwkç

kalGacarü Rbkasdl´GenþvasikTaMgLayza ²GñkNa mineZVI

kUnsisSmñak´ minQøaseBk kaldak´kaMbit edayRbjab´ eTIb

oeRbgkMBb´ RckeBjnaLiç GñkenaH nwg:nlaP³ dUecñHç sisS

kat´søwkób|lCaBIrxøH eZVIosøwkób|l dac´Zøak´cuHeTA kñúgTwkxøHç

mñak´ minQøaseBk CaGñkCab´CMBak´kñúglaP Rck‘eRbg’ y¨ag

sisSmñak´eT[t minQøas minh)anykkaMbit mkb¨HBal´Tal´Et

Rbjab´ k*eZVIoeRbgkMBb´ç sisSmñak´eT[tminQøasminh)ansUm|I

kñúgeBlEdlmanxül´exSay

dak´ekþagcuHBak´

mYyvijeT[t óbmadUcCa

visuTÆimK< ERb Etcak´ eRBaHxøackMBb´eRbgç

303

cMENkÉsisSQøas Rck ‘eRbg’

edayesckþIBüayamd*esμI rEmg:nlaP y¨agNa .

óbemyü

k*yägenaHEdrç Pik¡úmYyrUb kalnimitþekIteLIgehIy Kitza ²Gatμa Gj nwgdl´Gb|na yägqab´rh&s minxan³ dUecñH eTIbeZVIesckþI BüayamyägxøaMgç

citþ rbs´Pik¡úenaH k*Zøak´cuHeTAkñúgóTÆc©; eRBaH

Pav;énxøÜnCaGñkR:rBÆesckþIBüayaméRkeBkç

Pik¡úenaH

k*minGac

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

CaedIm kñúglMGgp,a kñúgsøwkénób|l kñúgsrés én BIgBag kñúgnava kñúgnaLi EdlelakBN(naehIy yägdUecñaHÉg . ‘90’ k*kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH eZVIcitþEdlmanmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´ nimitþ oRbRBwtþeTAyägenH edayRbkardUecñHç citþ sMrab´ravrk GarmμN¾kñúgmenaTVar kat´pþacńUvPvg<; za ²Gb|na nwgsMerc kñúg eBl«LÚvenH³ dUecñHehIy eZVInUvbfvIksiNenaHÉg EdlR:kd

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

dl´nUvGb|na:neLIyç Pik¡ú mYyrUbeT[t eXIjeTas eRBaHPav;

304

énxøÜnR:rBÆesckþIBüayamxøaMgeBk eTIbbnæy nUvesckþIBüayam

edayKitza ²RbeyaCn¾GVI dl´GatμaGj edayGb|na kñúgeBl

ehIy edayGMNacénkiriyaRbkber]y> za ²bfvI bfvI³ dUecñH

«LÚvenH³ dUecñHç citþ rbs´Pik¡úenaH rEmgZøak´cuHeTA kñúgekasC¢;

oCaGarmμN¾eTIbekIteLIg . bnÞab´GMBIenaHmk Cvncitþ 4 ß 5

eRBaHPav;énxøÜn CaGñkmanesckþIBüayam ZUrzyhYseBkç sUm|I

EtgsÞúHeTA kñúgGarmμN¾enaHÉgç kñúgTIbMput kñúgCvncitþTaMgLay

Pik¡úenaH k*minGacedIm|Idl´nUvGb|na:nEdrç ÉPik¡úrUbNa rMedaHcitþ

enaH citþ mYyCarU:vcr citþ d*essTaMgLayCakamavcr Cacitþ

EdlrYjra sUm|IbnþicbnþÜccakPav; éncitþEdlrYjra

manvitk,;ç

edaHcitþEdl

vicar;ç

bItiç

sux; nig

cietþkK<ta

d*mankmøaMgxøaMg

raymay sUm|IbnþicbnþÜccakPav;éncitþEdlraymayehIy júaMg

viessCagcitþCaRbRktITaMgLay EdlelakehAza ²brikmμcitþ³

citþEdlmanmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´nimitþ oRbRBwtþeTAedayesckþIBüayam

eRBaHCacitþtak´EtgGb|naxøHç ehAza ²óbcarcitþ³ dUecñHxøH eRBaH

esμIç Pik¡úenaHeTIb:ndl´nUvGb|na .

CacitþmanenA kñúgTICitGb|napg eRBaHCacitþRbRBwtþeTA kñúgTICit

RBHeyaKI Kb|ICaGñkR:kd

EbbenaHcuH . RBHGdðkzacarü sMedAykesckþIenH eTIbeBalKazaenHza ;

RBHeyaKI Kb|IrMedaHcitþcakesckþIrYjra nig esckþI GENþtGNþÚg edayRbkar;TaMgBYgehIy Kb|IjúaMg citþEdlmanmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´nimitþ oRbRBwtþeTA eRb[b dUcCakarRbRBwtþieTA énkarkbuK<lTaMgLaymanemXμúuM

énGb|napg dUcCaRbeTsEdlmanenAkñúgTICit énTITaMgLayman RsukCaedIm k*elakehAza ²óbcarénRsukç óbcarénRkug³ y¨ag enaHÉgç

elakehAza ²Gnuelamcitþ³ xøH eRBaHCacitþGnuelam

eTAdl´brikmμcitþTaMgLay kñúgkalmunBIkalenaHpg dl´Gb|na citþ kñúgkalxagmuxpg .

mYyeT[t bNþacitþTaMgenaH citþ Na

manenAkñúgTIbMputéncitþTaMgBYg citþenaH elakehAza ²eKaRtPU³ xøH

visuTÆimK< ERb eRBaHRKbsg,t´kamavcrcitþpg

305

eRBaHGb´rMrU:vcrcitþpg .

306

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

Cvn; TI 6 ß TI 7 :neLIy eRBaHCaZmμCatmankñúgTICiténPvg<;

k*edaylMdab´énCvncitþ Edlelakmin:ncat´TukehIy kñúg

eRb[bdUcburs rt´manmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´eRCaHEdldac´ sUm|IR:zñacg´

CvncitþTaMgenaH CvncitþTImYy Cabrikmμç TIBIrCaóbcar;ç TIbI Ca

Qb´ k*minGacdak´eCIgoQb´enARtg´TIRbebH ‘éneRCaH’:neLIy

Gnuelamç TIbYn CaeKaRtPUç

EtgZøak´cuHeTA kñúgeRCaHminxan k*y¨agenaHEdr ehtuenaH Gb|na

óbcar;ç

n&ymYyeT[t CvncitþTImYy Ca

TIBIr CaGnuelamç TIbI CaeKaRtPUç

Gb|nacitþ .

TIbYn ß TIR:M Ca

EmnBit CvncitþTIbYnn@uHÉg ßk* TIR:M rEmgdl´

bNÐitKb|IRCabza ²EtgekItkñúgCvn;TIbYn nig TIR:MEtb¨ueNÑaH³ . k*Gb|naenaH RbRBwtþeTAkñúgxN; éncitþmYyb¨ueNÑaH .

Emn

Bit eQμaHza karkMNt´kald*yUr kñúgTITaMgLay 7 KÅ; kñúg

énGPiJ¦aqab´ nig GPiJ¦ayÅtyUr .

Gb|naTImYy 1ç kñúgelakiyGPiJ¦aTaMgLay 1ç kñúgmK<bYn 1ç

Cvncitþ bnÞab´GMBIenaHmk

CaRbRktIç Cavar;énPvg<; . ÉRBHeKaTtþetær

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

nUvGb|na . k*CvncitþenaHÉg ‘rEmgdl´nUvGb|na’ edayGMNac

kñúgpl EdlCalMdab´énmK< 1ç

Gñker[nRBHGPiZmμ

eBalnUvsURtenH

kñúgPvg<<Qan

kñúgrUbPB nig

GrUbPB 1ç kñúgenvsJ¦anasJ¦aytn; Cabc©&yénnieraZ 1ç kñúg

²Zm(TaMgLayCakusl mankñúgxagedIm> Cabc©&y edayCabc©&y

plsmabtþiénRBHeyaKIEdlecjGMBInieraZ 1 minmaneT . kñúg

énkaresBnUvZm(TaMgLayCakusl mankñúgxagcug>³ dUecñHehIy

TITaMg 7 enaH plCabnÞab´GMBImK< minman kñúgxagelIénCvn;TaMg

eBalza

3 eT .

²Zm(EdlekItxageRkay>

CaZm(mankmøaMg

edaysar

envsJ¦anasJ¦aytn; Cabc©&yénnieraZ minman kñúg

Gaesvnb|c©&yç eRBaHehtudUecñaH Gb|na rEmgekIt kñúgCvncitþTI

xagelIénCvn;TaMgLayBIreT .

6 ß TI 7³ dUecñH .

nig GrUbPB minmaneT .

Bakü rbs´RBHeKaTtþetærenaH elakeBal

brimaNénPvg<Qan kñúgrUbPB

kñúgTId*essTaMgLay citþ CaZmμCat

bdiesZehIy kñúgGdðkzaTaMgLayza ²BaküénRBHezr;enH RKan´

manEtmYyb¨ueNÑaH . Gb|na RbRBwtþeTA kñúgxN;éncitþEtmYy

EtCamtirbs´xøÜn³ . cMENkGb|na EtgekIt kñúgCvncitþTIbYn nig

dUc:neBalmkenHÉg .

TIR:MEtmüa¨gç Cvncitþ bnÞab´mk eQμaHza CaZmμCatZøak´cuHehIy

Zøak´cuHkan´Pvg<; . lMdab´enaH GavC¢ncitþkat´pþac´Pvg<;‘ekIteLIg’

eRBaHPav;énCvn;mankñúgTICit énPvg<;ç BaküenaH RBHGdðkzacarü

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karBicarNanUvQan .

eBalehIy . Bakürbs´RBHGdðkzacarüenaH KÅGñkNak*minGac

BicarNanUvQan ‘eTIbekIteLIg’ dUecñHÉg .

RbEkk:neLIy eRBaHCaBaküEdlelakBicarNa y¨agenHehIy eTIbeBal .

EmnBit citþ EtgminGacedIm|Inwgdl´nUvGb|na kñúg

k*edaylMdab´énPavna

bnÞab´GMBIGb|naenaH ‘eTIbman’ kar

bnÞab´GMBIenaHmk kar

manRbmaNb¨ueNÑH

eQμaHza sáat´cakkamTaMgLayEmnBit

RBHeyaKIn@uH

sáat´cakZm(TaMgLay

visuTÆimK< ERb CaGkusl manbIti

307

rEmgcUleTAdl´CitQanTImYy manvitk,; manvicar;

nig

sux;

EdlekItGMBIvievkehIyenA .

ehAza bfmCÄan EdllHGg< 5

kñúg:f;enaH Kb|ImanBaküsYrza ²k*eRBaHehtuGVI Év GkSr enH elakeBalehIyEtkñúgbTxagedIm mineBalkñúgbTxagcug/

RbkbedayGg< 5 manlMG 3

cuHebITukCabuK<l minsáat´cakZm(TaMgLay EdlCaGkuslehIy

seRmcehIy edayRbkardUecñH . :f;za ²sáb´sáat´cakkamTaMgLay³ esckþIza sáb´

Kb|IcUleTAkan´QanehIy enA:nEdrßeT/³ .

Na kñúgTIenHç Év GkSrenHnu@H bNÐitKb|IRCabza ²mankarkMNt´

k* Év GkSr mankarkMNt´CaGtæ eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaH

manBaküeqøIyza

²k* Év GkSrenH elakeBalehIy EtkñúgbTxagedIm mineBal kñúgbTxagcugenaH KÅbuK<lminKb|IeXIj y¨agenHeT eRBaHza Év GkSrn@uH

KÅelakeBalehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

KÅev[rehIy eKcecjehIycakkamTaMgLay . cMENk Év GkSr

CaGtæ³ .

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

bfvIksiN

Rbkar bribUN(edaylk¡N; 10 CaQanEdlRBHeyaKIenaH:n

‘91’

308

kñúgbTxagedIm

eRBaHQanrlas´

xøÜnecjcakkamenaHç EmnBit QanenH eQμaHza CaeRK]grlas´ xøÜnecjcakkamTaMgLayn@uHÉg

eRBaHCapøÚvknøgnUvkamZatu

nig

ehtuenaH Év GkSrenaH eTIbsMEdgnUvPav;énkamTaMgLay sUm|I

eRBaHCasRtUvdl´kamraK; smdUcRBHsarIbuRt eBalza ²ZmμCat

minman

enHCaeRK]grlas´ecjcakkamTaMgLay ZmμCatenHKÅGVI/ ZmμCat

kñúgsm&yEdlcUleTACitbfmCÄanenaHehIyenA

sRtUvcMeBaHbfmCÄanenaHpg eRBaHkarlHbg´ emþc/ .

k*Ca

nUvkar:nseRmcnUvbfmCÄanenaH

nUvkamTaMgLayhñwgÉgpg

edayRbkardUc

KÅkalebIRBHeyaKI eZVIkarkMNt´ eday:f;za ²sáat´

cakkamTaMgLay EmnBit³ y¨agdUecñHç esckþIza BaküGZib|ay enH

bNÐit k*dwgCak´c|as´za ²kamTaMgLay CasRtUvdl´Qan

enaHedayBitç kalebIkamTaMgLaymanç QanenH k*minRbRBwtþ eTAEdr dUcCakalebImanggwt BnøÅénRbTIb k*minman yägenaHç mYyeT[t kar:nnUvQanenaH ekItman eRBaHkarlHbg´kamTaMg LayenaHbüeNÑaH eRb[bdUcCakareTAdléRtIynay rEmgekItman k*eRBaHEtlHbgńUveRtIyGayn@uHÉg . eTIbeQμaHza eZVInUvkarkMNt´³ dUecñHÉg .

eRBaHehtuenaH Év GkSr

enH KÅenk¡mμ; ‘1’ ³ dUecñH .

cMENkxag Év GkSr kñúg:f;enH KÅ

bNÐitKb|IeBal sUm|IkñúgbTxagcugpgEdr dUcCa Év GkSrEdl

RBHmanRBHPaK RTgńaMmkRtas´Tuk kñúgbTxagcug kñúg:f;enH za ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay smN;TI 1 kñúgRBHsasnaenHÉg smN TI 2 kñúgRBHsasnaenH ‘2’ ³ yägenaHÉgç eRBaHza RBHeyaKImin GacedIm|IminsáatćakZm(TaMgLayCaGkusl

eBalKÅnIvrN;

déTeT[t eRkAGMBIkamqnÞ;enHehIy cUleTAkan´QanehIyenA:n eLIy eRBaHehtuenaH Év GkSrenaH bNÐit Kb|IeXIj sUm|Ikñúg bTTaMg 2 y¨agenH za ²sáb´sáat´EmnBitcakkamTaMgLay sáb´ sáat´Bit cakZm(TaMgLayCaGkusl³ dUecñH . 1– suÇ xuÇ PaK 71 TMB&r 348 .

ÉvievkTaMgLay

2– suÇ GMÇ PaK 43 TMB&r 245 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

309

310

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

TaMgBYg mantTg<vievkCaedImpg mancitþvievkCaedImpg Etgdl´

cakkielskamenaH . mYyeT[t bNÐitKb|IRCabza ²kñúg:f;TaMg

nUvkarrYbrYm edayBaküCaTUeTAenHza ²sáb´sáat´ehIy³dUecñH sUm|I

2 enaH karlHbgńUvkamsux KÅelaksMEdg oCakć|aséhIy

kñúgbTTaMg 2 Ég

k*BitEmnehIy EtebITukCadUecñaH vievkTaMg 3 hñwg

kayvievk citþvievk vik¡mÖnvievk bNÐit Kb|IeXIj kñúg

KÅ ;

QankzaenH . k*edaybTenHza ²kaemhi³ vtæúkamTaMgLayÉNa EdlRBH

eday:f;xagedIm

eRBaHsMEdgdl´karsáat´cakvtæúkamTaMgLay

EmnBitç karkMNtýknUvenk¡mμsux KÅelaksMEdg oCakć|as´ ehIy eday:f;TI2 eRBaHsMEdgdl´karsáatćakkielskamTaMg Lay

mYyeT[t

eRBaHsMEdgdl´karsáat´cakvtæúkam

nig

kielskam dUcKñaenaHÉg karlHbg´nUvkielsvtæú KÅelaksMEdg

etIdUcemþc/

KÅrUbCaTIKab´citþ CaTIRsLaj´ ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm nig

oCak´c|as´ehIyeday:f;xagedIm bNþa:f;TaMgBIrenaHç kar

kielskamTaMgLayÉNa EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy

lHbgńUvsg,iels KÅelak sMEdgoCakć|aséhIy eday:f;

kñúgviPg< kñúgnieTÞsenaH dUcKñaEdr y¨agenHza ²q&nÞ; ehAza kamç

TI2ç

raK; ehAza kamç qnÞraK; ehAza kamç sg,b|; ehAzakamç kar

c|as´ehIy eday:f;TI1ç

eRtkRtGal ehAza kamç sg,b|raK; ehAza kamç kielsTaMg

elaksMEdg oCak´c|as´ehIy eday:f;TI 2ç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

manRBHPaKRtas´ehIy kñúgnieTÞs edayn&yza ²vtæúkamTaMgLay

LayenH ehAza kam³ dUecñHç vtæúkam nig kielskamTaMgLay

TaMgBYgenaH bNÐit Kb|IeXIjza elakrYbrYmehIydUecñHEmnBit . k*kalebImanehtuy¨agenH

:f; za ²sáat´cakkamTaMgLayEmn

Bit³ dUecñHenaH sUm|ImanesckþIza ²sáatéhIy cakvtæúkamTaMg LayEmnBit³ dUecñH k*eRbIkar:n . kayvievk CavievkEdlelak eBalehIy edaykarsáatćakvtæúkamenaH . :f;za ²sáatéhIy cakGkuslZm(TaMgLay³ dUecñH nwgykesckþIza ²sáatéhIy cakkielskamTaMgLay ß cakGkuslTaMgBYgTaMgLay³ dUecñH k*smKYr . citþvievk CavievkEdlelakeBalehIyedaykarsáat´ 1–

suÇ

xuÇ

mhaÇ

PaKTI 64 TMB&rTI 1 .

karlHbg´nUvehtuénPaBelaPln´

KÅelaksMEdgoCak´

karlHbg´nUvehtuénPaBlág´exøA KÅ ÉesckþIbrisuTÆi

edaykarBüayam KÅelaksMEdg oCak´c|as´ehIy eday:f;TI

1ç karCMrHGZüaRs&y KÅelaksMEdgoCak´c|as´ehIyeday:f; TI2³ .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabn&yenH kñúgBYkvtæúkam bNþakam Edl

elakeBalehIy kñúgbTenHza ²cakkamTaMgLay³ dUecñHmun . cMENkkúñgBYkkielskam manRbePTCaGenk

esckþIeBjcitþ

kñúgkamhñwgÉg

edayeQμaHCaGaTi¾y¨agenH za ²esckþIeBj

citþdUecñHpg teRmkdUecñHpg³ KåelakbMNgykehIyza ²kam³ . k*kamqnÞ;enaH

sUm|ICakiels

Edlelakrab´bJ©ÚlehIy

kñúg

Gkusl k*RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ehIyepSgKña eRBaHCasRtUv cMeBaHQan kñúgviPg< edayn&yza ²bNþakamCaGkuslenaH kam

visuTÆimK< ERb

311

TaMgLay etIdUcemþc/ KÅ qnÞ; eQμaHza kam³ dUecñHCaedIm.

mYy

vijeT[t kamqnÞ;enaH elakeBalehIy kñúgbTxagedIm eRBaH kamqnÞ;enaHCakielskamç KÅelakeBalehIy kñúgbTTI2 eRBaH kamqnÞ;enaH KÅelakrab´bJ©ÚlehIy kñúgGkusl .

ÉBaküza

312

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

RBHPaK RTg´RtaséhIy eday:f;TI 2 enH za ²sáb´sáatéhIy cakGkuslZm(TaMgLay³ dUecñH . cMENkesckþIGZib|ay bNÐit Kb|IRCab edays&BÞEdl elakminTan´:nkanýkehIyza ²esckþIsáb´sáatéRBaHkarsg,t´

²kameta³ dUecñH KÅRBHmanRBHPaK min:nRtas´ehIy ‘Et’ RTg´

sg,innUvkamqnÞ; KÅRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI1ç

Rtas´za ²kaemhi³ dUecñH eRBaHPav;énkamenaHmaneRcInRbePT .

esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,innUvnIvrN; d*essTaMgLay

mYyeT[t

KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehIy edaybTTI2ç

manç nIvrN;TaMgLayhñwgÉg

CaGkusl

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sUm|IkalebIPav;énZm(TaMgLaydéTeT[t

KÅRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy

GkuslmUlTaMgLay 3

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr kñúg

esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,in

²bNþaZm(TaMgLayenaH Zm(TaMgLayCa

nUvelaP; EdlmanRbePTénkamKuN 5 CaGarmμN¾ KÅRBHmanRBH

Gkusl etIdUcemþc/ KWkamqnÞ;³ dUecñHCaedIm eRBaHkarsMEdgnUv

PaKRTg´Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI1ç esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´

Pav;énnIvrNZm(enaH CaTMnas´ nig CasRtUv dl´Gg<énQanTaMg

sg,innUveTas; nig emah;TaMgLay EdlmanRbePTénGaXat-

LayBÆd*xagelI .

vtæúCaedIm CaGarmμN¾ KÅRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy eday

kñúgviPg<

edayn&yza

manBaküGZib|ayza ²eRBaHza nIvrN;TaMg

Lay CasRtUvdl´Gg<Qan. Gg<QanTaMgLaynu@HÉg CasRtUv

bTTI2ç

KÅCaeRK]gkMcat´ KÅCaeRK]gsmøab´nUvnIvrN;TaMgLayenaH³ . Bit

sáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,innUvkaemaX;ç kameyaK;ç kamasvç

dUecñaHEmn BaküenH KÅRBHmhakc©anetær eBalehIy kñúgKm¬Irbidk

kamu:Tanç GPiCÄakayKnæ; nig kamraKsMeyaCn¾TaMgLay KÅ

za ²smaZi CasRtUv dl´kamqnÞ;ç bIti CasRtUv dl´Büa:Tç

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI1ç

vitk,; CasRtUv dl´zInmiTÆ;ç sux; CasRtUv dl´óTÆc©; kuk,úc©;ç

eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,innUvOX;ç eyaK;ç Gasv;ç ó:Tanç kayKnæ;

vicar; CasRtUv dl´vicikicäa³ dUecñH .

edayn&yEdl:neBal

mkenH kñúg:f;TaMg 2 enaH esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,in nUvkamqnÞ; KÅRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy eday:f;enH za

²sáb´sáat´ehIyEmnBitcakkamTaMgLay³dUecñHç esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,in nUvnIvrNZm(TaMgLay 5 hñwgÉg

KÅRBHman

mYyvijeT[t kñúgZm(TaMgLay manOX;CaedIm esckþI

esckþIsáb´sáat´

nig sMeyaCn¾d*essTaMgLay KÅRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy edaybT TI2ç

müa¨geT[t esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,in

nUvtNØa nig BYkZm(EdlRbkbedaytNØaenaH KÅRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI1ç

esckþIsáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,in

nUvGviC¢a nig Zm(TaMgLayEdlRbkbRBm edayGviC¢aenaH

KÅRBH

visuTÆimK< ERb

313

manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI2ç mü¨agvijeT[t esckþI

314 kic©ç

bfvIksiNnieTÞs mankartamcgnUvcitþoCab´ Capl .

sáb´sáat´ eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,innUvcitþúb|aTTaMgLay 8 EdlRbkb

k*kalebIvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgBIrenaH sUm|ImankarR:scak

RBmedayelaP; KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI 1ç

Kñamin:n kñúgTINa> k*edayç vitk,; eQμaHza kardak´citþcuH Ca

esckþIsáb´sáat´eRBaHkarsg,t´sg,innUvGkuslcitþúb|aTTaMgLay

dMbUg dUcsMeLgeKaHrKaMg eRBaHesckþIza eRKatRKat nig eRBaH

esckþIza mancitþdl´mun .

d*ess KÅRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´ehIy edaybTTI2³ dUecñH . BaküEdl:neBalmkenH

CaBaküsMEdgnUvesckþI

kñúg

vicar; eQμaHza kartamcgrwt dUcCa

sUrlan´énrKaMg eRBaHGtæza lÁit nig eRBaHCasPaBtambe:s GEgÁl .

sáat´ehIy cakGkuslZm(TaMgLay³ dUecñHmun .

éncitþ kñúgkalekIteLIgCaelIkdMbUg eRBaHkiriyapSayeTA éncitþ

‘92’

k*RBHmanRBHPaK

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Qan:f;enHza ²sáb´sáat´ehIyEmnBit cakkamTaMgLay sáb´

k*bNþavitk,; nig vicar;TaMg2 enaH vitk,; mankareqøqøa

RTg´Rtas´sMEdgnUvGg<CaeRK]glH

dUckarTTHsøabénstVsøab EdlR:zñacg´ehIreLIgeTAelIGakas

énbfmCÄan eday:f;manRbmaNb¨ueNÑHehIy «LÚvenH edIm|I

nig dUcCakiriyaEbrmuxeq¬aHeTArkp,aQUk énPmrCati Edlmancitþ

sMEdgGg<CaeRK]gRbkb eTIbRTg´Rtas´BaküenH za ²Rbkbeday

kYcCab´ kñúgeRK]gRkGUb y¨agenaHÉgç vicar; mankarRbRBwtþisáb´

vitk,; Rbkbedayvicar;³ dUecñHCaedIm .

manPav;éncitþmineqøqøa éRkeBk

kñúgBaküTaMgenaH

esckþIRtiHriH

GZib|ayza; knÞHra kñúgGarmμN¾ .

eQμaHza

vitk,;

manBakü

vitk,;enHenaH mankarbenÞa

bg´nUvcitþ kñúgGarmμN¾Calk¡N;ç mankardwknaM nig karTajmk nUvcitþCakic© . elakehAza;

BitdUecñaHEmn edayGg<KWvitk,;enaH RBHeyaKavcr eZVInUvGarmμN¾oCaGarmμN¾

dUcCakarsMkaMgsøab énstVbkSI

EdlehIreLIgeTAelIGakas nig dUcCakarehIreqV{lqVat´ enAxag

elIénp,aQUk énPmrCati EdlcuHmkRtwbp,aQUk y¨agdUecñaHÉg. cMENkkñúgGdðkzaTukni:t RBHGdðkzacarü eBalza ²vitk,;

EdlRbRBwtþeTA edayPav;énkarbegÁancitþcUleTAkñúgGarmμN¾ dUc

KÅ

vitk,;naMmkehIy

CakiriyaénstVsøabd*ZM EdlehIreTABÆd*Gakas júaMgxül´oCk´

oCaGarmμN¾ KÅvitk,; TajmkehIy³ dUecñH .

vitk,; mankarnaM

edaysøabTaMgBIr sMLbsøabTaMgLayehIy eTIb ‘ehIr’ eTA k*

mknUvcitþ kñúgGarmμN¾ Capl . karRtac´eTA eQμaHza vicar;ç manBaküGZib|ayza; karRtac´ eTAtamer]y>.

vicar;enHenaH mankartamsÞabGEgÁlnUvGarmμN¾

Calk¡N;ç mankartamRbkbnUvshCatZm( kñúgGarmμN¾enaH Ca

y¨agenaHÉg .

vicar; EdlRbRBwtþeTAehIy edayPav; KÅkartam

be:sGEgÁl dUcCakiriyaénstVsøabTTHnUvsøabTaMgLay edIm|I KYcykxül´ ‘ehIr’ eTA y¨agenaHÉg . BakükñúgGdðkzaTukni:tenaH eRbIkar:n EtkñúgkiriyaRbRBwtþi

visuTÆimK< ERb

315

316

bfvIksiNnieTÞs eQμaHza vievkç

eTAedaykarBak´B&nÆKñaeT. cMENkesckþIepSgKñaénvitk,; nigvicar;

esckþIsáat´

enaH CaesckþIR:kdehIykñúgbfmCÄan nigTutiyCÄanTaMgLay.

n&ymYyeT[t ZmμCat ÉNa sáat´ehIy ehtuenaH ZmμCatenaH

mYyvijeT[t vitk,; dUcCaédEdlcab´maM vicar; dUcCaédEdl

GZib|ayza; R:scaknIvrNZm(ç

eQμaHza vievk KÅZm(Edlsáat´ehIycaknIvrN;ç GZib|ayza kg

xat´ énbuK<lGñkcabńUvPaCn;sMrwt EdlERcHcabéhIy yägCab´

Zm(EdlRbkbRBmehIy edayQan .

edayédm¡ag ehIyykRcasknÞúystV RClk´eRbg layeday

vievkC; eRBaHekItehIyGMBIvievkenaH ß ekItehIy kñúgvievkenaH .

dIeLg edayédm¡ageT[t dUecñaHÉg .

bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþI kñúgbTza ²bItisuxM³ enH dUcteTA . ZmμCatiNa júaMgkay nig citþ oEqÁt ehtuenaH ZmμCatienaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr vitk,; dUcCaédEdldMç vicar; dUcCaédEdl

RbmMuRbmUltubEtg xagenHpg xagenaHpg énsμÚnqñaMg EdlbgVil kg´ehIy eZVIPaCn; edayeQIsMrab´dMdUecñaH .

mYyeT[t vitk,; mankarbegÁaneTAnUvGarmμN¾ dUcCaEdkRsYc

EdlbuK<ledat cMkNþalehIyfitenAç vicar; mankartambe:s GEgÁlnUvGarmμN¾ dUcCaEdkRsYcEdlbgVil BÆd*xageRkA énCag EdleZVInUvvg´mUl dUecñaHÉg .

bIti nig sux; eQμaHza

QanenH elakehAza ²Rbkbedayvitk,; Rbkbedayvicar;³

eQμaHza bIti .

bIti enaH mankiriyaRbRBwtþiRsLaj´Calk¡N;ç

mankarjúaMgkay nig citþ oEqÁt Cakic© ßza mankarpSayeTA Cakic©ç mankarrIkrayCapl .

k*bIti enHenaH man 5 y¨ag KÅ;

xuTÞkabIti 1ç xNikabIti 1ç Ok,nþikabIti 1ç óeBVg<abIti 1ç prNabIti 1 . bNþabIti TaMg 5 y¨agenaH xuTÞkabIti GacedIm|I

eZVInUvehtuRtwmEtRBWeram kñúgragkayb¨ueNÑaH .

xNikabIti rEmg

ekItman kñúgxN;> dUcCakarekIteLIgénepøkbenÞar .

Ok,nþikabIti

eRBaHRbRBwtþeTAmYyGenøIedayvitk,;enH nigvicar;enH dUc:neBal

xÞaMgxÞb´ yagcuHdl´kayehIyeTIbrlayeTA> dUcCarlkxÞaMgxÞb´

mkehIy eRb[bdUcCaedImeQI EdlRbRBwtþeTACamYyp,a nig Epø

nUvRcaMgsmuRTehIy k*rlay:t´eTAdUecñaH .

y¨agenaHÉg. cMENkkñúgKm¬IrviPg< elakeZVIeTsnaCabuK<laZidðan

mankmøaMg dl´nUvkareZVIkay oGENþteLIgehIy okayelat

edayn&yza ²RBHeyaKI CaGñkcUldl´ehIy CaGñkcUleTAdl´

eLIg ‘ehaH’ eTAelIGakas:n .

óeBVg<abIti CabIti

RBmehIy edayvitk,;enHpg edayvicar;enHpg³ dUecñHCaedIm .

BitdUecñaHEmn RBHmhatisSetærGñkmankiriyaenAkñúgvtþeQμaH

cMENkesckþIGZib|ay sUm|IkñúgKm¬IrviPg<:f;enaH bNÐit k*Kb|I

buNÑvløik;CaRbRktI nimnþeTARBHlanectiy kñúgeBlláac kñúg

eXIj y¨agdUecñHEdr .

ézáeBjbUN(mI eXIjBnøÅénRBHc&nÞ CaGñkmanmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´mha-

‘93’ bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþI kñúgbTenHza ²vievkCM³ dUecñH .

ectiy nwkKitza ²Ohñ@ kñúgevlaenH bris&TTaMgbYn kMBugzVaybgM<

visuTÆimK< ERb

317

318

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

d*BieraH mansPaBEbbenH³ dUecñH óeBVg<abIti k*ekIteLIgehIy .

edayGMNacénGarmμN¾ EdlxøÜneXIjehIy tamRbRktI GENþt

nagkulZItaenaH :nelateLIgelIGakasehIy cuHelITIlanRBH

eLIgeTAelIGakasehIy k*fitenAcMeBaHTIRBHlan énmhaectiy

ectiyGakasmun edayviessCagmatabitaeTAeT[t zVaybg<MRBH

Etmþg dUcCasIEs|kd*viciRtEdleKkat´ehIy e:HelIépÞénzμkMe:r

ectiyehIy k*:nQrsþab´Zm( .

ehIyelateLIgeTA elIGakas dUecñaHÉg .

sUm|IkulZItamñak´

nagza ²EnkUnRsIÉg mktampøÚvNa/³ . nag:neqøIyza ²nagx\úM

kñúgvtþkalRKam EdlCaTIcUleTAGaRs&y énvtþeQμaHKiriKNÐk;

mk tamGakas minEmnmktampøÚveT³ dUecñHehIy RtUvmatabita

GENþteLIgeTAelIGakasehIy edayóeBVg<abIti EdlmanRBHBuTÆ

sYrbJ¢ak´za ²mñalkUnRsI! ZmμtatampøÚvGakas RBHxINaRsB

CaGarmμN¾d*mankmøaMg k*y¨agenaHEdr .

TaMgLay EtgRtac´eTAç nagÉgmk ‘tampøÚvGakas’:n y¨agdUc

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mhaectiy³ júaMgóeBVg<abIti manRBHBuTÆCaGarmμN¾ oekIteLIg

RKaenaH matabita :nmksYr

:n»mkza matabitarbs´nagkulZItaenaH kaleTAvtþedIm|I

emþceTA/³dUecñH eTIbR:b´za ²kalEdlnagx\úMQrRkeLkemIlRBH

sþab´Zm(kñúgeBlláac R:b´za ²mñalkUnRsI nagmanPar;d*Zán´min

ectiyedayBnøÅRBHc&nÞ bItid*mankmøaMg EdlmanRBHBuTÆCaGarmμN¾

GaceTA kñúgkalminKYr:neTç eyIgnwgsþab´Zm( ocMENkbuNü

ekIteLIgehIyç RKaenaHÉg nagx\úM k*min:n dwgnUvPav;énxøÜnQr

dl´nag³ dUecñHehIy eTIb:neTA .

min:ndwgnUvPav;énxøÜnGg<úyesaHeLIy

cg´eTA

Etk*minGacbMBanBakü

nagkulZItaenaH sUm|IR:zña

rbs´matabitaenaH:neLIy

RkajenAkñúgpÞH kalQrenAelIranhalénpÞHcas´ehIy RkeLk emIlRBHlanectiy tamGakas kñúgvtþeQμaHKiriKNÐk; eday

k*Rsab´EtGENþteTAelI

Gakas edaynimitþEdlcitþ:nkMNt´ykehIyn@uHÉg ehIyk*mk Rbtisðan enARtg´lanénRBHectiyEtmþg³ dUecñH . óeBVg<abIti

CabIti mankiriyaGENþteLIgeTA elIGakas Ca

BnøÅénRBHc&nÞ :neXIjnUvkarbUCaRBHectiy edayRbTIb:neXIj

RbmaN y¨agdUecñHÉg .

bris&TbYn kMBugeZVIkarbUCaRBHectiy edaysk,ar;TaMgLaymanp,a

k*kalebIprNabIti

ekIteLIgehIyç

srIr;TaMgmUlCasrIr;

kRmg nig eRK]gRkGUbCaedImehIy eZVIRbTkSiN nig :nsþab´»

KÅbItienaH

sMeLgsVaZüayCaBYkrbs´Pik¡úsg¹pg.

EdlTwkbsSav; hUreBjehIy BMuenaHesat óbmadUcCaeRCaHPñM

RKaenaH kalEdlnag

kMBugEtemIlRBHectiy EdldUcCaKMnrénEkvmutþa edaynwkKit za ²BYkCnTaMgLayenH CaGñkmanbuNüetIhñ@! Edl:neTAvtþehIy edIrRtac´eTAmkelIlanRBHectiyEbbenH nig :nsþab´nUvZmμkza

RKbsg,t´eRsacRsb´ehIy

óbmadUcCaRkBHbsSav;

RtUvTwkCMnn´d*ZM eRsacRsb´ehIy y¨agdUecñaHÉg . cMENkbItiTaMg

enaHÉg

kalkan´yknUvépÞ

cas´eBjbnÞúk rEmgjúaMgbsSTÆiTaMg 2 y¨ag

dl´nUvkar

KÅ kaybsSTÆi 1ç

visuTÆimK< ERb

319

320

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

citþbsSTÆi 1 oeBjbribUr . bsSTÆi kalkan´yknUvépÞ dl´nUv

esckþIeRtkGrkñúgkar:neXIjnUvCayéRB nig kar:n»dMNwgza

karcas´eBjbnÞúk rEmgjúaMgesckþIsuxTaMg2 y¨agKÅ kayiksux

manRClgTwkTaMgLayç sux eRb[bdUcCaesckþIsb|ayrIkray

1ç ectsiksux 1 oeBjbribUr .

esckþIsuxkalkan´yképÞ

dlńUvkarcaséBjbnÞúk rEmgjúaMgsmaZibIyägKÅ xNiksmaZi 1ç óbcarsmaZi 1ç

Gb|nasmaZi 1 oeBjbribUr .

bNþabItiTaMg 5 enaH prNabItiNa EdlcMerIneLIg Cab\s

CabIti KÅelakbMNgykehIy kñúgesckþIenH .

cMENkbTeRkAGMBIenH ‘manGZib|aydUcteTAenH’ . esckþI sb|ay eQμaHza sux .

n&ymYyeT[t ZmμCatNa kat´ KÅCIk

KÅkMcat´ nUvGaBaZEdlRbRBwtþeTA kñúgkay nig citþ edayRbéB ehtuenaH

ZmμCatenaH eQμaHza esckþIsux .

mankarRtCak´Calk¡N;ç

esckþIsuxenaH

mankarcUleTAcMerInnUvZm(TaMgLay

EdlRbkbRBm edayesckþIsuxenaH Cakic©ç mankarCYyGnueRKaH Capl .

k*sUm|IkalebIkarminR:scakGMBIKña kñúgTINa> énbIti nig sux;enaHmanBitEmnç bNÐitKb|IRCabzaesckþIeRtkGr eRBaH:n nUvGarmμN¾EdlCaTIR:zña eQμaHza bItiç karesaynUvrsén«dðarmμN¾EdlxøÜn:nehIy eQμaHza sux . bIti mankñúgTINaç sux rEmgman kñúgTIenaH .

sux mankñúgTINaç bIti nwgman kñúgTIenaH

edaymin:nkMNt´ .

bIti KWelakse®g<aHehIy kñuúgsg¡ark¡nÆç

sux KWelakse®g<aHehIy edayevTnaxnÆ .

TaMgLayénCnGñken]yht´kñúgpøÚvqáay . k*BaküenH bNÐit Kb|I RCabza ;

elak eBalehIy eRBaHbIti nig sux manR:kd kñúg

sm&yenaH > . bItienHpg sux;enHpg dUc:ner[brab´mkenH mandl´Qan

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Kl´énGb|nasmaZi dl´nUvkarRbkbedaysmaZiç prNabItienH

kñúgkar:ncUleTARCk kñúgmøb´éRBeQI nig kar:nbriePaK nUvTwk

bIti eRb[bbIdUcCa

enaH ßza mankúñgQanenaH eRBaHehtuenaH QanenH eTIbelak ehAza ²manbIti nig sux³. mYyeT[t bItipg sux;pg ehAzabIti nig sux

dUcCaBaküsmasza Zmμvin&y CaedIm .

bIti nig sux

EdlekItGMBIvievk mandl´QanenaH ßza mankñúgQanenaH ehtu enaH QanenH elakehAza manbIti nig sux EdlekItGMBIvievk dUecñHk*:n . EmnBit QanekItGMBIvievk y¨agNamijç sUm|IbIti nig sux kñúgQanenaH k*ekItGMBIvievk y¨agenaHEdr .

ÉbIti nig

sux EdlekItGMBIvievkenaH mandl´QanenaH ehtuenaH kareBal za ²bIti nig sux EdlekItGMBIvievk³ rEmgKYr edaybTEtmYyn@uH

Ég .

cMENkkñúgviPg< RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehIy edayn&yCa

GaTi¾za ²suxenH RbkbedaybItienH³ dUecñH. b¨uEnþesckþIGZib|ay kñúgviPg<enaH bNÐitKb|IeXIjza y¨agdUecñHEdr . Baküza ²QanTImYy³ enH nwgmanR:kdxagmux . bTza

²óbsm|C¢³ ERbza cUleTAdléhIy GZib|ayza dléhIy ß ERbza ocUleTAdléhIyç GZib|ayza osMercehIy . Etkñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb

321

322

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

viPg< elakeBalza bTza ²óbsm|C¢³ KÅkar:nç kar:ncMeBaHç

EmnBit citþ EdlRtUvkamqnÞ; lYgelamehIy kñúgGarmμN¾epSg>

kardl´ç kardl´RBmç karBal´RtUvç karBal´RtUvRBmç kiriyaeZVI

rEmgmintm,l´enAmaM kñúgPaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy:neLIy .

oCak´c|as´ç

n&ymYyeT[t citþ enaH KÅkamqnÞ;RKbsg,t´ehIy EtgminedIreTA

karcUleTAsMercnUvQanTI1 .

bNÐit Kb|IeXIj

kan´pøÚv edIm|IlHbg´nUvkamZatu .

esckþIza RBHeyaKI CaGñk:nQan manRbkar;dUc:neBalmk

Büa:T;b¨HTg<ic kñúgGarmμN¾ rEmgRbRBwtþeTA Gs´kalCanic©nirnþr¾

ehIy y¨agenH júaMgkiriyaRbRBwtþieTA júaMgkarRbRBwtþi júaMgkar

BMu:neLIy .

rkSa júaMgkareTA júaMgkareZVIdMeNIreTA júaMgkarRtac´eTA júaMgkar

dl´kargareLIy . citþEdlmanóTÆc©kuk,úc©;CaRtImux Cacitþminsáb´

enAénGtþPaB oRbRBwtþeTA edayZm(CaeRK]genA

rmáab´eLIy rEmgvilvl´.

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

esckþIGZib|ay sUm|IénviPg<:f;enaHdUcenHEdr. bTza ²vihrti³

kñúg«riyabz

mYyeT[t citþenaH kalRtUv

citþ EdlRtUvzInmiTÆ;RKbsg,t´ehIy CacitþminKYr

citþEdlvicikicäacUleTAeb[teb[nehIy

dUcCaBaküEdlelakeBalehIy kñúg

rEmgmineLIgeTAkan´pøÚv EdljúaMgkar:nQan osMerceLIy .

viPg<za; bTza ²vihrti³ esckþIza rEmgRbRBwtþeTA KÅRbRBwtþ rkSa

nIvrN;TaMg5 enHÉg elakeBalza ²Gg<EdlRtUvlHbg´³ eRBaH

eTA eZVIdMeNIreTA Rtac´eTA enA eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbelakeBal

nIvrN;TaMg 5 enaH CaehtueZVIoGnþraydl´Qan edayviess

za vihrti .

dUceBalmkenH .

d*smKYrdl´QanenaH .

‘94’ cMENkÉBaküNa Edlx\úM:neBalehIyza ²bfmCÄan

k*vitk,; júaMgcitþoOneTA kñúgGarmμN¾ç vicar; rEmgcgeRk[k

manGg<5 lHehIy RbkbRBmehIyedayGg< 5³ dUecñHç kñúgBakü

Tukç bIti EdlekItRBmedaybeyaKsm|tþi eZVInUvesckþIEqÁt nig

enaH bNÐitKb|IRCabPav;énbfmCÄan lHGg< 5 edayGMNacén

sux eZVInUvkarcUleTAcMerIn dl´citþEdlmanbeyaK KÅvitk,; nig

karlHbg´nUvnIvrN;TaMg 5 enH

KÅ kamqnÞ;ç Büa:T;ç zInmiTÆ;ç

vicar;TaMgenaH osMercehIy edaykarminraymayç RKaenaH PaB

óTÆc©kuk,úc©;ç vicikicäa . k*kalebInIvrN;TaMgLayenaH KÅRBHeyaKI

éncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy KÅkarbegÁancitþ karcgeRk[kTuk karEqÁt

minTan´lHbg´ehIy Qan k*ekIteLIgBMu:neLIyç eRBaHehtuenaH

nig karcUleTAcMerInTaMgLayenaH GnueRKaHehIy rEmgkYckan´ nUv

nIvrN;TaMgenaH eTIbelakeBalza²Gg<CaeRK]glH³ énbfmCÄan

citþenaH EdlRbRBwtþeTAmYyGenøIedaysm|yutþZm(d*ess eday

enaH .

esμI nig edayRbéB kñúgÉktþarmμN¾ ehtuNaç

k*Zm(TaMgLayCaGkusl sUm|IdéTeT[t KÅRBHeyaKIEtg

ehtuenaH Pav;

lHbg´ kñúgxN;énQan k*BitEmnehIy ebITukCadUecñaH nIvrN;

énbfmCÄan RbkbedayGg< 5 bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNacén

TaMg 5 enHÉg CaeRK]geZVIesckþIGnþraydl´Qanedayviess .

karekIteLIgénGg<TaMgLay 5 enH KÅ; vitk,;ç vicar;ç bItiç sux;ç

visuTÆimK< ERb cietþkK<ta .

323

eRBaHzakalebIGg<TaMg5 enH ekIteLIgehIy Qan

CaZmμCat eQμaHza ekIteLIgehIy .

eRBaHehtuenaH Gg<TaMg 5

enaH eTIbehAza Gg<RbkbRBmehIy énbfmCÄanenaH .

eRBaH

ehtuenaH eQμaHzaQan déTeT[t EdlRbkbRBmedayGg<TaMg 5

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

ekIteLIg

dUcCaépÞsμúKCan´xagelI

dUecñaH .

enHCaesckþIviess CagkamavcrcitþTaMgLayeRkABIenH

Bal´RtUvépÞsμúKCan´xageRkam

énGg<TaMgLay 5 enaH . bNþaGg<TaMgLay5 enaH PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy RBH

dUcCaesna KÅelak

manRBHPaK min:nsMEdgecjehIy kñúg:lIenHza ²Rbkbeday

eBalza RbkbedayGg< 4ç tUrüt®nþI KÅelakeBalzaRbkbeday

vitk,; Rbkbedayvicar;³ dUecñH k*BitEmnehIy ebITukCadUecñaH k*

Gg< 5ç mK< KÅelakeBalza RbkbedayGg< 8

eday cietþkK<taenaH k*eQμaHza CaGg< edayBit eRBaHRBHGg<

edayGMNacén

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enH bNÐit minKYrRbkan´za mandUecñHeT .

324

ehtuRtwmEtGg<b¨ueNÑaHÉg y¨agNaç sUm|IbfmCÄanenH k*bNÐit

Rtas´kñúgviPg< y¨agenHza; Baküza ²Qan KÅ; vitk,;ç vicar;ç bItiç

Kb|IRCabza ²elakeBalza manGg< 5 ßza RbkbedayGg< 5

sux;ç cietþkK<ta³ dUecñH .

edayGMNacehtuRtwmEtGg<b¨ueNÑaHÉg k*y¨agenaHEdr . Gg<TaMg

ehIy

5 enH mansUm|IkñúgxN;énóbcar; k*BitEmnehIy ebITukCadUecñaH

esckþIGZib|ay KÅRBHGg<RTg´:nRbkasehIy kñúgviPg<enaH .

kñúgóbcar; Gg<TaMg 5 enaH CaGg<EdlmankmøaMgxøaMgCagcitþCa

RbRktI . cMENkkñúgbfmCÄanenH Gg<TaMg5 enaH dl´nUvlk¡N;

énrU:vcr; CaGg<EdlmankmøaMgxøaMgCagóbcar;eTAeT[t . Emn Bit

bNþaGg<TaMg 5 enaH vitk,; kalbegÁancitþeTA kñúgGarmμN¾

edayGakar; d*ekø{vkøaeBjTI eTIbekIteLIg .

vicar; kaltam

be:sGEgÁlnUvGarmμN¾ y¨agéRkElg eTIbekIteLIg . bIti nig sux pSBVpSayeTAkan´kayTUeTATaMgGs´ eTIbekIteLIg .

eRBaH

ehtuenaH :nCaRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za ²Gvyv;Rtg´NamYy

énragkayTaMgBYg rbs´RBHeyaKIGñk:nbfmCÄanenaH KWbIti nig sux;EdlekItBIvievk minb¨HBal´ehIyminmaneLIy³ . sUm|IPav; éncitþmanGarmμN¾Et 1 CaZmμCatBal´RtUv kñúgGarmμN¾TaMgLay

EmnBit óeTÞs RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´eZVI

edayesckþIGZib|ayNaç

‘95’

esckþIGZib|ayenaHÉg

cMENkesckþIvinicä&y kñúg 2 bTenHza ²bfmCÄan

manlMG 3 y¨ag dl´RBmedaylk¡N; 10³ mandUcteTAenH ; bNÐitKb|IRCabPav;énbfmCÄanmanlMG 3 Rbkar edayGMNac énlMGxagedImç kNþal nig xagcugç mYyeT[t Pav;énbfmCÄan

enaH dl´RBmedaylk¡N; 10 k*bNÐit Kb|IRCab edayGMNac lk¡N;énlMGbTedImç kNþal nig bTxagcugTaMgLayn@uHÉg . :lIkñúgmatikaenaH mandUcteTAenH ; ²bdibTavisuTÆi CalMGbTxagedIm énbfmCÄanç karrIkcMerIn er]y> énóebk¡a CalMGbTkNþalénbfmCÄanç esckþIrIkray CalMGbTxagcug énbfmCÄan . ‘sYrza’

bdibTavisuTÆi

CalMGbTxagedIm

énbfmCÄanç

visuTÆimK< ERb

325

lk¡N;TaMgLay énlMGbTxagedIm manb¨unμany¨ag/ .

esckþIGnþrayNaénbfmCÄanenaHç citþ brisuTÆcakesckþIGnþray enaH 1ç citþedIreTAkan´smznimitþ EdlCapøÚvkNþal eRBaHPav; citþ sÞúHeTA kñúgsmznimitþenaH eRBaHPav;

éncitþedIreTAehIy 1ç karEdlcitþbrisuTÆcakesckþIGnþraykþIç kar EdlCapøÚvkNþal

eRBaHbrisuTÆ

ehIykþIç

karEdlcitþsÞúHeTA

kñúgsmznimitþenaH

ehIykþIç

enaH KÅCabdibTavisuTÆi CalMGbTxagedIm énbfmCÄanç

enH Calk¡N; 3 énlMGbTxagedImç eBalza;

bfmCÄan

eRBaHcitþedIreTA

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbelak

CaQanmanlMGbTxagedImpg

edaylk¡N; 3 pg dUecñH .

dl´RBm

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbelak

eBalza bfmCÄanmanlMGbTkNþalpg dl´RBmedaylk¡N; 3 pg y¨agdUecñHÉg . ‘sYrza’

esckþIrIkray

CalMGbTxagcug

énbfmCÄanç

lk¡N;TaMgLay énlMGbTxagcug etImanb¨unμany¨ag/ . ‘eqøIyza’

lk¡N;TaMgLay énlMGbTxagcug man 4 KÅ

esckþIrIkray edayesckþIza minRbRBwtþknøgnUvZm(TaMgLayEdl

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EdlcitþedIreTAkan´smznimitþ

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

enH Calk¡N; 3 énlMGbTkNþalç

‘eqøIyza’ lk¡N;TaMgLay énlMGbTxagedIm man 3 KÅ;

éncitþbrisuTÆehIy 1ç

326

ekItehIy kñúgQancitþenaH 1ç

esckþIrIkray edayesckþI za

«®nÞIy¾TaMgLaymanrsEtmYy 1ç esckþIrIkray edayesckþI za karbENþtnUvesckþIBüayamEdlcUleTAdl´QanenaH 1ç esckþI rIkray edayesckþIza kiriyaesBedayeRcIn 1ç

TaMg 4 y¨ag

enH CaesckþIrIkray CalMGbTxagcug énbfmCÄanç

‘sYrza’ karrIkcMerInénóebk¡aCalMGbTkNþalénbfmCÄanç

‘eqøIyza’ lk¡N;TaMgLay énlMGbTkNþal man 3 KÅ

sMLwgemIlnUvcitþEdledIreTAkan´smz;ehIy 1ç

lk¡N; 4 énlMGbTxagcugç eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbelakeBalza

²bfmCÄan CaQanmanlMGbTxagcugpg dl´RBmedaylk¡N;

lk¡N;TaMgLay énlMGbTkNþal manb¨unμany¨ag / .

RBHeyaKI cUleTAsMLwgemIlnUvcitþEdlbrisuTÆehIy 1ç

enH KÅCa

4 pg³ dUecñHÉg .

cUleTA

‘96’

cUleTAsMLwg

RbkarenaH

GacarümYyRkum óbcar;

BN(na y¨agdUecñHza ²kñúgZm(TaMg 3

RbRBwtþeTAmYyGenøIedaysmÖar;

eQμaHza

emIlnUvcitþEdlCaTItaMg énGarmμN¾EtmYy 1ç

karEdlRBHeyaKI

bdibTavisuTÆiç Gb|na eQμaHza karcMerInedayóebk¡aç R:C\a Edl

cUleTAsMLwgemIl nUvcitþEdlbrisuTÆehIykþIç

karEdlRBHeyaKI

CaeRK]gBicarNaeQμaHza esckþIrIkray³ .

cMENkkñúgRBH:lI

cUleTAsMLwgemIl nUvcitþEdledIreTAkan´smz;ehIykþIç karEdl

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´za ²citþ Edldl´nUvPaBmanGarmμN¾Et

RBHeyaKIcUleTAsMLwgemIlnUvcitþEdlCaTItaMg énGarmμN¾EtmYy

mYy CacitþsÞúHeTAkan´bdibTavisuTÆipg CacitþKÅóebk¡aocMerInehIy

kþIç enaH CakiriyarIkcMerInénóebk¡a CalMGbTkNþalénbfmCÄanç

pg CacitþEdljaNeZVIorIkrayehIypg³ dUecñH eRBaHehtuNaç

visuTÆimK< ERb

327

328

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

eRBaHehtuenaH bdibTavisuTÆi bNÐit Kb|IRCab edayGMNacénmK<

brisuTÆehIy . kalebIcitþedIreTAkan´smz;ehIy edaykarcUl

CaTImk énBÆd*xagkñúgGb|nan@uHÉgç karcMerIn edayóebk¡a bNÐit

eTAkan´PaBCasmz;ç RBHeyaKI kalmineZVInUvesckþIxVl´xVay kñúg

Kb|IRCab edayGMNackic© éntRtmCÄtþúebk¡a nig esckþIrIkray

kiriyasmaTanmþgeT[t eQμaHza cUleTAsMLwgemIl nUvcitþEdl

bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNacénkiriyasMercnUvkic©énjaN Edl

edIreTAkan´smz;ehIy .

eZVIopUrpg´

karCab´CMBak´ edaysg,ielsehIy taMgenAmaMehIy edayPaB

edayjúaMgPav;KÅkarminRbRBwtþiknøg

nUvZm(TaMgLay

mYyeT[t kalEdlcitþenaH lHbg´nUv

CaedImosMerc. sYrza; BaküenH manGZib|aydUcemþc/. eqøIy

éncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy

za; k*Gb|naekIteLIg kñúgvar;Naç kñúgvar;enaH citþ rEmgbrisuTÆ

hñwgÉg

sÁat cakBYkkielseBalKÅnIvrN; EdlCaesckþIGnþray dl´

edayPaBEtmYy‘éncitþ’ eQμaHza cUleTAsMLwgemIlkartaMgenA

QanenaH.

maM edayPaBEtmYy‘éncitþ’ . karcMerIneLIgénóebk¡a bNÐitKb|I

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

CaeRK]graraMg

eRBaHcitþbrisuTÆehIy citþCaZmμCatR:scakkiels rEmgedIreTAkan´smznimitþ

EdlCapøÚvkNþal

Gb|nasmaZicitþ EdlRbRBwtþeTAesμIn@uHÉg eQμaHza smznimitþ CapøÚvkNþal .

RBHeyaKI

eRBaHPav;éncitþedIreTAehIykan´smz;

kalmineZVIesckþIxVl´xVay

kñúgkartaMgenAmaM

RCab edayGMNackic© éntRtmCÄtþúebk¡a dUceBalehIyenHÉg . mYyvijeT[t

Zm(EdlCab´KñaCaKUTaMgLay

:nxagsmaZi

k*burimcitþ EdlCaGnnþrbc©&y énGb|nacitþenaH

nig bJ¦a EdlekItehIy kúñgQancitþenaH Edlóebk¡aocMerIn

kalcUleTAkan´PaBéncitþnwgZwg edayn&yKÅkiriyaERbRbYl cak

ehIyy¨agdUecñH enHÉNa CaZm(minRbRBwtþknøgnUvKñanwgKña RbRBwtþ

snþti 1 eQμaHza edIreTAkan´smznimitþ CapøÚvkNþal .

eRBaH

eTAehIy nig «®nÞIy¾TaMgLayNa mansTÆi®nÞIy¾CaedIm Ca«®nÞIy¾

citþenaHedIreTAehIy y¨agenH citþeTIbeQμaHza sÞúHeTAkñúgsmz;

manrsEtmYy edayGMNacvimutþirs eRBaHPav;én«®nÞIy¾TaMgenaH

enaH

bNÐit Kb|IRCab

rYcRsLHehIycakkielsTaMgLayepSg> RbRBwtþeTAehIyç RBH

bdibTavisuTÆi EdljúaMgGakar;EdlmankñúgburimcitþosMerc eday

eyaKIenaH júaMgesckþIBüayamNa EdlsmKYrdl´Pav;enaH KÅ

GMNacénmK<CaTImk kñúgxN;énkiriyaekIteLIgénbfmCÄann@uHÉg

smKYrdl´Pav; KåkarminRbRBwtþiknøgnUvKñanwgKña énZm(TaMgenaH nig

edayn&ydUceBalmkenH Camunsin .

PaBCaKuNEdlmanrsEtmYy‘én«®nÞIy¾TaMgLay’ oRbRBwtþeTA.

edaykarcUleTAkan´PaBéncitþnwgZwg .

mYyvijeT[t

kalebIcitþenaH brisuTÆehIy y¨agdUecñH

RBH

cMENkkaresBedayeRcInNa

énQancitþenaH RbRBwtþeTAehIy

eyaKI kalmineZVInUvesckþIxVl´xVay kñúgkiriyaCRmH eRBaHminman

kñúgxN;enaHç Gakar;TaMgBYgenaHÉg eQμaHzasMercEmnBit eRBaH

GVIEdlRtUvCRmHmþgeT[t eQμaHza cUleTAsMLwgemIl nUvcitþEdl

CaGakar; KÅRBHeyaKIenaH eXIjnUveTas nig GanisgSenaH> kñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb

329

330

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

esckþIesAhμg nigesckþIpUrpg´TaMgLayedayjaNehIy júaMg

KuNCatenH eQμaHza Qan eRBaHcUleTAsMLwgnUvGarmμN¾ ßza

citþorIkray KÅobrisuTÆsÁat opUrpg´ehIy edayGakar;enaH>

eRBaHdutbMpøajnUvZm(EdlCasRtUv . cMENkÉmNÐléndI elak

ehtuNaç ehtuenaH eTIbx\úMeBalza ²esckþIrIkray bNÐitKb|I

ehAza ²bfvIksiN³ eRBaHesckþIza dITaMgmUl .

RCab edayGMNacénkarsMerckic©énjaNEdleZVIopUrpg´ eday

eyaKI:nehIy

karjúaMgPav;KÅkarminRbRBwtþiknøgnUvZm(TaMgenaHCaedImosMerc³ .

RBHeyaKI:nehIy

jaNCaZmμCatR:kd edayGMNacénóebk¡a kñúgPavnacitþ

eRBaHGaRs&ynUvbfvImNÐlenaHkþI kñúgnimitþkþI

elakehAza

nimitþEdlRBH QanEdl

²bfvIksiN³ .

bNþaesckþIénbfvIksiNTaMg 3 y¨agenaH kñúgesckþIenH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²Qan eQμaHza bfvIksiN³ .

citþEdlxøÜnp<gehIyy¨agdUecñaH edayRbéBç

mYy ehAza bfvIksiN CaQanKÅRBHeyaKI:nehIy³ dUecñHenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enaH dUcCaelakeBalza ²RBHeyaKI rEmgcUleTAsMLwgemIlnUv

bJ¦i®nÞIy¾ Ca«®nÞIy¾

manRbmaNd*éRkElg edayGMNacénóebk¡a nig edayGMNac bJ¦aç

:lIza ²Qan TI

KÅelakeBalehIy sMedAykesckþIenaH .

citþ rEmgrYcRsLHcakkiels mansPaBepSg> eday

k*kalebIRBHeyaKI :nbfmCÄan y¨agenHehIyç RBHeyaKI

GMNacénóebk¡aç bJ¦i®nÞIy¾ Ca«®nÞIy¾manRbmaNéRkElg eday

enaH Kb|IkMNt´ykGakar;TaMgLay kñúgQanenaH dUcCaxμan´ZñÚ

GMNacviemak¡ nig edayGMNacbJ¦aç Zm(TaMgLayenaHCaZm(man

Gñk:j´eramknÞúy nig dUcCaGñkRKY. Zmμtanayxμan´ZñÚEdlQøas

rsEtmYy eRBaHcitþrYcRsLHehIyç Pavna Etgman eRBaHesckþI

évlÁ

za ‘Zm(TaMgenaH’ manrsEtmYy³ dUecñH eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaH

var;Na Kb|IkMNt´ykGakar; énCMhanEdlxøÜn:nCan´ehIypg

ehtuenaH esckþIrIkray EdlCakic©énjaN eTIbelakeBalza

éndgZñÚpg énExSZñÚpg énRBYjpg kñúgvar;enaHza ²GjQreday

²CaTIbMput³ .

Gakar;yägenH kan´dgZñÚyägenH kanÉxSZñÚyägenH kanńUvRBYj

‘97’ «LÚvenH

bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y

kaleZVIkmμ edIm|I:j´nUveramknÞúy :j´RtUveramknÞúy kñúg

kñúg:f;enH

yägenHehIyeTIb:jéramknÞúy³ dUecñH cabédImGMBIenaHmk xμan´

za ²QanTImYy ehAza bfvIksiN CaQan KÅRBHeyaKI :n

ZñÚenaH kaljúaMgGakar;TaMgenaH oseRmc edaybkar;dUecñaHÉg

ehIy³ dUcteTAenH ;

eTIb:jéramknÞúyminxus yägNamijç sUm|IRBHeyaKI k*yäg ‘bfmCÄan’

QanenH eQμaHza bfm eRBaHmanlMdab´énkarrab´ . Qan Na ekIteLIgehIyCadMbUg ehtuenaH QanenaH eQμaHza bfm .

dUecñaHEdr Kb|IkMNt´ykGakar;TaMgLay manePaCnCaTIsb|ay CaedIm TaMgenH za ²Gj briePaKnUvePaCneQμaHenH Kb´rkbuK<l EbbenH enAkñúgesnasn;EbbenH :nsMercQanenHehIy

kñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb

332

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

eRBaHzakalebIRBH

hVaynay rbs´Gj eBalsresIrcMeBaHmØÚbenHpgç ézáenH mØÚb

eyaKIkMNt´:n y¨agenHehIyç kalebIbfmCÄanenaH :t´bg´eTA

manrsCUrKab´citþcMeBaHecAhVaynayrbs´Gjpgç ecAhVaynay

ehIykþIç RBHeyaKIenaH k*GacedIm|IjúaMgGakar;TaMgenaH oseRmc

rbs´Gj lUkcMeBaHmØÚbmanrsCUrpgç cab´ykeRcIncMeBaHmØÚbman

ehIyjúaMgQanenaH oekIteLIgmþgeT[t:n kaleZVInUvQanenaH

rsCUrpgç ecAhVaynay rbs´Gj eBalsresIr cMeBaHmØÚbman

EdlminTan´sÞat´osÞat´kþI k*GacedIm|Io:ndl´Gb|naCaer]y>.

rsCUrpg .l. eBalsresIrcMeBaHmØÚbminmanrséRbpg³ dUecñH

mYyeT[t dUcGñkRKYEdlQøas kalGg<asecAhVaynay kMNt´

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay GñkRKYBiessEdlQøas Rbsb´vagévenaHÉg

cMNaMnUvGaharEdlecAhVaynayenaH cUlcitþbriePaK cab´taMgBI

CaGñk:nnUveRK]gesø{kBak´ CaGñk:neb[vtS nig CaGñk:nnUv

enaHmk k*begÁannUvGaharmansPaBEbbenaHÉg eTAoecAhVay

rgVan´ç enaHeRBaHehtuGVI/ mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRBaHzaGñkRKYviess

nayenaH rEmg:nlaP y¨agNamijç sUm|IRBHeyaKIenH k*y¨ag

EdlQøas

enaHEdr

kñúgxN;

nayrbs´xøÜn y¨agNaç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Pik¡úBYkxøH kñúgsasna

eTIbCa

enH CabNÐit Rbsb´Qøasév CaGñkmankarBicarNaer]y> nUv

Gñk:nGb|naer]y> . ehtuenaH RBHeyaKIenH Kb|IkMNt´Gakar;

kay kñúgkayenAç GñkmankarBicarNaer]y>nUvevTna kñúgevTna

TaMgLay odUcCaGñk:j´eramknÞúy nig GñkRKY y¨agdUecñaH .

TaMgLay GñkmankarBicarNaer]y> nUvcitþ kñúgcitþ Gñkmankar

kMNt´nUvGakar;TaMgLay

EdlxøÜn:nsMercehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kalenH eday«riyabz eQμaHenH³ dUecñH .

331

manePaCnCaedIm

júaMgGakar;TaMgenaHoseRmc

Rbsb´vagévenaH

er[nyknUvkarcMNaM

énecAhVay

EmnBit sUm|IRBHmanRBHPaK k*RTg´Rtas´BaküenHza ²mñal

BicarNaer]y>nUvZm( kñúgZm(TaMgLayenA CaGñkmanBüayam Ca

Pik¡úTaMgLay GñkRKYBiess EdlQøasvagév CaGñkbeRmIRBHraCa

GñkdwgxøÜnc|as´ mansti Kb|IbenÞabg´GPiCÄa nig eTamnsS kñúg

xøH mhaGamatüénRBHraCaxøH edaymØÚbTaMgLay EdlxøÜnpSMehIy

elakç kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH BicarNaeXIjer]y>nUvZ(m kñúgZ(m

edayrsCatepSg> KÅ rsCUrxøH rsct´xøH rshÅrxøH rsEpÁmxøH

TaMgLayenAç citþ rEmgtaMgenAmaMç óbkielsTaMgLay KÅRBH

rsxarxøH

eyaKIenaHlHbg´:nç

rsminxarxøH

rséRbxøH

rsminéRbxøHç

mñalPik¡úTaMg

RBHeyaKIenaH er[nyknUvnimitþenaHç

mñal

Lay GñkRKYBiessEdlQøasvagévenaHÉg er[nyknUvkarcMNaM

Pik¡úTaMgLay Pik¡úenaHÉg CabNÐit Rbsb´Qøasév CaGñk:nnUv

énecAhVaynay rbs´xøÜnza ²ézáenH mØÚbenH Kab´citþdl´ecAhVay

karenACasux kñúgbc©úb|nñenHpg CaGñk:nnUvsti nig sm|CJ¦;

nayrbs´Gjpgç ecAhVaynay rbs´Gj lUkcMeBaHEtmØÚbenH

pgç er]genaH eRBaHehtuGVI/ç

pgç ecAhVaynay rbs´Gj cab´ykeRcIncMeBaHmØÚbenHpgç ecA

CabNÐit

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRBaHza Pik¡úenaH

Rbsb´Qøasév er[nyknUvkarkMNt´

éncitþrbs´xøÜn

visuTÆimK< ERb

333

k*y¨agenaHEdr³ dUecñH .

334

Edl:nsMGatehIy‘esþcenAkñúgóTüanenaH:nyUr’y¨agdUecñaH .

k*kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH júaMgGakar;TaMgenaH odl´RBm mþg

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIburaNacarüTaMgLay eBal za ;

eT[t edaykiriyakan´yknUvnimitþç KuNCatRtwmEtGb|nab¨ueNÑaH rEmgsMerc .

TICaTItaMgenAyUr minmaneT .

RBHeyaKI mancitþeZVInUvesckþIrIkrayTYeTA kñúgvievk

ÉTICaTItaMgenAyUr

Kb|IbenÞabg´ nUvesckþIeBjcitþ kñúgkamTaMgLayç

Etgman eRBaHPav;énZm(TaMgLay EdlCasRtUvdl´smaZi KÅxøÜn

nUvesckþIzñaMgzñak´ç nUvóTÆc©; nig miTÆ; manvicikicäa

sMGatlÁehIy . EmnBit Pik¡úNa minsg,t´sg,in edayRbéBnUv edaybc©evk¡NviZI

CaKRmb´R:M dUcRBHraCa esþcyageTAkan´RBHóTüan

mankiriyaBicarNanUveTasénkam

d*sÁat RTg´rIkray kñúgóTüanenaHdUecñaH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kamqnÞ;

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

CaedIm mineZVIesckþIGaRkk´ edaykay osáb´rmáab´ edayRbéB edayGMNackarsáb´rmáab´énkay minbenÞabg´edayRbéB nUvzIn-

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI GñkmanR:zñaedIm|IkartaMgenA Gs´

miTÆ; edayGMNacénkareZVITukkñúgcitþ nUvGarmÖZatuCaedIm mineZVIkar

kald*yUr Kb|ICRmHZm(EdlCasRtUvTaMgLay o:nsÁatehIy

dkeLIgedayRbéB nUvóTÆc©kuk,úc©; edayGMNacénmnsikarviZIman

eTIbcUlnUvQan .

kareZVITukkñúgcitþ nUvsmznimitþCaedIm minCRmH edayRbéBnUvZ(m

EdlxøÜn:nehIyy¨agNa edIm|IPaBd*TUlayéncitþPavna .

TaMgLayEdlCasRtUvdl´smaZidéTeT[t Rsab´EtcUlnUvQanç

énkarcMerInbdiPaKnimitþenaH man2 y¨ag KÅóbcarPUmikþI Gb|naPUmi

Pik¡úenaH cg´ecjqab´ minxan dUcCaPmrCati EdlcUleTAehIy

kþI .

kan´TICaTIenAGaRs&y

cMerInbdiPaKnimitþenaH k*KYrç EtRBHeyaKI sUm|Idl´Gb|naehIy

EdlxøÜnmin:nCRmHehIy

rEmgRbjab´

mYyvijeT[t RBHeyaKIKb|IcMerInbdiPaKnimitþ PUmi

EmnBit karEdlRBHeyaKI eTaHbIdl´nUvóbcar;ehIy nwg

ecjmkvij nig dUcCaRBHraCa EdlesþcyagcUleTAkan´óTüan

k*Kb|IcMerIn kñúgTImYy edayBit .

Edlmin:nsMGatehIy

²RBHeyaKIKb|IcMerInbdiPaKnimitþ EdlxøÜn:nehIyy¨agNa³ .

k*RTg´Rbjab´yagecjmkvij

y¨ag

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbx\úMeBalza

dUecñaHEdr . cMENkPik¡úNa júaMgZm(TaMgLay EdlCasRtUvdl´

‘98’ enHCan&yénkarcMerIn kñúgbdiPaKnimitþenH . RBHeyaKI

smaZi osÁatedayRbéBehIy eTIbcUlnUvQan Pik¡úenaH CaGñk

enaH minKb|IcMerInnimitþenaH edayTMngénkarBRgIk:Rt karBRgIk

enAxagkñúgénsmabtþi rhUteBjmYyézák*:n dUcCaPmrCati Edl

nUvnMç karBRgIk:yç karcMerInénvløi nig TMngénkarBRgIksMBt´

cUleTAehIykan´TICaTIenAGaRs&y EdlxøÜn:nCRmHlÁehIy ‘enA

Kb|IkMNt´nUvTMhMénnimitþ

kñúgTIenaH:nyUr’ nig dUcRBHraCa EdlyagcUleTAkan´RBHóTüan

Zñab´ç 2 Zñab´ç

tamEdlxøÜn:nehIyenaH

3 Zñab´ nig 4 Zñab´

edaylMdab´

RtwmEtmYy

edaycitþehIy

visuTÆimK< ERb Kb|IcMerIn

tamEdl:nkMNt´Tukmkç

minRtUvcMerIneLIy

eRb[bdUcCaGñkERs

335

336

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

EtebIminTan´:nkMNt´eT

eRBaHza kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH eRcInedaykarBicarNaç Gg<

kMNt´nUvTIEdlxøÜnRtUvP¢Ür

QanTaMgLay CaGg<R:kd dUcCaezøas nig mankmøaMgexSay .

edayng<&lehIy eTIbP¢ÜrBÆd*xagkñúgénkarkMNt´ç mYyeT[t eRb[b

RKaenaH

dUcCaPik¡úTaMgLay kalcgsIma kMNt´nUvnimitþTaMgLay Camun

rEmgminseRmcCabc©&y énesckþIxVl´xVay kñúgQan BÆd*xagelI

ehIy eTIbcgkñúgkalCaxageRkaydUecñaHÉg .

tmk RBHeyaKI

eRBaHGg<QanR:kdehIyy¨agdUecñH. RBHeyaKIEdlCaGaTikmμik;

kalcMerInnimitþ edayGMNacénkarkMNt´nUvRbmaN 1 cMGamç 1

enaH kalxVl´xVay kñúgQanEdlminTan´sÞat´CMnaj rEmgsab

htæç b¨unbrievNxagmuxRBHvihar nig extþEdn énRBHviharTaMg

sUnücakbfmCÄanpg EzmTaMgminGacedIm|I:nseRmcQan TI2

Laypg b¨unextþEdnénRsukç niKmç CnbTç extþEdnRBHraCa nig

extþEdnénsmuRTTaMgLaypg Kb|IkMNt´ edayTMhMb¨uncRkvaL

Lay emeKaEdlRtac´rksIuelIxñgPñM CastVlág´exøA minQøasév

ßk* ZMCagcRkvaLenaHeTAeT[tk*:n ehIycMerIn .

dUcCakUnstV

mins<al´extþ minRbsb´ edIm|IRtac´eTA elIPñMEdlminesμI:nç em

hgSTaMgLay cab´edImGMBIkalEdleramsøabTaMgLay duHeLIg

eKaenaH manesckþIRtiHriH y¨agenHza ²ebIdUecñaH manEtGjeTAkan´

ehIy cUleTAkan´RbeTstUc> eZVInUvkarzñwk‘maMmYnehIy’ k*ehIr

TIEdlGjminZøab´:neTApg

eTAkan´TICiténRBHc&nÞ nig RBHGaTitüTaMgLay edaylMdab´ y¨ag

pg pwkTwkEdlGjminZøab´:npwkpg³ dUecñHç emeKanu@HminTan´:n

Namijç Pik¡ú k*y¨agdUecñaHEdr kalkMNt´nimitþehIycMerIn eday

dak´eCIgxagmux o:ntaMgenAs)b´lÁehIy k*elIkeCIgxageRkay

n&ydUc:neBalehIy cMerInrhUtdl´TMhMb¨uncRkvaL ßk* ZMCag

eLIgç emeKaenaH minRtUveTAkan´TisEdlvaminZøab´eTApg minRtUv

enaHk*:n .

sIuesμAEdlvaminZøab´sIupg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Gg<QanTaMgenaH

enaH

bnÞab´mk nimitþenaH ‘CanimitþR:kd’ dl´RBHeyaKI

kñúgTIEdlxøÜncMerInehIy>

dUcCaEs|kéneKaósP;

ehtuenaH

rbs´RBHeyaKIEdlCaGaTikmμik;enaH

:nCaRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za

²mñalPik¡úTaMg

TMBasIuesμAEdlGjminZøab´:nsIu

minRtUvpwkTwkEdlvaminZøab´pwkpg

Edl

EzmTaMgminKb|IRtLb´mkkan´TIkEnøg EdlvaQrRtiHriH y¨agenHza

buK<lxVarehIy edaykegVrmYyry naTITYlç TITMnabç CaTwkç Ca

²ebIdUecñaH manEtGjeTAkan´TI EdlGjminZøab´:neTApg .l.

Pk´eRCAç CaPñM nig CaTIminrabesμIénEpndI y¨agenaHÉg .

pwkTwkEdlGjminZøab´:npwkpg³

Etza

dUecñH

edaysYsþIenaH:neTç

RBHeyaKI EdlCaGaTikmμik; Gñk:nbfmCÄanehIy kñúgnimitþenaH

er]genaH eRBaHehtuGVI/ mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRBaHza emeKaenaH Ca

Kb|ICaGñkeRcInedaykiriyacUl‘nUvQan’ minRtUvCaGñkeRcIneday

stVRtac´rksIuelIxñgPñM EtCastVlág´exøA minQøasév mins<al´

karBicarNaeLIy .

extþ minRbsb´edIm|IRtac´eTA elIPñMEdlminrabesμI:n

manóbma

visuTÆimK< ERb

337

338

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

k*man

‘2’

smabC¢nvsI

zñwkkñúgkarcUlQanç

óbemyüyägenaHEdr CaGñklágéxøA minQøasév mins<aléxtþ

‘3’

GZidðanvsI

zñwkkñúgkarTb´TuknUvQanç

minRbsb´ edIm|Isáat´cakkamTaMgLay .l. seRmcsRmanþdl´

‘4’

vudðanvsI

zñwkkñúgkarecjç

‘5’

bc©evk¡NvsI

zñwkkñúgkarBicarNa .

y¨agNaç

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

Pik¡úBYkxøH

kñúgsasnaenH

bfmCÄanç Pik¡úenaH minesB mincMerIn mineZVIoeRcInnUvnimitþenaH TaMgmintm,l´nimitþenaH otm,l´enAlÁehIypgç

Pik¡úenaH k*man

esckþIRtiHriH y¨agdUecñHza ²ebIdUecñaH manEtGatμaGj Kb|IcUleTA .l.

vitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLay³ dUecñHç dl´QanTIBIr

.l.

eRBaHkiriyasáb´rmáab´én

Pik¡úenaH miinGacedIm|IcUleTA

eRBaHvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLaysáb´rmáab´

ehIy seRmcsRmanþenA:neTç Pik¡úenaH manesckþIRtiHriH y¨ag enHza ²ebIdUecñaH manEtGatμaGj Kb|Isáb´sáat´cakkamTaMgLay

o:nehIy cUldl´QanTI1 seRmcsRmanþenA³ dUecñHç Pik¡úenaH k*minGacedIm|Isáb´rmáab´cakkamTaMgLay ehIyseRmcsRmanþenA:neLIyç

.l.

cUlbfmCÄan

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Pik¡úrUbenH

tzaKtehAza CaGñkXVagehIy cakQanTaMgBIr CaGñksabsUnü

ehIy cakQanTaMgBIrç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay eRb[bdUcCaemeKaenaH CastVRtac´rksIuelIxñgPñM EtCastVlágéxøA minQøasév mins<al´ extþ minRbsbédIm|IRtacéTAelIPñMEdlminesμIyägenaHÉg³ dUecñH. eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHeyaKIenaH

Kb|ICaGñkmankarsÞat´RbRBwtþeTA

edayGakar;TaMgLay 5 kñúgbfmCÄanenaHÉg Camunsin . kñúgGakar;TaMgenaH vsI ‘esckþIzñwkTaMgLay’ 5 enH KÅ ; ‘1’ GavC¢nvsI

zñwkkñúgkarnwkç

EdlR:zña kñúgkMNt´EdlR:zñaç Pav;énkaryWtyUrénkarnwk min man ehtuenaH Gakar;dUecñH eTIbeQμaHza GavC¢nvsI .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kan´QanTIBIr seRmcsRmanþenA

RBHeyaKI nwkrkbfmCÄan kñúgTIkEnøgEdlR:zña kñúgeBl

RBHeyaKI

cUlnUvbfmCÄan RtwmEtTIEdlR:zña RtwmEteBlEdlR:zña Rtwm EtkMNt´EdlR:zñaç

Pav;énkaryÅtyUrénkarcUl minman eRBaH

ehtuenaH Gakar;dUecñH eTIbeQμaHza smabC¢nvsI . d*ess bNÐit Kb|IBRgIkesckþI dUcn&yenHEdr .

sUm|IvsI enH Cakar

RbkasesckþI kñúgvsITaMg 5 enaH . ‘99’ kalRBHeyaKI ecjGMBIbfmCÄanehIy nwkvitk,; Ca

dMbUgç Cvn;TaMgLay 4 ß 5 Edlmanvitk,;CaGarmμN¾n@uHÉg rEmgsÞúHeTA

kñúglMdab´énGavC¢ncitþ

Edlkat´pþac´nUvPvg<;ehIy

ekIteLIgç bnÞab´GMBIenaHmk Pvg<;BIr rEmgekIteLIgç bnÞab´mk GavC¢ncitþEdlmanvicar;CaGarmμN¾ EtgekIteLIgmþgeT[tç TaMgLay

rEmgsÞúHeTA

Cvn;

tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKI GacedIm|IbJ¢ÚnnUvcitþ minomancenøaH kñúgGg< QanTaMg 5 y¨ag dUecñH kñúgkalNaç

kñúgkalenaH GavC¢nvsI

CaKuNCatsMercehIydl´RBHeyaKIenaH .

cMENk vsIenH dl´

nUvTIbMput KÅRBHeyaKI:n kñúgymkb|adihar énRBHmanRBHPaK ß

visuTÆimK< ERb

339

340

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

kñúgkalmansPaBEbbenH énRBHsav&kTaMgLayÉeT[t . Zmμta

eRBaHza Cvn;TaMgLay EdlCalMdab´GMBIGavC¢n; kñúgGavC¢nvsI

karzñwk kñúgkarnwkEdlqab´rh&s edayviessCagenHeTAeT[t min

enaH KÅCvn; kñúgbc©evk¡N;hñwgÉg .

maneT . cMENkPaBCaGñkGackñúgkarcUl ‘Qan’ :ny¨agqab´ dUcCakarcUl kñúgkalCaTITUnμanesþcnaK eQμaH nenÞabnnÞ énRBH mhaemaK<løand*manGayu dUecñaH

eQμaHza smabC¢nvsI .

PaB

‘TutiyCÄan’ k*RBHeyaKI GñkbMeBjvsI kñúgvsITaMg 5 ecjGMBIQan TI1 EdlsÞat´ehIy

eXIjeTas

kñúgbfmCÄanenaHza

²sm|tþienH

mansRtUvKÅnIvrN;

RtwmEtpÞat´Rmamédmþg ß RtwmEtpÞat´Rmaméd 10 dg eQμaHza

zy eRBaHPav;énvitk,; nig vicar; CaZmμCat d*eRCakRCakpg³

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

énbuK<lCaGñkGacedIm|ITb´ ‘nUvQan’ :n Gs´kalEtmYyrMeBc

kñúgTICitpgç

sm|tþienH

manGg<mankmøaMg

GZidðanvsI . PaBénbuK<lCaGñkGacedIm|Iecj ‘cakQan’ :n

dUecñHehIy eZVITukkñúgcitþ nUvTutiyCÄan edayza CaZm(d*RbNIt

qab´rh&s y¨agdUecñaHEdr eQμaHza vudðanvsI .

elIklHnUvesckþIeBjcitþ

edIm|IsMEdg nUvGZidðanvsI nig vudðanvsITaMg 2 y¨ag enaH KYrsMEdger]gRBHBuTÆrk¡itetær .

kñúgbfmCÄanehIy

Kb|IeZVIesckþI

Büayam edIm|I:nseRmcnUvTutiyCÄan . lMdab´enaH kalRBHeyaKIenaH ecjGMBIbfmCÄanehIy Ca

esckþIdMNalza elakd*manGayuGg<enaH ‘bYs’ :n 8

Gñkmansti dwgc|as´ BicarNaGg<QanTaMgLayç vitk,; nig

vsSa taMgGMBIóbsm|&Tmk Kg´enARtg´kNþal énBYkPik¡úGñkman

vicar;TaMgLay rEmgekIteLIgR:kd edayPav;CaGg<eRCakRCakç

b\TiÆTaMgLay cMnYnbImÅunGg< EdlmkehIykan´TIBüa:lCMgÅ rbs´

bIti nig sux;pg PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYypg rEmgR:kd

RBHmhaerahNKutþetær

eLIg edayPaBCaGg<d*sáb´ kñúgkalNaç

kñúgvihareQμaHezrm¬tæl;

eXIjnUvesþc

kñúgkalenaH kal

RKuD kMBugqabcuHmkGMBIGakas ‘edaybMNg’ za ²Gjnwg cab´

RBHeyaKIenaH eZVITukkñúgcitþer]y> nUvnimitþenaHÉg edaybrikmμ za

esþcnaK CaGñkbeRmIEdlkMBugEtRbeKnbbr dl´RBHezr;³ dUecñH

²bfvI bfvI³ dUecñH edIm|IlHnUvGg<EdleRCakRCak nig edIm|I:n

k*nimitþnUvPñMehIy ykedImédObcab´esþcnaKocUleTA kñúgPñMenaH

cMeBaHnUvGg<Edlsáb´ç menaTVaravC¢ncitþ kat´pþac´nUvPvg<; ‘eday

kñúgxN;enaHÉg. esþcRKuDonUvkarRbharBÆd*PMñehIy k*eKceTA.

Kit’za ²TutiyCÄan rEmgekIteLIg kñúgkal«LÚvenH³ ehIyeZVI

RBHmhaezr;:neBalza ²mñalGavuesa RbsinebIRBHBuTÆrk¡it nwg

bfvIksiNenaHÉg oCaGarmμN¾ eTIbekIteLIg .

minmaneTç smeyIgTaMgGs´Kña CabuK<lKÅeKKb|ItiHed[l:n³ .

Cv&n 1 CarU:vcrcitþ RbkbedayTutiyCÄan kñúgTIbMputénCv&nTaMg

cMENkbc©evk¡NvsI KÅx\úMeBalehIy kñúgGavC¢nvsIn@uHÉg .

LayNaç Cv&nTaMgLayenaH 4 ß 5

bnÞab´GMBIenaH

rEmgsÞúHeTA kñúgGarmμN¾

visuTÆimK< ERb

341

342

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

enaHÉgç Cv&n d*essCakamavcrcitþ manbkar;dUcx\úM:neBalmk

cMENkkñúgviPg< elakeBalBakümanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH za ²GCÄtþM

ehIyn@uHÉg .

KÅcMeBaHxøÜn³ dUecñHvij .

k*eRBaHelakbMNgykBaküxagkñúgxøÜn

k*edayehtumanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH RBHeyaKIenaH eQμaHza cUl

eRBaHehtuenaH kñúgbTza ²GCÄtþM³ enH eTIbmanesckþIGZib|ay

eTAseRmcsRmanþenAQanTI2 EdlmankarRCHzøaRBm BÆd*xagkñúg

y¨agenH za ²ekItdl´xøÜn ß ekItkñúgxøÜn ekItkñúgsnþanrbs´xøÜn³ .

manPaBéncitþeRBageLIgEtmYy minmanvitk,; minmanvicar; eRBaH

bTza

²sm|saTnM³ manvinicä&yza; sTÆa elakehAza

vitk,; nig vicar;sáb´rmáab´ manEtbIti nig sux; EdlekItGMBI

esckþIRCHzøas)b´ .

smaZi .

RbkbRBm

eRBaHRbkbedayesckþIRCHzøas)b´ dUcCasMBt´ manBN(ex[v k*

edayGg< 3 manlMG 3 y¨ag dl´RBmedaylk¡N; 10 Ca

eRBaHRbkbedayBN(ex[vdUecñaH. mYyeT[t QanenaHjúaMgcitþo

Qan KÅRBHeyaKIenaH:nehIy y¨agenHÉg .

RCHzøas)b´ eRBaHQanenaHRbkbedayesckþIRCHzøas)b´pg eRBaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

TutiyCÄan CabfvIksiN EdllHGg< 2

‘100’ bNþa:f;TaMgLayenaH :f;za ²eRBaHvitk,; nig vicar; sáb´rmáab´³ dUecñH

esckþIza; eRBaHkarsáb´rmaáb´ KÅ eRBaH

karknøg nUvGg<TaMg 2 enH KÅ vitk,; 1 vicar; 1 .

manBakü

sUm|IQan k*elakehAza esckþIRCHzøas)b´

cUleTArmáab´nUvesckþIkMerIkénvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLaypg ehtuNaç

eRBaH

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg :nCaelakehAza ²eRK]gjúaMgcitþ

oRCHzøas)b´³ . k*kñúgGtævikb|enH bNÐitKb|IRCabbTsm¬&nÆy¨ag

GZib|ayza; eRBaHPav;énGg<TaMg 2 enaH minR:kd kñúgxN;

dUecñH za ²TutiyCÄan CaeRK]gjúaMgcitþoRCHzøas)b´³ dUecñH.

énTutiyCÄan . Zm(kñúgbfmCÄan sUm|ITaMgGs´ minman kñúgTuti-

kñúgGtævikb|xagedIm bTza ²ectesa³ n@uH bNÐit Kb|IRbkbCa

yCÄanç

mYynwgÉekaTiPavs&BÞ .

EmnBit Zm(TaMgLay manpsS;CaedIm kñúgbfmCÄan

b¨uEnþ

CaZm(epSgEmnBitç kñúgTutiyCÄanenH CaZm(epSg k*BitEmnehIy

enH CakarRbkbesckþI kñúgÉekaTiPavs&BÞenaH . Zm(ÉNa

eTaHbICadUecñaHk*eday kñúgTutiyCÄan :f;enaH bNÐit Kb|IRCab

eRBageLIgEtmYy ehtuenaH Zm(enaH eQμaHza eRBageLIgEtmYyç

za; RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´y¨agenHza ²eRBaHvitk,; nig vicar; sáb´

GZib|ayza; CaZm(RbesIr KÅRbesIrbMput eRBageLIg eRBaHPav;

rmáab´³

Edl

énZm(enaH KÅvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLay duHeLIgRKbsg,t´min:n.

eRKatRKat> kiriya:nnUvQanTaMgLay déTGMBIbfmCÄan man

EmnBit sUm|IbuK<lRbesIrbMput k*elakehAza ²CabuK<lÉk kñúg

TutiyCÄanCaedIm rEmgman³ dUecñH .

elak³ .

dUecñH

edIm|IsMEdgza

²eRBaHkarRbRBwtþiknøgnUvGg<

bTza ²GCÄtþM³ kñúgTIenH elakbMNgykBaküxagkñúgxøÜn .

ehIy

ß nwgehAza ²buK<lEdlR:scakvitk,; nig vicar;

CabuK<lÉk KÅ minmansMLaj´³ dUecñH k*KYr .

mYyeT[t

visuTÆimK< ERb

343

344

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

Zm(Na júaMgsm|yutþZm(TaMgLay oeRBageLIg eRBaHehtuenaH

EtkñúgQanenH

Zm(enaH eQμaHza óTiç

kgVl´ edayvitk,; nig vicar; eTIbmankmøaMgç

otaMgeLIg .

GZib|ayza júaMgsm|yutþZm(TaMgLay

Zm(enaH eQμaHza CaZm(Ék eRBaHGtæza RbesIr

bMputpg CaóTipg

ehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza ÉekaTi .

²ÉekaTi³ enH CaeQμaHénsmaZi .

Baküza

Qan TI2 enH júaMgsmaZi

EdljúaMgsm|yutþZm( oeRBageLIgEtmYyenH oekIteLIg KÅo

sTÆa

rEmgR:kdc|as´

manOkas:nehIy

eRBaHminmanesckþI cMENksmaZivij

eRBaH:nnUvsTÆad*mankmøaMgCaKñan@uHÉg

eRBaH

ehtuenaH eTIbelakeBalEtTutiyCÄanenHb¨ueNÑaHza y¨agenHÉg³ dUecñH . cMENkkñúgviPg<

elakeBalEtBakümanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH

²sTÆaÉNaç esckþIeC]ç karcuHcitþç esckþIRCHzøaéRkElg ÉNaç

er[brab´mkenHÉg .

sTÆaenaH eQμaHza esckþIRCHzøas)b´ç kartaMgenAéncitþNa

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

cMerIneLIg ehtuenaH TutiyCÄanenH eTIbeQμaHza ÉekaTiPaB dUc mYyeT[t smaZi EdleQμaHza ÉekaTienH

.l.

enaH CakareRBageLIgéncitþ minEmnCakareRBageLIgénstV min

smμasmaZiÉNaç smμasmaZienaHeQμaHza PaBénkareRBageLIg

EmnCakareRBageLIgénCIv; eRBaHehtuNa eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRBH

EtmYyéncitþ³ dUecñH .

manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´BaküenHza ²ectesa ÉekaTiPavM³ dUecñH .

RBmTaMg:lI kñúgviPg<enH EdleyIg:neBalehIyy¨agenH min

sYrza; k*sTÆaenH nig smaZiEdleQμaHza ÉekaTi enH man kñúgbfmCÄanpg minEmneTß/

kalebIdUecñaH eRBaHehtuGVI:nCa

RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´EtTutiyCÄanenHza ²CaesckþIRCHzøas)b´ nig za CakareRBageLIgEtmYyéncitþ /³ .

cMENkGdðkzaCaeRK]gBN(naesckþIenH

xusKña eRb[beZ[bKña:n nig smKña edayBit y¨agNaç bNÐit

Kb|IRCab y¨agenaHcuH . bTza ²Gvitk,M GvicarM³ GZib|ayza; esckþIRtiHriH minman

kñúgTutiyCÄanenH ßza dl´TutiyCÄanenaH eRBaHvitk,; KÅRBHeyaKI

eqøIyza; bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²eRBaHbfmCÄan ÉeNaH Ca

lH:nehIy edayPavna eRBaHehtuenaH TutiyCÄanenaH eTIb

ZmμCat minTan´zøalÁ eRBaHmankarkMerIk edayvitk,; nig vicar;

eQμaHza minmanvitk,; .

enAeLIy dUcTwkEdllÁk´edayrlk nig rlkxøaMg y¨agenaHÉgç

bNÐitKb|IRCab edayn&yenHÉg .

ehtuenaH sUm|IkalebImansTÆaç k*elakmineBalza ²CaesckþI

ehIyza ²TaMgvitk,; TaMgvicar;enH CaZm(sáb´rmáab´ehIy CaZ(m

RCHzøas)b´³ dUecñHeTç

k*sUm|IsmaZi kñúgbfmCÄanenH k*minR:kd

c|as´ edayRbéBpgEdr eRBaHsTÆahñwgÉg min:nzøalÁç

eRBaH

ehtuenaH :nCaRBHmanRBHPaKminehAza ²ÉekaTiPav;³ dUecñHpg.

TutiyCÄan EdleQμaHza minmanvicar; sUm|IkñúgviPg< k*elakeBal

rmáab´ehIy CaZm(cUleTAsáb´ehIy CaZm(taMgenAmin:n CaZ(m sabsUnüehIy CaZm(minpuspur CaZm(minkMerIkCaZm(eRk[mehIy CaZm(eRk[msáÜtehIy CaZm(eZVIoGs´rlIgehIy edaybkardUecñH

visuTÆimK< ERb

345

346

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

QanenH eTIbeQμaHza minmanvitk,; minmanvicar;³ .

eRBaHkarsáb´rmáab´eTA énvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLayç minEmneRBaH

kñúgGZikarenH GacarüGñkecaTsYrza; ²k*esckþIGZib|ayenH

kiriyaminmanénvitk,; nig vicar; dUcCattiyCÄan nig ctutæCÄan

seRmcehIy edayBaküenHÉgza ²eRBaHvitk,; nig vicar; sáb´

TaMgLay nig dUcCaviJ¦aNTaMgLay manck¡úviJ¦aN CaedImeT³

rmáab´³ dUecñH minEmneTßç

dUecñHpgç

ehtuenaH

kalebIdUecñaH eRBaHehtuGVIeTA :nCa

minEmnCaBaküsMEdgRtwmEtkiriyaminmanénvitk,;

nig

cMENkBaküza ²Gvitk,M GvicarM³ enH CaBakü

RBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´za; minmanvitk,; minmanvicar; dUecñH

vicar;b¨ueNÑaHeTç

mþgeT[t /³ .

sMEdgRtwmEtkarminmanénvitk,; nig vicar;b¨ueNÑaHÉg eRBaHehtu

EmnBitç

enaH Baküza ²Gvitk,M GvicarM³ enaH sUm|IRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´mun

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eqøIyza; ²esckþIGZib|ayenH seRmcehIy y¨agdUecñHÉg EtBaküza ²vitk,vicaranM vUbsma³ enaH minEmnCaBakü

ehIyk*eday k*KYrEtRtas´EmnBit .

sMEdgnUvesckþIeBalenaHeTç ERkgeyIg:neBalmkehIyza; k*

‘101’ bTza ²smaZiCM³ esckþIza ‘bIti nig sux;’ ekIt

Baküza ²eRBaHvitk,; nig vicar; sáb´rmáab´³ enH KÅRBHmanRBHPaK

ehIyGMBIsmaZi kñúgbfmCÄan ß GMBIsm|yutþsmaZi . bNþa

Rtas´ehIyy¨agenH edIm|IsMEdgza ²eRBaHRbRBwtþknøgnUvGg<eRCak

smaZiTaMgBIrenaH sUm|IbfmCÄan k*ekItGMBIsm|yutþsmaZi k*Bit

RCak>

EmnehIy ebITukCadUecñaH smaZienHÉg KYrnUvPaBEdlbuK<lKb|I

karseRmcnUvQanTaMgLaydéT GMBIbfmCÄan manTuti-

yCÄanCaedIm rEmgman³ dUecñH minEmneTß/ç n&ymYyeT[t Bakü

ehAza

²smaZi³ eRBaHminkMerIkjab´j&rpg eRBaHzøasÁatlÁéRk

za ²vitk,vicaranM vUbsma³ enH CaBaküsMEdg nUvehtuénTutiy-

Elgpg eRBaHkarR:scakkarkMerIk énvitk,; nig vicar; .

CÄanenaH Casm|saTn; nigCaÉekaTiPaB y¨agenHza ²QanenH

ehtuenaH edIm|IsresIrnUvsmaZienH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´Et

Casm|saTn;

TutiyCÄanenHb¨ueNÑaH za ²ekItGMBIsmaZi³ .

eRBaHcUleTArmáab´nUvvitk,;

nig

vicar;TaMgLayç

minEmneRBaHkarcUleTArmáab´ énkielsEdlduHeLIg tamkaleT nig CaÉekaTiPaB k*eRBaHkiriyasáb´rmáabéTAénvitk,; nig vicar;TaMg Layç minEmneRBaHkarlHbgńUvnIvrN; dUcCaóbcarCÄaneT nig minEmneRBaHkiriyaR:kdénGg< dUcCabfmCÄaneT³ dUecñHpgç mYy eT[t BaküenaH CaBaküsMEdgnUvehtuénTutiyCÄanenaH CaGvitk,; nig CaGvicar; yägenHza

²QanenH eQμaHza Gvitk,; Gvicar;

eRBaH

bTza ²bItisuxM³ enH mann&ydUc:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg. bTza ²TutiyM³ KÅ QanenH eQμaHza CaTIBIr eRBaHmanlMdab´ éncMnYn .

QanenH eQμaHza CaTIBIr eRBaHRBHeyaKI cUlnUv

QanenHTIBIr . cMENkBaküNa EdleyIgeBalehIyza ²TutiyCÄan lH Gg< 2 RbkbedayGg< 3³ dUecñHç

bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y kñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb

347

348

BaküenaH ‘teTA’ . Pav;énQanenH lHGg< 2 bNÐitKb|IRCab

eyaKI

edayGMNackarlHvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLay .

tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg ecjcakTutiyCÄan Edl

TaMgLay

KÅRBHeyaKIlHbg´

cMENknIvrN;

kñúgxN;énóbcar;

énbfmCÄan

bfvIksiNnieTÞs RtUvmanesckþIRbRBwtþiosÞat´

sÞat´ehIy eXIjeTas kñúgTutiyCÄanenaHza ²sm|tþienH man

y¨agNaç vitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLay KÅRBHeyaKIlHbg´ kñúgxN;

vitk,;

énTutiyCÄanenH y¨agenaH min:neLIy .

ZmμCatimankmøaMgexSay³

EtkñúgxN;énGb|na

edayGakar;TaMgLay

nig

vicar; CasRtUvenACit³ dUecñHpg za ²sm|tþienH

eRBaHPav;énbItiEdlelakeBalehIy

QanenH rEmgekIteLIg ev[rehIycakvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLay

za ²karsb|ayrIkrayéncitþEdleTAehIy kñúgbIti kñúgTutiyCÄan

enaHEmnBit

enaHÉNan@uHÉgç

eRBaHehtuenaH

vitk,;

nig

vicar;TaMgenaH

eTIb

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

elakehAza ²CaGg<EdlsRmab´lHénTutiyCÄanenaH³ . cMENk

enaH

Pav;énQanenH RbkbRBmedayGg< 3

eRKatRKat³

bNÐit Kb|IRCab eday

eRBaHkarsb|ayrIkrayéncitþenaH

eTIbelakehAza CaGg<d*eRCakRCak³ dUecñH dUecñHpg

TutiyCÄan CaZmμCat d*

ehIyeZVITukkñúgcitþnUvttiyCÄan

edayza

GMNackarekIteLIgénGg<TaMg 3 enH KÅ; bItiç sux; cietþkK<ta .

CaZm(lÁit Kb|IRKbsg,t´nUvesckþIeBjcitþ kñúgTutiyCÄan ehIy

eRBaHehtuenaH

eZVIesckþIBüayam edIm|I:nttiyCÄan .

BaküÉNa

EdlelakeBalehIy

kñúgviPg<

²esckþIRCHzøas)b´ bIti sux; PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾Et1 eQμaHza

Qan³ dUecñHç BaküenaH KÅelakeBalehIyedaybriyay edIm|I

sMEdgnUvQan RBmTaMgbrik¡ar . EtebIelIkElgesckþIRCHzøas)b´ ehIy TutiyCÄanenH manGg< 3 b¨ueNÑaH edayGMNacénGg<TaMg

LayEdldl´nUvlk¡N;énkarcUleTAsMLwg edaynib|riyay . smdUcCaBaküEdlelakeBalza ²sYrza; kñúgsm&yenaH Qan RbkbedayGg< 3 etIdUcemþc/ç

eqøIyza; QanRbkbedayGg< 3

KÅ ; bItiç sux;ç PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy³ dUecñH .

Baküd*

ess mann&yKÅelakeBalehIy kúñgbfmCÄann@uHÉg . ‘ttiyCÄan’ k*kalebIRBHeyaKI :nTutiyCÄanenaH y¨agdUecñHehIyç RBH

lMdab´enaHÉg

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH

ecjcakTutiyCÄan

ehIy mansti dwgc|as´ BicarNaGg<QanTaMgLayç bIti rEmg

taMgeLIgR:kd edayzaCaZmμCatd*eRKatRKatç sux; nig ÉkK<ta rEmgtaMgeLIgR:kd

edayzaCaZmμCatEdllÁit

kñúgkalNaç

kñúgkalenaH kalRBHeyaKIenaH eZVITukkñúgcitþer]y> nUvnimitþenaH Ég edaybrikmμ za ²bfvI bfvI³ dUecñH edIm|IlHbg´nUvGg<Edl eRKatRKat

nig

kat´pþac´nUvPvg<;

edIm|I:ncMeBaHnUvGg<d*lÁitç ‘edayKit’ za

menaTVaravC¢ncitþ

²ttiyCÄan rEmgekIteLIg kñúg

kal«LÚvenH³ ehIyeZVInUvbfvIksiNenaHÉg oCaGarmμN¾ eTIb ekIteLIg . bnÞab´BIenaHmk Cv&nmYy CarU:vcrcitþ Rbkbeday ttiyCÄan kñúgTIbMputénCv&nTaMgLayNaç

Cv&nTaMgLayenaH 4

visuTÆimK< ERb ß 5

EtgsÞúHeTA kñúgGarmμN¾enaHÉgç

349 Cv&nd*ess Cakamavcr-

RBHeyaKIenaH

eRBaHen]y

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

en]yNaycakbItipg

citþ tamn&yEdlx\úM:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg edayRbkardUecñH . k*edayehtumanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH

350 s&BÞ

eRBaHcUleTAsáb´rmáab´bItipg³ .

RbmUlmknUvkarcUleTAsáb´rmáab´nUvvitk,;

kñúgkalNaç

Etza

nig

vicar;

kñúgkalenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIRbkb y¨ag

NaycakbItipg CaGñkmancitþRBegIypg manstipg CaGñkdwg

enHza ²eRBaHkaren]yNaycakbItipg eRBaHkarcUleTAsáb´rmáab´

c|as´pg

nUvvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLay edayéRkElg tictYceT[tpg³ .

Kg´enA

EzmTaMgesaynUvesckþIsux

edaykaypg

viraKs&BÞ kñúgesckþIRbkbenH manesckþIza RbRBwtþknøg .

eQμaHza cUleTAseRmcsRmanþenAQanTI3 enaH EdlRBHGriy;

TaMgLay eBal ‘sresIr’ za ²‘RBHeyaKIenaH’

eRBaHehtuenaH bNÐit Kb|IeXIjesckþIGZib|ayenH za ²eRBaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

CaGñkmancitþ

RBegIy mansti CaGñkmanRbRktIenACasux³ dUecñH . ttiyCÄan

karRbRBwtþiknøgbItipg

CabfvIksiN EdllHGg<mYy RbkbedayGg< 2 manlMG 3

vicar;TaMgLaypg³ dUecñH .

y¨ag bribUN(edaylk¡N;10 CaQanKÅRBHeyaKIenaH:nehIy y¨agdUecñHÉg .

dUecñH manvinicä&yza; karen]yNaykþI karRbRBwtþiknøgkþI nUvbIti manRbkardUceBalmkehIy eQμaHza viraK; .

cenøaH énbTTaMg 2 manesckþIza RbmUlmk . nUvkarcUleTAsáb´rmáab´

k* c s&BÞ kñúg

c s&BÞenaH

nUvkarcUleTAsáb´rmáab´

nUvvitk,;

nig

vitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLayenH cUleTAsáb´rmáab´ehIy kñúg

TutiyCÄann@uHÉg k*BitEmnehIy

kñúg:f;TaMgenaH :f; za ²eRBaHen]yNay cakbItipg³

RbmUlmk

eRBaHkarcUleTAsáb´rmáab´

k*b¨uEnþBaküza; vitk,; nig vicar;

enH elakeBalehIy edIm|IsMEdg nUvmK<énQanenHpg edIm|I eBalsresIr nUvQanenHpg .

EmnBit kalebIelak eBal

za ²eRBaHcUleTAsáb´rmáab´nUvvitk,; nig vicar;TaMgLaypg³ dUecñHç BaküenHza

²karcUleTAsáb´rmáab´nvU vitk,;

nig

QanenH edayBit³ dUecñH rEmgR:kd .

vicar;

CamK<én

k*karlHbg´ Edl

énvitk,; nig vicar; . kñúgesckþITaMg 2 enaH c s&BÞRbmUlmknUv

elakeBal y¨agenHza ²eRBaHkarlHbg´nUvsMeyaCn;TaMgLay

karcUleTAsáb´rmáab´Etmü¨ag

bNÐit

5 EdlCacMENkxageRkammansk,ayTidðiCaedIm sUm|IminTan´:n

Kb|IRCabesckþIRbkb y¨agenHza ²eRBaHkaren]yNay cakbIti

lHbg´ehIy kñúgGriymK<TI3³ dUecñH k*CakareBalsresIrKuN

CaeRK]gjúaMgesckþIxμIXμat

kñúgkalNaç

eRBaHkarcUleTAsáb´rmáab´éRkElg

k* viraKs&BÞ eRBaHehtuenaH

kñúgkalenaH

nUvkielstictYcpg³

kñúgesckþIRbkbenH manesckþIza en]yNay . bNÐit Kb|IeXIjesckþIGZib|ayenHza ²eRBaH

oekIteLIg

GñkmanesckþIxVl´xVayxñHExñg

dl´RBHeyaKITaMgLay

edIm|I:nsMerc

nUvttiymK<enaH

y¨agNaç kalelakeBalkarcUleTArmáab´nUvvitk,;

nig

vicar;

visuTÆimK< ERb

351

352

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

TaMgLay sUm|IminTan´cUlsáb´rmáab´ kñúgttiyCÄanenH k*cat´za

stVTaMgLay EdlmkehIy y¨agdUecñHza ²Pik¡ú mancitþRbkb

CakareBalsresIr ‘nUvttiyCÄan enaH’ y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

RBmedayóebk¡a pSayeTAkan´TismYy Kg´enA³ dUecñHç

ehtuenaH

eTIbelakeBalesckþIGZib|ayenHza

knøg nUvbItipg

eRBaH

²eRBaHRbRBwtþ

eRBaHcUleTAsáb´rmáab´ nUvvitk,; nig vicar; TaMg

Laypg³ dUecñH . ‘102’

bNÐit

Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y

kñúg:lIenH

cUleTAekIt eRBaHehtuenaH ZmμCatenaH eQμaHza óebk¡a man GZib|ayza;

eXIjd*esμI

eQμaHza RBhμviharuebk¡a . óebk¡aNa manGakar;manPaBCakNþal dl´shCatZ(m TaMgLay EdlmkehIy y¨agenHza ²Pik¡ú cMerInóebk¡asem¬aCÄg< EdlGaRs&yvievk GaRs&yviraK;³ dUecñHç

KÅeXIjminZøak´cuHeTA

kñúgbkSBYk

cMENkóebk¡aNa

R:rBÆehIy

eBalKÅesckþIBüayam

mintwgeBk

minZUreBk

buK<lGñkRbkbRBm edayttiyCÄan elakehAza CaGñkRBegIy

²Pik¡ú

eRBaHRbkbRBmedayóebk¡aenaH Edlekø{vkøaTUlay mankmøaMg .

óebk¡aenH eQμaHza vIriyuebk¡a .

k*óebk¡a man 10 y¨ag KÅ ;

qLg<úebk¡aç

RBhμviharuebk¡aç

eBaCÄg<úebk¡aç vIriyuebk¡aç sg¡aruebk¡aç evTnUebk¡aç vibsSnUebk¡aç tRtmCÄtþúebk¡aç

Qanuebk¡aç

brisuTÆúebk¡a .

bNþaóebk¡aTaMg 10 enaH

óebk¡aNa manGakar; Caehtu

minlHbgńUvRbRktIPaBd*brisuTÆ kñúgKnøgénGarmμN¾TaMg 6 Edl CaTIR:zña nig minCaTIR:zña kúñgTVarTaMg 6 rbs´RBHxINaRsB EdlmkehIy yägenHza ²Pik¡ú CaRBHxINaRsB kñúgsasnaenH eXIjrUb edayck¡ú CaGñkminmancitþeRtkGr minGak´Gnćitþ esaH eLIy

nig CaGñkmansti dwgxøÜnc|as´ enACaRBegIy>³ dUecñHç

óebk¡aenH eQμaHza qLg<úebk¡a . cMENkÉóebk¡aNa manGakar; manPaBCakNþal

kñúg

óebk¡aenH

eQμaHza

eBaCÄg<úebk¡a .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

²óebk¡eka c vihrti³ dUecñH teTA . ZmμCatÉNa eXIjGMBIkar

óebk¡aenH

eZVITukkñúgcitþ

óebk¡aNa

nUvóebk¡animitþ

EdlbuK<l:n

EdlmkehIy

y¨agenHza

Gs´kaltamkal³

KÅvibsSnabJ¦a EdlBicarNanUv:bZm(

Gg<EdlRtUvlHbg´

mannIvrN;CaedIm

ehIytaMgcitþs)b´

dUecñHç

nig man

PaBCakNþal kñúgkarRbkan´yk EdlmkehIy y¨agenHza ²sYr

za;

sg¡aruebk¡a

manb¨unμan

EtgekIteLIg

edayGMNacsmaZiç

sg¡aruebk¡a manb¨unμan EtgekIteLIg edayGMNac énvibsSna/ç eqøIyza;

sg¡aruebk¡a

sg¡aruebk¡a 10

EtgekIteLIg

edayGMNacénsmaZiç

EtgekIteLIg edayGMNacénvibsSna³ dUecñHç

óebk¡aenH eQμaHza sg¡aruebk¡a . cMENkóebk¡aNa EdlmankarsMKal´za minCaTuk¡ minCa sux EdlmkehIy y¨agenHza ²citþCakamavcrkusl CacitþekIt eLIgehIy Rbkbedayóebk¡a

kñúgsm&yNa³ dUecñHç

óebk¡aenH

visuTÆimK< ERb

353

eQμaHza evTnUebk¡a .

²vtæúNa manç vtæúNa ekItehIyç

lHbg´ nUvvtæúenaH rEmg:ncMeBaH nUvóebk¡a³ dUecñHç

²qLg<úebk¡a mankñúgTINaç óebk¡aTaMgLay‘5’ maneBaCÄg<úebk¡a

óebk¡aenH

CaedIm minman kñúgTIenaHeTç

ßza eBaCÄg<úebk¡a mankñúgTINaç

óebk¡aTaMgLay ‘5’ manqLg<úebk¡aCaedIm minman kñúgTIenaHeT³ CaZm(RKb´RKgshCatZm(TaMgLay o

EdlmkehIy

kñúgeyvabnkZm(TaMgLay man

dUecñH .

k*PaBénóebk¡aTaMg 6 enaH Caóebk¡aEtmYyedayesckþI

y¨agNaç sUm|IPav;énsg¡aruebk¡a nig vibsSnUebk¡aTaMgLay Ca

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

manPaBesμIKña

CaedImç eRBaHehtuenaH kñúgóebk¡aTaMg 6 enaH bNÐitKb|IRCabza

RBHeyaKI

eQμaHza vibsSnUebk¡a . cMENkóebk¡aNa

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

Bakü manBaküza ekμgRbusç kemøaHç cas´ç esnabtI nig RBHraCa

Éóebk¡aNa manPaBCaRBegIy> kñúgkarBicarNa Edlmk ehIy y¨agenHza

354

óebk¡aEt1 edayesckþI k*y¨agenaHEdr .

qnÞaKtiCaedImç óebk¡aenH eQμaHza tRtmCÄtþúebk¡a .

óebk¡aNa minjúaMgkarZøak´cuHeTA kñúgZm(EdlCabkSBYk o

BitEmnehIy óebk¡a

TaMg 2 enaH KÅbJ¦ahñwgÉg EtepSgKña edaycMENkBIr eday

ekIteLIg kñúgttiyCÄanenaH sUm|IEdlmansuxCaTIbMput d*elIs

GMNacénkic© .

EdlmkehIy y¨agenHza ²RBHeyaKI CaGñkRBegIy> Kg´enApg³

sNðandUceCIgBEB ‘eQIcm¬am’ EsVgrkBs´ Edl:nlUncUl

dUecñHç óebk¡aenH eQμaHza Qanuebk¡a .

pÞH kñúgevlaláac dl´eXIjBs´enaHEGbenAkñúgCRgukGg,amehIy

Éóebk¡aNa brisuTÆsÁatcakZm( EdlCasRtUvTaMgBYg man

eRb[bdUcCakalburskan´ykkMNat´eQI man

eQáakemIl edayKitza ²Bs´ ßk* minEmnBs´eT³ luHeXIj

Edl

pñt´-k 3 Can´ehIy k*minmanesckþIsgS&y PaBéncitþCakNþal

mkehIy y¨agenHza ²‘Pik¡úcUldl´’ ctutæCÄan EdlmanesckþI

kñúgkarBicarNaza ²Bs´ ßk* minEmnCaBs´³ rEmgman y¨ag

brisuTiÆénsti EdlekItGMBIóebk¡a³ dUecñHç

Namijç

Gakar;minxVl´xVay

sUm|Ikñúgkarrmáab´nUvZm(EdlCasRtUv

óebk¡aenH

eQμaHza

brisuTÆúebk¡a .

PaBéncitþRBegIyÉNa kñúgkarBicarNa nUvPav;énsg¡arTaMgLay

bNþaóebk¡aTaMg 10 enaH qLg<úebk¡a kþIç RBhμviharuebk¡a kþIç eBaCÄg<úebk¡akþIç

kalebIeXIjlk¡N; 3 edayvibsSnajaNehIy

tRtmCÄtþúebk¡akþIç

Qanuebk¡akþIç

brisuTÆúebk¡akþI

edayesckþI :ndl´ tRtmCÄtþúebk¡aEt1 b¨ueNÑaHÉg.

ÉesckIþ

epSgKñaenH énóebk¡an@uH edaykiriyaepSgKña Edlmin:nkMNt´ enaH> dUcCakarepSgKña énstVsUm|ImanEtmñak´

edayGMNac én

za Carbs´eT[g ßk* mineT[gCaedIm rEmgekIteLIgdl´RBHeyaKI Edl:nbMeBjvibsSnaehIy k*y¨agdUecñaHEdrç

PaBRBegIyenH

eQμaHza vibsSnUebk¡a . EtkalEdlbursenaH ykeQIcm¬am cab´Bs´:nCab´ehIy k*EsVgrkGakar; edIm|InwgElgn@uHÉg za ²Gj mineb[teb[nBs´

visuTÆimK< ERb enHpg dUecñHç

minoBs´enHvacwkxøÜnGjpg

355

ElgvaeTA

etIdUcemþchñ@³

PaBéncitþRBegIy kñúgkarkan´yk rEmgman y¨agNamijç

356

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

TutiyCÄanenaHpgEdrç eRBaHehtuGVI :nCaRBHGg<minRtas´óebk¡a enaH / ³ dUecñH .

kalebIRBHeyaKIeXIjnUvPB 3 hak´dUcCaRtUvePøIgeqHsBVehIy

GacarüGñkeqøIy eqøIyza ²eRBaHóebk¡a kñúgQanTaMg2 enaH

eRBaHlk¡N; 3 CaZmμCat KÅxøÜn:neXIjrYcehIy PaBéncitþ

mankic©minTan´c|as´las´enAeLIy .

RBegIy kñúgkarRbkan´yknUvsg¡arNa rEmgman k*y¨agenaHEdrç

kñúgQanTaMg 2 enaH Cakic©minTan´c|as´las´ eRBaHRtUvZm(TaMg

PaBéncitþRBegIyenH eQμaHza sg¡aruebk¡a .

LayEdlCasRtUvmanvitk,;CaedIm RKbsg,t´ehIy .

sg¡aruebk¡a k*CaZmμCatseRmcehIy EmnBit .

k*óebk¡aenH

ehIy CaZmμCatmankic©c|as´las´ekItehIy eRBaHPav;énóebk¡a

epSgKñaedaycMENkBIr edaykic© eBalKÅPaBCakNþal kñúgkar

enaH KÅvitk,;ç vicar; nig bIti RKbsg,t´min:nç

BicarNa nig kiriyaRbkan´maM ‘nUvsg¡ar’enH y¨agdUecñH .

RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´óebk¡aenaH³ dUecñH .

cMENkvIriyuebk¡a

nig

evTnUebk¡a

Bit y¨agdUecñHÉg . bNþaóebk¡aTaMgenH bMNgykehIy kñúgTIenH

eRBaHehtuenaH

Gdðkza CaeRK]gBN(naesckþIedaysBVRKb´ én:lIenHza

EbøkepSgGMBIKñanwgKñapg

edayesckþI k*EbøkepSgKñaGMBIóebk¡aTaMgLay d*esspg Emn

cMENk

óebk¡aenH kñúgttiyCÄanenH Caóebk¡a dUcCamank|alegIbeLIg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ebItamTMngenH kalebIvibsSnUebk¡a seRmcehIyç sUm|I

EmnBit kic©énóebk¡aenaH

²óebk¡eka c vihrti³dUecñH cb´ehIy . ‘103’ «LÚvenH bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúg:lIenH

Qanuebk¡a

KÅRBHd*manRBHPaK

edaybkar;dUecñH .

RTg´

Qanuebk¡aenaH

²seta c sm|Caena³ dUecñH ‘teTA’ . Pik¡úNa rlwk eRBaH

ehtuenaH Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza Gñkrlwk .

Pik¡úNa dwgc|as´eday

manPaBRBegIy Calk¡N; mankarmincgcitþ Cakic© mankarmin

RbéB eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úenaH eQμaHza Gñkdwgc|as´edayRbéB .

xVl´xVay Capl mankaren]yNaycakbIti Caehtu .

sti nig sm|CJ¦; KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehIy edaybuK<l .

GacarüGñkecaT eBal kñúgGZikarenH za ²cuHQanuebk¡aenH

bNþasti nig sm|CJ¦;TaMg 2 enaH sti mankarrlwk Ca

edayesckþIKÅtRtmCÄtþúebk¡ahñwgÉg mYyvijeT[t tRtmCÄtþúebk¡a

lk¡N; mankarminePøcCakic© mankarrkSaCapl .

enaH mankñúgbfmCÄan nig TutiyCÄan minEmneTß/

mankarminvegVgCalk¡N; mankarBicarNaCakic© mankareRCIs

eRBaHehtu

enaH óebk¡aenH Caóebk¡aEdlRBHmanRBHPaK Kb|IRtas´y¨agenH za

²k*RBHeyaKI CaGñkRBegIy Kg´enA³ dUecñH

kñúgbfmCÄan nig

sm|CJ¦;

erIsCapl . kñúgQanTaMgenaH sti nig sm|CJ¦;enH mansUm|IkñúgQan

visuTÆimK< ERb

357

358

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

EdlmanxagedIm k*BitEmnehIy eRBaHzaKuNCatRtwmEtóbcar;

karminCab´citþ kñúgesckþIsux kñúgttiyCÄanenH rEmgman eday

k*minseRmcdl´Pik¡úEdlePøcPøaMgsti Gñkmindwgc|as´ç mincaM:c´

GanuPaBénsti

eBalzVIdl´Gb|na

eLIy³ dUecñHÉg .

EteRBaHQanTaMgLayenaH

CaZmμCateRKat

RKat dMeNIréncitþCadMeNIrsux dUcCadMeNIr rbs´bursEdledIr

nig

sm|CJ¦;

minEmnman

‘104’ «LÚvenH bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúg:lI za

elIPUmi‘épÞrab’ CakarRsYly¨agnu@HÉgç kic©énsti nig sm|CJ¦;

²suxJ© kaeyn bdisMeveTti³ enH ‘teTA’ .

kñúgQanTaMgenaH

karesaynUvesckþIsux

CaQand*lÁit

enaHÉg .

minmandl´RBHeyaKIEdl:nttiyCÄan

k*BitEmnehIyç kalebImanehtuy¨agenH esckþIsuxEdlRbkb

nig sm|CJ¦; p<g

edaynamkay rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH CaesckþIsux EdlRbkbRBm

eRb[bdUcCaburseZVIdMeNIrelImuxkaMbitekar

y¨ag

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´BaküenH

‘seta sm|Caena’ EtkñúgttiyCÄanenHb¨ueNÑaH .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIGZib|ay edayéRkElgbnþiceT[t .

kUneKakMBuge¶edaHem RtUvbuK<lnaMecjBIemehIy minmanGñkrkSa k*rEmgcUleTArkemeKamþgeT[t y¨agNaç

karcgcitþ eday

RBH

eRBaHlHbg´nUvGg<EdleRKatRKat:n

eyaKIRtUvR:zñadMeNIréncitþ Edlkic©énsti ehIyEtmüa¨g

EteRBaHPav;énQan

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enH

eTIbmin:nc|as´las´ç

edayRbkar;déT

sux kñúgttiyCÄanenH

RtUvRBHeyaKIbRmHecjehIyGMBIbItiç esckþIsuxenaH KÅRBHeyaKI

edaynamkay tamEdl:n eRBaHehtuNaç

rUbkay rbs´RBH

eyaKIenaH EdlrUbd*RbNItéRkeBk taMgeLIg RBmedaynamkay enaH Bal´RtUvehIy eRBaHPav;énRBHeyaKIenaH CabuK<lKÅesckþI suxÉNa Bal´RtUvehIy sUm|IRBHeyaKIenaHecjcakQanehIy k*Kb|IesaynUvesckþIsux eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHman RBHPaK kalRTg´sMEdg nUvesckþIenH eTIbRTg´Rtas´za ²suxJ©

kaeyn bdisMeveTti³ dUecñH .

min:nrkSa edayeRK]grkSaKÅsti nig sm|CJ¦; Kb|IcUleTArk

«LÚvenH bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúg:lIenHza ²ynþM

bItimþgeT[tedayBit CaQanRbkbedaybItivij k*y¨agenaHEdr .

Griya Gacik¡nþi óebk¡eka stima suxviharI ³ dUecñH dUcteTAenH;

mYyeT[t bNÐitKb|IRCabza Baküza ²seta sm|Caena³ enH KÅ

bNÐitKb|IRCabdIkaCaeRK]gRbkb

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehIy EtkñúgttiyCÄanenH edIm|IRTg´sMEdg

²RBHGriy;TaMgLay manRBHBuTÆCaedIm RTg´R:b´ sMEdg bJ¦tþi

nUvesckþId*viessenHeT[tza ²sUm|IstVTaMgLay EtgrIkray kñúg

EtgtaMg ebIkbgØaj EbgEck eZVIorak´ manGZib|ayza ²Rbkas

esckþIsuxpgç

sresIr nUvbuK<lGñk:nnUvttiyCÄanenaH eRBaHehtuénQanNa

esckþIsuxenH k*manrsqáaj´éRkElgpg eRBaH

minmansuxdéTéRkElg CagesckþIsux kñúgttiyCÄanenaHç Etza

eRBaHdMeNIrénQanNa³ dUecñHç

kñúgttiyCÄanenH

sYrza

²RTg´sresIr

y¨agenHza

y¨agdUc

visuTÆimK< ERb emþc/³ .

359

eqøIyza; RTg´Rtas´sresIrza ²RBHeyaKICaGñkRBegIy

kenþIy mansti manRbRktIenACasux³ .

RBHeyaKI cUleTAkan´

ttiyCÄanenaH ehIyKg´enA³ dUecñH . sYrza

²k*eRBaHehtuGVI

bfvIksiNnieTÞs cMENkBaküNa

EdleyIgeBalehIyza ²ttiyCÄan lH

Gg<1 RbkbRBmedayGg<2³ dUecñHç bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúgBaküenaH ‘dUcteTAenH’ .

eTIbRBHGriy;TaMgenaH

sresIrnUv

buK<lEdl:nttiyCÄanenaH y¨agenH/³ .

PaBénttiyCÄanenaH lHGg< 1

bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNacénkarlHnUvbIti . k*bItienHenaH KÅ RBHeyaKIlHbg´ kñúgxN;énGb|nan@uHÉg dUcCavitk,; nig vicar;

EmnBit buK<lGñk:n

KÅRBHeyaKIlHbg´ kñúgxN;énGb|na énTutiyCÄan y¨agenaHEdrç

nUvttiyCÄanenH CaGñkRBegIy kñúgttiyCÄan EdlCasux man

eRBaHehtuenaH bItienaH eTIbelak eBalza; CaGg<sRmab´lHnUv

rsEpÁméRkeBk

sUm|IminTan´dl´nUvKuNCat

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eqøIyza ²eRBaHKYrdl´karsresIr .

360

CaeRK]gdl´eRtIy

vitk,; nig vicar;enaH .

cMENkÉ ttiyCÄanenaH CaQanRbkb

énesckþIsuxk*eday k*RtUveRK]gCab´CMBak´ edayesckþIsux kñúg

edayGg< 2 bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNacénkarekIteLIg énGg<

ttiyCÄanenaH Tajmkmin:n eRBaHehtuNaç

TaMgLay2 enH KÅ; sux; cietþkK<ta .

RBHeyaKIenaH

eRBaHehtuenaH BaküNa

eQμaHza CaGñkmansti eRBaHPav;CaGñkmanstitaMgenAmaM rhUt

EdleyIgeBalehIykñúgviPg<za ²óebk¡aç sti nig sm|CJ¦;ç

dl´bItiekIteLIgmin:n nig rEmgesaynUvesckþIsux Edlmin

sux;ç PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾Et 1 eQμaHza Qan³ dUecñHç

esAhμg CaesckþIsuxEdlRBHGriy;b¨gR:zñaehIypg CaesckþI

enaH KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ehIy edaybriyay edIm|IsMEdgnUv

sux EdlRBHGriy;esBehIyBitpg edaynamkay eRBaHehtu

QanenaH RBmTaMgbrik¡ar .

Naç

eTIbCaGñk

Etóebk¡a sti nig sm|CJ¦; ecjehIy CaQanmanGg< 2

KYrdl´karsresIr . bNÐitKb|IRCabza; eRBaHKYrdl´karsresIr

EmnBit edayGMNacGg<TaMgLay Edldl´nUvóbniCÄanlk¡N;

dUc:neBalmkenH RBHGriy;TaMgenaH kalRbkasnUvKuNEdl

edaynib|riyay .

CaehtuKYrsresIr y¨agenH eTIbsresIrbuK<lGñk:nttiyCÄan

²kñúgsm&yenaH QanRbkbedayGg< 2 KÅGVIxøH/³ .

enaH y¨agenHza ²CaGñkRBegIy mansti manRbRktIenACasux³ .

sux;ç PaBéncitþmanGarmμN¾EtmYy³ dUecñH .

eRBaHehtuenaH

buK<lGñk:nnUvttiyCÄanenaH

bTza ²ttiyM³ KÅ QanenH CaQan TI3 eRBaHmanlMdab´ éncMnYn .

QanenH eQμaHza CaQan TI3

QanenH CaTI3 dUecñHk*:n .

eRBaHRBHeyaKI cUl

Bakü

cMENk QanTI 3 enH elIkElg

smdUcCaRBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´za;

sYrza

eqøIyza ²KÅ

Baküd*ess man

n&ydUceyIgeBalmkehIy kñúgbfmCÄann@uHÉg . ‘ctutæCÄan’ ‘105’ luHdl´RBHeyaKI

:nseRmcttiyCÄanenaH y¨ag

visuTÆimK< ERb

361

362

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

enHehIyç RBHeyaKIRtUvmanesckþIRbRBwtþiosÞat´edayGakar;TaMg

LayenaH 4 ß 5 rEmgekIteLIg kñúgGarmμN¾enaHÉgç Cv&n d*

Lay 5 tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg ecjBIttiyCÄan

ess Cakamavcrcitþ manRbkarKÅeyIgeBalehIyn@uHÉg .

EdlsÞat´ehIy eXIjnUveTas kñúgttiyCÄanenaH za ²sm|tþienH

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIepSgKñaenHza ²suxevTna minEmnCabc©&y

mansRtUvKÅbItienACit³ dUecñHpgza ²sm|tþienH eQμaHzaCaZmμCat

edayGaesvnb|c©&yénGTuk¡msuxevTnaeTç GTuk¡msuxevTna Kb|I

mankmøaMgexSay³ eRBaHPav;énsux;EdlelakeBalehIy y¨ag

ekIteLIg kñúgctutæCÄann@uHÉg eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH Cv&n

enHza ²karcgcitþza; esckþIsux

kñúgGb|navizITaMgenaH

kñuúgttiyCÄanenaHÉNan@uHÉgç

eRKatRKat CaZmμCatd*eRKatRKat³ dUecñHpg ehIyeZVITukkñúgcitþnUv ctutæCÄan

CaZm(lÁit

k*eRBaHPav;énGb|naCv&n

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eRBaHkarcgcitþenaH ttiyCÄanenaH eTIbelakehAza CaGg< d*

Kb|IRKbsg,t´nUvesckþIeBjcitþ

kñúg

CaCv&nsm|yutþehIy d*sm|yutþehIy

b¨uEnþ

edayóebk¡aevTnaç edayóebk¡an@uHÉg

sUm|IbItikñúgQanenH k*rEmgsabsUnüeTA edayRbkardUecñH . k*edayehtumanRbmaNb¨ueNÑH RBHeyaKIenaH eQμaHza cUl

ttiyCÄanehIy eZVIesckþIBüayam CaeRK]gRbkb edIm|I:nnUv

dl´Qan

ctutæCÄan .

énstiEdlekItGMBIóebk¡aehIyenA eRBaHlHbg´nUvsuxpg eRBaH

RKaenaH kalRBHeyaKIenaH ecjcakttiyCÄanehIy man

TI4

EdlminmanTuk¡

minmansux

manesckþIbrisuTÆi

lHbg´Tuk¡pg eRBaHesamnsS nig eTamnsSTaMgLay rlt´Gs´

sti dwgc|as´ BicarNanUvGg<QanTaMgLayç esckþIsuxeBalKW

kñúgkalmunEtmþg .

esamnsSEdlCaectsiksux rEmgtaMgeLIgR:kdza CaZmμCat

RbkbedayGg< 2 manlMG 3 y¨ag bribUredaylk¡N; 10 Ca

d*eRKatRKatç óebk¡aevTna nig cietþkK<ta rEmgtaMgeLIg R:kd

Qan KÅRBHeyaKIenaH :nseRmcehIy y¨agdUecñHÉg .

ctutæCÄan CabfvIksiNEdllHGg< 1

za CaZmμCatd*lÁit kñúgkalNaç kñúgkalenaH kalRBHeyaKIenaH

‘106’ kñúg:f;TaMgenaH :f;za ²suxsS c bhana Tuk¡sS

eZVITukkñúgcitþer]y> nUvnimitþenaHÉg edaybrikmμ za ²bfvI bfvI³

c bhana³ enaH KÅ eRBaHkarlHnUvesckþIsuxEdlRbRBwtþeTA kñúg

dUecñH edIm|IlHnUvGg<d*eRKatRKat nig edIm|I:ncMeBaHnUvGg<d*lÁitç

kaypg nUvesckþITuk¡EdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgkaypg . bTza ²bueBVv³

menaTVaravC¢ncitþ kat´pþac´nUvPvg<; ‘edayKit’ za ²ctutæCÄan nwg ekIteLIg

kñúgkal«LÚvenH³

dUecñHehIy

eZVIbfvIksiNenaHÉg

oCaGarmμN¾ eTIbekIteLIg . bnÞab´BIenaH Cv&nmYy CarU:vcrcitþ RbkbedayctutæCÄan

kñúgTIbMput énCv&nTaMgLayNaç Cv&nTaMg

esckþIza k*karlHn@uHÉg manmkkñúgkalmunBit minEmnman kñúg xN;énctutæCÄaneT .

Baküza ²eRBaHesamnsS nig eTamnsS

rlt´Gs´³ enaH esckþIza eRBaHZm(TaMgLay 2 enH KÅectsiksux nig ectsikTuk¡ taMgenAmin:nç

GZib|ayza; eRBaHlHbg´

visuTÆimK< ERb kñúgkalmunEmnBit . enaH

363

sYrza ²k*karlHbg´ nUvZm(TaMg 2 y¨ag

mankñúgkalNa/³ .

eqøIyza ²manenAkñúgxN;énóbcar;

364

bfvIksiNnieTÞs eqøIyza

eBk .

²eRBaHnieraZ kñúgQanenaH> rlt´edayxøÜnÉg éRk

BitEmn karrlt´énGg<QanTaMgLayenaH kñúgQanTaMg

énQanTaMg4 ³ . EmnBit RBHeyaKIlHbg´esamnsS kñúgxN;

LaymanbfmCÄanCaedImCaGtisynieraZ minEmnCanieraZZmμta

énóbcar; énctutæCÄann@uHÉg .

n@uHeT .

Tuk¡ç eTamnsS nig sux KÅRBH

cMENkkarrlt´ kñúgxN;énóbcar; CanieraZZmμta min

eyaKIlHbg´ kñúgxN;énóbcar; énbfmCÄanç TutiyCÄan nig

EmnCaGtisynieraZeT .

ttiyCÄan .

sUm|Irlt´ehIy

karlHbg´nUvsuxç Tuk¡ç esamnsS nig eTamnsS

BitdUecñaHEmn karekIteLIg énTuk¡i®nÞIy¾

kñúgóbcar;

énbfmCÄan

kñúgGavC¢ncitþepSg>

Kb|Iman edaysarmansmösSénstV manre:m nig mUsCaedIm

tamlMdab´énkarlHnUvsuxç Tuk¡ç esamnsS nig eTamnsSTaMg

ß edaysarkarsÁúHsÁab´ eRBaHGasn; minesμI .

enaHk*eday EtRBHGg<Rtas´ehIy edaylMdab´énóeTÞs én«®nÞIy¾

minKb|Iman xagkñúgénGb|naeT .

TaMgLay kñúg«®nÞIy¾viPg< bNÐitKb|IRCab dUceBalmkenHÉg .

rlt´ kñúgóbcar;ehIy k*minEmneQμaHza rlt´ehIy edayRbéB

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgctutæCÄan:f;enHÉg sUm|IRBHmanRBHPaK min:nRtas´ehIy

sYrza ²zaebIGg<TaMgLayenaH KÅRBHeyaKIlHbg´ kñúgxN;

EtkarekIteLIg

müa¨geT[t Tuk¡i®nÞIy¾enH sUm|I

eT eRBaHPav;énTuk¡i®nÞIy¾enaH CaZmμCatKÅZm(EdlCasRtUv minTan´

énóbcar;énQanenaH> Ég kalebIdUecñaH eRBaHehtuGVI/ :nCa

kMcat´bg´ .

RBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´nieraZ EtkúñgQanhñwgÉgy¨agenH za;

yagcuHkan´esckþIsuxehIy eRBaHkarpSBVpSayeTAénbIti .

k*Tuk¡i®nÞIy¾ EdlekIteLIgehIy rEmgrlt´eTAvij edayminess

Tuk¡i®nÞIy¾ rbs´buK<lGñkmankayyagcuHkan´esckþIsuxehIy Ca

sl´ kñúgTINa/ç mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Pik¡ú kñúgRBHZmμvin&yenH sáb´

ZmμCat eQμaHza rlt´ehIyedayRbéB eRBaHPav;énTuk¡i®nÞIy¾enaH

sáat´EmnBit cakkamTaMgLay .l. rEmgcUldl´QanTImYy

KÅZm(EdlCasRtUvkMcat´bg´ehIy .

ehIyenAç Tuk¡i®nÞIy¾ EdlekIteLIgehIy rEmgrlt´eTA edaymin

éneTamnsSi®nÞIy¾ sUm|IRBHeyaKIlHbg´:nehIy kñúgóbcar; én

esssl´ kñúgTIenHç k*eTamnsSi®nÞIy¾ç suxi®nÞIy¾ç esamnsSi-

TutiyCÄan

®nÞIy¾ EdlekIteLIgehIy rEmgrlt´eTA edayminesssl´ kñúg

Tuk¡i®nÞIy¾enaH

TINa/ç

Pik¡ú kñúgRBHZmμvin&yenH eRBaHlHnUv

manvitk,;nig vicar; Cabc©&yk*edayç k*rEmgekIteLIg:nç b¨uEnþ

cUldl´QanTI4 ehIyenAç esamnsSi®nÞIy¾ ekIt

kalebIminmanvitk,; nig vicar;eT vak*ekIteLIgmin:neLIy .

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay

suxpg .l.

eLIgehIy Etgrlt´eTA minmanesssl´kñúgTIenH³ dUuecñH .

Etxagkñúg énGb|na kayTaMgmUl CakayeQμaHza

kñúgGavC¢ncitþepSg>

müa¨gvijeT[t karekIteLIg

Kb|Iman

eRBaHehtuEdl

kalebImankarlM:kkay nig karcegÁ{tcitþ sUm|I

b¨uEnþeTamnsSi®nÞIy¾ rEmgekIteLIg

kñúgTINaç

kalebImanvitk,;

visuTÆimK< ERb nig vicar; kñúgTIenaHç

365

vitk,; nig vicar; kñúgóbcar;énTutiyCÄan KÅ

366

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

enHÉNa

EdlRBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´Rtas´ehIy

kñúg:f;enHza

RBHeyaKIminTan´lHbg´:nedayBit eRBaHehtuenaH karekIteLIg

²GTuk¡msuxM³ dUecñHç GTuk¡msuxevTnaenaH CaZmμCatd*lÁitsuxum

éneTamnsSi®nÞIy¾enaH Kb|Iman kñúgóbcar;énTutiyCÄanenaH . Et

dwg:nedaykRm

kñúgTutiyCÄanminKb|Iman eRBaHPav;énbc©&yKÅRBHeyaKIlHbg´:n

RsYleLIy . eRBaHehtuenaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´naMmknUvGTuk¡-

ehIy .

msuxevTnaTaMgGs´enaH

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr karekIteLIg énsuxi®nÞIy¾ sUm|IKÅRBH

KÅRBHeyaKIminGacedIm|ITTYlyk:n

edIm|IkMNt´ykRsYl

eday

eRb[bdUcCaGñk

rkSaeKa eK[geKaTaMgGs´ cUlkñúgeRkalmYy edIm|Icab´:neday

eyaKIGñkmankay KÅrUbEdlRbNIt manbItiCasmudðan Bal´RtUv

RsYl nUveKaEdlkac KÅbuK<lminGaccUleTArk tamEt:nehIy

ehIyç EtminKb|Iman kñúgttiyCÄaneLIy . eRBaHza kñúgtti-

cab´ykç kalebIdUecñH GñkrkSaeKa k*ElgeKaecjmþgmYy> eTIb

yCÄan bIti EdlCabc©&yénsux; rlt´eTAehIy edayRbkarTaMg

obuK<lcab´eKaenaHÉg EdledIrmkehIy tamlMdab´ edayBakü

BYg .

müa¨gvijeT[t karekIteLIg énesamnsSi®nÞIy¾ sUm|IRBH

za ²enHKÅeKaenaH GñkTaMgLay cUrcab´va³ dUecñH y¨agenaHÉg .

eyaKI lHbg´:nehIy kñúgóbcar;énctutæCÄan k*Kb|Iman eRBaH

eRBaHza RBHmanRBHPaK luHRTg´sMEdgnUvevTna EdlRBHGg<RTg´

esamnsSi®nÞIy¾enaH enACitpg eRBaHminTan´knøgehIy edayRtwm

naMmk y¨agenHehIy k*RTg´GacjúaMgRBHeyaKI okan´ykGTuk¡m-

RtUv eRBaHminmanóebk¡aEdldl´nUvGb|napg . EtkñúgctutæCÄan

suxevTnaenaH za

minKb|ImaneT .

minEmnCaesamnsS minEmnCaeTamnsSç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eyaKIlHbg´:nehIy kúñgóbcar;énttiyCÄan k*Kb|Imandl´RBH

k*eRBaHehtudUecñaH karkan´yk edayminess

sl´ KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´eZVIehIykñúgRBH:lIenaH>za ²Tuk¡i®nÞIy¾

EdlekIteLIgehIy rEmgrlt´eTA edayminesssl´ kñúgTIenH dUecñHCaedIm edayRbkardUecñHÉg³ . kñúgGZikar énctutæCÄanenH ²kalebIdUecñaHç

evTnaTaMgenaH

óbcar;énQanenaH>ç

ZmμCatenH eQμaHza

GTuk¡msuxevTna³ dUecñH . müa¨geT[t bNÐitKb|IRCabevTnaTaMgenaHza ²RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy edIm|IsMEdgnUvbc©&yénecetavimutþi EdlCaGTuk¡m-

GacarüGñkecaT :neBal za ; sUm|IRBHeyaKIlHbg´ehIy

suxevTna³ dUecñHpgk*:n .

EmnBit ó:yTaMgLaymankarlH

kúñg

Tuk¡CaedIm Cabc©&yénecetavimutþi EdlCaGTuk¡msuxevTnaenaH .

eRBaHehtuGVI :nCaRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´naM

smdUcCaRBHZmμTinñaezrI eBalza ²mñalGavuesa bc©&yéneceta-

mkehIy kñúgTIenH/³ dUecñH . eqøIyza

²ZmμCatNa EdlminEmnCasux minEmnCaTuk¡

²edIm|IkMNt´ykRsYl .

vimutþismabtþi EdlCaGTuk¡msuxevTna man4 y¨aghñwgÉgç mñal eRBaHGTuk¡msuxevTna

Gavuesa Pik¡ú kñúgRBHZmμvin&yenH eRBaHlHbg´nUvsux;pg

.l.

visuTÆimK< ERb cUldl´ctutæCÄanehIyenAç

367

mñalGavuesa bc©&ybYn éneceta-

vimutþismabtþi EdlCaGTuk¡msuxevTna yägenHÉg³ dUecñH . müa¨geT[t bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²sMeyaCnkielsTaMgLay mansk,ayTidðiCaedIm sUm|IRBHeyaKIlHbgéhIy kñúgmK<déT Et RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za ²RBHeyaKIlHbgéhIy kñúgttiymK<

368

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

suxevTnaxøH ehAzaóebk¡aevTnaxøH . evTna TI3 enaH bNÐitKb|I RCabza mankaresayGarmμN¾pÞúyGMBI«dðarmμN¾ nig GnidðarmμN¾ Calk¡N; manPaBCaRBegIyCakic© mankarminekItR:kdCapl mankarrMlt´suxCaehtu . :f; za

²óebk¡asti:risuTÆw³

ERbza

manesckþIbrisuTiÆ

énsti KÅóebk¡aoekItehIy .

manRBHPaKRtas´ehIy kñúgctutæCÄanenH edIm|IRTg´Rtas´sresIr

lÁ . k*esckþIbrisuTÆiNaénstienaHç esckþIbrisuTÆienaH KÅóebk¡a

nUvQanenaHÉg k*y¨agenaHEdr³ .

eZVIehIyç minEmnsPav;déTeZVIeT .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enaH edIm|IRtas´sresIrnUvttiymK< y¨agNaç evTnaTaMgenaH RBH

eRBaHzasti kñúgQanenH brisuTÆ

ehtuenaH QanenH eTIbRBH

mYyvijeT[t bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²RBHGg<Rtas´evTnaTaMg

manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehAza ²manesckþIbrisuTiÆénsti KÅóebk¡a

enaH edIm|IRTg´sMEdgnUvPav;énraK; nig eTas;TaMgLayCaZmμCat

oekItehIy³ . sUm|IkñúgviPg<k*elakeBalza ²stienHCaZmμCati

qáayéRkeBk kñúgctutæCÄanenaH

eRBaHkMcat´bg´ecalnUvbc©&y³ .

ebIkehIy CaZmμCatibrisuTÆpUrpg´ eRBaHóebk¡aenH ehtuenaH eTIb

EmnBit kñúgevTnaTaMgenaH sux;Cabc©&yénesamnsSç esamnsS

RBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za ²manesckþIbrisuTÆiénsti eRBaHóebk¡a³ .

Cabc©&yénraK;ç Tuk¡; Cabc©&yéneTamnsSç eTamnsS Cabc©&y

k*esckþIbrisuTÆiénsti

éneTas;ç k*eRBaHQanenaH smøab´nUvevTna mansuxevTnaCaedIm

óebk¡aenaH bNÐitKb|IRCabza edayesckþI KÅtRtmCÄtþta . min

raK; nig eTas; RBmTaMgbc©&y KÅQanenaHsmøab´ehIy ehtu

enaH raK; nig eTas; enaH eTIbeQμaHza manenAkñúgTIqáayéRkeBk y¨agdUecñHÉg . ‘107’

:lIza

²GTuk¡msuxM³ manvinicä&yza;

eQμaHza GTuk¡; eRBaHminmanTuk¡ç sux .

rEmgman

eRBaHóebk¡aNaç

EmnEtstimüa¨gb¨ueNÑaHeTEdlbrisuTÆ eRBaHóebk¡aenaH kñúgQanTI 4 enHç

tamBit sm|yutþZm(TaMgBYgk*brisuTÆEdr . EtRTg´Rtas´

eTsna edayelIkyksti mkCaRbZan .

kñúgQanTaMgenaH

QanenH

óebk¡aenH mankñúgQanTaMgLay 3 BÆd*xageRkamhñwgÉg k*Bit

eQμaHza Gsux; eRBaHminman

EmnehIy b¨uEnþza eRb[bdUcCasñaménRBHc&nÞ sUm|Iman kñúgevla

RBHmanRBHPaK sMEdgnUvevTna TI3

EdlCasRtUvénTuk¡

nig sux kñúgctutæCÄanenaH edayBaküenH minEmnRTg´sMEdgRtwm EtkarminmanTuk¡ nig suxeT .

kñúgQanenH

evTna TI3 elakehAza GTuk¡m-

ézá k*CaZmμCatiminbrisuTÆ minpUrpg´ eRBaHRtUvBnøÅRBHGaTitü kñúg evlaézá RKbsg,t´pg eRBaHmin:nnUvraRtI EdlmancMENkesμI Kñapg edayPaBénxøÜnCaRBHc&nÞ nig edayPav;énraRtI

CaGñkTMnuk

visuTÆimK< ERb bMrugxøÜnpg y¨agNamijç enHÉg

k*y¨agenaHEdr

369

sUm|IsñaménRBHc&nÞ KÅtRtmCÄtþúebk¡a

sUm|ICaman

k*CaZmμCatiminbrisuTÆ

kñúg

370

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

BaküenaH ‘teTA’ .

Pav;énctutæCÄan lHGg< 1 bNÐitKb|IRCab

edayGMNackarlHesamnsS. k*esamnsSenaH RBHeyaKI lH

RbePTénQan manbfmCÄanCaedIm eRBaHRtUvetCHénZm(EdlCa

bg´:nEtkñúgCv&nxagedImTaMgLay kñúgvizIEtmYyeT .

sRtUvmanvitk,;CaedIm RKbsg,t´pg eRBaHmin:nnUvraRtIKÅóebk¡a-

esamnsSenaH eTIbRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´ za ²CaGg< sRmab´lH³

evTna EdlmancMENkesμIKñapg . k*kalebIóebk¡aevTnaenaH min brisuTÆehIyç

sUm|IshCatZm(TaMgLay

manstiCaedIm

k*Ca

ZmμCatminbrisuTÆpgEdr dUcCaBnøÅénsñamRBHc&nÞ EdlminbrisuTÆ ehtuenaH bNþaQan

TaMg3 BÆd*xageRkamenaH sUm|IQan1 k*RBHmanRBHPaK minRtas´ za ²óebk¡asti:risuTÆi³ dUecñHeT .

EtkñúgctutæCÄanenH c&nÞelxa

2 enH KÅóebk¡aevTna ‘nig’ cietþkK<ta .

KÅóebk¡aevTna EdlmancMENkesμIKñapg .

eRBaHPav;énóebk¡a

enaH brisuTÆehIy sUm|IshCatZm(TaMgLaymanstiCaedIm k*Ca ZmμCatbrisuTÆpUrpg´pgEdr

dUcCaBnøÅénsñamRBHc&nÞ

EdlbrisuTÆ

y¨agenaHÉg . eRBaHehtuenaH bNÐitKb|IRCabza ctutæCÄanenH b¨ueNÑaH

KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRtas´za ²óebk¡asti:risuTÆi³ dUecñH .

bTza ²ctutæM³ KÅQanenH CaQan TI4 eRBaHmanlMdab´ éncMnYn .

QanenH eQμaHza TI 4 eRBaHRBHeyaKIcUlQanenH

CaTI 4 dUecñH k*:n . cMENkBaküNa EdleyIgeBalehIyza ²ctutæCÄan lH Gg< 1 RbkbRBmedayGg< 2³ dUecñHç bNÐitKb|IRCabvinicä&y kúñg

Baküd*ess mann&y

dUceyIgeBalmkehIy kñúgbfmCÄannu@HÉg . n&ykñúgctutæCÄan enH manRtwmEtb¨ueNÑHÉg .

KÅtRtmCÄtþúebk¡aenH CaZmμCatd*brisuTÆéRkeBk eRBaHminmanetCH

énZm(EdlCasRtUvmanvitk,;CaedImRKbsg,t´pg eRBaH:nnUvraRtI

cMENkPav;énctutæCÄanenaH RbkbRBm

edayGg< 2 bNÐitKb|IRCab edayGMNackarekIteLIgénGg<TaMg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgevlaézá k*minPøÅc|as´ y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

rbs´ctutæCÄanenaH .

ehtuenaH

luHRBHeyaKI

TI5

oekIteLIg

ecjcak

bfmCÄand*sÞat´rYcehIyeXIjeTas kñúgbfmCÄanenaHza ²sm|tþi enH mansRtUv KÅnIvrN;enACit³ dUecñH nig za ²sm|tþienH eQμaH zaCaGg<EdlmankmøaMgexSay eRBaHPav;énvitk,;CaGg<eRCakRCak³ dUecñHehIy Kb|IeZVITukkñúgcitþ nUvTutiyCÄan edayzaCaZm(d*lÁit

RKbsg,t´nUvesckþIeRtkGr kñúgbfmCÄanehIy eZVIesckþIBüayam CaeRK]gRbkb edIm|I:nseRmcdl´TutiyCÄan .

RKaenaH kal

RBHeyaKIenaH ecjcakbfmCÄanehIy mansti manesckþIdwg xøÜn

BicarNanUvGg<QanTaMgLayç

Gg<RtwmEtvitk,;

rEmgtaMg

eLIgR:kd edayza CaGg<eRCakRCakç Gg<TaMgLay manvicar;Ca edIm

rEmgtaMgeLIgR:kd

edayza

CaGg<d*lÁit

kñúgkalNaç

kñúgkalenaH kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH eZVITukkñúgcitþer]y> nUvnimitþn@uH

visuTÆimK< ERb

371

372

bfvIksiNnieTÞs

Ég edaybrikmμza ²bfvI bfvI³ dUecñH edIm|IlHnUvGg<d*eRKatRKat

vicar;b¨ueNÑaH CaGg<sRmab´lH énttiyCÄanenaHç Gg<TaMgLay3

pg edIm|I:ncMeBaHnUvGg<d*lÁitpgç

manbItiCaedImCaGg<sRmab´Rbkb dUckñúgTutiyCÄanénctuk,n&y .

TutiyCÄan rEmgekIteLIg

tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg . Gg<RtwmEtvitk,;b¨ueNÑaH CaGg<sRmab´lHbg´nUvTutiyCÄanenaHç Gg<TaMgLay 4 manvicar; CaedIm CaGg<sRmab´Rbkb .

Baküd*ess manRbkar;dUceBal

eyaKI CaGñkmanesckþIRbRBwtþisÞat´ edayGakar;TaMgLay5 tam

n&yEdl:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg ecjcakTutiyCÄan EdlsÞat´ ehIy eXIjeTas kñúgTutiyCÄanenaHza ²sm|tþienHmansRtUv KÅ

vitk,;enACit³ dUecñH nig za ²sm|tþienH eQμaHza CaGg<mankmøaMg exSay eRBaHPav;énvicar; CaGg<eRKatRKat³ dUecñHehIy eZVITukkñúg citþ nUvttiyCÄan za CaZm(lÁit RKbsg,t´nUvesckþIeRtkGr kñúg

TutiyCÄanehIy eZVIesckþIBüayamCaeRK]gRbkb edIm|I:nsMerc

RKaenaH kalRBHeyaKIenaH ecjcakTutiyCÄan

ehIy mansti manesckþIdwgxøÜn BicarNanUvGg<QanTaMgLayç Gg<RtwmEtvicar;rEmgtaMgeLIgR:kdza CaGg<eRCakRCakç Gg<TaMg manbItiCaedIm rEmgtaMgeLIgR:kd za

CaGg<d*lÁit kñúg

kalNaç kñúgkalenaH kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH eZVITukkñúgcitþer]y> nUvnimitþn@uHÉg edaybrikmμ za ²bfvI bfvI³ dUecñH edIm|IlHbg´nUv Gg< d*eRKatRKatpg edIm|I:ncMeBaHnUvGg<d*liÁtpgç

ttiyCÄan

rEmgekIteLIg tamn&ydUc:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg .

Gg<RtwmEt

QanenaH Eckecj

TaMgLayenaH CaQan TI4 nig TI5ç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

luHdl´TutiyCÄanenHÉg KÅRBHeyaKI:nehIyy¨agenHç RBH

Lay

QanNa CaQan TI2 kñúgctuk,n&yç

TaMgLayNa

mkehIyn@uHÉg .

ttiyCÄan .

Baküd*ess mann&ydUc:neBalmkehIyn@uHÉg .

kñúgctuk,n&yenaH Qan TI1

Qan

KÅCaQan TI1

Etmüa¨g edayRbkar;dUecñHÉg . briecäT TI4 eQμaH bfvIksiNnieTÞs

kñúgGZikarénsmaZiPavna kñúgKm¬IreQμaHvisuTÆimK< Edlx\úMer[ber[gehIy

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´kiriyajúaMgsaZuCnorIkraycb´ehIy edayRbkardUecñH .

♣♣♣ er[ber[gcb´bribUr

ézáGaTitü 3 ekIt ExbusS qñaMCUt Gdðs&k BÇsÇ 2540 RtUvnwgézáTI 9 kumÖ; 1997 evlaláac

essk,siNnieTÞs

373

‘108’ «LÚvenH Cakza edayBisþar kñúgGae:ksiN kñúg

Gae:ksiN

EmnBit RBHeyaKI GñkR:zñaedIm|IcMerIn

RtUvGg<úyoRsYl

ehIyer[nyknUvnimitþ

kñúgTwk

dUcCaGñkcMerInbfvIksiN y¨agenaHEdr . bTTaMgBYgza ²nimitþ

EdlRBHeyaKIeZVIehIykþI minTan´eZVIehIykþI³ dUecñHCaedIm bNÐit ÉbTTaMgBYgenaH bNÐitKb|I ‘sMEdg’

oBisþarkñúgGae:ksiNenH y¨agNaç

kñúgksiNTaMgBYg k*RtUv

‘sMEdg’ oBisþar yägenaHEdr . eRBaHza bnÞab´GMBIenHeTA eyIg nwgmineBalBakümanRbmaNbüeNÑHeT[teT EdlEbøkKñabüeNÑaHÉg .

eBalRtwmEtesckþI

sUm|IkñúgGae:ksiNenH nimitþkñúgTwk EdlRBHeyaKImin:n

EtTwkNa EdlminTan´Zøak´dl´EpndIenA

eLIy KÅbuK<lRtgehIy edaysMBt´d*sÁat elIGakas ßza Twk déTEdlzøasÁat minlÁk´ mansPaBdUecñaHk*:nç RtUvRckTwkenaH oeBj:Rt ß kuNÐI esμIRtwmkNþab´mat´ehIy tm,l´Tuk enAkñúg OkasEdlxøÜn:nkMNt´TukehIymanRbkardUceBalehIy Gg<úy oRsYl kñúgTIbMputénvtþ minKb|IBicarNaBN( ‘énTwk’eT . eyaKIminRtUveZVITukkñúgcitþdl´lk¡N;eT .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Kb|I ‘sMEdg’ oBisþar .

essk,siNnieTÞs

Rkhm nig BN(-sç

‘Gae:ksiN’ lMdab´énbfvIksiN .

374

Kb|IeZVITwkenaH oman

BN(esμIedayTIGaRs&yEmnBit tm,l´citþ kñúgbNÑtþiZm( eday GMNacénBaküEdleRbImkeRcIn ehIycMerIn za ²Gae: Gae:³

dUecñH edayGMNacéneQμaHEdlR:kdEmnBit kñúgceNþameQμaH énTwkTaMgLayman ²Gm¬úç óTk;ç varIç slil;³ dUecñHCaedIm .

kalRBHeyaKIenaH cMerIny¨agenHç

nimitþTaMg 2

rEmgekIteLIg

eZVIehIy KÅkñúgRsHe:k¡rNIkþI kñúgRtBaMgkþI kñúgTenø‘TwkéRb’kþI kñúg

tamn&yEdlelakeBalehIy edaylMdab´n@uHÉg .

smuRTkþI

Gae:ksiNenH óK<hnimitþ rEmgR:kddUcCajab´j&r .

rEmgekIteLIg

dl´RBHeyaKI

GñkmanbuNü

mankar

RBH

Etza kñúg zaebI

ksageZVITukehIy kñúgkalmunEmnBit dUcCanimitþekIteLIg dl´

TwkenaH CaTwkEdllayedaydMuBBuHTwkç óK<hnimitþ k*nwgR:kd

RBHcULsivetær y¨agenaHÉg.

:n»mkza kalelakd*manGayu

eLIg y¨agdUecñaHEdr . eTasénksiN rEmgR:kd . cMENkÉ

Gg<enaH lHbg´nUvlaPsk,ar; Kitza ²Gj nwgenA enAy¨agsáb´

bdiPaKnimitþ minjab´j&r R:kdeLIg hak´dUcCapøitsøwketñat Ca

sáat´³ dUecñH k*eLIgCiHTUk nakMBg´d*ZMehIy eTAkan´Cm¬ÚTVIb RkeLk

vikar;énEkvmNI EdlbuK<ltm,l´TukehIy BÆd*Gakaspg hak´

emIlmhasmuRT kñúgcenøaHç ksiNnimitþ EdlmancMENkeRb[b

dUcmhasmuRTenaH :nekIteLIgehIy .

RBHeyaKIGñkmin:neZVI

karksagTukehIy eC[svagnUveTas énksiNTaMgLay 4 kMu

karR:kdeLIg énbdiPaKnimitþenaHÉg tamn&yEdl:neBalmk

Galkan´ykTwk manBN(NamYy

ehIyEmnBit .

kñúgcMeNamBN(ex[vç el]gç

RBHeyaKIenaH rEmg:n

Gae:ksiN cb´ehIy .

visuTÆimK< ERb

375

‘eteCaksiN’

eLIg

kñúgeteCaksiNenaH nimitþ rEmgekIt

dl´RBHeyaKIGñkmanbuNü

kaler[nyknimitþ

mankarksag:neZVITukehIy

kñúgePøIgEdlxøÜnminTan´eZVIehIy

RkeLkemIl

GNþatePøIg kñúgceg,{gç kñúgeCIgRkanç kñúgkEnøgdut:Rt ß kñúg

GayuGg<enaH

esckþIdMNalza; kalelakd*man

cUleTAkan´eragóe:sz

kñúgézáCaTIsþab´Zm(ehIy

RkeLkemIlGNþatePøIgRbTIbb¨ueNÑaH nimitþ k*ekIteLIg . ÉRBHeyaKI eRkAGMBIenH Kb|IeZVI ‘ksiNnimitþ’ .

BaküEdleRbImkeRcIn ehIycMerInza ²eteCa eteCa³ dUecñH eday GMNacéneQμaHEdlR:kdEmnBit

kñúgcMeNameQμaH

rbs´ePøIg

dUcCa

²:vekaç kNØvtþniç CateveTaç hutasena³

y¨agenHCaedIm .

kalRBHeyaKIenaHcMerIny¨agdUecñHç nimitþTaMg 2

TaMgLay

rEmgekIteLIgedaylMdab´ tamn&yEdl:neBalehIyminxan . óK<hnimitþ

kñúgeteCaksiNenaH

rEmgR:kd

dacéhIyZøakćuH> yägenaHÉg . R:kd

enHCaviZI

Kb|IeZVIePøIgenaH omanB(N

esμIKñaedayTIGaRs&yn@uHÉg tm,l´citþkñúgbNÑtiþZm( edayGMNac

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ePøIgEdleqHéRB kñúgTINamYyk*eday dUcCanimitþekIteLIg dl´ RBHcitþKutþetæry¨agenaHÉg .

essk,siNnieTÞs

dl´lk¡N; edayza Carbs´ekþA .

‘109’ ÉRBHeyaKIGñkmanR:zñaedIm|IcMerIneteCaksiN RtUv er[nyknimitþ kñúgePøIg .

376

ehIy .

dUcCaGNþatePøIg

cMENkeTasénksiN rEmg

dl´RBHeyaKIGñker[nyknimitþ

kñúgePøIgEdlxøÜnmin:neZVI

Gg,t´ós EdlePøIgmineqHpg dMuénregIkePøIgpg epHpg

sRmab´eZVI kñúgksiNnimitþenaH . RBHeyaKI RtUvBuHósEdlman

EpSgpg rEmgR:kd .

xøwm mansac´d*Cit halósTaMgenaHo:nsáÜt eZVIoCakMNat´>

dUcCakMNat´sMBt´km¬lBN(Rkhm

ehIy eTAkan´Kl´eQI ßk* mNÐlEdlsmKYreZVICaKMnr eday

Gakas dUcCapiøtsøwketñatBN(dUcmas nig hak´bIdUcCassr

Gakar;dUcCadut:Rt ehIydutePøIg eZVICaRbehagmanRbmaNmYy

mas y¨agenaHÉg .

cMGam bYnZñab´ BÆd*kenÞlrMeck ß Es|k ßk* pÞaMgsMBt´ k*:n .

RBHeyaKI Kb|Idak´kenÞlrMeckç Es|k ß pÞaMgsMBt´enaH cMxagmux

bdiPaKnimitþenaHÉg tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIyEmnBit .

ehIyGg<úy tamn&yEdlelakeBalehIyn@uHÉg kMueZVITukkñúgcitþ

bdiPaKnimitþnwgz,l´ R:kdeLIg hak´bI EdleKtm,l´TukehIy BÆd*

RBHeyaKIenaH rEmg:nnUvóbcarCÄanpg

eteCaksiN cb´ehIy .

nUvesμA nig ós BÆd*xageRkam ßk* nUvEpSg nig GNþatePøIg BÆd*

‘110’ ÉRBHeyaKIGñkmanR:zñaedIm|IcMerInvaeyaksiN RtUv

xagelIehIy Kb|Ier[nyknimitþBÆd*GNþatePøIgCadMuRtg´kNþal .

er[nyknimitþ kñúgxül´ . k*nimitþkñúgxül´enaH KÅRBHeyaKIKb|Ier[n

RBHeyaKI minRtUvBicarNaBN( edayGMNacBN( manCaGaTi¾za

yk edayGMNacénxül´EdlxøÜneXIjehIy ßk* edayGMNac

²BN(ex[v ßk* BN(el]g³

énxül´EdlxøÜnBal´RtUvehIy .

dUecñHeLIy .

minKb|IeZVITukkñúgcitþ

EmnBit BaküenH KÅelakeBal

visuTÆimK< ERb

377

378

essk,siNnieTÞs

ehIy kñúgGdðkzaTaMgLayza ²RBHeyaKI kaler[nyknUvvaeya-

eRBaHRKan´EteXIjKMnrp,akRmg ß kRmalp,aEdlmanBN(dUecñaH

ksiN Etger[nyknUvnimitþ kñúgxül´ KÅEtgcUleTAkMNt´nUvcug

kñúgTIsRmab´bUCa ßk* nUvvtæúNamYy kñúgcMeNamsMBt´BN(ex[v

GMeBAEdlRtUvxül´bk´eTAbk´mk ß kMNt´nUvcugb\sSI cugeQI ß

nig EkvBN(ex[vCamun .

k* cugsk´ EdlRtUvxül´bk´eTAmk k*:n kMNt´xül´ Edlmk

Laymanp,aób|lex[v nig p,akNÑikaPñMCaedIm mkRkaloeBj

Bal´RtUv kñúgkayk*:n³ dUecñH .

épÞRbGb´ ßk* épÞhibo:nesμIRtwmkNþab´mat´ edaysøwkeQITaMg

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKI eXIjedIm

RBHeyaKIeRkAenH Kb|Ikan´ykp,aTaMg

GMeBAkþI b\sSIkþI edImeQIkþI EdlmansøwkduHCitfitenAesμIRtwmk|al

Layn@uHÉg edayviZIEdleksr ßk* Tg minR:kd .

ß nUvk|alénburs Edlmansk´Rkas´

RBHeyaKIKb|IyksMBt´BN(ex[vmkcgCabgVicehIy RckoeBj

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RbmaNbYnZñab´ Edl

xül´bk´RtUvehIy Kb|ItaMgsμartIza ²xül´enHbk´ kñúgTIenH³ dUecñH

k*:n

BMuenaHesat Kb|ItaMgsμartI kñúgxül´EdlcUleTAehIy tamcenøaH

BasRtg´kNþab´mat´énbgVicenaH odUcCaépÞéns<r k*:n .

bgÁÜckþI tamcenøaHCJ¢aMgkþI ehIybk´mkRtUvkayb|eTs rbs´RBH

eyaKI Kb|IykZatuNamYy kñúgcMeNamZatu manBN(ex[v dUcCa

eyaKIenaH ehIycMerInza ²vaeta vaeta³ dUecñH edayGMNaceQμaH

sMrwTÆ ex[vdUcCasøwkeQI nig ex[vdUcCap,aGJ¢&n mkeZVICamNÐl-

R:kdEmnBit kñúgcMeNameQμaH énxül´TaMgLay manCaGaTi¾za

ksiN

²vat;ç malit;ç Gnil;³ dUecñH . óK<hnimitþ kñúgvaeyaksiNenH

eBalmkehIy kñúgbfvIksiN ßk* Rtg´CJ¢aMgEtmþgk*:n ehIy

R:kddUcCanimitþjab´j&r R:kdesμIedayxμaj´éncMhay:y:-

müa¨gvijeT[t

RBHeyaKI

mYyeT[t

Kb|IyksMBt´BN(ex[venaH

oCarbs´EdlxøÜnnaMykeTA:n

RBH

edayn&yEdlelak

kat´CMuvij tamBN(EdlmancMENkminesμIKña . bnÞab´BIenaH RBH

yas EdlbuK<leTIbEtnwgdak´cuHGMBIeCIgRkan . bdiPaKnimitþ Ca

eyaKIKb|IjúaMgkareZVITukkñúgcitþ oRbRBwtþeTAza ²nIlM nIlM³ dUecñH

nimitþsáb´sáat´nwgz,l´ . Baküd*ess bNÐitKb|IRCab tamn&y

tamn&yEdlelakeBalehIy kñúgbfvIksiN .

EdlelakeBalehIyn@uHÉg . vaeyaksiN cb´ehIy .

k,siNenH

‘111’ k*bnÞab´GMBIvaeyaksiNenaHmk eRBaH:lIza ²RBH kaler[nyknIlk,siN

rEmger[nyknimitþ

kñúgvtæúman

BN(ex[v Cap,akþI CasMBt´kþI CaZatumanBN(kþI³ dUecñH nimitþ rEmg ekIteLIg

dl´RBHeyaKIGñkmanbuNü

kñúgóK<hnimitþ

vtæúTaMg

Laymaneksrç Tg nig cenøaHénRtbkCaedIm rEmgR:kdeLIg.

‘nIlk,siN’

eyaKI

eTasénksiNk*R:kd

sUm|IkñúgnIl-

mankarksageZVITukehIy

bdiPaKnimitþ rbUtehIyGMBImNÐlénksiN R:kddUcCaTg én etñat Cavikar;énEkv BÆd*Gakas .

Baküd*ess bNÐitKb|IRCab

tamn&yEdlelakeBalehIyn@uHÉg . nIlk,siN cb´ehIy .

visuTÆimK< ERb

379

‘bItk,siN’ ‘112’

380

essk,siNnieTÞs

Rkhm KÅkñúgp,axøH kñúgsMBt´xøH kñúgZatumanBN(xøH³ dUecñH.

sUm|IkñúgbItk,siN k*n&ydUcKñaenHEdr .

tamBit

eRBaH

ehtuenaH sUm|Ikñúgelahitk,siNenH nimitþ rEmgekIteLIg dl´

BaküenH RBHGdðkzacarüeBalehIyza ²RBHeyaKI kaler[nyk

RBHeyaKIGñkmanbuNü

nUvbItk,siN rEmger[nyknUvnimitþ kñúgBN(el]g KÅkñúgp,axøH kñúg

eXIjKMnrénp,akRmg manp,asirman´CaedIm ß kRmalp,aEdlman

sMBt´xøH kñúgZatumanBN(xøH³ dUecñH .

BN(dUecñaH ßk* nUvvtæúNamYy kñúgcMeNamsMBt´BN(Rkhmç

eRBaHehtuenaH

sUm|Ikñúg

bItk,siNenH nimitþ rEmgekIteLIg dl´RBHeyaKI GñkmanbuNü

kRmalp,aEdlmanBN(dUecñaH ßk* nUvvtæúNamYykñúgcMeNamsMBt´

manBN(el]g nig ZatuBN(el]g dUcCanimitþ ekIteLIg dl´RBH citþKutþetær y¨agenaHÉg .

:n»mkza; kalelakd*manGayu

Gg<enaH eXIjnUveRK]gbUCaelIGasn; EdleKeZVIehIy edayp,a

cnøúgRkhmTaMgLay kñúgcitþbB(tviharç nimitþb¨unGasn; :nekIt

eLIgehIy RBmCamYynwgkareXIjEtmþg . cMENkRBHeyaKIeRkA

enH Kb|Iykp,aTaMgLaymanp,akNÑikaCaedIm ß sMBt´BN(el]g

ßk* Zatu ‘BN(el]g’ mkeZVICaksiN tamn&yEdlelakeBal ehIy kñúgnIlk,siNn@uHÉg ehIyjúaMgmnsikar oRbRBwtþeTA za

²bItkM bItkM³ dUecñH . Baküd*ess dUcKñahñwgÉg .

ykp,aTaMgLaymanp,ac|aç p,asirman´ nig p,aesμAknÞúydMrIRkhm

k*mann&ydUcKñaenHEdr

EmnBit BaküenH RBHGdðkzacarüeBalehIyza ²RBHeyaKIkal er[nyknUvelahitk,siN rEmger[nyknUvnimitþ

CaedIm ß sMBt´Rkhm ßk* Zatu ‘BN(Rkhm’ mkeZVICaksiN tamn&ydUc:neBalmkehIyhñwgÉg kñúgnIlk,siN ehIyjúaMg

mnsikar

oRbRBwtþeTA

²elahitkM elahitkM³ dUecñH .

Baküd*ess k*dUcKñaenaHEdr . elahitk,siN cb´ehIy .

‘114’

‘OTatk,siN’ bNÐit Kb|IRCabvinicä&y

kñúgOTatk,siNpgEdr .

eRBaH:lIza ²RBHeyaKI kaler[nykOTatk,siN rEmger[nyk nUvnimitþ kñúgBN(-s KÅkñúgp,axøH kñúgsMBt´xøH kñúgZatumanBN(xøH³

dUecñHç nimitþ rEmgekIteLIg dl´RBHeyaKIGñkmanbuNü mankar

nYnRsI nig p,amiøHCaedIm ß KMnrp,aRBlit-s nig p,aQUkCaedIm

‘elahitk,siN’ sUm|Ikñúgelahitk,siN

Ekv

ksageZVIehIymun eRBaHRKan´EteXIjKMnrp,akRmg ß kRmalp,a

bItk,siN cb´ehIy .

‘113’

eRBaHRKan´Et

BN(Rkhm nig ZatuBN(Rkhm . cMENkRBHeyaKIeRkAenH Kb|I

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mankarksageZVITukehIy eRBaHRKan´Et:neXIjKMnrp,akRmg ß

mankarksageZVITukehIy

kñúgvtæúmanB(N

ßk* sMBt´BN(-s nig ZatuBN(-s TaMgLay rbs´NamYy . sUm|IkñúgmNÐlénsMN mNÐlR:k´ mNÐlénRBHc&nÞTaMgLay nimitþ k*ekIteLIgdUcKñaEdr .

RBHeyaKI eRkABIenH Kb|Iykp,a-s

TaMgLay ß sMBt´BN(-s ßk* ZatuBN(-s mkeZVICaksiN

visuTÆimK< ERb tamn&yEdleBalmkehIy

381

kñúgnIlk,siNhñwgÉg

mnsikar oRbRBwtþeTAza ²OTatM OTatM³ dUecñH .

ehIyjúaMg Baküd*ess

382

essk,siNnieTÞs

nimitþR:kdesμI edaymNÐlEdltaMgeLIgehIyBÆd*CJ¢aMg ß elI EpndIn@uHÉg .

bdiPaKnimitþCanimitþRkas´ nig zøa R:kdesμIeday

KMnrénBnøÅ . Baküd*essk*dUcKñaenaHEdr . Gaelakk,siNcb´ .

k*dUcKñanu@HEdr . OTatk,siN cb´ .

‘bricäinñakask,siN’

‘Gaelakk,siN’ ‘115’ ÉkñúgGaelakk,siN bNÐiKb|IRCabvinicä&y‘dUcteTA’

‘116’

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y

kñúgGakask,siN

EdlelakkMNt´ehIypgEdrç eRBaH:lIza ²RBHeyaKI kaler[n

yknUvnimitþ kñúgBnøÅ KÅ kñúgRbehagCJ¢aMgxøH kñúgRbehagsøwketñat

yknUvGakask,siN rEmger[nyknUvnimitþ kñúgGakas KÅ Rtg´

xøH kñúgcenøaHbgÁÜcxøH³ dUecñHç nimitþ rEmgekIteLIg dl´RBHeyaKI

RbehagCJ¢aMgkþI Rtg´RbehagsøwketñatkþI Rtg´cenøaHbgÁÜckþI³ dUecñHç

GñkmanbuNümankarksageZVITukehIyCadMbUg eRBaHRKan´EteXIj

nimitþ rEmgekIteLIg dl´RBHeyaKIGñkmanbuNü mankarksageZVI

BnøÅRBHGaTitü ß BnøÅRBHc&nÞEdlcUleTAtamRbehagTaMgLayman

TukehIyCamun

RbehagCJ¢aMgCaedIm RbehagNamYy ehIyjúaMgmNÐl oekIt

RbehagTaMgLay manRbehagCJ¢aMgCaedImb¨ueNÑaH .

eLIg BÆd*CJ¢aMg ß elIEpndI BMuenaHesat ecjtamcenøaHénEmk

eRkAenH Kb|IeZVIRbehagomanRbmaN1 cMGam 4 Zñab´ BÆd*mNÐb

eQI EdlmansøwkRkas´ ß tamRbeLaH énmNÐlEmkeQIEdl

EdlbuK<lRbk´CitlÁehIy ß BÆd*kMNat´ÉNamYy bNþakMNat´

Rkas´ ehIyjúaMgmNÐl oekIteLIg elIEpndIn@uHÉg k*:nEdr .

TaMgLay mankMNat´Es|k nig kenÞlrMeckCaedIm ehIycMerIn

ÉRBHeyaKIeRkAenH Kb|IcMerInmNÐlénBnøÅ manRbkardUc:neBal

RbehagenaHÉg EdlmanRbehagénCJ¢aMgCaedIm CaRbePT za

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eRBaH:lIza ²RBHeyaKI kaler[nykGaelakk,siN rEmger[n

eRBaHRKan´EteXIjRbehagNamYy

kñúgcMeNam RBHeyaKI

ehIyenaHÉgza ²OPaesa OPaesa³ ßza ²Gaelaeka Gaelaeka³

²Gakaesa Gakaesa³ dUecñH . óK<hnimitþ kñúgGakask,siNenH

dUecñH k*:n .

RBHeyaKI kalminGac‘eZVI’dUecñaH:neT Kb|IGuC

Canimitþ R:kdesμInwgRbehag RBmTaMgTITaMgLay manTIbMput én

RbTIb kñúgkÁm biTmat´kÁm eZVIRbehagkñúgkÁmehIy dak´omanmux

CJ¢aMgCaedImn@uHÉg sUm|IRBHeyaKIcMerIn k*mincMerInEdr . bdiPaK-

eTArkCJ¢aMg .

BnøÅRbTIb ecjtamRbehagenaHehIy eZVIoeTA

CamNÐlRtg´CJ¢aMg .

RBHeyaKI Kb|IcMerInmNÐlenaH za ;

²Gaelaeka Gaelaeka³ dUecñH. mNÐlénBnøÅenH CaBnøÅfitenA:n yUrCagBnøWeRkAGMBIenH .

óK<hnimitþ kñúgGaelakk,siNenH Ca

nimitþ dUcCamNÐlénGakasEmnBit rEmgR:kdeLIgpg kal RBHeyaKIcMerIn k*rEmgcMerIn:npg .

Baküd*ess bNÐitKb|I

RCab tamn&yEdl:neBalehIy kñúgbfvIksiNn@uHÉg . bricäinñakask,siN cb´ehIy .

visuTÆimK< ERb

383

RBHTsBl RBHGg<RTgéXIj nUvZm(RKbýäg :n RtaséhIynUvksiNTaMgLay 10 ÉNa ksiN TaMgLayenaH Caehtuénctuk,CÄan nig bJ©kCÄan kñúgzñak´rU:vcr dUcBN(namkenH . bNÐit :ndwg c|asńUvksiNTaMgLay 10 enaH nig n&yénkar cMerInnUvksiNTaMg 10 enaHenH yägenHehIy ksiNTaMgenaHpgcuH .

ePøIgeTArMlt´ePøIg:nç CaGñkGacnwgdutvtæú EdlxøÜnRtUvkarenaH:n EmnBitç

eZVInUvBnøWedIm|IRbeyaCn¾

dl´karemIlrUbeXIj

eday

TiBVck¡ú:nç eZVIsrIr;oeqH edayeteCaZatu kñúgsm&ybriniBVan:n dUecñH rEmgseRmc edayGMNac éneteCaksiN . b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾y¨agenH énxül´BüúHç

eZVIRKab´ePø{gCavikar;énxül´

KÅ; edIreTA dUcCadMeNIr oekIteLIg:n

dUecñH

rEmgseRmc:n edayGMNacénvaeyaksiN .

pgç eZVIoggwt:npgç :ncMeBaHnUvGPiPaytn; KÅCaeRK]gRKb

‘117’ k*b\TÆiTaMgLaymanCaGaTi¾y¨agenH KÅ PaBénb\TÆi man CaedImdUecñH KW buK<lsUm|Imñak´bNþaleTACabuK<leRcInnak´k*:nç nimiμtEpndI elIGakas ß elITwk ehIyedIreTA edayeCIg k*:n ßk* sMerc«riyabz mankarQr nig karGg<úyCaedImk*:nç :n

cMeBaHnUvGPiPaytn; KÅehtuCaeRK]gRKbsg,t´ edayn&ytictYc nig n&yminmanRbmaN rEmgsMerc:n edayGMNacbfvIksiN kñúgcMeNam énksiNTaMgLayenH . b\TÆiTaMgLaymanCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH KÅ egIbeLIg nig muCcuH

kñúgEpndI:nç eZVItMNk´Twk ‘ePø{g’ oekIteLIg:nç nimiμt nUvTwk eZVIEpndIç PñM nig R:saTCaedIm o

keRmIk k*:ndUecñH rEmgseRmcedayGMNacGae:ksiN . b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH

kareZVIePøIgoeqH:nç kareZVIePø{gregIkePøIg oekIteLIg:nç yk

b\TÆiTaMgLaymanCaGaTi¾y¨agenH KÅ nimiμtrUbmanBN(ex[v:n

‘bkiNÑkkza’

mansÞwg nig smuRT:nç

essk,siNnieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Kb|Idwgc|as´bkiNÑkkzaenH edayéRkElg kñúg

384

KÅ ;

karbgØúyEpSg:nç

sg,t´ edayn&ymansm|úrlÁ nigsm|úrGaRkk´:npgç :nsMrc dl´suPviemak¡pg dUecñH rEmgsMerc:nedayGMNacnIlk,siN. b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH KÅ; nimiμtnUvrUbmanB(N

el]g:nç pSg:nza; vtæúenH cUrekIteTACamask*:nç :ncMeBaH nUvGPiPaytn; tamn&yEdlelakeBalmkehIyn@uHÉg nig :n luHnUvsuPviemak¡:npg dUecñH rEmgseRmc:n edayGMNac én

bItk,siN . b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH KÅ; nimiμtnUvrUbmanB(N Rkhm:nç :ncMeBaHnUvGPiPaytn; nig :nluHsuPviemak¡:n pg tamn&yEdlelakeBalmkehIyn@uHÉgdUecñH rEmgsMerc:n edayGMNacénelahitk,siN . b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾y¨agenH KÅ; nimiμtnUvrUbmanBN(-s

visuTÆimK< ERb

385

386

essk,siNnieTÞs

eZVI

xagelImüa¨gç BYkxøH cMerInksiNxageRkamç BYkxøH cMerInksiN

BnøÅedIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´kareXIjrUb edayTiBVck¡úk*:n dUecñH rEmg

edayCMuvij ßk* pSBVpSayeTA y¨agdUecñH edayehtuenaH> dUcCa

seRmc:n edayGMNacOTatk,siN .

buK<lGñkR:zñacg´eXIjrUbedayck¡úTiBV pSayBnøWeTAy¨agdUecñaH .

:nç

eZVInUvzInmiTÆ;

oenAqáay:nç

kMcat´bg´nUvggwtk*:nç

b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH KÅ; nimiμtnUvrUb manBnøÅ lÁ:nç eZVInUvzInmiTÆ; oenAkñúgTIqáay:nç kMcat´bg´nUvggwtk*:nç eZVIBnøÅedIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´kareXIjrUb edayTiBVck¡ú k*:n dUecñH

b\TÆiTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾y¨agenH KÅ; nimiμtnUvrbs´TaMgLay EdlkM:MgCit oebIkmk nimiμtnUvGakas ‘TIcMh’ sUm|IkñúgTITaMg

LaymanxagkñúgEpndI nig PñMCaedIm ehIysMercnUv«riyabz:nç

edIreTAmineTIsTak´ kñúgTITaMgLay manxageRkACJ¢aMgCaedImk*:n dUecñH rEmgseRmc:n edayGMNacénGakask,siN . ‘karEbøkKñaénksiN’

elIç xageRkamç TTwgç minmanBIrç minmanRbmaN³ .

EmnBit

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´:nRtas´BaküenH za ²buK<lBYkxøH kMNt´nUv bfvIksiN xagelIç BYkxøHkMNt´ xageRkamç BYkxøH kMNt´TTwgç minmanBIrç minmanRbmaN³ dUecñHCaedIm . bNþaBaküTaMgenaH Baküza ²óTÆM³ KÅ manmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´épÞ

xageRkam .

Baküza ²GeZa³ KÅ manmuxeq¬aHeTAkan´EpndI

Baküza ²tiriyM³ KÅ kMNt´ehIy edayCMuvij o

dUcCamNÐlénERs .

cMENkBaküza ²GTVyM³ enH CaBaküEdlRBHGg<RtaséhIy edIm|IPav;énksiNmYy mincUleTAkan´ksiNmYyeT[t:n. dUc CakalbuK<lcuHTwkehIyç manEtTwkmüa¨gbüeNÑaHÉg kñúgTisTaMg BYgç vtæúdéTminmaneLIy yägNaç bfvIksiN k*CabfvIksiN Etmüa¨gç karRcbl´KñanwgksiNdéT minman dl´bfvIksiNenaH eLIy yägenaHEdrç n&yenH bNÐitKb|IRCab kñúgksiNTaMgBYg dUecñHÉg .

ksiNTaMgGs´hñwgÉg Etg:nnUvesckþIEbøkKñaenH KÅ; xag

énGakasxagelI .

GeZa tiriyM³ dUecñH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

rEmgseRmc:n edayGMNacGaelakk,siN .

eRBaHehtudUecñaH :nCaRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´BaküenHza ²óTÆM

EmnBit RBHeyaKIBYkxøHcMerInksiN Et

Baküza ²Gb|maNM³ enH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIy edayGMNac

karpSayeTA énksiNenaHminmanRbmaN .

EmnBit RBHeyaKI

kalpSayksiNenaH edaycitþ rEmgpSayeTATaMgGs´Etmþg . minRbkan´RbmaNza ²TIenHCaxagedImç TIenHCakNþalénksiN enaH³ dUecñHeLIy . k*stVTaMgLayenaHÉNa

EdlRBHd*manRBHPaKRtas´ehIy

za ²CaGñkRbkbRBmehIy edaysPav;CaeRK]graraMg KÅkmμ kþIç CaGñkRbkbRBmehIy edaysPav;CaeRK]graraMgKÅkiels kþIç Ca GñkRbkbRBmehIy edaysPav;CaeRK]graraMg KÅvi:k kþIç CaGñk minmansTÆaç minmanq&nÞ;ç «tR:C\aç CamnusSminKYr edIm|IcuHcitþ

visuTÆimK< ERb

387

388

essk,siNnieTÞs

kan´nUvniyam KÅGriymK<EdlCapøÚvRtwmRtUv kñúgZm(TaMgLay Edl

CamYynwgsb|úrsCaedIm

Cakusl³ dUecñHç karcMerIn sUm|IkñúgksiNmYy k*min:nseRmc

er]y> nUvkmμdðan dUc:ner[brab´mkenHÉg .

dl´bNþastVTaMgLayenaH sUm|IEtstVmYyeLIy . bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²kmμavreNn smnñaKta³ KÅ Rbkb RBmehIy edayGnnþriykmμ .

bTza ²kielsavreNn smnña-

Kta³ KÅRbkbehIyedayniytmicäaTidðipg CaóPetaBüJ¢nk; nig Baküza ²vi:kavreNn smnñaKta³ KÅ CaGñkman

briecäT TI5 eQμaHessk,siNnieTÞs kñúgGZikarénsmaZiPavna kñúgKm¬IreQμaHvisuTÆimK< Edlx\úMer[ber[gehIy edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´kiriyajúaMgsaZuCnorIkray

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

CaexÞIypg .

bdisnÆiCaGehtuk; nigCaTViehtuk; . Baküza ²GsSTÆa³ KÅR:s caksTÆa kñúgRBHGriy;TaMgLay manRBHBuTÆCaedIm .

Baküza

ehIyeZVIesckþIBüayamkñúgkiriyaRbkb

cb´ehIy edayRbkardUecñH . v

x v

²GcänÞika³ KW R:scakq&nÞ; kñúgbdibTa EdlminEmnCasRtUv . Baküza ²Tub|J¦a³ KÅ R:scaksmμaTidði EdlCaelakiy; nig elakutþr; .

Baküza ²GPBVa niyamM Ok,mitMu kuselsu Zemμsu

smμtMþ³ enaH esckþIza CaGñkminKYr edIm|IcuHcitþs)b´kan´GriymK< eBalKÅesckþIeT[gTat´pg

eBalKÅpøÚvd*RtwmRtUvpg

kñúgZm(TaMg

mYyvijeT[t minEmnEtkñúgksiNb¨ueNÑaHeT karcMerIn sUm|I kñúgkmμdðanTaMgLaydéTeT[t k*minseRmc:n dl´stVTaMgLay eRBaHehtuenaH kulbuRt sUm|IR:scak

vi:kavrN;ehIy Kb|Iev[rRsLHnUvkmμavrN; nigkielsavrN; o:nqáay

sUmTak´Tg; Pikú¡ mhayin-en]n

LayEdlCakusl .

enaH sUm|IstVmYy .

es[vePA visuTÆimK<ERb PaKTI2 nig PaKTI3

júaMgsTÆaç q&nÞ; nig bJ¦a ocMerIn edayvuD¿iZm(TaMg

Lay mankarsþab´Zm( rbs´sb|úrs nig

kiriyacUleTAepþkpþit

Pikú¡ R:k´-pløI

‘714’ 744-2834

092-94-67-87

sUmGrKuN

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs ‘118’

k*kñúgGsuP;

óTÆúmatkGsuPç

389

EdlminmanviJ¦aNTaMg 10 KÅ ;

vinIlkGsuPç

vibuBVkGsuPç

vicäiTÞkGsuPç

390

enAkkehIy EtPaKeRcIn manBN(ex[v kñúgTIEdlmanBN(ex[v dUcCarMuehIy edaysMBt´sadkmanBN(ex[v y¨agenHÉg . ‘vibuBVkGsuP’

vik¡ayitkGsuPç vik¡itþkGsuPç htvik¡itþkGsuPç elahitkGsuPç buLÚvkGsuPç GdiðkGsuP EdlelaksMEdgecjehIy kñúglMdab´ énksiNç

ehIme:¨geLIg tamlMdab´GMBIkarGs´eTAénCIvit dUcCaeKyksñb´ sb´ . GsuPehIme:¨geLIghñwgÉg ehAza óTÆúmatkGsuP .

mYyeT[t óTÆúmatkGsuP eQμaHza CaGsuPEdleKKYrex¬Im eRBaH

Carbs´EdlKYrex¬ImreGIm eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza óTÆúmatkBaküza ²GsuPEdlehImeLIg³ enH Ca

eQμaHsrIr;énsaksBEdlmansPaBdUecñaH . ‘vinIlkGsuP’ EdlmanBN(ex[v

ehAza GsuPmanBN(ex[v . eQμaHza vinIlkGsuP . CaGsuPEdlKYrex¬Im

layehIy

edayBN(epSg>

n&ymYyeT[t vinIlkGsuP

eQμaHza vinIlkGsuP EdlKYrex¬Im .

kñúgTIEdlERbHEbkTaMg

ex¬Im

eRBaHCarbs´EdleKKYrex¬Im

eQμaHza

eRBaHehtuenaH

Baküza

vibuBVkGsuP .

eRBaHehtuenaH

eTIbeQμaHza

Baküza ²vibuBVk;³ enH KÅCaeQμaHénsrIr;énsak

sBEdlmanBN(y¨agdUecñaH . ‘vicäiTÞkGsuP’

GsuP EdlEbkdac´ecj eday 2 cMENk elakehAza

vicäiTÞk;

vicäiTÞk;hñwgÉg

eQμaHza

vicäiTÞkGsuP . mYyeT[t

vicäiTÞkGsuP eQμaHza CaGsuPEdleKKYrex¬Im eRBaHCarbs´Edl

eKKYrex¬Im eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza vicäiTÞkGsuP .

GsuP EdlmanBN(ex[vhñwgÉg

eRBaHCarbs´bdikUl

EdlmanTwkxÞúHhUrecjmk

Lay eQμaHza GsuPmanxÞúHhUrecj . vibuBV;hñwgÉg eQμaHza

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GsuP EdleQμaHza óTÆúmat; eRBaHCasaksBénsrIr;Edl

GsuP

vibuBVkGsuP . mYyeT[t vibuBVkGsuP eQμaHza CaGsuPEdlKYr

‘óTÆúmatkGsuP’

GsuP EdlKYrex¬Im .

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

eTIb

²GsuPmanB(N

ex[v³ enH CaeQμaHsrIr;énsaksBRss´ EdlmanBN(Rkhm kñúgTIEdlmansac´Rkas´TaMgLay manBN(-s kñúgTIEdlmanxÞúH

Baküza

²vicäiTÞk;³ enH CaeQμaHénsrIr; énsaksBRss´ EdleKkat´

ehIyRtg´kNþal . ‘vik¡ayitkGsuP’ GsuPÉNa EdlstVTaMgLay mansVan nig cckCaedIm xaMTMBasIuehIy ehtuenaH

edayGakar;epSg> Kña

GsuPenaH

eQμaHza

xagenHxøH

xagenaHxøH

vik¡ayitkGsuP . GsuPEdl

manstVsVan nigcckEhksIuhñwgÉg eQμaHza vik¡ayitkGsuP . mYyvijeT[t vik¡ayitkGsuP

eQμaHza

CaGsuPEdleKKYrex¬Im

visuTÆimK< ERb eRBaHCarbs´ E dleKKY r ex¬ I m

391

eRBaHehtu e naH

eTI b eQμ a Hza

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

edayQamEdlhUrecjmk .

Baküza ²vik¡ayitk;³ enH CaQμaH énsrIr;

vik¡ayitkGsuP .

‘vik¡itþkGsuP’

kñúgGsuPenaH

GsuP EdleKecalrat´rayehIy eQμaHza vik¡itþkGsuP . GsuP EdleKecalrat´raynu@HÉg eQμaHza vik¡itþkGsuP . mYy eQμaHza

CaGsuPEdleKKYrex¬Im

eRBaHehtuenaH

qÁwghñwgÉg eQμaHza Gdðik; .

Carbs´EdlKYrex¬Im

ecalehIy kñúgTIenaH> y¨agenH KÅ; édeTAedayepSgç eCIgeTA

eTIbeQμaHza

edayepSgç k|aleTAedayepSg dUecñHCaedIm .

énragqÁwg k*:n énqÁwgmYydMu k*:n .

GsuPenaH

Baküza ²buLúvk;³ enH Ca

‘GdðikGsuP’

Baküza ²vik¡itþk;³ enH KÅCaeQμaHénsrIr;énsaksBEdleKe:H

‘htviki¡tþkGsuP’

eTIb:neQμaHza

eQμaHénsrIr;énsaksBRss´ EdleBareBjehIyedaydg,Úv .

eRBaH

Carbs´EdlKYrex¬Im eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza viki¡tþkGsuP .

dg,ÚvTaMgLay revIkrvam

GsuPenaH

buLÚvkGsuP ‘CaTIecaHéndg,Úv’ .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

vik¡itþkGsuP

‘buLÚvkGsuP’ dg,ÚvTaMgLay eQμaHza buLúv; .

énsaksBRss´ EdlmansPaBEbbenaH .

eT[t

392

mYyeT[t qÁwg eQμaHza

eRBaHCarbs´EdleKKYrex¬Im

GdðikGsuP .

eRBaHehtuenaH

Baküza ²Gdðik;³ enH KÅCaeQμaH

k*BaküTaMgLay manBaküza óTÆúmatk; enHÉg CaeQμaH

RtUveKe:Hecalrat´ray

énnimitþ EdlGaRs&ynUvGsuP manóTÆúmatkGsuPCaedImenHehIy

ehIy edayn&ymunn@uHÉgpg eRBaHehtuenaH GsuPenaH eQμaHza

ekIteLIgk*:n CaeQμaH énQanEdlRBHeyaKI :ncMeBaHehIy

htvik¡itþkGsuP . Baküza ²htvik¡itþk;³ enH KÅCaeQμaHénsrIr;

kñúgnimitþTaMgLayk*:n dUecñHÉg .

e:Hecalrat´ray

edayn&y

Edl:neBalehIyn@uHÉg .

cMerInQan

GsuP EdleQμaHza elahitk; eRBaHmanelahitrat´ray hUrecjmkGMBIxagenHpg

‘119’

kñúgGsuPTaMg 10 enaH

júaMgóTÆúmatknimitþ

‘viZIer[nóTÆúmatkGsuPkmμdðan’

xagenaHpg

Baküza

²elahitk;³ enH CaeQμaHénsrIr;énsaksBEdlRss´ RbLak´

RBHeyaKI R:zñaedIm|Inwg

kñúgsrIr;EdlehIme:¨g

eBalKÅóTÆúmatkGsuP

oekIteLIgehIy

Kb|IcUleTArkGacarü

man

RbkardUc:neBalehIy ehIyer[nykkmμdðan tamn&yEdl:n eBalmkehIy kñúgbfvIksiNhñwgÉg . GacarüenaH kalsMEdg nUvkmμdðan dl´RBHeyaKIenaH

Kb|IsMEdgnUvviZIkarTaMgGs´

man

visuTÆimK< ERb

393

394

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

Gb|naviZICaTIbMput y¨agenH KÅ; viZIénkareTAedIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´

esckþIGnþray énRBhμcriy; Kb|Iman dl´RBHeyaKIenaH eRBaH

GsuPnimitþç

GsuPenaHEmnBit .

karkMNt´nUvnimitþ edayCMuvijç

edayGakar; 11 y¨agç

karer[nyknUvnimitþ

karBicarNanUvpøÚveTA-mk .

cMENk

RBHeyaKIenaH er[nykviZITaMgGs´ :nRsYlbYlehIy kalcUl eTAkan´TIesnasn;manRbkardUceBalmkehIy kñúgkalmunehIy

k*ebIRBHeyaKI RtiHriHnwgxøÜnza ²ehtuenH min

EmnCaer]gZán´ dl´Pik¡úGñkR:kddUcCaGatμaGjeLIy³ dUecñHç RBH eyaKI GñkRtiHriH ‘nwgxøÜn’ y¨agenH KYreTAcuH . k*RBHeyaKIenaH kalnwgeTAKb|IR:b´dl´RBHsg¹etær ß Pik¡ú GñkecHdwgc|as´déTehIyswmeTA .

Kb|IEsVgrkóTÆúmatknimitþenAcuH .

eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

eRBaHza

ebIRBHeyaKIenaH RtUvGnidðarmμN¾ manrUb nig sMeLgCaedIm én

Lay EdlkMBugEtniyayKñaza ²saksBehIme:¨g KÅbuK<lTuk

sRtUvTaMgLay manGmnusSç sIh; nig xøa CaedIm kñúgéRB

ehIy kñúgmat´pøÚv énRsukeQμaHÉeNaHkþIç Rtg´mat´dgéRBeQμaH

sμsan RKbsg,t´ehIyç

ÉeNaHkþIç Rtg´pøÚveQμaHÉeNaHkþIç Ek|reCIgPñMeQμaHÉeNaHkþIç Ek|r

ePaCnEdlqan´ehIytaMgenAmin:npgç

Kl´eQI eQμaHÉeNaHkþIç kñúgéRBsμsan eQμaHÉeNaHkþI³ dUecñH

manpg .

ehIy k*minKYreTA kñúgxN;enaHPøameT dUcCabuK<l sÞúHeTAtam

nUv:Rt nig cIBr rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH oeTACarbs´EdlTukdak´

kEnøgEdlminEmnCakMBg´enaHeLIy .

y¨aglÁ kñúgvihar ehIybJ¢ÚnBYkPik¡úkemøaH ß BYksameNreTA

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

k*RBHeyaKI kalenAy¨agenH TukCa»nUvBakü rbs´CnTaMg

sYrza; eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

Gvyv;tUc-ZM TaMgLay j&rcMRbb´pgç GaBaZepSgeT[t

k*ekIt

kalebIdUecñaH Pik¡ú manRBHsg¹etærCaedImenaH nwgeZVI

eqøIyza; eRBaHza ZmμtaGsuPenaH CasaksBEdlRmwKBaLsáÜn

meRmIPik¡úenaH .

RKgehIypg GmnusSsáÜnRKgehIypg .

Tan´eZVIehIykþI sm<al´za ²eQμaHza éRBsμsan CaTIKμanreg,{s³

esckþIGnþray dl´

mYyeT[t

BYkecarEdlmankmμ eZVIehIykþI min

CIvit Kb|Imandl´RBHeyaKIenaH kñúgTIénGsuPenaHminxan . müa¨g

dUecñH rEmgmkRbCMuKña .

vijeT[t pøÚvEdleTA kñúgTIénGsuPenaH Etgman tampøÚvTVarcUl

ehIy k*ecalnUvbgVicRTBü kñúgTICiténPik¡ú ehIyrt´eTA k*man .

RsukxøHç tamkMBg´gUtTwkxøHç tamTIbMputénPøÅERsxøH .

rUbEdl

mnusSTaMgLay cab´Pik¡ú:nehIy k*nwgeb[teb[n ‘edayKit’ za

BMuenaHesat

²BYkeyIg:neXIjecarehIy RBmTaMgRTBüCaeRK]geZVIoCnvegVg

CaTMnas´ kñúgTITaMgLayenaH rEmgmkkan´rgVg´ckú¡ . srIr;enaHÉg CaTMnas´ . dl´burs .

EmnBit srIr; rbs´®sþI CavisPaK

cMENksrIr;rbs´burs k*CavisPaK dl´®sþIEdr .

srIr;enaHn@uHEdlsøab´ehIyPøam> rEmgR:kdza Carbs´lÁBit .

‘Psþútag’³ dUecñH.

ecarTaMgenaH RtUvBYkmnusS edjtam

RKaenaH Pik¡úmanRBHsg¹etærCaedImenaH rbs´

Pik¡úenaH nwgR:b´mnusSTaMgenaH o:ndwgza ²GñkTaMgLay cUrkuMu eb[teb[nnUvPikú¡enHeLIyç

Pikú¡rUbenH R:b´dl´GatμaehIy eTIbeTA

visuTÆimK< ERb edaykmμeQμaHenH³

dUecñHehIy

395

nwgeZVInUvesckþIsYsþI

‘dl´Pik¡ú

enaH’ . enHKÅCaGanisgS kñúgkarR:b´ehIy:neTA . ‘viZIeTABicarNaGsuP’

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

edayTisxøH edayOkasxøH edaybriecäTxøH edayTI-t eday cenøaH edayTITMnab edayTITYl edayCMuvijç

RBHeyaKIenaH eZVI

nUvnimitþenaH oCanimitþKÅxøÜnkan´yklÁehIy caMnUvnimitþenaH oCa

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI :nR:b´dl´Pik¡ú manRbkardUc:n eBalmkehIy

396

manesckþIeBjcitþekIteLIg

kñúgkareXIjnUv

nimitþ KÅxøÜncaM:nlÁehIy kMNt´yknUvnimitþenaH oCanimitþ KÅxøÜn kMNt´:nlÁehIyç

RBHeyaKIenaH luHeZVInUvnimitþenaH oCanimitþ

KÅxøÜnkan´yk:nlÁehIy luHcaMnUvnimitþenaH oCanimitþKÅxøÜncaM:n

tamviZIEdlelakeBalehIykñúgGdðkzaTaMgLay eQμaHzaeRb[b

lÁehIy luHkMNt´nUvnimitþenaH oCanimitþKÅxøÜnkMNt´:nlÁehIy

dUcCakSRt manbIti nig esamnsSekItehIy esþcyageTAkan´

eTAEtmñak´Ég minmansMLaj´ç manstitaMgenAmaM minvegVgvgVan´

TIGPieskç

man«®nÞIy¾TaMgLay eTACab´nwgxøÜn mancitþmineTAxageRkA kal

ekItehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GsuPnimitþ Kb|IjúaMgbIti nig esamnsS oekIteLIgehIy eTA

dUcCabuK<lEdlbUCayJ¦ manbIti nig esamnsS EtgeTAkan´TIbUCayJ¦ç

BMuenaHesat

dUcCabuK<lGñk

BicarNapøÚveTA-mkç

RBHeyaKIenaH sUm|Ikalc®g,m EtgGZidðan

«tRTBü manbIti nig esamnsS ekItehIy EtgeTAkan´TIkMNb´

TIc®g,mn¾

RTBü y¨agenaHÉg.

sUm|IGg<úy k*EtgRkalGasn; oRbRBwtþeTA kñúgcMENkénGsuP

EmnBit BaküenH elakeBalehIyza ²RBH

eyaKIkaler[nykGsuPnimitþ EdlCaGsuPehIme:¨g eTAEtmñak´ Ég

minmanbuK<lCaKRmb´BIr

manstitaMgenAmaM

minvegVgvgVan´

man«®nÞIy¾TaMgLay eTACab´nwgxøÜn mancitþmineTAxageRkA kal

BicarNanUvpøÚvEdleTA nig pøÚvEdlmkç GsuPnimitþ EdlCaGsuP ehIme:¨g CanimitþEdleKTukehIy kñúgRbeTsNaç RBHeyaKI eZVI dMuzμkþIç dMbUkkþIç edImeQIkþIç Kum¬eQIkþIç vløikþI kñúgRbeTsenaH o RbRBwtþeTACamYynwgnimitþ eZVIoRbRBwtþeTACamYynwgGarmμN¾ç luH eZV Io RbRBw t þe TACamY ynwg ni mi tþ

lu HeZV I o RbRBw tþ eTACamY y nw g

GarmμN¾rYcehIy eTIbcUleTAkMNt´ nUvóTÆúmatkGsuPnimitþ eday sPav;Zmμta edayBN(sm|úrxøH edayePTxøH edayRTg´RTayxøH

oRbRBwtþeTA

kñúgcMENkénGsuPnimitþenaH

Etb¨ueNÑaH

nimitþenaHEtmüa¨g . sYrza

²kiriyacUleTAkMNt´

nUvnimitþ

edayCMuvij

etIman

RbeyaCn¾ dUcemþc/ç manGanisgS dUcemþc/³ . eqøIyza ²karcUleTAkMNt´nUvnimitþ edayCMuvij mankarmin

ePøcPøaMg CaRbeyaCn¾ç mankarminePøcPøaMg CaGanisgS³ . sYrza

²karkan´yknUvnimitþ

edayviZI

y¨ag

etIman

RbeyaCn¾ dUcemþc/ç manGanisgS dUcemþc/³ . eqøIyza ²karkan´yknimitþ edayviZI11 y¨ag mankarcg eRk[kcitþTukCaRbeyaCn¾ç mankarcgeRk[kcitþTuk CaGanisgS³ . sYrza ²karBicarNanUvpøÚveTA-mk etImanRbeyaCn¾dUcemþc/ç

visuTÆimK< ERb manGanisgS dUcemþ/³ .

397

eqøIyza ²karBicarNa nUvpøÚveTA-mk

mankarjúaMgkmμdðan oedIreTAkan´vizI CaRbeyaCn¾ç

mankarjúaMg

kmμdðan oedIreTAkan´vizI CaGanisgS³ .

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

én«®nÞIy¾TaMgLay Edlmancitþ CaKRmb´ 6 oeTACab´nwgxøÜn o seRmcpg ehIyswmeTA . RBHeyaKI kMBugecjBIvtþenAeLIy Kb|IkMNt´TVar za ²Gatμa

CaGñkeXIjnUvGanisgSCaRbRktI

CaGñkman

GjCaGñkecjmkehIy tamTVarÉeNaH kñúgTisÉeNaH³ dUecñH .

esckþIsm<al´‘nUvGsuP’ za dUcCartn;júaMgesckþIekatERkg o

tBIenaH RBHeyaKIenaH mktampøÚvNa Kb|IkMNt´pøÚvenaH za ²pøÚv

taMgeLIgR:kdehIy RbRBwtþRsLaj´ rEmgcgeRk[k nUvcitþTuk

enH eTAeq¬aHeTArkTisxagekIt ß eTAeq¬aHeTArkTisxaglicç Tis

kñúgGarmμN¾enaH za ²GatμaGj nwgrYccakCra nig mrN; eday

xageCIg nig Tisxagt|Úg

bdibTaenH BitR:kd³ dUecñHç RBHeyaKIenaH sáat´ehIyEmnBit

mYyeT[t

cakkamTaMgLay

Qan

pøÚveTAxageqVgç kñúgTIenH pøÚveTAxagsþaM nig kñúgTIénGsuPenaH kñúg

TImYyCarU:vcr; CaQanKÅRBHeyaKIenaH :nluHehIyç kiriyaenA

TIenH manzμç kñúgTIenH mandMbUkç kñúgTIenH manedImeQIç kñúgTIenH

CaTiBVpg buJ¦kiriyavtæú EdlseRmcmkGMBIPavnapg k*RBHeyaKI

manvlíø³ dUecñH Kb|IeTAkan´TIEdlnimitþtaMgenA . mYyvijeT[t

enaH :nluHehIy dUecñHÉg .

RBHeyaKI minRtUveTAkan´TIRcasxül´Cadac´xat .

.l.

cUldl´QanTImYyehIyenAç

‘TMen[mkñúgkaremIlGsuP’ eRBaHehtuenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RBHeyaKIenaH

398

ßk* eTAeq¬aHeTArkTisepSg>³ dUecñH .

RBHeyaKI kalkMNt´pøÚvCaTIeTA y¨agenH za ²kñúgTIenH

eRBaHza kal

RBHeyaKIeTAkan´TIRcasxül´ç køinénsaksB Kb|Ib¨HRcmuHehIy

RBHeyaKINa eTAkan´TIkEnøgBicarNasak

eZVIoxYrkñúgk|alkeRmIk ß Kb|IjúaMgGahar okÁÜtecjmk ßk*

sB ‘TIsμsan’ edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karjúaMgcitþoyl´RBmç RBH

eZVIoekItesckþIsþayeRkay za ²GatμaGj CaGñkmkehIykan´TI

eyaKIenaH cUreKaHrKaMg júaMgBYkoRbCMuKñaehIyswmeTAcuH .

énsaksB eQμaHza mansPaBEbbenH³ dUecñHç

b¨uEnþ

eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHeyaKI kaleTA edayZm(CaRbZanKÅkmμdðan Kb|ICabuK<lmñak´

RBHeyaKI Kb|Iev[rnUvTIRcasxül´ehIy eTAkan´TIbeNþayxül´ .

Ég

eZVITukkñúgcitþnUv

zaebIRBHeyaKI minGaceTAtamTIbeNþayxül´:neTç PñMkþIç eRCaHkþIç

mUlkmμdðanenaHer]y> ehIykan´yknUveQIRct´ ßk* lMBg´eQI

zμkþIç rbgkþIç TImanbnøakþIç TwkkþIç TImanrGilkþI mankñúgcenøaH .

edIm|ITb´Tl´nwgesckþIGnþray EdlekItGMBIstVsahav mansVan

RBHeyaKI Kb|IykCaycIvr biTRcmuH ehIyswmeTAcuH .

CaedIm kñúgTIsμsan eZVIstikMuoePøcPøaMg edayjúaMgPaBCaGñknwg

Kmnvtþ ‘vtþkñúgkareTA’ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH .

minmansMLaj´

minlHbg´nUvmUlkmμdðan

ZwglÁ odl´RBmpg CaGñkmancitþmineTAxageRkA edayjúaMgPav;

‘vtþ kñúgeBleTAdl´GsuP’

enH Ca

visuTÆimK< ERb k*RBHeyaKI

399

GñkeTAdl´y¨agenHehIy

GsuPnimitþ CamuneT .

minKYrRkeLkemIl

RtUvkMNt´TisTaMgLaysin .

400

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

dl´buK<lGñksMLwgemIl ‘GsuP’ . ‘viZIkMNt´nimitþkñúgGsuP’

eRBaHza

GarmμN¾ minc|as´

RBHeyaKI GñkfitenA y¨agenHehIy Kb|IcUleTAkMNt´nimitþ

rEmgR:kd nig citþ CaZmμCatminKYrdl´kargarç eRBaHehtuenaH

TaMgLay edayCMuvij EdlelakeBalehIy y¨agenH za ²RBH

RBHeyaKIKb|Iev[rnUvcMENkénTisenaHç kalRBHeyaKI QrenAkñúg

eyaKI eZVInUvdMuzμkþI

TINa GarmμN¾ rEmgR:kdCak´c|as´ nig citþ CaZmμCatKYrdl´

nimitþ³ . enHKÅCaviZIénkarkMNt´ kñúgGsuPenaH .

kalRBHeyaKIQrenA kñúgcMENkénTismYyç

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKIKb|IlHbg´TIRcasxül´ nig TIbeNþay xül´ .

vløikþI kñúgTIenaH oRbRBwtþeTACamYynwg

zaebI edayCMuvij énnimitþenaH manzμenA kñúgvgVg´énck¡úç RBH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kargar ehIyQrenA kñúgTIenaHcuH .

.l.

eRBaHza kalRBHeyaKI fitenA kñúgTIRcasxül´ RtUvkøin

énsaksBeb[teb[nehIyç citþ rEmgRcas´Rcal .

zaebI kal

RBHeyaKI fitenA kñúgTIbeNþayxül´ç EtgmanGmnusSGaRs&y

eyaKI Kb|IkMNt´zμenaH za ²dMuzμenH x¬s´ ß Tab TUc ß ZM exμA ß

s Evg ßk* mUl³ dUecñH . ²kñúgOkas eQμaHenH

bnÞab´mk RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za

enH CadMuzμç

enH CaGsuPnimitþç

enH Ca

GsuPnimitþç enH CadMuzμ³ dUecñH .

enAkñúgTIenaHç GmnusSTaMgenaH xwgehIy EtgeZVInUvesckþIGnþrayç

zaebI mandMbUkç sUm|IdMbUkenaH k*RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ za

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI RtUvcuHsnSwm> ehIyminKYrfitenA kñúgTI

²dMbUkenH x¬s´ ß Tab TUc ß ZM manBN(Rkhm ß exμA ßk*

beNþayxül´eBkeT .

manBN(-s xøI ß Evg ßk* mUl³ dUecñH .

sUm|IRBHeyaKI fitenA y¨agenH k*minRtUvfitenA kñúgTIqáay eBk

kñúgTICiteBk

minRtUvfitenAGs´TIbeNþayeCIg

enA Gs´TIbeNþayk|al .

minRtUvfit

eRBaHza kalRBHeyaKI fitenA kñúg

bnÞab´mk

Kb|IkMNt´ za ²kñúgOkaseQμaHenH enH CadMbUkç

RBHeyaKI

enH CaGsuP-

nimitþ ‘enH CaGsuPnimitþç enH CadMbUk’³ dUecñH . zaebI

manedImeQIç

sUm|IedImeQIenaH

k*RBHeyaKI

Kb|I

TIqáayeBkç GarmμN¾ CaGarmμN¾minc|as´ç kalRBHeyaKI fitenA

kMNt´za ²edImeQIenH KÅedImeBaZi¾:y ß edIméRCç edIméRCel[b

kñúgTICiteBk P&ynwgekIteLIgç

ß edImxVitç x¬s´ ß Tab TUc ß ZM exμA ßk* s³ .

beNþayeCIg

kalRBHeyaKI fitenA Gs´TI

ß Gs´TIbeNþayk|alç

GsuPTaMgGs´ nwgmin

R:kdesμIKñaeLIy eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI RtUvfitenARtg´Bak´ kNþalénsrIr; minoqáayeBk minoCiteBk EdlCaTIsb|ay

bnÞab´mk

RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za ²kñúgOkaseQμaHenH enH CaedImeQIç enH CaGsuPnimitþç ‘enH CaGsuPnimitþç enH CaedImeQI’³ dUecñH . zaebI manKum¬eQIç sUm|IKum¬eQIenaH k*RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´

visuTÆimK< ERb

401

402

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

za ²Kum¬eQIenHCaKum¬pÁav ß CaKum¬sg¹&r Kum¬esμAGNþas ß Kum¬

kMNt´ edayPaBCasPav;rbs´va³ dUecñH .

esμAknÞúydMrIç CaKum¬x¬s´ ß Tabç tUc ßk* ZM³ dUecñH .

bnÞab´mk

RBHeyaKIKb|IkMNt´za ²kñúgOkaseQμaHenH enH CaKum¬eQIç enH

²GsuPehIme:¨g KYroex¬Im³ dUecñH . ‘kan´yknimitþedayRbkar 6’

CaGsuPnimitþç ‘enH CaGsuPnimitþç enH CaKum¬eQI’³ dUecñH . zaebI manvløiç sUm|IvløienaH k*RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za ²vløi

esckþIza RBHeyaKI

RBHeyaKI luHkMNt´ yägenHehIy Kb|Ikanýknimitþ eday Rbkar 6 yäg KÅ; edayBN(sm|úrxøHç edayePTxøHç eday

bnÞab´mk RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za ²kñúgOkas

RTg´RTayxøHç edayTisxøHç edayOkasxøHç edaykarkMNt´xøH .

eQμaHenH enHCavløiç enHCaGsuPnimitþç enHCaGsuPnimitþç enHCa

sYrza ²kan´ykedayRbkardUcemþc/³ . eqøIyza ²k*RBHeyaKIenaH

vløi³ dUecñH .

Kb|IkMNt´ edayBN(sm|úrza; srIr;enH CasrIr; rbs´mnusS

vløiepam³ dUecñH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

vløi:s ß vløieRbg ßk*

enH CavløieXøak ß CavløiRtLayç

cMENkBaküNa EdlelakeBalehIyza ²RBHeyaKI eZVIo

RbRBwtþeTACamYynwgnimitþ eZVIoRbRBwtþeTACamYynwgGarmμN¾³dUecñHç BaküenaH k*yagcuHmkBÆd*xagkñúg kñúgBaküza kMNt´nimitþ eday CMuvijenHÉg .

eRBaHza RBHeyaKI kalkMNt´er]y> eQμaHza

eZVIoRbRBwtþeTACamYynwgnimitþ .

mansm|úrexμA

rbs´mnusSmansm|úr-s

ßk*

rbs´mnusS

mansm|úrsENþk:y³ dUecñH . cMENkedayePT RBHeyaKI minRtUvkMNt´za ²CaePT®sþI ß

ePTburs³ dUecñHeT Kb|IkMNt´za ²enH CasrIr; rbs´buK<lEdl fitenA kñúgbfmv&y ß kñúgmCÄimv&y ßk* kñúgbcäimv&y³ dUecñH .

RBHeyaKI kalkMNt´bMRBYj> nUvkarkMNt´TaMg 2 y¨agenH

RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ edayRTg´RTay edayGMNacénRTg´

za ²enH CadMuzμç enH CaGsuPnimitþç enH CaGsuPnimitþç enH Ca

RTayEdlehIme:¨gb¨ueNÑaHza ²enH CaRTg´RTayénk|alç enH Ca

dMuzμ³ dUecñH eQμaHza eZVIoRbRBwtþeTACamYyGarmμN¾ . luHRBH

RTg´RTayén-kç enH CaRTg´RTayénédç enH CaRTg´RTayéneBaHç

eyaKIeZVI ‘GsuP’ oRbRBwtþeTACamYynimitþ nig oRbRBwtþeTACa

mYyGarmμN¾ y¨agenHehIy Kb|IeZVITukkñúgcitþ edaysPav;enaH

énePøAç enH CaRTg´RTayénsμgç enH CaRTg´RTayéneCIg rbs´

EdlPav;énGsuPenaH CasPav;rbs´va CasPav;minTUeTA dl´

saksBenaH³ dUecñH .

GsuP ÉeT[t CasPav;rbs´xøÜnva KÅPav;énGsuPenaH Carbs´ ehIme:¨g eRBaHPav;énBaküEdlelakeBalehIyza

²RBHeyaKI

visuTÆimK< ERb TisxagelI³ dUecñH .

403

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za ²Gatμa

404

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

enH EtkñúgsrIr; mancMENkesμIKñab¨ueNÑaH . ‘kan´yknimitþedayRbkar 5’

Gj fitenA kñúgTisenHç GsuPnimitþ fitenA kñúgTisenH³ . cMENkedayOkas RBHeyaKI RtUvkMNt´za ²édTaMgLay

ÉkulbuRtNa mankmμdðanesBehIy kñúgsMNak´énRBHBuTÆ

fitenA kñúgOkaseQμaHenHç eCIgTaMgLay fitenA kñúgOkasenHç

mankñúgkalmunTaMgLay manZutg<rkSaehIy manmhaPUtrUb jaM

k|alfitenA kñúgOkasenHç

jIehIy

enH³ .

Bak´kNþalkay

fitenA kñúgOkas

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za ²GatμaGj fitenA

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RBHeyaKI

Kb|IkMNt´za

²srIr;enH

xag

mannamrUbkMNt´ehIy

man

esckþIsm<al´kñúgstVdkeLIgehIy mansmNZm(eZVIehIy man vasnaZøab´Gb´rMehIy

kñúgOkasenHç GsuPnimitþ fitenA kñúgOkasenH³ dUecñH . edaykarkMNt´

mansg¡arkMNt´ehIy

manPavnacMerInehIy

manBUC

manjaN

d*elIs mankielsticç bdiPaKnimitþ rEmgR:kd dl´kulbuRt

eRkam KÅGjkMNt´ehIy edayépÞéneCIgç xagelI kMNt´ehIy

enaH

edaycugénsk´ç xagTTwg kMNt´ehIy edayRkck nig kñúgTI

Égç zaebI bdiPaKnimitþ minR:kdy¨agenHeTç kalebIdUecñaH kal

tamEdl:nkMNt´ehIy srIr;enH eBjeRb[behIy edaysak

kulbuRtenaH kan´yknimitþ edayRbkar 6 y¨ag dUc:neBalmk

sB 32 EmnBit³ dUecñH .

ehIyenHç bdiPaKnimitþ rEmgR:kd .

²enH

CakarkMNt´énédç

mYyeT[t enH

RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ za

CakarkMNt´éneCIgç

enH

Cakar

kñúgTIEdlxøÜnRkeLkemIlehIy

Rbkar

y¨ag

nig

dUceBalmkehIyenH

RkeLkemIlehIyn@uH

Etza kalebIeZVIeday k*enAEtminR:kd

dl´

kMNt´énk|alç enH CakarkMNt´ énBak´kNþalkay énGsuP

kulbuRtNaç kulbuRtenaH Kb|Ikan´yknimitþ edayRbkar5 y¨ag

enH³ dUecñH .

zμImþgeT[t KÅ; edayTI-tç edaycenøaHç edayTITMnabç edayTI

müa¨geT[t RBHeyaKI kan´ykGs´TI manRbmaN

RtwmNaç k*Kb|IkMNt´ykTI manRbmaNRtwmeNaHÉgza ²enH Ca GsuPehIme:¨gEbbenHÉg³ .

b¨uEnþsrIr;én®sþI minKYrdl´burs

ß srIr;énburs minKYrdl´®sþI .

GarmμN¾ kñúgsrIr; EdlCa

TYlç edayTICMuvij . bNþaviZanTaMg 5 y¨agenaH dl´ edayTI-t 180 .

Rtg´bT za ²edayTI-t³

‘sYrza’ etIRBHeyaKI nwgkMNt´nUvTI-t

180 kñúgóTÆúmatkGsuP y¨agdUcemþc/ .

eT[t .

eRBaHza kñúgGdðkza mCÄimnikay elakeBal za ²®sIþ

RBHeyaKIenaH Kb|IkMNt´ edayTI-t edayGMNacénTI-t ZM 14

TukCaehIme:¨gehIy k*rEmgRKbsg,t´citþénbursehIyfitenA³ .

y¨ag dUecñH KÅ TI-t énédsþaM 3ç TI-t énédeqVg 3ç TI-t éneCIg

eRBaHehtuenaH

sþaM 3ç

RBHeyaKI Kb|Ikan´yknimitþ edayRbkar 6 y¨ag

TI-t éneCIgeqVg 3ç TI-t én-k 1ç

‘eqøIyza’

ehtuenaH

TI-t énceg,H 1 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

405

bTza ²edaycenøaH³ KÅ cenøaHédç cenøaHeCIgç cenøaHeBaHç cenøaHRtec[k

eQμaHza

cenøaH

eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHeyaKI

Kb|I

406

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs ‘120’

«LÚvenH

enH

Cavinicä&ykza

kñúgGdðkza:f;TaMg

Lay za ²RBHeyKIenaH eZVInimitþenaH oCanimitþ KÅxøÜnkan´yklÁ

kMNt´ edaycenøaH y¨agdUecñHcuH .

RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´PaB

ehIy³ dUecñHCaedIm .

énEPñkTaMgLay

EdlxøÜneZμcehIykþIç

PaBénEPñkTaMgLayEdl

kñúgsrIr;enaH edayGMNacénkarkan´yknimitþ tamEdl:neBal

xøÜnebIkehIykþIç

PaBénmat´EdlxøÜnbiTehIykþIç

PaBénmat´Edl

xøÜnebIkehIykþI .

Kb|Ikan´nimitþ edayRbéB

mkehIy . RBHeyaKI Kb|IeZVIstiofitenA edaylÁehIy swm nwk . RBHeyaKIkaleZVICaer]y>y¨agdUecñH Kb|IcgcaM nig Kb|I kMNt´GsuP o:nRsYlbYlpgEmnBit .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bTza ²edayTITMnab³ :ndl´ Gvyv;ÉNa CakEnøgTab

RBHeyaKIenaH

RBHeyaKI QrkþI

kñúgsrIr; KÅCaGNþÚgénEPñkkþI xagkñúgénmat´kþI Knøak´én-kkþIç RBH

Gg<úykþI

eyaKI Kb|IkMNt´Gvyv;enaH .

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´

RkeLkemIlehIykan´yknimitþ . RBHeyaKI Kb|IebIkEPñkehIy

za ²GatμaGj fitenA kñúgTITMnabç srIr; fitenAelITITYl³ dUecñH .

RkeLkemIl Gs´var; 100dg Gs´var; 1000dg ‘edaybrikmμ’

bTza ²edayTITYl³ :ndl´ Gvyv;ÉNa CakEnøgx¬s´

kñúgTIminqáayeBk

minCiteBk

bdikUl³ dUecñH .

kMNt´Gvyv;enaH .

kalRBHeyaKI eZVIer]y> y¨agenHç

Gj fitenAelITITYlç srIr; fitenAkñúgTITMnab³ dUecñH .

bTza ²edayCMuvij³ KÅ RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´srIr;TaMgGs´

RBHeyaKI Kb|IeZμcEPñkehIy rMBwgemIl .

sYrza ²óK<hnimitþ Canimitþ KÅRBHeyaKIkan´yklÁehIy kñúg

kalNa/³ dUecñH .

TaMgmUlç TINa CaTIc|as´las´ rEmgR:kdeLIgç Kb|Itm,l´citþ

eZμcEPñk nwkrMBwgemIlkþI kñúgkalNaç

kMNt´ edayGakar; y¨agenHehIyç

ebIRBHeyaKI

óTÆúmatkGsuP k*enAEtmin

R:kdeLIgç ‘srIr;xagelI’ CaTIbMputéneBaH rEmgehIme:¨geLIg

óK<hnimitþ CanimitþKÅxøÜnkan´

yklÁehIy .

edayCMuvij . KÅRBHeyaKI Kb|IjúaMgjaNoRtac´eTA kñúgsrIr;

‘brikmμ’za ²óTÆúmatkM óTÆúmatkM³ dUecñH kñúgTIenaH .

Kb|IebIkEPñk

za ²GsuP ehIme:¨g Carbs´bdikUl GsuP ehIme:¨g Carbs´

kñúgsrIr; KWk|alCg<g´kþI RTUgkþI llad¾k|alkþIç RBHeyaKI Kb|I mYyeT[t RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´za ²Gatμa

GMBIsrIr;

mYy mkkan´vgVg´ck¡úç

eqøIyza ²kalRBHeyaKI ebIkEPñkemIlkþIç nimitþ CanimitþR:kdesμIEt

kñúgkalenaH óK<hnimitþ eQμaHza Canimitþ

KÅRBHeyaKIkan´yklÁehIy . RBHeyaKIenaH

luHeZVInimitþenaH

oCanimitþ

KÅxøÜnkan´yklÁ

éRkeBkç Kb|Itm,l´citþ brikmμ kñúgsrIr;enaHza ²GsuP ehIme:¨g

ehIy luHBicarNa oCanimitþ KÅxøÜnBicarNalÁehIy luHkMNt´

GsuP ehIme:¨g³ .

oCanimitþ KÅxøÜnkMNt´lÁehIyy¨agenH RbsinebIminGacedIm|Idl´

visuTÆimK< ERb

407

nUvTIbMputénPavna kñúgTIenaH:neTç kalebIy¨agdUecñaH RBHeyaKI

408

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

eTAkan´TisenaHEtb¨ueNÑaH .

enH CabuK<lmñak´Ég minmansMLaj´ eZVITukkñúgcitþ nUvkmμdðanenaH

‘121’ «LÚvenH enH CaesckþIGZib|ay kñúgkaredaHRsay

Ég eZVIstiotaMgenA edayRbéB man«®nÞIy¾TaMgLayeTACab´nwg

manCaGaTi¾za ²mankarminvegVgCaRbeyaCn¾³ énbJØaTaMgLay za

xøÜn

²karcUleTAkMNt´nimitþ edayCMuvij manRbeyaCn¾ y¨agdUcemþc/³

manesckþIKitmineTAxageRkAxøÜn

tamn&yEdl:neBalmk

ehIy kñúgevlaCaTImkenaHÉg ehIyeTAkan´TIesnasn; rbs´xøÜn vij .

mYyvijeT[t RBHeyaKIkalecjBIéRBsμsann@uHÉg Kb|I

dUecñHCaedIm . k*kalRBHeyaKINa

eTAkan´kEnøgénnimitþ

EdlehIme:¨g

eLIg kñúgkalxus eZVIkarkMNt´nimitþ sUm|IedayCMuvijehIy ebIk

CapøÚvRtg´eTArkTisxagekIt ß CapøÚvRtg´eTArkTisxaglic Tis

EPñkemIln@uHÉg

xageCIg nig Tisxagt|Úg ß CapøÚvRtg´eTArkTistUc ‘TiseQ[g’

hak´dUcCaeRkakQreLIg hak´dUcCacab´s®g<úbyk nig hak´dUc

ßk* kñúgTIenH eTAtamTisxageqVgç kñúgTIenH eTAtamTisxagsþaMç

Caedjtampg .

kñúgTIenH mandMuzμç kñúgTIenH mandMbUkç kñúgTIenH manedImeQIç kñúg

KYrex¬Im

TIenH manKum¬eQIç kñúgTIenH manvløi³ dUecñH .

hak´dUcCaq,Üt Etgdl´nUvesckþIP&yxøac nUvPaBénkareRs[vsac´

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kMNt´pøÚvCaTImk za ²GatμaGj CaGñkecjmktampøÚvNaç pøÚvenH

RBHeyaKI kMNt´

edIm|Ikan´yknUvnimitþç

srIr;enaH

rEmgR:kd

RBHeyaKIenaH eXIjsaksBenaH EdlbuK<l

CaGarmμN¾KYroEs\gehIy

CaGñkmancitþGENþtGNþÚg

nUvpøÚvCaTImk y¨agenHehIy mk sUm|Ic®g,m k*Kb|IGZidðanTIc®g,m

karRBWeram .

EdlCacMENkénGsuPnimitþn@uHEtb¨ueNÑaH . esckþIza ²RBHeyaKI

EckehIy kñúg:lI rUbdéTEmnBit eQμaHza CaGarmμN¾KYroEs\g

Kb|Ic®g,m kñúgRbeTsénEpndI Edlmanmuxeq¬aHeTArkTisénGsuP

minmaneT .

nimitþ³ .

vilvk´ eRBaHQank*man .

RBHeyaKI sUm|IGg<úy k*RtUvRkalGasn; oRbRBwtþeTA

kñúgcMENkénGsuPnimitþenaHpgEdr .

EtzaRbsinebI kñúgTisenaH

EmnBit bNþaGarmμN¾ 38 EdlRBHsg<Itikacarü

eRBaHza kñúgkmμdðanenH RBHeyaKI eQμaHza CaGñk eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

CaZmμCatKYres|IméRkeBk .

eRBaHPav;énkmμdðan

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKIenaH Kb|I

manbwgZMkþIç eRCaHkþIç edImeQIkþIç rbgkþIç Pk´kþIç RBHeyaKIminGac

RbwgRTaM eZVIstiotaMgenA:nlÁehIy benÞabg´nUvesckþItk´søútza

edIm|Ic®g,m

Edlmanmuxeq¬aHeTArkTisenaHç

²srIr;Edlsøab´eTAehIy eQμaHzaeRkakeLIg edjtamminmaneTç

sUm|IGasn; k*RBHeyaKI minGacRkal:n eRBaHminmanOkasç

k*RbsinebI zμenaH ß vløienaH EdlfitenA Ek|rénsrIr;søab´enaH

RBHeyaKI min:c´RkeLkemIlTisenaHeT RtUvc®g,m nig Gg<úy

Kb|Imkç sUm|IsrIr; k*Kb|ImkEdrç

kñúgTIEdlsmKYr dl´Okask*:nç Etza Kb|IeZVIcitþomanmuxeq¬aH

min:neT y¨agNamijç

kñúgRbeTsénEpndI

b¨uEnþ zμenaHkþI vløienaHkþI mk

ÉsrIr; k*mkmin:n y¨agenaHEdrç

visuTÆimK< ERb

409

410

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

Gakar;EdlR:kd dl´GñkenH CaGakar;ekItGMBIsJ¦a mansJ¦a

CaEdnekItç kmμdðan R:kddl´Gñk kñúgézáenHehIyç mñalPik¡ú Gñk

nUvRbsñakþI eZVInUvbdisNðar;kþI .

kuMxøaceLIy³

ehIyedIreTA edayKitza ²GatμaGj CaGñker[nnUvkmμdðan³ dUecñH

dUecñH

júaMgesckþIrIkray

júaMgcitþoRtac´eTA kñúgnimitþenaH . viess y¨agenH .

oekIteLIgehIy Kb|I

RBHeyaKI rEmg:nnUvKuN

Baküza ²karcUleTAkMNt´ nUvnimitþ edayCMu

minKYreT .

karEdlRBHeyaKI CaGñkesá{m

RBHeyaKI Kb|IR:b´ézá .

Kb|IedaHRsayRbsña .

ebIRBHeyaKI mindwgç RtUvR:b´za ²Gtμa mindwgeT³ .

RBHeyaKI

Kb|IeZVIbdisNðar; EdlRbkbedayZm( . kalRBHeyaKIenaH eZVI

ykkar:nnUvKuNviessenHÉg .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

vij mankarminvegVgCaRbeyaCn¾³ enH KÅelakeBalehIy sMedA

k*RBHeyaKI kaljúaMgkarkan´yknimitþ edayRbkar11 y¨ag

RBHeyaKI RtUvBYkCnsYrézáehIy

oseRmc eTIbeQμaHza cgeRk[kTuknUvkmμdðan:n . eRBaHza

k*RtUvEtR:b´kMuxan . kalminecHRbsña k*RtUvR:b´za ²Gatμa min

óK<hnimitþ

ecHeT³ . RBHeyaKIecH sUm|IR:b´ edayÉkeTsk*KYr . Kb|IeZVI

rEmgekIteLIg

dl´RBHeyaKIenaH

eRBaHkarebIkEPñk

bdisNðar;EzmeT[t .

enaHç bdiPaKnimitþ eTIbekIteLIg .

ehIy Kb|IeZVIbdisNðar; dl´GaKnþúk;kMuxan .

RBHeyaKI kaljúaMgcitþ o

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKI eXIjPik¡úGaKnþúk; xnÆkvtþTaMgLay

RBHeyaKI

TaMgBYgsUm|Id*essmanectiyg<NvtþçeBaZiyg<Nvtþç óe:sza

fitenA kñúgGb|na cMerInvibsSnaehIy eTIbeZVIoCak´c|as´nUvRBH

Karvtþç ePaCnsalavtþç CnþaXrvtþç Gacariyvtþç óbCÄayvtþç

Grhtþ:n .

GaKnþúkvtþ nig KmikvtþCaedIm k*RBHeyaKI RtUvbMeBjkMuxan .

RbRBwtþeTA

kñúgóK<hnimitþenaH

eTIb:nnUvGb|na .

ehtuenaH eTIbelakeBalza ²karkan´yknUvnimitþ

edayGakar; 11 y¨ag mankarcgeRk[kTukCaRbeyaCn¾³ dUecñH .

kalRBHeyaKIenaH

kMBugEtbMeBjvtþTaMgenaHÉgç

‘122’ k*kñúgbTza ²karBicarNa nUvpøÚvCaTIeTA nig CaTImk

k*nwg:t´bg´eTA .

sUm|IRBHeyaKIenaH CaGñkR:zñanwgeTA eday

mankarjúaMgkmμdðan oedIreTAkan´vizICaRbeyaCn¾³ dUecñH enaH man

Kitza ²GatμaGj nwgeTAehIy er[nyknimitþmþgeT[t³ dUecñH k*min

esckþIza; karBicarNa nUvpøÚvCaTIeTApg nUvpøÚvCaTImkpg Edl

GacedIm|InwgeTAkan´TIsμsan:neLIy eRBaHRtUvGmnusS ß stV

elakeBalehIyç

sahavTaMgLay fitenAehIypg nimitþ k*:t´bg´eTApg .

karBicarNaenaH mankarjúaMgkmμdðan oedIr

Emn

eTA tamvizIénkmμdðanCaRbeyaCn¾ . esckþIBisþarza RbsinebICn

Bit óTÆúmatkGsuP fitenA Gs´mYyézá ß BIrézáb¨ueNÑaH k*dl´

BYkxøH sYrnUvézá cMeBaHPik¡úenH Gñker[nkmμdðanehIymk

nUvPaBénGsuP

kñúgcenøaH

mannIlkGsuPCaedIm .

bNþakmμdðanTaMgGs´

visuTÆimK< ERb

411

412

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

eQμaHza kmμdðan Edl:nedaykRm esμInwgóTÆúmatkGsuPenaH

sm<al´ ‘kñúgGsuP’ za dUcCartn; júaMgesckþIeKarBotaMgeLIg

minmaneT .

R:kdehIy RbRBwtþRsLaj´ rEmgcgeRk[kTuknUvcitþkñúgGarmμN¾

eRBaHehtuenaH kalebInimitþ :t´bg´ehIyy¨agenHç

Pik¡úenaH Kb|IGg<úy kñúgTICaTIenA kñúgevlayb´ ß kñúgTICaTIenA kñúg

enaH³ dUecñH ‘teTA’ .

evlaézá ehIyBicarNapøÚvCaTIeTA nig CaTImk drabdl´TIEdlxøÜn

ehIme:¨g EdlbuK<lKYrex¬Im júaMgQan oekIteLIgehIy cMerIn

Gg<úyBt´EPñn y¨agenHza ²GatμaGj ecjGMBIvtþ tamTVareQμaH

vibsSna manQanCaTItaMg Kb|ICaGñkmanRbRktIeXIj GanisgS

enH edIreTAkan´pøÚv manmuxRtg´eTArkTisÉeNaH ehIykan´yknUv

y¨agenH za ²GatμaGj nwgrYccak Cra nig mrN; edaybdibTa

pøÚvxageqVg

enHedayBit³ .

kan´ykpøÚvxagsþaM

kñúgTIeQμaHÉ

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgTIeQμaHÉeNaH

RBHeyaKI júaMgcitþ oekIteLIg kñúgGsuP

dUcCaTuKtburs :nrtn; KÅEkvmNI d*mantémø

eNaHç kñúgTIénGsuPenaH dMuzμman kñúgTIÉeNaHç bNþadMbUkç edIm

eRcIn Kitza ²Oh@ñ RTBüKÅbuK<lrk:nedaykRm KÅGj:nehIy³

eQIç Kum¬eQI nig vløi vtæúNamYymankñúgTIÉeNaHç GatμaGjenaH

dUecñHehIy Kb|ICaGñkmanesckþIsm<al´ kñúgEkvmNIenaH za Ca

eTAtampøÚvenaH eTIb:neXIjnUvGsuP kñúgpøÚveQμaHÉeNaHç kñúg

rtn; júaMgesckþIeKarBoekItehIy RbRBwtþRsLaj´edayesckþI

TIenaH GatμaGj Qrmanmuxeq¬aHeTArkTiseQμaHÉeNaH ehIy

RsLaj´d*ZMTUlay rkSanUvEkvmNI d*mantémøeRcInenaH y¨agNa

kMNt´ nUvnimitþTaMgLay edayCMuvij y¨agenHpg> er[nyknUv

mijç

GsuPnimitþ y¨agenHehIy ecjGMBITIsμsan kñúgTisÉeNaH eZVI

eK:nedaykRm KÅGj:nehIy EdlR:kdesμI edayEkvmNI

kmμenHpg>

mantémøeRcInrbs´TuKtbursç eRBaHza RBHeyaKIGñkbMeBjkmμdðan

tampøÚveQμaHmansPaBEbbenH

Gg<úykñúgTIenH³ dUecñH . nimitþenaH CanimitþR:kd .

CaGñkmkehIy

kalRBHeyaKIenaH BicarNa y¨agenHç

RBHeyaKI k*y¨agdUecñaHEdr eRtkGr za ²kmμdðanenH Edl

kñúgZatu 4

rEmgkMNt´ nUvmhaPUtrUb 4 rbs´xøÜnç

GñkbMeBj

KÅnimitþenaH rEmgfitenA dUcCavtæúEdl

Gana:nkmμdðan rEmgkMNt´nUvxül´ kñúgRcmuHrbs´xøÜnç GñkbMeBj

eKtm,l´Tuk kñúgTIxagmuxç kmμdðan rEmgedIreTAkan´vizI tamGakar;

ksiNkmμdðan rEmgeZVIksiNehIy cMerInKYrtamesckþIsb|ayç

Edlman kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg .

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbelakeBalza

kmμdðanTaMgLayeRkAGMBIenH RBHeyaKI :nedaygay y¨agenHç

²karBicarNanUvpøÚvCaTIeTA nig CaTImk mankarjúaMgkmμdðan oedIr

EtóTÆúmatkGsuPkmμdðanenH fitenA Gs´ 1 ézá ß 2 ézáEtb¨ueNÑaH

eTAkan´vizI CaRbeyaCn¾³ .

bnÞab´GMBIenaHeTA rEmgdl´nUvPaBCaGsuP manGsuPBN(ex[v Ca

«LÚvenH

bNÐitKb|IRCabesckþIGZib|ay

kñúgGdðkza:f;

edIm eRBaHehtuenaH kmμdðanEdlbuK<l:nedaykRmCagóTÆúmatk

enHza ²RBHeyaKI CaGñkeXIjGanisgSCaRbRktI CaGñkmanesckþI

GsuPkmμdðanenHeTIbminmaneLIy³ dUecñH CaGñkmanesckþIsm<al´

visuTÆimK< ERb

413

414

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

kñúgóTÆúmatkGsuPenaH za dUcCartn; Kb|IjúaMgesckþIeKarBekat

sMEdgesckþIRbtibtþi cMeBaHesckþIRbtibtþi nigcMeBaHplénesckþI

ERkg otaMgeLIgR:kdehIy RbRBwtþRsLaj´ rkSanimitþenaH .

Rbtibtþiç

RBHeyaKI Kb|IcgeRk[kcitþTuker]y>

EdlxøÜn:nehIy CaKuNviessd*Cak´c|as´ç nIvrN;TaMg 5 KÅ

kñúgóTÆúmatkGsuPenaH za

k*RBHeyaKIenaH

lHbg´:n

eRBaHPav;énKuNviess

²GsuP ehIme:¨geLIg KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç GsuPehIme:¨geLIg KÅ

RBHeyaKI lHbg´:n dUcer[brab´mkenHÉgç

buK<lKYrex¬Im TaMgkñúgTICaTIenAkñúgevlayb´ TaMgkñúgTICaTIenA kñúg

TaMgLay KÅ; vitk,; mankarbegÁaneTAnUvcitþ kñúgnimitþn@uHÉg Ca

evlaézá³ dUecñH .

lk¡N;ç

RBHeyaKIKb|IeZVInimitþenaH oCanimitþKÅxøÜnRtiHriH:n

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enaHer]y> .

RBHeyaKIKb|InwkrMBwg Kb|IeZVITukkñúgcitþnUvnimitþ

mYyeT[t Gg<Qan

ehIyç sux; EdleQμaHza manesckþIsáb´Caehtu eRBaHesckþI

mk nwkrMBwg:nmk .

kalRBHeyaKIenaHeZVIy¨agenHç bdiPaKnimitþ rEmgekIteLIg.

sáb´ekItRBm dl´RBHeyaKI EdlCaGñkmancitþRbkbedaybIti nig

kñúgóTÆúmatkGsuPenaH .

ÉkK<tacitþ EdleQμaHza manesckþIsuxCaehtu eRBaHkiriyataMg

óK<hnimitþ rEmgR:kd dUcCamanrUbEbøk manrUbKYrex¬Im mankar

enAx¢ab´éncitþ ekItman dl´RBHeyaKI Gñkdl´ehIynUvesckþIsux

eXIjKYrxøac . ÉbdiPaKnimitþ rEmgR:kd dUcbursmanGvyv;

rEmgekItR:kd .

tUc-ZM Zat´ briePaK ‘Gahar’ drabdl´EqÁtehIyedk .

bfmCÄan rEmgekIt dl´RBHeyaKIenaH kñúgxN;enaHdUcKña y¨ag

enH KWCaesckþIepSgKña énnimitþTaMg 2

RBHeyaKIenaH lHbg´kamqnÞ; edayGMNackarsg,t´sg,in

enHÉg .

sUm|IóbcarCÄan EdlekItCarUbeRb[b én

bnÞab´GMBIóbcarCÄanenaHeTA bNÐit Kb|IRCabviZan

‘vik¡mÖnbhan;’ eRBaHmineZVITukkñúgcitþnUvkamTaMgLay BÆd*xageRkA

TaMgGs´ drabdl´Gb|na nig kar:ndl´vsI énbfmCÄan tam

RBmTaMgkarEdl:ncMeBaH nUvbdiPaKnimitþn@uHÉgç mYyeT[t RBH

n&yEdlelak:neBalehIy kñúgbfvIksiNn@uHÉg .

eyaKIenaH

lHbg´Büa:T

2- vinIlkGsuPkmμdðan

eRBaHlHbg´nUvesckþIeRtkGrhñwgÉg

dUcCaxÞúH EdlCnlHbg´:n k*eRBaHlHbg´nUvQamy¨agenaHÉgç

‘123’ k*sUm|IkñúgkmμdðanTaMgLay manvinIlkGsuPkmμdðan

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr RBHeyaKIlHbg´zInmiTÆ;:n eRBaHPav;énxøÜnCa

CaedIm

KÅRBHGdðkzacarü eBalehIy cab´taMgGMBIkaredIreTA‘emIlGsuP’

GMNacénkarRbkbCaer]y>

CaedIm edayn&yza ²RBHeyaKI kaler[nyknUvGsuPnimitþ Edl

RkhaysþayeRkayç

nUvZm(sáb´

esckþIsgS&y

EdleZVInUvesckþIminekþA cMeBaHRBHsasþa

CaGñk

déTGMBIóTÆúmatkGsuPkmμdðanenHeTA

CaGsuP ehIme:¨g rEmgedIreTAEtmñak´Ég

lk¡N;enaHÉNa

minmansMLaj´

man

visuTÆimK< ERb

415

416

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

stitaMgenAmaM³ dUecñHCaedImç lk¡N;TaMgGs´enaH bNÐitKb|IERb

bursRtUvsIh; nig xøaZMTaMgLayxaMsIuç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI

‘pøas´’ enARtwmEtbTza ²óTÆúmatk;³ kñúgTIenaH> edayGMNacén

eTAkan´TImansPaBdUecñaHehIy

GsuPenaH>

kaler[nyknUvGsuPnimitþ

kñúgTisepSg> mkkan´rgVg´énck¡ú edaykiriyanwkrMBwgEtmþgç kar

EdlmanBN(ex[vÇÇÇ RBHeyaKI kaler[nyknUvGsuPnimitþ Edl

mk:ny¨agenH enH CakarRbéRBç zaebIGsuPenaH minmkeTç k*

manxÞúHEbøkÇÇÇ³ dUecñHehIy

minRtUvsÞabGEgÁl edayédxøÜneLIy .

y¨agenHza

²RBHeyaKI

Kb|IRCabRBmTaMgvinicä&y nig esckþI

GZib|aytamn&yEdl:neBalehIyn@uHÉg .

eRBaHza RBHeyaKIkal

rEmgdl´nUvesckþIsñiTÆsñal

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Kb|IjúaMgmnsikaroRbRBwtþeTA

ehtuenaH

RBHeyaKI

kñúgvinIlkGsuP

eZVIRtg´kEnøgEtmYy .

RBHeyaKI kalmin:n Kb|IykeQIRct´

vinIlkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³

cas´ ßk* kMNat´eQI begÁancUleTA eZVITukcenøaHénRmamédmYy .

k*óK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH rEmgR:kddUcCaGsuP man

RBHeyaKI luHbegÁancUleTACit y¨agenHehIy Kb|IjúaMgmnsikar

za ²vinIlkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç dUecñH .

sÞabGEgÁl

sUm|IZøak´cuHehIy

Kb|IeRbIejamvtþç sameNreRKag ßk* GñkNamYyepSgeT[t o

CaesckþIepSgKña . RBHeyaKI

cMENkesckþIenH

ebIGsuPenaH

sm|úrBBalBRBuH .

cMENkbdiPaKnimitþ rEmgR:kd eday

GMNacénBN(d*Rkas´ .

oRbRBwtþeTA za ²GsuP dac´ecjepSg> KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç

dac´ecjepSg> KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³ dUecñH .

3- vibuBVkGsuPkmμdðan

RBHeyaKI Kb|IjúaMgmnsikar oRbRBwtþeTA kñúgvibuBVkGsuP

kMBughUrecj .

bdiPaKnimitþ enAnwgz,l´ Canimitþsáb´sáat´ rEmg

bdiPaKnimitþ Canimitþd*bribUN( eBjelj rEmgR:kdeLIg .

4- vicäiTÞkGsuPkmμdðan vicäiTÞkGsuP RBHeyaKI Etg:n kñúgyuTÆmNÐlxøH kñúgdg éRBCaTIsñak´enAénecarxøH kñúgTIsμsan CaTIEdlRBHraCaRTg´júaMg raCburs okab´BYkecarxøHç

BMuenaHesateT kñúgéRBRtg´kEnøgEdl

5- vik¡ayitkGsuPkmμdðan

kñúgvik¡ayitkGsuP RBHeyaKI Kb|IjúaMgmnsikar oRbRBwtþ eTAza ²vik¡ayitkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç vik¡ayitkGsuP KÅbuK<l KYrex¬Im³ dUecñH .

R:kdeLIg .

óK<hnimitþ hak´dUcCa

dac´ehIy Rtg´Bak´kNþal rEmgR:kdkñúgkmμdðanenaH . cMENk

za ²vibuBVkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç vibuBVkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³

dUecñH . cMENkóK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH rEmgR:kd hak´dUcCa

GsuP

cMENkóK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH rEmgR:kd

eLIg dUcCaRtUvstVCECgKñasIu kñúgTIenaH>Ég .

bdiPaKnimitþ Ca

nimitþeBjbribUN( EtgR:kdeLIgEmnBit . 6- vik¡itþkGsuPkmμdðan RBHeyaKI Kb|IeRbIobuK<leZVI

ßk* eZVIedayxøÜnÉg sUm|InUv

visuTÆimK< ERb

417

418

qGnukmμdðannieTÞs

vik¡itþkGsuP ‘GsuPrat´ray’ omancenøaH mYyRmaméd> tamn&y

elahitenaHehIy Kb|IjúaMgmnsikar oRbRBwtþeTAza ²elahitk

EdleBalehIy

GsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç

kñúgvicäiTÞkGsuPn@uHÉg

ehIyKb|IjúaMgkareZVITuk

elahitkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³ dUecñH .

kñúgcit oRbRBwtþeTAza ²vik¡itþkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç vik¡itþkGsuP

óK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH manGakar;kMerIk rEmgR:kd hak´dUc

KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³ dUecñH .

CapÞaMg énsMBt´Rkhm EdlRtUvxül´bk´e:kehIy .

óK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH rEmgR:kd

eLIg dUcCamancenøaHR:kd .

cMENkxag bdiPaKnimitþ Canimitþ

cMENkÉ

bdiPaKnimitþ Canimitþsáb´sáat´ rEmgR:kdeLIg . 9- buLúvkGsuPkmμdðan

eBjeljEmnBit rEmgR:kdeLIg . 7- htvik¡itþkGsuPkmμdðan

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

buLúvkGsuP rEmgman kñúgeBlEdlhVÚgdg,Úv ecjGMBImux

dMe¶TaMg 9 énsaksB edayknøgeTA:n 2 ß 3 ézá .

RBHeyaKI :nkñúgTITaMgLay manbkar;KÅelakeBalehIy kñúg

eT[t

vicäiTÞkGsuPn@uHÉg .

mansVanç cckç mnusSç eKaç RkbIç dMrIç esH nig Bs´zøan´ Ca

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI Kb|IeTA kñúgTITaMg

buLúvkGsuPenaH

manRbmaNb¨unsrIr;

mYy

énstVTaMgLay

enaH ehIyeRbIoeKeZVI ßk* eZVIedayxøÜnÉg omancenøaHmYyRmam

edIm fitenA dUcCaKMnr:yénRsUvsalI .

éd> tamn&yEdleBalehIyn@uHÉg ehIyKb|IjúaMgmnsikar o

mnsikar oRbRBwtþeTA kñúgsaksBTaMgLayenaH saksBNa

RbRBwtþeTA za ²htvik¡itþkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç htvik¡itþkGsuP

mYy za ²buLúvkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç

KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³ dUecñH .

cMENkóK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH R:kd

ex¬Im³ dUecñH . EmnBit nimitþ kñúgsaksBdMrIxagkñúgénbwgeQμaH

hak´bIdUcCamuxrbYs .

bdiPaKnimitþ CanimitþeBjeljEmnBit

kaLTIXvabI ekIteLIgR:kd dl´RBHezr;eQμaH cULbiNÐ:tik

rEmgR:kdeLIg .

tisS; . 8- elahitkGsuPkmμdðan

elahitkGsuP RBHeyaKIEtg:n kñúgGvyv;TaMgLayman

RBHeyaKI Kb|IjúaMg

buLúvkGsuP KÅbuK<lKYr

cMENkóK<hnimitþ kñúgkmμdðanenH rEmgR:kd hak´dUc

CaenAkeRmIkjab´j&r . bdiPaKnimitþ Canimitþsáb´sáat´rEmgR:kd eLIg hak´bIdUcCadMuénRsUvsalI . 10- GdðikGsuPkmμdðan

éd nig eCIgCaedIm énmnusSTaMgLayEdl:nnUvkarRbhar kñúg TITaMgLay manyuTÆmNÐlCaedIm dac´ehIy ßk* kñúgkalEdl

GdðikGsuP RBHmanRBHPaK Rtas´ehIy edayRbkarepSg>

elahithUrecjGMBImat´ énsaksBTaMgLay EdlmanBk nig

edayn&yza ²RBHeyaKIenaHKb|IeXIjnUvsrIr;EdleKecalehIy

rlkEkv EbkZøayehIyCaedIm .

kñúgéRBexμac

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKI eXIjnUv

CaragqÁwg Edlmansac´

nig Qam mansréscg

visuTÆimK< ERb P¢ab´³ dUecñHCaedIm . TukehIy kñúgTINaç

eRBaHehtuenaH

419

ragqwgenaH Carbs´EdleK

RBHeyaKIKb|IeTA kñúgTIenaH tamn&yxagedIm

420

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

GatμaGj fitenA elITITYlç qÁwg fitenA kñúgTITab³ dUecñHk*:n . cMENkedayTI-t RBHeyaKI

Kb|IkMNt´ edayGMNacénTIEdl

qÁwgTaMg 2 kMNat´ b¨HTg<icKñaehIy> .

mYyGarmμN¾ edayGMNacénvtæúTaMgLay manzμCaedIm edayCMu

Kb|IkMNt´ edayGMNaccenøaHénqÁwgTaMgLayn@uHÉg .

vij kMNt´edaysPav;Zmμtaza ²rbs´enH CaqÁwg³ dUecñHehIy

edayCMuvij RBHeyaKI Kb|IjúaMgjaN oRbRBwtþeTA kñúgqÁwgTaMg

er[nyknimitþ edayGakar;TaMg11 edayGakar;manBN(CaedIm .

Gs´hñwgÉgehIy kMNt´za ²kñúgTIenH manqÁwgenH³ dUecñH .

EtGdðikGsuPenaHç kalRBHeyaKI RkeLkemIl edayBN(za ²Ca

ebInimitþ minR:kd edayPavnaviZIy¨agenHeTç RBHeyaKI Kb|IjúaMg

BN(-s³ dUecñH rEmgminR:kdeLIgç karRcLM edayksiN man

citþ ofitenARtg´qÁwgllad¾ .

BN(-s Etgman .

11 y¨agenH kñúgGdðikGsuPenH y¨agNaç

ehtuenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

n@uHÉg eZVInUvragqÁwgenaH oRbRBwtþeTACamYynimitþ oRbRBwtþeTACa

RBHeyaKI Kb|IRkeLkemIl za

edaycenøaH RBHeyaKI cMENk

kal

k*karkan´yknimitþ edayGakar; sUm|IkñúgGsuPTaMg

²qÁwg³ edayGMNacqÁwg KÅbuK<lKYrex¬ImEtmüa¨g . Baküza ²ePT³

Lay EdlmanxagedIm GMBIGdðikGsuPenH manbuLúvkGsuP Ca

kñúgGsuPenH CaeQμaHénGvyv; TaMgLaymanédCaedIm .

edIm k*RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ edayGMNacénGakar;EdlsmKYr

eRBaH

ehtuenaH RBHeyaKIKb|IkMNt´ edayePT edayGMNac‘Gvyv;’

y¨agenaHEdr .

KÅédç eCIgç k|alç RTUgç edImédç ceg,Hç ePøA nig Cg<g´TaMgLay .

k*eRBaHkmμdðanenH rEmgseRmc kñúgragqÁwgTaMgmUlk*:n kñúg

cMENkedayRTg´RTay RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ edayGMNacénkar

qÁwgEtmYyk*:n eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKIKb|Ikan´yknimitþ eday

Evg nig xøIç mUl nig bYnRCugç tUc nig ZM .

Tis nig Okas

Gakar; 11 y¨ag kñúgragqÁwg ß qÁwgTaMgLayenaH rbs´NamYy

mann&ydUc:neBalmkehIyhñwgÉg . cMENkedaybriecäT RBH

ehIy júaMgmnsikaroRbRBwtþeTAza ²GdðikGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç

eyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ edayGMNacénTIbMput‘CMuvij’énqÁwgenaH>ç kñúg

GdðikGsuP KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³ .

ragqÁwgTaMgenaH nimitþqÁwgÉNa Canimitþc|as´ rEmgR:kdç Kb|I kan´yknUvnimitþenaH‘rhUt’:ndl´Gb|na . nig TITYl

cMENk edayTITab

RBHeyaKI Kb|IkMNt´ edayGMNacTITab nig TITYl

énqÁwgenaH> .

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKIKb|IkMNt´ edayGMNacénTI

kEnøg za ²GatμaGj fienA kñúgTITabç

qÁwg fitenA kñúgTITYl ßza

RBHGdðkza :neBalza ²óK<hnimitþkþI bdiPaKnimitþkþI kñúg kmμdðanenH CanimitþdUcKñaEtmYyn@uHÉg³ . kñúgqÁwgEtmYy .

BaküenaH smKYrehIy

EtkñúgragqÁwg PaBénragqÁwgmancenøaH R:kd kñúg

óK<hnimitþ PaBénragqÁwgeBjbribUN( kñúgbdiPaKnimitþ eTIbKYr . mYyeT[t sUm|IkñúgqÁwgEtmYy óK<hnimitþ Kb|ICarUbKYrex¬Im KYro

visuTÆimK< ERb P&yxøacç

421

422

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

EtbdiPaKnimitþ Kb|ICarUbjúaMgbIti nig esamnsS o

ekIt eRBaHCanimitþEdlnaMóbcar;mk .

RCab nUvGsuPTaMgLayenaH nig Pavnan&yenH

Etza kñúgOkasenH Bakü

énGsuPTaMgLayenaHpg

Na EdlRBHGdðkzacarüeBalehIy kñúgGdðkzaTaMgLayç Bakü enaH elakeBalopøÚvehIydUcKña .

ElgEzmeT[t dUcteTAenH .

enaH sUm|IeBalza ²kñúgRBhμviharTaMg 4 nig kñúgGsuPTaMg 10

PaBCarbs´KYrex¬Im KÅRBHeyaKI eZVIminomanvikb| eXIjehIyn@uH Ég eTIbeQμaHza Canimitþ³ dUecñHehIy eBalBaküminomancenøaH

mþgeT[tn@uHÉg za ²nimitþ kñúgGsuPenHman 2 y¨ag KÅ óK<hnimitþ

bdiPaKnimitþç óK<hnimitþCanimitþmanrUbEbøkKYroex¬Im manGarmμN¾ KYroRBÅ KYroP&yxøac R:kdeLIg³ dUecñHCaedIm.

eRBaHehtuenaH

eyIgTaMgLay:nBicarNaehIy eBalnUvBaküNaç BaküenHÉg KYrehIy kñúgOkasenH .

mYyeT[t Éer]gTaMgLay maner]gén

srIr; rbs´®sþITaMgmUl R:kd CaragqÁwg dl´RBHmhatisSetær

eRBaHRkeLkemIlRtwmEtqÁwgeZμj CaniTsSn; kñúgGdðikkmμdðanenH edayRbkardUecñHÉg .

RBHTsBl RTg´manRBHkitþiKuN KWelakTsstelacn;

eBalsresIrehIy

‘bkiNÑkkza’ ‘124’

EmnBit

RTg´manRBHKuN

d*lÁ :nRtas´ehIy nUvGsuPTaMgLayÉNa Edl Caehtu énQanmYy> edayRbkardUecñHç

bNÐit

RBHeyaKI GñkEdl:nseRmcQan kñúg

GsuPkmμdðanTaMgLayenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RcLMKñaénextþEdnn@uHÉg KÅCanimitþ nig kñúgGsuPTaMg 10 kalebI

Kb|I

RCabbkiNÑkkza kñúgGsuPTaMgenaHÉg edayéRk

BitdUecñaHEmn kñúgGdðkza

bdiPaKnimitþ minmaneT . eRBaHkñúgRBhμviharTaMgLay karRcLÚk

y¨agenHehIy

esckþIRbRBwtþielaPln´

GsuPkmμdðanNamYy

dUcCaGñkEdlmanraK;

eRBaHPav;CaGñksg,t´sg,inraK;:nlÁehIy

CaGñkminman eTAR:sehIy

kalebImanehtu

y¨agdUecñHç RbePTGsuPenHÉNa EdlelakeBalehIyç RbePT énGsuPenaH bNÐitKb|IRCabza ²elakeBalehIy edayGMNac énkardl´nUvPaBCaZmμtaénsrIr; nig edayGMNacénkarepSgKña

énbuK<lEdlCaraKcrit³ dUecñH . eRBaHza srIr;Rss´ kaldl´nUvPaBCarbs´bdikUl k*Kb|I

CasaksB dl´nUvsPaBénóTÆúmatkGsuPxøH dl´nUvsPaB én saksBNamYy bNþasaksBTaMgLay manvinIlkGsuP Ca edIm . EbbNa>ç

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHeyaKI CaGñkGacedIm|I:nnUvGsuP k*Kb|Ikan´yknimitþ kñúgGsuPEbbenaH> y¨agenH za

²óTÆúmatkGsuP

KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Imç

vinIlkGsuP

KÅbuK<lKYrex¬Im³

dUecñH RbePTénGsuP bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²elakeBalehIy 10 y¨ag edayGMNacénkardl´sPaBénsrIr; y¨agdUecñHÉg³ .

visuTÆimK< ERb

423

EtedayesckþIepSgKña kñúgGsuPTaMgLayenH bNÐit Kb|I RCabza ²RbePTénGsuPelakeBalehIy10 y¨ag edayGMNac karepSgKña énbuK<lEdlCaraKcrit mYyepSgeT[t y¨agdUecñH KÅ; ‘1’ óTÆúmatkGsuP CaTIsb|ay énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal kñúgRTg´RTay eRBaHsMEdgnUvvibtþiRTg´RTayénsrIr;ç ‘2’ vinIlkGsuP CaTIsb|ay énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal

‘3’

vibuBVkGsuP

CaTIsb|ay

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

esckþIxusepSgKña énRTg´RTayrbs´srIr;ç ‘8’ elahitkGsuP CaTIsb|ayénbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal kñúgesckþIlÁEdleRK]gRbdab´oekIt

énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal

eRBaHsMEdgnUvPaBCarbs´

bdikUl edaymanelahitRbLak´ç ‘9’ buLúvkGsuP CaTIsb|ay énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal kñúgkayedayesckþIsm<al´ za ²Carbs´xøÜn³ eRBaHsMEdgnUvPav; énkayEdlCarbs´TUeTAdl´hVÚgdg,ÚvCaeRcInç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgsm|úrénsrIr; eRBaHsMEdgvibtþi énteRmkkñúgEs|kç

424

‘10’

GdðikGsuP

CaTIsb|ay énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal

kñúgkøinénsrIr; Edltak´EtgehIy edayGMNacéneRK]gsÁitsÁag

kñúgsm|tþi rbs´eZμj eRBaHsMEdgnUvPav;énqÁwgsrIr;TaMgLay Ca

manp,akRmg nig eRK]gRkGUbCaedIm eRBaHsMEdgnUvPav;énrbs´

rbs´bdikUl³ dUecñH .

EdlCab´edaykay nig BN(sm|úrEdlCarbs´sÁúyç ‘4’

vicäiTÞkGsuP

kñúgPaBEdlRkas´ENn

mYyeT[t kñúgGsuPTaMg 10 y¨agenaH citþ nwgfitenA man

CaTIsb|ay

énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal

GarmμN¾EtmYy:n k*eRBaHkmøaMgénvitk,;b¨ueNÑaH R:scakvitk,;

kñúgsrIr;

eRBaHsMEdgnUvPaBEdlCa

ehIy minGacfitenA:neT eRBaHPav;énGarmμN¾ mankmøaMgexSay

Rbehag BÆd*xagkñúgç

eRb[bdUcCakñúgTenøEdlmanTwkhUreTA minecHQb´ manExSTwkhUr

‘5’ vik¡ayitkGsuP CaTIsb|ayénbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal

el]n TUkctenA:n k*eRBaHEtyuz,a R:scakyuz,aehIy minGac

kñúgkarTuleLIgénsac´ kñúgTIepSg>énsrIr; manedaHCaedIm eRBaH

ctenA:neLIy y¨agenaHÉg eRBaHehtuNaç

sMEdgkarxUcxaténsm|tþiénkarTuleLIgénsac´ç

GsuPkmμdðanenH

‘6’

vik¡itþkGsuP

CaTIsb|ay

énbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal

eRBaHehtuenaH kñúg

eTIbmanEtbfmCÄanb¨ueNÑaHç

manTutiyCÄanCaedIm minmaneLIy .

QanTaMgLay

mYyeT[t kñúgGarmμN¾enaH

kñúglIla énGvyv;tUc-ZM eRBaHsMEdgnUvkarrat´ray énGvyv;

sUm|IbdikUl bIti nig esamnsS k*rEmgekIteLIg:n eRBaHRBH

tUc-ZMTaMgLayç

eyaKIeXIjnUvGanisgS y¨agenH za ²GatμaGj nwgrYcputcakCra

‘7’ htvik¡itþkGsuP CaTIsb|ayénbuK<lEdleRtkRtGal kñúgsm|tþi énRTg´RTayrbs´srIr;

eRBaHsMEdgnUvkarBikar eday

nig mrN; edaybdibTaenH edayBit³ dUecñHpg eRBaHlHbg´nUv eRK]gekþA KÅnIvrN;:npg dUckñúgKMnrlamk bIti nig esamnsS

visuTÆimK< ERb

sac´ 900 dMu rMuB&TÆehIyedayEs|kRss´esþIg> biTehIyeday

GanisgSza ²«LÚvenH GatμaGj nwg:nnUvézøQñÜleRcIn³ dUecñH

Es|kmanRbehagtUc-ZM manxøaj´hUrecjehIy TaMgxagelI TaMg

bIti nig esamnsS k*rEmgekIteLIg :ndl´ buK<lEdlmaneraK

CaTIekIteLIg éneraKTaMgLay CaCMrkénTuk¡Zm(TaMgLay CakEnøg

GñkmanBüaZiTuk¡ d*Zán´Zár y¨agenaHÉg .

b¨ueNÑaH .

buK<lGñkecalsRmam

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

EdleXIj

mYyeT[t

:ndl´

426

‘GsuP 10 manlk¡N;EtmYy’

ZøayehIy KÅCasrIr;EdlmanGacm¾EPñkhUrecj tamEPñkTaMgBIr

GsuPTaMg 10 enH edaylk¡N; manEtmYy

manGacm¾Rtec[khUrecj

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

k*rEmgekIteLIg

425

tamrnÆRtec[kTaMgBIr

manTwksem|ar

EmnBit PaBCarbs´bdikUl KÅminsÁatç mankøinsÁúy

hUrecj tamrnÆRcmuHTaMgBIr manGaharç TwkRbmat´ç esøsμ¾ nig

nig KYroex¬Imn@uHÉg Calk¡N; rbs´GsuPTaMg 10 y¨agenaH .

GsuPenHenaH minEmnR:kd edaylk¡N;enH EtkñúgsrIr;rbs´

tamTaVreRkamTaMgLay mantMNk´ejIsEdlminsÁathUrecjmk

mnusSsøab´müa¨geTç EtrEmgR:kd sUm|IkñúgsrIr; rbs´mnusS

tamreNþAéneramTaMg 99ç000 reNþA manstVTaMgLay manruy

EdlmanCIvitrs´enApgEdr dUcCaGsuPEdlR:kd dl´RBHmha

k|alex[vCaedIm eramB&TÆCMuCitç buK<lminsMGatehIynUvsrIr;Na

tisSetær GñkmanRbRktIenA kñúgectiybB(t EdleXIjnUvqÁwgén

eZμμj nig dUcCaGsuPEdlR:kd dl´sameNr EdlCaóbdðak

nig

rbs´RBHsg¹rki¡tþetær GñkRkeLkemIlRBHraCaesþcRTg´Kg´elI-k

sk´GaRkk´ke®nÞIgerIg Rtac´GMBIRsukmYy eTARsukmYy eTaHCaRBH

dMrI y¨agenaH .

raCakþI CabuK<lNamYy kñúgbNþabuK<lzñak´Tab manGñksIuQñÜl

eRBaHza srIr; rbs´mnusSEdlsøab´ehIy Ca

esø{kBak´CaedIm

CamnusStamkMeNItmkehIyn@uHÉg

man

rbs´GsuP y¨agNaç sUm|IsrIr; rbs´mnusSEdlenArs´ k*Ca

ecalsMram

rbs´GsuP y¨agenaHEdr .

epSgGMBIKñaeLIy eRBaHPav;énsrIr;Carbs´bdikUlesμIKña . eQμaH

mnusSEdlenArs´enaH

b¨uEnþlk¡N;énGsuP kñúgsrIr;rbs´

rEmgminR:kd

nig

mnusScNÐalCaedImkþI

k*minmankarxusEbøk

eRBaHRtUveRK]gGlg,ar

zaesckþIepSgKña kñúgsrIr; énRBHraCakþI énmnusScNÐalkþI min

EdlCaGaKnþúk;biT:MgehIy . k*tamRbRktI ZmμtasrIr;enHman

maneLIy eRBaHPav;énsrIr; Carbs´minsÁatç mankøinsÁúyç KYr

qÁwg 300 kMNat´ edayéRkElg> taMgeLIgehIy CaragmantMN

oex¬Im nig Carbs´bdikUl y¨agenHÉg .

tCab´Kña 180 cgP¢ab´ehIy

dusxat´mnÞilTaMgLay

edaysrés 900 bUkehIyeday

k*b¨uEnþbuK<lTaMgLay

manmnÞiléneZμjCaedIm

kñúgsrIr;enH

visuTÆimK< ERb

427

428

GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

rlYs:y kñúgéRB ehIyekþARkhaynwgp,a EdlminTan´RCuHZøak´

Gvyv; EdljúaMgesckþIeG[nxμas okMerIk edaysMBt´manB(N

GMBIedImeQI za ²enH CadMusac´ç enaH CadMusac´³ dUecñHn@uHÉg .

epSg> labedayeRK]glab EdlRkGUb QáúyQáb´ sÁitsÁag edayeRK]gsÁitsÁagTaMgLay manp,a nig eRK]gGaPrN;CaedIm ehIy eZVIodl´nUvGakar;EdlKYrRbkan´maM

za ²Gj³ za ²rbs´

Gj³ dUecñH . bnÞab´BIenaH buK<lTaMgLayenaH k*caMnUvlk¡N; eRBaHlk¡N;énGsuPenaH RtUvbiT:Mg edayeRK]gGlg,arEdlCa GaKnþúk;enH

BYkburs k*eZVInUvesckþIeRtkGr cMeBaH®sþITaMgLayç

ÉBYk®sþI k*eZVIesckþIeRtkGr cMeBaHbursTaMgLayEdr . Eteday brmtæ eQμaHza kEnøgEdlKYr dl´karEdlKYroeRtkRtGal kñúg srIr;enH sUm|IEtbnþicbnþÜc k*minmaneLIy .

BitEmndUecñaH stV

TaMgLay EtgminR:zñasUm|Ib¨HBal´ edayéd Etgen]yNay

eG[nxμasex¬Im kñúgbNþacMENkTaMgLay mansk´ç eramç Rkckç

cMENkmYyEdlZøakéhIyBÆd*xageRkAénsrIr;ç EtzacMENkNa> Carbs´manenAesssl´ kñúgsrIr;enaHç buK<lTaMgLayenaH RtUv esckþIggwtKÅGviC¢arMuB&TÆehIy eRtkRtGalehIy edayraK;eBal KÅesckþIesñhakñúgxøÜn rEmgkanýknUvcMENkenaH> sUm|ICarbs´ bdikUl yägenHza ²Carbs´KYrR:zña KYreRtkGr CarbséT[g Ca sux CaxøÜn³ dUecñH .

stVcck eXIjnUvp,arlYs:y EdlrIkehIy kñúg éRB sm<al´za ²Gj:nedImsac´ehIy³ k*Rbjab´ Rbjal´e:leTAehIy

Rt:k´p,aEdlZøak´ehIy>

CastVelaPln´ d*éRkElg dwgza ²enH minEmnCa

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

énGsuP EdlCasPav;BitR:kd y¨agNa rbs´vaenaH min:n

eRBaHehtudUecñaH

buK<lTaMgLayenaH kalRbkan´ y¨agenH

eQμaHza dl´nUvPaBesμIKña edaystVcckcas´ EdleXIjnUvedIm

sac´³ rEmgRbkan´za ²vtæúNa Edlman elIedIm eQI vtæúenaH Casac´³ dUecñH yägNamijç GñkR:C\ minRtUvkanýk nUvcMENkEdlZøakéhIybüeNÑaH za ²CaGsuP³ yägdUecñaH ehIyKb|IkanýknUvcMENk enaH sUm|ImanenA kñúgsrIr;za CaGsuP yägdUecñaHç eRBaHbuK<lBalTaMgLay RbkanýknUvragkayenH za Carbs´sÁat ehIyCaGñkQøk´vegVg kñúgragkay enaH eZVInUvGMeBIGaRkk´TaMgLay rEmgminrYcput GMBI esckþITuk¡ç eRBaHehtuenaH GñkmanR:C\a Kb|IeXIj nUvsPav;énragkayEdlsÁúy eTaHCarsénAkþI søab´ ehIykþI za Carbs´R:sehIycakPav;Carbs´lÁ . EmnBit BaküenH RBHburaNacarü eBalehIy za ;

kay Carbs´minsÁatmankøinsÁúy eRb[bdUcCasak sB eRb[bdUcCareNþAlamk CakayEdlGñkman

visuTÆimK< ERb

429

ck¡úTaMgLay tiHed[lehIy ‘bu¨Enþ’ Cakay KW buK<lBaleRtkGrxøaMgNas´ç kayÉNa biT:Mg ehIy edayEs|kRss´ mandMe¶ZM 9 reNþA Ca kayminsÁat mankøinsÁúy hUrecj edayCMuvijç RbsinebIxagkñúg énkayenH Kb|ICarbs´xageRkAç buK<l Kb|Ikan´dMbgehIy hamXat´ nUvEkÁk nig sunx :nedayBit .

k*kñúgGnusSti

rEmgR:kd kñúgsrIr;

Na>ç Kb|Ikan´yknimitþ kñúgsrIr;enaH> Ég ehIybMeBjkmμdðan odl´Gb|na edayRbkardUecñH .

briecäT TI6 eQμaH GsuPkmμdðannieTÞs

kñúgGZikarénsmaZiPavna kñúgKm¬IreQμaHvisuTÆimK< Edlx\úMer[ber[gehIy

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´kiriyajúaMgsaZuCnorIkray cb´ehIy edayRbkardUecñH .

er[er[gcb´ bribUN( ézác&nÞ 3 erac ExmaX qñaMCUt Gdðs&k BÇsÇ 2540 23 kumÖ; 1997

EdlelaksMEdgehIy

kñúg

lMdab´énGsuPç stihñwgÉg eQμaHza GnusSti eRBaHekIteLIg er]y> . sti eQμaHza GnusSti eRBaHCaesckþIrlwkEdlsm KYrdl´kulbuRt GñkbYsehIy edaysTÆa eRBaHoRbRBwtþeTA kñúg fan;EdlKYroRbRBwtþeTAn@uHÉg dUecñH k*:nEdr . GnusSti

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Gakar;énGsuP

‘125’

BuTÆanusSti .

eRBaHehtuenaH Pik¡úEdlCaTBVCati TukCasrIr; EdlenArs´kþI srIr;Edlsøab´ehIykþIç

qGnusStinieTÞs

430

EdlR:rBÆnUvRBHBuTÆehIy

ekIteLIg

eQμaHza

Baküza ²BuTÆanusSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaHénsti Edl

manRBHBuTÆKuN CaGarmμN¾ . GnusSti

ZmμanusSti .

EdlR:rBÆnUvRBHZm(ehIy

ekIteLIg

eQμaHza

Baküza ²ZmμanusSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaHénsti Edl

manRBHZmμKuN mansVak¡atZm(CaedIm CaGarmμN¾ . GnusSti

EdlR:rBÆnUvRBHsg¹ehIy

ekIteLIg

eQμaHza

sg¹anusSti . Baküza ²sg¹anusSti³ n@uHKÅCaeQμaHénstiEdl

manRBHsg¹KuN manPav;CaGñkRbtibtþilÁCaedIm CaGarmμN¾ . GnusSti

sIlanusSti .

EdlR:rBÆnUvsIlehIy Baküza

ekIteLIg

eQμaHza

²sIlanusSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaHénsti

EdlmansIlKuN manPav;CasIlmindac´CaedIm CaGarmμN¾ . GnusSti EdlR:rBÆnUvkarlHbg´ehIy ekIteLIg eQμaHza

caKanusSti .

Baküza ²caKanusSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaH énsti

EdlmancaKKuN manPaBCaGñkmancaK; lHbg´rYcehIyCaedIm CaGarmμN¾ .

visuTÆimK< ERb GnusSti

EdlR:rBÆnUveTvtaehIy

eTvtanusSti .

431 ekIteLIg

Baküza ²eTvtanusSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaHénsti

fan;CasakSI CaGarmμN¾ . GnusSti EdlR:rBÆnUvesckþIsøab´ehIy ekIteLIg eQμaHza Baküza ²mrNanusSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaH énsti

kan´rUbkay

EdlepSgedaycMENk

man

sk´CaedIm ßza eTAehIy kñúgkay eRBaHehtuenaH stienaH eTIb eQμaHza kayKta .

kalebIKYreBalza ²stienaHpg eTAehIy

kñúgkaypg eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza kayKtsSti³ dUecñHç EtelakmineZVIrs; eBalza ²kayKtasti³ dUecñH .

Baküza

²kayKtasti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaHénstiEdlmannimitþ kñúgcMENk énkaymansk´CaedIm CaGarmμN¾ . sti ecjehIy

EdlR:rBÆnUvxül´dkdegØImcUl ekIteLIg

eQμaHza

‘viZIcMerInBuTÆanusSti’ kñúgGnusSti 10 enH dUceBalmkehIyenH RBHeyaKIGñk RbkbRBmehIy

edayesckþIRCHzøaéRkElg

nig

xül´dkdegØIm

Gana:nsSti .

Baküza

²Gana:nsSti³ n@uH KÅCaeQμaH énstiEdlmannimitþ kñúgxül´ dkdegØImcUl nig xül´dkdegØImecj CaGarmμN¾ . GnusSti EdlR:rBÆnUvesckþIsáb´ehIy ekIteLIg eQμaHza

óbsmanusSti . Baküza ²óbsmanusSti³ n@uH CaeQμaH énsti EdlmanRBHniBVan CaTIrmáab´nUvTuk¡TaMgBYg CaGarmμN¾ .

R:zñanwgcMerIn

BuTÆanusSti CadMbUg Kb|ICaGñkeTA kñúgTIsáat´ BYnsmMáenA kñúgTI esnasn;d*smKYrehIy

rlwkdl´KuN

rbs´RBHd*manRBHPaK

smμasm¬úeTÆa

viC¢acrNsm|enña

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

EdlmankarcUleTAkat´pþac´nUvCIviti®nÞIy¾ CaGarmμN¾ . stieTAehIy

qGnusStinieTÞs

eQμaHza

EdlmanKuN mansTÆaCaedIm rbs´xøÜn elIkykeTvtaTuk kñúg

mrNanusSti .

432

suKeta

elakviTU

Gnutþera

burisTmμsarzi stæa eTvmnusSanM BueTÆa PKva³ dUecñH . enH Ca

n&ykñúgkarrlwker]y> kñúgRBHBuTÆKuNTaMgLayenaH .

buK<l

rlwker]y>za ²esa PKva «tibi GrhM «tibi smμasm¬úeTÆa .l.

esa PKva «tibi PKva³ dUecñH .

manBaküGZib|ayza ²eRBaH

ehtuenHpg enHpg³ dUecñH . buK<l rlwker]y> za ²kñúgbTTaMgenaH RBHd*manRBHPaKGg<

enaHRTg´RBHnamza GrhM eRBaHehtuTaMgLayenHCamun KÅ Garktþa

TaMgLay

KÅRBHGg<RTg´kMcat´:nehIy

nig

eRBaHPav;énkaMTaMg

:bkreN rhaPava

eRBaHminmanesckþIsáat´kM:Mg

kñúg

kareZVI:b . EmnBit KÅRTg´fitenA

RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´RBHnamza CaGñkqáay kñúgTIqáayEsnqáaybMput

cakkielsTaMgBYgTaMg

visuTÆimK< ERb Lay

eRBaHPav;énkielsTaMgLay

433

qGnusStinieTÞs

KÅRBHGg<

manCra nig mrN; Cakg´ RckehIy edayePøA EdleZVIeday

RTg´kMcat´:nehIy edaymK< eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza

GasvsmuTy; RbkbRBmehIy kñúgrz KÅéRtPB vileTAehIy

GrhM eRBaHRBHGg<CaGñkqáay .

rhUtevla

RBHd*manRBHPaK

Gg<ÉNa

RBmTaMgvasna

434

RTg´minmankarCab´

kMcat´bg´Gs´ehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eTIbRTg´RBHnamza

kiels nig eTasTaMgenaH eRBaHehtuenaH eTIb

eTIbRTg´RBHnamza

edaymK<

eRBaHehtuenaH

ehIyEmnBit .

sUm|ITaMgBYg

eBalKWkiels

manraK;CaedIm

KWRBHd*manRBHPaK

RBHGg<Canaz;

RBHGg<

RTg´kMcat´bg´:nehIy edays®sþa eBalKWbJ¦a eRBaHehtuNaç

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg

RBHGg<enaH

eTIbRTg´RBHnamza GrhMM . ‘126’

mYyeT[t

eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHGg<

GrhM eRBaHRTg´kMcat´bg´kaM ‘KÅsg¡ar’ TaMg

mYyvijeT[t sMsarvdþ manTIbMputxagedIm KÅbuK<lmindwg

GrhM eRBaHRTg´kMcat´bg´sRtUvTaMgLay:n

sRtUvTaMgLay

Ek|reBaZimNÐl

Lay:nehIyhñwgÉg .

mYyeT[t sRtUvKÅkielsTaMgLayenaH KÅRBHmanRBHPaKGg< RTg´kMcat´bg´:nehIy

én

cab´´nUvkaMbitRBa KÅRBHjaN EdleZVInUvkarGs´eTAénkmμ RTg´:n

enaH RBHGg<Canaz; RTg´RBHnamza CaGñkqáay cak

enaH

kaMTaMgLayTaMgBYg

EpndIKÅsIl edayRBH:T KÅvIriy;ehIy RTg´ykRBHhsþ KÅsTÆa

RBHmanRBHPaKRBHGg<

RTg´RBHnamza GrhM .

ÉNaç

sMsarcRkenaH KÅRBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RBHGg<RTg´fitenA elI

CMBak´ edaykielsNa nig RBHGg<minRTg´Rbkb edayeTasTaMgLayNaç

rkTIedImminmann@uH

sMsarcRk

ehIy

eQμaHza

sMsarcRk .

k*GviC¢a CadMu énsMsarcRkenaH

eRBaHCaedImehtuç Cra nig mrN; Cakg´ eRBaHCaxagcugç Zm(TaMg Lay 10 d*ess CakaM eRBaHmanGviC¢aenAxagedIm nig eRBaHman Cra nig mrN;enAxagcug .

kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaH karmindwg kñúg

mYyeT[t

GviC¢a kñúg

GrUbPB Cabc©&yénsg¡arTaMgLay kñúgGrUbPB . sg¡arTaMgLay kñúgkamPB Cabc©&yénbdisnÆiviJ¦aN kñúg kamPB . kñúgPBTaMgLayeRkAGMBIenH k*n&ydUcKñaenHEdr .

EdlmandMuseRmcehIy

edayGviC¢a nig PvtNØa GPisg¡ar manbuJ¦aPisg¡arCaedIm CakaM

kñúgrUbPB k*y¨agdUecñaHEdr .

‘Et’ bdisnÆiviJ¦aN

visuTÆimK< ERb

435

436

qGnusStinieTÞs

buK<lenaH k*rEmgeTAekIt kñúgG:y .

kmμ

EdlCaehtuénkarekIteLIg kñúgG:y énbuK<lenaH CakmμPB .

xnÆTaMgLayEdlekIteLIgehIy eRBaHkmμ eQμaHza óbbtþiPB .

karekIteLIgénxnÆTaMgLay CaCatiç

kamPB .

Gaytn;TaMgLay 3

TaMgLay 3 kñúgrUbPB . énpsS; 1

kñúg

Gaytn; 1

kñúgGrUbPB .

psS; 3

rUbPBenaHdUcKña .

kñúg

kñúgGrUbPBenaHdUcKña . evTnaTaMgLay 6 Lay 6 kñúgkamPB .

fansYK(³

énkgéntNØa 1 kñúgGrUbPB .

dUecñHehIy

eTAekIt kñúgfansYK( .

ehtuénkarekIteLIg

RbRBwtþsucrit

n&y k*Can&ydUcKñaenaHÉg KÅ kmμEdlCa

kñúgfansYK(enaH

rbs´buK<lenaH

CakmμPB

dUecñHCaedIm .

kñúgPBenaH >

kñúgRBhμelak³ ehIycMerInemtþa cMerInkruNa muTita óebk¡a eRBaH

eRBaHkareBjbribUrN¾

Pavna buK<lenaH k*rEmgeTAekIt kñúgRBhμelak .

énkarcMerIn

n&y k*Can&y

rbs´buK<lenaH CakmμPB dUecñHCaedIm .

R:zña za ²Gj nwgesay nUvsm|tþi kñúg

cMENkbuK<lmYyeT[t R:zñaza ²Gj nwgesay nUvsm|tþi

éntNØa 3 kñúgrUbPBenaHdUcKña .

tNØaenaH >

buK<lmYyeT[t

y¨agdUecñaHEdr eRBaHkareBjbribUrN¾énsucrit buK<lenaH k*rEmg

TaMgLay CaCraç karEbkZøay énxnÆTaMgLay CamrN; .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Gaytn; 6

karcas´ edayCMuvij énxnÆ

sYrza ²er]genaHetIdUcemþc/³ .

eqøIyza ²buK<l

BYkxøH kñúgelakenH Kitza GjnwgbriePaKnUvkamTaMgLayehIy

edIm

bribUN(énPavna buK<lenaH k*rEmgeTAekIt kñúgGrUbPBenaH> .

edaycitþ

kmμEdlCaehtu énkarekIteLIg

eRBaHkareBj

k*y¨agdUecñaHEdrç

eRBaHkareBj

kñúgGrUbPBenaH rbs´buK<lenaH

visuTÆimK< ERb

437

438

qGnusStinieTÞs

CakmμPB . xnÆTaMgLay EdlekItehIyeRBaHkmμ CaóbbtþiPB .

CaedIm Cavi:kvdþ kñúgkal«LÚvenH . eRBaHkarRbkan´yktNØaç

karekIt énxnÆTaMgLay CaCatiç

karcas´ edayCMuvij énxnÆTaMg

ó:Tan nig PB eTIb:neQμaHza Rbkan´ykGviC¢asg¡arpgEdr

Lay CaCraç karEbkZøay énxnÆTaMgLay CamrN;³ dUecñHÉg .

eRBaHehtuenaH Zm(TaMgLay 5 y¨agenH eTIbeQμaHza Cakmμvdþ

n&ysUm|IkñúgkarRbkbTaMgLay manó:Tan d*ess CaedImehtu

kñúgkal«LÚvenH .

k*mann&ydUcenHEdr .

kñúgkalteTA

Zm(TaMgLay5 y¨agenH eQμaHza Cavi:kvdþ

eRBaHZm(TaMgLay 5 manviJ¦aNCaedIm KÅelak

sMEdgehIy edaykarsMEdgnUvCatiç Cra nig mrN; .

Zm(TaMg

enaH man 20 y¨ag edayGakar; .

GMBIehtudUcKñaEdr³ dUecñH enH eQμaHza ZmμdðitijaNç bJ¦a kñúg

énsg¡ar nig viJ¦aN mansnÆi 1ç

sg¡ar ekIteLIgehIy

mansnÆi 1ç kñúgcenøaHénPB nig Cati mansnÆi 1 y¨agenHÉg .

GMBIehtuç

ekIteLIgehIyGMBIehtu

dUcKña

GviC¢a

nig

sg¡arTaMgBIrenaH

TaMgkñúgGtItkal

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eLIgehIyGMBIehtuç GviC¢a nig sg¡arTaMgBIrenaH ekIteLIgehIy

TaMgkñúgGnaKtkal³

dUecñH

eQμaHza

ZmμdðitijaN edayRbkardUecñHÉg . bNÐitKb|IBRgIkbTTaMgBYg o:nBisþar edayn&yenH .

kñúgZm(TaMgenaH kñúgcenøaH

kñúgcenøaHénevTna nig tNØa

RBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´RCab RTg´eXIj KÅRTg´dwg RTg´cak´ZøúH

nUvbdic©smub|aTEdlmanseg¡b 4 GTÆa 3 Gakar; 20 snÆi 3 enaH edayGakar;TaMgBYg dUceBalmkenHÉg . kardwgenaH eQμaHza jaN eRBaHesckþIza dwgç eQμaHza

kñúgZm(TaMgenaH GviC¢a nig sg¡ar Caseg¡b 1ç viJ¦aNç nam

rUbç sLaytn;ç psS; nig evTna Caseg¡b 1ç tNØaç ó:Tan

bJ¦a eRBaHesckþIza dwgCak´c|as´ .

ehtuenaH eTIbelakeBal

Catiç Cra nig mrN; Caseg¡b 1 .

RBHmanRBHPaK kalRTg´RCab nUvZm(TaMgenaH tamesckþIBit

mYyeT[t kñúgseg¡bTaMg 4 enaH seg¡bxagedIm CaGtItkalç

edayZmμdðitijaNenHehIy RTg´en]yNay RTg´ZujRTan´ RTg´

rYYcputRsLH kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaH eQμaHza RTg´smøab´ KÅRTg´

GnaKtkalç

smøab´ edayviess RTg´kMcat´ nUvkaMTaMgLay énsMsarcRkenH

nig PB Caseg¡b 1ç

eQμaHza

mYyeT[t kñúgZm(TaMgenaH tNØaç ó:Tan nig PB

CaZm(KÅelakRbkan´ykehIyEmnBit

ykGviC¢a nig sg¡ar

eRBaHkarRbkan´

eRBaHehtuenaH Zm(TaMgLay 5 y¨agenH

eTIbeQμaHza Cakmμvdþ kñúgGtItkal .

Zm(TaMg 5

manviJ¦aN

manRbkardUc:neBalmkehIy .

eRBaHRBHGg< RTg´kMcat´kaMTaMg

Lay:ny¨agenHehIy RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH eTIbRTg´RBHnam za GrhM .

visuTÆimK< ERb

439

440

qGnusStinieTÞs

kaMTaMgLayénsMsarcRk KWRBHelaknaz RTg´:n

ehtuenaH RBHelaknazGg<enaH eTIbRTg´CaGñkQñH

kMcat´ecalehIy edaytb; KWRBHjaN eRBaH

RTg´KYrnUvRBHnamenaH KWza CaGrhM kñúgelak Edl

ehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH

smKYrdl´esckþI .

eTIbRTg´RBHnamza GrhM . ‘127’

mYyeT[t

mYyeT[t buK<lBalTaMgLayBYkxøHsm<al´za xøÜnCabNÐit

kñúgelak rEmgeZVIGMeBI:b kñúgTIkM:Mg eRBaHP&yxUcdl´ekrþi¾eQμaH

y¨agNaç

RBHGg<CaGK<Tk¡ieNyübuK<lç

kalebI

kM:Mg kñúgTINa> y¨agdUecñaHeT eRBaHehtuenaH RBHmanRBHPaK

RBHtzaKt RTg´esþcekIteLIgehIyç buK<lTaMgLayBYkxøH CaGñk

Gg<enaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza GrhM eRBaHRBHGg<minmanTIsáat´kM:Mg

manskþiZM

kñúgkareZVI:b EmnBit .

TaMgmnusSç

nUvkarbUCa kñúgTIdéTeLIy . ehIynUvRBHtzaKt

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

TaMgeTvta

k*eRBaHehtuenaHhñwgÉg

RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH

buK<lTaMgLayenaH

mineZVI

BitEmndUecñaH shm|tIRBhμ bUCa

edaykRmgénrtn;b¨unPñMRBHsuemru

mYy

eT[t eTvta nig mnusSTaMgLaydéTeT[t manRBH:TBim¬isar

nig RBH:TekaslCaedImk*:nbUCaRBHtzaKtehIytamkmøaMg .

müa¨gvijeT[t RBH:TGesakmharaC RTg´lHbg´RBHraCRTBüman cMnYn 96 ekadi RTg´Rtas´oksagRBHvihar 84ç000 xñg kñúg sklCm¬ÚTVIb óTÞiscMeBaHRBHd*manRBHPaK sUm|IRTg´briniBVaneTA ehIykþI .

nwgcaM:c´eBalzVI dl´karbUCad*viessdéTeT[t eRBaH

ehtuenaH

RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´RBHnamza GrhM eRBaHRBH

RTg´mineZVInUv:b

kñúgTIsáat´

eQμaHza karsáat´kM:Mg kñúgkiriyaeZVI:bTaMgLay rEmgminman

dl´RBHtzaKt

CaGñkR:kddUecñaH

eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHmanRBHPaKGg< GrhM

enaH eTIbRTg´R:kdRBHnamza

eRBaHmin

mankarsáat´kM:Mg . RBHmunIRBHGg<enaH RTg´RBHnamza GrhM eRBaH RBHGg<RTg´qáay cakkiels 1 sRtUv eBalKWkielsTaMgLay 1 kMcat´nUvkaM énsMsarcRk 1

eRBaHRTg´kMcat´ RBHGg<CaGñk

CaGñksmKYr dl´

minRTg´

eZVI:bTaMgLay kñúgTIsáat´kM:Mg1 eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza GrhM

visuTÆimK< ERb

441

edayRbkarTaMgBYg dUc:nBN(namkenHÉg . ‘128’

smμasm¬úeTÆa

442

qGnusStinieTÞs

BYgTaMgLay edayRbéBpg edayRBHGg<Égpg edayelIkeLIg

cMENkRBHmanRBHPaKRBHGg<enaH

RTg´RBHnam za

eday

PBmun CaehtuoekIt eRBaHPav;CatYehtu EdlCab\sKl´énckú¡

RbéBpg edayRBHGg<Égpg . BitdUecñaHEmn RBHmanRBHPaKGg<

enaH RTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgBYgTaMgLay edayRbéBpg eday

RBHGg<Égpg KÅRTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgLay EdlCaGPieJ¦yü;

eRBaHPav;CaZm( KÅbuK<lKb|Idwg edayéRkElg RTg´Rtas´dwgnUv

k*n&ydUcKñaenHEdr .

Zm(TaMgLay

viJ¦aN 6 manckú¡viJ¦aNCaedImç

EdlCabrieJ¦yü;

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eRBaHRTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgBYgTaMgLay

eRBaHPav;CaZm(

KÅbuK<lKb|I

kñúgesat;ç Xan;ç CIvØaç kay nig citþ Gaytn;TaMgLay 6 manrUbCaedImç kg psS; 6 manck¡úsmösS Ca

kMNt´dwg RTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgLay EdlCabhatBV; eRBaH

edImç

Pav;CaZm(KÅbuK<lKb|IlHbg´ RTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgLay Edl

sJ¦aCaedImç

CascäikatBV;

manrUbtNØaCaedImç vitk,; 6 manrUbvitk,;CaedImç vicar; 6 man

eRBaHPav;CaZm(

KÅbuK<lKb|IeZVIoCak´c|as´

RTg´

manrUb

kgéntNØa 6

Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgLay EdlCaPaevtBV; eRBaHPav;CaZm(KÅbuK<l

rUbvicar;CaedImç

Kb|IeZVIocMerIn .

10ç sJ¦a 10 edayGMNacénóTÆúmatksJ¦aCaedImç Gakar; 32 mansk´CaedImç Gaytn; 12ç Zatu 18ç PB 9 mankamPBCa

k*eRBaHehtudUecñHÉg eTIbRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ za ;

rbs´EdlbuK<lKb|Idwg

edayéRkElg

KWtzaKt

dwgcMeBaHehIy nig rbs´EdlbuK<lKb|IcMerIn KW tzaKt:ncMerInehIy rbs´EdlbuK<lKb|IlHbg´ KWtzaKtlHbg´:nehIyç

mñalRBahμN¾

ehtuenaH tzaKt eTIb:nCaGñkRtas´dwg

‘1’

eRBaH .

n&ymYyeT[t RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMg 1-

xuÇ

PaKTI 54 TMB&rTI 197 .

xnÆ 5 manrUbk¡nÆCaedImç ksiN 10ç GnusSti

nig

mrN;CaedIm

edayGnuelam

manGviC¢aCaedIm

bNÐitKb|IRbkb edayn&yenHpgEdr . enH CakarRbkbbT 1 kñúgZm(TaMgLayenaH .

RBHmanRBH

PaK RTg´Rtas´dwg KÅRTg´Rtas´dwg edayGnuelam RTg´Rtas´dwg edaybdielam nUvZm(TaMgBYgTaMgLay edayRbéBpg edayRBH Gg<Égpg edayelIkykbTmYy> y¨agenHza ²Cra nig mrN;

Cati

CasmuTysc©;ç

443

karrlas´ecjnUvTuk¡

nig

eRBaHehtuenaH

444

qGnusStinieTÞs

sIl³ dUecñHCaedIm . Bakürbs´RBHGannÞetærTaMgGs´ bNÐitKb|I RCab tamn&yEdleBalehIy kñúgKm¬IrmCÄimbNÑask;n@uHÉg .

eTIbelakeBal

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RbkbRBmehIy edayviC¢aTaMgLayenH

za ²RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´RBHnamza smμasm¬úeTÆa k*eRBaH

nig edaycrN;enH ehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnam za viC¢acrN-

RTg´Rtas´dwgnUvZm(TaMgBYgTaMgLay edayRbéBpg edayRBHGg<

sm|enña RTg´RbkbRBmehIy edayviC¢a nig crN; .

Égpg³ dUecñH .

sBVJ¦útþJ¦aN énRBHmanRBHPaK oeBjbribUrehIyfitenAç kar

eRBaHRTg´RbkbRBm edayviC¢aTaMgLay nig crN; .

dl´RBmedaycrN; júaMgPav;CaGñkRbkb edayRBHmhakruNa

cMENkRBHmanRBHPaK

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RTg´RBHnam za viC¢acrN-

‘129’

sm|enña

kñúgkardl´RBmTaMg 2 y¨agenaH kardl´RBmedayviC¢a júaMg

bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²viC¢a³ :nTaMgviC¢a 3 TaMgviC¢a 8 .

viC¢a

énRBHmanRBHPaK oeBjbribUrehIyfitenAç RBHmanRBHPaKGg<

3 bNÐitKb|IRCab tamn&ydUc:neBalehIy kñúgPyePrvsURt

enaH

n@uHÉg .

RbeyaCn¾ edaysBVJ¦útþJ¦aN ehIyRTg´eC[svagrbs´Edl«t

viC¢a 8 bNÐit Kb|IRCab tamn&yEdl:neBalehIy

kñúgGm¬dðsURt .

k*kñúgGm¬dðsURtenaH

RTg´dwgnUvrbs´EdlmanRbeyaCn¾

nig

rbs´Edlminman

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´kMNt´

RbeyaCn¾ RTg´RbkbEtkñúgrbs´EdlCaRbeyaCn¾ edayPaBCaGñk

ykGPiJ¦a 6 RBmTaMgvibsSnajaN nig menamyiTÆi ehIyRTg´

Rbkb edayRBHmhakruNa dl´stVTaMgBYg dUcCabuK<lGñkdl´

Rtas´viC¢a 8 .

RBmedayviC¢a nig crN; .

eRBaHehtuenaH RBHsav&kTaMgLay

Zm(TaMg 15 y¨agenHÉg KÅ; karsRgYm kñúgsIlç karRKb´

rbs´RBHGg< CaGñkRbtibtþilÁ minEmnCaGñkRbtibtþiGaRkk´ dUcCa

RKgTVar kñúg«®nÞIy¾TaMgLayç kars<al´RbmaN kñúgePaCnç kar

BYksav&k rbs´RKUTaMgLay EdlR:scakviC¢a nig crN; Ca

Rbkber]y> nUvPaBCaGñkP\ak´rB\kç sTÆmμ 7ç

buK<leZVIxøÜnoekþARkhaydUecñaHeT .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabza eQμaHza crN; .

rU:vcrQan 4

EmnBit

Zm(TaMg 15

RBHmanRBHPaK

y¨agenHÉg elakehAza crN; eRBaHCapøÚvedIreTAdl´TisEdl

pøÚvesþcyageTAlÁ 1

minsøab´ énRBHGriysav&k .

EdllÁ 1

smdUcCaRBHGannÞetær eBalza

²mñalmhanam RBHGriysav&k kñúgRBHZmμvin&yenH ‘1’ CaGñkman 1-

suÇ mÇ mÇ

PaKTI 23 TMB&rTI 43 .

RTg´RBHnamza

suKeta

eRBaHRBHGg<man

eRBaHRBHGg<esþcyageTAehIykan´TIkEnøg

eRBaHRBHGg<esþcyageTAehIy edayRbéB 1

eRBaH

RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ehIy edayRbéB 1 . eRBaHzasUm|IkareTA‘Kmn;’ k*ehAza ²Kt;³ .

k*kareTAenaH

visuTÆimK< ERb

445

446

y¨ag

RBHBuTÆRBHnamTIbg,r drabdl´kalEdlRBHeBaZiJ¦aNCak´c|as´

brisuTÆ minmaneTas . sYrza ²k*kareTAenaHKÅGVI/³ . eqøIyza

nig esþcyageTAehIy mincUleTACitGnþZm(TaMgenH KÅssSt;

²KÅGriymK<³ . EmnBit RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaHRTg´minCab´CMBak´

óecäT; kamsux; Gtþkilmz; eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza

esþcyageTAkan´Tisd*ekSm:n k*eRBaHkareTAenaH eRBaHehtuenaH

suKeta eRBaHRBHGg<esþcyageTAehIy edayRbéBRbkar 1 .

rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH

CakareTAlÁ

KÅCadMeNIreTA

eTIbRTg´RBHnam za suKeta eRBaHRBHGg<CaGñkmanpøÚvesþcyag eTAy¨aglÁ .

KÅRTg´Rtas´EtRBHtRmas´d*smKYr kñúgfan;EdlsmKYr eRBaHehtu RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH

RTg´esþcyageTAkan´TI

kEnøgd*lÁ KÅGmtniBVan eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza suKeta eRBaHRBHGg<esþcyageTAehIykan´TIkEnøgEdllÁRbkar 1 .

müa¨geT[t RBHGg<esþcyageTAehIy edayRbéB KÅminRTg´ vilRtLb´mkkan´kielsTaMgLay ehIy edaymK<enaH> CazμImþgeT[t .

suKeta

.l.

RbéBRbkar 1 . enH CasURtsMrab´CaóTahrN¾ kñúgesckþIenaH

KÅ ;

‘1’ RBHtzaKt RTg´RCab nUvRBHvacaNa EdlCaRBHvaca

minCaTIRsLaj´ minCaTIeBjcitþ dl´BYkCndéTpgç RBHtzaKt

RBHGg<eTIbRTg´RBHnamza

ehIy edayGrhtþmK<ç RBHGg< minmk minvilmk minvilRtLb´ eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHGg<eTIbRTg´

RBHnamza suKeta ³ dUecñH .

minRtas´nUvRBHvacaenaHeT . ‘2’ RBHtzaKt sUm|IRTg´RCab nUvRBHvacaNa EdlCaRBH

vacaBit eT[g

‘Et’ minRbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ nig vacaenaH Ca

vacaminCaTIRsLaj´

minCaTIeBjcitþ

dl´BYkCndéTpgç

RBH

tzaKt k*minRTg´Rtas´ nUvRBHvacaenaHEdr . ‘3’

cMENkRBHvacaNa RBHtzaKt RTg´RCabza CavacaBit

eT[g RbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ nig vacaenaH CavacaminCaTIRsLaj´

müa¨geT[t RBHGg<esþcyageTAehIy edayRbéB KÅRTg´eZVIEt RbeyaCn¾ nig esckþIsux dl´elakTaMgBYg edaysmμabdibtþi eRBaHRTg´:nbMeBjRBH:rmI 30

suKeta eRBaHRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ eday

smdUcCaRBHGg<Rtas´za

kielsTaMgLayNa EdlRBHGg<RTg´lH:n

mkkan´kielsTaMgLayenaHeT

eTIbRTg´RBHnamza

minBit mineT[g minRbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ nig vacaenaH Cavaca

btþimK<ç RBHGg< minmk minvilmk minvilRtLb´mkkan´kiels eRBaHehtudUecñaH

enaH

EdlRBHGg<RTg´lHbg´:n

²kielsTaMgLayNa EdlRBHGg<RTg´lH:nehIy edayesata

TaMgLayenaHeT

mYyeT[t RBHmanRBHPaKRBHGg<enaH RTg´Rtas´ edayRbéB

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mYyeT[t

qGnusStinieTÞs

cab´edImtaMgGMBIRBH:TmUl én

minCaTIeBjcitþ

dl´BYkCndéTpgç

kñúgdMeNIrenaH

RBHtzaKt

CaGñkRCabnUvkal edIm|IBüakrnUvRBHvacaenaH . ‘4’ RBHtzaKt RTg´RCabnUvRBHvacaNa EdlCaRBHvacamin

visuTÆimK< ERb

447

448

qGnusStinieTÞs

Bit mineT[g minRbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ eTaHCavacaenaH CavacaCaTI

KÅbuK<lKb|Idwg Kb|IeXIj Kb|Idl´ edaykaredIreTA dUecñHeLIyç

RsLaj´ CaTIeBjcitþ dl´BYkCndéTç RBHtzaKtk*minRTg´Rtas´

mñalGavuesa!

nUvRBHvacaenaHEdr .

ehIy k*mineBalnUvkareZVITIbMputénTuk¡eLIyç mñalGavuesa mYy

‘5’ sUm|IvacaNa RBHtzaKtRCabza CavacaBit eT[g ‘Et’

vijeT[t

mYyeT[t ebItzaKt min:ndl´nUvTIbMputénelak

tzaKt bJ¦tþ nUvelak KÅTuk¡pg elaksmuTy;pg

minRbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ç eTaHbIvacaenaH CavacaCaTIRsLaj´ Ca

elaknieraZpg

TIeBjcitþ dl´BYkCndéTç sUm|IvacaenaH k*RBHtzaKt minRTg´

mYyBüamenHÉg EdlRbkbedaysJ¦apg Rbkbedaycitþpg .

‘6’ cMENkvacaNa RBHtzaKtRTg´RCabza CavacaBit eT[g

RbkbedayRbeyaCn¾ nig vacaenaH CavacaCaTIRsLaj´CaTIeBj citþ dl´BYkCndéTpgç kñúgdMeNIrenaH RBHtzaKt CaGñkRCabnUv kal edIm|IBüakrRBHvacaenaH ‘1’ ³ dUecñH .

RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²RTg´RBHnamza

suKeta³ eRBaHRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ edayRbéB dUc:nBN(namk enHÉg Rbkar 1 .

‘130’ k*RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RBHnamza elakviTU k*eRBaH RBHGg<RTg´RCabelak edayRbkarTaMgBYgBit .

EmnBit RBHman

RBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´:nRCab KÅRTg´:nyl´ RTg´:nRCabc|as´ nUvelak edayRbkarTaMgBYg KÅ; edaysPav;ç edaysmuTy;ç edaynieraZ;ç edayó:yénnieraZ smdUcRBHGg<Rtas´za; mñal Gavuesa buK<lminekIt mincas´ minsøab´ mincüút minbdisnÆi kñúgTIbMputénelakNaç tzaKt mineBalnUvTIbMputénelakenaH za 1- suÇ mÇ PaKTI 23

TMB&rTI 156-157 .

kñúgGtþPaBRbmaN

TIbMputénelak buK<lminKb|Idl´ edaykaredIreTA

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Rtas´Edr .

elaknieraZKaminIbdibTapg

‘edayeCIg’ kñúgkalNamþgeLIyç mYyeT[t kar minTan´:ndlńUvTIbMputénelak eQμaHza min:n rYccakTuk¡eLIyç eRBaHehtuenaHÉg RBHd*manRBH PaKRTg´RCabc|asńUvelak RTg´manbJ¦alÁ RTg´ dlńUvTIbMputénelak

RTg´RbRBwtþcb´RBhμcriy;

ehIy RTg´man:brmáab´bg´ehIy RTg´RCabc|as´ nUvTIbMput énelak RTg´minR:zña nUvelakenH nig elakxagmuxeLIy

‘1’

n&ymYyeT[t elakman 3 KÅ ; sg¡arelakç Okaselak . kñúgelakTaMg 3 enaH sg¡arelak

stVelakç bNÐit Kb|I

RCab kñúgGaKtdðan za ²elakmYy KW stVTaMgLayTaMgBYg taMg

enA:n edaysarGahar

‘2’ ³ .

stVelak bNÐit Kb|IRCab

kñúgGaKtdðan za ²elakeT[g³ xøH za ²elakmineT[g ‘3’ ³ xøH . 1–suÇ PaK42 TMB&r117. 2-suÇ PaK69 TMB&r275. 3-PaK24 TMB&r8 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

449

Okaselak bNÐitKb|IRCab kñúgGaKtdðan za ;

suemruç TisTaMgLay EtgPøWsVagruger]g rhUtTIman kMNt´RtwmNaç elak manmYyBan´cMENk rhUtTI mankMNt´RtwmenaHç GMNacrbs´RBHGg< EtgRbRBwtþ ‘1’ .

BitEmndUecñaH sUm|Isg¡arelakenH KÅelakmYy

KÅstVTaMgLayTaMgBYg taMgenA:n edaysarGaharç

elak 2

KÅnam 1 rUb 1ç elak 3 KÅevTna 3ç elak 4 KÅGahar 4ç elak 5 KÅó:Tank¡nÆ 5ç

9ç elak 10 KÅ Gaytn; 10ç elak 12 KÅGaytn; 12ç

elak 18 KÅZatu 18 KÅRBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´RCabehIy edayRbkarTaMgBYg ‘2’ . RTg´RCabnUvGasy;

mYyeT[t

RBHmanRBHPaKRBHGg<enaH

‘q&nÞ;CaTIedkéncitþ’

‘kielsCaeRK]gedkenAer]y>’

RTg´RCabnUvGnusy;

RTg´RCabnUvcrit

RTg´RCabnUv

GZimutþi ‘karbegÁanciitþcUleTA’ énstVTaMgLayTaMgBYg RTg´RCab nUvstVTaMgLay EdlmankielsdUcCaZUlIkñúgEPñktic Edlman kielsdUcCaZUlIkñúgEPñkeRcIn

Edlman«®nÞIy¾cas´køa Edlman

1– suÇ xuÇ PaKTI 22 TMB&r 368 .

2– suÇ xuÇ PaK 69 TMB&r 275 .

manGakar;GaRkk´

EdlKb|Io

stVGP&B eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH sUm|IstVelak k*RBH Gg<RTg´:nRCabehIy edayRbkarTaMgBYg . mYyeT[t stVelak KÅRBHGg<RTg´RCabehIy y¨agNaç

sUm|IOkaselak k*RBHGg<

RTg´RCabehIy y¨agenaHEdr . ‘TMhMénck,vaL’ BitdUecñaHEmn

ck,vaLmYyenH

manRbmaN 1ç203ç450 eyaCn¾ .

edaybeNþay

edayTTwg

EtedayCMuvij

brimNÐlTaMgGs´ ‘énck,vaLenaH’ manRbmaN 3ç610ç350 eyaCn¾ç

elak 6 KÅGaytn;xagkñúg 6ç elak

7 KÅviJ¦aNdðiti 7ç elak 8 KÅelakZm( 8ç elak 9 KÅstþavas

manGakar;lÁ

dwg:n edaygay EdlKb|Iodwg:nedaylM:k CastVKYr Ca

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´:nRCabnUvelakTaMg 3 enaHÉg eday RbkarTaMgBYg .

qGnusStinieTÞs

«®nÞIy¾Tn´exSay

RBHc&nÞ nig RBHGaTitüTaMgLay edIrRkLwgCMuvijPñM

eTA kñúgelakTaMgLayenaH

450

‘kRmas´énEpndI’

kñúgck,vaLenaH

EpndIenH eBaledaykRmas´ manRbmaNb¨ueNÑH

KW 240ç000 eyaCn¾ç ‘kRmas´énTwkRTEpndI’

eRK]gsRmab´RTnUvEpndIenaHÉg KÅ

TwkfitenAelIxül´ edaykRmas´ manRbmaN b¨ueNÑH KW 480ç000 eyaCn¾ç eRK]gsRmab´RTnUvTwkenaHÉg KÅ ;

xül´Edlrsat´eTA

elIBBk

manRbmaN

960ç000 eyaCn¾ç enHCakartaMgenARBménelakç

visuTÆimK< ERb

451

452

qGnusStinieTÞs

‘TMhMénPñMRBHsuemru’

k*TMhMénedImCm¬ÚenHÉNaç TMhMenHn@uHÉg CaTMhMénedIm ciRt:dlI

mYyeT[t kñúgck,vaLEdltaMgenARBm y¨agenHenaH man

‘Rcen[g’ rbs´GsurTaMgLay edImKr rbs´RKuDTaMgLay edIm

PñMRBHsuemru CaPñMEdlmankMBs´x¬s´bMput eRCAcuH

eTA kñúgmhasmuRT 84ç000 eyaCn¾ç x¬s´eLIg eTAelI k*manRbmaNb¨ueNÑaHEdrç

PñMZMTaMgLay KW PñMyuKnÆr PñM«sinÆr; PñMkrvIk;

viciRtehIy edayrtn;epSg> eRb[bdUcCaPñMTiBV eRCA cuHeTAeRkam

nig

eLIgx¬s´eTAelI

edayRbmaN

Bak´kNþal> GMBIRbmaN énPñMRBHsuemruenaH eTA tamlMdab´ç

PñMZMTaMg 7 enaH ‘fitenA’ edayCMuvij énPñMRBH

suemru

CaTIGaRs&yenA

rbs´mharaC

eTvta nig ykSGaRs&yenAç

eRcs kñúgbuBVvieThTVIb edImrlYspÁúg kñúgfantavtþigS eRBaHehtu enaH eTIbburaNacarü eBalza ;

edImRcen[g edImKr edImCm¬Ú edImrlYspÁúg rbs´ BYkeTvta edImkÞm¬ edImkb|RBwkS nig edImTI 7 KW

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

PñMsuTsSn; PñMniminÆr; PñMvintk; PñMGsSkNÑ; Edl

kTm¬ ‘kÞm¬’ kñúgGbreKayanTVIb edImkb|RBwkS kñúgótþrkuruTVIb edIm

CaTIEdl

PñMhimva x¬s´ 500 eyaCn¾ edaybeNþay nig

edImeRcs dUecñHç ‘TMhMénPñMck,vaL’

PñMck,vaL eyaCn¾

eRCAcuHeTA

kñúgmhasmuRT

x¬s´eLIgeTAelI

k*RbmaNb¨uneNaHEdrç

PñMck,vaLenH fitenAB&TÆCMuvijelakZatuTaMgGs´enaHç ‘TMhMénvimannigTVIb’

kñúgelakZatuenaH

mNÐl

énRBHc&nÞ

TTwg 3ç000 eyaCn¾ Rbdab´edaykMBUl 84ç000ç

eyaCn¾ç

eyaCn¾ manedImx¬s´ 50 eyaCn¾ nig Emk 50

k*manTMhMb¨unKñaenaHEdrç

edayCMuvij

8ç000 eyaCn¾ç

mYyeT[t

manTIVbEdltUc>

CabrivarTIVbmYy> 500 .

edImCm¬Ú eQμaHnK; edayCMuvijedIm man 15

eyaCn¾ latsnÆwgeTA manRbEvg 100 eyaCn¾ nig kMBs´eLIgeTAelI

k*RbEvgdUcKña

enaHEdrç edayGanuPaBénedImCm¬ÚÉNaç TVIbenH eTIb elakRbkaseQμaHza Cm¬ÚTVIbç

82ç000

manRbmaN

mNÐl énRBHGaTitümanRbmaN 50 eyaCn¾ç viman

tavtþigSman 10ç000 eyaCn¾ç vimanGsurç mhaGvIcinrkç Cm¬ÚTIVb

buBVvieThTIVb

GbreKayanTVIb man 7ç000 eyaCn¾ç

k*manTMhMdUcKñaenaHEdrç

ótþrkuruTVIb manRbmaN

kñúgelakZatuenaH TVIbZM TIVbmYy>

Cack,vaL 1 eQμaHza elakZatu 1ç

rbs´TaMgGs´enaH

kñúgcenøaH énelakZatuTaMg

visuTÆimK< ERb

453

Lay manelaknþriynrk 1 . RBHd*manRBHPaK nUvGnnþck,vaL

qGnusStinieTÞs

Lay manCaGaTi¾za ²Gacarü rbs´x\Mú minman ‘1’ ³ dUecñH bNÐit

RTg´RCab

KÅRTg´yl´

GnnþelakZatuTaMgLay

ehIy edayRBHGnnþBuTÆJ¦aN .

RTg´RCabc|as´

manRbkardUceBalmk

sUm|IOkaselak k*RBHGg<

RTg´RCab edayRbkarTaMgBYg dUc:ner[brab´mkenHÉg . RBH manRBHPaK RTg´RBHnamza elakviTU

eRBaHRBHGg<RTg´RCabelak

k*buK<lEdléRkElg

Kb|IeZVIoBisþar edayRbkardUecñH . RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´RBHnamza burisTmμsarzi eRBaHRTg´júaMg buK<lEdlKYrTUnμanTaMgLayorlwk .

GZib|ayza ²RTg´hVwk

KÅRTg´naMeTAedayviess³ . buK<lTaMgLayEdlminTan´:nhVwk EtKYredIm|InwgTUnμan:n eTaHCastVtircäaneQμalkþI CamnusSRbus kþI CaGmnusSRbuskþI eQμaHza bursEdlKYrTUnμan:n kñúgbTza

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

edayRbkarTaMgBYg y¨agenHÉg Rbkar 1 . ‘131’

454

CagRBHd*manRBHPaKGg<enaH

minman eRBaHminmanGñkNamñak´ viessCagRBHGg< edayKuN TaMgLay eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´:nRBHnamza Gnutþera .

Bit

²burisTmμsarzi³ enaH .

BitEmndUecñaH sUm|IstVtircäaneQμal

TaMgLay dUcGblalnaKraC cUeLaTrnaKraC mehaTrnaKraC GK<isixnaKraC ZUmsixnaKraC GalvaLnaKraC dMrIeQμaHZn:l

EmndUecñaH RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH EtgRKbsg,t´nUvelakTaMgBYg

dUecñHCaedIm

edaysIlKuNpg edaysmaZiKuNç bJ¦aKuNç vimutþiKuN nig

ehIy RTg´ofitenAcMeBaHehIy kñúgsrN; nig sIlTaMgLayç

vimutþiJ¦aNTsSnKuNpgç

sUm|ImnusSRbusTaMgLay

RBHGg<

minmanbuK<lesμI

esμIeday

RBHGg< minmanbuK<lesμI minmanbuK<leRb[besμI minmancMENk

eRb[b minmanbuK<leRb[bdUc edaysIlKuNpg .l. eday vimutþiJ¦aNTsSnKuNpg . TaMgLay!

smdUcRBHGg<Rtas´za ²mñalPikú¡

EttzaKt minBicarNaeXIjnUvsmN; ß RBahμN¾

Edldl´RBmedaysIl éRkElgCagtzaKt kñúgelak RBmTaMg marelak RBhμelak

.l.

kñúgBYkstV RBmTaMgeTvta nig

mnusSenHeLIy ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþI

Bisþar . sURtTaMgLay manGK<b|saTsURtCaedIm nig KazaTaMg 1- suÇ sMÇ sKÇ PaKTI 30 TMB&rTI 31 .

KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´hVwkehIy

KÅRTg´eZVIoGs´Bis

Gm¬dðmaNB

e:k¡rsatiRBahμN¾ esaNTNÐRBahμN¾ kUdTNÐRBahμN¾ Ca edIm sUm|IGmnusSRbusTaMgLay manGaLvkykS sUcielamykS xrelamykS nig sk,eTvraCCaedIm k*RBHGg<RTg´TUnμan:n ehIy

KÅRTg´ENnaM:nehIy

edayó:yeRK]gENnaMTaMgLay

d*viciRt . mYyeT[t kñúgesckþIenH RBHsURtenHza ²mñaleksI tzaKt rEmgENnaM nUvbursEdlKYrTUnμanTaMgLay edaylÁxøH edayGaRkk´xøH rEmgENnaMedaylÁ nig edayGaRkk´xøH ‘2’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm

bNÐitKb|I‘sMEdg’ oBisþar .

1– suÇ mÇ PaKTI 21 TMB&r 154 .

mYyvijeT[t RBH

2– suÇ GMÇ PaKTI 42 TMB&rTI 283 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

455

456

qGnusStinieTÞs

manRBHPaK kalRTg´Rtas´Bnül´ nUvKuNviess manbfmCÄan

qøg oqøgeLIg oqøgec[secj GMBIpøÚvlM:kKÅminmanTwk o

CaedIm dl´buK<lTaMgLay manbuK<lGñkmansIlbrisuTÆCaedIm

dl´PUmiEpndI d*ekSmkSanþ y¨agNaç

nig RTg´Rtas´Bnül´ nUvbdibTamK< EdlRbesIrx¬g´x¬s´ dl´RBH

sasþa RTg´CaGñknaMBYk RTg´júaMgstV oqøgpøÚvlM:kKÅPB oqøg

GriybuK<lTaMgLay manesatabnñCaedIm k*eQμaHza RTg´TUnμan

pøÚvlM:k KÅCati ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm k*y¨agenaHEdr .

nUvbuK<lEdlTUnμanehIyEmnBit . müa¨gvijeT[t 2 bTza ²Gnutþera burisTmμsarzi³ enH Ca eRBaHza RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´

ENnaMnUvbursEdlKYrTUnμanTaMgLay

Baküza ²eTvmnusSanM³ :ndl´ éneTvtaTaMgLaypg én mnusSTaMgLaypg .

dUcCabuK<lTaMgLayGg<úy

eZVIsmaZi kñúgTIEtmYyn@uHÉg sÞúHeTA:n 8 Tis minCab´CMBak´

y¨agdUecñaH eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbbNÐit zVayRBHnamza ²RTg´EN naM nUvbursEdlKYrTUnμan:n minmanbuK<léRkElgCag³ dUecñH . mYyeT[t kñúgesckþIenH RBHsURtenHza ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay dMrI EdlKYrhVwk KÅbuK<lGñkhVwkdMrI breTAehIy rEmgsÞúHeTAkan´Tis EtmYyeT ‘1’³ dUecñHCaedIm bNÐitKb|I ‘sMEdg’ oBisþar .

‘132’ RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RBHnamza ²stæa³ eRBaHRTg´

eRb[nRbedAer]y> edayRbeyaCn¾ kñúgelakenHç RbeyaCn¾ kñúg elakxagmux nig RbeyaCn¾d*x¬g´x¬s´ tamsmKYr .

mYyeT[t

RTg´RBHnamza ²stæa³ :nn&yzaRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´CaGñknaMBYkç

Baküza ²eTvmnusSanM³ enH RBHGg<Rtas´

ehIy edayGMNacénkarkMNt´evenyüstVzñak´óRkidð nig eday

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

bTsMEdgesckþIEtmYyn@uHÉg .

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´CaRBH

GMNackarkMNt´ykevenyüstVEdlCaPBVbuK<l .

RBHmanRBHPaK

RTg´CaRBHsasþa

EttamBit

énstVtircäanTaMgLaypgEdr

edaykarRbTannUvRBHGnusasnI .

EmnBit stVtircäanTaMgLay

enaHÉg

k*edaysarEtkarsþab´nUvRBH

:ndl´óbnisS&ysm|tþi

Zm( rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKehIy CaGñkmancMENkénmK<pl kñúg

GtþPaBTI2 ß TI3 eRBaHkardl´RBménóbnisS&yenaHÉg .

k*kñúg

esckþIenaH GñkEdl:nnUvóbnisS&ysm|tþi eRBaHkiriyasþab´nUv Zm( manmNÐúkeTvbuRtCaedIm CaóTahrN¾ . :n»mkza kalRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´sMEdgZm( dl´RbCaCn EdlenAkñúgTIRkugcm|a Ek|rmat´RcaMgénRsHe:k¡rNI eQμaHKK<raç stVkEg,bmYy :nkan´yknUvnimitþ kñúgsMeLg rbs´RBHmanRBH

esckþIGZib|ay kñúger]genaH bNÐitKb|IRCabtamn&y:lInieTÞs

manCaGaTi¾za ²GñknaMBYkjúaMgBYkoqøgpøÚvlM:k KÅoqøgpøÚvlM:k

enAcMk|alstVkEg,benaHCab´

KÅecar

enaHPøamehIy :neTAekIt kñúgvimanmas kMBs´ 12 eyaCn¾

oqøgpøÚvlM:kKÅstVsahav

oqøgpøÚvlM:kKÅTuriÖkS o

suÇ mÇ óÇ PaKTI 28 TMB&rTI 114 .

suÇ xuÇ cUÇ

stVkEg,benaHsøab´

PaKTI 68 TMB&rTI 184 .

kñúgxN; kñúg

visuTÆimK< ERb

457

458

qGnusStinieTÞs

BueTÆa eRBaHRTg´RCabvtæúTaMgGs´

PBtavtþigS eRb[bdUcCalk´eTAehIy P\ak´eLIgvij eXIjxøÜnman

RBHmanRBHPaK

BYknageTBVGbSrecameram

²eGIhñ@!

enaHÉg edayGMNacénRBHjaNEdlekIt kñúgTIbMputénviemak¡ .

GatμaGj :neZVIkmμGVIhñ@/³

kñúgvimanenaH

GatμaGj mkekIt kñúgTIenHehIyetI!ç dUecñH

k*BicarNaza

min:neXIjkmμGVImYydéTeRkAGMBIkarkan´yknUvnimitþ

sMeLg rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKeLIy .

RTg´RBHnamza

kñúg

Gg<Égpg RTg´júaMgstVTaMgLaydéTeT[t oRtas´dwgpg eRBaH

kñúgxN;enaHÉg mNÐúk-

ehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza BueTÆa eRBaHehtuTaMg Lay dUc:neBalmkehIyenHÉgCaedIm .

RBmTaMgviman .

nUvesckþIenH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

eTvbuRtenaH mk zVaybg<MRBH:TTaMgLay rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RCabBit EtRTg´Rtas´sYrza ;

sm|úrlÁsÁat júaMgTisTaMgBYg oPøWsVag zVaybgM<

n&y

kñúg:lIbdismÖiTakþI

RTg´RBHnam

za ²BueTÆa³ eRBaHRTg´júaMgBYkstVoRtas´dwg ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm

bNÐitKb|I ‘sMEdg’ o:nBisþar . ‘133’

mNÐúkeTvbuRtenaH RkabTUlRBHmanRBHPaK za ;

cMENkBaküza ²PKva³ enH CaBaküehARBHd*man

RBHPaKGg<enaH RBHGg<viessedayKuNç CaGñkRbesIrbMput nig

kñúgCatimun TUlRBHbg<M ekItCastVkEg,b CastVRtac´ rksIuenAtamTwk kñúgTwkç kalTUlRBHbg<M kMBugEt

CaRKU edayesckþIeKarB . eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbburaNacarü eBalehIy za ;

Baküza ²PKva³ CaBaküRbesIrç

Baküza ²PKva³

CaBaküRbesIrbMputç RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´Ca

RBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´sMEdgZm( dl´mNÐúkeTvbuRtenaH . karRtas´dwgZm( :nmanehIydl´stV 84ç000 .

kñúg:lInieTÞskþI

TaMgGs´EdlRbRBwtþeTAehIy y¨agenHza ²RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´RBH

GñkNahñ@ ruger]g edayb\TÆi edayys manB(N eCIgTaMgLay rbs´tzaKt .

n&y

k*edIm|Iodwgc|as´

cMENkÉ

eTvbuRt fitenAkñúgesatabtiþpl eZVIkaresIcehIyec[secjeTA. cMENkvtæúRKb´Ebby¨ag EdleQμaHza buK<lKb|Idwg k*manç

RKU RTg´RbkbedayKuNZm(rbs´RKU eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnamza ²PKva³ . müa¨gvijeT[t

nam man 4 y¨ag KÅ Gavtæiknam ‘namEdl

1- suÇ xuÇ cUÇ xuÇ bÇ PaKTI 68 TMB&rTI 107 .

visuTÆimK< ERb ehAeTAtamkalsm&y’

lig<iknam

enmitþiknam ‘namEdlCanimitþ’ eLIgZmμta>’ .

459

‘namEdlehAeTAtamePT’

manBaküGZib|ayza ²namEdltaMgeLIg tam

esckþIR:zñatamevaharrbs´elak eQμaHza GZic©smub|nñnam³ . kñúgnamTaMg 4 enaH namdUcCa ²vecäa kUneKaç Temμa eKaEdl eKhVwkç BliBeTÆa eKaeRbI³ dUecñHCaedIm eQμaHza Gavtæiknam .

stVmansirç ligi<knam .

krI stVmanRbemay³ y¨agdUecñHCaedIm eQμaHza namdUcCa ²etvieC¢a GñkmanviC¢a 3ç

qLPieJ¦a

Gñk:nGPiJ¦a 6³ dUecñHCaedIm eQμaHza enmitiþknam .

namEdl

taMgeLIg minKitdl´esckþIénBakü dUcCa ²sirIvD¿eka GñkcMerIn edaysirIç

ZnvD¿eka

GñkcMerInedayRTBü³

y¨agdUecñHCaedIm

cMENkRBHnamza ²PKva³ enHCaenmitþiknamç RBHnagmha min:ntaMgzVayç

RBH:TsueTÆaTnmharaC

min:ntaMg

zVayç RBHjati 84ç000 k*min:ntaMgzVayç eTvta viessTaMg Lay mansk,eTvraC nig snþúsiteTvbuRtCaedIm k*min:ntaMg zVay .

EmnBit BaküenH RBHZmμesnabtI :neBalehIyza

²RBHnamza PKva enaH RBHmatamin:ntaMgzVay .l. RBHnam enaH Caviemak¡nþiknam RBHnamEdlekIt kñúgTIbMputénviemak¡ RBm TaMgkar:nnUvsBVJ¦útJ¦aN RBHPaK

taMgeLIgeRBaHRtas´dwgZm(Cak´c|as´ç RBHnamenHKÅGVI /ç RBHnam enH KÅ PKva ‘1’ ³ dUecñH . k*RBHnamenaH manKuNNaCanimitþç edIm|IsMEdgnUvKuNTaMg LayenaH RBHsg<ItikacarüTaMgLay eBalnUvKazaenH za ;

RBHd*manRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´RBHnamza PKva eRBaH CaPKI GñkmaneCaKç eRBaHCaPCI GñkesBç eRBaHCa PaKI GñkmancMENkç eRBaHCaviPtþva GñkcMENkç eRBaH:neZVInUvkarbM:k´ nUvkielsç

eRBaHmanPaKü; GñkmanbuNü:rmIç

eRBaHCaRKUç eRBaHCasuPa-

vittþena RTg´Gb´rMRBHGg<lÁehIy edayjaNTaMg Layd*eRcInç eRBaHCaPvnþK; Gñkdl´TIbMputénPB .

k*esckþIGZib|ay énbTTaMgLayenaH> kñúgKazaenaH bNÐit

maya

qGnusStinieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

namdUcCa ²TNÐI mnusSmaneQIRct´ç qtþI mnusSmanq&Rtç sixI

460

eRkamedImeBaZiRBwkS

énRBHd*man

RBHnamenaH CascäikabJ¦tiþ

Kb|IeXIj tamn&yEdl:neBalmkehIy kñúgnieTÞsenaHÉg . cMENkn&yenH Can&ymYyepSgeT[t KÅ ;

RBHmanRBHPaK RBHGg<CaGñkmanPaKü; CaGñkkac´ bM:k´ CaGñkRbkb edayPKZm(TaMgLay CaGñk cMENk CaGñkesB CaGñkkMcat´nUvkarRtac´eTA kñúg PBTaMgLay eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbRTg´RBHnam za PKva . 1- suÇ xuÇ cUÇ

PaKTI 67 TMB&rTI 16 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

461

bNþabTTaMgenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ; elakkan´yknUv nirutþilk¡N;

manlk¡N;

vNÑvibriyaeya

CaGaTi¾za

²vNÑaKema cuHtYGkSrzμIç

462

qGnusStinieTÞs

eRBaHehtuenaH kalebIRtUveBalza ²PK<va³ eRBaHRTg´kac´bM:k´ GnþrayTaMgLayenaHGs´ehIy EteBalza ²PKva³ dUecñH . EmnBit kñúgesckþIenH elakeBalza ;

pøas´tYGkSr³ dUecñH ßk* kan´yknUvlk¡N; KÅ

RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´manPaKü; KÅRBH:rmI man

Tan:rmI

nig

sIl:rmICaedIm

EdlRbesIrx¬g´x¬s´

RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´CaGñkkac´bM:k´raK; CaGñkkac´ bM:k´eTas;

GacjúaMg

Gasv;

esckþIsuxEdlCaelakiy; nig elakutþr; oekIteLIg:n eRBaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

mYyeT[t

RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH

RTg´kac´bM:k´kiels

EdleZVIesckþIRkvl´Rkvay nig esckþIekþARkhayTaMgBYg :n rab´Esny¨ag KÅ RbePTelaP;ç eTas;ç emah;ç kareZVITukkñúgcitþ vibritþç Ghirik;ç Genatþb|;ç ekaZ;ç óbnah;ç mk¡;ç blas;ç «sSaç mcäriy;ç mayaç saezyü;ç zmÖ;ç sarmÖ;ç manHç Gti-

vibrieys; 4ç Gasv; 4ç KNð; 4ç OX; 4ç eyaK; 4ç GKti 4ç tNØú:Tan 4ç ecetaxIl; 5ç viniBnÆ; 5ç nIvrN; 5ç GPinnÞ; 5ç vivaTmUl 6ç kgéntNØa 6ç Gnusy; 7ç micätþ; 8ç tNØamUlk; 9ç Gkuslkmμbz 10ç TidðiKt; 62ç tNØavibritþ 108 ßza edayseg¡b RTg´kac´bM:k´ nUvmarTaMg 5 KÅ kielsmarç xnÆmarç GPisg¡armarç

eTvbutþmar

CaGñkminman

CaGñkkac´bM:k´:bZm(TaMgLay:nehIy

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbbNÐitzVayRBHnamza ²PKva³ .

ehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH kalebIRtUveBalza ²PaKüva³ k*eBal za ²PKva³ dUecñH .

CaGñkkac´bM:k´emah;

k*kardl´RBménRBHrUbkay

rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH

EdlRTRTg´nUvbuJ¦lk¡N; 100 KÅelaksMEdgehIy edayPav; énRBHGg<CaGñkmanbuNü:rmIç

sMEdgehIy

kardl´RBménZmμkay

edayPav;énRBHGg<

KÅelak

CaGñkbM:k´eTas;:nehIyç

PaBénRBHGg< CaGñkKÅmnusS kñúgelak nig mnusSCitxagTaMg

Lay

s<al´CaeRcInkþI

bBVCit

Kb|IeTArkkþI

PaBénRBHGg<

PaBCaGñkGg´Gac

CaGñkKÅBYkRKhsæ

nig

kñúgkarCYykMcat´esckþI

Tuk¡xagpøÚvkay nig pøÚvcitþ rbs´BYkCnTaMgLayenaH EdleTArk ehIykþI PaBCaGñkeZVIóbkar; dl´BYkCnTaMgenaH edayGamisTan nig ZmμTanTaMgLaykþI nig PaBCaGñkGackñúgkarjúaMgCnTaMgenaH oRbkbRBmedayesckþIsuxCaelakiy; nig esckþIsuxEdlCa elakutþr; KÅelaksMEdgehIyedayKuNsm|tþiTaMg 2 enaHEdr . mYyeT[t PK; s&BÞ kñúgelak rEmgRbRBwtþeTA kñúgZm(TaMg 6 y¨ag

KÅ; PaBCaZMç Zm(ç ysç sirIç kam nig esckþIBüayam .

visuTÆimK< ERb

463

464

qGnusStinieTÞs

k*PaBCaZM kñúgRBHhb\T&y rbs´xøÜnRBHGg<Ég énRBHmanRBHPaK

enaH d*RbesIrk*man ßk* PaBCaZM EdlelaksnμtehIy mankar

eZVIkayorYjtUc nig kareZVIkayoRsalCaedIm EdleBjbribUr

edayGakar;RKb´y¨ag rbs´RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH k*manç eday

edayGtæ KÅRbmUlmk ‘nUvTuk¡’ Caehtu ‘énTuk¡’ cgP¢ab´ ‘CamYy

n&ydUcKñaenaHEdr

k*manç

RBHys rbs´RBHGg< R:kdc|as´ kñúgelakTaMg 3

CaRBHys

edayGtæ KÅ rlas´xøÜnecj ‘cakTuk¡’ sáb´sáat´ ‘cakTuk¡’ Kμan

EdlRBHGg<:nehIy

CaRBHys

RBHZm(EdlCaelakutþr;

rbs´RBHGg<

edayRBHKuNtamesckþIBit

naMecj ‘cakTuk¡’ CaehtuénnieraZ CaeRK]geXIjRBHniBVan CaZM

bribUr edayGakar;RKb´y¨ag GacjúaMgesckþIRCHzøa kñúgEPñk nig

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sÁatbrisuTÆd*éRkElg k*manç RBHsirIénRBHGvyv;tUc-ZM TaMgBYg

citþ oekIteLIg dl´CnGñkxVl´xVay kñúgkaremIlnUvRBHrUbkay

eBalza ²viPtþva³ EteBalza ²PKva³ dUecñH .

k*manç kam; ‘esckþIR:zña’ Edlsm<al´za esckþIseRmc én

mYyeT[t RBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´Kb´ KÅRTg´esB RTg´

RbeyaCn¾ EdlRTg´R:zñaehIyk*man eRBaHRbeyaCn¾Na> Edl

eZVIoeRcInnUvZm(EdlCaTiBVvihar RBhμvihar nig Griyvihar nUv

RBHGg<R:zñaehIy

eTaHCaRbeyaCn¾pÞal´RBHGg<kþI

kayvievk citþvievk nig óbZivievk nUvsuJ¦tviemak¡ GbNihit-

RbeyaCn¾énCndéTkþI RbeyaCn¾enaH> k*:nseRmcsm tamRBH

viemak¡ nig Gnimitþviemak¡ nig nUvótþrimnusSZm(TaMgLay EdlCa

bMNgTaMgenaHehIy

RtUvkarehIy

nig

esckþIBüayam

eBalKÅsmμavayam;

EdlCaehtuoekIteLIg énPaBCaRKUénelakTaMgBYg k*man eRBaH ehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbGñkR:C\ zVayRBHnamza ²PKva³ eRBaHGtæenHza ²RBHGg< RTg´manPKZm(³ eRBaHRTg´Rbkb eday PKZm(TaMgLayenH dUecñHRbkar 1 . mYyeT[t RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´RBHnamza viPtþva manBakü

elakiy; nig elakutþr;déTeT[t eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH kalebIRtUveBalza ²Ptþva³ EteBalza ²PKva³ dUecñH . mYyvijeT[t eRBaHkareTA eBalKÅtNØa kñúgPBTaMg 3 KÅRBH Gg<RTg´x¢ak´ecalehIy

ehtuenaH

kalebIRtUveBalza

²Pevsu

vnþKmena³ Etelakyk P GkSr GMBI Pv s&BÞ K GkSr GMBI Kmn s&BÞ nig v GkSr GMBI vnþ s&BÞ eZVIoeTACaTIX; ehIyeBal

GZib|ayza RTg´cMENk RTg´ebIk RTg´sMEdgnUvZm(TaMgBYg eday

za ²PKva³ dUecñH

RbePTTaMgLay

²emhnsS xsS mala ‘mala énOkasEdlCaTIkM:Mg’³ dUecñH

mankuslCaedIm

ß nUvZm(

mankuslCaedIm

eRb[bdUcCakñúgpøÚvelak kalebIRtUveBalza

visuTÆimK< ERb EtGñkR:C\ ‘yk em GMBI emhnsSç

465

GMBI xsSç la GMBI

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH rlwknUvKuN rbs´RBHBuTÆ za

²RBHd*manRBHPaKGg<enaH CaRBH GrhM eRBaHehtuenHpg eRBaH .l.

RBHd*manRBHPaKGg<enaH CaRBH PKva eRBaH

ehtuenHpg³ dUecñHç

kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH Ca

ehtuenHpg

CaQanmindl´Gb|na dl´RtwmEtóbcar;b¨ueNÑaH eRBaHPav;énRBH

begÁaneTAkñúgkarrlwker]y>nUvRBHKuNmanRbkarepSg> . Qan enaHn@uH rEmgdl´nUvkarrab´ za ²BuTÆanusSti³ hñwgÉg eRBaHCa Qan

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBH

eyaKIenaH CacitþEdledIreTARtg´ EmnBit R:rBÆnUvRBHtzaKt . kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH

sg,t´sg,innIvrNZm(:nehIy

edaykar

minmanbriyudðankiels manraK;CaedIm y¨agdUecñHehIy eQμaHza mancitþedIreTARtg´ eRBaHPav;CaGñkmancitþeq¬aHeTArkkmμdðanç vitk,;

nig vicar; EdlbegÁaneTArkKuNRBHBuTÆ rEmgRbRBwtþeTA y¨agenH Ég .

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH RtiHriH BicarNaer]y> nUvKuNRBH

BuTÆç bIti rEmgekIteLIg .

EdlekIteLIg

esckþIRkvl´RkvayxagpøÚvkay nig

citþ rbs´RBHeyaKI GñkmancitþRbkb edaybIti rEmgsáb´rmáab´ eRBaHesckþIsáb´rmáab´ EdlmanbIti CabTdðan .

esckþIsuxEdl

edayGMNacénkarrlwker]y>

dl´KuN

rbs´RBHBuTÆ .

citþEdlraK; rYbrwtmin:n CacitþEdleTas; rYbrwtmin:n Cacitþ Edlemah; rUbrwtmin:nEmnBitç

qGnusStinieTÞs

BuTÆKuNTaMgLay CaGarmμN¾EdlRCaleRCA ß eRBaHPav;éncitþ

mala ehIy’ eBalza ²emxla³ y¨agenaHÉg . ‘134’

466

‘GanisgScMerInBuTÆanusSti’

k*Pik¡úGñkRbkber]y>

nUvBuTÆanusStienH

CaGñkmanesckþI

eKarB manesckþIekatERkgcMeBaHRBHsasþa rEmg:ncMeBaHnUvkar

eBjbribUN(énsTÆa

bJ¦a

nig

kareBjbribUN(énsti

kareBjbribUN(énbuNü

kareBjbribUN(én

CaGñkeRcIneTA

edaybIti

nig :emaC¢; Gt´Zn´cMeBaHP&y nig ehtuEdlKYroxøac CaGñkGac Gt´sg,t´esckþITuk¡ rEmg:ncMeBaHnUvesckþIsm<al´za dUcCa:n enArYmCamYynwgRBHsasþa . mYyeT[t sUm|IsrIr; rbs´Pik¡úenaH Edlkarrlwker]y> nUv

KuNrbs´RBHBuTÆ RKb´RKgehIy CakayEdlKYrdl´karbUCa dUc CapÞHénectiy .

citþ rEmgbegÁancUleTAkñúgBuTÆPUmi .

mYYyvij

RbRBwtþeTA TaMgxagpøÚvkay TaMgxagpøÚvcitþ rEmgekIteLIg dl´RBH

eT[t kalebImankarCYbRbsb´nwgvtæúEdlKYrRbRBwtþelμIs hiri nig

eyaKIGñkmanesckþIRkvl´Rkvaysáb´rmáab´ehIy . citþ rbs´RBH

Otþb|; rEmgR:kddl´Pik¡úenaH dUcCaeXIjRBHsasþa enAcMeBaH

eyaKIGñkmanesckþIsux

mux .

rEmgtaMgenAmaMç

CacitþmanKuN

rbs´RBHBuTÆCaGarmμN¾

Gg<QanTaMgLay rEmgekIteLIg kñúgxN;Et

mYy edaylMdab´ dUc:nBN(namkenH . EtQanenH eQμaHza

mYyeT[t Pik¡ú kalminTan´cak´ZøúHnUvKuNZm(x¬g´x¬s´ rEmg

CaGñkmansuKtienAxagmux .

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg GñkmanbJ¦alÁ Kb|IeZVInUv

visuTÆimK< ERb

esckþIminRbmaT

kñúgBuTÆanusSti

467

Edlman

GanuPaBeRcIn y¨agenH RKb´> kal . enHCakzamux y¨agBisþar kñúgBuTÆanusSti Cabfm . v v v

sUm|IRBHeyaKI manR:zñanwgcMerInZmμanusSti k*Kb|I

niTanvcn; manlMGbTcug edayniKmvcn; manlMGbTkNþal edayBaküd*ess. RBHsURtEdlmanGnusnÆiepSg> CasURtman lMGbTedIm edayGnusnÆiCabfm manlMGbTcug edayGnusnÆi xagcug manlMGbTkNþal edayGnusniÆ d*essTaMgLay .

sURt

EdlmanTaMgniTan

manlMGbTkNþal

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

CaGñkeTAkñúgTIsáat´ eKcecjGMBIBYk BYnsmáMenAehIy rlwkKuN TaMgLay énRBHbriytþiZm( nig RBHelakutþrZm( 9 Rbkar y¨ag

enHza ²sVak¡aeta PKvta Zemμa snÞidðieka Gkalieka ÉhibsSieka

qGnusStinieTÞs

mYyvijeT[t RBHsURtenaH eQμaHza manlMGbTedIm eRBaHCaRBH

‘karcMerInZmμanusSti’ ‘135’

468

k*kñúgbTza ²sVak¡aeta³ enH sUm|IRBHbriytþiZm( k*dl´nUvkar se®g<aHpgEdrç kñúgbTTaMgLayeRkAGMBIenH :ndl´ elakutþrZ(m

Etmüa¨g . bNþaZm(TaMg 2 y¨agenaH dMbUg RBHbriytþiZm( eQμaH za sVak¡at; eRBaHPav;CaZm(manlMGbTedIm manlMGbTkNþal

manlMGbTcug nig eRBaHPav;CaZm(RbkasRBhμcriy; RBmTaMg Gtæ RBmTaMgBüJ¢n; d*eBjbribUN( brisuTÆTaMgGs´ . EmnBit RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´dMEdgnUvRBHKazaNa sUm|ImYy bTç RBHKazaenaH CaKazamanlMGbTedIm edaybTCabfm man lMGbTkNþal edaybT TI2 nig bT TI3 manlMGbTcug eday bTxagcug eRBaHPav;énRBHZm( manesckþIlÁenACMuvij . RBHsURtEdlmanGnusnÆimYy CasURtmanlMGbTedIm eday

manTaMgehtuEdlekIteLIg

eRBaHmanesckþIminvibritþ

nig

eQμaHza

eRBaHRbkb

edayehtu nig óTahrN¾ tamsmKYrdl´evenyüstVTaMgLay nig

eQμaHza

manlMGbTcug

eRBaHBaküniKmvcn;

EdljúaMg

kar:ncMeBaHnUvsTÆa oekIteLIg dl´BYkGñksþab´ . sasnZm(TaMgGs´

sIlEdlCaRbeyaCn¾

eQμaHza rbs´xøÜnç

CaZm(manlMGbTedIm eQμaHza

eRBaH

manlMGbTkNþal

eRBaHsmz; vibsSna mK< nig plTaMgLayç eQμaHza man lMGbTcug eRBaHRBHniBVank*:n . mYyeT[t sasnZm( eQμaHza manlMGbTedIm eRBaHsIl

nig smaZiç

eQμaHza manlMGbT

kNþal eRBaHvibsSna nig mK<ç eQμaHza manlMGbTcug eRBaH pl nig niBVan

sasnZm( eQμaHza manlMGbTedIm eRBaH

karRtas´dwgedayRbéB rbs´RBHBuTÆç manlMGbTkNþal eRBaH Pav;énRBHZm(CaZm(EdllÁRbéB manlMGbTcug eRBaHkarRbtibtþi lÁ rbs´RBHsg¹ .

ßk* sasnZm( eQμaHza manlMGbTedIm

eRBaHR:C\aeRK]gRtas´dwg d*éRkElg manlMGbTkNþal eRBaH R:C\aeRK]gRtas´dwg edaycMENkmYy manlMGbTxagcug eRBaH

visuTÆimK< ERb R:C\aeRK]gRtas´dwgénsavk

469

EdlbuK<lGñk:nsþab´nUvsasn-

Zm(enaHehIyRbtibtþiedIm|IkarRtas´dwgy¨agdUecñaH Kb|I:nsMerc. müa¨geT[t sasnZm(enaH KÅbuK<lkMBugsþab´ rEmgnaMmknUvesckþI lÁ edayBit sUm|Iedaykarsþab´ eRBaHRKbsg,t´nIvrNZm(:n ehIy eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza manlMGbTedImç buK<l kal Rbtibtþi

rEmgnaMmknUvesckþIlÁ

sUm|IedaykarRbtibtþi

eRBaHnaM

ehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza manlMGbTkNþal nig buK<l Rbtibtþi

ehIyy¨agdUecñaHç kalebIpl énkarRbtibtþi seRmcehIyç k* rEmgnaMmknUvesckþIlÁ

sUm|IedayplénkarRbtibtþi

eRBaHnaMnUv

PaBCaGñknwgZwgmko eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza manlMGbT cug edayRbkardUecñH . sasnZm(enaH eQμaHza CaZm(KÅRBHman RBHPaK

Rtas´sMEdgehIyedaylÁ

eRBaHCaZm(manlMGbTedImç

manlMGbTkNþal nig manlMGbTcug dUcBN(namkenHÉg .

mYyeT[t RBHd*manRBHPaKGg<enaHkalRTg´sMEdgZm( rEmg Rbkas

KÅsMEdgedayn&yepSg>

nUvsasnRBhμcriyZm(

nig

mK<RBhμcriyZm(ÉNaç sasnRBhμcriyZm( nig mK<RBhμcriyZm(enaH

eQμaHza

satæ;

eRBaHdl´RBm

edayGtæ

eQμaHza

sBüB¢an; eRBaHdl´RBmedayBüJ¢n; tamsmKYr . eQμaHza satæ; eRBaHRbkbRBmedayGtæbT KÅsMEdgesckþI edayseg¡bç esckþIorak´

epþImRbkasç nig bJ¦tþiç

qGnusStinieTÞs

edayGk¡r;ç bTç BüB¢an;ç Gakar;ç nirutþi nig nieTÞs . eQμaHza

BRgIkesckþIç

cMENkesckþIç

eZVI

eQμaHza sBüJ¢n; eRBaHkardl´RBm

satæ; eRBaHPav;CaZm(RCaleRCA edayGtæ nig

eRBaHPav;CaZm(RCaleRCAedaybdievZç eQμaHza sBüB¢an; eRBaH RCaleCAedayZm( nig eRBaHRCaleRCAedayeTsna . eQμaHza satæ; eRBaHCavis&y énGtæb|dismÖiTa nig PaNb|dismÖiTaç

sBüB¢an;

eQμaHza

bdi-

eRBaHCavis&y én

Zmμb|dismÖiTa nig nirutþibdismÖiTa .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

esckþIsux kñúgsmz; nig esckþIsux kñúgvibsSna mko eRBaH

470

eQμaHza satæ; eRBaHvieRKaHza júaMgbrik¡kCnoRCHzøa eRBaH

CaZm( KÅGñkR:C\Kb|Idwgç

eQμaHza sBüB¢an; eRBaHvieRKaHza Ca

KuNjúaMgelakiyCnoRCHzøa eRBaHseTÆyüZm( . eQμaHza satæ; eRBaHmanesckþIGZib|ayRCAleRCAç eQμaH

za sBüB¢an; eRBaHmanbTrak´ . eQμaHza

d*eBjbribUN(TaMgGs´ eRBaHPav;CaZm(eBjelj

bribUN(RKb´TaMgGs´ eRBaHminmanesckþIEdlRtUvbEnæmcUleTA .

eQμaHza brisuTÆ eRBaHPav;CaZm(minmaneTas eRBaHminmanesckþI EdlRtUvnaMykecj . n&ymYyeT[t

satæ; eRBaHQøasév kñúgGZiKm

eQμaHza

edayesckþIRbtibtþiç eQμaHza sBüB¢an; eRBaHQøasévkñúgGaKm edaybriytþiç

eQμaHza

eBjbribUN(TaMgGs´

Zmμk¡nÆ 5 mansIlk¡nÆCaedImç óbk,iels eRBaHRbRBwtþeTA

eRBaHRbkbeday

eQμaHza brisuTÆ eRBaHminman

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´karrlas´ecj

visuTÆimK< ERb

471

nig eRBaHminmankarCab´CMBak´ kñúgelakamis eRBaHehtuenaH RBH

sVak¡atZm(

472

qGnusStinieTÞs

enaH RTg´bJ¦tþehIy edayRbéB dl´RBHsav&kTaMgLayç RBH

eRBaHRbkasRBhμcriy;

niBVan nig esckþIRbtibtþi rEmgeRb[beZ[bKña:n óbmadUcCaTwk

RBmTaMgGtæ RBmTaMgBüB¢an; eBjeljbribUN( brisuTÆTaMgGs´

kñúgTenøKg<a rEmgeRb[beZ[bKña:n rEmgcUlKña:nCamYynwgTwk

edayRbkardUecñHÉg .

kñúgTenøymuna y¨agNamijç

briytþiZm(enaH

eQμaHza

mYyeT[t briytþiZm(enaH eQμaHza sVak¡atZm( eRBaHRBHman RBHPaKRtas´ehIyedaylÁ

eRBaHminmankarvibløascakesckþI

eRBaHPav;énZm( EdlelakeBal za ²CaZm(eZVInUvesckþIGnþray

TaMgLay³ dUecñH minmanPaBCaZm(eZVInUvesckþIGnþrayeLIy nig eRBaHPav;CaZm( EdlelakeBal za ²CaniyüanikZm(³ k*minman PaBCaZm(naMecjcakTuk¡Edr

ehtuenaH

niBVan KÅRBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaH RTg´bJ¦tþehIy edayRbéB dl´ RBHsav&kTaMgLayç

GnütiræiyTaMgLayenaH

RBHniBVan nig esckþIRbtibtþi

rEmgeRb[b

eZ[bnwgKña:n k*y¨agdUecñaHEdr ‘1’ ³ dUecñH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

dUcCaesckþIénZm( rbs´BYkGnütiriæy rEmgdl´nUvesckþIvibløas

k*esckþIRbtibtþi Edlodl´RBH

mYyvijeT[t

kñúgelakutþrZm(enaH

GriymK<

CapøÚvkNþal

mincUleTACitGnþZm(TaMg 2 y¨agn@uHÉg eQμaHza CaZm(KÅRBHGg<

RTg´Rtas´ehIyedaylÁ eRBaHGriymK<enaH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIyza ²CamCÄimabdibTa³ .

samJ¦plTaMgLay Edlmankiels

y¨agNamijç

sáb´rmáab´ehIyn@uHÉg eQμaHza sVak¡atZm( eRBaHsamJ¦plenaH

esckþIénZm(rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK mindl´nUvesckþIvibløas y¨ag

Ég RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ehIy za ²CaZmμCat mankielssáb´rmáab´

dUecñaHeLIy eRBaHZm(EdlRBHGg<Rtas´ehIy y¨agenHza ²Zm(TaMg

ehIy³ dUecñH .

LayenH CaZm(eZVInUvesckþIGnþrayç Zm(TaMgLayenH CaZm(naMo

sPav;CaTIBwg nig sPav;CaTIRCkekanhñwgÉg eQμaHza sVak¡at-

ecjcakTuk¡³ dUecñHehIy minRbRBwtþknøgnUvPaBy¨agdUecñaHeLIy.

Zm( eRBaHRBHniBVanenaHÉg RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ehIy edayGMNac

eQμaHza

CaGñkmanZm(sMEdgehIyminlÁEmnBit

RBHbriytþiZm(

KÅRBHd*manRBHPaK

RTg´Rtas´sMEdgehIy

edaylÁ dUc:nBN(namkenHÉg CadMbUg . cMENkelakutþrZm(

eQμaHza

sVak¡atZm( eRBaHRTg´Rtas´

RBHniBVan EdlCasPav;eT[g sPav;minsøab´

énPav;CaZm(eT[gCaedIm . sUm|IelakutþrZm( k*eQμaHza CaZm(KÅ RBHGg<RTg´Rtas´sMEdgehIyedayRbéB dUc:neBalmkenHÉg. cMENkesckþIvinicä&y kñúgbTza ²snÞidðieka³ enH bNÐitKb|I

esckþIRbtibtþi EdlsmKYrdl´RBHniBVan nig eRBaHRTg´Rtas´RBH

RCabdUcteTA .

niBVan EdlsmKYrdl´esckþIRbtibtþi .

Zm( KWRBHGriybuK<l GñkeZVInUvkarminmankiels manraK;CaedIm

eRb[bdUcCask,eTvraC

eBalza ²k*bdibTa CaTIeTAkan´RBHniBVan EdlRBHmanRBHPaKGg<

Cabfm GriymK< eQμaHza

1- suÇ TI mhaÇ PaKTI 17 TMB&rTI 110 .

snÞidðieka eRBaHCa

visuTÆimK< ERb

473

RTg´Rtas´za

²mñalRBahμN¾

buK<leRtkGr EdlraK;RKbsg,t´ehIy mancitþRbkan´maM EtgKit edIm|Ieb[teb[nxøÜnÉgxøH

qGnusStinieTÞs

xøÜn ehtuenaH elakutþrZm(TaMg 9 y¨ag eTIbeQμaHza snÞidðikZ(m

kñúgsnþanrbs´xøÜn Kb|IeXIjedayxøÜnÉg . smdUcCaRBHmanRBHPaK

474

KitedIm|Ieb[teb[nGñkdéTxøH

KitedIm|I

eRBaHQñH‘nUvkiels’ edaysnÞidði eRb[bdUcCaGñkc|aMg eQμaHza

rzik; eRBaHQñHedayrz y¨agenaHÉg . mYyeT[t kareXIj eQμaHza Tidð; .

Tidð;hñwgÉg CasnÞidð;

eb[teb[nxøÜnÉg nig GñkdéTTaMg 2 xøH rEmgrgTuk¡eTamnsS

manesckþIza kareXIj .

elakutþrZm( rEmgKYrnUvsnÞidð; ehtu

EdlRbRBwtþeTA

enaH eQμaHza snÞidðik; .

eRBaHzaelakutþrZm( kalbuK<leXIj

kñúgcitþxøHç

kalebIlHbg´raK;:nehIyç

buK<l

edayGMNacénPavnaPism&y

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

rEmgminKit edIm|Ieb[teb[nxøÜnÉgpg minKit edIm|Ieb[teb[nGñk

nig

edayGMNacénscäikiriya-

déTpg minKitedIm|Ieb[teb[nxøÜnÉg nig GñkdéTTaMg2 pgç rEmg

Pism&yn@uHÉg rEmgjúaMgP&yKÅvdð; ovilRtLb´ eRBaHehtuenaH

minrgTuk¡eTamnsSEdlRbRBwtþeTAkñúgcitþç mñalRBahμN¾ y¨agenH

elakutþrZm(enaH eTIbeQμaHza snÞidðik; eRBaHKYrnUvsnÞidð; KÅkar

ÉgehIy eQμaHza Zm(EdlbuK<leXIjc|as´edayxøÜnÉg ‘1’ ³ .

eXIj

müa¨gvijeT[t sUm|IelakutþrZm(TaMg 9 k*eQμaHza CaZm(KÅ buK<leXIjc|as´ edayxøÜnÉg eRBaHCaZm(EdlbuK<lNa > :n

eRb[bdUcCabuK<lEdleQμaHza

vtæik;

eRBaHKYrnUvvtæ;

‘sMBt´’ y¨agenaHÉg . Zm(enaH sMedAyknUvkaropl rbs´xøÜn minmankal ehtu

seRmcehIyç buK<lenaH> Kb|IlHbg´nUvPav;EdlbuK<lKb|Idl´

enaH Zm(enaH eTIbeQμaHza Gkaela

edayesckþIeC] rbs´buK<ldéTehIy eXIjedayxøÜnÉg eday

kal’ .

bc©evk¡NJ¦aN .

kal’ . GZib|ayza ²Zm(enaH min:nrg´caMkalmanRbePTKÅkar

mYyeT[t

Tidði EdlRBHGriysresIrehIy eQμaHza snÞidði

elakutþrZm( rEmgQñH edaysnÞidði eRBaHehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza

snÞidðikZm( .

BitdUecñaH kñúgelakutþrZm(enaH GriymK< rEmgQñH

‘oplrbs´xøÜn

minman

Gkaela hñwgÉg eQμaHza Gkalieka ‘oplminrg´caM

kMNt´man 5 ézá nig 7 ézáCaedImehIy opleLIy EtrEmgo pl kñúglMdab´esμIKña RBmTaMgkarRbRBwtþieTA rbs´xøÜnhñwgÉg³ . mYyeT[t kal kñúgkaroplrbs´xøÜnénGriymK<enaH ec[s

nUvkielsTaMgLay edaysnÞidði Edlsm|yutþehIyç Griypl

ecjehIy dl´ehIy ehtuenaH eTIbeQμaHza kalieka Rbkb

rEmgQñHnUvkielsTaMgLay edaysnÞidði EdlCaehtuç RBHniBVan

edaykal .

rEmgQñHnUvkielsTaMgLay edaysnÞidði EdlCaGarmμN¾ rbs´

kuslZm( EdlCaelakiy;³ . ÉelakutþrZm(enH minRbkbeday

suÇ GMÇ tiÇ

PaKTI 41 TMB&rTI 136 .

sYrza ²Zm(enaH KÅGVI/³ .

kal eRBaHPav;CaZm(manplCalMdab´esμIKña

eqøIyza ²Zm(enaH KÅ

eRBaHehtuenaH eTIb

visuTÆimK< ERb

475

476

qGnusStinieTÞs

eQμaHza Gkalieka minRbkbedaykal . Baküza ²Gkalieka³

eRBaHKYrnUvÉhibsSviZI

eRBaHPav;énelakutþrZm(enaHCasPav;man

enH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIysMedAyknUvmK<Etmüa¨g .

pg eRBaHPav;énelakutþrZm(enaH CasPav;brisuTÆpg . elakutþrZm(Na KÅkarkbuK<l Kb|InaMcUleTACit eRBaHehtu

elakutþrZm(enaH KYrnUvÉhibsSviZI EdlRbRBwtþeTA y¨agenH za ²GñkcUrmk! GñkcUremIlnUvZm(enH³ dUecñH ehtuenaH elakutþr-

enaH

Zm(enaH eTIbeQμaHza ÉhibsSieka ‘Zm(KYrnUvÉhibsSviZI’ .

karkbuK<lKb|InaMcUleTACit’ .

za ²k*eRBaHehtuGVI elakutþrZm(enaH eTIbKYrnUvviZIenaH/³ .

sYr eqøIy

elakutþrZm(enaHCasPav;brisuTÆpg .

EmnBit GñkNamYy ebI

TukCaeBalza ²R:k´ ßk* mas mankñúgkNþab´édTeT³ dUecñH k* minGacedIm|IeBalza ²GñkcUrmk! GñkcUremIlnUvR:k´ ß masenH³ dUecñH:neLIy. minman .

eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

eRBaHPav;énR:k´ ß masenaH

ÉlamkkþI TwkmURtkþI sUm|Iman GñkNak*minGacedIm|I

eBalza ²GñkcUrmk GñkcUremIlnUvlamk ß TwkmURtenH edIm|I

eQμaHza

Obnyieka ‘elakutþrZm( KÅ k*enHCaesckþIvinicä&y kñúgbTza

²Obnyieka³ enH . karnaMcUlmk eQμaHza óbny; ‘karnaMcUl mk’ .

buK<lsUm|IsMLwgemIlnUvsMBt´kþI nUvk|alkþI EdlePøIg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

za ²eRBaHPav;énelakutþrZm(enaH CasPav;manpg eRBaHPav;én

elakutþrZm(enaH

eqHsBVehIy KYredIm|Idl´nUvkarbegÁancUlmkCit kñúgcitþénxøÜn>

edayGMNacénPavna

eRBaHehtuenaH

eTIbeQμaHza

óbnyieka

‘buK<lKYrbegÁancUlmkTukkñúgcitþénxøÜn> edayGMNacénPavna’ . elakutþrZm( KÅóbnyik;hñwgÉg eQμaHza Obnyieka . Baküza

²Obnyieka³ enH KYrkñúgelakutþrZm( EdlCasg¡tZm( . cMENk

kñúgelakutþrZm(EdlCaGsg¡tZm(

Zm(enaH

KYredIm|Idl´nUvkarnaM

júaMgcitþorIkray³dUecñH edayRbkasnUvPav;énlamk ß TwkmURt

cUlmk tamcitþénxøÜn ehtuenaH Zm(enaH eQμaHza Obnyieka

enaHza CaTIKab´citþ:neLIy.

‘Zm(KYrnUvkarnaMcUlmktamcitþénxøÜn’

ßza müa¨geT[t lamkkþI TwkmURt

kþI Carbs´EdlbuK<lRtUvbiT:Mg edayesμATaMgLay ß eday søwkeQITaMgLayEmnBit .

eRBaHehtuGVI/ .

TwkmURtenaH Carbs´minsÁat .

eRBaHlamk nig

EtelakutþrZm(TaMg 9 enHvij

edaysPaBCaZm(manpg CaZm(brisuTÆ dUcCamNÐl énRBHc&nÞ

GZib|ayza

sÁitenA edayGMNackareZVIoCak´c|as´³.

²KYrnUvkarCab´

mYyeT[t elakutþr

Zm(enaH júaMgRBHGriybuK<l ocUleTAkan´RBHniBVan eRBaHehtu enaH Zm( KÅGriymK< eQμaHza Obenyü; ‘júaMgRBHGriybuK<l ocUleTAkan´RBHniBVan’ .

Zm( KÅpl nig RBHniBVan eQμaHza

eBjvg´ BÆd*Gakas EdlmanBBkeTAR:sehIypg dUcCaEkv

óbenyü; eRBaHCaZm( KÅGriybuK<lKb|InaMcUleTAkan´Pav;énGriy

mNI GMBIkMeNIt EdlbuK<ldak´elIsMBt´km¬l manBN(el]g

mK< EdlxøÜnKb|IeZVIoCak´c|as´ .

eRBaHehtuenaH elakutþrZm(enaH eTIbeQμaHza ÉhibsSieka

Obnyieka .

óbenyü; hñwgÉg eQμaHza

visuTÆimK< ERb

477

478

qGnusStinieTÞs

kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaHÉg minEmnCacitþ KÅraK;

R:C\TaMgLay manóK¹ditJ¦ÚbuK<lCaedIm sUm|ITaMgBYg Kb|IRCab

CiHCan´:neTç minEmnCacitþ KÅeTas;CiHCan´:neT .l. minEmn

kñúgxøÜn>za ²mK< KÅGatμaGj:ncMerInehIyç pl KÅGatμaGj:n

Cacitþ KÅemah;CiHCan´:neTç

Rtas´dwgehIyç Zm(CaeRK]grMlt´Tuk¡ KÅGatμaGj eZVIoCak´c|as´

enaH CacitþeTARtg´ R:rBÆnUvZm(Etmüa¨g eRBaHehtuenaH Gg<Qan

ehIy³ dUecñH . BitEmnehIy kielsTaMgLay rbs´sTÆiviharik

TaMgLay

minEmnlHbg´ edaymK<EdlRBHóbCÄay¾cMerInehIy:neTç sTÆi-

GñkmannIvrNZm(sáb´rmáab´ehIytamn&yEdlmanehIy kñúgkal

viharikenaH

rbs´RBH

munn@uHÉg . EtQanmindl´nUvGb|na dl´RtwmEtóbcar;b¨ueNÑaH

nwgeZVIoCak´c|as´nUvRBHniBVan EdlRBH

EtgekIt eRBaHPav;énZmμKuNTaMgLay CaGarmμN¾d*RCaleRCApg

óbCÄay¾enaH eZVIoCak´c|as´ehIy k*min:nEdr . eRBaHehtuenaH

eRBaHPav;éncitþbegÁancUleTAkñúgkarrlwker]y>nUvKuNmanRbkar

eTIbmanBaküGZib|ayza

epSg> pg .

óbCÄay¾enaH k*min:nç

edayplsmabtþi

²elakutþrZm(n@uH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

nwgenACasuxsb|ay

minEmnKÅbuK<lKb|I

eXIj dUcCaeRK]gGaPrN; elIk|alénCndéTeTç EtzaCaZm( KÅ

GñkR:C\TaMgLay Kb|IeXIj Kb|Iesay kñúgcitþénxÜønEtmüa¨g³ .

EmnBit elakutþrZm(enaH minEmnCavis&y rbs´BYkCnBaleT . n&ymYyeT[t Zm(enH KÅRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´R:b´ehIyedayRbéB.

eRBaHehtuGVI/ . eRBaHPav;énZm(enaH KÅRBHGriybuK<leXIjeday xøÜnÉg. elakutþrZm(enH eQμaHza snÞidðikZm( eRBaHPav;énZ(menaH minRbkbedaykal .

rEmgekIteLIg

elakutþrZm(enH ehAza Gkalieka ‘min

kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKI

kñúgxN;CamYyKña

dl´RBHeyaKIenaH

QanenHenaH Etgdl´nUvkarrab´za ²ZmμanusSti³

hñwgÉg eRBaHPav;énQanenaH ekIteLIgehIy edayGMNacénkar rlwker]y> nUvZmμKuN . ‘GanisgScMerInZmμanusSti’

cMENkÉPik¡úRbkber]y> nUvZmμanusStienH CaGñkmanesckþI

eKarB manesckþIekatERkg kñúgRBHsasþa CaGñkeZVIesckþIeKarB

kñúgRBHZm( edaykarrlwker]y>nUvRBHZmμKuN y¨agenHza ²eyIg BicarNarkemIlnUvRKU EdlCaGñksMEdgnUvZm( KYrbegÁancUlmk

Rbkbedaykal’ eRBaHPav;énZm(enaHCaZm(KYrdl´ÉhibsSviZI .

Tukkñúgcitþ:n

mYyeT[t Zm(Na eQμaHza KYrdl´ÉhibsSviZIç Zm(enaH eQμaH

kalEdlknøgeTAehIy

za KYredIm|IbegÁancUlmkTukkñúgcitþénxøÜn edayGMNacénPavna .

GMBIRBHmanRBHPaKGg<enaHecjehIy k*mineXIjmanEdr

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH

dUecñH rEmg:nnUvPaBZMTUlay edayKuNmansTÆaCaedImç CaGñk

epSgedayKuN

rlwker]y>

manKuNza

nUvKuNénRBHZm(TaMgLay

sVak¡at; CaedIm dUcBN(namkenHç

y¨agenH

CaGñkRbkbedayKuNenH mineXIjman

1- suÇ TIÇ mhaÇ PaKTI 17 TMB&rTI 109 .

kñúgcMENk

kñúgkal«LÚvenH

eRkA ‘1’ ³

visuTÆimK< ERb

479

480

qGnusStinieTÞs

eRcInedaybIti nig :emaC¢; CaGñkGt´sg,t´nUvP&yd*Bnøwk CaGñk

savkseg¹a yTiTM ctþari burisyuKani Gdð burisbuK<la És

GacGt´sg,t´nUvesckþITuk¡

PKveta savkseg¹a Gahueneyüa :hueneyüa Tk¡ieNeyüa

karenArYmedayZm( .

rEmg:ncMeBaHnUvesckþIsm<al´

kñúg

k*sUm|IsrIr; rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH Edlkar

GJ¢likrNIeya GnutþrM buJ¦ek¡tMþ elaksS³ dUecñH .

rlwker]y>nUvZmμKuNRKb´RKgehIy CasrIr; KYrdl´karbUCa dUc

bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²sub|dibenña³ ERbza RbtibtþiehIy

CapÞHEdlbuK<lKb|IbUCaç citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH rEmgbegÁaneTA

edayRbéBç GZib|ayza; RbtibtþiehIynUvesckþIRbtibtþi d*Rtwm

edIm|IkarRtas´dwgnUvGnutþrZm(ç

RtUv

Éhiri nig Otþb|; rEmgtaMgeLIg

CaesckþIRbtibtþiminRtLb´vij

CaesckþIRbtibtþi

d*smKYr

dl´RBHniBVan CaesckþIRbtibtþinUvZm(minEmnCasRtUv‘dl´Zm( nig

kalebImankarRbkbRBm

buK<l’ CaesckþIRbtibtiþnUvZm(d*smKYrdl´Zm( .

kñúgvtæú

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

R:kd dl´RBHeyaKIenaH Edlrlwker]y> nUvPav;énZm(CaZm(lÁ EdlbuK<lKb|IRbRBwtþknøg

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKIenaHkalminTan´cak´ZøúHcMeBaHnUvKuNd*éRkElg eT Kg´:nCaGñkmansæansYK( RbRBwtþeTAkñúgkalxagmux .

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg minRbmaT

GñkmanR:C\alÁKb|IeZVInUvesckþI

kñúgZmμanusSti

EdlmanGanuPaBeRcIn

y¨agenH sBV > kal .

enHCakzamux edayBisþar kñúgZmμanusSti . ♣

♣

‘136’ ÉRBHeyaKIGñkmanR:zñaedIm|IcMerInsg¹anusSti Kb|I CaGñkeTAkñúgTIsáat´ ecjcakBYkehIy smáMenA kñúgkmμdðanehIy

PKveta

dl´KuNRBHGriysg¹

savkseg¹a

y¨agdUecñHza

óCub|dibenña

PKveta

²sub|dibenña

savkseg¹a

jayb|dibenña PKveta savkseg¹a samIcib|dibenña PKveta

sþab´nUvBaküeRb[nRbedA

EdlCaOvaT

rbs´RBHmanRBHPaK edayeKarB ehtuenaH buK<lTaMgLayenaH

eQμaHza savka .

RbCMuénsav&kTaMgLay eQμaHza savkseg¹a

‘RbCMuénsav&k’ . GZib|ayza RbCMuénsav&kEdldl´ehIynUvkar RtUvreb[bKña eRBaHPaBCaGñkesμIKña edaysIl nig Tidði . k*smμabdibTaenaH CabdibTad*Rtg´ KÅminev[c minekag min

elÁ{gç

mYyeT[t bdibTaenaH elakehAza ²CaZm( KÅbuK<lKb|I

dwgd*RbesIr³ dUecñHk*:nç

‘karcMerInsg¹anusSti’

rB\ker]y>

buK<lTaMgLayNa

nig rEmgdl´nUvkarrab´za ²CaesckþI

ekatERkg eRBaHbdibTaenaH CabdibTad*smKYr³ dUecñHpg k*:n eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHGriysg¹ EdlRbtibtþiehIy nUvsmμabdibTaenaH KÅRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehAza ²Rbtibtþi edayRtg´pg Rbtibtþid*smKYr dl´jayüZm(pg Rbtibtþid*smKYr dl´samIcikmμpg³ dUecñH . k*kñúgbTza ²sub|dibenña³ CaedImenaH bNÐit Kb|IRCab za

visuTÆimK< ERb ²RBHGriybuK<lTaMgLayNa

481

CaGñktaMgenAehIy

kñúgmK<ç

edayesckþIRbtibtþi

eday

RbéBç RBHGriybuK<lTaMgLayNa CaGñktaMgenAehIy kñúgplç RBHGriybuK<lTaMgLayenaH k*eQμaHza RbtibtþiehIy edayRbéB eRBaHcUleTAkan´yk

nUvesckþIRbtibtþiEdlknøgeTAehIy

Pav;énelakTaMgenaH

:nRtas´dwgehIy

nUvZm(EdlbuK<lKb|I

n&ymYYyeT[t RBHsg¹Casav&k eQμaHza RbtibtþiedayRbéB eRBaHPav;énelakRbtibtþiehIy k*:n

tamsmKYrdl´BaküeRb[nRbedA

eRBaHPav;énelakRbtibtþiehIy

nUvesckþIRbtibtþiminxus

k*:n kñúgRBHZmμvin&y EdlRBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´sMEdgehIy edaylÁç

eQμaHza

edaymCÄimabdibTa

RbtibtþiedayRtg´

eRBaHelakCaGñkRbtibtþi

minb¨HBal´nUvRbCMuBIrénZm(Gmxagpg

eRBaH

elakCaGñkRbtibtþi edIm|IlHbg´nUveTas KÅesckþIev[cekag nig esckþIelÁ{g énkayç vaca nig citþç Rtas´ehAza CaZm(KÅbuK<lKb|Idwgç

RBHniBVan RBHmanRBHPaK RBHsg¹ Casav&k eQμaHza

KÅRBHGriybuK<l

GñkfitenA kñúgplç

EdlfitenA

mK<TI1 CaBYkmYyç RBHGriybuK<lEdlfitenA kñúgpl ‘TI1’ Ca BYkmYydUecñHCaedIm .

k*kñúgbTza ²Gdð burisbuK<la³ enaH bT

TaMgLayenHza ²burs ß ßza buK<l³ dUecñH CabTmanesckþIEt mYy .

EtBaküza ²bursbuK<l³ enH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIy eday

GMNacénstVEdlRBHGg<Kb|ITUnμan:n . Baküza ²És PKveta

savkseg¹a³ esckþIza edayGMNacénKUénbursTaMgLay 4 KUç

edayELkBIKña bursbuK<lTaMgLay 8 enHÉNaç

ehIy

edayRbkarEdlCnTaMgLayRbtibtþiehIy

dl´kmμ KÅesckþIekatERkg .

CaGñksmKYr

RBHsg¹TaMg

enH CaRBHsg¹sav&k énRBHd*manRBHPaK . bNÐit Kb|IRCabesckþIvinicä&y kñúgbTTaMgLay manbTza

²Gahueneyüa³ dUecñHCaedIm‘teTA’ . ‘vtæúEdlCnKb|InaMmkbUCa’ç

eRBaHPav;énelakCaGñkRbtibtþi

Baküza ²Gdð

buK<l 8 BYkKt´ tamn&yenH KÅRBHGriybuK<lEdlfitenA kñúg

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾ dl´RBHniBVanenaHç dl´samIcikmμ

RBHGriybuK<l

burisbuK<la³ esckþIza edayGMNacénbursbuK<l manburs-

Kb|InaMmkehIybUCa

Rbtibtþid*smKYr

kñúgmK<TImYyç

enHCaKU 1 y¨agenHCaedIm .

RbtibtþiedIm|IRtas´dwgnUvRBHniBVan eRBaHPav;énelakCaGñkRbtibtþi RBHsg¹ Casav&k eQμaHza

Baküza

²ctþari burisyuKani³ esckþIza edayGMNacénKU énburs man 4

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Rtas´dwg edaysmμabdibTa³ dUecñH .

eRBaH

qGnusStinieTÞs bTza ²yTiTM³ KÅza yani «mani ERbza enHÉNa.

RBH

GriybuK<lTaMgLayenaH eQμaHza RbtibtþiehIyedaylÁ eRBaH Pav;énelakCaGñkRBmeRB[gehIy

482

eRBaHehtuenaH

vtæúNa EdlCnTaMgLay vtæúenaH

eQμaHza

Gahun;

GZib|ayza; vtæúEdlCnKb|InaMmk

sUm|IGMBIcmáayehIy ocMeBaHGñkmansIlTaMgLay .

Baküza

RBHsg¹ Ca

sav&k KYredIm|ITTYl nUvvtæúEdlCnTaMgLay Kb|InaMmkGMBIcmáay

visuTÆimK< ERb

483

ehIybUCaenaH eRBaHeZVInUvvtæúEdlCnTaMgLay Kb|InaMmkenaH o

484

Gb´rMehIy sUm|IEtmUyrMeBcç karbUCa rbs´buK<l

manpleRcIn eRBaHehtuenaH RBHsg¹Casav&kenaH eTIbeQμaHza

enaHÉg RbesIrbMputç karbUCa Gs´ 100 qñaM rbs´

Gahueneyüa ‘CaGñkKYredIm|ITTYl nUvvtæúEdlCnTaMgLay Kb|InaM

CnenaH BMuRbesIreLIy

mkehIybUCa’ . n&ymYyeT[t sUm|Ism|tþiTaMgGs´ EdlbuK<lmkehIy GMBI cmáay Kb|IbUCa kñúgsg¹Casav&kenaH ehtuenaH RBHsg¹sav&k

ßza RBHsg¹sav&kÉNa EtgKYrnUvvtæú KÅCnKb|InaMmk sUm|Irbs´ eTvtaTaMgLaymansk,eTvraCCaedIm ehtuenaH RBHsg¹Casav&k

enaH eTIbeQμaHza GahvnIeya ‘CaGñkKYrnUvvtæúEdlCnKb|InaMmk bUCa éneTvtamansk,eTvraC CaedIm’ .

mYyeT[t ePøIgÉNaenH EdlmaneQμaHza GahvnIy; rbs´ RBahμN¾TaMgLayç

lTÆi rbs´BYkRBahμN¾TaMgLayenaHza ²vtæú

EdlRBahμN¾bUCaehIy cMeBaHePøIgÉNa Carbs´manpld*eRcIn³ dUecñHç ebIePøIgenaH eQμaHza GahvnIy; eRBaHPav;énvtæúEdlbuK<l

bUCaehIy Carbs´manpleRcInç RBHsg¹n@uHÉg eQμaHza Gah-

vnIy;ç eRBaHza vtæúEdlbuK<lbUCaehIy kñúgRBHsg¹ Carbs´man pleRcIn . smdUcCaRBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ za ;

k*CnNaKb|IbeRmIePøIg kñúgéRB Gs´100 qñaMç cMENk buK<lNa bUCanUvRBHGriybuK<lmYyGg< EdlmanxøÜn

‘1’

bTza ²GahvnIeya³ enHenaH kñúgnikaydéT edayesckþI CabTRtUvKña edaybTenH za ²Gahueneyüa³ kñúgBaküEdleyIg kMBugeBalenHç EtebIeBaledayBüB¢an; manesckþIepSgKñabnþic bnþÜcEtb¨ueNÑaH kñúgbTTaMg 2 enH .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enaH eTIbeQμaHza GahvnIeya ‘CaGñkKÅbuK<lKYrmkehIybUCa’ .

qGnusStinieTÞs

RBHsg¹ Casav&k Ca

Gahuenyü; dUc:ner[brab´mkenHÉg . ÉkñúgbTza ²:hueneyüa³ enH bNÐitKb|IRCabvinicä&y ‘dUc

teTAenH’

GaKnþúkTan EdleKcat´EcgehIy edaysk,ar;

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´jati nig mitþTaMgLayCaTIRsLaj´ nig CaTI Kab´citþ EdlmkehIyGMBITisZM nig TistUc elakehAza Tan

sMrab´TTYleP\{vç sUm|ITansMrab´TTYleP\{venaH k*KYredIm|IRbeKn dl´RBHsg¹n@uHÉg elIkElgEtjati nig mitþEdlCaTIRsLaj´

CaTIKab´citþTaMgenaH nig eP\{vTaMgLayEdlmansPaBdUecñaHç man EtRBHsg¹eT EdlKYredIm|ITTYlGaKnþúkTanenaH . R:kdesμIedayRBHsg¹ minmaneT . rEmgR:kd RBm

BitdUecñaHEmn RBHsg¹n@uH

kñúgcenøaHénRBHBuTÆmYyRBHGg<pg

edayZm(TaMgLay

eRBaHza eP\{v

nig

CaGñkRbkb

EdleZVInUvPaBénesckþIRsLaj´

nig

esckþIeBjcitþ minRcbUkRcbl´pg . TanEdlbuK<lnaMmk edIm|I 1- suÇ xuÇ ZÇ

PaKTI 52 TMB&rTI 14 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

485

486

qGnusStinieTÞs

jati nig mitþ EdleTIbmkdl´zμI KYredIm|IRbeKn dl´RBHsg¹enH

BIr

y¨agenH EzmTaMgRBHsg¹ k*KYredIm|InwgTTYlnUvTanEdleKnaMmk

GJ¢likrNIeyüa ‘GñkKYrnUvkareZVIGJ¢lIkmμ’ .

edIm|IeP\{vpg ehtuenaH RBHsg¹enaH eTIbeQμaHza :hueneyüa ‘RBHsg¹’ KYredIm|ITTYlnUvGaKnþúkTan ‘KÅTanEdlbuK<ltak´Etg edIm|Ijati nig mitþEdleTIbmkdl´zμI’ . cMENkÉ :lI za ²:hvnIeya³ rbs´nikayTaMgLay É

eRBaHehtuenaH

RBHsg¹enaH

eTIbeQμaHza

bTza ²GnutþrM buJ¦ek¡tþM elaksS³ esckþIza RBHsg¹ CaTI duHeLIgénbuNü rbs´stVelak minmanTIdéTR:kdesμI .

dUcCa

TIEdlCaTIduHeLIg énRsUvxSayTaMgLay ß énRsUvdMeNIbTaMg Lay rbs´esþckþI rbs´GamatükþI bNÐit ehAza ERs énRsUv

:lI rbs´nikayTaMgLayenaH ‘sMEdg’ za ²RBHsg¹ KYr

xSayrbsésþcç za ERsénRsUvdMeNIbrbsésþc yägNamijç

edIm|ITTYlnUvbuBVkar; eRBaHehtuNaç eRBaHehtuenaH Tanvtæú Ca

RBHsg¹ CaTIduHeLIgénbuNüTaMgLay rbs´stVelakTaMgBYg k*

dMbUgbgÁs´

y¨agenaHEdr .

KÅbuK<lKb|InaMmkbUCa

RBHsg¹enaH

eQμaHza

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Naç

dak´elIsirsa

cMeBaHRBHsg¹enH

ehtuenaH

:hvnIeya ‘RBHsg¹’ CaGñkKYrEdl

EmnBit buNüTaMgLay RbRBwtþeTARBm edIm|I

RbeyaCn¾ nig esckþIsuxmanRbkarepSg> rEmgduHeLIg dl´stV

buK<lKb|InaMyknUvrbs´mkbUCa CadMbUgbgÁs´ ßza RBHsg¹ KYr

elak eRBaHGaRs&yRBHsg¹ç eRBaHehtuenaH RBHsg¹ eQμaHza

nUvkarnaMmkbUCa edayRbkarTaMgBYg eRBaHehtuenaH RBHsg¹enaH

CaERsbuNürbs´stVelakrkERsbuNüdéToéRkElgCagKμan .

eQμaHza BYg’ .

:hvnIeya

‘GñkKYrnUvkarnaMmkbUCa

edayRbkarTaMg

s&BÞza ²:hvnIeya³ enHenaH kñúgTIenH elakeBalza

²:hueneyüa³ tamesckþIenaHvij .

Lay

rlwker]y>

nUvKuNénRBHsg¹TaMg

epSgedayKuNmanPav;CaGñkRbtibtþi

edayRbéBCaedIm

dUc:nBN(namkenHÉgç kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKI enaH

RBHmanRBHPaK

Ég minEmnCacitþ KÅraK; CiHCan´:neTç minEmnCacitþ KÅeTas; CiH

RBHsg¹ KYrnUvTki¡NaTanenaH ßza RBH

Can´:neT .l. minEmnCacitþ KÅemah;CiHCan´:neTç kñúgsm&y

k*TanEdlbuK<leC]nUvbrelakehIyKb|Io Rtas´za ²Tk¡iNa³ .

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH

sg¹ manRbeyaCn¾cMeBaHTki¡NaTan RBHsg¹ júaMgTki¡NaTan

enaH

enaH osÁatbrisuTÆ eRBaHPav;KÅkareZVITk¡iNaTanenaH omanpl

müa¨g eRBaHehtuenaH Gg<QanTaMgLay rEmgekIteLIg kñúgxN;

eRcIn ehtuNaç ehtuenaH RBHsg¹enaH eQμaHza Tki¡eNeyüa

CamYyKña

‘GñkKYrnUvTki¡NaTan ß GñkmanRbeyaCn¾dl´Tki¡NaTan’ .

tamn&yEdlmanehIy kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg .

RBHsg¹ KYrnUvGJ¢lIkmμ EdlmnusSelakTaMgBYgeZVIédTaMg

citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH CacitþeTARtg´ R:rBÆnUvRBHsg¹ Et

dl´RBHeyaKIenaH

GñkmannIvrNZm(sáb´rmáab´ehIy EtQan mindl´nUv

Gb|na dl´RtwmEtóbcar;b¨ueNÑaH eRBaHPav;énKuNrbs´RBHsg¹

visuTÆimK< ERb

487

TaMgLayCaGarmμN¾d*RCaleRCApg eRBaHPav;éncitþbegÁancUleTA kñúgkarrlwker]y> nUvKuNmanRbkarepSg>pg .

488

qGnusStinieTÞs enHCakzamux edayBisþar kñúgsg¹anusSti .

QanenHenaH

♣♣♣

Etgdl´nUvkarrab´ za ²sg¹anusStii³ EmnBit eRBaHPav;énQan ekIteLIgehIy edayGMNacénkarrlwker]y> nUvsg¹KuN . ‘GanisgScMerInsg¹anusSti’ kñúgRBHsg¹

rEmg:n

seRmcnUvPaBd*ZMTUlay edayKuNmansTÆaCaedImç CaGñkeRcIn edaybIti nig :emaC¢; CaGñkGt´sg,t´nUvP&yd*Bnøwk CaGñkGac

Gt´sg,t´nUvesckþITuk¡ rEmg:nnUvesckþIsm<al´ kñúgkiriyaenArYm CamYynwgRBHsg¹ .

k*sUm|IsrIr; rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH Edlkar

rlwker]y> nUvKuNrbs´RBHsg¹RKb´RKgehIy CasrIr; KYrdl´ nUvkarbUCa dUcCaeragénóe:sz EdlRBHsg¹RbCMuKñaehIyç citþ

rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH rEmgbegÁaneTA kñúgkiriya:ndl´nUvsg¹KuNç Éhiri nig Otþb|; rEmgtaMgeLIgR:kd dl´RBHeyaKIenaH Edl hak´dUcCaeXIjnUvRBHsg¹ kñúgTIcMeBaHmux kñúgkalCaTIcYbRbTH nUvvtæúEdlbuK<lKb|IRbRBwtþelμIs kalminTan´cak´ZøúH

mYyeT[t

cMeBaHnUvKuNd*éRkElgeT

RBHeyaKIenaH

Kg´:nCaGñkman

sæansYK(RbRBwtþeTA kñúgkalxagmux .

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg GñkmanR:C\alÁ Kb|IeZVInUvesckþI minRbmaT kñúgsg¹anusSti EdlmanGanuPaBeRcIn y¨agenH sBV > kal .

rB\ker]y> dl´sIlrbs´xøÜn edayGMNacénKuN mansIlmin dac´CaedIm y¨agenHza ²Ohñ@! sIlTaMgLay rbs´Gj mindac´ç

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

manesckþIekatERkg

‘137’ ÉRBHeyaKIGñkmanR:zñaedIm|IcMerInsIlanusSti Kb|I CaGñkeTAkñúgTIsáat´ ecjcakBYkehIy smáMenA kñúgkmμdðanehIy

cMENkÉ Pik¡ú GñkRbkber]y> nUvsg¹anusStienH CaGñk manesckþIeKarB

‘karcMerInsIlanusSti’

minZøúHç minBBalç minBRBusç CasIlrYcxøÚnç KÅGñkR:C\sresIr ehIyç KÅtNØa nig Tidði min:nBal´RtUvehIyç CasIlRbRBwtþ

eTARBmedIm|IsmaZiGVIemø¨HeT³ .

ÉsIlTaMgLayenaH RKhsæKb|I

rlwksIlrbs´RKhsæç bBVCit k*Kb|IrlwksIl rbs´bBVCit . eTaHCasIlrbs´RKhsækþI sIlrbs´bBVCitkþI cUrelIkTuksincuH. sUm|Isik¡abTmYy kñúgxagedImkþI kñúgxagcugkþI rbs´sIlTaMgLay

Na minZøayehIyç sIlTaMgLayenaH CasIlmindac´ dUcCa sMBt´sadkEdldac´ehIyRtg´Cay eRBaHehtuenaH sIlTaMgenaH eTIbeQμaHza sIlmindac´ . sUm|Isik¡abT 1 kñúgTIBak´kNþal rbs´sIlTaMgLayNa minEbkZøayehIyç sIlTaMgLayenaH CasIlminZøúHehIy dUc CasMBt´sadkZøúH Rtg´TIBak´kNþal RBaHehtuenaH sIlTaMgenaH eTIbeQμaHza sIlminZøúH . sUm|Isik¡abT 2 ß 3 tamlMdab´ nig lMdab´ rbs´sIl TaMgLayNa

minZøayehIyç

sIlTaMgLayenaH

CasIlmin

visuTÆimK< ERb

489

490

qGnusStinieTÞs

BBal dUcemeKaEdlmansm|úrénsrIr; mansm|úrexμA nig sm|úr

smaZi eRBaHjúaMgóbcarsmaZi ß Gb|nasmaZioRbRBwtþeTARBm

RkhmCaedIm sm|úrNamYy edaysm|úrepSgKña mansNðanEvg

BMuenaHesat júaMgmK<smaZiTaMgplsmaZipgoRbRBwtþeTARBm .

nig

mUlCaedIm

ehtuenaH

EdltaMgeLIg

Rtg´qÁwgxñgkþI

sIlTaMgenaH eTIbeQμaHza

eRBaH

CasIlminBBal .

minZøayehIy

kñúgcenøaH>ç

kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH rlwker]y> nUvsIlTaMgLay rbs´ xøÜn edayGMNacénKuN manPav;énsIlmindac´CaedIm dUc:n

sIlTaMg

BN(namkenHÉgç kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaHÉg min

LayenaH eQμaHza CasIlminBRBus dUcemeKaEdlviciRtehIy

EmnCacitþ KÅraK;CiHCan´:neTç minEmnCacitþ KÅeTas; CiHCan´:n

edaykMNt´mancMENkesμIR:s

eT .l.

eRBaHehtuenaH

eTIbeQμaHza CasIlminBRBus . mYyeT[t

edayGtæ

sIlTaMgenaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

sIlTaMgLayNa

Rtg´eBaHkþI

minEmnCacitþ KÅemah; CiHCan´:neTç

kñúgsm&yenaH

citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH CacitþeTARtg´ R:rBÆnUvsIlEtmüa¨g eRBaH

sIlTaMgGs´hñwgÉg

ehtuenaH Gg<QanTaMgLay rEmgekIteLIg kñúgxN;CamYyKña

eQμaHza sIlmindac´ç minZøúHç minBBalç minBRBus eRBaHPav;

dl´RBHeyaKIenaH GñkmannIvrNZm(sáb´rmáab´ehIy tamn&yEdl

énsIlenaHCaKuNCat KÅemzunsMeyaK 7 Rbkar nig:bZm(TaMg

manehIy kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg . EtQan mindl´nUvGb|na dl´

LaymanekaZ; nig óbnah;CaedIm mincUleTAeb[teb[nehIy .

RtwmEtóbcar;b¨ueNÑaH EtgekIt eRBaHPav;énKuN rbs´sIlTaMg

sIlTaMgenaHÉg

EdlminEbøkKña

ehAza

sIlrYcxøÜn

eRBaHrYcputcakPaB

LayCaGarmμN¾d*RCaleRCApg eRBaHPav;éncitþbegÁancUleTA kñúg

karrlwker]y> nUvKuNmanRbkarepSg>pg . QanenHenaH Etg

énxøÜnCax\úMéntNØa ehIyeZVInUvPaBCasIlrYcxøÜn .

sIlTaMgenaH eQμaHza KÅGñkR:C\sresIrehIy eRBaHPav;

énsIlenaH KÅGñkR:C\TaMgLaymanRBHBuTÆCaedIm RTg´:nRtas´ sresIrehIy .

dl´nUvkarrab´ za ²sIlanusSti³ EmnBit eRBaHPav;énQanenaH ekIteLIgehIy edayGMNackarrB\ker]y> nUvsIlKuN . ‘GanisgScMerInsIlanusSti’

sIlTaMgenaHÉg ehAza sIlminb¨HBal´ eRBaHPav;énsIl

cMENk Pik¡ú GñkRbkber]y> nUvsIlanusStienH CaGñkman

enaH KÅtNØa nig Tidði b¨HBal´min:nehIy ßza eRBaHPav;énsIl

esckþIeKarB kñúgsik¡a CaGñkmanesckþIRbRBwtþi edaycMENkd*esμI

enaH KÅGñkNamYy minGacedIm|IBal´RtUv y¨agenHza ²enHCaeTas

minRbmaT kñúgbdisNðar; R:sehIycakP&y manP&yGMBIkiriya

kñúgsIlTaMgLayrbs´Gñk³ dUecñH .

tiHed[lxøÜn:nCaedIm mankiriyaeXIjnUvP&yCaRbRktI kñúgeTas

sIlTaMgenaHÉg

eQμaHza

CasIlRbRBwtþeTARBm

edIm|I

TaMgLaymanRbmaNtUc rEmg:nnUvPaBTUlay edayKuNman

visuTÆimK< ERb

491

sTÆaCaedIm CaGñkeRcInedaybIti nig :emaC¢; .

492

qGnusStinieTÞs

mYyeT[t RBH

sasna nig PaBénxøÜnCamnusSenH KÅGj:nehIy edaylÁhñ@!ç

eyaKIenaH ebITukCaminTan´cak´ZøúHnUvKuNd*éRkElgeT k*Kg´:nCa

GataμGj mancitþR:scakesckþIkMNaj´ EdlCatYmnÞilehIy

GñkmansuKtiRbRBwtþeTA kñúgkalxagmuxEdr .

kñúgBYkstVEdlmanmnÞil KÅesckþIkMNaj´rYbrwtehIy CaGñkman

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg GñkmanR:C\alÁ Kb|IeZVInUvesckþI minRbmaT kñúgsIlanusSti EdlmanGanuPaBeRcIn y¨agenH sBV > kal .

x x

kñúgkarlH KYrdl´karsUm eRtkGrkñúgkaro nig karcMENkehIy enA³ dUecñH . bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²laPa vt em³ enaH KÅ myØM vt

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

enHCakzamux edayBisþar kñúgsIlanusSti .

karlHbg´rYcRsLHehIy man:tédlagrYcehIy eRtkGrehIy

laPa Ohñ@! laPTaMgLayrbs´Gj . GZib|ayza ²laPTaMg

LayenHÉNa rbs´Tayk KÅRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´sresIr

‘karcMerIncaKanusSti’

ehIy edayn&yTaMgLaymann&yCaGaTi¾ y¨agenH za ²cMENkÉ

‘138’ RBHeyaKI GñkmanR:zñacMerIncaKanusSti Kb|ICaGñk

TaykenaH luHoGayuehIy CaGñkmancMENkénGayu EdlCa

mancitþbegÁancUleTA kñúgcaK; tamRbRktI Kb|ICaGñkmankarEck

TiBVxøH Carbs´énmnusSxøH ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedImpgç za ²Tayk Gñk

o‘Tan’ rEmgCaTIRsLaj´ç CnTaMgLayd*eRcIn rEmgKb´rknUv

mYyvijeT[t RBHeyaKI

kalR:rBÆnUvkarcMerIn RtUveZVIkarsmaTan za ²«LÚvenH cab´epþIm GMBIézáenHteTA kalebImanbdiKahk;ç GatμaGj ebIminTan´onUv

TaneT edayehaceTA sUm|IRtwmEtmYyBMnUt nwgminbriePaKeLIy³ dUecñHehIyoTan tamsmKYrdl´sμartI tamsmKYrdl´kmøaMg kñúg bdiKahk;TaMgLay d*RbesIrviessedayKuN kñúgézáenaH ehIy kanýknimitþ kñúgTanenaH eTAkñúgTIsáat´ ecjcakBYkehIy smáM enA kñúgkmμdðanehIy Kb|Irlwker]y> dlćaK; rbs´xøÜn eday GMNacénKuNmanPav; énmnÞil nig esckþIkMNajĆaedIm eTA R:sehIy yägenHza ²Ohñ@! CalaPTaMgLay rbs´GatμaGjç

TaykenaH ‘2’ ³ dUecñHCaedImpgç

tamZm(

rbs´BYksb|úrs

za ²Tayk kaleZVIdMeNIreTA

o‘Tan’

rEmgCaTIRsLaj´

‘3’ ³

dUecñHpgç laPTaMgLayenaH CacMENk rbs´GatμaGj edayBit R:kd³ dUecñH . Baküza ²sulTÆM vt em³ esckþIza sasna enHÉNa ß PaBCamnusS enHÉNa EdlGj:nehIyç sasna nig PaBCa mnusSenaH KÅGj:nehIyedaylÁNas´hñ@ . eRBaHehtuGVI/ . eRBaHkalebIBYkstV RtUvmnÞilKÅesckþIkMNaj´rYbrwtehIyç Gatμa 1– su GMÇ PaK 44 TMB&r 82 . 2- PaK 44 TMB&r 78 . 3– TMB&r 81 .

visuTÆimK< ERb Gj CaGñkmancitþR:scakGMBImnÞil KÅesckþIkMNaj´

493

494

qGnusStinieTÞs

.l.

pÞH³ enaH KÅGatμaGj RKbsg,t´enAehIy . bTza ²mutþcaeKa³ ERbza mankarlH rYcRsLHehIy .

eRtkGrehIy kñúgkaro nig karEckrMElk . bNþabTTaMgenaH bTza ²mecärmlbriyudðitay³ manesckþI

bTza

²byt:NI³ ERbza manédlagehIy . manesckþI

za RtUvmnÞilKÅesckþIkMNaj´RKbsg,t´ehIy . bTza ²bCay³

GZib|ayza manédlagsÁatehIyhñwgÉg sBV> kal edIm|Io

esckþIza stVTaMgLay elakehAza ²bCa³ edayGMNacénkar

nUveTyüZm( edayédxøÜnÉg edayesckþIeKarB .

ekItç

eRBaHehtuenaH kñúgbTza ²bCay³ enH eTIbmanesckþI

EdlmankarminGt´Zn´nUvPav;énsm|tþiTaMgLay rbs´xøÜn CaTUeTA

edayGMNacénkarRbkbéRkElgeT[gTat´ eRBaHehtuenaH buK<l

dl´CnTaMgLaydéT Calk¡N; KÅZm(exμATaMgLay EdlCaeRK]g

enaH eQμaHza GñkeRtkGr kñúgkarlH .

RbTUsþnUvPav;éncitþ CaEdnpSayecjnUvBnøÅ ÉNamYy RKbsg,t´ ehIy³ dUecñH .

buK<leRtkGrehIy kñúgkiriyalHbg´enaH

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GZib|ayenHza ²kalebIstVTaMgLayEdlmnÞilKÅesckþIkMNaj´

bTza ²yaceyaeKa³ GZib|ayza CaGñkKYr dl´karsUm

eRBaHbuK<lTaMgLaydéTsUmvtæúNa> k*onUvvtæúenaH> . :lIza

bTza ²viKtmlmecäern³ esckþIza eQμaHza manmnÞil nig esckþIkMNaj´ eTAR:sehIy eRBaHPav;énmnÞilTaMgLay sUm|I

déT manmnÞilKÅraK; nig eTas;CaedIm eTAR:sehIypg eRBaH Pav;énesckþIkMNaj´ eTAR:sehIypg .

bTza ²ectsa

²yaCeyaeKa³ dUecñHk*man . GZib|ayza GñkRbkbehIy eday yaC; eBalKÅkarbUCa . bTza ²TansMviPaKreta³ ERbza eRtkGrehIy kñúgkaropg

kñúgkarEckrMElkpg .

GZib|ayza RBHeyaKI rEmgrlwker]y>

vihrami³ esckþIza GatμaGjCaGñkmancitþ manRbkardUc:neBal

y¨agenHza

mkehIyenA .

GMBIvtæú EdlxøÜnKb|IbriePaKpgç EzmTaMgeRtkGrehIy kñúgkaro

cMENkkñúgRBHsURt RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´za

²GatμaGj enARKb´RKgpÞH ‘1’ ³ eRBaHPav;énBaküenaH kalebI sküRBHmhanam EdlCaRBHesatabnñ TUlsYrnUvZm(CaeRK]genA edaynisS&y

1- suÇ GMÇ qÇ

GatμaGj

oTanpgç

eZVInUvkarEckrMElk

nig karEckrMElkTaMg 2 y¨agenHpg³ . kalRBHeyaKIenaH

rlwker]y>

nUvcaK;

rbs´xøÜn

eday

edayGMNacénZm(CaeRK]genA

GMNacénKuN manPaBCaGñkmanmnÞilKÅesckþIkMNaj´ eTAR:s

esckþIkñúgbT za ²GatμaGj enARKb´RKg

ehIyCaedImy¨agenHç kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaHÉg

k*RTg´sMEdgehIy

edaynisS&yn@uHÉg .

²EmnBit

PaKTI 46 TMB&rTI 16 .

minEmnCacitþ KÅraK;CiHCan´:neTç

minEmnCacitþ KÅeTas;CiHCan´

visuTÆimK< ERb :neT enaH

.l.

495

minEmnCacitþ KÅemah; CiHCan´:neTç

kñúgsm&y

citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH CacitþeTARtg´ R:rBÆnUvcaK;Etmüa¨g

eRBaHehtuenaH Gg<QanTaMgLay rEmgekIteLIg kñúgxN;CamYy Kña dl´RBHeyaKIenaH GñkmannIvrNZm(sáb´rmáab´ehIy tamn&y EdlmanehIy kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg . dl´RtwmEtóbcar;b¨ueNÑaH

EtQan mindl´nUvGb|na

EtgekIt

eRBaHPav;éncaKKuNTaMg

karrlwker]y> nUvcaKKuNmanRbkarepSg>pg .

QanenHenaH

Etgdl´nUvkarrab´ za ²caKanusSti³ EmnBit eRBaHPav;énQan enaH ekIteLIgehIy edayGMNacénkarrlwker]y>nUvcaKKuN . ‘GanisgScMerIncaKanusSti’

cMENkÉ Pik¡ú GñkRbkber]y> nUvcaKanusStienH CaGñkman citþbegÁaneTAehIykan´caK;

edayRbmaNd*éRkElg

GZüaRs&y minRbkbedayelaP; RbRktI

CaGñkekø{vkøa

CaGñkman

CaGñkeZVIsmKYrdl´emtþa

CaGñkeRcIneTAedaybIti

‘139’ cMENkRBHeyaKIGñkmanR:zñacMerIneTvtanusSti Kb|I CaGñkRbkbehIy edayKuNTaMgLaymansTÆaCaedIm Edldl´ RBmehIy edayGMNacénGriymK< .

nig

:emaC¢;

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg GñkmanR:C\alÁ Kb|IeZVInUvesckþI EdlmanGanuPaBeRcIn

y¨agenH sBV> kal . enHCakzamuxedayBisþar kñúgcaKanusSti .

bnÞab´GMBIenaH RBHeyaKI

enaH Kb|IeTAkñúgTIsáat´ eKcecjGMBIBYkehIy smáMenA kñúgkmμdðan ehIy taMgTuknUveTvtaTaMgLay kñúgTIEdlCabnÞal´ehIy rlwk er]y>

dl´KuNTaMgLay

mansTÆaCaedIm

rbs´xøÜn

y¨agenH

za ²BYkeTvtaCanćatumμharaCika k*manç BYkeTvtaTaMgLayCan´ tavtiþgSk*manç Canýamaç Can´tusitç CanńimμanrtIç Can´brnimiμtþvsvtI

k*manç

BYkeTvtaTaMgLayCan´x¬s´eLIgeTAeT[t

kayikaenaH k*manç

kñúgBYkRBhμ

k*manç

CagBYkeTvtaCan´RBhμ-

eTvtaTaMgGm|alenaH RbkbRBmedaysTÆa

mansPaBEbbNaç eTvtaTaMgGm|alenaH cüút cakGtþPaBenH ehIy eTIb:neTAekIt kñúgCan´TaMgLay manCan´catumμharaCika CaedImenaHç sTÆa EdlmansPaBEbbenaH rbs´GatμaGj k*man

pgEdrç BYkeTvtaTaMgLayenaH RbkbRBmehIyedaysIl man

éRkElgeT k*Kg´:nCaGñkmansuKtiRbRBwtþeTA kñúgkalxagmux .

kñúgcaKanusSti

‘karcMerIneTvtanusSti’

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKIenaH kalminTan´:ncak´ZøúHcMeBaHnUvKuN d*

minRbmaT

qGnusStinieTÞs

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

LayCaGarmμN¾d*RCaleRCApg eRBaHPav;éncitþbegÁancUleTA kñúg

496

sPaBEbbNaç edaysut; mansPaBEbbNaç edaycaK; man sPaBEbbNaç edaybJ¦a mansPaBEbbNaç cüútehIy cak GtþPaBenH eTIb:neTAekIt kñúgPBenaH>ç bJ¦a EdlmansPaB EbbenaH rbs´GatμaGj k*manpgEdr ‘1’ ³ dUecñH .

EtkñúgRBH

sURt RBHmanRBHPaKRTg´Rtas´ za ²mñalmhanam kñúgsm&yNa RBHGriysav&krlwk ‘2’

er]y> nUvsTÆapgç sIlpgç sut;pgç

1- suÇ GMÇ PaKTI 41 TMB&r 273 .

2– suÇ GMÇ PaKTI 46 TMB&rTI 18 .

visuTÆimK< ERb

497

498

qGnusStinieTÞs

caK;pgç bJ¦apg rbs´xøÜn nig rbs´eTvtaTaMgLayç kñúgsm&y

kñúgkarrlwker]y> nUvKuNmanRbkarepSg>pg .

enaH citþ rbs´RBHGriysav&kenaHÉg minEmnCacitþ EdlRtUvraK;

Etgdl´nUvkarrab´za ²eTvtanusSti³ EmnBit eRBaHPav;énQan

rYbrwt:neTÇÇÇ³ dUecñHCaedIm .

enaH ekIteLIgehIy edayGMNacénkiriyarlwker]y> nUvKuN

RBHBuTÆdIkan@uH KÅRBHGg<Rtas´ehIy k*BitEmn .

k*b¨uEnþza

QanenHenaH

mansTÆaCaedIm EdlesμIedayKuN rbs´BYkeTvta .

bNÐit Kb|IRCabza ²BaküenaH RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´ehIy

‘GanisgScMerIneTvtanusSti’ cMENk Pik¡ú GñkRbkber]y> nUveTvtanusStienH rEmgCaTI

bnÞal´esμIKña edayKuNTaMgLaymansTÆaCaedImrbs´xøÜn³ dUecñH.

RsLaj´ CaTIKab´citþéneTvtaTaMgLay rEmg:nnUvPaBd*TUlay

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

edIm|IRTg´sMEdgKuN rbs´eTvtaTaMgLay EdlKb|ITuk kñúgTICa

eRBaHza kñúgGdðkza RBHGdðkzacarü eBalehIyeZVIomaM za

edayKuNmansTÆaCaedIm

edayRbmaNd*éRkElg

CaGñkeRcIn

²RBHeyaKI taMgTuknUveTvtaTaMgLay kñúgTICasakSIehIy rlwk

edaybIti nig :emaC¢;enA .

er]y> nUvKuNTaMgLayrbs´xøÜn³ dUecñH .

Tan´:ncak´ZøúHcMeBaHnUvKuNd*éRkElgeT k*Kg´:nCaGñkmansuKti

eRBaHehtuenaH kalebIRBHeyaKIenaH sUm|Irlwker]y> nUv

KuNTaMgLayénBYkeTvta kñúgcMENkxagedImehIy rlwker]y> nUvKuNTaMgLay mansTÆaCaedIm rbs´xøÜn Edlman kñúgkalCa xageRkayç Cacitþ

k*kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaHÉg minEmn

KÅraK; CiHCan´:neTç

minEmnCacitþ KÅeTas; CiHCan´:n

eT .l. minEmnCacitþ KÅemah;CiHCan´:neTç kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´RBHeyaKIenaH

CacitþeTARtg´

R:rBÆnUveTvtaEtmüa¨g

RbRBwtþeTA kñúgkalxagmux .

eRBaHehtuenaHÉg GñkmanR:C\alÁ Kb|IeZVInUvesckþI minRbmaT kñúgeTvtanusSti EdlmanGanuPaBeRcIn y¨agenH sBV > kal . enHCakzamux edayBisþar kñúgeTvtanusSti .

eRBaH

ehtuenaH Gg<QanTaMgLay rEmgekIteLIg kñúgxN;CamYyKña

mYyeT[t RBHeyaKIenaH kalmin

x x x

‘140’

k*RBHBuTÆvcn;ÉNa EdlRBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´

dl´RBHeyaKIenaH GñkmannIvrNZm(sáb´ehIy tamn&yEdlman

nUvRBHBuTÆdIkaTaMgLay manCaGaTi¾za ²kñúgsm&yenaH citþ rbs´

ehIy kñúgkalmunn@uHÉg .

RBHeyaKIenaHÉg CacitþeTARtg´ R:rBÆRBHtzaKt³ dUecñH edIm|I

EtQan mindl´nUvGb|na dl´Rtwm

Etóbcar;b¨ueNÑaH rEmgekIt eRBaHPav;énKuNTaMgLay mansTÆa CaedIm CaGarmμN¾d*RCaleRCApg eRBaHPav;éncitþbegÁancUleTA

sMEdgnUvGnusStiTaMg 6 enaH ²mñalmhanam !

k*Griysav&k

o:nBisþarehIy

RTg´Rtas´za

GñkmancitþeTARtg´ehIyhñwgÉg

visuTÆimK< ERb

499

500

qGnusStinieTÞs

rEmg:nnUvkardwgnUvGtæ :nnUvkardwgnUvZm( :nnUv:emaC¢;Edl

nig esckþIkMNaj´ eTAR:sehIy nig edayKuNTaMgLay man

RbkbehIyedayZm(ç bIti rEmgekItdl´Griysav&kenaH Gñkman

sTÆaCaedIm EdlR:kdesμI edayKuNéneTvtaTaMgLayEdlman

citþeRtkGrTUeTAehIy³ dUecñHç kñúgRBHBuTÆvcn;TaMgenaH bNÐitKb|I

GanuPaBeRcInpg . k*kñúgmhanamsURt RBHmanRBHPaK Edlskü;mhanamTUl

dUecñH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIy sMedAykesckþIeRtkGr EdlekIteLIg

sYrnUvZm(CaeRK]genA edaynisS&y énRBHesatabnñ RTg´sMEdg

ehIy eRBaHGaRs&ynUvGtæ énBuTÆKuNTaMgLayza ²«tibi esa

GnusStiTaMg 6 enH

PKva³ dUecñHCaedImç RBHBuTÆvcn; za ²RBHGriysav&k :nnUvkar

enAénRBHesatabnñbuK<lhñwgÉg .

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

RCab za ²RBHBuTÆvcn;za; RBHGriysav&k :nnUvkardwgnUvGtæ³

sUm|IkñúgeKZsURt k*RBHmanRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´‘GnusStiTaMg

dwgnUvZm(³ dUecñH RBHGg<Rtas´ehIysMedAykesckþIeRtkGrEdl ekIteLIgehIy eRBaHGaRs&ynUv:lIç

RBHBuTÆvcn;za ²RBHGriy

edayBisþar edIm|IRTg´Bnül´nUvZm(CaeRK]g

6’ edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´karjúaMgcitþ

rbs´Griysav&k osÁatlÁ

sav&k rEmg:nnUv:emaC¢; EdlRbkbehIyedayZm(³ dUecñH RTg´

edayGnusStiehIy :nsMercnUvesckþIbrisuTÆi EdlmanGtæy¨ag

Rtas´ehIy edayGMNacesckþIeRtkGrTaMg 2 y¨ag³ .

éRkElgRbesIrx¬g´x¬s´y¨agenHza ²mñalPik¡úTaMgLay Griysav&k

cMENkRBHBuTÆdIka ÉNa EdlRBHGg<RTg´Rtas´ehIy kñúg

kñúgRBHZmμvin&yenH rlwker]y> nUvtzaKtza; RBHmanRBHPaKGg<

eTvtanusSti za ²R:rBÆnUveTvtaTaMgLay³ dUecñHç RBHBuTÆdIkaenaH

enaH RTg´RBHnamza GrhM eRBaHehtuenH> .l. kñúgsm&yenaH

bNÐitKb|IRCabza ²KÅRBHGg<Rtas´ehIy edayGMNacéncitþEdl

citþ rbs´Griysav&kenaH CacitþeTARtg´ EmnBit CacitþecjehIy

R:rBÆnUveTvtaTaMgLayehIy RbRBwtþeTA ß edayGMNacéncitþ

CacitþrYcehIy

EdlR:rBÆKuNTaMgLay EdljúaMgPav;énstVCaeTvta osMerc

Baküza ²eKZ;³ hñwgÉg CaeQμaHénkamKuNTaMg5ç

R:kdesμIedayKuNéneTvtaehIyRbRBwtþeTA kñúgkalxagedIm³ .

Lay stVTaMgLayBYkxøH kñúgelakenH eZVInUvGnusStienH oCa

k*GnusStiTaMg 6 enH rEmgsMerc dl´Griysav&kTaMgLay Etmüa¨g .

TaMg

Griysav&kTaMgenaH k*RbkbRBmehIy edaysIlTaMgLay man KuNmanPav; énsIlmindac´CaedIm edaycaK; EdlmanmnÞil

mñalPik¡úTaMgLay mñalPik¡úTaMg

GarmμN¾ehIyrEmgbrisuTÆ y¨agenHRbkarmYy ‘1’³ dUecñHCaedIm .

eRBaHza KuN rbs´RBHBuTÆç RBHZm( nig RBHsg¹TaMg

Lay CaKuNR:kdc|as´ dl´Griysav&kTaMgLayenaH .

CacitþrYcputehIycakteRmkç

sUm|Ikñúgsm¬aeZakassURt Gayu

sMEdgehIy

GnusStiTaMg 6 enH 1- suÇ GMÇ qÇ

k*RBHZmμsg<ahkacarüTaMgLay edayGMNacénkar:nnUvOkas

PaKTI 46 TMB&rTI 68 .

d*man sMEdg

edIm|IPav;

visuTÆimK< ERb

501

502

qGnusStinieTÞs

CaGñkmanZm(d*brisuTÆ manGtæy¨agéRkElg énRBHGriysav&khñwg

nUvGnusStiTaMg 6 enH dl´skü;mhanamEdlTUlsYrza ²bBiRt

RBHGg<d*cMerIn

elakd*manGayu ehtuminZøab´ekIt k*ekIteLIg:n eRBaHRBHd*man

epSg>ç etIeyIgx\úMRBHGg< Kb|IenAedayZm(CaeRK]genA dUcemþc/³

RBHPaK Grhnþsmμasm¬úTÆGg<enaH RTg´RCab RTg´eXIj RTg´Rtas´

dUecñH edIm|IBnül´nUvZm(CaeRK]genAénGriysav&khñwgÉg y¨agenH

dwgnUvZm(EdlCaeRK]g:nnUvOkas kñúgesckþIcegÁ{t edIm|IesckþI

brisuTÆi énstVTaMgLay .l. edIm|IeZVIoCak´c|as´nUvRBHniBVanç

mñalmhanam buK<lGñkminmansTÆa minEmnCaGñkeZVIosMerc:n

Zm(CaeRK]g:nnUvOkas

eTç

KÅehtuCaTItaMg

²mñalmhanam

buK<lGñkmansTÆa

buK<lGñkmanBüayamR:rBÆehIy

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

énGnusStiTaMg 6ç

kñúgTIcegÁ{tenH KÅGVI/ç

kaleyIgx\úMRBHGg<enaHenA

CaGñkeZVIoseRmc:nç

manstix¢ab´x¢Ün

mancitþ

mñalelak

taMgenAmaMehIy manbJ¦a CaGñkeZVIoseRmc:nç buK<lGñkx¢il

d*manGayu RBHGriysav&k kñúgRBHZmμvin&yenH rlwker]y>nUvRBH

RcGUs GñkePøcPøaMgsti GñkmancitþmintaMgenAmaM manbJ¦aminlÁ

tzaKt

minEmnCaGñkeZVIoseRmc:neTç

.l.

GnusStidðanTaMg 6 etIdUcemþc/ç

edayZm(CaeRK]genA

stVTaMgLayBYkxøH

kñúgelakenH

CaGñkman

esckþIsÁatCaZmμta y¨agenH RbkarmYy ‘1’ ³ dUecñHCaedIm . sUm|Ikñúgóe:szsURt GnusStiTaMg

manpleRcIn

k*RBHd*manRBHPaK

edIm|IRTg´sMEdgnUvPav;énóe:sz edayGMNacénkmμdðan

mñalmhanam

cUrGñktaMgenA

kñúgZm(TaMg 5 enHÉgehIy cMerInZm(TaMg 6 teTAeT[tç

mñal

RTg´sMEdg

mhanam kñúgkarcMerInZm(TaMg6 enH GñkKb|Irlwker]y>nUvtzaKt

CaKuNCat

za ²RBHd*manRBHPaKGg<enaH eRBaHehtuenHÇÇÇ‘1’³ dUecñHCaedIm .

EdlCaeRK]gCRmHcitþ

kalebImanehtuy¨agenH GnusStiTaMg 6 enH

sUm|IbuzuC¢n

énRBHGriysav&k GñkrkSaóe:szhñwgÉg y¨agenHza ²mñalnag

GñkRbkbRBmedayKuNmansIlbrisuTÆCaedIm k*KYreZVITukkñúgcitþ.

visaxa

kareZVI

eRBaHza sUm|IedayGMNacénkarrlwker]y> citþ rbs´buK<lGñk

mñalnag

rlwker]y> nUvKuNTaMgLayénGriyTaMgLay manRBHBuTÆCaedIm

visaxa k*kareZVIcitþEdlesAhμgopUrpg´:n edayesckþIBüayam

rEmgRCHzøaEmnBitç edayGanuPaBénesckþIRCHzøaÉNa RBHeyaKI

etIy¨agdUcemþc/ç

enaH Kb|Isg,t´sg,innUvnIvrN;TaMgLayehIy CaGñkman:emaC¢;

Griyue:sz etIy¨agdUcemþc/ç

citþEdlesAhμg

opUrpg´:n

mñalnagvisaxa

edayesckþIBüayamç

mñalnagvisaxa

RBHGriysav&k kñúgsasna

enH rlwker]y> nUvtzaKtÇÇÇ‘2’³ dUecñH . sUm|IkñúgÉkaTsni:t 1– suÇ GMÇ

PaK 46

k*RBHd*manRBHPaK RTg´Rtas´sMEdg

TMB&r 72 . 2- suÇ GMÇ PaK 41 TMB&r 262 .

d*elIslub

R:rBÆvibsSnaehIy

EmnBitdUcCaRBHbusSeTvetær 1- suÇ GMÇ ÉkÇ

eZVIoCak´c|as´nUvRBHGrhtþ

GñkmanRbRktIenA

PaKTI 51 TMB&rTI 264 .

kñúgvihareQμaH

visuTÆimK< ERb

503

-504-

kdðGnÆkar y¨agdUecñaHÉg . :n»mkza

Gvsankza

elakd*manGayuGg<enaH

eXIjRBHBuTÆrUbEdl

edayGanisgSénZmμTanenH

x\úMsUmtaMg

marnimμitehIy :ncMeBaHnUvbItiEdlmanRBHBuTÆCaGarmμN¾ eday

citþR:zñao:nGs´eTAénGasvk,iels kñúg

Kitza ²marenHmanraK;ç eTas; nig emah;enAeLIy rEmgsÁat

GnaKtkalkMubIxaneLIy .

dl´emø¨HeTAehIyç

cuHRBHmanRBHPaK CaGñkmanraK;ç eTas; nig

emah; eTAR:sehIy edayRbkarTaMgBYg etIlÁdUcemþceTAh@/³ k*:nsMercnUvRBHGrhtþ .

briecäT TI7 eQμaH qGnusStinieTÞs

kñúgGZikarénsmaZiPavna kñúgKm¬IreQμaHvisuTÆimK< Edlx\úMer[ber[gehIy

edIm|IRbeyaCn¾dl´kiriyajúaMgsaZuCnorIkray

x\úMsUmóTÞisnUvGanisgSEdl

ekItGMBIZmμTanenH

CUndl´elakGñkd*man

KuNTaMgeTVKW bitanam yin-ey]m matanam

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

dUecñHehIy cMerInvibsSna

mYyeT[t

hwg-Gm sUmelakGñkd*manKuNTaMgBIr:n TTYlnUv buN ükuslenH

tamsmKY rdl´

esckþIR:zñaeTAehag .

♣♣♣

cb´ehIy edayRbkardUecñH .

♣ ♣ ♣ cb´

bkrN¾viesseQμaHvisuTiÆmK<ERb PaK TI1 er[ber[gcb´sBVRKb´ enAézác&nÞ 3 ekIt Expl<ún Gdðs&k BÇsÇ 2540 RtUvnwgézáTI 10 Exmina 1997 . evla em¨ag 2;59 láac

 

-505-

raynamBuTÆbris&T CYyóbtæmÖ kñúgZmμTanenHman; elak LÚ-bu)neLg GñkRsIeG)[b-éqKIm

2ç640du

ZmμbUCa buNücMerInRBHCnμ RBHPikú¡ Esm-sueX]n

1ç740du

ó:sika eG)[b-éqhug

ó:sikaQwm-KwmRsuin nig kUnecA RBmTaMgjatimiRt

ó:sika nYn-vNÑa

1ç000du

elak vg´-em¨A GñkRsIqan´-kan´CYg

900du

880du

GñkRsI qan´-éhkwg

500du

ó:sika ev¨n-lVn´ ‘sux-rs´’ nig kUnecA

450du

BuTÆbris&Tvtþsan´taGaNa ézásIl

buNüó:sika lI-LaMgCag nig kUnecA

500du

420du

elakQan-saer]n GñkRsI Lwg-KImRsan

400du

200du

GacarüR:k´-Pac ó:sika sux-eP]n

200du

elak taMg-cW GñkRsI eLa-KwmeLg

200du

Mrs NAMTYHUY, Mr, & Mrs. KEIW LEE, TINATH LEE

200du

ótþmZmμeXasacarü kut-kusl Ekv-suZmμa éL-yu¨n elak LaM-er]g RBmTaMgRkumRKYsar

ó:sika Gwug-sayTav nag Guwg-KimeGg

200du

RBHetCHKuN zun-supun

200du

BuTÆiksmaKm vtþZmμrgSI

200du

elakevaha-CYn GñkRsINaRKI-CYn elak Ék-qalI GñkRsI eGam-xun

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

vtþminIsutaram

GñkRsIsU)-hac nig kUnecA

-506-

ó:sk CU-mI ó:sika

Ék-bUlIn nig kUnecA

200du

185du

Pikú¡ GaMg-Xug ó:sika tan´-Kwmzan´ buRtZIta nig ecA

400du

buNüelakta G)ab-Pav

330du

Pikú¡ R:C\-sara¨n´

300du

ó:sika Gu)n-ehg nig kUnecA

300du

Pikú¡ Em¨n-sux

140du

ó:sk RCUk-vYn ó:sika Em¨n-pat kUnecA

120du

Pikú¡ mhabu)n-QWn

110du

elakEt-Taes)[ GñkRsIlwm-éNh)Yg RBmTaMgjatimiRt RBHetCHKuNRbkb vtþCm¬Úruk¡avnaram Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n

ó:sk ng-hak´ RBmTaMgRKYsar kUnecA elakRKUrki¡tZemμa Kg´-sUpan

elakGacarü Gu)g-Giun RBmTaMgRKYsar nig kUnecA

elaksuCateta-sMel]g GñkRsIsu)m-saLat´ GñkRsI RATH KIM & BILL CHHAY

BuTÆbris&T vtþExμr:lielyü

ó:sika esA-éy¨ RBmTaMgkUnecA

400du

315du

300du

300du 300du

260du

ó:sika lwm-KamTI nig buRtZIta ejam sarun nig kUn

220du 220du

ó:sika ywm-lwm RBmTaMgkUnecA

ó:sika Ej¨m-nIm nigkUnecA Pikú¡ b\TÆiBl nazbNÐieta CHHAY SEREI CHAN GñkRsI Ca-eta

217du

Pikú¡ Xun-Tuy

200du

elak eG)]-esAç ó:skbU)-ehanagç

elak riTÆi-s)an GñkRsIsuIv-eg¨açsupanIç lIndaç esaP&N

210du

ó:sika lwm-éNRsIm kUnecA

200du

ektu-zU

Pikú¡ nig sameNr vtþéGra¨b´

Pikú¡ esam-suPa ‘ZmμZera’

220du

elakGacarü PaK-QYn RKYsar nig kUnecA

ó:sika ern

250du

GñkRsI ZIra¨

(GA)

DARA HENG

Pikú¡ :¨n-sMm¨ay nig BuTÆbris&T vtþc&nÞsIusamK<IZm*

250du

RICHARCH

elaktaGwum-Bnøk nig ó:sikadYg-suxum

250du

RBHetCHRBHKuNZmμezera ‘esA-Xn’

ó:sk eck-Xan ó:sika c&nÞ-QYm RBmTaMgkUnecA

GñkRsI kut-kNÑika esam¨a‘suCata’ sVamI nig buRt

elak jin-pun GñkRsI sux-saer¨t kJ¦a jin-r&tñ

ó:sika Guwg-riTÆanIç ó:sikalI-bU¨lIn sIUm-bU¨

175du

166du

150du

130du

120du

110du

107du

105du

105du 105du

105du 101du

100du

-507-

elak taMg-haMgsay GñkRsICIv-suxmYy nig kUnecA

100du

elak pg´-Er¨m GñkRsI Ev¨n-eG]n

100du

ó:sika sYs-éNeT[g RBmTaMgkUnecA

elakGacarü Lúg ó:sika Qag-samin

100du

ó:sika sux-saem]n tan´-sm|tþi

100du

elak sarin GñkRsI Kwm-lag ó:sika Gwum-NUy

MOLANIE, ALLAN, LONIS & MADELYN LIM

100du 100du

Gacarü visuTÆi-Om ó:sika sUt-saxn

100du

ó:sika kg-salI nig kUnecA

100du

TAING KIM LEAANG ó:sika ezag-mMu

GñkRsI bu)t-supanI

ó:sika Kan-sr

elak tan´-ekA GñkRsI tan´-saer]n ó:sika eg¨a-sU)eGg

RBHviPTÞJ¦aN ‘RBhμ-ex[n’ vtþsuvNÑKirI

Pikú¡ bu)n-esæ{n Zmμvera

Pik ú¡ swm-es[m Zmμrki¡eta

Pikú¡ eG]-esA

RBHetCHKuNmas-KwmeGg Pikú¡ yin-saKuN

RBHetCHKuN mIu-rs Pikú¡ Lay-rin

Pikú¡ mhamunI-rtñ Pikú¡ Kg´-suTÆI

100du

100du 100du

100du

ó:sika Naer¨t-GU)

ó:sk zøag-savn ó:sika yin-sMNag

100du

ó:sika kak´-kYy

100du

ó:sika Duc-samIn

100du

ó:sk siiun-pU elakyayBMu bNÐit tUc-plman nig RKYsar

kemøaH eBA rIeD[l sm|Úr ZYk-suTÆI

ó:sika kul-yn´ yaysmμa

100du

100du 110du

100du

ó:sika Qa elakta ehn

100du

ó:sika kak´-KIKg´ nig buRtZIta

100du

ó:sika ej¨m-Lag nig buRt

100du

LAKHANA SAR (BONG LEAK) kUnyayern

100du

ó:sika Tit-sat RBmTaMgkUnecA

100du

elak bu¨k-bu)nriTÆ RBmTaMgRKYsar nig kUnecA

su)m-ra¨t´ Priya yin-XIm nig buRtZIta

100du

m¨n-siugehg Priya Lay-suxKa

100du

ó:sika Om-sgV¨an elakenRt-ehg nigkUnecA

100du

ó:sika kut-saxn nig buRtZita

100du

ó:sk ln´-Zn´

100du

ó:sika pav-saer[b nig kUnecA

100du

ó:sk hwum-em¨A Priya nig buRtZIta

100du

GñkRsI Qun-ey¨n

100du

GñkRsI qan´-hVÚg

ó:sk Cik-vij nig ó:sika Kim-zaj´

ó:sika Cig-say z RBmTaMgkUnecA

ó:sika Gu)k-TUer¨t

100du

elakGacarüs)n-Cug ó:sika Lúg-Eb¨n

100du

sameNr Cim-mal&y

elakGacarü zac´-sug hug-Kimh)n´

100du

ó:sika san-eG]n RBmTaMgkUnecA

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GñkRsI Ekv-bu:öTiBV

-508-

100du 100du

100du

elakRKU qay-ys ó:sika cab-sMeG[n

100du

Pikú¡ Gu)n-viun

100du

nag RBhμ-c&nÞ sUv&n nig kUnlk¡Na

100du

elakGacarü edak-sun ó:sika GU)-GU)c nig kUnecA

100du

GñkRsI sMbU-r&tñ ‘ehAhIug-su)nza’

100du

elak Ca-RBhm¨n nag pøasaer¨t

elakGacarü Ekv-bu¨n ó:sika hac-sYg Pikú¡ sux-Patr; Pikú¡ Kwm-:n

Pikú¡ Tim-júl ‘tiNkaema’

100du

ó:sika hIug-bU)

-509-

100du

GñkRsI KYy-ra¨n´

-510-

yay Guwg-h<ic RKI-em¨glag RKI-CinNaM

100du

ó:sk Lwm-m¨atZIta ó:sika taMg-ZIXn

ó:sika yin-hu)n ó:sk yin-es]n

100du

ó:sk etg-xaMsn ó:sika Zuy-bu)nm¨a

elakGacarü ehg GñkRsI hu)n-Kwmsay

100du

ó:sika Pn-s)agéh nig buRtZIta

100du

ó:sika yU-Rs)n

100du

ó:sk QMu-kusl ó:sika ehg-yin nig buRtZIta

100du

Pikú¡ sn-Esn

‘vtþRBHBuTÆ’

Rkumevn RKYsartam¨an nig jatimiRt enAesAmunI GñkRsI Lac-ra¨n´ nig RKYsar ROSS CHANTY

ó:sika Kwm-sI elak eRb[n-Kag nig Priya

100du

etA-Rcik nig kUnecA

ó:sikapav-saer[b GñkRsIsk´-sael]n RKYsar

100du

ó:sk Eb¨n-jwm ó:sika tU-sari

ó:sika :¨n-sariTÆ RBmTaMgkUnecA

100du

ó:sika Ca-lwmeGg

ó:sika pan´-Lan nig buRtZIta GñkRsI lwm-can´Na

buNüó:sk sWn-eG]g ó:sika Kim-zIsI PHNOM PENP EXPRESS LOEUNG NINA GñkRsI sn-lINa ehA GaPaB kUnx\úM

elak taMg-haMgqay GñkRsICIv-suxmY)y ó:sika lIm-mYYyCU

Pikú¡ Ca-eh]g ó:sika GU)c-sURt

bUCaRBHZm(eTsna vtþsan´taGaNa

ó:sk CU-mI ó:sika bUlIn kUnecA ó:sika Titü-y¨an bu¨k-sMGan

100du

GñkRsI es]n-suXYn RBmTaMgRKYsar

100du

100du 90du

90du

90du 88du

85du

80du

ó:sk eT[g ó:sika rYm nigkUnecA

70du

RBmTaMgbuRtZIta

70du

elak can´-ey]n GñkRsI gYn-xnç GñkRsI gYn-dkc&nÞç GñkRsI Kwm-sarun nig elak KirI

nag RKU

ó:sika lwm-Gag

ó:sika ecg-e:¨y

ó:sika gI-eq kUnecA

elak eLg-qay nig sux-m)YyCav

70du 60du 60du

60du

60du 60du 60du

56du

55du

53du

GñkRsI can´-kULabç esk-RKicç esk-TI

53du

ó:sika e:¨-ésKØic

50du

Pikú¡ c&nÞ-suxa vtþeBaZisuvNÑaram

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

elak sIusuvNÑ-Ny nig Priya

100du

60du

Gacarü eb¨-rI

ó:sika júwg

ó:sika siun-Eg¨t kJ¦a Xut

ó:sika qay-Tn Pikú¡ Gu)y-ehg ó:sika plI

50du 50du

50du

50du 50du 50du

elak Gacarü Tik-yI

50du

GñkRsI eG)[-buiv nig kUnecA

50du

ó:sika sIl-can´ln´

DARIN & SAROM SOK

50du

GñkRsI ehg-Qab

50du

Gñks)n-y¨an RKYsar nig kUnecA

50du

ó:sika su)m-rdð RBmTaMgkUnecA elakem¨A RKYsartacin AMY CHEA elak RTI-Kimem¨g GñkRsI es[k-G)amKuy ó:sika gU¨v-sIulan RBmTaMgkUnecA

elak Guwg-gY¨nhav GñkRsI Guwg-sayXIm HOUT SOU PHALLY KHUTH

50du

50du 50du

50du

50du 50du

GñkRsI :n-CahY nig buRtZIta

50du

elak duH-qwy

50du

ó:sika dYg-y¨an

50du

GñkRsI mwug-éL

-511-

50du

GñkRsI :n-CapicCU RKYsar nig buRt

50du

miul-Ey¨m

50du

ó:sika eG)[g-KwmhYy

50du

GñkRsI EL-es[g RKYsar

-512-

GñkRsI sux-Kag

munI-LaM nig RKYsar

50du

mþaysameNreck

50du

Pik¡ú Zwg XIm ‘ vtþZmμnikaram ’

50du

kJ¦a qay-yupl

50du

elak Kg´-vut GñkRsI Gu)k-siunh)

Pikú¡ suin-ezag ZmμsuveNÑa

50du

elakyay Ci b¨unLúg nig b)U ra¨suI

50du 50E

ó:sk su)n-Cag ó:sika lI-LaMgCag

50du

Pikú¡ bNÐieta CIk-RBhμ

50du

elak evg NaM nig sk´ san´nI

ó:sika Qa-h)n

50du

RBHRKUecAGZikar eTB-es[g vtþéRtrtnaram RbeTs:raMg

ó:sika RKI-esglI

50du

ó:sika TUc-Qun ó:sk Lac

ó:sika ecg-éqman

elak DYg-bu¨n GñkRsI PI-rin ó:sika yU-eLa Pikú¡ R:k´-Qn

Pikú¡ subeNÑa eh[b-Qan

GñkRsI bu¨k-suKnÆmalI elakex[v-sMGat buRt

Pikú¡ eD]-ótþm ó:sika BwC

elak nU-c*nÞbu)nnI nig Priya

ó:sika Kg´-sUPn

ó:sikaeG)[g-KwmhYy kUnecAç ó:skePaK-QMu

Kwm-esg

raC-rtn;ç ecg hu)y epg Priya nig buRtç

50du 50du

ó:sika Duc-saxn ó:sika zab´-zU

elak Qun-KwmeG)[t nig Priya ó:sika taMg-Kwmlag

45du

50du

45du

50du

NatalI nig DINa

45du

50du

Ca-vYclag

45du

Gwg-lagKg´ç TaLag mYy

45du

ó:sika Kim-ecgRsu)n

50du

ó:sika sIuv-yk´luy

50du

ó:sika er]m

50du

ó:sika ywm-sar¨n

50du

ó:sika nub-rs´

50du

GñkRsI KImlI-pøúg

GñkRsI sux-mYylag

45du

ó:sk hYn-CUlag

Pikú¡ suvNÑbeJ¦a esa-GU)n ó:sika m¨ar-bUrI ‘pl’

45du

50du

GñkRsI sU)-en]n

ó:sika LÚ-bu)nh)ag ó:sk eGa-QIn Pikú¡ bJ¦aTIe: PYg-bu)nhIum

Lay-nag Ca-suKMu Priya nig buRt ó:sika ent-danI ‘erIum’

50du

Guwg-sIuNa

50du

yuvCn dara¨-ehg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Pikú¡ siun-suvtæa

50du

50du 50du 50du

50du

ó:sika m¨m-Gun

ó:sika eTs-sIuza

ó:sk Ca-ehg ó:sika EGm-mMu ó:sika Qun-KwmRsIu nig buRtZIta ó:sika Ca-laghIu nig buRtZIta

GñkRsI zacç elakmut-qut Priya nig buRtZIta

Zmμacarü zac´-esA GacarüvibsSna

mhaó:sika Ekv-eBRC c&nÞ-sIuzul

ó:sk lak´-pn ó:sika cun-eGt ó:sk RKU eta-sVag

ó:sika QYn-g¨n

45du 45du

45du

45du 45du

45du

45du 45du

45du

44du

44du 44du

-513-

-514-

GñkRsIesk-NavI esk-maZin esk-munIrtna Kwm-bu:ödnNa 44du

eG)[r-zaj´ nig kUnecA

GñkRsI raMg-suhVInIç GñkRsI raMg-suNnþa

Tan´-say TIv-er¨m nig kUnecA

35du

yU-KuNvut Priya nig kJ¦a yU-munIr&tñ

35du

elak GaMg-sUva¨n´ nig Ehm-c&nÞsupl

42du

elak sunn-sux nih Ehm-cnÆI

42du

ó:sika el]m-Lm

40du

elak qay-RTI nig GñkRsI lI-eG[veqg

40du

ó:sika taMg-kYy

40du

ó:sika Xut-sutç GñkRsIraMg-punç

TuM-NariTÆ esg-daenRt nig buRtZIt

40du

ó:sika QU-ERcg

40du

elak FRANK LY

40duu

40du

ó:skezt-rinçó:sikaem¨A-xat´ç ezt-kUç Guwm-ek]tç rin-kuslç rin-cMerInç suIv-vir;ç b\TÆi-rtn; ó:sika can´-jwm

ev]n

yuvCn lI-suviciRt ‘bUra¨’ But-suKnÆvarI

GñkmIg sn-eLn NARY GkRsI DI-vNÑ; nig RKYsar

ó:sika CMu-Xn ó:sk RBM-rit nig buRt GñkRsI vNÑarI nig RKYsar

RKYsar esg-KIm nig Priya MARY DY

RtaMg-Edn nig kUnecA

lwm-bu)neZ]n min-sava¨n´ nig kun

elak eBA-kuc GñkRsI eTs-h)n

40du

ó:sika hu)n-Bt RBmTaMgbuRtZIta

35du

35du 35du

35du

Pikú¡ eBRC-suZIr

35du

ó:sika kan´-qn

35du

Pikú¡ swm-yIm

35du

elak rU-samlI RBmTaMgbuRt

35du

elak KYy-suzun GñkRsI ln´-sIunYn

35du

elak KYy-suvNÑariTÆi GñkRsI bu)t-r&tñ

40du

ó:sk y¨m-Edg ó;sika ehg-va¨n´DI

40du

elakRsI su)y-pløI kumara GaLicsinda kumarI GJ¢lI

40du

35du

ó:sika Guit-Lúm

elak jwm-EBk mMu-saer]n

40du

35du

40du 40du

35du

elak Cin-suKnÆ GñkRsI ehg-sIuh)ag

elak rULg´-DI EBk-supan

40du

35du

elak RBMú-Lay nig Priya

40du

35du

ó:sika éz-taMg

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Pikú¡ Twm-jú¨l

y¨g´-malI

kJ¦a y¨m-cinþaç kJ¦a y¨m-plaç kJ¦a y¨m-c&nÞru¨g elak y¨m-KirIva¨n´ GñkRsI Kwm-suPaB

35du

35du 35du

:¨n´-suxehg Priya :¨n´-suxun

40du

kumara y¨m-er¨nDI kumarI y¨m-XalI ó:sika ecg-Rsu)n

35du

GñkRsI tUc-sarI

40du

ó:sika eh[n-sUÉm

35du

ó:skKYy-Zun ó:sika ZUr-mMu Pikú¡ cab-j¨m

elak kaMg-ehg GñkRsItan´-GayKYn

40du

35du

ó:sk mIu-sar¨n ó:sika LaMg-Cag GñkRsI zg-cYb

35du 35du

elak GY)g-Kagehg GñkRsI ehA-em¨g nig buRtZIta

GñkRsI gY¨n-Kwmesg

35du

ó:sk DYg-Eqm ó:sika Gu)y-G)at

Kg´-sU nig kUnecA

35du

ó:sika er]n-raC ó:sk q-ePaK nig buRtZIta

KY-hIug nig kUnecA

EGm-edIg nig kUnecA

35du 35du

35du

elak ebg-Cut GñkRsI sIuv-ehg nig buRtZIta ó:sika Gu)n-pUr nig buRtZIta

35du

-515-

-516-

ó:sika biul-saKuN nig buRtZIta

35du

ó:sika Gu)k-el]b

elak Eb¨n-suxn GñkRsI Xiv-esdða

35du

RkumRKYsar kUnecA ejam G)n-sr

GñkRsI tan´-eqgsIum nig buRtZIta

elak KU-bu)nkan GñkRsI esg-zg

35du

ó:sika sU-es[n ehA sUpn-sU YAN SIM

30du

elak pn-vI GñkRsI ln-eLg

35du

ó:sika G)at-eGg

30du

elak eG[m-XunNavuZ GñkRsI éN-yMu

35du

ó:sika b)it-zgxaM

30du

ó:sk Gun-ln ó:sika ehg-ln´

35du

ó:sk esg-sUt ó:sika sunÞr¾-Zwg

32du

zan sUpun nig eZ]nya¨v

32du

elakGacarü bu¨k-eZ]n ó:sika jaN-eQ]m

30du

nag pan´-Na

ó:sika lwm-QYn

elak Kwm-kn GñkRsI Kwm-Narin nig buRt ó:sika R:k´-han ó:sk Ekm-san

ó:sika esg-Kwmh)n ó:sika G)ak-KIm

ó:sika b)it-zgxaM

elakGacarü enRt-eK]n ó:sk sYK(-Rsu)n GñkRsI supn-exn

ó:sika Cin-sIuveGg

ó:sika Gu)n-yun Pikú¡ sniþ:letær

Qn-GUn

Pikú¡ Zmμvineya TUc-pn Pikú¡ ywm-viciRt

Pikú¡ exmieya eG]n-h)ag Pikú¡ siumhk-ehg ó:sika sr-yut

elak ePa-supat GñkRsIsux-yI TOUCH & SIMONE ó:sika va¨n´-da

elak gik-lI lki¡Na-lI nig RkumRKYsar

lI-ra¨nI vitæara-tan´

32du

ó:sika e:¨-eyg nig buRtZIta

30du

ó:sika can´-KImhY)y

30du

ó:sika Tn-yin

30du

elak DI-sUpl GñkRsI hYy-sat

30du

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

ó:sk qug-jib ó:sika srit-sYm

nag qat-eqam nig buRtZIta

elak RKI-Cinlag nig suxa

30du

ó:sika es]g-el]g ó:sika yan

30du

GñkRsI Lay-KuyeGg RBmTaMgbuRt

30du

GñkRsI bu¨k-suKnÆaruZ

elak sMbU-can´ GñkRsI Gwn-júI

30du

ó:sika muM-Kwmeqg

30du

ó:sika Kwm-hU

30du

LIHOUR PROM

30du

ó:sk RBm-pn ó:sika eBaZi-BaC

30du

ó:sika mYg-c&nÞ nig buRtZIta

30du

ó:sika GU)-yutæanI eLg can´ rsμI ó:sika SENG SEANG LIM ó:sika Ext-XI

30du

ó:sika Gwm-sav

30du

elak XYn Nun nig sk´ suInYn

30du 30du

30du

GñkRsI rs´-esAra¨n

30du

elak mas-Kg´ GñkRsI mas-TUc

30du

ó:sk CMu-ehg

30du 30du

30du

ó:skes)[k-Rsu)n ó:sika Kit-Rs)un elak can´-sam¨n´ GñkRsI pløI elak eh]t-em]n GñkRsI CIva¨

ó:sk Kat-RCwm ehA savI

30du 30du

30du

30du 30du

30du

30du 30du

-517-

-518-

ó:sika xat´ ó:sika en]y-ex]m

30du

elak Qwm-saxn GñkRsI Lac-saer]n

21du

Pikú¡ Bisidð-kMsanþ

30du

GñkRsI mu¨n-ra¨mIu

21du

ó:sika CI ó:sk bU¨n

30du

PIkú¡ Kl-sIunYn

30du

ó:sika va¨y-run

ó:sk yim-hiri nig Priya su)m-eBt Gwum-can´

R:k´-Gat´

ó:sk es ó:sika sug NCHIN & CHAI EATON GñkRsI Ém-eBA

elak bin-kan´ GñkRsI r&tñ-zn kan´-eZ]n kan´-suxa

Kan´-da kan´-suZa

GñkRsI TONG TIBET

ó:sika sr-yut nig buRtZIta

ó:sika exm-ERcs bgRsI sarum-biuc

27du

ó:sika Cuk-es]n

20du

25du

ó:sk QWn-bu)nlWt nig Priya

20du

25du

ó:sika es[k-es[n

elak sMra¨n-vNÑda GñkRsI yin-y¨an kJ¦a yin-vn´

ó:sika sy-b)un

25du

ó:sika lwm-yu¨m ehA salI

25du 25du

25du

GñkRsI Ekv-c&nÆI nig buRt

ó:sika buic-suxum nig buRt

elak Qim-eG]g GñkRsI Qwm-vNÑa

Ca-EkvbUrun san-suxa

elak tUc-ób|ala ‘qWt’

20du

20du 20du 20du

20du

BIN VETH

20du

BIN TOUCH

20du

22du

BIN ARTH

20du

BIN RITH

20du

22du

BIN BO

24du

22du

22du 22du

21du

elak zac´-bu)nZI GñkRsI eD]g-sara¨t

ó:sik zac´-er¨g

20du

b¨uk-KYn nig kUnecA

ó:sika sux-hYg

kJ¦a yin-can´Nara

20du

SAORAN LATOUR

21du

elak hug-Ék GñkRsI pat-júib

GñkRsI bU¨-Nn

25du

ó:sk yuaMg-sIug ó:sika zg-s)y esg-nI nig kUnecA

GñkRsI Nub-NMu

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

IM KIMCHHORN ó:sika tat-munI

21du

27du

GñkRsI nin-Din

21du

GñkRsI mu¨n-sUpn

27du

elakGacarü ZUr-em¨A ó:sika yuwy-y¨ag

elak ekA-Cin GñkRsI Ekv-lYn

21du

GñkRsI sIum-bu:ö nig buRt

GñkRsI hM-sMGat nig buRt mut-supl ePa-sUev]n

elak G)ab-haMgXun GñkRsI Guwg-lIKag

ó:sika esþIg-muy

GñkRsI eZ]n elakem¨A buRtZIta

elak su)m-vNÑ; GñkRsI vNÑI buRtZIta

ó:sika Ehm-ywm

20du 20du 20du

20du

sameNr Ecm-sava¨t ó:sika su)um-su)k

20du

GñkRsI suP®kþ-eD]g

20du

yuvCn zac´-cnnI Gwum-salI

20du

ó:sika elg

-519-

20du

hug (HONG)

elak Ca-hY)g GñkRsI tU-supan´Na

20du

GñkRsI pa-qay¨asIu

20du

GñkRsI Kwm-ehg

20du

SEAK CHEA

20du

(CHIN LEE)

ó:sika tUc-XunNag BOU SAMY ó:sika gI-eq

elak hiun-suvNÑ nag Guwg-mYyh)ag GñkRsI lwm-bu:ö

GñkRsI sIum-sar¨n nigRKYsar bu:ö-sIum

ó:sika sIu-eln

Ca-EkvbUrun san-suxa

tUc-ób|ala ‘qwt’

kJ¦a lI-sUlINa

20du

YONG SITHON

20du

ó:sk lI-zug ó:sika maX-Kwmsan ó:sika GU)-eqg nig kUnRsI lIda

va¨tZir;

20du 20du 20du

20du

elak saer]t-rit nig RKYsar

20du

ó:sika jaN-suM

20du

ó:sk sYn-sari ó:sika Twm-j¨ ó:sika Ny-bu)nm¨a

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

Qin-lI

20du

kJ¦a lI-zugsUlIda

20du

GñkRsI mIu-suZar

elak zac´-ezg GñkRsI R:k´-sam

20du

ó:sk eck-Xan

GñkRsI Kwm-han

20du

ó:sika mil-m¨alI

20du

ó:sk Qun-em¨A

elak zaMg-ecv RBmTaMgRKYsar

20du

GñkRsI lI-KwmsIu

Ev¨n-saer]n

-520-

20du

elak hYy-y¨ug GñkRsI hu)n-saru¨m nig buRt

Pikú¡ suZmμb|eJ¦a c&nÞ-sIuç ó:sika su)y-sag elakRKUsURt pl

lwm-jú¨l Bin-Giut nig kUnecA sU)-Lúg EN-ywm

20du

ó:sika Kg´-suKnÆa nig buRtZIta

20du

elak sn-Nat nig RKYsar

20du

20du 20du 20du 20du

20du 20du

20du

20du 20du

ó:sika Lúg-sIunYn

20du

elak ex[v-darar&tñ GñkRsI gYn-c&nÞza

20du

elak sM-saer]n GñkRsI em]n-yuwg Mr. CHM KHOUN

lwm-suIvb)I nig buRtkμÜy Gwug-bu)n-em¨A BisI-eC[v buRtZIta PHATH RTH

20du 20du

20du

ó:sika mYg-es]n nig buRt

20du

Qit-dav suCata elak lI-suxEDn qI-m¨alINa

20du

elak pU-cy GñkRsI yI

20du

ó:sika es[k-es[n

20du

GñkRsI em¨A-eh[g

ó:sika Gu)n-G)n

20du

ó:sika lwm-y¨um ehA salI

20du

ó:sika zac´-er¨g

20du

elak Duk-bu)nPit nig Nm-vit

ó:sika eBRC-sYn

20du

suxumç elakr&tñ-vu¨nç DI-y¨anIç rUsalInç rUsanINara

20du

elak em-bu¨g

20du

elak kg-CYn GñkRsITUc-er¨n

ó:sk Kwm-saMg ó:sika sYs

ó:sika sy-bu)n

20du

kJ¦a yin-can´Nara

20du

elak ex[v-saer]n nig RKYsar

20du

sux-nIn nag Cwm-kJ¦a

20du 20du

20du

GñkRsI hIum-Lúg

-521-

20du

ó:sk Ekv-qat ó:sika ng-run

18du

RsI-eh]n nig kUn

18du

20du

ó:sika Gu)n-ép ehAsIuza

18du

20du

elak sIum-sarit GñkRsI h)y-Esn nig buRtZIta

20du

ó:sk ekA-lIesg ó:sika cab´-m¨anI

GñkRsI va¨n´-eP[

20du

sIum-evgKav nig kUn

GñkmIg em¨A-sarun

20du

GñkRsI sYn-vI nig sVamI ó:sika ju¨k-hY RBmTaMgbuRt GñkRsI qun-rit nig RKYsar

elak R:k´-Pn GñkRsI Pin-va¨n´Nan elak bu¨k-suKnÆaNa

GñkRsI sIum-saErn elak epg-hYt nig buRt

ó:sika QW-suIvh)ag

TUc-lwmesg Emn-suex]n

ó:sika mas-da

ó:sika can´-sUpat Tayika BisI

ó:sika xan´-hYy

Qit-dav c&nÞsita Ekv-suvNÑ

ó:sk Xun-em¨hav ó:sika es[v-eqg ó:sika Kg´-ey¨n SOPHAN TAN elak sux-em]t GñkRsI ehg-va¨n´

20du

elak sUt-etg GñkRsI h)y-es[n nig buRtZIta elak lwm-Tit GñkRsI Esm-suxun

17du

20du

elak sarYn nig RKYsar

20du

GñkRsI taMg-CavNÑ;

Gacarü Gu)k-Esm ó:sika hg´-Cwm

15du

SOUPHAPHONE KEOVONGKOT

15du

20du

ó:sika Eqm-Lab nig buRtZIta

20du

15du

GñkRsI ra¨nI elak BuTÆCn nig buRtZIta

15du

elak TUc-TiB GñkRsI exm-PaB

15du

20du

15du 15du

elak eBIg-ey]m

15du

20du

eBIg-ciretC

15du

20du

yaMug-vinña

15du

20du

elak Ca-s)uvtæna GñkRsIXun-sUnIm¨a nig buRt

20du

GñkRsIsk´-sMen[g nig RKYsar

20du

Gacarünag-Nat

15du

elak Kwm-sarun GñkRsI rU-KirI

elak R:k´-pn GñkRsI Pin-:Nan

elakGacarü zac´-guk Ca-Kimtak

ó:sika h-su)n

15du

20du

GñkRsI eBIg-suxum

h)un-Kwmehg

15du

ó:sika sat´-can´

20du

elak suyuTÆ-ecLa GñkRsI RCUk-hac

17du

20du

elak LaMg-Kimeqg

ó:sika hgS-sMGul

18du

ó:sika G)av-bY)y nig buRtZIta

elak es[n GñkRsI criya

Tayk supl

18du

20du

ó:sika ys-m¨n

18du

Gñk«tmaneQμaH

elakes[v-KImvYc nig Priya

RBhμ-mas suvNÑ

18du

elak h)y-suzan GñkRsI su)m-m¨ac nig buRt

20du

elak sU)-swum GñkRsI Kin-sMbUr

18du

20du

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GñkRsI nI-pa nig PVamI

-522-

eBIg-cirvNÑ

nag lki¡Na

elak sUg-suPaB GñkRsI sUg-malI

ó:sika eTs-sun nig kUnecA

15du 15du 14du

14du

20du

elak sux-ehg ó:sika es]g-eGg

14du

20du

GñkRsI em]n-rsμI nig buRtZIta

13du

elak zac´-QYg GñkRsI Ey¨m-cnÆÚ nig buRtZIta

14du

yaMug-daM

-523-

ó:sika cab-Xin

ó:sika ém¨-saer¨t

12du

san-sIuXn

11du

san-suxXn ys´-suvNÑ

11du

san-suMpit sux-Ca

ó:sika pan´-sYg

11du

Pikú¡ Ey¨m-Nak bsSenña

elak esg-sut GñkRsI h)y-eBA

11du

G)ak-taMg

elak esg-sIum GñkRsI Ej¨m-eK]n

11du

GñkRsI KYc-XIm

kJ¦a hug-PanI

elak esg-siun nig kUn esg-salINa

11du

-524-

TI CHHOR

10du 10du

10du

10du 10du

10du

GñkRsI sux-sM

10du 10du

kJ¦a esg-rtna

11du

ó:sika G)um-zul

10du

ó:sika Eg¨t-hYy

11du

elak suvNÑ-Qun ó:sika Eb¨n

10du

GñkRsI sIusuvtæi c&nÞ vløki¡Na

elak esk-Gag

elak h)y-suxa GñkRsI cnÆI nig buRtZIta nag Lac-supan

elak EBk-sMeG[t kut-ér¨

elak Ekv-Ekn EBk-suPa

elak EBk-sMNag RsI EGm elak EBk-smÖsS

nut-sIum Gu)-sIun

GñkRsI BMu-sUPI elak mYg-sMGat

ó:sika mu¨m-rI

elak bu)n-el]g nig Priya

11du

ó:sika hu)y-Pn GñkRsI sIm-Kav

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GñkRsI Lac-supl

11du

elak ywm-esg GñkRsIes]n

11du

kJ¦a Ey¨m-RsImuM

11du

elak bwuk-Qag GñkRsI Ehm-eqge:¨

11du

11du 11du

11du

kJ¦a Ey¨m-RsIGUn

10du

ó:ska nYn-esg ó:sika Kg´-Nara¨n´

10du

ó:sika eb-ey¨n

10du

bu)t-suxa

10du

elak Gu)m-supl GñkRsI Lúg-Pa

10du

epg-nag

10du

ó:sk saer]n ó:sika bu¨k-min

elak sara¨t-rit nig RKYsar

10du

elak sanI GñkRsI Pirun nigbuRtZIta

ó:sika cwk-eg]n

10du

elak mas-saMg

GñkRsI ehg-Qab

10du

GñkRsI Dug-bPavtþI sVamI nig buRt

Pikú¡ RBM-es[n

GñkRsI s-suxa

GñkRsI sYn-suxum

10du 10du 10du

10du 10du

ó:sika eBA-yWn ó:sk Guwm-Xn

10du

dnøgó:sikaqan´-kan´CYg

10du

nag :y-GUn nig RkumRKYsar

10du

ó:sika vin elakta eC]m kUnecA ó:sika lI-sayCU

10du

ó:sika ehg-sIuveT[g nig buRtZIta ó:sika lI-sarI

10du

ó:sika Eg¨t-xun

10du

elakGacarü sam-KuN ó:sika r&tñ-rI

10du

GñkRsI bu)n-ehg

10du 10du

10du

ó:sika can´-Lúg nig kUncan´-lI

10du

GñkRsI RBwn-ra¨n´

10du

GñkRsI nYn-suPI

10du

-525-

GñkRsI jwk-lI

-526-

10du

Tayk zn

10du

elaksirI-sM:n nig RKYsar

GñkRsI Cam-hVwg

10du

elak y¨av-nag nagsuxa

10du

elak Giuj-sij GñkRsI Cuy-éNGuij

10du

ejam lINa

10du

kJ¦a em[c-mkra

10du

elak Ekv-kusl

10du

KAO CHANDANY elak Gu)k-su)m GñkRsI Gu)k-epgeLg

10du

GaPa

10du

elak mURt-viciRt GñkRsIEk-es]n

10du

lIm-suxCU

10du

GñkRsI Et-sIuvlag

GñkRsI GIu-ywk EGm-mI-yaM

10du

elakCYg-:¨n nag jiúl-maliH nig júil-«®nÞIy¾ nag KIM ROS

CHAYA DARY nig kUnTaMg 2

ó:sika Lúg-GIu

ó:sika TUc-y¨un

ó:sika b)n-ra¨ nag lI-Eq

GñkRsI pan´-sarIm

ó:sk zac´-sUpat

elakyay tan´-:¨v davI-rit

ó:sika RbIy-y¨um

10du

EmLÚ-zaenaka

10du

Qit-davciRta

10du

elak eTs-samit

10du

ó:sk esk-mu¨n ó:sika Ekv-G)n ó:sika yin-Ekm GñkRsI eG]n-sarI

Qit-davKuNRTI

10du

elakRsI m¨a-suTÆ

10du

10du 10du

10du

Tayika cnÆÚ

ó:sika pan-Lúg

yaMug-suIvut

GñkRsI y¨g´-em¨A

10du

ó:sika eG]g

10du 10du

10du

yaMug-sKuN

10du

Qit-davesA-va¨nñI

10du

GñkRsI G)ag-Cav

10du

ó:sika muwg-ln´

10du

elak bU)-eyIn nig sumalI

elak PU-etg GñkRsI ZI

10du

GñkRsI jwb

ó:sika twk-Gun

10du

ó:sika G)ab-c&nÞlI

10du

ó:sika GY)-ng

elak eZ]m GñkRsI ENb

ó:sika miul-buic

10du

GñkRsI yg-vnñI

ó:sika Gwm-eG]n

10du

ó:sika EGm-eTt

10du

ó:sika RBH-Qag

ó:sika sux-y¨an

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

qan´-Cn

ejam es[g-lim

10du 10du 9du 9du

hu)uy-sevt

9du

yaMug-sevt

9du

GñkRsI Cin-vIra¨ nig sVamI

7du

ó:sika Ca-KYr

9du 7du

elak Cin-eb[løI nig RsI nut

7du

10du

elak eb¨g-lI nig surtn¾

7du

10du

GñkRsI Ekv-ev¨t

10du

elak sYn-c&nÞI GñkRsI Kwm-lI

elak biul-eG[t GñkRsI sIuNa

7du

7du 7du

ó:sika eQ]m-ra¨n´

-527-

7du

ó:ska Qan

GñkRsI hg´-Kwmy¨an

7du

ó:sika sM-yin

7du

ó:sika TUc-sMbUr

7du

GñkRsI Pin-nI

ó:sika Lag

ó:sika DYg-c&nÞbu:ö nig buRt elak er¨m-GYn

ó:sika Em¨n-sium

7du 7du

7du

ó:sika Lag

7du

ó:sika su)n-Lay

7du

GñkRsI Cwc-Ng nig GIu-xVan´nI

elakta eG]-es]n elakyay Kim-Qun ó:sika vg-hVwg nig kUn zU-saeLA elak zU-c&nÞtara nig RKYsar GñkRsI zU-ra¨n´DI nig RKYsar GñkRsI zU-nika nig RKYsar

elak zU-suxra¨n´ nig RKYsar

elak sUuIm-samu¨n GñkRsI sMsuxn

eNn-suxCa sUg-suP&N

sUg-Epmm¨aLa

elak lwm-etAexg GñkRsI ehg-sIuhn sUg-suPa

hu)uy-eRbssiN hu)y-eRbstUn

ó:sika sut-eTB Qit-davsuxanI

elak man-GanI

ó:sika rs´-sMu

elakyay l nag-bu¨k Ej¨m-saer¨t

7du 7du

7du

7du 7du

7du

7du 7du

7du

7du 7du 6du

6du

6du 5du 5du 5du

5du

sin-DI

5du

ó:sika bU)-Lay

5du

Gcarü CU-mI ó:sika bUlIn kUn

ó:sika eqg-yan ó:sika GMu-m¨c

SAMNANG TOUCH & SOKHEUN ó:sika ehg-ehg CHOY PHANIXAY elak PYg-ennA nig Priya

5du

5du 5du

5du

5du 5du

5du

5du 5du 5du

ó:sika Gu)m-mu¨n

5du

elak Rbm-RKYc nig Priya

5du

ó:sika XYn-xaM

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

GU)c-er]n

-528-

5du

elak Gat´ GñkRsI yin-yi

5du

elakta CMu-sun

5du

elak Emk-saxn GñkRsI lI-Lúg

5du

ó:sika Titü-eln

5du

ó:sika DI-bu)nqan

5du

elak eTs-h)n

GñkRsI esg-pløi

CHOUK PHEUN BUNHANG KON

5du

5du 5du 5du

elak Ekv-can´ GñkRsI Xwm-eGg

5du

h)y-RKIsÞINa

4du

h)y-RKIsþÚhVW

eNn-saem¨t

4du 4du

eNn-samut

4du

eNn-pan´Nat

4du

eNn-sueGg

elak Ej¨m-sarwm

4du 4du

ó:sika ENm

4du

ó:sika nI-va¨n´

4du

elak zg-Qut

elak hU GñkRsI bu)g ó:sika xIm-run

4du

4du 4du

-529-

GñkRsI sux-vNÑa

4du

GñkRsI rI-lInGu)b

4du

GñkRsI suCati nig RKYsar

4du

ó:sika ehg-s)n

3du

GñkRsI NU-nILa

2du

ó:sika KuN

2du

ពុទ្ ក ធ � វត្ ស ខ� េ មាគ មរា ម រាម ខ្េរម

KuNRBHezranuezr; nig BuTÆbris&TTaMgGs´ kalebImankar:t´eQμaH ß xuseQμaH

kalebImankarxusq<gedayRbkarepSg> eT[tenaH sUmRBHetCHRBHKuN nig

BuTÆbris&TTaMgGs´ GnueRKaHpgcuH .

sUmGrRBHKuN nig GrKuNTukCamun !

sUmRbeKnBr nig CUnBr ♣♣♣

visuTÆimK<ERb PaKTI2 nig PaKTI3 Edlnwge:HBum¬pSayCaZmμTan enAeBlxagmuxenHCabnþeT[t .

x x

x\úMsUmxnþIGP&yeTasGMBIsMNak´RBHetCHRBH

nig

sUmBuTÆbris&Trg´caMsikSaes[vePA

¥ kMhusEtgmanCaZmμta

-530-

tamkmøaMgsTÆaRCHzøaer[g> xøÜn sUmTak´Tg ; Pikú¡vinyZera mhayin-en]n vtþExμrsan´taGaNa 2630 N. Grand Ave. Santa Ana, CA 92705 (714) 744-2844 U.S.A Tak´Tg; Pikú¡ y¨an-sarun

vtþnYnmunIram ‘ehAvtþzan´’ PñMeBj 022-87-30-09 nig Tak´Tg; Pikú¡R:k´-pløI

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