By: Uyen Pham
Undergraduate Works At Pratt Institute
Architecture
PORTFOLIO My work is not about “form follows function”, but “form follows beauty” or, even better, “form follows feminine”. Oscar Niemeyer
2007 - 2012
Architecture Design
Contents THE LIGHTHOUSE
Page 6 -13
Design I Fall 2007
THE LANDSCAPE
14 -19
SKIN AND BONE
20 -29
KINDERGARTEN
30 -39
DORMITORY
40 -45
SELECTIVE FLOW
46 -51
Design II Spring 2008 Design III Fall 2008
Design IV Spring 2009 Design V Fall 2009
Design VI Spring 2010
THE FIFTH FACADE
52 -65
Design VII Fall 2010
SURVIVAL LIBRARY
66 -75
MOTOR VEHICULAR BUILDING
76 -91
Design VIII Spring 2011
Thesis 2012
2007 - 2012
Architecture Design
Contents CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENT
Page 93 -103
Spring 2010
REPRESENTATION I
104 -107
REPRESENTATION II
108 -111
REPRESENTATION III
112 -116
Fall 2007
7 45 09 51
Spring 2008
Fall 2009
TECHNIC Fall 2007
118 -122
2007 - 2012
Wood Work Joint
3x3 Cube
Understanding the language of construction “JOINT” by using pair of words as a diagram to form volume of jointed tales, and dislocated the assembly of joints to form three spatial dimension.
Internally - Exchaning Cube
Disjoint Cube’s Pieces
Cross Section
Longitudinal Section
2007 Schaut
Wood Work Joint
3x3 Cube
Centrally - Overlapping Cube
Disjoint Cube’s Pieces
Cross Section
2007 Schaut
Wood Work Joint
3x3 Cube
Secretly - Revealing Cube
Disjoint Cube’s Pieces
Cross Section
Longitudinal Section
2007 Schaut
Volume Joint of Tail
9x9 Cube
Recombine Wood Word Joints within a 9x9 limit, draw out possible combination, modulate all components, and construct the Jointed Tales as 9x9 volume.
9x9 Cube Elevations
Axon of 9x9 Cube Pieces
Disjoint 9x9 Cube Pieces
2007 Schaut
Out of Joint
Light House
Disassemble the Jointed Tales (9x9) to find three interference spatial moments that contain: a public intersection, a fluid rhythm, and a private pause. Build the armature to support tranformations and skin out three spatial moments.
2007 Schaut
Out of Joint
Light House
Light House’s Axonmetric
2007 Schaut
Out of Joint
Light House
Private Pause Moment
2007 Schaut
Out of Joint
Light House
2007 Schaut
Founding Object Excercise
Landscape
Miscellaneous pieces of moldings, trims, decorative tables and chair legs are cut and recombined into new profiles. These newly formed profiles can then be reconnected together in multiple ways.
CONVEX SHIFT TO CONCAVE CONVEX SHIFT TO CONCAVE
CONCAVE SHIFT TO CONVEX
LINEAR SHIFT TO CONCAVE
Craving Chair Legs Profile Drawing
Molding Recombined Excercise
Molding Recombined Excercise
2007 Dayem
Tranformational Islamic Pattern Excercise
Landscape
Islamic pattern is distored, cut and then folded to form three protential spatial moments. Theses spatials can be used for specific activities such as relaxable loung, exercise room, and swimming pool.
Final Tranformational Islamic Pattern - Bass Wood Model
LOUNGING AREA
EXCERCISE ROOM
SWIMMING POOL
BATHING AND DIVERSION OF WATER
Pattern Distortion
Cutting and Folding Pattern
Spatial Section
2007 Dayem
Landscape
Units and Clusters
Three different types of conections: Interlocking, rotational, and side-by-side.
Unit Aggregation
2007 Dayem
Landscape
Landscape
The landscape uses some different scale of units and type of connections. There are two types of the units, small and large. Small unit have seven pieces glued together. Using two different method, angles and rotations forms the units. The angle method is used to glue the main body of the unit. The angle method is used to form the arm (places units can combine with other unit using interlocking method) and finishing the shape of the units. Small units are used with several purposes. They are used to connect where the cluster reaching the boundary, at the areas that the landscape needs to be dense, and the cluster touching the ground or meeting the dead point. To form the shape of the large units, there are thirteen pieces are glued together. Using the same method of small units for large units, however, the main body of the unit is used by smaller angle. To be able to finish the landscape, there are three different connections that are used. They are rotation, side-by-side, and interlocking connections. The rotational method is used to connect the unit-by-unit if the cluster is growing in one direction. It means one unit must be rotated 180 degrees before it is attached to another unit. When the cluster is formed, it looks like a snake’s move. At the point the cluster grows to other direction or the cluster reaches the boundary, side-by-side method is used. It means that either the two same units are glued together to form the circular shape. Side-by- side connection also uses for if the cluster meets the dead point or needs rising up or down a level. After a side-by–side connection, a series of rotational connections must be used. The use off interlocking connection is required if the cluster needs to be denser. Interlocking connection has two possibilities. First, interlocking uses overlapping method. It means that the convex of the unit one overlap the concave of the unit two and several arms of the units will automatically interlocking with each other’s. This method occurs where clusters meet the dead points or the landscape needs to grow on vertical direction. Second, interlocking uses the head to head method. It means that unit one connects to unit two by using only the arms of the units. This method occurs where the landscape needs to expend or turn the cluster to other direction.
2007 Dayem
Landscape
Landscape Intervention
Tranformational Islamic pattren is built directly on the landscape by using the interlocking method, which means sides of each hexagon are elongated and inserted between the arms of the landscape. The compressed area located in the middle of the landscape is used for bathing. Private space is located on the northern side of the landscaple because it requires less sun light penetration. Public space is built on decompressed area of the landscape located on the eastern side because of ventilation requirements. Fluid rhythm is located on these areas where the landscape begins to split and bend in multiple levels that share some shading from the northern side. It is located on the right side of the landscape
2007 Dayem
Landscape
Landscape Intervention
2007 Dayem
Fabric Manipulation
Skin and Bone Experiment
a 3
1 2 4
b 6 5
a
negative spcace b a positive space b
2008 Zoric
Skin and Bone Experiment
Fabric Manipulation
8
1 2
7
3 4
5
6
2008 Zoric
Foam Manipulation
Skin and Bone Experiment
Back
Back
Front
Back
Front
Front
Back Back
Front
Front
2008 Zoric
Foam Manipulation
Skin and Bone Experiment
Back
Front
Back Front
Back Front
2008 Zoric
Skin and Bone Experiment
Foam Manipulation
2008 Zoric
Skin and Bone Experiment
Foam Manipulation
2008 Zoric
The Concept
Skin and Bone Experiment
MUTICULTURAL LIBRARY MANIFESTO The 99 Bowery site is located in a culturally diverse area. Cultural, ethnic, and linguistic diversity is an condition that common people face everyday, especially in New York City. It is the common heritage of humankind, which should be protected and maintained for the benefit mankind. Therefore, the Multicultural Library is designed to support the needs of all users regardless of their ethnic background. The library will reflect, provide, and enhance the cultural and linguistic diversity at many levels, such as international, national, and local. The library functions will serve as a place of learning, cultural exploration and exchange, social gathering and as a center of information. All collections will be available in many different languages and are to be utilized to support the users and the librarians. The library will use a branching method to document the materials of each region. The library principals are based on the ideals of fundamental freedom and openness. Diverse staff will participate to reflect the cultural, ethnic, and linguistic objectives towards equality. The conversation between diverse groups will be respected and promoted.
Private Reading Rooms Rare Collection
Internet Access
Collection General Collection
Public Reading Area Restroom
Restroom
Classroom Lunch Room
Reference
Offices
Classroom
Info. Desk Classroom
Exhibit
Lobby Restroom
Auditorium
Storage
2008 Zoric
Skin and Bone Experiment
The Structure
2008 Zoric
Skin and Bone Experiment
The Skin
2008 Zoric
Skin and Bone Experiment
Skin Detail
2008 Zoric
Kindergarten
Precedent Research
Froebel “gift” is used as method in the development of a kindergarten in Williamburg, New York. The conclusion from Precedent (Amsterdam Ophanage) analysis is translated into a tectonic equivalent using Froebel’s gifts
Amsterdam Ophanage Circulational Conclusion
An interloking toy is a conclusion from the Amsterdam Ophanage’s road circurlations (primary, secondary, thirdary). The Froebel’s gift is used as an inspiration. The end of primary axises is locked by tertiary one. The toy must be opened in sequence using the road circulation ideas.
2008 Hinrichs
Site Analysis
Kindergarten
The site is anlyzed in three different scales - City, Block, Neighbor. The majority of buildings around the site were used for industrial purposes. Factory buildings were then converted into apartments during the economic recession. Multiple activities and buildings scales are distributed randomly throughout the site.
City, Block, and Neighbor Scale
Site Section
City, Block, and Neighbor Scale Sections
Site Interporation Model
2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Classroom Module
The programs require spaces for classroom, telling stories, teacher space, and indoor and outdoor play. The classroom must directly connect to the indoor and outdoor play areas for teaching purposes. The outdoor play area is divided into two spaces including an active playground and a quite play area.
2008 Hinrichs
Classroom Module
Kindergarten
Cross Section
Cross Section
Longitudinal Section
Longitudinal Section 2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Classroom Module
Elevation
Elevation
2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Classroom Module
Elevation
Elevation
2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Classroom Module
2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Classroom Module
Program and Circulation Diagrams
Plans 2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Sections
2008 Hinrichs
Kindergarten
Final Model
2008 Hinrichs
Plan
GROUND PLAN
A
Dormitory
JANITOR
LOADING DOCK
SCALE 1/8’’ = 1’ - 0’’
KITCHEN
MAINTENANCE OFFICE
STORAGE
1
1
TECHNICAL OFFICE
GAME ROOM
M. E.
JANITOR
FRONT DESK
MAIL ROOM
A
Ground Plan 2009 Cromley
Plan and Elevation
Dormitory
Massing Model
Roof Plan
Basement
Elevation 2009 Cromley
Dormitory
Plan
Typical Plan 2009 Cromley
Dormitory
Units
2009 Cromley
Dormitory
Facade and Sections
Cross Section
Longitudinal Section 2009 Cromley
Dormitory
Facade Detail
Final Sectional Model 2009 Cromley
Selective Flow
Partner: Calin & Bae
The Concept
2009 Levrat
Selective Flow
Partner: Calin & Bae
The Concept
2009 Levrat
Plan
Selective Flow
a
b
OUT DOOR POOL
hvac m c.
training pool
1
shop
1 t
we osm aros
cl
child reca
2 public pool
2
press press press
w omen’s
press press
men
li fe gua rd
adm.
3
adm.
diving pool
3
adm. adm.
adm.
a
Partner: Calin & Bae
a
scale 1/32 ’’ = ’1- ’’0
2009 Levrat
Plan
Selective Flow a
b
OUTDOOR POOL
sto.
TRAINING POO POOL
1
sto.
out door cafe
sto.
1 cafe
2 PUBLIC POO POOL
2
3
DIVING POO POOL
3
SEATING plan
scale 1/32 ’’ = ’1- ’’0
a
Partner: Calin & Bae
a
2009 Levrat
Selective Flow
Partner: Calin & Bae
Model
2009 Levrat
Selective Flow
Partner: Calin & Bae
Model
2009 Levrat
Building Analysis
The Fifth Facade
The exterior of the Seagram building was studied in several aspects including sunlight control and facade structures. The building’s networks and surrounding enviroments were also studied in detail in order to develop a new program for the Future Fifth Facade.
STRUCTURAL
?
SOCIAL NETWORK + URBAN SPACE
ORNAMENT
The Seagram Building GARAGE
GARAGE
BRASSERIE
FOUR SEASONS
30 ft. SETBACK
RESTAURANT
RESTAURANT
PAVILION
PAVILION
53RD STREET
ENTRANCE
30 ft. SETBACK
BENCHES
BENCHES
ENTRANCE
52RD STREET
GARAGE
GARAGE
POOL
POOL
MAIN ENTRANCE
90 ft. ETBACK S
CIRCULATION DIAGRAMS
ENTRANCE
PAVILION
PARK AVE.
GROUND FLOOR SCALE 1/128íí = 1í - 0íí
STRUCTURE DIAGRAMS
Plans Partner: Krupanski
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
Building Analysis
Analysis of Facade’s Structure
375 PARK AVE. MANHATTAN, NY
Corner Condition
I-Beam Condition Partner: Krupanski
2010 Aqtash
Sun and Shadow Study
The Fifth Facade NORTH
SOUTH
SOLAR RADIATION SUMMER SOLAR RADIATION WINTER
Summer
NORTH
NORTH
Winter
SOUTH
SOLAR RADIATION WINTER
WEST
WEST
December - Shadow Range
SOUTH
WEST
NORTH
WEST
EAST
SOUTH
EAST
EAST
EAST
June - Shadow Range Partner: Krupanski
2010 Aqtash
Radiance Study
The Fifth Facade Radiance - Southwest Corner - 27th Floor December 21st- 9am
December 21st- 12pm
December 21st- 3pm
December 21st- 9am
December 21st- 12pm
December 21st- 3pm
Natural Light
Contour Lines
Contour Bands
Daylight Factors
Natural Light
Contour Lines
Contour Bands
Daylight Factors
Partner: Krupanski
2010 Aqtash
Site Analysis
The Fifth Facade Huson River Cafe
Lincoln Center
Whitney Museum of American Art
Equinox Fitness MAD
Caudalie vinotherapie
Gold’s Gym
Site
MoMa Summer Garden D’Epresso cafe Pershing Square
The High Line Park Madison Square
Juvennex Spa
Greate Jone
Social Network - City Scale
Lincoln Center
Caudalie vinotherapie spa
Whitney Museum of American Art
Equinox Fitness MoMa Summer Garden
Museum of Art and Design
Seagram
D’Epresso cafe
Gold’s Gym
Social Network - Block Scale Partner: Krupanski
Pershing Square
2010 Aqtash
Program Diagram
The Fifth Facade
Ideal Program MAIN EVENT SPACE 8,000 SQ FT. - city views - roof top access ATRIUM/SKY LOBBY CAFE 500 SQ FT. - 2/3rd level of building - easily accessible for top 1/3 of buildings clients AUDITORIUM 5,000 SQ FT. - mid level permits ease of accessibility for all tenants - city views - seperation from event space reduces interference
RESTAURANT 2,000 SQ FT - adjacent to auditorium for visitors - mid level ease of accessibility - city views
GYM and SPA 7,000 SQ FT. - accessibility through entry and exit. - seperation from majority of
ATRIUM/SKY LOBBY
Program Diagram Partner: Krupanski
CAFE 1,000 SQ FT. - pavilion entry - open outdoor space
2010 Aqtash
Skin Diagram
The Fifth Facade
ATRIUM/STACK EFFECT
Skin Expansion because of the insertion of the NEWnew PROGRAMprograms
X X
I-beam Expansion Partner: Krupanski
ORNAMENTATIONAL FAILURE
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
I-Beam
I-Beam Intervention
I-Beam Intervention and Connnections
I-Beam Structure Partner: Krupanski
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
Partner: Krupanski
Skin Detail
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
Skin Detail
New Corner Condition Partner: Krupanski
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
Partner: Krupanski
Facade Intervention
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
Partner: Krupanski
Facade Intervention
2010 Aqtash
The Fifth Facade
Partner: Krupanski
Facade Intervention
2010 Aqtash
Permutations and Combinations
b a c
c b a b a
b a
c b a
d a
c b
b c a
a d
a
b c
a
b
d
b
b c
c
b
c b
d
c b
a
d a
b a
c
d
b
a
b
a
d b
c a d b a d
a c
a d a d c a b a d a d d d d d a d b a c b d b d d a d d b a c b c a c a c c a b a c a c c a b a c a d a c a c d d b a d d ba d b a c b a c d d a b d b a c b a c d b a d b a d a c b a c b a d d b a d a c b a d c a b d a c b a d d b a da c a d b b b a d d b a d d a b d b a d c a d b a c c a b d b a d
d
b a d
c b b a
a b a
d b c
a d
a
c b
d a
b c
a
a
a
b
d
b a
c b
b c
b
a
c a
d
c
b
c
d
c
b
a
b
a
a
a
c
c
d b a d
b a d c a b a d d b a d a c d b a c a d a c a d b d b a d c a d b a c
a b a c
b a c a c
a c
d a d b
d
a d
b d
d a c
d b
d
b c
a d
b
b c
a
b
a
c
d
a
Survival Library
3 2
3
1
a b c d
a b c d a -- abc b -- ca c -- bd d -- ab
n=0 n=1 n=2 n=3 n=4
3
a abc abc ca bd abc ca bd bd abc ca ab abc ca bd bd abc ca ba ca ba abc ca bd bd abc abc ca
a b c d WHEN n=10
3 2
after n= 4 cancel a -- a for and b --a c -- da d --dca then delete a n = 5 and c n = 6 a -- bc b -- ca c -- da d -- dba
=A
a b c d
=B
n = 5 bc ca da da bc ca dba ca dba bc ca da bc bc ca bc ca da da bc ca dab ca dab bc ca da da bc bc ca da da bc ca dba ca dba bc ca da bc bc ca bc ca da da bc ca dab ca dba bc ca da da bc n = 6 ca da da bc dba bc dba bc ca da da bc dba ca bc da bc dba ca bc ca da da bc dba ba ca da ca da da bc ca da ca bc dba bc dba bc ca da da bc dba bc ca da bc dba ca bc ca da da bc dba bc dba bc ca da
2
3 a
b
c
d
2 e
Permutations and Combinations
60 Cells Matrix
2011 Chu
Survival Library
Subdivision Study Model
2011 Chu
Subtitution
Survival Library
A
BC
BC
AC
B
B
BD
AB
AB
2011 Chu
Survival Library
Subtitution
2011 Chu
The Concept
Survival Library
THE CONCEPT Libraries can be inspiring places, and not only because of their books. They are about making information accessible to people. Libraries that are not used by the people, fail their task. Books have become increasingly cheaper and information more easily accessible. To the greater audience there’s hardly a need for the traditional library. In this concept, libraries are given a future. Like humans, each individual has their own future. The journey to reach their futures is not easy. They have to figure out their own paths and make their owns decisions. Many of them can not survivive until they reach their destination. The Survival Library, therefore, should be a place for people who need to experience self-perception and self-progession. THE PROGRAMS Public Information Collection Administration Parking INVADED GAME The game begins with a single occupied site on a lattice of potential growth sites. Growth proceeds at each time step by expanding into the neighboring site that has the lowest strength. Within 36 steps, all the weakest cells is invaded. Game is over STRONGEST DEFENDER CELL WEAKEST DEFENDER CELL STRONG DEFENDER CELL WEAK DEFENDER CELL OCUPPIED INVADER CELL Initial Condition
A
B
C
D
E
2011 Chu
Subtitution
Survival Library A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
E9
E10
E11
E12
Steps of How to Playing Game A2
A4
A6
A8
A10
A12
A1
A3
A5
A7
A9
A11
B2
B4
B6
B8
B10
B12
B1
B3
B5
B7
B9
B11
C2
C4
C6
C8
C10
C12
C1
C3
C5
C7
C9
C11
D2
D4
D6
D8
D10
D12
D1
D3
D5
D7
D9
D11
E2
E4
E6
E8
E10
E12
E1
E3
E5
E7
E9
E11
Fitting the 36 Steps into Building’s Boundary 2011 Chu
Subtitution
Survival Library
COLLECTIONS XXX = GOVERMENT XXY =M AGAZINES XYY = LITE RTURE CD + A + AB = X
XZZ = READING ROOMS XXZ = GENE RAL PUBLIC
CD
A
YXZ = CHILDREN CENTE
AB
YYX = LANG UAGES YYZ = PUBLIC PACES S AC + AD + B = Y
YZZ = MU LTIMEDIA YXX =EVENT P SACE YZX = TAFF S INFORM ATION ZZZ = HELP ZZX= COMPUTER ROOMS
AD
AC
XXY =RARE COLLECTION
B C +BC BD + = Z
ADMINISTATION ZXX = OFFICES ZYY = HU M AN RESOURCES ZXY = TAFF S ANDLUNCH R XYZ =PARKING
C
BC
BD
BBB = CH AOTICS
CHAOTICS
CHAOTIC MOMENTS
PUBLIC PACES S
MU LTIMEDIA
STAFF
PUBLIC
2011 Chu
Subtitution
Survival Library
PUBLIC
CHAOTIC MOMENTS LANGUAGES CHILDREN CENTER
COLLECTIONS
CHAOTIC MOMENTS GENERAL COLLECTIONS LITE RTURE
CHAOTIC MOMENTS
COMPUTER ROOM
RARE COLLECTION
HELP
INFORM ATION
PARKING
2011 Chu
Survival Library
Final Model
2011 Chu
Survival Library
Final Model
2011 Chu
Motor Vehicular Building
Initial Ideal
The Road
Initial Ideal for Road Test System
Road Test System 2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
The Road
2012 Rakatansky & White
The Program
Motor Vehicular Building
Building Security
Handicap Service
Tranportation Department
Pedestrian Ramp
Commercial Service
Testing Center
Emission Center
Parking
Driver License and ID Reneal
2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
Building Exit
The Structure
2012 Rakatansky & White
The Plan
Motor Vehicular Building 46 TH ST. EXIT
MAIN ENTRANCE
SECURITY LOBBY
11 AVE.
HANDICAP SERVICE
DRIVE THROUGH SERVICE
EMISSION CENTER EXIT
EMISSION CENTER
EXIT OFFICE ENTRANCE
45 TH ST.
FIRST FLOOR SCALE 1/32’’ - 1’ 0’’
2012 Rakatansky & White
The Section & The Service
Motor Vehicular Building
LONGITUDINAL SECTION 3 - 3 SCALE 3/32’’ = 1’ - 0’’
Rendering OF Handicap Services Interior 2012 Rakatansky & White
The Plan
Motor Vehicular Building 46TH ST.
WRITTEN TEST
com. test
11 AVE.
TESTING CENTER
TESTING CENTER ENTRANCE
STUDENT DRIVER PARKING STUDENT DRIVER PARKING
SECOND FLOOR SCALE 1/32’’ - 1’ 0’’
45 TH ST. 2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
The Service
Rendering of Pedestrian Ramp and the Road Test
Rendering an Intersection Momment where cars meet the building services 2012 Rakatansky & White
The Service
Motor Vehicular Building
The Handicap and Testing Services
LONGITUDINAL SECTION 1 - 1 SCALE 3/32’’ = 1’ - 0’’
The Full Services - New Vehicle Owner Registration, New ID Cards and Driver, Renewal Driver License 2012 Rakatansky & White
The Plan
Motor Vehicular Building 46TH ST.
PEDESTRIAN RAMP
RECEPTION AREA
KIOSK
11AVE.
FULL SERVICE
MANA. OFFICE
EEEEE
BUILDING SERVICES
PARKING
THIRD FLOOR SCALE 3/32’’ - 1’ 0’’
45 TH ST. 2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
The Plan
FOURTH FLOOR SCALE 1/32’’ - 1’ 0’’
2012 Rakatansky & White
The Section & The Service
Motor Vehicular Building
CROSS SECTION B - B SCALE 3/32’’ = 1’ - 0’’
Rendering of Combercial Services 2012 Rakatansky & White
The Plan
Motor Vehicular Building
TH ST
11 A E
CAFETERIA
LO
ST
E T RI ER AR I
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
RECE TO
FIFTH FLOOR SCALE 1/32’’ - 1’ 0’’
TH ST 2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
Elevation
View on 11st Ave
Back View 2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
Final Model
2012 Rakatansky & White
Motor Vehicular Building
Final Model
2012 Rakatansky & White
Uyen Pham 413 First Ave Pelham, NY 10803 boiuyen@yahoo.com 636 489 8483