The Dolphin 2014
EDITOR’S LETTER by May Bullock
T
his year has been a busy year for the editors ofThe Dolphin. As well as the desperate revision and the nerve-wracking exams, we have also spent much of our time trying to navigate the convoluted world of InDesign, the software that helps us design and produce this magazine.We hope you enjoy the final product. However, we have been very much aware as we have put this magazine together that our stress levels are nothing compared with the anxiety suffered by our Brutonian forebears who fought and died during the First World War. As Hugh Pomeroy and Ellie Longman-Rood suggest in their Abrahall’s Analysis articles on page 10-11, it’s important that we take a moment to reflect on the sacrifices these young men made a hundred years ago. The world we enjoy today would not be the same if they hadn’t been prepared to lay down their lives for their country. As we look back to the events of 1914 and beyond, it’s easy to focus on the smaller (relative) issues, like trench foot, shellshock, barbed wire and propaganda. However, it’s even more important, we feel, that in this particular year, we should try and evaluate the cost of the war. Many historians will see the number 900,000, the total of British soldiers killed in World War One, in the same way we Brutonians regard the number 55, the young men from this School who died between 1914 and 1918. Were their deaths futile, a tragic loss of life for no clear purpose or end-goal? We don’t believe so.These deaths, however monstrous and seemingly unjust in their own ways, were not a pointless waste of life. That doesn’t mean to say that we shouldn’t continue to be appalled by what happened on the Western Front. Yes, it was necessary to avoid barbarity across mainland Europe and a theoretical Anglo-German War. But we cannot ignore the trauma. Men were left psychologically scarred by the unprecedented horror of trench warfare. The crippling Edwardian ideology (nowadays this would essentially translate as ‘Boys don’t cry’) meant that these men were left isolated and emasculated by society. The ‘Great Advenutre’ of a ‘Great War’ that was supposed to be the epitome of masculinity and heroism turned into a ‘Great disappointment’ with feet rotting in flooded trenches and month-long stalemates. This feeling of helplessness on the frontline meant
that men did not generally share their experiences and as a result were forced to suffer in silence. But we also need to be aware of the good that emerged from the terrible deprivation.Women, for instance, found themselves in a different world after 1918. While the fighting took away fathers and sons, brothers and husbands, it also emancipated women and delivered the United States of America to superpower status. Munitionettes and other factory workers were key to the war effort, and with the men away on the Western Front, women became the homeland heroes. After The First World War, Western women left behind their aprons and ovenmits for a place in society, a place where they could vote and work. Since then, these women have been gaining even more ground, toppling the sexist patriarchal hierarchy of the past. Perhaps it is fitting, therefore, that 100 years after the start of The First World War, King’s Bruton has appointed its first female Head of CCF, Evie Gravatt. By reflecting on the war, as we do in this Centenary Edition of The Dolphin, it is clear that it was a force for good as well as bad. It took a great deal away: money, lives, resources and peace. However, it also gave us much in return: security, honour, freedom and equality. On the front and back cover, you can see the faces of 50 of the 55 Old Brutonians who died during the First World War. Their names are emblazoned over the final resting places of two of them, Stanley Henson (top picture) and Arthur Clayton. Over the next four years, our successors as editors will continue to trace the lives and deaths of these gallant Old Brutonians. We are indebted to Andrew Leach for his painstaking research into these OBs over a number of years. He has visited many of their graves, and knows the ins and outs of their lives like they were his own sons. Which brings me back to the reason we have devoted so much space in this issue to the war. These boys were, of course, sons. They had fathers and mothers. It’s unnatural for a child to die before a parent. This has happened at King’s over the last few years with boys like Alex Buckler, Alex Edwards and James Liddicoat. It was hard to find any consolation in the way these boys met their deaths. However, with the 55 Old Brutonians who died in the First World War, there is at least the knowledge that the world we live in today was partly shaped by the sacrifices they made all those years ago. It’s essential that we continue to remember our fallen soldiers, both at Bruton and in the wider world.
Editors: Charles Oulton, May Bullock, Matthew Pryke, Susie MacDonald, HelenaDavidsonHouston, Ellie Longman-Rood, Luke Reynolds