Volvo EC300D LD EC300DLD Excavator Service Repair Manual Instant Download

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Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date: Spark plug, checking 254 Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Spark plug, checking

Op nbr254-047

1.Place the machine in service position B, see, . 091 Service positions

2.Turn off the battery disconnection switch.

3.Open the engine hood.

DANGER

Risk of electrocution.

Contact with live parts will cause death or serious injury.

Never touch live electrical parts.

WARNING

Risk of burns as well as damage to the spark plug cables when removing them before the parts have cooled down.

DANGER

Risk of electrocution.

Contact with live parts will cause death or serious injury. Never touch live electrical parts.

4.Remove the spark plug cables from the spark plugs.

Service Information
Figure1 1. 2. 3. Burner Spark plug cable Glow plug cable

5.Remove the spark plugs.

6.Check the electrode gap on the spark plugs, see . 254 Exhaust aftertreatment system, specifications

7.Install the spark plugs. Tightening torque, . 254 Exhaust aftertreatment system, tightening torques Install the spark plug cables.

8.Restore the machine.

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date: Spark plug, replacing 254

Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Spark plug, replacing

Op nbr254-046

DANGER

Risk of electrocution.

Contact with live parts will cause death or serious injury. Never touch live electrical parts.

WARNING

Risk of burns as well as damaging the spark plug cables when removing them before the parts have cooled down.

1.Park the machine in service position B, see . 091 Service positions

2.Open the engine hood.

3.Switch off the battery disconnect switch.

4.Cut the clamps and disconnect the spark plug cables from the burner side.

5.Remove the spark plugs.

Service Information
Figure1 1. 2. 3. Burner Spark plug cable Spark plug control unit

6.Check the electrode gap on the new spark plugs, see . 254 Exhaust aftertreatment system, specifications

7.Install the new spark plugs. Tightening torque, 254 Exhaust aftertreatment system, tightening torques Install the spark plug cables.

8.Close the engine hood.

Figure2 1.Spark plug

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date:

Burner, replacing 254 Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Burner, replacing

Op nbr254-033

WARNING

Risk of burns -stop the diesel engine and allow it to cool down before starting any work.

WARNING

Exhaust system components get very hot and can cause severe burns.

1.Place the machine in the service position B. See . 091 Service positions

2.Turn the battery disconnect switch to off position.

3.Open the engine hood.

4.Remove the clamps on both side.

1.Clamp

Service Information
Figure1 5.Remove the spark plug cables and the glow plug cable. Figure2 1. 2. 3. Burner Spark plug cable Glow plug cable 6.Loosen the clamp on the air supply line. Figure3 1.Clamp 7.Remove the clamp, loosen the nut and then disconnect the pipe. Figure4 1.Clamp

8.Remove the clamp, loosen the nut and then disconnect the fuel pipe.

9.Remove the clamp, loosen the nut and then disconnect the air pipe.

10.Remove the clamp, loosen the nut and then disconnect the fuel pipe.

2. 3. Pipe Nut Figure5 1. 2. 3. Clamp Fuel pipe Nut Figure6 1. 2. 3. Nut Air pipe Clamp Figure7 1. 2. 3. Nut Fuel pipe Clamp 11.Disconnect the temperature sensor. Figure8 1. 2. Nut Frame temperature sensor 12.Remove the mounting bracket and the burner. Move the burner to the work stand.

13.Remove the spark plugs, glow plug and the spark plug unit from the old burner and then transfer them to a new burner.

14.Install the new burner to the machine.

15.For assembling, reverse the disassembly procedure.

16.Close the engine hood.

Figure9 1. 2. 3. Screw Burner Mounting bracket Figure10 1. 2. 3. Spark plug Spark plug unit Glow plug

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type: Date: Turbocharger, description 255 Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Turbocharger, description

The function of the turbocharger is to compress air and press it into the engine cylinders. Turbocharging increases the temperature of the air so that the compressed air is cooled before entering the inlet manifold.

The turbocharger is pressure-lubricated from the engine's oil system. For more information, see:

 220 Lubrication system, description

The turbocharger is driven by the exhausts that pass through the turbine housing on their way out into exhaust system. The exhaust flow causes the turbine rotor in the turbine housing to rotate.

The compressor rotor is mounted on the same shaft as the turbine rotor. The compressor rotor is located in a housing which is connected between the air cleaner and the charge-air cooler. When the compressor rotor turns, air is sucked from the air cleaner. The air is compressed and forced into the engine cylinders.

Wastegate valve

The turbocharger is equipped with a wastegate valve, in the form of a pneumatic actuator connected via a rod to a valve unit mounted inside the turbine housing. The wastegate valve is controlled by the charge-air pressure. It lets a small amount of the exhausts to by-pass the turbine wheel at high engine speeds (high charge-air pressure). This allows the turbo to limit its maximum charge-air output.

Parameters

There are no parameters for this function.

Supplementary information

 250 Inlet and exhaust system, description

Service Information
Figure 1 Turbocharger with wastegate valve 1. 2.
3. 4. 5. 6.
7. Turbine
housing Wastegate valve Compressor rotor housing Air inlet Compressed air outlet Exhaust inlet Exhaust outlet

Function check

There are no function checks for this function.

Diagnostics

Detailed information about the following relevant warnings and error codes is available under the diagnostics tab.

Component Control unit Message ID MID128 PID102 FX1007 MID128 PID105

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date:

Turbocharger, replacing 255 Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Turbocharger, replacing

Op nbr255-071

WARNING

Risk of burns -stop the diesel engine and allow it to cool down before starting any work.

WARNING

Exhaust system components get very hot and can cause severe burns.

1.Place the machine in the service position B, see 091 Service positions

2.Turn the battery disconnect switch to off position.

3.Remove the burner, see . 254 Burner, replacing

4.Remove the clamp on the air pipe.

Service Information
Figure1 1. 2. Bracket Clamp 5.Remove the clamp and air inlet hose from the turbocharger. Figure2 1. 2. 3. Pipe Clamp Air inlet hose 6.Remove the clamps on the turbocharger outlet hose and disconnect the lubrication line pipes. Figure3 1. 2. 3. Clamp Pipe (Oil supply line) Pipe (Oil return line) 7.Remove the four nuts and then remove the turbocharger with the gasket. Figure4 8.Install a new turbocharger with new gaskets.

9.For assembling, reverse disassembly procedure.

NOTE!

Use only new gaskets and copper washer when installing.

10.After the work is completed, start the engine and check for leaks.

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date:

Preheating coil, replacing 256 Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Preheating coil, replacing

Op nbr256-006

WARNING

Risk of burns -stop the diesel engine and allow it to cool down before starting any work.

Service Information
1.Open the cover for the battery disconnect switch on the right side of the machine. Figure1 2.Ensure the battery disconnect switch is at OFF position. Figure2 3.Open the engine hood. 4.Disconnect the wire harness connector. Figure3 1.Wire harness connector 5.Remove the clamp and disconnect the charge air cooler hose. Figure4 1. 2. Clamp Charge air cooler hose 6.Disconnect the wire-harness. Figure5 1.Wire-harness

7.Remove the clamp and disconnect the venturi hose. Remove the mounting nuts

8.Remove the pre-heating coil and replace it as a new one. NOTE!

Check the pre-heater coil gaskets (both side) and replace them if necessary.

9.Connect the hoses and install the clamps.

10.Connect the wire harness connector.

11.Close the engine hood.

Figure6 1. 2. 3. Nut Clamp Venturi hose Figure7

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date: Air cleaner, cleaning filter element 256

Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Air cleaner, cleaning filter element

Op nbr256-001

1.Open the side door on the left side of the machine.

2.Open the air cleaner cover.

3.Pull out the air cleaner primary filter and carefully tap the end of the filter against a soft and clean surface. NOTE!

Press with both thumbs on primary filter at the same time as you pull it out. This is to prevent the secondary filter from coming out with the primary filter.

4.Clean the filter using clean and dry compressed air with a max. pressure of 500 kPa (5 bar) (73 psi). NOTE!

If there is the smallest hole, scratch, crack or other damage, the filter must be replace with a new one.

5.Install the primary filter and cover.

6.Close the side door.

Service Information
Figure1

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Please download this document first, and then click the above link to download the complete manual.

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Document Title: Function Group: Information Type:Date: Air cleaner, primary filter replacing 256

Service Information 2015/2/12

Profile:

EXC, EC300D LD [GB]

Air cleaner, primary filter replacing

Op nbr256-003

NOTE!

Replace the primary filter after cleaning 5 times maximum, or at least once every year.

1.Open the side door on the left side of the machine.

2.Open the air cleaner cover.

3.Remove air cleaner primary filter and clean the filter housing.

NOTE!

Press with both thumbs on primary filter at the same time as you pull it out. This is to prevent the secondary filter from coming out with the primary filter.

Service
Information
Figure1 4.Install a new primary filter 5.Close the air cleaner cover and side door.

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