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gr e a ten t er pr l s eoft l 1 ekl l 1 g dol ns houl de nur e l yowcI ot l 1 epowe l soft l 1 eBuddha” Thr oughGOI yc o’ Sl l l l cove rne ar l yRv ec c nt l l r i e s ,t hewOl S rn at l On alcr l S l St o oc c urwast hel n vaS l Onsoft heMong ol sF a c e dwl t l 1t l 1 et l 1 l I dMon goll nv aS l On l n1 235,ChoeU,t | 1 cdcf ac t o[ l l l c lofGOl ye of l Om ap。wC l f ulmi | l t ar yf a l 1 1 l l y , c onf l Onr e dt hee nemybt l tl 1 l St r oop swer el 1 Oma t c hf orr l 1 eh / 1 ongol l a nsw| 1 oh ad be e n[ l ame dl I 1a r c he r ya nc le que s t [ l a ns l 〈 l l l sf r om e ; 1 [ l yc hl l dhood-Ma nyc our t r e t ame l sadv oca t e ds Ul l mul ell o; WOl df L u the rbl oods he d,、 vhl c hCl 1 O Cr ef us e dt o ac c e ptHel nS l S t c donc ont I l 1 l l l ngt oR gl 1 It ol C l mlt heene my Asame ansofs oot hl I 1 gl 〕 l l bl l Cal 1 Xl C t yan dbc s c c cl ungt h cben e vol e n ceof 8l l ddha ,Cl 1 OCPI Opos e dpubl l s l ungt l 1 eBuddhl S tc anon,A commonbc he fl n l hl 〔 ki l ns ts t a [ e satt h et l l newa st h atC OI npl l l I 1 ga nc lke e PI ngt l 1 eTl l Pi t akawoul d he l l )en s ur epc a c can dpr os pe l l r y .GOl } r e oha dc ompl l e dr l 1 eTr l Pl t a kawl 1 C nr l 1 e Khi t an sl l nf ade d1 n1Ol 0.TheKl nt an sWl t | 1 dr e w whe nr heTr l l 〕 l t akawasabout t ob ec ompl e t e d l rwasnote as y 3howeve r ,t oputt oger he lt henl l I nc r ot l ss c l l pt l l l e sand Pl O〔 l uc er hel rpr l nt l l 1 gbl ocksl nwar t l l nc f v 1 OI COver ,pl O〔 l ucr l Onoft he

----- 29

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----- 33

w 。r l d Hentage

T「l Pl laka Dep。Sl t 。r yatHae1 nsaTempl e ・ 1995

Fi r es and W ar t i m e Destr uct i on

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----- 35

w。r 1 dHerl tage

Trl P1 t akaDep。s1 l。「yalHael 「 l saTer np1 e ・ 1995

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w。「 l dHer l t age

Th eR。ya| Ar mesl 「 al Shr l ne。hh e〕。se。nDy na sl y・1 995

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pal ac eofde c ea s e dl Oy al; I nc e s t OI S . As t one c ov e l c dpa t hr un ss t r a l g| 1 tn or t hf r om t hemal ne nua nceof Jon gI ny o t o war dt heMal l 1Hal lc omp oun d-Th epa t hha st hr e el an e s :t l 1 er al S C 〔 lc e nt l al l a neh e r eI Sa l s or e s e r ve df olt l 1 Cl oy als pl r i t sandr l t L l alof f e l l l 1 gs ,ands t r e t c hc st 。 t l 1 eMal nHal lc omp oun d,whl l et l 1 el owerS l c l el a ne sf ol -t hekl nga I 1 dt l 1 ecr own pr l I 1 c epal tf r om r l 1 CS Pl r l rl a nel nl c l wa yl nt he〔 I l l e c t l Onoft l 1 ekl l 1 g’ spa Vl l l Onon t l 1 er l g hrS l 〔 l c. Tl 1 ekl ngpl e pal e dhi ms el ff O[r l t c s ,ba t hl I 1 ga nddr e s s l ngl l p,a rt he p aV l l l OnTh enar r ow pa t hl SC Ove r e dwl t l 1r oughs t one swl t l 1f 1 uc t u; l un gs ur f a c e s , S Ot | 1 ekl I 1 gwoul dwal ks l owl ywl t l 1hl Sl nl l 1 df oc us e dont hea nc e s t r alr l t e s . Tl 1 ec ons t r u c t i onofj ong myob c ga nl I 11 39 4,t het hu dy e alofTae l o,whe n t : νR| 1ual。ff 1 Cl ant sk。wt 。w l nt he

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TheR。y al Ancesl r alShr l ne。fl he〕。se。nDyn as l y ・1 995

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gr owl ngnumb erofr oya |s pl r l tt abl e t s .l twasa tf l r s taS l Xc ha mbers t r uc t ur e bt l ta t t ame dt l 1 epr e s e nrs c al ewl t l 11 6s pl r l tc hambel sl ! 11836,t hr oughr e pc a t e d e xpa ns I OI 1andr e cons t r u ct l on.Thoug hs r naI l er ,I tbas l c a l l yl mst l 1 es amegI Ound pl anast heMal l 1Ha | la nda l s ol msane l e va t e ds r on cpl a t f ol mt ha rcov e l sal mos t t hee nur ef r ontcour t yal d.Onedl S UnnI vef ea t ur el St hatr l 1 eannexl msf oul l a r ge lc hambe r scov e r e dwl t l 1at al l e rI oofa tt l 1 ec ent e ιwl 1 l l et l 1 eMal nHal ll ms a nul 1 l nt e r nl pt e dr oof l l nea nda l lofi t sc ha mbe r sar cofr l 1 es ames ue-Asar c s ul r , t l 1 eann exl 1 asas ome wl 1 arc omf or t abl ef c e l l ngt houghnotasma l e s nca st he Ma l nHal l ,wi nc hl SS ubr ne t ge dl naS t e n1a t mos phe r e -Tl 1 Cs t onet e r r a c e sl nt he ba ck ya r dan dt l 1 el u s hf or e s tS l l HOu ndi ngt l 1 ec ompoundaddt ot hec oz yf e e l l ng.

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pos t humous l yc nt l 1 l one 〔 lThes e con dc a t c g O! y ,wl t l 1at l t l ee ndl ngwl t l 1U/ 0l 7l l 1 Kor e an,l n dud e st l 1 Ct omb sofc r ownpl l nc e s ,c r ownPl l nc es s e s ,anc lr l 1 cp ar e nt s ofl un gswl 1 OWCr cnotk l ng sorqu e en st l 1 c ms e l v e s -Thel owe s tc at e g Ol y ,、 vl t l 1a t l t l ee I Ki l ngwl t l 1ηl yol nKol ca n,l 1 a st l 1 Ct ombsoft h eot he rl owe l l e v e lme mb er s oft her oya lf a ml | y . h 4anyr oya lcoupl e sal el RUl e dl l 1t l 1 es amet ombc ompl ex,a sc xe l 1 1 pl l f i e d byHe onn eun gf olKl ngTae l ongandQu e enW/ 0l 1 gye ong,orbyYcon gneun g f orKl ngS e l on gan〔 lQu e enSohc on.Th e r ea l ea l s os omel Oyalc oupl e s ,e a chof wh omocc u pl e sas c p ar at ct ombc ompl e x,a sI l 1t l 1 ec as eofKl ngDa nl on gandl 1 l S c ons or tQu e enj con gs un,bur l e di nj ang nc ungi 1 l 1 〔 l Sar an 1 g ,r e s pe c t l V C UI -l I 1S Ome Ot h erc as e s ,an umb e Iofs e pa r a t et o mbc ompl e x e swl 1 l char el oc a t c dcl os et oone anot he rf or m ad1 S t r l C tofr oy al t ombs Tot ak es omee xampl cs ,Dongg ur Cl i n g,l oc at e dm Gur l ,Gy e ongglPr OV l n c e, l sadus t e rofI 1 l ner oya lt omb s ,z I nc lSe ool e l l ngi nGoya ng,Gye ong glP l OV l nc e , con s l S t sof5v cr oy alt omb sl nNa l nY a ngl l ll nr | 1 CS amepl OVl nc e ,t l 1 Ct omb sof Emper or sGol o ng( Hong neung)andSl l I 1 l on g( Yur e ung)f or m adl S t l l C tc al l e d Hongy me l l l 1 g. Donggl ueu ng,me al 1 l ngl l t c r al l y“t l 1 enl ner oy alt ombst ot l 1 ee a s toft l 1 e c apl t al , ”i st l 1 Cl ar ge s tc l u s t e rofr oy al t omb sl nc l udl n gGC OI nv onnC L l I 1 g ,t l mt omb ofKl n gTa e l o,t l 1 Cf ounde rofJ os e on,wl 1 l chi sl oc at e datt l 1 cabs ol ut eba c kof t l 1 edI S t r l c rofI 1 l net ombsWh enKl ngTae l opa s s e da wayl n1 408 ,Kl l 1 gTa e ) Ong t ookg l e a rc ar et o5 I 1 〔 lr hemos ta uS PI C l OUSS l t ef oll 1 l sf at he r ’ st Ol 1 1 l ) ,s e l Ki l l 1 ghl S g eoma nc e r st ovz l nouspl a c c s ,s uc ha sP a l L l ,Goya r 1 g ,Gur iandot | 1 e I S ,t oas s e s s t heS Ul t ab l l l t yoft he s epl a ce s .Fl na l l y ,hec ho s et l 1 ecu l r e ntS l t e ,wl t hpl l 1 ewoods a tt h eba c kandov c r l ookl nga nop e ne xp ans ea l ma dS omeha veas s O C l a t e dr l 1 e s l 1 apeoft l 1 CI l dgedownr l 1 el ul lf r om t hemoun dwi t ht heRgt l l Cofar e t al l 1 el bowl ngt ot l 1 ck l ng Unl l k eot he rr oy alt omb s ,t l 1 emoundofKl l 1 gTa e 1 0’ st omb l SC Ove l edwl t l 1S I l v C lgI a s sr a t h e rt hant ypl c all awngr a s s .I ti ss al dt hatKl I 1 g Tae j ongl 1 a dt | 1 edl r rands l l v c rgl a s soff l amhe l l ngbl Oug htt ot l 1 er ombf olhi s f a t he r ,、 vl 1 ol 1 a dl 1 1 l S s e dl 1 l shome t ownH; unh e l mg. Donggl ue ungi sanl mpOl t a ntc ul t ur alhc l l t ag cs i t e,wl 1 l chr c s t l f l e st or l 1 e V l Cl S s nude sofr l 1 ed yna s t ydur l ngt l 1 e500ye a r sofl t sC Xl S t e nc e,aswe l la st l 1 e c ha ng el nt het ombc ons t l l l C t l OnS t y l e Bc S KI e st ha t ,t l 1 CS

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l90 -----

@ A woodblock used to print the Principles and Practices of Eastern Medicine {Dongui Bogarri) in the 19th century. The borderlines of

each page cover an area of 24x37

centimeters, the typical page size

of old Korean books.

diagnosis and treatment; 4) “Remedies” about the processing, prescription and dosage of drugs; and 5) “Acupuncture” about the spots on the body suitable for acupuncture and how to apply the needles.

The illustration at the very beginning of the book depicts the organs inside the human body with their characteristics, which is not an anatomical

representation of the organs but a kind of conceptual diagram showing that

The first edition of the Principles

the human body operates according to the principle of yin and yang, and the

and Practices of Eastern Medicine.

five elements [ohaeng, or wuxing in Chinese), which is a central concept in East

The medical guidebook was so

popular in Asia that it has been published repeatedly in China and Japan, bringing about further developments in Oriental medicine. Containing many principles that are

acceptable from the perspective of the present-day Western medicine, it is expected to contribute to the

Asian philosophy. It also expresses a profound philosophical idea that a human

being is a microcosm of nature which is analogous to the macrocosm of nature. The book has also been acclaimed for its ideas about preventive medicine, which places prevention of disease ahead of its treatment, and the holistic

emphasizing its spiritual aspect rather than external administration of drugs.

approach

to treatment

—

that is, peace of mind

integrated development of Eastern and Western medicine.

g碎屬中屬

방

겨會包此肝屬敏五효

領、爲

於

射! 路顧左居他裝

그女:나。

Memory of the World

:令 _-

느스쇼技i으ac左立교

Principles and Practices of Eastern Medicine

*ÿ

2009

191

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