Lakshya - A Beacon of Knowledge, October 2020

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Emerging Managers Mr. Vaibhav Joshi Kirloskar Institute of Advanced Management Studies, Pune

Extreme Efficiency Through Automatization

Research from McKinsey shows that up to 50% of all work performed today can already be automated with currently available technology. Automation is the creation and application of technologies to produce and deliver goods and services with minimal human intervention. The implementation of automation technologies, techniques and processes improve the efficiency, reliability, and/or speed of many tasks that were previously performed by humans.

with automation than with the corresponding manual operations.

2. High cost of labour: The trend in the industrialized societies of the world has been toward ever-increasing labour costs. As a result, higher investment in automated equipment has become economically justifiable to replace manual operations. The high cost of labour is forcing business leaders to substitute machines for human labor. Because machines can produce at higher Automating internal processes throughout your rates of output, the use of automation results in a business can save money and increase overall lower cost per unit of product. efficiency. For industrial and heavy Industries such as manufacturing, construction, and the energy 3. Labour shortages: In many advanced nations sector, many companies are now exploring there has been a general shortage of labour. Labour automation possibilities beyond the production shortages stimulate the development of automation line. as a substitute for labour. Reasons for Automating:

4. Safety: By automating the operation and transferring the operator from an active 1. Increased productivity: Automation of participation to a supervisory role, work is made manufacturing operations holds the promise of safer. increasing the productivity of labour. This means greater output per hour of labor input. Higher 5. High cost of raw materials: The high cost of production rates (output per hour) are achieved raw materials in manufacturing results in the need KAIZEN’S OPERATIONS & RESEARCH ENTITY

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