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Contents
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
Foreword
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Introduction
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In the industrial work culture, measured work is limited to visible work, so the collective work-life design dictates visible, fixed spaces, such as “the office” or “the factory,” and fixed times, i.e. “nine-to-five,” the “day-shift” and “night-shift.” In this design the fixed time and space parameters define the worker, for example: John works at the office everyday from 9-5. He chooses only one workspace (the office), and he has fixed working hours from 9-5.
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In the innovative work culture, a major part of the work is invisible, and the individual work-life design is key. For example: Simon is working 11-7 instead of 9-5, and he selects different environments that provide energy and inspiration for his work of thought. The innovative work culture accepts, and encourages, different spaces and times for work.
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43
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Chapter overview MC+/"H..I"+/"G+*+G&G"+:-."-C'&&"%)'-/="MC&"`'/-"%)'-"D+77"%'&/&:-" -C&"%'.H7&6/".Y":)*+,)-+.:="T)'-"-D."G&)7/"D+-C"-C&"Y)E-.'/"+:@ i$&:E+:,"7+Y&":)*+,)-+.:1"):G"-C&"-C+'G"%)'-"D+77".a&'"6K"/$,@ ,&/-+.:/")/"-."C.D"D&"/.7*&"-C&"%'.H7&6/".Y":)*+,)-+.:=""" !"#$%&%'%!#()*+,MC&"%'.H7&6/".Y":)*+,)-+.:")'&"-."H&"Y.$:G".:"-C'&&"7&*&7/e"-C)-" .Y" /.E+&-K1" -C)-" .Y" -C&" D.'I" &:*+'.:6&:-" ):G" /-'$E-$'&1" ):G" -C)-" .Y" -C&" +:G+*+G$)7=" MC$/" -C&" %'.H7&6/" .Y" :)*+,)-+.:" )'&" H.-C"E.77&E-+*&"):G"+:G+*+G$)7= """BC)%-&'"45!67+%8$*%*7$%92+54-%*+%:;<"=$>"G&)7/"D+-C"-C&"`'/-" %'.H7&6".Y":)*+,)-+.:"o"-C&"-+6&"Y')6&/".Y"/.E+&-K"D+-C"DC+EC" -C&"+:G+*+G$)7"C)/"H&&:"+:G.E-'+:)-&G"/+:E&"EC+7GC..G="R&"$:@ E.:/E+.$/7K" H&E.6&" G+/E+%7&/" .Y" -C&" E7.EI1" G+*+G+:," .$'" 7+*&/" +:-." Y$:E-+.:)7" /%)E&/" ):G" -+6&/=" MC&'&" &b+/-/" ):" .%%./+-+.:" H&-D&&:"-C&"-K')::K".Y"-C&"E7.EI"):G"-C&")E-$)7"Y.'6/".Y"D.'I" -.G)K1"DC+EC")'&"6$EC"6.'&"G&%&:G&:-".:"-C&"+:-&':)7"-+6&".Y" -C&"+:G+*+G$)7="MC+/"+/"H&E)$/&"-C&"3+/4%+#%*7+1)7*"C)/"H&E.6&" -C&"?/"=$%#'5*+/%+#%'00$0%('21$"+:"E.:-&6%.')'K"/.E+&-K=" """p&-1"-C'.$,C"-C&"%&'/+/-&:-"6+:G/&-".Y"-+6&@):G@H.GK"G+/E+@ %7+:&" Y'.6" -C&" +:G$/-'+)7" &')1" DC&'&" -C&" &6%7.K&&/" D.'I&G" `b&G" ):G" /K:EC'.:+]&G" C.$'/" &)EC" G)K1" ):G" DC&'&" 7+Y&" D)/" G+*+G&G"+:-."&*&:"%)'-/".Y"D.'I1"/%)'&"-+6&"):G"'&/-1"-C&"Y.E$/" .:"-+6&"C)/",'.D:"/-'.:,&'="MC+/"+/"-C&"-.%+E".Y"EC)%-&'"25!<+%@$% 8$$,%A-%<+%@$%6+/4",)1"DC+EC",')/%/"-C&":$6H&'"-D."%'.H7&6" .Y":)*+,)-+.:1")"E.:i+E-"H&-D&&:"-C&"D.'I".Y"-C.$,C-"):G"-C&"
44
+:G$/-'+)7"%)')6&-&'/"Y.'"6&)/$'&6&:-"o":)6&7K"3+/4%("-"B"2"*C% %+7!3+/4%=$'-1/$0%",%*"=$D """F.-C"/.E+&-K"):G"/%&E+`E)77K"D.'I@'&7)-&G"%'.H7&6/"7+6+-" -C&" +:G+*+G$)7c/" 7+Y&" :)*+,)-+.:=" Z.D&*&'1" -C&" +:G+*+G$)7" /-+77" E)''+&/")",'&)-"G&)7".Y"'&/%.:/+H+7+-K"Y.'",&:&')-+:,"7+6+-)-+.:/1" G$&"-."-C&"E.66.:"C$6):"-&:G&:EK"*+%3',*%*+%0+%$($/C*7",)D% MC+/"+/"-C&"-.%+E".Y"EC)%-&'"<5!E'5=',%F%6$%3',*%"*%'22G1"DC+EC" %'&/&:-/"-C+/"-C+'G"%'.H7&6".Y":)*+,)-+.:="#+:E&"-C&"+:G+*+G$)7" -&:G/"-."C)*&"6.'&"EC.+E&/"-C):"&*&'"H&Y.'&1"-C&'&"+/")"/.E+)7" %$/C"-.")m&6%-"-."&b%&'+&:E&")/"6$EC")/"%.//+H7&"&*&'K"C.$'" .Y" -C&" G)K"o"):G" -." /%&:G" '&/.$'E&/" -." -C&" 6)b+6$6" +:" -C+/" d$&/-="MC&"E.:/&d$&:-+)7"G&%7&-+.:"E):"-$':"7+Y&":)*+,)-+.:"+:-." )"/$'*+*)7"/-')-&,K"')-C&'"-C):"'&)7+]+:,"+-/"%.-&:-+)7")/")",$+@ G+:,"7+Y&"/-')-&,K="O&)7+]+:,"-C)-"&*&'K"EC.+E&"D&"6)I&"-)I&/"$%" )"E&'-)+:")6.$:-".Y"-+6&"):G"&:&',K1"-+=$%=$*7+0%+#%5+,-5"+1-% 0$-$2$5*",)"H&E.6&/")":&E&//+-K"+Y"D&"D):-"-."H&E.6&"H&m&'")-" :)*+,)-+:,"-C'.$,C"6K'+)G".%-+.:/= !"#$%.%'%/0+%-1"2+%(3%4"567"$6(4 M."/.7*&"-C&"%'.H7&6/".Y"7+Y&":)*+,)-+.:"D&"6$/-"I:.D"DC)-" +:i$&:E&/"7+Y&":)*+,)-+.:="MC&"Y.E)7"%.+:-" .Y"EC)%-&'" Q5!H?+57% ',0%97+"5$1"+/"%7)E&G"$%.:"-C&"+:i$&:E&".Y"-C&"%)'-+E$7)'"C+/-.'+@ E)7"%&'+.G1".'"&%.EC1"+:-."DC+EC"D&")'&"H.':1"):G"C.D"-."/.6&" &b-&:-" -C)-" C&7%/" G&-&'6+:&" -C&" /%)E&" Y.'" :)*+,)-+.:=" P:" E.:@ /+G&'+:," -C&" -+6&" %&'+.G1" D&" '&)G+7K" E):" /&&" DCK" -C&" EC.+E&/" )*)+7)H7&"G+a&'"Y'.6",&:&')-+.:"-.",&:&')-+.:= """P-" +/" -C&" +:G+*+G$)7" DC." :)*+,)-&/1" H$-" -C&" &d$+%6&:-" .Y" -C&"+:G+*+G$)71"):G"-C$/"-C&")H+7+-K"-.":)*+,)-&")6.:,"%.//+@ H+7+-+&/" ):G" 6)I&" EC.+E&/1" 6)K" )7/." C)*&" )" %'.Y.$:G" +:i$@ &:E&".:"7+Y&":)*+,)-+.:="MC&"Y$:G)6&:-)7"C$6):":)*+,)-+.:" &d$+%6&:-"%'+6)'+7K"'&/+G&/"+:"-C&"Y'.:-)7"7.H&/1"DC+EC"6)I&" $%" .:&" -C+'G" .Y" -C&" C$6):" H')+:" ):G" DC&'&+:" )H+7+-+&/" 7+I&" /&7Y@G+/E+%7+:&1"G&E+/+.:@6)I+:,"):G"+6),+:)-+.:")'&"%7)E&G="
42
MC+/"+/"-C&"Y.E)7"%.+:-".Y"EC)%-&'"X5!@/'",%F%<7$%A,*$)/'*"($%81?$/% &'(")'*+/D% """\$'":)*+,)-+.:)7"&d$+%6&:-"E):")7/."H&"$/&G"-."/&-"$%"/&*&@ ')7"%.+:-/".Y":)*+,)-+.:"+:"'&7)-+.:"-.".$'"%&'/.:)7"Y$-$'&")+6/" ):G",.)7/="Z.D&*&'1"-C&"+:G+*+G$)7"+/":.-"-C&".:7K".:&"+:i$&:@ E+:,"-C&"&/-)H7+/C6&:-".Y":)*+,)-+.:"%.+:-/1"/+:E&"E.66$:+-+&/" E):"C)*&"/+,:+`E):-"+:i$&:E&"+:"-C+/"'&,)'G1"&+-C&'"C&7%+:,".'" C+:G&'+:,"-C&"+:G+*+G$)7"+:"-C&"%'.E&//".Y"H&E.6+:,")D)'&".Y" :&D" :)*+,)-+.:)7" %.//+H+7+-+&/=" RC&:" )" E.66$:+-K" Y$:E-+.:/" -."%'&*&:-"-C&"+:G+*+G$)7"Y'.6"'&)G+7K"/&&+:,")7-&':)-+*&/"):G" :&D"%.+:-/".Y":)*+,)-+.:1"+-"/&'*&/"-."6)+:-)+:"-C&"/-)-$/"d$.=" MC+/")6H+,$+-K".Y"/$%%.'-"+:C&'&:-"+:"-C&"E.66$:+-+&/"+/"-C&" -.%+E"Y.'"EC)%-&'"q1"I$2'*"+,-%',0%9+==1,"*CD !"#$%8%'%9(*:$6(4F&E)$/&" -C&" %'.H7&6/" .Y" :)*+,)-+.:" )'&" H.-C" +:G+*+G$)7" ):G" E.77&E-+*&1"-C&"/.7$-+.:/":&&G"-."H&"6)G&"6):+Y&/-"-C'.$,C"H.-C" +:G+*+G$)7"):G"E.77&E-+*&"-C.$,C-/"):G")E-+.:/= """N&-"$/"/-)'-"D+-C"-C&"+:G+*+G$)7="M."H&E.6&")"E.6%&-&:-"7+Y&" :)*+,)-.'" -C&" +:G+*+G$)7" 6$/-" G&*&7.%" :)*+,)-+.:)7" E.6%&@ -&:E&"o")"E.6%&-&:E&"DC+EC"+/"%.//+H7&"-.")Ed$+'&"):G"D+77"H&" %'&/&:-&G"+:"EC)%-&'"A5!@$5+=",)%'%!"#$%&'(")'*+/1"DC+EC"+/"-C&" f-..7@H.bg" EC)%-&'" .Y" -C+/" H..I=" M." H&E.6&" )" /$EE&//Y$7" 7+Y&" :)*+,)-.'"o".:&"DC."+/")7/.")H7&"-."%&'Y.'6"Y$77K")-"D.'I"o"D&" +007!+($/("$3J%#+51-J%-2+3,$--!%+7!5'2=,$--D """P:"7+,C-".Y"-C+/1"D&":&&G"-."&b)6+:&"6.-+*)-+.:"+:"E.:-&6%.@ ')'K"D.'I"E$7-$'&"o"DC)-"G'+*&/"-C&"D.'I&'".Y"-C.$,C-1"):G" C.D"/C)77"-C&K"H&"6):),&GS"MC&/&")'&"/.6&".Y"-C&"d$&/-+.:/" -C)-"D+77"H&"):/D&'&G"+:"EC)%-&'"r1"K+3%L",0-$*%87'?$-%*7$%L$-; -')$D"N+Y&"()*+,)-.'/"6)I&":&D"G&6):G/"E.:E&':+:,"-C&"/%)E&" Y.'")E-+.:"+:"D.'I+:,"7+Y&="N&)':"6.'&")H.$-"-C&"N+Y&"()*+,)@ -+.:"E.:E&%-"):G"'&)G")H.$-")"E.:E'&-&"E)/&e"0HH.m">&:6)'I" ["F&/-")-"R.'I@N+Y&"H)7):E&=
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4Q
Part 1 Problems
Chapter 1
Who Set the Clocks to A-Time?
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4A
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The time discipline of the monks MC&" 6&EC):+E)7" E7.EI" D)/" +:*&:-&G" +:" 42V<1" ):G" -C&" 6.:I/" D&'&"-C&"`'/-".:&/"-."/-'$E-$'&"-C&+'"7+Y&")EE.'G+:,"-."-C+/":&D" 6&)/$'+:,"+:/-'$6&:-1"-C&"E7.EI="MC+/"D)/")7/."-C&"H&,+::+:," .Y" -C&" -K')::K" .Y" -C&" E7.EI=" P:" E.:-')/-" -." )" 7+Y&" +:" -C&" E.$:@ -'K/+G&"+:"-C&"6+GG7&"),&/1"DC&'&"-C&"'+/+:,"):G"/&m+:,".Y"-C&" /$:" /-'$E-$'&G" -C&" i.D" .Y" -+6&" +:" )" C$6):" 7+Y&1" -C&" 6.:I/c" -+6&"D)/"H)/&G".:")"6+''.'+:,".Y")"6.'&"E&7&/-+)7"-+6&="MC&" H&77/")::.$:E&G"-C&"-+6&".Y"G$-K"+:"-C&"EC)%&71"-C&"7+H')'K1"-C&" D'+-+:,"C)77/".'"-C&"6)'I&-/="MC&"2Q"C.$'/".Y"-C&"G)K"D)/"/&%)@ ')-&G"+:-."/6)77"%)'-/e"-+6&"Y.'"D.'I1"Y.'"/-$GK+:,1"Y.'"%')K&'1" ):G" -C&" -+6&" Y.'" &)-+:," ):G" /7&&%+:,=" MC&" /C)'%7K" G&7+:&)-&G" /.$:G".Y"-C&"H&77/"'&%7)E&G"-C&"')-C&'"6.'&"7+:,&'+:,"G$')-+.:/" .Y"E.EIc/"E'.D"):G"-C&"6..+:,".Y")D)I&:+:,"E.D/="MC&"7+Y&".Y" -C&"6.:I/"-C$/"D)/"/&-"HK"/C)'%"):G"G+/E+%7+:&G"G+*+/+.:/".Y" -+6&1"):G"-C&"/.$:G".Y"-C&"H&77/"6)'I&G"-C+/"$:+d$&"-+6&"G+/E+@ %7+:&".Y"-C&"6.:I/= """MC+/"%&'E&%-+.:".Y"-+6&"C)/"H&&:"%)//&G"G.D:"-C'.$,C",&:@ &')-+.:/"&b&6%7+`&G"HK"-C&"D&77@I:.D:"EC+7G'&:c/"/.:,"O/U/$% V'5P1$-W% :/$%C+1%-2$$?",)>%:/$%C+1%-2$$?",)> @/+*7$/%V+7,J%@/+*7$/%V+7,D L+/,",)%B$22-%'/$%/",)",)J%L+/,",)%B$22-%'/$%/",)",)D M",)%0',)%0+,)J%M",)%0',)%0+,)D MC&"/.:,"&b+/-/"+:"6):K"7):,$),&/e"L'&:EC1"#%):+/C1"):G"BC+@ :&/&"&-E="MC&"/.:,"+/")"'&6+:G&'".Y"-C&"+6%.'-):E&".Y"-C&"/$H@
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23
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24
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22
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2J
Chapter 2
To Be Seen Is To Be Working
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2A
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Part 2 The space of navigation
Chapter 4
Epoch and Choice
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X3
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X4
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X2
Chapter 5
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XV
Chapter 6
Relations and Community
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Chapter 8
How Mindset Shapes the Message
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Providing employees with increased flexibility and the ability to self-manage will spur creativity, ultimately leading to innovative solutions and contributions. As innovation is a key parameter for sustainable corporate performance, it will contribute to the whole organization, and the increased freedom of time and space will enhance the employeesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; efficiency.
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Organizational shift in the work culture paradigm â&#x20AC;&#x201C; from an industrial to an innovative work culture
Define personal targets and goals, allowing employees to focus efforts and optimize output professionally and personally
The individual should identify and utilize the times of day optimal for his/her performance, and adapt accordingly. Listen to the biological rhythm
Identify the optimal room for conducting work, and adapt work according to these surroundings and physical locations
The figure illustrates the four fundamental steps involved in becoming a Life Navigator. First the perception in the organization is changed, welcoming differences in work times and spaces. Next, the individual goals for work and life are outlined, and the individuals identify the optimal times and spaces to reach the goals. It is a process of teaching individuals to focus their efforts to optimize output through the individual choice of optimal time and space for work.
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44A
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44V
• The perception is changed • It is communicated that everyone can work anytime and any place • ! The right IT-tools are provideed (Laptop & Mobile)
• ! Individual Work Design • 15 hours per employee (5x3 hours) • It is a collective process for developing individual work times and spaces for work
• Shaping cultures and structures around the individual • Implementation of Life Navigation in company policies, structures, meeting culture, e-mail culture, and branding materials for new employees
This represents the three steps that move an organization along the path of a journey to implement Life Navigation. The first two steps focus on the individual employee, facilitating change through the acceptance from peers and management (collective). Step three represents the substantiating of the changes, which occur on a more operational level.
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424
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422
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42<
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The table outlines the results that Life Navigation has achieved after two years in the Abbott Denmark subsidiary. There is a clear benefit in terms of lower costs and increased sales, and importantly, the improved ability to attract and retain the best talent.
MC&/&"'&/$7-/"G&6.:/-')-&"-C)-"/&*&')7".Y"-C&"%&'E&%-+.:/"):G" C)H+-/" -C)-" G.6+:)-&G" -C&" D.'I" E$7-$'&" .Y" 0HH.-" >&:6)'I" H&Y.'&" N+Y&" ()*+,)-+.:" C)*&" H&&:" E.:Y'.:-&G" ):G" EC):,&G=" M.G)K" -C&" +:G+*+G$)7" &6%7.K&&" +/" )D)'&" .Y" C+/" .'" C&'" .D:" .%-+6)7" D.'I" 'CK-C61" ):G" -C&" E.77&E-+*&" ,'.$%1" -C&" .',):+@ ])-+.:1"'&/%&E-/"):G")EE&%-/"+-1"C.:.'+:,"-C&"+:G+*+G$)7/"DC." )'&" )H7&" -." +:-&,')-&" D.'I" ):G" 7+Y&1" ):G" -C&'&HK" &:/$'&" C+,C" %&'Y.'6):E&"):G"d$)7+-K".Y"7+Y&="P-"+/"/.E+)77K")EE&%-&G"-C)-"-C&"
42Q
+:G+*+G$)7"&6%7.K&&"6):),&/"):G"E..'G+:)-&/"D.'I+:,"C.$'/" ):G" D.'I+:," /%)E&1" ):G" &*&'K.:&" +/" )77.D&G" -." D.'I" Y'.6" C.6&"["Y'.6")//+/-):-"-.",&:&')7"6):),&'="MC&'&"+/"-'$&"/.E+)7" )EE&%-):E&" .Y" G+a&'&:-" D)K/" .Y" :)*+,)-+:," +:" D.'I" ):G" 7+Y&1" DC+EC")7/."6&):/"-C)-"*+E+.$/"):G",$+7-@E'&)-+:,"E.66&:-/")'&" :."7.:,&'"C&)'G"+:"0HH.m">&:6)'I="P:/-&)G1"-C&"D.'I"E$7-$'&" +/" H$+7-" .:" -'$/-" ):G" i&b+H+7+-K1" DC+EC" /%$'/" 6.-+*)-+.:" ):G" '&-)+:/"):G")m')E-/"-)7&:-= """MC&" +:-&''$%-+*&" &:*+'.:6&:-1" DC+EC" $/&G" -." 6)I&" +-" G+h@ E$7-"Y.'"-C&"&6%7.K&&/"-."Y.E$/"):G"%&'Y.'61":."7.:,&'"&b+/-/1" ):G"C)/"H&&:"'&%7)E&G"HK")"/&:/&".Y"'&/%&E-"Y.'".-C&'"%&.%7&/c" -+6&="MC&"/%)E&":&&G&G"Y.'"'&i&E-+.:1"+66&'/+.:1"):G"+::.*)@ -+.:"C)/"H&&:"E'&)-&G=""L.E$/"C)/")7/."H&&:"Y)E+7+-)-&G"Y.'"&)EC" +:G+*+G$)71" '&G$E+:," -C&" )6.$:-" .Y" `'&`,C-+:," ):G" E'&)-+:," )" 6.'&" %./+-+*&" D.'I" 6&:-)7+-K=" MC&"0HH.m" &6%7.K&&/" C)*&" )"E7&)'".*&'*+&D".Y"-C&+'"-)/I/"):G",.)7/1"):G"-C&K")'&")H7&"-." %'+.'+-+]&"-C&61"DC+EC"6&):/"-C)-"-C&K"C)*&")//$6&G"'&/%.:@ /+H+7+-K".Y"-C&+'".D:"%&'Y.'6):E&1"7&)*+:,"-C&"*+E-+6"'.7&"):G" )H):G.:+:," -C&" E7)+6" .Y" )7D)K/" H&+:," f/." H$/Kg" G$&" -." 7)EI" .Y" .*&'*+&D" ):G" Y.E$/=" MC&" &6%7.K&&/" :.D" C)*&" -C&" -+6&" -." +:-&')E-"D+-C"-C&"E$/-.6&'/"):G"-'$7K"$:G&'/-):G"-C&+'":&&G/1" ):G"Y$'-C&'6.'&"C)*&"-C&"E)%)E+-K"-."+::.*)-&":&D"+G&)/"-C)-" E):"6&&-"-C./&":&&G/=
Further spread of the Life Navigation enzyme L.77.D+:," -C&" /$EE&//" +:" >&:6)'I1" N+Y&" ()*+,)-+.:" C)/" H&&:" +6%7&6&:-&G"+:"-D.".-C&'"W$'.%&):"0HH.m"/$H/+G+)'+&/1"DC+EC" )'&"/-)'-+:,"-."'&%.'-"H)EI"%./+-+*&"'&/$7-/"/+6+7)'"-."-C./&"&b@ %&'+&:E&G"+:"0HH.m">&:6)'I= """P:"(.'D)K1"N+Y&"()*+,)-+.:"D)/"+6%7&6&:-&G"+:"8)K"233V5! ):G" )Y-&'" .:7K" -&:" 6.:-C/" ^8)'EC" 233;_"0HH.m" (.'D)K" D)/"
42X
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42J
Chapter 9
B-society. org
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4Q3
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4Q4
Chapter 10
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