Government plans for nature and net zero announced today – what does this mean for Lancashire? Seeds of hope planted but root and branch change on mammoth scale still needed, say The Wildlife Trusts
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oday the Environment Secretary set out plans to restore nature and “build back greener” after the pandemic. The Secretary of State, George Eustice, made the speech at an online event hosted by The Wildlife Trusts during which the public could ask questions. The event can be viewed here: www.youtube. com/watch?v=SPFJnhq0bvo Much focus was given to plans for tree planting, species reintroduction and peatland restoration in England, including a ban on peat sales subject to a public consultation. While it is widely acknowledged that there is a big opportunity for a ‘green recovery’ from Covid19, The Wildlife Trusts fear that there is a real danger of ‘building back’ just as before – for example by investing in damaging new road building and destructive developments such as HS2 rail and Sizewell C nuclear power station, rather than investing in nature on land and at sea on the scale that is urgently needed. What does this mean for Lancashire? The Lancashire, Manchester and North Merseyside region is abundant with wildlife, but it could be so much more – and it needs our help to achieve that. Today’s announcement could spell great news for our peatlands; our uplands such as the Pennines and the Forest of Bowland, getting a share of £50m towards their restoration, and plans to support more climate friendly ways 194
of managing our lowland peat, such as Chat Moss in Greater Manchester, much of which has been converted to agricultural use. We also hope that our region will benefit from a slice of the £500m that has been pledged to triple woodland creation (hopefully through a mixture of natural regeneration and tree planting) and further protection of our existing woodland. However, it’s about more than just peat and trees. Our region hosts some amazing coastline and there is currently a lack of specific support for our marine and coastal environments. Wildlife havens such as salt marshes, mud flats and dunes pepper our coasts, along with the wonders of the Ribble and Mersey Estuaries. But there is no mention of further protection and funding for these amazing habitats in the announcements. Craig Bennett, chief executive of The Wildlife Trusts, says: “This is an important step today on a long journey for nature’s recovery. It’s exciting to hear talk of reintroducing wildlife such as wildcat and golden eagle but the success of such projects entirely depends on making a huge amount more space available for nature. What we need is all nature to be abundant once more – humming and buzzing all around us – and we hope that a new legally-binding target to achieve this will step up action across Government. So, while seeds of hope were sown today, root and
LANCASHIRE & NORTH WEST MAGAZINE
branch change is still needed on a mammoth scale. “The UK is one of the most nature-depleted countries in the world and we got into this mess because natural places have shrunk to tiny, fragmented pockets of land, often too far from communities for people to benefit from contact with nature. Much of our land and sea is degraded and unable to store carbon in the quantities needed to help tackle climate change. “Vast restoration projects need funding by Government to help it reach their declared ambition of 30% of land and sea for nature by 2030. Doing so will help wildlife fight back and enable repaired habitats to store carbon once more. At the moment, only 10% of our land is protected for nature and only half of this is in a good state.” The Wildlife Trusts are calling for urgent implementation of: • A Nature Recovery Network to be at the heart of the future planning system to enable new nature www.lancmag.com