Mount Kenya Tourism Circuit Association Guide 2016-17

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2016/17 Mount Kenya Tourism Circuit Association A duo hemisphere destination



Contents

Information 3

FOREWORD Come touch the clouds

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LOCATION MOUNT KENYA

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MOUNT KENYA FACTFILE Mount Kenya and Mount Kenya National Park

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ABERDARE FACTFILE Aberdare National Park

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MERU FACTFILE Meru National Park

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WILDLIFE CONSERVANCY Animal orphanage that began as a Hollywood dream

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VIA FERRATA ‘Iron road’ leads to a mountain wonderland

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MOUNTAIN BIKING Hit the Nyeri trail for biking thrills

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LEWA CONSERVANCY Rare animals find an ideal haven in Lewa

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OL PEJETA CONSERVANCY Ensuring a future for the black rhino

The official publication of the

Mount Kenya Tourism Circuit Association KWS Research Station, Nyeri-Nanyuki Road PO Box 2669-10140, Nyeri Tel: +254 (0)20 232 6170 Email: info@mount-kenya.org www.mount-kenya.org published by:

Land & Marine Publications Ltd 1 Kings Court, Newcomen Way Severalls Business Park, Colchester Essex, CO4 9RA, UK Tel: +44 (0)1206 752 902 Fax: +44 (0)1206 842 958 E-mail: publishing@landmarine.com www.landmarine.com The opinions expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of the editor nor of any other organisation associated with this publication. No liability can be accepted for any inaccuracies or omissions. Some photographs courtesy: Simon Wachira, Job Weru, Joseph Kanyi, Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), Solio, Ol Pejeta and Kenya Tourist Board

22 BADEN-POWELL Memories of world’s most famous Scout 23

LAKES AND TARNS Spectacular lakes draw nature lovers and anglers

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OL JOGI RANCH Animal rescue ranch is also a learning centre

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MOUNT KENYA TRUST Great projects to protect local wildlife

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ARMY IN NANYUKI Fighting the good fight to improve life in Kenya

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LION CONSERVATION Long live the king!

ISSN 2045-6476 © 2015 Land & Marine Publications Ltd

Features 34

KONGONI CAMP Hidden gem with family appeal

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LAIKIPIA WILDLIFE FORUM So much to love in Laikipia

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THE WHITE RHINO HOTEL Rich heritage with modern comfort

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NARO MORU RIVER LODGE Paradise venue for nature lovers

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MOUNT KENYA GAME RANCH A haven for animals in need

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KENYA FOREST SERVICE Forest reserve plays vital role in local community

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TROPIC AIR Experienced air charter specialist

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TOURISM FUND Looking after purse strings of Kenyan tourism

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FOREWORD

Come touch the clouds

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he introduction of county governments in Kenya has created a new impetus in tourism promotion and marketing. Never before has there been so much exposure of the country’s diverse attractions. On reading a newspaper article on Mount Kenya, I decided, as a resident, to take on the challenge and climb Africa’s second-highest mountain and experience the brand’s ‘Come touch the clouds’ for myself. My guide advised me to take the beginner’s Sirimon Route on the western side of the mountain. We passed the Kenya Wildlife Service gates and through the dense tropical rainforest, enjoying the mosaic of flora and fauna spiced with fresh air. We sighted a herd of elephant, buffalo and – bringing good fortune according to my guide – black-and-white primates. We reached the first camp, Old Moses. We had made it through the first stamina-testing stretch of the jungle and were now in the vast open moorlands. Far below I could see the dusty settlements and to the far west the third-highest mountain in Kenya, the Aberdare. In the camp we joined parties of hikers and climbers, most of them young and energetic. The second and third days were treacherous but rewarding. The feeling of being on top of Point Lenana before sunrise on the third day was one of my great achievements. As the sun rose, the whole sky turned golden. No wonder the local communities refer to it as the Mountain of God. I was caught by the

experience of being in the holy place, where only the eagles dare.

Dr Ajay Kumar Singh

/ Shutterstock.com

County governments have turned around the tourism experience in Kenya with all kinds of activities and attractions. In the Mount Kenya region there is something for everyone: from the Nyandarua valley of ‘White Mischief’ fame to the legendary ancestral home of the Agikuyu people and the first Christian mission of Muranga; the majestic moorlands, waterfalls, caves and royal connections of Nyeri; the rapid white waters of Kirinyaga; the pure wilderness of Laikipia; the panoramic views of the Nyambene Hills and the diverse culture of Meru; to the ravines and valleys of Embu and Tharaka Nithi. In this third issue of the Mount Kenya Tourism Guide, we welcome the reader to find out about some important and exciting things in the Mount Kenya region, including the Mount Kenya Wildlife Conservancy and Animal Orphanage, the spectacular lakes in the Mount Kenya area, the legacy of Lord Baden-Powell and the adrenalin-fuelled mountain biking trails in the region.

Simon Wachira Chief executive Mount Kenya Tourism Circuit Association

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Location Mount Kenya

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MOUNT KENYA FACTFILE

Mount Kenya and Mount Kenya National Park

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ount Kenya is an extinct volcano, thought to be around 3 million years old, and dominates the landscape of the Kenya highlands.

The mountain has three main peaks: Batian (5,200 metres), Nelion (5,188 metres) and Lenana (4,985 metres). Its slopes are covered in forest, bamboo, scrub and moorland, giving way on the high central peaks to rock, ice and snow. Mount Kenya is an important water catchment area, supplying the Tana and Northern Ewaso Ngiro systems. The park contains a variety of habitats including higher forest, bamboo, alpine moorland, glaciers, tarns and glacial moraines. The park was declared a Unesco World Heritage site in 1997 and is also a biosphere reserve. It covers 715 sq km and includes the peak, consisting of all ground above 3,200 metres, with two small salients extending lower to 2,450 metres along the Sirimon and Naru Moru tracks. Surrounding the park is the 2,095 sq km Mount Kenya reserve. Location: Mount Kenya lies about 175 km north-north-east of Nairobi with its northern flanks across the equator. Distance from Nairobi: 175 km. Size: 2,800 sq km. Climate: The climate, flora and fauna on Mount Kenya vary with attitude.

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Major attractions Pristine wilderness, lakes, tarns, glaciers and peaks of great beauty, geological variety, forest, mineral springs, rare and endangered species of animals. Unique montane and alpine vegetation with 11 species of endemic plants.

Wildlife Giant forest hog, tree hyrax, white-tailed mongoose, elephant, black rhino, suni, blackfronted duiker, mole rat and over 130 species of birds.

Access Road: The park can be reached via the Nanyuki-Isiolo road via Sirimon track or the Nyeri-Nanyuki road near Naru Moru. The park is also accessible via Chogoria on the Embu Meru road, about 200 km north of Nairobi. Airstrips: Closest commercial airstrip to the park is at Nanyuki.

Accommodation Lodges: Various lodges offer accommodation in the region, including Serena Mountain Lodge. KWS catering accommodation: Batian Guest House and Sirimon Bandas. There are also various bunkhouses and climbing huts on the climbing route.

Activities Mountain climbing, rock climbing, mountain biking, snow marathon, birdwatching, nature walks, wildlife viewing, camping, cave exploration and primate tracking.



ABERDARE FACTFILE

Aberdare National Park

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he Aberdares are an isolated range of volcanic mountains forming the eastern wall of the Rift Valley, running north-south for around 100 km between Nairobi and Thomson’s Falls.

There are two main peaks, Ol Donyo Lesatima (3,999 metres) and Kinangop (3,609 metres), separated by a long saddle of alpine moorland at over 3,000 metres. The topography is diverse, with deep ravines cutting through the forested eastern and western slopes. There are many clear streams and waterfalls. The mountain is an important water catchment, supplying the Tana and Athi rivers and part of the Central Rift and Northern drainage basins. Location: Central Highlands west of Mount Kenya. Surrounded by Kiambu, Muranga, Nyeri and Nyandarua counties. Distance: 160 km from Nairobi to the park headquarters.

nature walks in the moorland, game viewing and night game viewing at Treetops and The Ark, trout fishing, birdwatching, camping, picnics and parties.

Wildlife The park is home to large mammals such as elephant, buffalo and black rhino. Endangered species include the rare mountain bongo, giant forest hog, wild dog, endemic mole rat and mole shrew, leopard, endemic bird species, reptiles and insects.

Access Roads: The park is readily accessible on tarmacked roads from Nyeri to Nyahururu on the eastern side (160 km from Nairobi). A road crosses the park to connect with another from Naivasha and North Kinagop in the west. Main towns from which the park can be approached are Nyeri (154 km from Nairobi), Nyahururu (188 km from Nairobi) and Naivasha (87 km from Nairobi). Airstrips: Mweiga is next to the park headquarters. Nyeri is 12 km from Mweiga.

Size: 767 sq km. Climate: Mist and rainfall throughout much of the year, with annual precipitation varying from about 1,000 mm on the north-west slopes to as much as 3,000 mm in the south-east.

Major attractions Ol Donyo Lesatima Peak, Kinagop Peak, Elephant Hill, Table Mountains and Twin Hills, moorland, Karuru Falls, Chania Waterfalls, Magura Falls and Queen’s Cave, Karimu Circuit and Sapper Hut Falls, Kimathi Post Office and the Salient. Treetops Lodge and The Ark are legendary attractions.

Activities Mountain hikes and climbing, 8

Mount Kenya Guide 2016/2017

Park gates: Kiadongoro Gate is accessed via the Nyeri-Tetu road; Ruhuruini Gate accessed via the Nyeri-Ihururu road; Treetops Gate via the Nyeri-Njengu road; Ark Gate via the Mweiga-Amboni road; Wadare Gate via the Mweiga-Endarasha road; Shamata Gate via the Nyahururu-Shamata road; Mutumbio Gate via the Naivasha-Kinagop-Geta road.

Accommodation Lodges: The Ark, Treetops, Fishing Lodge, Ruhuruini, Tusk Camp, Sapper Hut, KWS hut at Treetops and KWS HQ bungalow. Campsites: Reedbuck, Ruhuruini, Wandare and Shamata.


MERU FACTFILE

Meru National Park

M

eru is a savannah grassland national park, 35 km east of Maua town in the north-eastern lowland of the Nyambeni Hills. It is a complex of protected areas along the Tana River that includes the adjacent Bisanadi and Mwingi National Reserves, Kora National Park and Rahole National Reserve. The wetter national reserve sector is hilly, with rich volcanic soils. The land flattens towards the east, where grey alluvial volcanic soils appear. The area is crossed by many permanent streams, draining from the Nyambenes and flowing in parallel between tongues of lava south-east towards the Tana River. In addition to the many streams that cross it, the park is bounded by three big rivers: the Tana to the south, the Ura to the south-west and the Rojaweru to the east. There are several prominent inselbergs, notably Mughwango and Leopard Rock. A section of the park has been designated a wilderness area with no roads. The park is part of the domain made famous by the writings of Joy Adamson. Location: East-north-east of Mount Kenya in Meru district of the Eastern Province. Distance from Nairobi: 348 km. Size: 870 sq km. Climate: The parks are in a semi-arid zone with irregular rainfall. Wet seasons are April to June and November and December. Rainfall

is 635 to 766 mm in the west and 305 to 356 mm in the east.

Major attractions Former home of Joy and George Adamson and Elsa the lioness; views of Mount Kenya, Tana River and Adamson’s Falls.

Wildlife Grevy’s zebra, elephant, eland, bush pig, cheetah, leopard, reticulated giraffe, hippo, bohor reedbuck, hartebeest, python, puff adder, cobra, buffalo, gerenuk and over 300 recorded spices of birds.

Access Road: Access from Nairobi (348 km) is via Nyeri-Nanyuki-Meru or via Embu all-weather roads. Access to the park from Maua to Murera Gate (35 km) and 348 km from Nairobi. The other access is via Embu to Ura Gate (120 km) 290 km from Nairobi (inaccessible at moment). Airstrips: Main airstrip at Kina, Mulika next to Meru Mulika lodge and Elsa’s Kopje airstrip.

Activities Wildlife viewing, camping.

Accommodation Lodges: Elsa’s Kopje, Leopard Rock Lodge. KWS self-catering accommodation: Murera Bandas, Kinna Bandas. Special campsites: Kampi Baridi, Kitanga, Makutano, Rojoweru, Mugung, Ken Mare and Kanjoo. Public campsite: Bwatherongi.

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WILDLIFE CONSERVANCY

Animal orphanage that began as a Hollywood dream When Hollywood film star William Holden and American TV personality Don Hunt visited Kenya in 1964, their original aim was big game hunting. But they fell in love with the African bush and its wildlife and pledged to set up an animal sanctuary. At Nanyuki, in northern Kenya, they fulfilled their dream.

F

or about 50 years now, the Mount Kenya Conservancy and Animal Orphanage has played a key role in helping to preserve Kenya’s endangered wildlife.

Today, this non–government organisation, just outside the town of Nanyuki, is a magnet for visitors because of its spectacular range of animal species. The intriguing story behind the animal conservancy began in 1964 when William Holden and Don Hunt, along with other partners, purchased a farm covering 1,216 acres in the foothills of Mount Kenya and set about converting it into an animal sanctuary. Originally called the Mount Kenya Game Ranch, it was later given the name by which it is still known. Over the years, the Mount Kenya Conservancy and Animal Orphanage has rescued thousands of animals and rehabilitated many species of endangered wildlife. An important part of the conservancy’s work is concerned with its breeding programme. A key beneficiary of this breeding programme is the rare mountain bongo, one of the largest grassland antelopes in Africa, whose numbers

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have dwindled to fewer than 100 in Kenya. In January 2004, under the Bongo Repatriation Programme, a total of 18 captive-bred mountain bongos were flown from the United States to Kenya. It was a landmark project involving wildlife organisations and local government agencies in both countries. The aim of the programme has been to restore these antelopes, which once roamed the Mount Kenya plains in their hundreds, to a sustainable level in the wild.

Cooperation As a result of the programme, in close cooperation with Kenya Wildlife Service and other conservation agencies, the population has almost tripled and visitors to the conservancy can now get close to these gentle animals and even have an opportunity to feed the calves. Few people are lucky enough to catch a glimpse of the rare white zebra in the wild. But, as the result of a second breeding programme, visitors to the conservancy can see one of only 30 white zebras left in Africa. These animals, which grazed the grassy plains of Kenya’s north-eastern region, have been rescued from extinction.


Š www.animalorphana

gekenya.org

Guests visiting the sanctuary can feed the monkeys under the supervision of the wardens. These gentle and friendly mammals live closely with other rescued apes including chimpanzees and colobus monkeys.

Other animals rarely seen in the wild or in other animal sanctuaries can be viewed at the Mount Kenya Conservancy. The African caracal, a medium-sized cat that belies its size by hunting much larger animals, is shy and elusive as it roams the plains of Africa and south-west Asia staying clear of populated areas. Since 2007 a number of African caracals have been rescued, rehabilitated and released back into the wild. Some caracals have even used the sanctuary as a breeding ground. This has provided valuable information to researchers and animal wardens about the animal’s social behaviours. The patas, also known as the red hussar, is a remarkable species of monkey. Rarely seen in the wild, these monkeys are ground dwelling and walk on two feet instead of four, making them interesting to watch as they socialise and explore their surroundings. The patas in the sanctuary are often injured or orphaned. After recuperating they are released back in the wild. The orphaned babies stay for slightly longer. They are equipped with skills to help them survive in the wild before being released.

Over the years, crown crested cranes and Egyptian geese have chosen to breed and raise their young at the sanctuary, adding a spectacular touch of colour and beauty. The avian portfolio of the sanctuary also includes rescued owls and resident ostrich families. The stories behind their presence in the sanctuary are told to visitors by the wardens.

Llamas The Mount Kenya Conservancy is the only organisation to accommodate South American llamas. These were flown in for a special breeding programme with the aim of educating students from the research departments of local universities. The initial four camelids have now grown into a herd of 30 and there are plans to expand the herd further in order to release them for domestic use in northern Kenya. One of the most interesting residents of the conservancy is Pete the Zehorse, the result of a breeding project by a research organisation to cross a Grevy’s zebra with a horse. The aim was to develop a breed of horse tough enough to carry water and food in the near-desert conditions of northern Kenya.

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WILDLIFE CONSERVANCY

The zehorse was unable to reproduce, bringing the project to a close, so Pete was moved to Mount Kenya Conservancy and now spends his days roaming the lush landscape with the other animals. The oldest resident at Mount Kenya Conservancy is Speedy Gonzales, a 150-year-old tortoise that was rescued and rehabilitated and has been grazing the lawns since the conservancy first opened. There are many animals in the ponds and swamps dotted around the conservancy, include pygmy hippo from West Africa. Guests can view them from a distance as they sunbathe on the muddy mounds built for them.

Education programme At the forefront of all projects from the start has been a mission to educate people about conserving Kenya’s wildlife. Geared to primary school, high school and university pupils and students, the education programme has continued to grow since 1982 and has become so popular that the annual learning calendar fills up in the first couple of weeks of each year

with over 7,000 students and teachers visiting annually. The young people gain valuable information about the preventing human-wildlife conflict and they have passed on this knowledge to their families and friends, some of whom live in the Mount Kenya region. There are onsite workshops where students can sit right in the centre of where most animals are residing. There are bandas scattered about with information about the sanctuary and its various animals and the well-informed wardens are on hand to provide details for every group touring the sanctuary. The adoption programme gives the public a chance to get involved in the conservation of endangered species at both individual and corporate level. For a fee of US$ 50 or more, individuals can become supporting members of the conservancy with an option to adopt, depending on the size of donation. The name and details of each member are branded on porcelain tiles on the walls of the conservancy.

Animals at the orphanage Monkeys (black-and-white colobus and blue monkeys), antelopes (bongo and impala) and giant tortoise. Cheetah, warthog, bush pig, smallest antelope (suni), ostrich, West African dwarf hippo, impala, owls, guinea fowl, wildebeest, lama, crested crane, Egyptian geese, civet cat, wild cat, lynx, hyrax and bongo.

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VIA FERRATA

‘Iron road’ leads to a mountain wonderland

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ount Kenya National Park, a Unesco World Heritage Site, holds the record for the world’s highest via ferrata or protected climbing route. With an elevation of 16,355 ft or 4,985 metres, the park’s via ferrata (literally ‘iron road’ in Italian) was officially opened in July 2012 to ensure the safety of climbers as they approach the mountain’s third-highest peak, Point Lenana, as well as from the south side, named Shipton. Known as Olonana, the via ferrata has been constructed and equipped with cables, ladders, bridges, metal bars, steps and stemples for easier navigation of the route, giving hikers an experience unlike any other. Mount Kenya National Park has an area of 715 sq km and the views from the via ferrata are beyond compare. Hikers can enjoy the breathtaking views in safety from a height of over 4,876 m. Part of Kenya’s signature blueprint, Vision 2030, the via ferrata is intended to boost tourism in the region by opening up mountain climbing to the less seasoned climber. It represents an investment of US$ 40,000

and was funded jointly by the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), the Mountain Education Group of the USA and Rift Valley Adventures. In 2005 the government, through Kenya Wildlife Service, began rebranding all protected wildlife sanctuaries by giving each park a unique identity. Mount Kenya National Park was the 22nd KWS park to be rebranded. It is recognised as an essential ‘water tower’ that provides water for approximately half the population of Kenya and produces 70 per cent of the nation’s hydroelectric power.

Volcanic Mount Kenya is made up of spires, cliffs, ridges and peaks created millions of years ago as a result of volcanic activity. These natural points make the mountain challenging, but not impossible, to climb, attracting thousands of local and international climbers each year. The birdlife on Mount Kenya is second to none, with over 130 species. From the safety of the via ferrata, birdwatchers can view the superb starling, the silvery-cheeked hornbill and a variety of weaver birds. Mount Kenya is located about 200 km north of Nairobi and is accessible by road. There are many reputable tour operators specialising in travel to the region. They provide minibuses and 4x4 vehicles for private groups and will drop off climbers close to the mountain, either at Nanyuki for the Naro Moru and Sirimon routes or Meru for the Chogoria route.

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MOUNTAIN BIKING

Hit the Nyeri trail for biking thrills The anticipated opening of the Naro Moru Mountain Bike Centre is aiming to bring bikers a new sense of adventure. Adding to the existing sports tourism industry all over the country, Kenya is now looking to make a bigger impact with adventure tourism.

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or visitors to Nyeri, in the central highlands of Kenya, tourism adventures just got a whole lot more exciting.

The Naro Moru Mountain Bike Centre will be officially opened in November with the aim of further popularising cycling in the region. The centre will be the base for a series of cycling initiatives – reflecting the current upsurge in mountain bike events in Kenya.

Favourite Among these initiatives will be a challenging circuit that aspires to position Nyeri and the surrounding area as a favourite biking destination in eastern and central Africa. The circuit will incorporate the expertise of professional cyclist David Kinjah as well as drawing on the skills of the experienced landscape architects who will be designing a range of biking trails aimed at both novices and professional cyclists.

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Unlike most trails in Kenya, the Naro Moru Mountain Bike Centre will include a route featuring obstacles such as bridges and loops. This is with a view to having the circuit as a whole certified by the International Cycling Unit (ICU). Naro Moru River Lodge, on the Nyeri to Nanyuki road, will be spearheading the project. The hope is that the destination will enhance the reputation of mountain biking not only in Kenya but throughout eastern and


central Africa. As well as complying with international standards, the team will seek to give the facility a challenging image with a view to attracting students and international thrill-seekers.

Tourism The lodge has also joined forces with the county tourism sector to widen the range of experiences in the region. Sports tourism in the county is already impressive, with white water rafting, sport fishing and kayaking. Now, with the addition of mountain biking, the destination is ready to make its mark on adventure tourism. Naro Moru River Lodge will be working with the Safari Simbaz cycling team and the Kenya Cycling Federation to ensure the success of this project.

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Joseph Sohm / Shutterstock.com

Mount Kenya Guide 2016/2017


LEWA CONSERVANCY

Rare animals find an ideal haven in Lewa

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et amid the foothills of Mount Kenya, the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy is a haven for endangered species such as black rhino and Grevy’s zebra as well as for a range of other wildlife including elephant, reticulated giraffe, buffalo, various types of antelope and impressive numbers of predators such as lion, cheetah and leopard. Lewa has enjoyed huge success in conserving black rhino, with the resident population growing by a remarkable six per cent each year. The 250 sq km conservancy has a vital role in rhino conservation, supporting the translocation of its rhino to new or previously uninhabited areas and providing technical expertise to established and new rhino sanctuaries. The population of Grevy’s zebra totals just under 400 – the single largest concentration in any one place. There are thought to be fewer than 3,000 left in the wild and consequently Grevy’s zebra is the world’s rarest zebra and its second-largest equid.

Over the years, Lewa’s community development programmes have transformed the lives of thousands of local people. Lewa currently supports about 20 schools, 10 water projects, four clinics, a women’s micro-credit programme and many other community schemes.

Unspoilt Lewa is surrounded by gently rolling hills and unspoilt natural beauty. Visitors have an opportunity to experience Lewa’s extensive conservation and development projects. Proceeds from tourism are ploughed back into a variety of programmes. Having started out as the Ngare Sergoi Rhino Sanctuary (established in 1983) to help save the last remaining black rhino in northern Kenya, Lewa has flourished. Back in the early 1980s the poaching of rhino saw a once thriving population dwindle to near extinction, and Ngare Sergoi was a brave and pioneering initiative. The sanctuary was re-established in 1995 as the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy. Visitors to the Conservancy can stay at the delightful nine-room Lewa Wilderness Lodge.

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OL PEJETA CONSERVANCY

Ensuring a future for the black rhino

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he 360 sq km Ol Pejeta Conservancy aims to secure wildlife habitats and is careful to ensure that its activities do not compromise the biodiversity of species.

Ol Pejeta is an integral part of the Laikipia/ Samburu ecosystem and home to the Big Five. The conservancy enjoys one of the highest wildlife densities in Kenya.

Billionaire’s legacy Adnan Khashoggi was a Saudi Arabian billionaire ‘Mr Fix It’ arms dealer and celebrity who was rarely out of the newspapers in the 1970s and 1980s. His flamboyant lifestyle, tirelessly complicated private life and his often murky business dealings made him a journalist’s dream.

Featureflash / Shutterstock.com

In order to ensure connectivity with the greater Laikipia landscape, there are corridors along the conservancy’s northern boundary allowing the free movement of all animals, especially elephants. Predators, too, are closely monitored as they play a crucial role in the ecosystem in terms of controlling prey densities.

The Ol Pejeta Conservancy is best known as the largest black rhino sanctuary in East Africa. It is home to around 100 black rhinos plus smaller numbers of white rhinos (both the southern and northern subspecies).

At the height of his notoriety Khashoggi fell in love with Kenya and he has left a legacy that is Ol Pejeta House. Set in the Ol Pejeta Conservancy, it is just 30 minutes from Nanyuki. Khashoggi bought the Ol Pejeta estate from the Delamere family in the 1970s, transforming the property from a commercial farm into a private game reserve and building Ol Pejeta House.

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This tranquil haven is where Khashoggi lived for nearly 20 years with his wife Soraya. But after his fall from financial grace, the Lonrho group took over Ol Pejeta and later sold on the property, together with nearby Sweetwaters Tented Camp. Today the two properties are run by Serena Hotels. Serena has resisted the temptation to update the property’s original 1970s style and ambience, and Ol Pejeta remains, in essence, a monument to the Saudi billionaire.

A chance to invest

There are only six rooms: Khashoggi’s vast bedroom, with Soraya’s only slightly less opulent quarters above; a cosy double and a twin across the hall; and, set apart, a two-room guest cottage sharing a common lounge.

The Mount Kenya Wildlife Estate comprises 1,000 acres of bush and grassland in the eastern corner of Ol Pejeta. This area is fully fenced, and contains impressively large populations of plains game and abundant birdlife.

Breakfast is taken on the small terrace and dinner in the dining room. Drinks are served in a ‘secret bar’ hidden away to one side of the hall. Somewhat bizarrely, Khashoggi also built a secret exit to Soraya’s bedroom that allows the occupant to escape through a wardrobe door and onto the landing. The house looks over splendid and well-tended gardens, while beyond is the property’s own waterhole, which attracts wildlife each evening, to the delight of guests.

The estate is being developed to provide about 100 dwellings – ideal either for holidays or for long-term residence. The development gives financial support to the conservancy, both short-term and long-term, and by buying into the estate, purchasers directly support it. Buyers are actively encouraged to get involved in the many projects being carried out at Ol Pejeta.

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BADEN-POWELL

Memories of world’s most famous Scout

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n Nyeri, St Peter’s cemetery is the final resting place of Lord Robert BadenPowell of Gilwell, who in 1908 founded the Scouting Movement. Today, there are thought to be as many as 45 million Scouts worldwide. Baden-Powell was a man of his time with a range of talents. As well as being an excellent fisherman, a fine polo player and a fearless big-game hunter, he was a highly regarded watercolourist and an accomplished sculptor and took a keen interest in cine-photography, then in its infancy. Above all, however, Baden-Powell was a soldier at heart. In fact, he rose to the rank of Inspector General of Cavalry in the British Army at a time in history when the horse was still the principal means of carrying men and arms into battle. Even today, the Scouting Movement’s activities can be traced to the bush craft that Baden-Powell learned as a cavalry officer during his time in southern Africa. Baden-Powell first visited Kenya in 1906 and like many others of his generation he was immediately taken with the country and, in particular, the area around Mount Kenya. He never forgot his time in Kenya and many years later he and his wife Olave chose to live full-time in Nyeri with its delightful climate and views of Mount Kenya. The now elderly couple rented a modest one-room cottage in the grounds of

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the Outspan Hotel and within walking distance of Nyeri. Baden-Powell named his new home Paxtu. The strange name came about because it was Baden-Powell’s second property named Pax (Latin for ‘peace’), so it became known as Pax Two or Paxtu. Baden-Powell, who had earlier recuperated at Outspan after an illness, bought a share of the hotel to pay for his cottage. Sadly, his final years in Nyeri were short-lived. On 8 January 1941, aged 83, the founder of Scouting died and was later buried in St Peter’s Cemetery.

Headstone His gravestone bears a circle with a dot in the centre – the trail sign for ‘going home’ or ‘I have gone home’. Otherwise, the headstone simply bears the words ‘Robert Baden-Powell, Chief Scout of the World’ surmounted by the badges of the Boy Scouts and Girl Guides. It sums up the man who led a simple life and wanted little in the way of material possessions. When his widow Olave died 36 years later in 1977 in England, her ashes were flown to Kenya and interred next to her husband. For anyone who has been a Boy Scout or a Girl Guide, a visit to the cemetery is certainly worthwhile and a chance to pay homage to a truly great man.


LAKES AND TARNS

Spectacular lakes draw nature lovers and anglers

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he crystal-clear waters of the lakes and tarns around Mount Kenya and its environs are second to none, providing the centrepiece of one of East Africa’s most remarkable landscapes. Mount Kenya, the second-highest peak in Africa after Mount Kilimanjaro, was once an active volcano at a time millions of years ago when glaciers were formed and the rugged terrain of today was shaped. There are four named lakes in the Mount Kenya region, each with its own unique ecosystem and flourishing flora and fauna.

Indigenous Nkunga Sacred Lake is a reminder of volcanic activities that occurred centuries ago, leaving a crater that is now a beautiful lake surrounded by indigenous forest at the foot of Mount Kenya. The lake was once a sacrificial ground and is protected by the Meru Council of Elders (the Nchuri Ncheke). The area is a paradise for birdwatchers because of the many ducks, cranes and even crested eagles which flock here to feed on the abundant tilapia living in these waters. The Carr Lakes are named after Ernest Carr, who founded the Mount

Kenya Club of East Africa and established the first two huts to serve mountain climbers in 1922. The lakes lie at the foot of the mountain in the glaciated Robley Valley. Lake Ellis, about 1,065 m above sea level, is a popular stop for climbers. Both lakes are on the scenic Chogoria Route. The route features some breathtaking luxurious holiday spots – located at 915 m and accessible only by air – where guests can enjoy fly fishing for brown trout as well as hiking and birdwatching. Lake Alice is set on afro-alpine moorland filled with indigenous plants such as giant heather

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LAKES AND TARNS

The much smaller Lake Rutundu is deeper with murky water that makes it harder to see the abundant trout. In contrast with Lake Alice, Rutundu has a small boat that can be paddled out with ease. There are also three casting platforms as well as lakeshore accommodation.

Rutundu cabins that thrive in the unique conditions of extreme daytime warmth and cold nights. The fly fishing here is possibly the best in Africa, with brown trout in abundance all year round. For those who do not want to fish or hike, private plane operators offer short visits to Mount Kenya Safari Club and Samburu Game Reserve. Lake Alice and Lake Rutundu are both about 3,810 m above sea level. Lake Alice is inside Mount Kenya National Park while Lake Rutundu is just outside the park on the northern side of the mountain. There are key differences between these two national treasures, however. Lake Alice, named after the Duchess of Gloucester, is considered one of the best places in Kenya for trout fishing. This can be challenging as the lake has no boat or casting platforms and there are steep banks on one side. The weather is very changeable, and temperatures can plummet quickly.

An adventurer’s paradise awaits visitors on the northern slopes of Mount Kenya in the form of log-built Rutundu cabins that blend into the surrounding wilderness. All cabins have views of the beautiful surroundings that include Mount Kenya and Rutundu Lake. There are two cosy en-suite cabins with fireplaces to keep guests warm on chilly nights. All basic amenities are provided including bedding, towels, crockery, cutlery and cooking utensils so that guests can prepare and cook fish from the lake. The cabins are surrounded by plants and trees unique to the area and guests have been known to spot buffalo, leopard and zebra from the decks of the cabin. The cabins are open all year round not only to hikers but to those seeking a holiday destination off the regular tourist map. The cabins are accessible via the Rutundu airstrip, the highest in Africa, with an elevation of 3,352 m. Mount Kenya National Park is managed by Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) and is part of the Mount Kenya Forest Reserve managed by Kenya Forest Service (KFS).

However, the mystical element of the lake continues to attract keen anglers from all over the world. With a backdrop of Mount Kenya’s highest peaks coupled with its unique plant life, Lake Alice is a must-visit for lovers of adventure.

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OL JOGI RANCH

Animal rescue ranch is also a learning centre Founded more than 60 years ago, Ol Jogi Ranch is today an important conservation site for the endangered black rhino. A successful breeding and management initiative has led to an increase in rhino numbers at the ranch.

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couple of decades ago rampant poaching in Kenya of the country’s black rhino population led to a dire situation where the endangered animal almost became locally extinct.

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Over the years various organisations have stepped up conservation efforts to curb the decline of the black rhino population, including habitat management to increase the survival rate of newborn rhinos. One such organisation that has been tackling conservation of endangered animals as well as providing a protected sanctuary for the black rhino is Ol Jogi Ranch, just north of Nanyuki, 225 km from Nairobi.

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Enchanting Founded over 60 years ago by the Wildenstein family, Ol Jogi Ranch is an enchanting 58,000 acre haven with 16 operating corridors to allow the safe migration of elephant and zebra as well as protection of the

resident rhinos within the ranch. As many as 400 elephants have been migrating through the ranch. A unique feature of Ol Jogi is that it is a working cattle ranch that effectively supports the cohabitation of livestock and wildlife including giraffe, lion, leopard, various species of monkey and a colourful collection of birds. According to the World Wildlife Fund, Kenya is one of only three countries in Africa that has seen an increase in black rhino populations. This is a direct result of the sanctuary approach to rhino protection, breeding and management, which began as an initiative by private landowners and was later picked up by the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS). A close working relationship with KWS has seen rhinos translocated from around the country to the ranch for rehabilitation and now there are 45 black rhinos and 19


white rhinos there. The movement of the rhinos is restricted and an electric fence with strategically placed gaps allows other wildlife to pass through the ranch. The Ol Jogi Wildlife Rescue Centre, which is part and parcel of the ranch, looks after animals brought in as a result of injury or if orphaned. This 500 acre sanctuary also has pools for the resident hippos, an elephant house, a fully equipped animal kitchen and a clinic as well as trained staff responsible for the welfare of all animals.

Partnership The success of Ol Jogi can be attributed to the strong partnership between government agencies such as KWS and the surrounding communities. The ranch has invested heavily in community welfare projects such as the building of schools and clinics. Pastoralism and livestock farming are the main sources of income for local communities. During seasons of drought, certain sections of the ranch open up to allow cattle to graze. The farmers are told about holistic grazing as well as measures that can be taken to rebuild and sustain livestock capacity.

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In addition, the centre runs a wildlife educational programme that has seen over 60,000 students and teachers come to the ranch to learn more about Kenya’s wildlife at no cost to the students. Detailed knowledge of conservation and preventative measures to reduce human-wildlife conflict as well as the importance

of protecting wildlife habitat is imparted to the students, who then go back to their communities and pass on this valuable information.

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MOUNT KENYA TRUST

Great projects to protect local wildlife A 14 km safe corridor for migrating elephants and a popular fund-raising mountain bike race are among the successful initiatives launched by the Mount Kenya Trust to conserve the forest environment and protect its wildlife.

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gare Ndare Forest Reserve has long been a vitally important catchment area for the people who live in the area and for local wildlife.

The surrounding communities of the Kikuyu, Boran, Meru and Maasai have worked together to maintain the forest in cooperation with Kenya Forestry Service and the Ngare Ndare Forest Trust, a community-based initiative.

Canopy The ecosystem of the forest is filled with indigenous trees, some of them hundreds of years old, stretching to the foothills of Mount Kenya. It is the only indigenous forest in the country with an expanding canopy cover that includes African olive as well as red cedar. The communities here are predominantly livestock herders who have grazed their cattle in the forest for decades. Over the years this growing population has put pressure on the limited natural resources. In addition, the wildlife in the forest has needed a sustainable solution to protect it from the human-wildlife conflict that would flare up if no action were taken. Byelikova Oksana / Shutterstock.com

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The forest’s river has signature blue pools that provide essential water both for the wildlife and for the surrounding communities, accentuating even further the forest’s delicate ecosystem. There is a 1 km long boardwalk that allows visitors to explore this unique East African canopy in which they can get close up to the wildlife. Visitors can see a variety of species of monkey as well as elephant and, with luck, black rhino.


Leading the conservation of this irreplaceable natural resource are the Mount Kenya Trust together with the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) and the Kenya Forest Service (KFS). The trust also works closely with local communities, without whom it would be difficult to sustain conservation initiatives in the area. The trust is a not-for-profit organisation supported by organisations such as Rhino Ark, Tropic Air and the African Environmental Film Foundation. All proceeds go to the conservation effort, which includes education and public awareness about poaching and preventative and practical measures to reduce human-wildlife conflict. A key fundraising event is the annual Mount Kenya Trust 10 to 4 Mountain Bike Challenge. Since 2002 it has been attracting hundreds of cyclists of all ages and generating funds for the trust’s conservation projects.

This initiative has won international recognition, not only because it has helped to conserve the elephants but also because it has involved government agencies, private organisations and communities working together on a project of national importance.

Endangered Ngare Ndare is a vital corridor that links Mount Kenya with the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, home to some of Kenya’s most endangered wildlife species. The corridor has been used by elephants and other wild animals for centuries as a migratory corridor from Mount Kenya and the northern region. In 2013 Ngare Ndare Forest Reserve and the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy were included in the Mount Kenya Unesco World Heritage Site. In addition to the elephant corridor, Mount Kenya Trust has installed many fences on the western side of Mount Kenya to protect community land from wild animals, thus greatly reducing the risk of human-wildlife conflict. This initiative is chiefly managed by the communities, who look after their own fences with support from the trust. Upgrading of fences is going ahead, with plans to continue throughout the year with the generous support of donors.

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Ongoing projects by the Mount Kenya Trust include patrol teams to curb poaching in the area; a tree-planting initiative; and maintenance of the Mount Kenya Elephant Corridor, a 14 km underpass that allows elephants to move safely between northern and western Kenya. The corridor was built to divert elephants away from heavily populated areas and in effect reconnect the populations of Samburu and Laikipia. When it opened, there was an immediate reduction in the number of elephants being killed

after straying into open farms. Most importantly, the elephants now have a safe route for migration as they search for food and water.

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ARMY IN NANYUKI

Fighting the good fight to improve life in Kenya Units of the British Army have been playing an understated but very positive role in helping local communities in Kenya as well as supporting the national wildlife conversation effort through a series of goodwill projects.

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he British Army presence in Africa is based on three main elements, of which two are in Kenya: the British Peace Support Team (BPST) and British Army Training Unit Kenya (BATUK). The other main element is the International Military Assistance Training Team (IMATT) in Sierra Leone. With a long-standing presence in the charming Kenyan town of Nanyuki, the British Army has expanded its activities over the years to include various community projects as well as taking an active part in efforts to conserve Kenya’s wildlife.

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Beneficiaries of the training included members of the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), the Kenya Forestry Service and the Mount Kenya Trust, at the forefront of conservation efforts in the region. Kenya has been a hub for British Army activities in East Africa since the 1990s. Working with local communities on various projects has always been a key activity since the Army set up camp in Nanyuki, 200 km north of Nairobi. Projects successfully undertaken by BATUK include helping to install water storage units and irrigation systems as well as refurbishing an ablution block at a local education centre. A notable project to restore a bridge over the Ewaso Nyiro River after flood damage was carried out by the Army’s Military Stabilisation Support Group (MSSG). The Samburu Bridge, built in 1963, is a Rich Car

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In November last year 25 members of the Parachute Regiment played a key role in combating the poaching of elephant and rhino in the region by training Kenyan rangers and providing them with skills to deal with the growing number of militarised poachers. Working closely with the Kenyan government, the British Army is helping to protect some of the world’s most endangered species by

providing training and support and it is the first time an exercise of this nature has been undertaken.

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key part of Kenya’s tourism infrastructure, linking the national reserves of Samburu and Buffalo Springs as well as serving the local communities. In 2010 the southern part of the bridge was destroyed as a result of heavy rains, with a severe impact on the life and free movement of the local community. Engineers from the MSSG played a key role in reconstructing the bridge so that the economic and social life of the region could get back to normal. The charitable organisation Rhino Ark has been working with KWS to fence an area of the Aberdares with a high concentration of wildlife. In 2012 BATUK played its part in the Mount Kenya fencing project by

training key personnel in fire-fighting. Local community fire associations took part in the initiative along with the Ministry of Environment, Water and Natural Resources.

Projects In 2013 BATUK invested some US$ 18.5 million in the infrastructure with plans to double the amount for projects of direct benefit to local communities. In one recent project, soldiers gave assistance to Girgir Primary School at Archer’s Post, while another project involved 50 British soldiers helping to rebuild part of the Hope & Home Orphanage in Nanyuki. As shared interests between Kenya and the British Army continue to grow and expand, benefits for both are set to blossom over for years to come.

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LION CONSERVATION

Fresh approach is helping to save Kenya’s lion population

Long live the king!

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t is estimated that Africa now has a total of just 20,000 lions compared with 20 years ago when the population stood at over 200,000.

A key contributor to the fall in numbers is the retaliatory killings that continue to occur as a result of human-wildlife conflict between livestock farmers and lions. It would be hard to imagine a world without this iconic species. The ‘king of the jungle’ has roamed the African savannah since forever. Yet the growth in human populations has inevitably meant a conflict over territory in those areas where man and beast live and roam together. And as the lion habitats shrink, so does the lion population. In fact, it is estimated that in Kenya, where once they thrived, fewer than 2,000 lions now live on its savannah.

The Laikipia Predator Project, initiated by Living with Lions, has a mission to look for ways to support cohesiveness between pastoralists and cattle ranchers living in the area. Research goes into understanding how lions, livestock and local communities have been able to coexist in the area and attempting to apply the same practices in other parts of Africa. Living with Lions has continued to work in unprotected areas in Kenya, producing invaluable scientific findings on the behaviour, ecology and population of lions that is contributing to their welfare and protection.

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‘National Geographic’ magazine has also made a key contribution through its Big Cats

Today, conservation organisations are actively addressing this situation in an effort to provide sustainable solutions and ensure that the world does not lose such an iconic creature. Dr Laurence G. Frank, project director of Living with Lions, is widely known for his work in carnivore biology and conservation. Nicknamed the ‘Lion King’, he has spent nearly 40 years in East Africa tracking and sharing large amounts of information and data. As with other successful conservation initiatives, Dr Laurence involves local communities

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in his project with a view to helping them appreciate the value of the existing wildlife resource.

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Initiative involving the filmmakers, conservationists and explorers in residence Dereck and Beverly Joubert. Through local conservation projects, education and public awareness campaigns, the Big Cats Initiative has worked with communities, documenting findings and telling the lion’s narrative in a creative way through pictures and articles.

Peaceful The Ewaso Lions Project is also working to save Kenya’s lions and other carnivores. Through its research and community work it aims to better understand human-wildlife conflict in the region and promote peaceful existence between communities and the surrounding wildlife. According to one estimate, Kenya’s lions could be extinct within the next two decades, so it is clearly imperative for such conservation efforts to be undertaken, supported and shared.

Some 40 morans are employed as Lion Guardians, covering more than 4,000 sq km of wildlife habitat in Kenya’s Amboseli ecosystem as well as Ruaha in Tanzania. Lion killing in the areas covered by Lion Guardians has been nearly eliminated and the lion population in Amboseli is now growing, making this important ecosystem one of the few areas in Africa where lion numbers are on the rise. As communities, conservationists and local authorities continue to work towards conserving ecosystems so that lions can thrive within Kenya’s borders, conservation enthusiasts continue to safeguard natural habitats. Ol Pejeta, Laikipia Nature Conservancy and Ol Jogi in Laikipia County are leaders in this. They offer environmental conservation education to ensure that future generations are armed with the right information to protect an irreplaceable national wildlife resource.

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The conservation organisation Lion Guardians has a unique approach that involves preserving the cultural traditions of pastoral communities while at the same time actively engaging morans in protecting lions rather than killing them. The organisation monitors lion movements, warns pastoralists when lions are in the area, recovers lost livestock,

reinforces protective fencing and intervenes to stop lion hunting parties, resulting in reduced livestock and losses and therefore the need to retaliate.

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KONGONI CAMP

Hidden gem with family appeal

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ust outside the bustling town of Nanyuki, at the end of a winding road, among the cedars and cypress trees, lies Kongoni Camp, one of Laikipia’s hidden gems.

Guests are greeted by friendly staff at the camp’s rustic reception. There are tastefully decorated rooms available in single or double occupancies, in addition to the thatched rondavels nestled in the gardens. All rooms are en-suite with access to the camp’s free Wi-Fi.

Room rates include breakfast, which is served in the Coffee Shop. The restaurant and bar serve food and drink throughout the rest of the day. There is a highly commended menu prepared by talented chefs. The Kongoni Club Sandwich is a ‘must try’ and other treats include wood-fired pizzas.

Atmosphere The tented camp offers a variety of treatments including hot stone massage, chocolate body polish and aromatherapy massages. Children can enjoy the play area, while the whole family can take a dip in the heated swimming pool after a day exploring the area – or just savour the atmosphere of Kongoni Camp and enjoy the splendid views of Mount Kenya. For those wanting to make the most of the serene atmosphere, Kongoni Camp is the place to be.

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LAIKIPIA WILDLIFE FORUM

So much to love in Laikipia

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elcome to Laikipia County, a vast rangeland stretching from the slopes of Mount Kenya to the rim of the Great Rift Valley. Those who know the county cannot praise its tourism resources too highly. Laikipia is the high plateau that serves as a gateway to the semi-arid lands of northern Kenya. It is home to over 80 mammal species and more than 400 recorded bird species. Here, visitors can see the Big Five before breakfast, as well as a host of other plains wildlife. Half of Kenya’s black rhino population is found in Laikipia – a testimony to the conservation of endangered species on private lands. With its wide-open spaces, the county offers many more experiences than can be found in most other national parks and reserves in East Africa. In Laikipia, visitors can take part in just about every kind of adventure sport, from rock climbing to mountain bike tours and from horse riding trips and camel treks to paragliding and ATV quad safaris. You name it and it can probably be found here.

Unique For those looking for exclusivity, the county’s unique bush homes, tented camps and lodges are incomparable and guests will feel at one with nature.

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Laikipia is a prime example of how well-focused tourism investments can lead to conservation and economic gains. Significant amounts of land have been set aside over the years by county residents for conservation, mixed ranching and ecotourism developments. Group ranches of Mukogodo Maasai are engaged in joint ventures – lodges and tented camps – with private investors joining the land-owning communities to their mutual benefit. These ventures include the award-winning Il Ngwesi Lodge, Tassia, Koija Star Beds and The Sanctuary at Ol Lentille. Here is an opportunity to become part of a destination where sustainability is the byword and business is mixed with social and environmental responsibility.

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THE WHITE RHINO HOTEL

Rich heritage with modern comfort

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ating back over 100 years, The White Rhino Hotel has a long and fascinating history, originally being a popular meeting place for white settlers in 1913. The hotel’s rich heritage has been complemented by a recent refurbishment and an impressive expansion.

Conference facilities are available for up to 180 delegates. The hotel also has a business centre and a gift shop and provides ample and secure parking and laundry facilities.

The White Rhino Hotel began with just 25 rooms, but today, a total of 102 state-of-the-art rooms await guests, offering comfort and elegance throughout. There are three restaurants with a selection of excellent cuisine as well as three bars and a nightclub where guests can unwind after a busy day.

The White Rhino Hotel is fully equipped to host magical weddings and impressive corporate events. There is a playground to keep the children entertained while their parents relax and enjoy the garden views and have some time to themselves.

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Magical

An excursion to the Aberdares is a ‘must’ while staying at The White Rhino Hotel. The volcanic mountain range offers waterfalls and an impressive selection of wildlife including black rhino, leopard and the rare wild dog. In addition, the nearby Sagana River offers white water rafting among other activities.


Magura waterfall and Queen’s Cave in Aberdare National Park www.mount-kenya.org

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NARO MORU RIVER LODGE

Paradise venue for nature lovers

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stablished more than half a century ago, Naro Moru River Lodge lies just south of the equator on the slopes of the magnificent Mount Kenya.

This welcoming log cabin offers a unique holiday with one of the finest mountain climbing facilities in the region. The unbeatable surroundings include lakes, tarns, glaciers and forests. Visitors have a chance to view some of the 130 species of birds as well as popular animals such as elephant, eland and leopard. There is a selection of guest accommodation, ranging from standard and deluxe rooms to self-catering cottages and country homes. The emphasis here is on customer service.

MOUNT KENYA GAME RANCH

A haven for animals in need

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he Mount Kenya Game Ranch was founded in 1967 and, together with Mount Kenya Wildlife Conservancy, it runs the following: • Breeding programmes for the critically endangered mountain bongo and other rare wildlife with a view to repopulating current and former ranges. • The Animal Orphanage, which takes care of orphaned, injured or otherwise needy animals and, where possible, rehabilitates them back to the wild. • A conservation education programme in collaboration with other institutions for young Kenyans. Each year it hosts up to 10,000 students free of charge.

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No matter where you stay, you will be the staff’s number one priority. There are four meeting rooms, the largest accommodating up to 120 delegates, along with Wi-Fi, microphones, a sound system and an LCD projector. Guests can enjoy views of Mount Kenya from the outdoor swimming pool or explore the area further with a nature trail walk or mountain bike ride.


TROPIC AIR

Experienced air charter specialist

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ropic Air, located at the foot of Mount Kenya, is a leading air charter company with 20 years of flying experience. Its base, Nanyuki Airfield, is a busy hub linking Samburu and other northern destinations with Nairobi, the Masai Mara and Meru. Tropic Air operates a fleet of Cessna aircraft and employs a team of experienced and knowledgeable pilots. In addition to charters, its services include aerial filming and photography, geo-survey, medical evacuations and support for conservation initiatives. A decade ago, Tropic Air launched its helicopter division, pioneering heli-safaris throughout the region. Its tailor-made safaris cover wild and spectacular mountains, valleys, forests and deserts with a focus on ‘remote and unknown, unexplored and unforgettable’ destinations.

The company operates Eurocopter AS 350 B3 helicopters, chosen for their superior performance in hot and high altitude environments, and for their flexibility to work on a wide range of tasks in the East African environment. Tropic Air is committed to supporting the Mount Kenya National Park, providing mountain rescue support. Its pilots are familiar with the mountain terrain, experienced in high altitude flying and trained in first aid. Every year Tropic Air, together with the park rangers, carries out a mountain clean-up operation to help conserve the natural environment.

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TOURISM FUND

Looking after purse strings of Kenyan tourism

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he positive impact of tourism on Kenya’s economy is obvious, and the tourism sector forms an integral part of the government’s overall plan for national economic development. The Tourism Fund was established under the Tourism Act in 2011 and came into operation in September 2012, taking over from the Catering and Tourism Development Levy Trustees, set up in 1972. The core principles of the Tourism Fund are: • Team work • Customer focus • Innovation • Integrity • Accountability • Professionalism • Equity.

• Mobilise resources to support tourism-related activities.

Core functions: • Collect the tourism levy

Through its work, the Tourism Fund aims to finance: • Development of tourism products and services

• Establish, equip and control such other tourism and hospitality training institutions

• Marketing of Kenya as a tourist destination through the Tourism Board

• Formulate sound policies for regulation and management of the Fund

• Activities of the Tourism Protection Service

• Solicit for funds and other assistance to promote the object for which the Fund is established.

• Research, intelligence and the National Tourism Information Management System • Tourism Sector Safety, Communication and Crisis Management Centre • Training and capacity development activities of the college and of other tourism and hospitality training institutions

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The Tourism Fund deals with all financial aspects of the tourism sector in which the Treasury is involved. This includes the disbursement of funds, the receiving of grants and endowments, and the keeping of audited accounts on behalf of the Fund.



The official publication of the

Mount Kenya Tourism Circuit Association KWS Research Station, Nyeri-Nanyuki Road PO Box 2669-10140, Nyeri Tel: +254 (0)20 232 6170 | Email: info@mount-kenya.org

www.mount-kenya.org


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