Beyond Misinformation - What Science Says About the Destruction of World Trade Center Buildings

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3 The Destruction of WTC 1 and WTC 2

This chapter provides an overview of the evidence regarding the structural behavior of WTC 1 and WTC 2 during their destruction. The features of their behavior that will be examined include the onset of collapse, the downward acceleration of the upper sections, the manner in which the buildings’ materials were destroyed, the high velocity bursts of debris (“demolition

ARCHITECTS & ENGINEERS FOR 9/11 TRUTH

squibs”) seen during collapse, and eyewitness accounts of the destruction.

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In the last chapter, we examined the official investigations conducted by FEMA and NIST and found that instead of starting with the most likely hypothesis — which we have established as controlled demolition — investigators started with the hypothesis of fire-induced failure. They then clung to that hypothesis to the end, considering and rejecting various versions of it over several years, and, in the case of FEMA’s WTC 7 investigation, acknowledging that their best hypothesis had only a low probability of occurrence. We will now examine the evidence regarding the structural behavior of WTC 1 and WTC 2 during their destruction (WTC 7 will be covered in the next chapter) and evaluate whether it is more consistent with the

hypothesis of fire-induced failure advanced by NIST or with the hypothesis of controlled demolition. To guide our evaluation of these competing hypotheses, we now turn to a third principle that is fundamental to the scientific method. David Ray Griffin describes it as follows: “None of the relevant evidence should be ignored.”1 This principle is of central importance in evaluating the official hypothesis. For, as we will see below, NIST ignored a large amount of the relevant evidence by stopping its analysis at the point of “collapse initiation.” Instead of providing an explanation for what actually happened — the observed behavior of the buildings during their destruction — NIST limited the scope of its investigation


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Endnotes

6min
page 49

References

4min
pages 50-52

Appendix B: Accounts Indicating Foreknowledge of WTC 7’s Destruction

6min
page 48

Appendix A: Eyewitness Accounts of Explosions

13min
pages 46-47

NIST’s Computer Modeling

6min
pages 44-45

How Hot Did the Steel Become?

3min
page 43

Estimates of Fireproofing Dislodgement

3min
page 42

Hypothetical Blast Scenarios and Thermite Use

3min
page 41

6. NIST’s Evidence for Fire-Induced Failure

1min
page 40

NIST’s Refusal to Test for Explosives or Thermite Residues

5min
pages 38-39

Nano-thermite in the WTC Dust

2min
page 37

Iron Spherules and Other Particles in the WTC Dust

3min
page 36

Molten Metal in the Debris

3min
page 34

Sulfidated Steel in WTC 7

3min
page 35

Eyewitness Accounts of Explosions

6min
pages 24-25

Molten Metal Pouring out of WTC 2

2min
page 33

Foreknowledge of WTC 7’s Destruction

6min
pages 30-31

5. High-Temperature Thermitic Reactions

1min
page 32

Demolition Squibs

3min
page 23

Pulverization, Dismemberment, and Explosive Ejection of Materials

2min
page 22

Constant Acceleration through the Path of Greatest Resistance

6min
pages 20-21

Sudden Onset

2min
page 19

The Features of Controlled Demolition vs. Fire-Induced Failure

4min
pages 9-10

3. The Destruction of WTC 1 and WTC 2

1min
page 18

NIST’s Probable Collapse Sequences for WTC 1, WTC 2, and WTC 7

8min
pages 16-17

The NIST Investigation

3min
page 15

What Is the Most Likely Hypothesis?

1min
page 11

Introduction

2min
pages 4-5
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